TW200836519A - Multi-mode wireless networking device, system and method - Google Patents
Multi-mode wireless networking device, system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200836519A TW200836519A TW96105906A TW96105906A TW200836519A TW 200836519 A TW200836519 A TW 200836519A TW 96105906 A TW96105906 A TW 96105906A TW 96105906 A TW96105906 A TW 96105906A TW 200836519 A TW200836519 A TW 200836519A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- wireless network
- module
- wimax
- wifi
- multimode
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
200836519 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種多模無線網路裝置、系統及方 法,尤指一種在架構在 miAXC Wortchvide Interoperability for Microwave Access,微波存取全球互通)架構下,且兼 具路由器(Router)與中繼站(Relay Stati〇n)雙功能的 一種MMAX無線網路裝置、系統及方法。 • 【先前技術】 由於現代人對於電子資訊設備的可攜性以及即時資 訊傳輸的需求愈來愈高,行動通訊功能已儼然成為社會大 眾選購電子資訊設備時的必要考量。就以無線網路通訊系 統來說’其透過射頻技術與網路技術的結合,使得使用者 不再需要連接實體的網路線,便可透過無線網路來和其他 網路裝置連結並傳輸資訊’而可達到行動上網之需求。 目前已知的行動上網技術主要有GPRS (General • Packet Radio Service,通用封包無線電服務)、3g (3rd Generation,第3代行動通訊系統)、WiFUMrdess Fidelity ’ 無線相容認證)、及 WiMAX (w〇rklwide200836519 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a multimode wireless network device, system and method, and more particularly to a architecture in a miAXC Wortchvide Interoperability for Microwave Access (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) architecture An MMAX wireless network device, system and method that have dual functions of a router and a relay station (Relay Stati〇n). • [Prior Art] Due to the increasing demand for electronic information devices and the need for real-time information transmission, mobile communication has become a necessary consideration for the general public to purchase electronic information devices. In the case of wireless network communication systems, the combination of RF technology and network technology allows users to connect to other network devices and transmit information over the wireless network without connecting to the physical network route. And can meet the needs of mobile Internet. The currently known mobile Internet technologies mainly include GPRS (General • Packet Radio Service), 3G (3rd Generation, 3rd Generation Mobile Communication System), WiFUMrdess Fidelity 'Wireless Compatibility Certificate, and WiMAX (w〇). Rklwide
Interoperability for Microwave Access,微波存取全球互通) 等架構。其中,由於GPRS與3G是架構在全球行動通訊 系統(GSM)架構下,因此有傳輸速度相對較慢與提供 通訊服務的費用相對較高等缺點。而相對來說,由於WiFi 與WiMAX分別是架構在乙太網路(Ethernet)之架構下, 200836519 因此可提供相對較快的網路傳輸速度以及相對較低的通 訊服務費用。 在依據IEEE802.11b標準所規範的顧Fi架構下,其 主要是提供在約300英呎通訊範圍内的短程無線傳輸技 術,所以通常被廣泛應用在WLAN (^\%eless Local Area Network,無線區域網路)的無線網路裝置中。而WiMAX 架構係根據IEEE802.16系列標準(例如: IEEE802.16-2004、IEEE802.16e、及仍在制訂中的 IEEE802.16j等)的規範,則可提供最大達30英哩的通訊 範圍,所以一般常被定位於隸屬WAN (Mde Area Network,廣域網路)等級的應用。目前,WiFi與WMAX 普遍被視為是互補而非相互競爭的技術,且更可能會取代 GPRS與3G而成為未來行動上網的主流技術。 在目前習知技術中,WiMAX與WiFi兩種無線網路 系統仍是獨立存在的。請參閱圖一,其係傳統WiMAX(或 是WiFi)無線網路系統的典型例子。傳統wiMAX無線 網路系統通常包括有多數個WMAX基地台(Base Station) 11、12以提供無線網路服務,且每個基地台^、 12所提供的無線訊號強度係分別涵蓋有一通訊範圍 m、121。位在基地台η通訊範圍lu内的wiMAXR 動上網裝置13將可與基地台11建立連線並享受行動上網 服務。倘若有WiMAX行動上網裝置14可同時接收到不 同基地台11、12的訊號時,則該行動上網裝置14將自動 選擇訊號較強較穩定的基地台12來進行連線。相對地, 7 200836519 耥若有WiMAX行動上網裝置15是位在所有基地台11、 12之通訊範圍m、121之外時,則該行動上網裝置15 將無法享受基地台11、12所提供的行動上網服務。 因此,在現有技術中,WiMAX (或是WiFi)系統業 者必須廣泛且大量地設置基地台,以提供充裕的訊號涵蓋 率與穩定的通訊品質。然而,此舉顯然將使系統業者的基 礎建設成本居高不下,更間接阻礙了 WIMAX(或是WiFi) 的普及速度,而有進一步改善的空間。 【發明内容】 本發明之第一目的係提供一多模無線網路裝置、系統 及方法,其係在一 WiMAX無線網路裝置中同時提供路由 器(Router)與中繼站(Relay station)雙重功能。藉此, 本發明之多模無線網路裝置即使是位在WiMAX基地台 通訊範圍外,也可透過其他的多模無線網路裝置來中繼轉 傳訊號’進而使用到WiMAX基地台所提供的行動上網服 務,以實質達到延伸WiMAX基地台通訊範圍的功效。 本發明之第二目的係提供一多模無線網路裝置、系統 及方法,其係在一無線網路裝置中同時支援WiMAX與 WiFi雙重通訊模式。一方面本發明之多模無線網路裝置 可以使用WiMAX通訊協定來和WiMAX基地台建立連線 並傳輸無線網路訊號;另一方面,該多模無線網路裝置更 可使用WiFi通訊協定來和一終端裝置建立連線並進行無 線網路訊號之傳輸,而可兼具有WiMAX之遠距通訊以及 200836519Architecture such as Interoperability for Microwave Access, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access. Among them, since GPRS and 3G are architectures under the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) architecture, there are disadvantages such as relatively slow transmission speed and relatively high cost of providing communication services. Relatively speaking, since WiFi and WiMAX are respectively structured under the Ethernet architecture, 200836519 can provide relatively fast network transmission speed and relatively low communication service cost. In the Fi-based architecture specified by the IEEE802.11b standard, it mainly provides short-range wireless transmission technology within a communication range of about 300 inches, so it is widely used in WLAN (^\%eless Local Area Network, wireless area). Network) in a wireless network device. The WiMAX architecture is based on the IEEE 802.16 family of standards (eg, IEEE 802.16-2004, IEEE 802.16e, and the still-developed IEEE 802.16j, etc.), which provides a communication range of up to 30 inches, so It is often targeted at applications that are part of the WAN (Mde Area Network). At present, WiFi and WMAX are generally regarded as complementary but not competing technologies, and are more likely to replace GPRS and 3G and become the mainstream technology for future mobile Internet access. In the current prior art, WiMAX and WiFi wireless network systems are still independent. See Figure 1, which is a typical example of a traditional WiMAX (or WiFi) wireless network system. A conventional WiMAX wireless network system usually includes a plurality of WMAX base stations 11, 12 to provide wireless network services, and each of the base stations ^, 12 provides a wireless signal strength range that includes a communication range m, 121. The wiMAXR mobile Internet device 13 located in the base station η communication range lu will be able to establish a connection with the base station 11 and enjoy the mobile Internet service. If the WiMAX mobile internet device 14 can receive signals from different base stations 11 and 12 at the same time, the mobile internet device 14 will automatically select the base station 12 with stronger signal stability to connect. In contrast, 7 200836519 耥If the WiMAX mobile Internet device 15 is located outside the communication range m and 121 of all the base stations 11 and 12, the mobile Internet device 15 will not be able to enjoy the actions provided by the base stations 11 and 12. Internet service. Therefore, in the prior art, WiMAX (or WiFi) system operators must set up base stations widely and in large numbers to provide sufficient signal coverage and stable communication quality. However, this will obviously keep the infrastructure costs of the system operators high, and indirectly hinder the popularity of WIMAX (or WiFi), and there is room for further improvement. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A first object of the present invention is to provide a multimode wireless network device, system and method for simultaneously providing a dual function of a router and a relay station in a WiMAX wireless network device. Therefore, the multi-mode wireless network device of the present invention can relay the transfer signal through other multi-mode wireless network devices even if it is outside the communication range of the WiMAX base station, and then use the action provided by the WiMAX base station. The Internet service can effectively extend the communication range of the WiMAX base station. A second object of the present invention is to provide a multimode wireless network device, system and method for simultaneously supporting a dual communication mode of WiMAX and WiFi in a wireless network device. In one aspect, the multimode wireless network device of the present invention can use WiMAX communication protocol to establish a connection with a WiMAX base station and transmit a wireless network signal; on the other hand, the multimode wireless network device can further use a WiFi communication protocol to A terminal device establishes a connection and transmits a wireless network signal, and can also have WiMAX remote communication and 200836519
WiFi之安全低償等多重優勢。 為達前述之目的,於本發明之多模無線網路裝置的一 較佳實施例中,該多模無線網路裝置係可同時提供路由器 (Router)與中繼站(Relay Station)雙重功能,並且更 同時支援W1MAX與胃i雙重通訊模式。對於位在 WiMAX基地台之通訊範圍内的一第一多模無線網路裝 置而言,其可直接與該基地台建立連線,並進行WiMAX 無線網路訊號之傳輸。而位於該通訊範圍之外的一第二多 _ 模無線網路裝置,則可和第一多模無線網路裝置建立連 線,使該第一多模無線網路裝置成為一中繼站而可傳遞第 二多模無線網路裝置與基地台之間的無線網路訊號。 於一較佳實施例中,該多模無線網路裝置係包括有: 一 WiMAX模組、一 WiFi模組、以及一橋接模組。該 WiMAX模組係提供使用WiMAX通訊協定來和基地台、 支援WiMAX通訊協定之終端裝置、或是其他多模無線網 路裝置等,來進行無線網路訊號之傳輸。該WiFi模組係 供使用Wffi通訊協定來和支援WiFi通訊協定之終端裝置 建立連線並進行無線網路訊號之傳輸。而該橋接模組則是 用以提供WiMAX模組與WiFi模組之間的橋接功能,使 兩者間的無線網路訊號可以轉換與傳輸。因此,本發明之 多模無線網路裝置係可支援WiMAX與WiFi雙重通訊模 式,而可提供僅支援WiMAX或是WiFi通訊功能兩者其 一的終端裝置來進行連線並進行無線訊號之傳輸。 為達前述之目的,本發明之多模無線網路方法的一較 200836519 佳實施例係包括有下列步驟: (A)啟動連線功能; ⑻檢查是否在任一基地台的通訊範圍内?倘若 「否」則執行麵(C);倘料「是」咖執行步驟⑽ 與(B2); (B1)與該基地台建立連線; (B2)等待-終端裝置或是其他多模無線網路裝置 的連線請求; (C) 檢查在本身之通訊範圍内是否有其他多模無線 網路裝置存在?倘若「是」職行步驟(D);偈若為「否」 時則執行下列步驟(C1); (C1)執行連線失敗之回報功能;以及 (D) 與該其他多模無線網路裝置建立連線,並將其 當作一中繼站來傳輸資料。 〃 【實施方式】 為了能更清楚地描述本發明所提出之多模無線網路 裝置、系統及方法,以下將舉出實施例具體說明之。 請參閱圖二所示,其係為本發明之多模無線網路系統 的一實施例架構圖。本發明之多模無線網路系统係包括 有:至少一基地台21、若干多模無線網路裝置31〜34、以 及若干終端裝置40〜43。 該基地台21係為提供符合朝MAX通訊協定之 ΛνίΜΑΧ基地台,其可在一相對較廣泛的通訊範固22内 200836519 (最遠可達3〇英哩)提供無線行動上網服務(亦可稱為 無線網路通訊服務)。 於本發明之較佳實施例中,該些多模無線網路裝置 31〜34係可同時提供路由器(Router)與中繼站(Reiay Station)雙重功能,並且更同時支援wiMAX與WiFi雙 重通訊模式。^~般來說’本發明之多模無線網路裝置 31〜34可以是例如:無線路由器、無線切換器、無線ip 分享器、無線存取器(Access Point)等形式之裝置為較 • 隹,但也可以是内建有WiMAX通訊模組之終端裝置。對 於位在WiMAX基地台21之通訊範圍22内的多模無線網 路裝置31、32、33 (亦可稱為第一多模無線網路裝置) 雨言,其係可直接與該基地台21建立連線,並進行 WiMAX無線網路訊號之傳輸,也就是使用基地台21所 提供的WiMAX行動上網服務。而位於該通訊範圍22之 外的多模無線網路裝置34 (亦可稱為第二多模無線網路 裘置),則無法直接與基地台21建立連線。然而,因本發 _ 明之多模無線網路裝置31〜34内建有中繼站功能,所以, 第二多模無線網路裝置34將可和第一多模無線網路裝置 32或33建立連線,使該第一多模無線網路裝置32或33 威為一中繼站進而可傳遞(Repeat)第二多模無線網路裝 置34與基地台21之間的無線網路訊號。 於本發明中,該些終端裝置4〇〜43係泛指可透過無線 通訊方式與本發明之基地台21或是多模無線網路裝置 31〜34建立連線並傳輸無線網路訊號的電子資訊裝置,例 200836519 如(但不侷限於)内建或外接有WiMAX或WiFi通訊模 組之:一般個人電腦、筆記型電腦、智慧型手機、個人數 位助理(PDA)、遊戲機、無線網路卡、或其他内建或外 接有WiMAX或WiFi無線收發器之電子資訊裝置等等。 對於具有WiMAX通訊功能且位在該基地台21通訊 範圍22内的終端裝置4〇而言,其可以直接wWiMAX通 訊協定來和基地台21建立連線並使用WiMAX行動上網 服務。而對於僅具有WiFi通訊功能之終端裝置41、或是 較靠近多模無線網路裝置33而可接收較強較穩定訊號之 終端裝置42來說’則需先分別與鄰近之多模無線網路裝 置31、33建立連線後,再經由多模無線網路裝置31、33 來傳遞終端裝置41、42與基地台21之間的傳輸訊號。也 就是說,本發明之多模無線網路裝置31〜34係可提供路由 器之功能,而可提供複數台支援WiMAX或WiFi通訊功 能的終端裝置41〜43來連線並使用基地台21提供之 WiMAX行動上網服務。而即使是位在基地台21通訊範 圍22外的終端裝置43,也因為本發明之多模無線網路裝 置31〜34係具有中繼站的功能,所以可藉由其他多模無線 網路裝置32或33來中繼轉傳多模無線網路裝置34的訊 號,而達到使用基地台21提供之WiMAX行動上網服務 的目的。因此,本發明之多模無線網路裝置與系統,確實 可達到實質延伸WiMAX基地台21通訊範圍22的功效, 使系統業者僅需架設較少的基地台21數量便能提供良好 的訊號涵蓋率與穩定的通訊品質,而可大幅降低基礎建設 200836519 成本。 請參閱圖三,其係為本發明之多模無線網路裝置50 之一實施例的元件架構示意圖。該多模無線網路裝置50 係包括有:一 WiMAX模組51、一 WiFi模組52、以及一 橋接模組53。該WiMAX模組51係提供使用WiMAX通 訊協定來和基地台、支援WiMAX通訊協定之終端裝置、 或是其他多模無線網路裝置等,來進行無線網路訊號之傳 輸。該WiFi模組52係供使用WiFi通訊協定來和支援 • WiFi通訊協定之終端裝置建立連線並進行無線網路訊號 之傳輸。而該橋接模組53則是用以提供WiMAX模組51 與朝Fi模組52之間的橋接功能,使兩者間的無線網路訊 號可以轉換與傳輸,達到同時支援WiMAX與WiFi兩種 通訊協定的目的。 該WiMAX模組51更包括有:一 WiMAX基頻模組 511、一 WiMAX重傳多工模組512、一 WiMAX通訊協 定模組513、以及一 WiMAX轉接模組514。 • 該WiMAX基頻模組511係用以提供在一預定頻帶進 行無線通訊的功能。於本實施例中,根據IEEE802.16系 列標準所規範的工作頻帶,該WiMAX基頻模組511更包 括有:一第一 WiMAX頻帶模組5111以及一第二WiMAX 頻帶模組5112。該第一 WiMAX頻帶模組5111係用以提 供在一國際標準版下之3.4〜3.7 GHz頻帶進行WiMAX無 線通訊的功能。例如,目前適用於台灣地區之WiMAX工 作頻帶是定在3.5GHz。而該第二WiMAX頻帶模組5112 13 200836519 則是用以提供在一美國標準版下之2·5〜2·69 GHz頻帶進 行WiMAX無線通訊的功能。例如,目前適用於美國地區 之WiMAX工作頻帶是2.5GHz。 該WiMAX重傳多工模組512是用以對所傳輸之訊號 進行偵錯、重傳、及多工處理的功能。於本實施例中,該 WiMAX重傳多工模組512更包括有··一 WiMAX混合自 動重傳(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request;簡稱 H-ARQ ) 模組5121、以及一 WiMAX正交多頻多工(0rth〇g〇nalWiFi has many advantages such as low security and low pay. In order to achieve the foregoing objective, in a preferred embodiment of the multimode wireless network device of the present invention, the multimode wireless network device can simultaneously provide dual functions of a router and a relay station, and At the same time support W1MAX and stomach i dual communication mode. For a first multimode wireless network device located within the communication range of the WiMAX base station, it can directly establish a connection with the base station and transmit the WiMAX wireless network signal. And a second multi-mode wireless network device located outside the communication range can establish a connection with the first multi-mode wireless network device, so that the first multi-mode wireless network device becomes a relay station and can be transmitted A wireless network signal between the second multimode wireless network device and the base station. In a preferred embodiment, the multimode wireless network device includes: a WiMAX module, a WiFi module, and a bridge module. The WiMAX module provides wireless network signal transmission using a WiMAX protocol to communicate with a base station, a terminal device supporting WiMAX communication protocols, or other multimode wireless network devices. The WiFi module is used to establish a connection with a terminal device supporting a WiFi communication protocol and to transmit a wireless network signal using the Wffi communication protocol. The bridge module is used to provide a bridge function between the WiMAX module and the WiFi module, so that the wireless network signal between the two can be converted and transmitted. Therefore, the multimode wireless network device of the present invention can support the WiMAX and WiFi dual communication modes, and can provide a terminal device that supports only WiMAX or WiFi communication functions for connection and wireless signal transmission. For the foregoing purposes, a preferred embodiment of the multimode wireless network method of the present invention includes the following steps: (A) initiating a connection function; (8) checking whether it is within the communication range of any base station? If "No", then face (C); if "Yes", perform steps (10) and (B2); (B1) establish connection with the base station; (B2) Wait - terminal device or other multimode wireless network Connection request for the road device; (C) Check if there are other multi-mode wireless network devices in the communication range of the device? If "Yes" is the step (D); if it is "No", perform the following steps (C1); (C1) Perform the return failure function; and (D) and the other multimode wireless network devices Establish a connection and use it as a relay station to transmit data. [Embodiment] In order to more clearly describe the multimode wireless network device, system and method proposed by the present invention, the following will be specifically described by way of embodiments. Referring to FIG. 2, it is an architectural diagram of an embodiment of a multimode wireless network system of the present invention. The multimode wireless network system of the present invention includes at least one base station 21, a plurality of multimode wireless network devices 31-34, and a plurality of terminal devices 40-43. The base station 21 is provided with a ΜΑΧνίΜΑΧ base station conforming to the MAX communication protocol, which can provide wireless mobile Internet service in a relatively wide communication range 2236519 (up to 3 inches). For wireless network communication services). In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the multi-mode wireless network devices 31-34 can simultaneously provide dual functions of a router and a relay station (Reiay Station), and simultaneously support the wiMAX and WiFi dual communication modes. ^~ Generally speaking, the multimode wireless network devices 31 to 34 of the present invention may be, for example, a wireless router, a wireless switch, a wireless ip sharer, a wireless access device (Access Point), etc. However, it can also be a terminal device with a built-in WiMAX communication module. For a multimode wireless network device 31, 32, 33 (also referred to as a first multimode wireless network device) located within the communication range 22 of the WiMAX base station 21, it can be directly connected to the base station 21 Establish a connection and transmit WiMAX wireless network signals, that is, use the WiMAX mobile Internet service provided by the base station 21. The multimode wireless network device 34 (also referred to as the second multimode wireless network device) located outside the communication range 22 cannot directly establish a connection with the base station 21. However, since the multimode wireless network devices 31 to 34 of the present invention have a built-in relay function, the second multimode wireless network device 34 can be connected to the first multimode wireless network device 32 or 33. The first multimode wireless network device 32 or 33 is a relay station and can further retransmit the wireless network signal between the second multimode wireless network device 34 and the base station 21. In the present invention, the terminal devices 4 to 43 generally refer to an electronic device that can establish a connection between the base station 21 or the multimode wireless network devices 31 to 34 of the present invention and transmit wireless network signals through wireless communication. Information devices, examples 200836519 such as (but not limited to) built-in or external WiMAX or WiFi communication modules: general personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), game consoles, wireless networks Cards, or other electronic information devices with built-in or external WiMAX or WiFi wireless transceivers, etc. For a terminal device 4B having a WiMAX communication function and located within the communication range 22 of the base station 21, it can directly establish a connection with the base station 21 and use the WiMAX mobile Internet service by the wWiMAX communication protocol. For a terminal device 41 having only a WiFi communication function, or a terminal device 42 that is relatively close to the multimode wireless network device 33 and capable of receiving a relatively stable signal, it is necessary to separately connect with the adjacent multimode wireless network. After the devices 31, 33 are connected, the transmission signals between the terminal devices 41, 42 and the base station 21 are transmitted via the multimode wireless network devices 31, 33. That is to say, the multimode wireless network devices 31 to 34 of the present invention can provide the functions of a router, and can provide a plurality of terminal devices 41 to 43 supporting WiMAX or WiFi communication functions to be connected and provided by the base station 21. WiMAX mobile internet service. Even if the terminal device 43 is located outside the communication range 22 of the base station 21, since the multimode wireless network devices 31 to 34 of the present invention have the function of a relay station, they can be used by other multimode wireless network devices 32 or 33 is used to relay the signal of the multi-mode wireless network device 34 to achieve the purpose of using the WiMAX mobile Internet service provided by the base station 21. Therefore, the multi-mode wireless network device and system of the present invention can achieve the effect of substantially extending the communication range 22 of the WiMAX base station 21, so that the system operator can provide a good signal coverage rate by simply setting up fewer base stations 21 . With stable communication quality, the cost of infrastructure 200836519 can be significantly reduced. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of the component architecture of an embodiment of the multimode wireless network device 50 of the present invention. The multimode wireless network device 50 includes a WiMAX module 51, a WiFi module 52, and a bridge module 53. The WiMAX module 51 provides wireless network signal transmission using a WiMAX communication protocol to communicate with a base station, a terminal device supporting WiMAX communication protocols, or other multi-mode wireless network devices. The WiFi module 52 is configured to establish a connection with a terminal device supporting the WiFi communication protocol and to transmit a wireless network signal by using a WiFi communication protocol. The bridge module 53 is used to provide a bridge function between the WiMAX module 51 and the Fi module 52, so that the wireless network signals can be converted and transmitted between the two, thereby supporting both WiMAX and WiFi communication. The purpose of the agreement. The WiMAX module 51 further includes: a WiMAX baseband module 511, a WiMAX retransmission multiplex module 512, a WiMAX communication protocol module 513, and a WiMAX switch module 514. • The WiMAX baseband module 511 is used to provide wireless communication in a predetermined frequency band. In this embodiment, the WiMAX baseband module 511 further includes: a first WiMAX band module 5111 and a second WiMAX band module 5112, according to the operating band specified by the IEEE 802.16 series standard. The first WiMAX band module 5111 is used to provide WiMAX wireless communication in the 3.4 to 3.7 GHz band under the International Standard Edition. For example, the current WiMAX operating band for Taiwan is set at 3.5 GHz. The second WiMAX band module 5112 13 200836519 is used to provide WiMAX wireless communication in the 2. 5 to 2.69 GHz band under the US Standard Edition. For example, the WiMAX operating band currently available in the United States is 2.5 GHz. The WiMAX retransmission multiplex module 512 is used for detecting, retransmitting, and multiplexing processing the transmitted signals. In this embodiment, the WiMAX retransmission multiplex module 512 further includes a WiMAX Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (H-ARQ) module 5121 and a WiMAX orthogonal multi-frequency multiplexing. (0rth〇g〇nal
Frequency Division Multiple Access ;簡稱 OFDMA)模組 5122。該WiMAX混合自動重傳模組5121是用以提供在 偵測到傳輸資料有誤時自動要求重傳資料的功能。而該 WiMAX正交多頻多工模組5122則是用以提供類比訊號 之多工處理功能,使本發明之多模無線網路裝置50可同 時與一或多台的終端裝置或是其他多模無線網路裝置進 行WiMAX無線訊號傳輸。 該WiMAX通訊協定模組513是用以解譯及處理符合 WiMAX通訊協定之傳輸訊號。於本實施例中,該WiMAX 通訊協定模組513更包括有:一系統同步(System Synchronozation)模組 5131、一自動重傳(Automatic Rq)eat Request;簡稱ARQ)模組5132、一資料解讀模組 5133、 一授權/加解密(Authentification/Encryption)模組 5134、 以及一分類/排程(Classification/Scheduling)模組 5135、 該系統同步模組5131係用以提供無線網路傳輸訊 號之時脈同步功能。該自動重傳模組5132係用以提供在 200836519 偵測到傳輸資料有誤時自動要求重傳資料的功能。該資料 解讀模組5133係用以解譯符合WiMAX通訊協定之傳輸 訊號中所包含的資料内容,包括但不侷限於:DL-MAP、 IJL-MAP、DCD、UCD等攔位資料等等。該授權/加解密 旗組5134是用以提供檢查傳輸訊號之授權、以及對傳輸 訊號進行加解密處理的功能。而該分類/排程模組5135則 是用以對傳輸訊號中所包含的資料進行分類與排程處理 的功能。 該WiMAX轉接模組514是用以提供可移動式之多模 無線網路裝置50的訊號轉接功能。於本實施例中,該 WiMAX轉接模組514更包括有:一漫遊/交接 (Roaming/Handoff )模組5141以及一路由/轉址 (Routing/Redirect)模組5142。該漫遊/交接模組5141是 用以提供在當該多模無線網路裝置50移動於不同基地台 之間或是其他多模無線網路裝置之間的訊號涵蓋範圍 時,決定要和哪一個基地台或其他多模無線網路裝置建立 連線的功能。而該路由/轉址模組5142則是用以執行前述 之路由器(Router)與中繼站(Relay Station)功能,以 及在當該多模無線網路裝置50變換所連線之基地台或其 他多模無線網路裝置時之傳輸訊號轉址功能。 於本發明中,該WiFi模組52更包括有:一 WiFi頻 帶模組521、一斯Fi正交多頻多工(OFDM)基頻模組 522、以及一 Wffi通訊協定模組523。該^7i頻帶模組 521係用以提供符合8〇2.11b規範之WiFi工作頻帶,也就 200836519 是在2.4 GHz頻帶進行WiFi無線通訊的功能。該WiFi 正交多頻多工基頻模組522是用以提供類比訊號之多工 處理功能,使本發明之多模無線網路裝置50可同時與多 台的終端裝置進行WiFi無線訊號傳輸。該WiFi通訊協定 模組523係用以解譯及處理符合胃i通訊協定之傳輸訊 號,由於此部分之WiFi通訊協定模組523的細部架構係 屬習知技術且非為本發明之技術特徵,故不予資述。 請參閱圖四所示,其係為本發明之多模無線網路方法 的一實施例操作流程圖,其適用於本發明之多模無線網路 袅置中且係包括有下列步驟: 步騾61 :啟動連線功能❶啟動本發明之多模無線網 路裝置的WiMAX與WiFi無線通訊功能、以及路由器與 中繼站雙重功能。 步驟62 :檢查是否在任一 WiMAX基地台的通訊範 園内?換句話說,就是檢查是否能接收到任一 WiMAX^ 地台的訊號且達到一足以進行通訊的標準?倘若「否」的 話,則執行步驟65 ;而倘若檢查結果為「是」時則執行 步驟63。 步驟63 :與該WiMAX基地台建立連線。 步驟64 :等待一終端裝置或是其他多模無線網路裝 置的連線請求。進入待機狀態,並等待其他線端裝( 援WiMAX或是鞭1通訊協定兩者其一即可)或是其他 多模無線網路裝置的麟請求,吨供摘烟之服務。 步驟65 :檢查在本身之通訊範圍内是否有其他支援 200836519Frequency Division Multiple Access; referred to as OFDMA) module 5122. The WiMAX hybrid automatic retransmission module 5121 is configured to automatically retransmit data when it detects that the transmission data is incorrect. The WiMAX orthogonal multi-frequency multiplexing module 5122 is a multiplex processing function for providing analog signals, so that the multi-mode wireless network device 50 of the present invention can simultaneously be connected to one or more terminal devices or the like. The modular wireless network device performs WiMAX wireless signal transmission. The WiMAX protocol module 513 is used to interpret and process transmission signals conforming to the WiMAX protocol. In this embodiment, the WiMAX communication protocol module 513 further includes: a system synchronization (System Synchronozation) module 5131, an automatic retransmission (Automatic Rq) eat request, an abbreviation (ARQ) module 5132, and a data interpretation module. The group 5133, an Authentification/Encryption module 5134, and a classification/scheduling module 5135, the system synchronization module 5131 is configured to provide a clock of the wireless network transmission signal. Synchronization function. The automatic retransmission module 5132 is configured to provide a function for automatically requesting retransmission of data when the transmission data is detected in 200836519. The data interpretation module 5133 is used to interpret the data content included in the transmission signal conforming to the WiMAX protocol, including but not limited to: DL-MAP, IJL-MAP, DCD, UCD, and the like. The authorization/encryption flag group 5134 is used to provide an authorization to check the transmission signal and to encrypt and decrypt the transmission signal. The classification/scheduling module 5135 is used to classify and schedule the data contained in the transmission signal. The WiMAX switching module 514 is a signal switching function for providing a portable multi-mode wireless network device 50. In this embodiment, the WiMAX switching module 514 further includes: a roaming/handoff module 5141 and a routing/redirecting module 5142. The roaming/handover module 5141 is configured to provide a decision on which to transmit when the multimode wireless network device 50 moves between different base stations or between other multimode wireless network devices. The ability to establish a connection between a base station or other multimode wireless network device. The routing/transfer module 5142 is configured to perform the aforementioned router and relay station functions, and to change the connected base station or other multimode when the multimode wireless network device 50 is switched. Transmit signal forwarding function for wireless network devices. In the present invention, the WiFi module 52 further includes: a WiFi band module 521, a Fis Orthogonal Multi-Frequency Multiplexing (OFDM) baseband module 522, and a Wffi protocol module 523. The ^7i band module 521 is used to provide a WiFi operating band conforming to the 8〇2.11b specification, and 200836519 is a WiFi wireless communication function in the 2.4 GHz band. The WiFi orthogonal multi-frequency multiplex baseband module 522 is a multiplex processing function for providing analog signals, so that the multi-mode wireless network device 50 of the present invention can simultaneously perform WiFi wireless signal transmission with a plurality of terminal devices. The WiFi protocol module 523 is used to interpret and process the transmission signal conforming to the protocol of the stomach i. The detailed structure of the WiFi protocol module 523 in this part is a prior art and is not a technical feature of the present invention. Therefore, no capital will be stated. Referring to FIG. 4, it is an operational flowchart of an embodiment of the multi-mode wireless network method of the present invention, which is applicable to the multi-mode wireless network device of the present invention and includes the following steps: 61: The startup connection function starts the WiMAX and WiFi wireless communication functions of the multimode wireless network device of the present invention, and the dual function of the router and the relay station. Step 62: Check if it is in the communication range of any WiMAX base station? In other words, is it possible to check if it can receive the signal of any WiMAX^ platform and reach a standard that is sufficient for communication? If "NO", proceed to step 65; if the result of the check is "YES", then proceed to step 63. Step 63: Establish a connection with the WiMAX base station. Step 64: Wait for a connection request from a terminal device or other multimode wireless network device. Enter the standby state, and wait for other line-side installations (both WiMAX or Whip-1 communication protocols) or other multi-mode wireless network device Lin requests, tons of services for picking up cigarettes. Step 65: Check if there is any other support within the communication range of itself 200836519
WiMAX的多模無線網路裝置存在且達到一足以進行通 訊的標準?倘若「是」則執行步驟67 ;而倘若檢查結果 為「否j時則執行步驟66。 步驟66 ··執行連線失敗之回報功能。 步驟67 :與該其他多模無線網路裝置建立連線,並 將其當作一中繼站且使用WiMAX通訊協定來傳輸資料。 以上所述係利用較佳實施例詳細說明本發明,雨非限 制本發明之範園。大凡熟知此類技藝人士皆能明瞭,適當 而作些微的改變及調整,仍將不失本發明之要義所在,亦 不脫離本發明之精神和範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係為傳統WiMAX無線網路系統的典型系統架構 圖〇 圖二係為本發明之多模無線網路系統的一實施例系統 架構圖。 圖三係為本發明之多模無線網路裝置之一f施例的元 件架構示意圖。 圖四係為本發明之多模無線鱗路方法的一實施例操作 流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11、12〜基地台 111、121〜通訊範園 22〜通訊範圍 13 ' 14'15〜行動上網裝置 21〜基地台 17 200836519Does WiMAX's multimode wireless network device exist and reach a standard that is sufficient for communication? If yes, go to step 67. If the result of the check is no, go to step 66. Step 66 · Perform the connection failure function. Step 67: Establish connection with the other multimode wireless network device. And use it as a relay station and use WiMAX communication protocol to transmit data. The above description is based on the preferred embodiment to explain the present invention in detail, and the rain does not limit the scope of the present invention. It is clear to those skilled in the art that Appropriate changes and adjustments will remain without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. [Simplified Schematic] Figure 1 is a typical system architecture diagram of a traditional WiMAX wireless network system. FIG. 2 is a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of a multimode wireless network system according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a component architecture of a multi-mode wireless network device according to the present invention. Operation flow chart of an embodiment of the invention multi-mode wireless scale method. [Main component symbol description] 11, 12~ base station 111, 121~ communication fan park 22~ communication range 13 '14'15~action Internet access device 21~Base station 17 200836519
31〜3私多模無線網路裝置 50〜多模無線網路裝置 40-43〜終端裝置 51〜WiMAX模組 511〜WiMAX基頻模組 5111、5112〜WiMAX頻帶模組 512〜WiMAX重傳多工模組 5121〜WiMAX混合自動重傳模組 5122〜WiMAX正交多頻多工模組 513〜WiMAX通訊協定模組 5131〜系統同步模組 5132〜自動重傳模組 5133〜資料解讀模組 513Φ-授權/加解密模組 5135〜分類/排程模組 51Φ- MMAX轉接模組 5141〜漫遊/交接模組 5142〜路由/轉址模組 52〜WiFi模組 521〜WiFi頻帶模組 522〜WiFi正交多頻多工基頻模組 523〜WiFi通訊協定模組 53〜橋接模組 61〜67〜步驟31~3 private multimode wireless network device 50~multimode wireless network device 40-43~terminal device 51~WiMAX module 511~WiMAX baseband module 5111,5112~WiMAX band module 512~WiMAX retransmission Module 5121~WiMAX hybrid automatic retransmission module 5122~WiMAX orthogonal multi-frequency multiplexing module 513~WiMAX communication protocol module 5131~system synchronization module 5132~automatic retransmission module 5133~data interpretation module 513Φ - Authorization/encryption module 5135~Classification/scheduling module 51Φ- MMAX adapter module 5141~Roaming/transfer module 5142~Routing/Addressing module 52~WiFi module 521~WiFi band module 522~ WiFi orthogonal multi-frequency multiplexed baseband module 523~WiFi protocol module 53~bridge module 61~67~step
1818
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW96105906A TW200836519A (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2007-02-16 | Multi-mode wireless networking device, system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW96105906A TW200836519A (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2007-02-16 | Multi-mode wireless networking device, system and method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW200836519A true TW200836519A (en) | 2008-09-01 |
Family
ID=44819931
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW96105906A TW200836519A (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2007-02-16 | Multi-mode wireless networking device, system and method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TW200836519A (en) |
-
2007
- 2007-02-16 TW TW96105906A patent/TW200836519A/en unknown
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102812751B (en) | The intercommunication of the network utilizing single radio to switch | |
JP5474098B2 (en) | Wireless home mesh network bridge adapter | |
US20040203800A1 (en) | System and method for content delivery using alternate data paths in a wireless network | |
US20040203737A1 (en) | System and method for delivering data services in integrated wireless networks | |
US20040203346A1 (en) | System and method for integrating local-area and wide-area wireless networks | |
KR101631659B1 (en) | Peer connectivity using reciprocal wireless connections | |
JP5389259B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for use in facilitating communication of neighboring network information to a mobile terminal using a RADIUS compatible protocol | |
JP5118203B2 (en) | Peer link setting method in wireless mesh network and wireless station supporting the same | |
EP2797379B1 (en) | Repeating method of wireless repeating device, and wireless repeating device | |
US20080285504A1 (en) | Multimode wireless network device, system and the method thereof | |
US20040014422A1 (en) | Method and system for handovers using service description data | |
TW200810408A (en) | Methods and apparatus for providing an access profile system associated with a broadband wireless access network | |
CN103828412A (en) | Methods of and systems for remotely configuring a wireless device | |
US20120214526A1 (en) | Trusted Paired-Device Initial Connection Assistance | |
CN101272296B (en) | Multi-module wireless network device, system and method | |
KR20140113230A (en) | Method for wireless link setup of access point utilizing multiple channels | |
JP5944496B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for advanced discovery in peer-to-peer networks with synchronous discovery wake-up | |
WO2013182087A2 (en) | Information pushing method and mobile terminal | |
US20160044585A1 (en) | Establishing a link in a mesh network | |
TW200836519A (en) | Multi-mode wireless networking device, system and method | |
JP2007082072A (en) | Wireless communication apparatus | |
KR101197281B1 (en) | Integarated mobility management server and method for supporting mobility in the network management system based on wireless communication network | |
JPWO2019087606A1 (en) | Wireless communication device, wireless communication method and computer program | |
TW200929962A (en) | Wireless network system and access apparatus |