200826381 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種電子裝置之插卡結構,尤其是有關一種 能防誤取卡片且自動退出卡片之電子裝置之插卡結構。 【先前技術】 現階段為使筆記型電腦與手機更易於結合,故筆記型 電腦已設計有能將手機之SIM卡直接插置的空間,以便使 得筆記型電腦可藉由手機進行上網、通話、甚至結合兩者 之通訊錄等多功能之設計,關於上述此等設計,目前市面 上提出如下設計方式,請參閱第1A圖及第1B圖,即是目 前先前技術具有上述通訊功能之筆記型電腦,此筆記型電 腦P10上之電腦殼體P11上設置有顯示幕P12及鍵盤P13 等標準配備,而此電腦殼體P11之頂面還設置有SIM卡置 放槽P20,當然也有將SIM卡置放槽P20開設於電腦殼體 P11之側壁或底面設計之方式,以供放置SIM卡P21,再者, SIM卡置放槽P20之結構包括有一凹部P22,恰可放置一先 前技術GSM通訊系統所使用之SIM卡P21,且凹部P22還 設有一保護蓋P24覆蓋於凹部P22上,用以將SIM卡P21 確實固定壓合於凹部P22内,但此種sim卡P21與其SIM 卡置放槽P20之配置方式,卻易導致若當使用者因疏忽未 將筆記型電腦完成關機斷電程序前,便立即將SIM卡P21 取出,將造成SIM卡P21之永久損壞,且卡p21位於 其SIM卡置放槽P20之結構中欲取出還需先移除覆蓋之保 護蓋P24,且由於埋設於SIM卡置放槽p2〇中,如無工具 5 200826381 時單只以手工不僅不便也不易取出,更易造成SIM卡P21 之取出過程電性連接表面不斷磨損。 因此為解決上述先前技術SIM卡P21於筆記型電腦P10 之配置結構之劣勢且容易誤取等缺失,所以如何重新設計 一種可攜式電子裝置具有自動退除非熱插拔式之插卡結 構,其係為具有防止誤取而損壞及提昇正常取出程序之便 利性及容易度,即為本發明人研發之標的。 【發明内容】 鑑於上述先前技術之問題,本發明係一種電子裝置之 插卡結構,用以解決SIM卡於筆記型電腦之配置結構易誤 取而損壞之問題,同時也改善SIM卡取出程序之容易度及 便利性不佳之缺失。 為達上述之目的,本發明係提出一種電子裝置之插卡 結構,其包含凹設於電子裝置之容置槽、蓋合於前述容置 槽之第一蓋體、容置槽之壁面内凹形成之卡槽、樞設於電 子裝置之第二蓋體及設置於第二蓋體之推頂件,此第二蓋 體係還樞轉於蓋合位置與退卡位置之間,當一卡片插置於 卡槽後,將第二蓋體枢轉至蓋合位置,使卡片位於卡槽之 插置位置與電子裝置呈電性連接狀態,且第一蓋體蓋合於 容置槽後,便卡掣第二蓋體使其無法旋開而不至任意取出 卡片,反之當移開第一蓋體後,將第二蓋體自蓋合位置樞 轉至退卡位置時,推頂件係推抵卡片自插置位置移出而能 便利取出卡片。 藉由上述電子裝置之插卡結構,其因具有以第一蓋體 6 200826381 卡掣第二蓋體防止第二蓋體任意打開之機制,故能防止熱 插拔式卡片誤取出之狀況,又當此第一蓋體為一供電元件 取代時,或一供電裝置包含第一蓋體,同樣能以供電元件 卡掣第二蓋體防止第二蓋體任意打開之機制,杜絕電子裝 置未正常於關機狀態,便將非熱插拔式之卡片誤取出,而 造成卡片永久損壞,前述非熱插拔式之卡片例如SIΜ卡, 將導致其損壞而使内存資料毁損,再者,透過蓋體分別樞 轉於退卡位置或蓋合位置時,將卡片分別頂離卡槽取出或 覆蓋推收於卡槽中,藉以提升卡片取出之容易度及便利性 及確保卡片呈電性連接運作狀態。 為使對本發明的目的、構造特徵及其功能有進一步的 了解,茲配合相關實施例及圖式詳細說明如下: 【實施方式】 請參閱第2圖及第3圖,此即為本發明所提供之一種 電子裝置之插卡結構,其係用以提供一卡片20插置,前述 電子裝置1可為但不限於筆記型電腦、桌上型電腦、行動 電話、手持式電腦或是個人數位助理,此電子裝置之插卡 結構10之第一實施例係包含一容置槽11、一第一蓋體12、 一卡槽13及一第二蓋體14,此容置槽11係凹設於電子裝 置1,而第一蓋體12係蓋合於上述容置槽11,再者,請參 閱第4Α圖及第4Β圖,上述卡槽13係自上述容置槽11之 壁面内凹形成,且能提供前述卡片20插置於一插置位置 S1,此處所指的插置位置S1即為卡片20位於完全插入狀 態之位置並能與電子裝置1呈電性連接之位置,如此將使 200826381 得電子裝置1可作有關存取卡片内的資料,例如作為使用 者基本資料或身分之驗證判讀、收話及發話之基礎。 請再參閱第2圖及第3圖,又因第二蓋體14係樞設於 電子裝置1並樞轉於一蓋合位置Ml與一退卡位置M2之 間,故當第一蓋體12蓋合於容置槽11時,此第一蓋體12 卡掣上述第二蓋體14於蓋合位置Ml,即是此第二蓋體14 具有一卡抵部141,此卡抵部141係朝容置槽11延伸並於 第一蓋體12蓋合於容置槽11時,受第一蓋體12之卡掣而 使第二蓋體14位於蓋合位置Ml,此時卡片20位於插置位 置S1時係與電子裝置1形成如上所述之電性連接狀態,也 因第二蓋體14受限於第一蓋體12之卡掣,故第二蓋體14 即不可能於第一蓋體12呈蓋合狀態時樞轉開來,當然卡片 20便無法任意取出。 請續參閱第4A圖、第5A圖及第5B圖,此電子裝置之 插卡結構10還包含一推頂件15,其係設置於第二蓋體14, 又當上述第二蓋體14自蓋合位置Ml樞轉至退卡位置M2(如 第5C圖所示)時,推頂件15係推抵此卡片20自插置位置 S1移出,即是卡片20由完全插入狀態之位置移出而不與 電子裝置1呈電性連接之位置,當然此時也就無法使電子 裝置1進行有關如上述之存取卡片20内的資料作業,更具 體而言,係當第二蓋體14自蓋合位置Ml枢轉至退卡位置 M2之路徑過程時,推頂件15便已能於呈開始推抵此卡片 20自插置位置S1移出,如第5B圖所示,再者,此電子裝 置之插卡結構10更包含至少一導引片16及至少一彈片17 8 200826381 設置於卡槽13,或者上述至少一彈片17係能跨接於導引 片16,因而導引片16與彈片17係分別能導引卡片20進 入並插置於卡槽13及壓抵卡片20於插置位置S1。 請參閱第4B圖及第5A圖,上述第二蓋體14樞設於電 子裝置1,係因第二蓋體14具有至少一夾固部142,較佳 之方式係朝容置槽11延伸至少一夾固部142,而電子裝置 1形成一穿孔18供穿設一轉軸181,較佳之方式係相對夾 固部142而形成且位於卡槽13上方,以供夾固部142夾持 轉軸181,進而第二蓋體14能枢轉於蓋合位置Ml與退卡 位置M2 (如第5C圖所示)之間,另外,請再參閱第4A圖, 第二蓋體14還包含至少一卡勾部143,較佳之方式係朝卡 槽13二側延伸,並於第一蓋體12蓋合於容置槽11時,卡 固於卡槽13使第二蓋體14位於蓋合位置Ml。 再者,請參閱第6圖,承襲上述電子裝置之插卡結構, 此電子裝置之插卡結構10第二實施例係還能具有一容置 於上述容置槽11之供電元件30,且提供電源予上述電子 裝置1供其運作,而第一蓋體12可為但不限於自供電元件 30之外殼所延伸而成,故同樣當供電元件30位於容置槽 11時,其覆蓋於其上之第一蓋體12係同樣能卡掣第二蓋 體14於蓋合位置Ml,達到限制第二蓋體14不可能於第一 蓋體12呈蓋合狀態時樞轉開來,且即使第一蓋體12未呈 蓋合狀態,也由於供電元件30容置於容置槽11,而能收 擋止第二蓋體14樞轉開來而任意取出卡片20之功效,又 當上述第二蓋體14自蓋合位置Ml樞轉至退卡位置M2時, 9 200826381 推頂件15係推頂此卡片20自插置位置S1移出,此時電子 裝置1之供電元件30已先移除而呈關機狀態,故卡片20 取出便無損壞之事。 另外,又再承襲上述電子裝置之插卡結構,請參閱第 7圖,此電子裝置之插卡結構10第三實施例,其第一蓋體 12係能只由一供電元件30取代而直接容置於容置槽11 中,即是此電子裝置1不需或無配置有第一蓋體12,此供 電元件30 —樣係用以提供電源予上述電子裝置1供其運 作,故也同樣如上所述之作動方式當供電元件30位於容置 槽11時,其係卡掣第二蓋體14於蓋合位置Ml,防止第二 蓋體14轉開而任意取出卡片,又當供電元件30移出時, 係能同樣藉由第二蓋體14自蓋合位置Ml枢轉至退卡位置 M2時,推頂件15係推抵此卡片20自插置位置S1移出, 係為電子裝置1已呈關機狀態,故卡片20不至損壞。 上述之供電元件30係為一電池,又卡片20係能為一 於電子裝置1為關機狀態(即是將上述供電元件30取出斷 電於電子裝置1運作)進行插拔之卡片20,此即為非熱插 拔式之卡片或係為一用戶身份識別卡(Subscriber Identity Module, SIM卡),另或者卡片20係為一熱插拔 式卡片。 雖然本發明以較佳實施例揭露於上,然其並非用以限 定本發明,任何熟習此項技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神 和範圍内,當可做些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護 範圍當視後附之申請範圍所界定者為準。 10 200826381 【圖式簡單說明】 第1A圖係先前技術具有通訊功能之筆記型電腦示意圖; 第1B圖係第1A圖先前技術筆記型電腦之通訊功能局部放 大不意圖, 第2圖係本發明電子裝置之插卡結構第一實施例示意圖; 第3圖係本發明電子裝置之插卡結構呈蓋合狀態示意圖; 第4A圖係本發明電子裝置之插卡結構呈退卡狀態示意圖; 第4B圖係第4A圖電子裝置之插卡結構A處之局部放大示 意圖; 第5A圖至第5C圖係本發明電子裝置之插卡結構作動剖面 不意圖, 第6圖係本發明電子裝置之插卡結構第二實施例示意圖; 以及 第7圖係本發明電子裝置之插卡結構第三實施例示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (先前技術) P10 筆記型電腦 P11 電腦殼體 P12 顯示幕 P13 鍵盤 P20 SIM卡置放槽 P21 SIM 卡 P22 凹部 P24 保護蓋 11 200826381 (本發明) 1 電子裝置 10 電子裝置之插卡結構 11 容置槽 12 第一蓋體 13 卡槽 14 第二蓋體 141 卡抵部 142 夾固部 143 卡勾部 15 推頂件 16 導引片 17 彈片 18 孔洞 181 轉軸 20 卡片 30 供電元件 S1 插置位置 Ml 蓋合位置 M2 退卡位置200826381 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a card structure of an electronic device, and more particularly to a card structure for an electronic device capable of preventing an error in taking a card and automatically withdrawing the card. [Prior Art] At this stage, in order to make the notebook computer and the mobile phone easier to integrate, the notebook computer has been designed with a space for directly inserting the SIM card of the mobile phone, so that the notebook computer can be connected to the Internet via the mobile phone. Even with the multi-functional design such as the address book of the two, regarding the above design, the following design methods are currently proposed on the market, please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, which is a notebook computer with the above-mentioned communication function in the prior art. The computer case P11 on the notebook computer P10 is provided with a standard display such as a display screen P12 and a keyboard P13, and the top surface of the computer case P11 is also provided with a SIM card slot P20, and of course, the SIM card is placed. The slot P20 is formed on the side wall or the bottom surface of the computer casing P11 for placing the SIM card P21. Further, the structure of the SIM card slot P20 includes a recess P22 for placing a prior art GSM communication system. The SIM card P21 is used, and the recess P22 is further provided with a protective cover P24 covering the recess P22 for positively fixing the SIM card P21 into the recess P22, but the SIM card P21 and its SIM card are used. The configuration of the placement slot P20 is likely to cause the SIM card P21 to be removed immediately after the user has inadvertently removed the notebook from the power-off procedure, which will cause permanent damage to the SIM card P21, and the card p21 is located. In the structure of the SIM card slot P20, the cover cover P24 needs to be removed first, and since it is buried in the SIM card slot p2, if there is no tool 5 200826381, it is not only inconvenient to handle by hand. When taken out, it is more likely to cause wear and tear on the electrical connection surface of the SIM card P21. Therefore, in order to solve the disadvantages of the configuration of the prior art SIM card P21 in the notebook computer P10 and the misunderstanding, etc., how to redesign a portable electronic device with an automatic retractable hot plug type card structure, It is the subject of research and development by the inventors that it is convenient and easy to prevent damage by mistake and to improve the normal removal procedure. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems of the prior art, the present invention is a card structure of an electronic device, which is used to solve the problem that the configuration of the SIM card in the notebook computer is easily misused and damaged, and also improves the SIM card removal program. The lack of ease and convenience. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a card structure for an electronic device, which comprises a recessed recess in the electronic device, a first cover body covering the receiving slot, and a wall surface of the receiving groove. a card slot formed, a second cover body pivoted on the electronic device, and an ejector member disposed on the second cover body, the second cover system also pivoting between the cover position and the card retracting position, when a card is inserted After being placed in the card slot, the second cover is pivoted to the cover position, so that the card is placed in the position of the card slot and electrically connected to the electronic device, and the first cover is covered in the receiving slot, The second cover of the cassette can not be unscrewed without arbitrarily taking out the card, and when the second cover is pivoted to the retracted position after the first cover is removed, the ejector pushes The card is removed from the insertion position to facilitate the removal of the card. The card structure of the electronic device has a mechanism for preventing the second cover from being arbitrarily opened by the first cover 6 200826381, so that the hot plug card can be prevented from being taken out by mistake. When the first cover body is replaced by a power supply component, or a power supply device includes the first cover body, the second cover body can be locked by the power supply component to prevent the second cover body from being arbitrarily opened, thereby preventing the electronic device from being abnormal. When the power is turned off, the non-hot plug-in card is mistakenly removed, and the card is permanently damaged. The non-hot plug-in card, such as the SI card, will cause damage to the memory data, and then, through the cover respectively. When pivoting to the card retracting position or the closing position, the card is removed from the card slot or covered and pushed into the card slot, thereby improving the ease and convenience of the card removal and ensuring that the card is electrically connected. In order to further understand the objects, structural features and functions of the present invention, the related embodiments and the drawings are described in detail as follows: [Embodiment] Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, which is provided for the present invention. The card structure of the electronic device is used for providing a card 20, and the electronic device 1 can be, but not limited to, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, a mobile phone, a handheld computer or a personal digital assistant. The first embodiment of the card structure 10 of the electronic device includes a receiving slot 11, a first cover 12, a card slot 13 and a second cover 14. The receiving slot 11 is recessed in the electronic device. The first cover 12 is attached to the accommodating groove 11 , and the fourth and fourth drawings are formed by recessing the wall 13 of the accommodating groove 11 and The card 20 can be inserted into an insertion position S1, where the insertion position S1 is the position where the card 20 is in the fully inserted state and can be electrically connected to the electronic device 1, so that 200826381 will be obtained. The electronic device 1 can be used for accessing the card. The material, for example, serves as the basis for the interpretation, receipt, and utterance of the user's basic information or identity. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 again. Since the second cover 14 is pivotally disposed on the electronic device 1 and pivoted between a cover position M1 and a card withdrawal position M2, the first cover 12 is used. When the accommodating groove 11 is closed, the first cover 12 is latched to the cover position M1, that is, the second cover 14 has a latching portion 141. When the first cover 12 is closed to the receiving groove 11 , the second cover 14 is located at the closing position M1 by the first cover 12 , and the card 20 is inserted. When the position S1 is set, the electrical connection state with the electronic device 1 is formed as described above, and since the second cover 14 is limited by the jam of the first cover 12, the second cover 14 is impossible to be the first. When the lid body 12 is in the closed state, it is pivoted open, and of course, the card 20 cannot be arbitrarily taken out. Referring to FIG. 4A, FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B , the card structure 10 of the electronic device further includes an ejector member 15 disposed on the second cover 14 and the second cover 14 When the closing position M1 is pivoted to the ejecting position M2 (as shown in FIG. 5C), the ejector member 15 pushes the card 20 out of the insertion position S1, that is, the card 20 is removed from the fully inserted position. The position of the electronic device 1 is not electrically connected to the electronic device 1, and of course, the electronic device 1 cannot perform the data processing in the access card 20 as described above, and more specifically, when the second cover 14 is self-covered. When the position M1 is pivoted to the path of the card withdrawal position M2, the ejector member 15 can be pushed out of the card 20 from the insertion position S1, as shown in FIG. 5B, and further, the electronic device The card structure 10 further includes at least one guiding piece 16 and at least one elastic piece 17 8 200826381 disposed on the card slot 13 , or the at least one elastic piece 17 can be bridged to the guiding piece 16 , and thus the guiding piece 16 and the elastic piece 17 The card 20 can be guided into and inserted into the card slot 13 and pressed against the card 20 at the insertion position S1. Referring to FIG. 4B and FIG. 5A , the second cover 14 is pivotally mounted on the electronic device 1 , because the second cover 14 has at least one clamping portion 142 , and preferably extends at least one toward the receiving slot 11 . The clamping portion 142 is formed, and the electronic device 1 defines a through hole 18 for inserting a rotating shaft 181. Preferably, the electronic device 1 is formed opposite to the clamping portion 142 and located above the card slot 13 for the clamping portion 142 to clamp the rotating shaft 181. The second cover 14 can be pivoted between the cover position M1 and the card withdrawal position M2 (as shown in FIG. 5C). In addition, please refer to FIG. 4A. The second cover 14 further includes at least one hook portion. 143. Preferably, the second cover 14 is located at the cover position M1 when the first cover 12 is closed to the receiving slot 11 and is locked to the receiving slot 11. In addition, referring to FIG. 6 , the card structure of the electronic device is inherited. The second embodiment of the card structure 10 of the electronic device can further have a power supply component 30 received in the receiving slot 11 and provided. The power supply is supplied to the electronic device 1 for operation, and the first cover 12 can be, but not limited to, extended from the outer casing of the power supply component 30. Therefore, when the power supply component 30 is located in the receiving slot 11, the power supply component 30 is covered thereon. The first cover 12 can also lock the second cover 14 at the cover position M1, and it is impossible to restrict the second cover 14 from pivoting when the first cover 12 is in the closed state, and even if A cover body 12 is not in a closed state, and since the power supply element 30 is received in the accommodating groove 11, the second cover body 14 can be pivoted to arbitrarily remove the card 20, and the second When the cover 14 is pivoted from the cover position M1 to the card release position M2, 9 200826381, the ejector member 15 pushes the card 20 out of the insertion position S1, and the power supply component 30 of the electronic device 1 is removed first. It is turned off, so the card 20 is removed without damage. In addition, the card structure of the electronic device is further referred to. Referring to FIG. 7, the third embodiment of the card structure 10 of the electronic device can directly replace the first cover 12 by a power supply component 30. The first cover 12 is disposed in the accommodating slot 11 , that is, the electronic component 1 is configured to provide power to the electronic device 1 for operation, and thus is also the same as above. When the power supply component 30 is located in the accommodating slot 11, the second cover 14 is locked in the cover position M1, the second cover 14 is prevented from being turned away, and the card is arbitrarily taken out, and when the power supply component 30 is removed. When the second cover 14 is pivoted from the cover position M1 to the card release position M2, the ejector member 15 is pushed against the card 20 from the insertion position S1, so that the electronic device 1 has been presented. The card is turned off, so the card 20 is not damaged. The power supply component 30 is a battery, and the card 20 can be a card 20 that is inserted and removed when the electronic device 1 is turned off (that is, the power supply component 30 is taken out and powered off by the electronic device 1). The card that is not hot-swappable is a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM card), or the card 20 is a hot-swappable card. Although the present invention has been disclosed in its preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and it is to be understood that those skilled in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection of the invention is subject to the definition of the scope of the application. 10 200826381 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of a notebook computer with a communication function in the prior art; FIG. 1B is a partial amplification of the communication function of the prior art notebook computer in FIG. 1A, and FIG. 2 is an electronic diagram of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state in which the card structure of the electronic device of the present invention is in a closed state; FIG. 4A is a schematic view showing a card-removing state of the electronic device of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 4A is a partial enlarged view of the card structure A of the electronic device; FIGS. 5A to 5C are diagrams showing the action structure of the card structure of the electronic device of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a card structure of the electronic device of the present invention; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of a card structure of an electronic device of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] (Prior technology) P10 Notebook computer P11 Computer case P12 Display screen P13 Keyboard P20 SIM card slot P21 SIM card P22 Recess P24 Protective cover 11 200826381 (Invention) 1 Electronic device 10 Electronic device Card structure 11 accommodating groove 12 first cover 13 card slot 14 second cover 141 snap portion 142 nip portion 143 hook portion 15 ejector member 16 guide piece 17 spring piece 18 hole 181 shaft 20 card 30 power supply Component S1 insertion position Ml cover position M2 withdrawal position