TW200823380A - Sliding mechanism and a portable electronic device - Google Patents

Sliding mechanism and a portable electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200823380A
TW200823380A TW95144324A TW95144324A TW200823380A TW 200823380 A TW200823380 A TW 200823380A TW 95144324 A TW95144324 A TW 95144324A TW 95144324 A TW95144324 A TW 95144324A TW 200823380 A TW200823380 A TW 200823380A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
main body
plate
sliding
connecting rod
sliding plate
Prior art date
Application number
TW95144324A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI318669B (en
Inventor
Huan-Chang Chung
Yu-Ming Chen
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Sutech Trading Ltd
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Priority to TW95144324A priority Critical patent/TWI318669B/en
Publication of TW200823380A publication Critical patent/TW200823380A/en
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Publication of TWI318669B publication Critical patent/TWI318669B/en

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Abstract

A sliding mechanism includes a main plate and a sliding plate. The sliding plate can slide relative to the main plate. The sliding mechanism also includes a link-bars assembly which is mounted between the main plate and the sliding plate. The link-bars assembly includes two open ends. The one open end of the link-bars assembly connects the main plate. And the other open end connects the sliding plate .in the link-bars assembly there is a elasticity body. When the sliding plate reached a prearranged position relative to the main plate. The link-bars assembly provide a power by elasticity body force the sliding plate to slide relative to the main plate. The invention also provide a electronic device which apply to said sliding mechanism.

Description

200823380 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 ,尤其係關於一種用於攜 所述滑蓋機構之攜帶式電 本發明係關於一種滑蓋機構 帶式電子裝置之滑蓋機構及應用 子裝置。 【先前技術】 P逍者通訊事業之發展’行動電話、PDA (P咖仙 Digital Assistant)等攜料電子裝置日益成為人們 活中必備之通訊工具,同時也為了滿足廣大消費者不同邊 ::求現同式樣、型號之攜帶式電子裝置應^ 展現於市面之樣式,主要有直板式、翻蓋式及滑蓋式三^、 不朝動電話方便攜帶之要求,各種行動電話益 方=展,同時也為了滿…對顯 都r滿足體積小、重量輕之條件外,還有 之』不幕。按照這要求設計,通常會將行動電話 乂 於行動電話未使用時,使兩個單元疊谷二^兩 動电話體積小,方便攜帶。于仃 承上所述,行動電話所設計之兩個 元例如係-蓋體,此蓋體通常設置有一顯示模;^單 個單元例如係-主趙,此主體通常設置有―;機二另-按鍵模組。連接兩單元之方式-般係轉動連 接。轉動連接係通過於主邀之-侧配置樞接機構= 200823380 構再與蓋體相連,可f預贼 方對主體之轉動,此種連接 方式為翻盖式仃動電話所用。滑動連接係通過於主體及蓋 體間配置一滑蓋機構,該、、典苗德姐A 菔汉蛊 曰碑#Μ μ β盍機構包括主體板與滑動板,200823380 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field] The invention relates to a portable electric device for carrying the sliding mechanism. The invention relates to a sliding mechanism and a sub-device for a sliding mechanism electronic device. . [Prior Art] The development of P-communication business, such as mobile phones, PDAs, and other digital devices, has become an indispensable communication tool for people to live, and also to meet the needs of consumers. Nowadays, the portable electronic devices of the same model and model should be displayed in the style of the market. There are mainly straight-type, clamshell and slide-type three--------------------------------------------------------- In addition, in order to satisfy the conditions of small size and light weight, it is not clear. According to this requirement, the mobile phone is usually used when the mobile phone is not in use, so that the two units are small and easy to carry. As described in Yushang, the two elements designed by the mobile phone are, for example, a cover body, which is usually provided with a display mode; a single unit such as a main camera, the main body is usually provided with "-; Button module. The way to connect the two units is a general rotation connection. The rotating connection system is connected to the cover body by the main invitation side configuration pivot mechanism = 200823380, and the rotation of the main body can be performed by the thief. The connection mode is used for the flip type mobile phone. The sliding connection is configured by arranging a sliding mechanism between the main body and the cover body, and the 苗 苗 姐 A A A Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ 包括 包括 包括 包括 包括 , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

/月動板可相對主體板滑動,、A 板分別與行動電話之主體及蓋體:2機構之主體板及滑動 ^ L 及盍體連接,可實現蓋體相對主 體之滑動,此種連接方式A、、典 ..^ 、万式為⑺盍式仃動電話所用。相較於 勢,翻蓋式行㈣話於單手作時更具優 閉合之篆辨盘%,手指需經過-個移入 程摔作方:_日且用力使蓋體旋轉打開之過程,此過 她作不方便且因為手指觸及顯示部件 件,且翻蓋式扞翻+红# l 谷易舌i化…頁不部 力,使翻蓋Λ:動二開之瞬間機體對手掌有反彈 二ί ίί 單手使用時摔壞之風險較大,而 /月盘式订動電話早手俊用拉口命 、 可實現f 1 + 、”而、過手指平緩推動蓋體即 :::二=仃動電話之打開操作,不行 如上所述 體移動,惟於整個控制蓋:二,動電話之蓋體相對主 -手於苔…, 之過程都需要手之推動, 即停止滑動,如此將益法眘::f#作或施力時,蓋體隨 莉 無法實現使整個鍵盤露中夕日沾, 4呆作者無法執行接聽來電杨號之動作外,^ 便執行接聽或㈣麟,㈣者 ’需方 之按鍵全部外露,如此給使用過程帶來二 =主機上 有鑒於此,提供一種于蓋體浐 推動過程中,使蓋體移動 8 200823380 預定距離後’無需人為干預即可到達預定開啟位置,且 操作方便之滑蓋機構。 【發明内容】 鑒於上述内各,有必要提供一種操作方便可靠之滑蓋 機構。 此外,有必要提供一應用所述滑蓋機構之可檇式電子 装置。 一種滑蓋機構’包括—主體板及—滑動板,該滑動板 可相對主體板滑動’該滑蓋機構還包括—設置於主體板與 滑動板之間之連桿裝置,該連桿裝置包括二開口部,其一 開口部與主體板連接’其另—開口部與滑動板連接,談連 桿裝置内設㈣性體,#滑動板相對主體板滑動至一=定 位置時,該連桿裝置通過所述彈性體提供一使滑動板相對 主體板滑動之彈性力。The / month moving plate can slide relative to the main body board, and the A board is respectively connected with the main body of the mobile phone and the cover body: the main body plate of the 2 mechanism and the sliding body L and the body, so that the sliding of the cover body relative to the main body can be realized. A, the code..^, the type is (7) used by the squatting phone. Compared with the potential, the clamshell type (4) is more excellent in the single-handed operation, and the finger needs to pass through a process of moving into the process: _ day and force to open the cover body, this process She is inconvenient and because the finger touches the display part, and the clamshell type flips + red # l 谷易舌i... The page does not force, so that the flip Λ: the second moment of the movement, the opponent's palm has a rebound two ί ίί single When the hand is used, the risk of breaking is greater, and the / month-disc phone calls the early hand to use the pull-mouth life to achieve f 1 +," and the finger pushes the cover gently::: two = slamming the phone The opening operation does not move as described above, but the entire control cover: Second, the cover of the mobile phone is relatively master-handed on the moss... The process requires the push of the hand, that is, the sliding is stopped, so that the method will be: :f# When making or applying force, the cover body can't realize the whole keyboard exposed in the evening, 4 the author can't perform the action of answering the call Yang, ^ will perform the answer or (4) Lin, (4) the 'demand' button All exposed, so bring the use process two = on the host, in view of this, provide a cover During the pushing process, the cover body is moved 8 200823380 After a predetermined distance, the sliding mechanism can be reached without any human intervention, and the sliding mechanism is convenient to operate. [Invention] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a convenient and reliable operation. In addition, it is necessary to provide a squeezable electronic device using the sliding mechanism. A sliding mechanism 'includes a main body plate and a sliding plate, the sliding plate can slide relative to the main body plate' The utility model further comprises a connecting rod device arranged between the main body plate and the sliding plate, wherein the connecting rod device comprises two opening portions, wherein an opening portion is connected with the main body plate, and the other opening portion is connected with the sliding plate, and the connecting rod device is connected The (four) sexual body, when the sliding plate slides to a certain position relative to the main body plate, the connecting rod device provides an elastic force for sliding the sliding plate relative to the main body plate through the elastic body.

相較習知技術,所述滑蓋機構通過一連桿裝置之一端 連接主體板,另一端連接滑動板,實現滑動板推動過程中, 滑動板移動到-預定位置後,連桿裝置提供—使滑動板相 對主體板滑動之彈性力,無需人為干預即可到達預定目桿 位置,且到達目標位置後,連桿裝置恢復原來之形狀,: 連桿裝置中彈性體也恢復到自然狀態,充分保證彈性體之 耐用性。 一 一種可檇式電子裝置’包括一主體、一蓋體及一滑蓋 機構,該滑蓋機構包括一主體板及一滑動板,所述主體板 與主體固定連接,所述滑動板與蓋體固定連接。該滑蓋機 構還包括一設置於主體板與滑動板之間之連桿I置,談連 9 200823380 Π包括二開口部,其一開口部與主體板連接,其另一 =口二與滑動板連接,該連桿裝置内設有彈性體,當滑動 板相對主體板滑動至一預定你罢吐 蓮松骑担版I % ’該連桿裝置通過所述 彈I·生體k供-使滑動板相對主體板滑動之彈性力。 相較習知技術,所述穩帶式雷 趙連接,主趙板與主體==Γ動板與蓋 ^ 接連#衣置一端連接主體板及 二另-&連接滑動板’於實現蓋體相對主體滑動過程中, 二體=動-預定距離後,連桿裝置提供—使滑動板相對主 -反/月動之彈性力,無需再人為干預即可實現蓋體到達 定目標位置’且到達目標位置後,連桿I置恢復原來之形 狀,連桿裝置中彈性體也恢復到自然狀態,充分保證彈性 體之财雜,使料攜帶式電子裝置㈣簡單,持久耐 【實施方式】 請參閱圖1與圖2,本發明較佳實施例之滑蓋機構_ L括-主體板10、一滑動板2〇及一連桿裝置3〇。該滑動 板20可通過連桿裝置3〇而於主體板扨上滑動。 主體板10包括一主體板部n及設置於該主體板部u 相對兩側且與該主體板部U 一體成型之二導軌15。該主 體板部η鄰近四角處分別開設一止擋孔14,所述止:孔 14與-止擔柱13配合形成止擋機構以限定滑動板加相對 主體板1G之滑動行程。該主體板部U四角鄰近各個止擒 孔14處分別開設一作為固定部之第一固定孔12。且該: 體板部11中部之一侧處開設一第一圓形銷孔16及一第二 圓形銷孔17,用以將連桿裝置3〇連接於主體板1〇。 200823380 相包括一滑動板部21及設置於該滑動板部21 且與該滑動板部21 —體成型之二導槽25,該滑 勤板σ卩21為一較主體;^^ 一 鄭近四角處分別開設一作⑭^板,該滑動板部21 動板部2i之中部—侧相疋/之弟二固定孔22。該滑 μ及第二圓形銷孔17:於!體板部11之第-圓形鎖孔 ?7 幵1 π又弟二圓形銷孔26及第四圓形 Γ/i主二以將連㈣置3°連接㈣動板如。所述導槽 對、、典動板20 10 t導執15呈線接觸配合’以達成主體板10 、典:士板之¥向作用且減少滑動板20相對主體板1〇 形連^裝置3望0為一似六邊形連桿裝置,其包括-第-曲 第H 一弟一條形連桿32、一第二曲形連桿33、-干34、一彈簧組35、二螺帽組307、四固定銷 ^準^^ 桿33結構相同,其為較長條形連桿經 =成具有―折角之連桿。第一曲形連桿3 該第= 一曲形連;疋彳角之第一連桿部311,該第 /連扣31之兩端皆開設有連接孔312。第二曲 33包括一第三連桿部33〇及一盥 邱 人干 型且與該第三連桿部330形成一弟一夹連=第33〇一體成Compared with the prior art, the sliding mechanism is connected to the main body plate through one end of one of the connecting rod devices, and the sliding plate is connected to the other end. When the sliding plate is pushed to the predetermined position, the connecting rod device is provided. The elastic force of the sliding plate sliding relative to the main body plate can reach the predetermined eye position without human intervention, and after reaching the target position, the connecting rod device returns to the original shape: the elastic body in the connecting rod device also returns to the natural state, fully guaranteeing The durability of the elastomer. A slidable electronic device 'includes a main body, a cover body and a slide mechanism. The slide cover mechanism includes a main body plate and a sliding plate. The main body plate is fixedly connected to the main body, and the sliding plate and the cover plate Body fixed connection. The sliding mechanism further includes a connecting rod I disposed between the main body plate and the sliding plate. The splicing 9 200823380 includes two opening portions, one opening portion is connected with the main body plate, and the other is the second opening and the sliding plate. Connected, the connecting rod device is provided with an elastic body, and when the sliding plate slides relative to the main body plate to a predetermined time, you can slid through the elastic body I. The elastic force of the plate sliding relative to the main plate. Compared with the prior art, the stable belt type Ray-Zhao connection, the main Zhao board and the main body == the tilting plate and the cover ^ are connected to the one end of the garment, and the second and the other are connected to the sliding plate to realize the cover body. During the sliding process of the main body, after the two bodies=moving-predetermined distance, the connecting rod device provides the elastic force of the sliding plate relative to the main-reverse/monthly movement, and the cover body can reach the fixed target position without reaching human intervention. After the target position, the connecting rod I is restored to its original shape, and the elastic body in the connecting rod device is restored to the natural state, which fully guarantees the wealth of the elastic body, and the portable electronic device (4) is simple and durable [embodiment] 1 and 2, a slider mechanism _ L includes a main body panel 10, a sliding panel 2A, and a link device 3A. The slide plate 20 is slidable on the main body sill by the link device 3〇. The main body panel 10 includes a main body panel portion n and two guide rails 15 disposed on opposite sides of the main body panel portion u and integrally formed with the main body panel portion U. A stopper hole 14 is formed in each of the four corners of the main body plate portion η. The hole 14 and the stopper column 13 cooperate to form a stopper mechanism to define a sliding stroke of the sliding plate and the main body plate 1G. A first fixing hole 12 as a fixing portion is respectively formed at each of the four corners of the main body plate portion U adjacent to each of the retaining holes 14. And a first circular pin hole 16 and a second circular pin hole 17 are formed at one side of the middle portion of the body plate portion 11 for connecting the link device 3〇 to the main body plate 1〇. 200823380 includes a sliding plate portion 21 and two guiding grooves 25 formed on the sliding plate portion 21 and integrally formed with the sliding plate portion 21, the sliding plate σ卩21 is a relatively main body; A 14^ board is separately opened, and the sliding plate portion 21 is a middle portion of the moving plate portion 2i. The sliding μ and the second circular pin hole 17 are: The first-circle keyhole of the body plate portion 11 ?7 幵1 π and the second circular pin hole 26 and the fourth circular Γ/i main two are connected (four) to 3° (four) moving plate. The guide groove pair, the pawn plate 20 10 t guide 15 is in line contact fit 'to achieve the main body plate 10, the code: the direction of the board and reduce the sliding plate 20 relative to the body plate 1 〇 connection device 3 Looking at 0 is a hexagonal connecting rod device, which includes a -th-th-th-th-th-those-shaped connecting rod 32, a second curved connecting rod 33, a dry 34, a spring set 35, and a two-nut group 307, the four fixed pin ^ standard ^ ^ rod 33 has the same structure, which is a longer strip link through = a link with a "folding angle". The first curved connecting rod 3 is connected to the first curved portion; the first connecting portion 311 of the corner is provided with a connecting hole 312 at both ends of the first connecting buckle 31. The second piece 33 includes a third link portion 33〇 and a 人 人 干 dry type and forms a mate with the third link portion 330.

Hi斗# 疋处内之第四連桿部 第-停曲形連桿%之兩端亦皆開設有連接孔332。 弟條形連扣32與第二條形連桿34結相 ^桿32之兩端亦皆開設有連接孔322,該第二^連= 之兩端亦皆開設有連接孔342。第一曲形連桿^ ^第一 11 200823380 連桿部310、第二連桿部311與第一條形連桿32、第二曲 形連桿33之第三連桿部330、第四連桿部331與第二條形 k桿34圍成所述六邊形連桿裝置之六邊,所述六邊形為一 ‘ 連桿不完全首尾連接之結構,其包括兩個相對開口部 317、318,其中,第一曲形連桿31之第二連桿部311與第 一條形連桿32通過連接螺釘305連接,第一條形連桿32 之另一端與第二曲形連桿33之第三連桿部330端形成所述 六邊形之第一開口部317,第二曲形連桿33之第四連桿部 _ 331與第二條形連桿34通過連接螺釘306連接,第二條形 連桿34之另一端與第一曲形連桿31之第一連桿部310端 形成所述六邊形之第二開口部318。第一曲形連桿31之第 二連桿部311與第二曲形連桿33之第四連桿部331相對侧 設有多個與螺帽組307對應配合之螺孔組308,以使所述 彈簧組35連接於第一曲形連桿31之第二連桿部311與第 二曲形連桿33之第四連桿部331之間。該彈簧組35可由 2-8個螺旋彈簧組成,無外力作甩之時候,彈簧組35使六 *邊形連桿裝置維持於一個自然狀態。 組裝滑蓋機構100時,請參照圖2,彈簧組35之螺旋 彈簀通過螺帽組307與對應之螺孔組308配合,其一端分 別與第一曲形連桿31之第二連桿部311連接,另一端分別 與第二曲形連桿33之第四連桿部331連接。第一曲形連桿 31之第二連桿部311端與第一條形連桿32之一端由連接 螺釘305通過各端相應之連接孔312、322彼此連接,第二 曲形連桿33之第四連桿部331端與第二條形連桿34之一 端由連接螺釘306通過各端相應之連接孔332、342彼此連 12 200823380 接。請結合參閱圖1,連桿裝置30容置於主體板10與滑 動板20之間,其通過第一開口部317與滑動板20連接, 、 奪一條形連桿32之一端由固定銷302通過相應之連接孔 • 322及第三銷孔26與滑動板20固接,第二曲形連桿33之 第三連桿部330端由固定銷303通過相應之連接孔332及 第四銷孔27與滑動板20固接;連桿裝置30通過第二開口 部318與主體板10連接,第二條形連桿34之一端由固定 銷304通過相應之連接孔342及第二銷孔17與主體板10 •固接,第一曲形連桿31之第一連桿部310端由固定銷301 通過相應之連接孔312及第一銷孔16與主體板10固接。 組裝後,滑動板20之一端與止擋柱13接觸,但此時彈簧 組35處於自然狀態,整個連桿裝置30處於自然狀態。 使用所述滑蓋機構100於移動電話500中時,請參閱 圖5,該移動電話500包括主體50及蓋體60。主體50上 設置若干按鍵52,蓋體60之正表面之上端設置一顯示幕 62,下端設置若干功能鍵64。滑蓋機構100之主體板10 _通過第一固定孔12固定到移動電話500之主體50上,滑 動板20通過第二固定孔22固定到移動電話500之蓋體60 上。 滑蓋機構100處於閉合狀態時,請參閱圖1及圖5, 滑動板20位於主體板10之一端,連桿裝置30處於初始自 然狀態,彈簧組37之各螺旋彈簧亦處於自然狀態,此時, 蓋體60重合於主體50上,且蓋體60遮蓋主體50上之若 干按鍵52。開啟蓋體60時,蓋體60沿著主體50滑動的 同時帶動滑動板20於主體板10上滑動,連桿31、32、33、 13 200823380 34相應作動,連桿裝置30發生形變,彈簧組35之每一螺 旋彈簧作拉伸變形,彈簀組35積累彈性勢能。當滑動板 i〇滑動至主體板10之中間位置時,請參閱圖3,此時,彈 •簧組37之形變量達到最大,其積蓄之彈性勢能達到最大, 彈簧組35伸縮方向處於一不穩定狀態,若於該位置去除外 力,該彈簧組35使滑動板20相對主體板10具有沿原來運 動方向或與原來運動方向相反運動之趨勢。當滑動板20 繼續於外力作用下滑過主體板10之中間位置後,去除外 ⑩力,彈簧組35釋放彈性勢能,使滑動板20沿著原滑動之 方向快速滑動至完全打開狀態,請參閱圖4,滑動板20滑 至止擋柱13,彈簧組35之彈性勢能完全釋放,止擋柱13 阻止滑動板20於慣性作用下進一步滑動,滑動板20停止 滑動,彈簧組35恢復自然狀態,連桿裝置30也恢復到自 然狀態,此時,蓋體60相對主體50處於相對完全打開狀 態,於此狀態下,使用者可以使用設置於主體50上之若千 按鍵52執行移動電話500之各種功能。關閉蓋體60時, •滑動板20之行程與開啟蓋體60時相反,作動原理過程相 同。 可以理解,彈簧組35也可以由其他設置于曲形連桿 31、33間之彈性體代替,如扭力彈簧、富有彈性之橡膠棒 等,第一曲形連桿31之第二連桿部311與第二曲形連桿 33之第四連桿部331間之螺帽組307與螺孔組308配合固 定連接也可以採用掛鈎連接之方式等,另外,本發明中之 連桿裝置30也可以係其他類型之連桿裝置,如六連桿裝置 等0 14 200823380 【圖式簡單說明】 ,圖1係本發明滑蓋機構較佳實施例之組裝圖; 圖2係本發明滑蓋機構較佳實施例之分解圖; 圖3係本發明滑1機構較佳實施例之滑動板相對主體 板滑動至中間位置時之示意圖; 圖4係本發明滑蓋機構較佳實施例之滑動板相對主體 板完全打開時之示意圖; 圖5係應用本發明滑蓋機構較佳實施例之攜帶式電子 _裝置完全打開時之示意圖。 【主要元件符號 說明】 滑蓋機構 100 主體板 10 主體板部 11 第一固定孔 12 止擋柱 13 止擋孔 14 導執 15 第一圓形銷孔 16 第二圓形銷孔 17 滑動板 20 滑動板部 21 弟,一固定孔 22 導槽 25 固定銷 301 固定銷 302 固定銷 303 固定銷 304 連接螺針 305 連接螺釘 306 螺帽組 307 螺孔紐 308 第一連椁部 310 第二連椁部 311 第三連棹部 330 第四連椁部 331 連接孔 312 15 200823380 第三圓形銷孔 26 連接孔 322 第四圓形銷孔 27 連接孔 332 連桿裝置 30 連接孔 342 第一曲形連桿 31 行動電話 500 第一條形連桿 32 主體 50 第二曲形連桿 33 按鍵 52 第二條形連桿 34 蓋體 60 彈簧組 35 顯示屏 62 功能鍵 64 16The fourth link portion in the 斗 # 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第The strip-shaped buckle 32 is connected to the second strip-shaped connecting rod 34. Both ends of the rod 32 are also provided with connecting holes 322, and the connecting ends 342 are also formed at both ends of the second connecting body. First curved link ^ ^ first 11 200823380 link portion 310, second link portion 311 and first bar link 32, second link portion 330 of the second curved link 33, fourth connection The rod portion 331 and the second strip-shaped k-bar 34 enclose six sides of the hexagonal link device, and the hexagonal shape is a structure in which the link is not completely connected end to end, and includes two opposite opening portions 317 318, wherein the second link portion 311 of the first curved link 31 and the first bar link 32 are connected by a connecting screw 305, the other end of the first bar link 32 and the second curved link The third link portion 330 end of 33 forms the first opening portion 317 of the hexagon, and the fourth link portion 331 of the second curved link 33 and the second strip link 34 are connected by a connecting screw 306. The other end of the second strip link 34 and the first link portion 310 end of the first curved link 31 form the hexagonal second opening portion 318. The second link portion 311 of the first curved link 31 and the fourth link portion 331 of the second curved link 33 are provided with a plurality of screw holes 308 corresponding to the nut group 307 so that the second link portion 311 is opposite to the fourth link portion 331 of the second curved link 33. The spring set 35 is coupled between the second link portion 311 of the first curved link 31 and the fourth link portion 331 of the second curved link 33. The spring set 35 can be composed of 2-8 coil springs, and the spring set 35 maintains the hexagonal link device in a natural state when no external force is applied. When assembling the slide mechanism 100, referring to FIG. 2, the spiral magazine of the spring set 35 is engaged with the corresponding screw hole set 308 through the nut group 307, and one end thereof and the second link portion of the first curved link 31 respectively. The other end is connected to the fourth link portion 331 of the second curved link 33. One end of the second link portion 311 of the first curved link 31 and one end of the first bar link 32 are connected to each other by a connecting screw 305 through a corresponding connecting hole 312, 322 at each end, and the second curved link 33 is connected to each other. One end of the fourth link portion 331 and one end of the second strip link 34 are connected to each other by a connecting screw 306 through a corresponding connecting hole 332, 342 at each end 12 200823380. Referring to FIG. 1 , the link device 30 is received between the main body plate 10 and the sliding plate 20 , and is connected to the sliding plate 20 through the first opening portion 317 , and one end of the single-shaped connecting rod 32 is passed by the fixing pin 302 . The corresponding connecting hole 322 and the third pin hole 26 are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 20, and the third link portion 330 end of the second curved connecting rod 33 passes through the fixing pin 303 through the corresponding connecting hole 332 and the fourth pin hole 27 The connecting rod device 30 is fixed to the main body panel 10 through the second opening portion 318, and one end of the second strip connecting rod 34 is passed through the corresponding connecting hole 342 and the second pin hole 17 and the main body through the fixing pin 304. The plate 10 is fixed, and the first link portion 310 end of the first curved link 31 is fixed to the main body plate 10 by the fixing pin 301 through the corresponding connecting hole 312 and the first pin hole 16. After assembly, one end of the slide plate 20 is in contact with the stopper post 13, but at this time the spring group 35 is in a natural state, and the entire link device 30 is in a natural state. Referring to FIG. 5 when the slide mechanism 100 is used in the mobile phone 500, the mobile phone 500 includes a main body 50 and a cover 60. A plurality of buttons 52 are disposed on the main body 50. A display screen 62 is disposed on the upper surface of the front surface of the cover body 60, and a plurality of function keys 64 are disposed on the lower end. The main body panel 10 of the slide mechanism 100 is fixed to the main body 50 of the mobile phone 500 through the first fixing hole 12, and the slide plate 20 is fixed to the cover 60 of the mobile phone 500 through the second fixing hole 22. When the sliding mechanism 100 is in the closed state, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, the sliding plate 20 is located at one end of the main body plate 10, the connecting rod device 30 is in an initial natural state, and the coil springs of the spring group 37 are also in a natural state. The cover 60 is superposed on the main body 50, and the cover 60 covers a plurality of buttons 52 on the main body 50. When the cover body 60 is opened, the cover body 60 slides along the main body 50 to drive the sliding plate 20 to slide on the main body board 10, and the connecting rods 31, 32, 33, 13 200823380 34 act accordingly, and the link device 30 is deformed. Each of the coil springs 35 is stretch-deformed, and the magazine group 35 accumulates elastic potential energy. When the sliding plate i 〇 slides to the middle position of the main body plate 10, please refer to FIG. 3, at this time, the shape of the spring-spring group 37 is maximized, and the elastic potential energy of the accumulated spring is maximized, and the expansion direction of the spring group 35 is one. In the steady state, if the external force is removed at the position, the spring set 35 has a tendency for the slide plate 20 to move relative to the main body panel 10 in the original moving direction or in the opposite direction to the original moving direction. When the sliding plate 20 continues to slide down the intermediate position of the main body panel 10, the outer 10 force is removed, and the spring group 35 releases the elastic potential energy, so that the sliding plate 20 is quickly slid in the original sliding direction to the fully open state, see the figure. 4, the sliding plate 20 slides to the stop post 13, the elastic potential energy of the spring group 35 is completely released, the stop post 13 prevents the sliding plate 20 from sliding further under the action of inertia, the sliding plate 20 stops sliding, and the spring group 35 returns to the natural state, even The lever device 30 also returns to the natural state. At this time, the cover 60 is relatively fully open relative to the main body 50. In this state, the user can perform various functions of the mobile phone 500 using the thousands of buttons 52 provided on the main body 50. . When the cover 60 is closed, the stroke of the slide plate 20 is opposite to that when the cover 60 is opened, and the operation principle is the same. It can be understood that the spring set 35 can also be replaced by other elastic bodies disposed between the curved links 31, 33, such as a torsion spring, an elastic rubber rod, etc., and the second link portion 311 of the first curved link 31 The nut group 307 and the screw hole group 308 between the fourth link portion 331 of the second curved link 33 can be fixedly connected by a hook or the like, and the link device 30 of the present invention can also be used. Other types of linkage devices, such as six-bar linkage devices, etc. 0 14 200823380 [Simplified illustration of the drawings], FIG. 1 is an assembly view of a preferred embodiment of the sliding mechanism of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a preferred sliding mechanism of the present invention. 3 is a schematic view of a slide plate of a preferred embodiment of the present invention when it is slid to an intermediate position with respect to a main body plate; FIG. 4 is a slide plate relative to a main body plate of a preferred embodiment of the slide mechanism of the present invention; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the portable electronic device of the preferred embodiment of the slider mechanism of the present invention when fully opened. [Description of main component symbols] Slide mechanism 100 Main body plate 10 Main body plate portion 11 First fixing hole 12 Stop post 13 Stop hole 14 Guide 15 First circular pin hole 16 Second circular pin hole 17 Sliding plate 20 Sliding plate portion 21, a fixing hole 22 guide groove 25 fixing pin 301 fixing pin 302 fixing pin 303 fixing pin 304 connecting screw 305 connecting screw 306 nut group 307 screw hole 308 first connecting portion 310 second flail Portion 311 third flail portion 330 fourth flail portion 331 connecting hole 312 15 200823380 third circular pin hole 26 connecting hole 322 fourth circular pin hole 27 connecting hole 332 connecting rod device 30 connecting hole 342 first curved shape Link 31 Mobile phone 500 First link 32 Main body 50 Second curved link 33 Button 52 Second strip link 34 Cover 60 Spring set 35 Display 62 Function keys 64 16

Claims (1)

200823380 十、申請專利範圍 1. 一種滑蓋機構,其包括: * ,·、 一主體板; 參 _ 一滑動板,所述滑動板可以相對主體板滑動; 一連桿裝置’所述連桿裝置設置於主體板與滑動板之 間’該連桿裝置包括二開口部,其一開口部與主體板 連接,另一開口部與滑動板連接,所述連桿裝置内設 _ 有彈性體’當滑動板相對主體板滑動至一預定位置 時,該連桿裝置通過所述彈性體提供一使滑動板相對 主體板滑動之彈性力。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之滑蓋機構,其中所述連桿 裝置包括至少四連桿,所述彈性體設置於二相對佈^ 之連桿間。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之滑蓋機構,其中所述四連 桿包括包括二相對設置之曲形連桿及二相對設置之條 • 形連桿,每一曲形連桿分別旋轉連接於一條形連桿, 且每一曲形連桿與每一條形連桿間形成所述連桿裝置 之一開口部。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之滑蓋機構,其中所述彈性 體包括至少二個螺旋彈簧,該螺旋彈菁兩端分別連接 於所述二曲形連桿上。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之滑蓋機構,其中所述二曲 =連„每:曲形連桿包括至少二連桿部,其中至少 連杯邛上形成螺孔,該螺孔連接所述螺旋彈簧一端。 17 200823380 6·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之滑蓋機構,其中所述滑蓋 、 機構進一步包括一止擋機構,用以定位所述滑動板相 , 對主體板之滑動。 7·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之滑蓋機構,其中所述止擋 機構包括多個開設於主體板上之止擋孔及多個與所述 止擔孔配合之止擔柱。 8·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之滑蓋機構,其中所述主體 板兩側形成有導執,所述滑動板兩侧形成有導槽,所 述導執與導槽相互配合。 9· 一種攜帶式電子裝置,其包括: 一主體; 一蓋體; 一滑蓋機構,該滑蓋機構包括·· 一主體板,所述主體板與主體固定連接;200823380 X. Patent application scope 1. A sliding cover mechanism, comprising: *, ·, a main body plate; a sliding plate, the sliding plate can slide relative to the main body plate; a connecting rod device Between the main body plate and the sliding plate, the connecting rod device comprises two opening portions, one opening portion is connected with the main body plate, and the other opening portion is connected with the sliding plate, and the connecting rod device is provided with an elastic body. When the sliding plate slides to a predetermined position relative to the main body panel, the link device provides an elastic force for sliding the sliding plate relative to the main body panel through the elastic body. 2. The slide mechanism of claim 1, wherein the link device comprises at least four links, and the elastic body is disposed between the links of the two opposite cloths. 3. The sliding mechanism of claim 2, wherein the four-bar linkage comprises a curved connecting rod comprising two oppositely arranged and two oppositely disposed strip-shaped connecting rods, each curved connecting rod respectively Rotatingly connected to the one-piece connecting rod, and each curved connecting rod and each of the connecting rods form an opening of the connecting rod device. 4. The sliding mechanism of claim 2, wherein the elastomer comprises at least two coil springs, the ends of which are respectively coupled to the two curved links. 5. The sliding mechanism of claim 4, wherein the two songs are: at least: each of the curved links includes at least two link portions, wherein at least one of the cups is formed with a screw hole, the screw hole The sliding mechanism of claim 4, wherein the sliding cover and the mechanism further comprise a stopping mechanism for positioning the sliding plate phase, the main body 7. The slide mechanism of claim 6, wherein the stop mechanism comprises a plurality of stop holes formed in the main body plate and a plurality of stop holes and the stop holes. The slide mechanism of claim 1, wherein a guide is formed on both sides of the main body plate, and guide grooves are formed on both sides of the slide plate, and the guide and the guide groove are mutually arranged. 9. A portable electronic device comprising: a main body; a cover; a slide mechanism comprising: a main body panel, the main body panel being fixedly connected to the main body; 一滑動板,所述滑動板與蓋體固定連接; 一連桿裝置,所述連桿裝置設置於主體板與滑動板之 間,該連桿裝置包括二開口部,其一開口部與主體板 連接,另一開口部與滑動板連接,所述連桿裝置内設 有彈性體,當滑動板相對主體板滑動至一預定位置 時,該連桿裝置通過所述彈性體提供__使滑動板相對 主體板滑動之彈性力。 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之攜帶式電子裝置,其 述連桿裝置包括至少四連擇,所汁碟 逆件所述彈性體設置於二相 對佈置之連桿間。 18 10· 200823380 η. 12. ❿ 13. 14· 如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之攜帶式電子裝置, =四:桿包括包㈣對設置之曲形連桿及二相對 形遠杯’母一曲形連桿分別旋轉連接於-條 連^ w且每—曲形連桿與每—條形連桿間形成所述 連才干裝置之一開口部。 如申睛專利範圍第10項所述之攜帶式電子裝置,其 :述彈性體包括至少二個螺旋彈簧,該螺旋彈簧兩端 为別連接於所述二曲形連桿上。 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之攜帶式電子裝置,其中 所述二曲形連桿之每—曲形連桿包括至少二連桿 ^至少—連桿部上形成螺孔,該螺孔連接所述螺旋 彈簧之一端。 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之攜帶式電子裝置,其中所 述b盖機構進一步包括一止倚德嫌 m & , 止擂機構,用以定位所述滑 動板相對主體板之滑動。a sliding plate fixedly connected to the cover body; a connecting rod device disposed between the main body plate and the sliding plate, the connecting rod device comprising two opening portions, an opening portion and a main body plate Connecting, the other opening is connected to the sliding plate, and the connecting rod device is provided with an elastic body. When the sliding plate slides to a predetermined position relative to the main body plate, the connecting rod device provides the sliding plate through the elastic body. The elastic force that slides relative to the main body panel. The portable electronic device of claim 9, wherein the link device comprises at least four options, and the elastomer is disposed between the two oppositely disposed links. 18 10· 200823380 η. 12. ❿ 13. 14· As in the portable electronic device described in the first paragraph of the patent application, = four: the rod includes the package (four) pair of curved links and two opposite shaped cups' The female-shaped curved connecting rods are respectively rotatably connected to the strips, and each of the curved connecting rods and each of the strip-shaped connecting rods form an opening portion of the connecting device. The portable electronic device of claim 10, wherein the elastic body comprises at least two coil springs, and the two ends of the coil spring are connected to the two curved links. The portable electronic device of claim 12, wherein each of the two curved links comprises at least two links, at least - a screw hole is formed on the link portion, and the screw hole is connected One end of the coil spring. The portable electronic device of claim 9, wherein the b-cover mechanism further comprises a stop-and-mortar m & a stop mechanism for positioning the slide plate to slide relative to the main body plate. 16. 如申請專利範圍第項所述之攜帶式電子裝置,其中 所述止擋機構包括多個開設於主體板上之止及 個與所述止擋孔配合之止擋柱。 田 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之攜冑式電子裝置,其中所 述主體板兩卿成有導執,所述滑動板兩側形成有導 槽,所述導執與導槽相互配合。 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之攜帶式電子裝置,其中所 述主體板與所述滑動板上分別設有固定部,該^體板 及滑動板分別通過固定部與對應之主體及蓋=連接。 19 17· 200823380 18.如申請專利範圍第17項所述之攜帶式電子裝置,其中 所述固定部為固定孔,其分別開設於主體板之臨近四 * Λ 角處與滑動板之臨近四角處。16. The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein the stop mechanism comprises a plurality of stop posts that are formed on the body plate and that cooperate with the stop holes. The portable electronic device of claim 9, wherein the main body plate has a guide, and the guide plate is formed with guide grooves on both sides thereof, and the guide and the guide groove cooperate with each other. The portable electronic device of claim 9, wherein the main body plate and the sliding plate are respectively provided with a fixing portion, and the body plate and the sliding plate respectively pass through the fixing portion and the corresponding body and cover= connection. The portable electronic device of claim 17, wherein the fixing portion is a fixing hole which is respectively opened at a corner of the body plate adjacent to the four corners and adjacent to the sliding plate. .
TW95144324A 2006-11-30 2006-11-30 Sliding mechanism and a portable electronic device TWI318669B (en)

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