200826862 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係為一種於鞋内設有電裝置，並設有自發電 裝置’該自發電裝置提供電力予電裝置產生臭氧、光源、 保溫熱源以及釋出熱量等功用的鞋體之電力產生與應用 裝置。 【先前技術】 技’由於全球平均氣溫的上升，造就了鞋用防臭劑 市場的持績成長，根據packaged Facts的調查顯示，2〇的 年吳國防臭劑市場的規模已經從2004年的18億美金， 以2· 3%的成長率增加至19億美金。惟其生產過程將對環 i兄產生負何，故本專利提案將提供環保、便利、廉價之 替代方案。 按，一般機能性鞋墊達成之方式分為兩種： 一、將其他材料與紡織品混紡（如奈米鞋墊）；200826862 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention provides an electric device in a shoe and is provided with a self-generating device that supplies electric power to the electric device to generate ozone, a light source, and a heat insulating source. A power generation and application device for a shoe body that releases heat and the like. [Prior Art] Technology's growth in the global market for shoes has contributed to the growth of the footwear deodorant market. According to the survey of packaged Facts, the size of the 2nd national defense odorant market has reached 1.8 billion in 2004. The US dollar increased to 1.9 billion US dollars with a growth rate of 2.3%. However, the production process will have a negative impact on the ring brother, so this patent proposal will provide an environmentally friendly, convenient and inexpensive alternative. According to the way, the general functional insoles are divided into two ways: 1. Mixing other materials with textiles (such as nano insoles);
用，再由充電電池供電給鞋子内部的電器 器’或是發光 其中，以電 池儲存電力之限 以電池提供電池達成其他目的 t限，故而必須不斷更換電池 的者，因其受電 以令其可維 5 200826862 因此造成使 言亦是一筆 持運作，惟此種方式由於必須更換電池， 用者的不便，而長期的更換電池對消費者而 不小的費用支出。 產生與應用裝置，可確實解決上述缺點 者更佳的選擇。 由上所述’本案發明人㈣於f用記所所衍生之各 項缺失，經過長期研究實驗’終於完成本件鞋體之電力 進而提供消費Use, and then powered by the rechargeable battery to the electric appliance inside the shoe' or to illuminate it. The battery is used to store the battery. The battery is provided with the battery to achieve other purposes. Therefore, the battery must be replaced continuously because it is powered. Wei 5 200826862 thus caused the speech to be a one-off operation, but this method is inconvenient due to the necessity of replacing the battery, and the long-term replacement of the battery is not a small expense for the consumer. It is a better choice for generating and applying devices that can solve the above disadvantages. According to the above-mentioned inventor (4), the inventor of the case is missing from the various items, and after a long-term research experiment, the power of the shoe body is finally completed and the consumption is provided.
【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係在於提供—種利用人步行時體 重向下壓的力量’給予自發電裝置之壓電元件變形，使 壓電元件釋放出電力，以供應給鞋内的電裝置使用之鞋 體之電力產生與應用裝置。 本發明之次要目的係在於提供一種將壓電元件設置 於彈性恢復體上，使壓電元件可重複釋放電力以供鞋内 的電裝置產生臭氧、光源、保溫熱源以及釋出熱量之鞋體 之電力產生與應用裝置。 本發明之又一目的係在於提供一種可將平時步行之 能量轉換成電能，再利用此電能生成臭氧，並以臭氧達 到殺菌、除臭之效果的鞋體之電力產生與應用裝置。 本發明之再一目的係在於提供一種價格低廉、輕量 化、且免充電之鞋體之電力產生與應用裝置。 200826862 應用裝置，即是在鞋 為達上述目#’本發明所提供之鞋體之電力產生與 内設置電裝置及自發電裝置，藉由 Μχ電#置内之壓電元件受人步行時體重下壓之力量產 生電力，以供電裳置產生臭氧、光源、保溫熱源以及釋 出熱量，藉由臭轰、止、κ , 、虱先源、保溫熱源以及釋出熱量對笋體 進行消菌、除臭、照明、保溫以及降溫等之動作/ 【實施方式】 η 氧原子〇是务與^ -主丄 予凡素中的一個，最穩定的存在方 是兩個氧原子結人而出认备a 。而成的氧氣〇2 ，地球的大氣中約有 20/。的乳乳_ (80%為氮氣N2)c而臭氧是由三個氧原子組 成： '相對於氧氣〇2而言，臭氧…較不穩定的 狀悲，臭氧〇3是非當六 隹吊奋易和其它元素產生反應的產物， 室溫下。，臭氧看起來有點黯淡的藍，且具有臭味，在零 下112 C時會變成淡藍色的液體，在零下19代會凝結成 αΊ &比i氣更容易和其它物質產生氧化反應（僅 次於贶）’它报容易和有機化合物產生氧化作用，因此 常被用於漂白或除鱼、，山# 飞除臭，由於他的毒性（殺菌力）因此也 被用於水或空氣的洁主> m ^ 母之用，藉由高壓放電（尖端放電） 會使空氣中的部份氧氣變成臭氧。 另外Μ電兀件是指物質受機械應力作用時能產生 電£《又電壓作用時能產生機械應力的性質，其實， 7 200826862 所有鐵電材料都可以視為壓電元件，但是反之則不一定 成立。石英便是一個最好的例子，石英是一個报好的壓 電元件但不是鐵電材料。 石英晶片本身為—壓電元件（Piezoelectric material)，利用外電壓加於晶片的兩側產生電場，由於 昼電兀件本身之機械與電性輕合作用，使晶體本身產生 機械變形，由晶體的切割面受到機械應力的作帛，晶體 的兩相對面又會產生一電位差。 而本^月所提供之鞋體之電力產生與應用裝置即是 利用上述兩項技術，再配合控制轉換單元3以穩定電流， 然後整合於鞋子内，使其達到本身可自行產生電力生產 臭氧，進而達到除臭殺菌之其一目的；以下為本發明所 提供之實施例說明： 請參閱圖—至圖四，本發明所提供之鞋體之電力產 生與應用裝置，包括： 自發電裝置1，該自發電裝置！主要係由一彈性恢 復體11所構成’該彈性恢復體u為彈性材質所製成之 形體或封閉體（可為圓形、橢圓形、多邊型或任意形狀， 如圖五、圖六或圖七所示）’且該自復行彈性恢復體U 上覆有壓電元# 12’該壓電元件12會根據電壓產生大 小，而設置-個或二個以上之壓電元件12，㈣復行彈 200826862 性恢復體li ±要係設置於㈣於鞋跟或設計為鞋塾4 (如圖一或圖二所示）； 電裝置2,該電裝置2為臭氧產生裝置（〇z〇nat〇r)、 發光體（luminous bQdy)、致冷器（refrigeratc)r)、係設 置於鞋内’其主要係利用自發電裝置1所提供之電力， 仏八臭氧產生裝置產生微量臭氧，以對鞋内進行消菌除 臭之用，或使其發光體發出光亮，以提供照明之功能， 該發光體再本發明可為發光二極體，以提供使用者穿著 鞋體後，該發光體在夜晚有發光或發亮之顯示作用；當 電裝置2為致冷器時，則可提供使用者穿著鞋體後，該 鞋體具有保溫與保冷效果； 控制轉換單元3，該控制轉換單元3係將自發電裝 置1之壓電元件12受到人體腳底某固定方向外力的作用 時，該壓電元件12内部就產生電極化現象，同時在某兩個 表面上產生符號相反的電位差，此電位差經控制轉換單元3 内部之電荷放大器、測量電路放大以及變換阻抗後就成為 正比於所受外力的電量輸出，而所產生之電位差經轉換 為穩定電流以供電裝置2使用。 本發明所提供之鞋體之電力產生與應用裝置，由於 該自發電裝置1係設内建於鞋跟或設計為鞋墊4，因此當 使用者穿著鞋子走路，藉由使用者行走時的體重下壓， 200826862 對壓電元件12施加壓力，使壓電元件12内部之電偶極 矩會隨材質之壓縮而變短，此時壓電元件丨2内為抵抗此 種趨勢，將產生電位差以保持原狀態，此時，該控制轉 換單7L 3將電位差轉換為穩定電流，並將穩定電流提供 電液置2々電裝置2經由電流驅動後，以提供消菌、 除臭、照明、保溫以及降溫等作用。 另外，請參閱圖八，由於該彈性恢復體u係由彈性 材質所製成之形體或封閉體，因此，使用者穿著設有本 發明所提供之鞋體之電力產生與應用裝置之鞋子行走， 當腳下壓踏地時，藉由體重壓迫設於彈性恢復體11上所 設之壓電元件12,即可使壓電元件12變形產生電壓，而 當腳向上抬時，該彈性恢復體U則藉由本身彈力帶動壓 電元件12回復原狀，因此藉由使用者行走時不斷重複抬 腿、踏地的動作，而可使自發電裝置1不斷的產生電壓， 以供控制轉換單元3將電壓轉成穩定電流供臭樣產生裝 置2不間斷的生成臭氧，故，無需如習用技術一般必須 不斷更換電池，因為本發明所提供之鞋内自發電臭氧生 成裝置，本身即可自動產生電力供自身使用，再者，亦 由於本發明無需裝設電池，故其體積較小，而使用者也 不必再另行花費購買電池之費用。 請再參閱圖九，為本發明其自發電裝置1之另一實 200826862 施示意圖’該自發電裝置1係於彈性恢復體11及壓電元 件1 2上開設有通孔111，1 21，以提供壓電元件1 2受力後 表面產生電位差，同時經由設置於鞋内的彈性恢復體驅 動氣流，使鞋内外的空氣交換，而鞋内外換氣的目的就 是要除去鞋内的污濁空氣，並調節溫度、濕度和調節感 覺等效果，如此，當電裝置2為臭氧產生裝置時，更可 進一步驅使鞋内空氣的流動，以達更加效果。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一為本發明鞋體之電力產生裝置設置於鞋跟之 示意圖； 圖二為本發明鞋體之電力產生裝置設置於鞋墊内 之示意圖； 圖三為自發電裝置另一實施例之示意圖； 圖四為本發明之電力產生與應用裝置其電路示意 圖； 圖五為彈性恢復體之侧面剖視圖； 圖六為彈性恢復體第一實施例之側面剖視圖； 圖七為彈性恢復體第二實施例之侧面剖視圖； 圖八為彈性恢復體動作狀態示意圖； 圖九為本發明其自發電裝置之另一實施示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11 200826862 1自發電裝置 11彈性恢復體 111通孔 12壓電元件 121通孔 2電裝置 3控制轉換單元 4鞋塾SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of force that uses a force that a person presses down when walking to give a self-generating device deformation, so that the piezoelectric element releases power to supply electricity to the shoe. The power generation and application device of the shoe body used by the device. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a shoe body in which a piezoelectric element is disposed on an elastic recovery body such that the piezoelectric element can repeatedly discharge electric power for generating electric ozone, a light source, a heat insulating source, and a heat release device in the electric device in the shoe. Power generation and application devices. Another object of the present invention is to provide an electric power generation and application device for a shoe body which can convert the energy of walking normally into electric energy, and then use the electric energy to generate ozone and achieve the effect of sterilization and deodorization by ozone. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a power generation and application device for a shoe body that is inexpensive, lightweight, and free of charge. 200826862 Application device, that is, the power generating device and the self-generating device and the self-generating device for the shoe body provided by the shoe in the above-mentioned article, the weight of the piezoelectric element in the device is taken by the walking body The force of the depression produces electricity, which generates ozone, light source, heat source and heat release, and sterilizes the bamboo shoots by smear, stop, κ, 虱, source, heat source and heat release. Actions such as deodorization, lighting, heat preservation, and cooling [Embodiment] η Oxygen atom 〇 is one of the main and the main 丄 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , a. Oxygen 〇 2, about 20 / 20 in the Earth's atmosphere. The milk _ (80% is nitrogen N2) c and the ozone is composed of three oxygen atoms: 'relative to oxygen 〇 2, ozone ... more unstable sorrow, ozone 〇 3 is not when the six 隹 奋A product that reacts with other elements at room temperature. Ozone looks a bit bleak blue and has an odor. It will turn into a pale blue liquid at minus 112 C, and will condense into αΊ & in the next 19th generation. It is easier to react with other substances than i. It is easy to oxidize with organic compounds, so it is often used for bleaching or removing fish, and it is used for deodorization. Because of its toxicity (bactericidal power), it is also used for water or air cleaning. The main > m ^ mother uses a high-voltage discharge (tip discharge) to turn some of the oxygen in the air into ozone. In addition, the electric pick-up element refers to the property that the material can generate electricity when it is subjected to mechanical stress. In fact, all the ferroelectric materials can be regarded as piezoelectric elements, but vice versa. Established. Quartz is the best example. Quartz is a good piezoelectric component but not a ferroelectric material. The quartz wafer itself is a piezoelectric element. The external voltage is applied to both sides of the wafer to generate an electric field. Due to the mechanical and electrical cooperation of the electric component itself, the crystal itself is mechanically deformed. The cutting surface is subjected to mechanical stress, and a potential difference is generated on the opposite sides of the crystal. The power generation and application device of the shoe body provided by the present month utilizes the above two technologies, and then cooperates with the control conversion unit 3 to stabilize the current, and then integrates into the shoe to achieve the self-generated electric power to produce ozone. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a power generation and application device for the shoe body provided by the present invention, including: a self-generating device 1, The self-generating device! Mainly composed of an elastic recovery body 11 'The elastic recovery body u is a shape or an enclosure made of an elastic material (can be circular, elliptical, polygonal or arbitrary, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6 or Figure) 7)) and the self-recovering elastic recovery body U is covered with a piezoelectric element #12'. The piezoelectric element 12 is sized according to a voltage, and one or more piezoelectric elements 12 are provided, (4) The bullet 200826862 sexual restoration body li ± should be set on (4) on the heel or designed as shoe last 4 (as shown in Figure 1 or Figure 2); electrical device 2, the electrical device 2 is an ozone generating device (〇z〇nat 〇r), luminous bQdy, refrigerator (r), is installed in the shoe's main use of the power provided by the self-generating device 1, and the 臭氧8 ozone generating device generates trace ozone, The shoe is used for sterilization or deodorization, or the illuminator is illuminated to provide illumination. The illuminator can be a light-emitting diode to provide a user with a shoe body. At night, there is a display function of illuminating or illuminating; when the electric device 2 is a chiller After the user wears the shoe body, the shoe body has the effects of heat preservation and cold preservation; and the control conversion unit 3 controls the piezoelectric element 12 of the self-generating device 1 to be subjected to a fixed external force of the human foot. An electric polarization phenomenon occurs inside the piezoelectric element 12, and a potential difference of opposite signs is generated on a certain two surfaces. This potential difference is proportional to the charge amplifier, the measurement circuit, and the impedance after the control conversion unit 3 is internalized. The electric power is output by the external force, and the generated potential difference is converted into a steady current to be used by the power supply device 2. The power generation and application device of the shoe body provided by the present invention, since the self-generating device 1 is built in the heel or designed as the insole 4, when the user walks in the shoes, the user walks under the weight Pressure, 200826862 applies pressure to the piezoelectric element 12, so that the electric dipole moment inside the piezoelectric element 12 becomes shorter as the material is compressed. At this time, the piezoelectric element 丨2 is resistant to such a tendency, and a potential difference is generated to maintain In the original state, at this time, the control conversion unit 7L 3 converts the potential difference into a stable current, and supplies the stable current to the electro-hydraulic device. The electric device 2 is driven by the current to provide sterilization, deodorization, illumination, heat preservation and cooling. And so on. In addition, referring to FIG. 8 , since the elastic recovery body u is a shape or an enclosure made of an elastic material, the user wears the power of the shoe body provided with the present invention to generate and walk the shoes of the application device. When the foot is pressed against the ground, the piezoelectric element 12 is deformed by the weight of the piezoelectric element 12 provided on the elastic recovery body 11, and the elastic element U is deformed when the foot is lifted up. The self-generating device 1 continuously generates a voltage for the control conversion unit 3 to turn the voltage by continuously lifting the leg and stepping on the ground while the user is walking. The stable current supply odor-generating device 2 generates ozone continuously, so that it is not necessary to continuously replace the battery as in the conventional technology, because the self-generated ozone generating device provided by the present invention can automatically generate electric power for its own use. Moreover, since the present invention does not require a battery, it is small in size, and the user does not have to pay for the battery separately. Please refer to FIG. 9 again, which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the self-generating device 1 of the present invention. The self-generating device 1 is provided with a through hole 111, 121 in the elastic recovery body 11 and the piezoelectric element 1 2 to Providing the piezoelectric element 12 to generate a potential difference on the surface, and driving the airflow through the elastic recovery body disposed in the shoe to exchange air inside and outside the shoe, and the purpose of ventilation inside and outside the shoe is to remove the dirty air in the shoe, and The effects of temperature, humidity, and feeling of adjustment are adjusted. Thus, when the electric device 2 is an ozone generating device, the flow of air in the shoe can be further driven to achieve a more effective effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a power generating device of a shoe body of the present invention disposed on a heel; FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a power generating device of the shoe body of the present invention disposed in the insole; FIG. Figure 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of the power generation and application device of the present invention; Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the elastic recovery body; Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the elastic recovery body; Figure 7 is an elastic recovery body 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the second embodiment; FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the operation state of the elastic recovery body; [Main component symbol description] 11 200826862 1 Self-generating device 11 Elastic recovery body 111 through hole 12 Piezoelectric element 121 through hole 2 Electric device 3 Control conversion unit 4 shoe last