TW200835380A - Earphone and media player employing the same and method of automatic controlling the media player - Google Patents

Earphone and media player employing the same and method of automatic controlling the media player Download PDF

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TW200835380A
TW200835380A TW96104060A TW96104060A TW200835380A TW 200835380 A TW200835380 A TW 200835380A TW 96104060 A TW96104060 A TW 96104060A TW 96104060 A TW96104060 A TW 96104060A TW 200835380 A TW200835380 A TW 200835380A
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Taiwan
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earphone
audio playback
playback device
sensor
audio
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TW96104060A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI329459B (en
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Jian-Guo Zhu
Shih-Fang Wong
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Publication of TWI329459B publication Critical patent/TWI329459B/en

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Abstract

An earphone and a media player employing the earphone are provided. The earphone includes a test terminal for connecting with a sensor and an earphone plug. The earphone plug includes a test pin connected with the test terminal. The media player includes an earphone jack, an audio playing unit, a microprocessor, a storage, a checking unit and a timer. The earphone jack includes a first pin that couples with the test pin of the earphone plug when the earphone is inserted into the earphone jack. The media player decides a using status of the earphone by sensing whether a inductive signal exists at the test terminal, and adjust a working status thereof according to the using status of the earphone, thus to save energy. An automatic controlling method of the Media Player is also provided.

Description

200835380 九、發明說明: .【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種音頻播放裝置及其應用的耳機、自動 控制方法,尤其涉及一種具自動控制播放功能的音頻播放 衣置及其應用的耳機與自動控制的方法。 【先前技術】 目前,很多帶有放音功能的電子產品都具有耳機配 件,例如,收音機、MP3播放器、可檇式CD播放機、可 檇式視頻播放機、可檇式電視機等。在人們隨身攜帶使用 吋’使用耳機既不影響別人,而且收聽的聲音效果比較好。 然而,當用戶把耳機從耳孔中取下不收聽音頻時,音頻播 放裝置依然會繼續播放音頻,這樣會存在有如下問題: (1) 當用戶過一小段時間後再次收聽時,所聽到的音 頻已不能接續到耳機從耳孔中取下時的音頻/視頻,如果用 戶希望接續到耳機從耳孔中取下時的音頻繼續接聽,必須 要手動的進行調整; (2) 當用戶把耳機從耳孔中取下後,長時間不再收聽 音頻,而用戶又忘記關閉音頻播放裝置上的電源開關時, 曰頻播放裝置在沒有用戶收聽的情況下繼續播放音頻/視 頻,那麼音頻播放裝置就會白白消耗電源,造成能量浪費。 儘管,現在有許多線控制式耳機可以對音頻播放裝置 進行控制,例如,對音頻檔播放次序、播放音量的調整, 播放暫停、播放繼續等控制。然而,該線控式耳機人仍然 不具備從耳孔中取下後自動暫停或關閉音頻播放裝置的功 200835380 月& 0 【發明内容】 基於上述問題,本發明的一目的在於提供一種音頻播 放裝置,該音頻播放裝置可通過與其連接使用的耳機檢測 使用狀態,並根據使用狀態控制音頻播放裝置的工作狀態。 本發明的另一目的在於提供一種耳機,該耳機包括有 至少一感測器,當該耳機使用於一音頻播放裝置時,所述 感測器檢測耳機的使用狀態,以使所述音頻播放裝置根據 耳機的使用狀態控制音頻播放裝置的工作狀態。 本發明的再一目的還在於提供一種音頻播放裝置的音 頻播放自動控制方法,用於根據與音頻播放裝置相連的耳 機的使用狀態控制該音頻播放裝置的工作狀態。 所述音頻播放裝置,包括一耳機插孔用於插接一具感 測器的耳機、一音頻播放單元、一微處理器、一記憶體及 一按鍵,所述音頻播放裝置還包括一檢測單元。所述檢測 單元根據插入耳機插孔的耳機上的感測器的感測器狀態或 傳輸的感應信號,輸出一對應的檢測值;所述微處理器將 檢測的檢測值與一預設的參數區間比較,根據比較結果判 斷耳機的使用狀態,並根據耳機使用狀態控制該音頻播放 裝置的工作狀態。 所述耳機,包括耳機插頭和耳機本體.,所述耳機還包 括至少一感測器、一測量引腳,所述感測器電連接於測量 引腳。所述測量引腳在耳機插入一音頻播放裝置的耳機插 孔時,與該音頻播放裝置耳機插孔的一第一引腳電連接, 200835380 以使所述音頻播放裝置通過該感測器檢測感測器狀態或感 應信號’並根據檢測到的感測器狀態或感應信號判斷出所 述的耳機的使用狀態。 所述音頻播放裝置自動控制方法,包括步驟·· 檢測一感測器狀態或感應信號,並根據該感測器狀態 或感應4s说輸出一檢測值;200835380 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field] The present invention relates to an audio playback device and an earphone and an automatic control method thereof, and more particularly to an audio playback device with an automatic control playback function and an earphone thereof and the application thereof Automatic control method. [Prior Art] At present, many electronic products with sound reproduction function have earphone accessories, such as a radio, an MP3 player, a portable CD player, a portable video player, a portable television, and the like. Use it with people 吋’ Using headphones doesn’t affect others, and the sound is better. However, when the user removes the earphone from the ear hole and does not listen to the audio, the audio playback device will continue to play the audio, which may cause the following problems: (1) When the user listens again after a short period of time, the audio heard It is no longer possible to connect the audio/video when the earphone is removed from the ear hole. If the user wants to continue to answer the audio when the earphone is removed from the ear hole, it must be adjusted manually; (2) When the user puts the earphone from the ear hole After the removal, the audio player will not listen to the audio for a long time, and the user forgets to turn off the power switch on the audio playback device, the audio playback device continues to play the audio/video without the user listening, and the audio playback device will be consumed in vain. Power, causing energy waste. Although there are many line-controlled headphones that can now control the audio playback device, for example, control of the audio file playback order, playback volume adjustment, playback pause, playback resume, and the like. However, the wire-controlled earphone person still does not have the function of automatically suspending or turning off the audio playback device after being removed from the ear hole. 200835380 Month & 0 [Invention] Based on the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an audio playback device The audio playback device can detect the usage state by using an earphone connected thereto, and control the working state of the audio playback device according to the usage state. Another object of the present invention is to provide an earphone including at least one sensor, when the earphone is used in an audio playback device, the sensor detects a use state of the earphone, so that the audio playback device The working state of the audio playback device is controlled according to the state of use of the earphone. Still another object of the present invention is to provide an audio playback automatic control method for an audio playback device for controlling an operation state of the audio playback device in accordance with a use state of the earphone connected to the audio playback device. The audio playback device includes a headphone jack for plugging a headphone of a sensor, an audio playing unit, a microprocessor, a memory and a button, and the audio playing device further includes a detecting unit . The detecting unit outputs a corresponding detection value according to the sensor state of the sensor on the earphone inserted into the earphone jack or the transmitted sensing signal; the microprocessor detects the detected value and a preset parameter. The interval comparison determines the use state of the earphone according to the comparison result, and controls the working state of the audio playback device according to the state of use of the earphone. The earphone includes a headphone plug and a headphone body. The earphone further includes at least one sensor and a measuring pin, and the sensor is electrically connected to the measuring pin. The measuring pin is electrically connected to a first pin of the earphone jack of the audio playing device when the earphone is inserted into the earphone jack of the audio playing device, 200835380, so that the audio playing device detects the feeling through the sensor The detector state or the sensing signal 'determines the usage state of the earphone according to the detected sensor state or the sensing signal. The audio playback device automatic control method includes the steps of: detecting a sensor state or a sensing signal, and outputting a detection value according to the sensor state or the sensing 4s;

比車父所述檢測值與一預設的參數區間,根據比較結果 判斷所述耳機的使用狀態;及 根據判斷耳機的使用狀態控制所述音頻播放裝置的工 作狀態。 本發明之優點在於,所述耳機及音頻播放裝置,通過 耳機上的感測器檢測感應信號,從而判斷耳機是否處於使 用狀態,並根據耳機使用與否自動控制音頻播放裝置的運 行狀態。由於採用檢測感測器狀態或感應信號這一控制方 式,音頻播放裝置可以自動暫停或關閉電源,達到節省 量的目的。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖1,圖1為-具體實施方式中一耳機的結構 示意圖。所述耳機i包括一耳機插頭1〇1、至少一感^广 號測量端102及耳機本體⑽。所述感應信號測量端 和耳機本體1G3並連後連接所述耳機插頭1()1,所述耳 本體103與所述感應信號測量端搬£於同一個殼體' 未不)内。 ^ 請參閱圖2與圖3, 所述耳機插頭101包括一測量引 200835380Determining the usage state of the earphone according to the comparison result according to the detection value and the preset parameter interval of the vehicle parent; and controlling the working state of the audio playback device according to determining the usage state of the earphone. An advantage of the present invention is that the earphone and the audio playback device detect the sensing signal through a sensor on the earphone to determine whether the earphone is in use, and automatically control the running state of the audio playback device according to whether the earphone is used or not. Thanks to the detection of the sensor status or the sensing signal, the audio player can automatically suspend or turn off the power to save money. [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone according to a specific embodiment. The earphone i includes a headphone plug 1〇1, at least one sensing unit 102 and an earphone body (10). The sensing signal measuring end is connected to the earphone body 1G3 and then connected to the earphone plug 1()1, and the ear body 103 and the sensing signal measuring end are moved into the same casing 'none'. ^ Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the earphone plug 101 includes a measurement guide 200835380

腳1011日頻地弓丨腳1〇12、一左聲道引腳逝3及一右 茸道引腳1014。所述弓丨腳1〇11〜1〇14之間由絕緣材料隔 開。所述感應域•端1G2具體為-感測n 1G2,所述 述的感測器102包括戌⑴π μ 栝感測器102a與l〇2b,所述耳機本體 103包括耳機本體 i03a與l〇3b。感測器l〇2a分佈在耳機 本體103a的殼體上,# 士 上感測器l〇2b分佈在耳機本體i〇3b的 设體上,如圖3所+皮 ^7不。$用戶把耳機1插入耳孔時,所述 感測器102a、l〇2b技餘 ± ▲ 接觸人體,分別產生一感應信號或其狀 生支化耳機本體103的左右聲道阻抗分別與感測器 ^、娜並聯連接於音頻地引腳而2。 請參閱圖4和圖5。音頻播放裝置2包括一按鍵單元 01耳機插孔202、—檢測單元2〇3、-微處理器2〇4、 立曰頻播放單元205、-記憶體2〇6及一計時器2〇7。所述The foot 1011 has a daily frequency of 1〇12, a left channel pin 3 and a right rong pin 1014. The arching feet 1〇11~1〇14 are separated by an insulating material. The sensing domain•end 1G2 is specifically-sensing n 1G2, and the sensor 102 includes 戌(1)ππ 栝 sensors 102a and 102b, and the earphone body 103 includes earphone bodies i03a and l3b. . The sensor 10a is distributed on the casing of the earphone body 103a, and the sensor 110b is distributed on the body of the earphone body i3b, as shown in Fig. 3. When the user inserts the earphone 1 into the ear hole, the sensors 102a, 10b2b are in contact with the human body, respectively generating an inductive signal or the left and right channel impedances of the branched headphone body 103 and the sensor respectively. ^, Na is connected in parallel to the audio ground pin and 2. Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5. The audio playback device 2 includes a button unit 01, a headphone jack 202, a detecting unit 2〇3, a microprocessor 2〇4, a vertical frequency playing unit 205, a memory unit 2〇6, and a timer 2〇7. Said

:頻播放裝置2外部連接所述耳機i,所述耳機i可為具 紅圖2所述耳機插頭1Q1。當然、,耳機1亦可以作為音頻 播放裝置2的一部分。 、第、貝知方式中’所述感測器102可以是溫度感測 :口壓力感測器及電容式感測器。所述的檢測單元203可 ^溫度頻率轉換器、壓力頻率轉換器及電容頻率轉換器 等用於把感測器狀態轉換為輸出頻率信號。因此,相對 也’根據在耳機本體1〇3a、1〇3b上設置的感測器1〇2a、1〇2b ,類型以及採用檢測單元2〇3的類型,所述的感測器狀態 可以疋人體溫度狀態,也可為壓力狀態或感應電容狀態。 200835380 ' 例如,當感測器102為溫度感測器時,所述檢測單元203 .可為溫度頻率轉換器,用於把溫度感测器的狀態,即人體 溫度狀態轉換成一對應的頻率值。所述微處理器204讀取 記憶體206内預存的預設參數-處理信號列表,這裏所述列 表例舉為預設頻率值•處理信號列表。所述微處理器204將 所述頻率值與預設頻率值-處理信號列表中的預存頻率值 區間比較,並根據比較結果輸出一處理信號。當檢測的頻 率值處於預設的頻率值區間時,耳機1處於使用狀態,音 0 頻播放裝置2播放音頻,其中,耳機1的使用狀態是指耳 機1佩戴於用戶耳内,用戶正利用該耳機1餘聽音頻播放 裝置2播放的内容;當檢測頻率值不處於預設的頻率值區 間時,音頻播放裝置2停止音頻播放。同樣’當所述感測 器102為壓力感测器或電容式感測器時,所述的檢測單元 203對應為壓力頻率轉換器或電容頻率轉換器’判斷耳機 使用狀態的原理相同,在此不再詳盡介紹。 • 所述耳機插孔202包括與所述导機1的岑機插頭101 引腳1011〜1014對應的第一引腳2021、第二弓丨腳2022、第 三引腳2023、第四引腳2024。所述第一引腳2〇21連接於 耳機插頭ιοί的測量引腳1011,所述第二弓1腳2022連接 於耳機插頭101的音頻地引腳1012,所述第二^腳2023 連接於耳機插頭101的左聲道引腳1〇13,所述第四引卿 2024連接於耳機插頭1〇1的右聲道引腳1〇14,接驳方式如 圖5所示。 該記憶體206除存儲用於運行音頻播放裝置2所需的 11 200835380 ' 程式和指令以及上述預設參數_處理信號列表外,還存儲有 .一預设暫停播放時間ΤχΟ。在本實施方式中,預設暫停時 間ΤχΟ可以通過操作音頻播放裝置2的按鍵單元2〇1進行 設定或修正。例如,設定預設暫停時間為5分鐘,如果音 頻播放裝置2在計時器207計時暫停播放時間達到5分鐘 時’檢測到耳機1仍然處於非使用狀態時,音頻播放裝J 2將自動關機。 當耳機1連接於音頻播放裝置2的耳機插孔2〇2時, 籲 所述耳機插孔202的第一引腳2021與耳機插頭101的測量 引腳1011電連接,因此與感測器102形成電連接。所述檢 測單元203通過所述耳機插孔202上的第一引腳2021電速 接該感測器102,並根據該感測器102的溫度狀態輸出〆 檢測值(此處為頻率值)。 所述微處理器204將所述檢測頻率值與所述記憶體 2〇6中存儲的預設頻率值-處理信號列表中的頻率值區間比 φ 較,根據比較結果判斷出耳機1是否處於使用狀態。當判 斷出耳機1處於使用狀態時,微處理器204輸出一處理信 號至音頻播放單元205,控制所述音樂播放單元205繼續 播放。當判斷出所述耳機i處於非使用狀態時,所述音頻 播放裝置2暫停播放音頻,並開始計時暫停時間。在預設 暫停播放時間TxO内檢測到耳機1再使用時,音頻播放裝 置2繼縯播放音頻’否則關閉音頻播放裝置2的電源。 例如’所述檢測單元203通過耳機插頭ιοί的測量引 腳1011與所述感測器1〇2電連接,並根據所述感測器102 12 200835380 的溫度狀態輸出一檢測頻率值,所述微處理器204即時將 所述檢測頻率值與預設頻率值-處理信號列表内的頻率值 比較,根據比較結果判斷耳機的使用狀態。當檢測的檢測 頻率值不處於預設的頻率值區間時,音頻播放裝置2判斷 耳機1處於非使用狀態,音頻播放裝置2暫停音頻播放’ 計時器207開始計時暫停時間Tx;在預設暫停播放時間Tx0 範圍内,當微處理器204即時得出檢測的頻率值處於預設 的頻率值區間時,音頻播放裝置2的工作狀態由暫停播放 狀態改為播放狀態。當暫停時間Τχ達到預設暫停時間Τχ0 仍未檢測出頻率值處於預設的頻率值區間時,關閉音頻播 放裝置2的電源。 請一併參閱圖6,為本發明具體實施方式中音頻播放 裝置2 —工作流程圖。該工作流程圖中,檢測值例舉為檢The frequency playing device 2 is externally connected to the earphone i, and the earphone i may be the earphone plug 1Q1 having the red figure 2. Of course, the earphone 1 can also be used as part of the audio playback device 2. The sensor 102 may be temperature sensing: a port pressure sensor and a capacitive sensor. The detecting unit 203 can be used to convert the sensor state into an output frequency signal, such as a temperature frequency converter, a pressure frequency converter, and a capacitance frequency converter. Therefore, the sensor state can be relatively "according to the types of sensors 1〇2a, 1〇2b, type and detection unit 2〇3 provided on the headphone bodies 1〇3a, 1〇3b, 相对The human body temperature state can also be a pressure state or a sense capacitance state. 200835380 ' For example, when the sensor 102 is a temperature sensor, the detecting unit 203. may be a temperature frequency converter for converting the state of the temperature sensor, that is, the human body temperature state, into a corresponding frequency value. The microprocessor 204 reads a list of preset parameters-processed signals pre-stored in the memory 206, which is exemplified as a preset frequency value • a list of processed signals. The microprocessor 204 compares the frequency value with a pre-stored frequency value interval in the preset frequency value-processed signal list, and outputs a processed signal based on the comparison result. When the detected frequency value is in the preset frequency value interval, the earphone 1 is in the use state, and the audio frequency playing device 2 plays the audio. The use state of the earphone 1 means that the earphone 1 is worn in the ear of the user, and the user is using the The earphone 1 listens to the content played by the audio playback device 2; when the detected frequency value is not in the preset frequency value interval, the audio playback device 2 stops the audio playback. Similarly, when the sensor 102 is a pressure sensor or a capacitive sensor, the detection unit 203 corresponds to a pressure frequency converter or a capacitance frequency converter, and the principle of determining the state of use of the earphone is the same. No longer detailed. The headphone jack 202 includes a first pin 2021, a second bow 2022, a third pin 2023, and a fourth pin 2024 corresponding to the jack plugs 101 to 1014 of the guide 1. . The first pin 2〇21 is connected to the measuring pin 1011 of the earphone plug ιοί, the second bow 1 leg 2022 is connected to the audio ground pin 1012 of the earphone plug 101, and the second leg 2023 is connected to the earphone The left channel pin 1〇13 of the plug 101 is connected to the right channel pin 1〇14 of the earphone plug 1〇1, and the connection mode is as shown in FIG. 5. The memory 206 stores, in addition to the 11 200835380 'programs and instructions for running the audio playback device 2 and the preset parameter_processing signal list, a preset pause play time ΤχΟ. In the present embodiment, the preset pause time ΤχΟ can be set or corrected by operating the key unit 2〇1 of the audio playback device 2. For example, the preset pause time is set to 5 minutes, and if the audio playback device 2 pauses the playback time for 5 minutes when the timer 207 is counted, the audio playback device J 2 will be automatically turned off when it is detected that the earphone 1 is still in the non-use state. When the earphone 1 is connected to the earphone jack 2〇2 of the audio playback device 2, the first pin 2021 of the earphone jack 202 is electrically connected to the measurement pin 1011 of the earphone plug 101, and thus forms with the sensor 102. Electrical connection. The detecting unit 203 electrically connects the sensor 102 through the first pin 2021 on the earphone jack 202, and outputs a 〆 detection value (here, a frequency value) according to the temperature state of the sensor 102. The microprocessor 204 compares the detected frequency value with a frequency value interval ratio φ in the preset frequency value-processed signal list stored in the memory 2〇6, and determines whether the earphone 1 is in use according to the comparison result. status. When it is judged that the headphone 1 is in the use state, the microprocessor 204 outputs a processing signal to the audio playback unit 205, and controls the music playback unit 205 to continue playback. When it is judged that the headphone i is in the non-use state, the audio playback device 2 pauses playing the audio and starts the timeout period. When the earphone 1 is detected to be used again within the preset pause play time TxO, the audio playback device 2 continues to play the audio 'otherwise, the power of the audio playback device 2 is turned off. For example, the detecting unit 203 is electrically connected to the sensor 1〇2 through the measuring pin 1011 of the earphone plug ιοί, and outputs a detected frequency value according to the temperature state of the sensor 102 12 200835380, the micro The processor 204 compares the detected frequency value with the frequency value in the preset frequency value-processed signal list, and determines the use state of the earphone according to the comparison result. When the detected detection frequency value is not in the preset frequency value interval, the audio playback device 2 determines that the earphone 1 is in the non-use state, and the audio playback device 2 pauses the audio playback' timer 207 to start the timeout pause time Tx; In the range of time Tx0, when the microprocessor 204 immediately concludes that the detected frequency value is in the preset frequency value interval, the working state of the audio playback device 2 is changed from the pause playback state to the playback state. When the pause time Τχ reaches the preset pause time Τχ 0 and the frequency value is not detected to be in the preset frequency value interval, the power of the audio playback device 2 is turned off. Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a flowchart of the operation of the audio playback device 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the work flow chart, the detection value is exemplified as a check

測頻率值,預設參數例舉為預設頻率值。步驟401 :檢測 單元203根據感測器12〇的人體溫度狀態輸出一檢測頻率 值’同時從記憶體206中讀取預設頻率值-處理信號列表; 步驟402 :比較檢測頻率值和預設頻率值-處理信號列表中 的預設頻率值區間;若檢測頻率值不處於預設頻率值區 間’音頻播放裝置2判斷耳機丄處於非使用狀態,執行步 驟403 :暫停播放;步驟4〇4 :獲取暫停時間Τχ,並從記 憶體206中讀取預設暫停時間TxO;步驟405:比較暫停時 ^和預設暫停時間加;若暫停時間Τχ到達預設暫停 ’間ΤχΟ ’音頻播放裝置2轉執行步驟娜:關閉電源,停 止播放,否則’音頻播放震置2返回執行步驟軌,繼續 13 200835380 ' 測量人體溫度狀態並輸出一頻率值;在步驟402中若檢測 -的頻率值處於預設的頻率區間,則音頻播放裝置2判斷耳 機1處於使用狀態,轉執行步驟401,檢測單元203繼續 根據感測器120的人體溫度狀態輸出一頻率值。如此輪 回,音頻播放裝置2完成耳機丄使用狀態的檢測,並根據 檢測到的耳機1使用與否的狀態,自動控制音頻播放裝置 2的工作狀態。 ⑩第二種實施方式中,所述的感測器102仍例舉為一溫 度感測器,壓力感測器或感應電容感測器。如圖2所示。 所述的感測裔102包括感測器;[〇2a與i〇2b,所述减測哭 102a分佈在耳機本體l〇3a的殼體上,感測器1〇2b分佈在 耳機本體103b的殼體上,如圖3所示。本實施方式中,所 述感應彳5號可以為人體溫度值、壓力值或感應電容值。依 據感测為102類型的不同,所述預設參數_處理信號列表可 為預設溫度值-處理信號列表、預設壓力值_處理信號列表或 Φ 預設感應電容值-處理信號列表。例如,當感測器1〇2為溫 度感測器時,對應的感應信號為人體溫度值,所述預設參 數-處理信號列表對應為預設溫度值_處理信號列表。當用戶 把耳機1插入耳孔時,所述檢測單元203接收感測器1〇2 輸出的人體溫度值並將一檢測值(此處為接收的人體溫度 值)輸入至所述微處理器204。所述微處理器204讀取記 憶體206内預存的預設溫度值-處理信號列表,4將所述溫 度值與預設溫度值-處理信號列表中的預存溫度值區間比 較,並根據比較結果輸出一處理信號。當檢測的溫度值處 14 200835380 於預设的溫度值區間時,音頻播放裝置2播放音頻;當檢 測溫度值不處於預設的溫度值區間時,所述音頻播放裝置 2暫停播放音頻,並開始計時暫停時間。在預設暫停時間 TxO内檢測到耳機丄再使用時,音頻播放裝置2繼續播放 音頻,否則關閉音頻播放裝置2的電源。同樣,當所述感 測器102為壓力感測器或感應電容感測器時,所述的預設 參數-處理信號列表對應為預設壓力值-處理信號列表或預 叹感應電容值-處理信號列表,判斷耳機i使用狀態的原理 相同,在此不再詳盡介紹。 ^採用以上方式,音頻播放裝置2判斷耳機1的使用狀 恶’亚根據耳機1的使用狀態,自動控制音頻播放裝置工 的工作狀悲,從而節省音頻播放裝置2的電能。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為一具體實施方式中一耳機的結構示意圖。 圖2為圖1所示耳機的耳機插頭的示意圖。 圖3為圖1所不耳機耳機本體的示意圖,所述耳機本體 上分佈有感應信號感測器。 圖4為-具體實施方式令一音頻播放裝置的硬體架構 圖。 一圖5為圖1所不耳機與圖4所示音頻播放裝置結合使用 的示意圖。 、圖6為本發明-具體實施方式中音頻播放裝置的工作 流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 15 200835380 ' 耳機 1 . 音頻播放裝置 2 耳機插頭 101 感應信號測量端 102 感測器 102a 感測器 102b 耳機本體 103 耳機本體 103a ® 耳機本體 l〇3b 測量引腳 1011 音頻地引腳 1012 左聲道引腳 1013 右聲導引腳 1014 按鍵 201 耳機插孔 202 φ 檢測單元 203 微處理器 204 音頻播放單元 205 存儲器 206 計時器 207 第一引腳 2021 第二引腳 2022 第三引腳 2023 2024 第四引腳 16The frequency value is measured, and the preset parameters are exemplified as preset frequency values. Step 401: The detecting unit 203 outputs a detection frequency value 'at the same time according to the body temperature state of the sensor 12 ' while reading the preset frequency value from the memory 206 - processing the signal list; Step 402: comparing the detected frequency value with the preset frequency Value-processes the preset frequency value interval in the signal list; if the detected frequency value is not in the preset frequency value interval', the audio playback device 2 determines that the headset is in the non-use state, and performs step 403: pause playback; step 4〇4: acquire The pause time Τχ, and the preset pause time TxO is read from the memory 206; step 405: compare the pause time ^ and the preset pause time plus; if the pause time Τχ reaches the preset pause 'interval ΤχΟ' the audio playback device 2 executes Step Na: Turn off the power, stop playing, otherwise 'Audio playback shakes 2 and returns to the execution step track, continue 13 200835380 'Measure the human body temperature state and output a frequency value; if the frequency value detected in step 402 is at the preset frequency In the interval, the audio playback device 2 determines that the earphone 1 is in the use state, and proceeds to step 401, and the detecting unit 203 continues to follow the human body temperature of the sensor 120. The state outputs a frequency value. In this manner, the audio playback device 2 completes the detection of the use state of the earphones, and automatically controls the operation state of the audio playback device 2 based on the detected state of use of the earphone 1 or not. In the second embodiment, the sensor 102 is still exemplified by a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor or an inductive capacitance sensor. as shown in picture 2. The sensory descent 102 includes a sensor; [〇2a and i〇2b, the subtractive cry 102a is distributed on the housing of the earphone body 10a, and the sensor 1〇2b is distributed in the earphone body 103b. On the housing, as shown in Figure 3. In this embodiment, the sensing port number 5 may be a human body temperature value, a pressure value, or a sensing capacitance value. The preset parameter_processing signal list may be a preset temperature value-processed signal list, a preset pressure value_processed signal list, or a Φ preset sensed capacitance value-processed signal list, depending on the type of sensing. For example, when the sensor 1〇2 is a temperature sensor, the corresponding sensing signal is a human body temperature value, and the preset parameter-processing signal list corresponds to a preset temperature value_processing signal list. When the user inserts the earphone 1 into the ear hole, the detecting unit 203 receives the human body temperature value output from the sensor 1〇2 and inputs a detected value (here, the received human body temperature value) to the microprocessor 204. The microprocessor 204 reads a preset temperature value-processed signal list pre-stored in the memory 206, and compares the temperature value with a pre-stored temperature value interval in the preset temperature value-processed signal list, and according to the comparison result A processing signal is output. When the detected temperature value is 14 200835380 in the preset temperature value interval, the audio playback device 2 plays the audio; when the detected temperature value is not in the preset temperature value interval, the audio playback device 2 pauses playing the audio and starts. Timeout time. The audio playback device 2 continues to play audio when the headset is detected for reuse within the preset pause time TxO, otherwise the power of the audio playback device 2 is turned off. Similarly, when the sensor 102 is a pressure sensor or an inductive capacitance sensor, the preset parameter-process signal list corresponds to a preset pressure value-process signal list or pre-sense capacitance value-processing The signal list is the same as the principle of determining the state of use of the headset i, and will not be described in detail here. In the above manner, the audio playback device 2 judges the use state of the earphone 1 to automatically control the operation of the audio playback device according to the use state of the earphone 1, thereby saving the power of the audio playback device 2. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an earphone according to an embodiment. 2 is a schematic view of the earphone plug of the earphone shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the headphone body of FIG. 1 with an inductive signal sensor distributed thereon. 4 is a hardware architecture diagram of an audio playback device in accordance with an embodiment. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the use of the earphone of Figure 1 in combination with the audio playback device of Figure 4. Figure 6 is a flow chart showing the operation of the audio playback device in the embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 15 200835380 'Headphone 1. Audio playback device 2 Headphone plug 101 Inductive signal measuring terminal 102 Sensor 102a Sensor 102b Headphone body 103 Headphone body 103a ® Headphone body l〇3b Measuring pin 1011 Audio ground Pin 1012 Left channel pin 1013 Right sound guide pin 1014 Button 201 Headphone jack 202 φ Detection unit 203 Microprocessor 204 Audio playback unit 205 Memory 206 Timer 207 First pin 2021 Second pin 2022 Third Pin 2023 2024 fourth pin 16

Claims (1)

200835380 十、申請專利範圍: 1·一種音頻播放裝置,句虹 σ 抑 括一音頻播放單元、一微處 理裔、一記憶體,其改自— … 良在於,所述音頻播放裝置 還包括一耳機插孔用於杯 、 於插接一具感測器的耳機及一 檢測早元;所述檢測届—, 、 疋根據插入耳機插孔的耳機 上的感測器的感測哭邾〜200835380 X. Patent application scope: 1. An audio playback device, sentence rainbow σ includes an audio playback unit, a micro-processing device, a memory, which is modified from the fact that the audio playback device further includes a headset The jack is used for the cup, the earphone for plugging in a sensor, and a detecting early element; the detecting session -, , and 邾 are crying according to the sensing of the sensor on the earphone inserted into the earphone jack~ 或傳輸的感應信號,輸出 的檢測值,所述微處理器將所述檢測值與一 預。又 > 數比車乂根據比較結果判斷耳機的使用狀 態,並根據耳機使用狀態控制該音頻播放裝置的工 作狀態。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述的音頻播放裝置,其中, 田所述檢測單70是為獲得所述顯器的感測器狀態 日寸’所述的檢測單元為-溫度頻率轉換H,壓力頻 率轉換裔或電容頻率轉換器,所述檢測值為一頻率 值。 3·如申請專利範圍第所述的音頻播放裝置,其中, 所述耳機插孔包括有一第一引腳,所述第一引腳電 連接所述感測器,所述檢測單元是為通過所述第/ 引腳獲得所述感測器的感測器狀態或傳輸的感應# 號,並輸出所述對應的檢測值。 4·如申請專利範圍第1項所述的音頻播放裝置,其中’ 所述預設參數為一參數區間,當所述檢測值不處於 所述預設的參數區間時,音頻播放裝置暫停播放 5·如ΐ鱗㈣㈣4销_音_絲1,实中, 〜,礼括有—計時器用於對暫停播放時間進 仃升時’㈣崎停時間達朗述職的暫停時間 時,該音頻播放裴置關閉電源。 如申、明專利範圍帛i項所述的音頻播放裝置,其中,Or transmitting the sensed signal, outputting the detected value, and the microprocessor compares the detected value with a pre-detection. Also > the number rut determines the state of use of the earphone based on the comparison result, and controls the working state of the audio playback device according to the state of use of the earphone. 2. The audio playback device according to claim 1, wherein the detection unit 70 is for obtaining the sensor status of the display, and the detecting unit is - temperature frequency conversion H The pressure frequency conversion source or the capacitance frequency converter, the detection value being a frequency value. 3. The audio playback device of claim 1, wherein the earphone jack includes a first pin, the first pin is electrically connected to the sensor, and the detecting unit is a pass The / pin obtains the sensor state of the sensor or the transmitted sense # number, and outputs the corresponding detected value. 4. The audio playback device of claim 1, wherein the preset parameter is a parameter interval, and when the detected value is not in the preset parameter interval, the audio playback device pauses to play 5 ·If the scales (4) (4) 4 pin _ sound _ silk 1, the real, ~, the ceremonies have - the timer is used to pause the playback time when the soaring time (4) when the pause time of the stoppage time, the audio playback device is turned off power supply. An audio playback device according to the scope of the patent application 帛i, wherein 斤述預.又參數為一參數區間,當所述檢測值處於所 述預叹的參數區間時,音頻播放裝置繼續播放音頻 信號。 、 申明專利範圍苐1項所述的音頻播放裝置,其中, 所述感應信號包括人體溫度值、壓力值或感應電容 值。 8·如申請專利範圍第7項所述的音頻播放裝置,其中, 所述檢測值為所述人體溫度值、壓力值或感應電容 值。 9·—種耳機,包括耳機插頭和耳機本體,其改良在於, 所述耳機還包括至少一感測器、一測量引腳,所述 感測器電連接於測量引腳,所述測量引腳在耳機插 入一音頻播放裝置的耳機插孔時,與該音頻播玫裝 置耳機插孔的一第一引腳電連接,以使所述音頻播 放裝置獲得該感測器的感測器狀態或檢測感應信 號,並根據感測器狀態或檢測到的感應信號判斷出 所述的耳機的使用狀態。 18 200835380 1〇·如申請專利範圍第9項所述的耳機,其中,所述〆 測器的個數為2個,分別位於所述耳機的不同耳^ 本體上。 ^ 11·如申請專利範圍第9項所述的耳機,其中,所述耳 機還包括一音頻地引腳,所述感測器和耳機左右爽 道的阻抗並聯連接於該音頻地引腳。 12·如申請專利範圍第η項所述的耳機,其中,所迷 測量引腳和所述音頻地引腳位由絕緣體隔開。 13·—種音頻播放裝置自動控制方法,其提供一耳機, 所述耳機設置有至少一感測器,包括步驟: 獲得所述感測器狀態或感應信號,並根據該感測H狀 態或感應信號輸出一檢測值; 比較所述檢測值與一預設參數,根據比較結果判斯所 述耳機的使用狀態;及 根據判斷耳機的使用狀態控制所述音頻播放裝置的工 作狀態。 14·如申請專利範圍第13項所述的自動控制方法,其 中,還包括步驟··所述預設參數為一參數區間,當 所述檢測值不處於所述預設的參數區間時,暫停所 述音頻播放裝置的音頻播放,益計時一暫停時間。 15·如申請專利範圍第14項所述的自動控制方法,其 中,還包括步驟··當暫停時間大於一預設暫停時間 時,關閉所述音頻播放裝置的電源。 19 200835380 16.如申請專利範圍第13項所述的自動控制方法,其 中,還包括步驟:所述預設參數為一參數區間,當 所述檢測值處於所述預設的參數區間時,繼續音頻 播放裝置的音頻播放。The parameter is a parameter interval, and when the detected value is in the parameter interval of the pre-sigh, the audio playback device continues to play the audio signal. The audio playback device of claim 1, wherein the sensing signal comprises a human body temperature value, a pressure value or a sensing capacitance value. 8. The audio playback device of claim 7, wherein the detection value is the body temperature value, the pressure value, or the induced capacitance value. 9. The earphone, comprising a headphone plug and a headphone body, wherein the earphone further comprises at least one sensor, a measuring pin, the sensor is electrically connected to the measuring pin, the measuring pin When the earphone is inserted into the earphone jack of the audio playback device, electrically connected to a first pin of the audio jack device headphone jack to enable the audio playback device to obtain the sensor state or detection of the sensor The signal is sensed, and the state of use of the earphone is determined according to the state of the sensor or the detected sensing signal. The earphone of the ninth aspect of the invention, wherein the number of the detectors is two, which are respectively located on different ear bodies of the earphones. The earphone of claim 9, wherein the earphone further comprises an audio ground pin, and the impedance of the sensor and the left and right of the earphone are connected in parallel to the audio ground pin. 12. The earphone of claim n, wherein the measurement pin and the audio ground pin are separated by an insulator. 13-- an audio playback device automatic control method, which provides an earphone, the earphone is provided with at least one sensor, comprising the steps of: obtaining the sensor state or sensing signal, and sensing the H state or sensing according to the sensing device The signal outputs a detected value; comparing the detected value with a preset parameter, determining the use state of the earphone according to the comparison result; and controlling the working state of the audio playback device according to determining the use state of the earphone. The automatic control method of claim 13, wherein the step further comprises: the preset parameter being a parameter interval, and when the detected value is not in the preset parameter interval, suspending The audio playing of the audio playing device is timed and paused. The automatic control method according to claim 14, wherein the method further comprises the step of: turning off the power of the audio playback device when the pause time is greater than a preset pause time. The automatic control method of claim 13, further comprising the step of: the preset parameter is a parameter interval, and when the detected value is in the preset parameter interval, continuing Audio playback of the audio player. 2020
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWI645311B (en) * 2013-02-26 2018-12-21 三星電子股份有限公司 Application control method and apparatus for mobile terminal, earphone device and application control system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI455609B (en) * 2009-10-29 2014-10-01 Htc Corp Electronic device, electronic system, and method for processing signals from an audio accessory thereof
TWI645311B (en) * 2013-02-26 2018-12-21 三星電子股份有限公司 Application control method and apparatus for mobile terminal, earphone device and application control system

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