TW200831498A - Heterocyclic compound - Google Patents

Heterocyclic compound Download PDF

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TW200831498A
TW200831498A TW096138282A TW96138282A TW200831498A TW 200831498 A TW200831498 A TW 200831498A TW 096138282 A TW096138282 A TW 096138282A TW 96138282 A TW96138282 A TW 96138282A TW 200831498 A TW200831498 A TW 200831498A
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Taiwan
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group
lower alkyl
halogen
benzo
phenyl
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TW096138282A
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Chinese (zh)
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Hiroshi Yamashita
Jun Matsubara
Kunio Oshima
Hideaki Kuroda
Satoshi Shimizu
Tatsuyoshi Tanaka
Shinichi Taira
Kazumi Kondo
Haruka Takahashi
Tae Fukushima
Yohji Sakurai
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Otsuka Pharma Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200831498A publication Critical patent/TW200831498A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D409/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D409/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D409/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/06Antimigraine agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/14Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
    • A61P25/16Anti-Parkinson drugs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/28Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D333/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D333/50Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D333/52Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes
    • C07D333/62Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
    • C07D333/66Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D417/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
    • C07D417/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D417/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a heterocyclic compound having a wide therapeutic spectrum, not causing adverse effects and having high safety. A heterocyclic compound according to the present invention is represented by a general formula, wherein A represents a lower alkylene group or a lower alkenylene group; Z represents O or S; R1 represents hydrogen or the like; and R2 represents hydrogen or the like.

Description

200831498 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種新穎雜環化合物。 【先前技術】 一藥物具有共存之各種藥理作用以表現 所欲的,因爲雙極性病症、情緒病症及情感 精神分裂症)之係異源性的。 WO 2004/026864A1揭示下式所代表之 (A) φ 數,RAg可經氫原子及1至3個氟原子取代 等] 上式所示喹諾酮衍生物具有D2受體拮D 清素2A ( 5-HT2A )受體拮抗劑作用,故可窄 分裂症及其它中樞神經系統疾病。 然而 W02 004/0268 64A1並沒有揭示文f 諾酮衍生物具有D2受體部分激動劑作用、5. 抗劑作用、α !受體拮抗劑作用及血清素吸斗 具有廣效性治療。 效性治療係 病症(包括 諾酮衍生物200831498 IX. Description of the Invention [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a novel heterocyclic compound. [Prior Art] A drug has various pharmacological effects coexisting to perform as desired because bipolar disorders, mood disorders, and emotional schizophrenia are heterologous. WO 2004/026864 A1 discloses (A) φ number represented by the following formula, RAg may be substituted by a hydrogen atom and 1 to 3 fluorine atoms, etc.] The quinolone derivative represented by the above formula has a D2 receptor antagonist 2A (5- HT2A) acts as a receptor antagonist and can cause narrow schizophrenia and other central nervous system diseases. However, W02 004/0268 64A1 does not reveal that the f-norketone derivative has a D2 receptor partial agonist action, a 5. anti-agent action, an α ! receptor antagonist action, and a serotonin smear with broad-spectrum treatment. Effective treatment system disorders (including norgestrel derivatives

[其中 A’示-(CH2)mCH2-、-(CH2)mO-等,m 示 1至4之整 之C 1 _ 4院基 :劑作用及血 效治療精神 =中所述之喹 Ηπ2Α受體拮 :抑制作用且 -5- 200831498 再者,WO 2005/043 309 A1揭示某類型之[1,8]萘啶-2-酮衍生物。 然而WO 2004/0433 09A1同樣沒有揭示文件中所述之 [1,8]萘啶-2-酮衍生物具有D2受體部分激動劑作用、5-HT2A受體拮抗劑作用、a i受體拮抗劑作用及血清素吸收 抑制作用且具有廣效性治療。[wherein A' shows -(CH2)mCH2-, -(CH2)mO-, etc., m shows the total C 1 _ 4 yard base of 1 to 4: the action of the agent and the quinine π2Α described in the blood effect treatment spirit = Inhibition and inhibition -5-200831498 Furthermore, WO 2005/043 309 A1 discloses certain types of [1,8]naphthyridin-2-one derivatives. However, WO 2004/0433 09A1 also does not disclose the [1,8] naphthyridin-2-one derivative described in the document having a D2 receptor partial agonist action, a 5-HT2A receptor antagonist action, an ai receptor antagonist. Action and serotonin absorption inhibition and broad-spectrum treatment.

【發明內容】 本發明所欲解決之問題係提供抗精神病藥,此藥與已 詳知之典型抗精神病藥及非典型抗精神病藥相比之下,乃 具有較廣效治療,較少之副作用及優良之耐受性及安全性 本發明人業已對上述的問題進行深入之硏究,結果成 功地合成一種新穎化合物,其具有血清素吸收抑制作用( 或血清素再吸收抑制作用)以及多巴胺〇2受體部分激動 ^ 劑作用(D2受體部分激動劑作用),血清素- 5- HT2A受體 拮抗劑作用(5-HT2a受體拮抗劑作用)及腎上腺素^ i受 體拮抗劑作用(α 1受體拮抗劑作用)。本發明係以這些 發現爲基礎而完成。 項目1 本發明提供通式(1)所示雜環化合物或其鹽: 200831498SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an antipsychotic drug which has a more effective treatment and less side effects than the typical antipsychotic and atypical antipsychotic drugs which have been known in detail. Excellent Tolerance and Safety The present inventors have intensively studied the above problems and successfully synthesized a novel compound having serotonin absorption inhibition (or serotonin reuptake inhibition) and dopamine quinone 2 Receptor partial agonist action (D2 receptor partial agonist action), serotonin 5-HT2A receptor antagonist action (5-HT2a receptor antagonist action) and adrenergic receptor receptor antagonist (α 1 receptor antagonist action). The present invention has been completed on the basis of these findings. Item 1 The present invention provides a heterocyclic compound represented by the formula (1) or a salt thereof: 200831498

[其中,Q示下式(I)所示之基團: Z R12 ,II I t R11一Q——N——Af——[wherein Q represents a group represented by the following formula (I): Z R12 , II I t R11 - Q - N - Af -

(其中,A1示低級伸烷基; Z示0或S ; R11示 (1-1) 氫, (1-2) 低級烷基, (1-3) 選自苯基、萘基、及二氫茚基之芳基,其 中該芳基可經選自下列取代基(i)至(xxxiii)中至少一基團 取代z ⑴ 低 級 院 基 ϊ (ϋ) 低 級 烯 基 9 (iii) 經 鹵 素 取 代 之 低 級 烷 基, (iv) 低 級 院 氧 基 (v) 經 鹵 素 取 代 之 低 級 院 氧基, (vi) 硝 基 (vii) 氰基, (viii) 鹵素, (ix) 芳基, 200831498 (X) (xi) 芳氧基, 低級烷氧基羰基, (xii) 羥基, (xiii) 經保護之羥基, (xiv) 低級烷醯基, (xv) 胺磺醯基, (xvi) 低級院硫基, (x v i i) 低級烷基磺醯基, (xviii) 羥基磺醯基, (xix) 可具有選自如下基團之胺基:低級烷 基、低級院釀基 (XX) 、環(C3-C8)烷基、芳基、及芳醯基, 嗎啉基羰基低級烯基, (xxi) 嗎啉基羰基低級烷基, (xxii) 吡咯基, (xxiii) 吡唑基, (xxiv) 咪唑基, (XXV) 三唑基, (xx vi) 吡啶基, (xxvii) 可具有酮基之吡咯烷基, (xxviii) 嗎啉基, (xxix) 硫嗎啉基, (X X x ) 低級炔基, (xxxi) 環(C3-C8)烷基, (x x x i i) 胍基,及 -8- 200831498 (xxxiii) 可具有一個選自酮基及低級烷棊之基 團的二氫吡唑基, (1-4) 雜環基,其中該雜環基可經選自下列取代 基(i)至(xix)中至少一基團取代: (i) 低級烷基, (Π) 經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (Hi) 低級烷氧基,(wherein A1 represents lower alkylene; Z represents 0 or S; R11 represents (1-1) hydrogen, (1-2) lower alkyl, (1-3) is selected from phenyl, naphthyl, and dihydrogen An aryl group of an indenyl group, wherein the aryl group may be substituted with at least one group selected from the group consisting of the following substituents (i) to (xxxiii): z (1) lower-grade fluorene (ϋ) lower alkenyl group 9 (iii) substituted by halogen Lower alkyl, (iv) lower-grade alkoxy (v) lower-grade alkoxy substituted by halogen, (vi) nitro (vii) cyano, (viii) halogen, (ix) aryl, 200831498 (X) ( Xi) aryloxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, (xii) hydroxy, (xiii) protected hydroxy, (xiv) lower alkyl fluorenyl, (xv) sulfonamide, (xvi) lower grade thio, ( Xvii) lower alkylsulfonyl, (xviii) hydroxysulfonyl, (xix) may have an amine group selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower olefin (XX), and cyclic (C3-C8) alkane , aryl, and aryl hydrazino, morpholinylcarbonyl lower alkenyl, (xxi)morpholinylcarbonyl lower alkyl, (xxii) pyrrolyl, (xxiii) pyrazolyl, (xxiv) imidazolyl, (XXV ) Azyl, (xx vi) pyridyl, (xxvii) pyrrolidinyl which may have a keto group, (xxviii) morpholinyl, (xxix) thiomorpholinyl, (XX x ) lower alkynyl, (xxxi) ring C3-C8)alkyl, (xxxii) indenyl, and -8- 200831498 (xxxiii) dihydropyrazolyl group having a group selected from a keto group and a lower alkane, (1-4) heterocyclic group Wherein the heterocyclic group may be substituted with at least one group selected from the group consisting of the following substituents (i) to (xix): (i) lower alkyl, (fluorene) lower alkyl substituted by halogen, (Hi) lower alkane Oxylate,

(iv) 經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基, (v) 鹵素, (vi) 在芳基上可具有選自鹵素及經鹵素取f戈之 低級烷基的基團之芳基, (vii) 可具有鹵素原子之芳基低級烷基, (viii) 低級院醯基, (ix) 芳醯基, (X) 在胺基上可具有低級烷醯基之胺_ ® @ ^ 醯基, (xi) 低級院硫基’ (xii) 吡咯基, (xiii) 酮基, (xiv) 硫酮基, (xv) 胺甲醯基, (xvi) 羥基, (XVii) 呖喃基, (xviii)噻吩基,及 -9- 200831498 (xix) 呋喃基, (1-5) 在胺基及/或低級烷基上可具有選自如下之 基團的胺基低級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷醯基、羥基低級 烷基、低級烷氧基羰基、胺甲醯基低級烷基、吲哚基羰基 、芳基(該芳基可具有選自鹵素及低級烷氧基之基團)、 及芳基低級烷氧基羰基, (1-6) 低級烷氧基低級烷基,(iv) a lower alkoxy group substituted by a halogen, (v) a halogen, (vi) an aryl group which may have a group selected from a halogen and a lower alkyl group which is halogenated by halogen, on the aryl group, (vii) An aryl lower alkyl group having a halogen atom, (viii) a lower fluorenyl group, (ix) an aryl fluorenyl group, (X) an amine having a lower alkyl fluorenyl group on the amine group _ ® @ ^ 醯 ,, (xi) Lower-grade thiol' (xii) pyrrolyl, (xiii) keto, (xiv) thioketo, (xv) amide, (xvi) hydroxy, (XVii) fluorenyl, (xviii) thiophenyl, And -9-200831498 (xix) furanyl, (1-5) an amine-based lower alkyl group which may have a group selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group, a lower alkyl alkene group, and an amine group and/or a lower alkyl group. a hydroxy lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, an amine methyl decyl lower alkyl group, a fluorenyl carbonyl group, an aryl group (the aryl group may have a group selected from a halogen and a lower alkoxy group), and an aryl lower alkane Oxycarbonyl, (1-6) lower alkoxy lower alkyl,

(1-7) 芳醯基低級烷基, (1-8) 在芳基上可具有選自如下基團之芳基低級 烷基··低級烷基、低級烷氧基、羥基、鹵素、及硝基, (1-9) 在芳基上可具有選自如下基團之芳氧基低 級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基、鹵素、及氰基, (1-10) 金剛烷基低級烷基, (ι-ll) 在芳基上可具有選自如下基團之芳基低級 烯基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基、經鹵素取代之低級烷基、 經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基、可具有低級烷基之胺基、鹵素 、及硝基, (1-12) 可具有選自如下基團之環(C3-C8)烷基:可 具有低級烷基之胺基、可具有低級烷基之胺基低級烷基、 以及可具有選自鹵素及低級烷基之基團的芳基, (1-13) 環(C3-C8)烷基低級烷基, (1-14) 芳硫基低級烷基, (1-15) 經選自如下雜環基取代之低級烷基:哌啶 基、四氫吡喃基、吡啶基、噻吩基、咪唑基、四唑基、苯 -10- 200831498 並咪唑基、異吲哚基、噻唑烷基、及吲哚基(其中該雜環 基可具有選自低級烷基、低級烷氧基、鹵素、酮基、及硫 酮基之基團), (1-16) 芳基低級烯基(其在低級烯基上可具有芳 基), (1-17) 經選自如下雜環基取代之低級烯基:苯並 間二氧雜環戊烯基、吡啶基、呋喃基、及咪唑基,(1-7) an arylsulfonyl lower alkyl group, (1-8) may have an aryl lower alkyl group selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a halogen, and Nitro, (1-9) may have an aryloxy lower alkyl group selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, and cyano on the aryl group, (1-10) adamantyl group Lower alkyl, (ι-ll) may have an aryl lower alkenyl group selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen-substituted lower alkyl, halogen-substituted lower alkyl on the aryl group. An oxy group, an amine group which may have a lower alkyl group, a halogen, and a nitro group, (1-12) may have a ring (C3-C8) alkyl group selected from the group consisting of an amine group which may have a lower alkyl group, An amino group lower alkyl group having a lower alkyl group, and an aryl group which may have a group selected from a halogen group and a lower alkyl group, (1-13) a ring (C3-C8) alkyl lower alkyl group, (1-14) An arylthio lower alkyl group, (1-15) is a lower alkyl group substituted with a heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of piperidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyridyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, tetrazolyl, benzene- 10- 200831498 And imidazolyl , isodecyl, thiazolidinyl, and fluorenyl (wherein the heterocyclic group may have a group selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, keto, and thioketo), (1- 16) an aryl lower alkenyl group which may have an aryl group on the lower alkenyl group, (1-17) a lower alkenyl group substituted with a heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of benzodioxolyl, pyridine Base, furanyl, and imidazolyl,

(1-18) 苯並間二氧雜環戊烯氧基低級烷基, (1-19) 吡啶硫基低級烷基,或 (1-20) 可具有低級烷基之胺基;以及 R12示 (2 -1) 氫, (2-2) 低級烷基, (2-3) 經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (2-4) 低級烯基, (2-5) 低級炔基, (2-6) 低級烷醯基, (2-7) 羥基低級烷基, (2-8) 低級烷氧基低級烷基, (2-9) 環(C3-C8)烷基, (2-10) 環(C3-C8)烷基低級烷基, (2-11) 芳基, (2-12) 在芳基上可具有選自如下基團之芳基低級 烷基:可具有低級烷基之胺基、及芳氧基, -11 - 200831498 (2-13) 四氫呋喃基, 呋喃 (2-14) 經選自如下雜環基取代之低級烷基 基及吡啶基, (2-15) 四氫吡喃基,或 (2-16) 低級烷醯氧基低級烷基), 或者Q示如下通式(II)所示之基團: R21-A2-(1-18) benzodioxoloxy lower alkyl, (1-19) pyridylthio lower alkyl, or (1-20) amine group having lower alkyl; and R12 (2 -1) hydrogen, (2-2) lower alkyl, (2-3) lower alkyl substituted by halogen, (2-4) lower alkenyl, (2-5) lower alkynyl, (2- 6) lower alkyl fluorenyl, (2-7) hydroxy lower alkyl, (2-8) lower alkoxy lower alkyl, (2-9) cyclo(C3-C8) alkyl, (2-10) ring (C3-C8)alkyl lower alkyl, (2-11) aryl, (2-12) may have an aryl lower alkyl group selected from the group consisting of an amine group which may have a lower alkyl group on the aryl group And aryloxy, -11 - 200831498 (2-13) Tetrahydrofuranyl, furan (2-14) is a lower alkyl group substituted with a heterocyclic group as defined below and a pyridyl group, (2-15) tetrahydropyran a group, or (2-16) lower alkyl alkoxy lower alkyl), or Q is a group represented by the following formula (II): R21-A2-

(其中,-A2-示低級伸烷基、低級伸烯基、或基團-A21-0-A22-,其中 A21及A22係相同或不同,且各示C1-C5伸烷基(惟 組成A2 1伸院基及A2 2伸院基之碳原子總數不超過6 ); 以及 R21示含N雜環基,其中 R21所示該含N雜環可經選自如下(1)至(13)之至少一 基團取代: (1) 經鹵素取代或未經取代低級烷基, (2) 低級烯基, (3) 低級烷氧基, (4) 羥基, (5) 經保護之羥基, (6) 芳基, (7) 低級烷醯基, (8) 羧基, (9) 低級烷氧基羰基, -12 - 200831498 (1 〇)可具有低級烷基之胺甲醯基, (1 1)芳基低級烷基,其在芳基上可具有低級烷氧基, (12)酮基,以及 (1 3)硫酮基)]。 項目2(wherein -A2- is a lower alkylene group, a lower alkylene group, or a group -A21-0-A22-, wherein A21 and A22 are the same or different, and each represents a C1-C5 alkylene group (only the composition A2) 1 The total number of carbon atoms in the extended base and the A2 2 extended base does not exceed 6); and R21 represents an N-containing heterocyclic group, wherein the N-containing heterocyclic ring represented by R21 may be selected from the following (1) to (13) Substituting at least one group: (1) halogen substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, (2) lower alkenyl, (3) lower alkoxy, (4) hydroxy, (5) protected hydroxy, (6) Aryl, (7) lower alkyl fluorenyl, (8) carboxyl group, (9) lower alkoxycarbonyl group, -12 - 200831498 (1 〇) amine amidyl group which may have a lower alkyl group, (1 1) aryl A lower alkyl group which may have a lower alkoxy group on the aryl group, (12) a ketone group, and (1 3) a thioketone group). Item 2

本發明提供根據項目1之雜環化合物或其鹽,其中, Q示下式(I)所示之基團: Z R12 ,,丨丨I , R11—Q——N——A1- (其中,A1示低級伸烷基; Z示Ο或S ; R11示 (1-1) 氫, (1-2) 低級烷基, (l-3a) 選自苯基、萘基、及二氫茚基之芳基,其 中該芳基可經選自如下取代基⑴至(viii)、(ix a)、(x a)、 (xii)、(xiii a)、(xiv)至(xviii)、(xix a)、(xx)至(xxvi)、 (xxviia)、及(xxviii)至(xxxiii)之一至三個基團取代· (i) 低級烷基, (ϋ) 低級烯基, (iii) 經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (i v ) 低級垸氧基, (v) 經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基, -13- 200831498 (Vi) 硝基, (vii) 氰基, (viii) 鹵素, (ixa) 苯基, (xa) 苯氧基, (xi) 低級院氧基鑛基, (xii) 羥基,The present invention provides a heterocyclic compound according to item 1, or a salt thereof, wherein Q represents a group represented by the following formula (I): Z R12 ,, 丨丨I , R11—Q—N—A1- (where A1 is a lower alkyl group; Z is Ο or S; R11 is (1-1) hydrogen, (1-2) lower alkyl, (l-3a) is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, and indanyl. An aryl group, wherein the aryl group may be selected from the group consisting of the following substituents (1) to (viii), (ix a), (xa), (xii), (xiii a), (xiv) to (xviii), (xix a) , (xx) to (xxvi), (xxviia), and (xxviii) to (xxxiii) one to three groups substituted (i) lower alkyl, (ϋ) lower alkenyl, (iii) substituted by halogen Lower alkyl, (iv) lower alkoxy, (v) lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, -13- 200831498 (Vi) nitro, (vii) cyano, (viii) halogen, (ixa) phenyl , (xa) phenoxy, (xi) lower-grade oxyalkyl, (xii) hydroxy,

(xiiia) 低級烷醯氧基或在苯基上可具有一至 三個鹵素之苯基低級烷氧基, (xiv) 低 級 院 醯 基, (XV) 胺 磺 醯 基 (xvi) 低 級 烷 硫 基, (xvii) 低 級 烷 基 磺醯基, (xviii) 羥 基 磺 醯 基, (xix a) 可 具 有 ^BE 培 自如下之一至二基團的胺基 :低級烷基、低級烷醯基、環(C3-C8)烷基、苯基、及苯 甲酿基, (XX) 嗎啉基羰基低級烯基, (xxi) 嗎啉基羰基低級烷基, (xxii) 吡咯基, (xxiii) 卩比Π坐基, (xxiv) 咪唑基, (XXV) 三哩基, (xxvi) 1¾卩定基, -14- 200831498 (xxvii a) 可具有一至兩個酮基之吡咯烷基, (xxviii) 嗎啉基, (xxix) 硫嗎啉基, (XXX) 低級炔基, (xxxi) 環(C3-C8)烷基, (x x x i i) 胍基,及 (xxxiii) 具有一個酮基及一個低級烷基之二氫(xiiia) a lower alkoxy group or a phenyl lower alkoxy group having one to three halogens on the phenyl group, (xiv) a lower sulfhydryl group, (XV) an amine sulfonyl group (xvi) a lower alkylthio group, (xvii) lower alkylsulfonyl, (xviii) hydroxysulfonyl, (xix a) may have an amine group from one to two groups: lower alkyl, lower alkyl fluorenyl, ring (C3) -C8) alkyl, phenyl, and benzoyl, (XX) morpholinylcarbonyl lower alkenyl, (xxi)morpholinylcarbonyl lower alkyl, (xxii) pyrrolyl, (xxiii) Base, (xxiv) imidazolyl, (XXV) tridecyl, (xxvi) 13⁄4卩, -14- 200831498 (xxvii a) pyrrolidinyl group having one to two keto groups, (xxviii) morpholinyl, Xxix) thiomorpholinyl, (XXX) lower alkynyl, (xxxi) cyclo(C3-C8)alkyl, (xxxii) fluorenyl, and (xxxiii) dihydrogen having one keto group and one lower alkyl group

吡唑基,Pyrazolyl,

(1-4 a) 選自如下之雜環基:吡略烷基、哌啶基、 噻唑院基、四氫卩比喃基、批咯基、咪哩基、批嗤基、二氫 口比π坐基、卩比D定基、二氫卩比n定基、四氫赔陡基、卩ϋ嗪基、噻 唑基、噁唑基、異噁唑基、噻吩基、呋喃基、吲哚基、吲 噪啉基、異吲哚啉基、苯並咪唑基、咪唑並吡啶基、喹啉 基、二氫喹啉基、四氫喹啉基、異喹啉基、噌啉基、吲唑 基、喹噁啉基、苯並三唑基、二氫萘啶基、苯並噻唑基、 二氫苯並噻唑基、二氫苯並噻嗪基、噻吩並卩比嗪基、苯並 Β惡唑基、二氫苯並噁唑基、二氫苯並噁嗪基、呋喃並吡咯 基、苯並間二氧雜環戊烯基、二氫苯並二氧雜環己烯基、 及苯並噻吩基,其中該雜環基可經選自如下取代基⑴至 (v)、(vi a)、(vii a)、(viii)、(ix a)、(X a)、及(xi)至(xix) 中之一至三個基團取代: (i) 低級院基, (ii) 經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (iii) 低級烷氧基, -15- 200831498 (iv) 經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基, (v) 鹵素, (via)在苯基上可具有選自如下之一至三個基團 之苯基:鹵素及經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (vii a)可具有一至三個鹵素之苯基低級烷基, (viii)低級烷醯基, (ix a)苯甲酸基,(1-4 a) a heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of pyridyl, piperidinyl, thiazole, tetrahydroindenyl, lactoyl, imidazolyl, fluorenyl, dihydrogen ratio Π-sitting group, fluorene ratio D-based group, dihydroindole ratio n-based group, tetrahydro-suppressing group, pyridazinyl group, thiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, isoxazolyl group, thienyl group, furyl group, fluorenyl group, hydrazine group噪 啉 基, isopipelinyl, benzimidazolyl, imidazopyridyl, quinolyl, dihydroquinolyl, tetrahydroquinolyl, isoquinolyl, porphyrinyl, carbazolyl, quin Minoline, benzotriazolyl, dihydronaphthyridinyl, benzothiazolyl, dihydrobenzothiazolyl, dihydrobenzothiazinyl, thienoindazinyl, benzoxazolyl, Dihydrobenzoxazolyl, dihydrobenzoxazinyl, furopyrrolyl, benzodioxolyl, dihydrobenzodioxenyl, and benzothienyl, Wherein the heterocyclic group may be selected from the group consisting of the following substituents (1) to (v), (vi a), (vii a), (viii), (ix a), (X a), and (xi) to (xix) One to three groups are substituted: (i) lower-grade yards, (ii) replaced by halogen Lower alkyl, (iii) lower alkoxy, -15-200831498 (iv) lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, (v) halogen, (via) may have one or three bases selected from the group consisting of a phenyl group: a halogen and a halogen-substituted lower alkyl group, (vii a) a phenyl lower alkyl group having one to three halogens, (viii) a lower alkyl fluorenyl group, (ix a) a benzoic acid group,

(X a) 在胺基上可具有一至兩個低級烷醯基之胺 基低級烷醯基, (xi) 低級院硫基, (xii) 啦略基, (xiii) 酮基, (X i V ) 硫酮基, (xv) 胺甲醯基, (xvi) 經基, (xvii) 吡喃基, (xviii)噻吩基,及 (xix) 呋喃基, (1-5 a) 在胺基及/或低級烷基上可具有一至兩個選 自如下基團之胺基低級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷醯基、羥 基低級烷基、低級烷氧基羰基、胺甲醯基低級烷基、吲垛 基羰基、苯基(該苯基可具有選自鹵素及低級烷氧基之一 至三個基團)、及苯基低級垸氧基鑛基5 (1 - 6) 低級院氧基低級院基’ -16- 200831498 (l-7a) 苯甲醯基低級烷基, (l-8a) 在苯基上可具有選自如下一至三個基團之 苯基低級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基、羥基、鹵素、及 硝基, (l-9a) 在苯基上可具有選自如下一至三個基團之 苯氧基低級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基、鹵素、及氰基(X a) Amino-lower alkyl fluorenyl group having one to two lower alkyl fluorenyl groups on the amine group, (xi) lower-grade thiol group, (xii) lysyl group, (xiii) keto group, (X i V ) thioketo, (xv) carbamoyl, (xvi) thiol, (xvii) pyranyl, (xviii) thienyl, and (xix) furanyl, (1-5 a) in the amine group and / Or a lower alkyl group may have one to two amine-based lower alkyl groups selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkyl sulfonyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amine mercapto lower alkyl, a mercaptocarbonyl group, a phenyl group (the phenyl group may have one selected from the group consisting of halogen and lower alkoxy groups to three groups), and a phenyl lower decyloxy ore group 5 (1 - 6) Base '-16- 200831498 (l-7a) benzylidene-based lower alkyl, (l-8a) may have a phenyl lower alkyl group selected from one to three groups as follows on the phenyl group: lower alkyl, lower An alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a halogen, and a nitro group, (l-9a) may have a phenoxy lower alkyl group selected from the group consisting of one to three groups: a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a halogen, And cyano

(1-10) 金剛烷基低級烷基, (1-11 a)在苯基上可具有選自如下一至三個基團之 苯基低級烯基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基、經鹵素取代之低 級烷基、經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基、可具有一至兩個低級 烷基之.胺基、鹵素、及硝基, (1-12 a)可具有選自如下一至兩個基團之環(C3-C8) 烷基:可具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺基、可具有一至兩個 低級烷基之胺基低級烷基、及可具有選自鹵素及低級烷基 之一至三個基團之苯基, (1-13) 環(C3-C8)烷基低級烷基, (1-14 a)苯硫基低級烷基, (1 -1 5 a)經選自如下雜環基取代之低級烷基:哌啶 基、四氫吡喃基、吡啶基、噻吩基、咪唑基、四唑基、苯 並咪唑基、異吲哚基、噻唑烷基、及吲哚基,其中該雜環 基可具有選自如下之一至三個基團:低級烷基、低級烷氧 基、鹵素、酮基、及硫酮基, (1 -1 6 a)苯基低級烯基(其在低級烯基可具有一至 -17- 200831498 兩個苯基), (1-17) 經選自如下雜環基取代之低級烯基:苯並 間二氧雜環戊烯基、吡啶基、呋喃基、及咪唑基, (1-18) 苯並間二氧雜環戊烯氧基低級烷基, (1-19) 吡啶硫基低級烷基,或 (1-20 a)可具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺基;以及 R12示(1-10) adamantyl lower alkyl group, (1-11 a) may have a phenyl lower alkenyl group selected from the group consisting of one to three groups on the phenyl group: a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a halogen group a substituted lower alkyl group, a halogen-substituted lower alkoxy group, an amine group having one to two lower alkyl groups, a halogen group, and a nitro group, (1-12 a) may have one or two groups selected from the group consisting of one or two groups below Ring (C3-C8) alkyl: an amine group which may have one to two lower alkyl groups, an amine lower alkyl group which may have one to two lower alkyl groups, and may have one selected from the group consisting of halogen and lower alkyl a group of phenyl, (1-13) cyclo(C3-C8)alkyl lower alkyl, (1-14 a) phenylthio lower alkyl, (1 -1 5 a) selected from the following heterocyclic ring Lower alkyl substituted: piperidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyridyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, tetrazolyl, benzimidazolyl, isodecyl, thiazolidinyl, and fluorenyl, wherein The heterocyclic group may have one or three groups selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, keto, and thioketo, (1 -1 6 a)phenyl lower alkenyl (in Lower alkenyl There are one to -17-200831498 two phenyl), (1-17) lower alkenyl substituted by a heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of benzodioxolyl, pyridyl, furyl, and imidazolyl , (1-18) benzodioxoloxy lower alkyl, (1-19) pyridylthio lower alkyl, or (1-20 a) amine having one to two lower alkyl groups Base; and R12

(2-1) 氫, (2-2) 低級烷基, (2-3) 經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (2 - 4 ) 低級嫌基’ (2-5) 低級炔基, (2-6) 低級烷醯基, (2-7) 羥基低級烷基, (2-8) 低級烷氧基低級烷基, (2-9) 環(C3-C8)烷基, (2-10) 環(C3-C8)烷基低級烷基, (2-1 1 a)苯基, (2-12 a)在苯基上可具有選自如下一至三個基團之 苯基低級院基:可具有一至兩個低級院基之胺基及苯氧基 (2-13) 四氫呋喃基, (2-14) 經選自呋喃基及吡啶基之雜環基取代之低 級烷基, -18- 200831498 (2-15) 四氫吡喃基,或 (2-16)低級烷醯氧基低級烷基), 或者Q示如下通式(Π)所示之基團: R21-A2- (其中,-A2-示低級伸烷基、低級伸烯基、或基團-A21-0-A22-,其中 A21及A22係相同或不同,且各示C1-C5伸烷基(惟 φ 組成A1伸烷基及A2伸烷基之碳原子總數不超過6 );以 及 R21示選自如下之含N雜環基:吡咯烷基、咪唑烷基 、哌啶基、六氫嘧啶基、哌嗪基、八氫異吲哚基、氮雜偏 基(azepanyl)、阿蘇卡基(azocanyl)、氮雜螺壬基、 氮雜螺癸基、二氮雜螺壬基、二氫吡咯基、咪唑基、二氫 咪唑基、三唑基、二氫三唑基、吡唑基、吡啶基、二氫吡 啶基、嘧啶基、二氫嘧啶基、吡嗪基、二氫吡嗪基、噠嗪 ^ 基、四唑基、吲哚基、異吲哚基、吲哚啉基、異吲哚啉基 、六氫異吲哚基、八氫異吲哚基、苯並咪唑基、喹啉基、 異喹啉基、吲唑基、喹唑啉基、二氫喹唑啉基、苯並三唑 基、咔唑基、螺戊烷吲哚啉基、噁唑基、異噁唑基、噁二 唑基、噁唑烷基、異噁唑烷基、噁嗪喃基(oxazinanyl ) 、嗎啉基、苯並噁唑基、二氫苯並噁唑基、苯並噁嗪基、 二氫苯並噁嗪基、苯並噁唑基、苯並噁二唑基、噻唑基、 二氫噻唑基、異噻唑基、噻二唑基、二氫噻嗪基、噻唑烷 基、苯並噻唑基、及苯並噻二唑基,其中 -19- 200831498 R 所示之該含N雜環可經選自如下(1)至(4)、(5 a) (6 a)、(7)至(9)、(1〇 a)、(u a)、(12)及(13)之一至三 個基團取代: (1) 經鹵素取代或未經取代低級烷基, (2) 低級烯基, (3) 低級烷氧基, (4) 羥基, (5 a) 低級烷醯氧基或苯基低級烷氧基, (6 a) 苯基, ⑺ 低級烷醯基, (8) 羧基, (9) 低級院氧基鑛基, (10 a) 可具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺甲醯基, (11 a) 苯基低級院基(其在苯基上可具有一·至兩 個低級院氧基),(2-1) Hydrogen, (2-2) Lower alkyl, (2-3) Lower alkyl substituted by halogen, (2 - 4 ) Lower sulphur' (2-5) Lower alkynyl, (2- 6) lower alkyl fluorenyl, (2-7) hydroxy lower alkyl, (2-8) lower alkoxy lower alkyl, (2-9) cyclo(C3-C8) alkyl, (2-10) ring (C3-C8)alkyl lower alkyl, (2-1 1 a)phenyl, (2-12 a) may have a phenyl lower stage group selected from one to three groups as follows on the phenyl group: One to two lower-grade amine groups and phenoxy(2-13)tetrahydrofuranyl, (2-14) lower alkyl substituted by a heterocyclic group selected from furyl and pyridyl, -18-200831498 (2 -15) tetrahydropyranyl, or (2-16) lower alkyl alkoxy lower alkyl), or Q is a group represented by the following formula (Π): R21-A2- (wherein -A2- A lower alkylene group, a lower alkylene group, or a group -A21-0-A22-, wherein A21 and A22 are the same or different, and each exhibits a C1-C5 alkylene group (only φ constitutes an alkylene group and A2). The total number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group does not exceed 6); and R21 is represented by an N-containing heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of pyrrolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, piperidinyl, hexahydropyrimidinyl, and piperidin Alkyl, octahydroisodecyl, azepanyl, azocanyl, azaphthyl, azaspiro, diazaspiro, dihydropyrrolyl, imidazolyl , dihydroimidazolyl, triazolyl, dihydrotriazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridyl, dihydropyridyl, pyrimidinyl, dihydropyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, dihydropyrazinyl, pyridazine , tetrazolyl, fluorenyl, isodecyl, porphyrin, isoindolyl, hexahydroisodecyl, octahydroisodecyl, benzimidazolyl, quinolyl, isoquine Lolinyl, oxazolyl, quinazolinyl, dihydroquinazolinyl, benzotriazolyl, oxazolyl, spiropentane porphyrin, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadiazolyl , oxazolidinyl, isoxazolidinyl, oxazinanyl, morpholinyl, benzoxazolyl, dihydrobenzoxazolyl, benzoxazinyl, dihydrobenzoxazine , benzoxazolyl, benzooxadiazolyl, thiazolyl, dihydrothiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, dihydrothiazinyl, thiazolidinyl, benzothiazolyl, and benzo Thiadiazolyl, -19- 20083 The N-containing heterocyclic ring represented by 1498 R may be selected from the group consisting of (1) to (4), (5 a) (6 a), (7) to (9), (1〇a), (ua), Substituting one of (12) and (13) to three groups: (1) a halogen-substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, (2) a lower alkenyl group, (3) a lower alkoxy group, (4) a hydroxyl group, 5 a) lower alkoxy or phenyl lower alkoxy, (6 a) phenyl, (7) lower alkyl fluorenyl, (8) carboxyl, (9) lower-grade azoxy ore, (10 a) may have One to two lower alkylamines, (11 a) phenyl lowers (which may have from one to two lower alkoxy groups on the phenyl group),

(12> 酮基,及 (13> 硫酮基。 項目3 本發明提供根據項目2之雜環化合物或其鹽,其中 Q示下式(I)所示之基團: 2 R12 R11 c--1-A1—— (其中’ A1示低級伸烷基; -20- 200831498 Z示0或s ; R11示 (1 -1) 氫, (1-2) 低級烷基, (1-3 aa)可具有一至兩個鹵素原子之苯基’ (1-4 aa)選自吡嗪基及噻吩基之雜環基(其中該雜 環基可經一個低級烷基取代),(12) A ketone group, and (13) a thiol group. Item 3 The present invention provides a heterocyclic compound according to item 2 or a salt thereof, wherein Q represents a group represented by the following formula (I): 2 R12 R11 c-- 1-A1——(wherein 'A1 shows lower alkylene; -20- 200831498 Z shows 0 or s; R11 shows (1 -1) hydrogen, (1-2) lower alkyl, (1-3 aa) a phenyl '(1-4 aa) having one to two halogen atoms is selected from a heterocyclic group of pyrazinyl and thienyl (wherein the heterocyclic group may be substituted by a lower alkyl group),

(1-5 aa)在胺基及/或低級烷基上可具有選自如下一 或兩個基團之胺基低級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷醯基、羥 基低級烷基、低級烷氧基羰基、胺甲醯基低級烷基、吲哚 基羰基、苯基(該苯基可具有選自鹵素及低級烷氧基之一 個基團),及苯基低級烷氧基羰基,或者 (1-20 a)可具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺基;以及 R12示 (2-1) 氫, (2-2) 低級烷基, (2-4) 低級烯基, (2-6) 低級烷醯基, (2-7) 羥基低級烷基, (2-8) 低級烷氧基低級烷基,或 (2-9) 環(C3-C8)烷基)。 項目4 本發明提供根據項目2之雜環化合物或其鹽,其巾 -21 - 200831498 Q示如下通式(II)所示之基團: R21—A2- (其中,-A2-示低級伸烷基或低級伸烯基;及 R21示選自如下之含N雜環基:吡咯烷基、咪唑烷基、哌 淀基、氮雜偏基(azepanyl )、噁唑烷基、及噁嗪喃基( oxazinanyl ) ,其中 R21所示該含N雜環可經選自如下(1)、(12)及(13)之 φ 一至三個基團取代: (1)經鹵素取代或未經取代院基, (12) 酮基,及 (13) 硫酮基)。 項目5 本發明所提供根據項目3之式(1)雜環化合物或其鹽 係選自: & Ν-[5-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基_哌嗪·^基)·戊基]_乙醯胺, Ν-[5·(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基_哌嗪·卜基)·戊基]-2,4_二氟-苯 甲醯胺, N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基_哌嗪-卜基卜丁基]_N-環丙基-乙 醯胺, 5-甲基·吡嗪·2-羧酸[4-(4苯並[b]噻吩_4_基_哌嗪· ^基卜丁 基]-乙基-驢胺, 噻唑-4-羧酸[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4_基哌嗪基卜丁基卜乙 基-醯胺, -22- 200831498 N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-N-乙基-乙醯 胺, Ν-[4·(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-N-異丙基-乙 醯胺, N-[4-(4 -本並[b]嚷吩-4-基-峨曉-1 -基)-丁基]-N -乙基-硫乙 醯胺, N-烯丙基-N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-乙(1-5 aa) an amine-based lower alkyl group which may have one or two groups selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkyl sulfonyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkane on the amine group and/or lower alkyl group An oxycarbonyl group, an amine carbaryl lower alkyl group, a fluorenyl carbonyl group, a phenyl group (the phenyl group may have a group selected from a halogen and a lower alkoxy group), and a phenyl lower alkoxycarbonyl group, or 1-20 a) an amine group which may have one to two lower alkyl groups; and R12 represents (2-1) hydrogen, (2-2) lower alkyl group, (2-4) lower alkenyl group, (2-6) Lower alkyl alkano group, (2-7) hydroxy lower alkyl group, (2-8) lower alkoxy lower alkyl group, or (2-9) cyclo(C3-C8) alkyl group). Item 4 The present invention provides a heterocyclic compound according to item 2 or a salt thereof, wherein the towel is represented by the following formula (II): R21-A2- (wherein -A2- indicates lower alkylene) Or a lower alkyl group; and R21 is an N-containing heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of pyrrolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, oxazolidinyl, and oxazinyl (oxazinanyl ) wherein the N-containing heterocyclic ring represented by R21 may be substituted with one to three groups selected from the group consisting of (1), (12) and (13): (1) halogen-substituted or unsubstituted substituents , (12) keto groups, and (13) thioketo groups). Item 5 The present invention provides a heterocyclic compound of the formula (1) according to item 3 or a salt thereof selected from the group consisting of: & Ν-[5-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine) )·pentyl]-acetamide, Ν-[5·(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine·buki)·pentyl]-2,4-difluoro-benzamide Amine, N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine-bukibbutyl]-N-cyclopropyl-acetamide, 5-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylic acid [4-(4benzo[b]thiophene-4-yl]piperazine·^ kibbutyl]-ethyl-decylamine, thiazole-4-carboxylic acid [4-(4-benzo[b]thiophene-4 _piperazinyl butyl butyl ethyl decylamine, -22- 200831498 N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-N-ethyl -acetamide, Ν-[4·(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-N-isopropyl-acetamide, N-[4 -(4 - benzo[b] phenanthren-4-yl-dep-1-yl)-butyl]-N-ethyl-thioacetamide, N-allyl-N-[4-( 4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-B

醯胺,及 N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-N-第三丁基- 甲醯胺。 項目6 本發明所提供根據項目4之式(1)雜環化合物或其鹽 係選自: 1-[5-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-戊基]-咪唑烷-2-酮Indoleamine, and N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-N-tert-butyl-formamide. Item 6 The present invention provides a heterocyclic compound of the formula (1) according to item 4 or a salt thereof selected from the group consisting of: 1-[5-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl) -pentyl]-imidazolidine-2-one

^[5-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基·哌嗪-1·基)-戊基]_3 -甲基-咪唑 烷-2-酮, ’ 1-[5-(4 -本並[b]嚷吩-4-基-峨曉-1-基)-戊基]-批略院-2-嗣 1-[5-(4-苯並[b]嚷吩-4-基-脈曉-1-基)-戊基]-卩比略院- 2,5- 二酮, 1-[4-(4 -苯並[b]噻吩-4 -基·哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-氮雜偏 (azepan)-2-酮, -23- 200831498 3-[6-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)_己基]•噁唑烷酮 3-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-4,4-二甲基-噁唑烷-2-酮, 3-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-4-甲基-噁唑 烷-2-酮,^[5-(4-Benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazin-1yl)-pentyl]_3-methyl-imidazol-2-one, ' 1-[5-(4 - Benzo[b]嚷-phen-4-yl-indome-1-yl)-pentyl]-Banluyuan-2-嗣1-[5-(4-benzo[b]nonin-4-yl - 脉 -1- yl)-pentyl]- 卩 略 院 - 2,5-dione, 1-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazin-1-yl )-butyl]-azapan-2-one, -23- 200831498 3-[6-(4-Benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-hexyl] Oxazolidinone 3-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-4,4-dimethyl-oxazolidine-2- Ketone, 3-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-4-methyl-oxazolidin-2-one,

3-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-噁唑烷-2-酮, 卜[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基·哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-吡咯烷-2-酮 卜[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-哌啶-2-酮, 卜[(E)-4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁 -2-烯基]-3-甲 基-咪唑烷-2-酮, 卜[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-哌啶-2-硫酮 ,及 3-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-4-甲基-噁唑3-[4-(4-Benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-oxazolidin-2-one, [4-(4-benzo[b][b Thiophen-4-ylpiperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-pyrrolidin-2-one [4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl) -butyl]-piperidin-2-one, [[E)-4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-but-2-enyl]- 3-methyl-imidazolidine-2-one, [4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-piperidine-2-thione, And 3-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-4-methyl-oxazole

項目7 本發明提供包括根據項目第1至6項中任一項之式( 1 )雜環化合物或其鹽做爲活性成分及藥學上可接受載體 之藥學組成物。 項目8 本發明提供用於治療或預防中樞神經系統病症之根據 -24- 200831498 項目7的藥學組成物。 項目9Item 7 The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the heterocyclic compound of the formula (1) according to any one of items 1 to 6 or a salt thereof as an active ingredient and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Item 8 The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment or prevention of a central nervous system disorder. -24- 200831498. Item 9

本發明提供根據項目8之藥學組成物,其用以治療或 預防選自如下之中樞神經系統病症··精神分裂症;執拗性 、頑固性或慢性精神分裂症;情緒性障礙;精神性病症; 情感性病症;第I型燥鬱症;第II型燥鬱症;抑鬱症; 內源性抑鬱症;重症抑鬱症;憂鬱症及執拗性抑鬱症·,情 緒不良病症;循環性情感病症;恐慌發作;恐慌症;廣場 恐怖症;社交恐懼症;強迫症;外傷後壓力症;全身性焦 慮症;急性壓力症;歇斯底里症;軀體症狀病症;轉化性 病症;疼痛病症;疑病症;捏造性病症;分裂性病症;性 功能障礙;性慾病症;性喚醒病症;勃起功能障礙;厭食 症;飽食症;睡眠症;適應病症;酒精濫用;酒精中毒; 藥物成癮;興奮劑中毒;麻醉劑中毒;快感缺乏;醫師原 φ 性快感缺乏;精神或心理原因之快感缺乏;與抑鬱症有關 之快感缺乏;與精神分裂症有關之快感缺乏;精神錯亂; 認知損害;與阿滋海默症有關之認知損害;帕金森氏症及 其它神經變性病症;因阿滋海默症,帕金森氏症及相關之 神經變性病症所致之認知損害;精神分裂症之認知損害; 因執撤性、頑固性或慢性精神分裂症所致之認知損害;喔 吐;動暈症;肥胖症;偏頭痛;疼痛;精神障礙;自閉症 :妥瑞氏症;抽搐症;注意力缺乏7過動症;行爲障礙; 及唐氏症。 -25- 200831498 項目10 本發明提供藥學組成物之製造方法,其包含將根據申 請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項之式(1 )雜環化合物或 其鹽與藥學上可接受之載體混合。 項目11The present invention provides the pharmaceutical composition according to item 8, which is used for treating or preventing a central nervous system disorder selected from the following: schizophrenia; persistent, refractory or chronic schizophrenia; emotional disorder; psychiatric disorder; Affective disorder; type I depression; type II depression; depression; endogenous depression; major depression; depression and obsessive depression, mood disorders; circulatory affective disorder; Panic disorder; square phobia; social phobia; obsessive-compulsive disorder; post-traumatic stress disorder; generalized anxiety disorder; acute stress disorder; hysteria; physical symptoms; transformed disorder; pain disorder; suspected disorder; fabricated disorder; Sexual disorders; sexual dysfunction; sexual desire disorders; sexual arousal disorders; erectile dysfunction; anorexia; satiation; sleep disorders; adaptation disorders; alcohol abuse; alcoholism; drug addiction; stimulant poisoning; anesthetic poisoning; Lack of pleasure in the original Physician; lack of pleasure in mental or psychological reasons; lack of pleasure associated with depression; Lack of pleasure associated with schizophrenia; insanity; cognitive impairment; cognitive impairment associated with Alzheimer's disease; Parkinson's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders; due to Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and related nerves Cognitive impairment caused by degenerative conditions; cognitive impairment of schizophrenia; cognitive impairment due to obligatory, intractable or chronic schizophrenia; vomiting; motion sickness; obesity; migraine; pain; Autism: Tourette's disease; convulsions; attention deficit 7 hyperactivity disorder; behavioral disorders; and Down's syndrome. -25-200831498 Item 10 The present invention provides a method for producing a pharmaceutical composition comprising the heterocyclic compound of the formula (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6 or a salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier mixing. Item 11

本發明提供將根據項目第1至6項中任一項之式(1 )雜環化合物或其鹽作爲藥物之用途。 項目12 本發明關於將根據項目第1至6項中任一項之式(1 )雜環化合物或其鹽作爲多巴胺D2受體部分激動劑及/或 血清素5-HT2 A受體拮抗劑及/或腎上腺素^ 1受體拮抗劑 及/或血清素吸收抑制劑及/或血清素再吸收抑制劑之用途 項目13 本發明提供治療或預防中樞神經系統病症之方法,其 包含將根據項目第1至6項中任一項之式(1)雜環化合 物或其鹽投服予人類或動物。 醯胺類型/雜環類型之特定化合物述於項目5及6。 【實施方式】 •26- 200831498 實施本發明之最佳模式 通式(1 )所示本發朋雜環化合物或其鹽中,較佳在 式中,示Q之式(I)中之Rn、R12及A1以及示Q之式 (II)中之R21及A2表示下列取代基: 通式(1 )所示雜環化合物或其鹽如下:The present invention provides the use of the heterocyclic compound of the formula (1) according to any one of items 1 to 6 or a salt thereof as a medicament. Item 12 The present invention relates to a heterocyclic compound of the formula (1) or a salt thereof according to any one of items 1 to 6 as a dopamine D2 receptor partial agonist and/or a serotonin 5-HT2 A receptor antagonist and Use of an adrenergic receptor antagonist and/or a serotonin absorption inhibitor and/or a serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Item 13 The present invention provides a method of treating or preventing a central nervous system disorder, which comprises The heterocyclic compound or a salt thereof of the formula (1) according to any one of items 1 to 6 is administered to a human or an animal. Specific compounds of the indole type/heterocyclic type are described in items 5 and 6. [Embodiment] • 26-200831498 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, a heterocyclic compound represented by the formula (1) or a salt thereof, preferably in the formula, represents Rn in the formula (I) of Q, R12 and A1 and R21 and A2 in the formula (II) of the formula (II) represent the following substituents: The heterocyclic compound represented by the formula (1) or a salt thereof is as follows:

[其中,Q示下式(I)所示之基團: Z R12 II I R11—C——N_ ...... _ (其 中 ,A1示低 級伸烷 基; Z示 0 或s ; R11示 (i -1) 氫 (1 -2) 低 級烷基 5 (l -3 a)選 自如下 之芳基 :苯 基、萘基、及二氫 茚 基, 其 中該芳基 可經如 下取代基 丨之- -至三個基團取代: ⑴ 至(viii) 、 (ix a) 、(X a) 、(X i i)、 (xiii a)、(xiv)至(xviii) 、. (xix a )、(XX)至 (xxvi)、 -(xxvii a)、 (xxviii)至(xxxii)、 及 (xxxiii a): ⑴ 低級 烷基, (ii) 低級 烯基, -27- 200831498 (iii) 經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (iv) 低級烷氧基, (v) 經鹵素取代之低級垸氧基’ (vi) 硝基, (vii) 氰基, (viii) 鹵素, (ixa) 苯基,[wherein Q represents a group represented by the following formula (I): Z R12 II I R11-C-N_ ... _ (wherein A1 represents a lower alkyl group; Z represents 0 or s; R11 (i -1) Hydrogen (1 -2) Lower alkyl 5 (l -3 a) is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, and indanyl, wherein the aryl group may be substituted as follows丨之--To three groups substituted: (1) to (viii), (ix a), (X a), (X ii), (xiii a), (xiv) to (xviii), (xix a ) , (XX) to (xxvi), -(xxvii a), (xxviii) to (xxxii), and (xxxiii a): (1) lower alkyl, (ii) lower alkenyl, -27- 200831498 (iii) halogen Substituted lower alkyl, (iv) lower alkoxy, (v) halogen-substituted lower decyloxy ' (vi) nitro, (vii) cyano, (viii) halogen, (ixa) phenyl,

(xa) 苯氧基, (xi) 低級院氧基簾基, (xii) 羥基, (xiiia) 低級烷醯氧基或在苯基上可具有一至 三個鹵素之苯基低-級丨完氧基’ (xiv) 低級烷醯基, (xv) 胺磺醯基, (X v i) 低級院硫基, (χνϋ) 低級烷基磺醯基, (xviii) 羥基磺醯基, (xixa) 可具有選自如下之一至兩個基團的胺 基:低級烷基、低級烷醯基、環(C3-C8)烷基、苯基、及 苯甲醯基(更佳者,N,N-二低級烷基胺基、低級烷醯基胺 基、N-低級烷醯基-N-環(C3-C8)烷基胺基、苯基胺基、或 苯甲醯基胺基) (XX: 嗎啉基羰基低級烯基, 嗎啉基羰基低級烷基, -28- (xxi) 200831498(xa) phenoxy, (xi) lower-grade oxyalkyl, (xii) hydroxy, (xiiia) lower alkoxy or phenyl low-grade hydrazine with one to three halogens on the phenyl Base ' (xiv) lower alkyl fluorenyl, (xv) sulfonyl, (X vi) lower thiol, (χνϋ) lower alkyl sulfonyl, (xviii) hydroxy sulfonyl, (xixa) may have An amine group selected from one of the following groups to two groups: lower alkyl, lower alkyl fluorenyl, cyclo(C3-C8) alkyl, phenyl, and benzamidine (more preferably, N, N-di lower) Alkylamino, lower alkylalkylamino, N-lower alkino-N-cyclo(C3-C8)alkylamino, phenylamino, or benzhydrylamino) (XX: morpholine) Carbonyl lower alkenyl, morpholinylcarbonyl lower alkyl, -28- (xxi) 200831498

(xxii) (xxiii) (xx iv) (XXV) (xx vi) (x x v i i a) 之吡咯烷基, (xxviii) (xxix) (XXX) (xxxi) (xxxii) (xxxiiia) 吡咯基, 吡唑基, 咪唑基, 三唑基, 吡啶基, 可具有一至兩個(較佳爲一個)酮基 嗎啉基, 硫嗎琳基’ 低級炔基, 環(C3-C8)烷基, 胍基,及 具有一個酮基及一個低級烷基之二氫 吡唑基, (1 -4 a) 選自如下之雜環基:吡咯烷基、哌啶基、(xxii) (xxiii) (xx iv) (XXV) (xx vi) (xxviia) pyrrolidinyl, (xxviii) (xxix) (XXX) (xxxi) (xxxii) (xxxiiia) pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, Imidazolyl, triazolyl, pyridyl, may have one to two (preferably one) ketomorpholinyl, thiomorphinyl lower alkynyl, cyclo(C3-C8)alkyl, fluorenyl, and a keto group and a lower alkyl dihydropyrazolyl group, (1 -4 a) selected from heterocyclic groups: pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl,

噻唑烷基、四氫吡喃基、吡咯基、咪唑基、吡唑基、二氫 口比嗤基、啦B定基、二氫啦陡基、四氫嚼、11定基、卩比曝基、噻 唑基、噁唑基、異噁唑基、噻吩基、呋喃基、吲哚基、吲 噪琳基、異吲哚啉基、苯並咪唑基、咪唑並吡啶基、喹啉 基、二氫喹啉基、四氫喹啉基、異喹啉基、噌啉基、吲唑 基、喹噁啉基、苯並三唑基、二氫萘啶基、苯並噻唑基、 二氫苯並噻唑基、二氫苯並噻唑基、噻吩並吡嗪基、苯並 噁唑基、二氫苯並噁唑基、二氫苯並噁嗪基、呋喃並吡咯 基、苯並間二氧雜環戊烯基、二氫苯並二氧雜環己烯基、 -29- 200831498 及本並噻吩基’其中該雜環基可經如下取代基之一至二個 基團取代:(i)至(v)、(vi a)、(vii a)、(viii)、(ix a)、(X a) ,及(xi)至(xix): (i) 低級烷基, (ii) 經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (iii) 低級烷氧基, (iv) 經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基,Thiazolidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, dihydrogen thiol, butyl B, dihydropyrrole, tetrahydrogen chelate, 11 decyl, fluorene exposure, thiazole Base, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thienyl, furyl, fluorenyl, fluorenyl, isoindolyl, benzimidazolyl, imidazopyridyl, quinolyl, dihydroquinoline , tetrahydroquinolyl, isoquinolyl, porphyrinyl, oxazolyl, quinoxalinyl, benzotriazolyl, dihydronaphthyridinyl, benzothiazolyl, dihydrobenzothiazolyl, Dihydrobenzothiazolyl, thienopyrazinyl, benzoxazolyl, dihydrobenzoxazolyl, dihydrobenzoxazinyl, furopyrrolyl, benzodioxolyl , dihydrobenzodioxanyl, -29-200831498 and the present thiophenyl group, wherein the heterocyclic group may be substituted with one or two of the following substituents: (i) to (v), Vi a), (vii a), (viii), (ix a), (X a), and (xi) to (xix): (i) lower alkyl, (ii) lower alkyl substituted by halogen, (iii) lower alkoxy, (iv) substituted by halogen Lower alkoxy,

Ο) 鹵素’ (vi a)在苯基上可具有選自如下一至三個(較佳 一個)基團之苯基:鹵素及經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (vii a)可具有一至三個(較佳一至兩個)鹵素原 子之苯基低級烷基, (viii) 低級烷醯基, (ix a) 苯甲醯基, (x a) 在胺基上可具有一至兩個(較佳一個)低 級烷醯基之胺基低級烷醯基’ (xi) 低級烷硫基’ (xii) 吡咯基, (xiii) 酮基, (xiv) 硫酮基, (xv) 胺甲醯基, (X V i) 經基, (xvii) 卩比喃基, (xviii) 噻吩基,及 -30- 200831498 (xix) 呋喃基, (1-5 a) 在胺基及/或低級烷基上可具有選自如下之 一至兩個基團的胺基低級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷醯基, 羥基低級烷基、低級烷氧基羰基、胺甲醯基低級烷基、吲 哚基羰基、苯基(該苯基可具有選自鹵素及低級烷氧基之 一至三個(較佳一個)基團)、及苯基低級烷氧基羰基, (1-6) 低級烷氧基低級烷基,卤素) Halogen '(vi a) may have a phenyl group selected from one to three (preferably one) groups on the phenyl group: a halogen and a halogen-substituted lower alkyl group, (vii a) may have one to three (preferably one to two) a phenyl lower alkyl group of a halogen atom, (viii) a lower alkyl fluorenyl group, (ix a) a benzyl fluorenyl group, and (xa) may have one to two (preferably one) on the amine group. Lower alkyl alkane amine lower alkyl alkane ' (xi) lower alkylthio ' (xii) pyrrolyl, (xiii) keto, (xiv) thioketo, (xv) amine carbaryl, (XV i Permeation group, (xvii) indoleyl, (xviii) thienyl, and -30- 200831498 (xix) furanyl, (1-5 a) may have an alkyl group and/or a lower alkyl group selected from the group consisting of One to two groups of amino lower alkyl: lower alkyl, lower alkyl fluorenyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amine methyl decyl lower alkyl, fluorenyl carbonyl, phenyl (the The phenyl group may have one selected from the group consisting of halogen and lower alkoxy groups to three (preferably one) groups, and a phenyl lower alkoxycarbonyl group, (1-6) lower alkoxy lower alkyl group,

(1-7 a) 苯甲醯基低級烷基, (1-8 a) 在苯基上可具有選自如下一至三個(較佳 一至兩個)之苯基低級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基、羥 基、鹵素、及硝基, (1-9 a) 在苯基上可具有選自如下一至三個基團的 苯氧基低級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基、鹵素、及氰基 (1-10) 金剛烷基低級烷基, (1-11 a)在苯基上可具有選自如下一至三個(較佳 一至兩個)基團之苯基低級烯基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基 、經鹵素取代之低級烷基、經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基、可 具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺基(較佳N,N-二低級烷基胺 基)、鹵素、及硝基, (1-12 a)可具有選自如下一基團之環(C3-C8)烷基: 可具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺基(較佳N,N-二低級烷基 胺基);可具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺基低級烷基(較佳 N,N-二低級烷基胺基低級烷基);及可具有選自鹵素及低 -31- 200831498 級烷基之一至三個(較佳一個)基團的苯基’ (1-13) 環(C3-C8)烷基低級烷基, (1 -1 4 a)苯硫基低級院基’(1-7 a) benzhydryl-based lower alkyl group, (1-8 a) may have a phenyl lower alkyl group selected from the group consisting of one to three (preferably one to two): a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a halogen, and a nitro group, (1-9 a) may have a phenoxy lower alkyl group selected from the group consisting of one to three groups: a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, Halogen, and cyano (1-10) adamantyl lower alkyl, (1-11 a) may have a phenyl lower alkenyl group selected from the group consisting of one to three (preferably one to two) groups below a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a halogen-substituted lower alkyl group, a halogen-substituted lower alkoxy group, an amine group having one to two lower alkyl groups (preferably N,N-di-lower alkylamine) (C), halogen, and nitro, (1-12 a) may have a ring (C3-C8) alkyl group selected from the group consisting of: an amine group having one to two lower alkyl groups (preferably N, N) a di-lower alkylamino group; an amine-based lower alkyl group having one to two lower alkyl groups (preferably N,N-di-lower alkylamino lower alkyl group); and may have a halogen-selective and low- 31- 200831498 One to three alkyl group (preferably one) phenyl group '(1-13) cycloalkyl (C3-C8) lower alkyl, (1 -1 4 a) lower phenylthio group homes'

(1 _ 1 5 a)經選自如下雜環基取代之低級烷基:哌啶 基、四氫吡喃基、吡啶基、噻吩基、咪唑基、四唑基、苯 並咪唑基、異吲哚基、噻唑烷基、及吲哚基,其中該雜環 基可具有選自低級烷基、低級烷氧基、鹵素、酮基、及 硫酮基之一至三個(較佳一至兩個)基團’ (1 -1 6 a)苯基低級烯基(其在低級烯基可具有一至 兩個(較佳一個)苯基), (1-17) 經選自如下雜環基取代之低級烯基:苯並 間二氧雜環戊烯基、吡啶基、呋喃基、及咪唑基, (1-18) 苯並間二氧雜環戊烯氧基低級烷基, (1-19) 吡啶硫基低級烷基,或 (1-20 a)可具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺基,以及 更佳地,R11之定義包括 (1 -1) 氫, (1 - 2) 低級院基, (1-5 aaa)在胺基及/或低級烷基上具有選自低級烷醯基及 低級烷氧基羰基之一基團的胺基低級烷基,或 (l-20aa)具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺基;以及 R12示 (2-1) 氫, (2-2) 低級烷基, -32- 200831498 (2-3) 經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (2 - 4 ) 低級矯基’ (2-5) 低級炔基, (2-6) 低級烷醯基, (2-7) 羥基低級烷基, (2-8) 低級烷氧基低級烷基, (2-9) 環(C3-C8)烷基,(1 _ 1 5 a) Lower alkyl substituted with a heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of piperidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyridyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, tetrazolyl, benzimidazolyl, isoindole An anthracenyl group, a thiazolidinyl group, and a fluorenyl group, wherein the heterocyclic group may have one selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, keto, and thioketo to three (preferably one to two) a group '(1 -1 6 a)phenyl lower alkenyl group which may have one to two (preferably one) phenyl group in the lower alkenyl group), (1-17) is a lower stage substituted with a heterocyclic group selected as follows Alkenyl: benzodioxolyl, pyridyl, furyl, and imidazolyl, (1-18) benzodioxoloxy lower alkyl, (1-19) pyridine a thio-based lower alkyl group, or (1-20 a) may have one to two lower alkyl groups, and more preferably, R11 is defined as (1 -1) hydrogen, (1 - 2) lower-grade, (1-5 aaa) an amine-based lower alkyl group having one group selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl fluorenyl group and a lower alkoxycarbonyl group on an amine group and/or a lower alkyl group, or (l-20 aa) having one to two Amino group of lower alkyl; and R12 ( 2-1) Hydrogen, (2-2) lower alkyl, -32- 200831498 (2-3) lower alkyl substituted by halogen, (2 - 4 ) lower base ' (2-5) lower alkynyl, (2-6) lower alkyl fluorenyl, (2-7) hydroxy lower alkyl, (2-8) lower alkoxy lower alkyl, (2-9) cyclo(C3-C8) alkyl,

(2-10) 環(C3-C8)烷基低級烷基, (2-1 1 a)苯基, (2-12 a)在苯基上可具有選自如下一至三個(較佳 一個)基團之苯基低級烷基:可具有一至兩個低級烷基之 胺基(更佳爲N,N-二低級烷基胺基)及苯氧基, (2-13) 四氫呋喃基, (2-14) 經選自如下雜環基取代之低級烷基:呋喃 基及吡啶基, (2-15) 四氫吡喃基,或 (2-16) 低級烷醯氧基低級烷基, 及 更佳地,R12之定義包括: (2-1) 氫, (2-2) 低級烷基, (2 - 4 ) 低級矯基’ (2-6) 低級烷醯基, (2-7) 羥基低級烷基, -33- 200831498 (2-8) 低級烷氧基低級烷基,或 (2-9) 環(C3-C8)烷基), 或者Q示如下通式(π)所示之基團: R21一A2 (其中’ -A2-示低級伸烷基、低級伸烯基、或基團·Α2ι_〇_ A22-,其中(2-10) a ring (C3-C8) alkyl lower alkyl group, (2-1 1 a) phenyl group, (2-12 a) may have one to three (preferably one) selected from the group consisting of the following ones. a phenyl lower alkyl group: an amine group having one to two lower alkyl groups (more preferably N,N-dilower alkylamino group) and a phenoxy group, (2-13) tetrahydrofuranyl group, (2 -14) a lower alkyl group substituted with a heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of furyl and pyridyl, (2-15) tetrahydropyranyl, or (2-16) lower alkyl alkoxy lower alkyl, and Preferably, R12 is defined as: (2-1) hydrogen, (2-2) lower alkyl, (2 - 4) lower base ' (2-6) lower alkane, (2-7) lower hydroxy Alkyl, -33- 200831498 (2-8) lower alkoxy lower alkyl, or (2-9) cyclo(C3-C8)alkyl), or Q is a group represented by the following formula (π) : R21-A2 (where '-A2- indicates a lower alkyl group, a lower alkyl group, or a group Α2ι_〇_ A22-, wherein

A21及A22係相同或不同,且各示C1-C5伸烷基(惟 組成A1伸烷基及A2伸烷基之碳原子總數不超過6 );及 R21示選自如下之含N雜環基:吡咯烷基、咪唑烷基 、哌啶基、六氫嘧啶基、哌嗪基、八氫異吲哚、氮雜偏基 (azepanyl )、阿蘇卡基(azocanyl )、氮雜螺壬基、氮 雜螺癸基、二氮雜螺壬基、二氫吡咯基、咪唑基、二氫咪 唑基、三唑基、二氫三唑基、吡唑基、吡啶基、二氫吡啶 基、嘧啶基、二氫嘧啶基、吡嗪基、二氫吡嗪基、噠嗪基 、四唑基、吲哚基、異吲哚基、吲哚啉基、異吲哚啉基、 六氫異吲哚基、八氫異吲哚基、苯並咪唑基、喹啉基、異 喹啉基、吲唑基、喹唑啉基、二氫喹唑啉基、苯並三唑基 、咔唑基、螺[環戊烷吲哚啉基]、噁唑基、異噁唑基、噁 二唑基、噁唑烷基、異噁唑烷基、噁嗪喃基(oxazinanyl )、嗎啉基、苯並噁唑基、二氫苯並噁唑基、苯並噁嗪基 、二氫苯並噁唑基、苯並噁唑基、苯並噁二唑基、噻唑基 、二氫噻唑基、異噻唑基、噻二唑基、二氫噻嗦基、噻唑 烷基苯並噻唑基、及苯並噻二唑基,其中 R21所示含N雜環可經選自如下一至三個基團取代: -34- 200831498 (1)至(4)、(53)、(61)、(7)至(9)、(10&)、(11&)、(12)、 及(13): (1) 經 鹵 素 取 代 或 未 經 取 代 低 級 院 基 (2) 低 級 烯 基 y (3) 低 級 院 氧 基 j (4) 羥 基 , (5 2 1) 低 級 烷 醯 氧 基 或 苯 基 低 級 垸 氧 基 5 (6 2 t) 苯 基 (7) 低 級 烷 醯 基 (8) 羧 基 (9) 低 級 烷 氧 基 振 基 , (10 a) 可 具 有 一 至 兩 個 低 級 烷 基 之 胺 甲 醯基, (11 a) 苯 基 低 級 院 基 (其在: 苯: 基 上 可 具 有一至兩個A21 and A22 are the same or different and each exhibits a C1-C5 alkylene group (only the total number of carbon atoms constituting the A1 alkylene group and the A2 alkylene group does not exceed 6); and R21 is selected from the following N-containing heterocyclic groups. : pyrrolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, piperidinyl, hexahydropyrimidinyl, piperazinyl, octahydroisoindole, azepanyl, azocanyl, azaindole, nitrogen Heterosidinyl, diazaspyl, dihydropyrrolyl, imidazolyl, dihydroimidazolyl, triazolyl, dihydrotriazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridyl, dihydropyridyl, pyrimidinyl, Dihydropyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, dihydropyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, tetrazolyl, fluorenyl, isodecyl, porphyrinyl, isoindolyl, hexahydroisodecyl, Octahydroisoindolyl, benzimidazolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolinyl, oxazolyl, quinazolinyl, dihydroquinazolinyl, benzotriazolyl, oxazolyl, snail Pentane porphyrin group], oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, oxazolidinyl, isoxazolidinyl, oxazinanyl, morpholinyl, benzoxazolyl Dihydrobenzoxazolyl, benzoic acid Azinyl, dihydrobenzoxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzooxadiazolyl, thiazolyl, dihydrothiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, dihydrothiazyl, thiazolidinyl a benzothiazolyl group, and a benzothiadiazolyl group, wherein the N-containing heterocyclic ring represented by R21 may be substituted with one or three groups selected from the group consisting of: -34- 200831498 (1) to (4), (53), 61), (7) to (9), (10&), (11&), (12), and (13): (1) halogen-substituted or unsubstituted lower-grade courtyard (2) lower alkenyl y (3) lower-grade alkoxyj (4) hydroxy, (5 2 1) lower alkoxy or phenyl lower oxime 5 (6 2 t) phenyl (7) lower alkyl fluorenyl (8) carboxy ( 9) lower alkoxy group, (10 a) amine carbenyl group having one to two lower alkyl groups, (11 a) phenyl lower stage group (which may have one to two on: benzene: group)

低級烷氧基), (12) 酮基,及 (13) 硫酮基, 及 更佳地,R12之定義包括:具有選自低級烷基及酮基之一 至兩個基團的咪唑烷基;具有選自低級烷基、酮基、及硫 酮基之一至兩個基團的哌啶基;具有選自低級烷基及酮基 之一至三個基團的噁唑烷基;以及具有選自低級烷基及酮 基之一至兩個基團的嚼曉喃基(oxazinanyl))]。 具體言之,上述通式中所示各基團係示於下文。 低級烷基團之實例爲具有1至6個碳原子(較佳1至 -35- 200831498 4個碳原子)之直或支鏈垸基團。更具體言之,包括甲基 團、乙基團、正丙基團、異丙基團、正丁基團、異丁基團 、第三丁基團、第二丁基團、正戊基團、1-乙基丙基團、 異戊基團、新戊基團、正己基團、1,2,2-三甲基丙基團、 3,3-二甲基丁基團、2-乙基丁基團、異己基團、及3-甲基 戊基團等。a lower alkoxy group, a (12) ketone group, and (13) a thioketone group, and more preferably, the definition of R12 includes: an imidazolidinyl group having one or two groups selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group and a ketone group; a piperidinyl group having one or two groups selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group, a ketone group, and a thioketone group; an oxazolidinyl group having one selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group and a ketone group to three groups; One of the lower alkyl and keto groups to the two groups of oxazinanyl). Specifically, each group shown in the above formula is shown below. Examples of lower alkyl groups are straight or branched fluorenyl groups having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably from 1 to -35 to 200831498 4 carbon atoms. More specifically, it includes a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a third butyl group, a second butyl group, a n-pentyl group. , 1-ethylpropyl group, isopentyl group, neopentyl group, n-hexyl group, 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl group, 3,3-dimethylbutyl group, 2-B a butyl group, an isohexyl group, a 3-methylpentyl group, and the like.

低級伸烷基團之實例爲具有1至6個碳原子(較佳1 至4個碳原子)之直或支鏈伸烷基團。更具體言之,包括 伸甲基團、伸乙基團、伸丙基團、2 -甲基伸丙基團、2,2-二甲基伸乙基團、2,2-二甲基伸丙基團、1-甲基伸丙基團 、甲基伸甲基團、乙基伸甲基團、伸丁基團、1-甲基伸丁 基團、1-乙基伸丁基團、2 -甲基伸丁基團、2 -乙基伸丁基 團、伸戊基團及伸己基團等。 低級伸烯基團之實例爲具有1至3個雙鍵及2至6個 碳原子(較佳2至4個碳原子)之直或支鏈伸嫌基團。更 具體言之,包括伸乙烯基團、1·伸丙烯基團、1-甲基-1-伸 丙烯基團、2 -甲基-1-伸丙烯基團、2-伸丙烯基團、2 -伸丁 烯基團、1-伸丁烯基團、3-伸丁烯基團、2-伸戊烯基團、 1 -伸戊烯基團、3 -伸戊烯基團、4 -伸戊烯基團、1,3 -伸丁 二烯基團、1,3-伸戊二烯基團、2-戊烯-4-伸基團、2-伸己 烯基團、1-伸己烯基團、5-伸己嫌基團、3-伸己燒基團、 4-伸己烯基團、3,3-二甲基-1-伸丙烯基團、2-乙基-1-伸丙 烯基團、1,3,5 -伸己二燒基團、1,3_伸己二矯基團、及 1,4-伸己二烯基團等。 -36- 200831498 C1-C5伸烷基之實例爲具有1至5個碳原子之直或支 鏈伸烷基。更具體言之,包括伸甲基團、伸乙基團、伸丙 基團、2 -甲基伸丙基團、2,2-二甲基伸乙基團、2,2-二甲 基伸丙基團、1 -甲基伸丙基團、甲基伸甲基團、乙基伸甲 基團、伸丁基團、及伸戊基團等。 通式中,做-A^O-A2-基團之實例可爲-CH2-0-CH2·Examples of lower alkylene groups are straight or branched alkyl groups having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. More specifically, it includes a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a 2-methyl propyl group, a 2,2-dimethyl-ethyl group, and a 2,2-dimethyl group. a propyl group, a 1-methyl propyl group, a methyl group, a methyl group, a butyl group, a 1-methyl butyl group, a 1-ethyl butyl group, 2 - Methyl butyl group, 2-ethyl butyl group, pentyl group and hexyl group. Examples of lower alkenylene groups are straight or branched chain extension groups having 1 to 3 double bonds and 2 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 4 carbon atoms. More specifically, it includes a vinyl group, a propylene group, a 1-methyl-1-propenyl group, a 2-methyl-1-propenyl group, a 2-extended propylene group, and 2 - a butenyl group, a 1-butenyl group, a 3-butenylene group, a 2-pentopentenyl group, a 1-pentenyl group, a 3-pentopentenyl group, a 4-strand Pentenyl group, 1,3 - extended butadiene group, 1,3-pentylene group, 2-pentene-4-extension group, 2-extended hexene group, 1-extension Alkenyl group, 5-extension group, 3-extrusion group, 4-extended hexenylene group, 3,3-dimethyl-1-extended propylene group, 2-ethyl-1- A propylene group, a 1,3,5-extension hexanyl group, a 1,3 hexanyl group, and a 1,4-extended hexadiene group are exemplified. -36- 200831498 An example of a C1-C5 alkylene group is a straight or branched alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. More specifically, it includes a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a 2-methyl propyl group, a 2,2-dimethyl-ethyl group, and a 2,2-dimethyl group. A propyl group, a 1-methyl propyl group, a methyl group, a methyl group, a butyl group, and a pentyl group. In the formula, an example of the -A^O-A2- group may be -CH2-0-CH2.

、-ch2-o-(ch2)2-、-ch2-o-(ch2)3-、-ch2-o-(ch2)4-、 -ch2-o-(ch2)5-、-(ch2)2-o-(ch2)2·、-(ch2)3-o-(ch2)3-、及-ch(ch3)-ch2-o-ch(ch3)-ch2-等。 低級烯基團之實例爲具有1至3個雙鍵及2至6個碳 原子(較佳2至4個碳原子)之直或支鏈烯基團,且包括 反式及順式-構型。更具體言之,包括乙烯基團、1-丙烯 基團、2-丙烯基團、1-甲基-1-丙烯基團、2-甲基-1-丙烯 基團、2-甲基-2-丙烯基團、2-丙烯基團、2-丁烯基團、1-丁烯基團、3-丁烯基團、2-戊烯基團、1-戊烯基團、3-戊 烯基團、4-戊烯基團、1,3-丁二烯基團、1,3-戊二烯基團 、2-戊烯-4-炔基團、2-己烯基團、1-己烯基團、5-己烯基 團、3-己烯基團、4-己烯基團、3,3-二甲基-1-丙烯基團、 2-乙基-1-丙烯基團、1,3,5-己三烯基團、1,3-己二烯基團 、及1,4·己二儲基團等。 低級炔基團之實例爲具有2至6個碳原子(較佳2至 4個碳原子)之直或支鏈炔基團。更具體言之,包括乙炔 基團、2·丙炔基團、2-丁炔基團、3-丁炔基團、1-甲基-2-丙炔基團、2-戊炔基團、及2-己炔基團等。 -37- 200831498 鹵素原子之實例爲氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碗原子, -ch2-o-(ch2)2-, -ch2-o-(ch2)3-, -ch2-o-(ch2)4-, -ch2-o-(ch2)5-, -(ch2)2 -o-(ch2)2·, -(ch2)3-o-(ch2)3-, and -ch(ch3)-ch2-o-ch(ch3)-ch2-. Examples of lower alkenyl groups are straight or branched alkenyl groups having 1 to 3 double bonds and 2 to 6 carbon atoms (preferably 2 to 4 carbon atoms), and include trans and cis-configurations. . More specifically, it includes a vinyl group, a 1-propenyl group, a 2-propenyl group, a 1-methyl-1-propenyl group, a 2-methyl-1-propenyl group, and a 2-methyl-2 group. a propylene group, a 2-propenyl group, a 2-butene group, a 1-butene group, a 3-butene group, a 2-pentenyl group, a 1-pentenyl group, a 3-pentene group a group, a 4-pentenyl group, a 1,3-butadiene group, a 1,3-pentadienyl group, a 2-penten-4-ynyl group, a 2-hexenylene group, 1 Hexenyl group, 5-hexenyl group, 3-hexenyl group, 4-hexenyl group, 3,3-dimethyl-1-propene group, 2-ethyl-1-propenyl group 1, 1,3,5-hexatrienyl group, 1,3-hexadienyl group, and 1,4·hexamethylene group. Examples of lower alkyne groups are straight or branched alkyne groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 4 carbon atoms. More specifically, it includes an acetylene group, a 2. propynyl group, a 2-butynyl group, a 3-butynyl group, a 1-methyl-2-propynyl group, a 2-pentynyl group, And 2-hexyne group and the like. -37- 200831498 Examples of halogen atoms are fluorine atoms, chlorine atoms, bromine atoms and bowl atoms.

經鹵素取代之低級烷基團之實例爲經1至7個,較佳 1至3個鹵素原子取代之上述低級烷基團。更具體言之, 包括氟甲基團、二氟甲基團、三氟甲基團、氯甲基團、二 氯甲基團、三氯甲基團、溴甲基團、二溴甲基團、二氯基 氟甲基團、2,2·二氟基乙基團、2,2,2·三氟基乙基團、五 氟基乙基團、2-氟乙基團、2-氯乙基團、3,3,3-三氟丙基 團、七氟丙基團、2,2,3,3,3 -五氟丙基團、七氟異丙基團 、3 -氯丙基團、2 -氯丙基團、3 -溴丙基團、4,4,4 -三氟丁 基團、4,4,4,3,3-五氟丁基團、4-氯丁基團、4-溴丁基團、 2-氯丁基團、5,5,5-三氟戊基團、5-氯戊基團、6,6,6-三氟 己基團、6-氯己基團、及全氟己基團等。 低級烷氧基團之實例爲具1至6個碳原子(較佳1至 4個碳原子)之直或支鏈烷氧基團。更具體言之’包括甲 氧基團、乙氧基團、正丙氧基團、異丙氧基團、正丁氧基 團、異丁氧基團、第三丁氧基團、第二丁氧基團、正戊氧 基團、異戊氧基團、新戊氧基團、正己氧基團、異己氧基 團、及3-甲基戊氧基團等。 芳基之實例爲苯基,聯苯基,萘基,二氫節基、及 9H-莽基等。 芳氧基之實例爲苯氧基、及萘氧基等。 芳硫基之實例爲苯硫基、及萘硫基等。 芳醯基之實例爲苯甲醯基、及萘醯基等。 -38- 200831498 低級烷硫基團之實例爲具有1至6個碳原子(較佳1 至4個碳原子)之直或支鏈烷硫基團。更具體言之,包括 甲硫基團、乙硫基團、正丙硫基團、異丙硫基團、正丁硫 基團、第三丁硫基團、正戊硫基團、及正己硫基團等。An example of the halogen-substituted lower alkyl group is the above-mentioned lower alkyl group substituted with 1 to 7, preferably 1 to 3, halogen atoms. More specifically, it includes a fluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, a chloromethyl group, a dichloromethyl group, a trichloromethyl group, a bromomethyl group, a dibromomethyl group. , dichlorofluoromethyl group, 2,2·difluoroethyl group, 2,2,2·trifluoroethyl group, pentafluoroethyl group, 2-fluoroethyl group, 2-chloro Ethyl group, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group, heptafluoropropyl group, 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl group, heptafluoroisopropyl group, 3-chloropropyl group Group, 2-chloropropyl group, 3-bromopropyl group, 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl group, 4,4,4,3,3-pentafluorobutyl group, 4-chlorobutyl group , 4-bromobutyl group, 2-chlorobutyl group, 5,5,5-trifluoropentyl group, 5-chloropentyl group, 6,6,6-trifluorohexyl group, 6-chlorohexyl group And perfluorohexyl groups, and the like. Examples of lower alkoxy groups are straight or branched alkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms. More specifically, 'including methoxy group, ethoxy group, n-propoxy group, isopropoxy group, n-butoxy group, isobutoxy group, third butoxy group, second An oxygen group, a n-pentyloxy group, an isopentyloxy group, a neopentyloxy group, a n-hexyloxy group, an isohexyloxy group, a 3-methylpentyloxy group, and the like. Examples of the aryl group are a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a dihydrogenated benzyl group, and a 9H-fluorenyl group. Examples of the aryloxy group are a phenoxy group, a naphthyloxy group and the like. Examples of the arylthio group are a phenylthio group, a naphthylthio group and the like. Examples of the aryl fluorenyl group are a benzamidine group, a naphthylquinone group, and the like. -38- 200831498 An example of a lower alkylthio group is a straight or branched alkylthio group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms. More specifically, it includes a methylthio group, an ethylthio group, a n-propylthio group, an isopropylthio group, a n-butylthio group, a third butanethio group, a n-pentylthio group, and a hexylsulfide group. Group and so on.

經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基團之實例爲經1至7個,較 佳1至3個鹵素原子取代之如上所述之低級烷氧基團。更 具體言之,包括氟甲氧基團、二氟甲氧基團、三氟甲氧基 團、氯甲氧基團、二氯甲氧基團、三氯甲氧基團、溴甲氧 基團、二溴甲氧基團、二氯氟甲氧基團、2,2,2-三氟乙氧 基團、五氟乙氧基團、2-氯乙氧基團、3,3,3-三氟丙氧基 團、七氟丙氧基團、七氟異丙氧基團、3-氯丙氧基團、2-氯丙氧基團、3-溴丙氧基團、4,4,4-三氟丁氧基團、 4,4,4,3,3-五氟丁氧基團、4-氯丁氧基團、4-溴丁氧基團、 2-氯丁氧基團、5,5,5_三氟戊氧基團、5-氯戊氧基團、 6,6,6-三氟己氧基團、及6-氯己氧基團等。 低級烷醯基團之竇例爲具有1至6個碳原子(較佳1 至4個碳原子)之直或支鏈烷醯基團。更具體言之,包括 甲醯基團、乙醯基團、丙醯基團、丁醯基團、異丁醯基團 、戊醯基團、第三丁羰基團、及己醯基團等。 低級烷醯氧基團之實例爲具有1至6個碳原子(較佳 1至4個碳原子)之直或支鏈烷醯氧基團。更具體言之, 包括甲醯氧基團、乙醯氧基團、丙醯氧基團、丁醯氧基團 、異丁醯氧基團、戊醯氧基團、第三丁羰氧基團、及己醯 氧基團等。 -39- 200831498 低級烷醯氧基低級烷基之實例爲具1至6個碳原子( 較佳1至4個碳原子)之直或支鏈烷基團具有1至3個如 上例示之低級烷醯氧基(較佳一個)。更具體言之,包括 甲醯氧基甲基團、乙醯氧基丙基團、丙醯氧基乙基團、丁 醯氧基甲基團、2-異丁醯氧基乙基團、3-戊醯氧基丙基闓 、第三丁羰氧基甲基團、及己醯氧基甲基團等。An example of the lower alkoxy group substituted by halogen is a lower alkoxy group as described above which is substituted with 1 to 7, preferably 1 to 3, halogen atoms. More specifically, it includes a fluoromethoxy group, a difluoromethoxy group, a trifluoromethoxy group, a chloromethoxy group, a dichloromethoxy group, a trichloromethoxy group, a bromomethoxy group. Group, dibromomethoxy group, dichlorofluoromethoxy group, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy group, pentafluoroethoxy group, 2-chloroethoxy group, 3,3,3 -trifluoropropoxy group, heptafluoropropoxy group, heptafluoroisopropoxy group, 3-chloropropoxy group, 2-chloropropoxy group, 3-bromopropoxy group, 4,4 , 4-trifluorobutoxy group, 4,4,4,3,3-pentafluorobutoxy group, 4-chlorobutoxy group, 4-bromobutoxy group, 2-chlorobutoxy group 5,5,5-trifluoropentyloxy group, 5-chloropentyloxy group, 6,6,6-trifluorohexyloxy group, and 6-chlorohexyloxy group. The sinus of the lower alkane group is a straight or branched alkane group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms. More specifically, it includes a formamidine group, an acetamyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, a pentamidine group, a third butanyl group, and a hexanyl group. Examples of lower alkoxy groups are straight or branched alkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms. More specifically, it includes a methyloxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, an isobutoxy group, a pentyloxy group, a third butane group. And hexyloxy groups and the like. -39- 200831498 Examples of lower alkyl alkoxy lower alkyl groups are straight or branched alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms) having 1 to 3 lower alkyl groups as exemplified above Alkoxy group (preferably one). More specifically, it includes a methyloxymethyl group, an ethoxylated propyl group, a propyloxyethyl group, a butoxymethyl group, a 2-isobutyloxyethyl group, and 3 - a pentyloxypropyl hydrazine, a tert-butoxycarbonylmethyl group, a hexanyloxymethyl group, and the like.

羥基之保護基之實例爲低級烷基(直鏈或支鏈烷基, 較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子)、低級 烷醯基(直鏈或支鏈烷醯基,較佳具有1至6個碳原子, 更佳1至4個碳原子)、及具有1至6個碳原子(較佳1 至4個碳原子)之直鏈或支鏈烷基的苯基低級烷基(其:¾ 苯基上可具有一至三個,較佳一個,如鹵素原子等之取代 基)。 羥基之保護基之實例爲具有1至6個碳原子(較佳i 至4個碳原子)之直鏈或支鏈烷基、低級烷醯基(直鏈或 支鏈烷醯基,較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳 原子)、及具有1至6個碳原子(較佳1至4個碳原子) 之直鏈或支鏈烷基的苯基低級烷基。 經保護之羥基之實例爲低級烷氧基、具有如上所述低 級烷醯氧基之苯基低級烷氧基(該低級烷氧基部分爲如上 所述之低級烷氧基,且其在苯基上可具有一至三個’較佳 一個,如鹵素原子等之取代基)。更具體言之,包括甲氧 基團、乙氧基團、正丙氧基團、異丙氧基團、正丁氧基團 、異丁氧基團、第三丁氧基團、第二丁氧基團、正戊氧基 -40- 200831498 團、異戊氧基團、新戊氧基團、正己氧基團、異己氧基團 、3-甲基戊氧基團、甲醯氧基團、乙醯氧基團、丙醯氧基 團、丁醯氧基團、異丁醯氧基團、戊醯氧基團、第三丁羰 氧基團、己醯氧基團、苄氧基團、4-氯-苄氧基團、2-苯 基乙氧基團、1-苯基乙氧基團、3_苯基丙氧基團、4-苯基 丁氧基團、5-苯基戊氧基團、6-苯基己氧基團、1,1-二甲 基-2-苯基乙氧基團、2-甲基-3-苯基丙氧基團等。Examples of the protecting group for a hydroxyl group are a lower alkyl group (linear or branched alkyl group, preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms), and a lower alkyl alkane group (linear or branched alkyl group). a mercapto group, preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms) A phenyl lower alkyl group (which may have one to three, preferably one, such as a halogen atom or the like) on the phenyl group. Examples of the protecting group for a hydroxy group are a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (preferably i to 4 carbon atoms), a lower alkyl fluorenyl group (linear or branched alkyl fluorenyl group, preferably having A phenyl lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms). An example of a protected hydroxy group is a lower alkoxy group, a phenyl lower alkoxy group having a lower alkoxy group as described above (the lower alkoxy moiety is a lower alkoxy group as described above, and it is in a phenyl group) There may be one to three 'better ones, such as a substituent such as a halogen atom. More specifically, it includes a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a n-propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a n-butoxy group, an isobutoxy group, a third butoxy group, and a second group. Oxygen group, n-pentyloxy-40-200831498 group, isopentyloxy group, neopentyloxy group, n-hexyloxy group, isohexyloxy group, 3-methylpentyloxy group, methoxy group , ethoxylated group, propoxy group, butyloxy group, isobutyloxy group, pentyloxy group, tert-butoxy group, hexyloxy group, benzyloxy group , 4-chloro-benzyloxy group, 2-phenylethoxy group, 1-phenylethoxy group, 3-phenylpropoxy group, 4-phenylbutoxy group, 5-phenyl group A pentyloxy group, a 6-phenylhexyloxy group, a 1,1-dimethyl-2-phenylethoxy group, a 2-methyl-3-phenylpropoxy group, or the like.

羥基低級烷基團之實例爲具有1至5個,較佳1至3 個羥基團之如上例示之低級烷基團(較佳具有1至6個碳 原子,更佳具有1至4個碳原子,之直或支鏈烷基團)。 更具體言之,包括羥甲基團、2-羥基乙基團、1-羥基乙基 團、3_羥基丙基團、2,3-二羥基丙基團、4-羥基丁基團、 3,4·二羥基丁基團、1,1-二甲基-2·羥基乙基團、5-羥基戊 基團、6-羥基已基團、3,3-二甲基-3-羥基丙基團、2-甲 基-3-羥基丙基團、2,3,4-三羥基丁基團、及全羥基己基團 等。 羥基低級烷基團之保護基團之實例爲具有1至6個碳 原子(較佳1至4個碳原子)之直或支鏈烷基團、低級烷 醯基團(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳具有1至4個碳 原子,之直或支鏈烷醯基團),及苯基低級烷基團且彼之 低級烷基部分爲具1至6個碳原子(較佳1至4個碳原子 )之直或支鏈烷基團。 經保護之羥基低級烷基團之實例爲具有1至5個,較 佳1至3個如上所述經保護羥基團(較佳爲低級烷氧基團 -41 _ 200831498Examples of the hydroxy lower alkyl group are the lower alkyl groups exemplified above having 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3, hydroxyl groups (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms) , a straight or branched alkyl group). More specifically, it includes a methylol group, a 2-hydroxyethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group, a 3-hydroxypropyl group, a 2,3-dihydroxypropyl group, a 4-hydroxybutyl group, and 3 , 4·dihydroxybutyl group, 1,1-dimethyl-2·hydroxyethyl group, 5-hydroxypentyl group, 6-hydroxyhexyl group, 3,3-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropane a group, a 2-methyl-3-hydroxypropyl group, a 2,3,4-trihydroxybutyl group, a perhydroxyhexyl group, and the like. Examples of the protecting group of the hydroxy lower alkyl group are a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms (preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms), and a lower alkyl alkene group (preferably having 1 to 6) More preferably, having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a straight or branched alkane group, and a lower alkyl group of the phenyl group and having a lower alkyl moiety having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms (preferably a straight or branched alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Examples of protected hydroxy lower alkyl groups are 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3, protected hydroxy groups as described above (preferably lower alkoxy groups -41 _ 200831498)

、低級烷醯氧基團或苯基低級烷氧基團(其在苯基上可具 有1至3個,較佳1個,如鹵素原子之取代基))之如上 所述低級烷基團(較佳爲具1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4 個碳原子,之直或支鏈烷基團)。更具體言之,包括甲氧 基甲基團、2-甲氧基乙基團、2-乙氧基乙基團、2-正丙氧 基乙基團、2-異丙氧基乙基團、2-正丁氧基乙基團、2-異 丁氧基乙基團、2-第三丁氧基乙基團、2-第二丁氧基乙基 團、2-正戊氧基乙基團、2-異戊氧基乙基團、2-新戊氧基 乙基團、2-正己氧基乙基團、2-異己氧基乙基團、2-(3-甲基戊氧基)乙基團、2-甲醯氧基乙基團、2-乙醯氧基乙 基團、2-丙醯氧基乙基團、2-丁醯氧基乙基團、2-異丁醯 氧基乙基團、2-戊醯氧基乙基團、2-第三丁基羰氧基乙基 團、2-己醯氧基乙基團、2-苄氧基乙基團、2-(2-苯基乙 氧基)乙基團、2-(1-苯基乙氧基)乙基團、2-(3-苯基 丙氧基)乙基團、2-(4-苯基丁氧基)乙基團、2-(5-苯 基戊氧基)乙基團、2-(6-苯基己氧基)乙基團、2-( 1,1- —*甲基-2 -本基乙氧基)乙基團、2- ( 2 -甲某-3-苯基丙 氧基)乙基團、3-乙氧基丙基團、2,3_二乙氧基丙基團、 4-乙氧基丁基團、3,4·二乙氧基丁基團、1,1-二甲基-2_乙 氧基乙基團、5-乙氧基戊基團、6-乙氧基己基團、3,3-二 甲基-3 -乙氧基丙基團、2-甲基-3 -乙氧基丙基團、及 2,3,4-三乙氧基丁基團等。 低級烷氧基羰基之實例爲具有低級烷氧基部分爲如上 例示低級烷氧基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4 -42- 200831498 個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷氧基)之烷氧基羰基。更具體 言之,包括甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、正丙氧基羰基、異 丙氧基羰基、正丁丙氧基羰基、異丁丙氧基羰基、第三丁 氧基羰基、第二丁氧基羰基、正戊氧基羰基、新戊氧基、 正己氧基羰基、異己氧基羰基、及3-甲基戊氧基羰基等 〇 低級烷基磺醯基之實例爲具有低級烷基部分爲如上例 φ 示低級烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳 原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)之烷基磺醯基。更具體言之, 甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、正丙基磺醯基、異丙基磺醯基 、正丁基磺醯基、異丁基磺醯基、第三丁基磺醯基、第二 丁基磺醯基、正戊基磺醯基、異戊基磺醯基、新戊基磺醯 基、正己基磺醯基、異己基磺醯基、及3 -甲基戊基磺醯 基等。 環C3-C8烷基之實例爲環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環 φ 己基、環庚基、及環辛基等。 可具有選自低級烷基、低級烷醯基、環C3-C8烷基、 芳基、及芳醯基之基團爲取代基之胺基的實例爲該胺基可 具有一至兩個選自如上例示低級烷基(較佳具有1至6個 碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)、如 上例示低級院酸基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至 4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷醯基)、如上例示環C 3-e 8 烷基、及芳基(較佳苯基)、及如上例示芳基(較佳苯基 )、及如上例示芳醯基(較佳苯苯甲醯基)之基團爲取代 -43- 200831498 基。更具體言之,例如,胺基、N-甲基胺基、Ν,Ν-二甲基 胺基、Ν-乙基胺基、Ν,Ν-二乙基胺基、Ν-正丙基胺基、 Ν-異丙基胺基、Ν-甲醯基胺基、Ν-乙醯基胺基、Ν-苯基 胺基、Ν-苯甲醯基胺基、及Ν-乙醯基-Ν-環C3-C8烷基胺 基等。a lower alkyl alkoxide group or a phenyl lower alkoxy group (which may have 1 to 3, preferably 1 such as a substituent of a halogen atom) on the phenyl group, as described above for the lower alkyl group ( It is preferably a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms. More specifically, it includes a methoxymethyl group, a 2-methoxyethyl group, a 2-ethoxyethyl group, a 2-n-propoxyethyl group, a 2-isopropoxyethyl group. , 2-n-butoxyethyl group, 2-isobutoxyethyl group, 2-tert-butoxyethyl group, 2-second butoxyethyl group, 2-n-pentyloxy group a group, 2-isopentyloxyethyl group, 2-neopentyloxyethyl group, 2-n-hexyloxyethyl group, 2-isohexyloxyethyl group, 2-(3-methylpentyloxy group) Ethyl group, 2-methyloxyethyl group, 2-ethyloxyethyl group, 2-propoxyoxyethyl group, 2-butoxyethanol group, 2-isobutyl group a methoxyethyl group, a 2-pentyloxyethyl group, a 2-tert-butylcarbonyloxyethyl group, a 2-hexyloxyethyl group, a 2-benzyloxyethyl group, 2 -(2-phenylethoxy)ethyl group, 2-(1-phenylethoxy)ethyl group, 2-(3-phenylpropoxy)ethyl group, 2-(4-benzene Butyloxy)ethyl group, 2-(5-phenylpentyloxy)ethyl group, 2-(6-phenylhexyloxy)ethyl group, 2-(1,1--*methyl group -2 - Benzoethoxy)ethyl group, 2-(2-methyl-3-phenylpropoxy)ethyl group, 3-ethoxypropyl group Group, 2,3-diethoxypropyl group, 4-ethoxybutyl group, 3,4·diethoxybutyl group, 1,1-dimethyl-2-ethoxyethyl group a group, a 5-ethoxypentyl group, a 6-ethoxyhexyl group, a 3,3-dimethyl-3-ethoxypropyl group, a 2-methyl-3-ethoxypropyl group, And 2,3,4-triethoxybutyl group and the like. Examples of the lower alkoxycarbonyl group are those having a lower alkoxy group as the above-exemplified lower alkoxy group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 to 42 to 200831498 carbon atoms). Alkoxycarbonyl group of alkoxy group). More specifically, it includes a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a n-propoxycarbonyl group, an isopropoxycarbonyl group, a n-butoxycarbonyl group, an isobutylpropoxycarbonyl group, a third butoxycarbonyl group, and a An example of a lower alkyl sulfonyl group such as dibutoxycarbonyl, n-pentyloxycarbonyl, neopentyloxy, n-hexyloxycarbonyl, isohexyloxycarbonyl, and 3-methylpentyloxycarbonyl is a lower alkane. The base moiety is an alkylsulfonyl group of the lower alkyl group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl group) as exemplified above. More specifically, methylsulfonyl, ethylsulfonyl, n-propylsulfonyl, isopropylsulfonyl, n-butylsulfonyl, isobutylsulfonyl, tert-butylsulfonate Sulfhydryl, t-butylsulfonyl, n-pentylsulfonyl, isopentylsulfonyl, neopentylsulfonyl, n-hexylsulfonyl, isohexylsulfonyl, and 3-methylpentyl Kesulfonyl and the like. Examples of the cyclic C3-C8 alkyl group are a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cycloφ-hexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group and the like. An example of an amine group which may have a substituent selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group, a lower alkyl fluorenyl group, a cyclo C3-C8 alkyl group, an aryl group, and an aryl fluorenyl group is one or two selected from the group consisting of A lower alkyl group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl group), as exemplified above, preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms More preferably, it is 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl fluorenyl group, a ring C 3-e 8 alkyl group as defined above, and an aryl group (preferably a phenyl group), and an aryl group as exemplified above (preferably, The phenyl group, and the group exemplified above as the aryl fluorenyl group (preferably benzoyl fluorenyl group) are a group of the substituent -43-200831498. More specifically, for example, an amine group, N-methylamino group, hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethylamino group, hydrazine-ethylamino group, hydrazine, hydrazine-diethylamino group, hydrazine-n-propylamine Base, Ν-isopropylamino group, fluorenyl-methylamino group, fluorenyl-ethylamino group, fluorenyl-phenylamino group, fluorenyl-benzhydrylamino group, and fluorenyl-ethenyl-fluorene a ring C3-C8 alkylamino group or the like.

嗎啉基羰基低級烯基之實例爲具有低級烯基部分爲如 上例示低級烯基(較佳具有2至6個碳原子,更佳2至4 個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烯基)之嗎啉基羰基低級烯基。 更具體3之’包括1-(或2-) (4 -嗎琳基鑛基)乙燃基、1-( 或2-或3-) (4嗎啉基羰基)1-(或2-)丙烯基。 嗎啉基羰基低級烷基之實例爲具有低級烯基部分爲如 上例示低級烯基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4 個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烯基)之嗎啉基羰基低級烷基。 更具體言之,包括4-嗎啉基羰基甲基、1-(或2-) (4嗎啉 基羰基)乙基、1-(或2-或3-) (4-嗎啉基羰基)1-(或2-)丙基 可具有酮基之吡咯烷基的實例爲可具有一至兩個酮基 (較佳一個)之吡咯烷基。具體言之,包括(1-,2_,或3-) 吡咯烷基、(2_或3-)酮基-1·吡咯烷基、(3-,4-,或5-)酮基-2-吡咯烷基、(2-,4-,或5-)酮基-3-吡咯烷基。 可具有選自酮基及低級烷基之二氫吡唑基的實例爲可 具有一至兩個選自酮基及如上例示低級烷基之基團的二氫 吡唑基。 在芳基上可具有選自鹵素及經鹵素取代之低級烷基之 -44 - 200831498 基團的芳基之實例如下:芳基部分爲苯基、萘基等,且在 該芳基上可具有一至五個(較佳一至三個,更佳一個)如 上例示鹵素及如上例示經鹵素取代之低級烷基(經鹵素取 代直鏈或支鏈烷基,較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至 4個碳原子。An example of a morpholinylcarbonyl lower alkenyl group is a lower alkenyl group having a lower alkenyl group as exemplified above (preferably having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkenyl group) A morpholinylcarbonyl lower alkenyl group. More specifically 3' includes 1-(or 2-) (4-cylinyl) anthracene, 1-(or 2- or 3-)(4morpholinylcarbonyl)1-(or 2-) Propylene based. An example of a morpholinylcarbonyl lower alkyl group is a lower alkenyl group having a lower alkenyl group as described above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkenyl group) Morpholinylcarbonyl lower alkyl. More specifically, it includes 4-morpholinylcarbonylmethyl, 1-(or 2-)(4morpholinylcarbonyl)ethyl, 1-(or 2- or 3-)(4-morpholinylcarbonyl) An example of a pyrrolidinyl group in which the 1-(or 2-)propyl group may have a keto group is a pyrrolidinyl group which may have one to two ketone groups (preferably one). Specifically, it includes (1-, 2_, or 3-) pyrrolidinyl, (2_ or 3-) keto-1-pyrrolidinyl, (3-, 4-, or 5-) keto-2 - pyrrolidinyl, (2-, 4-, or 5-) keto-3-pyrrolidinyl. Examples of the dihydropyrazolyl group which may be selected from the group consisting of a ketone group and a lower alkyl group are dihydropyrazolyl groups which may have one to two groups selected from a ketone group and a lower alkyl group as exemplified above. An example of an aryl group which may have a -44 - 200831498 group selected from a halogen and a halogen-substituted lower alkyl group on the aryl group is as follows: the aryl moiety is a phenyl group, a naphthyl group or the like, and may have a aryl group on the aryl group One to five (preferably one to three, more preferably one) are exemplified above as a halogen and a halogen-substituted lower alkyl group as described above (a halogen-substituted linear or branched alkyl group, preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably Good 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

可具有鹵素原子之芳基低級烷基的實例如下:如上例 示低級烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳 原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)具有一至三個,較佳一個,之 芳基,該芳基部分爲苯基及萘基等。芳基可經一至五個, 較佳一至三個,更佳一至兩個,如上例示鹵素之取代基取 胺基低級烷醯基之實例如下:如上例示低級烷醯基( 較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈 或支鏈烷醯基)具有一至三個胺基,較佳一個。更具體言 之,包括胺基乙醯基、3 -胺基丙醯基、4胺基丁醯基、 3,4-二胺基丁醯基、3,3-二甲基-3-胺基丙醯基、4-胺基丁 醯基、及5-胺基戊醯基等。 在胺基上可具有低級烷醯基之胺基低級烷醯基的實例 如下:如上例示胺基低級烷醯基具有一至兩個,較佳一個 ,如上例示低級烷醯基爲取代基。更具體言之,包括N-甲醯基胺基乙醯基、N-乙醯基胺基乙醯基、N-丙醯基胺基 乙醯基、3-(N-乙醯基胺基)丙醯基、4-(N-乙醯基胺基)丁 醯基、3,4-二(N-乙醯基胺基)丁醯基、3,3-二甲基-3-(N-丙 基胺基)丙醯基、4-(N-甲醯基胺基)丁醯基、及5-(N-乙醯 -45- 200831498 基胺基)戊醯基等。 胺甲醯基低級烷基之實例爲:如上例示低級烷基(較 佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或 支鏈烷基)具有一至三個,更佳一至兩個胺甲醯基。Examples of the aryl lower alkyl group which may have a halogen atom are as follows: a lower alkyl group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl group) has one to Three, preferably one, aryl groups, the aryl moiety being a phenyl group, a naphthyl group or the like. The aryl group may be one to five, preferably one to three, more preferably one to two, and examples of the substituent of the halogen exemplified above are an amine lower alkyl fluorenyl group as follows: a lower alkyl fluorenyl group is exemplified as above (preferably having 1 to 6) One carbon atom, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, of a linear or branched alkane group has one to three amine groups, preferably one. More specifically, it includes an aminoethyl group, a 3-aminopropyl group, a 4-aminobutyl group, a 3,4-diaminobutanyl group, a 3,3-dimethyl-3-aminopropyl group, 4-aminobutyryl group, 5-aminopentyl group, and the like. Examples of the amine lower alkyl fluorenyl group which may have a lower alkyl fluorenyl group on the amine group are as follows: The above-exemplified amine lower alkyl fluorenyl group has one to two, preferably one, and the lower alkyl fluorenyl group is a substituent as exemplified above. More specifically, it includes N-methyl decylaminoethyl, N-ethyl decylamino acetyl, N-propyl decyl ethyl, 3-(N-ethyl fluorenyl) Propyl, 4-(N-ethylhydrazino)butanyl, 3,4-bis(N-ethylhydrazino)butanyl, 3,3-dimethyl-3-(N-propylamino) A propyl fluorenyl group, a 4-(N-methyl decylamino) butyl fluorenyl group, and a 5-(N-ethyl hydrazine-45-200831498 arylamino) pentyl group. An example of the amine-methyl indenyl lower alkyl group is one or three, as exemplified above, a lower alkyl group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl group). More preferably one to two amine mercapto groups.

胺基低級烷基之實例爲:如上例示低級烷基(較佳具 有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈 烷基)具有一至五個,較佳一個,胺基。更具體實例包括 胺基甲基、2-胺基乙基、1-胺基乙基、3-胺基丙基、4-胺 基丁基、5-胺基戊基、6-胺基己基、1,1-二甲基-2-胺基乙 基、2-甲基-3-胺基丙基、N,N-二甲基胺基甲基、N-甲基-N-乙基胺基甲基、N-甲基胺基甲基、2-(N-甲基胺基)乙基 、1-甲基-2-(N,N-二甲基胺基)乙基、1-甲基-2-(N,N-二乙 基胺基)乙基、2-(N,N-二甲基胺基)乙基、2-(N,N-二乙基 胺基)乙基、2-(N,N-二異丙基胺基)乙基、3-(N,N-二甲基 胺基)丙基、及3-(N,N-二乙基胺基)丙基。 在胺基及/或在低級烷基上可具有選自低級烷基、低 級烷醯基、羥基低級烷基、胺甲醯基低級烷基、吲哚基羰 基、芳基(在芳基上可具有選自鹵素及低級烷氧基之基團 ),及芳基低級烷氧基羰基之基團之胺基低級烷基的實例 爲:如上例示低級烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳 1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)具有一至五個,較 佳一個,胺基。在胺基及/或在低級烷基可有一至兩個選 自如下之基團:如上例示低級烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳 原子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)、如上 -46- 200831498Examples of the amine lower alkyl group are as follows: a lower alkyl group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl group) having one to five, preferably One, an amine group. More specific examples include aminomethyl, 2-aminoethyl, 1-aminoethyl, 3-aminopropyl, 4-aminobutyl, 5-aminopentyl, 6-aminohexyl, 1,1-dimethyl-2-aminoethyl, 2-methyl-3-aminopropyl, N,N-dimethylaminomethyl, N-methyl-N-ethylamino Methyl, N-methylaminomethyl, 2-(N-methylamino)ethyl, 1-methyl-2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl, 1-methyl -2-(N,N-Diethylamino)ethyl, 2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl, 2-(N,N-diethylamino)ethyl, 2 -(N,N-Diisopropylamino)ethyl, 3-(N,N-dimethylamino)propyl, and 3-(N,N-diethylamino)propyl. It may have an alkyl group and/or a lower alkyl group selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkyl sulfonyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, amine methyl decyl lower alkyl, fluorenyl carbonyl, aryl (on aryl) An example of an amine lower alkyl group having a group selected from a halogen and a lower alkoxy group, and an aryl lower alkoxycarbonyl group is a lower alkyl group as exemplified above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms) More preferably, one to four carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl group, has one to five, preferably one, an amine group. The amine group and/or the lower alkyl group may have one or two groups selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl groups (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, linear chain as defined above). Or branched alkyl), as above -46- 200831498

例示低級烷醯基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4 個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷醯基)、如上例示羥基低級烷 基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子’之 直鏈或支鏈烷基具有一至三個羥基)、如上例示胺甲醯基 低級烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原 子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基具有一至三個胺甲醯基)、吲哚基 羰基、芳基(其可具有選自如上例示鹵素及低級烷氧基之 基團,較佳爲苯基彼可具有一至五個,更佳一至三個’選 自鹵素及直鏈或支鏈烷氧基(具有1至6個碳原子’較佳 1至4個碳原子)之基團)、以及具有一至三個(較佳一 個)如上例示芳基之烷氧基羰基(該烷氧基部分爲如上例 示低級烷氧基,即較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4 個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷氧基) 低級烷氧基低級烷基之實例爲:如上例示低級烷基( 較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈 或支鏈烷基)具有一至三個,較佳一個,如上例示低級烷 氧基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子’ 之直鏈或支鏈烷氧基)。更具體言之,包括甲氧基甲基、 2-甲氧基乙基、1-乙氧基乙基、2-乙氧基乙基、2-異丁丙 氧基乙基、2,2 -二甲氧基乙基、2 -甲氧基-1-甲基乙基、2-甲氧基=1 =乙基乙基、3 -甲氧基丙基、3-乙氧基丙基、2-異 丙氧基乙基、3 -異丙氧基丙基、3 -正丁丙氧基丙基、4 -正 丙氧基丁基、1-甲基-3-異丁丙氧基丙基、1,1- 一*甲基-2-正戊氧基乙基、5-正己氧基戊基、6·甲氧基己基、1-乙氧 -47- 200831498 基異丙基、2-甲基-3-甲氧基丙基等。 芳醯基低級烷基係指:如上所述低級烷基(較佳具有 1至6個碳原子’更佳1至4個碳原子’之直鏈或支鏈烷 基)具有如上所述1至5個,較佳1個,芳醯基(較佳爲 苯甲醯基)。更明確實例包括:苯甲醯基甲基、2 -苯甲醯 基乙基、1-苯甲醯基乙基、1-(或2-)萘醯基甲基。 在芳基上可具有選自低級烷基、低級烷氧基、羥基、A lower alkyl alkane group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl fluorenyl group), exemplified as a hydroxy lower alkyl group (preferably having 1 to 6) More preferably, the carbon atom, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, of a straight or branched alkyl group has from one to three hydroxyl groups, as exemplified above, an amine methylidene lower alkyl group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1) To 4 carbon atoms, the linear or branched alkyl group has one to three amine carbenyl groups, a mercaptocarbonyl group, an aryl group (which may have a group selected from the above-exemplified halogens and lower alkoxy groups) Preferably, the phenyl group has from one to five, more preferably one to three groups selected from the group consisting of halogen and a linear or branched alkoxy group (having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms). And an alkoxycarbonyl group having one to three (preferably one) exemplified above as an aryl group (the alkoxy moiety is a lower alkoxy group as exemplified above, that is, preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to Examples of 4 carbon atoms, linear or branched alkoxy) lower alkoxy lower alkyl are: lower alkyl as exemplified above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, of a linear or branched alkyl group) having one to three, preferably one, as exemplified above, a lower alkoxy group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms) More preferably, a straight or branched alkoxy group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms. More specifically, it includes methoxymethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 1-ethoxyethyl, 2-ethoxyethyl, 2-isobutyryloxyethyl, 2,2- Dimethoxyethyl, 2-methoxy-1-methylethyl, 2-methoxy=1=ethylethyl, 3-methoxypropyl, 3-ethoxypropyl, 2 -isopropoxyethyl, 3-isopropoxypropyl, 3-n-butoxypropyl, 4-n-propoxybutyl, 1-methyl-3-isobutoxypropyl 1,1-methyl-methyl-2-n-pentyloxyethyl, 5-n-hexyloxypentyl, 6-methoxyhexyl, 1-ethoxy-47-200831498 isopropyl, 2-methyl 3-methoxypropyl and the like. The arylsulfonyl lower alkyl group means a lower alkyl group (preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms 'more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms' as described above) having 1 to Five, preferably one, aryl fluorenyl (preferably benzamidine). More specific examples include benzhydrylmethyl, 2-benzylidenylethyl, 1-benzylideneethyl, 1-(or 2-)naphthylmethyl. The aryl group may have a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group,

鹵素及硝基之基團的芳基低級院基係指·如上所述低級垸 基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子’之 直鏈或支鏈烷基)具有1至3個(較佳1個)芳基’其中 芳基部分爲苯基、萘基或類似物。在芳基上之取代基可爲 1至5個,較佳1至3個,更佳1至2個選自如上所述低 級烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子’更佳1至4個碳原子 ,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)、如上所述低級烷氧基(較佳具有 1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子’之直鏈或支鏈烷 φ 氧基)、羥基、鹵素及硝基之基團。 在芳基上可具有選自低級烷基、低級烷氧基、鹵素及 氰基之基團的芳氧基低級院基係指:如上所述低級院基( 較佳具有1至6個碳原子’更佳1至4個碳原子’之直鏈 或支鏈院基s)具有1至3個(較佳1個)芳基’其中該 芳基部分爲苯基、萘基或類似物。在芳基上之取代基可爲 1至5個,較佳1至3個選自如上所述低級烷基(較佳具 有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子’之直鏈或支鏈 烷基)、如上所述低級烷氧基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子 -48- 200831498 ,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)、鹵素及氰 基之基團。 芳基低級烷氧基係指:如上所述低級烷氧基(較佳具 有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈 烷氧基)具有1至3個(更佳1個)芳基,其中該芳基部 分爲苯基、萘基或類似物。The aryl lower-grade alkyl group of the halogen and nitro group means a linear or branched alkyl group of a lower sulfhydryl group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms) as described above. There are 1 to 3 (preferably 1) aryl groups in which the aryl moiety is a phenyl group, a naphthyl group or the like. The substituent on the aryl group may be 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 1 to 2, which is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl groups as described above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms 'better 1 to a linear or branched alkane of 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl group, as described above, a lower alkoxy group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms) a group of an oxy), a hydroxyl group, a halogen, and a nitro group. An aryloxy lower-grade system group which may have a group selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a halogen group and a cyano group on the aryl group means a lower stage group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms as described above) The linear or branched pendant s of 'better 1 to 4 carbon atoms' has 1 to 3 (preferably 1) aryl 'wherein the aryl moiety is phenyl, naphthyl or the like. The substituent on the aryl group may be 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3, which is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl groups as described above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms). a chain or branched alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group as described above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms -48 to 200831498, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl group), halogen And a group of cyano groups. The aryl lower alkoxy group means a lower alkoxy group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkoxy group) having 1 to 3 as described above. One (more preferably one) aryl group, wherein the aryl moiety is a phenyl group, a naphthyl group or the like.

可具有低級烷基之胺基係指:可具有1至2個如上所 述低級烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳 原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基s)之胺基。更具體實例包括胺 基、N-甲基胺基、N,N-二甲基胺基、N-乙基胺基、N,N-二 乙基胺基、N-正丙基胺基、N-異丙基胺基及類似物。 芳基低級烯基係指:如上所述低級烯基(較佳具有2 至6個碳原子,更佳2至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烯基 )具有1至3個(更佳1個)芳基,其中該芳基部分爲苯 基、萘基或類似物。 在芳基上可具有選自低級烷基、低級烷氧基、經鹵素 取代之低級烷基、經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基、可具有低級 烷基之胺基、鹵素及硝基之基團的芳基低級烯基係指:如 上所述芳基低級烯基(具有2至6個碳原子,較佳2至4 個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烯基)具有較佳一個苯基取代基 。在芳基上的取代基可爲1至5個,較佳1至3個,更佳 1至2個選自如上所述低級烷基(較佳具有丨至6個碳原 子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)、如上所 述低級烷氧基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個 -49 - 200831498The amine group which may have a lower alkyl group means that it may have 1 to 2 lower alkyl groups as described above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, linear or branched alkyl groups) The amino group of the group s). More specific examples include an amine group, N-methylamino group, N,N-dimethylamino group, N-ethylamino group, N,N-diethylamino group, N-n-propylamino group, N - Isopropylamino groups and the like. The aryl lower alkenyl group means that the lower alkenyl group (preferably having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkenyl group) as described above has 1 to 3 (more) Preferably, the aryl group is a phenyl group, a naphthyl group or the like. The aryl group may have a group selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a halogen-substituted lower alkyl group, a halogen-substituted lower alkoxy group, an amine group having a lower alkyl group, a halogen group, and a nitro group. The aryl lower alkenyl group means that an aryl lower alkenyl group (having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkenyl group) as described above has preferably a phenyl group. Substituent. The substituent on the aryl group may be 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 1 to 2, which is selected from lower alkyl groups as described above (preferably having from 丨 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a straight or branched alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group as described above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 -49 - 200831498)

碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷氧基)、如上所述經鹵素取代之 低級烷基(具有1至6個碳原子,較佳1至4個碳原子, 之直鏈或支鏈烷基較佳具有1至3個鹵素)、如上所述經 鹵素取代之低級烷氧基(具有1至6個碳原子,較佳1至 4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷氧基較佳具有1至3個鹵素 )、如上所述可具有低級烷基之胺基(胺基可具有一或兩 個直鏈或支鏈烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至 4個碳原子)、鹵素及硝基。可具有選自鹵素及低級烷基 芳基之基團的芳基係指··芳基部分爲苯基、萘基或類似物 ,且在芳基部份具有1至5個,較佳1至3個,更佳1個 鹵素及如上所述低級烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更 佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)。 可具有選自可具有低級烷基之胺基、可具有低級烷基 之胺基低級烷基、及芳基(可具有選自鹵素及低級烷基之 基團)之C3-C8環烷基係指:如上所述之C3-C8環烷基 可具有1至3個,較佳1個,選自如下之基團:如上所述 可具有低級烷基之胺基(其較佳可具有1至2個具有1至 6個碳原子,較佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基) 、可具有如上所述低級烷基之如上所述胺基低級烷基(其 中該胺基低級烷基較佳爲具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至 4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基在胺基上較佳可具有1至 2個直鏈或支鏈烷基(具有1至6個碳原子,較佳1至4 個碳原子)、及可具有選自如上所述鹵素及如上所述低級 烷基之芳基(芳基中芳基部分較佳爲苯基、萘基或類似物 -50- 200831498 ,且在芳基部分可具有1至5個,較佳1至3個,如上所 述鹵素及如上所述低級烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子’ 更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈院基)。 C 3 - C 8環烷基低級烷基係指:如上所述低級烷基(較 佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或 支鏈烷基)具有1至3個,較佳1個,如上所述C3-C 8環 烷基。a carbon atom, a linear or branched alkoxy group, a lower alkyl group substituted by a halogen as described above (a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms) Preferably, having 1 to 3 halogens, a lower alkoxy group substituted by a halogen as described above (having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, preferably a linear or branched alkoxy group) An amine group having 1 to 3 halogens, which may have a lower alkyl group as described above (the amine group may have one or two linear or branched alkyl groups (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms), halogen and nitro. The aryl group which may have a group selected from a halogen and a lower alkylaryl group means that the aryl moiety is a phenyl group, a naphthyl group or the like, and is in the aryl group. And having 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 1 halogen and a lower alkyl group as described above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, linear or a branched alkyl group. It may have an amine group lower alkyl group which may have a lower alkyl group, an amine group lower alkyl group which may have a lower alkyl group, and an aryl group (which may have a group selected from a halogen group and a lower alkyl group) The C3-C8 cycloalkyl group means that the C3-C8 cycloalkyl group as described above may have 1 to 3, preferably 1, a group selected from the group consisting of an amine group which may have a lower alkyl group as described above ( It may preferably have 1 to 2 linear or branched alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which may have the above-described lower alkyl group as described above. a lower alkyl group (wherein the amino lower alkyl group preferably has 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the linear or branched alkyl group preferably has 1 to 2 on the amine group. a straight or branched alkyl group (having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms), and an aryl group (aryl group) selected from the group consisting of a halogen as described above and a lower alkyl group as described above The aryl moiety is preferably phenyl, naphthyl or the like -50-200831498, and may have 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3 in the aryl moiety, as described above for the halogen and the lower alkyl group as described above ( Preferably, it has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, of a straight or branched chain. C 3 -C 8 cycloalkyl lower alkyl means: lower alkyl as described above ( Preferably having 1 to 6 Atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the straight-chain or branched alkyl group) having from 1 to 3, preferably 1, described above, C3-C 8 cycloalkyl.

芳硫基低級烷基係指:如上所述低級烷基(較佳具有 1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷 基)具有1至3個,較佳1個如上所述芳硫基。 金剛烷基低級烷基係指:如上所述低級烷基(較佳具 有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈 烷基)具有1至3個,較佳1個金剛烷基。 經選自哌啶基、四氫吡喃基、吡啶基、噻吩基、咪唑 基、四唑基、苯並咪唑基、異吲哚基、噻唑烷基、及吲哚 基之雜環基取代之低級烷基(其中該雜環基可經選自低級 烷基、低級烷氧基、鹵素、酮基及硫酮基取代)係指:如 上所述低級烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4 個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)經選自如下1至3個,較 佳1個,雜環基取代:哌啶基、四氫吡喃基、吡啶基、噻 吩基、咪唑基、四唑基、苯並咪唑基、異吲哚基、噻唑烷 基、及吲哚基。在雜環基上的取代基可爲1至5個,較佳 1至3個選自如下之基團··如上所述低級烷基(較佳具有 1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈院 -51 - 200831498 基)、如上所述低級烷氧基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子, 更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷氧基)、鹵素、酮 基及硫酮基。The arylthio lower alkyl group means that the lower alkyl group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl group) has 1 to 3 as described above. Preferably, one is an arylthio group as described above. The adamantyl lower alkyl group means that the lower alkyl group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl group) has 1 to 3 as described above. Preferably, one adamantyl group. Substituted by a heterocyclic group selected from piperidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyridyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, tetrazolyl, benzimidazolyl, isodecyl, thiazolidinyl, and fluorenyl Lower alkyl (wherein the heterocyclic group may be substituted by a lower alkyl group, lower alkoxy group, halogen, keto group and thioketo group) means a lower alkyl group as described above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbons) The atom, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, of a straight or branched alkyl group, is selected from the group consisting of 1 to 3, preferably 1, substituted by a heterocyclic group: piperidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyridine Base, thienyl, imidazolyl, tetrazolyl, benzimidazolyl, isodecyl, thiazolidinyl, and fluorenyl. The substituent on the heterocyclic group may be 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3 groups selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl groups as described above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to a lower alkoxy group (preferably having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, straight chain or as described above), having four carbon atoms, a linear or branched chain, -51 - 200831498 Branched alkoxy), halogen, keto and thioketo.

芳基低級烯基(其在低級烯基上可具有芳基)係指: 如上所述芳基低級烯基(較佳爲具有2至6個碳原子,更 佳2至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烯基經一個苯基取代) 。在低級烯基之取代基可爲1至3個,較佳1至2個,更 佳1個如上所述芳基(較佳苯基)。 經選自苯並間二氧雜環戊烯基、吡啶基、呋喃基及咪 唑基之雜環基取代的低級烯基係指:如上所述低級烯基( 較佳爲具有2至6個碳原子,更佳2至4個碳原子,之直 鏈或支鏈烯基)經1至3個,較佳1個,選自苯並間二氧 雜環戊烯基、吡啶基、及咪唑基之雜環基取代。 苯並間二氧雜環戊烯氧基低級烷基係指:如上所述低 級烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子 ,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)具有1至3個,較佳1個,苯並間 二氧雜環戊烯氧基。 吡啶硫基低級烷基係指:如上所述低級烷基(較佳具 有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈 烷基)具有1至3個,較佳1個,吡啶硫基。 在芳基上可具有選自可具有低級烷基之胺基及芳氧基 之芳基低級烷基係指:如上所述低級烷基(較佳具有1至 6個碳原子,更佳1至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基) 可具有1至3個,較佳1個,芳基,其中芳基部分苯基、 -52- 200831498 萘基及類似物。在芳基上之取代基可爲 至3個,更佳1個,選自如上所述可具 (可具有烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原 碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)的胺基) 基(較佳苯氧基)。 經選自呋喃基及吡啶基之雜環基取 :如上所述低級烷基(較佳具有1至6 φ 至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)經 個,選自呋喃基及吡啶基之雜環基取代 雜環基係指:包含1至4個(較佳 之飽和3至8員(較佳5至8員)單環 、咪唑烷基、吡唑烷基、哌啶基、六氫 八氫異Π引哄、氮雜偏基(azepanyl azocanyl)等);包含1至2個(較佳 至3(較佳1至2)氮原子之飽和3至 ^ 員)單環基(例如噁唑烷基、異噁唑烷 包含1至2氮原子之飽和螺雜環基( 例如1-氮雜螺[4,4]壬基、2-氮雜螺[4, 螺癸基(例如1-氮雜螺[4,5]癸基、2-| )、二氮雜螺壬基(例如1,3 -二氮雜螺 氮雜螺[4, 4]壬基等)等; •包含1至2個硫原子及丨至3個 8員(更佳5或6員)雜單環基,例如 •包含1至2個氧原子之飽和3至 1至5個,較佳1 有低級烷基之胺基 子,更佳1至4個 、及如上所述芳氧 代之低級烷基係指 個碳原子,更佳1 1至3個,較佳1 〇 1至2個)氮原子 基(例如吡咯烷基 嘧啶基、哌嗪基、 )、阿蘇卡基( 1個)氧原子及1 8員(較佳5至6 基、嗎啉基等); 例如氮雜螺壬基( 4]壬基等)、氮雜 S雜螺[4, 5]癸基等 [4, 4]壬基、1,4-二 氮原子之飽和3至 ,thiazoridiny 1 ; :8員(更佳5或 6 -53- 200831498 貝)雜單環基,例如,四氯咲喃基、四氯啦喃基、氧喃基 (oxyranyl )、噁喃基(〇x〇ranyl )、二噁喃基(di〇x〇 ranyl)等; •包含1至2個(較佳i個)硫原子之飽和3至8員 (更ί土 5或6員)雜單環基,例如,四噻吩基,四氫硫吡 喃基等; •包含1至4個(較佳1至3個)氮原子之未飽和3 φ 至8員(更佳5或6員)雜單環基,例如,吡咯基、二氫 吡咯基(例如’ 1 Η- 2,5 -二氫吡咯基等)、咪唑基(例如 ’ 1Η -咪D坐基等)、二氫咪唑基(例如,ιΗ_2,3_二氫咪唑 基等)、三唑基(例如,4Η-1,2,4_三唑基、ιΗ-1,2,3_三 嗤基、2Η-1,2,3-三唑基等)、二氫噻唑基(例如,1Η-4,5 - 一氫-1,2,4 -三唑基等)、卩比D坐基、二氫啦嗤基(例如 ,4,5 -二氫吡唑基等)、吡啶基、二氫吡啶基(例如, 1,2 - 一氫卩比聢基等)、喃Π定基、二氫嘧π定基(例如,1,6 -^ 二氫嘧啶基等)、四氫嘧啶基(例如,1,2,3,4 -四氫嘧啶 基等)、吡嗪基、二氫吡嗪基(例如,1,2 -二氫吡嗪基等 )、噠嗪基、四唑基(例如,1 Η -四唑基、2 Η -四唑基等) 等); •包含1至2個硫原子及1至3個氮原子之未飽和3 至8員(更佳5員)雜單環基,例如,噻哩基、二氫噻哗 基(例如,2,3二氫噻唑基等)、異噻唑基、噻二唑基( 例如,1,2,3-噻二唑基、1,2,4-噻二唑基、1,3,4噻二唑基 、1,2,5-噻二唑基等)、二氫噻啶基等; -54- 200831498 •包含1至2個(較佳1個)氧原子及1至3個(較 佳1至2)氮原子之未飽和3至8員(更佳5或6員)雜 單環基,例如,噁唑基、異噁唑基、噁二唑基(例如, 1,2,4-噁二唑基、ι,3,4-噁二唑基、1,2,5-噁二唑基等)等 •包含1至2個硫原子之未飽和3至8員(更佳5或 6員)雜單環基,例如,噻吩基、二氫噻吩基等;The aryl lower alkenyl group which may have an aryl group on the lower alkenyl group means: an aryl lower alkenyl group as described above (preferably having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 4 carbon atoms) A linear or branched alkenyl group is substituted with a phenyl group). The substituent of the lower alkenyl group may be 1 to 3, preferably 1 to 2, more preferably 1 aryl group as described above (preferably phenyl group). The lower alkenyl group substituted with a heterocyclic group selected from benzodioxolyl, pyridyl, furyl and imidazolyl means: lower alkenyl group as described above (preferably having 2 to 6 carbons) 1 to 3, preferably 1 or more, selected from benzodioxolyl, pyridyl, and imidazolyl, of the atom, more preferably 2 to 4 carbon atoms, of a straight or branched alkenyl group. The heterocyclic group is substituted. The benzodioxoloxy lower alkyl group means a lower alkyl group as described above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkane) The base has 1 to 3, preferably 1, benzodioxoleoxy. The pyrithione lower alkyl group means that the lower alkyl group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl group) has 1 to 3 as described above. Preferably, it is a pyridylthio group. The aryl lower alkyl group which may have an amine group and an aryloxy group which may have a lower alkyl group on the aryl group means a lower alkyl group as described above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to The 4 carbon atoms, which may be a linear or branched alkyl group, may have 1 to 3, preferably 1, an aryl group, of which an aryl moiety is a phenyl group, a -52-200831498 naphthyl group, and the like. The substituent on the aryl group may be up to 3, more preferably one selected from the group consisting of the above (which may have an alkyl group (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkane) Amino) group (preferably phenoxy). The heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of furyl and pyridyl is: a lower alkyl group (preferably having 1 to 6 φ to 4 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkyl group) as described above, selected from a furan group And a heterocyclic group-substituted heterocyclic group of pyridyl means: 1 to 4 (preferably saturated 3 to 8 members (preferably 5 to 8 members) monocyclic, imidazolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, piperidinyl , hexahydrooctahydroisoindole, azepanyl azocanyl, etc.; comprising 1 to 2 (preferably to 3 (preferably 1 to 2) nitrogen atom saturated 3 to ^) monocyclic group (e.g., oxazolidinyl, isoxazolidine contains a saturated spiroheterocyclic group of 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms (e.g., 1-azaspiro[4,4]decyl, 2-azaspiro[4, spirofluorenyl ( For example, 1-azaspiro[4,5]fluorenyl, 2-|), diazaspiro (for example, 1,3-diazaspiro[1,4]fluorenyl), etc.; Containing 1 to 2 sulfur atoms and hydrazine to 3 8 members (more preferably 5 or 6 members) heteromonocyclic groups, for example • 3 to 1 to 5 saturated with 1 to 2 oxygen atoms, preferably 1 low The alkyl group of an alkyl group, more preferably 1 to 4, and the lower alkyl group of the aryloxy group as described above means a carbon atom. Preferably, 1 to 3, preferably 1 to 1 to 2) a nitrogen atom group (e.g., pyrrolidinylpyridyl, piperazinyl, ), azulaki (1) oxygen atom, and 18 members (preferably 5) To 6 benzyl, morpholinyl, etc.; for example, azaspiro-yl (4) fluorenyl, etc., aza-Spiro[4,5]fluorenyl, etc. [4, 4] fluorenyl, 1,4-di The saturation of the nitrogen atom is 3 to, thiazoridiny 1 ; : 8 members (more preferably 5 or 6 -53 - 200831498 Å) heteromonocyclic group, for example, tetrachloropyranyl, tetrachloropyranyl, oxyranyl , 恶x〇ranyl, di〇x〇ranyl, etc.; • contains 1 to 2 (preferably i) sulfur atoms saturated 3 to 8 members (more earth 5 or 6 members) heteromonocyclic groups, for example, tetrathienyl, tetrahydrothiopyranyl, etc.; • unsaturated 1 φ to 8 members containing 1 to 4 (preferably 1 to 3) nitrogen atoms (better 5) Or 6 members) a heteromonocyclic group, for example, a pyrrolyl group, a dihydropyrrolyl group (for example, '1 Η-2,5-dihydropyrrolyl group, etc.), an imidazolyl group (for example, '1 Η-m-D sitting base, etc.), A hydrogen imidazolyl group (for example, ιΗ_2, 3-diimidazolyl, etc.), a triazolyl group (for example, 4Η-1, 2, 4_) Azolyl, ιΗ-1,2,3_trimethyl, 2Η-1,2,3-triazolyl, etc.), dihydrothiazolyl (eg, 1Η-4,5-monohydro-1,2,4 - triazolyl, etc.), fluorene ratio D, dihydrofluorenyl (for example, 4,5-dihydropyrazolyl, etc.), pyridyl, dihydropyridyl (for example, 1,2-hydroquinone) More than thiol, etc., oxime, dihydropyrimidine (for example, 1,6-^dihydropyrimidinyl, etc.), tetrahydropyrimidinyl (for example, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidinyl, etc.) , pyrazinyl, dihydropyrazinyl (for example, 1,2-dihydropyrazinyl, etc.), pyridazinyl, tetrazolyl (for example, 1 Η-tetrazolyl, 2 Η-tetrazolyl, etc.) ), etc.; • an unsaturated 3 to 8 member (more preferably 5 members) heteromonocyclic group containing 1 to 2 sulfur atoms and 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms, for example, a thioxyl group or a dihydrothianylene group (for example) , 2,3 dihydrothiazolyl, etc.), isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl (for example, 1,2,3-thiadiazolyl, 1,2,4-thiadiazolyl, 1,3,4 thiazide Erazolyl, 1,2,5-thiadiazolyl, etc., dihydrothiaridinyl, etc.; -54- 200831498 • Contains 1 to 2 (preferably 1) oxygen atoms and 1 to 3 (preferably 1 2) an unsaturated 3- to 8-membered (more preferably 5 or 6 membered) heteromonocyclic group of a nitrogen atom, for example, an oxazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group or an oxadiazolyl group (for example, 1,2,4-oxadiyl) Azolyl, iota, 3,4-oxadiazolyl, 1,2,5-oxadiazolyl, etc.) • Unsaturated 3 to 8 members containing 1 to 2 sulfur atoms (more preferably 5 or 6 members) a heteromonocyclic group, for example, a thienyl group, a dihydrothienyl group, or the like;

•包含1至2個氧原子之未飽和3至8員(更佳5或 6員)雜單環基,例如,呋喃基,吡喃基等; •包含1個氧原子及1或2個硫原子之未飽和3至8 員(更佳5或6員)雜單環基,例如,二氫噁噻吩基等; •包含1至4個(較佳1至2個)氮原子之未飽和、 稠合雜環基’例如,吲哚基、異吲哚基、吲哚啉基、異吲 噪啉基、六氫異吲哚啉基(例如,2,3,3a,4,7,7a-六氫異吲 _啉基等)、苯並咪唑基、咪唑並吡啶基(例如’咪唑並 tl,2-a]吡啶基等)、喹啉基、二氫喹啉基(例如,1,2-二 氯陸啉基等)、四氫喹啉基(1,2,3,4-四喹啉基等)、異 _啉基、噌啉基、吲唑基、喹11坐啉基、二氫喹Π坐啉基( 3 一二氫喹唑啉基等)、苯並三嗤基(例如’苯並 [d][1,2,3]三唑基等)、萘啉啶基(naphthilidyl )(例如 ,^8-萘啉啶基等)、二氫萘啉啶基(例如,1,2-二氫-察啉U定基等)、味哇基等); .包含1至2個硫原子及1至3個氮原子之未飽和、 _合雜瓌基,例如,苯並噻唑基(例如,苯並[d]噻唑基 -55- 200831498 等)、二氫苯並噻唑基(例如,2,3 -二氫苯並[d]噻唑基等 )、苯並噻二唑基、二氫苯並噻啶基(2H-3,4-二氫苯並 [b ] [ 1,4 ]噻啶基等)、噻吩並吡啶基(例如,噻吩並[3,2 -b]吡啶基等);• Unsaturated 3 to 8 member(more preferably 5 or 6 members) heteromonocyclic groups containing 1 to 2 oxygen atoms, for example, furyl, pyranyl, etc.; • 1 oxygen atom and 1 or 2 sulfur An atomic unsaturated 3 to 8 member (more preferably 5 or 6 members) heteromonocyclic group, for example, dihydrothinyl, etc.; • 1 to 4 (preferably 1 to 2) nitrogen atoms which are unsaturated, Fused heterocyclic group 'for example, fluorenyl, isodecyl, porphyrin, isoindolinyl, hexahydroisoindolyl (for example, 2,3,3a,4,7,7a- Hexahydroisoindolyl, etc.), benzimidazolyl, imidazopyridyl (eg 'imidazolyl, 2-a] pyridyl, etc.), quinolyl, dihydroquinolinyl (eg, 1, 2) -dichloroluolinyl, etc.), tetrahydroquinolyl (1,2,3,4-tetraquinolinyl, etc.), iso-oxalinyl, porphyrinyl, oxazolyl, quinolinol, dihydroquine Π 啉 啉 ( (3,3-dihydroquinazolinyl, etc.), benzotrienyl (such as 'benzo[d][1,2,3]triazolyl, etc.), naphthilidyl (naphthilidyl) ( For example, ^8-naphthylpyridinyl, etc.), dihydronaphthalene pyridine (for example, 1,2-dihydro-poline U-based, etc.), odorant, etc.) An unsaturated, hydrazine-containing group having 1 to 2 sulfur atoms and 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms, for example, a benzothiazolyl group (for example, benzo[d]thiazolyl-55-200831498, etc.), Hydrobenzothiazolyl (eg, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]thiazolyl, etc.), benzothiadiazolyl, dihydrobenzothiazinyl (2H-3,4-dihydrobenzo[ b ] [ 1,4 ]thiazinyl, etc.), thienopyridyl (for example, thieno[3,2-b]pyridyl, etc.);

•包含1至2個(較佳1個)氧原子及丨至3個(較 佳1至2個)氮原子之未飽和、稠合雜環基,例如,苯並 噁唑基(例如,苯並[d]噁唑基等)、二氫苯並噁唑基( 例如,2,3-二氫苯並[d]噁唑基等)、苯並噁烷基(例如, 苯並[b][l,4]噁烷基等)、二氫苯並噁烷基(例如,2H-3,4 -二氫苯並[b][l,4]噁烷基等)、苯並噁哩基、苯並噁二 唑基、呋喃並吡咯基(例如,4H-呋喃並[3,2-b]吡咯基等 )等; •包含1至2個氮原子之未飽和、稠合螺雜環基,例 如,螺[環戊烷吲哚啉基](例如,螺[環戊烷-1,3’-吲哚啉 基]等); •包含1至4個氧原子之未飽和、稠合雜環基,例如 ,苯並呋喃基、二氫苯並呋喃基(例如,2,3-二氫苯並呋 喃基等)、苯並氧雜環基(benzoxolyl )(例如,苯並 [d][l,3]氧雜環基等)、二氫苯並二氧雜環基( dihydrobenzodioxynyl)(例如,2,3 二氫苯並[b][l,4]二 氧雜環基等)等;以及 •包含1至2個硫原子之未飽和、稠合雜環基,例如 ,苯並噻吩基等。 含N雜環基係指:包含1至4個(較佳1至2個) -56- 200831498 氮原子之飽和3至8員(較佳5至8員)雜環基;包含1 至2氮原子之飽和螺雜環基;包含1至4個(較佳1至 3個)氮原子之未飽和3至8員(較佳5或6員)雜單環 基;包含1至4個(較佳1至2個)氮原子之未飽和、 稠合雜環基;包含1至2氮原子之未飽和螺雜環基;包含 1至2(較佳1個)氧原子及1至3(較佳1至2個)氮 原子之未飽和3至8員(更佳5或6員)雜單環基;包含 0 1至2(較佳1個)氧原子及1至3(較佳1至2個)氮 原子之飽和3至8員(更佳5或6員)雜單環基;包含1 至2(較佳1個)氧原子及1至3(較佳1至2個)氮原 子之未飽和、稠合雜環基;包含1至2個硫原子及1至3 氮原子之未飽和3至8員(較佳5員)雜單環基;包含1 至2個硫原子及1至3氮原子之飽和3至8員(更佳5或 6員)雜單環基;及包含1至2個硫原子及1至3氮原子 之未飽和、稠合雜環基。An unsaturated, fused heterocyclic group containing from 1 to 2 (preferably 1) oxygen atoms and up to 3 (preferably 1 to 2) nitrogen atoms, for example, a benzoxazolyl group (for example, benzene) And [d]oxazolyl, etc.), dihydrobenzoxazolyl (for example, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazolyl, etc.), benzooxazinoyl (for example, benzo[b] [l,4]oxaalkyl, etc.), dihydrobenzoxanyl (for example, 2H-3,4-dihydrobenzo[b][l,4]oxyalkyl, etc.), benzoxanthyl , benzooxadiazolyl, furopyrrolyl (for example, 4H-furo[3,2-b]pyrrolyl, etc.); etc.; • unsaturated, fused spiroheterocyclic group containing 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms , for example, spiro [cyclopentane porphyrinyl] (for example, spiro [cyclopentane-1,3'-carbolinyl], etc.); • unsaturated, fused heterologous containing 1 to 4 oxygen atoms a cyclic group, for example, a benzofuranyl group, a dihydrobenzofuranyl group (for example, 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl group, etc.), a benzoxolyl group (for example, benzo[d][ 1,3]oxyheterocyclyl, etc., dihydrobenzodioxynyl (for example, 2,3 dihydrobenzo[b][l,4]dioxole And the like; and • an unsaturated, fused heterocyclic group containing 1 to 2 sulfur atoms, for example, a benzothienyl group or the like. The N-containing heterocyclic group means: a saturated 3- to 8-membered (preferably 5 to 8 membered) heterocyclic group containing 1 to 4 (preferably 1 to 2) -56 to 200831498 nitrogen atoms; containing 1 to 2 nitrogen a saturated spiroheterocyclic group of an atom; an unsaturated 3 to 8 member (preferably 5 or 6 membered) heteromonocyclic group containing 1 to 4 (preferably 1 to 3) nitrogen atoms; comprising 1 to 4 Preferably 1 to 2) an unsaturated, fused heterocyclic group of a nitrogen atom; an unsaturated spiroheterocyclic group containing 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms; containing 1 to 2 (preferably 1) of an oxygen atom and 1 to 3 (more) 1 to 2) an unsaturated 3 to 8 member (more preferably 5 or 6 members) heterocyclic ring group of a nitrogen atom; containing 0 1 to 2 (preferably 1) oxygen atom and 1 to 3 (preferably 1 to 2) nitrogen atom saturated 3 to 8 members (more preferably 5 or 6 members) heteromonocyclic group; containing 1 to 2 (preferably 1) oxygen atom and 1 to 3 (preferably 1 to 2) nitrogen atoms An unsaturated, fused heterocyclic group; an unsaturated 3 to 8 member member (preferably 5 members) heteromonocyclic group containing 1 to 2 sulfur atoms and 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms; containing 1 to 2 sulfur atoms and 1 a saturated monocyclic group of 3 to 8 members (more preferably 5 or 6 members) to 3 nitrogen atoms; and an unsaturated group containing 1 to 2 sulfur atoms and 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms, Heterocyclic group.

包含1至4個(較佳1至2個)氮原子之飽和3至8 員(較佳5至8員)雜單環基係指:例如,吡咯烷基、咪 哇《兀基、酿Π疋基、六氨嚼卩定基、峨Π定基(piperadinyl)、 八氫異1¾丨除、氮雜偏基(azepanyl)、阿蘇卡基( azocanyl)等 〇 包含1至2氮原子之飽和雜環基係指:例如,氮雜螺 壬基(例如,1-氮雜螺[4,4]壬基、2-氮雜螺[4,4]壬基等 )、風雜螺癸基(例如,1·氮雜螺[4,5]癸基、2 -氮雜螺 [4,5]癸基等)、二氮雜螺壬基(例如,ι,3-二氮雜螺[4, -57- 200831498 4]壬基、1,4-二氮雜螺[4, 4]壬基等)等。 包含1至4個(較佳1至3個)氮原子之未飽和3至 8員(較佳5或6員)雜單環基係指:例如,啦略基、二 氫吡咯基(例如,1Η-2,5-二氫吡咯基等)、咪唑基(例 如,1H-咪唑基等)、二氫咪唑基(例如,iH_2,3_二氫咪 唑基等)、三唑基(例如,4H-1,2,4 -三唑基,ih-1,2 3_ 三唑基,2H-1,2,3三唑基等)、二氫三唑基(例如,1H_ ^ 4,5,·二氫-1,2,4·三唑基等)、吡唑基、吡啶基、二氫吡陡 基(例如’ 1,2 _二氫吡啶基等)、嘧啶基、二氫嘧陡基( 例如’ 1,6 - 一氫秘旋基等)、_曝基、二氫耻嗪基(例如 ’ 1,2 - 一^氨啦嗦基寺)、1½嗦基、四卩坐基(例如,1 η -四 唑基、2Η-四唑基等)等。 包含1至4個(較佳1至2個)氮原子之未飽和、 稠合雜環基係指:例如,吲哚基,異吲哚基、呵哄琳基、 異吲哚啉基、六氫異吲哚基(例如,2,3 5 3 a,4,7,7a-六氫異 11引除基等)、八氫異嘲哄基、苯並咪D坐基、嗤啉基、里嗤 啉基、吲唑基、喹唑啉基、二氫喹唑啉基(3,4_二氫嗤嗤 啉基等)、苯並三哇基、味D坐基等。 未飽和、稠合螺雜環基which包含1至2氮原子係指 ··例如,螺[環戊烷吲哚啉基](例如,螺[環戊院4,3,_口引 哚啉基]等)。 未飽和3至8員(較佳5或6員)雜單環基,其包含 1至2個(較佳1個)氧原子及1至3(較佳1至2)氮原 子,其係指:例如,噁唑基,異噁唑基,B惡二唑基(例如 -58- 200831498 ,1,2,4 -噁二唑基,13,4 -噁二唑基,ι,2,5噁二唑基,等 )° 包含1至2個(較佳1個)氧原子及1至3個(較佳 1至2個)氮原子之飽和3至8員(較佳5或6員)雜單 環基係指:例如,噁唑烷基、異噁唑烷基、嗎啉基等。 包含1至2個(較佳1個)氧原子及1至3(較佳1 至2個)氣原子之未飽和、稠合雜環基係指:例如,苯並 φ 噁唑基(例如,苯並[d]噁唑基等)、二氫苯並噁唑基( 例如’ 2,3-二氫苯並[d]噁唑基等)、苯並噁啶基(例如, 苯並[b][l,4]噁啶基等),二氫苯並噁啶基(例如,2H-3,4-二氫苯並[b][l,4]噁啶基等),苯並噁唑基、苯並噁二 唑基等。 包含1至2個硫原子及1至3氮原子之未飽和3至 8員(較佳5員)雜單環基係指:例如,噻唑基、二氫噻 唑基(例如,2,3 -二氫噻唑基)、異噻唑基、噻二唑基( φ 例如,1,2,3 -噻二唑基、1,2,4 -噻二唑基、1,3,4 -噻二唑基 、1,2,5 -噻二哇基等)、二氫噻啶基等。 包含1至2個硫原子及1至3氮原子之飽和3至8員 (較佳5或6員)雜單環基係指:例如,噻唑烷基等。 包含1至2個硫原子及1至3氮原子之未飽和、稠合 雜環基係指:例如,苯並噻唑基、苯並噻二唑基等。 可具有低級烷基之胺甲醯基係指:可具有i至2個如 上所述低級烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1至4 個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基的胺甲醯基。更具體言之, -59- 200831498 例如,可具有該低級烷基之胺甲醯基包括:胺甲醯基、N-甲基胺甲醯基、N,N-二甲基胺甲醯基、N-甲基-N-乙基胺 甲醯基、N_乙基胺甲醯基等。A saturated 3 to 8 member (preferably 5 to 8 membered) heteromonocyclic group containing 1 to 4 (preferably 1 to 2) nitrogen atoms means, for example, pyrrolidinyl, imiphate, thiol Sulfhydryl, hexammine, piperadinyl, octahydroisophthalide, azepanyl, azocanyl, etc., saturated heterocyclic group containing 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms Means, for example, azaindole (for example, 1-azaspiro[4,4]fluorenyl, 2-azaspiro[4,4]fluorenyl, etc.), arotropy (for example, 1 · Azaspiro[4,5]decyl, 2-azaspiro[4,5]decyl, etc., diazaspiro (for example, iota, 3-diazaspiro[4, -57- 200831498 4] mercapto, 1,4-diazaspiro[4,4]fluorenyl, etc.). An unsaturated 3 to 8 member (preferably 5 or 6 membered) heteromonocyclic group containing 1 to 4 (preferably 1 to 3) nitrogen atoms means, for example, a lalistyl or a dihydropyrrolyl group (for example, 1Η-2,5-dihydropyrrolyl, etc.), imidazolyl (eg, 1H-imidazolyl, etc.), dihydroimidazolyl (eg, iH 2 , 3 -dihydroimidazolyl, etc.), triazolyl (eg, 4H) -1,2,4-triazolyl, ih-1, 2 3_triazolyl, 2H-1, 2, 3 triazolyl, etc.), dihydrotriazolyl (for example, 1H_^4,5,·2 Hydrogen-1,2,4.triazolyl, etc.), pyrazolyl, pyridyl, dihydropyridyl (eg '1,2-dihydropyridyl, etc.), pyrimidinyl, dihydropyrimidinyl (eg ' 1,6 - a hydrogen thiol, etc.), _ exposure base, dihydro azozinyl (such as ' 1,2 - a ^ 嗦 嗦 嗦 寺), 11⁄2 嗦 base, four 卩 sit (for example, 1 Η-tetrazolyl, 2Η-tetrazolyl, etc.). An unsaturated, fused heterocyclic group containing 1 to 4 (preferably 1 to 2) nitrogen atoms means, for example, anthracenyl, isodecyl, hydrazine, isoindolyl, or Hydroisoisoindolyl (for example, 2,3 5 3 a,4,7,7a-hexahydroiso 11 derivatizing group, etc.), octahydroisopropenyl, benzoxandinyl, porphyrinyl, A porphyrin group, a carbazolyl group, a quinazolinyl group, a dihydroquinazolinyl group (3,4-dihydroporphyrinyl group, etc.), a benzotriwayl group, a taste D, and the like. Unsaturated, fused spiroheterocyclyl which contains 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms refers to, for example, spiro [cyclopentane porphyrinyl] (for example, spiro[cyclopenta] 4,3,_ porphyrinyl ]Wait). An unsaturated 3 to 8 member member (preferably 5 or 6 members) heteromonocyclic group containing 1 to 2 (preferably 1) oxygen atoms and 1 to 3 (preferably 1 to 2) nitrogen atoms, which means : for example, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, B oxadiazolyl (eg -58-200831498, 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl, 13,4-oxadiazolyl, ι, 2,5 evil Diazolyl, etc.) contains 1 to 2 (preferably 1) oxygen atoms and 1 to 3 (preferably 1 to 2) nitrogen atoms saturated 3 to 8 members (preferably 5 or 6 members) The monocyclic group means, for example, an oxazolidinyl group, an isoxazolidinyl group, a morpholinyl group or the like. An unsaturated, fused heterocyclic group containing 1 to 2 (preferably 1) oxygen atoms and 1 to 3 (preferably 1 to 2) gas atoms means, for example, a benzo oxazolyl group (for example, Benzo[d]oxazolyl, etc.), dihydrobenzoxazolyl (eg '2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]oxazolyl, etc.), benzoxidinyl (eg, benzo[b] [l,4]oxaridinyl, etc.), dihydrobenzoxazinyl (eg, 2H-3,4-dihydrobenzo[b][l,4]oxaridinyl, etc.), benzoxazole Base, benzoxoxadiazolyl and the like. An unsaturated 3 to 8 member (preferably 5 membered) heteromonocyclic group containing 1 to 2 sulfur atoms and 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms means, for example, a thiazolyl group or a dihydrothiazolyl group (for example, 2, 3 - 2) Hydrothiazolyl), isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl (φ, for example, 1,2,3-thiadiazolyl, 1,2,4-thiadiazolyl, 1,3,4-thiadiazolyl, 1,2,5-thiadiazide, etc.), dihydrothiaridinyl and the like. A saturated 3 to 8 member (preferably 5 or 6 membered) heteromonocyclic group containing 1 to 2 sulfur atoms and 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms means, for example, a thiazolidinyl group or the like. The unsaturated, fused heterocyclic group containing 1 to 2 sulfur atoms and 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms means, for example, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzothiadiazolyl group or the like. The amine formyl group which may have a lower alkyl group means that it may have from i to 2 lower alkyl groups as described above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, straight chain or branch) Aminoalkyl group of an alkyl group. More specifically, -59-200831498 For example, an amine carbenyl group which may have the lower alkyl group includes: an amine methyl group, an N-methyl amine methyl group, N, N - dimethylamine-methyl fluorenyl, N-methyl-N-ethylamine, decyl, N-ethylamine, decyl, and the like.

芳基低級烷基(其在芳基上可具有低級烷氧基)係指 :如上所述低級烷基(較佳具有1至6個碳原子,更佳1 至4個碳原子,之直鏈或支鏈烷基)具有1至3個(較佳 1個)如上所述芳基。此處,在芳基上可被1至7個,較 佳1至5個,更佳1至2個,如上所述低級烷氧基取代。 芳基低級烷基(在芳基上可具有低級烷氧基)之特定實例 包括:苄基、1-苯基乙基、2-苯基乙基、1-甲基-1-苯基乙 基、1,1_ 一甲基-2-苯基乙基、1,1·二甲基-3-苯基丙基、 (2-,3-或4-)甲氧基苄基、2-[(2-,3-或4-)甲氧基苯基]乙 基、1-[(2-,3-或4-)甲氧基苯基]乙基、3·或4-)甲 氧基苯基]丙基、(2-,3-或4-)乙氧基节基、(2,4-,3,4-或 3,5-)-二甲氧基苄基、2-[(3,5-或3, 4·)二甲氧基苯基]乙 基、2-(2-乙氧基苯基)乙基、1-(4-甲氧基苯基)丁基、萘基 甲基等。 上述通式(1 )所示之雜環化合物(此處稱爲“化合物 (1 ) ”)可以各種方法’例如’如下反應式-丨至4、7、8 、1 2或1 3中所述方法加以製備。 -60 - 200831498 反應式-1 (2> 一 A1·The aryl lower alkyl group (which may have a lower alkoxy group on the aryl group) means a lower alkyl group as described above (preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a straight chain) Or a branched alkyl group) has 1 to 3 (preferably 1) aryl groups as described above. Here, the aryl group may be substituted with 1 to 7, preferably 1 to 5, more preferably 1 to 2, as described above for the lower alkoxy group. Specific examples of the aryl lower alkyl group (which may have a lower alkoxy group on the aryl group) include a benzyl group, a 1-phenylethyl group, a 2-phenylethyl group, and a 1-methyl-1-phenylethyl group. 1,1_1-Methyl-2-phenylethyl, 1,1·dimethyl-3-phenylpropyl, (2-,3- or 4-)methoxybenzyl, 2-[( 2-, 3- or 4-) methoxyphenyl]ethyl, 1-[(2-,3- or 4-)methoxyphenyl]ethyl, 3· or 4-) methoxybenzene Propyl, (2-, 3- or 4-)ethoxy nodal, (2,4-,3,4- or 3,5-)-dimethoxybenzyl, 2-[(3 ,5- or 3,4·)dimethoxyphenyl]ethyl, 2-(2-ethoxyphenyl)ethyl, 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)butyl, naphthyl Base. The heterocyclic compound represented by the above formula (1) (herein referred to as "compound (1)") can be described in various methods, for example, as described in the following reaction formula - 丨 to 4, 7, 8, 12 or 13 The method was prepared. -60 - 200831498 Reaction-1 (2> A1·

[其中R11、R12、A1及Z乃如上所定義;且Xn爲鹵素原 子或爲引起與鹵素原子中之取代反應相同之基團。][wherein R11, R12, A1 and Z are as defined above; and Xn is a halogen atom or a group which causes the same reaction as the substitution in the halogen atom. ]

此處,引起與鹵素原子中之取代反應相同之基團之實 例,例如,低級烷磺醯氧基團、芳磺醯氧基團及芳烷磺醯 氧基團等。 通式(2)中之所代表之鹵素原子爲氟原子、氯 原子、溴原子及碘原子。 具體言之,Xm所代表之低級烷磺醯氧基團之實例包 括:具有1至6個碳原子之直或支鏈烷磺醯氧基團,諸如 甲磺釀氧基團、乙磺酿氧基團、異丙礦釀氧基團、正丙磺 醯氧基團、正丁磺醯氧基團、第三丁磺醯氧基團、正戊磺 醯氧基團、及正己磺醯氧基團。 Χιι所代表之芳磺醯氧基團之實例爲苯磺醯氧基團及 萘磺醯氧基團等,其可於苯基環上具有1至3個擇自具1 至6個碳原子之直或支鏈烷基團、具丨至6個碳原子之直 或支鏈烷氧基團、硝基團、及鹵素原子中之取代基。可具 有上述取代基之苯磺醯氧基團之特定實例包括:苯磺醯氧 基團、4 -甲基苯磺醯氧基團、2 -甲基苯磺醯氧基團、4 -硝 基苯磺醯氧基團、4 -甲氧基苯磺醯氧基團、2 -硝基苯磺醯 -61 - 200831498 氧基團、及3-氯基苯磺醯氧基團。萘磺醯氧基團之特定 實例包括:α-萘磺醯氧基團及/3-萘磺醯氧基團等。 X η所代表之芳烷磺醯氧基團之實例例如:具有1至 6個碳原子且經苯基團取代之直或支鏈烷磺醯氧基團;及 具有1至6個碳原子且經萘基團取代之直或支鏈烷磺醯氧 基團;此二者均可於苯基環上具有1至3個擇自具1至6 個碳原子之直或支鏈烷基團、具1至6個碳原子之直或支 ^ 鏈烷氧基團、硝基團、及鹵素原子中之取代基。經上述苯 基團取代之烷磺醯氧基團之特定實例包括:苄磺醯氧基團 、2-苯乙基磺醯氧基團、4-苯丁基磺醯氧基團、2-甲苄基 磺醯氧基團、4 -甲氧基节基磺醯氧基團、4 -硝辛基磺廳氧 基團、及3 -氯苄基磺醯氧基團等。經上述萘基團取代之 院磺醯氧基團之特定實例包括·· α -萘甲基磺醯氧基團及 /5-萘甲基磺醯氧基團等。 化合物(la)可藉令通式(2)所代表之化合物(其後稱之 φ 爲化合物(2))與通式(3)所代表之化合物(其後稱之爲化 合物(3))起反應而製得。 此反應通常於不會影響反應之慣用溶劑中進行,該慣 用溶劑例如:水;醇溶劑諸如甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、正丁 醇、三氟乙醇、及乙二醇等;酮溶劑諸如丙酮及甲基乙基 酮等;醚溶劑諸如四氫呋喃、二噁烷、乙醚及二乙二醇二 甲基醚等;酯溶劑諸如乙酸甲酯及乙酸乙酯等;非質子性 極性溶劑諸如乙腈、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺及二甲亞颯等;鹵 化烴溶劑諸如二氯甲烷及二氯乙烷等;或其它有機溶劑。 -62- 200831498 此外,此反應可於這些慣用溶劑之混合溶劑中進行。此反 應通常於無機鹼諸如鹼金屬(例如鈉及錦等),鹼金屬碳 酸氫鹽(例如碳酸氫鋰、碳酸氫鈉、及碳酸氫鉀等),驗 金屬氫氧化物(例如氫氧化鋰、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化紳、及 氫氧化鉋),鹼金屬碳酸鹽(例如碳酸鋰、碳酸鈉、碳酸 鉀、及碳酸鉋等),鹼金屬低級醇化物(例如甲醇鈉及乙 醇鈉等),及氫化物(例如氫化鈉及氫化鉀等);及於有 ^ 機鹼諸如三烷胺(例如三甲胺、三乙胺、N-乙基二異丙胺 等),吡啶,喹啉,N -甲基哌啶,咪唑,皮考啉,二甲胺 基吡啶,二甲基苯胺,N-甲基嗎啉,1,5 -二氮雜二環 [4·3·0]壬-5-烯(DBN ) ,1,4-二氮雜二環[2·2·2]辛烷( DABCO),及 1,8-二氮雜二環[5.4.0]十一碳烯-7(DBU) 等之存在下進行。另外。當這些鹼採用液體形式時,則彼 等可用以作爲溶劑。 這些鹼性化合物可單獨使用或混合一或多種該鹼性化 φ 合物而使用之。 鹼性化合物可以佔化合物(2 )之通常0.5至10倍, 最好0.5至6倍之莫耳量使用。 如有需要,上述反應可添加鹼金屬碘化物諸如碘化鉀 及碘化鈉等作爲促進劑來進行。 上述反應式-1中所用之化合物(2 )與化合物(3 ) 之莫耳比爲後者爲前者之至少0.5倍,較佳約〇 · 5 - 5倍。 反應溫度並未特別限制且通常於冷或加熱狀況下進行 ,且最好於幾近室溫至約1 5 0 °C之溫度下進行1至3 0小時 -63- 200831498 反應式-2Here, examples of the group which causes the same substitution reaction as in the halogen atom, for example, a lower alkanesulfonyloxy group, an arylsulfonyloxy group, an aralkylsulfonyloxy group, and the like. The halogen atom represented by the formula (2) is a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom. Specifically, examples of the lower alkanesulfonyloxy group represented by Xm include: a straight or branched alkanesulfonyloxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as a methanesulfonic acid group, and an ethyl sulfonate oxygen group. a group, an isopropylidene oxide group, a n-propanesulfonyloxy group, a n-butylsulfonyloxy group, a third butanesulfonyloxy group, a n-pentanesulfonyloxy group, and a hexylsulfonyloxy group. group. Examples of the arylsulfonyloxy group represented by Χιι are a benzenesulfonyloxy group, a naphthosulfonyloxy group, etc., which may have 1 to 3 carbon atoms of 1 to 6 on the phenyl ring. a straight or branched alkyl group, a straight or branched alkoxy group having up to 6 carbon atoms, a nitro group, and a substituent in a halogen atom. Specific examples of the benzenesulfonyloxy group which may have the above substituent include: benzenesulfonyloxy group, 4-methylbenzenesulfonyloxy group, 2-methylbenzenesulfonyloxy group, 4-nitro group Phenylsulfonyloxy group, 4-methoxybenzenesulfonyloxy group, 2-nitrobenzenesulfonyl-61 - 200831498 oxygen group, and 3-chlorophenylsulfonyloxy group. Specific examples of the naphthosulfonyloxy group include an α-naphthalenesulfoxy group and/or a 3-naphthalenesulfoxy group. Examples of the aralkyl sulfonyloxy group represented by X η are, for example, a straight or branched alkanesulfonyloxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and substituted with a phenyl group; and having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and a straight or branched alkanesulfonyloxy group substituted with a naphthyl group; both of which may have from 1 to 3 straight or branched alkyl groups having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the phenyl ring, a straight or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a nitro group, and a substituent in a halogen atom. Specific examples of the alkanesulfonyloxy group substituted by the above phenyl group include: benzylsulfonyloxy group, 2-phenylethylsulfonyloxy group, 4-phenylbutylsulfonyloxy group, 2-methyl group a benzylsulfonyloxy group, a 4-methoxyloxysulfonyloxy group, a 4-n-octylsulfonyloxy group, a 3-chlorobenzylsulfonyloxy group, or the like. Specific examples of the sulfonyloxy group substituted by the above naphthyl group include α-naphthylmethylsulfonyloxy group, /5-naphthylmethylsulfonyloxy group and the like. The compound (la) can be obtained by a compound represented by the formula (2) (hereinafter referred to as φ as the compound (2)) and a compound represented by the formula (3) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (3)). Produced by reaction. This reaction is usually carried out in a conventional solvent which does not affect the reaction, such as water; an alcohol solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, trifluoroethanol, and ethylene glycol; etc.; a ketone solvent such as acetone And methyl ethyl ketone and the like; ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, diethyl ether and diethylene glycol dimethyl ether; ester solvents such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate; and aprotic polar solvents such as acetonitrile, N , N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl hydrazine, etc.; halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as dichloromethane and dichloroethane; or other organic solvents. Further, the reaction can be carried out in a mixed solvent of these conventional solvents. This reaction is usually carried out on inorganic bases such as alkali metals (such as sodium and bromine, etc.), alkali metal hydrogencarbonates (such as lithium hydrogencarbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate, etc.), metal hydroxides (such as lithium hydroxide, Sodium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, and hydroxide), alkali metal carbonates (such as lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, and carbonic acid planing), alkali metal lower alcoholates (such as sodium methoxide and sodium ethoxide), And hydrides (such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride, etc.); and in organic bases such as trialkylamines (such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, N-ethyldiisopropylamine, etc.), pyridine, quinoline, N-A Piperidine, imidazole, picoline, dimethylaminopyridine, dimethylaniline, N-methylmorpholine, 1,5-diazabicyclo[4·3·0]non-5-ene ( DBN), 1,4-diazabicyclo[2·2·2]octane (DABCO), and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene-7 (DBU), etc. In the presence of it. Also. When these bases are in liquid form, they can be used as a solvent. These basic compounds may be used singly or in combination with one or more of the basic φ compounds. The basic compound may be used in an amount of usually 0.5 to 10 times, preferably 0.5 to 6 times the molar amount of the compound (2). If necessary, the above reaction may be carried out by adding an alkali metal iodide such as potassium iodide or sodium iodide as a promoter. The molar ratio of the compound (2) to the compound (3) used in the above Reaction Formula-1 is at least 0.5 times, preferably about 5-1 5 times, that of the latter. The reaction temperature is not particularly limited and is usually carried out under cold or heating conditions, and is preferably carried out at a temperature of from about room temperature to about 150 ° C for 1 to 30 hours -63 to 200831498.

[其中R11、R12、A1及Z乃如上所定義;且乂12爲經基、 鹵素原子或爲引起與鹵素原子中之取代反應相同之基團。 ]此處’在通式(4)中,引起與Xi2爲所示鹵素原子及鹵素 原子中之取代反應相同之基團可使用與Xn相同之基團。 化合物(1)可藉令通式(4)所代表之化合物(其後稱之 爲化合物(4))與通式(5)所代表之化合物(其後稱之爲化 合物(5))起反應而製得。 此反應可在與上述反應式· 1相同反應條件下進行。 若化合物(4)具有之X12示羥基時,此反應可藉由使 化合物(5)與化合物(4)進行一般醯胺鍵形成反應而達成。 已知醯胺鍵形成反應可廣泛地應用至此醯胺鍵形成反應。 明確言之,可用的包括下列方法:(a)混合酐方法,即使 化合物(4)與鹵羧酸烷酯反應以製得混合酸酐,然後使此 混合酸酐與化合物(5)反應;(b)活性酯方法,即爲活性 醯胺之化合物(4)與活性酯(諸如苯基酯、對-硝基苯基酯 、N-羥基琥珀醯亞胺酯、及卜羥基苯並三唑酯等),或 活性醯胺與苯並噁唑啉-2-硫酮反應,然後所得產物再與 -64 - 200831498 化合物(5)反應;(〇碳化二亞胺方法,即使化合物(5)與 化合物(4)在活化劑之存在下進行縮合反應,該活化劑諸 如二環己基碳化二亞胺、1-(3-二甲基胺基丙基)-3-乙基碳 化二亞胺(WSC)、及羰基二咪唑等;((1)其他方法,例如 ,藉由使用脫水劑(諸如乙酸酐等)製得化合物(4)羧酸 酐,然後使所得物與化合物(5)反應,以及使化合物(4)及 酯與低級醇與化合物(5)反應等。[wherein R11, R12, A1 and Z are as defined above; and 乂12 is a radical, a halogen atom or a group which causes the same substitution reaction with a halogen atom. Here, in the formula (4), a group which causes the same substitution reaction as in the halogen atom and the halogen atom shown by Xi2 can be used in the same group as Xn. The compound (1) can be reacted with a compound represented by the formula (4) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (4)) and a compound represented by the formula (5) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (5)). And made. This reaction can be carried out under the same reaction conditions as in the above reaction formula. When the compound (4) has a hydroxyl group represented by X12, the reaction can be achieved by subjecting the compound (5) to the compound (4) in a general mercapto bond formation reaction. It is known that a guanamine bond forming reaction can be widely applied to this guanamine bond forming reaction. Specifically, the following methods may be used: (a) a method of mixing an anhydride, even if the compound (4) is reacted with an alkyl halide of a halogenate to prepare a mixed acid anhydride, and then the mixed acid anhydride is reacted with the compound (5); (b) The active ester method is a compound (4) which is active guanamine and an active ester (such as phenyl ester, p-nitrophenyl ester, N-hydroxy amber imidate, and hydroxybenzotriazole) , or reactive guanamine is reacted with benzoxazoline-2-thione, and then the resulting product is further reacted with -64 - 200831498 compound (5); (〇 carbodiimide method, even compound (5) and compound (4) a condensation reaction carried out in the presence of an activator such as dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide (WSC), and Carbonyldiimidazole or the like; (1) other methods, for example, by using a dehydrating agent such as acetic anhydride or the like to prepare a compound (4) carboxylic anhydride, then reacting the resultant with the compound (5), and allowing the compound (4) And an ester and a lower alcohol are reacted with the compound (5).

用於上述混合酐方法(a)之混合酸酐係藉由進行一般 Schotten-Baumann反應而製得,所得物在不單離下與化合 物(5)反應,製得本發明通式(ia)化合物。 上述 Schotten-Baumann反應係在鹼性化合物之存在 下進行。 用於 Schotten-Baumann之鹼性化合物,例如,無機 鹼諸如鹼金屬(例如鈉及鉀等),鹼金屬碳酸氫鹽(例如 碳酸氫鋰、碳酸氫鈉、及碳酸氫鉀等),鹼金屬氫氧化物 (例如氫氧化鋰、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、及氫氧化鉋等) ’鹼土金屬氫氧化物(例如氫氧化鈣等),鹼金屬碳酸鹽 (例如碳酸鋰、碳酸鈉'碳酸鉀、及碳酸鉋等),鹼金屬 低級醇化物(例如甲醇鈉及乙醇鈉等),氫化物(例如氫 化鈉及氫化鉀等),及胺化鈉等,及有機鹼諸如三烷胺( 例如三甲胺、三乙胺、N-乙基二異丙胺等),吡啶,喹啉 ,N-甲基哌啶,咪唑,皮考啉,二甲胺基吡啶,二甲基苯 胺,N-甲基嗎啉,15-二氮雜二環[4·3·0]壬-5-烯(DBN) ’ 1,4-二氮雜二環[2·2·2]辛烷(DABCO),及 1,8-二氮雜 -65- 200831498 二環[5·4·0]十一碳烯_7(DBU)等。這些鹼性化合物可單 獨使用或混合一或多種該鹼性化合物而使用之。該反應一 般在約-20至l〇〇°c,較佳約〇至50°C,反應約5分鐘至 10小時’較佳約5分鐘至2小時。 所製得混合酸酐與化合物(5)之反應一般約-20至150 °C,較佳約10至5 0 °C,反應約5分鐘至1 〇小時,較佳 約5分鐘至5小時。The mixed acid anhydride used in the above mixed anhydride method (a) is obtained by subjecting a general Schotten-Baumann reaction, and the resultant is reacted with the compound (5) without isolation to obtain the compound of the formula (ia) of the present invention. The above Schotten-Baumann reaction is carried out in the presence of a basic compound. Basic compounds for Schotten-Baumann, for example, inorganic bases such as alkali metals (such as sodium and potassium), alkali metal hydrogencarbonates (such as lithium hydrogencarbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate, etc.), alkali metal hydrogen Oxide (e.g., lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and hydroxide planer, etc.) 'alkaline earth metal hydroxide (such as calcium hydroxide, etc.), alkali metal carbonate (such as lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate 'potassium carbonate And carbonic acid planing, etc., alkali metal lower alcoholates (such as sodium methoxide and sodium ethoxide), hydrides (such as sodium hydride and potassium hydride, etc.), and sodium amination, and organic bases such as trialkylamine (such as top three Amine, triethylamine, N-ethyldiisopropylamine, etc., pyridine, quinoline, N-methylpiperidine, imidazole, picoline, dimethylaminopyridine, dimethylaniline, N-methyl Porphyrin, 15-diazabicyclo[4·3·0]non-5-ene (DBN) '1,4-diazabicyclo[2·2·2]octane (DABCO), and 1, 8-diaza-65- 200831498 Bicyclo[5·4·0]undecene-7 (DBU) and the like. These basic compounds can be used singly or in combination with one or more of the basic compounds. The reaction is generally carried out at a temperature of from about -20 to 10 ° C, preferably from about 〇 to 50 ° C, for about 5 minutes to 10 hours, preferably from about 5 minutes to 2 hours. The reaction of the obtained mixed acid anhydride with the compound (5) is usually about -20 to 150 ° C, preferably about 10 to 50 ° C, and the reaction is carried out for about 5 minutes to 1 hour, preferably about 5 minutes to 5 hours.

混合酐方法通常在溶劑中進行。明確言之,用於該混 合酐方法之溶劑包括:水;鹵化烴溶劑,諸如三氯甲烷、 二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷及四氯化碳等;芳基烴溶劑,諸如苯 、甲苯、及二甲苯等·,醚溶劑,諸如二乙基醚、二異丙基 醚、四氫呋喃、及二甲氧基乙烷等;酯溶劑,諸如乙酸甲 酯、乙酸乙酯、及乙酸異丙基酯等;及非質子極性溶劑, 諸如乙腈、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞颯 '及六甲基磷 酸三醯胺等,或彼等之混合溶劑。 混合酐方法所用之鹵羧酸烷酯,例如,包括氯甲酸甲 酯、溴甲酸甲酯、氯甲酸乙酯、溴甲酸乙酯、及氯甲酸異 丁酯等。 化合物(4)、鹵羧酸烷酯及包含化合物(5)在混合酐方 法中之用量比例一般較佳係至少等莫耳,但是鹵羧酸烷酯 及化合物(4)的用量可分別約爲化合物(5)之等莫耳至6倍 在活化劑之存在下所進行之縮合反應的方法(c)係在 適當溶劑中於鹼性化合物之存在下或不存在下進行。此處 -66 - 200831498 所用溶劑及鹼性化合物可使用反應式-1中所用之溶劑及 鹼性化合物。所用活化劑之用量相對於化合物(4)一般係 至少等莫耳量,較佳爲化合物(4)之5倍莫耳量。WSC用 作活化劑,可藉由加入酸,諸如1 -羥基苯並三唑及/或鹽 酸至反應系統中以使反應有效地進行。該反應一般在約-20至180 °C,較佳約0至150 °C,且通常反應約5分鐘至 9 0小時完成。The mixed anhydride method is usually carried out in a solvent. Specifically, the solvent used in the mixed anhydride method includes: water; a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as chloroform, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride, etc.; an aryl hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, And xylene, etc., ether solvents such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, and dimethoxyethane; ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and isopropyl acetate And aprotic polar solvents such as acetonitrile, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl hydrazine, and trimethylamine hexamethylphosphate, or a mixed solvent thereof. The alkyl carboxylic acid ester used in the mixed anhydride method includes, for example, methyl chloroformate, methyl bromoformate, ethyl chloroformate, ethyl bromoformate, and isobutyl chloroformate. The amount of the compound (4), the alkyl fluorocarboxylate and the compound (5) in the mixed anhydride method is generally preferably at least equimolar, but the amount of the alkyl halide and the compound (4) may be about The method (c) of the condensation reaction of the compound (5) in the presence of the activator in the presence of an activator is carried out in a suitable solvent in the presence or absence of a basic compound. Here -66 - 200831498 The solvent and basic compound used in the reaction formula-1 can be used as the solvent and the basic compound. The amount of the activator to be used is generally at least a molar amount with respect to the compound (4), preferably 5 times the molar amount of the compound (4). WSC is used as an activator, and the reaction can be efficiently carried out by adding an acid such as 1-hydroxybenzotriazole and/or hydrochloric acid to the reaction system. The reaction is generally carried out at a temperature of from about -20 to 180 ° C, preferably from about 0 to 150 ° C, and usually from about 5 minutes to 90 hours.

另外,此醯胺鍵形成反應亦可藉由化合物(4)與化合 物(5)在磷化合物之縮合劑的存在下反應之方法進行,該 磷化合物諸如三苯基膦、二苯基磷醯氯 ( diphenylphosphinylchloride)、氯化苯基-N-苯基磷醯胺 、氯磷酸二乙酯、氰基磷酸二乙酯、疊氮化二苯基磷醯( diphenylphosphoryl azide)、及雙(2-酮基-3-B惡院基)次 隣酸氯(雙(2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)phosphinic chloride ) 等。縮合劑係可單獨使用或者與一或多該等縮合劑混合使 用。 該反應一般在上述反應式-1所用溶劑及鹼性化合物 中於約-2 0至1 5 0 °C,較佳約0至1 0 0 °C下進行,反應通 常約5分鐘至3 0小時完成。縮合劑及化合物(5)的用量至 少約等莫耳量,較佳爲化合物(4)之等莫耳量至3倍莫耳 此處,化合物(4),本發明化合物之起始化合物,係 爲已知化合物,或可經由已知化合物輕易地製備。 -67- 200831498 反應式-3Further, the guanamine bond forming reaction can also be carried out by a reaction of the compound (4) with the compound (5) in the presence of a condensing agent of a phosphorus compound such as triphenylphosphine or diphenylphosphonium chloride. (diphenylphosphinylchloride), phenyl-N-phenylphosphonium chloride, diethyl chlorophosphate, diethyl cyanophosphate, diphenylphosphoryl azide, and bis(2-keto) -3-B oxo base) is a secondary acid chloride (bis(2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)phosphinic chloride). The condensing agent may be used singly or in combination with one or more of the condensing agents. The reaction is generally carried out in a solvent and a basic compound of the above Reaction Scheme-1 at from about -2 to 150 ° C, preferably from about 0 to 100 ° C, and the reaction is usually from about 5 minutes to 30 hours. carry out. The condensing agent and the compound (5) are used in an amount of at least about a molar amount, preferably from the molar amount of the compound (4) to 3 times by mole, the compound (4), the starting compound of the compound of the present invention, It is a known compound or can be easily prepared via known compounds. -67- 200831498 Reaction-3

(!〇) [其中R1 2及A1乃如上所定義。R14係指氫或低級烷基。](!〇) [where R1 2 and A1 are as defined above. R14 means hydrogen or lower alkyl. ]

通式(lb)化合物(其後稱之爲化合物(lb))可藉由通 式(10)化合物(其後稱之爲化合物(10))與化合物(5)反應 而製得。 此反應在不影響反應之各種溶劑中進行。所用溶劑例 如:醚,諸如二乙基醚、二噁烷、四氫呋喃、1,2-二甲氧 基乙烷、及環戊基甲基醚等;鹵化烴,諸如三氯甲烷、二 氯甲烷、及二氯乙烷等;酯,諸如乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、 及乙酸正丁酯等;及其他有機溶劑,諸如乙腈、及N,N-二甲基甲醯胺等,或彼等之混合物。 再者。若化合物(10)或(5)爲液態時,則亦可作爲溶劑 。化合物(5)對化合物(10)之用量一般爲1至10倍莫耳量 ’較佳1至3倍莫耳量。反應可在冷卻至加熱之任何溫度 下進行。較佳地,採用溫度-1 0 °C至1 5 0 °C。反應在該溫 度條件下約1 0分鐘至1 0小時完成。 此反應可在鹼之存在下進行。較佳之鹼例如有機鹼, 諸如三(低級)烷基胺(例如三甲胺、三乙胺、N-乙基二異 丙胺等),吡啶,喹啉,哌啶,咪唑,皮考啉,二甲胺基 吡啶’二甲基苯胺,N-(低級)烷基嗎啉(例如N-甲基嗎啉 等),1,5-二氮雜二環[4·3·0]壬-5-烯(DBN ) ,1,8·二氮 -68- 200831498 雜二環[5.4· 〇]十一碳烯-7 ( DBU ),及1,4·二氮雜二環 [2·2·2]半院(daBCO)等。 反應式-4The compound of the formula (lb) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (lb)) can be produced by reacting a compound of the formula (10) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (10)) with the compound (5). This reaction is carried out in various solvents which do not affect the reaction. The solvent used is, for example, an ether such as diethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, and cyclopentyl methyl ether; and a halogenated hydrocarbon such as chloroform, dichloromethane, And dichloroethane, etc.; esters such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, and n-butyl acetate; and other organic solvents such as acetonitrile, and N,N-dimethylformamide, etc., or the like mixture. Again. When the compound (10) or (5) is in a liquid state, it can also be used as a solvent. The compound (5) is usually used in an amount of from 1 to 10 times the molar amount of the compound (10), preferably from 1 to 3 times the molar amount. The reaction can be carried out at any temperature which is cooled to heat. Preferably, a temperature of -10 ° C to 150 ° C is employed. The reaction is completed at about 10 minutes to 10 hours at this temperature. This reaction can be carried out in the presence of a base. Preferred bases such as organic bases, such as tri(lower)alkylamines (e.g., trimethylamine, triethylamine, N-ethyldiisopropylamine, etc.), pyridine, quinoline, piperidine, imidazole, picoline, dimethyl Aminopyridine 'dimethylaniline, N-(lower)alkylmorpholine (eg N-methylmorpholine, etc.), 1,5-diazabicyclo[4·3·0]non-5-ene (DBN), 1,8·diaza-68- 200831498 heterobicyclo[5.4·〇]undecene-7 (DBU), and 1,4·diazabicyclo[2·2·2] half Hospital (daBCO) and so on. Reaction-4

通式(1 d)化合物(其後稱之爲化合物(〗d))可藉由通 式(1 c)化合物(其後稱之爲化合物(丨c))與硫酮劑反應而 製得。 此處,一般用來將酮基改變成硫酮基之作爲硫酮劑的 較佳實例諸如:五硫化磷、及Lawesson氏試劑(2,4·雙 (4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3-二硫雜-2,4-二憐院((11卩11〇8卩1161&116)- 2,4-二硫)等。用於此反應之溶劑係不影響反應之各種溶 劑,例如,鹵化烴溶劑,諸如三氯甲烷、二氯甲烷、二氯 乙烷、及四氯化碳等;芳族烴溶劑,諸如苯、甲苯、及二 甲苯等;及醚溶劑,諸如二乙醚、二異丙醚、四氫呋喃、 及二甲氧基乙烷等;或彼等之混合溶劑等。 此反應係慣常地進行,但是反應溫度並未特別限制在 加熱狀態,較佳65至150°C,反應時間約30分鐘至10 小時,較佳約3 0分鐘至5小時。 此反應中化合物及硫酮劑之使用比例一般係在等 莫耳量至非常過量之莫耳量,較佳爲化合物(lc)之等莫耳 量至1.3倍莫耳量。 -69- 200831498 再者,化合物(5),本發明化合物之起始化合物,# 包含新穎化合物且可用各種方法製備,但以如下反應式; 至反應式-6之方法爲實例說明之。 反應式-5 ❿The compound of the formula (1d) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (?d)) can be produced by reacting a compound of the formula (1c) (hereinafter referred to as a compound (丨c)) with a thioketone. Here, preferred examples of the thioketone agent which is generally used to change a ketone group to a thioketone group are, for example, phosphorus pentasulfide, and Lawesson's reagent (2,4·bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1 , 3-dithia-2,4-di-li ((11卩11〇8卩1161&116)- 2,4-disulfide), etc. The solvent used in this reaction does not affect the various solvents of the reaction, For example, a halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as chloroform, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, and carbon tetrachloride; an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, and xylene; and an ether solvent such as diethyl ether, Diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dimethoxyethane, etc.; or a mixed solvent thereof, etc. The reaction is carried out conventionally, but the reaction temperature is not particularly limited to a heating state, preferably 65 to 150 ° C, The reaction time is about 30 minutes to 10 hours, preferably about 30 minutes to 5 hours. The proportion of the compound and the thiol agent used in the reaction is generally in the range of from mole to very large molar amount, preferably compound ( The molar amount of lc) is 1.3 times the molar amount. -69- 200831498 Furthermore, the compound (5), the initial compound of the compound of the present invention , # Novel compounds and may be prepared comprising a variety of methods, but the following reaction formula; The process of -6 to reaction scheme is an example of the reaction formula described -5 ❿

[其中R12、Xn、及Α1乃如上所定義;且R13示氫或低級 院氧鐵基。] 此處,在通式(6)中,引起與XM爲所示鹵素原子及 鹵素原子中之相同反應之如上例示基團可使用。 R13所示低級烷氧基羰基之較佳具體實例爲:甲氧基 羰基、乙氧基羰基、及第三丁氧基羰基等。低級烷氧基羰 基之更佳實例爲(CrCd烷氧基羰基。其中,特別佳者爲 第三丁氧基羰基。 化合物(5a)可藉由通式(6)化合物(其後稱之爲化合物 (6))與通式(3)化合物(其後稱之爲化合物(3))反應而製 -70- 200831498 得。此反應在與反應式-1之相同反應條件下進行。 此處’化合物(3)及(6),本發明化合物之起始化合物 ,係爲已知化合物,或者可由已知化合物輕易地加以製備 若化合物(5a)之R13示低級烷氧基羰基,通式(5)化合 物(其後稱之爲化合物(5))可藉由使該化合物進行低級 院氧基鑛基之移除反應而製得。此移除反應係根據一般方 ^ 法,諸如水解,而進行之。 水解較佳在包含酸之路易氏酸的存在下進行。較佳之 酸爲:有機酸(例如,甲酸、乙酸、丙酸、三氯乙酸、及 三氟乙酸等),及無機酸(例如,鹽酸、氫溴酸、及硫酸 等)。 反應所用路易氏酸,例如,三鹵乙酸等,諸如三氯乙 酸、及三氟乙酸等,較佳在陽離子清除劑(例如,苯甲醚 及苯酚等)之存在下進行。[wherein R12, Xn, and Α1 are as defined above; and R13 represents hydrogen or a lower-grade oxyiron group. Here, in the general formula (6), the above-exemplified groups which cause the same reaction with XM as the halogen atom and the halogen atom shown may be used. Preferred specific examples of the lower alkoxycarbonyl group represented by R13 are a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a third butoxycarbonyl group and the like. A more preferred example of the lower alkoxycarbonyl group is (CrCd alkoxycarbonyl group. Among them, particularly preferred is a third butoxycarbonyl group. The compound (5a) can be represented by a compound of the formula (6) (hereinafter referred to as a compound) (6)) is carried out by reacting a compound of the formula (3) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (3)) to -70-200831498. This reaction is carried out under the same reaction conditions as in the reaction formula-1. (3) and (6), the starting compound of the compound of the present invention is a known compound, or can be easily prepared from a known compound. If R13 of the compound (5a) is a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, the formula (5) The compound (hereinafter referred to as the compound (5)) can be produced by subjecting the compound to a lower-stage electroless base removal reaction. This removal reaction is carried out according to a general method such as hydrolysis. The hydrolysis is preferably carried out in the presence of a Lewis acid containing an acid. Preferred acids are: organic acids (for example, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, trichloroacetic acid, and trifluoroacetic acid, etc.), and inorganic acids (for example, Hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, etc.). In the presence of, e.g., trichloroacetic acid and the like, such as trichloroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid and the like, preferably a cation scavenger (e.g., anisole and phenol, etc.).

此水解反應在不影響反應之各種溶劑中進行,例如, 水;醇,諸如甲醇、乙醇、三氟乙醇、及乙二醇等;酮, 諸如丙醒%;醜,諸如一乙醜、一卩惡院、四氨咲喃、1,2-二甲氧基乙烷、及環戊基甲基醚等;鹵化烴,諸如三氯甲 烷、二氯甲烷、及二氯乙烷等;酯,諸如乙酸甲酯、乙酸 乙酯、及乙酸正丁酯等;及其他,有機溶劑,諸如乙腈、 及N,N二甲基甲醯胺等或彼等之混合物。另外,若所用 酸爲液態酸,其亦可用作溶劑。反應可在冷卻至加熱之任 何溫度條件下進行。 -71 - 200831498 較佳地,可採用溫度條件〇°c至室溫。反應在該溫度 條件下約0.5至10小時完成。This hydrolysis reaction is carried out in various solvents which do not affect the reaction, for example, water; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, trifluoroethanol, and ethylene glycol; ketones, such as acetonitrile, ugly, such as an ugly, a glimpse a stagnation, tetraammine, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, and cyclopentyl methyl ether; halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, dichloromethane, and dichloroethane; esters, such as Methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, etc.; and other, organic solvents such as acetonitrile, and N,N-dimethylformamide, or the like, or mixtures thereof. Further, if the acid used is a liquid acid, it can also be used as a solvent. The reaction can be carried out under any temperature conditions of cooling to heating. -71 - 200831498 Preferably, a temperature condition of 〇 ° c to room temperature can be employed. The reaction is completed at about 0.5 to 10 hours at this temperature.

[其中Xh及A1乃如上所定義。] 此處,在通式(7)中,引起與爲所示鹵素原子及 鹵素原子中之相同取代反應之如上例示基團可使用。[wherein Xh and A1 are as defined above. Here, in the general formula (7), the above-exemplified groups which cause the same substitution reaction with the halogen atom and the halogen atom shown may be used.

化合物(8)可藉由通式(7)化合物(其後稱之爲化合物 (7))與通式(3)化合物(其後稱之爲化合物(3))反應而製 得。此反應在與反應式-1之相同反應條件下進行。 此處,化合物(7 )及(3 ),本發明化合物之起始化合物 ,係爲已知化合物,或者可由已知化合物輕易地加以製備 化合物(5b)可藉由通式(8)化合物(其後稱之爲化合物 (8))與通式(9)化合物(其後稱之爲化合物(9))反應而製 得。此反應在不影響反應之各種溶劑中進行,例如,水; -72-The compound (8) can be produced by reacting a compound of the formula (7) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (7)) with a compound of the formula (3) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (3)). This reaction is carried out under the same reaction conditions as in Reaction Scheme-1. Here, the compounds (7) and (3), the starting compound of the compound of the present invention, are known compounds, or can be easily prepared from known compounds. The compound (5b) can be obtained by the compound of the formula (8) Hereinafter, it is obtained by reacting a compound (8)) with a compound of the formula (9) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (9)). This reaction is carried out in various solvents which do not affect the reaction, for example, water; -72-

200831498 醇’諸如甲醇、乙醇、三氟乙醇、及乙二醇等 丙酮等;醚’諸如二乙醚、二噁烷、四氫呋喃 氧基乙院、及環戊基甲基醚等;鹵化烴,諸如 二氯甲烷、及二氯乙烷等;酯,諸如乙酸甲酯 、及乙酸正丁酯等;及其他,有機溶劑,諸〗 N,N-二甲基甲醯胺等,或或彼等之混合物。另 酸爲液態酸’其亦可用作溶劑。反應可在冷卻 何溫度條件下進行。 較佳地,可採用溫度條件5 0 X:至1 〇 0 °C。 度條件下約〇 · 5至1 〇小時完成。 :酮,諸如 、1,2-二甲 三氯甲烷、 、乙酸乙酯 扣乙腈、及 外,若所用 至加熱之任 反應在該溫 反應式-7200831498 Alcohol 'acetone such as methanol, ethanol, trifluoroethanol, and ethylene glycol; ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuranyloxy, and cyclopentyl methyl ether; halogenated hydrocarbons, such as two Methyl chloride, and dichloroethane; esters, such as methyl acetate, and n-butyl acetate; and others, organic solvents, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc., or mixtures thereof . The other acid is a liquid acid' which can also be used as a solvent. The reaction can be carried out under cooling conditions. Preferably, a temperature condition of 50X: to 1 〇 0 °C can be employed. Under the condition of about 〇 · 5 to 1 〇 hours to complete. : a ketone such as 1,2-dimethyltrichloromethane, ethyl acetate acetonitrile, and, if used, to be heated at the reaction reaction temperature-7

[其中R21及A2乃如上所定義;且X21爲鹵素 起與鹵素原子中之相同取代反應之基團。] 此處,引起與鹵素原子相同取代反應之基 述相同基團。此反應在與反應式-1之相同反應 此處,化合物(1 1 ),本發明化合物之起始 ,包括新穎化合物,且可由各種方法加以製備 如下反應式-9所示方法加以製備。 原子或爲引 團爲如上所 條件下進行 物料化合物 ,例如,用 -73- 200831498 並且,化合物(1)中,下文稱爲化合物(If),其中A21 及A22具有上述相同定義,其中-A2例如爲_a2i_〇-A22-, 可由如下反應式-8所示方法加以製備。 反應式-8[wherein R21 and A2 are as defined above; and X21 is a group in which a halogen reacts with the same substitution in a halogen atom. Here, the same radical group which causes the same substitution reaction with a halogen atom is caused. This reaction is carried out in the same manner as in Reaction Scheme-1. Here, the compound (1 1 ), the starting of the compound of the present invention, includes a novel compound, and can be produced by various methods and is prepared by the method shown in the following Reaction Scheme-9. The atom or the agglomerate is a material compound as described above, for example, using -73-200831498 and, in the compound (1), hereinafter referred to as a compound (If), wherein A21 and A22 have the same definitions as above, wherein -A2 is for example For _a2i_〇-A22-, it can be produced by the method shown in the following Reaction Scheme-8. Reaction-8

[其中R21、A21及A22乃如上所定義;且X22示羥基、鹵 素原子或爲引起與鹵素原子中之相同取代反應之基團。] 此處,通式(12)中,X22之鹵素原子實例及引起與鹵 素原子相同取代反應之基團係與如上所述基團相同。 化合物(1 f)可藉由通式(1 2)化合物(其後稱之爲化合 物(12))與通式(13)化合物(其後稱之爲化合物(13))反 Φ應而製得。 此反應在與反應式-1之相同反應條件下進行。 當化合物(12)之X22示羥基時,反應可在適當溶劑$ 於縮合劑之存在下進行。[wherein R21, A21 and A22 are as defined above; and X22 represents a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom or a group which causes a reaction with the same substitution in a halogen atom. Here, in the formula (12), an example of a halogen atom of X22 and a group which causes the same substitution reaction with a halogen atom are the same as those described above. The compound (1f) can be produced by reacting a compound of the formula (1 2) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (12)) with a compound of the formula (13) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (13)). . This reaction is carried out under the same reaction conditions as in Reaction Scheme-1. When X22 of the compound (12) represents a hydroxyl group, the reaction can be carried out in the presence of a suitable solvent in the presence of a condensing agent.

該反應通常在不影響反應之一般溶劑中進行,例如, 水;醇溶劑,諸如甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、正丁醇、Η氟乙 醇、乙二醇;酮溶劑,諸如丙酮、甲基乙基酮;醚溶劑, 諸如四氫呋喃、二噁烷、二乙醚、雙(2-甲氧基乙基)_ ; 酯溶劑,諸如乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯;非質子極性溶劑,II -74- 200831498 如乙腈、Ν,Ν·二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞颯;鹵化烴溶劑 ,諸如二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷;或其他有機溶劑,亦或彼等 之混合物。另外,此處所用溶劑可包括慣用溶劑之混合物 縮合劑包括疊氮二羧酸酯,諸如疊氮二羧酸二乙酯及 磷化合物,諸如三苯基膦。 用於化合物(12)之縮合劑用量至少等莫耳量,較佳爲The reaction is usually carried out in a general solvent which does not affect the reaction, for example, water; an alcohol solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, fluorofluoroethanol, ethylene glycol; a ketone solvent such as acetone, methyl ethyl Ketone; ether solvent, such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, diethyl ether, bis(2-methoxyethyl)-; ester solvent, such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate; aprotic polar solvent, II-74-200831498 For example, acetonitrile, hydrazine, hydrazine dimethylformamide, dimethyl hydrazine; halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as dichloromethane, dichloroethane; or other organic solvents, or a mixture thereof. Further, the solvent used herein may include a mixture of conventional solvents. The condensing agent includes an azide dicarboxylate such as diethyl azide dicarboxylate and a phosphorus compound such as triphenylphosphine. The amount of the condensing agent used for the compound (12) is at least the molar amount, preferably

2倍莫耳量。 上述反應式-2中化合物(12)及(13)之用量,後者通常 至少與前者爲等莫耳量,較佳爲前者之2倍莫耳量。 反應溫度並未精確控制,反應通常在冷卻或加熱條件 下進行。較佳地,反應在〇 °C至1 5 0 °C進行1至1 〇小時。 此處’化合物(1 2 ),本發明化合物之起始化合物,係 爲已知化合物或可由已知化合物輕易地製備。 並且’化合物(1 3 ),本發明化合物之起始物料化合物 ’係包括化合物,且可由各種方法製備,例如,由下文反 應式· 1 〇或反應式-1 1所示方法加以製備。 反應式-9 R2t-H --^ R«-A2一& (14) (tt) [其中R21、X21及A2乃如上所定義·,且X23示鹵素原子或 爲引起與鹵素原子中之相同取代反應之基團。] 此處’通式(15)中,χ23之鹵素原子實例及引起與鹵 -75- 200831498 素原子相同取代反應之基團係與如上所述基團相同。 化合物(1 1)可藉由通式(1 4)化合物(其後稱之爲化合 物(14))與通式(15)化合物(其後稱之爲化合物(15))反 應而製得。 此反應在與反應式-1之相同反應條件下進行。 此處,化合物(14)及(15)之起始化合物爲已知化合物 或可由已知化合物輕易地製備。2 times the amount of Mo. The amount of the compounds (12) and (13) in the above Reaction Scheme-2, which is usually at least the same as the former, is preferably 2 times the molar amount of the former. The reaction temperature is not precisely controlled, and the reaction is usually carried out under cooling or heating. Preferably, the reaction is carried out at 〇 ° C to 150 ° C for 1 to 1 Torr. Here, the compound (1 2 ), the starting compound of the compound of the present invention, is a known compound or can be easily prepared from a known compound. And 'compound (1 3 ), the starting material compound ' of the compound of the present invention includes a compound, and can be produced by various methods, for example, by the following reaction formula or the reaction formula-1. Reaction formula-9 R2t-H --^ R«-A2 a & (14) (tt) [wherein R21, X21 and A2 are as defined above, and X23 represents a halogen atom or is caused to be the same as a halogen atom Substituting the reactive group. Here, in the general formula (15), an example of a halogen atom of ruthenium 23 and a group which causes the same substitution reaction with a halogen atom of -75-200831498 are the same as those described above. The compound (1 1) can be produced by reacting a compound of the formula (14) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (14)) with a compound of the formula (15) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (15)). This reaction is carried out under the same reaction conditions as in Reaction Scheme-1. Here, the starting compounds of the compounds (14) and (15) are known compounds or can be easily prepared from known compounds.

反應式-1 〇Reaction formula - 〇

[其中A22乃如上所定義;且χ24示鹵素原子或爲引起與鹵 素原子中之相同取代反應之基團。][wherein A22 is as defined above; and χ24 represents a halogen atom or a group which causes the same substitution reaction with a halogen atom. ]

此處,通式(16)中,Χ24之鹵素原子實例及引起與鹵 素原子相同取代反應之基團係與如上所述基團相同。 化合物(13)可藉由化合物(3)與通式(16)化合物(其後 稱之爲化合物(16))反應而製得。 此反應在與反應式-1之相同反應條件下進行。 此處,化合物(1 6),其爲本發明化合物之起始化合物 ,係爲已知化合物或可由已知化合物輕易地製備。 -76- 200831498 反應式-η f^-O-A22-^Here, in the formula (16), an example of a halogen atom of ruthenium 24 and a group which causes the same substitution reaction with a halogen atom are the same as those described above. Compound (13) can be produced by reacting compound (3) with a compound of the formula (16) (hereinafter referred to as compound (16)). This reaction is carried out under the same reaction conditions as in Reaction Scheme-1. Here, the compound (16), which is a starting compound of the compound of the present invention, is a known compound or can be easily prepared from a known compound. -76- 200831498 Reaction-η f^-O-A22-^

脫醯化反應Depurination reaction

[其中A22乃如上所定義;且R23示低級烷醯基,X24示鹵 素原子或爲引起與鹵素原子中之相同取代反應之基團。] 此處,在通式(17)及(1 8)中’ r23之低級院酿基實例係 與如上所述相同。 並且,在通式(17)中,作爲χ2 4之鹵素及引起與鹵素 原子中之相同取代反應之基團的實例係與上述基團相同。 化合物(18)(其後稱之爲化合物(18))可藉由化合 物(3)與通式(17)化合物反應而製得。 此反應在與反應式-1之相同反應條件下進行。 此處,化合物(1 7),其爲本發明化合物之起始化合物 ,係爲已知化合物或可由已知化合物輕易地製備。 之後,化合物(18)進行脫醯化反應,製得化合物(1 3) 用於此反應之較佳方法爲習知方法,諸如水解。水角军 反應較佳在鹼或包括路易氏酸之酸的存在下進行。適當_ 包括無機鹼,諸如鹼金屬(例如鈉、鉀等),鹼金屬碳_ -77-[wherein A22 is as defined above; and R23 represents a lower alkyl fluorenyl group, and X24 represents a halogen atom or a group which causes a reaction with the same substitution in a halogen atom. Here, the examples of the lower-grade brewing base of 'r23 in the general formulae (17) and (18) are the same as described above. Further, in the formula (17), examples of the halogen which is a halogen of χ24 and a group which causes the same substitution reaction with a halogen atom are the same as the above groups. The compound (18) (hereinafter referred to as the compound (18)) can be produced by reacting the compound (3) with a compound of the formula (17). This reaction is carried out under the same reaction conditions as in Reaction Scheme-1. Here, the compound (17), which is a starting compound of the compound of the present invention, is a known compound or can be easily prepared from a known compound. Thereafter, the compound (18) is subjected to a deuteration reaction to obtain a compound (13). A preferred method for the reaction is a conventional method such as hydrolysis. The water horn reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of a base or an acid including Lewis acid. Suitable _ including inorganic bases, such as alkali metals (such as sodium, potassium, etc.), alkali metal carbon _ -77-

200831498 氫鹽(例如碳酸氫鋰、碳酸氫鈉、及碳酸氫鉀等 屬氫氧化物(例如氫氧化鋰、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化 氧化鉋等),鹼金屬碳酸鹽(例如碳酸鋰、碳酸 鉀、及碳酸鉋等),鹼金屬低級醇化物(例如甲 醇鈉等),氫化物(例如氫化鈉、氫化鉀等), ,諸如三烷胺(例如三甲胺、三乙胺、N-乙基二 ),吡啶,喹啉,哌啶,咪唑,皮考啉,二甲胺 二甲基苯胺,N -甲基嗎啉,DBN,DABCO,及 當酸包括有機酸(例如,甲酸、乙酸、丙酸、三 及三氟乙酸等),及無機酸(例如,鹽酸、氫溴 、氯化氫、溴化氫等)。藉由諸如三鹵乙酸鹽( 乙酸、三氟乙酸等)之酸加以單離係在陽離子輔 苯甲醚、苯酚)之存在下進行。 反應通常在不影響反應之習知溶劑中進行, 例如,水;醇溶劑,諸如甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、 三氟乙醇、乙二醇;酮溶劑,諸如丙酮、甲基乙 溶劑,諸如四氫呋喃、二噁烷、二乙醚、雙(2-基)醚;酯溶劑,諸如乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯;非 溶劑,諸如乙腈、N,N二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞 烴溶劑,諸如二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷;或其他有機 彼等之混合物。其中較佳者爲乙醇。反應溫度並 控制,且通常在冷卻加熱條件下進行。較佳地, 室溫至約所用溶劑之沸點的範圍下進行〇· 5至75 ),驗金 鉀、及氫 鈉、碳酸 醇鈉、乙 及有機鹼 異丙胺等 基吡啶, DBU。適 氯乙酸、 酸、硫酸 例如三氯 劑(諸如 習知溶劑 正丁醇、 基酮;醚 甲氧基乙 質子極性 砸;鹵化 溶劑,及 未精確地 反應在約 小時。 -78- 200831498 反應式-12200831498 Hydrogen salts (such as lithium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, and potassium bicarbonate are hydroxides (such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, hydroxide oxidizer, etc.), alkali metal carbonates (such as lithium carbonate, potassium carbonate) And carbonic acid planing, etc.), alkali metal lower alcoholates (such as sodium methoxide, etc.), hydrides (such as sodium hydride, potassium hydride, etc.), such as trialkylamines (such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, N-ethyl II) ), pyridine, quinoline, piperidine, imidazole, picoline, dimethylamine dimethylaniline, N-methylmorpholine, DBN, DABCO, and when the acid includes organic acids (eg, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid) , tris, and trifluoroacetic acid, etc., and inorganic acids (for example, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromine, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide, etc.) are mono- ligated by an acid such as a trihaloacetate (acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, etc.) It is carried out in the presence of cationic auxyl ether and phenol). The reaction is usually carried out in a conventional solvent which does not affect the reaction, for example, water; an alcohol solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, trifluoroethanol, ethylene glycol; a ketone solvent such as acetone, methyl ethyl solvent such as tetrahydrofuran. , dioxane, diethyl ether, bis(2-yl)ether; ester solvent such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate; non-solvent such as acetonitrile, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethylene hydrocarbon solvent , such as dichloromethane, dichloroethane; or other organic mixtures. The preferred one is ethanol. The reaction temperature is controlled and usually carried out under cooling and heating conditions. Preferably, from room temperature to about the boiling point of the solvent used, 〇·5 to 75), gold, potassium, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate, and pyridine, such as an organic base, isopropylamine, DBU. Suitable for chloroacetic acid, acid, sulfuric acid such as trichloric acid (such as the conventional solvent n-butanol, ketone; ether methoxyethyl proton polar oxime; halogenated solvent, and not precisely reacted at about hour. -78- 200831498 reaction formula -12

[其中A乃如上所定義。R21係指其中(8)羧基係經上述R21 所指基團中之至少一者取代之該含N雜環基,。R21b係指 係指其中(10)胺甲醯基(8)係經上述R21所指基團中之至少 一者取代之該含N雜環基,其可具有(1〇)爲低級烷基。 R22及R23可相同或不同,且係指氫原子或低級院基。] 化合物(lg)與化合物(19)間之反應係爲:化合物(19) 之胺與化合物(lg)之羧酸藉由使用一般醯胺鍵形成反應而 進行反應。已知醯胺鍵形成反應可廣泛地應用至此類型醯 胺鍵形成反應。具體實例包括:(a)混合酸酐方法,即鹵 羧酸烷酯與羧酸(1 g)之反應以提供混合酸酐,所得物然後 與胺(19)反應,(b)活化酯方法,即羧酸(lg)與活化酯( 諸如苯酯、對-硝基苯酯、N-羥基琥珀醯亞胺酯、1 -羥基 苯並三唑酯、或苯並噁唑啉-2-硫酮)之反應,以產生活 化醯胺,所得物然後與胺(19)反應,(c)碳化二亞胺方法 ,即在活化劑之存在下胺(11)與羧酸(lb)進行縮合反應, 該活化劑諸如二環己基碳化二亞胺、1 - (3 -二甲基胺基丙 基乙基碳化二亞胺(WSC)、羰基二咪唑,(d)其他方 法,例如,羧酸(1 g)與脫水劑(諸如乙酸酐)反應,以產 生羧酸酐,其然後與胺(19)反應的方法;胺(19)與羧酸 (1 g)及低級醇之酯、及羧酸之鹵化物的反應之方法,即胺 -79- 200831498 (19)與醯鹵之反應的方法。 上述混合酐方法(a)中所用混合酸酐由 Schotten-Baumann反應所提供,其細與胺(19)反應,通常不單離, 以產生通式(1 h)之本發明化合物。 上述 Schotten-Baumann反應係在鹼性化合物之存在 下進行。 在 Schotten-Baumann反應中所用鹼性化合物包括:[Where A is as defined above. R21 means the N-heterocyclic group in which the (8) carboxyl group is substituted with at least one of the groups indicated by the above R21. R21b means that the (10) aminomethyl group (8) is substituted with at least one of the groups indicated by the above R21, and the N-containing heterocyclic group may have (1〇) as a lower alkyl group. R22 and R23 may be the same or different and refer to a hydrogen atom or a lower-grade courtyard group. The reaction between the compound (lg) and the compound (19) is such that the amine of the compound (19) and the carboxylic acid of the compound (lg) are reacted by a general mercapto bond formation reaction. It is known that a guanamine bond forming reaction can be widely applied to this type of guanamine bond forming reaction. Specific examples include: (a) a mixed acid anhydride method, that is, a reaction of an alkyl halide of a halocarboxylate with a carboxylic acid (1 g) to provide a mixed acid anhydride, the resultant is then reacted with an amine (19), and (b) an activated ester method, that is, a carboxyl group. Acid (lg) and activated ester (such as phenyl ester, p-nitrophenyl ester, N-hydroxy succinimide, 1-hydroxybenzotriazole, or benzoxazoline-2-thione) Reacting to produce activated guanamine, the resulting product is then reacted with an amine (19), (c) a carbodiimide process in which the amine (11) is condensed with a carboxylic acid (lb) in the presence of an activator, the activation Agents such as dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 1-(3-dimethylaminopropylethylcarbodiimide (WSC), carbonyldiimidazole, (d) other methods, for example, carboxylic acid (1 g) Reaction with a dehydrating agent such as acetic anhydride to produce a carboxylic anhydride which is then reacted with an amine (19); an ester of an amine (19) with a carboxylic acid (1 g) and a lower alcohol, and a halide of a carboxylic acid The reaction method, that is, the method of reacting amine-79-200831498 (19) with hydrazine halide. The mixed anhydride used in the above mixed anhydride method (a) is provided by the Schotten-Baumann reaction. The fine reacts with the amine (19) and is usually not isolated to give the compound of the invention of the formula (1 h). The above Schotten-Baumann reaction is carried out in the presence of a basic compound. The base used in the Schotten-Baumann reaction Sex compounds include:

例如,無機鹼,諸如鹼金屬(例如鈉、鉀等),鹼金屬碳 酸氫鹽(例如碳酸氫鋰、碳酸氫鈉、及碳酸氫鉀等),鹼 金屬氫氧化物(例如氫氧化鋰、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、及 氫氧化鉋等),鹼土金屬氫氧化物(例如氫氧化鈣等), 鹼金屬碳酸鹽(例如碳酸鋰、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、及碳酸鉋 等),鹼金屬低級醇化物(例如甲醇鈉、乙醇鈉等),氫 化物(例如氫化鈉、氫化鉀等),及胺化鈉等,及有機鹼 ’諸如三烷胺(例如三甲胺、三乙胺、N_乙基二異丙胺等 ),吡啶,喹啉,哌啶,咪唑,皮考啉,二甲胺基吡啶, 二甲基苯胺,N-甲基嗎啉,二氮雜二環[4.3.0]壬-5-烯 (DBN ) ,1,4-二氮雜二環[2.2·2]辛烷(DABCO ),及 1,8-二氮雜二環[5·4·0]十一碳烯_7(dBU)等。這些鹼性 化合物可單獨使用或者二或更多者之混合物使用。該反應 —般在約-20至1〇〇。(3,較佳約〇至5〇t:,反應約5分鐘 至1 〇小時,較佳約5分鐘至2小時。 戶斤得混合酐與胺(19)之反應係通常在約_20至15〇。〇 ’較佳約1 〇至5 0 °C,進行約5分鐘至1 〇小時,較佳約5 -80- 200831498 分鐘至5小時。For example, inorganic bases such as alkali metals (such as sodium, potassium, etc.), alkali metal hydrogencarbonates (such as lithium hydrogencarbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, and potassium hydrogencarbonate, etc.), alkali metal hydroxides (such as lithium hydroxide, hydrogen) Sodium oxide, potassium hydroxide, and hydroxide, etc.), alkaline earth metal hydroxides (such as calcium hydroxide, etc.), alkali metal carbonates (such as lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, and carbonic acid planing, etc.), alkali metals Lower alcoholates (such as sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, etc.), hydrides (such as sodium hydride, potassium hydride, etc.), and sodium amination, etc., and organic bases such as trialkylamines (eg, trimethylamine, triethylamine, N_) Ethyl diisopropylamine, etc., pyridine, quinoline, piperidine, imidazole, picoline, dimethylaminopyridine, dimethylaniline, N-methylmorpholine, diazabicyclo[4.3.0]壬-5-ene (DBN), 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO), and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5·4·0]undecene _7 (dBU) and so on. These basic compounds may be used singly or as a mixture of two or more. The reaction is generally about -20 to 1 Torr. (3, preferably about 〇 to 5〇t:, the reaction is about 5 minutes to 1 hour, preferably about 5 minutes to 2 hours. The reaction system of the mixed anhydride with the amine (19) is usually about -20. 15 〇 〇 ' preferably from about 1 Torr to 50 ° C, for about 5 minutes to 1 hour, preferably about 5 - 80 - 200831498 minutes to 5 hours.

混合酸酐方法通常在溶劑中進行。任何溶劑可用於混 合酸酐方法,明確實例包括:水;鹵化烴溶劑,諸如三氯 甲院、二氯甲烷、二氯乙垸、四氯化碳;芳族烴溶劑,諸 如苯、甲苯、二甲苯;醚溶劑,諸如二乙醚、二異丙醚、 四氫呋喃、二甲氧基乙烷;酯溶劑,諸如乙酸甲酯、乙酸 乙酯、乙酸異丙酯;非質子極性溶劑,諸如乙腈、N,.二 甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞®、六甲基磷酸三醯胺,或彼等之 混合物。 用於混合酸酐方法之鹵羧酸烷酯包括:例如,氯甲酸 甲酯、溴甲酸甲酯、氯甲酸乙酯、溴甲酸乙酯、氯甲酸異 丁酯等。 混合酸酐方法中羧酸(1 g)、鹵羧酸烷酯及胺(1 9)的用 量通常至少爲等莫耳量,但是鹵羧酸烷酯及羧酸(lg)相對 於胺(19)可在等莫耳量至6倍莫耳量的範圍。 活化劑存在下進行縮合反應之方法(c)係在適當溶劑 中於鹼性化合物之存在或不存在下進行。此處所用溶劑及 鹼性化合物可爲在下文中所述其他方法(d)中胺(19)與醯鹵 之反應之方法中所用之溶劑及鹼性化合物。活化劑的用量 通常與化合物(11)爲等莫耳量,較佳在等莫耳量至5倍莫 耳量的範圍。當使用WSC爲活化劑時,可在反應中加入 1-羥基苯並三Π坐及/或酸(諸如鹽酸)以加速反應。該反 應通常在-20至180°C,較佳0至150。(:,進行通常約5 分鐘至90小時完成。 -81 - 200831498The mixed acid anhydride method is usually carried out in a solvent. Any solvent can be used for the mixed anhydride method, and clear examples include: water; halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as trichloromethane, dichloromethane, dichloroacetic acid, carbon tetrachloride; aromatic hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, xylene Ether solvent, such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dimethoxyethane; ester solvent, such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate; aprotic polar solvent, such as acetonitrile, N,. Dimethylformamide, dimethyl amide, trimethylamine hexamethylphosphate, or a mixture thereof. The alkyl halocarboxylate used in the mixed acid anhydride method includes, for example, methyl chloroformate, methyl bromoformate, ethyl chloroformate, ethyl bromoformate, isobutyl chloroformate and the like. The carboxylic acid (1 g), the alkyl carboxylic acid ester and the amine (19) are usually used in a mixed acid anhydride method in an amount of at least the same molar amount, but the alkyl halocarboxylate and the carboxylic acid (lg) are relative to the amine (19). It can be in the range of a molar amount to 6 times the molar amount. The method (c) of carrying out the condensation reaction in the presence of an activator is carried out in a suitable solvent in the presence or absence of a basic compound. The solvent and the basic compound used herein may be a solvent and a basic compound used in the method of reacting the amine (19) with a hydrazine halide in the other method (d) described hereinafter. The amount of the activator is usually equal to the molar amount of the compound (11), preferably in the range of from the molar amount to the molar amount of 5 times the molar amount. When WSC is used as the activator, 1-hydroxybenzotriazine and/or an acid such as hydrochloric acid may be added to the reaction to accelerate the reaction. The reaction is usually from -20 to 180 ° C, preferably from 0 to 150. (:, usually takes about 5 minutes to 90 hours to complete. -81 - 200831498

當使用上述其他方法(d)中胺(19)與醯鹵反應之方法時 ,該反應在適當溶劑中於鹼性化合物之存在下進行。鹼性 化合物方面,可廣泛地使用已知化合物,例如,可使用用 於上述 Schotten-Baumann反應之任何驗性化合物。溶劑 ,例如,用於上述混合酸酐方法之其他溶劑,包括:醇溶 劑,諸如甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、丙醇、丁醇、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、2-甲氧基乙醇、2-乙氧基乙醇、及乙腈、吡啶、丙 酮及水。胺(1 9)及醯鹵間之用量比例並未加以控制,且可 在廣泛的範圍內適當地方加以選擇,但建議爲至少爲等莫 耳量,較佳等莫耳量至5倍莫耳量。該反應通常在約-2 0 至180°C,較佳約0至150°C,進行約5分鐘至50小時完 成。 另外,上述反應式-6所示醯胺鍵形成反應可爲:羧 酸(lg)與胺(19)在磷化合物縮合劑之存在下進行,該磷化 合物諸如三苯基膦、二苯基磷醯氯 ( diphenylphosphinylchloride )、氯化苯基-N-苯基憐釀胺 、氯磷酸二乙酯、氰基磷酸二乙酯 (diethyl phosphorocyanidate )、疊氮磷酸二苯酯(d i p h e ny 1 phosphorazidate)、及雙(2 -酮基- 3- D惡哩院基)次膦酸氯( bis-(2-oxo-3- oxazolidinyl)phosphinic chloride )等。上述 縮合劑可單獨或者2或多者之混合物使用。 該反應在上述胺(19)與醯鹵反應之方法所用溶劑及鹼 性化合物中進行,在約-20至150°C,較佳〇至l〇〇°C, 進行約5分鐘至30小時完成。建議縮合劑及胺(19)之用 -82- 200831498 量相對於羧酸(lg)爲等莫耳量,較佳爲等莫耳量至3倍莫 耳量。 反應式-1 3When the method of reacting the amine (19) with a hydrazine halide in the above other method (d) is carried out, the reaction is carried out in a suitable solvent in the presence of a basic compound. As the basic compound, a known compound can be widely used, and for example, any of the test compounds used in the above Schotten-Baumann reaction can be used. The solvent, for example, other solvents used in the above mixed acid anhydride method, includes: an alcohol solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, propanol, butanol, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 2-methoxyl Ethanol, 2-ethoxyethanol, and acetonitrile, pyridine, acetone, and water. The ratio of the amount of amine (19) and hydrazine is not controlled, and can be selected in a wide range of places, but it is recommended to be at least the molar amount, preferably the molar amount to 5 times the molar. the amount. The reaction is usually carried out at about -2 to 180 ° C, preferably about 0 to 150 ° C, for about 5 minutes to 50 hours. Further, the indole bond formation reaction represented by the above Reaction Formula-6 may be carried out by reacting a carboxylic acid (lg) with an amine (19) in the presence of a phosphorus compound such as triphenylphosphine or diphenylphosphine. Diphenylphosphinylchloride, phenyl-N-phenyl uranyl chloride, diethyl chlorophosphate, diethyl phosphorocyanidate, diphe ny 1 phosphorazidate, and Bis(2-keto-3-D oxazolidinyl)phosphinic chloride. The above condensing agents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The reaction is carried out in a solvent and a basic compound used in the method for reacting the above amine (19) with a hydrazine halide, and is carried out at about -20 to 150 ° C, preferably 〇 to 10 ° C, for about 5 minutes to 30 hours. . The amount of the condensing agent and the amine (19) is preferably -82- 200831498. The amount is equivalent to the molar amount of the carboxylic acid (lg), preferably from the molar amount to 3 times the molar amount. Reaction formula-1 3

R21d示下列基團;R21d shows the following groups;

(〇Η2)Λβ(〇Η2)Λβ

φ R21e示下列基團;φ R21e represents the following groups;

X25及x26分別示鹵素原子或引起與鹵素原子相同取 代反應之基團。R24示R21中該取代基(1)至(1 3)之相同基 團。Ρ爲4或5。] 化合物(1 i)與化合物(2 0)間之反應係在適當惰性溶劑 於鹼性化合物之存在下進行。 -83 - 200831498 此處所用鹼性化合物包括:例如,金屬鈉,金屬鉀, 金屬鎂,氫化鈉,胺化鈉,金屬醇化物(諸如甲醇鈉、乙 醇鈉、第三丁醇鉀),烷基、芳基鋰或胺化鋰,諸如(甲 基鋰、正丁基鋰、苯基鋰、異丙基胺化鋰),矽醯胺( sylilamide ),諸如六甲基矽疊氮化鋰 (lithium hexamethyldisilazide)。這些鹼性化合物可單獨使用或者 2或多者之混合物使用。X25 and x26 each represent a halogen atom or a group which causes the same substitution reaction with a halogen atom. R24 represents the same group of the substituents (1) to (13) in R21. Ρ is 4 or 5. The reaction between the compound (1 i) and the compound (20) is carried out in the presence of a basic compound in a suitable inert solvent. -83 - 200831498 Basic compounds used herein include, for example, sodium metal, potassium metal, magnesium metal, sodium hydride, sodium amination, metal alkoxides (such as sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium t-butoxide), alkyl Lithium aryl or lithium amide, such as (methyllithium, n-butyllithium, phenyllithium, lithium isopropylamide), sylilamide, such as lithium hexamethylphosphonium azide (lithium) Hexamethyldisilazide). These basic compounds may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

鹼性化合物相對於化合物(1 i)通常至少爲等莫耳量, 較佳爲等莫耳量至5倍莫耳量。 惰性溶劑包括:例如,芳族烴溶劑,諸如苯、甲苯、 一甲苯;醚溶劑,諸如二乙醚、四氫呋喃、二噁院、單 (2-甲氧基乙基)醚、雙(2-甲氧基乙基)醚;脂族烴溶劑, 諸如正己烷、庚烷、環己烷;鹵化烴溶劑,諸如三氯甲烷 、二氯甲院、二氯乙烷、四氯化碳;二甲基亞楓及N,N_ 二甲基甲醯胺,或彼等之混合物。 反應通常在-90至1501:,較佳在-90至120 °C,進行 約1 0分鐘至3 0小時。 化合物(20)相對於化合物可至少爲等莫耳量,較 佳等莫耳量至5倍莫耳量。 (lj)轉變至(lk)之反應係與化合物轉變至化合物 (lj)之反應的相同條件下進行。 在化合物(1)中具有通式(2)所示q基團的化合物可藉 由如下反應A至G轉變至各種化合物。 -84 - 200831498The basic compound is usually at least an equimolar amount with respect to the compound (1 i), preferably from the molar amount to 5 times the molar amount. The inert solvent includes, for example, an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, monomethylbenzene; an ether solvent such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxins, mono(2-methoxyethyl)ether, bis(2-methoxy Ethyl ethyl ether; aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent such as n-hexane, heptane, cyclohexane; halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as chloroform, dichloromethyl, dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride; dimethyl Maple and N,N-dimethylformamide, or a mixture of them. The reaction is usually carried out at from -90 to 1501:, preferably from -90 to 120 °C, for about 10 minutes to 30 hours. The compound (20) may be at least an equimolar amount with respect to the compound, preferably a molar amount of 5 times the molar amount. (lj) The reaction to (lk) is carried out under the same conditions as the reaction of the compound to the compound (lj). The compound having the q group represented by the formula (2) in the compound (1) can be converted to various compounds by the following reactions A to G. -84 - 200831498

反應A 在化合物(1)中,當化合物其中(12)氧基係取代在由 R21所示含N雜環基之雜環上時,該化合物脫保護以產生 其中在對應含N雜環基之雜環上的酮基係爲去酮基之化 合物(1)。Reaction A In the compound (1), when the compound (12) is substituted with an N-heterocyclic group-containing heterocyclic ring represented by R21, the compound is deprotected to give a corresponding N-containing heterocyclic group. The ketone group on the heterocyclic ring is a compound (1) which is a deketo group.

用於上述還原反應之還原劑包括,例如,氫化還原劑 ’諸如硼氫化鈉、氰基硼氫化鈉、三乙醯氧基硼氫化鈉及 氫化鋰鋁、或氫化還原劑之混合物。氫化還原劑通常爲等 旲耳重至5倍旲耳量,較佳爲等莫耳量至2倍莫耳量。 還原反應通常在適當溶劑中進行。溶劑之實例爲:醚 溶劑,諸如二乙醚、四氫呋喃、二噁烷、單(2 -甲氧基乙 基)醚、雙(2-甲氧基乙基)醚;及芳族烴溶劑,諸如苯、甲 苯及二甲苯。 反應溫度通常約0至1 5 0 °C,較佳0至10 0 °C,進行 30分鐘至10小時完成。The reducing agent used in the above reduction reaction includes, for example, a hydrogenation reducing agent such as sodium borohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride, sodium triethoxy borohydride and lithium aluminum hydride, or a mixture of hydrogenating reducing agents. The hydrogenated reducing agent is usually equal to 5 times the amount of the ear, preferably from the molar amount to 2 times the molar amount. The reduction reaction is usually carried out in a suitable solvent. Examples of the solvent are: an ether solvent such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, mono(2-methoxyethyl)ether, bis(2-methoxyethyl)ether; and an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene. , toluene and xylene. The reaction temperature is usually from about 0 to 150 ° C, preferably from 0 to 10 ° C, for 30 minutes to 10 hours.

反應B 在化合物(1)中,當化合物其中(5)經保護羥基係取代 在由R21所示含N雜環基之雜環上時,該化合物進行脫保 護’以產生其中(4)羥基取代在對應含N雜環基之雜環上 之化合物(1)。 上述脫保護反應係在適當溶劑或非溶劑中於酸性或鹼 性化合物之存在下進行。 所用溶劑爲:例如,水;低級醇溶劑,諸如甲醇、乙 -85- 200831498 醇、異丙醇、第三丁醇;酮溶劑,諸如丙酮、甲基乙基酮 ;醚溶劑,諸如二乙醚、二噁烷、四氫呋喃、單(2-甲氧 基乙基)醚、雙(2-甲氧基乙基)醚;酯溶劑,諸如乙酸甲酯 、乙酸乙酯;脂族酸溶劑,諸如甲酸、乙酸;幽化烴溶劑 ,諸如三氯甲烷、二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、四氯化碳;醯胺 溶劑,諸如N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺,N-甲 基吡咯烷酮;二甲基亞颯、六甲基磷酸三醯胺;或彼等之Reaction B In the compound (1), when the compound (5) is substituted with a protective hydroxy group on the heterocyclic ring containing the N heterocyclic group represented by R21, the compound is subjected to deprotection to produce a (4) hydroxy group. Compound (1) on a heterocyclic ring corresponding to an N-containing heterocyclic group. The above deprotection reaction is carried out in the presence of an acidic or basic compound in a suitable solvent or a non-solvent. The solvent used is, for example, water; a lower alcohol solvent such as methanol, B-85-200831498 alcohol, isopropanol, tert-butanol; a ketone solvent such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone; an ether solvent such as diethyl ether, Dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, mono(2-methoxyethyl)ether, bis(2-methoxyethyl)ether; ester solvent such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate; aliphatic acid solvent such as formic acid, Acetic acid; a rejuvenating hydrocarbon solvent such as chloroform, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride; a guanamine solvent such as N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethyl B Indoleamine, N-methylpyrrolidone; dimethyl hydrazine, trimethylamine hexamethyl phosphate; or

混合物。 酸之實例包括:無機酸,諸如鹽酸、硫酸及氫溴酸, 及有機酸,諸如甲酸、乙酸、三氟乙酸、對-甲苯磺酸。 並且,鹼性化合物之實例包括:例如,碳酸鹽,諸如碳酸 鈉、碳酸鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸氫鉀;及金屬氫氧化物,諸 如氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鈣、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鋰。 酸及鹼性化合物的用量至少爲包含1莫耳,較佳1至 10莫耳,但是酸用作反應溶劑時之用量可爲過量。 此反應較佳在約〇至2 0 0 °C,較佳〇至1 5 0 °C,進行 10分鐘至30小時完成。 當保護基爲低級烷基時,脫保護反應可在適當溶劑中 於脫烷化劑之存在下進行。上述脫保護反應可在任何溶劑 中進行。脫烷化劑包括:例如,三鹵化硼,諸如三溴化硼 。脫烷化劑的用量相對於起始物料通常至少等莫耳量,較 佳等莫耳量至1 G倍莫耳量。該反應在〇至1 5 0 °C,較佳 在約室溫至100 °C,進行約1至50小時。 當保護基爲低級烷基時,脫保護可在還原條件下進行 •86-mixture. Examples of the acid include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and hydrobromic acid, and organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, and p-toluenesulfonic acid. Also, examples of the basic compound include, for example, carbonates such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate; and metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and hydroxide. lithium. The acid and basic compound are used in an amount of at least 1 mole, preferably 1 to 10 moles, but the amount of the acid used as a reaction solvent may be an excess. The reaction is preferably carried out at a temperature of from about Torr to about 200 ° C, preferably from about 1,500 ° C, for from 10 minutes to 30 hours. When the protecting group is a lower alkyl group, the deprotection reaction can be carried out in the presence of a dealkylating agent in a suitable solvent. The above deprotection reaction can be carried out in any solvent. The dealkylating agent includes, for example, boron trihalide such as boron tribromide. The amount of dealkylating agent to be used is usually at least a molar amount relative to the starting material, preferably from 1 mole to 1 mole per mole. The reaction is carried out at a temperature of from 1 to 50 ° C, preferably from about room temperature to 100 ° C, for about 1 to 50 hours. When the protecting group is a lower alkyl group, the deprotection can be carried out under reducing conditions.

200831498 。此還原反應係在,例如,適當溶劑中於催化性 之催化劑的存在下進行。 所用溶劑爲:例如,水;醇溶劑,諸如甲醇 異丙醇;烴溶劑,諸如正己烷、環己烷;醚溶劑 噁烷、四氫呋喃、二乙醚、乙二醇、二甲基醚; 諸如乙酸乙酯、乙酸甲酯;非質子極性溶劑,諸 甲醯胺,或比等之混合物。 所用催化劑之實例包括:鈀、鈀黑、鈀碳、 鉑、亞絡酸銅、Raney鎳,或彼之混合物。催化 相對於起始物料爲0.02倍至1倍。 反應溫度約-2 0至1 0 0 °C,較佳約〇至8 0 °C 通常1至10 atm,進行約0.5至20小時。200831498. This reduction reaction is carried out, for example, in a suitable solvent in the presence of a catalytic catalyst. The solvent used is, for example, water; an alcohol solvent such as methanol isopropanol; a hydrocarbon solvent such as n-hexane, cyclohexane; an ether solvent methane, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, ethylene glycol, dimethyl ether; Ester, methyl acetate; aprotic polar solvent, meglumine, or a mixture thereof. Examples of the catalyst to be used include: palladium, palladium black, palladium carbon, platinum, copper oxybromide, Raney nickel, or a mixture thereof. The catalysis is 0.02 to 1 times relative to the starting material. The reaction temperature is from about -2 to about 10 ° C, preferably from about 〇 to 80 ° C, usually from 1 to 10 atm, for about 0.5 to 20 hours.

反應C 在化合物(1)中,當化合物其中R21所示含 爲未飽和雜ί哀基時’該化合物係被還原,以產生 含Ν雜環基變爲飽和之化合物(1)。 上述還原反應係在,例如,非溶劑包含或適 於還原劑的存在下進行。 此反應所用溶劑爲:例如,水;低級醇溶劑 醇、乙醇、異丙醇、丁醇、第三丁醇、乙二醇; 劑,諸如乙腈、甲酸、乙酸;醚溶劑,諸如二乙 呋喃、二噁烷、單(2-甲氧基乙基)醚、雙(2-甲| 醚;芳族烴溶劑,諸如苯、甲苯、二甲苯;鹵化 氫化反應 、乙醇、 ,諸如二 酯溶劑, 如二甲基 鈾、氧化 劑之用量 ,氫壓力 Ν雜環基 其中對應 當溶劑中 ,諸如甲 脂族酸溶 醚、四氫 I基乙基) 烴溶劑, -87- 200831498 諸如二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、三氯甲烷、四氯化碳;或彼等 之混合物。 所用還原劑之實例包括:催化性氫化還原劑,諸如鈀 黑、钯碳、鉑、氧化鉑、鉑黑、Raney鎳。催化性氫化還 原劑之用量通常爲起始物料之1至5倍,較佳約1至3倍Reaction C In the compound (1), when the compound contains an unsaturated miscry group as indicated by R21, the compound is reduced to give a compound (1) which becomes saturated with a heterocyclic group. The above reduction reaction is carried out, for example, in the presence of a non-solvent or in the presence of a reducing agent. The solvent used in this reaction is, for example, water; lower alcohol solvent alcohol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol, tert-butanol, ethylene glycol; agents such as acetonitrile, formic acid, acetic acid; ether solvent such as diethylene furan, Dioxane, mono(2-methoxyethyl)ether, bis(2-methyl® ether; aromatic hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, xylene; hydrogenation hydrogenation reaction, ethanol, such as diester solvent, such as The amount of dimethyl uranium, oxidizing agent, hydrogen pressure Ν heterocyclic group in the solvent, such as methyl aliphatic acid ether, tetrahydro I yl ethyl hydrocarbon solvent, -87- 200831498 such as dichloromethane, dichloro Ethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride; or a mixture thereof. Examples of the reducing agent to be used include: a catalytic hydrogenating reducing agent such as palladium black, palladium carbon, platinum, platinum oxide, platinum black, Raney nickel. The catalytic hydrogenation reducing agent is usually used in an amount of from 1 to 5 times, preferably from about 1 to 3 times the amount of the starting material.

反應係在室壓至約20大氣壓,較佳室壓至約10大氣 壓,之氫壓力下於約-30至100 °C,較佳0至60 °C下進行 。反應於約1至20小時完成。The reaction is carried out at a chamber pressure of about 20 atmospheres, preferably at a pressure of about 10 atmospheres, at a hydrogen pressure of from about -30 to 100 ° C, preferably from 0 to 60 ° C. The reaction is completed in about 1 to 20 hours.

反應D 在化合物(1)中,當化合物其中(9)低級烷氧基羰基係 取代在R2 1所示含N雜環基之雜環上時,該化合物係進行 水解’以產生其中(8)羧基係取代在對應含N雜環基之雜 環上的化合物(1 )。 上述水解反應係在適當溶劑或非溶劑中於酸性或鹼性 化合物之存在下進行。 所用溶劑爲:例如,水;低級醇溶劑,諸如甲醇、乙 醇、異丙醇、第三丁醇;酮溶劑,諸如丙酮、甲基乙基酮 ;醚溶劑,諸如二乙醚、二噁烷、四氫呋喃、單(2-甲氧 基乙基)醚、雙(2-甲氧基乙基)醚;脂族酸溶劑,諸如乙酸 、甲酸;酯溶劑,諸如乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯;鹵化烴溶劑 ’諸如三氯甲烷、二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、四氯化碳;醯胺 溶劑,諸如二甲基亞颯、N,N -二甲基甲醯胺、六甲基磷酸 -88- 200831498 三醯胺,或彼等之混合物。 酸之實例包括:無機酸,諸如鹽酸、硫酸及氫溴酸、 及有機酸,諸如甲酸、乙酸、三氟乙酸、對_甲苯磺酸。 迨些酸可單獨使用或者二或多者之混合物使用。 驗性化合物之實例包栝:例如,碳酸鹽,諸如碳酸鈉 、碳酸鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸氫鉀;及金屬氫氧化物,諸如 氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鈣、氫氧化鋰。這些鹼性化 合物可單獨使用或者二或多者之混合物使用。 上述水解反應在約0至2 0 0。(:,較佳約0至1 5 0 °c, 且通常進彳了約1 〇分鐘至8 0小時完成。Reaction D In the compound (1), when the compound (9) lower alkoxycarbonyl group is substituted on the N-heterocyclic group-containing heterocyclic ring represented by R21, the compound is subjected to hydrolysis to produce (8) The carboxyl group is substituted with the compound (1) corresponding to the heterocyclic ring containing the N heterocyclic group. The above hydrolysis reaction is carried out in the presence of an acidic or basic compound in a suitable solvent or a non-solvent. The solvent used is, for example, water; a lower alcohol solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, tert-butanol; a ketone solvent such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone; an ether solvent such as diethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran , mono(2-methoxyethyl)ether, bis(2-methoxyethyl)ether; aliphatic acid solvent such as acetic acid, formic acid; ester solvent such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate; halogenated hydrocarbon solvent 'such as chloroform, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride; guanamine solvent, such as dimethyl hydrazine, N,N-dimethylformamide, hexamethyl phosphate-88- 200831498 Triamcinamide, or a mixture of these. Examples of the acid include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and hydrobromic acid, and organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, and p-toluenesulfonic acid. These acids may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Examples of the test compound include: for example, carbonates such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate; and metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide . These basic compounds may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The above hydrolysis reaction is from about 0 to 200. (:, preferably from about 0 to 150 ° C, and usually takes about 1 至 to 80 hours to complete.

反應EReaction E

在化合物(1)中,當化合物其中(8)羧基係取代在 所示含N雜環基之雜環上時,該化合物與低級醇(諸如 甲醇、乙醇 '第三丁醇)反應’以產生其中(9)低級醇院 氧基羰基取代在對應含N雜環基之雜環上的化合物(υ。In the compound (1), when the compound (8) is substituted with a carboxyl group on the heterocyclic ring containing the N heterocyclic group, the compound is reacted with a lower alcohol such as methanol, ethanol 't-butanol' to produce Wherein (9) a lower alcohol oxycarbonyl group is substituted with a compound corresponding to a heterocyclic ring containing an N heterocyclic group (υ.

任何一般酯反應條件可用於上述反應。例如,該反應 係在無機酸及/或鹵化劑之存在下進行。無機酸之實例爲 :鹽酸、硫酸等。鹵化劑之實例爲:亞硫醯氯、磷醯氯、 五氯化磷、三氯化磷等。使用過量低級醇爲起始物料。反 應在約〇至150°C,較佳約50至100°C,通常進行約i至 1 〇小時完成。 反應F -89- 200831498 在化合物(1)中,當化合物其中(1 1)低級烷基(其在芳 基上可包含低級院氧基)係取代在R21所示含N雜環基之 雜環上的N原子時,該化合物於適當溶劑或非溶劑中在 酸之存在下處理,製得其中在對應含N雜環基之N原子 上之芳基低級院基被移除之化合物(1)。Any of the general ester reaction conditions can be used in the above reaction. For example, the reaction is carried out in the presence of a mineral acid and/or a halogenating agent. Examples of inorganic acids are: hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and the like. Examples of the halogenating agent are: sulfinium chloride, phosphonium chloride, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus trichloride, and the like. An excess of lower alcohol was used as the starting material. The reaction is carried out at about ° to 150 ° C, preferably about 50 to 100 ° C, usually for about i to 1 〇 hours. Reaction F-89-200831498 In the compound (1), when the compound (1 1) lower alkyl (which may include a lower-order alkoxy group on the aryl group) is substituted with a heterocyclic ring containing an N heterocyclic group represented by R21 When the N atom is present, the compound is treated in the presence of an acid in a suitable solvent or a non-solvent to obtain a compound in which the lower aryl group of the corresponding N-containing heterocyclic group is removed (1) .

上述反應所用溶劑爲:例如,水;低級醇溶劑,諸如 甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、第三丁醇;酮溶劑,諸如丙酮、甲 基乙基酮;醚溶劑,諸如二乙醚、二噁烷、四氫呋喃、單 (2-甲氧基乙基)醚、雙(2·甲氧基乙基)醚;脂族酸溶劑, 諸如乙酸、甲酸;酯溶劑,諸如乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯·,鹵 化烴溶劑,諸如三氯甲烷、二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、四氯化 碳;醯胺溶劑,諸如N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N•二甲基乙 醯胺、N-甲基吡咯烷酮;二甲基亞颯、六甲基磷酸三醯胺 ,或彼等之混合物。 酸之實例包括:無機酸,諸如鹽酸、硫酸及氫溴酸、 及有機酸,諸如甲酸、乙酸、三氟乙酸、對-甲苯磺酸。 酸之用量通常至少1莫耳,較佳1至30莫耳,該酸用作 反應溶劑時可過量。 反應較佳在約0至20(TC,較佳0至150°C,通常進 行約1 〇分鐘至3 0小時完成。The solvent used in the above reaction is, for example, water; a lower alcohol solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol; a ketone solvent such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone; an ether solvent such as diethyl ether or dioxane. , tetrahydrofuran, mono(2-methoxyethyl)ether, bis(2.methoxyethyl)ether; an aliphatic acid solvent such as acetic acid, formic acid; an ester solvent such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, Halogenated hydrocarbon solvent such as chloroform, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride; guanamine solvent such as N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone; dimethyl hydrazine, trimethylamine hexamethylphosphate, or a mixture thereof. Examples of the acid include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and hydrobromic acid, and organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, and p-toluenesulfonic acid. The acid is usually used in an amount of at least 1 mole, preferably 1 to 30 moles, and the acid may be used in excess as a reaction solvent. The reaction is preferably carried out at a temperature of from about 0 to 20 (TC, preferably from 0 to 150 ° C, usually from about 1 Torr to 30 hours).

反應G 在化合物(1)中,其中(7)低級烷醯基取代在R21所示 含N雜環基之雜環上的N原子的化合物係藉由化合物(1) -90- 200831498 (其中至少含N雜環基之一 N原子未經取代)與烷醯化 劑在適當溶劑或非溶劑中於鹼性化合物之存在或不存在下 反應而製得。Reaction G in the compound (1), wherein the compound of the (7) lower alkyl fluorenyl group substituted with the N atom on the heterocyclic ring containing the N heterocyclic group represented by R21 is the compound (1) -90-200831498 (at least The N atom containing one of the N heterocyclic groups is unsubstituted) and is obtained by reacting an alkylating agent in a suitable solvent or a nonsolvent in the presence or absence of a basic compound.

上述反應所用惰性溶劑爲:例如,芳族烴溶劑,諸如 苯、甲苯、二甲苯;醚溶劑,諸如二乙醚、四氫呋喃、二 噁烷、單(2-甲氧基乙基)醚、雙(2-甲氧基乙基)醚;鹵化 烴溶劑’諸如二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、三氯甲烷、四氯化碳 :低級醇溶劑,諸如甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、丁醇、第三丁 醇、乙二醇;脂族酸溶劑,諸如乙酸.;酯溶劑,諸如乙酸 甲酯、乙酸乙酯;酮溶劑,諸如丙酮、甲基乙基酮;乙腈 、啦B定、二甲基亞颯、N,N -二甲基甲醯胺、N甲基卩比略院 酮、六甲基磷酸三醯胺;或彼等之混合物。 鹼性化合物包括:例如,無機鹼諸如鹼金屬(例如鈉 、鉀等),鹼金屬碳酸氫鹽(例如碳酸氫鋰、碳酸氫鈉、 碳酸氫鉀等),鹼金屬氫氧化物(例如氫氧化鋰、氫氧化 鈉、氫氧化鉀、及氫氧化鉋等),驗土金屬氫氧化物(例 如氫氧化鈣等),鹼金屬碳酸鹽(例如碳酸鋰、碳酸鈉、 碳酸紳、及碳酸鉋等),驗金屬低級醇化物(例如甲醇鈉 、乙醇鈉等),氫化物(例如氫化鈉、氫化鉀等),及胺 化鈉等,及有機鹼諸如三烷胺(例如三甲胺、三乙胺、N_ 乙基一異丙胺等)’ _ D定,喹啉,哌β定,咪唑,皮考啉, 二甲胺基吡啶,二甲基苯胺,Ν-甲基嗎啉,1,5·二氮雜二 環[4·3·0]壬-5-烯(DBN) ,1,4-二氮雜二環[2·2·2]辛院( DABCO),及 1,8-二氮雜二環[5.4.0]十一碳烯-7 (DBU) -91 - 200831498 或彼等之混合物。 當該包含反應在包含鹼性化合物之存在下進行,鹼性 化合物之用量至少爲起始物料之等莫耳量,較佳等莫耳量 至5倍莫耳量。 烷醯化劑包括:例如,低級烷醯鹵,諸如乙醯氯及脂 族酸酐,諸如乙酸酐。The inert solvent used in the above reaction is, for example, an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent such as benzene, toluene, xylene; an ether solvent such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, mono(2-methoxyethyl)ether, bis (2) -methoxyethyl)ether; halogenated hydrocarbon solvent 'such as dichloromethane, dichloroethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride: lower alcohol solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol, third Butanol, ethylene glycol; aliphatic acid solvent, such as acetic acid; ester solvent, such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate; ketone solvent, such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone; acetonitrile, bismuth, dimethyl Anthraquinone, N,N-dimethylformamide, N-methylindole, trimethylamine hexamethylphosphate; or a mixture thereof. The basic compound includes, for example, an inorganic base such as an alkali metal (e.g., sodium, potassium, etc.), an alkali metal hydrogencarbonate (e.g., lithium hydrogencarbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate, etc.), an alkali metal hydroxide (e.g., hydroxide). Lithium, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and hydroxide planers, etc., soil metal hydroxides (such as calcium hydroxide, etc.), alkali metal carbonates (such as lithium carbonate, sodium carbonate, barium carbonate, and carbonic acid planers, etc.) ), metal lower alcoholates (such as sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, etc.), hydrides (such as sodium hydride, potassium hydride, etc.), and sodium amination, etc., and organic bases such as trialkylamines (such as trimethylamine, triethylamine) , N_ethyl-isopropylamine, etc.) _ D, quinoline, piperazine, imidazole, picoline, dimethylaminopyridine, dimethylaniline, hydrazine-methylmorpholine, 1,5·2 Azabicyclo[4·3·0]壬-5-ene (DBN), 1,4-diazabicyclo[2·2·2] Xinyuan (DABCO), and 1,8-diaza Bicyclo [5.4.0] undecene-7 (DBU) -91 - 200831498 or a mixture of these. When the inclusion reaction is carried out in the presence of a basic compound, the amount of the basic compound is at least the molar amount of the starting material, preferably from the molar amount to 5 times the molar amount. The alkylating agent includes, for example, a lower alkyl alkane halide such as ethyl hydrazine chloride and an aliphatic acid anhydride such as acetic anhydride.

低級烷醯化劑之用量至少爲起始物料之等莫耳量,較 佳等莫耳量至5倍莫耳量。 該反應通常在〇至200°C,較佳約0至150°C,進行 約5分鐘至5小時完成。 鹼金屬鹵素化合物,諸如ϋ化鈉或碘化鉀可加至此反 應。 上述各反應式中所用起始化合物可較佳爲鹽,另外, 各反應所製得最終化合物可較佳形成鹽。這些較佳鹽類中 ,化合物(1)之較佳鹽類係例示於下文。 化合物(1)之較佳鹽係藥理上可接受鹽,例如,金屬 鹽,諸如鹼金屬鹽(例如鈉鹽、及鉀鹽等)、鹼土金屬鹽 (例如鈣鹽、及鎂鹽等),無機鹼之鹽,諸如銨鹽,鹼金 屬碳酸鹽(例如碳酸鋰、碳酸鉀、碳酸鈉、及碳酸鉋等) 、鹼金屬碳酸氫鹽(例如碳酸氫鋰、碳酸氫鈉、及碳酸氫 鉀等)、鹼金屬氫氧化物(例如氫氧化鋰、氫氧化鈉、氫 氧化鉀、及氫氧化鉋等),有機鹼之鹽,諸如三(低級)烷 基胺(例如三甲胺、三乙胺、及Ν-乙基二異丙胺等)、 吡啶、喹啉、哌啶、咪唑、皮考啉、二甲胺基吡啶、二甲 -92- 200831498 基苯胺,N-(低級)烷基嗎啉(例如N-甲基嗎啉等)、1,5-二氮雜二環[4·3·0]壬-5 -燒(DBN ) 、1,8 -二氮雜二環 [5·4.0]十一碳烯·7 ( DBU ) 、1,4-二氮雜二環[2·2·2]辛院The lower alkyl alkaneating agent is used in an amount of at least the molar amount of the starting material, preferably from the molar amount to 5 times the molar amount. The reaction is usually carried out at a temperature of from 200 ° C, preferably from about 0 to 150 ° C, for about 5 minutes to 5 hours. An alkali metal halogen compound such as sodium hydride or potassium iodide may be added to this reaction. The starting compound used in each of the above reaction formulas may preferably be a salt, and in addition, the final compound obtained by each reaction may preferably form a salt. Among these preferred salts, preferred salts of the compound (1) are exemplified below. Preferred salts of the compound (1) are pharmacologically acceptable salts, for example, metal salts such as alkali metal salts (e.g., sodium salts and potassium salts), alkaline earth metal salts (e.g., calcium salts, and magnesium salts, etc.), inorganic a salt of a base such as an ammonium salt, an alkali metal carbonate (for example, lithium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, and carbonic acid planing, etc.), an alkali metal hydrogencarbonate (for example, lithium hydrogencarbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate, etc.) An alkali metal hydroxide (such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and oxyhydrin, etc.), a salt of an organic base such as a tri(lower)alkylamine (eg, trimethylamine, triethylamine, and Ν-ethyl diisopropylamine, etc.), pyridine, quinoline, piperidine, imidazole, picoline, dimethylaminopyridine, dimethyl-92-200831498 phenylamine, N-(lower) alkylmorpholine (eg N-methylmorpholine, etc., 1,5-diazabicyclo[4·3·0]壬-5-calcined (DBN), 1,8-diazabicyclo[5·4.0] eleven Carbene·7 (DBU), 1,4-diazabicyclo[2·2·2] Xinyuan

(DABCO)等;無機酸之鹽,諸如鹽酸鹽、氫溴酸鹽、 氫硫酸鹽、硝酸鹽、及磷酸鹽等;及有機酸之鹽,諸如甲 酸鹽、乙酸鹽、丙酸鹽、乙二酸鹽、丙二酸鹽、丁二酸鹽 、反丁烯二酸鹽、順丁烯二酸鹽、乳酸鹽、蘋果酸鹽、檸 檬酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、碳酸鹽、苦味酸鹽(pier ate)、甲磺 酸鹽、乙磺酸鹽、對-甲苯磺酸鹽、及谷胺酸鹽等。 此外,將溶劑化物(例如水合物、乙醇化物等)加至 每一反應式所示之原料及最終化合物所得之形式之化合物 乃包括於每一通式中。理想之溶劑化物可爲水合物。 在各上述反應式中所製得各最終化合物可自反應混合 物中單離及純化,例如,藉由將反應混合物冷卻,然後藉 由單離操作(如過濾、濃縮及萃取等)及一般純化操作( 如管柱層析及再結晶等)單離反應產物。 本發明通式(1)所示化合物亦包括異構物,諸如幾何 異構物、立體異構物、及光學異構物等。 通式(1 )化合物及其鹽可以一般之藥學調配物形式 使用。調配物可使用稀釋劑或賦形劑諸如塡料、延展劑、 結合劑、濕潤劑、崩解劑、表面活性劑、及潤滑劑等而製 得。藥學調配物方面,可依醫療目的而使用各種不同之形 式。其代表性形式包括片劑、九劑、粉末、液體、懸浮液 、乳液、顆粒、膠囊、栓劑及注射劑(液體、懸浮液等) -93- 200831498(DABCO) and the like; salts of inorganic acids such as hydrochlorides, hydrobromides, hydrosulfates, nitrates, and phosphates; and salts of organic acids such as formates, acetates, propionates, Oxalate, malonate, succinate, fumarate, maleate, lactate, malate, citrate, tartrate, carbonate, picrate Pier ate), mesylate, ethanesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate, and glutamate. Further, a compound obtained by adding a solvate (e.g., hydrate, ethanolate, etc.) to the raw material and the final compound shown in each reaction formula is included in each formula. An ideal solvate can be a hydrate. Each of the final compounds prepared in each of the above reaction formulas can be isolated and purified from the reaction mixture, for example, by cooling the reaction mixture, followed by isolation (eg, filtration, concentration, extraction, etc.) and general purification operations. (such as column chromatography and recrystallization, etc.) separate from the reaction product. The compound of the formula (1) of the present invention also includes isomers such as geometric isomers, stereoisomers, and optical isomers. The compound of the formula (1) and salts thereof can be used in the form of a general pharmaceutical formulation. The formulation may be prepared using a diluent or excipient such as a dip, an extender, a binder, a wetting agent, a disintegrant, a surfactant, a lubricant, and the like. In the case of pharmaceutical formulations, various forms can be used for medical purposes. Representative forms include tablets, nine doses, powders, liquids, suspensions, emulsions, granules, capsules, suppositories, and injections (liquids, suspensions, etc.) -93- 200831498

形成片劑方面’可使用廣泛各種型式之技藝中慣例已 知之載體。例如,賦形劑,諸如乳糖、蔗糖、氯化鈉、葡 萄糖、尿素、澱粉、碳酸鈣、高嶺土、晶狀纖維素、及矽 酸;結合劑,諸如水、乙醇、丙醇、簡單糖漿、葡萄糖溶 液、澱粉溶液、凝膠溶液、羧甲基纖維素、蟲膠、甲基纖 維素、磷酸鉀、及聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮;崩解劑,諸如乾燥 澱粉、藻酸鈉、粉狀瓊脂、粉狀昆布糖、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸 鈣、聚氧化乙烯山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、月桂基硫酸鈉、硬 脂酸單甘油酯、激粉、及乳糖;崩解作用抑制劑,諸如薦 糖、三硬脂酸甘油酯、可可油、及氫化油等;吸收促進劑 ,諸如四級銨鹼及月桂基硫酸鈉等;吸附劑,諸如澱粉、 乳糖、高嶺土、膨潤土、及膠態矽酸;及潤滑劑,諸如精 製滑石、硬脂酸酯、粉狀硼酸、及聚乙二醇等。此外,如 有需要,則片劑可塗覆上一般之塗覆劑,例如,糖衣片劑 、塗覆凝膠之片劑、塗覆薄膜之片劑或雙層片劑、及多層 片劑。 形成九劑方面,可使用廣泛各種型式之技藝中慣例已 知之載體。例如,賦形劑,諸如葡萄糖、乳糖、澱粉、可 可油、氫化植物油、高嶺土及滑石等;結合劑,諸如粉狀 阿拉伯膠、粉狀黃蓍膠、凝膠及乙醇等;及崩解劑,諸如 昆布糖及瓊脂。 形成栓劑方面,可使用廣泛各種型式之技藝中慣例已 知之載體。例如,聚乙二醇、可可油、高級醇、高級醇之 -94- 200831498 酯類、凝膠、及半合成之甘油酯等。 膠囊通常係藉將有效成分化合物與上述例示之各種載 體根據慣用之方法混合,再將混合物塡入硬凝膠膠囊或軟 凝膠膠囊等而製得。Forming a tablet aspect A carrier known in the art of a wide variety of types can be used. For example, excipients such as lactose, sucrose, sodium chloride, dextrose, urea, starch, calcium carbonate, kaolin, crystalline cellulose, and citric acid; binding agents such as water, ethanol, propanol, simple syrup, glucose Solution, starch solution, gel solution, carboxymethyl cellulose, shellac, methyl cellulose, potassium phosphate, and polyvinylpyrrolidone; disintegrants such as dried starch, sodium alginate, powdered agar, powder Laminaria, sodium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, sodium lauryl sulfate, stearic acid monoglyceride, powder, and lactose; disintegration inhibitors, such as recommended sugar, three Glyceryl stearate, cocoa butter, and hydrogenated oil; absorption enhancers such as quaternary ammonium base and sodium lauryl sulfate; adsorbents such as starch, lactose, kaolin, bentonite, and colloidal tannic acid; Agents such as refined talc, stearate, powdered boric acid, and polyethylene glycol. Further, if necessary, the tablets may be coated with a general coating agent such as a sugar-coated tablet, a gel-coated tablet, a film-coated tablet or a double-layer tablet, and a multilayer tablet. In terms of the formation of nine doses, a carrier known in the art of a wide variety of types can be used. For example, excipients such as glucose, lactose, starch, cocoa butter, hydrogenated vegetable oil, kaolin and talc; binders such as powdered gum arabic, powdered tragacanth, gel and ethanol; and disintegrants, Such as laminaria and agar. As the suppository, a carrier known in the art of a wide variety of types can be used. For example, polyethylene glycol, cocoa butter, higher alcohols, higher alcohols -94-200831498 esters, gels, and semi-synthetic glycerides. The capsules are usually obtained by mixing the active ingredient compound with the various carriers exemplified above according to a conventional method, and then kneading the mixture into a hard gel capsule or a soft gel capsule or the like.

製備注射劑方面,液態、乳液及懸浮液最好予以殺菌 並與血液成等張。當彼等製成注射劑時,此技藝中所用任 何稀釋劑均可使用,例如,水、乙醇、聚乙二醇、丙二醇 、乙氧基化之異硬脂醇、聚氧化之異硬脂醇、聚氧化乙烯 山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯等。 另外,此狀況下,藥學調配物可含有足量之鹽、葡萄 糖或甘油以製得等張溶液,亦可加入一般之溶解劑、緩衝 劑、止痛劑。此外,如有需要,則可將色素、防腐劑、芳 香劑、香料、及甜化劑或其它醫藥物質加至藥學調配物中 根據本發明之藥學調配物中所含通式(1 )化合物貨 Φ 其鹽之量並未特別限定且可由廣泛範圍中加以適當選擇; 然而通常佔調配物組成物之約1至7 0重量%,較佳約1 至3 0重量%。 本發明之藥學調配物之投服方法並未限定且可藉由根 據劑型,病患之年齡、性別及其它狀況,及疾病之嚴重度 而採用之方法投服。例如,如果爲片劑、九劑、液態劑、 懸浮液、乳液、顆粒及膠囊,則經口投服。此外,如果爲 注射劑,則可單獨投服或者藉由與一般補充劑諸如葡萄糖 、胺基酸等混合而由靜脈內投服,且,如有需要,則由肌 -95 - 200831498 內、皮內、皮下或腹膜內單獨投服。如爲栓劑,則由直腸 內投服。 本發明之藥學調配物之劑量乃依使用方式、病患之年 齡、性別及其它狀況,及疾病之嚴重度等而加以適當選擇 :然而,有效成分化合物之劑量通常且較佳設在每曰約 0 · 1至1 0毫克/體重(公斤)。再者,合宜地爲所投服形 式之調配物中所含有效成分化合物在約1至2 0 0毫克之範For the preparation of injections, the liquid, emulsion and suspension are preferably sterilized and are isotonic with the blood. When used as an injection, any diluent used in the art can be used, for example, water, ethanol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxylated isostearyl alcohol, Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester and the like. Further, in this case, the pharmaceutical formulation may contain a sufficient amount of a salt, glucose or glycerin to prepare an isotonic solution, and a general solubilizing agent, a buffering agent or an analgesic agent may be added. In addition, if necessary, a pigment, a preservative, a fragrance, a fragrance, and a sweetener or other pharmaceutical substance may be added to the pharmaceutical formulation. The compound of the formula (1) contained in the pharmaceutical formulation according to the present invention is contained. Φ The amount of the salt thereof is not particularly limited and may be appropriately selected from a wide range; however, it is usually from about 1 to 70% by weight, preferably from about 1 to 30% by weight, based on the composition of the formulation. The method of administration of the pharmaceutical formulation of the present invention is not limited and can be administered by a method according to the dosage form, the age, sex and other conditions of the patient, and the severity of the disease. For example, if it is a tablet, a nine-dose, a liquid, a suspension, an emulsion, a granule, and a capsule, it is administered orally. In addition, if it is an injection, it can be administered alone or by intravenous injection with a general supplement such as glucose, amino acid, etc., and if necessary, by intramuscular-95 - 200831498, intradermal Subcutaneously or subperitoneally. In the case of a suppository, it is administered intrarectally. The dosage of the pharmaceutical formulation of the present invention is appropriately selected depending on the mode of use, the age, sex and other conditions of the patient, and the severity of the disease, etc. However, the dose of the active ingredient compound is usually and preferably set at about 0 per ton. · 1 to 10 mg / body weight (kg). Furthermore, it is expedient to formulate the active ingredient compound in the form of the dosage form in the range of about 1 to 200 mg.

圍內。 本發明化合物具有D2受體部分激動劑效應,5·ΗΤ2Α 受體拮抗劑效應及血清素吸收抑制效應。 D2受體部分激動劑效應當其增強時,可抑制多巴胺 激導性(DA )神經傳導之作用,而當其降低時,則可將 多巴胺激導性(DA )神經傳導安定化至正常狀態(多巴 胺系統安定劑)。根據此作用,在DA異常神經傳導(增 強及降低)症狀上優良之臨床改善效應,例如,正面及負 面症狀之改善效應、認知損害之改善效應、抑鬱症狀之改 善效應等,係可在無副作用下發展(參見Michio Toru,Inside. The compounds of the present invention have a D2 receptor partial agonist effect, a 5·ΗΤ2Α receptor antagonist effect, and a serotonin absorption inhibitory effect. The D2 receptor partial agonist effect inhibits dopamine-induced (DA) nerve conduction when it is enhanced, and when it is lowered, it can stabilize dopamine-induced (DA) nerve conduction to a normal state ( Dopamine system stabilizers). According to this effect, excellent clinical improvement effects on symptoms of abnormal nerve conduction (enhancement and reduction) of DA, for example, improvement effects of positive and negative symptoms, improvement effects of cognitive impairment, and improvement effects of depressive symptoms, etc. Development (see Michio Toru,

Psychiatry, V ο 1. 46, page 855-864 (2 0 04); TetsuroPsychiatry, V ο 1. 46, page 855-864 (2 0 04); Tetsuro

Kikuchi and Hirose Takeshi : Nou-no-Kagaku ( Brain Science ) ? Vo 1. 25,pp. 5 7 9-5 83 (2003 ); and Harrison, T. S. and Perry,C. M.: Drugs 64: 1715-1736, 2004)。 5-HT2A受體拮抗劑效應意指可降低錐體外副作用並 發展優良臨床反應之作用,且更尤其有效作用以改善負面 症狀、改善認知損害、改善抑鬱症狀、及失眠(參見Jun -96- 200831498Kikuchi and Hirose Takeshi : Nou-no-Kagaku ( Brain Science ) ? Vo 1. 25, pp. 5 7 9-5 83 (2003 ); and Harrison, TS and Perry, CM: Drugs 64: 1715-1736, 2004) . The 5-HT2A receptor antagonist effect means an effect of reducing extrapyramidal side effects and developing an excellent clinical response, and more particularly effective to ameliorate negative symptoms, improve cognitive impairment, improve depressive symptoms, and insomnia (see Jun-96-200831498)

Ishigooka and Ken Inada: Rinsho-Seishin-Yakuri (Japanese Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology), vo 1. 4,pp. 1 6 5 3- 1 664 (200 1); Mitsuk uni Mu rasa ki: Rinsho-Ishigooka and Ken Inada: Rinsho-Seishin-Yakuri (Japanese Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology), vo 1. 4, pp. 1 6 5 3- 1 664 (200 1); Mitsuk uni Mu rasa ki: Rinsho-

Seishin-Y akuri (Japanese Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology), vo 1. 1 ? pp. 5-22 ( 1 998), Puller, 1. A. e t al·, E ur. J. Pharmacol., 407:39-46, 2000, andSeishin-Y akuri (Japanese Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology), vo 1. 1 ? pp. 5-22 (1 998), Puller, 1. A. et al., E ur. J. Pharmacol., 407:39-46 , 2000, and

Meltzer,H. Y. et al.: Prog. Neuro-Psychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry 27: 1 1 59- 1 1 72, 2003 ) 〇 血清素吸收抑制效應(或血清素再吸收抑制效應)乃 ,例如,有效以改善抑鬱症狀(參見Mitsukuni Murasaki:Meltzer, HY et al.: Prog. Neuro-Psychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry 27: 1 1 59- 1 1 72, 2003 ) serotonin absorption inhibition effect (or serotonin reuptake inhibitory effect) is, for example, effective to improve Depressive symptoms (see Mitsukuni Murasaki:

Rinsho-Seishin-Yakuri (Japanese Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology),vo 1. 1,page 5-22 ( 1 988)) ° 本發明化合物在這三種效應方面均優良,或者其中有 一或二種效應顯著地優良。 此外,除了上述效應外,根據本發明之一些化合物亦 φ 具有^ 1受體拮抗劑效應。a i受體拮抗劑效應乃有效以 改善精神分裂症之正面症狀(參見Svensson,Τ· H.: Prog.Rinsho-Seishin-Yakuri (Japanese Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology), vo 1. 1, page 5-22 (1 988)) ° The compounds of the present invention are excellent in all three effects, or one or two of them are remarkably excellent. Furthermore, in addition to the above effects, some of the compounds according to the present invention also have a receptor antagonist effect. The a i receptor antagonist effect is effective in ameliorating the positive symptoms of schizophrenia (see Svensson, Τ·H.: Prog.

Neuro-Psychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry 27: 1 1 45- 1 158, 2003 ) 〇 因此’本發明化合物具有廣效性以治療精神分裂症及 其它中樞神經系統病症且具有優良之臨床反應。 Η此’本發明化合物極有效以治療或預防如下之中樞 神經系統病症··精神分裂症;執拗性、頑固性或慢性精神 分裂症;情緒性障礙;精神性病症;情感性病症;雙相病 -97 - 200831498Neuro-Psychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry 27: 1 1 45- 1 158, 2003) 〇 The compounds of the present invention are therefore broadly efficacious for the treatment of schizophrenia and other central nervous system disorders and have excellent clinical response. 'This 'the compound of the present invention is extremely effective for treating or preventing the following central nervous system disorders· schizophrenia; persistent, intractable or chronic schizophrenia; emotional disorders; psychiatric disorders; affective disorders; bipolar disorder -97 - 200831498

症(例如,第I型燥鬱症及第II型燥鬱症):抑鬱症; 內源性抑鬱症;重症抑鬱症;憂鬱症及執拗性抑鬱症;情 緒不良病症;循環性情感病症;焦慮症(例如,恐慌發作 ,恐慌症,廣場恐怖症,社交恐懼症,強迫症,外傷後壓 力症’全身性焦慮症’急性壓力症等);驅體形式病症( 例如,歇斯底里症,軀體症狀病症,轉化性病症,疼痛病 症,疑病症等);捏造性病症;分裂性病症;性功能病症 (例如,性功能障礙,性慾病症,性喚醒病症,勃起功能 障礙等);飮食病症(例如,厭食症,飽食症等);睡眠 症;適應病症;物質-相關病症(例如,酒精濫用,酒精 中毒,藥物成癮,興奮劑中毒,麻醉劑中毒等);快感缺 乏(例如,醫師原性快感缺乏,精神或心理原因之快感缺 乏,與抑鬱症有關之快感缺乏,與精神分裂症有關之快感 缺乏等):精神錯亂;認知損害;與阿滋海默症有關之認 知損害;帕金森氏症及其它神經變性病症;因阿滋海默症 ,帕金森氏症及相關之神經變性病症所致之認知損害;精 神分裂症之認知損害;因執拗性、頑固性或慢性精神分裂 症所致之認知損害;嘔吐;動暈症;肥胖症;偏頭痛;疼 痛;精神障礙;自閉症;妥瑞氏症;抽搐症;注意力缺乏 /過動症;行爲障礙;及唐氏症。 此外,本發明化合物僅具有少許或無副作用,且具有 優艮之安全性及耐受性。 並且,本發明化合物藉由與臨床慣用之至少一種藥劑 組合使用可達到無法由一般治療所達到之如下效應:諸如 -98- 200831498 降低劑量、減少副作用、增強治療效應等,其中該臨床慣 用之至少一種藥劑係選自:(1)情緒穩定劑,(2)血清素再 吸收抑制劑,(3)正腎上腺素再吸收抑制劑,(4)血清素及 正腎上腺素再吸收抑制劑,及(5)抗焦慮劑。 (1) 情緒穩定劑Symptoms (eg, type I depression and type II depression): depression; endogenous depression; major depression; depression and obsessive depression; mood disorders; circulatory affective disorders; anxiety disorders ( For example, panic attacks, panic attacks, square phobias, social phobias, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, acute stress disorder, etc.; body-form disorders (eg, hysteria, physical symptoms, transformation) Sexual condition, painful condition, suspected condition, etc.); fabricated condition; schizophrenic condition; sexually functional condition (eg, sexual dysfunction, sexual desire disorder, sexual arousal disorder, erectile dysfunction, etc.); foraging disorder (eg, anorexia) , satiety disorders, etc.; sleep disorders; adaptation disorders; substance-related disorders (eg, alcohol abuse, alcoholism, drug addiction, stimulant poisoning, anesthetic poisoning, etc.); lack of pleasure (eg, physician lack of pleasure, spirit Or lack of pleasure in psychological reasons, lack of pleasure associated with depression, lack of pleasure associated with schizophrenia, etc.): spirit Cognitive impairment; cognitive impairment associated with Alzheimer's disease; Parkinson's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders; cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and related neurodegenerative disorders; Cognitive impairment of schizophrenia; cognitive impairment due to obsessive, intractable or chronic schizophrenia; vomiting; motion sickness; obesity; migraine; pain; mental disorder; autism; Symptoms; Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder; behavioral disorders; and Down's syndrome. Furthermore, the compounds of the present invention have only a few or no side effects and are excellent in safety and tolerability. Furthermore, the compounds of the present invention achieve the following effects which cannot be achieved by general treatment by using in combination with at least one agent conventionally used in clinical practice: such as -98-200831498, lowering the dose, reducing side effects, enhancing the therapeutic effect, etc., wherein the clinical practice is at least A pharmaceutical agent is selected from the group consisting of: (1) mood stabilizers, (2) serotonin reuptake inhibitors, (3) norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, (4) serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, and 5) Anxiolytics. (1) Emotional stabilizer

關於情緒穩定劑方面,可廣泛地使用技藝中已知作爲 情緒穩定劑之化合物。 用於本發明之情緒穩定劑包括,但不限於:鋰、 valproic acid 、 di vapro ex sodium 、 carb amazepine 、 oxcarbamazepine、 zonisamide、 1 amotrigine、 topiramate 、gabap entin、le vetiracetam、clonazepam、phenitoin、 甲狀腺素、tiagabine 及 omega-3-fatty acids。較佳爲 Lamotrigine、zonisamide、topiramate、鋰、valproic acid 及 carbamazepine o (2) 血清素再吸收抑制劑 關於血清素再吸收抑制劑方面,可廣泛地使用作爲血 清素再吸收抑制劑之已知化合物。 根據 Wong et al. ( Neuropsychophamacology, 8, pp.3 3 7-344 (1 993))所提出之習知標準藥理分析,較佳血 清素再吸收抑制劑爲IC50値(抑制血清素再吸收50%之藥 劑濃度)約nM或更低。 此類血清素再吸收抑制劑包括:例如,fluvox胺(5- -99- 200831498 甲氧基- 三氟甲基)苯基]-1-戊酮-〇-(2胺基乙基)肟)As the mood stabilizer, a compound known in the art as a mood stabilizer can be widely used. Emotional stabilizers for use in the present invention include, but are not limited to, lithium, valproic acid, di vapro ex sodium, carb amazepine, oxcarbamazepine, zonisamide, 1 amotrigine, topiramate, gabap entin, le vetiracetam, clonazepam, phenitoin, thyroxine, tiagabine And omega-3-fatty acids. Preferred are Lamotrigine, zonisamide, topiramate, lithium, valproic acid, and carbamazepine o (2) Serotonin reuptake inhibitors As for serotonin reuptake inhibitors, known compounds which are inhibitors of hemoglobin reuptake are widely used. According to the standard pharmacological analysis proposed by Wong et al. (Neuropsychophamacology, 8, pp. 3 3 7-344 (1 993)), the preferred serotonin reuptake inhibitor is IC50値 (inhibition of serotonin reuptake 50%) The concentration of the agent is about nM or less. Such serotonin reuptake inhibitors include, for example, flavox amine (5-99-200831498 methoxy-trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-pentanone-oxime-(2aminoethyl)anthracene)

、fluoxetine ( N -甲基- 3- (對-二氟甲基苯氧基)-3 -苯基丙基 胺)、paroxetine (反式-(-)-3-[(1,3-苯並間二氧雜環戊 烯-5-基氧基)甲基]-4-(4-氟苯基)哌啶)、sertraline ( 1S-順式-4_(3,4-二氯苯基)-1,2,3,4·四氫甲基-1-萘基胺鹽酸 鹽)、venlafaxine (1-[2-(二甲基胺基)-1-(4-甲氧基苯基) 乙基]環己醇、milnacipran ( N,N-二乙基-2-胺基甲基-1-苯 基環丙烷羧醯胺)、citalopram ( 1-[3·(二甲基胺基)丙基 ]-1-(4-氟苯基)-1,3-二氫-5-異苯並呋喃腈)、duloxetine (N-甲基-3-(1-萘氧基)-3-(2-噻吩基)丙胺)、及 escitalopram ( S-( + )-l-[3·(二甲基胺基)丙基]-1-(4-氟苯基 )-1,3·二氫-5-異苯並呋喃腈乙二酸鹽。 (3 )正腎上腺素再吸收抑制劑 關於正腎上腺素再吸收抑制劑,可廣泛地使用功用爲 φ 正腎上腺素再吸收抑制劑之已知化合物。此類正腎上腺素 再吸收抑制劑包括 :levoxetine、atomoxetine 及 bupropion,較佳爲 levoxetine 及 atomoxetine ° (4)血清素及正腎上腺素再吸收抑制劑 關於血清素及正腎上腺素再吸收抑制劑,可廣泛地使 用功用爲血清素及正腎上腺素再吸收抑制劑之已知化合物 。此類血清素及正腎上腺素再吸收抑制劑包括:例如, venlafaxine 、 duloxetine 及 milnacipran 〇 -100- 200831498 (5)抗焦慮劑 用於本發明之抗焦慮劑包括,但不限於:苯並二氮雜 卓(benzodiazepine )類型藥物,諸如 diazepam、 chlordiazepoxide、cloxazolam、clotiazepam、alprazolam 、etizolam及oxazolam,血清素5-HT1 A受體激動劑類型 抗焦慮劑,諸如 tandospirone 及 buspirone。, fluoxetine (N-methyl-3-(p-difluoromethylphenoxy)-3-phenylpropylamine), paroxetine (trans-(-)-3-[(1,3-benzo) M-dioxol-5-yloxy)methyl]-4-(4-fluorophenyl)piperidine), sertraline (1S-cis-4_(3,4-dichlorophenyl)- 1,2,3,4·tetrahydromethyl-1-naphthylamine hydrochloride), venlafaxine (1-[2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)) Cyclohexanol, milnacipran (N,N-diethyl-2-aminomethyl-1-phenylcyclopropanecarboxamide), citalopram (1-[3·(dimethylamino)propyl) ]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-5-isobenzofuranonitrile), duloxetine (N-methyl-3-(1-naphthalenyloxy)-3-(2- Thienyl)propylamine), and escitalopram (S-(+)-l-[3·(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3·dihydro-5- Isobenzofuranonitrile oxalate. (3) Adrenalin reuptake inhibitors For the norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, known compounds which function as φ-adrenergic reuptake inhibitors can be widely used. Adrenergic reuptake inhibitors include: levoxetine, atomoxetine and bup Ropion, preferably levoxetine and atomoxetine ° (4) serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors for serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, widely used as serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors Known compounds. Such serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors include, for example, venlafaxine, duloxetine, and milnacipran®-100-200831498 (5) Anxiolytics The anti-anxiety agents used in the present invention include, but are not limited to, : benzodiazepine type drugs such as diazepam, chlordiazepoxide, cloxazolam, clotiazepam, alprazolam, etizolam and oxazolam, serotonin 5-HT1 A receptor agonist type anxiolytics such as tandospirone and buspirone.

關於所選用之藥劑(1)情緒穩定劑,(2)血清素再吸收 抑制劑,(3)正腎上腺素再吸收抑制劑,(4)血清素及正腎 上腺素再吸收抑制劑,及(5)抗焦慮劑,可爲游離鹼或鹽 類形式(酸加成鹽)。這些藥劑可爲外消旋物形式或R及 S對映異購物。這些藥劑可單獨使用或者二或多者之組合 物使用。單獨使用較佳。 這些藥劑可輕易地與藥理上可接受鹽形成酸加成鹽。 這些酸包括:例如,無機酸,諸如硫酸、硝酸、鹽酸、磷 酸、氫溴酸,及有機酸,諸如乙酸、對-甲苯磺酸、甲磺 酸、乙二酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、蘋果酸、酒石酸 、及苯甲酸。這些酸加成鹽亦可用作本發明活性成份化合 物以及爲游離形式之藥物。 鹽類亦可由藥物中具有酸基之這些化合物與藥理上可 接受鹼性化合物反應而輕易地形成。鹼性化合物包括:例 如,金屬氫氧化物,諸如氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鋰 、及氫氧化鈣,鹼金屬碳酸鹽類,諸如碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、 碳酸氫鈉、碳酸氫鉀,或碳酸氫鹽;金屬醇化物,諸如甲 -101 - 200831498 醇鈉及甲醇鉀。 下文中,本發明進一步以參考例、實例、藥理實驗例 及製備例說明之。 參考例1 合成乙基-(4-羥基丁基)胺基甲酸第三丁酯For selected agents (1) mood stabilizers, (2) serotonin reuptake inhibitors, (3) norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, (4) serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, and (5) An anxiolytic agent, which may be in the form of a free base or a salt (acid addition salt). These agents can be in the form of racemates or R and S pairs of shopping. These agents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. It is preferred to use it alone. These agents readily form acid addition salts with pharmaceutically acceptable salts. These acids include, for example, inorganic acids such as sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid, and organic acids such as acetic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, oxalic acid, maleic acid, anti Butenedioic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, and benzoic acid. These acid addition salts can also be used as the active ingredient compound of the present invention and as a drug in a free form. Salts can also be easily formed by reacting these compounds having an acid group in a drug with a pharmacologically acceptable basic compound. Basic compounds include, for example, metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, and calcium hydroxide, alkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate , or bicarbonate; metal alkoxide, such as methyl-101 - 200831498 sodium alkoxide and potassium methoxide. Hereinafter, the present invention is further described by reference examples, examples, pharmacological experiments, and preparation examples. Reference Example 1 Synthesis of tert-butyl ethyl-(4-hydroxybutyl)carbamate

在冰冷卻下將9.32 g (43 mmol)二碳酸二-第三丁酯加 至 5.0 ml (39 mmol) 4-乙基胺基-1·丁醇及 6.5 ml (47 mmol)三乙胺之二氯甲烷溶液(1〇〇 mi)。此混合物在室溫 下攪拌21小時。水加至此反應溶液進行分離。所得有機 層以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,並在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以矽 膠管柱層析(己烷:乙酸乙酯=2:1至1:1)純化。純化產物 在減壓下濃縮,製得7.40 g (產率:88%)無色油狀之乙基-(4-羥基丁基)胺基甲酸第三丁酯。 φ 參考例2 合成甲磺酸4-(第三丁氧基羰基-乙基-胺基)丁酯 在冰冷卻下將2.5 ml (32 mmol)甲磺醯氯逐滴加至 6.50 g (30 mmol)乙基-(4-羥基丁基)胺基甲酸第三丁酯及 5.0 ml (36 mmol)三乙胺的二氯甲烷溶液(130 ml),所得混 合物在相同溫度下攪拌1小時。水加至此反應溶液進行分 離。所得有機層以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,並在減壓下濃縮。所 得殘餘物以砂膠管柱層析(己院:乙酸乙酯= 2:1至1.5:1) 純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮,製得7.2 2 g (產率:8 2 %) -102- 200831498 無色油狀之甲磺酸4-(第三丁氧基羰基-乙基-胺基)丁酯。 參考例3 合成[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-乙基·胺基甲 酸第三丁酯鹽酸鹽 6.83 g (26.8 mmol) 4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪鹽酸鹽 及 7.75 g (56· 1 mmol)碳酸鉀加至 7.20 g (24.4 mmol)甲Add 9.32 g (43 mmol) of di-tert-butyl dicarbonate to 5.0 ml (39 mmol) of 4-ethylamino-1-butanol and 6.5 ml (47 mmol) of triethylamine under ice cooling. Methyl chloride solution (1 〇〇 mi). This mixture was stirred at room temperature for 21 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution for separation. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue obtained was purified by hexane column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2:1 to 1:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure to give EtOAc (yield: EtOAc) φ Reference Example 2 Synthesis of 4-(t-butoxycarbonyl-ethyl-amino)butyl sulfonate 2.5 ml (32 mmol) of methanesulfonyl chloride was added dropwise to 6.50 g (30 mmol) under ice cooling. A solution of tert-butyl ethyl-(4-hydroxybutyl)carbamate and 5.0 ml (36 mmol) of triethylamine in dichloromethane (130 ml), and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for one hour. Water was added to the reaction solution for separation. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2:1 to 1.5:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 7.2 g (yield: 182 %) -102 - 200831498 4-(t-butoxycarbonyl-ethyl-amino)butyl ethanesulfonate as colorless oil . Reference Example 3 Synthesis of [4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazin-1-yl)butyl]-ethyl-aminocarbamic acid tert-butyl ester hydrochloride 6.83 g (26.8 mmol) 4-Benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine hydrochloride and 7.75 g (5.6·1 mmol) potassium carbonate were added to 7.20 g (24.4 mmol)

磺酸4-(第三丁氧基羰基乙基·胺基)丁酯之DMF溶液(150 ml)。此混合物在80 °C下攪拌3.5小時。此反應溶液冷卻 至室溫,加入水,反應產物以乙酸乙酯萃取。所得有機層 以水清洗,以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,並在減壓下濃縮。所得殘 餘物以矽膠管柱層析(己烷:乙酸乙酯=2:1至1 :2)純化。 純化產物在減壓下濃縮,製得4.84 g (產率:48%)無色油 狀之[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基·哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-乙基胺基甲 酸第三丁酯。將所製得濃縮物之3 40 mg溶於2 ml乙醇, 及加入0.9 ml之1 N HC1乙醇溶液。將沉澱之晶體過濾 出及加以乾燥,製得白色粉末之[4_(4·苯並[b]噻吩-4-基哌 嗪-卜基)丁基]-乙基-胺基甲酸第三丁酯鹽酸鹽。熔點230 至 23 2°C 參考例4 合成[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-乙基-胺二 鹽酸鹽 7·8 ml 三氟乙酸加至 4.20 g (10.1 mmol) [4-(4·苯並 -103- 200831498A solution of 4-(t-butoxycarbonylethylamino)butyl sulfonate in DMF (150 ml). This mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 3.5 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, water was added, and the reaction product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate The residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2:1 to 1:2). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 4. 4 g (yield: 48%) of [4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl] - tert-butyl ethyl carbamic acid. 3 40 mg of the concentrate thus obtained was dissolved in 2 ml of ethanol, and 0.9 ml of a 1 N HCl solution in ethanol was added. The precipitated crystals were filtered off and dried to give a white powder of [4_(4·benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazine-diyl)butyl]-ethyl-aminocarbamic acid tert-butyl ester. Hydrochloride. Melting point 230 to 23 2 ° C Reference Example 4 Synthesis of [4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-ethyl-amine dihydrochloride 7·8 Methyl trifluoroacetic acid was added to 4.20 g (10.1 mmol) [4-(4·benzo-103- 200831498)

[b]嚷吩-4-基-峨曉-基)丁基]-乙基-胺基甲酸第二丁醋之二 氯甲烷溶液(8 0 ml)。此混合物在室溫下攪拌16小時。此 反應混合物在減壓下濃縮,碳酸氫鈉水溶液加至所得殘餘 物,反應產物以二氯甲烷萃取。反應產物以無水硫酸鈉乾 燥,並在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析( 二氯甲烷:甲醇=1:0至9:1)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃 縮,製得2.71 g (產率:8 50)淡黃色油狀之[4-(4-苯並[b] 噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]乙基-胺。自製得濃縮物取出 260mg溶於2ml乙醇,及加入1.8ml之1NHC1乙醇溶 液。將沉澱晶體過濾出及加以乾燥,製得白色粉末之[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-乙基-胺二鹽酸鹽。 熔點265至267 °C 參考例5 合成 2-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]異吲哚- 1,3-二酮鹽酸鹽 200 mg (0·71 mmol) 2-(4-溴丁基)異吲哚-1,3·二酮、 200 mg (0·78 mmol) 1-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪鹽酸鹽、碳 酸鉀(230 mg,1.66 mmol)及碘化鈉(130 mg,0.87 mmol)加 至二甲基甲醯胺(DMF) (4 ml)。此混合物在80°C攪拌5小 時。此反應溶液冷卻至室溫,加入水,反應產物以乙酸乙 酯萃取。所得有機層以水清洗,及以無水硫酸鈉乾燥。乾 燥之有機層在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以矽膠管柱層析( 二氯甲烷:甲醇=30:1)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所 -104- 200831498 得殘餘物溶於乙醇(2 ml),及加入濃鹽酸(0.65 ml)。此溶 液在加入鹽酸後在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物自乙醇-乙酸 乙酯再結晶,製得210 mg (產率:65 0)淡黃色粉末之2-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]異吲哚- l,3-二酮 鹽酸鹽。 熔點295 °C (分解)[b] 嚷--4-yl-dimyl-yl)butyl]-ethyl-aminocarboxylic acid dibutyl vinegar in dichloromethane (80 ml). This mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and aqueous sodium hydrogen sulfate was evaporated. The reaction product was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue obtained was purified by basic column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol = 1:0 to 9:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure to give (yield: </RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt; ] Ethyl-amine. The concentrate was taken out and 260 mg was dissolved in 2 ml of ethanol, and 1.8 ml of 1 NHC1 ethanol solution was added. The precipitated crystals were filtered off and dried to give [4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-ethyl-amine dihydrochloride as a white powder. . Melting point 265 to 267 ° C Reference Example 5 Synthesis of 2-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]isoindole-1,3-dione salt Acid salt 200 mg (0·71 mmol) 2-(4-bromobutyl)isoindole-1,3·dione, 200 mg (0·78 mmol) 1-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl Piperazine hydrochloride, potassium carbonate (230 mg, 1.66 mmol) and sodium iodide (130 mg, 0.87 mmol) were added to dimethylformamide (DMF) (4 ml). This mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 5 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, water was added, and the reaction product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The resulting organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The dried organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by column chromatography (methylene chloride:methanol = 30:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. -104- 200831498 The residue was dissolved in ethanol (2 ml) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.65 ml). This solution was concentrated under reduced pressure after addition of hydrochloric acid. The obtained residue was recrystallized from ethanol-ethyl acetate to give 210 mg (yield: 65 0) of pale yellow powder of 2-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine-1 -yl)butyl]isoindole-l,3-dione hydrochloride. Melting point 295 °C (decomposition)

參考例6 合成4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1基)丁基胺 0.27 ml (5.6 mmol)肼單水合物加至 789 mg (1.89 mmol) 2-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基·哌嗪-1-基)丁基]異吲哚- 1,3 -二酮之乙醇溶液(8 ml)。攪拌此混合物並加熱至回流2 小時。此反應溶液在減壓下濃縮,1 N氫氧化鈉水溶液加 至所製得殘餘物。所製得反應產物以二氯甲烷萃取,加以 清洗及以無水硫酸鈉乾燥。乾燥之產物在減壓下濃縮,製 得581 mg (顯著產率)黃色油狀之4_(4苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基胺。 參考例7 N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]丙炔-2-基胺 0.084 ml (1.14 mmol)炔丙基溴加至 3 3 0 mg (1.14 mmol) 4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基胺之二氯甲 烷溶液。此混合物在室溫下攪拌1 5小時。碳酸氫鈉飽和 水溶液加至此反應溶液,反應產物以二氯甲烷萃取,及以 -105- 200831498 無水硫酸鈉乾燥。乾燥之產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物 以鹼性矽膠管柱層析(己烷:乙酸乙酯=1 :2)純化。純化產 物在減壓下濃縮,製得75 mg (產率:200)無色非晶形固 體之N-[4_(4苯並[b]噻吩-4-基·哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-丙炔-2-基胺。 參考例8Reference Example 6 Synthesis of 4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine-1-yl)butylamine 0.27 ml (5.6 mmol) of hydrazine monohydrate was added to 789 mg (1.89 mmol) 2-[ A solution of 4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazin-1-yl)butyl]isoindole-1,3-dione in ethanol (8 ml). The mixture was stirred and heated to reflux for 2 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and aq. The reaction product obtained was extracted with dichloromethane, washed and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The dried product was concentrated under reduced pressure to give 581 mg (yield) of 4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butylamine as a yellow oil. Reference Example 7 N-[4-(4-Benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]propyn-2-ylamine 0.084 ml (1.14 mmol) propargyl bromide To a solution of 3 3 0 mg (1.14 mmol) of 4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butylamine in dichloromethane. This mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 hours. A saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction product was extracted with methylene chloride and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate - 105 - 200831498. The dried product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure to give &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt;&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& -propyn-2-ylamine. Reference Example 8

合成1-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪 由14·4 g之4-溴苯並[b]噻吩、29,8 g哌嗪酐、9.3 g 第三丁醇鈉、0.65 g (R)-( + )-2,2,-雙(二苯基膦聯萘 (BINAP) 、0.63 g 三(二亞苄基丙酮)二鈀(〇)及 25 0 ml 甲苯組成之混合物加熱至回流1小時。水加至此反應溶液 ’該溶液以乙酸乙酯萃取。萃取液以水清洗,以硫酸鎂乾 燥,及溶劑在減壓下蒸發。所得殘餘物以矽膠管柱層析( 二氯甲烷:甲醇:2 5 %氨水溶液=1 0 0 ·· 1 0 : 1)純化,製得 9.5g黃色油狀之1-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪。 3.7 ml濃鹽酸加至9.5 g之1-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪 的甲醇溶液,及在減壓下將溶劑蒸發掉。乙酸乙酯加至所 得殘餘物,及將沉澱晶體過濾掉。自甲醇進行再結晶,製 得無色針狀晶體1-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基·哌嗪鹽酸鹽。 熔點:2 7 6至2 8 0 °C ^-NMR ( DMSO-d6) (5 ppm :Synthesis of 1-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine from 14.4 g of 4-bromobenzo[b]thiophene, 29,8 g of piperazine anhydride, 9.3 g of sodium butoxide, 0.65 g a mixture of (R)-( + )-2,2,-bis(diphenylphosphine naphthalene (BINAP), 0.63 g of tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (ruthenium) and 25 0 ml of toluene is heated to After refluxing for 1 hour, water was added to the reaction solution. The solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated under reduced pressure. :methanol: 2 5 % aqueous ammonia = 1 0 0 ·· 1 0 : 1) Purified to obtain 9.5 g of 1-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine as a yellow oil. 3.7 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid To a solution of 9.5 g of 1-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine in methanol, and evaporating the solvent under reduced pressure, ethyl acetate was added to the residue, and the precipitated crystals were filtered. The methanol was recrystallized to obtain a colorless needle crystal of 1-benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazine hydrochloride. Melting point: 2 7 6 to 2 80 ° C ^-NMR (DMSO-d6) ( 5 ppm :

3.25-3.3 5 ( 8H,m) ,6·94 ( 1H,d,J = 7.6Hz) ,7.30 ( 1H ,dd,J = 7.8Hz,7.8Hz ) ,7.51 ( 1H,d,J = 5.5Hz ) ,7.68 -106- 2008314983.25-3.3 5 ( 8H,m) ,6·94 ( 1H,d,J = 7.6Hz) , 7.30 ( 1H , dd , J = 7.8Hz , 7.8Hz ) , 7.51 ( 1H,d,J = 5.5Hz ) , 7.68 -106- 200831498

(1H,d,J = 8· 1Hz ) ,7.73 ( 1H,d,J = 5.5Hz ) ,9·35 ( 2H ,brs ) 〇 參考例9 合成1-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基哌嗪 由14.4 g之4-溴苯並[b]噻吩、29.8 g哌嗪酐、9.3 g(1H, d, J = 8·1 Hz), 7.73 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 9·35 ( 2H , brs ) 〇 Reference Example 9 Synthesis of 1-benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiper The azine consists of 14.4 g of 4-bromobenzo[b]thiophene, 29.8 g of piperazine anhydride, 9.3 g.

第三丁醇鈉、0.65 g (R)-( + )-2,2,-雙(二苯基膦h1,1’-聯萘 (BINAP ) 、0.63 g 三(二亞苄基丙酮)二鈀(〇)及 25〇il 甲苯組成之混合物在氮氛圍中加熱至回流1小時。水加至 此反應溶液,該溶液以乙酸乙酯萃取。所得有機層以水清 洗,以硫酸鎂乾燥,及溶劑在減壓下蒸發。所得殘餘物以 矽膠管柱層析(二氯甲烷:甲醇:25%氨水溶液=1〇〇:1〇:1) 純化,製得9.5 g黃色油狀之1-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪。 3.7 ml濃鹽酸加至9.5 g之1-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪 的甲醇溶液,及在減壓下將溶劑蒸發掉。乙酸乙酯加至所 φ 得殘餘物,及將沉澱晶體過濾掉。自甲醇進行再結晶,製 得無色針狀晶體1-苯並[b]噻吩-心基-哌嗪鹽酸鹽。Sodium tert-butoxide, 0.65 g (R)-( + )-2,2,-bis(diphenylphosphine h1,1'-binaphthyl (BINAP), 0.63 g of tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium (混合物) and a mixture of 25 〇 il of toluene were heated to reflux for 1 hour under a nitrogen atmosphere. Water was added to the reaction solution, which was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, and solvent Evaporation under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified mjjjjjlilililililililililililili b] thiophen-4-yl-piperazine. 3.7 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added to a solution of 9.5 g of 1-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine in methanol, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Ethyl ester was added to the residue obtained by φ, and the precipitated crystals were filtered off, and recrystallized from methanol to obtain a colorless needle crystal of 1-benzo[b]thiophene-enyl-piperazine hydrochloride.

熔點:2 7 6至2 8 0 °C ^-NMR ( DMSO-d6 ) 5 ppm : 3.2 5 - 3 · 3 5 ( 8 Η,m ) &gt; 6.94 (1Η,d,J = 7.6Hz ) ,7.30 ( 1H ’ dd,J = 7.8Hz,J = 7.8Hz ),7.51 ( 1H,d,J = 5.5Hz ) ’ 7.6 8 ( 1H,d,J = 8.1 Hz ) ,7.73(lH,d,J = 5.5Hz) ,9·35 (2H,brs) 〇 參考例1 0 -107- 200831498 合成4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-甲基哌嗪-1-羧酸第三丁酯 標題化合物係根據梦考例使用3-甲基峨嗦-1-殘酸弟 三丁酯及4-溴苯並[b]噻吩爲反應化合物而製得。 ^-NMR ( DMSO-d6 ) δ ppm : 1 . 8 5 - 1.9 5 ( 3 Η » m ) ,1.50 (9H,s) ,2·8-2·9(1Η,πι) ,3.15-3.35 (2H,m), 3.4-3.5 ( 1H,m) ,3·5-3·65 ( 1H,m) ,3.65-3.7 ( 1H, m) ,3.7-3.9 ( 1H,m) ,6·98 ( 1H,d,J = 7.5Hz) » 7.29Melting point: 2 7 6 to 2 80 ° C ^-NMR (DMSO-d6 ) 5 ppm : 3.2 5 - 3 · 3 5 ( 8 Η, m ) &gt; 6.94 (1Η, d, J = 7.6Hz ) , 7.30 ( 1H ' dd, J = 7.8 Hz, J = 7.8 Hz ), 7.51 ( 1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz ) ' 7.6 8 ( 1H,d,J = 8.1 Hz ) , 7.73 (lH,d,J = 5.5 Hz) , 9·35 (2H, brs) 〇 Reference Example 1 0 -107- 200831498 Synthesis of 4-Benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-methylpiperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester According to the dream test, 3-methylindole-1-resin dibutyl butyl ester and 4-bromobenzo[b]thiophene were used as the reaction compound. ^-NMR ( DMSO-d6 ) δ ppm : 1. 8 5 - 1.9 5 ( 3 Η » m ) , 1.50 (9H, s) , 2·8-2·9 (1Η, πι) , 3.15-3.35 (2H , m), 3.4-3.5 ( 1H,m) , 3·5-3·65 ( 1H,m) , 3.65-3.7 ( 1H, m) , 3.7-3.9 ( 1H,m) ,6·98 ( 1H, d, J = 7.5Hz) » 7.29

(1H,dd,J = 8Hz,J = 8Hz ) ,7.38 ( 1H,d,J = 5.5Hz ), 7.61 ( 1 H » d,J = 8 H z ) ° 參考例1 1 合成1-苯並[b]噻吩-4·基-2-甲基哌嗪二鹽酸鹽 6 ml三氟乙酸加至1.22 g (3.7 mmol) 4 -苯並[1)]噻吩· 4-基-3 -甲基哌嗪-1-羧酸第三丁基酯之二氯甲烷溶液(12 ml),所得混合物在室溫下攪拌1小時。此反應溶液在減 φ 壓下濃縮。5 %碳酸鉀水溶液加至所得殘餘物,此溶液以 二氯甲烷萃取。所得有機層以硫酸鎂乾燥,並在減壓下濃 縮。〇. 6 ml濃鹽酸及1 0 ml甲醇加至所製得殘餘物,及此 溶液在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物自乙腈再結晶,製得 〇.98g淡棕色粉末之1-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-2·甲基哌嗪二鹽 酸鹽。 1 Η - N M R ( D M S 0 - d 6 ) 5 p p m : 0.9 2 ( 3 Η,d,J = 6.5 Η z ), 2.8-3.6 ( 6H,m ) ,3 · 6 -4 · Ο ( 1 Η,m ) ,5 · 3 - 6 · 8 ( 1 Η,m ),7·20 ( 1Η,br) ,7 ·3 8 ( 1Η,dd,J = 8Hz,J = 8Hz ), -108- 200831498 7.5-8.0 (3H,m) ,9·4-10·1(2Η,ιη)。 參考例12 合成1-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-3-甲基哌嗪二鹽酸鹽 標題化合物係根據參考例9使用2-甲基哌嗪及4-溴 苯並[b]嚷吩爲反應化合物而製得。(1H, dd, J = 8 Hz, J = 8 Hz), 7.38 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 7.61 ( 1 H » d, J = 8 H z ) ° Reference Example 1 1 Synthesis of 1-benzo[ b] thiophen-4-yl-2-methylpiperazine dihydrochloride 6 ml trifluoroacetic acid added to 1.22 g (3.7 mmol) 4 -benzo[1)]thiophene-4-yl-3-methylpipe A solution of the tert-butyl-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester in dichloromethane (12 ml) was obtained and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for one hour. This reaction solution was concentrated under reduced φ pressure. A 5 % aqueous solution of potassium carbonate was added to the residue, which was extracted with dichloromethane. The obtained organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. 6 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid and 10 ml of methanol were added to the residue obtained, and the solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was recrystallized from acetonitrile to give 1-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-2-methylpiperazine dihydrochloride as a pale brown powder. 1 Η - NMR ( DMS 0 - d 6 ) 5 ppm : 0.9 2 ( 3 Η, d, J = 6.5 Η z ), 2.8-3.6 ( 6H,m ) , 3 · 6 -4 · Ο ( 1 Η,m ) , 5 · 3 - 6 · 8 ( 1 Η, m ), 7·20 ( 1Η, br) , 7 · 3 8 ( 1Η, dd, J = 8Hz, J = 8Hz ), -108- 200831498 7.5-8.0 (3H,m), 9·4-10·1 (2Η, ιη). Reference Example 12 Synthesis of 1-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-3-methylpiperazine dihydrochloride The title compound was used according to Reference Example 9 using 2-methylpiperazine and 4-bromobenzo[b] The porphin is prepared as a reaction compound.

^-NMR ( DMSO-d6 ) δ ppm : 1·34 ( 3H,d,J = 6.5Hz ), 2.85 -2.95 ( 1 H,m) ,3.05-3.15 ( 1H,m) ,3.2-3.6 ( 6H ,m ), 6·97 ( 1H,d, = 7.5Hz ) ,7.31 ( 1H, dd,J: =8 Hz ,J=8H2 :),7·54 ( 1H, d,J = 5 .5 Hz ) ’ 7.69 (1H, d, J=8Hz) ,7·75 ( 1H,d, J = 5.5Hz )&gt; 9.2-9.3 ( 1H,m ), 9.64 ( 1H,br )。^-NMR ( DMSO-d6 ) δ ppm : 1·34 ( 3H,d,J = 6.5 Hz ), 2.85 -2.95 ( 1 H,m) , 3.05-3.15 ( 1H,m) , 3.2-3.6 ( 6H , m ), 6·97 ( 1H,d, = 7.5Hz ) , 7.31 ( 1H, dd, J: =8 Hz , J=8H2 :), 7·54 ( 1H, d, J = 5 .5 Hz ) ' 7.69 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 7·75 (1H, d, J = 5.5Hz) &gt; 9.2-9.3 ( 1H,m ), 9.64 ( 1H,br ).

參考例13 合成1-(4-氯丁基)-2-吡咯烷酮 在冰冷卻下將氫氧化鈉(60%油)(2.47 g,61·8 mmol) 加至2-吡咯烷酮(5.0 g,5 8.7 mmol)之二甲基甲醯胺溶液 (50 ml),及所得混合物在相同溫度下攪拌1小時。此反 應產物另在室溫下攪拌1小時。加入1-溴-4-氯丁烷(13.5 ml,1 17.3 mmol),及所得混合物在80°C下攪拌2小時。 此反應溶液冷卻至室溫,加入水,及所得混合物以乙 酸乙酯萃取。所得有機層以水清洗,以無水硫酸鈉乾燥, 並在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以矽膠管柱層析(正己烷: 乙酸乙酯=1:1至乙酸乙酯)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮 -109- 200831498 ,製得淡黃色油狀之1-(4-氯丁基)-2-吡咯烷酮(3.88g)。 W-NMR ( CDC13 ) 5 ppm : 1.65-1.90 ( 4H,m ) ^ 2.00-2.10 (2H,m ) ,2·39 ( 2H,t,J = 8.3Hz ) ,3.32 ( 2H,t, 1 = 7.1Hz ) ,3.39 ( 2H,t,J = 7.1Hz ) ,3.5 8 ( 2H,t, J = 6.4Hz ) 〇 參考例14至40之化合物係根據參考例9至13使用 相關反應化合物而製得。Reference Example 13 Synthesis of 1-(4-chlorobutyl)-2-pyrrolidone Sodium hydroxide (60% oil) (2.47 g, 61·8 mmol) was added to 2-pyrrolidone (5.0 g, 5 8.7) under ice cooling. A solution of mmol of dimethylformamide (50 ml) and the resulting mixture were stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. This reaction product was further stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. 1-Bromo-4-chlorobutane (13.5 ml, 1 17.3 mmol) was added, and the resulting mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 2 hr. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc: The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure to dryness eluted elution elution elution W-NMR ( CDC13 ) 5 ppm : 1.65-1.90 ( 4H,m ) ^ 2.00-2.10 (2H,m ) , 2·39 ( 2H,t,J = 8.3Hz ) , 3.32 ( 2H,t, 1 = 7.1 Hz ) , 3.39 ( 2H, t, J = 7.1 Hz ) , 3.5 8 ( 2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz ) 化合物 The compounds of Reference Examples 14 to 40 were prepared according to Reference Examples 9 to 13 using the relevant reaction compounds.

-110 200831498 m i] 參考例 ~n~-110 200831498 m i] Reference example ~n~

RlRl

n NMR 3 ^^4««1(€〇〇^8»1111:1:95^05]4啊,氙俗3游料耐 ^SS^m f2H, s^X 3.19 (Si, ¢). 435 {2H, %\ ^40SJSS&gt; 15n NMR 3 ^^4««1(€〇〇^8»1111:1:95^05]4, 氙俗3游料耐^SS^m f2H, s^X 3.19 (Si, ¢). 435 {2H, %\ ^40SJSS&gt; 15

V β 1» s?r &lt;irir 4 f|WIWUCDCUe»«H,滅飢蟓3·32ί2ΗΛ&gt;7·〇 时3撕J55(4H 地 4·» 0U ·Νβι2 叫 5 'H4^(CIX%)eppTO 1.45-1JB0 (4H. »X 1,7^1^5 (2K mka?» 糾 t &gt;7 J2 Ht)t 3·5〇及β〇 «4Η _ 杨併 tV β 1» s?r &lt;irir 4 f|WIWUCDCUe»«H, hunger hunger 3·32ί2ΗΛ&gt;7·〇3 tearing J55 (4H land 4·» 0U ·Νβι2 called 5 'H4^(CIX%) eppTO 1.45-1JB0 (4H. »X 1,7^1^5 (2K mka?» 纠t &gt;7 J2 Ht)t 3·5〇 and β〇«4Η _ Yang and t

5 ^WMR(CD£%&gt;5ppi« 1404却機略1瓜嫌料咏 Ζ3β t Hat&gt;» a» (21^1, &gt;7Λ Hi}, 3.3β fttl. t ^=Ti) 咕紛(2ΗΛ^β叫 205 ^WMR(CD£%&gt;5ppi« 1404 but the machine is slightly 1 melon 咏Ζ3β t Hat&gt;» a» (21^1, &gt;7Λ Hi}, 3.3β fttl. t ^=Ti) 2ΗΛ^β is called 20

2) Zt ircx5- 5 ^MMR (pDC|〇 9ppm 13S4 现(2K 略 1总17〇 佩 mX 1.7&amp;4·抑(2Β肩X 2J1 辦 $), 3145在55 佩 m&gt;. 5 &quot;ι«ΐΜΠ{αχ%&gt;5η^,·务⑽谢吨1,7〇^»_咏 i54〇U 叫讲(3ΗΙ;&gt;7·3 Μή· 6,16 ⑽氓 风久於咕良师政成轉1汝λ720^3&amp;巩蛛 6 HNMR&lt;CDCfe)5l«mt254庇佩mX1,754J50ii^ &amp;2Τ〇ΗΛ ㈣《3M^35&lt;Wd»|4li 嘛 4:33傲之风 1 m, 4 ^MR(CDC%}9n^t«N2JDO{«iin)^0iU=&amp;〇 地挪{2ΙΙΛ扣&amp;6 _ 4说巩咏7恭7&gt;60揪綠 7J60H紙械成2^|坤 -111 - 200831498 【表2】RMCB0r〇2) Zt ircx5- 5 ^MMR (pDC|〇9ppm 13S4 now (2K slightly 1 total 17 〇 m mX 1.7&amp;4· ( (2 Β shoulder X 2J1 do $), 3145 at 55 佩m&gt;. 5 &quot;«ΐΜΠ{αχ%&gt;5η^,·务(10)谢吨1,7〇^»_咏i54〇U叫讲(3ΗΙ;&gt;7·3 Μή· 6,16 (10) 氓风久于咕良师政Turn into 1汝λ720^3&amp; Gongsha 6 HNMR&lt;CDCfe)5l«mt254佩佩mX1,754J50ii^ &amp;2Τ〇ΗΛ (4) "3M^35&lt;Wd»|4li Well 4:33 proud wind 1 m, 4 ^MR(CDC%}9n^t«N2JDO{«iin)^0iU=&amp;〇地挪{2ΙΙΛ扣&6 _ 4 says Gong Li 7 Gong 7&gt;60揪绿7J60H纸机械成2^|坤- 111 - 200831498 [Table 2] RMCB0r〇

參考例 32» 2SReference example 32» 2S

_R d &amp; 4 H^3l28{ 5 Ζ^0ίΛ^^ ΗεΧ 307 &lt;»i t J=e.DHQtX 3Μ&amp;ΗΛ J=7,6 ΙΙ4λ54|2ΗΛ^=6洛》0._R d &amp; 4 H^3l28{ 5 Ζ^0ίΛ^^ ΗεΧ 307 &lt;»i t J=e.DHQtX 3Μ&amp;ΗΛ J=7,6 ΙΙ4λ54|2ΗΛ^=6洛》0.

0,0, 4 抑D»b)Sppim1·孩MLSO0OH爲2^U»£9imXa»&gt;^45(^mXa56^it^3Hz&gt;. 5 fH4mi(CDCb)〇lvnKlJ3^t95(12Htm%Z45^.55CH mX a30%45 (4H· m}» a發(3H t ㈣·β 叫 J70,0, 4 DD»b)Sppim1·Child MLSO0OH is 2^U»£9imXa»&gt;^45(^mXa56^it^3Hz&gt;. 5 fH4mi(CDCb)〇lvnKlJ3^t95(12Htm%Z45^. 55CH mX a30%45 (4H· m}» a hair (3H t (four)·β is called J7

4 η«ΙΜΛ&lt;ρ〇α〇β|φΜ:1Λ4·2Λ»晰mX3.朗 Ηεχ3Λ3{3Η^Μ.0Β(2ΗΛ^**7Λ«τ) 2$ m. 7JB^7JSI &lt;2M, m)t 7Λ5 {1H s) Λ J 雄 7Λ 7J36 (朴i AU ; β·3, 34 η«ΙΜΛ&lt;ρ〇α〇β|φΜ:1Λ4·2Λ»明mX3.朗Ηεχ3Λ3{3Η^Μ.0Β(2ΗΛ^**7Λ«τ) 2$ m. 7JB^7JSI &lt;2M, m) t 7Λ5 {1H s) Λ J 雄7Λ 7J36 (Park i AU ; β·3, 3

Crίτ CH, 4 金》^MMIMCDCU 1如满 &lt;1巩 _ ⑽ 0U 滅5 叫 a35 (»11 叫 a47 斯,t J=5.4 叫 3·57 (2ΗΛ &gt;6l3M^Crίτ CH, 4 金》^MMIMCDCU 1如满 &lt;1巩 _ (10) 0U 灭5 is called a35 (»11 is called a47 斯, t J=5.4 is called 3.57 (2ΗΛ &gt;6l3M^

)Sppmc1^0H,^^3H41^Jd〇m ί»Ι. m\ X9&amp;4».0&amp; (1H, m% λ5β (2ϋ t J=&amp;2 31 * iCX^)^pmi^O(m9ά^7ΛMz}t 蛛 220^255 讽吨 3l2S&gt;a36 (4li 蛛 ^68 {2ΗΛ)Sppmc1^0H,^^3H41^Jd〇m ί»Ι. m\ X9&amp;4».0&amp; (1H, m% λ5β (2ϋ t J=&amp;2 31 * iCX^)^pmi^O(m9ά ^7ΛMz}t spider 220^255 satirical 3l2S&gt;a36 (4li spider ^68 {2ΗΛ

SS

aik&amp;33Q tCDCMepim 1孙1 激辦 mXZ0C^j6D{«»爲 0 (4H 蛛3.79{3»,唤4加:30抓略Aik&amp;33Q tCDCMepim 1 Sun 1 Prompt mXZ0C^j6D{«» is 0 (4H Spider 3.79{3», Call 4 Plus: 30 Stroke

3^MIMR{a)〇b)J5|)pini22^Z36f2H,i^a5^m 滅料 3Λ60Η,s), 4·14{2ΗΛ 批夠,MWM9{»i 扮X -112- 200831498 【表3] 參考例 R1 n NMR 3» 5 ’wilR(CDCU?wml10〇HLt&gt;7她),,亦 162巩 ml 1J2-1.明巩 m},at2在33 脚,m},3S4 滅 t 叫 9» O^jr 叫 3Λ^55讽 mX 3却 C»U 械4 叫· 3.TML90 讽 略&amp;»?-06帆咏7瓜?-»执略7膝7说0i»i&gt; 35 4 %||^(〇)€^)8|»«潘1鄉啊.3«42讽夂^=在S itex asaeax ·ι=6Λ ι^λ ^tooksx 3.wm^x X r%v-〇 〇y 4 ^H*mi {€0(¾ ) eppm: t.^Z1 (4Ht m)9 ae〇 (2», t IteX 4.0S(?Kt^t HrX7^2&lt;tHmK7J-7^i2H,m)r a〇3ftMlsX&amp;32(1HLdcl, 14 叫 m 4]3^MIMR{a)〇b)J5|)pini22^Z36f2H,i^a5^m Destroy 3Λ60Η, s), 4·14{2ΗΛ Batch enough, MWM9{»i Dress X-112- 200831498 [Table 3] Reference example R1 n NMR 3» 5 'wilR (CDCU?wml10〇HLt&gt;7 her), also 162 gong ml 1J2-1. Ming Gong m}, at2 at 33 feet, m}, 3S4 off t called 9» O ^jr Called 3Λ^55 satirical mX 3 but C»U 械4 called · 3.TML90 讽 &&»?-06帆咏7瓜?-»执略7 knee7 says 0i»i&gt; 35 4 %|| ^(〇)€^)8|»«潘1乡啊.3«42同夂^=在 S itex asaeax ·ι=6Λ ι^λ ^tooksx 3.wm^x X r%v-〇〇y 4 ^H*mi {€0(3⁄4 ) eppm: t.^Z1 (4Ht m)9 ae〇(2», t IteX 4.0S(?Kt^t HrX7^2&lt;tHmK7J-7^i2H,m)ra〇 3ftMlsX&amp;32(1HLdcl, 14 is called m 4)

參考例Reference example

RtRt

NMR &amp; ,frNMR(C0CU8wirr 5X^20^35 _ 飧捕傲NMR &amp; ,frNMR(C0CU8wirr 5X^20^35 _ 飧 飧

^叫娜《2»,成托〇机 讽 wi&gt; %-MMI |DOC% ) 5»wc a4S M^ 3,83 t, A 3^3 i 11 ¢2¾ ^ 4m\ &amp;70^d5 C2K m% 1M m t 料爾议帆…玉叫说糾牴㈣.5,12叫 -113 200831498 m si^叫娜"2»,成托机机讽wi&gt; %-MMI |DOC% ) 5»wc a4S M^ 3,83 t, A 3^3 i 11 ¢23⁄4 ^ 4m\ &amp;70^d5 C2K m % 1M mt 料尔议帆...Jade called to correct (4).5,12 is called-113 200831498 m si

n NMR 參考例 R1 &gt; ’iMWeRtPOC^eppm: 1·秦叫 1,854J5飢— at5^3&amp;#ir^3^i m i^68Hz&gt;, ZM(mts%4M (2H,n NMR Reference Example R1 &gt; 'iMWeRtPOC^eppm: 1·Qin called 1,854J5 hunger-at5^3&#ir^3^i m i^68Hz&gt;, ZM(mts%4M (2H,

實例1 合成N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-N-乙基- 乙醯胺鹽酸鹽 0 · 1 0 m 1 ( 1 · 0 6 m m ο 1)乙酸酐加至 2 7 0 m g ( 0 · 8 5 m m ο 1)Example 1 Synthesis of N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-N-ethyl-acetamide hydrochloride 0 · 1 0 m 1 (1 · 0 6 mm ο 1) Acetic anhydride added to 270 mg (0 · 8 5 mm ο 1)

39 4039 40

N-[4-(4 -苯並[b]嚷吩-4-基-脈曉-1-基)丁基]乙基-胺及0.15 m 1 (1.0 8 m m ο 1)三乙胺之二氯甲院溶液(1 〇 m 1)。此混合物 在室溫下攪拌1小時。水加至此反應溶液,所得混合物以 二氯甲烷萃取。萃取液以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,並在減壓下濃 縮。所得殘餘物以矽膠管柱層析(二氯甲烷:甲醇=30:1至 9:1)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於2 ml 乙醇,及加入0.85 ml之1 N HC1乙醇溶液。將沉澱晶體 過濾出及加以乾燥,製得240 mg (產率:71%)白色粉末之 N_[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1_基)丁基]-N-乙基乙醯胺N-[4-(4-benzo[b]nonin-4-yl-pyran-1-yl)butyl]ethyl-amine and 0.15 m 1 (1.0 8 mm ο 1) triethylamine Chlorinated solution (1 〇m 1). This mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The extract was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol = 30:1 to 9:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was dissolved in 2 ml of ethanol, and 0.85 ml of a 1 N HCl solution was added. The precipitated crystals were filtered off and dried to give 240 mg (yield: 71%) of white powder of N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine-1-yl)butyl. ]-N-ethylacetamide

鹽酸鹽。 熔點198至200°C 實例2 -114- 200831498 合成N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]苯甲醯胺 鹽酸鹽 在冰冷卻下將〇·15 ml (1.3 mmol)苯甲醯氯加至220 mg (0.76 mmol) 4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4·基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基胺 及〇· 15 ml (1· 9 mmol)吡啶之二氯甲烷溶液(5 ml),所得混Hydrochloride. Melting point 198 to 200 ° C Example 2 -114- 200831498 Synthesis of N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]benzamide hydrochloride 〇·15 ml (1.3 mmol) of benzamidine chloride was added to 220 mg (0.76 mmol) 4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butylamine under ice cooling And 15 ml (1·9 mmol) of pyridine in dichloromethane (5 ml), the resulting mixture

合物在相同溫度下攪拌兩小時。水加至此反應溶液。反應 溶液以二氯甲烷萃取,及以碳酸氫鈉水溶液清洗。清洗之 萃取液以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,並在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物 以矽膠管柱層析(二氯甲烷:甲醇=3 0 : 1)純化。純化產物 在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於2 ml乙醇,及加入0.8 ml之1 N HC 1乙醇溶液。將沉澱晶體過濾出及加以乾燥 ,製得230 mg (產率:70%)白色粉末之Ν-[4·(4-苯並[b] 噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-苯甲醯胺鹽酸鹽。The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for two hours. Water was added to the reaction solution. The reaction solution was extracted with dichloromethane and washed with a sodium hydrogen carbonate aqueous solution. The extract was washed with anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane: methanol = 30:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was dissolved in 2 ml of ethanol, and 0.8 ml of a 1 N HCl 1 ethanol solution was added. The precipitated crystals were filtered off and dried to give 230 mg (yield: 70%) of white powder of bismuth-[4·(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl) Base]-benzamide hydrochloride.

熔點2 0 9至2 1 0 °C 合成3-乙醯基胺基-N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基) 丁基]-苯甲醯胺 0.15 ml (1.06 mmol)三乙胺及 0·1 ml (0.67 mmol)氰基 磷酸二乙酯(DEPC)加至 150 mg (0·52 mmol) 4-(4-苯並[b] 噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基胺及 110 mg (0·61 mmol) 3-乙 醯胺苯甲酸之DMF溶液(3 ml)。此混合物在室溫下攪拌 1 .5小時。水加至此反應溶液。反應產物以乙酸乙酯萃取 ,及以水清洗。清洗之產物以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,並在減壓 -115- 200831498 下濃縮。所得殘餘物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析(二氯甲烷:甲 醇=3 0:1)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物自乙 醇-己烷再結晶,製得170 mg (產率:73%)黃色針狀晶體 之3-乙醯基胺基[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁 基]苯甲醯胺。Melting point 2 0 9 to 2 1 0 °C Synthesis of 3-ethylhydrazino-N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-benzene Methionamine 0.15 ml (1.06 mmol) triethylamine and 0·1 ml (0.67 mmol) diethyl cyanophosphate (DEPC) was added to 150 mg (0·52 mmol) 4-(4-benzo[b] Thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butylamine and 110 mg (0. 61 mmol) of 3-ethylguanidinium benzoic acid in DMF (3 ml). This mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution. The reaction product was extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with water. The product was washed with anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure -115-200831498. The residue obtained was purified by basic EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc:EtOAc The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was recrystallized from ethanol-hexane to obtain 170 mg (yield: 73%) of yellow needle crystals of 3-ethylaminoamino[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl. - piperazin-1-yl)butyl]benzamide.

熔點1 7 8至1 8 0 °CMelting point 1 7 8 to 1 8 0 °C

實例4 合成N_[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基·哌嗪-l-基)丁基]-N-丙基- 乙醯胺鹽酸鹽 在冰冷卻下將1 ml原甲酸甲醋及73 mg (1.3 mmol) 丙醒加至246 mg (0.85 mmol) 4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌 嗪-1-基)丁基胺之甲醇溶液(7 ml)。此混合物在相同溫度 下攪拌 5 分鐘。0.4 g (1.3 mmol) MP-氫化硼(3.18 mmol/g)加至所製得溶液,此混合物在室溫下攪拌1小時 。將樹脂過濾掉,及濾液在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於 7 ml二氯甲烷。加入0.12 ml (1.3 mmol)乙酸酐,所得混 合物在室溫下攪拌1小時。此反應混合物在減壓下濃縮, 所得殘餘物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析(己烷:乙酸乙酯=2 : 1)純 化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於2 ml乙醇 。〇·3 ml之1 N HC1乙醇溶液加至所製得溶液。將沉澱晶 體過濾出及加以乾燥,製得83 mg (產率:24%)白色粉末 之[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-N-丙基-乙 醯胺鹽酸鹽。 -116- 200831498 熔點198至200 °C 實例5 合成N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-N -甲基- 乙醯胺鹽酸鹽Example 4 Synthesis of N_[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazine-l-yl)butyl]-N-propyl-acetamide hydrochloride 1 ml under ice cooling Formic acid methyl vinegar and 73 mg (1.3 mmol) propylene to 246 mg (0.85 mmol) 4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butylamine in methanol (7 ml). This mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 5 minutes. 0.4 g (1.3 mmol) of MP-boron boron (3.18 mmol/g) was added to the resulting solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The resin was filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was dissolved in 7 ml of dichloromethane. 0.12 ml (1.3 mmol) of acetic anhydride was added, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. EtOAc m. The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was dissolved in 2 ml of ethanol. 3·3 ml of 1 N HC1 ethanol solution was added to the prepared solution. The precipitated crystals were filtered off and dried to give [4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl] as a white powder (yield: 24%). -N-propyl-acetamide hydrochloride. -116- 200831498 Melting point 198 to 200 ° C Example 5 Synthesis of N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-N-methyl-acetamidine Amine hydrochloride

50 mg (1.04 mmol)氫化鋰鋁加至 166 mg (0.52 mmol) N-[4_(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-甲醯胺之THF 溶液(1 5 ml)。攪拌此混合物及加熱至回流2小時。此反 應溶液冷卻至冷卻至室溫。加入少量水、甲醇及塞里塑料 ’並攪拌此混合物5分鐘。此混合物經由塞里塑料過濾及 所得濾液在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於1 5 ml二氯甲烷 。加入0.074 ml (0.78 mmol)乙酸酐,此混合物在室溫下 攪拌1小時。水加至此反應溶液,反應產物以二氯甲烷萃 取。所得有機層以無水硫酸鈉乾燥。乾燥之產物在減壓下 濃縮。所得殘餘物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析(己烷:乙酸乙酯 = 1:2)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於1ml 乙醇,加入〇. 2 ml之1 N HC1乙醇溶液。所得溶液加入 醚,並靜置沉澱晶體。將晶體過濾出及加以乾燥,製得 58 mg (產率:29%)白色粉末之N-[4-(4苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1 -基)丁基]-N-甲基乙醯胺鹽酸鹽。 熔點2 1 6至2 1 7 °C 實例6 合成N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-N-苯基- -117- 200831498 乙醯胺鹽酸鹽50 mg (1.04 mmol) of lithium aluminum hydride added to 166 mg (0.52 mmol) of N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-carboxamide THF solution (1 5 ml). The mixture was stirred and heated to reflux for 2 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to cool to room temperature. A small amount of water, methanol and seri plastic was added and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. This mixture was filtered through celite and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was dissolved in 15 mL dichloromethane. 0.074 ml (0.78 mmol) of acetic anhydride was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction product was extracted with dichloromethane. The resulting organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The dried product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was dissolved in 1 ml of ethanol, and 2 ml of a 1 N HCl solution in ethanol was added. The resulting solution was added to ether, and the precipitated crystal was allowed to stand. The crystals were filtered off and dried to give 58 mg (yield: 29%) of white powder of N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine-1-yl)butyl] -N-methylacetamide hydrochloride. Melting point 2 16 to 2 1 7 ° C Example 6 Synthesis of N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-N-phenyl- -117 - 200831498 Acetamide hydrochloride

288 mg (1.13 mmol) 4-苯並[b]噻吩-4·基-贩嗪鹽酸鹽 及 468 mg (3·4 mmol)碳酸鉀加至 367 mg (1.35 mmol) N-(4-溴丁基)-N-苯基-乙醯胺之DMF溶液。此混合物在80 °C下攪拌3小時。所製得反應溶液冷卻至室溫。加入水, 反應產物以乙酸乙酯萃取。所得有機層以水清洗,及以無 水硫酸鈉乾燥。乾燥之有機層在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物 以鹼性矽膠管柱層析(己烷:乙酸乙酯=1:1)純化。純化產 物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於5 ml乙醇,及加入 1 .05 ml之1 N HC1乙醇溶液。將沉澱晶體過濾出及加以 乾燥,製得153 mg (產率:31%)白色粉末之N-[4-(4-苯並 [b]噻吩-4-基·哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-N-苯基-乙醯胺鹽酸鹽。 熔點 2 1 6.5 至 2 1 8.0 °C 實例7 合成N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-(R)- 吡咯烷-2-羧醯胺 10 ml之 4 N HC1乙酸乙酯溶液加至2.01 g (4.13 mmol) N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-(R)-l-( 第三丁氧基羰基)吡咯烷酮-2-羧醯胺之甲醇溶液(5 ml)。 此混合物在室溫下攪拌1 7小時。將水及碳酸氫鈉飽和水 溶液加至此反應溶液,使反應溶液變成鹼性。產物以二氯 甲烷萃取。所得有機層以無水硫酸鈉乾燥及在減壓下濃縮 ,製得1.56 g (產率:98%)棕色油狀之N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻 -118- 200831498 吩-4-基-哌嗪基)丁基]-(R)_吡咯烷-2-羧醯胺。 H-NMR ( DMSO-d6)5p pm : 1.45-1.63 ( 4H,m) 5 1.63- 1 . 8 0 ( 2 Η &gt; m ) ,1.84-1 ·94 ( 1H,m ) &gt; 2.02-2.26 ( 1 H ^ m ),2.37-2.56 (2H,m) ,2.5 9-2.79 (4H,m) » 2.84- 3.06 (2H,m) ,3.09-3.23 (4H,m),3.23-3.37 (2H,m ),3·72 ( 1H,dd,J = 5.3,9.0Hz ) ’ 6.90 ( 1H,d, J = 7.7Hz ) ,7.27 ( 1H,t,J = 7.8Hz ) ’ 7 · 3 3 - 7 · 4 4 ( 2 H,m288 mg (1.13 mmol) 4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-sodium hydrochloride and 468 mg (3.4 mmol) potassium carbonate added to 367 mg (1.35 mmol) N-(4-bromobutyl) A solution of D-phenyl-acetamide in DMF. This mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 3 hours. The resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature. Water was added and the reaction product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The resulting organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The dried organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was dissolved in 5 ml of ethanol, and a solution of 1.05 ml of 1 N HCl in ethanol was added. The precipitated crystals were filtered off and dried to give 153 mg (yield: 31%) of white powder of N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl) Base]-N-phenyl-acetamide hydrochloride. Melting point 2 1 6.5 to 2 1 8.0 °C Example 7 Synthesis of N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-(R)-pyrrolidine- 2-Carboxyguanamine 10 ml of 4 N HCl solution in ethyl acetate was added to 2.01 g (4.13 mmol) of N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl) A solution of the base]-(R)-l-(t-butoxycarbonyl)pyrrolidone-2-carboxamide in methanol (5 ml). This mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 hours. Water and a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate were added to the reaction solution to make the reaction solution alkaline. The product was extracted with methylene chloride. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate (MgSO4). 4-yl-piperazinyl)butyl]-(R)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide. H-NMR (DMSO-d6) 5p pm : 1.45-1.63 ( 4H,m) 5 1.63- 1 . 8 0 ( 2 Η &gt; m ) , 1.84-1 ·94 ( 1H,m ) &gt; 2.02-2.26 ( 1 H ^ m ), 2.37-2.56 (2H, m) , 2.5 9-2.79 (4H, m) » 2.84- 3.06 (2H,m) , 3.09-3.23 (4H,m),3.23-3.37 (2H,m ),3·72 ( 1H,dd,J = 5.3,9.0Hz ) ' 6.90 ( 1H,d, J = 7.7Hz ) , 7.27 ( 1H,t,J = 7.8Hz ) ' 7 · 3 3 - 7 · 4 4 ( 2 H,m

),7.55(iH,d,J = 8.0) ,7.59-7.81 (lH,brs)。 實例8 合成N_ [4- (4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-(R)-1-(2-乙醯基胺基乙醯基)吡咯烷-2_羧醯胺 104 mg之N-乙醯基甘胺酸、214 mg (1.11 mmol)之 1-(3-二甲基胺基丙基)-3-乙基碳化二亞胺鹽酸鹽(WSC)及 170 mg (1.11 mmol)之 1-羥基苯並三唑(HOBT)加至 288 mg (0.745 mmol) N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁 基]-(R)-吡咯烷-2-羧醯胺之二氯甲烷溶液(7 ml)。此混合 物在室溫下攪拌1 8小時。水及碳酸氫鈉飽和水溶液加至 此反應溶液,使反應溶液變成鹼性。產物以二氯甲烷萃取 。所得有機層以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,並在減壓下濃縮。所得 殘餘物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析(乙酸乙酯··甲醇=20:1)純化 。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物自乙酸乙酯再結晶 ,製得104 mg (產率·· 29%)之N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基_ 哌嗪-卜基)丁基]-(R)-1-(2-乙醯基胺基乙醯基)吡咯烷-2-羧 -119- 200831498 醯胺。 熔點 1 2 5 · 5 至 1 2 6.5 °C 實例9 合成Ν-[4·(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-N-乙基- 硫乙醯胺鹽酸鹽), 7.55 (iH, d, J = 8.0), 7.59-7.81 (lH, brs). Example 8 Synthesis of N_[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-(R)-1-(2-acetamidoaminoethenyl) Pyrrolidine-2-carboxyguanamine 104 mg of N-ethinylglycine, 214 mg (1.11 mmol) of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide salt Acid salt (WSC) and 170 mg (1.11 mmol) of 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBT) added to 288 mg (0.745 mmol) N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl- A solution of piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-(R)-pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide in dichloromethane (7 ml). This mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Water and a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate are added to the reaction solution to make the reaction solution alkaline. The product was extracted with dichloromethane. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue obtained was purified by column chromatography on ethylbenzene (ethyl acetate, methanol = 20:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate to give 104 mg (yield: 29%) of N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine-diyl)butyl. ]-(R)-1-(2-Ethylaminoethenyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxy-119- 200831498 decylamine. Melting point 1 2 5 · 5 to 1 2 6.5 ° C Example 9 Synthesis of hydrazine-[4·(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-N-ethyl- Thioacetamide hydrochloride

3.01 g (7.44 mmol) Lawesson 氏試劑加至 2.23 g (6·2 mmol) Ν-[4-(4·苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-Ν乙 基-硫乙醯胺之THF溶液(70 ml)。攪拌此混合物並加熱至 回流3小時。將所製得反應溶液冷卻至室溫,並以鹼性矽 膠管柱層析純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物溶 於30 ml乙醇,及加入4.6 ml之1 N HC1乙醇溶液。將所 製得溶液加入1 5 ml醚,並靜置沉澱晶體。將晶體過濾出 及加以乾燥’製得1.47 g (產率:58%) N-[4-(4 -苯並[b]噻 吩-4-基-哌曉-1-基)丁基]-N-乙基-硫乙醯胺鹽酸鹽。 熔點 224.0 至 225.5 t: 實例10 口成Ν-[4·(4 -本並[b]嚷吩-4-基-峨嗦-1-基)丁基]-Ν -里丙 基-硫乙釀胺鹽酸鹽 標題化合物係根據實例9使用Ν-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩· 4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-異丙基-乙醯胺爲起始物料而製 得。 白色粉末 -120- 200831498 熔點 217.5 至 223.5°C 實例11 合成 ^[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基·哌嗦小基)丁基]乙基-3,3_ 二甲基脲鹽酸鹽3.01 g (7.44 mmol) Lawesson's reagent was added to 2.23 g (6·2 mmol) Ν-[4-(4·benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-oxime Ethyl-thioacetamide in THF (70 ml). The mixture was stirred and heated to reflux for 3 hours. The resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and purified by basic column chromatography. The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was dissolved in 30 ml of ethanol, and 4.6 ml of a 1 N HCl solution was added. The resulting solution was added to 15 ml of ether, and the precipitated crystals were allowed to stand. The crystals were filtered off and dried to give 1.47 g (yield: 58%) N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piped-1-yl)butyl]-N -ethyl-thioacetamide hydrochloride. Melting point 224.0 to 225.5 t: Example 10: 口-[4·(4-Ben[b] 嚷 -4--4-yl-indol-1-yl)butyl]-Ν - propyl-thio-ethyl The amine hydrochloride title compound was used according to Example 9 using Ν-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-isopropyl-acetamide. Made from the starting materials. White powder-120- 200831498 Melting point 217.5 to 223.5 ° C Example 11 Synthesis of [4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl·piperidinyl)butyl]ethyl-3,3_dimethyl Urea hydrochloride

0.2 g (1·9 mmol) N,N-二甲基胺甲醯氯加至 〇·5 g (1.6 mmol) Ν-[4·(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4·基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-乙胺及 0.33 ml (2.4 mmol)三乙胺之二氯甲烷溶液(20 ml)。此混 合物在室溫下攪拌3天。水加至此反應溶液,反應產物以 乙酸乙酯萃取。所得有機層以水清洗,及以無水硫酸鈉乾 燥。乾燥之產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以矽膠管柱層 析(二氯甲烷:甲醇=1 5 : 1)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮 。所得殘餘物溶於甲醇及加入2.5 ml之0.5 N HC1甲醇溶 液。將沉澱晶體過濾出及加以乾燥,製得0.44 g (產率: 66%)白色粉末之1-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁 基]乙基-3,3-二甲基脲鹽酸鹽。 熔點1 8 4至1 8 6 °C 實例1 2 合成1-[2-(4 -苯並[b]嚷吩-4·基-峨曉-1-基)乙基]-3 -乙基脈 鹽酸鹽 0.125 ml (1.58 mmol)異氰酸乙酯加至 319 mg (1.22 mmol) 2-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)乙基胺之二氯甲 烷溶液(7 ml)。此混合物在室溫下攪拌1小時。此反應溶 -121 - 200831498 液在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以鹼性矽膠管柱層丰 乙酯)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物 醇,及加入0.7 ml之1 N HC1乙醇溶液。此溶液 冰箱整夜以沉澱晶體。將晶體過濾出及乾燥,製 mg (產率:28%)白色粉末之1-[2-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-嗪-1_基)乙基]-3-乙基脲鹽酸鹽。 熔點 19 0·5 至 191.5X: ί (乙酸 溶於乙 靜置於 得 126 4-基-哌0.2 g (1·9 mmol) N,N-dimethylamine formazan to 〇·5 g (1.6 mmol) Ν-[4·(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine A solution of -1-yl)butyl]-ethylamine and 0.33 ml (2.4 mmol) of triethylamine in dichloromethane (20 ml). This mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the reaction product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The resulting organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The dried product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by chromatography (methylene chloride:methanol = 15:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was dissolved in methanol and 2.5 ml of a 0.5 N HCl solution in methanol was added. The precipitated crystals were filtered off and dried to give 0.44 g (yield: 66%) of white powder of 1-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl) Ethyl]ethyl-3,3-dimethylurea hydrochloride. Melting point 1 8 4 to 1 8 6 ° C Example 1 2 Synthesis of 1-[2-(4-benzo[b]nonin-4.yl-indole-1-yl)ethyl]-3-ethyl Hydrochloride 0.125 ml (1.58 mmol) ethyl isocyanate was added to 319 mg (1.22 mmol) 2-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)ethylamine Methyl chloride solution (7 ml). This mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. This reaction dissolved in -121 - 200831498 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by basic hydrazine gel column. The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was alcohol, and 0.7 ml of a 1 N HCl solution in ethanol was added. This solution was centrifuged overnight to precipitate crystals. The crystals were filtered off and dried to give a white powder (yield: 28%) of 1-[2-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-pyridin-1-yl)ethyl]-3-ethylurea salt as a white powder. Acid salt. Melting point 19 0·5 to 191.5X: ί (Acetic acid dissolved in B, statically placed to give 126 4-yl-piperidine

實例1 3至1 4 4 8 示於下列表1至8 9及1 0 8至1 1 2之實例1 3 及1548 S 1585之化合物可以實例1-12相同方式 應起始物料加以製備。在下列表中,具有物理性質 晶狀、熔點、鹽、W-NMR及MS (質譜),之化 實際製得的。 至 1 448 使用對 ,諸如 合物係Examples 1 3 to 1 4 4 8 The compounds of Examples 1 3 and 1548 S 1585 shown in the following Tables 1 to 8 9 and 1 0 8 to 1 1 2 can be prepared in the same manner as in Examples 1-12. In the following list, physical properties such as crystal, melting point, salt, W-NMR and MS (mass spectrometry) are actually obtained. To 1 448 using pairs, such as

-122- 200831498 t表6】 - N、-122- 200831498 tTable 6] - N,

NN

實例Instance

Rt R2 R3 R4 R5 R6Rt R2 R3 R4 R5 R6

t3 14 t5 16 t7 18 %9 20 2\ n 23 24T3 14 t5 16 t7 18 %9 20 2\ n 23 24

4i -H •H 41 -H 41 -Η -H -Η -H -H -OC -H -Cl -HO -Η -H -H -SO -H -H 4»4i -H •H 41 -H 41 -Η -H -Η -H -H -OC -H -Cl -HO -Η -H -H -SO -H -H 4»

4i -H -H -H 41 -00½ -OCHa -H •H 4 -F 41 -M 4 -NHCOCH^ -NHCOCeHs -OCH» -H -H •H -H 4 4 •OCkh 4i -CHa -H 4 •OCHS, -H -H -H 4 -scy^Hj -H -H 4 «Η -H octh •H 4 •H -H 4» 4 -a -H ·» 4 4 晶形 (再結晶溶劑) 熔點 CO 鹽 白色粉末 165-167 轉勝轉 JlILR9LJnL 黃色粉末 (乙麟 一鹽酸鹽 —· SSl·. JEEDL 白色粉末 (乙腈) 跡235 (分解) reftt tB£B 鹽 白色粉未 (乙腈&gt; t«MS2 ICtti ECtt* 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙腈) 13M41 二鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙腈) 14IM43 二鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙腈) 212-216 (分解) 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙腈) 212-214 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙腈) 似196 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙腈) 157-163 (分解) 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙醇) 157-161 ΕΒύΚ 一鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙腈) 212-215 鹽酸鹽 *實例14 NMR數據4i -H -H -H 41 -001⁄2 -OCHa -H •H 4 -F 41 -M 4 -NHCOCH^ -NHCOCeHs -OCH» -H -H •H -H 4 4 •OCkh 4i -CHa -H 4 • OCHS, -H -H -H 4 -scy^Hj -H -H 4 «Η -H octh •H 4 •H -H 4» 4 -a -H ·» 4 4 Form (recrystallization solvent) Melting point CO salt White powder 165-167 to win JlILR9LJnL yellow powder (Berlin monohydrochloride - · SSl.. JEEDL white powder (acetonitrile) trace 235 (decomposition) reftt tB£B salt white powder (acetonitrile &gt; t«MS2 ICtti ECtt* hydrochloride white powder (acetonitrile) 13M41 dihydrochloride white powder (acetonitrile) 14IM43 dihydrochloride white powder (acetonitrile) 212-216 (decomposition) hydrochloride white powder (acetonitrile) 212-214 hydrochloride White powder (acetonitrile) 196 Hydrochloride white powder (acetonitrile) 157-163 (decomposition) hydrochloride white powder (ethanol) 157-161 ΕΒύΚ monohydrochloride white powder (acetonitrile) 212-215 hydrochloride salt* 14 NMR data

^-NMR (DMSO-de) 5ppm: 1.50-1.70 (2H, m) , 1.70-1.90 (2Hf m)f 3.10-3.50 (8H, m)f 3.50-3.65 (4H, m), 6.96 (1H, df J=7-5 Hz)f 7.31 (1H, t, J=7.9Hz), 7.48 (lHf df J=5.6 Hz), 7.69 (1H, d, J=8.1 Hz), 7.76 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 8.09 (2H, dd, J=2.0, 6·9 Hz), 8·32 (2H, dd, J=2.0, 6.9 Hz)f 8.9 (lHf m) f 10.2 (1H, br). -123- 200831498 [表7]^-NMR (DMSO-de) 5ppm: 1.50-1.70 (2H, m), 1.70-1.90 (2Hf m)f 3.10-3.50 (8H, m)f 3.50-3.65 (4H, m), 6.96 (1H, df J=7-5 Hz)f 7.31 (1H, t, J=7.9Hz), 7.48 (lHf df J=5.6 Hz), 7.69 (1H, d, J=8.1 Hz), 7.76 (1H, d, J= 5.5 Hz), 8.09 (2H, dd, J=2.0, 6·9 Hz), 8·32 (2H, dd, J=2.0, 6.9 Hz)f 8.9 (lHf m) f 10.2 (1H, br). 123- 200831498 [Table 7]

27 -» -« -€Μ 28 Ή -Η 相 -Η -Η -Η -Η 14&amp;-150 Bg|X&amp;BS 盟酸盟 DSaX3Ci^EB&amp;X 轉描轉 XEZLP4X.JSL 热-Η -NWOCNb -Η 30 -Μ -Η -Η 31 41 -Η -Η 32 -» -Η -Η 33 41 -Η -Η 34 Ή -Η -Η » -Η -Η 4 4 4 -Η -Η -Η -CH, -¾¾ 4 -Η 孑 -CsHb 4 -Η -N{CHah -CaHs 4 OCHb -H -¾½ 4 -Η -Η -Η 4 -Η 白色粉末 白色粉末 (甲醇·二氯甲燒) 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酷) 白色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) 白色粉末 (乙腈) t3t-m Ι3θ-Ι3» 222226 (分解) 盟酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 rri^j jgftj 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 nri.WPCTnl· 鹽酸鹽 *實例28 NMR數據 ^-NMR (DMSO-de) δρριπ: 0.90-1.10 (3H, br) , 1.40-1.70 (4H, br), 2.03 (3H, s), 3.00-3.70 (14Hf m), 6.9 (1H, br)f 7.28 (2H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 7.4 (2Hf br), 7.61 (2H# d, J=8.6 Hz), 7.7 (2H, br), 10.06 (1H, brs)·27 -» -« -€Μ 28 Ή -Η Phase-Η -Η -Η -Η 14&amp;-150 Bg|X&amp;BS Cocoon DSaX3Ci^EB&amp;X Transducing to XEZLP4X.JSL Heat-Η-NWOCNb - Η 30 -Μ -Η -Η 31 41 -Η -Η 32 -» -Η -Η 33 41 -Η -Η 34 Ή -Η -Η » -Η -Η 4 4 4 -Η -Η -Η -CH, -3⁄43⁄4 4 -Η C-CsHb 4 -Η -N{CHah -CaHs 4 OCHb -H -3⁄41⁄2 4 -Η -Η -Η 4 -Η White powder white powder (methanol·dichloromethane) white powder (acetic acid B Cool) White powder (ethyl acetate) White powder (ethyl acetate) White powder (ethyl acetate) White powder (ethyl acetate) White powder (ethyl acetate) White powder (acetonitrile) t3t-m Ι3θ-Ι3» 222226 (decomposition) chlorate hydrochloride hydrochloride rri^j jgftj hydrochloride hydrochloride nri.WPCTnl· hydrochloride* Example 28 NMR data ^-NMR (DMSO-de) δρριπ: 0.90-1.10 (3H, Br) , 1.40-1.70 (4H, br), 2.03 (3H, s), 3.00-3.70 (14Hf m), 6.9 (1H, br)f 7.28 (2H, d, J=8.3 Hz), 7.4 (2Hf br ), 7.61 (2H# d, J=8.6 Hz), 7.7 (2H, br), 10.06 (1H, brs)·

*實例29 NMR數據 XH-NMR (DMSO-d6) 5ppm: 1.00-1.20 (3H, br), 1.50-1.70 (4Hf br)f 2.03 (3Hf s), 2.50-3.60 (14Hf m), 6.80-7.00 (2Hf m)f 7.10-7.80 (7H, m)f 10.03 (1H, brs). -124 - [^8]200831498*Example 29 NMR data XH-NMR (DMSO-d6) 5 ppm: 1.00-1.20 (3H, br), 1.50-1.70 (4Hf br)f 2.03 (3Hf s), 2.50-3.60 (14Hf m), 6.80-7.00 ( 2Hf m)f 7.10-7.80 (7H, m)f 10.03 (1H, brs). -124 - [^8]200831498

白色粉末 (乙腈) 你ies 二鹽觀White powder (acetonitrile) you ies two salt view

36 -» 37 -Η 38 ·« 39屮 40 -CH 41 -Η 42 -〇C •H .24»YRIDYL -Η -Η 44 ^PYRIDYL -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η •Η -NHCOO^ -Η -Η 4Ί -Η -ΟΟΛ -Η -OCHj -Η -Η -Η -Η •Η -Η -Η 4 -Η 4 -Η 5 5 -Η 5 -Η 5 -Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 白色粉末 白色粉末 (二氯甲烷-己燒) 白色粉末 (乙腈) 白色粉末 (乙腈) 202-206 二鹽酸鹽 (分解) 19&amp;-1SB 鹽酸鹽 182-185 ~ 205-208 二鹽酸鹽 (分解) 192-195 二鹽酸鹽 1^-159 =鹽觀 白色粉末 (乙腈) 43 -H -Η -Ν〇2 -Η -Η -Η 5 黃色粉末 (乙腈) 44 -0Η» -Η •Η -CHg t -Η -Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 45 44 •α -Η -OCHa -Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 40 -H -α -00¾ -Η -ch3 -Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 47 -α -Η -α -Η -Η -Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 202-204 二鹽酸鹽 195499 鹽酸鹽 207410 鹽酸鹽 21(«13 麵鹽 1964200 鹽酸鹽36 -» 37 -Η 38 ·« 39屮40 -CH 41 -Η 42 -〇C •H .24»YRIDYL -Η -Η 44 ^PYRIDYL -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η •Η -NHCOO ^ -Η -Η 4Ί -Η -ΟΟΛ -Η -OCHj -Η -Η -Η -Η ·Η -Η -Η 4 -Η 4 -Η 5 5 -Η 5 -Η 5 -Η 5 White powder (acetonitrile) White powder white powder (dichloromethane-hexane) white powder (acetonitrile) white powder (acetonitrile) 202-206 dihydrochloride (decomposition) 19&amp;-1SB hydrochloride 182-185 ~ 205-208 dihydrochloride (decomposition) 192-195 dihydrochloride 1^-159 = salty white powder (acetonitrile) 43 -H -Η -Ν〇2 -Η -Η -Η 5 yellow powder (acetonitrile) 44 -0Η» -Η • Η -CHg t -Η -Η 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 45 44 •α -Η -OCHa -Η 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 40 -H -α -003⁄4 -Η -ch3 -Η 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 47 -α -Η -α -Η -Η -Η 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 202-204 Dihydrochloride 195499 Hydrochloride 207410 Hydrochloride 21 («13 face salt 1964200 hydrochloride

-125- 200831498 [表9]-125- 200831498 [Table 9]

實例 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n 晶形 (再結晶溶劑) 熔點 Cc) 鹽 48 -F -Η -F -H -H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 195-198 二鹽觀 49 •Η -Η -OCH3 -OCHs -H -H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 脈193 鹽酸鹽 50 -cf3 -Η -Η -H -H -H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 198-203 (分解) 二鹽酸鹽 51 -Η -Η -Η -CFa -H -H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 179-181 二鹽酸鹽 52 -Η -Η •^hVTrtyl -H -H •H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 204-210 (分解) 鹽酸鹽 53 •Η -Η -SC^CHa -H -H -H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 205-208 二鹽酸鹽 54 -α -Η -Cl -SO2NH2 -H -H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 174-176 鹽酸鹽 55 -CI -Η -F -SOiNHz -H -H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 165-167 二鹽酸鹽 56 -C! -Η -F _F -H •H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 187-190 鹽酸鹽 57 -CI -Η -Cl -F -H -H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 192-196 鹽酸鹽 58 &lt;3 -Η •H -ch3 -H -H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 200-203 鹽酸鹽 59 -C! -Η -00¾ -och3 -H -H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 188-192 鹽酸鹽Example R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n Crystal form (recrystallization solvent) Melting point Cc) Salt 48 -F -Η -F -H -H 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 195-198 Di-salt view 49 •Η -Η -OCH3 -OCHs -H -H 5 white powder (acetonitrile) vein 193 hydrochloride 50 -cf3 -Η -Η -H -H -H 5 white powder (acetonitrile) 198-203 (decomposed) dihydrochloride 51 -Η -Η - Η -CFa -H -H 5 white powder (acetonitrile) 179-181 dihydrochloride 52 -Η -Η •^hVTrtyl -H -H •H 5 white powder (acetonitrile) 204-210 (decomposition) hydrochloride 53 • Η -Η -SC^CHa -H -H -H 5 white powder (acetonitrile) 205-208 dihydrochloride 54 -α -Η -Cl -SO2NH2 -H -H 5 white powder (acetonitrile) 174-176 salt Acid salt 55 -CI -Η -F -SOiNHz -H -H 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 165-167 Dihydrochloride 56 -C! -Η -F _F -H •H 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 187-190 Hydrochloride 57 -CI -Η -Cl -F -H -H 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 192-196 Hydrochloride 58 &lt;3 -Η •H -ch3 -H -H 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 200- 203 hydrochloride 59 -C! -Η -003⁄4 -och3 -H -H 5 white powder (acetonitrile) 188-192 hydrochloride

-126- 200831498 m ι〇]-126- 200831498 m ι〇]

實例 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 η 晶形 (再結晶溶劑) 熔點 (βΟ 鹽 60 -α -Η -Η -Br •Η -Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 216-2» (分解) 二鹽_ 61 -α -Η -Η •SCH, -Η -Η δ 白色粉末 (乙腈) 2(^207 鹽酸鹽 62 -SQiCHa -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 180-182 鹽麵 63 -Η -Η -SO2KH2 -Η -Η •Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 201-204 鹽酸鹽 64 -Η -F -Η -Η -CI -Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 185-197 鹽酸鹽 65 -Η -SQzNH2 -Η -Η -OCHa -Η 5 鹽酸鹽 66 -Η -F -CI -Η •Η -Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 207-210 鹽酸鹽 67 -Η -OH -NHCOCHa •Η -Η •Η 5 白色粉末 (乙醇) 197-201 鹽酸鹽 68 -Η -Η -ch=ch2 -Η -Η -Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 179-102 鹽酸鹽 69 -Η -Η -2-PYRIDYL -Η •Η -Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 175-180 (分解) 二鹽酸鹽 70 -Η -Η 各PYRIDYL -Η -Η -Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 160-163 二鹽酸鹽 7» -Η -Η -4-PYRIDYL -Η •Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 185-188 二鹽酸鹽 -127- 200831498 im li] R2 R1 R3- iExample R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 η Crystal form (recrystallization solvent) Melting point (βΟ salt 60 -α -Η -Η -Br •Η -Η 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 216-2» (decomposition) Di-salt _ 61 -α -Η -Η ·SCH, -Η -Η δ white powder (acetonitrile) 2(^207 hydrochloride 62 -SQiCHa -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η 5 white powder (acetonitrile) 180-182 salt noodles 63 - Η -Η -SO2KH2 -Η -Η •Η 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 201-204 Hydrochloride 64 -Η -F -Η -Η -CI -Η 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 185-197 Hydrochloride 65 - Η -SQzNH2 -Η -Η -OCHa -Η 5 Hydrochloride 66 -Η -F -CI -Η •Η -Η 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 207-210 Hydrochloride 67 -Η -OH -NHCOCHa •Η - Η •Η 5 White powder (ethanol) 197-201 Hydrochloride 68 -Η -Η -ch=ch2 -Η -Η -Η 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 179-102 Hydrochloride 69 -Η -Η -2- PYRIDYL -Η •Η -Η 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 175-180 (decomposed) Dihydrochloride 70 -Η -Η Each PYRIDYL -Η -Η -Η 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 160-163 Dihydrochloride 7 » -Η -Η -4-PYRIDYL -Η •Η 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 185-188 Dihydrochloride-127- 20 0831498 im li] R2 R1 R3- i

m 〇8 R5 實例 Rt R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n 晶形 (再結晶溶劑) 熔點 (°c) 鹽 72 -H -H 4i -H 44 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 201-204 鹽酸鹽 73 -H -H -H -H -H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 207-210 鹽體 74 «Η 44 CN~ -H -H -H 5 黃色粉末 (乙腈&gt; 180-184 二鹽麵 75 -H D- -H •H -H 5 黃色粉末 (乙腈&gt; 153-157 鹽酸鹽 76 -H -H -H -H -H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 189-193 二鹽酸鹽m 〇8 R5 Example Rt R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n Crystal form (recrystallization solvent) Melting point (°c) Salt 72 -H -H 4i -H 44 5 White powder (acetonitrile) 201-204 Hydrochloride 73 -H -H -H -H -H 5 white powder (acetonitrile) 207-210 salt body 74 «Η 44 CN~ -H -H -H 5 yellow powder (acetonitrile > 180-184 two salt noodles 75 -H D- -H • H-H 5 yellow powder (acetonitrile &gt; 153-157 hydrochloride 76 -H -H -H -H -H 5 white powder (acetonitrile) 189-193 dihydrochloride

-128- 200831498 [ft 12] ‘s 實例R1 R2 晶形(再結晶溶劑) 熔點(。〇 鹽 77 -CH3 -H 2 白色粉末 223-225 鹽ΜΜ 78 -CsH5 -H 2 白色粉末 268-270 鹽醒 η -ch3 2 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙齦 239-241 鹽讎 80 -H 2 白色粉末 (乙醇) 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙豳 188·(Μ89.0 鹽隨 8t &quot;CHjOOfe -H 2 白色粉末 233.0-235.0 鹽酸鹽 82 -CHzCHiOCHa -H 2 (乙醇) 203.0-205.0 鹽酸鹽 83 -ch3 -H 3 白色粉末 214-215 鹽麵 84 -CeH5 -H 3 無色針狀晶體 (乙醇·乙院) 143-145 85 86 -CHa -H -C2H5 -H 3 3 白色粉未 白色粉末 235^237 鹽酸鹽 (乙酸乙醋) 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙藤) 119 87 -CHi -CH3 3 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙SD 257-259 鹽酸鹽 88 -CH2OCH3 -H 3 197.0-199.0 鹽酸鹽 m -ch3 -CH^CHzOCH^ 3 白色粉末 194.5-195.5 鹽讎 90 -H 4 白色粉末 (乙醇) 212.0*214.0 鹽酸鹽 9t -C2H5 -H 4 白色粉末 (乙醇) 196,(M9a〇 鹽酸鹽 92 -W&gt;YRIDYL 4i 4 淡黃色粉末 (乙醇-乙酸乙酯) 167·(Μ69.0 二鹽酸鹽 93 -H 41 4 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙酷) 235.0-237.0 鹽酸鹽 94 -ch3 4 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙豳 211.0-213Λ 鹽讎 白色粉末 95 -CH3 -CH2CH(CH3)2 4 (乙醇) 222.0^224.0 鹽麵 白色粉末 96 •CHa _____ -{CH2)2CH(CHa)2 4 (乙醇'乙敗 ί&amp;7.0-199.0 鹽酸鹽 &amp;7 -CH3 -CHrCydo-CeHn 4 白色粉末 (乙醇) 194·&lt;Μ96 鹽酸鹽 98 -CH3 -CHjCeWs 4 白色粉末 (乙醇) 194·0496.0 鹽讎 99 -ch3 -CH(CH^ 4 白色粉末 (乙醇) 215.0-217Λ mm too -ch3 4 白色粉末 (乙醇) 246.0-248.0 鹽酸鹽 101 -ch3 -CHtCaHs^ 4 白色粉末 (乙醇) 218,0-220.0 鹽酸鹽 -129- 200831498 暖13] :iw_&lt;-128- 200831498 [ft 12] 's Example R1 R2 crystal form (recrystallization solvent) Melting point (. 〇 salt 77 -CH3 -H 2 white powder 223-225 salt ΜΜ 78 -CsH5 -H 2 white powder 268-270 salt wake up Η-ch3 2 white powder (ethanol·acetamidine 239-241 salt 雠80-H 2 white powder (ethanol) white powder (ethanol-acetonitrile 188·(Μ89.0 salt with 8t &quot;CHjOOfe-H 2 white powder 233.0 -235.0 hydrochloride 82 -CHzCHiOCHa -H 2 (ethanol) 203.0-205.0 hydrochloride 83 -ch3 -H 3 white powder 214-215 salt surface 84 -CeH5 -H 3 colorless needle crystal (ethanol · 乙院) 143 -145 85 86 -CHa -H -C2H5 -H 3 3 White powder white powder 235^237 Hydrochloride (ethyl acetate) White powder (ethanol-ethylidene) 119 87 -CHi -CH3 3 hydrochloride white powder (Ethanol·B SD 257-259 Hydrochloride 88 -CH2OCH3 -H 3 197.0-199.0 Hydrochloride m -ch3 -CH^CHzOCH^ 3 White powder 194.5-195.5 Salt 雠90 -H 4 White powder (ethanol) 212.0* 214.0 Hydrochloride 9t - C2H5 -H 4 White powder (ethanol) 196, (M9a hydrazine hydrochloride 92 - W &gt; YRIDYL 4i 4 light yellow powder (ethanol - Ethyl acetate) 167·(Μ69.0 dihydrochloride 93-H 41 4 white powder (ethanol-ethyl) 235.0-237.0 hydrochloride 94-ch3 4 white powder (ethanol · acetamidine 211.0-213 Λ salt 雠 white Powder 95 -CH3 -CH2CH(CH3)2 4 (Ethanol) 222.0^224.0 Salt White Powder 96 •CHa _____ -{CH2)2CH(CHa)2 4 (Ethanol 'B-Europe&amp;7.0-199.0 Hydrochloride & 7 -CH3 -CHrCydo-CeHn 4 white powder (ethanol) 194·&lt;Μ96 hydrochloride 98-CH3 -CHjCeWs 4 white powder (ethanol) 194·0496.0 salt 雠99 -ch3 -CH(CH^ 4 white powder (ethanol 215.0-217Λ mm too -ch3 4 white powder (ethanol) 246.0-248.0 hydrochloride 101 -ch3 -CHtCaHs^ 4 white powder (ethanol) 218,0-220.0 hydrochloride-129- 200831498 warm 13] :iw_&lt;

實例R1 R2 n 晶形(再結晶溶劑) 熔點cc) 鹽Example R1 R2 n crystal form (recrystallization solvent) melting point cc) salt

102 103 -CHj tM -CHa 1D5 -CHa toe供 107 -CHa 108 -CHj 109 -CHa110 -CHa -cydcMyis -cydo-CeHn -CHaCH^OH •CH2CH2OCH3-CHaCHiF •CH2CH=CH2102 103 -CHj tM -CHa 1D5 -CHa toe for 107 -CHa 108 -CHj 109 -CHa110 -CHa -cydcMyis -cydo-CeHn -CHaCH^OH •CH2CH2OCH3-CHaCHiF •CH2CH=CH2

-CiCHaJa -CHaC-CH 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 nt 4 mmmms7mm0似232425 Ξ 儀佩佩销攝倘佩佩41一3?供-«-+|4| 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 &amp; 5 5 白色粉末 (乙醇) 237·£Κ239·0 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙醇) 248.0^250.0 鹽麵 白色粉末 (乙醇) 22Ζ0·224·0 鹽酸鹽 JnLHXjnL. 白色粉末 (乙醇) 1710-173.0 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙酸) 160.5-162.0 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙酸) 189.0-191:0 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙酿 207.0-209.0 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 白色粉未 (乙醇·乙齡 199.0-201.0 鹽酸鹽 193ΛΜ94.5 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙醇·水) 209.0-210.5 鹽醒 白色粉末 (乙醇-初 262.5-264.5 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) t盼&lt;192 二鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) NMRit 二鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) 182-186 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) NMR* 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) m你 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) 16&amp;-169 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) NMR» 鹽麵 白色粉末 (乙醇) 185.0-185.0 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯·己院) 85,0-87.0 一 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙豳 197.0-198Λ 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙齡 m-m 二鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙豳 160-163 re/tt ·*» 八 rrw —鹽辞鹽 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙齡 微04動 鹽酸鹽 -130- 200831498 *實例114 NMR數據 ^-NMR (DMSO-d6) 5ppm: 1.00-1·20 (3Hf m), 1.50-1.80 (4H, m) , 3.00-3.70 (14Hf m)f 6.97 (lHf dr J=7.5 Hz)f 7.25-7·40 (3H, m), 7·48 (1H, t, J=5.9Hz), 7·69 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz)f 7.75 (lHf df J=5-6 Hz)f 8.66 (2Hf d, J=5.9 Hz), 10.3 (lHf br). +實例116 NMR數據-CiCHaJa -CHaC-CH 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 nt 4 mmmms7mm0 like 232425 Ξ 仪 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩 佩5 5 White powder (ethanol) 237·£Κ239·0 Hydrochloride white powder (ethanol) 248.0^250.0 Salt white powder (ethanol) 22Ζ0·224·0 Hydrochloride JnLHXjnL. White powder (ethanol) 1710-173.0 Salt Acid salt white powder (ethanol-acetic acid) 160.5-162.0 hydrochloride white powder (ethanol-acetic acid) 189.0-191:0 hydrochloride white powder (ethanol·ethyl brew 207.0-209.0 hydrochloride white powder white powder (ethanol ·Yellow age 199.0-201.0 Hydrochloride 193ΛΜ94.5 Hydrochloride white powder (ethanol·water) 209.0-210.5 Salt awake white powder (ethanol-primary 262.5-264.5 hydrochloride white powder (ethyl acetate) t hope &lt; 192 Dihydrochloride white powder (ethyl acetate) NMRit dihydrochloride white powder (ethyl acetate) 182-186 hydrochloride white powder (ethyl acetate) NMR* hydrochloride white powder (ethyl acetate) m Your hydrochloride white powder (ethyl acetate) 16 &-169 hydrochloride white powder (ethyl acetate NMR» Salt White Powder (Ethanol) 185.0-185.0 Hydrochloride White Powder (Ethyl Acetate·Hangyuan) 85,0-87.0 A white powder (Ethanol-Ethyl 豳197.0-198Λ Hydrochloride White Powder (Ethanol·B) Age mm dihydrochloride white powder (ethanol·acetonitrile 160-163 re/tt ·*» 八rrw — salt salt white powder (ethanol·ethyl age micro-4-hydrochloride-130- 200831498 *example 114 NMR data ^-NMR (DMSO-d6) 5ppm: 1.00-1·20 (3Hf m), 1.50-1.80 (4H, m) , 3.00-3.70 (14Hf m)f 6.97 (lHf dr J=7.5 Hz)f 7.25-7 ·40 (3H, m), 7·48 (1H, t, J=5.9Hz), 7·69 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz)f 7.75 (lHf df J=5-6 Hz)f 8.66 ( 2Hf d, J=5.9 Hz), 10.3 (lHf br). +Example 116 NMR data

h-NMR (DMSO-d6) 5ppm: 1.19 (3Hf t, J=6.9 Hz ), 1.60-1·75 (4H, m), 3·10-3·60 (14H, m), 6·97 (1H, d, J=7.4 Hz), 7·13 (1H, dd, J=3.7, 5·0 Hz), 7·30-7·35 (1H, m), 7.40-7.45 (lHf m)f 7.45-7.50 (1H, m), 7.65-7.80 (3H, m), 10.3 (1H, br). Λ實例117 NMR數據 4-NMR (DMSO-de) 5ppm: 1.12 (3Hf tf J=7.1 Hz ), 1.55-1.75 (4Hf m), 3.00-3.60 (14H, m)f 6.66 (1H, ddf J=0.6, 1.7 Hz)f 6.96 (1H, d, J=7.7 Hz)f 7.30 (1H, t, J=7.9 Hz)f 7.45-7-50 (1H, m)f 7.65-7.80 (3Hf m), 8.01 (lHf s) y 10.32 (1H, brs). *實例119 NMR數據 rH-NMR (DMSO-dei δρρια: 1.02,1 Γ〇9 (total 3H, t, J=7.0 Hz ), 1.50-1.80 (4H, m), 3.10-3.60 (17H, m), 4,06 (2H, s)f 6-95 (1H, d, J=7.5 Hz), 7.30 (1H, tf J=7.8 Hz)f 7.47 (1H, df J=5.6 Hz)f 7.69 (lHf d, J=8.0 Hz)f 7.75 (lHf d, J=5.5 Hz), 10.5 (1H, br). -131 - 200831498 IS14]h-NMR (DMSO-d6) 5 ppm: 1.19 (3Hf t, J=6.9 Hz), 1.60-1·75 (4H, m), 3·10-3·60 (14H, m), 6·97 (1H , d, J=7.4 Hz), 7·13 (1H, dd, J=3.7, 5·0 Hz), 7·30-7·35 (1H, m), 7.40-7.45 (lHf m)f 7.45- 7.50 (1H, m), 7.65-7.80 (3H, m), 10.3 (1H, br). Λ Example 117 NMR data 4-NMR (DMSO-de) 5 ppm: 1.12 (3Hf tf J=7.1 Hz ), 1.55- 1.75 (4Hf m), 3.00-3.60 (14H, m)f 6.66 (1H, ddf J=0.6, 1.7 Hz)f 6.96 (1H, d, J=7.7 Hz)f 7.30 (1H, t, J=7.9 Hz ) f 7.45-7-50 (1H, m)f 7.65-7.80 (3Hf m), 8.01 (lHf s) y 10.32 (1H, brs). *Example 119 NMR data rH-NMR (DMSO-dei δρρια: 1.02, 1 Γ〇9 (total 3H, t, J=7.0 Hz ), 1.50-1.80 (4H, m), 3.10-3.60 (17H, m), 4,06 (2H, s)f 6-95 (1H, d , J=7.5 Hz), 7.30 (1H, tf J=7.8 Hz)f 7.47 (1H, df J=5.6 Hz)f 7.69 (lHf d, J=8.0 Hz)f 7.75 (lHf d, J=5.5 Hz) , 10.5 (1H, br). -131 - 200831498 IS14]

Ο R1^ 厂Λ /Ν—(oyn—Ν ΝΟ R1^ Factory Λ /Ν—(oyn—Ν Ν

R2' % U 實例 R1 R2 n 晶形(再結晶溶劑) 熔點(。〇 鹽 126 -ch3 •ch2c=ch 5 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙醚) 2115-213.0 鹽麵 127 -ch3 -C(CH3)3 5 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙睡) 203.5-204.5 鹽酸鹽 128 -ch3 -C0CH3 5 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙睡) 183.5-184.5 鹽酸鹽 129 •ch3 -H 6 白色粉末 182-184 mmm 130 -CeHs -H 6 白色粉末 201-203 鹽喔R2' % U Example R1 R2 n Crystal form (recrystallization solvent) Melting point (. 〇 salt 126 -ch3 • ch2c=ch 5 white powder (ethanol·ethyl ether) 2115-213.0 salt surface 127 -ch3 -C(CH3)3 5 white Powder (Ethanol-Eb) 203.5-204.5 Hydrochloride 128 -ch3 -C0CH3 5 White powder (ethanol·B sleep) 183.5-184.5 Hydrochloride 129 •ch3 -H 6 White powder 182-184 mmm 130 -CeHs -H 6 white powder 201-203 salt 喔

im is] 實例FI1 R2 ο M-i / /Ν—(Οφη—Ν R2 、 ΝIm is] instance FI1 R2 ο M-i / /Ν—(Οφη—Ν R2 , Ν

η 晶形(再結晶溶胃 熔點Cc) 鹽 4 lllf 131 -CHa 164.0-166.0 鹽酸鹽η crystal form (recrystallized lysate melting point Cc) salt 4 lllf 131 -CHa 164.0-166.0 hydrochloride

132 -CH$132 -CH$

4 t5Z0-155.0 鹽_ 133 -CH34 t5Z0-155.0 salt _ 133 -CH3

-〇~Λ 4 22Z0-225.0 鹽_ 134 -CH3-〇~Λ 4 22Z0-225.0 Salt _ 134 -CH3

4 白(t馨产 267.0-269Λ 鹽酸鹽 t35 &quot;°咖4 white (t oysters 267.0-269 盐 hydrochloride t35 &quot; ° coffee

4 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙藤) 132-134 鹽酸鹽 •132- 200831498 im i6]4 White powder (Ethanol-Eto) 132-134 Hydrochloride • 132- 200831498 im i6]

η 2 2 3 4 4 111末 2編7·5 — 白色粉末 白色粉末 (乙腈) 白色粉末 (乙腈)η 2 2 3 4 4 111 End 2, 7·5 — White powder White powder (acetonitrile) White powder (acetonitrile)

白色粉末 (乙腈) 白色粉末 (乙腈) 白色粉末 (乙腈) 白色粉末 (乙腈) 白色粉末 (乙腈〉 NMf^215-218235-239 (分解)247-253 (分解)243-248 (分解) 200-202255-260 (分解)170-172 乙二麵 二鹽隨 二鹽酸鹽 鹽隨 鹽酸鹽 鹽觀 鹽酸鹽 二鹽酸鹽 +實例138 NMR數據 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) Sppm: 1.78-1.80 (2Hf m) f 1.84 (3Hf -133- 200831498White powder (acetonitrile) White powder (acetonitrile) White powder (acetonitrile) White powder (acetonitrile) White powder (acetonitrile) NMf^215-218235-239 (decomposition) 247-253 (decomposition) 243-248 (decomposition) 200-202255 -260 (decomposition) 170-172 ethylene dihedral salt with dihydrochloride salt with hydrochloride salt hydrochloride salt dihydrochloride + example 138 NMR data 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) Sppm: 1.78-1.80 (2Hf m) f 1.84 (3Hf -133- 200831498

Hz) f 1.86-2.10 (4Hf m), 2.80-3.01 (2Hf m) f 3.13-3.30 (15H m), 3.91 (2H, m), 4.20 (1H, dd, J=8.1f 3.5 Hz)r 6.95 (1H, d, J=7.6 Hz), 7·31 (1H, t, J=7.8 Hz), 7·46-7·50 (1H, m}, 7·68 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz), 7·75 (1H, dr J=5.5 7.98-8.07 (2Hf m).Hz) f 1.86-2.10 (4Hf m), 2.80-3.01 (2Hf m) f 3.13-3.30 (15H m), 3.91 (2H, m), 4.20 (1H, dd, J=8.1f 3.5 Hz)r 6.95 ( 1H, d, J=7.6 Hz), 7·31 (1H, t, J=7.8 Hz), 7·46-7·50 (1H, m}, 7·68 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz) , 7·75 (1H, dr J=5.5 7.98-8.07 (2Hf m).

-134- 200831498 [表 17]-134- 200831498 [Table 17]

Vh-{cVh-{c

實例Rt R2 ft 晶形 (再結晶溶劑) 鹽 146 -Η 4 白色粉末 (乙腈) 28Θ-270 (分解) 鹽 147Example Rt R2 ft Form (recrystallization solvent) Salt 146 -Η 4 White powder (acetonitrile) 28Θ-270 (decomposition) Salt 147

41 4 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙酸) 160-165 鹽體 (分解) 148 -H 4 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙魅) 162-166 二鹽酸鹽 149 -Η 441 4 White powder (ethanol·acetic acid) 160-165 Salt (decomposed) 148 -H 4 White powder (ethanol-Emei) 162-166 Dihydrochloride 149 -Η 4

Q lilf 1S0 白色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) mm 二鹽酸鹽 tstQ lilf 1S0 white powder (ethyl acetate) mm dihydrochloride tst

-Η 4 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙酿 165-168 二鹽酸鹽 t52 -H 4 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙睡) 177-182 二鹽酸鹽 t53 白色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) 178-180 二鹽酸鹽 154 〇-\ 4 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) 二鹽醒 m-Η 4 white powder (ethanol·ethyl 165-168 dihydrochloride t52-H 4 white powder (ethanol-b) 177-182 dihydrochloride t53 white powder (ethyl acetate) 178-180 dihydrochloric acid Salt 154 〇-\ 4 white powder (ethyl acetate)

CkfX 4 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) 鹽酸鹽 m 4 白色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) 182-t85 鹽酸鹽 -135- 200831498 *實例150 NMR數據 h-NMR (DMSO-d6) 5ppm: 1· 03,1· 12 (total 3Hf t, J=7.1 Hz )f 1.50-1^80 (4Hf m) f 3.00-3.60 (14Hf in) f 3.91 (2H, s), 6.90-7.00 (lHf m)f 7.20-7.50 (4Hf m)f 7.69 (1H, df J=8.0 Hz), 7.76 (1H, df J=5.6 Hz), 7.8 (lHf br), 8.52 (1H, brs), 10.2 (lHf br). *實例155 NMR數據CkfX 4 white powder (ethyl acetate) hydrochloride m 4 white powder (ethyl acetate) 182-t85 hydrochloride-135-200831498 *Example 150 NMR data h-NMR (DMSO-d6) 5 ppm: 1·03, 1· 12 (total 3Hf t, J=7.1 Hz )f 1.50-1^80 (4Hf m) f 3.00-3.60 (14Hf in) f 3.91 (2H, s), 6.90-7.00 (lHf m)f 7.20-7.50 (4Hf m)f 7.69 (1H, df J=8.0 Hz), 7.76 (1H, df J=5.6 Hz), 7.8 (lHf br), 8.52 (1H, brs), 10.2 (lHf br). *Example 155 NMR data

^-NMR (DMSO-de) δρρια: 1.10-1.20 (3H, m) f 1.40-1.80 (8H, m)f 2.80-3.50 {14H, m)r 3.50-3.60 (4H, m)f 4.30-4.60 (lHf m), 6.95 (lHf df J=7.6 Hz), 7.25-7.45 (6H, m), 7.47 (1H, df J=5.6 Hz), 7.69 (lHf d, J=8.0 Hz)f 7.75 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 10.2 (1H, br)·^-NMR (DMSO-de) δρρια: 1.10-1.20 (3H, m) f 1.40-1.80 (8H, m)f 2.80-3.50 {14H, m)r 3.50-3.60 (4H, m)f 4.30-4.60 ( lHf m), 6.95 (lHf df J=7.6 Hz), 7.25-7.45 (6H, m), 7.47 (1H, df J=5.6 Hz), 7.69 (lHf d, J=8.0 Hz)f 7.75 (1H, d , J=5.5 Hz), 10.2 (1H, br)·

-136- 200831498 im is] 〇 R2 實例R1 R2 n-136- 200831498 im is] 〇 R2 instance R1 R2 n

白色粉末 (乙醇) 215-219 鹽睡 汾解) 白色粉末 194497 鹽酸鹽 (乙腈) 白色粉末 160-164 鹽酸鹽 (乙腈) 白色粉末 154-158 二鹽酸鹽 (乙腈) (分解) 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙酸乙醋) 145-150 二鹽酸鹽 (分解) 白色粉末 177-179 三鹽酸鹽 (乙腈-乙酸乙酯) 白色粉末 (乙腈-乙酸乙酯) 163^166 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙腈) 淡棕色粉末 (乙腈·乙彫 f86»188 二鹽酸鹽 132-135 鹽麵 白色粉末 204·207 二鹽酸鹽 (乙腈) (分解) 白色粉末 177-179 二鹽酸鹽 (乙腈) -137- 200831498 0 η R2 5555 55 5 5 5 -Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η 5 5 -Η-Η 晶形 (再結晶溶劑) 白色粉末 (乙腈) 鹽 147-151 二鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙ϋ) 白色粉末 (乙腈) 黃色粉末 (乙醇-乙腈〉 白色粉末 (乙腈) 白色粉末 (乙醇) 白色粉末 (乙醇&gt; 黃色粉末 (乙腈)White powder (ethanol) 215-219 salt sleep solution white powder 194497 hydrochloride (acetonitrile) white powder 160-164 hydrochloride (acetonitrile) white powder 154-158 dihydrochloride (acetonitrile) (decomposed) white powder (Ethanol-acetic acid ethyl acetate) 145-150 Dihydrochloride (decomposed) White powder 177-179 Trihydrochloride (acetonitrile-ethyl acetate) White powder (acetonitrile-ethyl acetate) 163^166 Hydrochloride white powder (acetonitrile) light brown powder (acetonitrile · acetonitrile f86»188 dihydrochloride 132-135 salt white powder 204·207 dihydrochloride (acetonitrile) (decomposition) white powder 177-179 dihydrochloride (acetonitrile) -137- 200831498 0 η R2 5555 55 5 5 5 -Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η 5 5 -Η-Η Form (recrystallization solvent) White powder (acetonitrile) Salt 147- 151 Dihydrochloride white powder (ethanol·acetonitrile) white powder (acetonitrile) yellow powder (ethanol-acetonitrile) white powder (acetonitrile) white powder (ethanol) white powder (ethanol) yellow powder (acetonitrile)

Iflf 白色粉末 (乙腈) 白色粉末 (乙腈) 173-176 鹽酸鹽 157-160 二鹽麵 218-223 (分解) 二鹽酸鹽 21》218 份解) 237-246 (分解) 265^277 (分解) 236-240 汾解) 178-181 二鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 二鹽醒 181-486 二鹽酸鹽 148-154 三鹽酸鹽 -138- 200831498 1¾ 20] 實例 R1 R2 n (再n劑) 鹽Iflf white powder (acetonitrile) white powder (acetonitrile) 173-176 hydrochloride 157-160 di-salt surface 218-223 (decomposed) dihydrochloride 21" 218 solutions) 237-246 (decomposition) 265^277 (decomposition 236-240 汾) 178-181 Dihydrochloride salt hydrochloride salt dihydrate 181-486 dihydrochloride 148-154 trihydrochloride-138- 200831498 13⁄4 20] Example R1 R2 n (re-n agent) salt

-H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 160-162 反丁烯二觀 180-H 5 white powder (acetonitrile) 160-162 anti-butene two view 180

白色粉末 (乙腈) 206-208 鹽麵White powder (acetonitrile) 206-208 salt noodles

Ai 5 白色粉末 153-t57 二鹽酸鹽 (乙腈) (分解) 5 白(!|产 15CM54 鹽酸鹽 T83Ai 5 white powder 153-t57 dihydrochloride (acetonitrile) (decomposed) 5 white (! | produced 15CM54 hydrochloride T83

•H 5 白色粉末 173-175 鹽酸鹽 (乙腈)• H 5 white powder 173-175 hydrochloride (acetonitrile)

-H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 勝186 鹽酸鹽 -H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈&gt; 181-183 鹽酸鹽-H 5 white powder (acetonitrile) wins 186 hydrochloride -H 5 white powder (acetonitrile &gt; 181-183 hydrochloride

-H 5 Μ 5 -Η 5 棕色粉末 白色粉末 (乙腈) 白色粉末 (乙腈) 128-130 鹽酸鹽 187-189 鹽酸鹽 204-210 鹽酸鹽 (分解) -139- 200831498 [ft 21]-H 5 Μ 5 -Η 5 Brown powder White powder (acetonitrile) White powder (acetonitrile) 128-130 Hydrochloride 187-189 Hydrochloride 204-210 Hydrochloride (decomposed) -139- 200831498 [ft 21]

-H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 145-147 鹽醒 m m-H 5 white powder (acetonitrile) 145-147 salt wake m m

-Η 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 217-221 鹽體-Η 5 white powder (acetonitrile) 217-221 salt

白色粉末 (乙腈) 白色粉末 (乙腈) 182-185 二 172-175 鹽酸鹽White powder (acetonitrile) white powder (acetonitrile) 182-185 two 172-175 hydrochloride

-H 5 白色粉末 (乙腈) 172-176 鹽酸鹽-H 5 white powder (acetonitrile) 172-176 hydrochloride

白色粉末 (乙醇·乙酸) 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙越) 187.0-190.0 鹽酸鹽 126.0-129.0 鹽酸鹽 -140- _22]200831498White powder (ethanol·acetic acid) white powder (ethanol·gyco) 187.0-190.0 hydrochloride 126.0-129.0 hydrochloride -140- _22]200831498

196 -CH3 反丁烯二S 4 (DMSOcfe) 5ppm: 1.354.52 {3H,m), t.52-164 (1Ht mX 2.00-2.15 (3Ht m)t 2.39-2.46 (2H, m)t 2.59^Z73 (4H, m), 3.01-3.15 (4H,m)T 3.30 (1H, t, J=6.8 te), 3.37 (1Hr t, &gt;7.6 Hz), 4.57 (1H, s). 4.S3 (1H, s), 6.61 (2H, s\ 6.90 (1H, d, J=7 J Hz), 7.17-7.35 (3H, 7.40 (1H, d, J=5.4 Hz&gt;, 7.63 {1H,d, &gt;8·0196 -CH3 anti-butene S 4 (DMSOcfe) 5ppm: 1.354.52 {3H,m), t.52-164 (1Ht mX 2.00-2.15 (3Ht m)t 2.39-2.46 (2H, m)t 2.59^ Z73 (4H, m), 3.01-3.15 (4H, m)T 3.30 (1H, t, J=6.8 te), 3.37 (1Hr t, &gt;7.6 Hz), 4.57 (1H, s). 4.S3 ( 1H, s), 6.61 (2H, s\ 6.90 (1H, d, J=7 J Hz), 7.17-7.35 (3H, 7.40 (1H, d, J=5.4 Hz), 7.63 {1H,d, &gt; 8·0

Hz&gt;,7·70(1H,d,&gt;5.5 Hz&gt;,7·78(1H,7J, 33.0), 8,45-8.58 (1H, m&gt; _Hz&gt;, 7·70 (1H, d, &gt; 5.5 Hz&gt;, 7.78 (1H, 7J, 33.0), 8, 45-8.58 (1H, m&gt; _

-141- 200831498 im 23]-141- 200831498 im 23]

實例 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS(M+1) 197 -H 44 -H -H -H 4i 4 394 198 -H -H -CH3 -H -H •H 4 408 m -H -H -Cl -H -H 4 428 200 -H 齊H -F -H -H +1 4 412 201 -H -OCH3 -H -H 4 424 202 -H -NHCOCH3 -H -H 4 451 203 -H -NHCOCH3 _H -H -H -H 4 451 204 -H -a -Cf -H -H •4&quot;! 4 462 205 -H 斗l -CFa -H -H -H 4 462 206 -H -CF3 -H •H -H 4 480 207 •och3 -H -H -H -H 4 424 m -Cl -H -H •H -H 4 428 209 -CH3 -H •H -H -H -H 4 408 210 -N〇2 -H -H Ή -H 4 439 2lt -F -H -H •H •H -H 4 412 212 -CbHs -H -H -H •H 4 470 213 -N(CH3)2 -H •H -H -H 4 437 214 -NHCeHs -Ή -H -H 4 485 215 -OCH3 -H -H -OCH3 •H 4 454 215 -Cl -H -H •Cl •H 4 462 217 -CHS -H -H - H -ch3 -H 4 422 218 -C〇aC2H5 -H -H -H -H 4 466 21» -H -och3 -H -H 4 424 220 -H -Cl -H -H -H -H 4 428 221 -H -ch3 -H -H -H 4 408 222 -H -CM -H -H -H 4 419 223 -H -N〇2 -H -H -H -H 4 439 224 -H -F -H -H -H •H 4 412 225 -H -H -H -H -H 4 437 226 -H -OCeHs •H -H •Ή -H 4 486 227 -H -OCH3 -H ^OCHj -H -H 4 454 228 -a 44 -Cl -H •H 4 462 229 -H -ch3 •H -ch3 -H -H 4 422 230 -OCH3 -0CH3 -H -H 4 454 231 -Cl -a •H +1 -H 4 462 232 -H -H -N(CH3&gt;2 -H •H -H 4 437 233 -H ^CN •H -H 44 4 419 234 -H -*N〇2 舞H -H -H 4 439 235 -H -H -C02CH3 -H -H 4 452 -142- 200831498 [表24】Example R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS(M+1) 197 -H 44 -H -H -H 4i 4 394 198 -H -H -CH3 -H -H •H 4 408 m -H -H -Cl - H -H 4 428 200 -H H H -F -H -H +1 4 412 201 -H -OCH3 -H -H 4 424 202 -H -NHCOCH3 -H -H 4 451 203 -H -NHCOCH3 _H -H -H -H 4 451 204 -H -a -Cf -H -H •4&quot;! 4 462 205 -H Buck l -CFa -H -H -H 4 462 206 -H -CF3 -H •H -H 4 480 207 •och3 -H -H -H -H 4 424 m -Cl -H -H •H -H 4 428 209 -CH3 -H •H -H -H -H 4 408 210 -N〇2 -H - H Ή -H 4 439 2lt -F -H -H •H •H -H 4 412 212 -CbHs -H -H -H •H 4 470 213 -N(CH3)2 -H •H -H -H 4 437 214 -NHCeHs -Ή -H -H 4 485 215 -OCH3 -H -H -OCH3 •H 4 454 215 -Cl -H -H •Cl •H 4 462 217 -CHS -H -H - H -ch3 - H 4 422 218 -C〇aC2H5 -H -H -H -H 4 466 21» -H -och3 -H -H 4 424 220 -H -Cl -H -H -H -H 4 428 221 -H -ch3 -H -H -H 4 408 222 -H -CM -H -H -H 4 419 223 -H -N〇2 -H -H -H -H 4 439 224 -H -F -H -H -H • H 4 412 225 -H -H -H -H -H 4 437 226 -H -OCeHs •H -H •Ή -H 4 486 227 -H -OCH 3 -H ^OCHj -H -H 4 454 228 -a 44 -Cl -H •H 4 462 229 -H -ch3 •H -ch3 -H -H 4 422 230 -OCH3 -0CH3 -H -H 4 454 231 -Cl -a •H +1 -H 4 462 232 -H -H -N(CH3&gt;2 -H •H -H 4 437 233 -H ^CN •H -H 44 4 419 234 -H -*N〇 2 Dance H - H - H 4 439 235 -H -H -C02CH3 -H -H 4 452 -142- 200831498 [Table 24]

hsH5F3WN £CFiCHHbCHCH -H-H-o(-a9-F-H4l-Hv-F-H-c-H94i&lt;?-H-F-F-H-F-F-F-c-F-c!-F-cl§-H«H9-CI-c-H-oc-H*H-o 23623?23823924024124224324424524e247248249250i252253254255256257258259i26t2$22632642652662672e8l27ai2722732742?5 H3 CH3H3F3Q2CF3CH3 -H-H-H-H-H-H-oc-c-F-H-H-F-H-CF-H-H-«-co-H.F-F不-H孑-H4i-HH.-H3F-oc-H-H-H-H-H-H-oc 4i -ocl-a-CH-F-OCHS-CH3-F-CH-F-F-H41-H·仰-H-H-H-H-H-H-F-H-H-H-F-F-cl-H^-ocrf+l-Hf-a-NH-NH-H Hs 452436454:43045442243043e448lil419452430430ll44B448422430446l49e478478478454462§§45848t543458 4 444444 44444444444444444444444 444 44 4444 4 -Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η^-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η+Ι-Η-Η-Ηΐ-Η-Η-Η-Η Hs -H-H-H-H-H-H-H-.H-H-c-F--H-H-H-H-H-H-H-F-H:¥-F-H-H-H-H:?-H-a-H-H-H-H+l:?:?4i.H.H-H H3h34f$*+l-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-F-H-H-H-H-H-H-H4f-F-H-FH--CH不-Ή-Η-Η-Η-Η七-oci?-*F.H-H-«-H-ct H38H5i ,)coc -143 - 200831498 im 25] R2. R1 &lt;fy 卿-00 R4 R5 實例 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 m n MS(M+1) 276 -a -OCH3 -H -CH3 -H 4 472 277 -H -H -Twrolyl -H •H 4 459 278 -H -H -H -H 41 4 472 279 -H -so2nh2 -Cf -H •ΌΙ •H 4 541 280 -H -so2nh2 -F -H -a •H 4 525 281 -Cl -H •F -F -H -H 4 464 282 -Cl •H -a -F -H -H 4 480 283 -Cl -H •H -OH3 -H -H 4 442 284 -Cl -H -och3 -OCH3 41 -H 4 488 285 -Cl -H -Br -H H 4 506 286 •H •H -N〇2 -H -Cl •H 4 473 287 -a -H -H -SCH3 -H •H 4 474 28B -no2 -H -H -Cl -H -H 4 473 289 4i〇2 -H -Cl •H +1 -H 4 473 290 -N〇2 -Cl -H -H •H -H 4 473 291 -N〇2 •CHj -H -H -H -H 4 453 292 -N〇2 -OCHa -H -H -H -H 4 468 293 -N〇2 -H -H -ch3 -H -H 4 453 294 -N〇2 -N〇2 -H -OCH3 +1 4 469 295 -H -OCH3 -OCH3 •H -H 4 499 296 -CH3 &gt;N〇2 -H -H -H -H 4 453 297 •H -N〇2 Ct -H -H 4 473 298 -H 4tOz -OCH3 -H -H -H 4 469 299 -H -N02 -H -CO2CH3 •H •H 4 497 300 -H -N〇2 -CHa -H •H -H 4 453 301 •H -NOa -H -H OH -H 4 455 302 -H -F -H -H -H 4 457 303 -H -N〇2 -H -H -C! 44 4 473 304 •H •no2 -H -H -F 44 4 457 305 -H -H •N〇2 -OH -H -H 4 455 306 -H -H -N〇2 •€H3 +1 -H 4 453 307 -N〇2 -H -cf3 -H -H -H 4 507 308 -N〇2 -H -H •H -ch3 -H 4 453 309 -N〇2 -H H -NHCOCH3 -H •H 4 496 310 -N〇2 -H -H -F -H -H 4 457 3!t -SO2CH3 -H •H 4i -H -H 4 472 312 41 -N02 -Cl -SQjH -H -H 4 553 313 -H -H -so2nh2 -H -H •H 4 473 -144 - 200831498 [ft 26]hsH5F3WN £CFiCHHbCHCH -HHo(-a9-F-H4l-Hv-FHc-H94i&lt;?-HFFHFFFcFc!-F-cl§-H«H9-CI-cH-oc-H*Ho 23623?23823924024124224324424524e247248249250i252253254255256257258259i26t2$22632642652662672e8l27ai2722732742?5 H3 CH3H3F3Q2CF3CH3 -HHHHHH-oc-cFHHFH-CF-HH-«-co-HF-FN-H孑-H4i-HH.-H3F-oc-HHHHHH-oc 4i -ocl-a-CH-F-OCHS-CH3- F-CH-FF-H41-H·YANG-HHHHHHFHHHFF-cl-H^-ocrf+l-Hf-a-NH-NH-H Hs 452436454:43045442243043e448lil419452430430ll44B448422430446l49e478478478454462§§45848t543458 4 444444 44444444444444444444444 444 44 4444 4 -Η-Η -Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η^-Η- Η-Η-Η-Η+Ι-Η-Η-Ηΐ-Η-Η-Η-Η Hs -HHHHHHH-.HHcF--HHHHHHHH:¥-FHHHH:?-HaHHH-H+l:?:?4i. HH-H H3h34f$*+lHHHHHHHHFHHHHHH-H4f-FH-FH--CH not-Ή-Η-Η-Η-Η七-oci?-*FH-H-«-H-ct H38H5i ,)coc -143 - 200831498 im 25] R2. R1 &lt;fy qing-00 R4 R5 Example R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 mn MS(M+1) 276 -a -OCH3 -H -CH3 -H 4 472 2 77 -H -H -Twrolyl -H •H 4 459 278 -H -H -H -H 41 4 472 279 -H -so2nh2 -Cf -H •ΌΙ •H 4 541 280 -H -so2nh2 -F -H - a • H 4 525 281 -Cl -H •F -F -H -H 4 464 282 -Cl •H -a -F -H -H 4 480 283 -Cl -H •H -OH3 -H -H 4 442 284 -Cl -H -och3 -OCH3 41 -H 4 488 285 -Cl -H -Br -HH 4 506 286 •H •H -N〇2 -H -Cl •H 4 473 287 -a -H -H - SCH3 -H •H 4 474 28B -no2 -H -H -Cl -H -H 4 473 289 4i〇2 -H -Cl •H +1 -H 4 473 290 -N〇2 -Cl -H -H • H -H 4 473 291 -N〇2 •CHj -H -H -H -H 4 453 292 -N〇2 -OCHa -H -H -H -H 4 468 293 -N〇2 -H -H -ch3 -H -H 4 453 294 -N〇2 -N〇2 -H -OCH3 +1 4 469 295 -H -OCH3 -OCH3 •H -H 4 499 296 -CH3 &gt;N〇2 -H -H -H -H 4 453 297 •H -N〇2 Ct -H -H 4 473 298 -H 4tOz -OCH3 -H -H -H 4 469 299 -H -N02 -H -CO2CH3 •H •H 4 497 300 -H -N〇2 -CHa -H •H -H 4 453 301 •H -NOa -H -H OH -H 4 455 302 -H -F -H -H -H 4 457 303 -H -N〇2 -H -H -C! 44 4 473 304 •H •no2 -H -H -F 44 4 457 305 -H -H •N〇2 -OH -H -H 4 455 306 -H -H -N〇2 •€H3 +1 -H 4 453 307 -N〇2 -H -cf3 -H -H -H 4 507 308 -N〇2 -H -H •H -ch3 - H 4 453 309 -N〇2 -HH -NHCOCH3 -H •H 4 496 310 -N〇2 -H -H -F -H -H 4 457 3!t -SO2CH3 -H •H 4i -H -H 4 472 312 41 -N02 -Cl -SQjH -H -H 4 553 313 -H -H -so2nh2 -H -H •H 4 473 -144 - 200831498 [ft 26]

實例 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS{W+1) 314 -H -H -H Cl •H 4 邱6 315 -H +l -N02 -OCH3 -H -H 4 469 316 -OH -N〇2 -H -H -H 4 455 317 •H -N02 -CO2CH3 -H •H -H 4 497 318 -Cl -N02 -H -H -C! -H 4 507 3t9 -H -NQz -H -H -Br •H 4 517 320 -H -SOzNHa -H -H -OCHa -H 4 503 321 -N〇2 -H -H -OH -H -H 4 455 322 -Cl -H -H -F -H -H 4 446 323 •H -H ^〇2»s)2 -H 4 465 324 -H -C! •F -H -H 4 446 325 -H -F -Cl 麵H -H -H 4 326 -H -H -H -H -H 4 420 327 -H -H -2-PYRIDYL •H •H -H 4 471 328 -H -3-PYRIDYL -H -H -H 4 471 329 -H -H -4-PYRIDYL -H -H -H 4 471 330 -H •H •cycloCgH” -H -H -H 4 476 331 -H -H -H -H •H -C2H5 4 422 332 -H -H -ch3 -H 4 436 333 -H -H -Cl -H -H -C2H5 4 456 334 -H -H -F -H -C2H5 4 440 335 -H •H -och3 -H -H 4 452 336 -H -H -NHCOCH3 H -C2H5 4 479 337 -H -NHCOCH3 -H -H -H •CaHs 4 479 338 -H -Cl •Cl -H -H -C2H5 4 490 339 -M -H -CF3 •H -H Ό2Η5 4 490 340 -F -H -cf3 -H -H -CzHb 4 50β 341 -och3 -H •H -H •C2H5 4 452 342 -Cl -H -H -H -C^5 A 456 343 -H -H -H 4 436 344 -N〇2 •H -H -« -C2H5 4 467 345 -F -H -H -C2H5 4 440 346 CeHg -H -H -C2H5 4 m 347 -H -H -H •H -C2H5 4 465 348 -NHCOCH3 -H -H -H Ό2Η5 4 479 349 -NHCbHs -H -H -H -H 4 513 350 -OC&gt;H -H -H -H -OCHa •C2H5 4 482 35t -Cl +1 -H -H -Cl -C2H5 4 490 -145- 200831498 im 27]Example R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS{W+1) 314 -H -H -H Cl •H 4 Qiu 6 315 -H +l -N02 -OCH3 -H -H 4 469 316 -OH -N〇2 - H -H -H 4 455 317 •H -N02 -CO2CH3 -H •H -H 4 497 318 -Cl -N02 -H -H -C! -H 4 507 3t9 -H -NQz -H -H -Br • H 4 517 320 -H -SOzNHa -H -H -OCHa -H 4 503 321 -N〇2 -H -H -OH -H -H 4 455 322 -Cl -H -H -F -H -H 4 446 323 •H -H ^〇2»s)2 -H 4 465 324 -H -C! •F -H -H 4 446 325 -H -F -Cl Surface H -H -H 4 326 -H -H - H -H -H 4 420 327 -H -H -2-PYRIDYL •H •H -H 4 471 328 -H -3-PYRIDYL -H -H -H 4 471 329 -H -H -4-PYRIDYL -H -H -H 4 471 330 -H •H •cycloCgH” -H -H -H 4 476 331 -H -H -H -H •H -C2H5 4 422 332 -H -H -ch3 -H 4 436 333 - H -H -Cl -H -H -C2H5 4 456 334 -H -H -F -H -C2H5 4 440 335 -H •H -och3 -H -H 4 452 336 -H -H -NHCOCH3 H -C2H5 4 479 337 -H -NHCOCH3 -H -H -H •CaHs 4 479 338 -H -Cl •Cl -H -H -C2H5 4 490 339 -M -H -CF3 •H -H Ό2Η5 4 490 340 -F -H -cf3 -H -H -CzHb 4 50β 341 -och3 -H •H -H •C2H5 4 452 342 -Cl -H -H -H -C^5 A 456 343 -H -H -H 4 436 344 -N〇2 •H -H -« -C2H5 4 467 345 -F -H -H -C2H5 4 440 346 CeHg - H -H -C2H5 4 m 347 -H -H -H •H -C2H5 4 465 348 -NHCOCH3 -H -H -H Ό2Η5 4 479 349 -NHCbHs -H -H -H -H 4 513 350 -OC>H -H -H -H -OCHa •C2H5 4 482 35t -Cl +1 -H -H -Cl -C2H5 4 490 -145- 200831498 im 27]

實例 Rt R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS(_ 352 -ch3 -H -H -H -CH|$ -C2H5 4 450 353 -CO2Q2H5 -H -H -H •H 4 494 354 -H -OCH3 -H -H -H «CgHs 4 452 355 •H -a -H -H -H 4 456 356 -H •CH3 -H -H -CaHs 4 436 357 -CN -H -H -C2H5 4 447 358 •H -N〇i -H -H 4i -〇2H5 4 467 359 •H -F -H •H -H -〇2«5 4 440 360 -H -N(CH3)2 +I -H -H -C2H5 4 465 3δ1 -H -OC^Hg -H 4 514 362 -H -OCH$ •H -OCH3 -H 4 482 363 -H -a 44 -a •H -CjHs 4 490 364 -H •ch3 -H -ch3 -H &quot;C2H5 4 450 365 -OCH3 -OCH3 •H 41 -H -QaHs 4 482 366 -Cl -Cl -H -H •H -CaHs 4 490 367 -ch3 -H -H -H -C2H5 4 450 368 -CH3 -F -H -H -H -C2H5 4 454 369 -H -H -N(CH3)2 •H -H -CzHs 4 465 370 -H -« -CN •H -H -GaHs 4 447 371 •H 44 -N02 •H -H -C2H5 4 467 372 -H -H -CO2CH3 -H -H «C2H5 4 480 373 OCOCH3 -H -H -H -H -Cz»5 4 480 374 -COCH3 -H -H -H 41 -C2H5 4 464 375 -H -COCH3 -H 4 464 376 -OCH3 -H -OCH3 -H -H 4 4B2 377 -Cl -H -a -H 4 490 378 -CH3 -H -ch3 -H -H -CaHs 4 450 370 -F •H •F -H -H -CaHs 4 458 380 -H •H -H •C^Hs 4 482 38f 4i -ch3 -ch3 -H ^Hs 4 450 382 -H -F -F -H •H •C2H5 4 458 383 -CH3 -H •H -ch3 -C2H5 4 464 384 -H -F -F -F •C2H5 4 476 385 -cf3 -H •H 44 -H -CzHs 4 490 386 +1 -cf3 -H •H •H -〇t^k 4 490 387 -OO^Ig -H -H •H •C2H5 4 5t4 388 M -H -OCeHg -H Ai -C^Hs 4 514 389 -CN 4H 4i 44 -H -C2H5 4 447 -146 - 200831498 験28]Example Rt R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS(_ 352 -ch3 -H -H -H -CH|$ -C2H5 4 450 353 -CO2Q2H5 -H -H -H •H 4 494 354 -H -OCH3 -H -H -H «CgHs 4 452 355 •H -a -H -H -H 4 456 356 -H •CH3 -H -H -CaHs 4 436 357 -CN -H -H -C2H5 4 447 358 •H -N〇i -H -H 4i -〇2H5 4 467 359 •H -F -H •H -H -〇2«5 4 440 360 -H -N(CH3)2 +I -H -H -C2H5 4 465 3δ1 -H -OC^Hg -H 4 514 362 -H -OCH$ •H -OCH3 -H 4 482 363 -H -a 44 -a •H -CjHs 4 490 364 -H •ch3 -H -ch3 -H &quot;C2H5 4 450 365 -OCH3 -OCH3 •H 41 -H -QaHs 4 482 366 -Cl -Cl -H -H •H -CaHs 4 490 367 -ch3 -H -H -H -C2H5 4 450 368 -CH3 -F - H -H -H -C2H5 4 454 369 -H -H -N(CH3)2 •H -H -CzHs 4 465 370 -H -« -CN •H -H -GaHs 4 447 371 •H 44 -N02 • H -H -C2H5 4 467 372 -H -H -CO2CH3 -H -H «C2H5 4 480 373 OCOCH3 -H -H -H -H -Cz»5 4 480 374 -COCH3 -H -H -H 41 -C2H5 4 464 375 -H -COCH3 -H 4 464 376 -OCH3 -H -OCH3 -H -H 4 4B2 377 -Cl -H -a -H 4 490 378 -CH3 -H -ch3 -H -H -CaHs 4 450 370 -F •H •F -H - H -CaHs 4 458 380 -H •H -H •C^Hs 4 482 38f 4i -ch3 -ch3 -H ^Hs 4 450 382 -H -F -F -H •H •C2H5 4 458 383 -CH3 -H • H -ch3 -C2H5 4 464 384 -H -F -F -F •C2H5 4 476 385 -cf3 -H •H 44 -H -CzHs 4 490 386 +1 -cf3 -H •H •H -〇t^ k 4 490 387 -OO^Ig -H -H •H •C2H5 4 5t4 388 M -H -OCeHg -H Ai -C^Hs 4 514 389 -CN 4H 4i 44 -H -C2H5 4 447 -146 - 200831498 験28]

實例 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5Example R1 R2 R3 R4 R5

390 -F 41 -H 4* -F 391 -F -F 44 -H -H 392 -H -F 4f -F -H 393 -F -F •H -H -F 394 -F -H -F -F -Η 395 -F -F -H F -H 396 -CH3 -H •H -CHS -H 397 -F -H -H •F -H 398 -Ci -H -F -H -H 399 -F -F •F +i -H 400 -OCFa -H 41 -H •H 401 -H -OCF3 -H -H -H 402 -H -H -ocf3 -H -H 403 -OCHa -H -H -och3 -H 404 -a -H -Ci -H 405 -CH3 -H -H -F -H 406 -OCH3 •H -a -H «Η 407 -H -OCHs -NHCOCH3 -H -H 408 -OCH3 -H -H -Cl •H m -H •a -och3 410 -tt -H -^-ttfrrolyl -H -H 411 «Η •H -SO^CHa -H 412 -Cl -H -H -ch3 -H 4t3 -Ci •H -OCH3 -OCH3 -H 414 -CI -H 41 -sch3 -H 415 -S〇2CH3 -H 4i -H -H 416 4i -H -so2nh2 -H -H 417 -a -H -H 418 -H -H -t4HONH(NH2) -H 419 -H -H -NiC2H5)2 •H -H 420 -H -H •H -H 421 -H •H -2-PYRIDYL -H -H 422 -H -3-PYRiDYL -H -H 423 4i -H -4-PYRIDYL -H -H 424 -H -H -cydo-CeHti -H -H 425 -H -4-PYRiDYL -H -H 426 -H 各 FYRiDYL «Η •H -H 427 -3-PYRIDYL •H -H -H -H -C2H5 -C2H5 -CjHs &quot;C2H5 •C2H5 •C2H5 -C2H5 ^2Hs -C2H5 -C2H5 -C2H5 •C2H5 C2Hs -C2H5 -C2H5 -C2H5 -C2H5 «CjHs C2H5 •C2H5 ^H5 -QaHs •C2H5 -C^Hs •0办 -C^Hs -C2H5 R6 n MSiM+1) 4 458 4 458 4 458. 4 476 4 476 4 476 4 450 4 458 4 474 4 476 4 S06 4 506 4 506 4 482 4 4 490 454 4 486 4 509 4 486 4 500 4 487 4 500 4 470 4 516 4 502 4 500 4 50t 4 474 4 479 4 4S3 4 448 4 499 4 499 4 499 4 504 4 499 4 499 4 499 -147- 200831498 ί表 29]390 -F 41 -H 4* -F 391 -F -F 44 -H -H 392 -H -F 4f -F -H 393 -F -F •H -H -F 394 -F -H -F -F -Η 395 -F -F -HF -H 396 -CH3 -H •H -CHS -H 397 -F -H -H •F -H 398 -Ci -H -F -H -H 399 -F -F • F +i -H 400 -OCFa -H 41 -H •H 401 -H -OCF3 -H -H -H 402 -H -H -ocf3 -H -H 403 -OCHa -H -H -och3 -H 404 - a -H -Ci -H 405 -CH3 -H -H -F -H 406 -OCH3 •H -a -H «Η 407 -H -OCHs -NHCOCH3 -H -H 408 -OCH3 -H -H -Cl • H m -H •a -och3 410 -tt -H -^-ttfrrolyl -H -H 411 «Η •H -SO^CHa -H 412 -Cl -H -H -ch3 -H 4t3 -Ci •H -OCH3 -OCH3 -H 414 -CI -H 41 -sch3 -H 415 -S〇2CH3 -H 4i -H -H 416 4i -H -so2nh2 -H -H 417 -a -H -H 418 -H -H -t4HONH (NH2) -H 419 -H -H -NiC2H5)2 •H -H 420 -H -H •H -H 421 -H •H -2-PYRIDYL -H -H 422 -H -3-PYRiDYL -H - H 423 4i -H -4-PYRIDYL -H -H 424 -H -H -cydo-CeHti -H -H 425 -H -4-PYRiDYL -H -H 426 -H FYRiDYL «Η •H -H 427 - 3-PYRIDYL •H -H -H -H -C2H5 -C2H5 -CjHs &quot;C2H5 •C2H5 •C2H5 -C2H5 ^2Hs -C2H5 -C2H5 -C2H5 •C2H5 C2Hs -C2H5 -C2H5 -C2H5 -C2H5 «CjHs C2H5 •C2H5 ^H5 -QaHs •C2H5 -C^Hs •0 Office-C^Hs -C2H5 R6 n MSiM+1) 4 458 4 458 4 458. 4 476 4 476 4 476 4 450 4 458 4 474 4 476 4 S06 4 506 4 506 4 482 4 4 490 454 4 486 4 509 4 486 4 500 4 487 4 500 4 470 4 516 4 502 4 500 4 50t 4 474 4 479 4 4S3 4 448 4 499 4 499 4 499 4 504 4 499 4 499 4 499 -147- 200831498 表Table 29]

實例扪 R2_R3_R4 R5 R6 n MS(M^1) 捕-H-CH.f 倘44H4I-C1-CF-CF-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H*«-H-N(C COCHak -0c-H-H-H4l-H--H-NH-ci-H-H-H-H-H-H^H-H-H-H-H-H-+l-H&lt;)c-a-CH-CNr娜.r^-cf-CH-F-H -H-H-H#-H-H-H-H-H4l-F-oc-cl-CH-NO-Fl-N(c-NH-oc-a-CH-co-H-H4li-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-oc-cl-CH儀4i 42842943043t432§434435§437§43944044l44244344444s4464474484494504514524534544554564574584594604et4624634e446s466 CH3」 -H-H-&gt;H-H-H-H-HaF-H-H4i-H-H-H-H-H*-H-H-H-H-H*+l-H.H-H-H-H-H:f-H-H-0c-ci-CH:F-H-H-H-H -H 4 495 •H 5 408 -H -H 5 422 5 442 4i 44 5 42S -H 5 438 •H -H 5 465 -H 41 5 465 -H -H 5 476 -H 5 476 -H -H 5 494 -H -H 5 438 •H -H 5 442 -H -H -H 5 5 422 453 •H -H 5 426 -H •H 5 404 •H -H 5 451 -H 5 499 -och3 -H 5 468 •Cl -H 5 476 5 436 -H -H 5 480 •H -H 5 438 -H -H 5 442 -H -H 5 422 -H M -H -H 5 5 433 453 -H -H 5 426 -H -H -H -H 5 5 451 500 •H -H 5 468 -H 5 478 -H 5 436 -H M 5 468 -H -H 5 476 •H •H 5 436 -H -H 5 440 •H 5 451 -148 - 200831498Example 扪R2_R3_R4 R5 R6 n MS(M^1) Capture-H-CH.f If 44H4I-C1-CF-CF-HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH-HHHH*«-HN(C COCHak -0c-HH-H4l-H--H- NH-ci-HHHHHH^HHHHHH-+l-H&lt;)ca-CH-CNrna.r^-cf-CH-FH-HHH#-HHHH-H4l-F-oc-cl-CH-NO-Fl-N (c-NH-oc-a-CH-co-H-H4li-HHHHHH-oc-cl-CH instrument 4i 42842943043t432§434435§437§43944044l442443444444444464474484494504514524534544554564574584594604et4624634e446s466 CH3" -HH-&gt;HHHH-HaF-H-H4i-HHHHH* -HHHHH*+lH.HHHHH:fHH-0c-ci-CH:FHHHH-H 4 495 •H 5 408 -H -H 5 422 5 442 4i 44 5 42S -H 5 438 •H -H 5 465 -H 41 5 465 -H -H 5 476 -H 5 476 -H -H 5 494 -H -H 5 438 •H -H 5 442 -H -H -H 5 5 422 453 •H -H 5 426 -H •H 5 404 •H -H 5 451 -H 5 499 -och3 -H 5 468 •Cl -H 5 476 5 436 -H -H 5 480 •H -H 5 438 -H -H 5 442 -H -H 5 422 -HM -H -H 5 5 433 453 -H -H 5 426 -H -H -H -H 5 5 451 500 •H -H 5 468 -H 5 478 -H 5 436 -HM 5 468 -H -H 5 476 •H •H 5 436 -H -H 5 440 • H 5 451 -148 - 200831498

[表 30] 469 -Η ·Η 470 -Η 44 47t -Η ·Η 472 -〇CHa -Η 473 -CI -Η 474 -CHs -Η 475 孑 ·Η 476 -Η -OCHa 477 -Η 478 -Η 479 -CH3 七 480 ^ -Η[Table 30] 469 -Η ·Η 470 -Η 44 47t -Η ·Η 472 -〇CHa -Η 473 -CI -Η 474 -CHs -Η 475 孑·Η 476 -Η -OCHa 477 -Η 478 -Η 479 -CH3 seven 480 ^ -Η

481 -Μ -F 482 -CFa -Η 483 -CF3 484 -OCJtis -Η 485 -Η -Η 486 -CN ·» 487 -Η Χ020Η3 488 -F 4i 489孑 490 -Η481 -Μ -F 482 -CFa -Η 483 -CF3 484 -OCJtis -Η 485 -Η -Η 486 -CN ·» 487 -Η Χ020Η3 488 -F 4i 489孑 490 -Η

4d1 -F4d1 -F

492 -F492 -F

493 -F 494 -CHa 495 -F 486493 -F 494 -CHa 495 -F 486

497 -F 498 Ό 499 -〇CF3497 -F 498 Ό 499 -〇CF3

500 -H500 -H

50t -H 502 -〇CH3 503 504 -CHa50t -H 502 -〇CH3 503 504 -CHa

505 -H il:ml436:iE43346644424444624624e2436i510492492il484472 -149- [^31]200831498505 -H il:ml436:iE43346644424444624624e2436i510492492il484472 -149- [^31]200831498

509 OCH3 5t0 -H 511 -H 512 -H 513 -H 514 515 -Ci 516 d 517 -Ct 5t8 -Cf 519 -C« 520 -H 521 -Cl 522 ^N〇2 523捣 524 ^N〇2 525鐵 526 -NOz 527 -N〇i 528 ^NQz 529 -N〇2 530 -H 531 -CH3 532 -H 533 -H 534 Ή 535七 536 Ή 537 Ή 538 -Η 539 -Η 540 -Η 54t ·Η 542 -Ν〇2 543 -Ν〇2 544顿 -Η -α 4Ι -Η -S〇aNHz 名〇2叫 -Η •Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -α -CH3 -och3 -Η -Η -Η -Ν〇2 -Ν〇2 -NQa -Ν〇2 ·Ν〇2 44〇2 -νο2 -Ν02 -Η -Η -41 -Η 4»509 OCH3 5t0 -H 511 -H 512 -H 513 -H 514 515 -Ci 516 d 517 -Ct 5t8 -Cf 519 -C« 520 -H 521 -Cl 522 ^N〇2 523捣524 ^N〇2 525 iron 526 -NOz 527 -N〇i 528 ^NQz 529 -N〇2 530 -H 531 -CH3 532 -H 533 -H 534 Ή 535 7536 Ή 537 Ή 538 -Η 539 -Η 540 -Η 54t ·Η 542 - Ν〇2 543 -Ν〇2 544顿-Η -α 4Ι -Η -S〇aNHz Name 2〇-Η •Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -α -CH3 -och3 - Η -Η -Η -Ν〇2 -Ν〇2 -NQa -Ν〇2 ·Ν〇2 44〇2 -νο2 -Ν02 -Η -Η -41 -Η 4»

-Η -och3-Η -och3

4tMrolyI •«〇2〇^ -α4tMrolyI •«〇2〇^ -α

-F-F

-F -α -Η -och3 -Η -Ν〇2 -Η -Η -α -Η •Η -Η -Η 44 &lt;ch3-F -α -Η -och3 -Η -Ν〇2 -Η -Η -α -Η •Η -Η -Η 44 &lt;ch3

-OH -Η -α -och3 -CHs -Η-OH -Η -α -och3 -CHs -Η

-F -Η -Η -Ν〇2 -Ν〇2 -CFa -Η -Η -α -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η-F -Η -Η -Ν〇2 -Ν〇2 -CFa -Η -Η -α -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η

-F-F

•F -CHj -och3 -Βγ •Η -SCH3• F -CHj -och3 -Βγ •Η -SCH3

-CI -Η -Η -Η -Η -CH3 -OCH3 -OCH3 -Η •Η +1 -Η -C02CH3 -Η •Η «Η Η •Η -ΟΗ -Η -Η -NHCOCH3 -Η -Η -CHa -Η -Η -Η -Η ·Η -CI -Η -CI -Η -Η ·Η -Η 41 •Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η •CI -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η ·Η 44 ·Η 41 -Η -Η «Η -Η 屮 -Η -Η -Η 4i -Η 44 -Η -Η -Η -Η -ΟΗ ·Η -Η -Η -Cf -Η -F Μ -Η ·Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -CH3 -Η -Η 4ί 5 472 5 486 5 473 5 486 5 555 5 539 5 476 5 494 5 456 5 502 5 520 5 487 5 488 5 487 5 487 5 487 5 467 5 483 δ 467 5 483 δ 513 5 469 5 467 5 487 5 483 5 511 5 467 5 469 5 471 5 487 5 47ί 5 469 5 467 5 521 5 467 5 510 -150- 200831498 [表 32]-CI -Η -Η -Η -Η -CH3 -OCH3 -OCH3 -Η •Η +1 -Η -C02CH3 -Η •Η «Η Η •Η -ΟΗ -Η -Η -NHCOCH3 -Η -Η -CHa - Η -Η -Η -Η ·Η -CI -Η -CI -Η -Η ·Η -Η 41 •Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η •CI -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η ·Η 44 ·Η 41 -Η -Η «Η -Η 屮-Η -Η -Η 4i -Η 44 -Η -Η -Η -Η -ΟΗ ·Η - Η -Η -Cf -Η -F Μ -Η ·Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -CH3 -Η -Η 4ί 5 472 5 486 5 473 5 486 5 555 5 539 5 476 5 494 5 456 5 502 5 520 5 487 5 488 5 487 5 487 5 487 5 467 5 483 δ 467 5 483 δ 513 5 469 5 467 5 487 5 483 5 511 5 467 5 469 5 471 5 487 5 47ί 5 469 5 467 5 521 5 467 5 510 -150- 200831498 [Table 32]

實例 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS(M+1) 545 -N〇2 -Η -Η -F -H -H 5 471 546 -SO2CH3 -Η -Η M -H -H 5 486 547 -Η -Η -S〇2NH2 -H -H 5 487 548 -Η -Η -SQzCHa -H -Cl -H 5 520 549 •Η -Η ·Ν〇2 -OCH3 -H -H 5 483 550 -ΟΗ -Ν02 •Η -H -H -H S 469 551 -Η -CO2CH3 -H -H -H 5 511 552 «α -Ν〇2 -Η -H •Cl -H 5 521 553 -Η ·Μ〇2 -Η -H -Br -H 5 531 554 -Η -so2nh2 »η -H -OCHd -H 5 517 555 -Ν〇2 -Η -Η -OH -H -H 5 469 556 -CI -Η -Η -F 41 5 460 557 -Η -N(C2Hs)2 •H -H -H 5 479 558 -Η -CI -F -H -H -H 5 460 559 -Η -F 4Ά -H 4i 5 460 560 +1 -Η -ch=ch2 •H •H -H 5 434 561 -Η -Η -2-PYRIDYL -Η •H -H 5 485 562 -Η -Η -3-PYRIDYL -Η -H -H 5 485 縱 -Η •Η -4-PYRIDYL -Η -H -H 5 485 564 •Η -Η -cycto-CeHn 1 -H -H -H 5 490 565 -« •Η -Η -H -H -H 6 422 5S6 »Η -Η -CH^ -H -H -H 6 436 567 4i -Η -Cl -H •H •H 6 456 568 -Η -Η -F -H -H •H 6 440 569 -Η -Η -OCH3 •H -H -H 6 452 570 «Η -Η -NHCOCH3 -H -H -H 6 479 571 -Η -NHCOCHa -Η -H -H -H 6 479 572 Μ -α -a -H -H 6 490 573 •Η -Η -cf3 •H -H -H 6 490 574 -F -Η -CF3 •H -H •H 6 508 575 •OCHs -Η -H -H -H 6 452 576 -α -Η •H -H -H •H 6 456 577 -CH3 -Η -H -H -H -H 6 436 578 44〇2 •Η -H -H -H -H 6 467 579 -F -Η -H -H -H -H 6 440 580 -CsHs 41 -H -H •H -H 6 498 58t •N(CH^ -Η •H -H -H -H 6 465 582 -Η -H •H 6 513 583 •och3 -Η -H -H -OCH3 -H 6 482 -151 - 200831498 [表 33]Example R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS(M+1) 545 -N〇2 -Η -Η -F -H -H 5 471 546 -SO2CH3 -Η -Η M -H -H 5 486 547 -Η -Η -S〇2NH2 -H -H 5 487 548 -Η -Η -SQzCHa -H -Cl -H 5 520 549 •Η -Η ·Ν〇2 -OCH3 -H -H 5 483 550 -ΟΗ -Ν02 •Η - H -H -HS 469 551 -Η -CO2CH3 -H -H -H 5 511 552 «α -Ν〇2 -Η -H •Cl -H 5 521 553 -Η ·Μ〇2 -Η -H -Br - H 5 531 554 -Η -so2nh2 »η -H -OCHd -H 5 517 555 -Ν〇2 -Η -Η -OH -H -H 5 469 556 -CI -Η -Η -F 41 5 460 557 -Η -N(C2Hs)2 •H -H -H 5 479 558 -Η -CI -F -H -H -H 5 460 559 -Η -F 4Ά -H 4i 5 460 560 +1 -Η -ch=ch2 • H •H -H 5 434 561 -Η -Η -2-PYRIDYL -Η •H -H 5 485 562 -Η -Η -3-PYRIDYL -Η -H -H 5 485 Vertical -Η •Η -4-PYRIDYL -Η -H -H 5 485 564 •Η -Η -cycto-CeHn 1 -H -H -H 5 490 565 -« •Η -Η -H -H -H 6 422 5S6 »Η -Η -CH^ - H -H -H 6 436 567 4i -Η -Cl -H •H •H 6 456 568 -Η -Η -F -H -H •H 6 440 569 -Η -Η -OCH3 •H -H -H 6 452 570 «Η -Η -NHCOCH3 -H -H -H 6 479 571 -Η - NHCOCHa -Η -H -H -H 6 479 572 Μ -α -a -H -H 6 490 573 •Η -Η -cf3 •H -H -H 6 490 574 -F -Η -CF3 •H -H • H 6 508 575 •OCHs -Η -H -H -H 6 452 576 -α -Η •H -H -H •H 6 456 577 -CH3 -Η -H -H -H -H 6 436 578 44〇2 •Η -H -H -H -H 6 467 579 -F -Η -H -H -H -H 6 440 580 -CsHs 41 -H -H •H -H 6 498 58t •N(CH^ -Η • H -H -H -H 6 465 582 -Η -H •H 6 513 583 •och3 -Η -H -H -OCH3 -H 6 482 -151 - 200831498 [Table 33]

586 &quot;CO2C2H5 -Η586 &quot;CO2C2H5 -Η

587 -Η 588 -Η 589 -Η 590 -Η 591 -Η 592 -Η 593 -Η 594 -Η 595 -Η 596 -Η 597 -Η 598 -〇CH3 5β9 θΟΟ -ch3 601 -CH3 802 -Η 603 -Η 604 -Η 605 -Η587 -Η 588 -Η 589 -Η 590 -Η 591 -Η 592 -Η 593 -Η 594 -Η 595 -Η 596 -Η 597 -Η 598 -〇CH3 5β9 θΟΟ -ch3 601 -CH3 802 -Η 603 -Η 604 -Η 605 -Η

-OCH3 -CJ -ch3 -CN-OCH3 -CJ -ch3 -CN

-F -N(CH3)2 -OCgH5 -OCH3 -a -ch3 -0CH3 -ci -ch3 -F -H -H -H -H -H -H H •H «Η -H •H -H •H -H -H •H -H •H •H -N(叫 -CN -NO^ -C02CH3 •Η ·Η ·Η 6 •Η -Η -Η 6 -Η 44 -Η 6 -Η ·Η ·Η S ,Η -Η -Η 6 -Η 41 6 •Η -Η -Η 6 -Η «Η ·Η 6 **Η ·Η ·Η 6 -OCH3 -Η -Η 6 ΟΙ ~Η -Η 6 -CH3 -Η -Η 6 -Η -Η 44 •Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η ·Η •Η -Η •Η -Η 44 «Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 494 452 456 436 447 467 440 465 514 482 490 450 482 490 450 454 465 447 467 480 -152 - [_34] 200831498-F -N(CH3)2 -OCgH5 -OCH3 -a -ch3 -0CH3 -ci -ch3 -F -H -H -H -H -H -HH •H «Η -H •H -H •H -H -H •H -H •H •H -N (called -CN -NO^ -C02CH3 •Η ·Η ·Η 6 •Η -Η -Η 6 -Η 44 -Η 6 -Η ·Η ·Η S ,Η -Η -Η 6 -Η 41 6 •Η -Η -Η 6 -Η «Η ·Η 6 ΗΗ ·Η ·Η 6 -OCH3 -Η -Η 6 ΟΙ ~Η -Η 6 -CH3 -Η -Η 6 -Η -Η 44 •Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η ·Η ·Η -Η •Η -Η 44 «Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η -Η 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 494 452 456 436 447 467 440 465 514 482 490 450 482 490 450 454 465 447 467 480 -152 - [_34] 200831498

-153- 200831498 im 35]-153- 200831498 im 35]

619 -Η -Η -Η -Η -C2H5 4 4δβ619 -Η -Η -Η -Η -C2H5 4 4δβ

620 -Η -Η 621 -Η -Η 622 -Η -Η 6- CN- *Η -Η -CiHs 4 489 Ή -Η &quot;Ό^Ηδ 4 488 -Η -Η -C2H5 4 489 623 -Η -Η .Η ·Η -C2H5 4 523620 -Η -Η 621 -Η -Η 622 -Η -Η 6- CN- *Η -Η -CiHs 4 489 Ή -Η &quot;Ό^Ηδ 4 488 -Η -Η -C2H5 4 489 623 -Η -Η .Η ·Η -C2H5 4 523

624 -Η -Η Ή -Η 4 507 625 -» -Μ $26 -Η -Η 627 -Η -Η ς:_ -Η -Η ^ 5 547 -Ή -Η -Η 5 491 -154- 200831498624 -Η -Η Ή -Η 4 507 625 -» -Μ $26 -Η -Η 627 -Η -Η ς:_ -Η -Η ^ 5 547 -Ή -Η -Η 5 491 -154- 200831498

[表 36][Table 36]

n MS(M-M) 5 474 5 475 5 474 δ 475 5 509 5 493 5 504 5 548 5 549 -155- 200831498 im 37] R4 R3 丫n MS(M-M) 5 474 5 475 5 474 δ 475 5 509 5 493 5 504 5 548 5 549 -155- 200831498 im 37] R4 R3 丫

R1 R6 ) \ Vs 實例 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS(M-M) 637 -H 44 -CHj -H -H -H 4 422 638 -H -H -a -H -H 4 442 639 -H •4f •F •H •H 4 426 640 -H -H -OCHb -H -H 4 438 641 -CHs -H -H -H -H -H 4 422 642 -Cl -H -H -H -H -H 4 442 643 -H -OCHb -H •H 4 438 644 -H -Cl -a -H -H -H 4 47« 645 -och3 41 -H -H 4 438 646 -N02 -H -H -H -H -H 4 453 647 •H -N〇2 -H •H -H -H 4 453 648 -tt -H ^1(¾ -H -H -H 4 453 649 -H -ch3 -H -H -H -H 4 422 650 •H -Cl -H -H -H -H 4 442 651 -F -M -H -H -H 4 426 652 -H -F -H -H -H -H 4 426 653 654 -OOfe -H -a -H -H -a -OCHa -H 4i -Η -H 4 468 476 -α -η 4! «ΟΗ 41 -H -OCH3 44 -H 655 656 ¢57 -H 658 -H 659 -H 860 -H 661 -CH3 662 -ClR1 R6 ) \ Vs Example R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS(MM) 637 -H 44 -CHj -H -H -H 4 422 638 -H -H -a -H -H 4 442 639 -H •4f • F • H • H 4 426 640 -H -H -OCHb -H -H 4 438 641 -CHs -H -H -H -H -H 4 422 642 -Cl -H -H -H -H -H 4 442 643 -H -OCHb -H •H 4 438 644 -H -Cl -a -H -H -H 4 47« 645 -och3 41 -H -H 4 438 646 -N02 -H -H -H -H -H 4 453 647 •H -N〇2 -H •H -H -H 4 453 648 -tt -H ^1(3⁄4 -H -H -H 4 453 649 -H -ch3 -H -H -H -H 4 422 650 •H -Cl -H -H -H -H 4 442 651 -F -M -H -H -H 4 426 652 -H -F -H -H -H -H 4 426 653 654 -OOfe -H -a -H -H -a -OCHa -H 4i -Η -H 4 468 476 -α -η 4! «ΟΗ 41 -H -OCH3 44 -H 655 656 ¢57 -H 658 -H 659 -H 860 - H 661 -CH3 662 -Cl

-H 41 -H 4i -H -H-H 41 -H 4i -H -H

-a -F -OC -H -H-a -F -OC -H -H

-OCHb -H-a -a ¢¢5 -Η -H 863 -H 664 41-OCHb -H-a -a ¢¢5 -Η -H 863 -H 664 41

m -» 偶 667 -H -Cl 688 -F -H 669 -H »F 670 -a -H 671 -Cl -H S72 -H -OH 673 -Η -H 674 -Η -Hm -» 偶 667 -H -Cl 688 -F -H 669 -H »F 670 -a -H 671 -Cl -H S72 -H -OH 673 -Η -H 674 -Η -H

-H -H -H -H •H : -H -H -H -Cl 4+ 4i -OCMb -H 佩 -H -a -H-H -H -H -H •H : -H -H -H -Cl 4+ 4i -OCMb -H Pei -H -a -H

•H 41 -H •H•H 41 -H •H

-Cl 4i -Η -H -H &quot;CjHg -H -C2M5 -Η -Ο^Ηδ -H -C2H5 -H -H -CaHs -H -C2H5 -H -C2H5 -H -C2H5 -H -CjHs -H -C2H5 -H -CzHs -H -C2H5 -H -C2H5 -Cl -CzHs -H -C2H5 •Η -H «Η -H 4 4 4 m 454 4S0 470 454 466 450 470 4 4$6 4 504 4 4 5 5 466 450 470 454 454 504 504 482 436 450 -156- [^38]200831498 R4-Cl 4i -Η -H -H &quot;CjHg -H -C2M5 -Η -Ο^Ηδ -H -C2H5 -H -H -CaHs -H -C2H5 -H -C2H5 -H -C2H5 -H -CjHs -H -C2H5 -H -CzHs -H -C2H5 -H -C2H5 -Cl -CzHs -H -C2H5 •Η -H «Η -H 4 4 4 m 454 4S0 470 454 466 450 470 4 4$6 4 504 4 4 5 5 466 450 470 454 454 504 504 482 436 450 -156- [^38]200831498 R4

實例 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS(M+1) 675 -Η -F -H -H -H 5 440 676 -Η -H -OCH3 41 -H -H 5 452 677 -CH3 •H •H •H -H -H 5 436 678 -C! •H -H +1 -H -H 5 456 679 -Η -OCH3 -H -H -H -H 5 452 680 -Cl -Cl -H -H -H 5 490 681 -N〇2 -H -H -H -H -H 5 467 682 -H -N〇2 41 -H •H -H 5 467 683 -H -H -N02 -H -H 5 467 684 -CH3 -H -H -H 4i 5 436 685 -H -a -H -H -H •H 5 456 6&amp;6 -H -H -H •H -H 5 440 687 -F -H -H -H •H 5 440 688 -OCH3 -H 4i •OCHj -H 4i 5 482 68» -Cl -H -a -H -H -H 5 490 690 -Cl -H -H -H -a -H 5 490 691 -H -OH -och3 -H -H 5 468 692 -H -H -CH3 -H -H -H 6 450 693 -H -H -a -H -H •H 6 470 694 -H -H -F -H -H -H 6 454 695 -H -H -OCH3 -H -H •H 6 466 -157· 200831498Example R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS(M+1) 675 -Η -F -H -H -H 5 440 676 -Η -H -OCH3 41 -H -H 5 452 677 -CH3 •H •H •H -H -H 5 436 678 -C! •H -H +1 -H -H 5 456 679 -Η -OCH3 -H -H -H -H 5 452 680 -Cl -Cl -H -H -H 5 490 681 -N〇2 -H -H -H -H -H 5 467 682 -H -N〇2 41 -H •H -H 5 467 683 -H -H -N02 -H -H 5 467 684 -CH3 - H -H -H 4i 5 436 685 -H -a -H -H -H •H 5 456 6&amp;6 -H -H -H •H -H 5 440 687 -F -H -H -H •H 5 440 688 -OCH3 -H 4i •OCHj -H 4i 5 482 68» -Cl -H -a -H -H -H 5 490 690 -Cl -H -H -H -a -H 5 490 691 -H -OH -och3 -H -H 5 468 692 -H -H -CH3 -H -H -H 6 450 693 -H -H -a -H -H •H 6 470 694 -H -H -F -H -H - H 6 454 695 -H -H -OCH3 -H -H •H 6 466 -157· 200831498

誦 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 4t-H-0t-H-H-cl-H4*H*4&lt;4i-M&lt;¥4i-0c-Hr-a-H-H-Hr-CF-Hr=f-0c-H-H-a-H-H-F-N(4i錢 H3£ -H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H4I-H-CI-H不-H-H-H4i-H-+l-He-«=f-«^-H-H4i-H-H-H-H ii700701702703704705706707§7(»710711?127137147t57t6717ssg72lss724?25726727728g§73t732?33734 -H94i-H-cl-H-H-F-H-H-N-H-H-CK=?诵R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 4t-H-0t-HH-cl-H4*H*4&lt;4i-M&lt;¥4i-0c-Hr-aHH-Hr-CF-Hr=f-0c-HHaHHFN (4i money H3£-HHHHHHHHHHHHHH-H4I-H-CI-H--HH-H4i-H-+l-He-«=f-«^-H-H4i-HHHH ii700701702703704705706707§7(»710711?127137147t57t6717ssg72lss724?25726727728g§73t732? 33734 -H94i-H-cl-HHFHHNHH-CK=?

A-a-H-F-CK-H-c-H-H-H-H-a-H-H-cl-H-H-F-H-HA-H % ^+141=^41=^4444-+14444^+1=-+1-84141414144^ 佩哪佩佩佩铺仰佩^佩 I02ΟΗ3ΧΪΗ35ΟΗ3丨F3丨 啊略 4i-H-H-c-H-H-F-H-H-N-H-H:f9-oc-o(-H9-H-F-H-H-H-H-H-c-H-H-H-H9-H-H-F-H-H-H-o(-ot 420450450454454454438438438465465465463|480480480488|456456480434||488504448478478482482482466棚466491508508 -158- 200831498 [表 40] R1 Ο RS^RS R6 R4AaHF-CK-HcHHHHaHH-cl-HHFH-HA-H % ^+141=^41=^4444-+14444^+1=-+1-84141414144^ Pei Pei Pei Pei Pai Pei Pei ^ Pei I02ΟΗ3ΧΪΗ35ΟΗ3丨F3丨略略4i-HHcHHFHHNHH:f9-oc-o(-H9-HFHHHHHcHHH-H9-HHFHHHo(-ot 420450450454454454438438438465465465463|480480480488|456456480434||488504448478478482482482466 shed 466491508508-158- 200831498 [Table 40] R1 Ο RS^RS R6 R4

&quot;8 實例 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS(M^1) 735 -H -och3 -H -OCHa -H -0CH3 -C^i5 4 508 73$ -H -H -OCH3 -H 4 508 737 -Cl -H -H -H -C! 倘 4 516 738 -H -Cl -a -H 4 516 739 -F -H -H -H -F 4 484 740 -H -F -H -F -H 4 484 741 -H •ch3 -H -CaHs 4 462 742 -H -H 4i -cf3 -C2H5 4 516 743 -H -H -cf3 -H -H 4 516 744 •H -H -H 41 -cf3 &quot;C2H5 4 516 745 •H 44 •H -H -H 4i 5 434 746 -H -H -H •och3 -H -H 5 464 747 -H -H -OCH3 -H -H -H 5 464 748 749 -H 41 -Η -H -H -a -a •H -H -H 5 468 468 468 750 4» -H -cr -H -H -H 5 751 •H •H -H -H •F -H 5 452 752 •H -H 4i -F -H -H 5 452 753 -H -H •F 44 -H -H 5 452 754 -H -H -H -H -N〇2 5 479 755 -H +» •N〇2 -H -H 5 479 75$ -H -N〇2 -H -H *H 5 479 757 -H -H 4t(CH^2 -H -OCHa -H 5 477 758 -H 41 -H -OCH3 41 5 494 759 -H -OC»% -H -OCH3 5 494 760 -OCHj -h -H -OCHa -H 494 761 -Η -H -och3 -00¾ -H -H 5 494 762 -Cl -H -H -H -Cl 502 763 -H -H •Cl -Cl -H -H 5 502 764 -F •H -H -H -F -H 5 470 765 -H -F -H -F 41 -H 5 470 766 -H -00½ -OCHa -H 4i 5 494 767 -H 4f «Ofe -H -H -H 5 448 768 -H -H -H -CFa -H -H 5 502 769 -H -H -cf3 -H -H -H 5 502 m -H 4i -W -H -cf3 41 5 502 ?7t -H -H -ocf3 -H -H -H 5 518 -159- 200831498 1¾ 41】&quot;8 Example R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n MS(M^1) 735 -H -och3 -H -OCHa -H -0CH3 -C^i5 4 508 73$ -H -H -OCH3 -H 4 508 737 -Cl -H -H -H -C! If 4 516 738 -H -Cl -a -H 4 516 739 -F -H -H -H -F 4 484 740 -H -F -H -F -H 4 484 741 -H •ch3 -H -CaHs 4 462 742 -H -H 4i -cf3 -C2H5 4 516 743 -H -H -cf3 -H -H 4 516 744 •H -H -H 41 -cf3 &quot;C2H5 4 516 745 •H 44 •H -H -H 4i 5 434 746 -H -H -H •och3 -H -H 5 464 747 -H -H -OCH3 -H -H -H 5 464 748 749 -H 41 -Η -H -H -a -a •H -H -H 5 468 468 468 750 4» -H -cr -H -H -H 5 751 •H •H -H -H •F -H 5 452 752 •H -H 4i -F -H -H 5 452 753 -H -H •F 44 -H -H 5 452 754 -H -H -H -H -N〇2 5 479 755 -H +» •N〇2 - H -H 5 479 75$ -H -N〇2 -H -H *H 5 479 757 -H -H 4t(CH^2 -H -OCHa -H 5 477 758 -H 41 -H -OCH3 41 5 494 759 -H -OC»% -H -OCH3 5 494 760 -OCHj -h -H -OCHa -H 494 761 -Η -H -och3 -003⁄4 -H -H 5 494 762 -Cl -H -H -H - Cl 502 763 -H -H •Cl -Cl -H -H 5 502 764 -F •H -H -H -F -H 5 470 765 -H -F -H -F 41 -H 5 470 766 -H -001⁄2 -OCHa -H 4i 5 494 767 -H 4f «Ofe -H -H -H 5 448 768 -H -H -H -CFa -H -H 5 502 769 - H -H -cf3 -H -H -H 5 502 m -H 4i -W -H -cf3 41 5 502 ?7t -H -H -ocf3 -H -H -H 5 518 -159- 200831498 13⁄4 41]

Rt ΟRt Ο

Re R5 w R3 R2 1 R 例 賢 -H-H-H9 fr-H-H-a-Hr-HAe-H-Hfr-H-H-cl-H-H-Hil-oc-H-H-H-ia-H-oc-H -Hf-cl-Fr-H-He-H-H-CNr-Hr-Fr-H-^-H-H-H^N-Hf-a-F^c-H-H-H-H-H-H-CN-oca H3£ -Η-Η-Η4ι-«-Η-Η4ι-Η-Η-Η-Η·&lt;χϊι-Η-Η-Η::ρ-Η3;:4ι-Η-Η-+ί-Η-Η-Η-+ι-Η·+τ-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η·Η·Η-οο-Η -H-H-H-H-H-H+f-H-H-H-H-H--H-H-H--H-H-H-HM-H-HA-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-w-H-M 772773774775s777778s78078t782g784785786787788789g791s793794g796ggg800§802g804805l80?80sl8toi -H-H-H-H-H- 42443&amp;458442454438454454438458458l5t449245246e486470482466482482466486486477438452472456468452468l452472472i528506 4444444444444444444444444455555555555555 ΐ-Η-Ηΐ-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-ΗΑΑΑΑΑΑ^^ΘΑ^^-Ηΐ-Η-Η-Η-Ηί-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η •-H4l-H-H-H-H-H-OCH9-a-+l-H4i-c-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-OCH-c-a-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-&lt;)c9-c -160- 200831498 [表 42]Re R5 w R3 R2 1 R 例贤-HH-H9 fr-HHa-Hr-HAe-H-Hfr-HH-cl-HH-Hil-oc-HHH-ia-H-oc-H-Hf-cl-Fr -H-He-HH-CNr-Hr-Fr-H-^-HHH^N-Hf-aF^cHHHHH-CN-oca H3£ -Η-Η-Η4ι-«-Η-Η4ι-Η-Η-Η -Η·&lt;χϊι-Η-Η-Η::ρ-Η3;:4ι-Η-Η-+ί-Η-Η-Η-+ι-Η·+τ-Η-Η-Η-Η- Η-Η-Η · Η · Η-οο-Η -HHHHH-H + fHHHHH - HHH - HHH-HM-H-HA-HHHHHHHHHHHHHHwHM 772773774775s777778s78078t782g784785786787788789g791s793794g796ggg800§802g804805l80 80sl8toi -HHHHH- 42443 &amp; 458442454438454454438458458l5t449245246e486470482466482482466486486477438452472456468452468l452472472i528506 4444444444444444444444444455555555555555 ΐ-Η-Ηΐ? -Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-ΗΑΑΑΑΑΑ^^ΘΑ^^-Ηΐ-Η-Η-Η-Ηί-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η-Η • -H4l-HHHHH-OCH9-a-+l-H4i-cHHHHHHH-OCH-caHHHHHHHHH-&lt;)c9-c-160- 200831498 [Table 42]

Rt ΟR2 丫〜〇νΛRt ΟR2 丫~〇νΛ

R3&quot;X^R5 R4 實例 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n 812 -H +t -H -H &quot;H -H 6 452 8t3 -H •H -CH3 -H •H -H 6 466 8t4 -H 4i -Cl -H -H •H 6 48$ 815 4{ -H -F -H •H -H 6 470 816 -H -H -OCHa -H 44 6 482 817 •H -H -H -cm 41 -H 6 460 818 -H -H -H -och3 -H -H 6 482R3&quot;X^R5 R4 Example R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 n 812 -H +t -H -H &quot;H -H 6 452 8t3 -H •H -CH3 -H •H -H 6 466 8t4 -H 4i - Cl -H -H •H 6 48$ 815 4{ -H -F -H •H -H 6 470 816 -H -H -OCHa -H 44 6 482 817 •H -H -H -cm 41 -H 6 460 818 -H -H -H -och3 -H -H 6 482

-161 200831498 1¾ 43] Ο / R2 、 &gt;-8 實例R1-161 200831498 13⁄4 43] Ο / R2 , &gt;-8 Instance R1

8t9 -(CH^CeHs 820 -(CHjfcOCeHs 821 -2-PYRrDYL 822 -3-PYRIDYL 823 -4-PYRIDYL 824 -2-FURYL 825 -2-THIENYL 82$ -3-FURYL 827 冬THIENYL 828 -(C^CeHs 829 -{C^KCsHs 830 -C2H5 83t 832 -CH(CH3)2 833 -cyct〇&lt;Vi5 834 -cydcnCsH» 835 -cydo&lt;^Hti 836 -cydo-CTHts 837 -CH2-cydo-C3H5 838 -cyclo-Csm 839 «C^rCyckhCeHit 840 -cydo-CzH^ 84t 842 -CH2SCeH5 843 -CHzNKCCX^ 844 «C 明CHb)z 845 846 847 -CHaNiCH^ttOHJz 848 仰2&gt;2〇6«5 849 «(C H^aOCaHs 850 -2-PYRIDYL 85t -3-PYRIDYL 852 -4-PYRIDYL 853 -2-FURYL 854 冬THIENYL 855 -34=URYL 85S 各THIENYL 857 -CCH2hCeH5 R2 n -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 4i 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 •H 4 -H 4 4 4i 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 •H -H 4 4 -H -H 4 4 4 -C^ 4 -C2H5 4 -C^s 4 •CaH5 4 -C2H5 4 -〇2Η5 4 -CaHs 4 4 4 422 438 395 395 395 384 400 384 400 436 360 358 386 400 414 372 400 414 428 362 440 389 375 403 417 435 450 466 423 423 423 4t2 428 412 428 464 -162 200831498 [表 44]8t9 -(CH^CeHs 820 -(CHjfcOCeHs 821 -2-PYRrDYL 822 -3-PYRIDYL 823 -4-PYRIDYL 824 -2-FURYL 825 -2-THIENYL 82$ -3-FURYL 827 Winter THIENYL 828 -(C^CeHs 829 -{C^KCsHs 830 -C2H5 83t 832 -CH(CH3)2 833 -cyct〇&lt;Vi5 834 -cydcnCsH» 835 -cydo&lt;^Hti 836 -cydo-CTHts 837 -CH2-cydo-C3H5 838 -cyclo- Csm 839 «C^rCyckhCeHit 840 -cydo-CzH^ 84t 842 -CH2SCeH5 843 -CHzNKCCX^ 844 «C 明CHb)z 845 846 847 -CHaNiCH^ttOHJz 848 仰2&gt;2〇6«5 849 «(CH^aOCaHs 850 -2-PYRIDYL 85t -3-PYRIDYL 852 -4-PYRIDYL 853 -2-FURYL 854 Winter THIENYL 855 -34=URYL 85S Each THIENYL 857 -CCH2hCeH5 R2 n -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 4i 4 -H 4 - H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 •H 4 -H 4 4 4i 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 •H -H 4 4 -H -H 4 4 4 -C^ 4 -C2H5 4 -C^s 4 •CaH5 4 -C2H5 4 -〇2Η5 4 -CaHs 4 4 4 422 438 395 395 395 384 400 384 400 436 360 358 386 400 414 372 400 414 428 362 440 389 375 403 417 435 450 466 423 423 423 4t2 428 412 428 464 -162 200831498 [Table 44]

Ο R1&lt; f xN-{CH^)n-N R2 v—實例一 rTΟ R1&lt; f xN-{CH^)n-N R2 v—example one rT

858 *(。&quot;2)4〇^5 &quot;Q2H5 859 -C2H5 -QzHs 860 -CsH? 861 ·0Μ(Ο^)2 »0我 $62 -c^cto-C^ -C2H5 863 -cycto-CsHg -C^Hs 864 aa^yc^C$Hts -C2H5 865 -&lt;^&lt;Λ&gt;-〇7Ηΐ3 866 -CH2*cj^do^^l5 &quot;OzHs 867 -cydo^Hs -C2H5 868 &quot;CH2&quot;〇ycto-CeHti &quot;CiHs 4 478 4 374 4 388 4 388 4 386 4 414 4 428 4 442 4 400 4 428 4 442858 *(.&quot;2)4〇^5 &quot;Q2H5 859 -C2H5 -QzHs 860 -CsH? 861 ·0Μ(Ο^)2 »0我$62 -c^cto-C^ -C2H5 863 -cycto-CsHg -C^Hs 864 aa^yc^C$Hts -C2H5 865 -&lt;^&lt;Λ&gt;-〇7Ηΐ3 866 -CH2*cj^do^^l5 &quot;OzHs 867 -cydo^Hs -C2H5 868 &quot;CH2&quot ;〇ycto-CeHti &quot;CiHs 4 478 4 374 4 388 4 388 4 386 4 414 4 428 4 442 4 400 4 428 4 442

869 -cyclo-C7Ht3 870 -CH^OCHs 871 -CHiSCeHs 872 -CH2M(CH^)2 873來《2^叫 874 &lt;CHzm〇^kh 875 -{CH^eHs 876 -{CHzJaOC^ 877 -2-PYRIDYl 878 -3-PYRIDYL 879 ^-PYRIDYL 880 -2-FURYL 88t -2-THIENYL 882 -3-FURYL 883 -3-THIENYL 884 -(CH2)3CeH5 885 -CiHs 886 -C3H7 887 -CH(CH3)2 888 889 890 -cydo-CeH^ 89t -cydo^THta -CHrcycto-Cal^ 893 -CHrCydo-CeHtt 894 -CH^CH3 895 -CHjSCeHs 896 ^OmOhh869 -cyclo-C7Ht3 870 -CH^OCHs 871 -CHiSCeHs 872 -CH2M(CH^)2 873来"2^叫874 &lt;CHzm〇^kh 875 -{CH^eHs 876 -{CHzJaOC^ 877 -2-PYRIDYl 878 -3-PYRIDYL 879 ^-PYRIDYL 880 -2-FURYL 88t -2-THIENYL 882 -3-FURYL 883 -3-THIENYL 884 -(CH2)3CeH5 885 -CiHs 886 -C3H7 887 -CH(CH3)2 888 889 890 -cydo-CeH^ 89t -cydo^THta -CHrcycto-Cal^ 893 -CHrCydo-CeHtt 894 -CH^CH3 895 -CHjSCeHs 896 ^OmOhh

-C2H5 -C2H5 -Q2H5 -C2H5•QiHs -C2H5 456 390 4 4 468 4 403 4 451 4 445 4i 5 436 -H 5 452 -H 5 409 -H 5 409 -H 5 409 -H 5 398 -H 5 414 -H 5 398 41 5 414 5 450 -H 5 360 -H 5 374 -H 5 374 -H 5 372 -H 5 400 -H 5 414 -H 5 428 -H 5 386 -H 5 428 -H 5 376 -H 5 454 •H 5 389 -163· 200831498 [S45]-C2H5 -C2H5 -Q2H5 -C2H5•QiHs -C2H5 456 390 4 4 468 4 403 4 451 4 445 4i 5 436 -H 5 452 -H 5 409 -H 5 409 -H 5 409 -H 5 398 -H 5 414 -H 5 398 41 5 414 5 450 -H 5 360 -H 5 374 -H 5 374 -H 5 372 -H 5 400 -H 5 414 -H 5 428 -H 5 386 -H 5 428 -H 5 376 - H 5 454 •H 5 389 -163· 200831498 [S45]

2Ϊ2〇〇8^ miDYL -H 6 450 -H 6 466 -H 6 423 -H 6 423 -H 423 -H 6 412 -H 6 428 -H 6 412 -H 6 428 4i 6 464 •H 6 478 -H 6 374 -H 6 388 -H 6 388 -H 6 386 -H 6 4t4 +r 6 428 6 442 •H 6 400 -H 6 428 -H 6 442 •H 6 45e -H 6 390 Ο mH: / R2 \ 實例 Rt 897 *(〇Η2)2〇βΗ52Ϊ2〇〇8^ miDYL -H 6 450 -H 6 466 -H 6 423 -H 6 423 -H 423 -H 6 412 -H 6 428 -H 6 412 -H 6 428 4i 6 464 •H 6 478 -H 6 374 -H 6 388 -H 6 388 -H 6 386 -H 6 4t4 +r 6 428 6 442 •H 6 400 -H 6 428 -H 6 442 •H 6 45e -H 6 390 Ο mH: / R2 \ Example Rt 897 *(〇Η2)2〇βΗ5

898 -CCH^C898 -CCH^C

899 -2-PYF899 -2-PYF

900 -W&gt;YR»DYL 90!砵 PYRtDYL900 -W&gt;YR»DYL 90!砵 PYRtDYL

902 -2-FURYL902 -2-FURYL

903 -2-THIENYL903 -2-THIENYL

904 -3-FURYL904 -3-FURYL

905 -3-THENYL 906 -(CH^CeHs 907 -(〇Η2)4〇$Η5 908 -C2H5 909 ·〇3Η7 9t0 -CH(CHa)2 911 912 913 914 915 -CHrcydo-CaHs 916 -Cit^do-CsHs 917 -CHrcydo^eHtt 9t8 ^HrCyclo-CTHta »19 -C^OCHj -164 - 200831498 [^46]905 -3-THENYL 906 -(CH^CeHs 907 -(〇Η2)4〇$Η5 908 -C2H5 909 ·〇3Η7 9t0 -CH(CHa)2 911 912 913 914 915 -CHrcydo-CaHs 916 -Cit^do- CsHs 917 -CHrcydo^eHtt 9t8 ^HrCyclo-CTHta »19 -C^OCHj -164 - 200831498 [^46]

-165- 200831498 im 47]-165- 200831498 im 47]

n MS(M+1) 4 444n MS(M+1) 4 444

4 4 4 438 477 463 429 457 425 455 464 4214 4 4 438 477 463 429 457 425 455 464 421

-Η 4 421 -166 - 200831498 [表 48] Ο /~\ ,N-(Cmn~N N R2'》U*m ri 942-Η 4 421 -166 - 200831498 [Table 48] Ο /~\ , N-(Cmn~N N R2'"U*m ri 942

R2IT π MS(M+1) &quot;4 434R2IT π MS(M+1) &quot;4 434

951 -H 4 468 -H 4 429 -H 4 429 -H 4 463 •H 4 441 -H 4 429 -H 4 441 -H 4 433951 -H 4 468 -H 4 429 -H 4 429 -H 4 463 •H 4 441 -H 4 429 -H 4 441 -H 4 433

-H 4 433 952 -H 4 383 -167- [^49] 200831498-H 4 433 952 -H 4 383 -167- [^49] 200831498

-168- 200831498 im 5〇]-168- 200831498 im 5〇]

-169- 200831498 im si]-169- 200831498 im si]

977 -Η 4 4Μ α977 -Η 4 4Μ α

978 -Η 4 421 919 °b^ 535 -Η 4 511 參978 -Η 4 421 919 °b^ 535 -Η 4 511

-Η 4 447 •Η 4 5t7 -Η 4 403 -Η 4 467 -Η 4 463 •170- [^52] 200831498 Ο RH f ,一 (Chyn-N、 R2 、 —寳例R1 986 cX^~ -H 4 467 »87-Η 4 447 •Η 4 5t7 -Η 4 403 -Η 4 467 -Η 4 463 •170- [^52] 200831498 Ο RH f , one (Chyn-N, R2, - Bao R1 986 cX^~ -H 4 467 »87

HPHP

4 493 9884 493 988

-H 4 481 卿-H 4 481 Qing

-H 4 40t-H 4 40t

-H 4 475 99t-H 4 475 99t

^ 4 491 9»2^ 4 491 9»2

-H 4 479-H 4 479

township

-H 4 517 995-H 4 517 995

-H 4 557-H 4 557

-H -171 - &gt;-8 200831498 im 53] Ο m-i R2-H -171 - &gt;-8 200831498 im 53] Ο m-i R2

-H 4-H 4

αί ch3Ίί ch3

-H 4 •H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 465 465 461 477 4St 461 525 448 -172 200831498 im 54]-H 4 •H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 -H 4 465 465 461 477 4St 461 525 448 -172 200831498 im 54]

1006 -Η 4 464 Η,σ1006 - Η 4 464 Η, σ

too? •Η 4 468 1008 «Η 4 434Too? •Η 4 468 1008 «Η 4 434

1009 ^ /toto «Η 4 559 -Η ton tai2 10131009 ^ /toto «Η 4 559 -Η ton tai2 1013

10161016

-Η 4 451 •Η 4 411 Η 4 429 -Η 4 419 -Η 4 445 Ή 4 423 -173· 200831498 im 55] Ο R1&lt; ,N -- Μ Ν-Η 4 451 •Η 4 411 Η 4 429 -Η 4 419 -Η 4 445 Ή 4 423 -173· 200831498 im 55] Ο R1&lt; ,N -- Μ Ν

實例Rt ton R24f totsExample Rt ton R24f tots

-H-H

10211021

-H-H

-H 1022 σ-H 1022 σ

-H-H

-H-H

-H-H

-H n MS(M+1) ^~429 4 40t 4 397 4 413 4 410 4 396 4 460 4 398 4 446 4 410 -174- [_56] 200831498-H n MS(M+1) ^~429 4 40t 4 397 4 413 4 410 4 396 4 460 4 398 4 446 4 410 -174- [_56] 200831498

-175- 200831498-175- 200831498

[表 57] p R1-^ R2 實例R1 1038 4i 4 472[Table 57] p R1-^ R2 Example R1 1038 4i 4 472

-H 4 434 -H 4 410 -H 4 452 -H 4 434 -H 4 434 4 436 -H 4 464 -H 4 436 -H 4 434 -H 4 433 -176- 200831498 [表 58]-H 4 434 -H 4 410 -H 4 452 -H 4 434 -H 4 434 4 436 -H 4 464 -H 4 436 -H 4 434 -H 4 433 -176- 200831498 [Table 58]

RtRt

Wn- 實例Rt m 聽Wn- instance Rt m listen

fX 4i n MS(,1) 4fX 4i n MS(,1) 4

433 510 448 482433 510 448 482

477 476 44S 467 435 452 -177- 200831498 [表 59]477 476 44S 467 435 452 -177- 200831498 [Table 59]

gi MS{M^1) 4 446 4 399 4 401 4 461 4 413 4 446 4 474 4 452 4 465 4 45t 4 437 -178- 200831498 [表 60]Gi MS{M^1) 4 446 4 399 4 401 4 461 4 413 4 446 4 474 4 452 4 465 4 45t 4 437 -178- 200831498 [Table 60]

1071 ^Hs 4 437 1072 437 Μ 1073 1074 0~\ο-Ο- -〇2Hs 4 442 -CzHs 4 488 1075 -C2H5 4 442 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 cxjy,Η&gt; %οσ -QiHs 4 533 471 4 504 «C2HS 4 472 472 -179- 200831498 [表 61] Ο m-i—(oyn1071 ^Hs 4 437 1072 437 Μ 1073 1074 0~\ο-Ο- -〇2Hs 4 442 -CzHs 4 488 1075 -C2H5 4 442 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 cxjy,Η&gt; %οσ -QiHs 4 533 471 4 504 «C2HS 4 472 472 -179- 200831498 [Table 61] Ο mi—(oyn

R2 n MS(_) -C2H5 4 466R2 n MS(_) -C2H5 4 466

-¾¾ 4-3⁄43⁄4 4

-C2H5 4-C2H5 4

-Q2H5 A tOS7 1娜 1089 1090 109tmz-Q2H5 A tOS7 1娜 1089 1090 109tmz

-CaHs 4 -CiHs 4 -CaHs 4-CaHs 4 -CiHs 4 -CaHs 4

4 -C2H5 4 505 491 457 485 453 4S3 492 449 449 462 -180- [*62]2008314984 -C2H5 4 505 491 457 485 453 4S3 492 449 449 462 -180- [*62]200831498

1094 4571094 457

1096 t097 1098 10991096 t097 1098 1099

ζΤ α -sζΤ α -s

1101 1102 1103 Q- -C2H5 4 491 4 457 469 4 461 -¾¾ 4 4$) -Cz»^ 4 411 -C2H5 4 463 •C^Hs 4 429 -181 - [*63] 200831498 Ο Rt4 厂^ 實例R1 !t04 im 110$1101 1102 1103 Q- -C2H5 4 491 4 457 469 4 461 -3⁄43⁄4 4 4$) -Cz»^ 4 411 -C2H5 4 463 •C^Hs 4 429 -181 - [*63] 200831498 Ο Rt4 Factory ^ Example R1 !t04 im 110$

〇λοσίτ n MS{M»t) 4 473 -C2H5 -C2H5 4 473 4 473 1107 1108 tm 1110〇λοσίτ n MS{M»t) 4 473 -C2H5 -C2H5 4 473 4 473 1107 1108 tm 1110

tt11 ςσ cor Ocv ttt2Tt11 ςσ cor Ocv ttt2

a 1113 1tt4 -Q2HB 4 473 Ό2Η5 4 473 4 473 -¾¾ 4 462 -C2H5 4 492 -C2H5 4 49t -C2H5 4 49t 4 491 -182- [^64]200831498a 1113 1tt4 -Q2HB 4 473 Ό2Η5 4 473 4 473 -3⁄43⁄4 4 462 -C2H5 4 492 -C2H5 4 49t -C2H5 4 49t 4 491 -182- [^64]200831498

11171117

tt18Tt18

475 491 1121475 491 1121

1122 tt23 OTQ~\_ 1124 tt251122 tt23 OTQ~\_ 1124 tt25

-02¾ 4 495 -CaHs 4 479 -¾¾ 4 475 -〇2^ 4 478 -C2H5 4 449 4 475 -〇2«5 4 495 -183- _65] 200831498 y〇 R1-^ yN-(CH,)n- R2 &gt;s-023⁄4 4 495 -CaHs 4 479 -3⁄43⁄4 4 475 -〇2^ 4 478 -C2H5 4 449 4 475 -〇2«5 4 495 -183- _65] 200831498 y〇R1-^ yN-(CH,)n- R2 &gt;s

R2 n MS(M+1) -CiHs 4 491 4 495 1128R2 n MS(M+1) -CiHs 4 491 4 495 1128

tt29 tt32 aTt29 tt32 a

509509

-C2H5 4 489 1130 113t-C2H5 4 489 1130 113t

5t9 5075t9 507

-CaHs 4 507-CaHs 4 507

493 493 489 184· 200831498 [表66】 &gt;-8 Ο «Η r R2 、 實例 R2 n 嘴 U36 1137 Ι13β493 493 489 184· 200831498 [Table 66] &gt;-8 Ο «Η r R2 , example R2 n mouth U36 1137 Ι13β

-C2H5 4 489 -C2H5 4 489 -C2H5 4 505 1t39 492 tt40 -C2H5 4 496 1141 4 462 1142 f s XX1143 j -C2H5 4 479 -¾¾ 4 4t7 ίΤ 1144-C2H5 4 489 -C2H5 4 489 -C2H5 4 505 1t39 492 tt40 -C2H5 4 496 1141 4 462 1142 f s XX1143 j -C2H5 4 479 -3⁄43⁄4 4 4t7 ίΤ 1144

4 439 11454 439 1145

-02¾ 4 457 me -C^Hs 4 447 -185- 200831498 im 67]-023⁄4 4 457 me -C^Hs 4 447 -185- 200831498 im 67]

1147 α HO 4 4731147 α HO 4 473

1148 4 45t »49 -¾¾ 4 4571148 4 45t »49 -3⁄43⁄4 4 457

t150 -〇2«5 4 429 1t51 •C2H5 4 425 1152T150 -〇2«5 4 429 1t51 •C2H5 4 425 1152

€2^ 4 455 1t53€2^ 4 455 1t53

4 4414 441

-C2H5 4 438 •C2H5 4 424 4 488 -186 - 200831498 [表 68] Ο Ri啵 r声一 (〇yn - N R2 v-C2H5 4 438 •C2H5 4 424 4 488 -186 - 200831498 [Table 68] Ο Ri啵 r sound one (〇yn - N R2 v

NN

11591159

n卸 orn unloading or

R2 n MS(M.1) -Ca^ 4~426 -C2H5 4 474 -^H5 4 438 -CjHs 4 456 -C2H5 4 428 -〇z^s 4 467 -CaHs 4 462 C2H5 4 430 -〇2^fe 4 444 -CiHg 4 429 -C2H5 4 440 -187- [^69]200831498R2 n MS(M.1) -Ca^ 4~426 -C2H5 4 474 -^H5 4 438 -CjHs 4 456 -C2H5 4 428 -〇z^s 4 467 -CaHs 4 462 C2H5 4 430 -〇2^fe 4 444 -CiHg 4 429 -C2H5 4 440 -187- [^69]200831498

R2 n MS(M-H) -C2H5 4 49β -CzHs 4 462 1170R2 n MS(M-H) -C2H5 4 49β -CzHs 4 462 1170

tt71 1172 1173 〇T/- p-c«3d·7&quot;Tt71 1172 1173 〇T/- p-c«3d·7&quot;

t!75 tt76 1177t!75 tt76 1177

4 462 -C2H5 4 438 -C2H5 4 480 -C2H5 4 462 -C2H5 4 462 -C2H5 4 464 •C2H5 4 4924 462 -C2H5 4 438 -C2H5 4 480 -C2H5 4 462 -C2H5 4 462 -C2H5 4 464 •C2H5 4 492

CaH6 4 464 1178CaH6 4 464 1178

-CiHs 4 462 -188- 200831498 [*7〇]-CiHs 4 462 -188- 200831498 [*7〇]

It 79 -C2H5 4 46tIt 79 -C2H5 4 46t

1t80 4 461 I18t1t80 4 461 I18t

4 461 1182 4 538 11834 461 1182 4 538 1183

-QiHs 4 476 1t84 H,C 1185-QiHs 4 476 1t84 H, C 1185

-C2H5 4 5t〇 •C2H5 4 463 f186 t187 1188-C2H5 4 5t〇 •C2H5 4 463 f186 t187 1188

9S -C2H5 4 -C2H5 4 505 -C2H5 4 504 -189- 200831498 [表71】9S -C2H5 4 -C2H5 4 505 -C2H5 4 504 -189- 200831498 [Table 71]

1190 •C2H5 4 505 &lt;xr1190 • C2H5 4 505 &lt;xr

•C2H5 4 495•C2H5 4 495

1197 1198 ttS91197 1198 ttS9

-C2H5 4 474 •C2H5 4 427 -C2H5 4 429 -C2H5 4 489 •Cyts 4 441 -CiHs 4 474 4 502 -C2H5 4 4抑 190- 200831498 [表 72] Ο R1-&lt; N-(CH,)n- R2-C2H5 4 474 •C2H5 4 427 -C2H5 4 429 -C2H5 4 489 •Cyts 4 441 -CiHs 4 474 4 502 -C2H5 4 4 190- 200831498 [Table 72] Ο R1-&lt; N-(CH,)n - R2

NN

ntaNta

tmTm

-C2H5 4 493 -Cj^ 4 489 -C2H5 4 493 -C2H5 4 493 -C2H5 4 478 -QfcHs 4 509 •C2H5 4 502 4 479-C2H5 4 493 -Cj^ 4 489 -C2H5 4 493 -C2H5 4 493 -C2H5 4 478 -QfcHs 4 509 •C2H5 4 502 4 479

-C2H5 4 499 -Q2H5 4 533 -C2^ 4 483 -191 - [*73] 200831498 ,0R1&lt;,Ν-(α^η—N、 R2 'mm m 1211-C2H5 4 499 -Q2H5 4 533 -C2^ 4 483 -191 - [*73] 200831498 ,0R1&lt;,Ν-(α^η—N, R2 'mm m 1211

cScS

R2 •C2H5 m2 D&gt;R2 • C2H5 m2 D&gt;

n MS(M+1} 4 495 4 462 4 507 4 491n MS(M+1} 4 495 4 462 4 507 4 491

-C2H5 4 476 -〇2»^ 4 495-C2H5 4 476 -〇2»^ 4 495

-C2H5 4 505 •C2H5 4 499 •C2H5 4 499 -192- 200831498-C2H5 4 505 •C2H5 4 499 •C2H5 4 499 -192- 200831498

CQ 0 R2 I 咖肋2425CQ 0 R2 I café 2425

4 4 4 4 4 4 4 44 4 4 4 4 4 4 4

4 4994654801476476455413494492 -193 - _75]200831498 ΟRtH: f,一(oyn— R2 、~mm ri4 4994654801476476455413494492 -193 - _75]200831498 ΟRtH: f, one (oyn- R2, ~mm ri

1233 R2 -C2H5 •C2H51233 R2 - C2H5 • C2H5

t234 1235 t236 1237 1238 1239 1240T234 1235 t236 1237 1238 1239 1240

ch3 CHaCH3 NO^CH3Ch3 CHaCH3 NO^CH3

-C2H5 -C2H5 •C2H5 n MS(鉍.1) 4 508 4 502 4 502 4 426 4 426 4 426 4 427 -C2H5 4 427 -C2H5 4 462 -CiHs 4 478 -194- 200831498 [表 76] Ο «Η 广λ R2声-W - V/ 一實例 ~1241-C2H5 -C2H5 •C2H5 n MS(铋.1) 4 508 4 502 4 502 4 426 4 426 4 426 4 427 -C2H5 4 427 -C2H5 4 462 -CiHs 4 478 -194- 200831498 [Table 76] Ο «Η Wide λ R2 sound - W - V / an example ~ 1241

R2 n MS(M+1) ^H5~4 478~R2 n MS(M+1) ^H5~4 478~

-C2H5 4 489 -C2H5 4 491 1245 1246 1247 t248 1249 1250 1251 0~\Qr\ C&gt;ao^y--C2H5 4 489 -C2H5 4 491 1245 1246 1247 t248 1249 1250 1251 0~\Qr\ C&gt;ao^y-

•Ή 5 437 Ή 5 423 &gt;H 5 423 -H 5 423 ~H 5 428 4H 5 474 -H 5 428 -195- 200831498 [表 77]•Ή 5 437 Ή 5 423 &gt;H 5 423 -H 5 423 ~H 5 428 4H 5 474 -H 5 428 -195- 200831498 [Table 77]

1253 i2541253 i254

t255T255

t258 125» orT258 125» or

-H 5 414 -H 5 442 -H 5 519 -H 5 457 -H 5 490 -H 5 458 -H 5 458 -H 5 452 -H 5 491 44 5 477 -196- [*78]200831498 Ο m-i声一 (oyrv 實例R1 R2 1263 O7&quot;-H 5 414 -H 5 442 -H 5 519 -H 5 457 -H 5 490 -H 5 458 -H 5 458 -H 5 452 -H 5 491 44 5 477 -196- [*78]200831498 Ο mi sound One (oyrv instance R1 R2 1263 O7&quot;

-H n MSjtJbi) 5 443-H n MSjtJbi) 5 443

471471

1268 44 51268 44 5

-H 5 -H 5 -H 5 43d 46» 478 435 435 448 482 443 443 477 -197- 200831498 1¾ 79]-H 5 -H 5 -H 5 43d 46» 478 435 435 448 482 443 443 477 -197- 200831498 13⁄4 79]

ςτ ClΣτ Cl

1282 t283 αχΟΧ •Η 5 455 •Η 5 447 12841282 t283 αχΟΧ •Η 5 455 •Η 5 447 1284

12851285

-Η 5 447 -Η 5 397 -Η 5 449 -Η 5 459 -Η 5 459 •Η 5 459 -Η 5 459 -198- 200831498 imsoi-Η 5 447 -Η 5 397 -Η 5 449 -Η 5 459 -Η 5 459 •Η 5 459 -Η 5 459 -198- 200831498 imsoi

1286 -H 5 4591286 -H 5 459

1287 1288 cor t289 Η^σ1287 1288 cor t289 Η^σ

1290 0¾ 12911290 03⁄4 1291

t2d2 &amp; 1293 t295 1296 1294T2d2 &amp; 1293 t295 1296 1294

-H 5 459 Ή 5 448 •H 5 478 -H 5 510 -H 5 477 «Η 5 477 -H 5 477 -H 5 482 -H 5 466 44 5 464 -199、 200831498 im si]-H 5 459 Ή 5 448 •H 5 478 -H 5 510 -H 5 477 «Η 5 477 -H 5 477 -H 5 482 -H 5 466 44 5 464 -199, 200831498 im si]

-Η 5 475-Η 5 475

t304 -H 5 1305 1306 〇cvQ~\_ -H 5T304 -H 5 1305 1306 〇cvQ~\_ -H 5

481 465 4$1 480 464 508 435 549 -200 - [*82]200831498 Ο R1-^NL- R2481 465 4$1 480 464 508 435 549 -200 - [*82]200831498 Ο R1-^NL- R2

實例R1 R2 n im -H 5 525 1309 1310 1311Example R1 R2 n im -H 5 525 1309 1310 1311

-H 5 461 -H 5 53t -H 5 477 1312-H 5 461 -H 5 53t -H 5 477 1312

•H 5 481 tm• H 5 481 tm

-H 5 477 1314 1315 !3te 1317 Χψ -Η δ 481 W 5 507 -H 5 495 -H 5 475 tata-H 5 477 1314 1315 !3te 1317 Χψ -Η δ 481 W 5 507 -H 5 495 -H 5 475 tata

41 5 489 -201 - 200831498 [ft 83] m-i R2:41 5 489 -201 - 200831498 [ft 83] m-i R2:

t321 -H 5 531 1322T321 -H 5 531 1322

-H 5 503 1323-H 5 503 1323

13241324

-+» 5 493 -H 5 571 1325 1326-+» 5 493 -H 5 571 1325 1326

-H 5 503 -H 5 479 1327-H 5 503 -H 5 479 1327

-H 5 479 -202 - 200831498 [表 84] Ο-H 5 479 -202 - 200831498 [Table 84] Ο

Ri-i R2 實例R1 &quot;l328Ri-i R2 instance R1 &quot;l328

-cS-cS

R2IFF 5 475 1329R2IFF 5 475 1329

1333 1334 1335 1336 t33? 1330 1331 13321333 1334 1335 1336 t33? 1330 1331 1332

-H -H -H-H -H -H

-H 5 491 5 475 5 475 5 53d PH, 屮-H 5 491 5 475 5 475 5 53d PH, 屮

5 462 -H 5 478 -H 5 482 -H 5 448 -H 5 573 -203- [^85]2008314985 462 -H 5 478 -H 5 482 -H 5 448 -H 5 573 -203- [^85]200831498

5 5165 516

1343 •Η 5 465 -Η 5 403 -Η 5 425 -Η 5 443 〇R~ ^ 5 433 1344 1345 ί34β 13471343 •Η 5 465 -Η 5 403 -Η 5 425 -Η 5 443 〇R~ ^ 5 433 1344 1345 ί34β 1347

ΐ34βΪ́34β

-Η 5 417 -Η 5 459 -Η 5 431 -Η 5 437 -Η 5 443 -204 - 200831498 [S86] R1 R2 μ 1349-Η 5 417 -Η 5 459 -Η 5 431 -Η 5 437 -Η 5 443 -204 - 200831498 [S86] R1 R2 μ 1349

R2TfT 1350R2TfT 1350

t351 1353 1354 1355 1356 1358 1352T351 1353 1354 1355 1356 1358 1352

13571357

-H-H

-H-H

-H 41 5 415 5 449 5 4tt 5 427 5 424 5 410 5 474 5 412 5 460 «Η 5 424 -205- 200831498 ims7]-H 41 5 415 5 449 5 4tt 5 427 5 424 5 410 5 474 5 412 5 460 «Η 5 424 -205- 200831498 ims7]

-Η 5 4t4 Ή 5 453 Ή 5 476 -Η 5 448 -Η 5 476 -Η 5 416 Ή 5 430 •Η 5 415 -Η S 426 -206- [*88]200831498-Η 5 4t4 Ή 5 453 Ή 5 476 - Η 5 448 - Η 5 476 - Η 5 416 Ή 5 430 • Η 5 415 - Η S 426 -206- [*88] 200831498

Rl-^ R2 實例R1 R2 1370Rl-^ R2 instance R1 R2 1370

-H 1371-H 1371

-H 1372-H 1372

C!- 1373 1374 1375 1375C!- 1373 1374 1375 1375

-H-H

-H-H

-H-H

-H n 5 482 5 448 5 486 5 448 5 424 5 466 5 448 •H 5 448 -H 5 450 -H 5 478 -H 5 450 -207- 200831498 [表 89]-H n 5 482 5 448 5 486 5 448 5 424 5 466 5 448 •H 5 448 -H 5 450 -H 5 478 -H 5 450 -207- 200831498 [Table 89]

&quot;Η 5 448 ccr&quot;Η 5 448 ccr

Ή 5 447Ή 5 447

1383 1384 t385 ta86 1388 1389 13S0 mt1383 1384 t385 ta86 1388 1389 13S0 mt

-Η 5 447 -Η 5 -Η 5 α- -Η 5 -Η 5-Η 5 447 -Η 5 -Η 5 α- -Η 5 -Η 5

-Η 5 % -Η 5 -Η 5 44 5 447 524 462 496 449 466 49t 490 -208- [^90] 200831498-Η 5 % -Η 5 -Η 5 44 5 447 524 462 496 449 466 49t 490 -208- [^90] 200831498

-209- 200831498 [表 91] p m-i R2-209- 200831498 [Table 91] p m-i R2

實例R1tm R2 n ~5 479~ tm -H 6 45tExample R1tm R2 n ~5 479~ tm -H 6 45t

1405 im Q~\ -H 6 -H 6 437 437 mi -H 6 437 1408 14091405 im Q~\ -H 6 -H 6 437 437 mi -H 6 437 1408 1409

•H 6 442 442•H 6 442 442

14101410

-H 6 533-H 6 533

-H 6 494 -H 6 471 -H 6 504 -210- 200831498 [表 92]-H 6 494 -H 6 471 -H 6 504 -210- 200831498 [Table 92]

1414 -Η 6 472 1415 ccr +1 6 4721414 - Η 6 472 1415 ccr +1 6 472

-Η 6 466 -Η 6 505 •Η 6 491-Η 6 466 -Η 6 505 •Η 6 491

44 6 457 -Η 6 485 -211 - 200831498 [表 93 ]44 6 457 -Η 6 485 -211 - 200831498 [Table 93 ]

實例 R2 R3 rr 晶形 熔點 鹽 (再結晶溶劑) Cc) -C2H5 4 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙酵) 147Μ49Λ 鹽酸鹽 -Η 4 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙酸) lei.MOLO 鹽酸鹽 -〇Λ 4 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙醆) 179.5-181.5 鹽酸鹽 -Η 4* 4 白色粉未 (乙醇·乙酷) 195.(M96.5 - -C2H5 -Η 4 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯·己院) 161.0-163.Q 鹽酸鹽 -Η -CaHs 4 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙酸) 196.W98.5 鹽酸鹽 -C2H5 -Η 3 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙酸) 188.5-189.5 鹽酸鹽 1421 -Η 1422 -¾ t423 -(¾ 1424 -Η 1425 -Η 1426 -Η 1427 -Η 1428 -Η -C2H5 3 1429 -CzHs -〇2»5 -Η 3 1430 -&lt;y 1431 -Η 1432 -Η 1433 -« t434 -Ρ2Ι -Η -Η -Η -Μ t435 1436 -C2H5 *C^5-Η -Η 4i 1437 4* -Η 1438 -Η -Cy 1439 -Η -¾ 1440 -C^Hs -CJ 1441 -C2H5 1442 -Η -Η -Η -Η 3 3 32222 ί 5 5 5 5 5 白色粉末 白色粉未 (乙醇) 白色粉末 (乙醇) 白色粉未 (乙醇·乙酸) 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙酸) 白色粉末 (乙醇_乙醚) 白色粉末 (乙醇) 白色非晶形固體 白色粉末 (乙醇-水) 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙醚) 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙酸) 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙醚) 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙藤) 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙酸) 白色粉未 (乙醇-乙醚) 176各 178.5 165.CM67.0 205.5- 206.5 飢 04830 176 各 17&amp;5 212各214,0 180.0-190.0 NMER* 217.5- 219.5 194.M96.5 237.CV239.0 飢 CM63.0 178.W80.5 MMR* 234·5*235·5 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 鹽酸鹽 -212- 200831498 *實例1435 NMR數據 ^-NMR (DMSO-d6) δρριη: 1.07 (6H, t, d=7.0 Hz), 1.11 (3H, t, J=7.0 Hz), 3.12-3.21 (8H, m), 3·28-3·41 (2H, m), 3.47-3.49 (2Hf m) r 3.54-3.57 (2Hr m) , 3.63-3.66 (2Hf m), 6·98 (1H, d, J=7.6 Hz), 7·32 (1H, d, J=7.8 Hz), 7.48 (1H, df d=5.5 Hz), 7.70 (lHf dr d=8.0 Hz)f 7.77 (lHf d, d=5.4 Hz).Example R2 R3 rr Crystalline melting point salt (recrystallization solvent) Cc) -C2H5 4 White powder (ethanol·ethyl yeast) 147Μ49Λ Hydrochloride-Η 4 White powder (ethanol·acetic acid) lei.MOLO hydrochloride-〇Λ 4 White Powder (ethanol·acetamidine) 179.5-181.5 Hydrochloride-Η 4* 4 White powder (ethanol·ethyl) 195.(M96.5 - -C2H5 -Η 4 white powder (ethyl acetate·hex) 161.0 -163.Q Hydrochloride-Η-CaHs 4 White powder (ethanol·acetic acid) 196.W98.5 Hydrochloride-C2H5 -Η 3 White powder (ethanol·acetic acid) 188.5-189.5 Hydrochloride 1421 -Η 1422 - 3⁄4 t423 -(3⁄4 1424 -Η 1425 -Η 1426 -Η 1427 -Η 1428 -Η -C2H5 3 1429 -CzHs -〇2»5 -Η 3 1430 -&lt;y 1431 -Η 1432 -Η 1433 -« t434 - Ρ2Ι -Η -Η -Η -Μ t435 1436 -C2H5 *C^5-Η -Η 4i 1437 4* -Η 1438 -Η -Cy 1439 -Η -3⁄4 1440 -C^Hs -CJ 1441 -C2H5 1442 -Η -Η -Η -Η 3 3 32222 ί 5 5 5 5 5 White powder white powder (ethanol) White powder (ethanol) White powder (ethanol·acetic acid) White powder (ethanol·acetic acid) White powder (ethanol_ethyl ether) White powder (ethanol White amorphous solid white powder (ethanol-water) White powder (ethanol-diethyl ether) White powder (ethanol·acetic acid) White powder (ethanol·ethyl ether) White powder (ethanol·ethyl vine) White powder (ethanol-acetic acid) White powder (Ethanol-Ether) 176 each 178.5 165.CM67.0 205.5- 206.5 Hungry 04830 176 each 17&amp;5 212 each 214,0 180.0-190.0 NMER* 217.5- 219.5 194.M96.5 237.CV239.0 hunger CM63.0 178.W80.5 MMR* 234·5*235·5 Hydrochloride hydrochloride hydrochloride salt hydrochloride salt hydrochloride salt hydrochloride salt hydrochloride salt Hydrochloride hydrochloride hydrochloride-212- 200831498 *Example 1435 NMR data ^-NMR (DMSO-d6) δρριη: 1.07 (6H, t, d=7.0 Hz), 1.11 (3H, t, J=7.0 Hz ), 3.12-3.21 (8H, m), 3·28-3·41 (2H, m), 3.47-3.49 (2Hf m) r 3.54-3.57 (2Hr m) , 3.63-3.66 (2Hf m), 6· 98 (1H, d, J=7.6 Hz), 7·32 (1H, d, J=7.8 Hz), 7.48 (1H, df d=5.5 Hz), 7.70 (lHf dr d=8.0 Hz)f 7.77 (lHf d, d = 5.4 Hz).

*實例1441 NMR數據 ^-NMR (DMSO-de) 5ppm: 1.00-1.10 (9H, m), 1.27-1.29 (2H, m), 1·48-1·50 (2H, m), 1·70-1·75 (2H, m), 3·04-3·20 (8H, m)f 3.20-3.25 (4H, m), 3.30-3.34 (2Hf m) f 3.50-3.60 (4H, m) f 6.97 (1H, d, J=8.1 Hz), 7.32 (1H, t, J=6.6 Hz), 7.48-7.49 (1H, m)f 7.70 (lHf d, J=7.1 Hz)f 7.74-7.80 (1H, m), 10.36 (lH,brs)·*Example 1441 NMR data ^-NMR (DMSO-de) 5 ppm: 1.00-1.10 (9H, m), 1.27-1.29 (2H, m), 1·48-1·50 (2H, m), 1·70- 1·75 (2H, m), 3·04-3·20 (8H, m)f 3.20-3.25 (4H, m), 3.30-3.34 (2Hf m) f 3.50-3.60 (4H, m) f 6.97 ( 1H, d, J=8.1 Hz), 7.32 (1H, t, J=6.6 Hz), 7.48-7.49 (1H, m)f 7.70 (lHf d, J=7.1 Hz)f 7.74-7.80 (1H, m) , 10.36 (lH,brs)·

-213- [*94]200831498-213- [*94]200831498

办N-(零-Do N-(zero-

實例 R1 R2 η 晶形 (再結晶溶劑) 熔點 CO 鹽 1443 CN~ -H 2 白色粉末 206-208 鹽酸鹽 1444 〇*- -H 3 白色粉末 181-183 鹽酸鹽 t445 CN_ 4 白色粉末 171-173 鹽酸鹽 1446 CN~ AHs 4 白色粉末 182-184 鹽酸鹽 1447 〇- -Η 5 白色粉末 162-164 鹽酸鹽 1448 CN - -Η 6 白色粉末 174-176 rr^sr 鹽酸鹽 -214- 200831498 實例1449 合成l-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-2-吡咯烷 酮二鹽酸鹽Example R1 R2 η Crystal form (recrystallization solvent) Melting point CO salt 1443 CN~ -H 2 White powder 206-208 Hydrochloride 1444 〇*- -H 3 White powder 181-183 Hydrochloride t445 CN_ 4 White powder 171-173 Hydrochloride 1446 CN~ AHs 4 White powder 182-184 Hydrochloride 1447 〇- -Η 5 White powder 162-164 Hydrochloride 1448 CN - -Η 6 White powder 174-176 rr^sr Hydrochloride-214- 200831498 Example 1449 Synthesis of 1-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-2-pyrrolidone dihydrochloride

1-(4-氯丁基)-2-吡咯烷酮(150 mg,0.85 mmol)、1 -本 並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪鹽酸鹽(240 mg,0 · 94 mmol)、 碳酸鉀 (290 mg,2·10 mmol)及碘化鈉(170 mg,1.13 mmol)加至二 甲基甲醯胺(DMF) (3 ml),所得混合物在80 °C下攪伴6小 時。此反應溶液冷卻至室溫,加入水,及所得混合物以乙 酸乙酯萃取。所得有機層以水清洗,及以無水硫酸鈉乾燥 。乾燥之有機層在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以矽膠管柱層 析(二氯甲烷:甲醇=30:1至15:1)純化。純化產物在減壓 下濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於乙醇(2 ml),加入濃鹽酸(0.15 ml)。所得溶液在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物自乙醇_乙酸乙 酯再結晶,製得淡棕色粉末之1_[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1_基)丁基]-2吡咯烷酮二鹽酸鹽(220 mg)。1-(4-Chlorobutyl)-2-pyrrolidone (150 mg, 0.85 mmol), 1-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine hydrochloride (240 mg, 0 · 94 mmol), carbonic acid Potassium (290 mg, 2·10 mmol) and sodium iodide (170 mg, 1.13 mmol) were added to dimethylformamide (DMF) (3 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 6 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The dried organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol = 30:1 to 15:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in ethanol (2 ml) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.15 ml). The resulting solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was recrystallized from ethanol ethyl acetate to give 1-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine-1-yl)butyl]-2pyrrolidinone as a pale brown powder. Hydrochloride (220 mg).

熔點:1 8 3.0 至 1 8 5.0 °C 實例 1462 至 1480、 1483、 1486 至 1490、 1493 至 1513、 1515 至 1518、 1520、 1522 至 1544 及 1586 至 1593 之化合物係以實例1 449之方式使用相關物料化合物加以 合成。 實例1 4 5 0 合成 4-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-6-甲氧 基- 3,4-二氫-2H-苯並[1,4]噁嗪鹽酸鹽 -215- 200831498 氫化鋰鋁(3 4 m g,0 · 9 0 m m ο 1)懸浮於四氫呋喃(T H F ) (2 ml),逐滴加入4-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-6·甲氧基-4H-苯並[1,4]噁嗪-3-酮(0.34 g,0.75 mmol)之 THF溶液(5 ml)。此反應溶液加熱至回流1小時,然後冷 卻室溫。至此反應溶液依序加入水(50 μΐ)、1 5%氫氧化鈉 水溶液(50 μΐ)及水(150 μΐ),及所得混合物在室溫下攪拌 3 0分鐘。過濾所製得溶液以移除不溶物質,及濾液在減 ^ 壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以矽膠管柱層析(正己烷:乙酸乙 酯=5:1至2:1)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘 物溶於乙酸乙酯(5 ml),及加入1 N HC1乙醇(0.1 1 ml)。 將所產生不溶物質過濾出及加以乾燥,製得白色粉末之 4-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-6-甲氧基- 3,4-二氫_2H-苯並[1,4]噁嗪鹽酸鹽(39 mg)。Melting points: 1 8 3.0 to 1 8 5.0 °C Examples 1462 to 1480, 1483, 1486 to 1490, 1493 to 1513, 1515 to 1518, 1520, 1522 to 1544 and 1586 to 1593 are used in the manner of Example 1 449. The material compounds are synthesized. Example 1 4 5 0 Synthesis of 4-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-6-methoxy- 3,4-dihydro-2H -Benzo[1,4]oxazine hydrochloride-215- 200831498 Lithium aluminum hydride (3 4 mg, 0·90 mm ο 1) was suspended in tetrahydrofuran (THF) (2 ml), and 4-[ 4-(4-Benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazin-1-yl)butyl]-6-methoxy-4H-benzo[1,4]oxazin-3-one (0.34 g , 0.75 mmol) in THF (5 ml). The reaction solution was heated to reflux for 1 hour and then cooled to room temperature. So far, the reaction solution was sequentially added with water (50 μM), 15% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (50 μM) and water (150 μM), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The resulting solution was filtered to remove insoluble materials, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by column chromatography (n-hexane: ethyl acetate = 5:1 to 2:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was dissolved in ethyl acetate (5 ml), and 1N EtOAc (0.11 ml). The insoluble matter produced is filtered off and dried to obtain a white powder of 4-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-6-methoxy Base - 3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[1,4]oxazine hydrochloride (39 mg).

熔點:218.7 至 219.8 °C φ 實例1 4 5 1 合成3-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1_基)丁基]_6_羥基- 3H-喹唑啉-4-酮· 1.5氫溴酸鹽 3-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]_6_羥基- 3 Η -嗤哩啉-4 -酮(0.4 1 g,0 · 9 1 m m ο 1)溶於二氯甲院(1 5 m 1) ,及逐滴加入2 Μ三溴化硼的二氯甲烷溶液(1.37 ml, 2.74 mmol)。所製得反應溶液在室溫下攪拌2天,加入水 ,及攪拌所得混合物3 G分鐘。將純化之不溶物質過濾出 ,過濾之物質以矽膠管柱層析(二氯甲烷:甲醇=20:1至 -216- 200831498 10:1)純化。將純化產物濃縮及在減壓下乾燥,製得白色 粉末之 3-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-6-羥 基- 3H-喹唑啉-4-酮· 1.5氫溴酸鹽(0.16 g)。 熔點:249.0 至 250.2 °C 實例1 4 5 2Melting point: 218.7 to 219.8 °C φ Example 1 4 5 1 Synthesis of 3-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine-1-yl)butyl]_6-hydroxy-3H-quinine Oxazolin-4-one·1.5 hydrobromide 3-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]_6_hydroxy-3 Η-嗤哩Porphyrin-4-one (0.4 1 g, 0 · 9 1 mm ο 1) was dissolved in dichloromethane (1 5 m 1), and a solution of 2 Μ boron tribromide in dichloromethane (1.37 ml, 2.74 mmol). The resulting reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 2 days, water was added, and the resulting mixture was stirred for 3 G minutes. The purified insoluble material was filtered off, and the filtered material was purified by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol = 20:1 to -216 - 200831498 10:1). The purified product was concentrated and dried under reduced pressure to give 3-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-6-hydroxy- as a white powder. 3H-quinazolin-4-one·1.5 hydrobromide (0.16 g). Melting point: 249.0 to 250.2 °C Example 1 4 5 2

合成2-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]八氫異吲 哚-1-酮鹽酸鹽 0.2 g之10% Pd/C加至2-[4-(4_苯並[b]噻吩-4-基哌 嗪-1-基)丁基]-2,3,3 a,4,7,7 a-六氫異吲哚-1·酮(〇.1〇 g, 0.24 mmol)之乙醇溶液,所得混合物在氫氛圍中室溫下攪 拌1 6小時。此反應溶液以塞里塑料過濾,濾液在減壓下 濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於乙酸乙酯(5 ml),及加入1 N鹽酸 之乙醇溶液(0.24 ml)。將所產生不溶物過濾出及加以乾燥 ,製得白色粉末之 2-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基) 丁基]八氫異吲哚-1-酮鹽酸鹽(50 mg)。 熔點:219.7 至 221.0°C 實例1 4 5 3 合成1-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-3-(4-碘丁 基)吡咯烷-2-酮鹽酸鹽 1-[4-(4-苯並[1)]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]吡咯烷-2-酮(500 mg,1.40 mmol)及 1,4-二砩丁院(0.35 ml,2.65 mmol)之THF溶液在冰中冷卻,及在氮氛圍中逐滴加入 217- 200831498Synthesis of 2-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl] octahydroisoindol-1-one hydrochloride 0.2 g of 10% Pd/C Add to 2-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazin-1-yl)butyl]-2,3,3 a,4,7,7 a-hexahydroisoindol A solution of ketone (〇.1〇g, 0.24 mmol) in ethanol was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours under hydrogen atmosphere. The reaction solution was filtered through celite and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (5 ml). The resulting insoluble matter was filtered off and dried to give 2-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl] octahydroisoindole as a white powder. 1-ketone hydrochloride (50 mg). Melting point: 219.7 to 221.0 ° C Example 1 4 5 3 Synthesis of 1-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-3-(4-iodo) Pyrrolidin-2-one hydrochloride 1-[4-(4-benzo[1)]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]pyrrolidin-2-one (500 mg , 1.40 mmol) and 1,4-dioxinine (0.35 ml, 2.65 mmol) in THF were cooled in ice and added dropwise under nitrogen atmosphere 217-200831498

1.1 Μ 六甲基二石夕氮化鋰(lithium hexamethyl disilazide )(3·2 ml,3·52 mmol)之THF溶液。此溶液在室溫下攪拌 20小時。氯化銨水溶液加至此反應溶液,及所得混合物 以乙酸乙酯萃取。所得有機層以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,並在減 壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以矽膠管柱層析(正己烷:乙酸乙 酯=2:1)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於 乙醇(2 ml) ’及加入濃鹽酸(0.15 ml)。所製得溶液在減壓 下濃縮。所得殘餘物自乙醇-乙酸乙酯再結晶,製得淡黃 色粉末之 1-[4-(4-苯並[1^]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]_3-(4-碘丁基)吡咯烷-2-酮鹽酸鹽(170 mg)。 熔點:1 18.0 至 120.0°C 實例1454 合成2-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-2-氮雜螺 [4,4]壬烷-1-酮二鹽酸鹽 1-[4-(4-苯並[1&gt;]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]吡略烷-2-酮(500 mg,1.40 mmol)及 1,4-二碘丁烷(0.35 ml,2.65 mmol)之THF溶液在冰-甲醇浴中冷卻,及在氮氛圍中逐 滴加入 1.1 Μ六甲基二矽氮化鋰(1.9 ml,2.09 mmol)的 THF溶液。所製得反應溶液在室溫下攪拌22小時。此反 應溶液在冰-甲醇浴中冷卻,及逐滴加入1 .1 Μ六甲基二 砍氮化鋰(1 · 9 m 1,2 · 0 9 m m ο 1)的T H F溶液,所得混合物在 室溫下攪拌1 9小時。氯化銨水溶液加至此反應溶液,及 所得混合物以乙酸乙酯萃取。所得有機層以無水硫酸鈉乾 -218- 200831498 燥,並在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以矽膠管柱層析(正己 院:乙酸乙酯=4 : 1)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得 殘餘物溶於乙醇(2 m 1 ),及加入1 N鹽酸之乙醇溶液(〇 . 1 9 ml)。將所產生不溶物質過濾出及加以乾燥,製得白色粉 末之2-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-2-氮雜螺 [4,4]壬烷-1-酮二鹽酸鹽(20 mg)。1.1 THF hexamethyl hexamethyl disilazide (3.2 ml, 3.52 mmol) in THF. This solution was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. An aqueous solution of ammonium chloride was added to the reaction solution, and the resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was dissolved in ethanol (2 ml) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.15 ml). The resulting solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was recrystallized from ethanol-ethyl acetate to give 1-[4-(4-benzo[1^]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-3- (4-Iodobutyl)pyrrolidin-2-one hydrochloride (170 mg). Melting point: 1 18.0 to 120.0 ° C Example 1454 Synthesis of 2-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-2-azaspiro[4,4 ] decane-1-one dihydrochloride 1-[4-(4-benzo[1&gt;]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]pyrrol-2-one (500 THF solution of mg, 1.40 mmol) and 1,4-diiodobutane (0.35 ml, 2.65 mmol) was cooled in an ice-methanol bath, and 1.1 Μ hexamethyl ruthenium hydride was added dropwise in a nitrogen atmosphere. (1.9 ml, 2.09 mmol) in THF. The resulting reaction solution was stirred at room temperature for 22 hours. The reaction solution was cooled in an ice-methanol bath, and a solution of 1.1 Μ hexamethyl bis-sulphate (1 · 9 m 1, 2 · 0 9 mm ο 1 ) in THF was added dropwise, and the mixture was obtained in the room. Stir for 1 hour under temperature. An aqueous solution of ammonium chloride was added to the reaction solution, and the resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate - 218 - 200831498 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography (yield: ethyl acetate = 4:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was dissolved in ethanol (2 m 1 ), and a solution of 1 N hydrochloric acid (e. The insoluble matter produced was filtered off and dried to give a white powder of 2-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-2-aza Spirogen [4,4]decane-1-one dihydrochloride (20 mg).

熔點:217.0 至 219.0 °CMelting point: 217.0 to 219.0 °C

實例1 4 5 5 合成1-[4-(4·苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]哌嗪-2-酮 二鹽酸鹽 三氟乙酸(1.0 ml,13 mmol)加至4-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-Example 1 4 5 5 Synthesis of 1-[4-(4·benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]piperazin-2-one dihydrochloride trifluoroacetic acid (1.0 Ml, 13 mmol) added to 4-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophene-

4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-3-酮基-哌嗪-1-羧酸第三丁酯(280 m g,0.5 9 m m ο 1)之二氯甲院溶液(1 0 m 1),及所得混合物在 室溫下攪拌1 4小時。碳酸氫鈉水溶液加至此反應溶液以 φ 使反應溶液變爲鹼性。該溶液以二氯甲烷萃取。所得有機 層碳酸氫鈉溶液清洗,以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,並在減壓下濃 縮。所得殘餘物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析(二氯甲烷:甲醇 = 30:1)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於乙 醇(2 ml),及加入1 N鹽酸之乙醇溶液(1.2 ml)。將所產生 不溶物質過濾出及乾燥,製得白色粉末之1-[4-(4-苯並[b] 噻吩-4-基-哌嗪小基)丁基]哌嗪-2-酮二鹽酸鹽(210 mg)。 熔點:258.0 至 260.0 °C -219- 200831498 實例1456 合成4-乙醯基- l-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基哌嗪-1-基)丁基] 哌嗪-2-酮鹽酸鹽 二乙胺(0·15 ml,1.08 mmol)加至 1-[4-(4 -苯並[b]噻a solution of 4-butyl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-3-keto-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (280 mg, 0.5 9 mm ο 1) in dichloromethane (1 0 m 1), and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 hours. An aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate was added to the reaction solution to make the reaction solution alkaline with φ. This solution was extracted with dichloromethane. The obtained organic layer was washed with sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by basic column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol = 30:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in ethanol (2 ml), and 1N hydrochloric acid (1 ml). The insoluble matter produced is filtered off and dried to obtain a white powder of 1-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine)-butyl]piperazin-2-one di-salt Acid salt (210 mg). Melting point: 258.0 to 260.0 °C -219-200831498 Example 1456 Synthesis of 4-ethenyl-l-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazin-1-yl)butyl]piperazine 2-ketohydrochloride diethylamine (0.15 ml, 1.08 mmol) was added to 1-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophenate

吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]哌嗪-2-酮(260 mg5 0·70 mmol)之 二氯甲烷溶液(5 ml)。在冰冷卻下,加入乙酸酐(0.1 mi, 1· 06 mmol),及所得混合物在室溫下攪拌2小時。水加至 此反應溶液,及攪伴所得混合物3 0分鐘。加入碳酸氫鈉 水溶液,及所得混合物以二氯甲烷萃取。所得有機層碳酸 氫鈉水溶液清洗,以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,並在減壓下濃縮。 所得殘餘物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析(二氯甲烷:乙酸乙酯 =1:1)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於乙 醇(2 ml),及加入1 N鹽酸的乙醇溶液(0.6 ml)。將所產生 不溶物質過濾出及乾燥,製得白色粉末之4-乙醯基-1-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基哌嗪-1-基)丁基]哌嗪-2-酮鹽酸鹽(220A solution of phen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]piperazin-2-one (260 mg 5 0. 70 mmol) in dichloromethane (5 mL). Acetic anhydride (0.1 mi, 1.06 mmol) was added under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hr. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the resulting mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added, and the resulting mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The obtained organic layer was washed with aqueous sodium hydrogen sulfate and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The obtained residue was purified with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in ethanol (2 ml), and 1N hydrochloric acid in ethanol (0.6 ml). The insoluble matter produced was filtered off and dried to give a white powder of 4-ethylindol-1-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazin-1-yl)butyl]piperidin Pyrazin-2-one hydrochloride (220

熔點:2 1 5.0 至 2 1 7.0 °C 實例1457 合成1-[3-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丙基]咪唑烷-2- 酮 三氟乙酸(1.0 ml,13 mmol)加至1-[3-(4苯並[b]噻吩-4·基-哌嗪-1-基)丙基]-3-(2,4二甲氧基苄基)咪唑烷-2-酮 (0 · 3 2 g,0.6 5 m m ο 1)之二氯甲院溶液(1〇1111),及所得混合 -220· 200831498 物在室溫下攪拌整夜。氫氧化鈉水溶液加至此反應溶液以 使反應溶液變成鹼性。該溶液以二氯甲烷萃取。所得有機 層以飽和鹽水清洗,以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,及該溶液所製得 在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以矽膠管柱層析(二氯甲烷: 甲醇=30:1至10:1)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得 殘餘物自乙酸乙酯-二乙基醚再結晶,製得白色粉末之1 -[3-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基哌嗪-1-基)丙基]咪唑烷-2-酮(0· 10Melting point: 2 1 5.0 to 2 1 7.0 °C Example 1457 Synthesis of 1-[3-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)propyl]imidazol-2-one Fluoroacetic acid (1.0 ml, 13 mmol) was added to 1-[3-(4benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)propyl]-3-(2,4 dimethoxy) A solution of benzyl)imidazol-2-one (0 · 3 2 g, 0.6 5 mm ο 1 ) in dichloromethane (1〇1111), and the resulting mixture -220·200831498 was stirred at room temperature overnight. An aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is added to the reaction solution to make the reaction solution alkaline. This solution was extracted with dichloromethane. The obtained organic layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and evaporated. The residue obtained was purified by column chromatography (dichloromethane:methanol = 30:1 to 10:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was recrystallized from ethyl acetate-diethyl ether to give 1-[3-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]imidazolidine as a white powder. -2-ketone (0·10)

g)。 1H-NMR ( DMSO-d6 ) 5 ppm : 1.60- 1.70 ( 2H,m ) ,2.30- 2.40 (2H,m) ,2.61(4H,brs) ,3.00-3.15 (6H,m) ,3.15-3.50(4H,m) ,6.23(lH,s) ,6.90(lH,d, J = 7.6Hz ) ,7.27 ( 1H,dd,J = 7.8Hz,J = 7.8Hz) ,7.40 (g). 1H-NMR ( DMSO-d6 ) 5 ppm : 1.60- 1.70 ( 2H,m ) , 2.30- 2.40 (2H,m) , 2.61 (4H,brs) , 3.00-3.15 (6H,m) ,3.15-3.50 (4H , m), 6.23 (lH, s), 6.90 (lH, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7.27 (1H, dd, J = 7.8 Hz, J = 7.8 Hz), 7.40 (

1H,d,J = 5.5Hz ) ,7.61 ( 1H,d,J = 7 · 9Hz ) ,7.69 ( 1H ,d,J = 5.5Hz )。 實例1514及1521之化合物係以實例1457之方式使 用相關物料化合物進行合成而製得。 實例1 4 5 8 · 合成1-[3-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丙基]-6-酮基-1,6-二氫吡啶-3-羧酸鹽酸鹽 6 N氫氧化鈉水溶液(1 ml)加至1-[3-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丙基]-6-酮基-1,6-二氫吡啶-3-羧酸乙酯 (0.3 1 g,0.73 mmol)之乙醇溶液(3 ml),及所得混合物在室 溫下攪拌3天。在冰冷卻下,將6 N鹽酸加至此反應溶液 -221 - 200831498 。將所產生不溶物質過濾出及乾燥,製得白色粉末之1 -[3-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丙基]-6酮基-1,6-二氫 吡啶-3-羧酸鹽酸鹽(181 mg)。 熔點:265.0°C (分解) 實例1 4 5 91H, d, J = 5.5 Hz), 7.61 (1H, d, J = 7 · 9 Hz), 7.69 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz). The compounds of Examples 1514 and 1521 were prepared by the synthesis of the relevant material compound in the manner of Example 1457. Example 1 4 5 8 · Synthesis of 1-[3-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)propyl]-6-one-1,6-dihydropyridine- 3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride 6 N aqueous sodium hydroxide (1 ml) was added to 1-[3-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)propyl]-6 A solution of ethyl keto-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (0.31 g, 0.73 mmol) in ethanol (3 ml), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 days. 6 N hydrochloric acid was added to the reaction solution -221 - 200831498 under ice cooling. The insoluble matter produced was filtered off and dried to give a white powder of 1-[3-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)propyl]-6-butan-1 , 6-Dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (181 mg). Melting point: 265.0 ° C (decomposition) Example 1 4 5 9

合成1-[3-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丙基]-6-酮基-1,6-二氫吡啶-3-羧酸乙基醯胺鹽酸鹽單水合物 在冰冷卻下,三乙胺(0.14 ml,1.04 mmol)及氯碳酸異 丁酯(0.07 ml,0.52 mmol)加至 1-[3-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丙基]-6-酮基-1,6-二氫吡啶-3-羧酸(0.15 g,0.35 mmol)之乙腈溶液(3 ml),及攪伴所得混合物30分鐘。加 入70%乙胺水溶液(〇·〇8 ml,0·1 mmol),及在室溫下攪伴 所得混合物15分鐘。水加至此反應溶液,及該溶液以乙 酸乙酯萃取。所得有機層以無水硫酸鎂乾燥。所製得溶液 在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以鹼性矽膠管柱層析(正己烷 :乙酸乙酯=2 : 1至〇 : 1)純化。純化產物在減壓下濃縮。 所得殘餘物溶於乙酸乙酯,及加入4 N鹽酸之乙酸乙酯溶 液。將所產生不溶物質過濾出及乾燥,製得白色粉末之 1-[3-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4·基-哌嗪-1-基)丙基]-6酮基-丨,6-二 氫吡啶-3-羧酸乙基醯胺鹽酸鹽單水合物(71 mg)。 熔點:1 3 5 · 0 至 1 4 1.5 °C 實例1460 -222 - 200831498 合成l-[3-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丙基;μ6-酮基-1,6·二氫吡啶-3-羧酸二甲基醯胺鹽酸鹽Synthesis of 1-[3-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)propyl]-6-one-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl The guanamine hydrochloride monohydrate was added to 1-[3-(4-benzo[b], triethylamine (0.14 ml, 1.04 mmol) and isobutyl chlorocarbonate (0.07 ml, 0.52 mmol). a solution of thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)propyl]-6-one-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid (0.15 g, 0.35 mmol) in EtOAc (3 mL) The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. A 70% aqueous solution of ethylamine (〇·〇 8 ml, 0·1 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The resulting solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by basic EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc:EtOAc The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was dissolved in ethyl acetate and a solution of 4N hydrochloric acid ethyl acetate. The insoluble matter produced was filtered off and dried to give a white powder of 1-[3-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)propyl]-6-keto-oxime. , 6-Dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl decylamine hydrochloride monohydrate (71 mg). Melting point: 1 3 5 · 0 to 1 4 1.5 °C Example 1460 - 222 - 200831498 Synthesis of 1-[3-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)propyl; μ6 -keto-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid dimethyl decylamine hydrochloride

在冰冷卻下,將二乙胺(〇·24 ml,1.7 mmol)、二甲胺 鹽酸鹽(〇·〇9 g5 1.04 mmoi)及氰基磷酸二乙酯(0.07 ml, 0.42 mmol)加至1-[3·(4苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1·基)丙基 ]-6-酮基-1,6-二氫吡啶-3-羧酸之DMF溶液(3 ml),及在 室溫下攪拌所得混合物整夜。將另外之三乙胺(0.24 ml, 1.7 mmol)、二甲胺鹽酸鹽(0.09 g,1·04 mmol)及氰基磷酸 二乙酯(DEPC) (0.07 ml,0.42 mmol)加至反應溶液,及所 得混合物在室溫下攪拌26小時。水加至此反應溶液,及 該溶液以乙酸乙酯萃取。所得有機層以水清洗,及以無水 硫酸鎂乾燥。所製得溶液在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以鹼 性矽膠管柱層析(正己烷:乙酸乙酯=3:1至0:1)純化。純 化產物在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於乙酸乙酯,及加入 4 N鹽酸的乙酸乙酯溶液。將所產生不溶物質過濾出及乾 燥,製得白色粉末之1-[3-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基哌嗪-1-基) 丙基]-6-酮基-1,6-二氫吡啶-3-羧酸二甲基醯胺鹽酸鹽(43 mg)。Diethylamine (〇·24 ml, 1.7 mmol), dimethylamine hydrochloride (〇·〇9 g5 1.04 mmoi) and diethyl cyanophosphate (0.07 ml, 0.42 mmol) were added under ice cooling to a solution of 1-[3·(4benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine-1·yl)propyl]-6-one-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid in DMF ( 3 ml), and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. Additional triethylamine (0.24 ml, 1.7 mmol), dimethylamine hydrochloride (0.09 g, 1.04 mmol) and diethyl cyanophosphate (DEPC) (0.07 ml, 0.42 mmol) were added to the reaction solution And the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 26 hours. Water was added to the reaction solution, and the solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The resulting solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by column chromatography on EtOAc (hexane: ethyl acetate = 3:1 to 0:1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate, and a solution of 4N hydrochloric acid ethyl acetate was added. The insoluble matter produced was filtered off and dried to give a white powder of 1-[3-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl]-6-one-1 , 6-Dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid dimethyl decylamine hydrochloride (43 mg).

熔點:2 0 1 . 5 至 2 0 6 · 0 °C 實例1 4 8 4、1 4 8 5及15 19係以實例1 460之方式使用 相關物料化合物進行合成。 實例1461 合成3-[4-(4·苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-2-酮基- -223-Melting point: 2 0 1 . 5 to 2 0 6 · 0 °C Example 1 4 8 4, 1 4 8 5 and 15 19 The synthesis was carried out in the manner of Example 1 460 using the relevant material compound. Example 1461 Synthesis of 3-[4-(4·benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-2-keto--223-

200831498 2.3- 二氫噻唑-4-羧酸甲基醯胺鹽酸鹽 40%甲胺水溶液(3 ml)加至3-[4-(4· 哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-2-酮基-2,3-二氫噻唑-(0.25 g,0.5 2 mmol)之甲醇溶液(3 ml), 時。此溶液冷卻至室溫。水加至此反應 酯萃取。所得有機層以水清洗,及以無 製得溶液在減壓下濃縮。所得殘餘物以 (正己烷:乙酸乙酯=5:1至0:1)純化。 濃縮。所得殘餘物溶於乙酸乙酯,及加 乙酯溶液。將所產生不溶物質過濾出及 末之 3-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基哌嗪-1 2.3- 二氫噻唑-4羧酸甲基醯胺鹽酸鹽 137.0 至 143.5 °C (分解) 實例 1481、 1482、 1491 及 1492 1 46 1之方式使用相關物料化合物加以合 實例1 462至1 544所製得化合物之 化學性質示於下列表中。 •苯並[b]噻吩-4-基- 4-羧酸乙酯鹽酸鹽 及加熱至回流7小 溶液,並以乙酸乙 水硫酸鎂乾燥。所 鹼性矽膠管柱層析 純化產物在減壓下 入4 N鹽酸之乙酸 乾燥,製得白色粉 •基)丁基]-2-酮基-(181 mg)。熔點: 之化合物係以實例 '成而得。 化學結構及物理及 •224- 200831498 [表 95]200831498 2.3-Dihydrothiazole-4-carboxylic acid methyl decylamine hydrochloride 40% aqueous methylamine solution (3 ml) was added to 3-[4-(4·piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-2- A solution of keto-2,3-dihydrothiazole-(0.25 g, 0.5 2 mmol) in methanol (3 ml). This solution was cooled to room temperature. Water is added to the reaction ester extraction. The obtained organic layer was washed with water and concentrated under reduced pressure with a solvent mixture. The residue obtained was purified (y-hexane: ethyl acetate = 5:1 to 0:1). concentrate. The resulting residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and ethyl acetate. The resulting insoluble material was filtered off and the final 3-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazine-1 2.3-dihydrothiazole-4carboxylic acid methyl decylamine hydrochloride 137.0 143.5 °C (decomposition) Examples 1481, 1482, 1491 and 1492 1 46 1 The chemical properties of the compounds prepared using the relevant material compounds in Examples 1 462 to 1 544 are shown in the following table. • Benzo[b] Thiophen-4-yl-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester hydrochloride and heated to reflux 7 small solution, and dried with magnesium sulfate in ethyl acetate. The purified product was purified by basic column chromatography to 4N hydrochloric acid under reduced pressure. The acetic acid was dried to give a white powder: phenyl) butyl]-2- keto- (181 mg). Melting point: The compound is obtained by the example '. Chemical Structure and Physics and •224- 200831498 [Table 95]

14621462

1464 1465 14Θ6 14671464 1465 14Θ6 1467

1468 CH, »3^01, iN, ό- ό- ό- 4 白色粉末 207.0^209.0 鹽酸鹽 (乙醇) 4 白(證产 212.0-214,0 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯-201-205 二鹽酸鹽 乙醚) β 淡黃色粉末 4CM Λ 4〇£5 Π 碰陆彌 5 (乙醇_ 184Λ·186·0 鹽酸鹽 乙酸乙醋) 6 白色粉末 19t.(M93O 鹽酸鹽 (乙醇) 白,色粉末 做,(M94.0 鹽酸鹽 (乙醇) 8白纖娜獅鹽酸鹽 -225- 200831498 [表 96]1468 CH, »3^01, iN, ό- ό- ό- 4 white powder 207.0^209.0 hydrochloride (ethanol) 4 white (certificate 212.0-214,0 hydrochloride white powder (ethyl acetate-201- 205 Dihydrochloride diethyl ether) β Light yellow powder 4CM Λ 4〇£5 Π 碰陆弥5 (ethanol _ 184 Λ·186·0 hydrochloride ethyl acetate) 6 white powder 19t. (M93O hydrochloride (ethanol) White, color powder, (M94.0 hydrochloride (ethanol) 8 white fiber Nile hydrochloride -225- 200831498 [Table 96]

4 117-119 1469 1470 5 淡黃色粉末 (乙醇·乙酸乙醋) 無色晶針狀晶體 (乙醇·乙酸乙酯) 2»射58.0 鹽酸鹽4 117-119 1469 1470 5 Light yellow powder (ethanol · ethyl acetate) Achromatic crystal needle crystal (ethanol · ethyl acetate) 2» shot 58.0 hydrochloride

白色粉末 177.0-179.0 鹽酸鹽 XD2. JQQ3L (乙醇) 白色粉末 (乙醇) 223-224 issK&amp;tai 白色粉末 (乙醇) 204-205 鹽酸鹽 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙酸乙酯) 178-180 鹽酸鹽White powder 177.0-179.0 Hydrochloride XD2. JQQ3L (Ethanol) White powder (ethanol) 223-224 issK&amp;tai White powder (ethanol) 204-205 Hydrochloride white powder (ethanol·ethyl acetate) 178-180 Hydrochloric acid salt

黃色粉末 (乙醇) 179481 鹽酸鹽 -226- 200831498 [表 97]Yellow powder (ethanol) 179481 hydrochloride -226- 200831498 [Table 97]

鹽酸鹽 jrn.ptx.iTn. t478Hydrochloride jrn.ptx.iTn. t478

1477 1478 t479 1480 3 淡黃色粉未 21&amp;218 (乙醇-乙酸乙酯) 4 淡黃色粉末 2600 (乙醇·乙酸乙醋) (^) rcr^ rr^g· —鹽酸鹽 5 (乙淡醇黃?&amp;)齡169. 6 白色粉末 (乙醇) 4 白色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) 二鹽酸鹽 m〇-188· 鹽酸鹽 2&lt;».CW!12.鹽酸鹽1477 1478 t479 1480 3 Light yellow powder 21 &amp; 218 (ethanol-ethyl acetate) 4 Light yellow powder 2600 (ethanol·ethyl acetate) (^) rcr^ rr^g·-hydrochloride 5 (ethyl acetoacetate) ?&amp;) Age 169. 6 White powder (ethanol) 4 White powder (ethyl acetate) Dihydrochloride m〇-188· Hydrochloride 2&lt;».CW!12. Hydrochloride

t48tT48t

4 白色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) 鹽酸鹽 1482 4 白色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) 173.0*180. 鹽酸鹽 -227- 200831498 _98]4 White powder (ethyl acetate) Hydrochloride 1482 4 White powder (ethyl acetate) 173.0*180. Hydrochloride -227- 200831498 _98]

(再結晶溶劑) (°C) (||S 2湖7.5赚鹽 m m(recrystallization solvent) (°C) (||S 2 lake 7.5 earning salt m m

(!S)細mo鹽酸鹽 vm 白色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) 130.0-133.0 鹽酸鹽 I486 1487 m(!S) fine mo hydrochloride vm white powder (ethyl acetate) 130.0-133.0 hydrochloride I486 1487 m

m dr 淡黃色粉末 (乙醇-乙酸乙酯) 204-206 鹽酸鹽 5 (乙淡醇黃繁醋)雛222.0鹽酸鹽 (乙1¾¾¾酯)2臟37·0鹽酸鹽 -228- 200831498 [表 99]m dr light yellow powder (ethanol-ethyl acetate) 204-206 hydrochloride 5 (ephthyl alcohol yellow vinegar) young 222.0 hydrochloride (ethyl 13⁄43⁄43⁄4 ester) 2 dirty 37·0 hydrochloride-228- 200831498 [ Table 99]

(再結晶溶劑) m m(recrystallization solvent) m m

1492 1493 m 14851492 1493 m 1485

白色粉末 157.5-158.5 (甲醇) 白色粉末 225.0-228.0 鹽酸鹽 (乙酸乙酯)(分解) 白色粉末 226.5-233.0 鹽酸鹽 (乙酸乙_) (分解) 白色粉末 234*236 鹽酸鹽 (乙醇) 白色粉末 157-159 鹽酸鹽 (乙醇) (I11S) 246·^248·2 鹽酸鹽 1496White powder 157.5-158.5 (methanol) White powder 225.0-228.0 Hydrochloride (ethyl acetate) (decomposition) White powder 226.5-233.0 Hydrochloride (ethyl acetate) (decomposition) White powder 234*236 Hydrochloride (ethanol White powder 157-159 hydrochloride (ethanol) (I11S) 246·^248·2 hydrochloride 1496

術 I486 m &amp;0,ci-d- 4 白色粉末 217.0*219.0 鹽酸鹽 (乙醇-乙酸乙酯) 5 白色粉末 200.0-211.0 鹽酸鹽 (乙醇-乙酸乙酯) 4 白色粉末 214.(W15.D 鹽酸鹽 (乙醇) 5白證产繼30鹽酸鹽 -229- 200831498 im loo]I486 m &amp; 0, ci-d- 4 white powder 217.0*219.0 hydrochloride (ethanol-ethyl acetate) 5 white powder 200.0-211.0 hydrochloride (ethanol-ethyl acetate) 4 white powder 214. (W15 .D hydrochloride (ethanol) 5 white syndrome followed by 30 hydrochloride -229- 200831498 im loo]

259·0·261·0 鹽酸鹽 15Ε» m259·0·261·0 hydrochloride 15Ε» m

5 淡黃色粉末 (乙醇) 4 淡黃色粉末 (乙醇·乙酸乙酯) 168-170 鹽酸鹽5 light yellow powder (ethanol) 4 light yellow powder (ethanol ethyl acetate) 168-170 hydrochloride

淡黃色粉末 (乙醇·乙酸乙酯) 無色似鱗晶體 (乙醇) 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) 紫色粉末 (乙醇) 淡黃色粉末 (乙醇) 淡黃色粉末 (二氯甲烷-甲醇) 295 鹽酸鹽 (分解) 242-244 鹽酸鹽 201.9-203.3 鹽酸鹽 249*251 鹽酸鹽 242-244 鹽酸鹽 73-74 - -230- 200831498 im ionLight yellow powder (ethanol·ethyl acetate) colorless squamous crystal (ethanol) white powder (ethyl acetate) purple powder (ethanol) light yellow powder (ethanol) light yellow powder (dichloromethane-methanol) 295 hydrochloride Decomposition) 242-244 Hydrochloride 201.9-203.3 Hydrochloride 249*251 Hydrochloride 242-244 Hydrochloride 73-74 - -230- 200831498 im ion

(再結晶溶劑) 1508(recrystallization solvent) 1508

4 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) 244.6-246.2 (分解) 彌酸彌 T5094 white powder (ethyl acetate) 244.6-246.2 (decomposed)

1510 K111510 K11

4 (¾¾ 230織0鹽酸鹽 4 白色粉未 228,5&quot;2级0 二鹽酸鹽 (甲醇-乙酸乙醋) 4 白色粉末 24&amp;1-247.9 _$鹽 (乙酸乙酯)4 (3⁄43⁄4 230 woven 0 hydrochloride 4 white powder 228,5&quot;2 grade 0 dihydrochloride (methanol-acetic acid ethyl acetate) 4 white powder 24&amp;1-247.9 _$salt (ethyl acetate)

-231 - 200831498 im 102]-231 - 200831498 im 102]

1512 15131512 1513

tSt4 t5t5 1516tSt4 t5t5 1516

15t7 4 ^-NMR (DMSO-de) 5ppm: 1 J-1.8 &lt;4Hf m), 3.11-335~二鹽酸鹽~ (6H, m), 3.51-3.60 (4H, m), 4.05 (2H, m), 6.95 {1H, dt J=7.8 Hz), 7.31 (1H, ύά9 J=7.8,7.8 Hz), 7.47 (1Hr d, J=5.5 Hz)t 7^6 (1Ht m), 7.6S-7.70 (2H, m), 7J5 (1Ht d, J=5.5 Hz), 7.84 (1H, m), β,17 (1H, cW, J=8.0,1.4 Hz), β.4θ (1Ht d, t.4 Uzl 10.37 (1H, i&gt;r-s) 4 ^-NMR (DWSO-{fe) 1.4CM.60 (12H, m)( 鹽酸鹽 1.Θ(Κ1.80 (2H, m)f 2.13 (2H, s), 3J2 (2H, s)r 3.10-3.35 (8H, m)t 3.46-3.60 (4H# m)f 6.96 (1Ht d, J=7.5 Hz), 7.32 (1Ht cW, &gt;7.8, ?.8 Hz), 7.50 (1Ht d, J=5,$ Hz), 7.70 (1H, d, J*8.0 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 11.24 (IH^brs). 4 Ή-NMR (DMSOKfe) 5ppm: t.40-150 (4H. m). 一 2.30-2.45 (2H, m)f 2.50-2.60 (4Hf m&gt;, 3.0CK3.10 (6H, m), 3.15-3^5 (4H. m)t 6^1 (1Ht s)f β.90 (1Hf d, J=7.6 Hz), 7JZ7 (1Hr d4 J=7.8t 7.8 Hz), 7.39 (1H, dt J=5.5 Hz), 7.61 (1Ht d, &gt;8.a Hz), 7.69 (tH, d, J=5.5 Hz). 4 1H-NMR (CDC%&gt; 6ppm: 1,48-1.63 (4H, m), Z36-2.52 反丁烯二酸鹽 (2H, m), 2J&amp;1-2T7 (4H, m)t 2.79 (3H, s), 3.KW.33 (10H, m&gt;, 6.80 (1H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7^2-7.32 (1H, m)r 7.34-7.43 (2H. m), 7.54 (1H, &lt;i, J = 8.0 Hz). 4 ^-NMR (CDCb) δρρτη: 1.11 (3H, t, J * 7.3Hz), 反丁烯二酸鹽 1.48-1.68 (AH, m). 2.37-2.55 (2H. m), Z5&amp;-2 J8 (4H, m), 3.0S-3.38 (12H, m), 6.89 (1H, d. J = 7.7 Hz), 7.1S-729 (1H, m&gt;, 7.31-7.42 (2H, m), 7.54 (1Hr d, J = 8.0 Hz). t5t9 o &lt; t (CDCy ^m: 1.11 (6Hr (f, J « 6.8 Hz), 1.48-1.63 (4H, m&gt;, 2.40*2.52 (2H, m), 2.57-2.7¾ (AHt m), 3.07^.34 (tOH, m)t ΑΛ4 {1H, quint, J = 6.8 Hz), 5.89 (1Hr d, J = 7.6 ItcX 7.21-7.30 (1H, nn), 7.34-7.43 (2H. 7.54 (t H, = 0.1 Hz). 4 (DM^de) δρρτη: t.4$*1.64 {4Ht m&gt;r 反丁烯二酸鹽 2.40-Z52 (2H, m), 2.6S-2 J7 (4H. m), 2.97-3.2® {6Hf m)» 3.42-3.50 (2H, m), 3.76-3.85 (2Ht m)t 6.60 (2H, s), 6.90 (1H, 4 J=7.7 te), 6.9β (tH, dt, J=7.4t 0.9 Hz)t 7 25-7.34 (3H, m), 7.40 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 7.55-7.» m), 7·βΊ (tH,甙 J=8-0 Hz&gt;, 7^69 (1H, d,扣5.5 Hz&gt;. 4 5ppm: 1,354,50 反丁烯二酸鹽 1.70^1.80,2.10-2.30 {4H, m), 2.60-2.80 (4H, in% 2.83 (3H, s), 3.01 (3H, s), 3.06-3.15 (4H, m), 3.30-3.50 (4H, m), 4.65-4.70 (1H, m), 6.59 (2H, s), 6.89 (1H, df &gt;7.5 Hz), 7J26 (tHcW, 0=7.8,7.8 Hz), 7.39 (1H,d, &gt;5.5 Hz)t 7.61 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz)f 7.68 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz). 4 反丁烯二酸鹽 -232- 20083149815t7 4 ^-NMR (DMSO-de) 5ppm: 1 J-1.8 &lt;4Hf m), 3.11-335~ Dihydrochloride~ (6H, m), 3.51-3.60 (4H, m), 4.05 (2H, m), 6.95 {1H, dt J=7.8 Hz), 7.31 (1H, ύά9 J=7.8, 7.8 Hz), 7.47 (1Hr d, J=5.5 Hz)t 7^6 (1Ht m), 7.6S-7.70 (2H, m), 7J5 (1Ht d, J=5.5 Hz), 7.84 (1H, m), β, 17 (1H, cW, J=8.0, 1.4 Hz), β.4θ (1Ht d, t.4 Uzl 10.37 (1H, i&gt;rs) 4 ^-NMR (DWSO-{fe) 1.4CM.60 (12H, m) (hydrochloride 1.1(Κ1.80 (2H, m)f 2.13 (2H, s ), 3J2 (2H, s)r 3.10-3.35 (8H, m)t 3.46-3.60 (4H# m)f 6.96 (1Ht d, J=7.5 Hz), 7.32 (1Ht cW, &gt;7.8, ?.8 Hz), 7.50 (1Ht d, J=5, $ Hz), 7.70 (1H, d, J*8.0 Hz), 7.77 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 11.24 (IH^brs). 4 Ή- NMR (DMSOKfe) 5 ppm: t.40-150 (4H.m). A 2.30-2.45 (2H, m)f 2.50-2.60 (4Hf m&gt;, 3.0CK3.10 (6H, m), 3.15-3^5 (4H. m)t 6^1 (1Ht s)f β.90 (1Hf d, J=7.6 Hz), 7JZ7 (1Hr d4 J=7.8t 7.8 Hz), 7.39 (1H, dt J=5.5 Hz), 7.61 (1Ht d, &gt;8.a Hz), 7.69 (tH, d, J=5.5 Hz). 4 1H-NMR (CDC%) 6ppm: 1,48-1.63 (4H, m), Z36-2.52 Fumarate (2H, m), 2J&1-2T7 (4H, m)t 2.79 (3H, s), 3.K W.33 (10H, m&gt;, 6.80 (1H, d, J = 7.6 Hz), 7^2-7.32 (1H, m)r 7.34-7.43 (2H. m), 7.54 (1H, &lt;i, J = 8.0 Hz). 4 ^-NMR (CDCb) δρρτη: 1.11 (3H, t, J * 7.3Hz), fumarate 1.48-1.68 (AH, m). 2.37-2.55 (2H. m), Z5&-2 J8 (4H, m), 3.0S-3.38 (12H, m), 6.89 (1H, d. J = 7.7 Hz), 7.1S-729 (1H, m&gt;, 7.31-7.42 (2H, m ), 7.54 (1Hr d, J = 8.0 Hz). t5t9 o &lt; t (CDCy ^m: 1.11 (6Hr (f, J « 6.8 Hz), 1.48-1.63 (4H, m&gt;, 2.40*2.52 (2H, m), 2.57-2.73⁄4 (AHt m), 3.07^.34 (tOH, m)t ΑΛ4 {1H, quint, J = 6.8 Hz), 5.89 (1Hr d, J = 7.6 ItcX 7.21-7.30 (1H, nn ), 7.34-7.43 (2H. 7.54 (t H, = 0.1 Hz). 4 (DM^de) δρρτη: t.4$*1.64 {4Ht m&gt;r Fumarate 2.40-Z52 (2H, m ), 2.6S-2 J7 (4H. m), 2.97-3.2® {6Hf m)» 3.42-3.50 (2H, m), 3.76-3.85 (2Ht m)t 6.60 (2H, s), 6.90 (1H, 4 J=7.7 te), 6.9β (tH, dt, J=7.4t 0.9 Hz)t 7 25-7.34 (3H, m), 7.40 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 7.55-7.» m ), 7·βΊ (tH, 甙J=8-0 Hz&gt;, 7^69 (1H, d, deduction 5.5 Hz>. 4 5ppm: 1,354,50 fumarate 1.70^1.80, 2.10-2.30 { 4H , m), 2.60-2.80 (4H, in% 2.83 (3H, s), 3.01 (3H, s), 3.06-3.15 (4H, m), 3.30-3.50 (4H, m), 4.65-4.70 (1H, m), 6.59 (2H, s), 6.89 (1H, df &gt; 7.5 Hz), 7J26 (tHcW, 0=7.8, 7.8 Hz), 7.39 (1H,d, &gt;5.5 Hz)t 7.61 (1H, d , J=8.0 Hz)f 7.68 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz). 4 fumarate-232- 200831498

Ο ^NMR (溶劑) 鹽Ο ^NMR (solvent) salt

T522 ί524 4 (DM«Me) 5ppm: t.45-1.55 (2Η, m\ t.65-1.75 (2H, m), I. 9W.05 (1H* m), Z20*2.35 (2H· m), 2·8Μ·00 (1H. m&gt;, 3.0W.30 0H, mX ^45-3*55 {6H, m), 3.71 (3H,s)f 4.3M.40 (1H, m)r6.86 (1H, dt J=7.5 te), 7.32 (1H, dd, J=7.0.7.8 Hz), 7.49 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 7.70 {1H, d, &gt;8.1 Ht)t 7.77 (1Hf d, &gt;5.5 Hz),II. 18(1«^). 5 fH-NMR (DMSOKfc) Cppm: 1.20-1.35 (2H, m)( t.36-1.50 (4Hr m)f 2.34 (2H, t J=7.2 lfe)r 2.45-2.60 (4Ht m), 2.95-3.10 (6H, m), 3.15-3.35 (4H, m&gt;, 6.18 (1H, s), 6.87 (1Ht d, J-7.6 Hz), T.25 (1H, Mt J=7.8,7.8 Hz), 7.37 (1H, d. J=5.6 Hz), T.59 (1H, c!, &gt;8.0 Hz)r 7.ββ (1H, n 5 %HmR {bMSOdi) δρ|»η: 1JMV1.30 (2H, m), 1.40-1.65 (4H, m), 2.40-2.50 {6H, mX 2.61 (3H, s)t 3.00-3.10 (6H, m&gt;, a.15-3.25 (4Ht UJ m), 6.59 (2H, s), e.8a (1Ht dt &gt;7.5 Hz), 7.26 (1H, dd, J=7:9,7.9 Hfe), 7.3» (1H, d, J=5.4 Hz), 7.60 (1Hf dt J=e.O H2)t 7.68 (tH, d, J=5.5Hz). ί (DMSO&lt;fe) 5ppm: 1.00 (3Ht t, J*7.2 Hz), 1;2t-t.62 (6H, in), 2.63-2.82 (4H, m), 2.96-3.33 (tOH, m), 6.8D (2H, s), 6.90 (1H, d, J=7.6 Hz), 7.28 (1Ht cW, J=8,1t 7.β te)), 7.41 (1H, dd, J=5.5t 0.9 Hz), 7.62(1^4 &gt;8.1 Hz), 7.70 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz). ;1H-NMR (CDC^) 5ppm: 1.57-1.76 {6H, m), 2.43-2.50 (2H, 2.60-Z79 (4Ht m&gt;. 3.09-5.26 (4H, m), 3J»^.36 (2H. m), 3.44-3.53 (2H, 3 J3-3.38 (2H, m), 6.W (1H, &lt;1, J = 7.6 H2), 7.01-7.W (1H, m). 7.24-7.44 (5Hf m), 7.52-7.60 (3H, m). 鹽酸鹽 反丁烯二 t523T522 ί524 4 (DM«Me) 5ppm: t.45-1.55 (2Η, m\ t.65-1.75 (2H, m), I. 9W.05 (1H* m), Z20*2.35 (2H· m) , 2·8Μ·00 (1H. m&gt;, 3.0W.30 0H, mX ^45-3*55 {6H, m), 3.71 (3H, s)f 4.3M.40 (1H, m)r6.86 (1H, dt J=7.5 te), 7.32 (1H, dd, J=7.0.7.8 Hz), 7.49 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 7.70 {1H, d, &gt;8.1 Ht)t 7.77 ( 1Hf d, &gt; 5.5 Hz), II. 18(1«^). 5 fH-NMR (DMSOKfc) Cppm: 1.20-1.35 (2H, m) (t.36-1.50 (4Hr m)f 2.34 (2H, t J=7.2 lfe)r 2.45-2.60 (4Ht m), 2.95-3.10 (6H, m), 3.15-3.35 (4H, m&gt;, 6.18 (1H, s), 6.87 (1Ht d, J-7.6 Hz) , T.25 (1H, Mt J=7.8, 7.8 Hz), 7.37 (1H, d. J=5.6 Hz), T.59 (1H, c!, &gt; 8.0 Hz)r 7.ββ (1H, n 5 %HmR {bMSOdi) δρ|»η: 1JMV1.30 (2H, m), 1.40-1.65 (4H, m), 2.40-2.50 {6H, mX 2.61 (3H, s)t 3.00-3.10 (6H, m&gt ;, a.15-3.25 (4Ht UJ m), 6.59 (2H, s), e.8a (1Ht dt &gt; 7.5 Hz), 7.26 (1H, dd, J=7:9, 7.9 Hfe), 7.3» (1H, d, J=5.4 Hz), 7.60 (1Hf dt J=eO H2)t 7.68 (tH, d, J=5.5Hz). ί (DMSO&lt;fe) 5ppm: 1.00 (3Ht t, J*7.2 Hz ), 1;2t-t.62 (6H, in), 2.63-2.82 (4H, m), 2.96-3.33 (tOH, m), 6 .8D (2H, s), 6.90 (1H, d, J=7.6 Hz), 7.28 (1Ht cW, J=8,1t 7.β te)), 7.41 (1H, dd, J=5.5t 0.9 Hz) , 7.62 (1^4 &gt; 8.1 Hz), 7.70 (1H, d, J = 5.5 Hz). ;1H-NMR (CDC^) 5ppm: 1.57-1.76 {6H, m), 2.43-2.50 (2H, 2.60 -Z79 (4Ht m&gt;. 3.09-5.26 (4H, m), 3J»^.36 (2H. m), 3.44-3.53 (2H, 3 J3-3.38 (2H, m), 6.W (1H, &lt;;1, J = 7.6 H2), 7.01-7.W (1H, m). 7.24-7.44 (5Hf m), 7.52-7.60 (3H, m). Hydrochloride anti-butene two t523

反丁烯二酸鹽 反丁烯二s 1525Fumarate anti-butene s 1525

tH-NMR (CDOb) e^ppm: 1.50-1.74 (12H, m), Z42-2.51 (2Hr m), Z60-2.76 (4H, m). 3.08-3^6 (4H, m), 3.64 (^ΗΛ J =5 7.2 Hz), 6.$9 (1H, d, i = 11 Hz), 7.23^7.31 (m, tH), 7.34-7.43 (2Hf m)t 7.54(1H,d,J*79teX 反丁烯二 1526tH-NMR (CDOb) e^ppm: 1.50-1.74 (12H, m), Z42-2.51 (2Hr m), Z60-2.76 (4H, m). 3.08-3^6 (4H, m), 3.64 (^ ΗΛ J =5 7.2 Hz), 6.$9 (1H, d, i = 11 Hz), 7.23^7.31 (m, tH), 7.34-7.43 (2Hf m)t 7.54 (1H,d,J*79teX Ether 2526

S 3 tH-NMR (DMSO^fe) δ^ρτη: 1.6-Z0 (4H, m )9 2.6-3.7 ( 13H, m ), 鹽酸鹽 4.16 (2H, I, J = 5.6½ ), 6.96 {1H, &lt;t, J = 7.6Hz), 7.32 (ΙΗ,όά^ =7.6,8.0te), 7.49 (1Ht d, J = 6.5Hz), 7 JO (1H, dr J - 8.0I*), T.T6(1H,d#J = 5.5Hz).S 3 tH-NMR (DMSO^fe) δ^ρτη: 1.6-Z0 (4H, m )9 2.6-3.7 ( 13H, m ), hydrochloride 4.16 (2H, I, J = 5.61⁄2 ), 6.96 {1H , &lt;t, J = 7.6Hz), 7.32 (ΙΗ,όά^ =7.6,8.0te), 7.49 (1Ht d, J = 6.5Hz), 7 JO (1H, dr J - 8.0I*), T. T6 (1H, d#J = 5.5Hz).

-233- 200831498 i〇4]-233- 200831498 i〇4]

實例 R1 ΈΙΖ 晶形 (再結晶溶劑) 熔點 CC) 鹽 1527 (V Ζ 白色粉末 (乙醇) 229-231 鹽酸鹽 1528 i- Ε 白色粉末 (乙醇) 勝· 鹽酸鹽 1529 〇v Ζ 白色粉末 (乙醇) 213-215 鹽酸鹽 1530 〇V V-J Ε 白色粉末 (乙醇) 185-187 鹽酸鹽 1531 2 白色粉末 (乙醇) 219-221 鹽酸鹽 1532 Ε 淡黃色 粉末 (乙醇) 205.0-207.0 KCCtt CttB 鹽Example R1 ΈΙΖ Form (recrystallization solvent) Melting point CC) Salt 1527 (V Ζ White powder (ethanol) 229-231 Hydrochloride 1528 i- Ε White powder (ethanol) Sheng · Hydrochloride 1529 〇v Ζ White powder (ethanol ) 213-215 hydrochloride 1530 〇V VJ Ε white powder (ethanol) 185-187 hydrochloride 1531 2 white powder (ethanol) 219-221 hydrochloride 1532 Ε light yellow powder (ethanol) 205.0-207.0 KCCtt CttB salt

E 白色粉末 223*225 鹽酸鹽 (乙醇)E White powder 223*225 Hydrochloride (ethanol)

Ι53βΙ53β

EE

E 無色似鱗 253*255 晶體 (乙醇&gt; 白色粉末 2林246 (乙醇) 鹽酸鹽 rfn.p^pc ΓΓΠ. 鹽酸鹽E colorless scales 253*255 crystals (ethanol > white powder 2 246 (ethanol) hydrochloride rfn.p^pc ΓΓΠ. hydrochloride

Ε 白色粉末 220·0»222·0 鹽酸鹽 (乙醇) -234- 200831498 im ι〇5ΐ 參Ε white powder 220·0»222·0 hydrochloride (ethanol) -234- 200831498 im ι〇5ΐ

15371537

〇V 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙酸) 144-146 鹽酸鹽 [表 106]〇V white powder (ethanol-acetic acid) 144-146 hydrochloride [Table 106]

ch3 實例 R1 η 晶形 熔點 鹽 (再結晶溶劑) (°c) 1538 6- 4 淡黃色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) 184.5-188.0 CCZ38 B3C8 鹽酸鹽 1539 ό- 4 淡黃色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) 196各慨5 鹽酸鹽 -235 - 200831498 1¾ 107]Ch3 Example R1 η Crystalline melting point salt (recrystallization solvent) (°c) 1538 6- 4 Light yellow powder (ethyl acetate) 184.5-188.0 CCZ38 B3C8 hydrochloride 1539 ό- 4 Light yellow powder (ethyl acetate) 196 each Gene 5 hydrochloride -235 - 200831498 13⁄4 107]

3 TH&gt;NMR(CD(%)eppm:1J&amp;^9〇(2H,m}, 2-5(K2.6d(2H, — m), Z70-Z80 {4H, m)t 3.1CW.40 (6H, m), 3.83 (3Hf s), 3.84 (3H,咏 4·39 (2H,咏 6.45-6.55 {2H, r〇X 6.93 (1H, d, &gt;7.6 Hl% 7.20*7.35 {2H, m), 7.4(^7.50 (2H, m), 7.58 (1H, cl, J=8.0Hz). 4 tH4^(CDCW5PPnri:15CM.60(4lim),2.4a*2.55{2li — m), 2.60-2.75 (4H, m), 3.1CW.30 (10H, m), 3.79 (3Hr $), 3.θ0 (3Ht s)f 434 (2Ht s). 6.4(«.50 (2Ht m), 6.89 (1Ht d, J=7.4 Hz), 7.15-7.30 (3H, m), 7.35-7.45 (2H, m), 7.54 (1H. (J,J=8.0H2). 5 fH-NMR (CDQa) δρρτη: 1.30-1.45 (2H, m\ 1.45-1.65 (4 H,-m), 2.40-Z50 (2H, m), 2.65-2 J5 (4H, m), 3.10-3.30 (10H, m)t 3.79 (3H, s), 3.80 {3H, s), 4.34 (2H, s), 6.4(^6.50 (2Hf m), 6.89 (1H, cJ, &gt;7.6 Hz), 7.15-7.30 (2H, m), 7.35-7.45 (2H, m), 7.54 (1H, 4 J=8,0 Hz). 4 ^-NMR (CDCb) δρρτη: 1.47 (9H, sX 1.55-170 (4H, m), 一 2.48 (2H. t J=7.2 Hz), 2.60^2.75 (4H. mX 3.1CW.25 (4H, m), 3.¾ (2H, t, J=5.$ H2), 3.46 (2Ht t J=7.0 Hz)t 3.65 (2H, t ^=5.6 Hz). 4.07 (2H, s), 6:90 (1H, d, J«7.6 Hz), 7^7 (1Η&gt; dd, J^7.9t 7.8 Hz&gt;, 7.38 (1Ht d, J=5.6 Hz)r 7.41 (1H, d, J==5.6 Hz), 7.55 (1H, df J=8.1 Hz). 3 '««NMR (CDCW 2%&gt;pm: 1.40(3«,U=7.0Hz)· 1.98»2.10(2H, m)9 Z45(2H( t, J=6.3Hz), 2.57-2J5(4Ht m), 3.07-3.24(4H, m)t 4.09(2«, I, ^e.Wz}9 4.43(2Ht q, 一 J=7.OTz), 6.88(1Ht dt ^TC^Iz), 7.22-7.31(2«, m), 7.39(2H, $), 7,56(1Ht d&gt; J=8.0Hz), S.33imt d, J=0.5Hz&gt;.3 TH&gt; NMR (CD(%)eppm: 1J&amp;^9〇(2H,m}, 2-5(K2.6d(2H, — m), Z70-Z80 {4H, m)t 3.1CW.40 ( 6H, m), 3.83 (3Hf s), 3.84 (3H, 咏4·39 (2H, 咏6.45-6.55 {2H, r〇X 6.93 (1H, d, &gt;7.6 Hl% 7.20*7.35 {2H, m ), 7.4(^7.50 (2H, m), 7.58 (1H, cl, J=8.0Hz). 4 tH4^(CDCW5PPnri: 15CM.60(4lim), 2.4a*2.55{2li — m), 2.60-2.75 (4H, m), 3.1CW.30 (10H, m), 3.79 (3Hr $), 3.θ0 (3Ht s)f 434 (2Ht s). 6.4(«.50 (2Ht m), 6.89 (1Ht d , J=7.4 Hz), 7.15-7.30 (3H, m), 7.35-7.45 (2H, m), 7.54 (1H. (J,J=8.0H2). 5 fH-NMR (CDQa) δρρτη: 1.30-1.45 (2H, m\ 1.45-1.65 (4 H,-m), 2.40-Z50 (2H, m), 2.65-2 J5 (4H, m), 3.10-3.30 (10H, m)t 3.79 (3H, s) , 3.80 {3H, s), 4.34 (2H, s), 6.4 (^6.50 (2Hf m), 6.89 (1H, cJ, &gt; 7.6 Hz), 7.15-7.30 (2H, m), 7.35-7.45 (2H , m), 7.54 (1H, 4 J=8,0 Hz). 4 ^-NMR (CDCb) δρρτη: 1.47 (9H, sX 1.55-170 (4H, m), a 2.48 (2H. t J=7.2 Hz ), 2.60^2.75 (4H. mX 3.1CW.25 (4H, m), 3.3⁄4 (2H, t, J=5.$ H2), 3.46 (2Ht t J=7.0 Hz)t 3.65 (2H, t ^=5.6 Hz). 4.07 (2H, s), 6:90 (1H, d, J«7.6 Hz), 7^7 (1 Η&gt; dd, J^7.9t 7.8 Hz&gt;, 7.38 (1Ht d, J=5.6 Hz)r 7.41 (1H, d, J==5.6 Hz), 7.55 (1H, df J=8.1 Hz). 3 '« «NMR (CDCW 2%>pm: 1.40(3«, U=7.0Hz)· 1.98»2.10(2H, m)9 Z45(2H( t, J=6.3Hz), 2.57-2J5(4Ht m), 3.07-3.24(4H, m)t 4.09(2«, I, ^e.Wz}9 4.43(2Ht q, a J=7.OTz), 6.88(1Ht dt ^TC^Iz), 7.22-7.31(2 «, m), 7.39(2H, $), 7,56(1Ht d&gt; J=8.0Hz), S.33imt d, J=0.5Hz&gt;.

-236 200831498 實例1545 合成l-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基·哌嗪-1-基)丁基]哌嗪-2-硫 酮鹽酸鹽 1.3 0 g (3.2 mmol) Lawesson 試劑加至 995 mg 之 1-[4·(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-2-哌啶酮(2·7 mmol)之THF溶液(3 5 ml),所得混合物攪拌3小時並力口熱-236 200831498 Example 1545 Synthesis of 1-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazin-1-yl)butyl]piperazine-2-thione hydrochloride 1.30 g (3.2 Methyl) Lawesson's reagent is added to 995 mg of 1-[4·(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-2-piperidone (2·7 mmol) THF solution (3 5 ml), the resulting mixture was stirred for 3 hours and hot

至回流。此反應溶液冷卻至室溫,並以鹼性矽膠管柱層析 (己烷:乙酸乙酯=1 ·· 2至〇: 1 )純化。純化之產物在減壓 下濃縮。所製得殘餘物溶於乙醇,2.0 ml之IN HC1乙醇 溶液加至所製得溶液,並靜置。將沉澱之經體過濾出並乾 燥,製得648 mg (產率:57% )白色粉末之1-[4-(4-苯並 [b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]哌嗪-2-硫酮鹽酸鹽。 熔點:2 5 8.0 至 2 6 0.0 °C 實例1 5 4 6 合成卜[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]吡咯烷-2- 硫酮 用實例1 5 45之方式使用1-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌 嗪-1-基)丁基]吡咯烷酮合成標題化合物。 熔點:122.0 至 124.0°C 實例1 5 4 7 合成1-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-4-苄基哌 嗪-2,5-二酮鹽酸鹽 -237- 200831498 用實例1 449之方式使用1-苄基-4-(4-氯丁基)-哌嗪-2,5-二酮及1-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪鹽酸鹽合成標題化合 物。 白色粉末(乙醇-乙醚)To reflux. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and purified by basic hexane column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 1··2 to 〇: 1). The purified product was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue thus obtained was dissolved in ethanol, and 2.0 ml of an IN HC1 ethanol solution was added to the resulting solution, which was allowed to stand. The precipitated body was filtered off and dried to give 648 mg (yield: 57%) of white powder of 1-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl). Butyl] piperazine-2-thione hydrochloride. Melting point: 2 5 8.0 to 2 6 0.0 °C Example 1 5 4 6 Synthesis of [4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]pyrrolidine-2- The title compound was synthesized using 1-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]pyrrolidone as described in Example 1 5 45. Melting point: 122.0 to 124.0 ° C Example 1 5 4 7 Synthesis of 1-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-4-benzylpiperazine- 2,5-Dione hydrochloride-237- 200831498 Using 1-benzyl-4-(4-chlorobutyl)-piperazine-2,5-dione and 1-benzo[,] b] Thiophen-4-yl-piperazine hydrochloride The title compound was synthesized. White powder (ethanol-diethyl ether)

熔點:2 2 0至2 3 0 °CMelting point: 2 2 0 to 2 3 0 °C

^-NMR (DMSO-de) δ ppm: 1.50-1.80 (4Η, m), 3.00-3.60 (12H, m), 3·87 (2H, s), 4·07 (2H, s), 4·52 (2H, s)r 6.95 (1H, d, J = 7.5 Hz), 7.20-7.40 (6H, m), 7·47 (1H, d, J == 5.5 Hz), 7.69 (1H, df J = 8.0 Hz) f 7.75 (1H, df J = 5.5 Hz), 10.93 (1H, brs) [表 108]^-NMR (DMSO-de) δ ppm: 1.50-1.80 (4Η, m), 3.00-3.60 (12H, m), 3·87 (2H, s), 4·07 (2H, s), 4·52 (2H, s)r 6.95 (1H, d, J = 7.5 Hz), 7.20-7.40 (6H, m), 7·47 (1H, d, J == 5.5 Hz), 7.69 (1H, df J = 8.0 Hz) f 7.75 (1H, df J = 5.5 Hz), 10.93 (1H, brs) [Table 108]

O R1-f / ,一 (Chyn_N R2 、 實例 R1 R2 n 晶形 (再結晶溶劑) 熔點 CC) 鹽 1548 -ch3 -〇(〇Η3)3 5 白色粉未 (乙醇·乙醚) 203.5-204.5 鹽酸鹽 1549 -CH3 -C2H5 δ 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙酷) 102-110 乙二酸鹽 1550 -ch3 -ch2ch=ch2 δ 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙醚) 104-109 乙二酸鹽 1551 -ch3 -CH(CH3)2 5 白色粉末 (乙醇·乙魅) 98-102 乙二酸鹽 1552 -ch3 -cyclo-CaHs 5 白色粉末 (乙醇-乙酸) 102-105 乙二酸鹽 1553 -CH2NHCOCH3 -C(CH3)S 4 1554 KCH2)2NHCOCH3 -〇(〇Η3)3 4 1555 -(CHsJaNHCOCHs -〇(〇Η3&gt;3 4 1556 -CHzNHCOsCHa -C(CH3)3 4 1557 -(ch2&gt;2nhco2ch3 -C(CH3)3 4 1558 -{CHs^NHCOaCHa -〇(〇Η3)3 4 -238- 200831498 im ι〇9ΐO R1-f / , one (Chyn_N R2 , example R1 R2 n crystal form (recrystallization solvent) melting point CC) salt 1548 -ch3 -〇(〇Η3)3 5 white powder (ethanol·ethyl ether) 203.5-204.5 hydrochloride 1549 -CH3 -C2H5 δ white powder (ethanol·ethyl) 102-110 oxalate 1550 -ch3 -ch2ch=ch2 δ white powder (ethanol·ethyl ether) 104-109 oxalate 1551 -ch3 -CH(CH3 ) 2 5 white powder (ethanol · ethyl charm) 98-102 oxalate 1552 -ch3 -cyclo-CaHs 5 white powder (ethanol-acetic acid) 102-105 oxalate 1553 -CH2NHCOCH3 -C(CH3)S 4 1554 KCH2)2NHCOCH3 -〇(〇Η3)3 4 1555 -(CHsJaNHCOCHs -〇(〇Η3&gt;3 4 1556 -CHzNHCOsCHa -C(CH3)3 4 1557 -(ch2&gt;2nhco2ch3 -C(CH3)3 4 1558 -{ CHs^NHCOaCHa -〇(〇Η3)3 4 -238- 200831498 im ι〇9ΐ

實例 R1 R2 R3 晶形 熔點 鹽 (再結晶溶劑) CC) 1559 -ch3 -H -CH3 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯/甲醇) 200-202 鹽酸鹽 1560 -CH(CH3)2 -CH3 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯/甲醇) 211-213 鹽酸鹽 JI〇.PCX»XHL 1561 -CHa -H -C2H5 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯/乙醇) 133-135 一 1562 -ch3 -CH(CH3)2 -c2h5 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯/甲醇) 238-240 鹽酸鹽 1563 -ch3 -CH3 -CH3 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯/甲醇) 232-234 鹽酸鹽 .onxttX· JHI. 1564 -ch3 -C(〇H3)a -ch3 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯/甲醇) 196-198 酸 1565 •ΌΗ3 -CH3 -CaHs 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯/甲醇) 211-213 1566 -ch3 -ch3 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯,甲醇) 204-206 鹽酸鹽 1567 -ch3 -C2M5 -CzHs 白色粉未 (乙酸乙酯/甲醇) 189-193 鹽酸鹽 1568 -CHa -C(CH3)3 -C2H5 239- 200831498 im no]Example R1 R2 R3 Crystalline melting point salt (recrystallization solvent) CC) 1559 -ch3 -H -CH3 White powder (ethyl acetate / methanol) 200-202 Hydrochloride 1560 -CH(CH3)2 -CH3 White powder (ethyl acetate Ester/methanol) 211-213 hydrochloride JI〇.PCX»XHL 1561 -CHa -H -C2H5 white powder (ethyl acetate / ethanol) 133-135 - 1562 -ch3 -CH(CH3)2 -c2h5 white powder ( Ethyl acetate / methanol) 238-240 hydrochloride 1563 -ch3 -CH3 -CH3 white powder (ethyl acetate / methanol) 232-234 hydrochloride. onxttX· JHI. 1564 -ch3 -C(〇H3)a - Ch3 white powder (ethyl acetate / methanol) 196-198 acid 1565 • ΌΗ3 -CH3 -CaHs white powder (ethyl acetate / methanol) 211-213 1566 -ch3 -ch3 white powder (ethyl acetate, methanol) 204-206 Hydrochloride 1567 -ch3 -C2M5 -CzHs White powder (ethyl acetate / methanol) 189-193 Hydrochloride 1568 -CHa -C(CH3)3 -C2H5 239- 200831498 im no]

R1 O :Nl R2 N-(CH,)n-R3 -o-δ 實例 R1 R2 R3 n 晶形 (再結晶溶劑) 熔點 CO 鹽 1569 ~ΈΓΖ •ch3 一 4 一 白色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) 198-202~ ~鹽酸鹽 1570 -H -CH3 4 白色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) 177-180 鹽酸鹽 1571 -CH(CH3)2 -ch(ch3)2 •CH3 4 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) 207-212 鹽酸鹽 1572 -ch3 捣 -CH3 5 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯) 114H16 乙二酸鹽 1573 -CH(CH3)2 -CH(CH3)2 -ch3 5 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酷/甲醇) 211-213 一 1574 -H -ch3 -ch3 5 白色粉末 (乙酸乙醋) 58-61 乙二酸鹽 1575 -CH(CH3)2 •ch(ch3)2 -C2Hs 2 白色粉末 (乙醇/乙酸乙酯) 171-173 二鹽酸鹽 1576 -CH{CH3)2 -CH(CH3)2 -c2h5 3 白色粉末 (乙醇/乙酸乙酯) 202-206 —鹽酸鹽 1577 -H -ch3 -C2H5 4 白色粉末 (乙醇/乙酸乙醋) 140-143 二鹽酸鹽 1578 -CH3 -H 5 白色粉末 (乙醇/乙酸乙醋) 155-157 鹽酸鹽R1 O : Nl R2 N-(CH,)n-R3 -o-δ Example R1 R2 R3 n Crystal form (recrystallization solvent) Melting point CO salt 1569 ~ ΈΓΖ • ch3 4-1 white powder (ethyl acetate) 198-202 ~ ~ hydrochloride 1570 -H -CH3 4 white powder (ethyl acetate) 177-180 hydrochloride 1571 -CH(CH3)2 -ch(ch3)2 •CH3 4 white powder (ethyl acetate) 207-212 Hydrochloride 1572 -ch3 捣-CH3 5 white powder (ethyl acetate) 114H16 oxalate 1573 -CH(CH3)2 -CH(CH3)2 -ch3 5 white powder (ethyl acetate / methanol) 211-213 A 1574 -H -ch3 -ch3 5 white powder (ethyl acetate) 58-61 oxalate 1575 -CH(CH3)2 •ch(ch3)2 -C2Hs 2 white powder (ethanol/ethyl acetate) 171- 173 Dihydrochloride 1576 -CH{CH3)2 -CH(CH3)2 -c2h5 3 White powder (ethanol/ethyl acetate) 202-206 - hydrochloride 1577 -H -ch3 -C2H5 4 White powder (ethanol / Ethyl Acetate) 140-143 Dihydrochloride 1578 -CH3 -H 5 White Powder (Ethanol / Acetate) 155-157 Hydrochloride

-240- 200831498 [表111】-240- 200831498 [Table 111]

實例 Rt R2 R3 n 晶形 (再結晶溶劑) 熔點 (°c) 鹽 t579 •CH(叫 2 淡黃色粉末 (乙酸乙酯/ 異丙魅) 鹽酸鹽 15» -〇H(CHafe 3 白色粉末 (乙酸乙醋/ 異丙齡 180-101 rrrftt wrv rr*a 鹽酸鹽 15δ1 -CHtCHsfe -CH(C^ 2 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯/ 異觸 m.0-207.5 鹽酸鹽 1582 -CHiCHafe 3 白色粉末 (乙酸乙酯/ t91i)-192L5 鹽顧 異丙酸) [m 112]Example Rt R2 R3 n Form (recrystallization solvent) Melting point (°c) Salt t579 • CH (called 2 light yellow powder (ethyl acetate / isopropyl) Hydrochloride 15» -〇H (CHafe 3 white powder (acetic acid) Ethyl acetate / isopropanol 180-101 rrrftt wrv rr*a hydrochloride 15δ1 -CHtCHsfe -CH (C^ 2 white powder (ethyl acetate / isotonic m.0-207.5 hydrochloride 1582 -CHiCHafe 3 white powder ( Ethyl acetate / t91i)-192L5 salt isopropyl acid) [m 112]

R1. O /~Λ }=(Η2 R3N^)n~NwN-Q 實例 R1 R2 R3 1583 -CH3 -ch3 -ch3 1584 -CH3 -CH3 -CHaR1. O /~Λ }=(Η2 R3N^)n~NwN-Q Example R1 R2 R3 1583 -CH3 -ch3 -ch3 1584 -CH3 -CH3 -CHa

1585 -CH(CH3)2 -CH(CH^)2 -CH3 n _NMR_ 2 ^H-NMR(DMSO-de)6ppm:2J6 (6H, s), 2.82 (3H, s), 3.00-3.70 (12H, m), 6.55 (1H, d, J=7.4 Hz), 7.30 (1H, t J=7.9Hz), 7.47 (1H, dy J=5.5 Hz), 7.68 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz), 7.75 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 10.9 (1H, br). 3 1H-NMR (DMSO-de) δρρηη: 1.80-2.00 (2H, m), 2.72 (6H, s)t 3.00-aj〇 (12H, m), 6.96 (1H, d, J=7J Hz), 7.30 (1Hft, J=7.9Hz), 7.48 (1H, d, J=5.6Hz), 7.69 (1H,d, J=8.1 Hz), 7.75 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 10 J (1H, br). 3 1H-NMR (DMSO-de) 5ppm: 1.20 (6H, d, J=6.6 Hz), 1.21 (6H, d, J=6.1 Hz), 1,90-2.00 (2H, m), 2.68 (3Ht s), 2.90^,80 (14H, m), 6.95(1H(d, &gt;7.5Ηζ), 7.30 (1H, t J=7.8 Hz), 7.48 (1Ht d, J=5.6 Hz), 7.69 (1H, d, J=8.1 Hz), 7J5 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz}, 10.9 (1H,br}· 鹽&quot;i5s 二鹽酸鹽 二鹽酸鹽 -241 - 200831498 1¾ 113]1585 -CH(CH3)2 -CH(CH^)2 -CH3 n_NMR_ 2 ^H-NMR (DMSO-de) 6ppm: 2J6 (6H, s), 2.82 (3H, s), 3.00-3.70 (12H, m), 6.55 (1H, d, J=7.4 Hz), 7.30 (1H, t J=7.9Hz), 7.47 (1H, dy J=5.5 Hz), 7.68 (1H, d, J=8.0 Hz), 7.75 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 10.9 (1H, br). 3 1H-NMR (DMSO-de) δρρηη: 1.80-2.00 (2H, m), 2.72 (6H, s)t 3.00-aj〇( 12H, m), 6.96 (1H, d, J=7J Hz), 7.30 (1Hft, J=7.9Hz), 7.48 (1H, d, J=5.6Hz), 7.69 (1H,d, J=8.1 Hz) , 7.75 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz), 10 J (1H, br). 3 1H-NMR (DMSO-de) 5ppm: 1.20 (6H, d, J=6.6 Hz), 1.21 (6H, d, J=6.1 Hz), 1,90-2.00 (2H, m), 2.68 (3Ht s), 2.90^,80 (14H, m), 6.95(1H(d, &gt;7.5Ηζ), 7.30 (1H, t J=7.8 Hz), 7.48 (1Ht d, J=5.6 Hz), 7.69 (1H, d, J=8.1 Hz), 7J5 (1H, d, J=5.5 Hz}, 10.9 (1H,br}· salt&quot ;i5s dihydrochloride dihydrochloride-241 - 200831498 13⁄4 113]

(再結晶溶劑) (°c) 1586 Ο(recrystallization solvent) (°c) 1586 Ο

4 白色粉末 90-92 (乙酸乙酯/ 異丙酸) 4 白色粉末 202-205 鹽酸鹽 (乙酸乙醋) 4 白色粉末 212-216 二鹽酸鹽 (乙酸乙酷)4 White powder 90-92 (ethyl acetate / isopropyl acid) 4 White powder 202-205 Hydrochloride (ethyl acetate) 4 White powder 212-216 Dihydrochloride (ethyl acetate)

-242- 200831498 m ii4]-242- 200831498 m ii4]

實例 R1 EJZ 晶形 (再結晶溶劑) 熔點 (°c) 鹽 1590 6^ E 白色粉末 (乙醇/乙酸乙醋) 92-94 乙二酸鹽 1591 0 〇V EExample R1 EJZ crystal form (recrystallization solvent) Melting point (°c) Salt 1590 6^ E White powder (ethanol/ethyl acetate) 92-94 Oxalate 1591 0 〇V E

晶形 (再結晶溶劑) t败Crystal form (recrystallization solvent)

白色粉末 (乙醇/乙酸) 236.5-238.0 鹽 鹽酸鹽 1593White powder (ethanol/acetic acid) 236.5-238.0 salt hydrochloride 1593

白色粉末 (乙醇/乙醚) -243- 200831498 藥理試驗1 1)多巴胺d2受體結合試驗 本分析係藉Kohler等人之方法(KohierC,Hall H,White powder (ethanol/diethyl ether) -243- 200831498 Pharmacological test 1 1) Dopamine d2 receptor binding assay This analysis was performed by Kohler et al. (Kohier C, Hall H,

Ogre n SO and Gaweli L? Specific in vitro and in vivo binding of 3 H - r a c 1 o p r i d e . A potent substituted benzamide drug with high affinity for dopamine D - 2 receptors in the rat brain. B iochem . Pharmacol·,1 985; 3 4 : 225 1 -225 9 )進 行。Ogre n SO and Gaweli L? Specific in vitro and in vivo binding of 3 H - rac 1 opride . A potent substituted benzamide drug with high affinity for dopamine D - 2 receptors in the rat brain. B iochem . Pharmacol·, 1 985; 3 4 : 225 1 -225 9 ) proceed.

將W i star雄性鼠斬首,將腦立即拿出,再將紋狀體 取出。使用具有高速旋轉葉片之均化器,將其於5 0倍組 織重之量之50 mM參(羥甲基)胺基甲烷(Tris )-鹽酸 緩衝液(pH 7·4 )中均化,再於4°C下以48,000xg之速離 心1 〇分鐘。令所得沉澱物再度懸浮於5 0倍組織重之量之 上述緩衝液中,於3 7 °C下保溫1 0分鐘後,於上述狀況下 離心。令所得沉澱物懸浮於2 5倍組織重之量之5 0 mM ( Tris) ·鹽酸緩衝液(含120 mM氯化鈉,5 mM氯化鉀,2 mM氯化錦、1 mM氯化鎂,pH 7.4)中,再於-85°C下冰 凍保存直至供結合分析使用以作爲膜樣品爲止。 結合分析法係使用40微升膜樣品,20微升[3H]-雷氯 必利(raclopride )(最終濃度1至2 nM ) ,20微升測試 藥物及50 mM ( Tris )-鹽酸緩衝液(含1 20 mM氯化鈉, 5 mM氯化鉀,2 mM氯化鈣、1 mM氯化鎂,pH 7.4)進 行以使總量爲200微升(最終二甲亞楓濃度爲丨% )。再 將反應於室溫下進行1小時,藉抽濾法(使用於玻璃纖維 -244 - 200831498 濾板上之細胞採收器)予以終止。將玻璃纖維製成之濾板 以50 mM ( Tris )-鹽酸緩衝液(pH 7.4 )清洗,乾燥後, 將微盤液體閃爍劑加入’再以微盤液體閃爍計數器測量放 射活性。於1〇/ζΜ(+)-布他拉莫(butaclamol)鹽酸鹽 存在下之放射活性則設定爲非特異性結合。 ICm値係使用非線性分析程式由濃度-依賴性反應中 計算出。Ki値則使用Cheng-Prussoff式由IC5。値中計算 出。結果示於下表中。The W i star male mouse was decapitated, the brain was immediately taken out, and the striatum was removed. Homogenize it in a 50 mM hydroxymethylaminomethane (Tris)-HCl buffer (pH 7.4) using a homogenizer with high-speed rotating blades. Centrifuge at 48,000 xg for 1 minute at 4 °C. The resulting precipitate was again suspended in the above buffer in an amount of 50 times the weight of the tissue, and incubated at 37 ° C for 10 minutes, and then centrifuged under the above conditions. The resulting precipitate was suspended in 25 mM (Tris) hydrochloric acid buffer (containing 120 mM sodium chloride, 5 mM potassium chloride, 2 mM chlorinated chloride, 1 mM magnesium chloride, pH 7.4). In the case, it was stored frozen at -85 ° C until it was used for the binding analysis as a film sample. The combined assay system used 40 microliters of membrane sample, 20 microliters of [3H]-racopride (final concentration 1 to 2 nM), 20 microliters of test drug and 50 mM (Tris)-hydrochloric acid buffer ( It was carried out with 1 20 mM sodium chloride, 5 mM potassium chloride, 2 mM calcium chloride, 1 mM magnesium chloride, pH 7.4) so that the total amount was 200 μl (final dimethyl sulfoxide concentration was 丨%). The reaction was further carried out at room temperature for 1 hour, and was terminated by suction filtration (using a cell harvester on a glass fiber -244 - 200831498 filter plate). The filter plate made of glass fiber was washed with 50 mM (Tris)-hydrochloric acid buffer (pH 7.4), and after drying, the micro-disc liquid scintillator was added to measure the radioactivity by a micro-disc liquid scintillation counter. The radioactivity in the presence of 1〇/ζΜ(+)-butaclamol hydrochloride was set to non-specific binding. The ICm値 system was calculated from the concentration-dependent reaction using a nonlinear analysis program. Ki値 uses the Cheng-Prussoff type from IC5. Calculated in 値. The results are shown in the table below.

[表 116] 多 色 胺D2受體結合 試驗 試驗化合物 Ki (nM ) 實 例 1化合物 4 2 實 例 9化合物 2 0 實 例 1 4化合物 1 8 實 例 1 6化合物 2 4 實 例 4 3化合物 0 9 實 例 4 8化合物 2 4 實 例 4 9化合物 3 2 實 例 104化合物 2 7 實 例 107化合物 2 4 實 例 1 1 6化合物 1 0 實 例 1 1 7化合物 1 6 實 例 1 1 9化合物 3 2 實 例 120化合物 8 3 實 例 154化合物 5 0 實 例 164化合物 1 2 實 例 1421化合物 1 1 實 例 1 435化合物 12 • 9 實 例 1 43 8化合物 2 1 實 例 1 4 5 1化合物 0 5 實 例 1 4 9 8化合物 0_ .5 實 例 1 5 1 7化合物 0, .8 -245- 200831498 2)血清素5_111'24受體結合分析法 本分析係藉 Leysen等人之方法(Leysen JE,[Table 116] Polytryptamine D2 Receptor Binding Assay Test Compound Ki (nM) Example 1 Compound 4 2 Example 9 Compound 2 0 Example 1 4 Compound 1 8 Example 1 6 Compound 2 4 Example 4 3 Compound 0 9 Example 4 8 Compound 2 4 Example 4 9 Compound 3 2 Example 104 Compound 2 7 Example 107 Compound 2 4 Example 1 1 6 Compound 1 0 Example 1 1 7 Compound 1 6 Example 1 1 9 Compound 3 2 Example 120 Compound 8 3 Example 154 Compound 5 0 Example 164 Compound 1 2 Example 1421 Compound 1 1 Example 1 435 Compound 12 • 9 Example 1 43 8 Compound 2 1 Example 1 4 5 1 Compound 0 5 Example 1 4 9 8 Compound 0_ .5 Example 1 5 1 7 Compound 0, .8 -245- 200831498 2) Serotonin 5_111'24 Receptor Binding Assay This analysis was performed by Leysen et al. (Leysen JE,

Niemegeers CJE,V an Nueten JM and Ladur on P M. [3 H]Niemegeers CJE, V an Nueten JM and Ladur on P M. [3 H]

Ketanserin (R 4 1 4 68),a selective 3 H-ligand for serotonin 2 receptor binding sites. Mol. Pharmacol·,1982,21: 301-3 14)進行。Ketanserin (R 4 1 4 68), a selective 3 H-ligand for serotonin 2 receptor binding sites. Mol. Pharmacol·, 1982, 21: 301-3 14).

將Wistar雄性鼠斬首,將腦立即拿出,再將額葉皮 質取出。使用鐵氟龍玻璃均化器,將其於1 〇倍組織重之 量之0.2 5M蔗糖中均化,再於4°C下以l,000xg之速離心 1 〇分鐘。將所得上清液轉移至另一離心管中,令其懸浮 於5倍組織重之量之0.25M蔗糖中,再將沉澱物於上述狀 況下離心。而後將所得上清液與以上所得上清液結合,使 用50 mM Tris-鹽酸緩衝液(pH 7.4)調整成40倍組織重 之量,再於4°C下以3 5,000xg之速離心10分鐘。令所得 沉澱物再度懸浮40倍組織重之量之上述緩衝液中,再於 上述狀況下離心。令所得沉澱物懸浮於2 0倍組織重之量 之上述緩衝液中,再於-85 °C下冰凍保存直至供結合分析 使用以作爲膜樣品爲止。 結合分析法係使用40微升膜樣品,20微升[3H]-酮色 林(Ketanserin )(最終濃度1至3 nM ) ,20微升測試 藥物及50 mM Tris-鹽酸緩衝液(pH 7·4)進行以使總量 爲2 0 0微升(最終二甲亞楓濃度爲1 % )。再將反應於3 7 °C下進行20分鐘,藉抽濾法(使用於玻璃纖維濾板上之 細胞採收器)予以終止。 -246 - 200831498 將玻璃纖維製成之濾板以50 mM Tris-鹽酸緩衝液( PH 7.4 )清洗,乾燥後,將微盤液體閃爍劑加入,再以微 盤液體閃爍計數器測量放射活性。於10 μ Μ螺旋丁苯( spiperone)存在下之放射活性則設定爲非特異性結合。 IC5〇値係使用非線性分析程式由濃度-依賴性反應中 I十算出。Ki値則使用cheng-Prussoff式由IC5 0値中計算 出。結果示於下表中。 m 117] 血清素5-HT2A受體結合試驗 試驗化合物 Ki ( qM ) 實 例 1化合物 3 0 實 例 9化合物 2 4 實 例 1 4化合物 4 0 實 例 1 6化合物 8 2 實 例 43化合物 6 4 實 例 4 8化合物 6 0 實 例 4 9化合物 1 8 實 例 104化合物 4 1 實 例 107化合物 3 3 實 例 1 1 6化合物 1 3 實 例 1 1 7化合物 1 3 實 例 1 1 9化合物 5 8 實 例 120化合物 4 0 實 例 154化合物 2 3 實 例 164化合物 2 5 實 例 1421化合物 1 8 實 例 1 43 5化合物 2 6 實 例 1 43 8化合物 5 2 實 例 1451化合物 3 1 奮 例 1 480化合物 0 • 8 實 例 1 5 1 3化合物 0 • 8 -247 - 200831498The Wistar male mouse was decapitated, the brain was immediately taken out, and the frontal cortex was taken out. Using a Teflon glass homogenizer, it was homogenized in 0.2 5 M sucrose at a weight of 1 〇 and then centrifuged at 1 000 x g for 1 〇 minutes at 4 °C. The resulting supernatant was transferred to another centrifuge tube, suspended in 0.25 M sucrose in an amount of 5 times the weight of the tissue, and the precipitate was centrifuged under the above conditions. The resulting supernatant was then combined with the supernatant obtained above, adjusted to 40-fold tissue weight using 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.4), and centrifuged at 3 5,000 x g for 10 minutes at 4 °C. . The resulting precipitate was again suspended in the above buffer in an amount of 40 times the tissue weight, and then centrifuged under the above conditions. The resulting precipitate was suspended in the above buffer in an amount of 20 times the weight of the tissue, and then frozen at -85 °C until it was used for the binding analysis as a membrane sample. Combining assays using 40 microliters of membrane sample, 20 microliters of [3H]-ketosinin (final concentration 1 to 3 nM), 20 microliters of test drug and 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7· 4) Carry out so that the total amount is 200 μl (final dimethyl sulfoxide concentration is 1%). The reaction was further carried out at 37 ° C for 20 minutes and terminated by suction filtration (using a cell harvester on a glass fiber filter plate). -246 - 200831498 The filter plate made of glass fiber was washed with 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.4). After drying, the micro-disc liquid scintillator was added, and the radioactivity was measured by a micro-disc liquid scintillation counter. The radioactivity in the presence of 10 μΜ spiperone was set to non-specific binding. The IC5 oxime system was calculated from the concentration-dependent reaction I in a nonlinear analysis program. Ki値 is calculated from IC5 0値 using cheng-Prussoff. The results are shown in the table below. m 117] serotonin 5-HT2A receptor binding assay test compound Ki (qM) Example 1 Compound 3 0 Example 9 Compound 2 4 Example 1 4 Compound 4 0 Example 1 6 Compound 8 2 Example 43 Compound 6 4 Example 4 8 Compound 6 0 Example 4 9 Compound 1 8 Example 104 Compound 4 1 Example 107 Compound 3 3 Example 1 1 6 Compound 1 3 Example 1 1 7 Compound 1 3 Example 1 1 9 Compound 5 8 Example 120 Compound 4 0 Example 154 Compound 2 3 Example 164 Compound 2 5 Example 1421 Compound 1 8 Example 1 43 5 Compound 2 6 Example 1 43 8 Compound 5 2 Example 1451 Compound 3 1 Example 1 480 Compound 0 • 8 Example 1 5 1 3 Compound 0 • 8 -247 - 200831498

將人類重組多巴胺D2受體表現性中國倉鼠卵巢 /DHFR(-)細胞於培養基(Iscove’s 改良式杜氏( 〇11^6&lt;:〇〇’3)培養基(11^014培養基),10%胎牛血清, 50 I.U·/毫升青黴素,50微克/毫升鏈黴素,200微克/毫升 健他黴素,〇 · 1 m Μ次黃嘌玲鈉,16 μ Μ胸苷)中,於 3 7°C及5 %二氧化碳狀況下培養。將細胞以1〇4個細胞/孔 之量種至塗覆有多-L-賴胺酸之96孔式微滴定盤中,再令 其於相同狀況下生長2天。將每一孔以1 〇〇微升培養基( IMDM培養基,0.1 mM次黃嘌呤鈉,16 μΜ胸苷)清洗。 再將培養基以已有3 μΜ測試化合物溶於其中之5 0微升培 養基(IMDM培養基,0.1 %抗壞血酸鈉,0.1 mM次黃嘌 呤鈉,16 μΜ胸苷)替換。令其於3 7°C及5%二氧化碳狀 況下培養20分鐘後,將培養基以已有3 μΜ測試化合物溶 於其中之100微升毛喉鞘蕊花(forsk〇lin)刺激性培養基 (IMDM培養基,0.1 %抗壞血酸鈉,〇.1 mM次黃嘌呤鈉 ,16 μΜ 胸苷,10 μΜ 毛喉鞘蕊花(forskolin) ,500 μΜ 3-異丁基-1-甲基黃嘌呤)替換,再於37°C及5%二氧化碳 狀況下培養10分鐘。移除培養基後,將200微升Lysis 1B 水溶液(Amersham Bioscience,接合至環 AMP biotrack酵素免疫分析系統上之試劑)分配,再搖動10 分鐘。每一孔之水溶液乃用以作爲供測量之樣品。使用上 述之酵素免疫分析系統,令經四倍稀釋之供測量之樣品接 受環AMP量之測量。再計算個別化合物之抑制比,且設 定未加入測試化合物中之孔中之環AMP之量爲1 〇〇%。在 -248- 200831498 此經驗測試系統中,用以作爲對照藥物之多巴胺可抑制環 AMP之活性至約1 〇%則爲最大活性。 結果證實測試化合物於上述試驗中,對多巴胺D 2受 體具有部分激動活性。Human recombinant dopamine D2 receptor expressing Chinese hamster ovary/DHFR(-) cells in culture medium (Iscove's modified Duss ((11^6&lt;:〇〇'3) medium (11^014 medium), 10% fetal bovine serum , 50 IU·/ml penicillin, 50 μg/ml streptomycin, 200 μg/ml statin, 〇· 1 m 嘌 嘌 嘌 ,, 16 μ Μ Μ 苷 ), at 3 7 ° C and 5% Cultivate under carbon dioxide conditions. The cells were seeded in a 96-well microtiter plate coated with poly-L-lysine at a dose of 1 4 cells/well, and allowed to grow for 2 days under the same conditions. Each well was washed in 1 〇〇 microliter of medium (IMDM medium, 0.1 mM hypoxanthine, 16 μΜ thymidine). The medium was then replaced with 50 microliters of medium (IMDM medium, 0.1% sodium ascorbate, 0.1 mM hypoxanthine sodium, 16 μΜ thymidine) in which 3 μΜ of the test compound was dissolved. After incubating for 20 minutes at 37 ° C and 5% carbon dioxide, the medium was dissolved in 100 μl of forsk〇lin stimulating medium (IMDM medium) in which 3 μ Μ of the test compound was dissolved. , 0.1% sodium ascorbate, 〇.1 mM hypoxanthine, 16 μΜ thymidine, 10 μΜ forskolin, 500 μΜ 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine), then Incubate for 10 minutes at 37 ° C and 5% carbon dioxide. After the medium was removed, 200 μl of Lysis 1B aqueous solution (Amersham Bioscience, reagent attached to the AMP biotrack enzyme immunoassay system) was dispensed and shaken for another 10 minutes. An aqueous solution of each well was used as a sample for measurement. The four-fold diluted sample for measurement was subjected to measurement of the amount of cyclic AMP using the enzyme immunoassay system described above. The inhibition ratio of the individual compounds was calculated again, and the amount of the cyclic AMP which was not added to the pores in the test compound was set to 1% by weight. In the empirical test system of -248-200831498, dopamine, which is used as a control drug, inhibits the activity of cyclic AMP to about 1%, which is the maximum activity. As a result, it was confirmed that the test compound had partial agonistic activity against the dopamine D 2 receptor in the above test.

既然測試化合物對多巴胺D2受體具有部分激動活性 ,彼等可使精神分裂症病患之多巴胺神經傳導作用安定化; 至正常狀況,結果顯現(例如)正面及負面狀況改善效應 ,認知障礙改善效應及其它症狀改善效應而不導致副作用 製備例 將100克本發明化合物,40克 A Vi cel (商標名, Asahi Chemical Industry Co·,Ltd·的產品),30 克玉米澱 粉及2克硬脂酸鎂混合及磨亮,再使用供糖外被( glycocalyx) RIOmm用之杵予以製成片劑。 使用由 1 〇 克 TC-5 (商標名 ’ Shin-Etsu Chemical Co·,Ltd.的產品,羥丙基甲基纖維素)’ 3克聚乙二醇 6000,40克蓖麻油及適量乙醇所製之薄膜,將所得片劑 包上此薄膜,即製得具有上示組份之薄膜衣片劑。 -249-Since the test compounds have partial agonistic activity on the dopamine D2 receptor, they can stabilize the dopaminergic neurotransmission in patients with schizophrenia; to normal conditions, the results show (for example) positive and negative improvement effects, cognitive impairment improvement effects And other symptom-improving effects without causing side effects. Preparation Example 100 g of the compound of the present invention, 40 g of A Vi cel (trade name, product of Asahi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 30 g of corn starch and 2 g of magnesium stearate Mix and polish, and then use a glucoside (glycocalyx) RIOmm to make tablets. Using a gram of TC-5 (trade name 'product of Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., hydroxypropyl methylcellulose)' 3 g of polyethylene glycol 6000, 40 g of castor oil and an appropriate amount of ethanol The film was coated on the obtained tablet to prepare a film-coated tablet having the above-mentioned components. -249-

Claims (1)

200831498 十、申請專利範圍 1·一種通式(η所示雜環化合物或其鹽:200831498 X. Patent application scope 1. A heterocyclic compound represented by the formula (η) or a salt thereof: [其中,Q示下式(I)所示之基團: Z R12[wherein Q represents a group represented by the following formula (I): Z R12 R11—C——N——A1 (其中,A1示低級伸烷基; Z示Ο或S ; R1 1示 (1-1) 氫, (1-2) 低級烷基, (1-3) 選自苯基、萘基、及二氫茚基之芳基,其 φ 中該芳基可經選自下列取代基(i)至(xxxiii)中至少一基團 取代z ⑴ 低 級 烷 (ϋ) 低 級 烯 (iii) 經 鹵 素 (iv) 低 級 院 (v) 經 鹵 素 (vi) 硝 基 5 (vii) 氰 基 5 基, 基, 取代之低級烷基, 氧基, 取代之低級烷氧基, -250- 200831498 (viii) 鹵素, (ix) 芳基, (x) 芳氧基, (xi) 低級烷氧基羰基, (xii) 經基, (xiii) 經保護之羥基, (xiv) 低級烷醯基,R11—C—N—A1 (wherein A1 represents lower alkylene; Z represents Ο or S; R1 1 shows (1-1) hydrogen, (1-2) lower alkyl, (1-3) An aryl group derived from phenyl, naphthyl, and indanyl, wherein the aryl group may be substituted with at least one group selected from the group consisting of the following substituents (i) to (xxxiii): z (1) lower alkane (ϋ) Alkene (iii) via halogen (iv) lower grade (v) via halogen (vi) nitro 5 (vii) cyano group 5, group, substituted lower alkyl, oxy, substituted lower alkoxy, -250 - 200831498 (viii) Halogen, (ix) aryl, (x) aryloxy, (xi) lower alkoxycarbonyl, (xii), (xiii) protected hydroxy, (xiv) lower alkyl fluorenyl , (xv) 胺磺醯基, (xvi) 低級院硫基, (X v i i) 低級垸基磺醯基, (xviii) 羥基磺醯基, (xix) 可具有選自如下基團之胺基:低級烷 基、低級烷醯基、環(C 3-C 8)烷基、芳基、及芳醯基, (XX) 嗎 琳 基 狠 基 低 級 烯 基, (xxi) 嗎 啉 基 徽 基 低 級 垸 基, (xxii) 毗 咯 基 (xxiii) 吡 唑 基 , (xxiv) 咪 唑 基 j (XXV) 二 唑 基 (xx vi) 吡 D定 基 j (x x v i i) 可 具 有 酮 基 之 吡 咯 烷基 (xxviii) 嗎 啉 基 r (xxix) 硫 嗎 啉 基 5 (XXX) 低 級 炔 基 -251 - 200831498 (xxxi) 環(C3-C8)烷基, (xxxii) 胍基,及 (xxxiii) 可具有一個選自酮基及低級烷基之基 團的二氫吡唑基,(xv) amidoxime, (xvi) lower-grade thiol, (X vii) lower fluorenylsulfonyl, (xviii) hydroxysulfonyl, (xix) may have an amine group selected from the group consisting of: Alkyl, lower alkyl fluorenyl, cyclo(C 3-C 8)alkyl, aryl, and aryl fluorenyl, (XX) morphinyl fluorenyl lower alkenyl, (xxi) morpholinyl fluorenyl lower fluorenyl , (xxii) pyrrolyl (xxiii) pyrazolyl, (xxiv) imidazolyl j (XXV) oxazolyl (xx vi) pyridinyl d (jvii) pyrrolidinyl (xxviii) morpholine capable of having a keto group Base r (xxix) thiomorpholinyl 5 (XXX) lower alkynyl-251 - 200831498 (xxxi) ring (C3-C8) alkyl, (xxxii) fluorenyl, and (xxxiii) may have one selected from keto groups and a dihydropyrazolyl group of a lower alkyl group, (1-4) 雜環基,其中該雜環基可經選自下列取代 基(i)至(xix)中至少 一基團取代: ⑴ 低級烷基, (ϋ) 經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (iii) 低級院氧基, (iv) 經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基, (v) 鹵素, (vi) 在芳基上可具有選自鹵素及經鹵素取 代之低級烷基的基團之芳基, (vii) 可具有鹵素原子之芳基低級烷基, (viii) 低級烷醯基, (ix) 芳醯基, (χ) 在胺基上可具有低級烷醯基之胺基低 級院釀基’ (xi) 低級烷硫基, (xii) 吡咯基, (xiii) 酮基, 200831498 (xvii) 吡喃基, (xviii) 噻吩基,及 (xix) 呋喃基, (1-5) 在胺基及/或低級烷基上可具有選自如下之 基團的胺基低級烷基··低級烷基、低級烷醯基、羥基低級 烷基、低級烷氧基羰基、胺甲醯基低級烷基、吲哚基羰基 、芳基(該芳基可具有選自鹵素及低級烷氧基之基團)、 及芳基低級烷氧基羰基,(1-4) a heterocyclic group, wherein the heterocyclic group may be substituted with at least one group selected from the group consisting of the following substituents (i) to (xix): (1) lower alkyl group, (fluorene) lower alkyl group substituted by halogen And (iii) a lower alkoxy group, (iv) a halogen-substituted lower alkoxy group, (v) a halogen, (vi) having a group selected from a halogen and a halogen-substituted lower alkyl group on the aryl group. An aryl group, (vii) an aryl lower alkyl group which may have a halogen atom, (viii) a lower alkyl fluorenyl group, (ix) an aryl fluorenyl group, (χ) an amine group lower stage which may have a lower alkyl fluorenyl group on the amine group Stuffed base ' (xi) lower alkylthio, (xii) pyrrolyl, (xiii) keto, 200831498 (xvii) pyranyl, (xviii) thienyl, and (xix) furanyl, (1-5) The amine group and/or the lower alkyl group may have an amine group lower alkyl group, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkyl alkene group, a hydroxy lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxycarbonyl group, and an amine methyl sulfonate group having a group selected from the group consisting of An alkyl group, a mercaptocarbonyl group, an aryl group (the aryl group may have a group selected from a halogen and a lower alkoxy group), and an aryl lower alkoxycarbonyl group, (1 - 6 ) 低級院氧基低級院基’ (1-7) 芳醯基低級烷基, (1-8) 在芳基上可具有選自如下基團之芳基低級 .院基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基、羥基、鹵素、及硝基, (1-9) 在芳基上可具有選自如下基團之芳氧基低 級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基、鹵素、及氰基, (1-10) 金剛烷基低級烷基,(1 - 6 ) Lower-grade alkoxy lower-grade '(1-7) arylsulfonyl lower alkyl, (1-8) may have an aryl group lower than the following group on the aryl group. An alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a halogen, and a nitro group, (1-9) may have an aryloxy lower alkyl group selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, and a halogen group. And cyano, (1-10) adamantyl lower alkyl, (1-11) 在芳基上可具有選自如下基團之芳基低級 烯基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基、經鹵素取代之低級烷基、 經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基、可具有低級烷基之胺基、鹵素 、及硝基, (1-12) 可具有選自如下基團之環(C3-C8)烷基:可 具有低級烷基之胺基、可具有低級烷基之胺基低級烷基、 以及可具有選自鹵素及低級烷基之基團的芳基, (1-13) 環(C3-C8)烷基低級烷基, (1-14) 芳硫基低級院基, -253 - 200831498 (1-15) 經選自如下雜環基取代之低級烷基:哌啶 基、四氫吡喃基、吡啶基、噻吩基、咪唑基、四唑基、苯 並咪唑基、異吲哚基、噻唑烷基、及吲哚基(其中該雜環 基可具有選自低級烷基、低級院氧基、鹵素、酮基、及硫 酮基之基團) (1-16) 基), 芳基低級烯基(其在低級烯基上可具有芳 (1-17) 經選自如下雜環基取代之低級烯基:苯並 間二氧雜環戊烯基、吡啶基、呋喃基、及咪唑基, (1-18) 苯並間二氧雜環戊烯氧基低級烷基, (1-19) 吡啶硫基低級烷基,或 (1-20) R12示 可具有低級烷基之胺基;以及 (2-1) 氫, (2-2) 低級烷基, (2-3) 經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (2-4) 低級烯基, (2-5) 低級炔基, (2-6) 低級院釀基’ (2-7) 羥基低級烷基, (2-8) 低級烷氧基低級烷基, (2-9) 環(C3-C8)烷基, (2-10) 環(C3-C8)烷基低級烷基, (2-11) 芳基, -254- 200831498 (2-12) 在芳基上可具有選自如下基團之芳基低級 烷基:可具有低級烷基之胺基、及芳氧基, (2-13) 四氫呋喃基, (2 = 14) 經選自如下雜環基取代之低級烷基:呋_ 基及吡啶基,(1-11) An aryl lower alkenyl group which may be selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a halogen-substituted lower alkyl group, a halogen-substituted lower alkoxy group, and the like. An amine group having a lower alkyl group, a halogen, and a nitro group, (1-12) may have a ring (C3-C8) alkyl group selected from the group consisting of an amine group which may have a lower alkyl group and may have a lower alkyl group. An amino-based lower alkyl group, and an aryl group which may have a group selected from a halogen and a lower alkyl group, (1-13) a ring (C3-C8) alkyl lower alkyl group, (1-14) an arylthio group Affiliation, -253 - 200831498 (1-15) Lower alkyl substituted by a heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of piperidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyridyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, tetrazolyl, benzo Imidazolyl, isodecyl, thiazolidinyl, and fluorenyl (wherein the heterocyclic group may have a group selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, keto, and thioketo) (1) -16) aryl lower alkenyl group which may have an aryl group (1-17) on a lower alkenyl group, a lower alkenyl group substituted with a heterocyclic group as follows: benzodioxole , pyridyl, furyl, and imidazolyl, (1-18) benzodioxolyl lower alkyl, (1-19) pyridylthio lower alkyl, or (1-20) R12 An amine group which may have a lower alkyl group; and (2-1) hydrogen, (2-2) lower alkyl group, (2-3) lower alkyl group substituted by halogen, (2-4) lower alkenyl group, ( 2-5) lower alkynyl group, (2-6) lower grade broth base '(2-7) hydroxy lower alkyl group, (2-8) lower alkoxy lower alkyl group, (2-9) ring (C3- C8) alkyl, (2-10) cyclo(C3-C8)alkyl lower alkyl, (2-11) aryl, -254- 200831498 (2-12) may have a group selected from the group consisting of the following groups An aryl lower alkyl group: an amine group which may have a lower alkyl group, and an aryloxy group, (2-13) tetrahydrofuranyl group, (2 = 14) a lower alkyl group substituted with a heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of a furyl group And pyridyl, (2-15) 四氫吡喃基,或 (2-16) 低級烷醯氧基低級烷基), 或者Q不如下通式(II)所示之基團: R21一A2一 (其中,-A2-示低級伸烷基、低級伸烯基、或基團. A22-,其中 A21及A22係相同或不同,且各示C1-C5伸烷基(惟 組成A21伸院基及a22伸烷基之碳原子總數不超過6); 以及 r21示含N雜環基,其中 R 所示該含N雜環可經選自如下(1)至(13)之至少一 基團取代: (1) 經鹵素取代或未經取代低級烷基, (2) 低級烯基, (3) 低級烷氧基, (4) 羥基, (5) .經保護之羥基, (6) 芳基, (7&gt; 低級烷醯基, -255- 200831498 (8) 羧基’ (9) 低級院氧基鑛基, (1 0)可具有低級烷基之胺甲醯基, (1 1 )芳基低級烷基(其在芳基上可具有低級烷氧基) (1 2 )酮基,以及 (1 3)硫酮基)]。(2-15) Tetrahydropyranyl, or (2-16) lower alkyl alkoxy lower alkyl), or Q is not a group represented by the following formula (II): R21-A2-(wherein - A2- is a lower alkylene group, a lower alkylene group, or a group. A22-, wherein A21 and A22 are the same or different, and each exhibits a C1-C5 alkylene group (except for the composition of A21 and a22 alkyl) The total number of carbon atoms does not exceed 6); and r21 represents an N-containing heterocyclic group, wherein the N-containing heterocyclic ring represented by R may be substituted with at least one group selected from the following (1) to (13): (1) Halogen substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, (2) lower alkenyl, (3) lower alkoxy, (4) hydroxy, (5) protected hydroxy, (6) aryl, (7) lower alkane醯基, -255- 200831498 (8) Carboxy ' (9) lower-grade oxyalkylene group, (1 0) amine-methyl fluorenyl group having lower alkyl group, (1 1 ) aryl lower alkyl group (which is in aromatic The group may have a lower alkoxy group (1 2 ) ketone group, and (1 3) a thioketone group). 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之雜環化合物或其鹽,其中 Q示下式⑴所示之基團: Z R12 r11-q--A1- (其中,A1示低級伸烷基; Z示0或S : , R11示 (1-1) 氫, (1-2) 低級烷基, (1-3 a) 選自苯基、萘基、及二氫茚基之芳基, 中該芳基可經選自如下取代基(i)至(viii)、(ix w Vx a)、 (xii)、(xiii a)、(xi v)至(x viii)、(xix a)、至(Χχ ·) (xxviia)、及(xxviii)至(xxxiii)之一至三個基團取代. (i) 低級院基, (ii) 低級嫌基, (iii) 經鹵素取代之低級烷基, -256- 2008314982. A heterocyclic compound or a salt thereof according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein Q is a group represented by the following formula (1): Z R12 r11-q--A1- (wherein A1 represents a lower alkyl group; 0 or S: , R11 represents (1-1) hydrogen, (1-2) lower alkyl, (1-3 a) an aryl group selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, and indanyl, the aryl group It may be selected from the following substituents (i) to (viii), (ix w Vx a), (xii), (xiii a), (xi v) to (x viii), (xix a), to (Χχ · (xxviia), and (xxviii) to (xxxiii) one to three groups substituted. (i) lower-grade base, (ii) lower-grade base, (iii) halogen-substituted lower alkyl, -256- 200831498 (iv) 低級烷氧基, (v) 經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基, (Vi) 硝基, (vii) 氨基9 (viii) 鹵素, (ix a) 苯基, (x a) 苯氧基, (xi) 低級烷氧基羰基, (xii) 羥基, (x i i i a) 低級烷醯氧基或在苯基上 可具 有 一至 個鹵素之苯基低級烷氧基, (xiv) 低級烷醯基, (XV) 胺磺醯基, (xvi) 低級烷硫基, (xvii) 低級烷基磺醯基, (xviii) 羥基磺醯基, (xix a) 可具有選自如下之一至二 基團 的 胺基 低級烷基、 低級烷醯基、環(C3-C8)烷基、 苯基 、 及苯 甲醯基, (XX) 嗎 啉 基 节山- 基 低 級 烯 基, (xxi) 嗎 B林 基 狠 基 低 級 烷 基, (xxii) 吡 咯 基 , (xxiii) 吡 唑 基 , (xxiv) 咪 唑 基 5 -257 200831498 (XXV) 三哗基, (xxvi) 卩比D定基, (xxvii a) 可具有一至兩個酮基之啦略院基, (xxviii) 嗎啉基, (XXix) 硫嗎啉基, (XXX) 低級炔基, (xxxi) 環(C3-C8)烷基, (xxxii) 胍基,及(iv) lower alkoxy, (v) halogen-substituted lower alkoxy, (Vi) nitro, (vii) amino 9 (viii) halogen, (ix a) phenyl, (xa) phenoxy, (xi) lower alkoxycarbonyl, (xii) hydroxy, (xiiia) lower alkyl alkoxy or phenyl lower alkoxy having one to one halogen on the phenyl group, (xiv) lower alkyl fluorenyl, (XV) Aminesulfonyl, (xvi) lower alkylthio, (xvii) lower alkylsulfonyl, (xviii) hydroxysulfonyl, (xix a) may have a lower amine group selected from one to two of the following groups Alkyl, lower alkylalkyl, cyclo(C3-C8)alkyl, phenyl, and benzamidine, (XX) morpholinyl montene-based lower alkenyl, (xxi) Alkyl, (xxii) pyrrolyl, (xxiii) pyrazolyl, (xxiv) imidazolyl 5-257 200831498 (XXV) triterpene, (xxvi) deuterium D, (xxvii a) may have one to two ketones Base of the base, (xxviii) morpholinyl, (XXix) thiomorpholinyl, (XXX) lower alkynyl, (xxxi) ring (C3-C8) alkyl, (xxxii) fluorenyl, and (xxxiii) 具有一個酮基及一個低級院基之二氫 吡唑基, (1-4 a) 選自如下之雜環基:吡咯烷基、哌啶基、(xxxiii) a dihydropyrazolyl group having a keto group and a lower substituent, (1-4a) a heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, 噻唑烷基、四氫吡喃基、吡咯基、咪唑基、吡唑基、二氫 口比唑基、吡啶基、二氫吡啶基、四氫嘧啶基、吡嗪基、噻 唑基、噁唑基、異噁唑基、噻吩基、呋喃基、吲哚基、吲 晚啉基、異吲哚啉基、苯並咪唑基、咪唑並吡啶基、喹啉 基、二氫喹啉基、四氫喹啉基、異喹啉基、噌啉基、吲唑 基、喹U惡啉基、苯並三唑基、二氫萘啶基、苯並噻唑基、 二氫苯並噻唑基、二氫苯並噻嗪基、噻吩並吡嗪基、苯並 B惡唑基、二氫苯並螺哩基、二氫苯並π惡曝基、呋喃並卩比略 基、苯並間二氧雜環戊烯基、二氫苯並二氧雜環己烯基、 及苯並噻吩基,其中該雜環基可經選自如下取代基⑴至 (v)、(vi a)、(vii a)、(viii)、(ix a)、(X a)、及(xi)至(xix) 中之一至三個基團取代: (i) 低級垸基’ -258- 200831498 (ϋ) 經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (iii) 低級烷氧基, · (iv) 經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基 (V) 鹵素5 (vi a)在苯基上可具有選自如下之一至三個基團 之苯基:鹵素及經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (vii a)可具有一至三個鹵素之苯基低級烷基,Thiazolidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, dihydroportazolyl, pyridyl, dihydropyridyl, tetrahydropyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, thiazolyl, oxazolyl , isoxazolyl, thienyl, furyl, fluorenyl, oxalinyl, isoindolyl, benzimidazolyl, imidazopyridyl, quinolyl, dihydroquinolinyl, tetrahydroquin Polinyl, isoquinolyl, porphyrinyl, oxazolyl, quinoxalinyl, benzotriazolyl, dihydronaphthyridinyl, benzothiazolyl, dihydrobenzothiazolyl, dihydrobenzo Thiazinyl, thienopyrazinyl, benzoxoxazolyl, dihydrobenzospirobenyl, dihydrobenzoximeoxy, furanoindole, benzodioxole a dihydrobenzodioxanyl group, and a benzothienyl group, wherein the heterocyclic group may be selected from the group consisting of the following substituents (1) to (v), (vi a), (vii a), (viii) Substituting one to three groups of (ix a), (X a), and (xi) to (xix): (i) lower sulfhydryl ' -258- 200831498 (ϋ) lower alkyl substituted by halogen , (iii) lower alkoxy, · (iv) Halogen-substituted lower alkoxy (V) Halogen 5 (vi a) may have a phenyl group selected from one or three of the following groups on the phenyl group: a halogen and a halogen-substituted lower alkyl group, (vii a) a phenyl lower alkyl group having one to three halogens, (viii)低級烷醯基, (ix a) 苯甲醯基, (X a) 在胺基上可具有一至兩個低級烷醯基之胺 基低級烷醯基, (xi) 低級烷硫基, (xii) 吡咯基, (xiii) 酮基, (xiv) 硫酮基,(viii) a lower alkyl fluorenyl group, (ix a) benzhydryl group, (X a) an amine lower alkyl alkano group having one to two lower alkyl fluorenyl groups on the amine group, (xi) a lower alkylthio group, (xii) pyrrolyl, (xiii) keto, (xiv) thioketo, (xv) 胺甲醯基, (xv i) 經基, (xvii) 卩比喃基, (xviii) 噻吩基,及 (xix) 肤喃基, (1-5 a) 在胺基及/或低級烷基上可具有一至兩個選 自如下基團之胺基低級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷醯基、羥 基低級烷基、低級烷氧基羰基、胺甲醯基低級烷基、吲哚 基羰基、苯基(該苯基可具有選自鹵素及低級烷氧基之一 -259- 200831498 至三個基團)、及苯基低級烷氧基羰基, (1-6) 低級烷氧基低級烷基, (1-7 a) 苯甲醯基低級烷基, (1-8 a) 在苯基上可具有選自如下一至三個基團之 苯基低級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基、羥基、鹵素、及 硝基,(xv) Aminomethyl, (xv i), (xvii) fluorenyl, (xviii) thiophenyl, and (xix) methoxy, (1-5 a) in amine and/or lower The alkyl group may have one to two amine-based lower alkyl groups selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkyl sulfonyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, lower alkoxycarbonyl, amine mercapto lower alkyl, hydrazine a carbonyl group, a phenyl group (the phenyl group may have one selected from the group consisting of halogen and lower alkoxy groups -259 to 200831498 to three groups), and a phenyl lower alkoxycarbonyl group, (1-6) lower alkoxy group Lower alkyl, (1-7 a) benzhydryl lower alkyl, (1-8 a) may have a phenyl lower alkyl group selected from one to three groups below the lower alkyl group: lower alkyl, lower Alkoxy, hydroxy, halogen, and nitro, (1-9 a) 在苯基上可具有選自如下一至三個基團之 苯氧基低級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基、鹵素、及氰基 (1-10) 金剛烷基低級烷基, (1_11 a)在苯基上可具有選自如下一至三個基團之 苯基低級烯基:低級烷基、低級烷氧基、經鹵素取代之低 級烷基、經鹵素取代之低級烷氧基、可具有一至兩個低級 烷基之胺基、鹵素、及硝基, (1-12 a)可具有選自如下一至兩個基團之環(C3-C8) 烷基:可具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺基、可具有一至兩個 低級烷基之胺基低級烷基、及可具有選自鹵素及低級烷基 之一至三個基團之苯基, (1-13) 環(C3-C8)烷基低級烷基, (1-14 a)苯硫基低級烷基, (1 -1 5 a)經選自如下雜環基取代之低級烷基:哌啶 基、四氫吡喃基、吡啶基、噻吩基、咪唑基、四唑基、苯 並咪唑基、異吲哚基、噻唑烷基、及吲哚基,其中該雜環 基可具有選自如下之一至三個基團:低級烷基、低級烷氧 -260 - 200831498 基、鹵素、酮基、及硫酮基, (1-16 a)苯基低級烯基,其在低級烯基可具有一至 兩個苯基, (1 = 17) 經選自如下雜環基取代之低級烯基:苯並 間二氧雜環戊烯基、吡啶基、呋喃基、及咪唑基, (1-18) 苯並間二氧雜環戊烯氧基低級烷基, (1-19) 吡啶硫基低級烷基,或(1-9 a) A phenoxy lower alkyl group having at least one group selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a halogen group, and a cyano (1-10) adamantyl group on the phenyl group. The lower alkyl group, (1-11 a) may have a phenyl lower alkenyl group selected from the group consisting of one to three groups on the phenyl group: a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a halogen-substituted lower alkyl group, and a halogen-substituted one. a lower alkoxy group, an amine group having one to two lower alkyl groups, a halogen, and a nitro group, (1-12 a) may have a ring (C3-C8) alkyl group selected from one to two groups as follows: An amine group having one to two lower alkyl groups, an amine group lower alkyl group having one to two lower alkyl groups, and a phenyl group which may have one selected from the group consisting of halogen and lower alkyl groups to three groups, (1-13) a cyclic (C3-C8)alkyl lower alkyl group, (1-14 a) phenylthio lower alkyl group, (1 -1 5 a) is a lower alkyl group substituted with a heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of piperidinyl, Tetrahydropyranyl, pyridyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, tetrazolyl, benzimidazolyl, isodecyl, thiazolidinyl, and fluorenyl, wherein the heterocyclic group may have a One to three groups: lower alkyl, lower alkoxy-260 - 200831498, halogen, keto, and thioketo, (1-16 a) phenyl lower alkenyl, which may have one to two in the lower alkenyl group a phenyl group, (1 = 17) a lower alkenyl group substituted with a heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of benzodioxolyl, pyridyl, furyl, and imidazolyl, (1-18) benzo An iso-dioxolyl lower alkyl group, (1-19) pyridylthio-based lower alkyl, or (1-20 a)可具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺基;以及 (2-1) 氫, (2 - 2 ) 低級院基’ (2-3) 經鹵素取代之低級烷基, (2-4) 低級烯基, (2-5) 低級炔基, (2-6) 低級烷醯基, (2-7) 羥基低級烷基, (2-8) 低級烷氧基低級烷基, (2-9) 環(C3-C8)烷基, (2-10) 環(C3-C8)烷基低級烷基, (2-1 1 a)苯基, (2-12 a)在苯基上可具有選自如下一至三個基團之 苯基低級烷基:可具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺基及苯氧基 (2-13) 四氫呋喃基, -261 - 200831498 (2-14) 經選自呋喃基及吡啶基之雜環基取# &amp; {氏 級烷基, (2-15) 四氫吡喃基,或 (2-16) 低級烷醯氧基低級烷基), 或者Q示如下通式(Π)所示之基團: R21-Α2-(1-20 a) an amine group which may have one to two lower alkyl groups; and (2-1) hydrogen, (2 - 2 ) lower-grade phenyl group (2-3) lower alkyl group substituted by halogen, (2 -4) lower alkenyl, (2-5) lower alkynyl, (2-6) lower alkyl fluorenyl, (2-7) hydroxy lower alkyl, (2-8) lower alkoxy lower alkyl, ( 2-9) Cyclo(C3-C8)alkyl, (2-10) cyclo(C3-C8)alkyl lower alkyl, (2-1 1 a)phenyl, (2-12 a) on phenyl A phenyl lower alkyl group having one to three groups selected from the group consisting of an amine group having one to two lower alkyl groups and a phenoxy (2-13) tetrahydrofuranyl group, -261 - 200831498 (2-14) a heterocyclic group selected from a furyl group and a pyridyl group, # &amp; {alkylalkyl, (2-15) tetrahydropyranyl, or (2-16) lower alkyl alkoxy lower alkyl), or Q A group represented by the following formula (Π): R21-Α2- (其中,-Α2-示低級伸烷基、低級伸烯基、或基團-Α2ι_〇_ A22·,其中 A21及A22係相同或不同,且各示Cl-C5伸烷基(惟 組成A1伸烷基及A2伸烷基之碳原子總數不超過6 );以 及 R2 1示選自如下之含N雜環基:吡咯烷基、咪唑烷基 、哌陡基、六氫嘧D定基、哌嗪基、八氫異卩引哄基、氮雜偏 基(azepanyl )、阿蘇卡基(azocanyl )、氮雜螺壬基、 氮雜螺癸基、二氮雜螺壬基、二氫吡咯基、咪唑基、二氫 Φ 咪唑基、三唑基、二氫三唑基、吡唑基、吡啶基、二氫吡 啶基、嘧啶基、二氫嘧啶基、吡嗪基、二氫吡嗪基、噠嗪 基、四唑基、吲哚基、異吲哚基、吲哚啉基、異吲哚啉基 、六氫異吲哚基、八氫異吲哚基、苯並咪唑基、喹啉基、 異喹啉基、吲唑基、喹唑啉基、二氫喹唑啉基、苯並三唑 基、咔唑基、螺戊烷吲哚啉基、噁唑基、異噁唑基、噁二 唑基、噁唑烷基、異噁唑烷基、噁嗪喃基(oxazinanyl ) 、嗎啉基、苯並噁唑基、二氫苯並噁唑基、苯並噁嗪基、 二氫苯並噁嗪基、苯並噁唑基、苯並噁二唑基、噻唑基、 -262- 200831498 一氫噻唑基、異噻唑基、噻二唑基、二氫噻嗪基、噻唑烷 基、苯並噻唑基、及苯並噻二唑基,其中 R21所不之該含N雜環可經選自如下(1)至(4)、(5 a) 、(6 a)、⑺至(9)、(1〇 a)、⑴ a)、(12)及(13)之一至三 個基團取代: (1) 經鹵素取代或未經取代低級烷基, (2) 低級烯基,(wherein -Α2- is a lower alkylene group, a lower alkylene group, or a group -Α2ι_〇_ A22·, wherein A21 and A22 are the same or different, and each represents a C1-C5 alkyl group (only composition A1) The alkyl group and the alkyl group of the A2 alkyl group have a total number of carbon atoms not exceeding 6); and R2 1 is selected from the group consisting of the following N-containing heterocyclic group: pyrrolidinyl group, imidazolidinyl group, piperidinyl group, hexahydropyrimidine D group, and piperazine. Azinyl, octahydroisoindole, azepanyl, azocanyl, azaphthyl, azaspiro, diazaspyl, dihydropyrrolyl, Imidazolyl, dihydro Φ imidazolyl, triazolyl, dihydrotriazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridyl, dihydropyridyl, pyrimidinyl, dihydropyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, dihydropyrazinyl, anthracene Azinyl, tetrazolyl, fluorenyl, isodecyl, porphyrin, isoindolyl, hexahydroisodecyl, octahydroisodecyl, benzimidazolyl, quinolyl, Isoquinolyl, oxazolyl, quinazolinyl, dihydroquinazolinyl, benzotriazolyl, oxazolyl, spiropentane porphyrin, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxadi Azolyl, oxazolidinyl, heterosexual Alkyl, oxazinanyl, morpholinyl, benzoxazolyl, dihydrobenzoxazolyl, benzoxazinyl, dihydrobenzoxazinyl, benzoxazolyl, benzene And oxadiazolyl, thiazolyl, -262-200831498 monohydrothiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, dihydrothiazinyl, thiazolidinyl, benzothiazolyl, and benzothiadiazolyl, Wherein the N-containing heterocyclic ring which R21 does not have may be selected from the group consisting of (1) to (4), (5 a), (6 a), (7) to (9), (1〇a), (1) a), Substituting one of the 12) and (13) to three groups: (1) a halogen-substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, (2) a lower alkenyl group, (3) 低級烷氧基, (4) 羥基, (5 a) 低級烷醯氧基或苯基低級烷氧基, (6 a) 苯基, (7) 低級烷醯基, (8) 羧基, (9) 低級院氧基鑛基, (10 a) 可具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺甲醯基, (11 a) 苯基低級烷基(其在苯基上可具有一至兩 個低級烷氧基), (12) 酮基,及 (13) 硫酮基)。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項之雜環化合物或其鹽,其中 Q示下式(I)所示之基團: z R12 R”一I--N-A1- 其中,A 1示低級伸院基; -263- 200831498 Z示Ο或S ; R11示 (1 -1) 氫, (1-2) 低級烷基, (1 - 3 a a) 可具有一至兩個鹵素原子之苯基, (l-4aa) 選自吡嗪基及噻吩基之雜環基(其中該雜 環基可經一個低級烷基取代),(3) lower alkoxy, (4) hydroxy, (5 a) lower alkoxy or phenyl lower alkoxy, (6 a) phenyl, (7) lower alkyl fluorenyl, (8) carboxy, (9) a lower-grade oxyalkylene group, (10 a) an amine carbenyl group having one to two lower alkyl groups, (11 a) a phenyl lower alkyl group (which may have one to two lower alkyl groups on the phenyl group) Oxy), (12) keto, and (13) thioketo). 3. A heterocyclic compound or a salt thereof according to claim 2, wherein Q is a group represented by the following formula (I): z R12 R"-I--N-A1- wherein A 1 represents a low-level extension Ordinary; -263- 200831498 Z Ο or S; R11 shows (1 -1) hydrogen, (1-2) lower alkyl, (1 - 3 aa) phenyl which may have one to two halogen atoms, (l -4aa) a heterocyclic group selected from pyrazinyl and thienyl (wherein the heterocyclic group may be substituted by a lower alkyl group), (l-5aa) 在胺基及/或低級烷基上可具有選自如下一 或兩個基團之胺基低級烷基:低級烷基、低級烷醯基、羥 基低級烷基、低級烷氧基羰基、胺甲醯基低級烷基、吲哚 基羰基、苯基(該苯基可具有選自鹵素及低級烷氧基之一 個基團),及苯基低級烷氧基羰基,或者 (l-20a) 可具有一至兩個低級烷基之胺基;以及 R12示 (2-1) 氫,(l-5aa) An amine-based lower alkyl group having one or two groups selected from the group consisting of a lower alkyl group, a lower alkyl sulfonyl group, a lower hydroxy group lower alkyl group, and a lower alkoxy group on the amine group and/or the lower alkyl group. a carbonyl group, an amine carbaryl lower alkyl group, a fluorenyl carbonyl group, a phenyl group (the phenyl group may have a group selected from a halogen and a lower alkoxy group), and a phenyl lower alkoxycarbonyl group, or (l -20a) an amine group having one to two lower alkyl groups; and R12 (2-1) hydrogen, (2-4) 低級烯基, (2-6) 低級烷醯基, (2-7) 羥基低級烷基, (2-8) 低級烷氧基低級烷基,或 (2-9) 環(C3-C8)烷基。 4·如申請專利範圍第2項之雜環化合物或其鹽,其中 Q示如下通式(II )所示之基團: R21—A2- -264- 200831498 (其中,-A2·示低級伸烷基或低級伸烯基;及 R2 1示選自如下之含N雜環基:吡咯烷基、咪唑烷基 、哌啶基、氮雜偏基(azepanyl )、噁唑烷基、及噁嗪喃 基(ox azinanyi),其中 R21所示該含N雜環可經選自如下(1)、(12)及(13)之 一至三個基團取代: (1)經鹵素取代或未經取代烷基,(2-4) lower alkenyl, (2-6) lower alkyl fluorenyl, (2-7) hydroxy lower alkyl, (2-8) lower alkoxy lower alkyl, or (2-9) ring ( C3-C8) alkyl. 4. The heterocyclic compound or a salt thereof according to item 2 of the patent application, wherein Q is a group represented by the following formula (II): R21-A2--264-200831498 (wherein -A2·lower lower alkylene Or an alkenyl group; and R2 1 is an N-containing heterocyclic group selected from the group consisting of pyrrolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, piperidinyl, azepanyl, oxazolidinyl, and oxazine. An ox azinanyi wherein the N-containing heterocyclic ring represented by R21 may be substituted with one or three groups selected from one of the following (1), (12) and (13): (1) a halogen-substituted or unsubstituted alkane base, (12)酮基,及 (13)硫酮基)。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之式(1 )雜環化合物,其 係選自: N-[ 5-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-^基)·戊基卜乙醯胺, N-[5-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-〗·基戊基]_2,4-二氟·苯 甲醯胺, N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基·哌嗪基丁基卜N_環丙基-乙(12) a ketone group, and (13) a thioketone group). 5. A heterocyclic compound of the formula (1) of claim 3, which is selected from the group consisting of: N-[ 5-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine-yl)·penta Benzalamine, N-[5-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine-y-ylpentyl]_2,4-difluoro-benzamide, N-[4 -(4-Benzo[b]thiophen-4-ylpiperazinylbutyl b-N-cyclopropyl-B 5-甲基-吡嗪-2-羧酸[4-(4苯並[b]噻吩-4·基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁 基]-乙基·醯胺, 噻唑-4-羧酸[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩_4_基哌嗪4-基丁基]-乙 基-醯胺, Ν-[4·(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)_丁基]-乙基-乙醯 胺, N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪_;!•基)· 丁基卜N_異丙基-乙 醯胺, -265- 200831498 N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-N-乙基-硫乙 醯胺, N-烯丙基-N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)丁基]-乙 醯胺5及 N-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-N-第三丁基-甲醯胺。5-methyl-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid [4-(4benzo[b]thiophenan-4yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-ethyl decylamine, thiazole-4- Carboxylic acid [4-(4-benzo[b]thiophene-4-ylpiperazin-4-ylbutyl]-ethyl-decylamine, Ν-[4·(4-benzo[b]thiophene-4- Benzyl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-ethyl-acetamide, N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine _;!•)) Keb N-isopropyl-acetamide, -265- 200831498 N-[4-(4-Benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-N-B -thioethylamine, N-allyl-N-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)butyl]-acetamide 5 and N- [4-(4-Benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-N-tert-butyl-formamide. 6.如申請專利範圍第4項之式(1)雜環化合物,其 係選自: 1-[5-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-戊基]-咪唑烷-2-酮 1-[5-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-戊基]-3-甲基-咪唑 烷-2-酮, 1-[5-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-戊基]-吡咯烷-2-酮 1-[5-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-戊基]-吡咯烷-2,5-6. A heterocyclic compound of the formula (1) according to claim 4, which is selected from the group consisting of: 1-[5-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)- Amyl]-imidazolidine-2-one 1-[5-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-pentyl]-3-methyl-imidazolidine-2 -keto, 1-[5-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-pentyl]-pyrrolidin-2-one 1-[5-(4-benzo [b]Thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-pentyl]-pyrrolidine-2,5- 1· [4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4 -基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-氮雜偏 (azepan)-2-酮, 3-[6-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-己基]-噁唑烷-2-酮 3-[4-(4-苯並[13]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-4,4-二甲基-噁唑烷-2-酮, 3-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)-丁基]-4-甲基-噁唑 烷-2-酮, -266- 200831498 3-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4_基-哌嗪-1-基)_ 丁基]_噁唑烷-2-酮 &gt; 1 - [4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪基)_丁基μ吡咯烷-2«酮 1-[4-(4 -苯並[b]_吩-4-基·峨曉-1-基)_丁基]_脈g定-2-酮, 1-[(Ε)-4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基卜丁 ·2·烯基]-3-甲 基-咪唑烷-2_酮,[4-(4-Benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-azapan-2-one, 3-[6-(4- Benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-hexyl]-oxazolidin-2-one 3-[4-(4-benzo[13]thiophen-4-yl-piperazine -1-yl)-butyl]-4,4-dimethyl-oxazolidin-2-one, 3-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1- ))-butyl]-4-methyl-oxazolidin-2-one, -266- 200831498 3-[4-(4-Benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl) _ Butyl]-oxazolidin-2-one&gt; 1 - [4-(4-Benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazinyl)-butylpyrrolidine-2«one 1-[ 4-(4-benzo[b]-phen-4-yl-indole-1-yl)-butyl]- mai g-butan-2-one, 1-[(Ε)-4-(4-benzene And [b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-ylbutan-2-alkenyl]-3-methyl-imidazolidine-2-one, 1-[4-(4 -苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)_ 丁基]_哌啶-2-硫酮 ,及 3-[4-(4-苯並[b]噻吩-4-基-哌嗪-1-基)_丁基]_4_甲基-噁嗤 院-2-酮。 7 · —種藥學組成物,其包括如申請專利範圍第1至6 項中任一項之式(1 )雜環化合物或其鹽做爲活性成分及 藥學上可接受載體。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第7項之藥學組成物,其係用於治 療或預防中樞神經系統病症。 9.如申請專利範圍第8項之藥學組成物,其係用於治 療或預防選自如下之中樞神經系統病症:精神分裂症;執 拗性、頑固性或慢性精神分裂症;情緖性障礙;精神性病 症;情感性病症;第I型燥鬱症;第II型燥鬱症;抑鬱 症;內源性抑鬱症;重症抑鬱症;憂鬱症及執拗性抑鬱症 :情緒不良病症;循環性情感病症;恐慌發作;恐慌症; 廣場恐怖症;社交恐懼症;強迫症;外傷後壓力症;全身 性焦慮症;急性壓力症;歇斯底里症;軀體症狀病症;轉 -267- 2008314981-[4-(4-benzo[b]thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]-piperidin-2-thione, and 3-[4-(4-benzophenone [b]Thiophen-4-yl-piperazin-1-yl)-butyl]_4_methyl-oxan-2-one. A pharmaceutically acceptable composition comprising the heterocyclic compound of the formula (1) or a salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 6 as an active ingredient and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 8. A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 7 for use in the treatment or prevention of a central nervous system disorder. 9. A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 8 which is for use in the treatment or prevention of a central nervous system disorder selected from the group consisting of schizophrenia; persistent, refractory or chronic schizophrenia; emotional disorders; Sexually transmitted disease; affective disorder; type I depression; type II depression; depression; endogenous depression; major depression; depression and obsessive depression: mood disorders; circulatory affective disorder; Attack; panic disorder; square phobia; social phobia; obsessive-compulsive disorder; post-traumatic stress disorder; generalized anxiety disorder; acute stress disorder; hysteria; somatic symptoms; turn-267- 200831498 化性病症;疼痛病症;疑病症;捏造性病症;分裂性病症 ;性功能障礙;性慾病症;性喚醒病症;勃起功能障礙; 厭食症;飽食症;睡眠症;適應病症;酒精濫用;酒精中 毒;藥物成癮;興奮劑中毒;麻醉劑中毒;快感缺乏;醫 師原性快感缺乏;精神或心理原因之快感缺乏;與抑鬱症 有關之快感缺乏;與精神分裂症有關之快感缺乏;精神錯 亂;認知損害;與阿滋海默症有關之認知損害;帕金森氏 症及其它神經變性病症;因阿滋海默症,帕金森氏症及相 關之神經變性病症所致之認知損害;精神分裂症之認知損 害;因執拗性、頑固性或慢性精神分裂症所致之認知損害 ;嘔吐;動暈症;肥胖症;偏頭痛;疼痛;精神障礙;自 閉症;妥瑞氏症;抽搐症;注意力缺乏/過動症;行爲障 礙;及唐氏症。 10·—種製備藥學組成物之方法,其包括將如申請專 利範圍第1至6項中任一項之式(1 )雜環化合物或其鹽 與藥學上可接受之載體混合。 1 1 . 一種如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項之式(1 )雜環化合物或其鹽作爲藥物之用途。 12·—種如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項之式(1 )雜環化合物或其鹽之用途,用作多巴胺D2受體部分激 動劑及/或血清素5-HT2A受體拮抗劑及/或腎上腺素α 1 受體拮抗劑及/或血清素吸收抑制劑及/或血清素再吸收抑 制劑。 1 3 · —種治療或預防中樞神經系統病症之.方法,其包 -268- 200831498Condition; painful condition; suspected condition; fabricated condition; schizophrenic condition; sexual dysfunction; sexual desire disorder; sexual arousal disorder; erectile dysfunction; anorexia; satiation; sleep disorder; adaptation disorder; alcohol abuse; Drug addiction; stimulant poisoning; anesthetic poisoning; lack of pleasure; lack of physician's original pleasure; lack of pleasure of mental or psychological reasons; lack of pleasure associated with depression; lack of pleasure associated with schizophrenia; insanity; Damage; cognitive impairment associated with Alzheimer's disease; Parkinson's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders; cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and related neurodegenerative disorders; schizophrenia Cognitive impairment; cognitive impairment due to obsessive, intractable or chronic schizophrenia; vomiting; motion sickness; obesity; migraine; pain; mental disorder; autism; torren's disease; convulsions; Lack of power/hyperactivity; behavioral disorders; and Down's syndrome. A method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises mixing a heterocyclic compound of the formula (1) or a salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 6 with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. A use of the heterocyclic compound of the formula (1) or a salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 6 as a medicament. 12. Use of a heterocyclic compound or a salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 6 of the patent application, as a partial agonist of dopamine D2 receptor and/or a serotonin 5-HT2A receptor Antagonists and/or adrenergic alpha 1 receptor antagonists and/or serotonin absorption inhibitors and/or serotonin reuptake inhibitors. 1 3 · A method for treating or preventing central nervous system disorders, the package thereof -268- 200831498 含將如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項之式(1 )雜環 化合物或其鹽投服予人類或動物。 m m -269- 200831498 無 ·· 明 說 單 無簡 ituu :赛 為符 圖件 表元 代之 定圖 :指表 圖案代 表本本 代 /-S 定一二 指c C 七 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式:式1A heterocyclic compound of the formula (1) or a salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is administered to a human or an animal. Mm -269- 200831498 无···················———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Please reveal the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: Equation 1 -4--4-
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