.200826133 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是一種改善電機監測糸統的方法與控制器，特別是 種在不中斷電源供應的狀態下， 開關上的技術。 【先前技術】 外加一組輔助感測裝置在無熔絲 電機系統為了防止不正常電流過負載的意外，在許多配電回 路中都會裝設無熔絲開關（No-Fuse Breaker，簡稱NFB ;有時候 被稱為 Molded Case Circuit Breaker，簡稱 MCCB ;或 Mini-BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and a controller for improving a motor monitoring system, and more particularly to a switch on a switch without interrupting power supply. [Prior Art] Adding a set of auxiliary sensing devices in the fuseless motor system In order to prevent accidents of abnormal current overload, a no-fuse breaker (NFB) is sometimes installed in many distribution circuits (sometimes referred to as NFB; sometimes Known as Molded Case Circuit Breaker, referred to as MCCB; or Mini-
CircuitBreaker，簡稱MCB)，除了作為該分區電路回路的電源 供應開關外，另一主要作用就是當該分區回路產生過電流 (0VERCURRENT)時，立即會跳脫，切斷電源，以防止大量電流漏 失或控制器或用電設備燒毁。在電機系統中，當系統突然斷電時 能即時判斷是某一分區電路回路供應上出現異常是必要的。嬖如 本國申請案號080210745「保護電驛斷線檢出裝置」，其係在保 濩電驛之常開接點之兩端間，並接一可產生載波高頻信號輸出之 發化部。練㈣線路之另輯又緖跳脫動作電源細脫線圈 的兩端點間，再並接-受信部之輸人端，藉發信部之載波信號經 由保護電驛之連接線載送至受信部。受信部在正常系統狀態下令 -指示燈亮以判斷線路之正常，而#線路斷_，載波信號無法 傳遞至受信部，令指示燈熄滅使警示裝置動作。 8 ,200826133 電機電路祕巾’裝設無轉開.主要的目的，是不管回 路有產生故障電流或過載電流，都能即時跳脫（贈）斷電以 免產生更大的危險。顯然人為操作切開⑽）或無簡開關跳脫， 都會導致電路不通電。因此當電機電路紐斷電後，在遠距控管 中心的控管人員，無法觸斷電顧是無轉關被正常人為的 切開⑽），献因為電路過載或轉造成無熔絲_跳脫而斷 電。另外’無賴_的職魏是不是良好，必歡械在必 要時測試’來確絲齡全，聰如何雜輕職触絲開關， 也是一個值得一併研究的問題。 無論如何，電機電路系統中震設無熔絲開關主要在供應電 源，譬如由電力公祕應-額定電祕某—個二切小時作業的 工廠。有許多二十則、時作業仏廠，萬—停電時所遭受到的停 電抽失’不止於生產工時’還包括會導致流程中斷。譬如造紙廠 停電後再啟動，產出的紙就會被拉斷；又譬如有__會_ 處理的生產線，停電會帶來控制器平台的污染。因此，縱使主要 的無溶絲_要改裝控㈣舰，也會希雜量在不_(卿）， 不停電的狀態下進行，但目前無熔絲開關改裝的技術還不能達到 該要求。 如熟悉此業者所知，電機設備造價昂責，而且多半是逐漸的 擴充’除非纽立-個新的祕，调在擴充時都在舊有控制哭 中設法添錢的魏’並設法以最快轴_的方歧新電機元 9 .200826133 件，無炼絲開關就是常被考慮的裝置。 【發明内容】 (目的） 本發明的主要目的在於提供—種獅制綠與控制器，使 無炫絲開關無論是處在切開、投入、或跳脫的狀況下都能傳輪 止礙目應的訊號至監控中心。這樣電機祕就可以最簡單而快捷 的方法，就能完成整體的監控系統，迅速瞭解整個系統中的哪_ 段電路出現了何種異常問題。 本發明的另—目的在於提供—種無熔絲_外置式辅助監測 方法與控制器，可在不中斷供電、不拆解或不更新無熔絲開關的 情況下’外加—_助_裝置在無熔絲_上，成為該無熔絲 開關的動作位置檢出裝置。 本發明之再-目的在提供—種構造簡單安裝方便的遠距準確 觸動無溶絲開關產生跳脫動作的裝置，不論無熔絲開關裝設在電 氣箱的何處’都能進行測試作業。可使電機開關能準確觸動無熔 絲開關產生舰動作，安裝時按钮開關不必對準任何物件，就可 以壓按電機元件’譬如是餘__復歸關，方便中央監控 系統進行測試’在比較遠的距離，仍能操控一個或多數個電： 的物，不必擔心、電機控制器因搬動或長期運轉震動或鬆動造成: 内部的電機元件之移位，也簡化了安裝作業。 八 (技術内容） 200826133 本發明的絲絲_外置式辅魏财法，是在無騎開關 的表面固定-辅助感測裝置，該輔助感測裝置有—開關組件接近 無熔絲開關的把手的侧面，在無炼絲開關的把手處在跳脫的位置 不動後，該關組件即行動作而傳出信號。較佳的當把手處在 跳脫的位置不，是藉延勒作的枝促使其帽助感測裝置 的開關組件產生延遲動作，·或者是藉—對小_保_時一起接 通回路，或起礙，枝，觸帽助感測裝置 的開關組件產生動作。 本發明的無騎、_外置式輔助監測控繼，糾設一辅助 „供外加固定在一具有一可活動的把手的無熔絲開關上。 辅助感測裝置包括-本體，可固定在無轉開關上；以及一延遲 開關組件裝設在該本體内。 延遲開關組件具有一第一活動件在該本體内滑動自如，鱼一 弟二活動件也可在該本體内滑動自如。第—活動件有—第一端， :突出於本體並可受無熔__把手軸，第二活動件也有一 =端與-第二端。又有—第—彈性件在該本體内支持著第一活 動件，使第-活動件可往復運動。相對的有一第二彈性件，盆彈 性祕該第-彈性件；以及—小開咖定在本動。第二活動件 :弟一端由該第二彈性件所讀’林第二端可在該第二彈性件 被壓縮且產生伸張動作後觸動該小開關，較佳的是一微動開關。 弟一活動件的第二端最好具有—孔，供第二彈性件一部份納 200826133 入舰中° $第-活動件的第—端受無麟開關的把手觸動後， 典型的是在無熔絲開關的把手處在跳脫的位置不動後發生，第- 洁動件所產生的轉顧轉時，第二彈性件即舰該第一活動 件的動能而推動該第二活動件。 ，車乂佳的疋還包括—輔助開咖定在本體上，且在無熔絲開關 癌、处在彳认的狀態日^ ϋ溶絲開關的把手壓迫而觸動。 —輔助感峨置另-個較佳的實施技狀包括—第—微動開關 口、在本體且保持在無溶絲_的把手處在跳脫的位置後的第 側’以及-第—微動開咖定在該本體，且保持在無溶絲開關 的把手處在跳脫的位置後的第二側。在無熔絲關的把手處在跳 脫的位置不動後，該第—微動開關與第二微動_保持同時—起 接通回路，或同時一起不接通回路。 為了協助無溶絲開關的跳脫測試，本案還進一步提供使遠距 準確觸動無簡關產生跳脫動作職置，主要包括—挽性傳導 線，其套管兩頭分別連結著電機_，與無熔絲關跳脫按鍵附 近的支架。電機開關的動作件可以連動傳導線套管内部的蕊線的 第一端，使蕊線可赠動錢其第二端部树碰觸無熔絲開關的 跳驗鍵。本發明的電機關内部具有—電磁閥與—動作件連 動’藉著電刪的動作可喊動作件動作錢動蕊線。 傳導線具有至少-套管與-可在套管内滑動自如的蕊線。姑 線可以是剛性線、彈簧線、或其他可以傳遞位能的適當蕊線，較 12 200826133 佳的是-可彎曲的撓性傳導線，制以彈簧鋼線為最佳，而且套 管與蕊線間還包括一令間層，該中間層内部構成一管狀通道供蕊 線在其中滑動自如。傳導線的套管兩端各有—練，分別旋轉自 如的樞設在韻__蓋内，以及用赌麵支料元上的結 合頭内。亦即傳導線的套管可與電機開顧定但旋轉自如，也可 與供結合支架單元㈣結合顧定但旋轉自如。傳導線内部的蕊 _部設有推片，甚至在推片端加設—更大或更長_助推片: 化樣可以提供讓控财^在比較遠的雜，仍能驗—個或多數 個無熔絲開關。 支架單元包括—支架，其底板酸_於無炼絲_，其上 板供撓性傳導線的套管的第二顧定。上板並具有 _過的孔，準無簡關的跳脫按鍵。支架單元的支架具;：' ^周整上板高度與其擺動角度的構件。又傳導線内部的蕊線端部 又有推片’甚至在推片端加設—更大或更長的辅助推片，這樣對 某些薇牌絲賴關;^同大小的跳脫按鍵，都可明控。無論如 何本案所稱的電機關其具有—可以產生轉量的動作件，且其 空間構造是：-個電機開關其背部固定著一内部具有可滑動蕊線 的傳導線’蕊線受電機開動的動作件所嶋，而動作件是受到 一電磁閥所制動。 (功效與結果） 本發明提供的辅助監測方法與控制器，使無炫絲開關無論是 13 200826133 處在切開、投人、或跳脫的狀況下，都能傳輸正確相應的訊號至 監控中心。本發職至可在不帽健、稍解林更新無炫絲 開關的it况下’外加_組辅助感測裝i在無溶絲開關上。 本案的構造簡單，安裝讀，在遠轉可準確_無炼絲開 關產生跳脫動作的裝置，方便中央監㈣統進行戦，在比較遠 的距離’健操控—個或乡數個無熔關關。 【實施方式】 -本發明的無炫絲開關外置式辅助監測控制器，如第i圖所 不’疋增设一辅助感測裝置，其本體20供外加固定在一具有一可 活動的把手11的無_開關上。本體2G藉著腳架28，可固〜 在無溶絲開關10上;有一延遲開關組件21預先裝設在本體2〇内二 延遲開關組件21具有一第一活動件22在本體2〇内滑動 如，與-第二活動件24也可在本體2〇内滑動自如。如第2 示’第-活動件22有-第一端221，可突出於本體2〇並可受_ 絲開關1〇的把手11觸動。第二活動件24也有-第一端241 :一 第二端242。又有一第一彈性件23，較佳的是一彈黃，在本體 内域著第-活動件22，使第一活動件Μ可往復運動。相對的有 弟一㈣生件26，較佳的是—彈簧且其鋼線的直徑小於第一彈性 論如何’其彈性小於該第—彈性件Μ。有—小開關Μ固定 -2〇内’較佳的是一微動開關。第二活動件24的第 由該第二彈性件26所支樓，且其第二端淡可在該第二彈性件^ 200826133 被壓縮且產生伸張動作後觸動㈣關μ，使小關的接點25ι彼 此接通。 第-活動件22的第二端最好具有一孔222，供第二彈性件μ 的一部份納入該孔222中。當第一活動件22的第一端221受無炼 絲開關1G的把手11側面觸動後，第—活動件22所產生的位移持 續保持時，這種情形典型的是在無溶絲開關1〇的把+ u處在跳 脫的位置不動後發生，第二彈性件26即傳遞第—活動件22的動 能而推動第二活動件24。 為了刹那間導通或_電_安全設計，無》熔絲關10的把 手11在正常作業下’從投人⑽）的位置往下撥動到切開（0FF) 的位置，或者從_ (0FF)的位置撥動到投入（⑽）的位置時， 把手11移朗速度雜快’在零闕糊就完成動作。這樣的速 度’又配合本發明延遲開關組件21的特別設計，當把手n在正 吊作業下’位移時雖然：其側面lu會卿觸動第—活動件22的第 —端221，但第一活動件22剎那產生的位移來不及使第二彈性件 26推動第—飾件24，帛—活動件22就已經鮮—彈性件^推 回原位’所以把手„在正常作業下，第二彈性件％是不會推動 小開關25使小開關的接點251彼此接通的。 較佳的是還包括一輔助開關27固定在本體2〇上，且在無溶 〜、1關10確疋處在投人（0N)的狀態時，受無炫絲開關 10的把 手11壓迫而觸動。這樣使無熔絲關10在投入時，可以由把手 15 200826133 11壓迫不同的開關，而傳遞不同的訊號至監控中心。詳言之，把 手11在投入（ON)的位置時，會壓觸辅助開關27 ;但藉由跳脫 按鍵12觸壓測試或因為過負載在跳脫（TRIP)的位置，把手u 的側面111會觸壓第一活動件22的第一端221，而壓迫第二彈性 件26，藉由第二彈性件26傳遞動能給第二活動件24，推動小開 關25 ’使小開關的接點251彼此接通，而即時傳輸跳脫（trip) 的訊號至監控中心。 如第3圖所示，並請參考第4與5圖，本發明辅助感測裝置另一 個較佳的實施技巧，是利用一對固定在本體2〇内的開關，彼此產 生的AND電路來控制。譬如有一第一微動開關31保持在無熔絲開 關10的把手11處在跳脫的位置後的第—侧；以及—第二微動開關 32保持在無熔絲開關10的把手u處在跳脫的位置後的第二側。第 -微動開’有三個接點：常開接點&卜f閉接點_接點… 第二微動開關32也有常開接點a2、常_驗與接點㈣三個接 點；同時第-微動開_的常P狼點bl接於第二微動開關32的接 點c2 〇 在無溶絲開關10的把手11處在跳脫的位置不動後，有兩種A 計方式，來對第-微細__片311，與第二微躺關32的壓又 片切，產生不同情形的壓觸。第—種方式是如第4_示，第一 微動開關的常閉接點Μ與第二微動開關的常閉接職，保持同時 —起接通回路離態。第二種方編點騎示，第—微動開關 16 200826133 的常開接點al與第二微動開_f開接㈣，同時—起不接通回 路。上述_方_可續輸—賴轉針〜讓監控中心得 知’無炼絲開關10是處在跳脫的位置。 為了協助無麟_的跳脫戦，本案提供使遠距準確觸動 無溶絲關私魏動侧裝置，㈣6騎福概實施例所 不’其糟著一内部具有可滑動自如的蕊線41的傳導線4〇，傳遞操 作面板80上的電機開關7〇的位移動作到無_開關iQ的跳脫按 鍵12，使該無炼絲開關1〇產生跳脫動作。 本案的電機開關70，典型的是用在配電箱操作面板8〇上的 按紐開關’或是雜關甚至於是可敎關關，細部且有一 電磁閥71與-動作件75連動，藉著該電磁閥71的動作可贿該 動作件75動作而連動蕊線4卜電磁閥71連動動作件乃的方式， 雖然在圖例帽示的是由動作件75推動蕊線41的端頭奶㈣ 磁閥71連動該動作件75的方式也可以是用拉的。有—彈菁在 蕊線41的端頭411動作後復歸原狀。電機開關7()的空^内必要 時還可以加裝-極關關，來控做電棚γι通電動作完成後即 切斷電源。電磁_接線76將供連結至控制中心或者是操作面板 的電源。 μ 就電機Μ 70的空間構造而言，其娜好像是―個傳統的電 機開關7G ’但其背侧定著—内部具有可滑動騎4丨的傳導線 40 ’蕊線41受電機開關70内的動作件75所制動。在電機開關刊 17 200826133 的底蓋74與肩緣73之間有空間，供傳導線40的套管42 1 一端 ==制_如巾。_4_至少l盘一 在套官42内滑動自如的蕊線4卜蕊線4 線、或其他可⑽輪能_當魏，觀^ 傳導線40較佳的是— 弹貫鋼絲線 炉綠^七 線，且触岐套管42 一線4i間触括—中間層，中間層内部構成 41在其中滑動自如。 k供一綠 傳導線40的套管42兩端各有一突緣421與似。其中突緣 421旋轉自如的樞設在電機開關7〇的底蓋74内，使突緣似保持 在電射__蓋74與躲73 a，目此料⑽的套管 42，可與電機_ 7G固定但旋轉自如。傳導線4q另—端的突緣 22則用以、、、σ 口到鎖固支架單兀5〇的結合頭⑼内，與結合頭6〇 固定但旋轉自如。 “口頭60其本體後端固定一蓋板61，當傳導線往後穿過 祕61預設的孔後，將螺栓62後端旋入本體中並加以固定，向 前突出的螺栓62則用以旋入支架單元5〇的上板料，以一螺帽 63加以m疋。因此傳導線40的套管42，可與結合頭即固定但旋 轉自如’套官42的突、緣422保持在結合頭6〇其本體内的孔中， 亦即在結合頭6〇的蓋板61與螺栓62之間可旋轉自如。套管犯 内滑動自如的蕊線41，繼續穿過螺栓62内預設的孔露出於螺栓 62外，供結合著一推片44。 200826133 導線4。將要被觸動的無熔絲開關10。傳 M 7〇 八 一第二端，其第一端連結著電機開 ㈣，其第：端聰私編單元便1 ===—。相對應的，套管二 作件75其第—端固视结著電機開關70的動 := 佳的是設—推片44，並且接近將要被觸動的 % 無糊㈣的跳脫按鍵12，其端部的推片_動後可以觸動 到跳脫按鍵12。傳導線4G内部的蕊線41端部設_ 44，甚至 :Γ加設—更大或更長的輔剩43,這樣對某些廠牌無 炼、、、糸開關不同大小的職按鍵12，射以觸控。 支架單元50包括-支架51，其底板52固定批鄰於將要被觸動 的無溶絲開酬’甚至於固定在無_開_上亦無不可。在第6 财的實施例顯示，其上板53供撓性傳導_的套管42的第二端 固疋’並具有供傳導線4〇穿過的孔，使蕊線41對準無熔絲開_ 的跳脫按賴。支料元_支細具村罐上板辦高度的 構件’譬如是卿，與使其調贿動角度與水平位置，嬖如是在 域53上設置長形孔的調整孔等，使本案適合於不同公司的產 品、不同大小的無熔絲開關匹配安裝。 以上實施例的說明用以陳明本案之可行性，但並非用以限定 本案。任何熟悉此項技藝者在顿離本案之精神及範_，所進 行的更動與修飾，但皆仍應屬於本案之專利範圍所含括者。 19 200826133 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖爲本案無熔絲開關外置式輔助監測控制器的平面示立 圖。 第2圖是第1圖中的控制器内利用延遲開關，顯示無熔絲開關 在跳脫狀態的說明示意圖。 第3圖是第1圖中的控制器内，利用微動開關構成AND電路， 來顯示無熔絲開關在跳脫狀態的電路示意圖。 第4圖是第3圖中的AND電路第一種實施例，顯示同時開路 (ON)° 第5圖類似第3圖，但由第二種實施例顯示同時閉路（OFF)。 第6圖爲本案使電機開關準確觸動無熔絲開關的跳脫按鍵的 電動裝置，其較佳實施例之平面剖面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 無熔絲開關1〇 把手11 侧面111 本體20 延遲開關組件21 第一活動件22 第一端221 第一彈性件23 第二活動件24 第一端241第二端242 小開關25接點25丨 第二彈性件26輔助開關27 第一微動開關31第二微動開關32 常開接點al常閉接點bl接點cl 常開接點a2常閉接點b2接點C2 傳導線40蕊線41端頭411套管42 20 200826133 突緣421 突緣422 辅助推片43 推片 支架單元50 支架51 底板52 上板53 結合頭60 蓋板61 螺栓62 螺帽63 電機開關70 電磁閥71 彈簧72 肩緣73 底蓋74 操作面板80 動作件75 接線76 21CircuitBreaker (MCB for short), in addition to being the power supply switch of the circuit of the partition circuit, another main function is to immediately trip when the over-current (0VERCURRENT) of the partition circuit is generated, and the power supply is cut off to prevent a large amount of current leakage or The controller or electrical equipment is burned. In the motor system, when the system suddenly loses power, it can be judged immediately that an abnormality in the supply of a certain circuit circuit is necessary. For example, the domestic application number 080210745 "protection electric disconnection detection device" is connected between the two ends of the normally open contact of the protection electric power, and is connected to a hair generation unit that can generate a carrier high-frequency signal output. The other series of training (4) lines and the tripping power supply are finely separated between the two ends of the coil, and then connected to the input end of the receiving part, and the carrier signal of the transmitting part is carried to the trusted line via the connecting line of the protective electric power. unit. The receiver is in the normal system state - the indicator light is on to judge that the line is normal, and the # line is off _, the carrier signal cannot be transmitted to the receiver, and the indicator light is turned off to activate the warning device. 8 , 200826133 Motor circuit secrets 'installation does not turn off. The main purpose is that no matter whether the circuit has fault current or overload current, you can instantly jump off (give) power off to avoid greater danger. Obviously, the human operation cut (10)) or the simple switch trip will cause the circuit to be unenergized. Therefore, when the motor circuit is powered off, the control personnel at the remote control center cannot be disconnected. The normal cut is not cut (10)), because the circuit is overloaded or turned into a no-fuse. And power off. In addition, the job of "Rogue" is not good, and it will be tested when necessary. It is a question that is worthy of study. In any case, the non-fuse switch in the motor circuit system is mainly supplied with power, such as a factory that is operated by a power secret-rated motor. There are a lot of twenty, time-operating factories, and the power outages that are suffered during power outages are not limited to production hours, which can lead to process interruptions. For example, if the paper mill is restarted after the power failure, the produced paper will be broken; if there is a production line that has been processed, the power outage will bring pollution to the controller platform. Therefore, even if the main non-dissolving wire _ to be modified (four) ship, it will be carried out in the state of no _ (clear), no power failure, but the current technology without fuse switch modification can not meet this requirement. As is familiar to the industry, the cost of electrical equipment is high, and most of them are gradually expanding. 'Unless Newey is a new secret, Wei’s in the old control is trying to add money when he is expanding. The fast axis _ of the square motor new motor element 9 .200826133 pieces, no wire switch is a device that is often considered. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION (Objective) The main object of the present invention is to provide a lion-green and a controller, so that the sleek switch can pass the wheel regardless of the condition of cutting, putting, or jumping. Signal to the monitoring center. In this way, the motor secret can complete the overall monitoring system in the simplest and quickest way, and quickly understand which abnormality problem occurs in which circuit in the whole system. Another object of the present invention is to provide a non-fuse-external auxiliary monitoring method and controller, which can be added to the device without interrupting the power supply, disassembling or updating the fuseless switch. The no-fuse_up is the action position detecting device of the no-fuse switch. A further object of the present invention is to provide a device for remotely and accurately touching a filament-free switch to generate a tripping action, which is simple in construction and simple in installation, and can perform a test operation regardless of where the fuseless switch is installed in the electric box. The motor switch can accurately touch the fuseless switch to generate the ship's action. When the button switch is installed, the button switch does not have to be aligned with any object, so that the motor component can be pressed, such as the remaining __return to the central monitoring system for testing. The distance can still be controlled by one or more electric items. Don't worry, the motor controller is shaken or loosened due to moving or long-term operation: The displacement of the internal motor components also simplifies the installation work. Eight (Technical Content) 200826133 The wire of the present invention_external auxiliary method is a surface-assisted-assisted sensing device without a ride switch, the auxiliary sensing device having a switch assembly close to the side of the handle of the fuseless switch, After the handle of the non-refining switch is not moved in the position of the trip, the off component acts to transmit a signal. Preferably, when the handle is in the position of jumping, the branch of the cap-assisted sensing device is delayed by the extension of the handle, or the circuit is connected to the small_protection_ Or, the switch, the switch assembly of the cap-assisted sensing device generates an action. The invention has no riding, _ external auxiliary monitoring control, and an auxiliary „ is externally fixed on a fuseless switch having a movable handle. The auxiliary sensing device includes a body, which can be fixed at no rotation. And a delay switch assembly is disposed in the body. The delay switch assembly has a first movable member slidably movable in the body, and the fish and the second movable member can also slide freely in the body. There is a first end, which protrudes from the body and can be subjected to a non-melting __ handle shaft, and the second movable member also has a = end and a second end. The first - the elastic member supports the first activity in the body And the first movable member can be reciprocated. The opposite one has a second elastic member, the basin elastically secrets the first elastic member; and the small movable member is fixed in the movement. The second movable member: the second end is the second elastic The second end of the forest can be touched after the second elastic member is compressed and generates a stretching action, preferably a micro switch. The second end of the movable member preferably has a hole for The second elastic part is part of the 200826133 into the ship. After the first end of the moving member is touched by the handle of the unopened switch, it is typically generated after the position of the non-fuse switch is not moved in the position of the trip, and the second cleaning member generates the turn, the second The elastic member is the kinetic energy of the first movable member to push the second movable member. The 乂 乂 疋 疋 疋 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助 辅助The handle of the ^ ϋ 丝 开关 switch is pressed and touched. — 辅助 峨 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 辅助 辅助 辅助 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 微 微The first side after the position 'and-the first micro-motion is set on the body, and is maintained at the second side after the position of the jump-free switch at the handle of the non-solvent switch. After the position is not moved, the first-micro switch and the second micro-motion remain at the same time, or the circuit is not connected at the same time. In order to assist the trip test of the non-solvus switch, the case further provides remote accuracy. The touch-free action creates a tripping action position, mainly including - pull-up The wire, the two ends of the sleeve are respectively connected to the motor _, and the bracket near the button is closed with no fuse. The action piece of the motor switch can interlock the first end of the core wire inside the conductive wire sleeve, so that the core wire can be moved. The second end of the money tree touches the jump test button of the non-fusible switch. The electric mechanism of the present invention has a solenoid valve and an action member interlocked by the action of the electric power to delete the action member to move the core line. The conductive wire has at least a sleeve and a core wire that can slide freely within the sleeve. The line can be a rigid wire, a spring wire, or other suitable core wire that can transfer the potential energy, which is better than 12 200826133 - bendable The flexible conductive wire is preferably made of a spring steel wire, and the casing and the core wire further comprise an inter-layer, and the inner layer forms a tubular passage for the core wire to slide freely therein. Each end has a - training, respectively, which is freely pivoted in the rhyme __ cover, and in the joint head on the gambling material. That is to say, the sleeve of the conductive wire can be rotated with the motor, but can be rotated freely, or can be combined with the joint bracket unit (4) but can rotate freely. The inner part of the conductive line is provided with a push piece, even at the push piece end - larger or longer _ booster piece: the sample can provide control money ^ in the far more miscellaneous, still able to check - or most No fuse switch. The bracket unit comprises a bracket, the bottom plate of which is acid-free, and the upper plate of which is provided with a second guide for the flexible conductive wire. The upper plate has a _ over hole, and there is no simple jump button. The bracket of the bracket unit;: ' ^ The member of the upper plate height and its swing angle. In addition, there is a push piece at the end of the core line of the conductive line, even if it is added at the pusher end, a larger or longer auxiliary pusher, so that some of the Wei brand silks are off; ^ the same size of the jump button, Can be clearly controlled. In any case, the electric mechanism referred to in the present case has an action member that can generate a rotation amount, and its space structure is: - a motor switch has a conductive wire with a slidable core line fixed on the back thereof - the core wire is driven by the motor The action member is smashed, and the action member is braked by a solenoid valve. (Efficacy and Result) The auxiliary monitoring method and controller provided by the invention enable the non-drawing switch to transmit the correct corresponding signal to the monitoring center regardless of whether the 13 200826133 is in the state of cutting, injecting, or jumping. This post can be applied to the non-dissolving wire switch in the case of a non-bringing switch that does not have a cap and a slightly unrecognized switch. The structure of the case is simple, the installation is read, and the far-turning can be accurate. The device without the wire-making switch produces a tripping action, which is convenient for the central supervisor (four) to carry out the squatting, and at a relatively long distance, the health control-- or the township has no fusion. turn off. [Embodiment] - The externally-assisted auxiliary monitoring controller of the present invention is provided with an auxiliary sensing device, as shown in Fig. i, the main body 20 is externally fixed to a handle 11 having a movable handle. No _ switch on. The body 2G can be fixed to the non-solvent switch 10 by means of the stand 28; a delay switch assembly 21 is pre-installed in the body 2, and the delay switch assembly 21 has a first movable member 22 sliding in the body 2? For example, the second movable member 24 can also slide freely within the body 2''. As shown in Fig. 2, the first movable member 22 has a first end 221 which can protrude from the body 2 and can be activated by the handle 11 of the wire switch 1A. The second movable member 24 also has a first end 241: a second end 242. Further, there is a first elastic member 23, preferably a spring, and a first movable member 22 is disposed in the body to reciprocate the first movable member. The opposite one (four) of the living piece 26 is preferably a spring and the diameter of the steel wire is smaller than the first elastic theory. The elasticity is smaller than the first elastic member. There is a small switch Μ fixed - 2 〇 ’ ' is preferably a micro switch. The second movable member 24 is supported by the second elastic member 26, and the second end thereof is lightly pressed (4) and closed after the second elastic member 200826133 is compressed and generates a stretching action, so that the small closing is performed. Point 25ι is connected to each other. The second end of the first movable member 22 preferably has a hole 222 into which a portion of the second elastic member μ is received. When the first end 221 of the first movable member 22 is touched by the side of the handle 11 of the non-refining switch 1G, the displacement generated by the first movable member 22 is continuously maintained, which is typically the case without the melting switch 1〇 After the position of + u is moved, the second elastic member 26 transmits the kinetic energy of the first movable member 22 to push the second movable member 24. For the instant conduction or _ electric_safe design, the handle 11 of the fuseless switch 10 is moved from the position of the caster (10) to the position of the cut (0FF) under normal operation, or from _ (0FF) When the position is shifted to the position of the input ((10)), the handle 11 is moved at a speed that is too fast to complete the action at zero. Such a speed 'in conjunction with the special design of the delay switch assembly 21 of the present invention, when the handle n is 'displaced' under the hoisting operation, although the side surface thereof will touch the first end 221 of the first movable member 22, but the first activity The displacement generated by the piece 22 is too late to cause the second elastic member 26 to push the first decorative member 24, and the movable member 22 is already fresh-elastic member ^ is pushed back to the original position so the handle „ under normal operation, the second elastic member% The small switch 25 is not pushed to connect the contacts 251 of the small switch to each other. It is preferable to further include an auxiliary switch 27 fixed on the body 2〇, and in the insoluble ~, 1 off 10 is indeed in the cast In the state of the person (0N), it is pressed by the handle 11 of the skeinless switch 10. Thus, when the fuseless switch 10 is turned on, the switch 15 200826133 11 can be pressed to switch different signals to transmit different signals to the monitor. In particular, when the handle 11 is in the ON position, it will press the auxiliary switch 27; but by the trip button 12 touch test or because of the overload at the position of the trip (TRIP), the handle u The side 111 will touch the first end 221 of the first movable member 22, and The second elastic member 26 is forced to transmit kinetic energy to the second movable member 24 by the second elastic member 26, and the small switch 25' is pushed to connect the contacts 251 of the small switch to each other, and the trip signal is instantaneously transmitted to Monitoring Center. As shown in Fig. 3, and referring to Figures 4 and 5, another preferred implementation technique of the auxiliary sensing device of the present invention is to use a pair of switches fixed in the body 2〇 to generate AND of each other. The circuit is controlled, for example, a first micro switch 31 is held on the first side after the trip position of the no-fuse switch 10 is in the trip position; and - the second micro switch 32 is held in the handle u of the fuseless switch 10 The second side after the position of the trip. The first - micro-motion open has three contacts: normally open contact & b b closed point _ contact... The second micro switch 32 also has a normally open contact a2 _ test and contact (four) three joints; at the same time, the first P-opening _ of the normal P wolf point bl is connected to the contact point c2 of the second micro switch 32 〇 at the jump position of the handle 11 of the non-solvent switch 10 After moving, there are two kinds of A metering methods, which are used for the first-micro-__ sheet 311, and the second micro-lying off 32 is pressed again, resulting in The pressure contact in different situations. The first mode is as shown in the fourth example, the normally closed contact Μ of the first micro switch and the normally closed switch of the second micro switch are maintained, and the circuit is kept at the same time. The party is programmed to ride, and the normally open contact a1 of the first micro switch 16200826133 is connected to the second micro switch _f (4), and at the same time, the circuit is not connected. The above _ square _ can be renewed Let the monitoring center know that 'the non-refining switch 10 is in the position of jumping. In order to assist the detachment of the lining _, this case provides the remote and accurate touch of the non-dissolving silk and the Wei Wei side device, (4) 6 riding Fu The embodiment does not 'have a conductive wire 4 内部 having a slidable core wire 41 therein, and the displacement of the motor switch 7 传递 on the operation panel 80 is shifted to the trip button 12 without the _switch iQ, so that the No wire-making switch 1〇 produces a tripping action. The motor switch 70 of the present case is typically used as a button switch on the operation panel 8 of the power distribution box, or even a miscellaneous switch, or even a switch, and a solenoid valve 71 and the action member 75 are interlocked by the The action of the solenoid valve 71 can bribed the action member 75 to interlock the action of the core wire 4 and the solenoid valve 71, although the cap is shown in the figure as the end milk (4) magnetic valve of the core wire 41 pushed by the action member 75. The manner in which the actuating member 75 is interlocked may also be pulled. - The elastic cyanine returns to its original state after the end 411 of the core line 41 is actuated. If necessary, the motor switch 7 () can be installed with a - off switch to control the power supply of the shed. Electromagnetic_wiring 76 will be connected to the control center or to the power supply of the operator panel. μ In terms of the space structure of the motor Μ 70, it seems to be a traditional motor switch 7G 'but with its back side fixed — a conductive wire 40 with a slidable ride inside 4 'The core wire 41 is received by the motor switch 70 The action member 75 is braked. There is a space between the bottom cover 74 of the motor switch publication 17 200826133 and the shoulder edge 73 for the end of the sleeve 42 1 of the conductive wire 40 == system. _4_ At least l disk one slide freely in the sleeve 42. 4 core line 4 line, or other can (10) wheel energy _When Wei, Guan ^ Conducting line 40 is better - elastic wire wire furnace green ^ Seven lines, and the contact sleeve 42 touches the middle layer between the wires 4i, and the inner layer 41 of the intermediate layer slides freely therein. k is a green conductor 40. The sleeve 42 has a flange 421 at each end. The flange 421 is rotatably pivoted in the bottom cover 74 of the motor switch 7〇, so that the flange is held in the electric __ cover 74 and hides 73 a, and the casing 42 of the material (10) can be combined with the motor _ 7G is fixed but rotates freely. The flange 22 of the other end of the conductive wire 4q is used for the connection of the σ port to the coupling head (9) of the locking bracket, and is fixed to the coupling head 6〇 but freely rotatable. "The front end of the body 60 is fixed with a cover plate 61. When the conductive wire passes through the predetermined hole of the secret 61, the rear end of the bolt 62 is screwed into the body and fixed, and the bolt 62 protruding forward is used for The upper plate of the bracket unit 5 is screwed into a nut 63. Therefore, the sleeve 42 of the conductive wire 40 can be combined with the joint but the fixed but rotatable sleeve 422. The head 6 is rotatable between the hole in the body, that is, between the cover 61 and the bolt 62 of the joint head 6. The sleeve is slidably slidably threaded 41 and continues to pass through the preset in the bolt 62. The hole is exposed outside the bolt 62 for bonding a push piece 44. 200826133 Wire 4. The fuseless switch 10 to be touched. The second end of the M7〇8, the first end of which is connected to the motor (4), The first: the end of the Cong private unit is 1 ===-. Correspondingly, the first end of the casing 75 is fixed at the first end of the motor switch 70: = better is set - push 44, and close The % unambiguous (four) trip button 12 to be touched, the pusher of the end _ can be touched to the trip button 12. The core line 41 inside the conductive line 4G The end is set to _ 44, or even: Γ add - larger or longer auxiliary 43 , so that for some brands, there is no refinement, and 糸 switch of different size of the job button 12, shot with touch. Including the bracket 51, the bottom plate 52 is fixed in a batch adjacent to the undissolved filament to be touched, even if it is fixed on the no-open_. In the sixth embodiment, the upper plate 53 is deflected. The second end of the sleeve 42 of the conductive conduction_ is fixed and has a hole through which the conductive wire 4〇 passes, so that the core wire 41 is aligned with the jump without the fuse opening. The height of the components on the village cans is as clear as the Qing, and the angle and horizontal position of the bribes, such as the adjustment holes for the elongated holes in the field 53, make the case suitable for different companies' products and different sizes. The fuseless switch is matched and installed. The description of the above embodiment is used to illustrate the feasibility of the case, but it is not intended to limit the case. Anyone who is familiar with the skill of the artist will change the spirit and scope of the case. Modifications, but they should still be included in the patent scope of this case. 19 200826133 [Simple description] 1 is a plan view of the external auxiliary monitoring controller without fuse switch in this case. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the use of the delay switch in the controller in Fig. 1 to show the state of the no-fuse switch in the trip state. 3 is a schematic diagram of a circuit in which the micro-switch is used to form an AND circuit to display a no-fuse switch in a trip state in the controller of FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is a first embodiment of the AND circuit in FIG. Display simultaneous open (ON) ° Figure 5 is similar to Figure 3, but the second embodiment shows simultaneous closed circuit (OFF). Figure 6 is the electric device for making the motor switch accurately touch the trip button of the fuseless switch. A schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment. [Main component symbol description] Fuseless switch 1〇Handle 11 Side 111 Body 20 Delay switch assembly 21 First movable member 22 First end 221 First elastic member 23 Second movable member 24 First end 241 Second end 242 Small Switch 25 contact 25 丨 second elastic member 26 auxiliary switch 27 first micro switch 31 second micro switch 32 normally open contact alu normally closed contact bl contact point cl open contact a2 normally closed contact b2 contact C2 Conducting wire 40 core wire 41 end 411 bushing 42 20 200826133 flange 421 flange 422 auxiliary pusher 43 pusher bracket unit 50 bracket 51 bottom plate 52 upper plate 53 joint head 60 cover plate 61 bolt 62 nut 63 motor switch 70 Solenoid valve 71 Spring 72 Shoulder 73 Back cover 74 Operator panel 80 Actuator 75 Wiring 76 21