200837671 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 /本發明係有關於一種「公路車速自動監測系統及其方法 其係利用定頻式脈衝紅外線光直射橫越公路,由公路另側之^ Ϊ線f收器讀取所接收之紅外線脈衝數5再由計數器CPU組計200837671 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] / The present invention relates to a "road speed automatic monitoring system and method thereof, which utilizes a fixed-frequency pulsed infrared light to directly traverse a highway, and the other side of the road is ^ Line f receiver reads the number of received infrared pulses 5 and then counts by the counter CPU group
算出,位時間内紅外線脈衝被車輛遮蔽與未遮蔽之比例,並I 動換算成公路上平均車速之參考值5經既有之3G通訊網路傳 回及登錄在特定之網站上,供用路人及公路監理機關參考,本 系統ϋ包3 —組網路攝影機用以輔助判別減少誤判之機會 【先前技術】 曰· 按,我國地狹人稠,國民所得高而汽車密度更高,遇有連續 或^上下班均可能出現塞車狀況5以往公路監理機關 、 口 *疋式攝影機,由人工監測車流速度,或被動等待好 每人報告路況,獲得資訊的速度常是慢半拍5無法即時 ^映各種狀況,同時容易流於主觀5可信度並不高” 【發明内容】(所欲解決之技術問題) 同睡者發現5即時得知路況不僅有利個人規劃路線, ίιϊ-it么路順暢亦有莫大助益,尤其有不少封閉式路段, 堪言道路,—旦塞車又無賊t真是苦不 I沾播路況無法滿足每個人的需要,而公路監理機關 备隨著二與事實不符5同時—旦發生塞車塞路段也 i L而改變,這些現象都迫赠要有即時路況資訊才能 /、改…則述種種缺點,確有亟待改良之必要者β (解決問題之技術手段) 自動有餅此,乃融合最新科技產品,發明出一種能 句合_細ί測路況並提供查詢之系統及其方法,其主要結構係 :組蓄電池之電子產品,其中包括二組太陽能電池組, r、、',一、、〇:外線led光射源,一電子控制器,一紅外線 r 200837671 接收器,一计數器CPU組,一網路攝影機,一 3G無線手機模組等 所組成,由太%月b電池及畜電池組產生及儲存電力,以提供系 統不間斷之電力供應,將電力供應紅外線LED光射源,由^^ 控制器控制LED發出脈衝紅外線,由公路另一侧之紅外線接收 器接收並由計數器算出脈衝數,經CPU内建程式換算接收與被 遮蔽脈衝數比而得到車行速度之參考值,將此數據經3G ^線 手機模組傳回基地台,再轉載於系統之網站上,隨時由新數據 覆寫而更新之,故無制路人或是公路監理_均能經由網路 連線而得到即時車速資料,若是紅外線光束完全被遮蔽時也 可下載網路攝職所娜之即_像,以人工麟為塞車抑 由^手機直接觀看,進而了解路況,當本系統設置i t 交流道,聯外道路,替代道路之 2均!目m讓用路人更能作出正確之觸,不致於從 壅塞的咼速公路轉到更塞的替代道路上· 、 (對照先前技術之功效) 之若上制得知,本發_較先前技術,確可達到如下 ι ί ΐίϊ: 只能被動地由廣播中獲知某些路 少時門仔ϋ?未必是用路人所最需要的,花了不 二想到的路況一樣霧殺殺,本系統提供 2,即==人服^二又 路人或公路警察告知電台^二=3用 最具參考性不异回’而本系統提供現在之即時路況, 時暢 導只告訴用路人,某路段現正塞 況-曰恢復、^、、Ϊ件Ϊ’本系統透過即時資訊更新,路 礼一疢復通暢,第一時間立 4,科學參數:以往帛 … 用路人心的舰平均料,是由提供 6 200837671 而與實際 推算公路上之行車速产訊號之遮蔽率, 觀可靠而更符合科學&除為狀所得資訊最客 5,日池把多餘電力儲存下來,提供 訊上傳網站提供無間夜時把資 時將即時/面 1 上= 二:使載用參考 路警察或 7,=^^本_只提辦=更重要的是 口附近夫老:二疋最低速度30km/h,當系統内出現湖 路人=考rff低於3〇km/h,立即自動發出簡訊通知用 節省寳在塞車出現前’轉至替代道路而避開, 8,=性高:固定式路口監視系統安裝常需數個工作天 點則f需數分鐘調整及與基地台連線 , 特回,可臨時增減或調撥使用,極為方便β 【實施方式】 本發明之「公路車速自動即時監 於#,係由若干小型太陽能電池組合而成,置 供^媳之ΐ方並略向南方’以求最大之發電效益’提 電,一畜電池組β,將太陽能電池組所產出之電力 飞池内’—紅外線LED光射源 越車道指向公路另侧之紅外線接收器,LED並附 200837671 護LE:D在戶外環境長期工作不易受損故障,一電子控制器D,負 責控制LED發出定頻之脈衝紅外線光* 太電池組甲5係由若干小型太陽能電池組合而成, f於接收端固定架辛上方略朝南方,以求最大之發電效益,而 提供紅外線^收器,網路攝影機5計數器及3G無線手機模組等 之用電,一蓄電池組乙,將太陽能電池所產出之電力存於電池 内,一紅外線接收器丙,負責接收紅外線LED光射源C所發射出 之脈衝紅外線光,-計數器及CPU組丁,負責將丙接收之脈衝 紅外線計數並轉換為電子訊號經訊號線傳至上方之3G無線手 機模組,一 3G無線手機模組戊,負責將傳來之訊號,經既 之3G通賴_至基地纟,再讀域狀_,_網路攝影 機己,負責擷取㈣晝面亦經由訊號線傳至3G無線手機模組 再上傳機地t唯本觸麵有紅輕伽功能”⑽在深夜 -樣越利執行攝影王作,-天線庚,以使3G I料機握知漁Calculate the ratio of the infrared pulse to the unshielded and unshielded in the vehicle, and convert it into the reference value of the average speed on the road. 5 It is transmitted back to the specific website via the existing 3G communication network, and is used by passers-by and roads. According to the supervision authority, this system is used to assist in judging the chance of reducing misjudgment. [Previous technology] 曰· Press, China’s land is narrow and thick, the national income is high and the car density is higher. There may be traffic jams in the commute to work. 5 In the past, the road supervisory authority and the port-type camera used manual monitoring of the traffic speed, or passively waiting for each person to report the road condition. The speed of obtaining information is often slow and half-shooting. At the same time, it is easy to flow subjectively. 5 Credibility is not high. [Inventive content] (Technical problem to be solved) It is found that the sleeper finds that the road condition is not only beneficial to the individual planning route, but also that the road is smooth and smooth. Help, especially there are many closed road sections, which is a road, and there is no thief in the traffic jam. It’s really hard to meet the needs of everyone, and the road supervisor The organs are not in conformity with the facts. At the same time, the traffic jams are also changed. These phenomena are all forced to have real-time traffic information, and the various shortcomings are necessary. (Technical means to solve the problem) Automatically, this is a system that integrates the latest technology products, invents a system that can syndicate and measure the road conditions, and provides a query. The main structure is: electronic products of battery packs, among which Including two sets of solar cells, r,, ', one, 〇: external led light source, an electronic controller, an infrared r 200837671 receiver, a counter CPU group, a network camera, a 3G wireless A mobile phone module, such as a battery module and a battery pack, generates and stores power to provide an uninterrupted power supply to the system, and supplies the power to the infrared LED light source. The controller controls the LED to emit pulsed infrared rays. The infrared receiver on the other side of the road receives and counts the number of pulses by the counter, and the CPU built-in program converts the reference value of the received and shaded pulses to obtain the reference value of the vehicle speed. This data is transmitted back to the base station via the 3G cable mobile phone module, and then reprinted on the system's website, updated at any time by new data, so no passers-by or road supervision _ can be obtained through the network connection Instant speed data, if the infrared beam is completely obscured, you can also download the network camera. You can use the artificial lining as a traffic jam to watch the mobile phone directly, and then understand the road conditions. When the system is set up, it will be connected. The outer road, the alternative road 2! The target m allows the passerby to make the correct touch, not to transfer from the shackled idle highway to the more alternative road, (according to the efficacy of the prior art) I know that this is a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The road is the same as the fog, the system provides 2, that is, == people service ^ two passers-by or road police to inform the radio ^ two = 3 with the most reference is not the same back and the system provides the current real-time road conditions, time guidance Only telling passers-by, a certain section is now Plug condition - 曰 recovery, ^,, Ϊ Ϊ 'This system is updated through real-time information, the road ceremony is complete, the first time is 4, the scientific parameters: the past 帛... The average material of the passerby is provided by 6 200837671 And the actual projection of the rate of the fast-moving signal on the road, the view is reliable and more in line with the science & the information obtained in addition to the most customer 5, the Japanese pool to store excess power, provide information upload site to provide no room for night The time will be instant / face 1 on = 2: to use the reference road police or 7, = ^ ^ this _ only to do = more important is the mouth near the old: the second minimum speed of 30km / h, when the system There is a lake passer = test rff is less than 3〇km/h, and immediately send out a newsletter notice to save the treasure before the traffic jam appears to 'turn to the alternative road to avoid, 8,= high: fixed intersection monitoring system installation often needs For a working day, f needs several minutes to adjust and connect with the base station. It can be temporarily increased, decreased or transferred. It is very convenient. [Embodiment] The "road speed automatic monitoring" of the invention is based on # Small solar cells are combined and placed ΐ 并 并 并 并 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方 南方, LED and attached 200837671 protection LE: D long-term work in the outdoor environment is not easy to damage, an electronic controller D, responsible for controlling the LED to emit a fixed-frequency pulse of infrared light * too battery pack A 5 is composed of several small solar cells Cheng, f at the receiving end of the fixed frame slightly above the south, in order to maximize the power generation benefits, while providing infrared ^ receiver, network camera 5 counter and 3G wireless mobile phone module, etc., a battery pack B, will The power generated by the solar cell is stored in the battery, and an infrared receiver C is responsible for receiving the pulsed infrared light emitted by the infrared LED light source C, and the counter and the CPU unit are responsible for counting the pulsed infrared rays received by the C. Converted to an electronic signal via the signal line to the top of the 3G wireless mobile phone module, a 3G wireless mobile phone module, responsible for the signal will be transmitted, through the 3G _ to the base , read the domain _, _ network camera, responsible for capturing (four) 昼 亦 also transmitted to the 3G wireless mobile phone module via the signal line and then upload the machine t only this touch has red light gamma function" (10) in the late night - like Yue Li performs the masterpiece of photography, - antenna Geng, so that the 3G I material machine grasps the fishing
此外,本發明其實施步驟至少包括如下βFurthermore, the implementation steps of the present invention include at least the following β
(3)訊號線可預先配置於固定椁内以备惠細招始(3) The signal line can be pre-configured in the fixed 以 to prepare for the start
200837671 供一種以脈衝紅外線訊號為媒介,由計算所接收訊號之遮蔽率 而能估算公路車速為手段之一種全新的即時監測系統9本系統 並利用太陽能發電及蓄電池組蓄電,而能保持長期工作電力無 虞5同時可將所取得之資料經既有之3G通訊網路5由各地匯整 至系統之網站,供用路人或公路監理機關查詢應用,提供一種 前所未有之方便5即時,隨選s之行車資訊,對如高速公路等封 閉式公路尤為重要,且其構成結構原理等又未曾見於書刊或公 開使用5誠符合發明專利申請要件,墾請鈞局明鑑,早曰准予 專利,至為感禱β 需陳明者5以上所述乃是本發明之具體實施立即所運用之 技術原理,若依本發明之構想所作之改變5其所轰生之功能作 用仍未超出說明書及圖示所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本發明之範 圍内5合予陳明^ 【圓式簡單說明】 圖一:係為本發明之紅外線光源發射端諸元(左)及紅外線 接收端,3G無線手機模組等諸元(右)等之示意圖. _二:儀為本發明之施行方法 【主要元件符號說明】 A+太陽能電池組 C.u紅外線LED光射源 E…發射端固定架 甲…太陽能電池组 丙…紅外線接收器 戊+3G無線手機模組 度…天線 Β…蓄電池組 D…電子控制器 乙…畜電池組 丁…計數器及CPU組 己~網路攝影機 辛^接收端固定架200837671 A new real-time monitoring system that uses the pulsed infrared signal as a medium to calculate the rate of the received signal and estimate the road speed. The system uses solar power and battery storage to maintain long-term operating power. Innocent 5 can also collect the acquired data from the local 3G communication network 5 to the website of the system for the use of passers-by or highway supervision agencies to provide an unprecedented convenience. It is especially important for closed highways such as expressways, and its structural principles have not been seen in books or public use. 5 Cheng is in line with the requirements for invention patent applications, so please ask the Bureau to give a patent, as long as the patent is granted. The above is the technical principle immediately applied to the specific implementation of the present invention. If the function of the invention is changed according to the concept of the present invention, the function of the device is still beyond the spirit of the specification and the illustration. , should be within the scope of the present invention 5 combined with Chen Ming ^ [round simple description] Figure 1: is the infrared of the present invention Schematic diagram of source (left) and infrared receiving end, 3G wireless mobile phone module and other elements (right), etc. _ 2: instrument is the implementation method of the invention [main component symbol description] A + solar battery pack Cu infrared LED light source E... Transmitter fixed armor... Solar battery pack C... Infrared receiver E5 +3G wireless mobile phone module degree... Antenna Β... Battery pack D... Electronic controller B... Live battery pack D... Counter and CPU group到~Webcam 辛^Receiver holder