TW200824171A - Aluminum alloy sheet for battery lid - Google Patents

Aluminum alloy sheet for battery lid Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200824171A
TW200824171A TW095143892A TW95143892A TW200824171A TW 200824171 A TW200824171 A TW 200824171A TW 095143892 A TW095143892 A TW 095143892A TW 95143892 A TW95143892 A TW 95143892A TW 200824171 A TW200824171 A TW 200824171A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
battery
explosion
thickness
less
aluminum alloy
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TW095143892A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI351780B (en
Inventor
Takanori Fujii
Terue Takahashi
Hidehiko Ishii
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Nippon Light Metal Co
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

To provide an aluminum alloy sheet for a battery lid integrally molded with an explosion-proof part, which minimizes a fracture caused by an increase of an inner pressure in a battery case because the explosion proof part is integrally molded in the battery lid simultaneously when the battery lid is press-formed, of which the individual sheet thickness in the explosion proof part does not need to be measured after having been press-molded, and which does not need to be annealed in order to adjust its strength. The aluminum alloy sheet for the battery lid has a composition comprising, by mass%, 1.15-1.35% Fe, 0.40-0.60% Mn, further 0.005-0.15% Ti or 0.005-0.15% Ti and 0.0005-0.05% B, and the balance Al with impurities. Among the impurities, Si is controlled to 0.15% or less, Cu to 0.05% or less, and Mg to 0.05% or less.

Description

200824171 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 .本發明係關於-種用於電池蓋的 .爆部一體成形型之電池蓋的銘合 ”、、、於防 時’透過衝壓加工成形該蓋的處且在製作該蓋 形處進行退火處理。 方爆處’且可以無需對該成 【先前技術】 行動電話等移動機器所用的電池從輕量化的 大夕使用在㈣|呂合金製的外殼内放 j 充放電的密閉型電池。 书解物貝之可 門i疋在放電的密閉型電池—直以來都存在下述 、二井:過度曝曬等情況下,導致電池内部的 :度升^會發生電池盒壁、電池盒和蓋的焊接部 破壞,而有内部液體洩漏等之虞。 可是了種電池盒在用於例如行動電話上時, 5〇_見度30_厚度6mm左右的較小尺寸,因此,該· 池盒用板係必須依靠拉伸加工和減薄拉伸(又稱W加二) 等加工性之優點為必要條件。 另外,在將來汽車等大型移動機器中所使用的電池,可 以考慮按照上述尺寸將各邊擴A 2〜1()倍左右者層疊幾 個在一起之使用方法。 且 這樣,電池盒用的材料係要容易進行DI加工,且要求 輕量性、高強度性、加工性,作為滿足此性能的材料,例 如,在專利文獻1中提出A3003系列的鋁合金板,該板的 3UXP/發明說明書(補件外卜⑽奶⑷败 5 200824171 質量%為Μη (Κ 8〜 餘部分主要為叙; 板,其重量%為Μη 由铭和不可避免的 2· 〇%、Fe 0· 6%以下、Si 〇· 3%以下,其 又,在專利文獻2中提出一種鋁合金 〇· 3〜1· 5%、Fe 1· 6〜1· 8%,其餘部分 雜質構成。 口此近年來,如專利文獻3所述,提出—種具有防爆 功能者,其係在上述破壞事故發生前,已產生一定的内壓 時,使電池蓋的特定部位發生破壞,將事故防患於未然。 防爆部雖然規格有多種,但是通常厚度為2()^左右時, 其-般在3MPa左右設定為防爆部耐壓強度為基準,並以 該附近之壓力製作成防爆部發生破壞般。 更具組的°兒,提出彳:透過在電池蓋上設置固定開口 部,且在該開口部黏貼抗壓力低於電池盒的銘箱,藉以使 電池盒具有防爆功能者。另外’根據專利文獻3所述發 明,由於採取在電池蓋的開口部黏貼金屬薄板作為防爆部 的方法’所以不需要對該金屬薄板進行膜厚的檢查,而有 鲁使花費於檢查的成本大幅削減的良好效果。 然而’在專利文獻3所述的發明中,由於需要額外黏貼 作為防爆部的金屬薄板之步驟,因此在增加製造步驟之同 % ’雖%不需要對該金屬薄板的膜厚進行檢查,但必須額 外檢查是否適度的貼緊,因此增加了電池整體的製造步驟 數’而有作業性差的問題。 [專利文獻1]日本專利特開2002-」34〇69號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開2〇〇3—726〇號公報 [專利文獻3]曰本專利特開平9 —199〇88號公報 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-03/95143892 6 200824171 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題) ,一ίΓ月係用以解決上述問題而完成者,提供-種防爆部 =、㈣的電池蓋驗合金板,其係在利用衝壓加工電 人皿之同日守’也將防爆部-體成形’藉而不僅可以使電池 a内的内壓上升所造成之破壞抑制在最低限度,也不需要 對衝壓成形後的該防爆部厚度進行逐個檢測,而且不需要 用以調整強度之退火處理。 _ (解決問題之手段) 本發明者們為了最大限度的利用將薄片部一體成形於 蓋的一部分之優點,想要探討出一種不需要進行成形後檢 測膜厚的紹合金板,結果發現:利用特定組成的銘合金板 作為盍材料’並透過衝壓加工將防爆部製成薄片狀,由該 衝壓加工可獲得充分的耐壓強度,不需要以強度調節為目 的之退火處理,從而完成本發明。 ⑩即,本發日狀電池蓋㈣合金板係特徵在於:其組成以 質量%表示係含有Fe h 15〜1.35%、Μη 0.40〜0._,並 進一步含有Ti 0.005〜〇,15%或Ti 〇 〇〇5〜〇15%及β 0.0005〜0.05% ’剩餘部分由A1和雜質所構成,作為雜質 之Si為〇. 15%以下、Cu為0. 〇5%以下、%為〇. 〇5%以下。 -根據本發明之電池蓋用lg合金板,#使用該組成的銘合 -金板,並衝壓成形電池蓋時,衝壓成形的防爆部強度容易 獲得指定的财壓強度,且具有;^需要強度調整之退火的效 果0 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-03/95143892 7 200824171 .$外,本發明之其他電池蓋用銘合金板係特徵在於具傷 有.衝壓成形為指定厚度,且未被退火處理的防爆部。 '根據本發明之電池蓋驗合金板,將相當於防爆部之處 -所予以衝麼成形’而衝壓成形為指定厚度,則即使不進行 退火處理,該防爆部強度也較容易獲得指定的耐壓強度, 而有無需進行強度調整的退火處理之效果。具備透過衝壓 加工而厚度為10〜3〇//m、最好為15〜27_之防爆部的 電池蓋’則可獲得更加良好的上述效果。 參(發明效果) 根據本發明之電池蓋用銘合金板,透過衝廢成形加工而 將防爆部成形加工為指定厚度,則所得防爆部的耐壓強度 而且符合標準’而且不需要以強度調整為目的之退火處 理’因此不會發生退火處理時因退火爐内各位置退火溫度 不均勻而導致各個防爆部強度參差不齊的情況,防爆部的 強度穩定,不會發生防爆部以外的地方不慎破裂的情形。 籲又,與後績黏貼金屬薄板者不同,因為防爆部一體成形, 所以也不會發生因後續黏貼步驟不良而導致液體洩漏的 危險。從而,能夠提供-種穩定之信賴度較高的鐘離子電 池等密閉型電池。 【實施方式】 -以下,對於本發明之電池蓋用I呂合金板等,透過圖式及 • 實施例進行說明。 圖1係示意性表示具有本發明之電池蓋的電池剖面的 概略圖,圖2係不意性表示具有本發明之電池蓋的電池上 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96_〇3/95143892 8 200824171 •表面的概略圖。1是密閉型電池;2是電池盒;3是利用 本發明之組成所構成之電池蓋用鋁合金板製造的電池盒2 的盍,4是收容在電池盒2内的電解物質、例如以鋰離子 成為介質的電解物質;5是電池的+端子;6是包裹在+端 子5周圍的絕緣體;7是連接+端子的導線;8是連接_端 子的導線’藉以使電池蓋3為-端子;另外,9是電解質4 的注入口,注入後關閉;1〇是+端子5的裴配口; u是防 爆部;12是使電池蓋3和電池盒2四周密閉結合的焊接 _部。 下面,對電池蓋3的合金組成進行說明。200824171 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a battery cover for a battery cover which is integrally formed by a blasting portion, and is formed by a press forming process. The cover is made and annealed at the location where the cover is made. The square blasting portion can be used without any need to use the battery used in mobile devices such as mobile phones from the lightweight eve of the (4) | The sealed type battery with j charge and discharge is placed in the outer casing. The sealed battery of the battery can be discharged. The following two wells exist: the second well: excessive exposure, etc., resulting in the inside of the battery: There is a breakdown of the welded portion of the battery case wall, the battery case, and the cover, and there is a possibility of internal liquid leakage, etc. However, when the battery case is used for, for example, a mobile phone, 5 〇 _ visibility 30 _ thickness of about 6 mm Small size, therefore, the plate system for the pool box must rely on the advantages of workability such as drawing processing and thinning stretching (also called W plus two). In addition, it will be used in large mobile machines such as automobiles in the future. Battery It is conceivable to use a method in which the sides are expanded by A 2 to 1 (about) times in accordance with the above-mentioned size, and the materials for the battery case are easily processed by DI, and are required to be lightweight and high. Strength, workability, as a material satisfying this property, for example, Patent Document 1 proposes an A3003 series aluminum alloy plate, the 3UXP/invention specification of the plate (supplemental outer (10) milk (4) defeat 5 200824171 mass% is Μη (Κ8~ The remainder is mainly for the slab; the weight of the plate is Μη from the inevitable 2·〇%, Fe 0·6% or less, Si 〇·3% or less, and further, in Patent Document 2 An aluminum alloy 〇·3~1·5%, Fe 1·6~1·8%, and the remaining part of impurities are proposed. In recent years, as described in Patent Document 3, a type of explosion-proof function is proposed. When a certain internal pressure has occurred before the above-mentioned damage accident, the specific part of the battery cover is destroyed, and the accident is prevented. The explosion-proof part has various specifications, but when the thickness is usually about 2 (), - Generally, the pressure resistance of the explosion-proof part is set at about 3 MPa. Precisely, and the explosion-proof part is made to be damaged by the pressure in the vicinity. A more group of , 彳 彳 彳 彳 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过 透过In order to make the battery case have an explosion-proof function, according to the invention described in Patent Document 3, since the method of adhering the thin metal plate to the opening portion of the battery cover as the explosion-proof portion is adopted, it is not necessary to check the thickness of the thin metal plate. However, there is a good effect that the cost of the inspection is drastically reduced. However, in the invention described in Patent Document 3, since the step of additionally attaching the metal thin plate as the explosion-proof portion is required, the same manufacturing step is increased. Although it is not necessary to inspect the film thickness of the thin metal plate, it is necessary to additionally check whether or not the film is appropriately attached. Therefore, the number of manufacturing steps of the entire battery is increased, and the workability is poor. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. JP-A No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/96-03/95143892 6 200824171 [Summary of the Invention] (The problem to be solved by the invention), the one that is used to solve the above problem, provides an explosion-proof part = (4) The battery cover test alloy plate is used to prevent the damage caused by the increase of the internal pressure in the battery a while suppressing the damage caused by the increase of the internal pressure in the battery a. It is also unnecessary to perform the inspection of the thickness of the explosion-proof portion after the press forming, and the annealing treatment for adjusting the strength is not required. _ (Means for Solving the Problem) In order to make maximum use of the advantage that the sheet portion is integrally formed on a part of the lid, the inventors of the present invention have attempted to develop a thin alloy sheet which does not require film thickness after forming, and as a result, found that: The ingot alloy plate of a specific composition is used as a tantalum material, and the explosion-proof portion is formed into a sheet shape by press working, and sufficient pressurization strength can be obtained by the press working, and annealing treatment for the purpose of strength adjustment is not required, thereby completing the present invention. 10, the hair-type battery cover (four) alloy plate is characterized in that its composition is expressed by mass%, containing Fe h 15~1.35%, Μη 0.40~0._, and further contains Ti 0.005~〇, 15% or Ti 〇〇〇5~〇15% and β 0.0005~0.05% 'The remainder is composed of A1 and impurities. Si as an impurity is 〇. 15% or less, Cu is 0. 〇5% or less, and % is 〇. 〇5 %the following. - according to the present invention, the battery cover is made of an lg alloy plate, #using the composition of the gold plate, and the battery cover is formed by stamping, the strength of the explosion-proof portion of the press forming is easily obtained to obtain the specified financial strength, and has the required strength Adjusted annealing effect 0 312XP / invention specification (supplement) / 96-03/95143892 7 200824171 . Other than the other battery cover of the present invention, the alloy plate is characterized by being wounded, stamped into a specified thickness, and Explosion-proof part that has not been annealed. 'The battery cover test alloy plate according to the present invention is formed into a portion corresponding to the explosion-proof portion, and is formed into a predetermined thickness, and the stamping is formed into a specified thickness, so that the strength of the explosion-proof portion is relatively easy to obtain the specified resistance even if the annealing treatment is not performed. The compressive strength has the effect of annealing treatment without intensity adjustment. A battery cover ′ having an explosion-proof portion having a thickness of 10 to 3 Å/m, preferably 15 to 27 mm by press working can obtain more excellent effects. (Invention Effect) According to the alloy alloy plate for a battery cover of the present invention, the explosion-proof portion is formed into a predetermined thickness by a waste forming process, and the pressure-resistant strength of the obtained explosion-proof portion conforms to the standard 'and does not need to be adjusted in strength The purpose of the annealing treatment is therefore not caused by the uneven annealing temperature at each position in the annealing furnace during the annealing process, and the strength of the explosion-proof part is uneven. The strength of the explosion-proof part is stable, and the place other than the explosion-proof part will not be inadvertent. The situation of rupture. The appeal is different from the one that sticks to the thin metal sheet. Because the explosion-proof part is integrally formed, there is no danger of liquid leakage due to poor adhesion steps. Therefore, it is possible to provide a sealed battery such as a clock ion battery having a high reliability and a high reliability. [Embodiment] - Hereinafter, an Ilu alloy plate or the like for a battery cover of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings and the examples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a cross section of a battery having a battery cover of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a view showing a battery 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96_〇3/95143892 8 having a battery cover of the present invention. 200824171 • An overview of the surface. 1 is a sealed battery; 2 is a battery case; 3 is a battery case 2 made of an aluminum alloy plate for a battery cover formed by the composition of the present invention, and 4 is an electrolytic substance housed in the battery case 2, for example, lithium. The ion becomes the electrolytic substance of the medium; 5 is the + terminal of the battery; 6 is the insulator wrapped around the + terminal 5; 7 is the wire connecting the + terminal; 8 is the wire connecting the terminal - so that the battery cover 3 is the - terminal; Further, 9 is an injection port of the electrolyte 4, and is closed after injection; 1 is a 裴 fitting of the + terminal 5; u is an explosion-proof portion; and 12 is a welded portion for sealingly sealing the battery cover 3 and the battery case 2 around. Next, the alloy composition of the battery cover 3 will be described.

Fe 1·15〜1·35% Μη 0·40〜〇·60%Fe 1·15~1·35% Μη 0·40~〇·60%

Fe和Μη均為用以給予耐壓強度者。Fe和Μη的含量未 達到下限值時,就不會獲得指定的耐壓強度,又,當超過 上限時,耐壓強度就會過度變高,而需要進行以剩餘強度 _調整為目的的回火處理,A1— (Fe—Μη)系化合物粗大且增 多,則導致衝壓成形性變差,很難獲得穩定厚度的防爆部。 Ti 0.005〜0.15%或 Τι 0· 〇〇5〜0.15%與 B 0.0005〜0.05% Τι、或Ti與Β是為防止鑄造時產生鑄造裂紋的物質, •在熔融液中形成Al-Ti或M—Ti—β的化合物,具有防止鑄 •造時產生鑄造裂紋之效果。只單添加Ti也可以,但同時 添加Τι和B的話,防鑄造裂紋的效果更好。 剩餘部分是A1及雜質。 312ΧΡ/^0^^0^·(Μί^)/96-〇3/95143892 9 200824171 當,士為雜質的Si超過0.15%、Cu超過0·05%、%超過 〇·〇5%時,透過衝壓加工會使加工硬化的不均勻性增大, 很難獲得具有穩定的耐壓強度的防爆部。 、,另外,Si會形成A1_Fe_Si系化合物而使衝壓成形性變 差’較難獲得具有穩定厚度的防爆部,故希望其少至〇 12% 以下,最好是在0.10%以下。 〇 、的雜f含量在通常的範圍内’例如’ Zn為〇.25% 以下’最好在〇.20%以下。以為0.10%以下,最好為0.05% 以下。 千如,組成的麵合金板係可透過通常的製造方法製造出 電池蓋用板。亦即,調整組成的熔融液根據鑄造後的需要 Z進行溶體化熱處理,適當增加熱軋、冷軋 厚度的銘合金板。該紹合金板也可以是〇材’如 、人:績的衝壓成形’則需要對其進行15%左右以上的 ;:俨::吏::化’這樣可以增加蓋主體強度而不容易受到 板Q材的結晶粒尺寸係越細微,則能以良好 衝堡成形性所得耐壓強产 值。結晶粒尺寸平均在^幻有不均句’可以獲得穩定 曰i.:在25 # 111以下,以不存在較粗大的結 曰曰、,為么。鑄造可以用DC法,也可以用cc法。 將該種組成的厚度在lmm左右的鋁 形予以成形為指定开P 孟板透過衝[成 厚度設為約20 =的,池盍’此時作為防爆部的_ 輕易㈣料㈣t’/;7即衫、㈣敎處理也可以 又,即使變更防:二值= 的払丰值,也可以調整上述作為防爆 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96·03/95143892 ⑴ 200824171 •部的局部厚度,以追隨標準值從而獲得適宜的耐壓強产。 即,標準值下調則變薄,若上調則變厚。該防爆部的^度 、在未滿1 0 # 111時,容易導致薄片部破損,故而不佳。最好 在15从m以上。上限值也受標準值左右,當在3〇# m以下 日守,對於其他合金板也可以發揮本發明的效果。最好是在 27 /z m以下。 這樣,只是透過衝壓成形,即可符合防爆部的標準值, 而不需要進行調整強度之退火處理。 _ 另外,板的厚度應與電池型號的強度一致而有所改變。 此外’本發明之組成板製之電池蓋係與電池盒的雷射焊 接性亦優良。 (實施例與比較例)Both Fe and Μη are used to give a compressive strength. When the content of Fe and Μη does not reach the lower limit value, the specified compressive strength will not be obtained, and when the upper limit is exceeded, the compressive strength will become excessively high, and it is necessary to carry out the purpose of adjusting the residual strength _ In the fire treatment, when the A1—(Fe—Μη)-based compound is coarse and large, the press formability is deteriorated, and it is difficult to obtain an explosion-proof portion having a stable thickness. Ti 0.005~0.15% or Τι 0· 〇〇5~0.15% and B 0.0005~0.05% Τι, or Ti and Β are substances for preventing casting cracks during casting, • Al-Ti or M is formed in the melt. The Ti-β compound has an effect of preventing casting cracks during casting and manufacturing. It is also possible to add only Ti, but when Τι and B are added at the same time, the effect of preventing casting cracks is better. The remainder is A1 and impurities. 312ΧΡ/^0^^0^·(Μί^)/96-〇3/95143892 9 200824171 When Si is more than 0.15%, Cu is more than 0. 05%, and % is more than 〇·〇5%, The press working increases the unevenness of the work hardening, and it is difficult to obtain an explosion-proof portion having a stable compressive strength. Further, Si forms an A1_Fe_Si-based compound and deteriorates press formability. It is difficult to obtain an explosion-proof portion having a stable thickness. Therefore, it is desirably as small as 12% or less, preferably 0.10% or less. The content of the hetero-f in 〇 is within the usual range 'e.g., Zn is 〇. 25% or less', preferably 〇.20% or less. It is considered to be 0.10% or less, preferably 0.05% or less. For example, the surface alloy plate of the composition can be manufactured into a battery cover plate by a usual manufacturing method. That is, the melt of the adjusted composition is subjected to a solution heat treatment in accordance with the need Z after casting, and the alloy plate having the thickness of hot rolling and cold rolling is appropriately increased. The alloy plate can also be a coffin 'for example, the man-made stamping forming' needs to be about 15% or more; 俨::吏::化' can increase the strength of the cover body without being easily affected by the plate. The finer the crystal grain size of the Q material, the higher the pressure resistance value obtained by the good punching formability. The average crystal grain size can be stabilized in the illusion of the illusion ’i.: Below 25 #111, there is no coarse knot, so. The casting method can be either DC method or cc method. The aluminum shape of the composition having a thickness of about 1 mm is formed into a designated opening P plate through the punching [the thickness is set to about 20 =, the pool is at this time as the explosion-proof portion _ easy (four) material (four) t' /; 7 The shirt, (4) 敎 can also be processed, even if the change of the defense: binary value of the 払 值 value, you can adjust the above partial thickness as part of the explosion-proof 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96 · 03 / 95143892 (1) 200824171 To follow the standard value to obtain a suitable pressure and strength. That is, the standard value is reduced by thinning, and if it is up-regulated, it is thick. When the degree of the explosion-proof portion is less than 10 #111, the sheet portion is likely to be broken, which is not preferable. It is best to be 15 or more from m. The upper limit value is also affected by the standard value, and when it is kept below 3 m, the effect of the present invention can be exerted on other alloy sheets. It is best to be below 27 /z m. In this way, only through the stamping forming, the standard value of the explosion-proof portion can be met, and the annealing treatment of the adjustment strength is not required. _ In addition, the thickness of the board should be changed in accordance with the strength of the battery model. Further, the battery cover of the component board of the present invention is excellent in laser welding properties to the battery case. (Examples and Comparative Examples)

312χρ/發明說明書(補件)/96-03/95143892 11 200824171 .(表 1) A1 備註一 及 其 它 雜 質 剩 發 餘 明例 部 分 剩 i發~ 餘 明例 部 分 剩 Tl050 餘 部 分 剩 Α3003 餘 部 分312χρ/Invention Manual (supplement)/96-03/95143892 11 200824171 . (Table 1) A1 Remarks 1 and other miscellaneous residuals Remaining parts of the remaining part of the i-remaining part of the remaining part of the remaining part of the Tl050 remaining part of the remaining part of the remaining part

將具有表1的實施例!與比較例卜2 用厚度為1 mm的H14 t g A $ + τ μ 4 々' 定雷……的鋁板作為試樣板,設 (衝壓:工:二透過衝壓成形加工成厚度為,m 壓強度:’、、、8.°%、n為10個)’以測定其局部的耐 1又的:具有f 1的實施例2所示組成,且使用厚度為 -的謂之經冷軋加工的銘板作為試樣板,透過與上述 同樣的衝壓成形加工成厚产兔 又予度為25# m (衝壓加工率為 97· 5%、η為1 〇個)的防娱卹,t”、。一 ^ 似;的I万爆邛,以測定其局部的耐壓強度。 此外將具有表1的比較例2所示組成,以H14 &_壓 成形為2Mm(n為10個)並升溫,在溫差為桃的退 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-03/95143892 n 200824171 火爐内進行退火處理以測定其耐壓強度。 將以上的測定結果在表2中表示。 另外,衝壓加工率係可藉由以下計算公式算出: (基板厚度-衝壓成形後的厚度),基板厚度X :二:壓強度係在指定厚度的樣品中形成有指定 :偏’於該密閉部增加油壓而使該樣品破壞時的壓 (表2)Will have the embodiment of Table 1! For comparison with the example 2, an aluminum plate with a thickness of 1 mm of H14 tg A $ + τ μ 4 々' is used as a sample plate. (Press: work: two through press forming into thickness, m compressive strength : ',,, 8.°%, n is 10)' to determine the local resistance to the same: the composition shown in Example 2 having f 1 and the use of a thickness of - is described as cold-rolled As a sample plate, the nameplate is processed into a thick rabbit with a degree of 25# m (pressing rate of 97.5%, η is 1 )) through the same press forming as above, t". The pressure of the first part was measured to determine the local compressive strength. Further, the composition shown in Comparative Example 2 of Table 1 was formed into a 2 Mm (n is 10) by H14 & Annealing treatment was carried out in a furnace with a temperature difference of Peach 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/96-03/95143892 n 200824171 to determine the compressive strength. The above measurement results are shown in Table 2. In addition, the press working rate It can be calculated by the following formula: (substrate thickness - thickness after press forming), substrate thickness X: two: compressive strength is at a specified thickness Samples formed designated: Partial Pressure 'in the sealed portion increases the hydraulic pressure when the sample is destroyed (Table 2)

2)的衝壓成形後之耐壓、、、 比鲈们、古L 比樣品號碼3 (組成符號: 比孝乂例1 )间,比樣品號碼 S冰接口咕 3 4 1組成付唬·比較例2 )低。2) After the press forming, the pressure resistance, the ratio, the average L, the sample number 3 (composition symbol: the filial piety example 1), the sample number S ice interface 咕 3 4 1 composition 2) Low.

另外’樣口 口遽碼1 (《且赤总% · ^ * 痄9n _ 、、成付旒·貫施例1)接近於標準厚 度20/im下之3ΜΡα·择口。占広 从m 广 ,祆σσ諕碼2 (組成符號··實施例2 ) 的厗度受厚,則耐壓強产 、 ) 成开H… …因此可以判定無需在衝壓 成幵y後進仃退火處理以進行 .^ σ. . L ^ 丁強度调整。又,樣品號碼5(組 成付5虎·比車父例2 )在强、义/^田a 瑪4處理後的不均勻變得比樣品號 碼4 (組成符號:比較例 现 入退火步驟沒有好處。的不均勻為大,因此判斷加 (產業上之可利用性) 利用本發明所述的電池蓋心合金板等,只透過_成 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/9643/95143892 13 200824171 形即可獲得最適耐壓強度,因此可以 車等移動機器的可充放電的密閉型電 利用價值很大。 【圖式簡單說明】 使用於行動電話、汽 池的蓋,在產業上之 圖1係示意 概略圖。 性表示具有本發明之電池蓋之電池剖面的 圖2係示意性表示具有本發明之電 的概略圖。 池蓋之電池上表面In addition, the sample mouth weight 1 ("and total red % · ^ * 痄 9n _ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,広 広 m m m m m 諕 諕 諕 諕 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕 諕Process to perform .^ σ. . L ^ Ding intensity adjustment. In addition, the sample number 5 (the composition of the 5 tigers is lower than the car father's case 2) becomes uneven after the treatment of the strong, the yin, and the yam 4 is better than the sample number 4 (the composition symbol: the comparative example is not beneficial to the annealing step) The unevenness is large, and therefore the judgment is added (industrial availability). The battery core alloy sheet or the like according to the present invention is used only by _ into 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/9643/95143892 13 200824171 The optimum compressive strength can be obtained, so that the chargeable and dischargeable type of electric power of a mobile device such as a car can be greatly utilized. [Simple description of the drawing] The cover for a mobile phone and a steam pool is shown in the figure 1 of the industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 2, which is a cross section of a battery having a battery cover of the present invention, is a schematic view showing the electric power of the present invention.

【主要元件符號說明】 密閉型電池 i 電池盒 本發明之鋁合金製電池蓋 電解物質 電池的+端子 絕緣體[Description of main component symbols] Closed battery i Battery case Aluminum alloy battery cover of the present invention Electrolytic material Battery + terminal Insulator

910 連接+端子的導線 連接-端子的導線 電解物質4的注入 +端子5的裝配口 11本發明之電池蓋用鋁合金板的防爆部 、12 焊接部 + σ 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96-03/95143892 14910 Wire connection of connection + terminal - Injection of wire electrolytic material 4 of terminal + Assembly port of terminal 5 11 Explosion-proof part of aluminum alloy plate for battery cover of the present invention, 12 welded part + σ 312 ΧΡ / invention manual (supplement) / 96-03/95143892 14

Claims (1)

200824171 .十、申請專利範園: 1. 一種電池蓋用鋁合全彳 P , lc 至板其組成以質量%表示係含古 .Fel.15 〜〜〇 Rn〇/ 、,、 各有 · 6 0 % ’並進一步含有T i 〇 η n e • A 〇· l5/° 及 B 〇· 0005 〜0· 05%,剩餘邻 、厅構成’作為雜質之Si為0· 15%以下、Cu 為0.05%以下、Mg為〇 〇5%以下。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之電池蓋用鋁合金板,其中, 具備有:衝壓成形為指定厚度,且未被退火處理的防爆部。200824171 . X. Application for Patent Park: 1. A battery cover with aluminum 彳P, lc to plate. Its composition is expressed in mass%. It contains F.15~~〇Rn〇/,, and each has 6 0% 'and further contains T i 〇η ne • A 〇· l5/° and B 〇· 0005 ~0· 05%, and the remaining neighbors and halls constitute 'the impurity Si is 0·15% or less and Cu is 0.05%. Hereinafter, Mg is 〇〇5% or less. 2. The aluminum alloy sheet for a battery cover according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the explosion-proof portion is formed by press-forming into a predetermined thickness and is not annealed. 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96-03/95143892 15312ΧΡ/Invention Manual (supplement)/96-03/95143892 15
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