TW200823224A - Fused ring compounds for inflammation and immune-related uses - Google Patents

Fused ring compounds for inflammation and immune-related uses Download PDF

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TW200823224A
TW200823224A TW096135884A TW96135884A TW200823224A TW 200823224 A TW200823224 A TW 200823224A TW 096135884 A TW096135884 A TW 096135884A TW 96135884 A TW96135884 A TW 96135884A TW 200823224 A TW200823224 A TW 200823224A
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optionally substituted
group
compound
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alkyl
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TWI432441B (en
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Nha Huu Vo
Qing-Lin Che
Shoujun Chen
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Synta Pharmaceuticals Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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Abstract

The invention relates to certain fused ring compounds, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, clathrates, or prodrugs thereof, that are useful as immunosuppressive agents and for treating and preventing inflammatory conditions, allergic disorders, and immune disorders.

Description

200823224 九、發明說明: 挺關申諳銮 本申請案主張2006年9月26日申請之美國臨時申請 案弟6 0 / 8 4 7,3 2 5號之優先權’其全部教示内容以引用方式 併入本文。 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本舍明係關於生物活性化合物’其可用於免疫抑制或 者用於治療或預防發炎病症及免疫性失調(immune disorder) 〇 【先前技術】 發炎係一種保護哺乳動物免於病原體侵入之機制。然 而’雖然需要暫時性發炎以保護哺乳動物免於感染,但是 不受控制的發炎會導致組織損害且為許多疾病之潛在成 因。發炎通常係由抗原與τ細胞抗原受器之結合而發動。 與T細胞結合之抗原經由鈣離子通道,諸如由Ca2+釋放所 4活化之Ca2+通道(CRAC) 發動鈣流入細胞。鈣離子流入依 次會發動導致此等細胞活化之傳訊級聯(s丨抑&丨i叩 cascade)及以細胞激素產生為特徵的發炎反應。 介白素2(IL-2)為T細胞回應聽子流人細胞時所分 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 〇 IL-2 ^ f ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^用.。例如’心為τ細胞增生所必需之強效了細胞分 C 5 gi s .』’忑刺激敗細胞的成^ · Is/ U /A- rn 2. 而刺激抗私成。成長,以及仙為B細胞的生長因子 94098 5 200823224 IL-2雖然在免疫反應中有用,但會造成各種問題。 IL-2破壞血腦障壁及腦血管的内皮細胞層。此等作用可能 為以IL-2治療時所觀察到之神經精神性 (neuropsychiatric)副作用,例如疲倦、定向力障礙 (disorientation)及抑鬱之潛在成因。其亦改變神經元的 電生理行為。 由於IL-2作用於T及B細胞二者,所以其為免疫反應 的主要中心調節者。其在發炎反應、腫瘤監管及造血中扮 *有角色。其亦影響其他細胞激素的產生(包括、丁肝一 α及TNF-/S的分泌),以及刺激週邊白血球中iFN—/的合 成。 無法產生IL-2的T細胞變得無活性(inactive)(應變 缺失(anergic))。此使得它們對未來可能接收到的任何抗 原刺激毫無反應。因此,能抑制IL-2產生的藥劑可用於免 疫抑制或者用於治療或預防發炎及免疫性失調。此方法在 •臨床上已由免疫抑制藥物諸如環孢靈(cycl〇sp〇rin)、 FK506及RS61443獲得證實。儘管此觀念已獲得證實,但 :抑制IL-2產生的藥劑仍離理想甚遠。效力限制及不期望的 副作用(包括劑量依存性腎毒性及高血壓)等其他問題亦阻 礙該等藥劑之應用。 亦曾暗示IL-2以外之促炎性細胞激素 (proinflammatory cytokine)的過度產生與許多自體免疫 疾病有所牽連。例如,介白素5(IL_5),為一種會使嗜伊 紅白血球(e0si noph i丨s )產生增加的細胞激素,係於氣喘患 6 94098 200823224 者中增加。IL-5的過度產生與氣喘患者支氣管黏膜中嗜伊 紅白血球的累積(過敏性發炎的指標)有關。因此,患有氣 喘及涉及嗜伊紅白血球累積的其他發炎性.失調之患者可從 抑制IL-5產生之新藥之開發而獲益。 已鑑定出介白素4(IL-4)及介白素i3(IL—13)為發炎 性腸道疾病及氣喘中所發現之平滑肌過度收縮的介導物。 因此,患有氣喘及發炎性腸道疾病的患者可從抑制^一4 及IL-13產生之新藥之開發而獲益。 顆粒球(granulocyte)巨嗟細胞群落刺激因子(gm—csf) 為顆昶球及巨噬細胞系細胞群成熟的調節劑,並被認為是 表乂性及自體免疫疾病的關鍵因子。已證實抗- Gm—csf抗 體的封阻可改善自體免疫疾病。因此,抑制Gm—csf產生的 新藥開發可使患有發炎性或自體免疫疾病的患者受惠。 因此,仍持續需求能克服目前使用於免疫抑制或治療 或預防發炎性失調、過敏性失調及自體免疫失調之藥物之 一種或多種缺點的新藥。新藥之期望性質包括對抗目前無 法治療或治療效果差的疾病或失調之效力、新的作用機 制、口服生物可利用性及/或減少的副作用。 【發明内容】 本發明藉由提供抑制CRAC離子通道之活性及抑制 IL-2 、 IL-4 、 IL-5 、 IL-13 、 GM-CSF 、 TNF-α 及 IFN-τ 產 生之某些化合物而符合上述需要。該等化合物於免疫抑制 及/或治療或預防發炎病症及免疫性失調上特別有用。 本發明係關於下式(X)之化合物或其醫藥上可接受之 94098 200823224 鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥:200823224 IX. Invention Description: This application is based on the priority of the US provisional application case filed on September 26, 2006. The priority of the case is 6 0 / 8 4 7, 3 2 5 Incorporated herein. FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to biologically active compounds which are useful for immunosuppression or for the treatment or prevention of inflammatory conditions and immune disorders. [Prior Art] Inflammatory system protects mammals from immunity The mechanism of pathogen invasion. However, although temporary inflammation is required to protect mammals from infection, uncontrolled inflammation can lead to tissue damage and is a potential cause of many diseases. Inflammation is usually initiated by the combination of an antigen and a tau cell antigen receptor. The antigen bound to the T cell initiates calcium flow into the cell via a calcium ion channel, such as a Ca2+ channel (CRAC) activated by Ca2+ release. Influx of calcium ions in turn triggers a signaling cascade that causes activation of these cells and an inflammatory response characterized by cytokine production. Interleukin 2 (IL-2) is the ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 〇 IL-2 ^ f ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ for T cells in response to listening to human blood cells. For example, the heart is a potent cell of C 5 gi s necessary for the proliferation of tau cells. 』 忑 忑 败 败 败 Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Is Growth, and growth factor for B cells 94098 5 200823224 Although IL-2 is useful in immune response, it causes various problems. IL-2 destroys the endothelial cell layer of the blood-brain barrier and cerebral blood vessels. These effects may be neuropsychiatric side effects observed during treatment with IL-2, such as fatigue, disorientation, and potential causes of depression. It also alters the electrophysiological behavior of neurons. Since IL-2 acts on both T and B cells, it is a major central regulator of the immune response. It has a role in inflammatory response, tumor regulation, and hematopoiesis. It also affects the production of other cytokines (including the secretion of butyl-alpha and TNF-/S) and stimulates the synthesis of iFN-/ in peripheral white blood cells. T cells that are unable to produce IL-2 become inactive (anergic). This makes them unresponsive to any antigenic stimuli that may be received in the future. Therefore, an agent capable of inhibiting IL-2 production can be used for immunosuppression or for treating or preventing inflammation and immune disorders. This method has been clinically confirmed by immunosuppressive drugs such as cycl〇sp〇rin, FK506 and RS61443. Although this concept has been confirmed, the agents that inhibit IL-2 production are still far from ideal. Other problems such as efficacy limitations and undesirable side effects (including dose-dependent nephrotoxicity and hypertension) also hinder the use of such agents. It has also been suggested that excessive production of proinflammatory cytokine other than IL-2 is implicated in many autoimmune diseases. For example, interleukin 5 (IL_5), a cytokine that causes an increase in eosinophils (e0si noph i丨s), is increased in asthmatic patients 6 94098 200823224. Excessive production of IL-5 is associated with accumulation of eosinophils in the bronchial mucosa of asthmatic patients (an indicator of allergic inflammation). Therefore, patients with asthma and other inflammatory disorders involving accumulation of eosinophils may benefit from the development of new drugs that inhibit IL-5 production. Interleukin 4 (IL-4) and interleukin i3 (IL-13) have been identified as mediators of inflammatory bowel disease and smooth muscle hypertrophy found in asthma. Therefore, patients with asthma and inflammatory bowel disease can benefit from the development of new drugs that inhibit the production of ^4 and IL-13. The granulocyte mega-cell community stimulating factor (gm-csf) is a regulator of the maturation of the scorpion and macrophage cell populations and is considered to be a key factor in epidermal and autoimmune diseases. Blockade of anti-Gm-csf antibodies has been shown to improve autoimmune diseases. Therefore, the development of new drugs that inhibit the production of Gm-csf can benefit patients suffering from inflammatory or autoimmune diseases. Thus, there is a continuing need for new drugs that overcome one or more of the shortcomings of currently used drugs for immunosuppression or for the treatment or prevention of inflammatory disorders, allergic disorders, and autoimmune disorders. The desired properties of the new drug include the efficacy against new diseases or disorders that are currently untreated or poorly treated, new mechanisms of action, oral bioavailability, and/or reduced side effects. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a compound which inhibits the activity of CRAC ion channels and inhibits the production of IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, GM-CSF, TNF-α and IFN-τ. Meet the above needs. Such compounds are particularly useful for immunosuppressive and/or for the treatment or prevention of inflammatory conditions and immune disorders. The present invention relates to a compound of the following formula (X) or a pharmaceutically acceptable 94098 200823224 salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof:

(X) 式中: ^ &環人為5或6員芳基或雜芳基環,其中,該環之成員 係遥自-CZ-、-S-、-〇-或所纽成之群組; γ為視需要經取代之芳基或視需要經取代之雜芳基; β 為-C(Ra)2—、一c(〇)一; 一〇一、—S一或一N(Rb)一; 各 Χι 獨立地為-C(RaV、-C(0卜;-〇_、-S-或-N(Rb)- ; Z為取代基·; L為連結基(iinker); 、各R獨立地為—Η、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要經取 代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、 視fc要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要 、、二取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之 芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵烷基、-c(〇)NRiR2、 NR4C(0)R5、自素、一0R4、氰基、硝基、函烷氧基、-C(0)R4、 m、-SR4、-C(0)0R4、-〇C(〇)R4、—NR4C(〇)NRiR2、—0C(0) NRlR2、—NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)pR4 或-S(0)pNRiR2 ; 各R獨立地為-H、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要經取 代^埽基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、 視而要經f1代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要 94098 8 200823224 經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之 芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵烷基、鹵素、-c(o) 服也、-C(0)R4 或-C(0)0R4 ; 1^及R2於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取 代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取代之雜芳烷基; 或者Ri及R2與其所連揍之氮共同形成視需要經取代之雜環 基或視需要經取代之雜芳基; R4及R5於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取 代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烧基; r為1、2、3或4 ;以及 p為0、1或2。 在式(X)之化合物之一態樣中,當r為1,.Χ!為C(0) 且L為-NHC(0>-時,Y非為苯基或曱基苯基。 在式(X)之化合物之一態樣中,當為-CH2-,r為1, B為- CH2-且環A為未經取代之苯基時’ L非為-NH-或 -CH=CH-。 在另一具體實施例中,本發明係關於式(XI)之化合物 或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥: 9 94098 200823224(X) where: ^ & ring is a 5- or 6-membered aryl or heteroaryl ring, wherein the members of the ring are from a group of -CZ-, -S-, -〇- or γ is an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; β is -C(Ra) 2 -, a c(〇)1; one 〇, -S one or one N (Rb) One; each Χι is independently -C (RaV, -C(0b; -〇_, -S- or -N(Rb)-; Z is a substituent; L is a linker (iinker); Independently, hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, fluorene substituted by fc, depending on A substituted heterocyclic group, optionally, a disubstituted aryl group, an optionally substituted heteroaryl group, an optionally substituted aralkyl group, an optionally substituted heteroaralkyl group, a haloalkyl group, -c(〇)NRiR2, NR4C(0)R5, self-prime, a 0R4, cyano, nitro, alkoxy, -C(0)R4, m, -SR4, -C(0)0R4,- 〇C(〇)R4, —NR4C(〇)NRiR2, —0C(0) NR1R2, —NR4C(0)0R5, —S(0)pR4 or —S(0)pNRiR2; each R is independently -H, As needed An alkyl group, optionally substituted alkalyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, or optionally substituted with a cycloalkenyl group of f1, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, Requires 94098 8 200823224 substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, -c(o) Also, -C(0)R4 or -C(0)0R4; 1^ and R2, at each occurrence, are independently hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally Substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally A substituted aralkyl group or an optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl group is required; or Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; R4 and R5, at each occurrence, is independently hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl a substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted An aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; r is 1, 2, 3 or 4; and p is 0, 1 or 2. In one aspect of the compound of formula (X), when r is 1 , Χ! is C(0) and L is -NHC (0>-, Y is not phenyl or nonylphenyl. In one aspect of the compound of formula (X), when -CH2-, r is 1, B is -CH2- and ring A is unsubstituted phenyl, 'L is not -NH- or -CH= CH-. In another embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of formula (XI) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof: 9 94098 200823224

Y 式中·· 又4 為-C (Ra) 2—; Βι 為-C(Ra)2-,〜c⑻—;或—〇—; m為1或2 ·,及 環A、L及Y如式(χ)所定義。 在另一具體實施例中,本發明係關於式(χπ)之化合物 或其醫藥上可接受之54 、卜叫人^ 又之意洛劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥··Y where ···4 is -C (Ra) 2—; Βι is -C(Ra)2-,~c(8)—; or —〇—; m is 1 or 2 ·, and rings A, L, and Y are The formula (χ) is defined. In another embodiment, the invention relates to a compound of the formula (χπ) or a pharmaceutically acceptable compound thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable compound, a cage compound or a prodrug.

L、 Υ 式中: CRa-或 ,'广及及χ3係獨立地選 定義 衣A乙及Y如式(χ)所定義且B!、X4及nr如式(XI)所 私斗ί另—具體實施例中,本發明係關於式(ΧΙΙί)之化合 物或其醫藥上可接/¾ — 接又之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥·· 94098 10 200823224 式中,L及Υ如式(X)所定義且Βι、Χ4及m如式(XI)所定義。 在其他具體實施例中,本發明係關於式(XIV)之化合物 或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥:L, Υ In the formula: CRa- or, 'Guanghe and χ3 series independently define the clothes A and Y as defined by the formula (χ) and B!, X4 and nr are as private as the formula (XI) In a specific embodiment, the present invention relates to a compound of the formula (ΧΙΙ) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof. 94098 10 200823224 wherein L and Υ As defined by the formula (X) and Βι, Χ4 and m are as defined in the formula (XI). In other specific embodiments, the invention relates to a compound of formula (XIV) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof:

式中:In the formula:

Re為-Η、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、 視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經 取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之 芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、 視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵烷基、-CCCONfM、 -NR4C(0)R5、鹵素、-OR4、氮基、石肖基、鹵烧氧基、-C(0)R4、 -NR1R2、-SR4、-C(0)0R4、-0C(0)R4、-皿4。(0)麗也、-oc(o) NRiR2、-NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)PR4 或-SCO VNIM ; L及Y如式(X)所定義且Βι、X4及m如式(XI)所定義。 在式(XIV)之化合物之一具體實施例中,當X5為 11 94098 200823224 C(NH2)-且m為】時,y非為未經取代之苯基。 斤本卷月化0物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶 1 。物或則木於抑制免疫細胞(例如T細胞及/或β細胞) 活化(例如回應抗原之活化)上特別有用。特別是,本發明 =二物或其上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或 月!J藥可抑制某些调節免疫細胞活化之細胞激素的產生。例 如,本發明化合物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶 籠化合物或前藥可抑制丨L —2、丨l — 4、IL-5、il—丨3、、 TNF = IFN 7或其組合之產生。再者,本發明化合物或 ^醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥可調 痛種或夕種涉及免疫細胞活化之離子通道(諸#⑽匸離 子通道)的活性。 本lx明之化合物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、 晶籠化合物(clathrate)或前藥在免疫抑制或者發炎病 症、過敏性失調及免疫性失調的治療或預防上特別有用。 本發明亦涵蓋醫藥組成物,其包含本發明之化合物或 其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥;及 醫藥上可接受之載劑(carr i er)或媒劑(veh i c i e)。此等組 成物可進-步包含額外的藥劑。此等組成物在免疫抑制或 者治療或預防發炎病症、過敏性失調及免疫性失調上特別 有用。 本發明復涵蓋治療或預防發炎病症、過敏性失調及免 疫性失調的方法.,其包含對有需要之個體投予有效量之本 發明化合物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合 94098 12 200823224 . 物或4樂,或者包含本發明化合物或其醫藥上可接受之 鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥之醫藥缸成物。^方 法亦可包含將額外的藥劑與本發明化合物或其醫藥上可接 受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥分開或組合地投予 至個體。 本發明復涵蓋抑制個體之免疫系統的方法,其包含對 有而要之個體投予有效量之本發明化合物或其醫藥上可接 受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥,或者包含本發明 化f物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶蘢化合物或 前樂之醫藥組成⑯。此等方法亦彳包含將額外的藥劑與本 發明化合物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合 物或前藥分開或組合地投予至病患。 本發明復涵蓋抑制免疫細胞活化(包括在活體内或活 體=抑制T細胞及/或b細胞之增生)之方法,包含對該細 胞投予有效量之本發明化合物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶 劑^物、晶籠化合物或前藥,或者包含本發明化合物或其 面7K上可接叉之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥之醫藥 組成物。 ” 本發明復涵蓋在活體内或活體外抑制細胞中之細胞激 素產生(例如1L—2、IL—4、_IL-5 v IL-13、GM-CSF、TNF- α 及/或1FN—7產^)之方法,包含對該細胞投予有效量之本 發明化合物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合 =或前藥,或者包含本發明化合物或其醫藥上可接受之 ^ ’奋訓合物、晶籠化合物或前藥之醫藥組成物。 94098 13 200823224 本發明復涵蓋在活體内或活體外調節離子通道活性 (例胃如CRAC)之方法’其包含投予有效量之本發明化合物或 其i藥上可接党之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥,或 者包含本發明化合物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、 晶籠化合物或前藥之醫藥組成物。 所有本發明之方法可單獨使用本發明之化合物實施, 亦可與其他藥劑諸如免疫抑制劑、抗發炎藥劑、或治療過 敏性失調之藥劑或治療免疫性失調之藥劑等組合而實施。 【實施方式】 定義 除非另有指定,否則以下本文中使用之術語定義如下。 〆本文中使用之術語「芳香環」或「芳基」意指包含碳 及虱原子的單環或多環芳香環或環基。通當芳基之例子包 括,但不限定於苯基、甲苯基、蒽基、苟基、茚基、奠基 (azulenyl)及萘基,以及苯并稠合碳環部分,諸如m 8-四氫奈基。芳基可為未經取代,或經一個或多個取代基 (包括但不限定於烷基(較佳為低碳烷基或經一個或多個齒 素取~代之烷基)、羥基、烷氧基(較隹為低碳烷氧基)、烷硫 基、氰基、i素、胺基及硝基)取代。在某些具體實施例中, 芳基為單環,其中,該環包含6個碳原子。 本文中使用之術語「烷基」意指飽和直鏠或支鏈非環 狀烴,典型地具有】至〗0個碳原子。代表性之飽和直鏈烷 基包括甲基、乙基、正丙基、正丁基、正戍基、正己基、 正庚基、正辛基、正壬基、正癸基;而韵和纟鏈燒基包括 94098 14 200823224 異丙基、第二丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、異戊基、2-曱基 丁基、3-甲基丁基、2-曱基戊基、3-曱基戊基、4-曱基戊 基、2-曱基己基、3-甲基己基、4-曱基己基、5-曱基己基、 2, 3-二曱基丁基、2, 3-二曱基戊基、2, 4-二甲基戊基、2, 3-二甲基己基、2, 4-二曱基己基、2, 5-二曱基己基、2, 2-二 甲基戊基、2, 2-二甲基己基、3, 3-二曱基戊基、3, 3-二曱 基己基、4,4-一曱基己基、2-乙基戊基、3-乙基戊基、2-乙基己基、3-乙基己基、4一乙基己基、2-甲基-2-乙基戊基、 2-曱基-3-乙基戊基、2-甲基-4-乙基戊基、2-甲基-2-乙基 己基、2-甲基-3-乙基己基、2-甲基-4-乙基己基、2, 2-二 乙基戊基、3, 3-二乙基己基、2, 2-二乙基己基、3, 3-二乙 基己基等。包括於本發明化合物中之烷基可視需要經一個 或多個取代基取代,該取代基諸如胺基、烷基胺基、烷氧 基、烷硫基、侧氧基(oxo)、鹵素(hal〇)、醯基、硝基、羥 $ ^氰基、芳基、烷基芳基、芳氧基、芳硫基、芳基胺基、 f環基、碳環氧基、碳環硫基、碳環基胺基、雜環基、雜 衣氧f雜%基胺基、雜環硫基等。再者,烷基片段中的 任何喊原子可經氧(=〇)、硫幻或氮(=肫μ,其中,ρ為 烷基乙醯基或芳烧基)取代。就本發明化合物而古, 典型地以低碳烷基為較佳。° „「伸烷基」意指具有二接點之烷基以與兩個部分 (mo y)k接(例如,{-ch2-}、-{CH2CH2_}、 94098 15 200823224Re is -Η, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally Substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroaralkyl group, haloalkyl group, -CCCONfM, - NR4C(0)R5, halogen, -OR4, nitrogen, schlossyl, halooxy, -C(0)R4, -NR1R2, -SR4, -C(0)0R4, -0C(0)R4, - 4. (0) Lie, -oc(o) NRiR2, -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)PR4 or -SCO VNIM; L and Y are as defined by formula (X) and Βι, X4 and m are as Defined by XI). In a specific embodiment of the compound of formula (XIV), when X5 is 11 94098 200823224 C(NH2)- and m is y, y is not an unsubstituted phenyl group. The powder or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, crystal 1 thereof. It is particularly useful to inhibit the activation of immune cells (e.g., T cells and/or beta cells) (e.g., in response to activation of an antigen). In particular, the present invention = a second substance or an acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound thereof or a drug of the invention can inhibit the production of certain cytokines which modulate the activation of immune cells. For example, a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof inhibits 丨L-2, 丨1-4, IL-5, il-丨3, TNF = IFN 7 Or a combination thereof. Further, the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug-adjustable pain or genus is involved in the activity of an ion channel (the #(10) 匸 ion channel) for activation of an immune cell. The compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, clathrate or prodrug thereof is particularly useful for the treatment or prevention of immunosuppression or inflammatory diseases, allergic disorders and immune disorders. The invention also encompasses a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier (carr i er) or vehicle (veh icie). These components can further include additional agents. Such compositions are particularly useful in immunosuppression or in the treatment or prevention of inflammatory conditions, allergic disorders, and immune disorders. The present invention encompasses a method of treating or preventing an inflammatory condition, an allergic disorder, and an immune disorder, which comprises administering to an individual in need thereof an effective amount of a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or crystal thereof. Cage compound 94098 12 200823224. A substance or a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof. The method can also comprise administering an additional agent to the subject separately or in combination with a compound of the invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof. The invention encompasses a method of inhibiting an individual's immune system comprising administering to a subject in an effective amount an effective amount of a compound of the invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof, or The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, crystalline quinone compound or medicinal composition thereof. Such methods also include administering an additional agent to a patient separately or in combination with a compound of the invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage, or prodrug thereof. The invention encompasses a method of inhibiting activation of an immune cell, including in vivo or in vivo = inhibiting proliferation of T cells and/or b cells, comprising administering to the cell an effective amount of a compound of the invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof , a solvent, a cage compound or a prodrug, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the invention or a salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof which can be cross-linked on the surface of the 7K. The present invention encompasses the production of cytokines in cells inhibited in vivo or in vitro (eg, 1L-2, IL-4, _IL-5v IL-13, GM-CSF, TNF-α, and/or 1FN-7) The method of ^), comprising administering to the cell an effective amount of a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, crystal cage compound or prodrug thereof, or a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable compound thereof ^ 'Pharmaceutical composition of a compound, a cage compound or a prodrug. 94098 13 200823224 The present invention encompasses a method of modulating ion channel activity (eg, a stomach such as CRAC) in vivo or in vitro, which comprises administering an effective amount Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be used alone or in combination with other agents such as immunosuppressive agents, anti-inflammatory agents, or agents for treating allergic disorders or agents for treating immune disorders. real [Embodiment] Definitions Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein are defined as follows. 〆 The term "aromatic ring" or "aryl" as used herein means a monocyclic or polycyclic ring containing carbon and deuterium atoms. Aromatic ring or ring group. Examples of the aryl group include, but are not limited to, phenyl, tolyl, fluorenyl, fluorenyl, fluorenyl, azulenyl, and naphthyl, and benzofused carbocyclic moieties such as m 8-tetrahydrogen. Niki. The aryl group may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents (including but not limited to an alkyl group (preferably a lower alkyl group or an alkyl group substituted with one or more dentates), a hydroxyl group, Alkoxy (more fluorene is lower alkoxy), alkylthio, cyano, i, amine and nitro). In certain embodiments, the aryl group is a single ring wherein the ring contains 6 carbon atoms. The term "alkyl" as used herein means a saturated straight or branched acyclic hydrocarbon, typically having from 0 carbon atoms. Representative saturated linear alkyl groups include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, n-decyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, n-decyl, n-decyl; The chain burnt group includes 94098 14 200823224 isopropyl, t-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, isopentyl, 2-mercaptobutyl, 3-methylbutyl, 2-mercaptopentyl, 3-decylpentyl, 4-mercaptopentyl, 2-decylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 4-decylhexyl, 5-decylhexyl, 2,3-dimercaptobutyl, 2, 3-dimercaptopentyl, 2,4-dimethylpentyl, 2,3-dimethylhexyl, 2,4-didecylhexyl, 2,5-didecylhexyl, 2, 2-di Methylpentyl, 2,2-dimethylhexyl, 3,3-dimercaptopentyl, 3,3-dimercaptohexyl, 4,4-mercaptohexyl, 2-ethylpentyl, 3 -ethylpentyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 3-ethylhexyl, 4-ethylhexyl, 2-methyl-2-ethylpentyl, 2-mercapto-3-ethylpentyl, 2- Methyl-4-ethylpentyl, 2-methyl-2-ethylhexyl, 2-methyl-3-ethylhexyl, 2-methyl-4-ethylhexyl, 2,2-diethyl Pentyl, 3, 3-diethylhexyl, 2,2-diethylhexyl, 3, 3-di Ethyl hexyl and the like. The alkyl group included in the compound of the present invention may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents such as an amine group, an alkylamino group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an oxo group (oxo), a halogen (hal 〇), fluorenyl, nitro, hydroxy$^cyano, aryl, alkylaryl, aryloxy, arylthio, arylamine, f-ring, carbo-oxy, carbosulfanyl, A carbocyclic amino group, a heterocyclic group, a heterofluorenyl-heteroylamino group, a heterocyclic thio group, or the like. Further, any of the singular atoms in the alkyl moiety may be substituted by oxygen (= 〇), sulphur or nitrogen (= 肫μ, where ρ is an alkyl ethinyl group or an aryl group). For the compounds of the present invention, it is preferred to use a lower alkyl group. ° "Alkyl" means an alkyl group having two contacts to be bonded to two moieties (for example, {-ch2-}, -{CH2CH2_}, 94098 15 200823224

等,其中,括弧意指連結之點)。伸烷基可經取代或未經 代0 芳烷基意指經由伸烷基連結基(linker)與另一部分連 接之芳基。芳烷基可經取代或未經取代。 本文中使用之術語「烧氧基」意指經由氧原子與另一 部分連接之烷基。烷氧基可經取代或未經取代。 本文中使用之術語「烧氧基烧氧基」意減氧基中之 燒基部分經另一烷氧基取代。 本文中使用之術吾「烧基硫基」意指經由二價硫原子 與另-部分連接之絲。料硫基可'餘代或未經取代。 本文中使用之術語「烷基胺基」意指胺基中連接於氮 =個氫原子經烧基取代者。本文中使用之術語「二烧基 胺基」意指胺基中連接於氮的二個氫原子經烷基取代者, 其中該等烷基可相同或互異。烷基胺基及二烷.基胺基可經 取代或未經取代。 本文中使用之術語「蝉基」意指典型地具有2至1 〇 個碳原子且具有至少一個碳-碳雙鍵之直鏈或支鏈烴基M. 表性直鏈及支鏈烯基包括乙烯基、烯丙基、1-丁婦基、2 丁烯基、昇丁烯基、卜戊烯基、2_戊烯基、3-甲基_丨_丁你 基、甲基-2-丁烯基、2, 3-二甲基—2-丁烯基己烯基 2-己烯基、3-己烯基、卜庚烯基、2_庚烯基、卜庚烯基、 94098 16 200823224 1-辛烯基、2-辛烯基、3-辛烯基、1 —壬烯基、2-壬烯基、 3壬烯基、1-癸烯基、2-癸烯基、3-癸烯基等。烯基可經 取代或未經取代。 本文中使用之術語「块基」意指典型地具有2至1〇 個碳原子且具有至少一個碳—碳三鍵之直鏈或支鏈烴基。代 表性直鏈及支鏈炔基包括乙炔基、丙炔基、卜丁炔基、2一 丁炔基、1-戊炔基、2-戊炔基、3-甲基-1-丁炔基、4_戊炔 基、1-己炔基、2-己炔基、5-己炔基、1-庚炔基、2_庚炔 基、6-庚炔基、1-辛炔基、2_辛炔基、7—辛炔基、卜壬炔 基2-壬炔基、8-壬炔基、1-癸快基、2-癸块基、9_癸块 基等。炔基可經取代或未經取代。 本文中使用之術語「環烷基」意指典型地具有3至1〇 個碳原子之飽和、單環或多環烷基。代表性之環烷基包括 環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、環 壬基、環癸基、金剛烷基V十氫萘基、八氫並環戊二烯基 乂(octahydropentalene)、雙環[L L Π戊基等。環烷基可經 取代或未經取代。 本文中使用之術語「環烯基」意指在環狀系統中具有 至少一個碳-碳雙鍵且典型地具有5至1〇個碳原子之環狀 非芳香族烯基。代表性之環烯基包括環戊烯基、環戊二烯 基、環己烯基、環已二烯基、環庚烯基、環庚二烯基、環 :庚三烯基、環辛烯基、環辛二烯基、環辛三烯基、環辛四 烯基、環壬烯基、環壬二烯基、環癸烯基、環癸二烯基等。 環烯基可經取代或未經取代。’ 94098 17 200823224 多浐中使用之術語「雜環」或「雜環基」意指單環或 和::二(:型地具有3至14員)’其可為飽和環或不飽 =A 曰無% 〇 3員雜環可含有至多3個雜原子,4至14 、衣可3有1至约8個雜原子。各個雜原子係獨立地選 風=可經四級化(轉亡—幻)、氧及硫(包括亞礙及 勺H環可經由任何雜原子或碳原子連接。代表性雜環 ^ '、’、基、硫代嗎啉基、吡咯啶酮基、吡咯啶基、哌咬 ^_基、乙内醯服基(_耐州) =丙^雜環丁统基、四氯㈣、四氨 等^匕二基、四風喷°定基、四氫噻吩基、四氫硫代派口南基 經熟習此技術者熟知之保護基取代,例如氮 虱可被弟二丁氧基羰基置換。再者,該璟 一取Γ多個取代基(包括但不_於线原=燒^ 入t/T有料娜奴雜縣的衫㈣物可被納 此疋義中。雜環基可經取代或未經取代。 本文中使用之術語「雜芳香族」或「雜芳 ί;炭原,環成員及-個或多個雜原侧 :具個環成員’其中至少一個環成員為選自 瓜及氣的雜原子。在另一具辦每始仓丨1±7 . 為5或6員環且可含有丨至約4個雜原子。在= ,例中,該雜芳香族環系統具有7至14個環成員/可含ς ^約7個雜原子。代表性雜芳基包括㈣基”夫喃夹、 对基、料基、曙嗤基…米唾基”引哄基”塞唾基土、異 94098 18 200823224 1½咬基、σ比唾基、異π塞唾基、塔畊基、,唆基、。比啡基、 二啡基、二σ坐基、吼σ定基、嗟二σ坐基、吼0井基、啥琳基、 異喹啉基、吲唑基、苯并Π琴唑基、笨并呋喃基、苯并噻唑 基、吲畊基、咪唑并吡啶基、異噻唑基、四唑基、苯并咪 唑基、苯并噚唑基、苯并噻唑基、苯并噻二唑基、苯并噚 二唑基、吲哚基、四氳吲哚基、氮雜吲哚基、咪唑并吡啶 基、喹唑啉基、嘌呤基、吡咯并[2, 3]嘧啶基、吡唑并[3,4] % ϋ疋基或苯并(b)噻吩基等。此等雜芳基可視需要經一個或 多個取代基取代。 雜芳烷基意指經由伸烷基連結基與另一部分連接之雜 芳基。雜芳燒基可經取代或未經取代。 本文中使用之術語「鹵素」或「画(hai〇)」意指一ρ、 -C1、-Br、或-1 〇 本文中使用之術語「鹵烧基」意指烧基中之一個或多 個-Η被i素置換。鹵烷基之實例包括—CF3、—CHF2、—cci3、 -CH2CH2Br、-CH2CH(CH2CH2Br)CH3、-CHICH3 等。 、本文中使用之術語「鹵烷氧基」意指烷氧基中之一個 或夕個Η被鹵素置換。鹵烷氧基之實例包括一及 -〇CHF2 〇 .本文中使用之術語「連續線性連 linear c〇nnectlvlt;y)」意指連結在一起以形成不中斷之 線性原子陣列或原子系列。例如,本文所說明之化合物係 具有呈連續線性連接之特定原子數目之連結基,該連接基 具有至少該數目之原子連結在_起以形成不中斷之鍵,但 94098 19 200823224 ::::)括未如此連接的額外原子(例如,分枝或環系統所 本文令使用之術語「連結基(linker)」意指具有呈連 連接之1至3個原子的二價細_1)(亦即, 如上述所定義且排除存在於任_鏈及分枝的原子),如式 ^所二其以共價方式將本發明化合物之異㈣部份連接 ^化口物的Υ基。該呈連續線性連接之連結基原子可 =或不餘和共價鍵連接。連結基包括但不限於伸/ 基、伸細基、伸块基及伸淨、ρ | 美、产美伸^基(例如低韻料、伸環烧 土①土伸衣院基、及經燒基取代之伸燒基)連結基, 一個或多個(例如介於1個與3個之間(例如i個或:個)) 碳原子可視需m、S4N置換,且其中,2個== H2至3個(例如2個或3㈣鄰接原子可視需要連接 —E·而在連結基㈣成碳環或雜環部分(其可為單環、多 每及/或稠合環’又其可為鮮、㈣和或芳錢性)。使 用於本發明化合物的特定連結基例子包括(但不限於)浐 ===氧棊、燒氧基烧基、院基胺基烧:、 土元土 ^、凡·^及經烷基取代之烷基環烷基的二價美 (其中,此等連結基之任一者中十加斗、# 7 一 要被〇、S或Ν置換)。 碳原子可視需 ,術舍「生物電子等排體Cbi〇is〇stere)」及「生物電子 =置換(bi〇isGSterie replaeen]ent)」在本技術領域中 認具有相同的意義。生物電子等排體為原子、離子或 /刀子中之電子外圍層被認為實質上相同者。生物電子等排 94098 20 200823224 體一詞通常用於表示整個分子的一部分,而與整個分子本 身相對。生物電子等排置換包含使用一種生物^子=排體 來置換另-種生物電子等排體,以圖維持或猶加修飾^ 一種生物電子等排體的生物活性。於是,此種情況下的生 物電子等排體為具有相似大小、形狀及電子密度的原子戈 原子團。酯、醯胺或羧酸的較佳生物電子等排體為含有兩 個氫鍵接受位置的化合物。在一具體實施例中,該酯、醉 胺或羧酸的生物電子等排體為5員單環雜芳基環,諸如^ 需要經取代之1H-咪唑基、視需要經取代之噂唑基、一四 唑基、[1,2, 4]三唑基、或視需要經取代之U,2, 4]噚二唑 基。 本文中使用之術語「個體」、「患者」及「動物」可交 互替換,其包括但不限定於牛、猴子、馬、綿羊、豬、雞、 火雞、鵪鶉、貓、狗、小鼠、大鼠、兔子、天竺鼠及人類。 較佳之個體、患者或動物為人類。 本文中使用之術語「低碳(l〇wer)」意指具有至多4 個碳原子之基團。例如,「低碳烷基」意指具有〗至4個碳 原子之烷基,且「低碳烯基」或「低碳炔基」分別意指具 有2至4個碳原子之烯基或炔基。低碳烷氧基或低碳烷基 硫基意指具有1至4個碳原子之烷氧基或烷基硫基。典型 以低碳取代基為較佳。 當特定取代基.(諸如烷基取代基)在某種構造或部分中 出現多次時,該取代基本身在各個狀況中為獨立的,並且 可與該取代基在該構造或部分中的其他出現相同或互異。 94098 21 200823224 再者,本發明之特定具體實施例及例示性化合物之各個取 代基,以與本發明化合物之其他此等取代基組合為較佳, 即使此等個別取代基並未被明白指出係屬較佳者,或並未 明白才曰出可與其他取代基組合。 本文中,本發明化合物係藉由其化學結構及/或化學名 稱而界定。當化合物係藉由其化學結構及化學名稱來稱 謂,而該化學結構與化學名稱互相矛盾時.,則以該化學構 造決定該化合物之身分。 烷基、烷氧基、烷基硫基、烷基胺基、二烷基胺基、 伸烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、環烯基、雜環基、芳基、 芳烷基、雜芳基及雜芳基烷基之適當取代基包括形成本發 明之安定化合物之任何取代基。烷基、烷氧基、烷基硫基、 烷基胺基、二烷基胺基、伸烷基、烯基、炔基、環烷基、 %烯基、雜環基、芳基、芳烷基、雜芳基及雜芳基烷基之 取代基之實例包括烷基、烷氧基、烷基硫基、烷基胺基、 二烷基胺基、稀基、炔基、環烷基、環烯基、雜環基、芳 基、雜芳基、芳烷基、雜芳烧基、鹵烧基、—C(0)NRi3Ri4、 -NRi5C(0)Ri6、鹵素、-OR〗5、氰基、硝基、鹵烷氧基、一c(〇)Ri5、 -NRuR14、-SR15、-C⑻0R15、-0C(0)R15、-NRuCXCONRuRu、 -0C(0)NRi3Ri4、-NRi5C(0)0Ri6、-S(0)PRi5 或-S(〇)PNR13R14, 其中’ R13及R14於每次出現時,各自獨立地為H、視需要經 取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要 經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之 94098 22 200823224 雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取代之雜芳烷 基;或者Rn及R14與其所連接之氮一起形成視需要經取代 之雜環基或視需要經取代之雜芳基;及R15及R16於每次出 現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要經取代 之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、 視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要 經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之 芳烷基或視需要經取代之雜芳烷基。· 再者,烷基、環烷基、伸烧基、雜環基,及烯基、環 細基、块基、方烧基及雜芳烧基之任何餘和部分亦可經=〇、 ' =N-R15 取代。 當雜環基、雜芳基、或雜芳烷基含有氮原子時,其可 經取代或未經取代。當雜芳基之芳香族環中之氮原子具有 取代基時,該氮可為四級氮。 本發明所構思之取代基及變數之選擇及組合只為彼等 能使安定化合物形成者。本文中使用之術語「安定」係用 於描述化合物具有足以允許製造之安定性且就本文所述之 目的(例如對個體進行治療性或預防性投藥)而言可在足夠 期間内維持該化合物之完整性。典型地,此等化合物在無 過度濕氣存在及溫度為4(TC或以下可保持安定至少一星…、 期。此等選擇及組合對熟習此技術者而言顯而易知且可 無需過度實驗下決定。 除非另有指示,否則本發明之化合物含有反應性官能 基(諸如但不限定於羧基、羥基及胺基部分)時,亦包含^ 94098 23 200823224 之經保護衍生物。「經保護衍生物」為反應性部位經一個或 多個保護基封阻之化合物。羧基部分之適當保護基包括苄 基、第三丁基等。胺基及醯胺基之適當保護基包括乙醯基、 第二丁氧基幾基、苄氧基羰基等。羥基之適當保護基包括 十基專。其他適當保護基為熟習此技術人士已知者,且包 括 &己載於 T.W· Greene,Protecting Groups in Organic Synthesis, John Wiley & Sons,Inc. 1981 者,其全部 教示内谷以參考文獻方式納入本文。 在本文中’術語「本發明化合物」及類似術語意指任 何式(I)至(XIV)之化合物或表丨之化合物,或者其醫藥上 可接文之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物、或前藥,亦包括其 之經保護衍生物。 除非另有指示,否則本文中使用之術語「前藥」意指 f生物條件下(活體外或活體内),可水解、氧化或反應而 提供本每明化合物之化合物衍生物。前藥可能只在此等生 物條件下反應後才具有活性,但亦可能在在未反應形式時 即具有活性。本發明所涵蓋之前藥之實例包括,但不限於: 包含可生物水解部分(諸如可生物水解之醯胺、可生物水解 之酯、可生物水解之胺甲酸酯、可生物水解之碳酸酯、可 生物水解之酿脲及可生物水解之磷酸酯類似物)之任何式 ⑴至(XIV)之化。物或表1之化合物之類似物或衍生物。 其他前藥之實例包括任何式⑴至(XIV)之化合物或表工之 物之何生物’其包含—N0、一n02、-_或一_部分。 前藥可使用已熟知之方法製備,該等方法諸如記載於i 94098 24 200823224 BURGERS s medicinal chemistry and drug DISCOVERY (1 995) 172-178,949-982 (Manfred E,Wolff ed·,5th ed)中者, 其之全部教示内容以參考文獻方式納入本文。 除非另有其他指示,否則本文中使用之術語「可生物 水解之醯胺」、「可.生物水解之酯」、「可生物水解之胺甲酸 酯」、「可生物水解之碳酸酯」、「可生物水解之醯脲」、「可 生物水解之磷酸酯類似物」分別意指符合下述條件之醯 胺、酯、胺曱酸酯、碳酸酯、醯脲、或磷酸酯類似物:】) …不破壞該化合物之生物活性,且賦予該化合物在活體内之 有利特性,諸如攝取、作用期間、或作用開始時間;或者 2)本身不具生物活性,但在活體内會轉化為生物活性化合 物。可生物水解之醯胺之實例包括,但不限於:低碳烷基 ^月女α胺基醯胺(α nino acid amide)、焼氡基醯胺 (alkoxyacyl amide)、及烷基胺基烷基羰胺 (alkylaminoalkylcarbonyl amide)。可生物水解之酯之實 …例包括,但不限於:低碳烷酯、烷氧基醯氧基酯、烷基醯 基胺基烧S曰及膽驗酯。可生物水解之胺甲酸酯之實例包 括,但不限於·低碳烷基胺、經取代乙二胺、胺基酸、羥 基烷基胺、雜環胺及雜芳香族胺及多醚胺。 本文中使用之術語「醫藥上可接受之鹽」為從式 至(ΧΠ0中之任一者之化合物或表丨之化合物之一之酸基 或I基所开y成之鹽。可例示之鹽包括,但不限於··硫酸鹽、 檸檬酸鹽、乙酸鹽、草酸鹽、氯化物、溴化物、碘化物、 硝酸鹽、硫酸氫鹽、磷酸鹽、酸式磷酸鹽、異菸鹼酸鹽、 94098 25 200823224 乳酸鹽、水揚酸鹽、酸式檸檬酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、油酸鹽、 鞣酸鹽、泛酸鹽、酒石酸氩鹽、抗壞血酸鹽、玻珀酸鹽、 馬來酸鹽、龍膽酸鹽(gentisinaie)、富馬酸鹽、葡萄糖酸 鹽、葡萄糖醛酸鹽、葡萄糖二酸鹽、甲酸鹽、苄酸鹽、麩 月女i鹽、甲石頁酸鹽、乙石黃酸鹽、苯績酸鹽、對甲苯石黃酸鹽 及雙羥萘酸鹽(pamoate)(亦即,ι,ι,-亞甲基-貳-(2-羥基 - 3-萘甲酸鹽))等鹽。術語「醫藥上可接受之鹽」亦意指從 具有酸性官能基諸如羧酸官能基之式)至(χ〗v)之任一者 之化合物或表1之化合物與醫藥上可接受之無機或有機鹼 所製備之鹽。適當之鹼包括,但不限於··鹼金屬諸如鈉、 鉀及鐘之氫氧化物;鹼土金屬諸如鈣及鎂之氫氧化物;其 他金屬諸如鋁及鋅之氫氧化物;氨;及有機胺(諸如未經取 代或經羥基取代之單、二或三烷基胺;二環己基胺;三丁 基胺;吡啶’·Ν-甲基、N-乙基胺;二乙基胺;三乙基=; 單、貳或參(2-羥基-低碳烷基胺),諸如單、貳或參一羥 基乙基)-胺、2-羥基-第三丁基胺或參—(羥基甲基)甲基 胺、Ν,Ν-二低碳烷基-Ν-(羥基低碳烷基)—胺,諸如ν ν一二 :基-Ν-(2-羥基乙基)-胺或三(2 —羥基乙基)胺;Ν一甲基一 葡糖胺;及胺基酸諸如精胺酸及離胺酸等。術語「醫藥上 可接受之鹽」亦意指從具有鹼性官能基諸如胺基官之 式(I),至(XIV)之任一者之化合物或表〗之化合物與醫藥上 可接受之無機或有機酸所製備之鹽。適當之酸包括,伸不 限於:氫硫酸、檸檬酸、乙酸、草酸、鹽酸、氫溴酸、= 碘酸、硝酸、磷酸、異菸鹼酸、乳酸、水揚酸二酒^酸虱 94098 26 200823224 ,壞血酸、彻酸、馬來酸、苯魏、富馬酸、葡萄糖酸 匍苟糖醛酸、葡萄糖二酸(saccharic acid)、曱酸、苯曱 酸、麵胺酸、甲石黃酸、乙石黃酸、苯俩及對甲苯續酸。 本文中使用之術語「醫藥上可接受之溶劑合物」為從 -種或多種㈣分子與式⑴至(χιν)之任-者之化合物或 化s物之種或多種分子締合而成之溶劑合物。該 術語包括水合物(例如,半水合物、單水合物、二水合物、 三水合物、四水合物等)。 本文中使用之術語「晶籠化合物(cla让^^以)」意指一 種壬^晶格形式之本發明化合物或其鹽,該結晶格含有納 入外來分子(例如溶劑或水)之空間(例如,通道)。 一本文中使用之術語「氣喘」意指以可逆性呼吸道障礙、 呼吸道發炎以及對各種刺激所增加之呼吸道反應性為特徵 之肺部疾病、失調或病症。 「免疫抑制」意指造成免疫功能降低之免疫系統之任 ,何成分之傷害。該傷害可藉由任何習知方法量測,包括淋 巴球功犯之耸血液分析、淋巴球增生之檢測以及T細胞表 面抗原表現之評估。抗綿羊紅血球(SRBC)—級(IgM)抗體反 應h疋刀析(通常稱為溶菌斑檢定分析(plaque assay))為 種&殊的方法。此方法及其他方法記載於Luster, Μ· I.,Etc., where brackets mean the point of the link). The alkyl group which may be substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl means an aryl group which is bonded to another moiety via an alkyl group linker. The aralkyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. The term "alkoxy" as used herein means an alkyl group attached to another moiety via an oxygen atom. The alkoxy group may be substituted or unsubstituted. The term "alkoxy alkoxy" as used herein means that the alkyl group in the oxy group is substituted with another alkoxy group. As used herein, the term "alkylthio" refers to a filament attached to another moiety via a divalent sulfur atom. The sulfur group can be 'remained or unsubstituted. The term "alkylamino group" as used herein means a group in which an amine group is bonded to nitrogen = one hydrogen atom is replaced by a burnt group. The term "dialkylamino" as used herein means that two hydrogen atoms attached to the nitrogen in the amine group are substituted with an alkyl group, wherein the alkyl groups may be the same or different. The alkylamino group and the dialkylamino group may be substituted or unsubstituted. The term "mercapto" as used herein means a straight or branched hydrocarbon group typically having from 2 to 1 carbon atoms and having at least one carbon-carbon double bond. M. The linear and branched alkenyl groups include ethylene. Base, allyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, butylbutenyl, pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-methyl-indole-butyl, methyl-2-butyl Alkenyl, 2,3-dimethyl-2-butenylhexenyl 2-hexenyl, 3-hexenyl, heptenyl, 2-pentenyl, heptenyl, 94098 16 200823224 1-octenyl, 2-octenyl, 3-octenyl, 1-nonenyl, 2-decenyl, 3-decenyl, 1-decenyl, 2-nonenyl, 3-hydrazine Alkenyl and the like. The alkenyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. The term "block group" as used herein means a straight or branched chain hydrocarbon group typically having 2 to 1 carbon atoms and having at least one carbon-carbon triple bond. Representative straight chain and branched alkynyl groups include ethynyl, propynyl, butynynyl, 2-butynyl, 1-pentynyl, 2-pentynyl, 3-methyl-1-butynyl , 4_pentynyl, 1-hexynyl, 2-hexynyl, 5-hexynyl, 1-heptynyl, 2-heptynyl, 6-heptynyl, 1-octynyl, 2 _ octynyl, 7-octynyl, decynyl 2-decynyl, 8-decynyl, 1-indolyl, 2-indenyl, 9-indenyl, and the like. An alkynyl group can be substituted or unsubstituted. The term "cycloalkyl" as used herein means a saturated, monocyclic or polycyclic alkyl group typically having from 3 to 1 carbon atoms. Representative cycloalkyl groups include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclodecyl, cyclodecyl, adamantyl V decahydronaphthyl, octahydro Cyclobutadienyl oxime (octahydropentalene), bicyclo [LL pentyl group, etc. The cycloalkyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. The term "cycloalkenyl" as used herein means a cyclic non-aromatic alkenyl group having at least one carbon-carbon double bond in a cyclic system and typically having 5 to 1 carbon atoms. Representative cycloalkenyl groups include cyclopentenyl, cyclopentadienyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, cycloheptenyl, cycloheptadienyl, cycloheptenyl, cyclooctene A group, a cyclooctadienyl group, a cyclooctatrienyl group, a cyclooctadecenyl group, a cyclodecenyl group, a cyclodecadienyl group, a cyclodecenyl group, a cyclodecadienyl group or the like. The cycloalkenyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. ' 94098 17 200823224 The term "heterocycle" or "heterocyclyl" as used in the plural refers to a single ring or and:: two (: type has 3 to 14 members) 'which can be saturated or unsaturated = A曰No% 〇3 member heterocyclic ring may contain up to 3 heteroatoms, 4 to 14, and ketone 3 may have 1 to about 8 heteroatoms. Each hetero atom is independently selected from the wind = can be quaternized (transition - illusion), oxygen and sulfur (including the sub-obstruction and scoop H ring can be connected via any hetero atom or carbon atom. Representative heterocyclic ^ ', ' , thiomorpholinyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, ethyl benzoyl (_Nangzhou) = propyl hexacyclic, tetrachloro (tetra), tetraammonium, etc. The dibasic, tetracyclone, tetrahydrothiophenyl, tetrahydrothiophenanyl group is substituted with a protecting group well known to those skilled in the art, for example, a hydrazine can be replaced by a di-butoxycarbonyl group.璟 Γ Γ Γ ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( The term "heteroaromatic" or "heteroaromatic; charcoal, ring member and one or more heterozygous side: having a ring member" as used herein, wherein at least one of the ring members is selected from the group consisting of melon and gas Atom. In another unit, each chamber is 1±7. It is a 5 or 6 membered ring and may contain 丨 to about 4 heteroatoms. In =, for example, the heteroaromatic ring system has 7 to 14 rings. to make / can contain ς ^ about 7 heteroatoms. Representative heteroaryl groups include (tetra) kefa, p-group, base, sulfhydryl...mastyl sulphonyl sulphate, 94098 18 200823224 11⁄2 bite base, σ than salivation, iso-π-sialyl, tartar, thiol, cyanoyl, dimorphinyl, di-sigma, sigma, sigma, 吼0 Well base, cylinyl, isoquinolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiazolyl, hydrazine, imidazopyridyl, isothiazolyl, tetrazolyl, Benzimidazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benzoxadiazolyl, fluorenyl, tetradecyl, azaindole, imidazopyridyl , quinazolinyl, fluorenyl, pyrrolo[2,3]pyrimidinyl, pyrazolo[3,4] % fluorenyl or benzo(b)thienyl, etc. These heteroaryl groups may optionally be subjected to a Or a plurality of substituents. Heteroaralkyl means a heteroaryl group attached to another moiety via an alkylene linking group. The heteroarylalkyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. The term "halogen" or " Painting (hai〇) Means a ρ, -C1, -Br, or -1 〇 The term "haloalkyl" as used herein means that one or more of the alkyl groups are replaced by an element. Examples of haloalkyl groups include -CF3 -CHF2, -cci3, -CH2CH2Br, -CH2CH(CH2CH2Br)CH3, -CHICH3, etc. The term "haloalkoxy" as used herein means that one of the alkoxy groups or the oxime is replaced by a halogen. Examples of alkoxy groups include mono- and 〇CHF2 〇. The term "continuous linear linkage linear c〇nnectlvlt; y" as used herein means a network of atoms or a series of atoms that are joined together to form an uninterrupted. For example, The illustrated compound has a linking group of a specific number of atoms in a continuous linear linkage, the linking group having at least the number of atoms linked to form an uninterrupted bond, but 94098 19 200823224::::) The additional atoms attached (for example, a branch or ring system as used herein, the term "linker" means having a divalent fineness of 1 to 3 atoms in a connected form) (ie, as described above) Define and exclude atoms present in any _ chain and branch), such as The second embodiment of the compound of the present invention is linked to the sulfhydryl group of the compound by covalent means. The linking group atoms in a continuous linear relationship may or may not be linked to a covalent bond. The joint base includes, but is not limited to, the stretch/base, the stretch base, the stretch base and the stretch, the ρ | the beauty, the beauty and the extension base (for example, the low rhyme, the stretched burnt soil, the soil, the base, and the burnt a group of one or more (for example, between 1 and 3 (for example, i or:)) carbon atoms may be replaced by m, S4N, and wherein 2 == H2 to 3 (for example, 2 or 3 (four) contiguous atoms may be attached as needed - E · and at the linking group (d) to form a carbocyclic or heterocyclic moiety (which may be a monocyclic, multiple and/or fused ring) Fresh, (four) and or aromatic.) Examples of specific linking groups used in the compounds of the present invention include, but are not limited to, 浐===oxanthene, alkoxyalkyl group, amphoteric amine group: earthen earth ^ And the divalent beauty of an alkyl-substituted alkylcycloalkyl group (wherein, in any of these linking groups, ten plus, #7, one to be replaced by hydrazine, S or hydrazine). Needed, the "Cbi〇is〇stere" and the "biosynthesis" are the same meanings in the art. The bioisosteres are considered to be substantially identical in the electron peripheral layers of atoms, ions or /knife. Bioelectronic Isosters 94098 20 200823224 The term body is often used to refer to a part of an entire molecule, as opposed to the entire molecule itself. Bioisosteric replacement involves the use of a bio-substrate to replace another bioisostere in order to maintain or modify the biological activity of a bioisostere. Thus, the bioisostere in this case is an atomic group having a similar size, shape, and electron density. Preferred bioisosteres of esters, guanamine or carboxylic acids are compounds containing two hydrogen bond accepting positions. In a specific embodiment, the bioisostere of the ester, drunken amine or carboxylic acid is a 5-membered monocyclic heteroaryl ring, such as a substituted 1H-imidazolyl group, optionally substituted carbazolyl group. , a tetrazolyl group, a [1,2,4]triazolyl group, or an optionally substituted U,2,4]oxadiazolyl group. The terms "individual", "patient" and "animal" as used herein are interchangeable and include, but are not limited to, cattle, monkeys, horses, sheep, pigs, chickens, turkeys, baboons, cats, dogs, mice, Rats, rabbits, guinea pigs and humans. Preferred individuals, patients or animals are humans. The term "lower" as used herein means a group having up to 4 carbon atoms. For example, "lower alkyl" means an alkyl group having from 4 to 4 carbon atoms, and "lower alkenyl" or "lower alkynyl" means an alkenyl or alkyne having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, respectively. base. Lower alkoxy or lower alkylthio means an alkoxy or alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Preferably, a low carbon substituent is preferred. When a particular substituent. (such as an alkyl substituent) occurs multiple times in a certain configuration or moiety, the substitution is substantially independent in each instance and may be other than the substituent in the construct or moiety The same or different. Further, it is preferred that the specific substituents of the specific embodiments and exemplary compounds of the invention are combined with other such substituents of the compounds of the invention, even if such individual substituents are not clearly indicated It is preferred, or does not understand that it can be combined with other substituents. Herein, the compounds of the invention are defined by their chemical structure and/or chemical name. When a compound is referred to by its chemical structure and chemical name, and the chemical structure and the chemical name contradict each other, the identity of the compound is determined by the chemical structure. Alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, aralkyl Suitable substituents for the benzyl, heteroaryl and heteroarylalkyl groups include any substituent forming the stability compound of the present invention. Alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, aralkyl Examples of the substituent of the heteroaryl group and the heteroarylalkyl group include an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkylthio group, an alkylamino group, a dialkylamino group, a dilute group, an alkynyl group, a cycloalkyl group, Cycloalkenyl, heterocyclic, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, haloalkyl, -C(0)NRi3Ri4, -NRi5C(0)Ri6, halogen, -OR,5, cyanide a group, a nitro group, a haloalkoxy group, a c(〇)Ri5, -NRuR14, -SR15, -C(8)0R15, -0C(0)R15, -NRuCXCONRuRu, -0C(0)NRi3Ri4, -NRi5C(0)0Ri6, -S(0)PRi5 or -S(〇)PNR13R14, wherein 'R13 and R14 are each independently H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally as needed Substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted 94098 22 200823224 heteroaryl Base, optionally substituted aralkyl or as needed a substituted heteroarylalkyl group; or Rn and R14 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; and R15 and R16 are independently Η at each occurrence , optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic ring as desired A aryl group, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, as desired. Further, any residue and part of an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkylene group, a heterocyclic group, and an alkenyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a block group, a aryl group, and a heteroaryl group may also be subjected to 〇, ' =N-R15 is substituted. When a heterocyclic group, a heteroaryl group, or a heteroarylalkyl group contains a nitrogen atom, it may be substituted or unsubstituted. When the nitrogen atom in the aromatic ring of the heteroaryl group has a substituent, the nitrogen may be a quaternary nitrogen. The selections and combinations of substituents and variables contemplated by the present invention are only those in which the stability compound can be formed. The term "diazepam" as used herein, is used to describe that a compound has sufficient stability to permit manufacture and that the compound can be maintained for a sufficient period of time for the purposes described herein (eg, therapeutic or prophylactic administration to an individual). Integrity. Typically, such compounds are present in the absence of excessive moisture and at a temperature of 4 (TC or below can remain stable for at least one star..., such selections and combinations are readily apparent to those skilled in the art and may not be excessive It is determined experimentally. Unless otherwise indicated, the compounds of the invention contain reactive functional groups such as, but not limited to, carboxyl, hydroxyl and amine moieties, as well as protected derivatives of 94098 23 200823224. A derivative is a compound whose reactive moiety is blocked by one or more protecting groups. Suitable protecting groups for the carboxy moiety include a benzyl group, a third butyl group, etc. Suitable protecting groups for the amine group and the guanamine group include an ethyl sulfonyl group, The second butoxy group, the benzyloxycarbonyl group, etc. Suitable protecting groups for the hydroxy group include the decyl group. Other suitable protecting groups are known to those skilled in the art, and include & already contained in TW Greene, Protecting Groups In Organic Synthesis, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 1981, the entire teachings of which are incorporated herein by reference. In this article 'the term 'compounds of the invention' and similar terms By means of any of the compounds of formula (I) to (XIV) or a compound of the formula, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound, or prodrug thereof, also includes protected derivatives thereof. The term "prodrug" as used herein, unless otherwise indicated, means a derivative of a compound that can be hydrolyzed, oxidized or reacted under biological conditions (in vitro or in vivo) to provide a compound of the compound. It is active after the reaction under these biological conditions, but may also be active in the unreacted form. Examples of prodrugs covered by the present invention include, but are not limited to: comprising biohydrolyzable moieties such as biohydrolyzable Any of the formulae (1) to (XIV) of indoleamine, biohydrolyzable ester, biohydrolyzable carbamate, biohydrolyzable carbonate, biohydrolyzed brewed urea, and biohydrolyzable phosphate analog An analog or derivative of a compound of Table 1. Other examples of prodrugs include any compound of formula (1) to (XIV) or a creature of a workman's containing -N0, n02, -_ or One part Prodrugs can be prepared using well-known methods such as those described in i 94098 24 200823224 BURGERS s medicinal chemistry and drug DISCOVERY (1 995) 172-178, 949-982 (Manfred E, Wolff ed·, 5th ed) All of the teachings are incorporated herein by reference. Unless otherwise indicated, the terms "biohydrolyzable guanamine", "biohydrolyzable ester", "biohydrolyzable" are used herein. "Carbamate", "biohydrolyzable carbonate", "biohydrolyzable guanidine", "biohydrolyzable phosphate analog" mean guanamine, ester, amine citric acid, respectively, which meet the following conditions: An ester, carbonate, guanidine urea, or phosphate analog:]) does not destroy the biological activity of the compound and imparts beneficial properties to the compound in vivo, such as uptake, duration of action, or onset of action; or 2) It is not biologically active, but is converted to a biologically active compound in vivo. Examples of biohydrolyzable guanamines include, but are not limited to, lower alkyl amides, alpha nino acid amides, alkoxyacyl amides, and alkylaminoalkyl groups. An alkylaminoalkylcarbonyl amide. Examples of biohydrolyzable esters include, but are not limited to, lower alkyl esters, alkoxy decyloxy esters, alkyl mercapto amine groups, and cholesteryl esters. Examples of biohydrolyzable carbamates include, but are not limited to, lower alkylamines, substituted ethylenediamines, amino acids, hydroxyalkylamines, heterocyclic amines, and heteroaromatic amines and polyetheramines. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" as used herein is a salt of the acid group or the group I which is one of the compounds of the formula or the compound of the formula (1). Including, but not limited to, sulfate, citrate, acetate, oxalate, chloride, bromide, iodide, nitrate, hydrogen sulfate, phosphate, acid phosphate, isonicotinic acid salt , 94098 25 200823224 Lactate, salicylate, acid citrate, tartrate, oleate, citrate, pantothenate, arsenate tartrate, ascorbate, carbamide, maleate, Gentionate (gentisinaie), fumarate, gluconate, glucuronate, gluconate, formate, benzylate, bran, salt, sulphate Acid salt, benzoate salt, p-toluene salt and pamoate (ie, i, i, methylene-p-(2-hydroxy-3-naphthoate) Salt, etc. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" also means from the formula having an acidic functional group such as a carboxylic acid functional group to (χv) Person of a compound of Table 1 or the salts prepared with inorganic or organic bases acceptable pharmaceutically. Suitable bases include, but are not limited to, alkali metals such as sodium, potassium and clock hydroxides; alkaline earth metals such as calcium and magnesium hydroxides; other metals such as aluminum and zinc hydroxides; ammonia; and organic amines (such as unsubstituted or hydroxy substituted mono, di or trialkylamine; dicyclohexylamine; tributylamine; pyridine '·Ν-methyl, N-ethylamine; diethylamine; triethyl Base =; mono, hydrazine or ginseng (2-hydroxy-lower alkylamine), such as mono-, hydrazine or para-hydroxyethyl)-amine, 2-hydroxy-tert-butylamine or cis-(hydroxymethyl) a methylamine, hydrazine, hydrazine-dilower alkyl-fluorene-(hydroxyl lower alkyl)-amine such as ν ν bis: yl-fluorenyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)-amine or tris(2) - hydroxyethyl)amine; hydrazine monomethyl glucosamine; and amino acids such as arginine and lysine. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" also means a compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic compound derived from a compound or a compound having a basic functional group such as an amine group (I) to (XIV). Or a salt prepared from an organic acid. Suitable acids include, and are not limited to: hydrogen sulphuric acid, citric acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, = iodic acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, isonicotinic acid, lactic acid, salicylic acid, sour yoghurt 94098 26 200823224, Ascorbic acid, acid, maleic acid, benzoic acid, fumaric acid, gluconic acid uronic acid, saccharic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, facial acid, methicillin Acid, acephate, benzene and p-toluene continue to acid. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable solvate" as used herein is a combination of one or more (4) molecules and a compound or a compound of the formula (1) to (χιν). Solvate. The term includes hydrates (e.g., hemihydrate, monohydrate, dihydrate, trihydrate, tetrahydrate, etc.). The term "cage compound (cla") as used herein means a compound of the present invention or a salt thereof in the form of a lattice containing a space in which a foreign molecule (for example, a solvent or water) is incorporated (for example, ,aisle). As used herein, the term "asthmatic" means a pulmonary disease, disorder or condition characterized by reversible respiratory tract disorders, inflammation of the respiratory tract, and increased respiratory responsiveness to various stimuli. "Immunostatic" means any component of the immune system that causes a decrease in immune function. The damage can be measured by any conventional method, including blood analysis of lymphocytes, lymphocyte proliferation, and assessment of T cell surface antigen performance. Anti-Sheep Red Blood Cell (SRBC)-grade (IgM) antibody response h (a commonly known as plaque assay) is a species & method. This method and other methods are described in Luster, Μ·I.,

Portier’ C·,pait,d.G·,White,K.L·,Jr·,Gennings, C·,Munson,Α·Ε·,and Rosenthal, G.J· ( 1 992),「免疫 毒性學之風險評估I :免疫測試之敏感性及可預測性」( Risk Assessment in Immunotoxicology I: Sensitivity 27 94098 200823224 and Predictability of Immune Tests" ), Fundam. Appl. Toxicol·,18,200-210。量測對T細胞依存性免疫原之免 疫反應為另外一種特別有用之檢定分析(Dean,Η.,Portier' C·, pait, dG·, White, KL·, Jr·, Gennings, C·, Munson, Α·Ε·, and Rosenthal, GJ· (1 992), “Immunotoxicity Risk Assessment I: Immunity Risk Assessment in Immunotoxicology I: Sensitivity 27 94098 200823224 and Predictability of Immune Tests", Fundam. Appl. Toxicol, 18, 200-210. Measuring the immune response to T cell-dependent immunogens is another particularly useful assay (Dean, Η.,

House,R.V·,and Luster,Μ·Ι· (2001 )), ^Immunotoxicology: Effects of, and Response to, Drugs and Chemicals.^ In Principles and Methods of Toxicology: Fourth Edition (A.W. Hayes, Ed.), pp. 1415-1450, Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia,House, RV·, and Luster, Μ·Ι· (2001)), ^Immunotoxicology: Effects of, and Response to, Drugs and Chemicals.^ In Principles and Methods of Toxicology: Fourth Edition (AW Hayes, Ed.), pp 1415-1450, Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia,

Pennsylvania)。 本發明之化合物可用於治療患有免疫性失調之個體。 本文中使用之術語「免疫性失調」及類似術語意指動物之 免疫系統所造成之疾病、失調或病症,包括自體免疫失調。 $疫性失調包括具有免疫成分之疾病、失調或病症,以及 實質上或完全由免疫系統所媒介者。自體免疫失調為動物 本身之免疫系統錯誤地攻擊自己,並由而以動物本身之細 胞、、且、我及/或盗g作為攻擊目標。例如,自體免疫反應在 多發性硬化症中針對神經系統.,在克隆氏症(Cr〇hn,s D1Sease)中針對腸道。在其他自體免疫失調諸如全身性紅 斑性狼瘡(狼瘡)中,受犯組織及器官在患有相同疾病之不 同個體中可能不同。—位罹患狼瘡之患者可能皮膚及關節 j犯,而另了位患者可能皮膚、腎臟及肺臟受犯。總結而 5,由免疫系統所造成之某些鈕織損傷,如同在第〗型糖 尿病中胰臟之產胰島素細胞之破壞,可能係永久性的。使 用本發明之化合物及方法可以減輕之特定的自體免疫失調 94098 28 200823224 非限定性地包括:神經系統之自體免疫失調(例如:多發性 硬化症、重症肌無力、自體免疫神經病變(諸如格林_巴利 (Guillairi-Bari^)症候群)及自體免疫葡萄膜炎);血液之 自體免疫失調(例如:自體免疫溶血性貧血、惡性貧血及自 體免疫血小板缺乏症);血管之自體免疫失調(例如··顳動 脈炎、抗磷脂症候群、血管炎(諸如韋格納氏肉芽腫 (Wegener,s granul⑽atosis))及貝西氏病(Behcet,sPennsylvania). The compounds of the invention are useful for treating an individual having an immune disorder. The term "immune disorders" and like terms as used herein, refers to diseases, disorders or conditions caused by the immune system of an animal, including autoimmune disorders. An epidemic disorder includes a disease, disorder, or condition with an immune component, and is substantially or completely mediated by the immune system. The autoimmune disorder is that the animal's own immune system erroneously attacks itself, and targets the animal's own cells, and, and/or the thief. For example, the autoimmune response is directed against the nervous system in multiple sclerosis. It is directed to the intestine in Crohn's disease (Cr〇hn, s D1 Sease). In other autoimmune disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus), the affected tissues and organs may differ among different individuals with the same disease. - Patients with lupus may have skin and joints, while others may suffer from skin, kidneys and lungs. To sum up, some of the woven damage caused by the immune system, like the destruction of the insulin-producing cells of the pancreas in the type of diabetes, may be permanent. Specific autoimmune disorders that can be alleviated using the compounds and methods of the invention 94098 28 200823224 Non-limiting includes: autoimmune disorders of the nervous system (eg, multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis, autoimmune neuropathy ( Such as Guillari-Bari^ syndrome and autoimmune uveitis; autoimmune disorders of the blood (eg autoimmune hemolytic anemia, pernicious anemia and autoimmune thrombocytopenia); blood vessels Autoimmune disorders (eg, arteritis, antiphospholipid syndrome, vasculitis (such as Wegener, s granul (10) atosis) and Behce's disease (Behcet, s

Disease));皮膚之之自體免疫失調(例如:牛皮癬、疱疹 樣皮膚炎、尋常性天皰瘡及白斑);胃腸道系統之自體免疫 失3周(例如.克隆氏症(Crohn’s disease)、潰瘍性結腸炎、 原發性膽道硬化與自體免疫性肝炎);内分泌腺之自體免疫 失調(例如:第1型或免疫媒介型之糖尿病、葛瑞夫氏症 (Grave’s disease)、橋本氏甲狀腺炎(flashim〇t〇, s thyrcuhtis)、自體免疫性卵巢炎及睪丸炎及腎上腺之自 體免疫失調);以及多種器官之自體免疫失調(包括結締組 織及肌肉骨路系統疾病)(例如:類風濕性關節炎、全身性 紅斑性狼瘡、硬皮症、多發性肌炎、皮肌炎、脊椎關節病 k (諸如僵直性脊椎炎)及薛格連氏症候群忉訌印,sDisease)); autoimmune disorders of the skin (eg psoriasis, herpes-like dermatitis, pemphigus vulgaris and leukoplakia); autoimmune loss of the gastrointestinal system for 3 weeks (eg Crohn's disease) , ulcerative colitis, primary biliary cirrhosis and autoimmune hepatitis); autoimmune disorders of the endocrine glands (eg type 1 or immunomedullary diabetes, Grave's disease, Hashimoto) Thyroiditis (flashy〇t〇, s thyrcuhtis), autoimmune ovarian inflammation and testicular inflammation and autoimmune disorders of the adrenal gland); and autoimmune disorders of various organs (including connective tissue and muscle osteopathic diseases) (eg rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, polymyositis, dermatomyositis, spondyloarthropathy k (such as ankylosing spondylitis) and Sjogren's syndrome sputum, s

Syndr〇me))。此外,其他免疫系統媒介之疾病,諸如移植 ,對宿主疾病及過敏性失調,亦包括在本文免疫性失調之 定義中。由於許多免疫性失調由發炎引起,因此認定免疫 I·生失.周及發炎性失調之各種失調間有一些重疊部分。就本 ,月而σ此等重豐的失調可視為免疫性失調或發炎性失 α 土本文中所。月「免疫性失調之治療」係指將本發明之 94098 29 200823224 化合2或組成物投予至患有免疫性失調、具有該疾病之症 狀或罹患該疾病之傾向之個體,以圖治癒、緩解、改變、 影響或預防自體免疫失調、其症狀或罹患該疾病之傾向。 ^本文所用之術語「過敏性失調」意指與對通常無毒物 貝之過敏性反應有關之疾病、病症或失調。此等物質可在 %境中發現(諸如室内空氣污染物及氣源性致敏原)或者其 可為非環境性(諸如引起皮膚或食物過敏者)。過敏原可經 ,由許多途徑進入身體,此等途徑包括吸入、攝食、與皮^ ’接觸或注射(包括被昆蟲叮咬)。許多過敏性失調與異位十I 體質(atopy)有關,異位性體質具有產生致敏性抗體 之傾向。由於IgE在身體任何地方均能使肥大細胞敏感 化,所以具異位性體質的個體常患有1個以上器官的疾 病。就本發明之目的而,過敏性失調包括再度暴露於致 敏性過敏原時發生之過敏症(hypersensitivity),其最終 ^引起發炎性媒介物之釋出。過敏性失調非限定性地包 、括:過敏性鼻炎(例如花粉熱)、竇炎、鼻竇炎、慢性或復 么性中耳火、樂物反應、昆蟲叮咬反應、乳膠反應、結膜 义寻麻療、過敏性反應(anaphylaxis reactions)、類過 敏性反應(anaphylactoid reactions)、異位性皮膚炎、氣 喘及食物過敏。 本發明化合物可用於預防或治療罹患發炎性失調之個 體。在本文中之「發炎性失調」意指以身體組織之發炎為 特徵或具有發炎成分之疾病、失調或病症。此等包括局部 發炎反應及全身性發炎。此等發炎性失調之例子包括移植 94098 30 200823224 排ί包括皮膚移植排斥;關節之慢性發炎性失調,包括: 關節炎、類風濕性關節炎、骨關節炎以及與骨吸收(bone option)增加相關之骨疾病;發炎性腸道疾病,諸如迴 腸炎、潰瘍性結腸炎、巴瑞特氏症候群(Barrett’s yndrome)及克隆氏症(Cr〇hn’ s dise瞭);發炎性肺失 調,諸如氣喘、成人呼吸窘迫症候群及慢性阻塞性呼吸道 疾病;眼睛之發炎性失調,包括角膜失養症、砂眼、竭尾 #火、触㈤®萄膜义、父感性眼炎及眼内炎;齒齦之慢性發 炎性失調,包括齒齦炎及牙周病;肺結核;痛瘋病;腎臟 之發炎性疾病,包括尿毒併發症、腎絲球腎炎及腎病 (nephrosis);皮膚之發炎性失調,包括硬化性皮炎 (sclerodermatitis)、乾癬及濕疹;中樞神經系統之發炎 性疾病,包括神經系統之慢性脫髓鞘病、多發性硬化^、 與aids相關之神經退化疾病及阿茲海默症、傳染性腦膜 炎、腦脊趨炎\帕金森氏症、亨廷頓氏症、肌萎縮性側索 硬化症、以及病毒性或自體免疫性腦炎;自體免疫失調、 免疫複合體性血管炎、全身性狼瘡及紅斑;全身紅斑性狼 瘡(SLE),以及心臟之發炎性疾病,諸如心肌病變、缺血性 心臟疾病、高膽固醇血症、動脈粥狀硬化;連同各種具有 ,著發炎成分之其他疾病,包括子癇前症;慢性肝衰竭、 月固及脊髓損傷以及癌症。亦可能為身體全身性發炎,例如 革闌氏陽性或革蘭氏陰性休克、出血性或過敏性休克、或 由癌症化學療法回應促炎性細胞激素所引起之休克(例如 與促炎性細胞激素相關之休克)。此等休克可由,例如,癌 94098 31 200823224 症化本療去所用之化學治療劑誘發。本文中「發炎性失調 之=療」係指將本發明之化合物或組成物投予至患有發炎 〇或者具有該失调之症狀或有罹患該失調之傾向之 個體,以圖治癒、緩解、改變、影響或預防發炎性失調、 其症狀或罹患該疾病之傾向。 一 「有效量」為將化合物投予至個體時可達到有效益之 化:物里,或者在活體内或活體外具有期望之活性之化合 2在每火性失調及自體免疫失調之情況,.臨床效益包 、牛低一"亥疾病或失調相關之症狀的程度或嚴重性,及/ 或與=治療時相較增加該個體之壽命及/或生活品質。投予 至個體之化合物之精確量取決於疾病或病症之類型或嚴重 性,以及個體之特徵,諸如一般健康狀況、年齡、性別、 體重及對藥物的耐受性。其亦取決於發炎性失調或自體免 =周,程度、嚴重性及類型,或者所尋求之免疫抑制之 習本技術人士可依據此等及其他因素而決定適當 之劑^ °所揭示之化合物之有效量典型地係介於約每日 與約每日10g/m2之間,而以介於每日1〇ing/m2與約 1 g/ffl之間為較佳。 本發明之化合物可含有一個或多個對掌(chiral)中心 及/或雙鍵’且因此呈立體異構物存在,諸如雙 即幾何異_、鏡像異構物或非鏡像異構物。根H亦 明,本文所描述之化學έ士爐,勺社士改口 象本务 〜心化予、、、口構,包括本發明之化合物 所=相對應化合物之鏡像異構物及立體異構物,亦即,: 立脰異構形式(例如纯幾上 、、’ 如、、屯成何異構物、純鏡像異構物或純非 94098 32 200823224 鏡像兴構物)及鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物及 混合物。在某些情況,某-種鏡像異構物、非鏡:!= 改盖異構物相較,具有較優越的活性或 2為性或動力學模式」在此等情況中 : 物之此等鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物及幾何異構物為月車 及衡':、抑制:L -2之生產」及類似術語意指*具有產生 ^ a ill l ^f G"J T ^ ^)# il^ °猎由抑制轉錄(m^A表現)或轉譯(蛋白將 ]),/或抑制IL—2分泌。同樣地’術語「抑制1卜心1二、 一 、GM-CSF、TNF—a4 JFNi之產生」意指在呈有產 抑^^泌㈣細胞激素之細胞中抑制該合成(例如藉由 制轉錄或轉譯)及/或抑制該分泌。 物中= 「實f_t」包含化合物之組成物意指該組成 夕;、、勺80重量%,較佳為多於約90重量%,更佳 〇於約95 4量% ’最佳為多於約97重量%之該化合物。 物中中’「實質上不含」化合物之組成物意指該組成 3 〉於約20重量%,較佳為少於約10重量%,更佳 ·、、、乂 =为5重1 %,最佳為少於約3重量%之該化合物。 約8f)在本^中’「實質上完成」反應意指該反應中含有多於 4勿,重之期望產物,較佳為多於約90重量%之期望產 nf佳為多於約95重量%之期望產物,最佳為多於約97 董里/°之期望產物。 心而〜本文中,消旋混合物意指相對於分子中所有對掌中 u,約50%為一種鏡像異構物及約5〇%為相對應鏡像異 94098 33 200823224 構物。本發明涵蓋式n 之任~化人^ )之任—者之化合物或表1 非鏡像異構物、富含非㈣田:鏡像異構物、純 田5非鏡像異構物以及消旋混合物。 鏡像異構物及非鏡像異構物混合物可藉由熟知之方 化2如對掌相氣體層析法、對掌相高效液體層析法、使 j以財鹽錯合物形式結晶、或使化合物在對掌溶劑 曰曰而解析成其成分之鏡像異構物或立體異構物。 像異構物及非鏡像異構物亦可藉由熟知之不對稱合成方、 法’從純非鏡像錢㈣、㈣像異難巾間體 媒而得到。 汉肩 妓—田技予至患者,例如投予至非人類動物以供獸醫用或 i、家畜之改善或投予至人類以供臨床使用時,本發明之化 口物典型地以單離形式,或醫藥組成物中之單離形式投 予在本文中,「單離」意指將本發明之化合物從(a)天然 ^源諸如植物或細胞,較佳為細菌培養物,或化)合成的 Θ機化子反應混合物之其他成份分離而來。本發明之化合 物較佳係藉由習知技術而純化。在本文中,「純化」意指當 單離時,單離物含有至少95重量%,較佳至少98重量%之 單一本發明化合物。 只有能形成安定結構之取代基之選擇及組合被考量。 此等取代基之選擇及組合對熟習此等技術者而言為顯而易 知且可在無需過度實驗下決定。 本發明可藉由參考以下之詳細說明及示範性實施例而 更充分地了解,然而該等示範性實施例只用於例示本發明 94098 34 200823224 之非限定性具體實施例。 特定具體實施例 本發明係關於在作為免疫抑制劑或者治療或預防發炎 性病症、免疫性失調及過敏性失調上特別有用之化合物及 醫樂組成物。 “本發明之一具體實施例係關於式(幻之化合物或其醫 木上可接叉之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物(clatha忭)或前 藥:Syndr〇me)). In addition, other diseases of the immune system, such as transplantation, host disease, and allergic disorders, are also included in the definition of immunological disorders herein. Since many immune disorders are caused by inflammation, there are some overlaps between the various disorders of the immune and perinatal and inflammatory disorders. Such a heavy imbalance can be regarded as an immune disorder or an inflammatory disorder. "Treatment of immune disorders" means administering to the individual having the immunodeficiency, the symptoms of the disease, or the predisposition to the disease, in accordance with the 94098 29 200823224 compound 2 or composition of the present invention, in order to cure and alleviate , altering, influencing, or preventing an autoimmune disorder, its symptoms, or a predisposition to the disease. As used herein, the term "allergic disorder" means a disease, disorder or disorder associated with an allergic reaction to a normally non-toxic shellfish. Such materials may be found in the context of (such as indoor air pollutants and airborne allergens) or they may be non-environmental (such as those causing skin or food allergies). Allergens can enter the body through many routes, including inhalation, ingestion, contact with the skin, or injection (including insect bites). Many allergic disorders are associated with ectopic, atopic physiques that have a tendency to produce allergenic antibodies. Since IgE can sensitize mast cells anywhere in the body, individuals with atopic physique often suffer from diseases of more than one organ. For the purposes of the present invention, allergic disorders include hypersensitivity that occurs when re-exposed to a allergenic allergen, which ultimately causes the release of an inflammatory vehicle. Allergic disorders include: allergic rhinitis (such as hay fever), sinusitis, sinusitis, chronic or complex middle ear fire, music reaction, insect bite reaction, latex reaction, conjunctival numbness Treatment, anaphylaxis reactions, anaphylactoid reactions, atopic dermatitis, asthma and food allergies. The compounds of the invention are useful in the prevention or treatment of individuals suffering from inflammatory disorders. "Inflammatory disorder" as used herein means a disease, disorder or condition characterized by inflammation of the body tissue or having an inflammatory component. These include local inflammatory reactions and systemic inflammation. Examples of such inflammatory disorders include transplantation 94098 30 200823224, including skin graft rejection; chronic inflammatory disorders of the joints, including: arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and increased bone absorption (bone option) Bone disease; inflammatory bowel disease such as ileitis, ulcerative colitis, Barrett's yndrome and Crohn's dise; inflammatory lung disorders such as asthma, Adult respiratory distress syndrome and chronic obstructive respiratory disease; inflammatory disorders of the eye, including corneal dystrophy, trachoma, decapitation #火, touch (5)® membranous, paternal ocular inflammation and endophthalmitis; chronic inflammation of the gums Sexual disorders, including gingivitis and periodontal disease; tuberculosis; madness; inflammatory diseases of the kidneys, including uremia complications, glomerulonephritis and nephrosis; inflammatory disorders of the skin, including sclerodermatitis ), dryness and eczema; inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system, including chronic demyelinating diseases of the nervous system, multiple sclerosis ^, and aids Neurodegenerative diseases and Alzheimer's disease, infectious meningitis, cerebrospinal inflammation, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and viral or autoimmune encephalitis; Immunity disorders, immune complex vasculitis, systemic lupus and erythema; systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and inflammatory diseases of the heart, such as myocardial disease, ischemic heart disease, hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis Hardening; together with a variety of other diseases with inflammatory components, including pre-eclampsia; chronic liver failure, stagnation and spinal cord injury, and cancer. May also cause systemic inflammation of the body, such as gram-positive or gram-negative shock, hemorrhagic or anaphylactic shock, or shock caused by cancer chemotherapy in response to pro-inflammatory cytokines (eg, with pro-inflammatory cytokines) Related shock). Such shocks can be induced, for example, by the chemotherapeutic agents used in the treatment of cancer 94098 31 200823224. As used herein, "inflammatory disorder = treatment" refers to the administration of a compound or composition of the invention to an individual suffering from or having symptoms of the disorder or having a tendency to develop the disorder, in order to cure, alleviate, alter Influencing or preventing an inflammatory disorder, its symptoms, or a predisposition to the disease. An "effective amount" is the benefit of administering a compound to an individual: in a substance, or in a compound that has the desired activity in vivo or in vitro, in each case of a fire disorder and an autoimmune disorder, The clinical benefit package, the degree or severity of symptoms associated with a disease or disorder, and/or an increase in the life and/or quality of life of the individual compared to the time of treatment. The precise amount of a compound administered to an individual will depend on the type or severity of the disease or condition, as well as the characteristics of the individual, such as general health, age, sex, weight, and tolerance to the drug. It also depends on the inflammatory disorder or autoimmune allowance, the degree, severity and type, or the skilled artisan of the immunosuppression sought to determine the appropriate agent based on these and other factors. The effective amount is typically between about daily and about 10 g/m2 per day, and preferably between 1 〇/m2 and about 1 g/ffl per day. The compounds of the present invention may contain one or more chiral centers and/or double bonds' and thus exist as stereoisomers, such as bis, i.e., geometrical, smectic or non-image isomers. Root H also shows that the chemical gentleman furnace described in this article, the spoon of the sergeant changed its mouth as the main task ~ Xinhua,,, mouth structure, including the compound of the present invention = the mirror image isomer and stereoisomer of the corresponding compound , that is,: 脰 脰 isomeric forms (such as pure, , such as, such as, what isomer, pure mirror image isomer or pure non-94098 32 200823224 mirror construction) and mirror image isomers , non-image isomers and mixtures. In some cases, a certain kind of mirror isomer, non-mirror: != has a superior activity or a 2-dimensional or kinetic mode compared to the modified isomer. In these cases: Mirror isomers, non-image isomers, and geometric isomers are Moonlight and Balance ':, Suppression: Production of L-2, and similar terms mean *have ^ a ill l ^f G"JT ^ ^ ) # il^ ° Hunting by inhibiting transcription (m^A expression) or translation (protein will), / or inhibit IL-2 secretion. Similarly, the term 'inhibition of 1 Buxin 1 2, 1 , GM-CSF, TNF-a4 JFNi production" means inhibiting the synthesis in cells that have a cytokine (eg, cytokine) (eg, by transcription) Or translate) and / or inhibit the secretion. Substance = "true f_t" comprises a composition of the compound means the composition of the composition;, 80% by weight of the spoon, preferably more than about 90% by weight, more preferably about 95% by volume. About 97% by weight of the compound. The composition of the 'substantially free' compound means that the composition is about 20% by weight, preferably less than about 10% by weight, more preferably 5%, and 5% by weight. Most preferably less than about 3% by weight of the compound. The term "substantially complete" in the present invention means that the reaction contains more than 4 weights, and the desired product is heavy, preferably more than about 90% by weight. The desired yield is preferably more than about 95 weights. The desired product of % is preferably the desired product of more than about 97 Trang/°. Heart - In this context, racemic mixture means that about 50% of all pairs of palms in the molecule are about one mirror image isomer and about 5% of the corresponding mirror image is 94098 33 200823224. The present invention encompasses any of the compounds of formula n or the non-image isomers of Table 1, is rich in non-four fields: mirror image isomers, pure field 5 non-image isomers, and racemic mixtures. . The mixture of mirror image isomers and non-image material isomers can be crystallized by well-known formula 2 such as palm phase gas chromatography, palmar phase high performance liquid chromatography, j-form as a complex salt complex, or The compound is resolved into a mirror image isomer or a stereoisomer of its constituents in the presence of a solvent. The like isomers and non-image isomers can also be obtained from the pure non-mirror (four), (iv), and the like. The scrotum of the present invention is typically in a single form when administered to a patient, for example, to a non-human animal for veterinary use or i, improvement of livestock or administration to humans for clinical use. Or in the form of a separate composition in a pharmaceutical composition, "isolated" means synthesizing a compound of the invention from (a) a natural source such as a plant or cell, preferably a bacterial culture, or a chemical compound. The other components of the oxime reaction mixture are separated. The compounds of the present invention are preferably purified by conventional techniques. As used herein, "purified" means that when isolated, the excipient contains at least 95% by weight, preferably at least 98% by weight of a single compound of the invention. Only the selection and combination of substituents that form a stable structure are considered. The selection and combination of such substituents is readily apparent to those skilled in the art and can be determined without undue experimentation. The invention may be more fully understood by reference to the following detailed description and exemplary embodiments of the invention, but the exemplary embodiments are only intended to illustrate non-limiting embodiments of the present invention 94098 34 200823224. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to compounds and medical compositions which are particularly useful as immunosuppressants or for the treatment or prevention of inflammatory conditions, immune disorders and allergic disorders. "A specific embodiment of the invention relates to a formula (a compound of the phantom compound or a salt, solvate, clatha or predrug thereof) on the medicinal compound:

式中: 環A為5或6員芳基或雜芳基環,其中,該環之成員 係k自CZ-、-S-、-〇-或所組成之群組; Y為視需要經取代之芳基或視需要經取代之雜芳基; B 為-C(Ra)2-、—c(0)- ; _S-或-N(Rb)-; 各 Χι 獨立地為—C(Ra)2-、-C(0) - ; -0…-S-或-N(Rb)-; Z為取代基; L為連結基; 各R獨立地為—Η、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要經取 代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、 視而要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要 經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之 35 94098 200823224 芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵烷基、-CXCONR!!^、 -NR4C(0)R5、鹵素、-0R4、氰基、硝基、函烷氧基、-C(0)R4、 -NRiR2 —SR4、-C(0)0R4、-0C(0)R4、-ΝΙ^(0)ΝίΜ、-0C(0) NR!R2、-NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)PR4 或-SCOhNRA ; 各Rb獨立地為-H、視需要經取代之烧基、視需要經取 代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、 視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要 經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之 芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵烷基、it素、 -«0)皿也、-C(0)R4 或-C(0)0R4 ;Wherein: Ring A is a 5 or 6 membered aryl or heteroaryl ring wherein the member of the ring is k from CZ-, -S-, -〇- or a group consisting of; Y is optionally substituted An aryl group or a heteroaryl group optionally substituted; B is -C(Ra)2-, -c(0)-; _S- or -N(Rb)-; each Χι is independently -C(Ra) 2-, -C(0) - ; -0...-S- or -N(Rb)-; Z is a substituent; L is a linking group; each R is independently - hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, Alkenyl substituted, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, optionally substituted, aryl as desired Substituent, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted 35 94098 200823224 aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, haloalkyl, -CXCONR!!^, -NR4C(0)R5, Halogen, -OR4, cyano, nitro, alkoxy, -C(0)R4, -NRiR2 - SR4, -C(0)0R4, -0C(0)R4, -ΝΙ^(0)ΝίΜ, -0C(0) NR!R2, -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)PR4 or -SCOhNRA; each Rb is independently -H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, As needed Substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, An optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroaralkyl, haloalkyl, itin, -«0) dish, -C(0)R4 or -C(0)0R4;

Ri及R2於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取 代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取代之雜芳烷基; 或者R!及R2與其所連接之氮共同形成視需要經取代之雜環 基或視需要經取代之雜芳基; R4及R5於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、,視需 要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取 代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基; r為1、2、3或4 ;以及 p為0、1或2。 36 94098 200823224 在式(X)化合物之一態樣中,當r為1、X!為C(〇)且L 為-NHC(O)-時,Y不為苯基或甲基苯基。 在式00化合物之一態樣中,當X!為-CH2-,r為1,B 為-CH2-且環A為未經取代之苯基時,L不為-NH-或 -CH=CH- 〇 本發明之另一具體實施例係關於式(I)之化合物或其 醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥:Ri and R2, at each occurrence, are independently hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally Substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl Or R! and R2 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a heterocyclic group or a heteroaryl group optionally substituted; R4 and R5 are independently substituted at each occurrence, optionally substituted An alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally Substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; r is 1, 2, 3 or 4; and p is 0, 1 or 2. 36 94098 200823224 In one aspect of the compound of formula (X), when r is 1, X! is C(〇) and L is -NHC(O)-, Y is not phenyl or methylphenyl. In one aspect of the compound of formula 00, when X! is -CH2-, r is 1, B is -CH2- and ring A is unsubstituted phenyl, L is not -NH- or -CH=CH - Another embodiment of the invention relates to a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof:

式中: Y為視需要經取代之芳基或視需要經取代之雜芳基; B 為-C(Ra)2-、-C(0)- ; -0-、-S-或-N(Rb)-; 各 Χι 獨立地為-C(Ra)2-、-C(0) - ; -0-、-S -或- N(Rb)-; Z為取代基; L為連結基; 各Γ獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要經取 代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、 視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要 經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之 芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵烷基、-C(0)NRrR2、 -NR4C(0)R5、鹵素、-0R4、氰基、硝基、鹵烷氧基、-C(0)R4、 37 94098 200823224 -NR!R2、-SR4、-C(0)0R4、-0C(0)R4、-NRaCXOHRI、-0C(0) NR1R2、_NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)PR4 或-SCCOpNRA ; 各Rb獨立地為-H、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要經取 代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、 視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要 經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之 芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵烷基、鹵素、 -C(0)NRiR2 、 -C(0)R4或-C(0)0R4 ; R!及R2於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之環稀基、視需要經取 代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取代之雜芳烷基; 或者Ri及R2與其所連接之氮共同形成視需要經取代之雜環 基或視需要經取代之雜芳基; R4及R5於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取 代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基; r 為 1、2、3 或 4 ; η為0、1、2、3或4;以及 ρ為0、1或2。Wherein: Y is an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; B is -C(Ra)2-, -C(0)-; -0-, -S- or -N ( Rb)-; each Χι is independently -C(Ra)2-, -C(0)-; -0-, -S- or -N(Rb)-; Z is a substituent; L is a linking group; Γ independently as - hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted A substituted heterocyclic group, an optionally substituted aryl group, an optionally substituted heteroaryl group, an optionally substituted aralkyl group, an optionally substituted heteroaralkyl group, a haloalkyl group, -C, if necessary (0) NRrR2, -NR4C(0)R5, halogen, -OR4, cyano, nitro, haloalkoxy, -C(0)R4, 37 94098 200823224 -NR!R2, -SR4, -C(0 ) 0R4, -0C(0)R4, -NRaCXOHRI, -0C(0) NR1R2, _NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)PR4 or -SCCOpNRA; each Rb is independently -H, optionally substituted alkane Alkenyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted Cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, haloalkyl, halo, -C(0) NRiR2, -C(0)R4 or -C(0)0R4; R! and R2, at each occurrence, are independently hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally Substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloaliphatic, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally A substituted aralkyl group or an optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl group is required; or Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; R4 and R5 Each occurrence, independently, oxime, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted ring Alkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally Substituted aralkyl, heteroarylalkyl optionally substituted; r is 1, 2, 3 or 4; η is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and ρ is 0, 1 or 2.

在式(I)化合物之一態樣中,當r為1、Χι為C(0)且L 38 94098 200823224 為-NHC(O)-時,γ不為苯基或甲基苯基。 在式(I)化合物之一態樣中,當r為1且η為〇時,l 不為-ΝΗ-。 本發明之另一具體實施例係關於式(11)之化合物或其 醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥··In one aspect of the compound of formula (I), when r is 1, Χι is C(0) and L 38 94098 200823224 is -NHC(O)-, γ is not phenyl or methylphenyl. In one aspect of the compound of formula (I), when r is 1 and η is 〇, l is not -ΝΗ-. Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a compound of the formula (11) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof.

式中: Α 為-C(Ra)2-或; 各X獨立地為—C(Ra)2 -或- C(0)*~; m為1或2 ;以及 2、1^及丫如式(1)所定義。 在式(II)化合物之一態樣中,當m為丨,χ為以0)且L 為-NHC(O)-時,γ不為苯基或甲基苯基。 在式(11)化合物之另一態樣中,當m為1且n為〇時, L不為-匪-。 其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、 本發明之另一具體實施例係關於式(丨丨〗)之化合物或 籠化合物或前藥: 94098 39Where: Α is -C(Ra)2- or; each X is independently -C(Ra)2 - or -C(0)*~; m is 1 or 2; and 2,1^ and 丫(1) Defined. In one aspect of the compound of formula (II), when m is oxime, χ is 0) and L is -NHC(O)-, γ is not phenyl or methylphenyl. In another aspect of the compound of formula (11), when m is 1 and n is hydrazine, L is not -匪-. A pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate thereof, or a further embodiment of the invention relates to a compound of formula (丨丨) or a cage compound or prodrug: 94098 39

式中,Z、 中所定義 醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、' 本U之3具,實施例係、關於式⑽之化合物或其 晶籠化合物或前藥In the formula, Z, the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, and the present invention, the compounds of the formula (10) or the cage compound or prodrug thereof

(IV) 式中’匕為取代基;q為〇、j、2、3、4或5 ; z、n及l 如在式(I)中所定義;且Α如在式(π)中所定義。 医 本表明之另一具體實施例係關於式(V)之化合物或其 |樂上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥·· 40 94098 200823224(IV) where '匕 is a substituent; q is 〇, j, 2, 3, 4 or 5; z, n and l are as defined in formula (I); and as in formula (π) definition. Another embodiment of the invention is directed to a compound of formula (V) or a salt or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof. 40 94098 200823224

式中,Z3及Z4係各自獨立地為取代基;z、^及L如在式(;[) 中所定義’·且A如在式(Π)中所定義。 本發明之另一具體實施例係關於式(VI)之化合物或其 醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥··Wherein Z3 and Z4 are each independently a substituent; z, ^ and L are as defined in the formula (; [) and A is as defined in the formula (Π). Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a compound of formula (VI) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof.

(VI) 式中’Z2為取代基;t為0、1、2、3或4; Z、n及L如在 式Π)中所定義;且A如在式(II)中所定義。 本發明之另一具體實施例係關於式(νπ )之化合物或 其商樂上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶蘢化合物或前藥·· 41 94098 200823224(VI) wherein 'Z2 is a substituent; t is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; Z, n and L are as defined in the formula ;); and A is as defined in the formula (II). Another embodiment of the present invention pertains to a compound of the formula (νπ) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cerium compound or prodrug thereof. 41 94098 200823224

式中 Z、n、L及Y如在式(I)中所定義。 在式(VII)化合物之一態樣中,當l為一NHC(O)-時,Y 不為苯基或甲基苯基。 在式(VII)化合物之一態樣中,當η為〇時,L不為 -ΝΗ-。 本發明之另一具體實施例係關於式(VIII)之化合物或 其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥:Wherein Z, n, L and Y are as defined in formula (I). In one aspect of the compound of formula (VII), when l is an NHC(O)-, Y is not phenyl or methylphenyl. In one aspect of the compound of formula (VII), when η is 〇, L is not -ΝΗ-. Another embodiment of the invention is directed to a compound of formula (VIII) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof:

0、1、2、3、4 或 5 ;以及 Z、η 一態樣中,當L為-NHC(O)-時,Υ 式中’ Ζι為取代基;q為 及L如在式(I)中所定義。 在式(VIII)化合物之 不為苯基或甲基苯基。 42 94098 200823224 在式(VIII)化合物之一態樣中,當η為〇時,L不為 -關-。 本發明之另一具體實施例係關於式(IX)之化合物或其 醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥:0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5; and in the Z, η state, when L is -NHC(O)-, where Ζ is a substituent; q is and L is in the formula (I ) as defined in ). The compound of the formula (VIII) is not a phenyl group or a methylphenyl group. 42 94098 200823224 In one aspect of the compound of formula (VIII), when η is 〇, L is not - off-. Another embodiment of the invention is directed to a compound of formula (IX) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof:

(DC) 式中,Z3及Z4係各自獨立地為取代基;且Z、η及L如在 式(I)中所定義。 在式(IX)化合物之一態樣中,當η為〇時,L不為-NH-。 本發明之另一具體實施例係關於式(XI)之化合物或其 醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥:(DC) wherein Z3 and Z4 are each independently a substituent; and Z, η and L are as defined in the formula (I). In one aspect of the compound of formula (IX), when η is 〇, L is not -NH-. Another embodiment of the invention is directed to a compound of formula (XI) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof:

式中:: 為-C(Ra)2-; 為- C〇〇2-、一C(〇)一;或—〇一; m為1或2 ;以及 43 94098 200823224 環A、L及Y如式(χ)所定義。 關於式(XII)之化合物或 、晶籠化合物或前藥: 本發明之另一具體實施例係 其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物Wherein: is -C(Ra)2-; is -C〇〇2-, a C(〇)一; or -〇一; m is 1 or 2; and 43 94098 200823224 Rings A, L and Y The formula (χ) is defined. Regarding a compound of the formula (XII) or a cage compound or a prodrug: another specific embodiment of the present invention is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.

(ΧΠ)(ΧΠ)

式中: Χ^χ3係獨立地選自—cm組成之群組;以及 % A、L及Y如式(χ)所定義且βι、Χ4 & ^如式(χΙ)所定義。 本發明之另一具體實施例係關於式(XI11)之化合物或 其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物.、晶籠化合物或前藥: 式中’L及Υ如式(χ)所定義且匕、^4及m如式(χ〗)所定義。 本發明之另一具體實施例係關於式(XIV)之化合物或 其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥: 44 94098 200823224Wherein: Χ^χ3 is independently selected from the group consisting of -cm; and % A, L, and Y are as defined by the formula (χ) and βι, Χ4 & ^ are as defined by the formula (χΙ). Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a compound of the formula (XI11) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate thereof, a crystal cage compound or a prodrug: wherein 'L and the formula (χ) are defined And 匕, ^4 and m are as defined by the formula (χ). Another embodiment of the invention is directed to a compound of formula (XIV) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof: 44 94098 200823224

式中,In the formula,

Re為-Η、視需要經取代之烧基、視需要經取代之烯基、 視需要經取代之快基、視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經 取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之 芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、 視需要經取代之雜芳烧基、鹵烧基、-C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C (0)R5、鹵素、-OR4、氰基、硝基、i烷氧基、-C(0)R4、-冊也、 -SR4 > ~C(0)0R4 > -0C(0)R4 ^ -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0C(0)NRiR2 ^ -NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)pR4 或-S(0)PNR!R2 ;以及 L及Y如式(X)所定義且Βι、χ4及m如式(XI)所定義。 在式(XIV)化合物之一具體實施例中,當L·為-C(NH2)-且m為1時,Y不為未經取代之苯基。 在一具體實施例中,由式(I)至(XIV)所表示之化合物 中,L 為-NRCH2-、-CEhNR-、-C(0)-一NR-C(0)-、-C(0)-NR-、 -0C(0)-、-C(0)0-、-C(S)----NR-C(S)----C(S)-NR-、 -NRC(NR9)-或-C(NR9)NR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、烷基、-C(0)-R7或 -C(0)0Rt ; R9於每次出現時’獨立地為-Η、鹵素、烧基、-OR?、 45 94098 200823224 一NR11R12、_C(〇)R7、一 C(0)0R7 或一 C(〇)RllRl2,· R7於每次出現時,獨立地為_H、視需要經取代之烷基、 視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取 代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜 環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視 需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基;及 R12於每次出現時,獨立地為H、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取 代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取代之雜芳烷基; 或者Rn及R12與其所連接之氮共同形成視需要經取代之雜 環基或視需要經取代之雜芳基。Re is -Η, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted fast radical, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally Substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, halogen group, -C(0 )NRiR2, -NR4C (0)R5, halogen, -OR4, cyano, nitro, i alkoxy, -C(0)R4, -, and -SR4 > ~C(0)0R4 > - 0C(0)R4 ^ -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0C(0)NRiR2 ^ -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)pR4 or -S(0)PNR!R2 ; and L and Y as formula ( X) is defined and Βι, χ4, and m are as defined in formula (XI). In a specific embodiment of the compound of formula (XIV), when L· is -C(NH2)- and m is 1, Y is not an unsubstituted phenyl group. In a specific embodiment, among the compounds represented by the formulae (I) to (XIV), L is -NRCH2-, -CEhNR-, -C(0)--NR-C(0)-, -C( 0)-NR-, -0C(0)-, -C(0)0-, -C(S)----NR-C(S)----C(S)-NR-, -NRC (NR9)- or -C(NR9)NR-; R is independently -H, alkyl, -C(0)-R7 or -C(0)0Rt at each occurrence; R9 is present at each occurrence 'Independently -Η, halogen, alkyl, -OR?, 45 94098 200823224 an NR11R12, _C(〇)R7, a C(0)0R7 or a C(〇)RllRl2, · R7 at each occurrence, Independently _H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted Substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; and R12 at each occurrence , independently H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl Optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; or Rn and R12 The attached nitrogens together form a heterocyclic group which is optionally substituted or a heteroaryl group which is optionally substituted.

在一態樣中,以式(I)至(XIV)所表示之化合物中,L 為-NRCH2----CIMR-、-NR-C(0>-或-C(0)-NR-。在另一態 樣中,R為-H。在又一態樣中,L為-NH-C(0)-或-C(0)-NH-。 在另一態樣中,L為-NH-C(O)-。在另一態樣中,L為 - C(0)-NH-。 在一具體實施例中,以式(I)至(XIV)所表示之化合物 中,L 為-NRS(0)2-、-S(0)2NR-、-NRS(0)2NR-、- NRC(0)NR-、 -NRC(NR)·-、-NRC(S)NR-、-NRCIMR-、-NRN=CR6-、-C(NR)-或-CRfNNR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、烷基、-C(0)-R?或 -C(0)0Rt ; 46 94098 200823224 R6於每次出現時’為-Η或烧基;以及 R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之烷基、 視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取 代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜 環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視 需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取代之雜芳烷基。 在一態樣中,以式(I)至(XIV)所表示之化合物中,R 為-Η ;及R6為-Η。在另一態樣中,L為-NHS(0)2-、-NHC (0)關-、-NHC(S)NH-或-NHN=CH-。在一態樣中,L 為 -NHC(0)NH-。 在一態樣中,以式(I)至(XIV)所表示之化合物中,L 為- 。R2D 為-H、烧基、-C(0)-R7、-OR7 或 -C(0)0R7。在一態樣中,R為-Η。 在一具體實施例中,在以式(I)至(X)所表示之化合物 中,Ζ為視需要經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚唑基、 視需要經取代之噻唑基、視需要經取代之咪唑基、視需要 經取代之吡啶基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取代 之吡咯基、視需要經取代之噻吩基、視需要經取代之呋喃 基、視需要經取代之嗟二唑基、視需要經取代之噚二唑基 或視需要經取代之四唑基。在一態樣中,Ζ為視需要經取 代之噚唑基、視需要經取代之噻唑基、.視需要經取代之吡 σ定基或視需要經取代之四唑基。在另一態樣中,Ζ為噻唑 - 2 -基、°比咬-2 -基、四唾-5 -基、曙二哇-3 -基或曙ϋ坐-5 -基。在一態樣中,Ζ為ϋ 塞。坐-2 -基。在一態樣中,Ζ為吼。定 47 94098 200823224 -2-基。在一態樣中,z為四唑—5一基。在一態樣中,z為_ 二唑-3-基。在一態樣中,Z為_唑—5-基。 在一具體實施例中,以式(I)至(X )所表示之化合物 中’ Z為視需要經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視 需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取 代之環稀基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳 基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視 舄要^取代之雜方院基、鹵素、氰基、-N〇2、- C(0)NH、 -冊4C(0)R5、-〇r4、_ 烷氧基、—c(〇)r4、―腿也、—Sr4、In one aspect, among the compounds represented by the formulae (I) to (XIV), L is -NRCH2----CIMR-, -NR-C (0>- or -C(0)-NR-. In another aspect, R is -H. In still another aspect, L is -NH-C(0)- or -C(0)-NH-. In another aspect, L is -NH -C(O)-. In another aspect, L is -C(0)-NH-. In a specific embodiment, among the compounds represented by formulae (I) to (XIV), L is - NRS(0)2-, -S(0)2NR-, -NRS(0)2NR-, -NRC(0)NR-, -NRC(NR)·-, -NRC(S)NR-, -NRCIMR- , -NRN=CR6-, -C(NR)- or -CRfNNR-; R is, at each occurrence, independently -Η, alkyl, -C(0)-R? or -C(0)0Rt; 46 94098 200823224 R6 is '-- or pyridyl at each occurrence; and R7, at each occurrence, is independently -Η, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally Substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally A substituted aralkyl group or a heteroarylalkyl group which is optionally substituted is required. In the compounds represented by the formulae (I) to (XIV), R is -Η; and R6 is -Η. In another aspect, L is -NHS(0)2-, -NHC(0) off -, -NHC(S)NH- or -NHN=CH-. In one aspect, L is -NHC(0)NH-. In one aspect, represented by formulas (I) to (XIV) In the compound, L is -. R2D is -H, alkyl, -C(0)-R7, -OR7 or -C(0)0R7. In one aspect, R is -Η. In a particular embodiment In the compounds represented by the formulae (I) to (X), hydrazine is optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted thiazolyl, optionally substituted imidazole a pyridyl group which may be substituted, an optionally substituted pyrazolyl group, an optionally substituted pyrrolyl group, an optionally substituted thienyl group, an optionally substituted furyl group, and optionally substituted as described above. An oxazolyl group, optionally substituted oxadiazolyl or optionally substituted tetrazolyl. In one aspect, hydrazine is optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted thiazolyl, as needed Substituted pyridinyl or tetrazolyl substituted as desired. In the aspect, hydrazine is thiazol-2-yl, ° ratio bit-2-yl, tetras--5-yl, oxime-w-yl- or s--5-yl. In one aspect, Ζ For the cockroach, sit -2 - base. In one aspect, Ζ is 吼. Set 47 94098 200823224 -2- base. In one aspect, z is a tetrazole-5-yl group. In one aspect, z is oxadiazol-3-yl. In one aspect, Z is oxazol-5-yl. In a particular embodiment, in the compounds represented by the formulae (I) to (X), 'Z is an optionally substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally Substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloaliphatic, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl Substituted by the compound, halogen, cyano, -N〇2, -C(0)NH, -4C(0)R5, -〇r4, _alkoxy, -c(〇 ) r4, "legs, - Sr4,

-C(0)0R4、-〇C(0)R4、—NR4C(0)NR!R2、-0(:(0)腿也、-NR4C (0)0R5、-S(0)pR4 或一s(〇)pNRir2。在一態樣中,z 為鹵素、 氰基、-N〇2、-OR4、-c(0)0R4或視需要經取代之烷基。在 另一態樣中,Z 為 -Br、-C1、-F、-0CH3、-C(0)0CH3 或 CF3。 在一態樣中,Z為-OH、-0CH3或-C(0)0CH3。在另一態樣中, Z.為氰基或-N〇2。 在一具體實施例中,以式(I)至(IX)所表示之化合物 中,η為1或〇。在—態樣中,η為1。在另一態樣中,n 為0 〇 在一具體實施例中,以式(I)至(IX)所表示之化合物 中,Ώ為3。 在一具體實施例中,以式(I)、(II)、(III)、(VII)、 (X)、(XI)、(XII)、(ΧΠΙ)或(XIV)所表示之化合物中,γ 為視需要經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之曙嗤基、視需要 經取代之呋喃基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取代 48 94098 200823224 之比疋基、視需要經取代之塔D井基、視需要經取代之噻二 唑基、視需要經取代之嘧啶基或視需要經取代之噻吩基。 在一態樣中,γ係未經取代。在另一態樣中,γ為視需=經 取代之苯基或視需要經取代之吡啶基。在又一離 經1至2個取代基取代。在另一態樣中,¥上之、至2個 取代基係各自獨立地為低碳烷基或鹵素。在一態樣中,Υ 為一軋苯基。在另一態樣中,γ為視需要經取代之噻二唑 2。在另一態樣中’ γ視需要經取代之0塞吩基。在另一態 =中,Υ視需要經取代之娜基。在另―態樣中,γ為視需 :取代之在π疋基。在另一態樣中,Υ為經一個甲基取代 p二°"基°在另一態樣中’Υ為經一個甲基取代之嗟吩 土。在另-態樣中,γ為經—個甲基取代之。荅啡基。 中 r為3 〇 在一具體實施例中 r為4 〇 在一具體實施例中 r為2 〇 二一3實施例中,以式⑴或⑴所表示之化合物 B為-CCRV或+且“為侧2_。 在-具體^ ;為二為佩 在-^貫施例中1式(⑴至(νι)所表示之化合物 在一具體實施例中,以式⑴或⑴所表示之化合物 中 中 以式(I)或(X)所表示之化合物 乂式(1)或(X)所表示之化合物 中 中 中 94098 49 200823224 中 在一具體實施例 A為-CH2〜。 中,以式(II)至(VI)所表示之化合物 在一具體實施例中 為-C(Ra)2-且 m 為 1 〇 在一具體實施例中 為-C(Ra)2-且 m 為 2。 在一具體貫施例中 為-C(0)-且m為1。-C(0)0R4, -〇C(0)R4, -NR4C(0)NR!R2,-0(:(0) leg also, -NR4C (0)0R5, -S(0)pR4 or one s (〇)pNRir2. In one aspect, z is halo, cyano, -N〇2, -OR4, -c(0)0R4 or an alkyl group optionally substituted. In another aspect, Z is -Br, -C1, -F, -0CH3, -C(0)0CH3 or CF3. In one aspect, Z is -OH, -0CH3 or -C(0)0CH3. In another aspect, Z Is a cyano group or -N〇2. In a specific embodiment, in the compounds represented by the formulae (I) to (IX), η is 1 or 〇. In the aspect, η is 1. In one aspect, n is 0. In a particular embodiment, in the compounds represented by formulae (I) through (IX), Ώ is 3. In one embodiment, in formula (I), (II) In the compound represented by (III), (VII), (X), (XI), (XII), (ΧΠΙ) or (XIV), γ is a phenyl group which is optionally substituted, and optionally substituted Sulfhydryl, optionally substituted furanyl, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, optionally substituted 48 94098 200823224, thiol, optionally substituted, column D, optionally substituted thiazideAn azolyl group, optionally substituted pyrimidinyl or optionally substituted thienyl. In one aspect, the gamma is unsubstituted. In another aspect, gamma is as desired = substituted phenyl or A substituted pyridyl group is required. It is further substituted with 1 to 2 substituents. In another aspect, up to 2 substituents are each independently a lower alkyl group or a halogen. In the aspect, Υ is a phenyl group. In another aspect, γ is a thiadiazole 2 which is optionally substituted. In another aspect, γ is optionally substituted with a 0 thiophene group. In one state = contempt, the ruthenium needs to be substituted. In another aspect, γ is as needed: substituted in π fluorenyl. In another aspect, Υ is replaced by a methyl group. "Based in another aspect, 'Υ is a quinone substituted by a methyl group. In another aspect, γ is substituted by a methyl group. 荅 基 。. In a specific embodiment, r is 4 〇 In a specific embodiment, r is 2 〇 2 3 3. In the embodiment, compound B represented by formula (1) or (1) is -CCRV or + and "is side 2 _. ^; for the second is Pei - In the specific example, the compound represented by the formula (I) or (X) in the compound represented by the formula (1) or (1) in the formula (I) or (X) In the compound represented by the formula (1) or (X), the compound represented by the formula (II) to (VI) is a compound represented by the formula (II) to (VI) in a specific example. The middle is -C(Ra)2- and m is 1 〇 in one embodiment is -C(Ra)2- and m is 2. In a specific embodiment, it is -C(0)- and m is 1.

以式(11)所表示之化合物中,X 以式(II)所表示之化合物中,X 以式(11)所表示之化合物中,X 在一具體實施例中,以式⑴)所表示之化合物中,X 為-C(0)-且m為2。 在一具體實施例中,以式(Π)、(XI)、(XII)或(ΧΙΠ) 所表示之化合物中,m為1。 在一具體實施例中,以式(11)、(XI)、(XII)或(XIII) 所表示之化合物中,m為2。 在一具體實施例中,以式(IV)或式(νηι)所表示之化 合物中’ Ζι為視需要經取代之烧基、視需要經取代之烯基、 視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經 取代之環細基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之 芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烧基、 視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵素、-N〇2、-、 -NR4C(0)R5、-OR4、鹵烷氧基、-C(0)R4、—NRiRz、-SR4、 ~C(0)0R4 - -0C(0)R4 - -NR4CC0)NRiR2 > ~〇CC〇)NRiR2 > -NR4C (0)0R5、-S(0)PR4 或-。在一態樣中,A 為鹵素。 在一具體實施例中,以式(IV)或式(VIII)所表示之化 94098 50 200823224 合物中,q為2。 在一具體實施例中’以式(IV)或式(VI⑴所表示之化 合物中,q為3。 在-具體實施例中,以式(IV)或式(VI⑴所表示之化 合物中,q為1 〇 在一具體實施例中,以式(V)或式(Ιχ)所表示之化合物 中’ Z3及Z4係各自獨立地為視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代 ,烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、t 視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經 取代之芳院基、視需要經取代之雜芳燒基、齒素、-C ( 〇 ) NR!R2、-NR4C(0)R5、-0R4、鹵烷氧基、_c(〇)R4、_NRiR2、_SR4、In the compound represented by the formula (11), X is a compound represented by the formula (II), and X is a compound represented by the formula (11), and X is represented by the formula (1) in a specific embodiment. In the compound, X is -C(0)- and m is 2. In a specific embodiment, in the compound represented by the formula (Π), (XI), (XII) or (ΧΙΠ), m is 1. In a specific embodiment, in the compound represented by the formula (11), (XI), (XII) or (XIII), m is 2. In a specific embodiment, in the compound represented by the formula (IV) or the formula (νηι), 'Ζι is an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted alkenyl group, an optionally substituted alkynyl group, or the like. A substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted ring substituents, optionally substituted heterocyclic groups, optionally substituted aryl groups, optionally substituted heteroaryl groups, optionally substituted aromatics are required. Substituents, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, halogen, -N〇2, -, -NR4C(0)R5, -OR4, haloalkoxy, -C(0)R4, -NRiRz, -SR4, ~ C(0)0R4 - -0C(0)R4 - -NR4CC0)NRiR2 > ~〇CC〇)NRiR2 > -NR4C (0)0R5, -S(0)PR4 or -. In one aspect, A is a halogen. In a specific embodiment, in the formula 94098 50 200823224 represented by formula (IV) or formula (VIII), q is 2. In a specific embodiment, 'in the compound represented by formula (IV) or formula (VI(1), q is 3. In a specific embodiment, in the compound represented by formula (IV) or formula (VI(1), q is 1 In a specific embodiment, in the compound represented by formula (V) or formula (Ιχ), 'Z3 and Z4 are each independently an optionally substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, and optionally A substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted, an alkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, t optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group , if necessary, substituted aromatic base, optionally substituted heteroaryl, dentate, -C ( 〇) NR! R2, -NR4C (0) R5, -0R4, haloalkoxy, _c (〇 ) R4, _NRiR2, _SR4,

-c(o)or4、-oc(o)R4、-NR4C(0)NRlR2、_〇c(〇)NRiR2、_NR4C (0)0R5、。在一具體實施例中,Z3 與Z4相同。在另一態樣中’ Z3及z4各為-F。 在一具體貫施例中,以式(V)或式(IX)所表示之化合物 中 ’ Z 為-Br、-Cl、-F、-0CH3、-C(0)0CHe CF3 ; Z3 及 Z4 各為-F ;且 L 為-NH-C(〇)_或-C(0)-丽-。 在一具體實施例中,以式(V)代表之化合物中,2為-c(o)or4, -oc(o)R4, -NR4C(0)NRlR2, _〇c(〇)NRiR2, _NR4C (0)0R5,. In a specific embodiment, Z3 is the same as Z4. In another aspect, 'Z3 and z4 are each -F. In a specific embodiment, in the compound represented by formula (V) or formula (IX), 'Z is -Br, -Cl, -F, -0CH3, -C(0)0CHe CF3; Z3 and Z4 are each Is -F; and L is -NH-C(〇)_ or -C(0)-Li-. In a specific embodiment, among the compounds represented by formula (V), 2 is

Br、- Cl、-F、-OCHs、- C(0)0CH3 或 CFs ; Zs 及 Z4 各為-F ; A 為-CH2-;且 L 為-NH-C(0)-或-C(0)-匪一 在一具體實施例中,以式(V)所表示之化合物中,z為 -Br、-C卜-F、-OCHs、-C(0)0CH3 或 CF3 ; Z3 及 Z4 各為邛; A 為-CH2- ; η 為 1 ;且 L 為-丽-C(0)-或-C(0)-NH-。 94098 51 200823224 在一具體實施例中,以式(VI)代表之化合物中,22為 視需要經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取 代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環婦 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需-要經取代之雜方基、視需要經取代之芳烧基、視需要經取 代之雜芳烧基、鹵素、-C(0)NRiR2、~NR4C(0)R5、-〇R4、鹵 烧氧基、-C(0)R4、-NR1R2、-SR4、-C(0)0R4、-0C(0)R4、 -勝(:(0)冊也、-0(:(0)麗也、-NR4C(0)〇R5、-S(〇)PR4 或 -S(0)pNRiR2。在一態樣中,Z2為鹵素或視需要經取代之低 碳烧基。在另一態樣中,Z2為-F或-CH3。在一態樣中,z2 為-CH3、-NH2、-OCH3、Cl 或 F。 在一具體實施例中,以式(VI)代表之化合物中,t為J。 在一具體實施例中,以式(VI)代表之化合物中,1為 -F或-CH3且ΐ為1。 .在一具體實施例中,以式(X)或(XI)所表示之化合物 中,% Α為含一個雜原子之5員雜芳香族環。在一態樣中., 該雜原子為-S-。 在一具體實施例中,以式⑴或«I)所表示之化合物 中,環A為不含雜原子之6員芳香族環。. 在—具體實施例巾,以式《I)或(xn)、uiii)或(XIV) 所表示之化合物中,B盔 為—C(R )2-或-0-。在一態樣中,Βι 為-C(Ra)2-。在一態樣中,匕為,2_。 所主在—具體實施例中,以式(XI)或(χπ)、αιιι)或(xiv) 所表示之化合物中,X炎 為-邙2一。在一態樣中,m為2。 94098 52 200823224 在一具體實施例中,以式UO或(XII)、(XIII)或αιν) 所表示之化合物中,m為1。 在一具體實施例中,以式UI)或(ΧΠ)、(ΧΙΙΙ)或(XIV) 所表示之化合物令,m為2。 在一具體實施例中,以式UI)或UII)、(XIII)*(XIV) 所表示之化合物中,Βι為_c(Ra)2-或—Ο—且各L為—cH2一。 在一具體實施例中,以式(XI)或(XII)、(XIII)或(XIV) 所表示之化合物中,Bl為一 CCr)2—且各χ4為一 CH2-。 在一具體實施例中,以式(XII)所表示之化合物中,χ2 與X3之至少一者為—Ν-。在一態樣中,χ2及χ3均為—Ν-。 在一具體實施例中,以式(ΧΠ)所表示之化合物中,χ2 與Χ3均為-CH-。 在一具體貫施例中,以式(XIV )所表示之化合物中,rc 為視需要經取代之芳基或視需要經取代之雜芳基。在一態 樣申,Rc為視需要經取代之雜芳基。在一態樣中,R。為視 需要經取代之吼咬基。 在一具體實施例中,以式(XI V )所表示之化合物中,Rc 為視需要經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚唑基、視需要 經取代之喧峻基、視需要經取代之咪唆基、視需要經取代 之吡咬基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取代之吼略 基、視需要經取代之噻吩基、視需要經取代之吱喃基、視 需要經取代之噻二唑基、視需要經取代之曙二唑基或視需 要經取代之四唑基。在一態樣中,Rc為視需要經取代之曙 π坐基、視需要經取代之嗟唾基、視需要經取代之吼咬基或 53 94098 200823224 視需要經取代之四唑基。在一態樣中,Rc為噻唑—2—基、吼 口疋-2-基、四唑基、曙二唑—3-基或噚唑-5-基。在一態 才水中、Rc為噻唑—2一基。在一態樣中,Rc為σ比啶一2一基。在 一悲樣中,Rc為四唑一5 一基。在一態樣中,Rc為噚二唑一3一 基。在一態樣中,Rc為Π萼唑—5 —基。 在一悲樣中,以式(χΐν)所表示之化合物中,Rc為鹵 素、氰基、-N〇2、-Oh、一c(〇)OR4或視需要經取代之烷基。 在另一態樣中,Rc 為一Br、—C1、一F、一〇CH3、—c(〇)〇CH3 或 CF3。在一態樣中,Rc 為一〇H、-〇CH3 或—c(〇)〇CH3。在另一態 樣中’ Re為氰基或-n〇2。 本文所揭示之所有特徵、特殊具體實施例及特定取代 基可以任何組合方式加以組合。在本說明書中所揭示之各 特徵、具體實施例或取代基可用供相同、對等或相似目的 用=另外特徵、具體實施例或取代基置換。在化學化合物 之炀況’於本文所揭示之任何化學式中之變數之特定值(例 如本文所揭示之例示化合物中所示之值)可以任何能生成 安定結構之組合方式加以組合。再者’在一類型化學結構 中之取代基之特定值(不論是否為較佳值)可與在相同或不 同類型化學結構中其他取代基之值(不論是否為較佳值)加 以組合。因此,除非明白陳述,所揭示之各特徵、具體實 施例或取代基僅為廣泛系列之對等或相似特徵、具體實施 例或取代基之實例。 在另-具體實施例中,本發明係關於醫藥組成物,其 包含以式⑴至⑽)之任-者之化合物或^之化合物或 94098 54 200823224 者其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥作 為活性成分,以及醫藥上可接受之載劑或媒劑(vehicie)。 該組成物係用於免疫抑制或者用於治療或預防發炎病症、 過敏病症及免疫性失調。 在另一具體實施例中,纟發明係關於在冑需要之患者 中施行免疫抑制或者治療或預防發炎病症、免疫性失調或 過敏性失調之方法,其包含投予有效量之式(I)至(XIV)之 任者所示之化合物或表1之化合物或者其醫藥上可接受 …之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥。 在另一具體貫施例中,本發明係關於在有需要之患者 中靶行免疫抑制或者治療或預防發炎病症、免疫性失調或 過敏性失調之方法,其包含投予有效量之含有式(〗)至(XIV) 之任一者所示之化合物或表丨之化合物或者其醫藥上可接 X之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥之醫藥組成物。 在另一具體實施例中,式(I)至(XIV)之任一者之化合 _物或表1之化合物或者其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、 晶德化合物或前藥在抑制免疫細胞(例如T細胞及/或B細 胞)活化(例如回應抗原而活化)及/或T細胞及/或b細胞增 生上特別有用。免疫細胞活化之指標包括由T細胞分泌 IL-2、T細胞及/或β細胞增生等。在一具體實施例中,式 (I)至(XIV)之任一者之化合物或表1之化合物在哺乳動物 (例如人類)中會抑制免疫細胞活化及/或Τ細胞及/或β細 胞增生。 在另一具體實施例中,式(I)至(Π10之任一者之化合 55 94098 200823224 物或表1之化合物或者其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、 晶籠化合物或w藥可抑制某些會調節免疫細胞活化之細胞 激素之產生。舉例言之,式(I)至(XIV)之任一者之化合物 或表1之化合物或者其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、 h卜 曰曰 龍化合物或前藥可抑制il_2、il_4、il_5、il_13、gm_csf、 IFN-γ、TNF-0:及其組合之產生。在一具體實施例中,式 (I)至(XIV)之任一者之化合物或表i之化合物在哺乳動物 中(例如人類)會抑制細胞激素之產生。 在另一具體實施例中,式(I)至(XIV)之任一者之化合 物或表1之化合物或者其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物: 晶籠化合物或前藥可調節涉及免疫細胞之活化之一種或多 種離子通道(諸如CRAC離子通道)之活性。在一具體實施例 中,式(I)至(XIV)之任一者之化合物或表丨之化合物可藉 由抑制CRAC離子通道之作用而抑制舞離子流入免疫細胞 (例如T細胞及/或B細胞)。一般而言,當細胞與化合物接 、觸時W電流減少為化合物抑制CRAC離子通道之一種指 :卜電流,例如,可使用膜片箝制(鄉細)技術 測罝,膜片箝制技術在下文實施例中被較詳細地說明。在 施例中,式⑴至⑴V)W —者之化合物或表】 化5物在哺乳動物(例如人類)中調節離子通道。 本發明之例示化合物 本發明之例示化合物記载於下表丨中。 94098 56 200823224 表1Br, -Cl, -F, -OCHs, -C(0)0CH3 or CFs; Zs and Z4 are each -F; A is -CH2-; and L is -NH-C(0)- or -C(0 In a specific embodiment, in the compound represented by the formula (V), z is -Br, -Cb-F, -OCHs, -C(0)0CH3 or CF3; Z3 and Z4 are each邛; A is -CH2-; η is 1; and L is -Li-C(0)- or -C(0)-NH-. 94098 51 200823224 In a particular embodiment, wherein the compound represented by the formula (VI), 22 is an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted alkenyl group, an optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted Cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloglycan, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aryl , optionally substituted heteroaryl, halogen, -C(0)NRiR2, ~NR4C(0)R5, -〇R4, halooxy, -C(0)R4, -NR1R2, -SR4, - C(0)0R4, -0C(0)R4, -win(:(0), also -0(:(0), also -NR4C(0)〇R5, -S(〇)PR4 or -S (0) pNRiR2. In one aspect, Z2 is halogen or a substituted low carbon alkyl group. In another aspect, Z2 is -F or -CH3. In one aspect, z2 is -CH3 And -NH2, -OCH3, Cl or F. In a specific embodiment, wherein the compound represented by the formula (VI), t is J. In a specific embodiment, among the compounds represented by the formula (VI), 1 Is -F or -CH3 and ΐ is 1. In a specific embodiment, the compound represented by formula (X) or (XI) % Α is a 5-membered heteroaromatic ring containing one hetero atom. In one aspect, the hetero atom is -S-. In one embodiment, represented by formula (1) or «I) In the compound, ring A is a 6-membered aromatic ring containing no hetero atom. In the specific embodiment, the compound represented by the formula "I) or (xn), uiii) or (XIV), B helmet is —C(R )2- or -0-. In one aspect, Βι is -C(Ra)2-. In one aspect, 匕 is, 2_. In the specific embodiment, in the compound represented by the formula (XI) or (χπ), αιιι) or (xiv), X inflammation is -邙2. In one aspect, m is 2. 94098 52 200823224 In a specific embodiment, m is 1 in the compound represented by the formula UO or (XII), (XIII) or αιν). In a specific embodiment, the compound is represented by the formula UI) or (ΧΠ), (ΧΙΙΙ) or (XIV), m is 2. In a specific embodiment, in the compound represented by the formula UI) or UII), (XIII)* (XIV), Βι is _c(Ra)2- or -Ο- and each L is -cH2-. In a specific embodiment, in the compound represented by the formula (XI) or (XII), (XIII) or (XIV), B1 is a CCr) 2 - and each χ 4 is a CH2-. In a specific embodiment, in the compound represented by the formula (XII), at least one of χ2 and X3 is -Ν-. In one aspect, both χ2 and χ3 are -Ν-. In a specific embodiment, in the compound represented by the formula (ΧΠ), both χ2 and Χ3 are -CH-. In a specific embodiment, in the compound represented by the formula (XIV), rc is an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group. In one state, Rc is a heteroaryl group which is optionally substituted. In one aspect, R. The bite base is replaced as needed. In a specific embodiment, in the compound represented by the formula (XI V ), Rc is optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted, and optionally Substituted thiol, substituted pyridyl, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, optionally substituted thiol, optionally substituted thiophenyl, optionally substituted bromo, Substituted thiadiazolyl, optionally substituted oxadiazolyl or optionally substituted tetrazolyl, if desired. In one aspect, Rc is an optionally substituted 曙 π siting group, optionally substituted oxime, optionally substituted guanidine or 53 94098 200823224 optionally substituted tetrazolyl. In one aspect, Rc is thiazol-2-yl, oxime-2-yl, tetrazolyl, oxadiazole-3-yl or oxazol-5-yl. In the state of water, Rc is thiazole-2. In one aspect, Rc is σ than pyridine-2-yl. In a sad case, Rc is tetrazol-5. In one aspect, Rc is oxadiazole-3-yl. In one aspect, Rc is carbazole-5-yl. In a sad form, in the compound represented by the formula (?ν), Rc is a halogen, a cyano group, -N〇2, -Oh, a c(〇)OR4 or an optionally substituted alkyl group. In another aspect, Rc is a Br, -C1, an F, a CH3, -c(〇)〇CH3 or CF3. In one aspect, Rc is a 〇H, -〇CH3 or -c(〇)〇CH3. In another aspect, 'Re is cyano or -n〇2. All of the features, specific embodiments, and specific substituents disclosed herein can be combined in any combination. Each of the features, specific examples or substituents disclosed in the specification may be substituted for the same, equivalent or similar purpose = additional features, specific examples or substituents. The specific values of the variables in any of the formulae disclosed herein (e.g., the values shown in the exemplified compounds disclosed herein) can be combined in any combination that produces a stable structure. Further, the specific value of the substituent in a type of chemical structure (whether or not preferred) may be combined with the value of other substituents in the same or different types of chemical structures, whether or not preferred. Therefore, the various features, embodiments, or substituents disclosed are merely examples of a broad series of equivalent or similar features, specific embodiments or substituents. In another embodiment, the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of any one of formulas (1) to (10)) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, or 94098 54 200823224 A cage compound or prodrug as an active ingredient, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or vehicie. The composition is for immunosuppression or for the treatment or prevention of inflammatory conditions, allergic conditions, and immune disorders. In another specific embodiment, the invention relates to a method of administering immunosuppression or treating or preventing an inflammatory condition, an immune disorder, or an allergic disorder in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering an effective amount of formula (I) to A compound of the formula (XIV) or a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof. In another specific embodiment, the invention relates to a method of targeting immunosuppression or treating or preventing an inflammatory condition, an immunological disorder or an allergic disorder in a patient in need thereof, comprising administering an effective amount of a formula ( A compound or a compound represented by any one of (XIV) or a pharmaceutical composition which is pharmaceutically acceptable for the salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug of X. In another embodiment, the compound of any one of Formulas (I) to (XIV) or the compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, crystalline compound or prodrug thereof, is inhibited Activation of immune cells (eg, T cells and/or B cells) (eg, activation in response to antigen) and/or T cell and/or b cell proliferation is particularly useful. Indicators of immune cell activation include secretion of IL-2 by T cells, T cell proliferation, and/or beta cell proliferation. In a specific embodiment, the compound of any one of Formulas (I) to (XIV) or the compound of Table 1 inhibits immune cell activation and/or sputum cell and/or beta cell proliferation in a mammal (eg, a human). . In another embodiment, the compound of any one of Formulas (I) to (Π10) 55 94098 200823224 or the compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or drug thereof Inhibiting the production of certain cytokines which modulate the activation of immune cells. For example, a compound of any one of formula (I) to (XIV) or a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, The h-dione compound or prodrug inhibits the production of il_2, il_4, il_5, il_13, gm_csf, IFN-γ, TNF-0: and combinations thereof. In a specific embodiment, formula (I) to (XIV) A compound of any one or a compound of the formula i inhibits the production of a cytokine in a mammal (for example, a human). In another specific embodiment, the compound or the form of any one of the formulae (I) to (XIV) Compound of 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof: The crystal cage compound or prodrug modulates the activity of one or more ion channels (such as CRAC ion channels) involved in the activation of immune cells. In a particular embodiment , any of the formulae (I) to (XIV) Compounds or compounds of the formula can inhibit the flow of dance ions into immune cells (such as T cells and/or B cells) by inhibiting the action of CRAC ion channels. In general, when cells are connected to compounds, the W current is reduced to One of the compounds inhibits the CRAC ion channel: the current, for example, can be measured using a patch clamp technique, which is described in more detail in the examples below. In the example, formula (1) to (1) V) W - Compounds or Tables 5 The ions are regulated in mammals (e.g., humans). Exemplary Compounds of the Invention Exemplary compounds of the invention are described in the following Tables. 94098 56 200823224 Table 1

57 94098 20082322457 94098 200823224

58 94098 200823224 16 17 Rr 18 Rr 19 Κί=^ 20 21 /0 22 /0 23 /0 59 94098 200823224 24 /0 25 普。/ /0 26 /0 27 /0 28 /0 29 ργο /i 30 /° 〇CJ 31 60 94098 3220082322458 94098 200823224 16 17 Rr 18 Rr 19 Κί=^ 20 21 /0 22 /0 23 /0 59 94098 200823224 24 /0 25 / /0 26 /0 27 /0 28 /0 29 ργο /i 30 /° 〇CJ 31 60 94098 32200823224

ΝΠ 33ΝΠ 33

〆〇〆〇

3434

35 02Ν35 02Ν

ΝΟο 36ΝΟο 36

3737

3838

3939

ΚΡΝ 61 94098 200823224 40 1 力 41 /ΝΤΝ 42 0〇 43 . 44 FSC 45 46 47 Br 48 ,。挑4 62 94098 200823224ΚΡΝ 61 94098 200823224 40 1 Force 41 /ΝΤΝ 42 0〇 43 . 44 FSC 45 46 47 Br 48 ,. Pick 4 62 94098 200823224

49 ΠΙ 50 、。私% F 51 52 53 B無必 54 55 56 57 58 59 F 63 94098 200823224 60 61 62 ά: 63 64 65 —— ί ______________________ 66 /〇 67 68 64 94098 20082322449 ΠΙ 50 、. Private % F 51 52 53 B is not required 54 55 56 57 58 59 F 63 94098 200823224 60 61 62 ά: 63 64 65 —— ί ______________________ 66 /〇 67 68 64 94098 200823224

69 擊C0 70 71 72 73 〆〇 74 75 76 77 fsl^NH 65 94098 20082322469 击C0 70 71 72 73 〆〇 74 75 76 77 fsl^NH 65 94098 200823224

66 94098 200823224 8666 94098 200823224 86

8787

8888

8989

Nv^NNv^N

NN

NN

Nv^>NNv^>N

h-CI 91h-CI 91

MeOMeO

9292

MeO·MeO·

67 94098 20082322467 94098 200823224

68 94098 20082322468 94098 200823224

69 94098 200823224 10669 94098 200823224 106

ΝΝ

ΜΜ

107107

HCIHCI

ΝΗ ΝΝΗ Ν

108108

11

ΝΓ 109ΝΓ 109

'V-N'V-N

ΙνΓ HCI 110ΙνΓ HCI 110

111111

〇γ〇 立 70 94098 200823224〇γ〇立 70 94098 200823224

200823224200823224

72 94098 20082322472 94098 200823224

73 94098 200823224 13073 94098 200823224 130

H-Ci 131H-Ci 131

132132

133133

134134

135135

BrBr

136 Η136 Η

BrBr

74 94098 20082322474 94098 200823224

75 94098 20082322475 94098 200823224

76 94098 20082322476 94098 200823224

152 χ - HNp F 153 H-CI _ Γ — 154 0\ 155 s〇Q^? 156 sQ〇r^? Q 157 H-CI 77 94098 200823224152 χ - HNp F 153 H-CI _ Γ — 154 0\ 155 s〇Q^? 156 sQ〇r^? Q 157 H-CI 77 94098 200823224

78 94098 20082322478 94098 200823224

79 94098 20082322479 94098 200823224

本發明化合物之製法 本發明化合物可經由標準、熟知的合成法得到,此等 合成法參見,例如,March,J. Advanced Organic Chemistry; Reactions Mechanisms, and Structure, 4th ed.,1992。 更特定而言,本發明之化合物可藉由下述反應式得到。 80 94098 200823224 反應式1 :Process for the Preparation of the Compounds of the Invention The compounds of the present invention can be obtained by standard, well-known synthetic methods, see, for example, March, J. Advanced Organic Chemistry; Reactions Mechanisms, and Structure, 4th ed., 1992. More specifically, the compound of the present invention can be obtained by the following reaction formula. 80 94098 200823224 Reaction 1 :

X = ch2, οX = ch2, ο

Et2AICl TMSCHNgEt2AICl TMSCHNg

81 94098 200823224 反應式381 94098 200823224 Reaction 3

主產物Main product

OTMSOTMS

OTMS 次要產物OTMS secondary product

反應式4 :Reaction 4:

TBAF THF 分離TBAF THF separation

NH;NH;

主產物 次要產物Main product

Ph(Me)3NBr3 THF EtOH 硫脲Ph(Me)3NBr3 THF EtOH Thiourea

作用機制 回應抗原之T淋巴球之活化係依賴於鈣離子震盪。在 T淋巴球中之鈣離子震盪係經由T細胞抗原受體之刺激而 激發以及與經由貯存運作由Ca2+釋放所活化之Ca2+(CRAC) 通道之鈣離子流入相關。雖然CRAC離子通道之分子結構尚 未被鑑別出,但已有該通道之詳細電生理圖譜(profile)。 因此,CRAC離子通道之之抑制可藉由測量I CRAC電流之抑制 度而測量。曾暗指T細胞中#5離子震盈與對T細胞活化而 言為關鍵之數種轉錄因子(例如NFAT、Oct/Oap及NF /c B) 之活 4匕有關(Lewis· Biochemical Society Transactions (20 03),31 : 925-929,其之全部教示内容以參考文獻方式 納入本文)。雖無意受任何理論侷限,但咸信由於本發明之 82 94098 200823224 化合物會㈣CRAC離子通道之活性,因㈣會抑制免疫細 胞活化。 治療及預防之方法 依照本發明,將有效量之式(1)至(1^)之任一者之化 合物或表1之化合物或者其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合 物、晶籠化合物或前藥,或者包含式(1)至(1^)之任一者 之化合物或表i之化合物或者其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑 合物、晶籠化合物或前藥之醫藥組成物,投予至需要免产 抑制或需要治療或預防發炎病症、免疫性失調或過敏性= 調之患者。此等患者可為勒次接受治療者,亦可為對習用 治療僅部分反應或不反應者。 在個體中,特定發炎病症、免疫性失調或過敏性失調 之反應性可被直接測量(例如於投予本發明化合物後測量 發炎性細胞激素(諸如 IL-2、IL-4、IL-5、IL-13、GM-CSF、 TNFi、跳7等)之血中濃度)’或者可依據對於疾病之 病因學及進展之了解而加以推斷。在將式⑴至(χιν)之任 -者之化合物或表1之化合物或者其醫藥上可接受之鹽、 溶劑合物、晶蘢化合物或前藥使用於人類之前,可在:體 外或活體内檢定分析其之治療或預防活性。例如,可以使 用發炎病症、免疫性失調或過敏性失調之已知動物模式證 明本發明化合物之安全性及效力。 醫藥組成物及劑型 本發明之醫藥組成物及劑型包含—種或多種活性成 分其相應量及難方式為能使所給定H纟且成物或劑 94098 83 200823224 型可用於免疫抑制或者治療或預防發炎病症、免疫性失調 及過敏性失調。較佳的醫藥組成物及劑型包含式(I)至(XIV) 之任一者之化合物或表1之化合物或者其醫藥上可接受之 月ίι樂、鹽、溶劑合物或晶籠化合物,視需要與一種或多種 另外的活性藥劑組合。 本發明之單一單位劑型適於經口、經黏膜(例如··經鼻 腔、經舌下、經陰道、經頰或經直腸)、經腸道外(例如: 經皮下、靜脈内、快速注射(bolusinjecii〇n)、肌内或動 脈内注射)或者經皮膚投予至病患。劑型之實例包括,但不 限於··錠劑、包衣錠(caplet)、膠囊劑(諸如軟質彈性明膠 膠囊劑)、囊劑、含片(tr〇che)、喉片〇〇zenge)、分散液、 栓劑、軟膏、泥罨劑(cataplasm)(糊藥(p〇ultice))、糊劑 (^aste)、粉劑、敷料、乳膏劑(cream)、硬膏劑(piaste『)、 溶液劑、貼片(patch)、氣溶膠(例如喷鼻劑或吸入劑)、凝 膠劑;適於經口或黏膜投予至患者之液體劑型包括懸浮劑 (例如·水性或非水性液體懸浮劑、水包油乳劑、或油包水 液態乳劑)、溶液劑及酏劑;適於經腸道外投予至患者之液 妝J5L ’及可重配而提供經腸道外投予至患者之液體劑型 之無菌固體(例如··結晶或無定形固體)。 ^本發明劑型之組成、形狀及類型典型地視其用途而改 又例如’適用於經黏膜投予之劑型與用於治療相同症狀 =口服劑型相較,可含有較少量之活性成份。本發明之此 悲樣對熟習本技術人士為顯而易知。參考例如,Mechanism of action The activation of the T lymphocytes in response to antigen is dependent on calcium oscillations. Calcium ion oscillations in the T lymphocytes are stimulated by stimulation of T cell antigen receptors and are associated with calcium ion influx of Ca2+ (CRAC) channels activated by Ca2+ release via storage operations. Although the molecular structure of the CRAC ion channel has not been identified, a detailed electrophysiological profile of the channel has been established. Therefore, the suppression of the CRAC ion channel can be measured by measuring the suppression of the I CRAC current. It has been implied that the #5 ion shock in T cells is related to several transcription factors (such as NFAT, Oct/Oap, and NF/c B) that are critical for T cell activation (Lewis·Biochemical Society Transactions ( 20 03), 31: 925-929, all of which are incorporated herein by reference. Although not intending to be bound by any theory, it is believed that the (IV) CRAC ion channel activity will inhibit the activation of immune cells due to the activity of the 82 94098 200823224 compound of the present invention. A method of treating or preventing according to the present invention, an effective amount of a compound of any one of formula (1) to (1) or a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound thereof or a prodrug, or a compound comprising the compound of the formula (1) to (1) or a compound of the formula i or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof, To patients who require birth control inhibition or need to treat or prevent inflammatory conditions, immune disorders, or allergies = modulation. These patients may be treated as a recipient, or may be partially or non-responsive to conventional treatment. In an individual, the reactivity of a particular inflammatory disorder, immune disorder, or allergic disorder can be directly measured (eg, after administration of a compound of the invention, an inflammatory cytokine (such as IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, The blood concentration of IL-13, GM-CSF, TNFi, hop 7, etc.) can be inferred based on an understanding of the etiology and progression of the disease. The compound of the formula (1) to (χιν) or the compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, crystalline compound or prodrug thereof, may be used in vitro or in vivo before being used in humans. The assay analyzes its therapeutic or prophylactic activity. For example, known animal models of inflammatory conditions, immune disorders or allergic disorders can be used to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of the compounds of the invention. Pharmaceutical Compositions and Dosage Forms The pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms of the present invention comprise one or more active ingredients in a corresponding amount and in a difficult manner to enable a given H 纟 and a product or agent 94098 83 200823224 to be used for immunosuppression or treatment or Prevent inflammatory conditions, immune disorders and allergic disorders. Preferred pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms comprise a compound of any one of formulas (I) to (XIV) or a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable compound thereof, a salt, a solvate or a cage compound, It is desirable to combine with one or more additional active agents. The single unit dosage form of the invention is suitable for oral, transmucosal (eg, nasal, sublingual, transvaginal, buccal or rectal), parenteral (eg, subcutaneous, intravenous, rapid injection (bolusinjecii) 〇n), intramuscular or intraarterial) or administered to the patient via the skin. Examples of dosage forms include, but are not limited to, lozenges, caplets, capsules (such as soft elastic gelatin capsules), sachets, lozenges, throat tablets, and dispersion. Liquid, suppository, ointment, cataplasm (p〇ultice), paste (^aste), powder, dressing, cream, piaste, solution, paste Tablets, aerosols (eg nasal sprays or inhalants), gels; liquid dosage forms suitable for oral or mucosal administration to patients, including suspensions (eg, aqueous or non-aqueous liquid suspensions, water bags) Oil emulsion, or water-in-oil liquid emulsion), solution and expectorant; liquid makeup J5L' suitable for parenteral administration to a patient and aseptic solid which can be reconstituted to provide a liquid dosage form for parenteral administration to a patient (for example, crystalline or amorphous solids). The composition, shape and type of the dosage form of the invention will typically vary depending on its use. For example, a dosage form suitable for administration via mucosal administration may contain a minor amount of active ingredient as compared to an oral dosage form for oral administration. This sorrow of the present invention is readily apparent to those skilled in the art. For example,

Remington s Pharmaceutical Sciences (1 990) 1 8th ed. 94098 84 200823224Remington s Pharmaceutical Sciences (1 990) 1 8th ed. 94098 84 200823224

Mack Publishing, Easton PA。 典型之醫藥組成物及劑型包含— 一 合之賦形劑為熟習製藥技術者所孰騎形劑。適 劑之非限定性例子。某一特定心適, 成物或劑型,係取決於熟習此技 ^口、',内入4樂組 .L ^ ^ , ‘ 杈含者所热知之各種因素, 此荨因素包括,但不限於:劑型投予至志 々亨 口服劑型諸如錠劑,可含有不適用於; 式。例如, 枯—^ , 於知道外劑型之賦形劑。Mack Publishing, Easton PA. Typical pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms comprise - a combination of excipients that are familiar to pharmaceutical manufacturers. A non-limiting example of an aptamer. A particular heart, a substance or a dosage form depends on various factors that are well known to those skilled in the art, such as, but not limited to, the intrinsic 4 music group. L ^ ^ , ' The dosage form is administered to a Zhiyuheng oral dosage form such as a tablet, which may contain an unsuitable formula; For example, cum-^ is used to know the excipients of the external dosage form.

之適合性亦取決於_巾之特H =例如,某種活性成份之分解可因某些賦形劑(諸如乳糖) 口速或在暴露於水時而加速。包含—級或二級胺(例如, 去甲基文拉法辛(N-desmethy卜venlafaxine)及 N,N—二 去子基文拉法辛)對此種加速分解特職感。因此,本發明 涵蓋不含或含極少量乳糖之醫藥組成物及劑型。本文^使 ^之術語「不含乳糖」意指乳糖即使存在,其量亦不足以 實質上增加活性成份之降解速率。本發明之不含乳糖組成 物可^含熟習此技術者所熟知之賦形劑以及列舉於例如, 美國藥典(U.S. Pharmocopia)(USP)SP(XXI)/NF(XVI)之賦 形劑。一般而言,不含乳糖組成物包含醫藥上相容且醫藥 上可接受之量之活性成份、黏合劑(binder)/填充劑及潤滑 劑。較佳之不含乳糖劑型包含活性成份、微晶纖維素、預 明膠化澱粉及硬脂酸鎂。 入 由於水會促進某些化合物之降解,因此本發明復涵蓋 包含活性成份之無水醫藥組成物及劑型。例如.,水之加/ (例如5%)在藥學技術上廣被接受作為模擬長期貯存之手 85 94098 200823224 段,以測定諸如貯存期限或調配物之經時安定性等特徵。 參考例如,Jens T· Carstensen (1 995) Drug Stability·The suitability also depends on the specific H of the towel. For example, the decomposition of an active ingredient may be accelerated by the mouth velocity of certain excipients (such as lactose) or upon exposure to water. Inclusion-level or secondary amines (for example, N-desmethyb venlafaxine and N,N-dextrin venlafaxine) accelerate the decomposition of specialties. Accordingly, the present invention encompasses pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms that do not contain or contain very small amounts of lactose. The term "lactose-free" as used herein means that the presence of lactose, if present, is not sufficient to substantially increase the rate of degradation of the active ingredient. The lactose-free composition of the present invention may contain excipients well known to those skilled in the art and excipients such as those listed in U.S. Pharmocopia (USP) SP(XXI)/NF(XVI). In general, the lactose-free composition comprises a pharmaceutically compatible and pharmaceutically acceptable amount of the active ingredient, binder/filler and lubricant. Preferred lactose-free dosage forms comprise the active ingredient, microcrystalline cellulose, pregelatinized starch and magnesium stearate. The present invention covers anhydrous pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms comprising the active ingredient, as water promotes degradation of certain compounds. For example, water addition/(e.g., 5%) is widely accepted in the pharmaceutical art as a model for simulating long-term storage 85 94098 200823224 to determine characteristics such as shelf life or stability over time of the formulation. For example, Jens T. Carstensen (1 995) Drug Stability·

Principles & Practice, 2d. Ed·,Marcel Dekker,NY NY 379-80。實際上,水及熱加速某些化合物之分解。由於在 5周配物之製造、處理、包裝、貯存、輸送及使用時會遭遇 水分及/或溼氣,因此水對調配物之影響具有重大意義。 本發明之無水醫藥組成物及劑型可藉由使用無水或含 低水分之成份以及低水分或低溼氣條件而製備。包含乳糖 及至少一種含一級或二級胺之活性成份之醫藥組成物及劑 型,如果預期在製造、包裝及/或貯存中會接觸水分及/或 濕氣,則以無水為較佳。 無水醫樂組成物應在可保持其無水性質之情況下製備 及貝τ存。據此,無水組成物較佳使用已知能預防暴露於水 之材料包裝,以使其含於適當的調配物套組中。適當之包 裝之實例包括,但不限於··全密封鋁箔、塑膠、單位劑量 容器(例如小瓶(vial))、泡殼包裝或條狀包裝。 本發明復涵蓋包含一種或多種能降低活性成份之分解 速率之化合物之醫藥組成物及劑型。此等化合物,在本文 中稱為「安定劑」,包括,但不限於··抗氧化劑,諸如抗壞 血酸、pH緩衝劑或鹽類緩衝劑。 —如同賦形劑之量及類型,劑型中之活性成份之量及特 定^型係隨諸如(但不限定於)對患者投予之途徑等因素而 改=。然而,本發明之典型劑型包含約Img至竣lOOOmg 之里較佳約5〇mg至約5〇〇mg之量,更佳約75mg至約350mg 94098 86 200823224 之羞之式(I)至式(Xiy)之任一者之化合物或表1之化合物 或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物(ciathra切) 或前藥。式(I)至式(XIV)之任一者之化合物或表丨之化合 物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物、晶蘢化合物 (clathrate)或前藥之典型每曰總劑量的範圍可為每曰約 lmg至約500〇mg,較佳每日約5〇mg至約15〇〇邶,更佳每 日约75mg至約1 000rag。對指定患者決定適當劑量及劑型 係屬於本技術之技巧範圍内。 口服劑型 適合於口服投予之本發明醫藥組成物可呈分立 (discrete)的劑型存在,諸如但不限定於錠劑(例如可沮嚼 錠劑)、包衣錠、膠囊劑及液體(例如經調味之糖漿)。此等 劑型含有預定量之活性成份,並可藉由熟習本技術者所已 知之製藥方法製備。通論參考Remingt〇n,sPrinciples & Practice, 2d. Ed, Marcel Dekker, NY NY 379-80. In fact, water and heat accelerate the decomposition of certain compounds. Since water, and/or moisture is encountered during the manufacture, handling, packaging, storage, transportation, and use of the formulation for 5 weeks, the effect of water on the formulation is significant. The anhydrous pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms of the present invention can be prepared by using anhydrous or low moisture containing ingredients as well as low moisture or low moisture conditions. The pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms comprising lactose and at least one active ingredient comprising a primary or secondary amine are preferably anhydrous if it is expected to be exposed to moisture and/or moisture during manufacture, packaging and/or storage. Anhydrous medicinal compositions should be prepared and preserved in the presence of anhydrous nature. Accordingly, the anhydrous composition is preferably packaged using a material known to prevent exposure to water to be included in a suitable formulation set. Examples of suitable packaging include, but are not limited to, fully sealed aluminum foil, plastic, unit dose containers (e.g., vials), blister packs, or strip packs. The present invention encompasses pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms that comprise one or more compounds that reduce the rate of decomposition of the active ingredient. Such compounds, referred to herein as "stabilizers", include, but are not limited to, antioxidants such as ascorbic acid, pH buffers or salt buffers. - As with the amount and type of excipient, the amount and specific form of the active ingredient in the dosage form will vary depending on factors such as, but not limited to, the route to the patient. However, typical dosage forms of the invention comprise from about 1 mg to about 10,000 mg, preferably from about 5 mg to about 5 mg, more preferably from about 75 mg to about 350 mg, 94098 86 200823224. A compound of any of Xiy) or a compound of Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate thereof, a cage compound (ciathra) or a prodrug. A typical range per dose of a compound of the formula (I) to the formula (XIV) or a compound of the formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, clathrate or prodrug thereof It may be from about 1 mg to about 500 angstroms per guanidine, preferably from about 5 angstroms to about 15 angstroms per day, more preferably from about 75 mg to about 1,000 rags per day. Determining the appropriate dosage and dosage form for a given patient is within the skill of the art. Oral Dosage Forms The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention suitable for oral administration may be presented in discrete dosage forms such as, but not limited to, lozenges (e.g., defensible lozenges), coated ingots, capsules, and liquids (e.g., Flavored syrup). These dosage forms contain a predetermined amount of active ingredient and may be prepared by methods known to those skilled in the art. General Discussion Reference Remingt〇n, s

Pharmaceutical Sciences (1990) 18th ed. , Mack Publishing, Easton PA 。 本發明之典型口服劑型係藉由將活性成份盘至少 賦形劑依據習用藥劑調配技術混合而製備。卿劑可視期 望投予之製劑型式而採用廣泛種類的形式。例如,適人使 用於:服液體或氣溶膝劑型之賦形劑包括,但不限於··水、 一兀醇類(g 1 y c 〇 1 s)、油類、西窠违g jl田七+ ,田蝻s子頦、调味劑、保存劑及 劑。適合使用於固體口服劑型(例 古 匕 如知末、錠劑、膠囊劑及 匕衣錠)之賦形劑包括,但不限於:澱 % 淡主 ^ % 糖、破結晶性纖 維素、稀釋肖卜粒化劑、潤滑劑、黏合劑及崩散劑。 94098 87 200823224 錠劑及膠囊由於投予之容易 位劑型’在此情況使用固體賤形齊卜=:叙良之口服單 標準水性或非水性技術塗佈。 了 ’錠劑可藉由 s, , 寻片】型可藉由任何p銥古 法衣Y用。一般而言,醫藥組成物 衣市方 與液態載劑、細分固態載劑猎由將活形成份 製備,繼而若需要將產物成觀充分地混合而 例如,疑劑可藉由Μ製或模製而製備。㈣錠劑可夢 由在適合t機11中,將呈自由流動形式(諸如粉末或顆^ 之活性成份’視需要在與賦形劑混合下,壓製而成。模製 錠劑可藉由在適當機器中,艘1 4八士儿A w 、 二、 ^ Τ將叔末化合物以惰性液體稀釋 劑潮濕化而得之混合物模製而成。 本發明中可使用於Π服劑型之賦形劑之實例包括,但 =限於··黏合劑、填充劑、崩散劑及濕潤劑。適合用於醫 樂組成物及劑型之黏合劑包括,但不限於··玉米澱粉、馬 鈴薯澱粉、或其他澱粉、明膠、天然及合成膠類諸如阿拉 伯膠、海藻酸鈉、海藻酸、其他海藻酸鹽、粉末化之黃蓍 膠、瓜爾膠(guar gum)、纖維素及其衍生物(例如:乙基纖 維素、纖維素乙酸酯、羧曱基纖維素鈣、羧甲基纖維素鈉)、 聚乙烯基吡咯啶酮、甲基纖維素、預明膠化澱粉、羥丙基 甲基纖維素(例如:編號2208、2906、2910)、微晶纖維素 及其混合物。 微晶纖維素之適合形式包括,但不限於:諸如 AVICEL-PH-lOl 、 AVICEL-PH-103 、 AVICEL RC-581 、 AVICEL-PH-105(由 FMC 公司,American Viscose 88 94098 200823224Pharmaceutical Sciences (1990) 18th ed., Mack Publishing, Easton PA. A typical oral dosage form of the present invention is prepared by mixing at least an excipient of the active ingredient in accordance with conventional pharmaceutical formulation techniques. The preparation can be administered in a wide variety of forms depending on the type of preparation to be administered. For example, suitable for use in: liquid or aerosol-soluble knee-type excipients include, but are not limited to, water, monoterpene alcohol (g 1 yc 〇 1 s), oil, sputum, g jl Tianqi + , Tian Hao s 颏 颏, flavoring agents, preservatives and agents. Excipients suitable for use in solid oral dosage forms (such as 匕 匕 、 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 锭 包括 包括 包括 包括 包括 包括 包括 包括 包括 包括 包括 包括 包括 淀 淀 淀 淀Granulation agent, lubricant, binder and disintegrating agent. 94098 87 200823224 Lozenges and capsules are easy to administer in dosage form. In this case, solid enamel is used. =: Sullivan's oral single standard aqueous or non-aqueous coating. The type of tablet can be used by any of the s, , and stencils. In general, the pharmaceutical composition and the liquid carrier, the finely divided solid carrier are prepared by the living component, and then if the product needs to be thoroughly mixed, for example, the suspect can be made by molding or molding. And prepared. (4) The lozenge can be dreamed from being prepared in a free-flowing form (such as a powder or an active ingredient of the powder), if necessary, mixed with an excipient, and pressed. The molded lozenge can be obtained by In a suitable machine, the vessel 1 4 octagonal A w , 2 , ^ 模 is molded by mixing a mixture of the tertiary compound with an inert liquid diluent. The excipients which can be used in the sputum dosage form in the present invention Examples include, but are limited to, binders, fillers, disintegrating agents, and wetting agents. Adhesives suitable for use in medical compositions and dosage forms include, but are not limited to, corn starch, potato starch, or other starches. Gelatin, natural and synthetic gums such as acacia, sodium alginate, alginic acid, other alginates, powdered tragacanth, guar gum, cellulose and its derivatives (eg ethyl fiber) , cellulose acetate, calcium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose), polyvinylpyrrolidone, methyl cellulose, pregelatinized starch, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (eg: No. 2208, 2906, 2910), microcrystalline cellulose and Suitable mixtures of microcrystalline cellulose include, but are not limited to, such as: AVICEL-PH-lOl, AVICEL-PH-103, AVICEL RC-581, AVICEL-PH-105 (by FMC, American Viscose 88 94098 200823224)

Division , Avice 1 Sales,Marcus Hook ’ PA 供應)之材料 及其混合物。特定之黏合劑為微晶纖維素與羧曱基纖維素 納之混合物,以商品名AVI CEL RC-581銷售者。適合之無 水及低水分賦形劑或添加劑包括AVICEL-PH-103J及澱粉 1 500LM 〇 適合使用於本文中所揭示之醫藥組成物及劑型之填充 —之κ例包括,但不限於··碳酸舞(例如顆粒或粉末)、微 ,纖維素、粉末之纖維素、葡萄糖結合劑(dextrates)、高 嶺土、甘露醇、矽酸、山梨醇、澱粉、預明膠化澱粉及其 混合物。本發明之醫藥組成物中之黏合劑或填充劑典型地 佔該醫藥組成物或劑型之約5〇至約99重量百分比。' •使用於本發明組成物中之崩散劑使得錠劑在暴露於水 性環境中時崩散。鍵劑含有過多之崩散劑可能在貯存中崩 乞’而當其等含有太少之崩散劑則可能未能以期望之速率 曰月山或…、去在期莖之環境中崩散。因此,必須使用足夠 =之朋散劑來形成本發明之固體口服劑型,其中崩散劑之 里不應太多或太少以免不利地地改變活性成分之釋出。所 用崩㈣之量隨調配物之類型而改變且為本技術之一般技 術人貝所易於知曉。典型之醫藥組成物包含約G 5至約15 劑為較佳。 里日刀比之朋政 括,本發明之醫藥組成物及劑型令之崩散劑包 瓊脂—瓊脂、海藻酸、碳酸鈣、微晶纖唯辛、 戴、准素鈉、父聯聚雉酮(crospovidone)、波拉 94098 89 200823224 克林鉀(polacril in potassium)、;殿粉甘醇酸納、馬龄著 或樹薯澱粉、其他澱粉、預明膠化澱粉、其他澱粉、黏土、 其他藻膠、其他纖維素、膠類及其混合物。 可使用於本發明之醫藥組成物及劑型中之潤滑劑包 括,但不限於:硬脂酸鈣、硬脂酸鎂、礦油、輕質礦油、 甘油、山梨醇、甘露醇、聚乙二醇、其他二元醇、硬脂酸、 硫酸月桂酯鈉、滑石、氫化植物油(例如:花生油、棉轩油、 癸钯油、乏麻油、橄欖油、玉米油及大豆油)、硬腊酸鋅、 油酸乙酯、月桂酸乙酯、瓊脂、及其混合物。其他潤滑劑 包括例如·· Syloid 矽膠(AER0SIL 200,由 W· R· Grace 公 司(Baltimore,MD)製造)、合成氧化矽之凝固氣溶膠(由Division, Avice 1 Sales, Marcus Hook ’ PA supply) materials and mixtures thereof. The specific binder is a mixture of microcrystalline cellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose, sold under the trade name AVI CEL RC-581. Suitable anhydrous and low-moisture excipients or additives including AVICEL-PH-103J and starch 1 500LM 〇 suitable for use in the filling of pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms disclosed herein—including, but not limited to, carbon dance (eg granules or powders), micro, cellulose, powdered cellulose, dextrates, kaolin, mannitol, citric acid, sorbitol, starch, pregelatinized starch, and mixtures thereof. The binder or filler in the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention typically comprises from about 5 Torr to about 99 weight percent of the pharmaceutical composition or dosage form. The disintegrating agent used in the composition of the present invention causes the tablet to collapse when exposed to an aqueous environment. The key agent contains too much disintegrating agent which may collapse during storage, and when it contains too little disintegrating agent, it may fail to collapse at the desired rate in the environment of the stem. Therefore, it is necessary to use a sufficient amount of the powder to form the solid oral dosage form of the present invention, wherein the disintegrating agent should not be too much or too little to adversely alter the release of the active ingredient. The amount of collapse (4) used varies with the type of formulation and is readily known to those of ordinary skill in the art. A typical pharmaceutical composition comprising from about G 5 to about 15 is preferred. The medicinal composition and the dosage form of the invention are made of agar agar, alginate, alginic acid, calcium carbonate, microcrystalline fibrin, daisy, sodium, and polypyrone ( Crospovidone), Bora 94098 89 200823224 Polacril in potassium, granules of sodium glycolate, horse-aged or tapioca starch, other starches, pre-gelatinized starch, other starches, clay, other algin, Other celluloses, gums and mixtures thereof. Lubricants which can be used in the pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms of the present invention include, but are not limited to, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, mineral oil, light mineral oil, glycerin, sorbitol, mannitol, polyethylene. Alcohols, other glycols, stearic acid, sodium lauryl sulfate, talc, hydrogenated vegetable oils (eg peanut oil, cotton oil, palladium oil, sesame oil, olive oil, corn oil and soybean oil), zinc stearate , ethyl oleate, ethyl laurate, agar, and mixtures thereof. Other lubricants include, for example, Syloid silicone (AER0SIL 200, manufactured by W. R. Grace (Baltimore, MD)), a synthetic aerosol of synthetic cerium oxide (by

Degussa 公司(Plano,TX)出品)、CAB-0-SIL(熱解之二氧 化矽產品,由Cabot公司(波士頓,MA)出品及其混合物。 若使用,潤滑劑典型地以低於其所加至之醫藥組成物或劑 型之約1重量百分比之量使用。 控制釋放劑型 本發明之活性成份可藉由本技術之一般技術人員所熟 头之匕制釋放方法或輸送裝置投予。其例包括,但不限於: 以下美國專利 3, 845, 770、3, 91 6, 899、3, 536, 809、 3, 598.,123、4, 008, 719、5, 674, 533、5, 059, 595、 5, 591,767、5, 120, 548、5, 073, 543、5, 639, 476、5, 354, 556 及5, 733, 566所述者,其各者以參考文獻方式納入本文。 此等劑型可用以提供一種或多種活性成份之缓慢或經控制 之釋放,其中係使用例如羥丙基曱基纖維素、其他聚合物 94098 90 200823224 基貝⑼膠、可渗透性膜、渗透系統、多層包衣、微粒、 月曰貝Γ&quot; &amp;球或其组合’以提供呈各種比例之期望釋放模 式。可從本技術之—般技術人貞所熟知之控制釋放調配物 (包括本文中所說明者)中㈣選擇適合與本發明之活性成 伤σ用者因此,本發明涵蓋適合口服投予之單一單位劑 型,但不限於’適用於控制釋放之錠劑、膠囊劑、膠囊錠 (gelcap)及包衣錠。 ,所有控制釋放醫藥產品之共同目標為改良其未經控制 釋放之同類產品所.達成之藥物治療。理想而言,經最佳設 :十之技制釋放製劑在醫療上之使用是以使用最少量藥物在 最短的時間内治癒或控制病症為特徵。控制釋放調配物之 優點包括藥物之活性延長,投趣率減低及患者的遵醫囑 性增加。再者,控制釋放調配物可翁影響作用開始時間 或其他特性’諸如藥物之血中濃度,並因此可影作 (例如不良作用)之發生。.用 多數控制釋放調配物被設計成:於初期釋放能立即產 效之藥物(活性成份)量,且逐漸及持續釋放藥物 之以維持該程度之治療或預防作用—段長時間 、准持k物在身體之穩定濃度,藥物從劑型釋放之速率必須 足以代償藥物被代較從身體排出之量。活性成份^ 釋放受到各種條件激發.,此等條件包括,但不限於^ 溫度、酵素、水、或其他生理條件或化合物。、 、 ^明之特定延長釋放調配物包含治療或預防有效量 式(I)至式(XIV)或表1之化合物或其醫藥上可接受之 94098 91 200823224 鹽、溶劑合物、水合物、晶籠化合物或前藥,其呈類球體, 該類球體進一步包含微晶纖維素,以及視需要包含以乙基 纖維素及羥丙基曱基纖維素之混合物所被覆之羥丙基曱基 纖維素。此等延長釋放調配物可根據美國專利第 6, 274, 171號製備,該案之全部教示内容以參考文獻方式 納入本文。 本發明之特定控制釋放調配物包含約6重量%至約4〇 重置%之式(I)至式(XIV)之任一者之化合物或表j 之化合 物、約50重置%至約94重量%之微晶纖維素、NF及視需要 約0.25重量%至約1重量%之羥丙基—甲基纖維素,usp,其 中’該類球體係由包含乙基纖維素及經丙基甲基纖維素之 塗膜組成物所、被覆。 腸道外劑型 腸道外劑型可經由各種途徑投予至患者,此等途徑包 括’但不限於:,經皮下、靜脈内(包括快速注射)、肌内及 動脈内/m為此等投予途徑典型地繞過患者對抗污染物之 天^防禦,所以腸道外劑型以無菌,或者可在投予至病患 之别滅菌為較佳。腸道外劑型之實例包括,但不限於:注 射用溶液,溶解或懸浮於醫藥上可接受之媒劑以供注射之 乾燥產品,注射用懸浮液及乳液。 可使用於本發明之腸道外劑型之適合媒劑為熟習此技 蟄所熟知。其實例包括,但不限於··注射用水(卿).水 i线劑諸如’但μ於,氯錢注射液、林格氏注射液.、 制糖注射液、葡萄糖及氯仙注射液、及添加乳酸鹽之 94098 92 200823224 林格氏注射液,·水相溶性媒劑諸如,但不限於,乙醇、聚 乙二醇及聚丙二醇;以及非水性媒劑諸如,但不限於,二 米油、棉籽油、花生油、芝麻油、油酸乙酯、肉豈蔻酸異 丙酯及节酸节酯。 本文中所揭示之可增加一種或多種活性成分之溶解度 之化合物亦可納入本發明之腸道外劑型。 又 ,經皮膚、局部性及經黏膜劑型 本發明之經皮膚、局部性及經黏膜劑型包括,但不限 於··眼用溶液、喷霧劑、氣溶膠、乳膏、洗液、軟膏、凝 膠、溶液、乳膠、懸浮液或其他熟習本技術者所熟知之劑 型。參考例如 Remington、Pharmaceuticai Sciences 0980 &amp; 1 990) 1 6th and 18th eds. , Mack Publishing, Easton PA 及 lntroduction t〇 Pharmaceutical 沘犯找 F_s (1 985) 4th ed·,Lea&amp;Febiger,杜—此^。 適合用於治療口腔中黏膜組織之劑型可被調製成漱口水或 口用凝膠。再者,經皮膚劑型包括「貯液庫(reserv〇ir) 型」或「基質型」貼片,其可施用於皮膚並貼著達特定時 間以使期望量之活性成分滲出。 可用於提供本發明所涵蓋之經皮膚、局部性及經黏膜 劑型之適當賦形劑(例如載劑及稀釋劑)及其他材料為熟習 製藥技術者所熟知,並取決於該給定醫藥組成物或劑型所 4人%用之特疋組織。應銘s己於心者為用於形成無毒性及醫 樂上可接受之诜液、酊劑、乳膏、乳膠、凝膠或軟膏之典 型賦形劑包括,但不限於:,水、丙_、乙醇、乙二醇、丙 94098 93 200823224 二醇、丁 -1,3-二醇、肉莖蔻酸異丙酯、棕櫊酸異丙酯、礦 油及其混合物。視需要亦可將潤膚劑(m〇i sturizer)或濕潤 劑(humectant)加入醫藥組成物及劑型中。此等額外之成份 的例子在本技術中為熟知者,參考例如s Pharmaceutical Sciences (1980 &amp; 1990) 16th and 18th eds·, Mack Publishing, Easton PA。 視待治療之特定組織而定,額外之成分可在使用本發 明之活性成分治療之前、同時或之後使用。例如,滲透增 強劑可用以協助將該活性成分輸送至組織。適合之滲透增 強劑包括,但不限於··丙酮;各種醇類諸如乙醇、油醇^ 四虱呋喃;烷基亞石風類諸如二,基亞砜;二甲基乙醯胺; 二甲基甲賴乙二醇;料销諸如聚乙烯料咬嗣; ^ollidon ^KPovidone&gt;Polyvid〇ne) ; ; 岭性或不溶性糖醋諸如Tween _聚山梨糖醇醋 (polysorbate 80))及 ςηίίη , &quot;及Span 60(去水山梨醇單硬脂酸酯)。 亦可調整醫藥組成物或劑型 生之PH或該醫藥組成物或 片J型所施用之組織之Η 你斗、々 逆。Ρ1心+善—種或多種活性成分之輪 張性(t〇nlclty)以改善輸;载 加至醫玆έ且赤铷汔-丨D ,、π將化合物諸如硬脂酸酯 成八少鉬卜以4 中乂有利地改變一種或多種活性 成刀之親水性或親油性而 ^裡汪 亦可用作卞舶榀 〇輪达。在此方面,硬脂酸酯 以及作為輸送促進劑或㈣或界面活性劑, 不同鹽類、水人物^ 增強制。亦可使用活性成分之 ^ 水口物或洛劑合物以 々 Μ 乂 &quot;周郎所得組成物之 94098 94 200823224 性質 組合治療 在有需要之患者中進行免疫 病症及免疫性失調之方法可進—或治療或預防發炎 化合物之患者投予有效量之=合對於已投予本發明 等活性藥劑可包括習用於免疫抑u===。此 非限定性地包括:類固醇、非類固醇二之 鎮痛劑、免疫抑制劑及其適當的混人抗組織胺、 療中,係藉由習知方法將本發二在此組合療法治 患者(例如:人類,男性或女性其他藥劑投予至 分開的劑型投予。有效 可以早一劑型或 術人士所熟知。決定其他治療===型為熟習本技 本技術人士之能力範圍内。!之仏有效置範圍在熟習 在將另一治療劑投予至患者之本發明之且駚^ 中,本發明化合物 衫月之一具體實施例 量少。在另一且體告=b未投予其他治療劑時之有效 〆、版只施例中,習用率劑右 ,合物時之有效量少★方;=::=! (非限疋地包括給藥法之 習本技術的人士面言為顯而易知i物成本p牛低)對於熟Degussa (Plano, TX), CAB-0-SIL (pyrolyzed cerium oxide product, produced by Cabot Corporation (Boston, MA) and mixtures thereof. If used, lubricants are typically lower than they are added. The pharmaceutical composition or dosage form is used in an amount of about 1 weight percent.Controlled Release Formulation The active ingredient of the present invention can be administered by a method of delivery or delivery device which is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. But not limited to: The following U.S. Patents 3, 845, 770, 3, 91 6, 899, 3, 536, 809, 3, 598., 123, 4, 008, 719, 5, 674, 533, 5, 059, 595 , 5, 591, 767, 5, 120, 548, 5, 073, 543, 5, 639, 476, 5, 354, 556 and 5, 733, 566, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. Such dosage forms can be used to provide a slow or controlled release of one or more active ingredients, for example using hydroxypropyl decyl cellulose, other polymers 94098 90 200823224 kebei (9) gel, permeable membrane, osmotic system, Multi-layer coating, microparticles, 曰 曰 Γ &quot;&amp; ball or combination thereof' to provide in various proportions The mode of release is desired. The control release formulation (including those described herein), which is well known to those skilled in the art, can be selected to suit the activity of the present invention. Thus, the present invention is suitable for oral administration. Single unit dosage form to be administered, but not limited to 'suitable for controlled release tablets, capsules, gelcaps and coated tablets. The common goal of all controlled release pharmaceutical products is to improve their uncontrolled release. The drug treatment achieved by the product. Ideally, the optimal use of the technical release formulation of the ten is characterized by the use of the least amount of drugs to cure or control the disease in the shortest time. Controlled release formulation Advantages include prolonged drug activity, reduced interest rate, and increased patient compliance. Further, controlled release formulations can affect the onset of action or other characteristics, such as the blood concentration of the drug, and thus can be For example, adverse effects occur.. The majority of controlled release formulations are designed to: release the amount of the drug (active ingredient) that is immediately effective at the initial release, and The gradual and sustained release of the drug to maintain this level of therapeutic or prophylactic effect - a period of long-term, stable concentration of the drug in the body, the rate at which the drug is released from the dosage form must be sufficient to compensate for the amount of drug being discharged from the body. The release of the ingredient ^ is stimulated by various conditions including, but not limited to, temperature, enzymes, water, or other physiological conditions or compounds. The specific extended release formulation of the formula comprises a therapeutically or prophylactically effective amount (I) a compound of formula (XIV) or Table 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable 94098 91 200823224 salt, solvate, hydrate, cage compound or prodrug thereof, which is a spheroid, the sphere further comprising microcrystalline cellulose And, if necessary, hydroxypropyl fluorenylcellulose coated with a mixture of ethyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl fluorenyl cellulose. Such extended release formulations can be prepared in accordance with U.S. Patent No. 6,274,171, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. The specific controlled release formulation of the present invention comprises from about 6% by weight to about 4% by weight of a compound of any one of Formulas (I) to (XIV) or a compound of Table j, from about 50% to about 94%. % by weight of microcrystalline cellulose, NF and optionally from about 0.25% to about 1% by weight of hydroxypropyl-methylcellulose, usp, wherein 'the ball system comprises ethylcellulose and propylamine The coating film composition of the base cellulose is coated. Parenteral dosage forms of parenteral administration can be administered to patients via a variety of routes including, but not limited to, subcutaneous, intravenous (including rapid injection), intramuscular, and intra-arterial/m. It bypasses the patient's defense against contaminants, so the parenteral dosage form is sterile, or it can be sterilized by administration to the patient. Examples of parenteral dosage forms include, but are not limited to, injection solutions, dried products which are dissolved or suspended in a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle for injection, suspensions for injection and emulsions. Suitable vehicles for use in the parenteral dosage forms of the present invention are well known in the art. Examples thereof include, but are not limited to, water for injection (clear), water i-ray agents such as 'but μ, chlorine money injection, Ringer's injection, sugar injection, glucose and chlorin injection, and Add lactate 94098 92 200823224 Ringer's injection, ·Water compatible media such as, but not limited to, ethanol, polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol; and non-aqueous vehicles such as, but not limited to, two rice oil, Cottonseed oil, peanut oil, sesame oil, ethyl oleate, isopropyl myristate and acid-saving ester. Compounds disclosed herein which increase the solubility of one or more of the active ingredients may also be included in the parenteral dosage form of the invention. Further, the transdermal, topical and transmucosal dosage forms of the present invention include, but are not limited to, ophthalmic solutions, sprays, aerosols, creams, lotions, ointments, gels. Gum, solution, latex, suspension or other dosage forms well known to those skilled in the art. For example, Remington, Pharmaceuticai Sciences 0980 &amp; 1 990) 1 6th and 18th eds., Mack Publishing, Easton PA and lntroduction t〇 Pharmaceutical 沘 found F_s (1 985) 4th ed·, Lea &amp; Febiger, Du-this ^. A dosage form suitable for treating mucosal tissue in the oral cavity can be formulated into a mouthwash or a mouth gel. Further, the transdermal dosage form comprises a "reservirir type" or "matrix type" patch which can be applied to the skin and applied for a specific period of time to allow the desired amount of active ingredient to exude. Suitable excipients (e.g., carriers and diluents) and other materials that can be used to provide transdermal, topical, and transmucosal dosage forms encompassed by the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art and depend on the given pharmaceutical composition. Or a special tissue used by 4% of the dosage form. It should be noted that the typical excipients used to form non-toxic and pharmaceutically acceptable sputum, expectorant, cream, latex, gel or ointment include, but are not limited to: water, c _ , ethanol, ethylene glycol, C 94098 93 200823224 diol, butane-1,3-diol, isopropyl humate, isopropyl palmitate, mineral oil and mixtures thereof. An emollient (m〇i sturizer) or a humectant may also be added to the pharmaceutical composition and dosage form as needed. Examples of such additional ingredients are well known in the art, for example, s Pharmaceutical Sciences (1980 &amp; 1990) 16th and 18th eds., Mack Publishing, Easton PA. Depending on the particular tissue to be treated, additional ingredients may be used prior to, concurrently with, or after treatment with the active ingredients of the invention. For example, a penetration enhancer can be used to assist in delivering the active ingredient to the tissue. Suitable permeation enhancers include, but are not limited to, acetone; various alcohols such as ethanol, oleyl alcohol, tetrahydrofuran; alkyl sulphate such as bis, sulfoxide; dimethylacetamide; dimethyl Carrageenan; feed pin such as polyethylene bite; ^ollidon ^KPovidone&gt;Polyvid〇ne); lingual or insoluble sweet and sour vinegar such as Tween _ polysorbate 80 (polysorbate 80) and ςηίίη , &quot; And Span 60 (dehydrated sorbitan monostearate). It is also possible to adjust the pH of the pharmaceutical composition or dosage form or the tissue to which the pharmaceutical composition or tablet J is applied. Ρ 1 heart + good - the rotation of the species or a variety of active ingredients (t〇nlclty) to improve the transmission; added to the medical έ and 赤铷汔-丨D, π compounds such as stearate into eight molybdenum Buzhong 4 is beneficial to change the hydrophilicity or lipophilicity of one or more active knives and can also be used as a squid. In this respect, stearate is also used as a delivery enhancer or (iv) or a surfactant, a different salt, and a water-based person. It is also possible to use the active ingredient of the squid or the medicinal compound to treat the immune disorder and the immune disorder in a patient in need thereof by using the combination of the 94098 94 200823224 composition of the composition obtained by Zhou Lang. Or administering an effective amount to a patient who treats or prevents an inflammatory compound. IF For administration of an active agent such as the present invention, it may be practiced to immunize u===. This includes, without limitation, a steroid, a non-steroidal analgesic, an immunosuppressive agent, and a suitable mixed anti-histamine, in which the subject is treated by a conventional method (eg, : Human, male or female other medicinal agents are administered to separate dosage forms. Effectiveness can be as early as a dosage form or well known to the surgeon. Determining other treatments === is within the capabilities of those skilled in the art. </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; When the agent is effective, the version is only used in the application, the conventional agent is right, and the effective amount of the compound is small. ★;::== (The person who is not limited to the prior art of the drug delivery method is Obviously know that the cost of the object is low.

他2與,自體免疫及發炎病症相關之-具體實施例中,I 他治療劑可為類固醇類 、&amp;列f,其 ^或非類固醇㈣㈣。特财用的 94098 95 200823224 非類固醇類消炎劑非限定地包括:阿斯匹靈(a Sp i r i n )、布 洛芬(ibuprofen)、雙氯芬酸(diclofenac)、拿百疼 (naproxen)、苯喔洛芬(benoxaprofen)、氟比洛芬 (flurbiprofen)、非諾洛芬(fenoprofen)、氟布芬 (flubufen)、酮洛芬(ketoprofen)、吲哚洛芬 (indoprofen)、匹羅洛芬(piropro;fen)、卡洛芬 (carprofen)、噁丙(oxapr〇zin)、普拉莫洛芬 (pramoprofen)、木羅洛芬(muroprofen)、三噁洛芬 (trioxaprofen)、舒洛芬(suprofen)、胺洛芬 (aminoprofen)、σ塞洛芬酸(tiaprofenic acid)、氟洛芬 (f luprofen)、布氯酸(buci〇xic acid)、吲嗦美辛 (indome thac in)、舒林酸(sui incjac)、痛滅定(tol me tin)、 佐美酸(zomepirac)、硫平酸(tiopinac)、齊多美辛 (zidometacin)、阿西美辛(acemetacin)、芬替酸 (f ent iazac)、環氟茚酸(ci idanac)、噪平酸(oxpinac)、 甲分那酸(mefenamic acid)、甲氯滅酸(meclofenamic acid)、鼠滅酸(flufenamic acid)、氟尼酸(niflumic acid)、托滅酸(tolfenamic acid)、二氨利殺 (diflurisal)、氟苯柳(fiufenisai)、啦羅昔康 (piroxicam)、炎疼昔康(sud〇x;[cam)、伊索昔康 (isoxicam);水揚酸衍生物,包括:阿斯匹靈、水揚酸納、 膽驗鎮三水揚酸鹽、雙水揚酸酯(salsala1:e)、二氟尼柳 (dif 1 uni sal)、水揚醯基水揚酸、柳氮磺吡啶 (sulfasalazine)及奥沙拉素(〇lsalazin);對胺基酚衍生 96 94098 200823224 物,包括乙醯胺驗(acetaminophen)及非那西丁 (phenacetin);吲哚及茚乙酸類,包括··吲哚美辛 (ind⑽ethacin)、舒林酸(sulindac)及伊托多雷 (etodolac);雜芳基乙酸,包括痛滅定(tolmetin)、雙氯 芬釀(diclofenac)及克妥洛(ketorolac);鄰胺苯曱酸 (f enamates),包括曱芬那酸(mef enamic acid)及曱氯滅酸 (meclofenamic acid);烯酸,包括昔康類(oxicams) (口比 羅昔康(piroxicam),替諾昔康(tenoxicam))及。比σ坐咬二酮 類(苯基丁氮酮(phenylbutazone)、氧苯沙塔宗 (oxyphenthartazone));以及烧酮,包括萘丁美酮 (nabumetone),以及其醫藥上可接受之鹽及其混合物。對 於 NSAID 之更詳細說明,見 PatiJ i inaigesic-He 2 is associated with autoimmune and inflammatory conditions - in particular embodiments, the therapeutic agent may be a steroid, &amp;column f, or a non-steroid (iv) (d). 94098 95 200823224 Specially used non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents include: aspirin (a Sp irin), ibuprofen, diclofenac, naproxen, benzoprofen (benoxaprofen), flurbiprofen, fenoprofen, flubufen, ketoprofen, indoprofen, piroprofen (fen), Carprofen, oxapr〇zin, pramoprofen, muroprofen, trioxaprofen, suprofen, aminoprofen, Tiaprofenic acid, fluroprofen, buci〇xic acid, indome thac in, sui incjac, chlorpyrifos Tol me tin), zomepirac, tiopinac, zidometacin, acemetacin, fent iazac, ci idanac ), oxpinac, mefenamic acid, meclofenamic aci d), flufenamic acid, niflumic acid, tolfenamic acid, diflurisal, fiufenisai, piroxicam, Inflammatory spleen (sud〇x; [cam), isoxicam (isoxicam); salicylic acid derivatives, including: aspirin, salicylic acid, gallstones, trisalicylate, double water Salicylate (salsala1:e), diflunisal (dif 1 uni sal), salicylic acid, sulfasalazine and alsalazin; aminophenol-derived 96 94098 200823224 Included, including acetaminophen and phenacetin; hydrazine and hydrazine acetate, including indomethacin (ind(10) ethacin), sulindac and itodorite (etodolac); heteroaryl acetic acid, including tolmetin, diclofenac, and ketorolac; enamate, including fentanic acid (mef enamic) Acid) and meclofenamic acid; enoic acid, including oxicams (piroxicam, tenoxicam) and oxicam. Sitting on the ketones (phenylbutazone, oxyphenthartazone); and ketones, including nabumetone, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof mixture. For a more detailed description of NSAID, see PatiJ i inaigesic-

Antipyretic and Anti inf laimatory Agents and Drugs Employed in the Treatment of Gout, in Goodman &amp;Antipyretic and Anti inf laimatory Agents and Drugs Employed in the Treatment of Gout, in Goodman &amp;

Gilrnan9 s The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics 617-57 (Perry B. Molinhoff and Raymond W. Ruddon eds., 9th ed 1996)以及 Glen R. Hanson, J/jaJgesic, Antipyretic and Anti-inflammtory Drugs in Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy Vol II 11 96-1 221 (A.R. Gennaro ed. 19th ed,,1995),此等全文以參考文 獻之方式納入本文。 與過敏性失調特別相關之其他治療劑可為抗組織胺 劑。有用的抗組織胺劑包括,但不服於:氯雷他定 (loratadine)、西替利 D井(cetirizine)、非索那定 97 94098 200823224 (f exoienadine)、地氯雷他定(desloratadine)、苯海拉明 (diphenhydramine)、氣菜那敏(chlorpheniramine)、氯環 畊(chlorcyclizine)、吡拉明(pyrilamine)、異丙嗪 (promethazine)、特芬那定(terfenadine)、多塞平 (doxepin)、卡比沙明(carbinoxamine)、氯馬斯汀 (clemastine)、曲°比那敏(tripelennamine)、溴苯那敏 (brompheniramine)、羥嗪(hydroxyzine)、苯曱嗪 (cyclizine)、美克利靜(meclizine)、賽康啶 (cyproheptadine)、苯茚胺(phenindamine)、阿伐斯汀 (acrivastine)、氮卓斯汀(azelastine)、卡巴斯汀 (levocabastine)及其混合物。為了更詳細說明抗組織胺, 參見 Goodman &amp; Gilman’s The Pharmacolgical Basis of Therapeutics (2001 ) 651 -57,10thed)。 免疫抑制劑包括糖皮質激素;皮質類固醇(諸如潑尼松 (Prednisone)或甲基潑尼松龍(Solumedrol)); T細胞封阻 劑(諸如環孢靈A (cyclosporin A)及FK506);嘌呤類似物 (諸如魏峻嗓吟(azathioprin) (Imuran));哺咬類似物(諸 如阿糖胞嘧啶);烷化劑(諸如氮芥、苯丙胺酸氮芥、白消 安(busu If an)及環磷醯胺(cyclophosphamide));葉酸拮抗 劑(諸如胺基蝶呤(aminopterin)及曱胺蝶呤 (methotrexate));抗生素(諸如雷帕黴素(rapamyciη)、放 線菌素 D(actin〇mycin D)、絲裂黴素(mitomycin C)、普 拉黴素(puramycin)及氯黴素(chloramphenical))、人類 IgG、抗淋巴球球蛋白(ALG)、及抗體(諸如抗CD3(OKT3)、. 98 94098 200823224 抗 CD4 (0KT4)、抗 CD5、抗 CD7、抗 IL-2 受體、抗 a / /5 TCR、 抗ICAM-l、抗CD20 (Rituxan)、抗IL-12及對免疫毒素之 抗體)。 熟習本技術之人士當可了解及體會上述及其他有用的 組合療法。此等組合療法之潛在優點包括不同的藥效,使 用車父少個別活性成分之能力以使毒性副作用減至最少,效 力之增效式改良、投予或使用之方便性改良及/或化合物製 備或調配之總花費降低。 &amp; 其他具體實施例 本發明化合物可被用做研究工具(例如,做為評估其 他潛在CRAC抑制劑,或者il-2、il-4、IL-5、、 GM-CSF、TNFi及/或IFN-r抑制劑之陽性對照組)。本發 明化合物及組成物之此等及其他騎以及具體實施例為本 技藝之普通技術人士所顯而易知。 本發明藉由參照下列詳細說明本發明化合物之製備之 實施例而進—步界定。熟習本技術者顯而易知對於材料及 方法=許多修飾可在不偏離本發明之目的及興趣下實施。 2貫縣!有助於了解本發明且不應被#做本文所說明及 j之^之.特定限制。本發明之此等變異,包括現在已 :二:!出之所有對等物之取代(在熟習本技術者之 之改變或實驗設計之些微改變均被視為 洛入本务明之摩圍内。 實施例 實驗原理 94098 99 200823224 雖不希望被理論所限,但咸信本發明之化合物會抑制 CRAC離子通道,藉此抑制IL_2及其他涉及發炎及免疫反 應之關鍵細胞激素之產生。下列實施例將證實此等特性。 材料及通用方法 下面所用之試劑及溶劑可從商業來源諸如Aldrich化 學公司(Milwaukee,Wisconsin,USA)得到。ΓΗ-及 UC-NMR光譜被記錄在Varian 3⑽MHz NMR分光光度計上。 顯著的高峰依下述次序列出·· 3(ppm):化學位移;&quot;峰多重 性(s,單♦ ; d,雙峰;t,三峰;q,四峰;m,多峰丨&amp; s, 覓單峰),偶合常數(單位赫茲(Hz))以及質子之數目。 膜片箝制(patch clamp)實驗於21至25艺以密封全細 胞模式進行。高解析電流記錄藉由利用電腦之膜片箝制放 大系統(EPC-9,HEAK,Lambrecht,德國)得到。膜片吸注 器(patch pipette)充滿標準細胞内溶液後之電阻在2至 4ΜΩ之間。確立全細胞模式後,立即將期間為5〇至 宅秒(ms)且跨越-loo至+i00mV電壓範圍之電壓斜坡 (voltage ramp)以0·5Ηζ之速率輸出歷3〇〇至4〇〇秒。當 使用麩胺酸鹽作為細胞内陰離子時,所有電壓均以内部^ 外部溶液間之液體接界電位10mV來校正。電流於2·9 進灯濾波以及以10// s間隔數位化。在各電壓斜坡之前使 用卯C-9之自動電容代償來測定及校正電容電流及串聯電 阻。藉由從個別斜坡電流記錄抽取在—8〇mV或+8〇1^之電流 幅值來評估膜電流之低解析瞬時變化(丨〇w res〇iut丨 temporal development) o 94098 100 200823224 實施例1 :本發明代表性例示化合物之合成 化合物1 :Gilrnan9 s The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics 617-57 (Perry B. Molinhoff and Raymond W. Ruddon eds., 9th ed 1996) and Glen R. Hanson, J/jaJgesic, Antipyretic and Anti-inflammtory Drugs in Remington: The Science and Practice Of Pharmacy Vol II 11 96-1 221 (AR Gennaro ed. 19th ed, 1995), which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Other therapeutic agents that are particularly relevant to allergic disorders may be antihistamines. Useful antihistamines include, but are not compliant with: loratadine, cetirizine, fesofidine 97 94098 200823224 (f exoienadine), desloratadine, Diphenhydramine, chlorpheniramine, chlorcyclizine, pyrilamine, promethazine, terfenadine, doxepin ), carbinoxamine, clemastine, tripelennamine, brompheniramine, hydroxyzine, cyclizine, meclizine (meclizine), cyproheptadine, phenindamine, acrivastine, azelastine, levocabastine, and mixtures thereof. To illustrate antihistamine in more detail, see Goodman &amp;Gilman&apos;s The Pharmacolgical Basis of Therapeutics (2001) 651-57, 10thed). Immunosuppressants include glucocorticoids; corticosteroids (such as Prednisone or Methylprednisolone); T cell blockers (such as cyclosporin A and FK506); Analogs (such as azathioprin (Imuran); biting analogs (such as cytosine); alkylating agents (such as nitrogen mustard, amphetamine, busu If an and Cyclophosphamide; folic acid antagonists (such as aminopterin and methotrexate); antibiotics (such as rapamyciη, actin〇mycin) D), mitomycin C, puramycin and chloramphenical, human IgG, anti-lymphocytoglobulin (ALG), and antibodies (such as anti-CD3 (OKT3), 98 94098 200823224 Anti-CD4 (0KT4), anti-CD5, anti-CD7, anti-IL-2 receptor, anti-a / /5 TCR, anti-ICAM-1, anti-CD20 (Rituxan), anti-IL-12 and immunotoxin antibody). Those skilled in the art will be able to understand and appreciate the above and other useful combination therapies. The potential advantages of such combination therapies include different pharmacological effects, the ability to use less active ingredients of the parent to minimize toxic side effects, synergistic improvement in potency, ease of administration or ease of use, and/or compound preparation. Or the total cost of the deployment is reduced. & Other Specific Examples The compounds of the invention can be used as research tools (for example, as an evaluation of other potential CRAC inhibitors, or il-2, il-4, IL-5, GM-CSF, TNFi and/or IFN) a positive control of the -r inhibitor). These and other rides and specific embodiments of the compounds and compositions of the present invention will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The invention is further defined by reference to the following examples which illustrate the preparation of the compounds of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the materials and methods can be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. 2 through the county! Help to understand the invention and should not be #. These variations of the invention, including now: two:! Substitutions of all equivalents (changes in the skilled artisan or minor changes in the experimental design are considered to be within the scope of this book. Example Experimental Principles 94098 99 200823224 Although not wishing to be bound by theory However, the compounds of the present invention inhibit the CRAC ion channel, thereby inhibiting the production of IL_2 and other key cytokines involved in inflammation and immune response. The following examples will demonstrate these characteristics. Materials and General Methods The reagents used below and Solvents are available from commercial sources such as Aldrich Chemical Company (Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA). ΓΗ- and UC-NMR spectra were recorded on a Varian 3 (10) MHz NMR spectrophotometer. Significant peaks are listed in the following order... 3 (ppm) : chemical shift; &quot;peak multiplicity (s, single ♦ ; d, doublet; t, three peaks; q, four peaks; m, multimodal 丨 &amp; s, 觅 single peak), coupling constant (in Hertz (Hz) )) and the number of protons. Patch clamp experiments were performed in a sealed whole cell mode from 21 to 25 art. High resolution current recording by using a computerized patch clamp amplification system (EPC-9, HEAK) , Lambrecht, Germany). The resistance of a patch pipette filled with a standard intracellular solution is between 2 and 4 Μ Ω. Once the whole cell mode is established, the period is 5 〇 to the home seconds (ms). The voltage ramp across the voltage range from -loo to +i00mV is output at a rate of 0. 5 历 for 3 〇〇 to 4 〇〇 seconds. When glutamate is used as the intracellular anion, all voltages are internal ^ The liquid junction potential between the external solutions is corrected by 10 mV. The current is filtered at 2·9 and digitized at 10//s intervals. The capacitance current is measured and corrected using the 电容C-9 automatic capacitance compensation before each voltage ramp. And series resistance. The low resolution instantaneous change of the membrane current is evaluated by extracting the current amplitude of -8〇mV or +8〇1^ from the individual slope current records (丨〇w res〇iut丨temporal development) o 94098 100 200823224 Example 1: Synthesis of Compound 1 of Representative Exemplary Compounds of the Invention:

在1(3.00 g,15.6 mmol)溶於烯丙醇之溶液中,加入 K2C〇3(2· 80 g,20· 〇 _〇1)。將該混合物加熱至6〇。〇達5 小日守’冷部至室溫,溶混於乙酸乙酯,用水、繼而用鹽水 洗淨,然後脫水(用Na2S〇4),過濾及濃縮。將該殘餘物於 氧化石夕上(用乙酸乙酯··己烷(1 : 19)之溶液溶析)純化,得 到 2 (2· 15 g,產率 60%)。 !HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.52 (s, 1H), 8.12 (d, J= L5 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (dd, 7 = 1.5,8 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, / = 8 Hz, 1H), 6.18-5,84 (m, 1H), 5.36-5.16 (m, 2H), 4.75 (d, / = 6 Hz, 2H).In a solution of 1 (3.00 g, 15.6 mmol) dissolved in allyl alcohol, K2C〇3 (2·80 g, 20·〇_〇1) was added. The mixture was heated to 6 Torr. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, mixed with ethyl acetate, washed with water and then brine, then dehydrated (with Na2S 4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified on EtOAc (EtOAc: hexane (1: 19)) to afford 2 (2·15 g, yield 60%). !HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.52 (s, 1H), 8.12 (d, J= L5 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (dd, 7 = 1.5,8 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, / = 8 Hz , 1H), 6.18-5,84 (m, 1H), 5.36-5.16 (m, 2H), 4.75 (d, / = 6 Hz, 2H).

在 25% NaOMe 溶於 MeOH(2· 30mL,10· 0 mmol)及 THF(40 mL)之混合物中,於-78°c逐滴加入溶於THF(10 mL)之 2(2,· 15 g,9· 34 mmol)及二氯乙酸甲酯(1 · 43 g,! 〇· 〇 mm〇1) 之溶液。將該混合物在-781:攪拌3小時,然後在室溫攪拌 94098 101 200823224 整夜。該反應混合物藉由加入冰而停止反應,並用二氯曱 烷萃取。將該萃取液用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及濃 縮,得到3 (2· 05 g,產率61%)。 lE NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.58 (d, / = 8 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (s, 1H), 6.96 (d, / = 8 Hz, 1H), 5.92 (tdd, /= 5.4,10.5,17 Hz, 1H), 5.31 (d, J= 17 Hz, 1H), 5.23 (d, /= 10.5 Hz, 1H),4.58 (d, /= 5.4,2H), 3.70 (s, 3H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:359In a mixture of 25% NaOMe in MeOH (2·30 mL, 10.0 mmol) and THF (40 mL), 2 (2,· 15 g) dissolved in THF (10 mL) , 9·34 mmol) and a solution of methyl dichloroacetate (1 · 43 g, ! 〇· 〇mm〇1). The mixture was stirred at -781 for 3 hours and then at room temperature for 94098 101 200823224 overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched by the addition of ice and extracted with dichloromethane. The extract was washed with water, dehydrated (Na2SO 4), filtered and concentrated to yield 3 (2······· lE NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.58 (d, / = 8 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (s, 1H), 6.96 (d, / = 8 Hz, 1H), 5.92 (tdd, /= 5.4,10.5, 17 Hz, 1H), 5.31 (d, J= 17 Hz, 1H), 5.23 (d, /= 10.5 Hz, 1H), 4.58 (d, /= 5.4, 2H), 3.70 (s, 3H). MS ( ESI) [M+H勹:359

3 43 4

在 3 (2· 00 g,5· 60 mmol)、三乙胺(ΐ· 〇i g,10· 0 _〇1) 及催化量之DMAP(20· 0 mg,0· 16 mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(2〇· 〇 mL)之溶液中’於室溫加入2, 6-二氟节醯氯。將該混合物 於室溫攪拌整夜,於減壓下濃縮。將該殘餘物溶混於Me〇H (20. Q mL)。加入 K2C〇3( 1 · 38 g,1 〇· 〇 mm〇i)。將該混合物 在至溫稅拌1小時’用二氯曱烧稀釋,用水洗淨,脫水 (NadOO、過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物用氧化矽(用二氯曱烷溶 析)純化,得到4 (2· 21 g,產率79%)。 4^_MHz,CDa3)s _7(bs,1Η),7·63 似=8,他, 7.07-7.01 (m, 3H), 5.94 (tdd, /= 5.4,10,17 Hz, 1H), 532 (d, Π Hz, 1H), 5.26 (d, /= 10 Hz 1H) 4,61 (d,J = 5.4,2H),3.71 (s,3H)· ’ MS (ESI) [M+H勹:499 94098 102 200823224In 3 (2·00 g, 5·60 mmol), triethylamine (ΐ· 〇ig, 10·0 _〇1) and catalytic amount of DMAP (20·0 mg, 0·16 mmol) dissolved in dichloro In a solution of methane (2〇·〇mL), 2,6-difluorothionium chloride was added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in Me 〇H (20. Q mL). Add K2C〇3 (1 · 38 g, 1 〇· 〇 mm〇i). The mixture was diluted with chloranil for 1 hour, diluted with dichlorohydrazine, washed with water, dehydrated (NadOO, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified with yttrium oxide (dichloromethane) to give 4 ( 2· 21 g, yield 79%). 4^_MHz, CDa3)s _7(bs,1Η),7·63 like=8, he, 7.07-7.01 (m, 3H), 5.94 (tdd, /= 5.4 ,10,17 Hz, 1H), 532 (d, Hz Hz, 1H), 5.26 (d, /= 10 Hz 1H) 4,61 (d,J = 5.4,2H),3.71 (s,3H)· ' MS (ESI) [M+H勹:499 94098 102 200823224

(化合物1&gt; 在 4(100 mg,0· 20 mmol)及吡咯啶(36 mg,〇· 5 〇】) 溶於THF(2· 0 mL)之溶液中,於室溫加入鈀—肆(三苯膦)(2〇 mg,0.02匪〇1)。將該混合物藉由真空/充氮法(3χ)除氣, 然後加熱至65°C達2小時,冷卻至室溫,並減壓濃縮。在 該殘餘物中,加入二氟乙酸(1 · 0 mL)。將該混合物加熱至 65 C達2小時,冷卻至室溫,並減壓濃縮。將殘餘物溶混 於一氯甲烧。將所得之溶液用飽和NaHCOs溶液洗淨,脫水 (Na2S〇4),過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物用氧化石夕(用二氯甲尸、、六 析)純化,得到5(北合物1)(67 mg,79%產率)。 lE NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.96 (s, 1Η), 7.78 (dd, 7= 1.9, 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7 60 (d, / s g 7 7.60-7,50 (m,1H),7·12-7·06 (xn,2H)· ’ 〜· Hz,1H), MS (ESI) [M+tT]: 427(Compound 1&gt; In 4 (100 mg, 0·20 mmol) and pyrrolidine (36 mg, 〇·5 〇)) dissolved in THF (2.0 mL), palladium-ruthenium (three) Phenylphosphine (2 〇 mg, 0.02 匪〇 1). The mixture was degassed by vacuum/nitrogenation (3 Torr), then heated to 65 ° C for 2 h, cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. To the residue, difluoroacetic acid (1 mL) was added. The mixture was heated to 65 C for 2 h, cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The obtained solution was washed with a saturated NaHCOs solution, dehydrated (Na2SO 4 ), filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified with oxidized stone (with chloroform, hexahydrate) to give 5 (bead 1) 67 mg, 79% yield. lE NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.96 (s, 1 Η), 7.78 (dd, 7 = 1.9, 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7 60 (d, / sg 7 7.60-7 ,50 (m,1H),7·12-7·06 (xn,2H)· ' ~· Hz,1H), MS (ESI) [M+tT]: 427

CF3 5CF3 5

(化合物7} 之 &gt;谷液中,於室(Compound 7} &gt; Valley liquid, in the room

在 5(50· 0 mg,0, 12 mmol)溶於 THF 94098 103 200823224 溫加入溶於THF(0. 5 mL,0· 5 mmol)之1 Μ硼烷曱基硫醚 複合物。將該混合物在60°C攪拌整夜,冷卻至室溫,用冰 停止反應,用二氣甲烷萃取。將該萃取液用水洗淨,脫水 (Na2S〇4),過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物在氧化矽上(用二氯曱烷 然後用乙酸乙醋溶析)純化,得到6 (化合物7)(11. 0 mg)。 ^NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7,67 (s, 1Η), 7.66 (d, /= 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7,49 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.34-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.15-6.93 (m, 2H), 6.20 (bs, 1H), 4.76 (d, 5.7 Hz, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 413 化合物2 ··5 (50·0 mg, 0, 12 mmol) was dissolved in THF 94098 103 200823224, and a hydrazine borane sulfonate complex dissolved in THF (0.5 mL, 0.5 mmol) was added. The mixture was stirred at 60 ° C overnight, cooled to room temperature, quenched with ice and extracted with di-methane. The extract was washed with water, dehydrated (Na2S 4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified on EtOAc (EtOAc) elute ^NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7,67 (s, 1 Η), 7.66 (d, /= 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7,49 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.34-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.15-6.93 (m, 2H), 6.20 (bs, 1H), 4.76 (d, 5.7 Hz, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 413 Compound 2 ··

如4之製備所述,從醛7製備8。 ]E NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) δ 10.29 (bs, 1Η), 7.54-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.13-6.91 (series of m, 5H), 5.84 (tdd, /= 6.0,9.0,17.1 Hz, 1H), 5.15 (df J = 17J Hz, 1H), 5.18 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.40 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3·84 (s,3H),3·68 (s,3H), MS (ESI) [M+H勹:461 如5之製備所述,從8製備9(化合物2)。 4 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7,60-6.90 (series of m,6ΕΪ),4.95(s,3H)· MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 389 化合式1 5 : 104 94098 2008232248 was prepared from aldehyde 7 as described in the preparation of 4. ]E NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) δ 10.29 (bs, 1Η), 7.54-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.13-6.91 (series of m, 5H), 5.84 (tdd, /= 6.0, 9.0, 17.1 Hz, 1H), 5.15 (df J = 17J Hz, 1H), 5.18 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.40 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3·84 (s, 3H), 3.68 (s, 3H), MS (ESI) [M+H?: 461. 4 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7,60-6.90 (series of m, 6 ΕΪ), 4.95 (s, 3H)· MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 389 Compound 1 5 : 104 94098 200823224

如4之製備所述,從2, 5-二甲氧基苄酿製備11。 5H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13+CD3〇D) δ 7.75-7.65 (m, 1H), 732 (t, /= 8.0 Hz* 2H), 7.05 (br, 2H), 6.99 (s, 1H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.75 (s, 3H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 435.Preparation 11 was carried out from 2,5-dimethoxybenzyl as described in the preparation of 4. 5H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13+CD3〇D) δ 7.75-7.65 (m, 1H), 732 (t, /= 8.0 Hz* 2H), 7.05 (br, 2H), 6.99 (s, 1H), 3.79 ( s, 3H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.75 (s, 3H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 435.

(化合物15) 12(化合物15) 在 11(434 mg,1 mm〇l)溶於 CH2C12(15· 0 mL)之溶液 中,在-78°C於N2下,逐滴加入BBr《1M溶於CH2C12之溶液, 2· 0 mmol)。將該溶液在—78°c攪拌1小時,溫熱至室温整 攸。將該反應混合物用冰水停止反應,用1N HC1酸化,並 用二氯甲烧(2X)萃取。將該溶液用〇·】乩之TFA處理,並 在至’里稅拌3 0刀知。將該溶液於減壓下蒸發。將殘餘物在(Compound 15) 12 (Compound 15) In a solution of 11 (434 mg, 1 mm 〇l) dissolved in CH2C12 (15.0 mL), BBr "1M was added dropwise at -78 ° C under N2. A solution of CH2C12, 2.0 mmol). The solution was stirred at -78 ° C for 1 hour and allowed to warm to room temperature. The reaction mixture was quenched with ice water, acidified with 1N EtOAc andEtOAc The solution was treated with TFA of 〇·乩乩, and it was mixed with 30 knives. The solution was evaporated under reduced pressure. Put the residue in

Me〇H中再結晶,得到為白色固體之12(化合物15)(230mg, 61%) 0 94098 105 200823224 ]Η NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-^) δ 9.90 (brs, 1H, NH), 7.75-7.65 (m, 1H), 7.38 (d, /= 9.1 Hi, 1H), 7.33 (t,7= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.14 (d,/= 2.2 Hz, 1H)? 7.03 (dd, /= 9.1, 2.2 Hz, 1H), MS (ESI) [M+H*]: 375. 化合物8 ··Recrystallization from Me 〇H gave 12 as a white solid (Compound 15) (230 mg, 61%) </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; 7.65 (m, 1H), 7.38 (d, /= 9.1 Hi, 1H), 7.33 (t,7= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.14 (d,/= 2.2 Hz, 1H)? 7.03 (dd, /= 9.1 , 2.2 Hz, 1H), MS (ESI) [M+H*]: 375. Compound 8 ··

在 13(1.76 g,10.0 mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(20. 〇 mL) 之溶液中,於0 °C逐滴加入1 M氯化二乙基铭溶於己烧之 溶液(15 · 0 mL,15 · 0 mmo 1),繼而加入2M(三甲基石夕烧基) 重氮曱烧溶於二乙之溶液(7·50 mL,15.0 mmol)。將該 合物在0 C擾摔1 〇分鐘’錯由加入冰以停止反應,用1 N HC1酸化,用二氯甲烷(2X)萃取。將合併萃取液用水洗淨, 脫水(NadOO,過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物經由氧化石夕短栓塞 (用乙酸乙酯:己烷(1 : 9)之溶液溶析)過濾,分別得到14 ·· 15之粗9 : 1混合物(2 · 91 g)。將該混合物溶混於THF (4 0 mL) ’冷部至〇°〇。在該混合物中,加入TBAF溶於THF之 1Μ溶液(12· 〇 mL,12· 0 mmo 1)。將該所得之溶液在〇。〇授 拌10分鐘,用冰停止反應,用二氯甲烷(2χ)萃取。將合併 的萃取液用水洗淨,脫水(NazSO4),過濾及濃縮。將殘餘 物在氧化矽上(用乙酸乙酯:己烷(1·· 9)之溶液溶析)純化, 得到 16(168 mg),繼而 17(1· 12 g)。 = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J= 8,4 Hz, 1H), 3,78 (s, 3H), 3,69 16; ]HNMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 7.26 (d, /= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (( (s’ 2H),2.90-2.84 (in,2H), 2.58-2*52 (m,2H),2·00-1·91 (m, 2H)· 94098 106 200823224 17: ^ NMR (300 MHz,CDC13) δ 7.07 (d,J = 8·4 Hz,1H), 6·74-6·66 (m,2H),6.73 (dd, / = 2·7, 8·4 Hz,1H), 3·83 (s,3H),2.83-2.75 (m,4H), 2.13-2·04 (m,2Ιί)·In a solution of 13 (1.76 g, 10.0 mmol) dissolved in dichloromethane (20. 〇mL), 1 M diethyl ether chloride was dissolved in hexane solution (15 · 0 mL) at 0 °C. , 15 · 0 mmo 1), followed by the addition of 2M (trimethyl sulphate) diazonium trioxide in a solution of diethyl ether (7·50 mL, 15.0 mmol). The mixture was scrambled at 0 C for 1 min. The reaction was stopped by adding ice, acidified with 1 N HCl, and extracted with dichloromethane (2×). The combined extracts were washed with water, dehydrated (NadOO, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was filtered through EtOAc (EtOAc: hexane (1:9)). 15 粗 9 : 1 mixture (2 · 91 g). The mixture was dissolved in THF (40 mL) 'cold part to 〇 ° 〇. In this mixture, TBAF solution in THF was added (12· 〇mL, 12·0 mmo 1). The obtained solution was stirred for 10 minutes in 〇. The reaction was stopped with ice and extracted with dichloromethane (2 χ). The combined extracts were washed with water and dehydrated (NazSO4) Filtration and concentration. The residue was purified on EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc (EtOAc): EtOAc). = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, J= 8,4 Hz, 1H), 3,78 (s, 3H), 3,69 16; ]HNMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 7.26 (d, /= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (( (s' 2H), 2.90-2.84 (in, 2H), 2.58-2*52 (m, 2H), 2·00-1·91 (m, 2H)· 94098 106 200823224 17: ^ NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.07 (d, J = 8·4 Hz, 1H), 6·74-6·66 (m, 2H), 6.73 (dd, / = 2·7, 8·4 Hz, 1H), 3·83 (s, 3H), 2.83-2.75 (m, 4H), 2.13-2·04 (m, 2Ιί)·

在 17(1· 12 g,5· 86 mmol)溶於 THF(20 mL)之溶液中, 於0°C加入苯基三曱基銨三溴化物(2· 20 g,5· 86 mmol)。 將該混合物在0°C攪拌1小時,藉由加入冰來停止反應, 用二氯曱烷(2X)萃取。將合併之萃取液脫水(Na2S〇4),過 濾及》辰縮。將殘餘物在氧化石夕上(用二氯甲烧溶析)純化, 得到 18(780 mg)。 18亦可藉由稀醇矽烷基醚14與15之混合物之直接$】 化,繼而用硫脲環化而製備。 WNMR (300 MHz,CDC13)⑽(仏 8.4 抱,邱,6 75 (d,/ = 2 Hz, 1H), 3.75 (s, 3H), 2.87-2.62 (m, 4H), 2.02-1.90 (m, 2H). · MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 247 , ’In a solution of 17 (1·12 g, 5. 86 mmol) dissolved in THF (20 mL), phenyltrimethylammonium tribromide (2·20 g, 5. 86 mmol) was added at 0 °C. The mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 1 hour, quenched by the addition of ice and extracted with dichloromethane (2×). The combined extracts were dehydrated (Na2S〇4), filtered and condensed. The residue was purified on EtOAc (EtOAc) eluted eluted elute 18 can also be prepared by direct hydration of a mixture of dilute alcohol alkyl ethers 14 and 15 followed by cyclization with thiourea. WNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) (10) (仏8.4 抱, Qiu, 6 75 (d, / = 2 Hz, 1H), 3.75 (s, 3H), 2.87-2.62 (m, 4H), 2.02-1.90 (m, 2H). · MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 247 , '

1818

19 如4之製備所述 (化合物8) 從18製備19(化合物8)。 94098 107 200823224 lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.48-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.06-6.94 (m, 4H), 6.73 (dd, / = 2.4, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 3·83 (s,3H), 2·65-2·47 (m,4H), 1.95-1.82 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:3S7 化合物3 : 如4之製備所述並使用對應之酸氯化物,從18製備 20(化合物3)。 ]H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8 J1 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (dd, J = 5.4, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, /= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, /= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.74 (dd, /= 2.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.00 (dd, /= 6.6, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.78-2.74 (m, 2H), 2.20-2.10 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:370 r 化合物17 :19 (Compound 8) Preparation of 19 (Compound 8) from 18 as described for the preparation of 4. 94098 107 200823224 lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.48-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.06-6.94 (m, 4H), 6.73 (dd, / = 2.4, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 3·83 (s, 3H), 2·65-2·47 (m, 4H), 1.95-1.82 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:3S7 Compound 3: as described in the preparation of 4 and using the corresponding acid Chloride, 20 (Compound 3) was prepared from 18. ]H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8 J1 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (dd, J = 5.4, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, /= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, /= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.74 (dd, /= 2.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.00 (dd, /= 6.6, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.78-2.74 (m, 2H), 2.20-2.10 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:370 r Compound 17:

如18之製備所述,從7-溴-卜四氬萘酮製備21。 JHNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 737 (4 / = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (dd, /= 8.0, L9 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 2.90 (t, 7= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 2.83-2.74 (m, 2H), 2.02-1.94 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 297, 295·21 was prepared from 7-bromo-tetratetranone as described in the preparation of 18. JHNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 737 (4 / = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (dd, /= 8.0, L9 Hz, 1H), 6.98 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 2.90 (t, 7 = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 2.83-2.74 (m, 2H), 2.02-1.94 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 297, 295·

如4之製備所述,從21製備22(化合物Γ7)。 108 94098 200823224 lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10,5 (brs, 1H, ΚΓΗ), 7.68 (d, /= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.53*7.43 (m, 1H), 7.28 (dd, /= 8.0, L9 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d,/= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.77-2.69 (m, 2H), 2Ό7-1.94 (m,2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:437, 435. 化合物5 9 ··22 (Compound Γ7) was prepared from 21 as described in the preparation of 4. 108 94098 200823224 lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10,5 (brs, 1H, ΚΓΗ), 7.68 (d, /= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.53*7.43 (m, 1H), 7.28 (dd, /= 8.0, L9 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.77-2.69 (m, 2H), 2Ό7-1.94 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:437, 435. Compound 5 9 ··

如18之製備所述,從6-腈基-1-四氫萘酮製備23。 lE NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3+CD3OD) δ 7.58 (dd, /= 8.0, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 739 (d, /= 8Ό Hz, 1H) 3.04 (t, J= 7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.96-2.92 (mt 2H), 2.13-2.05 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H1: 242. 如4之製備所述,從23製備24(化合物59)。 化合物60:23 was prepared from 6-cyano-1-oneone as described in the preparation of 18. lE NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3+CD3OD) δ 7.58 (dd, /= 8.0, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 739 (d, /= 8Ό Hz, 1H) 3.04 (t, J= 7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.96-2.92 (m.sup.2H), 2.13-2.05 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H1: 242. Preparation of 24 (Compound 59) from 23 as described for the preparation of 4. Compound 60:

24 (化合物S9) 在 24(38. 1 mg,0· 1 mmol)溶於 5 mL MeOH 之溶液中, 加入經基胺鹽酸鹽(21 mg,0· 3 mmol)及NaHC〇3(50 mg, . 6 mmo 1)。將該混合物加熱回流5小時。在將反應冷卻至 室溫後,將該反應混合物減壓濃縮。將殘餘物溶混於20 mL Et2〇。將該溶液用飽和NH4C1溶液洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過 濾及濃縮。將該殘餘物藉由矽膠快速層析術(用乙酸乙酯-己烷混合物溶析)純化,得到呈白色固體之25(36 mg)。 109 94098 200823224 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 41524 (Compound S9) In a solution of 24 (38. 1 mg, 0.1 mmol) dissolved in 5 mL of MeOH, EtOAc (EtOAc, EtOAc (EtOAc) , . 6 mmo 1). The mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours. After the reaction was cooled to room temperature, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 20 mL of Et2. The solution was washed with a saturated NH.sub.4Cl solution, dried (Na.sub.2), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by EtOAc (EtOAc) elute 109 94098 200823224 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 415

26 (化合物Μ) mL AcCl之溶液中, 在 25 (21 mg,〇· 05 mmol)溶於 1 加入G.l mL吡啶。將該混合物在Nz下於i⑽。c加熱3小時。 將該反應減壓濃縮。將殘餘物溶混於mL EtO,將該溶 液用飽和NaHCCh溶液,然後用飽和NH4C1溶液洗淨。將有 機溶液脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及減壓濃縮。將殘餘物藉由石夕 膠快速層析術(用乙酸乙酯-己烷混合物溶析)純化,得到呈 白色固體之26(化合物60)(12 mg,55%)。 lE NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.20 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.91 (dd, J = 8.2,1.8 Hz, 1 H)t 7.89 (d, J = i .9 ^ 1H), 7.64 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.54-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.04 (t, /= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 2.92-2.81 (m, 4H), 2.68 (s, 3H), 2·09·2·01 (m, 2H)· MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 439. 化合物12 :26 (Compound Μ) In a solution of mL AcCl, dissolved in 25 (21 mg, 〇· 05 mmol) 1 Add G.l mL pyridine. The mixture was at i(10) under Nz. c heated for 3 hours. The reaction was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in mL EtO, and the solution was washed with saturated NaHCCh solution and then with saturated NH4Cl solution. The organic solution was dehydrated (Na2S〇4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by EtOAc (EtOAc) elute lE NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.20 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.91 (dd, J = 8.2, 1.8 Hz, 1 H)t 7.89 (d, J = i .9 ^ 1H), 7.64 (d , J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.54-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.04 (t, /= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 2.92-2.81 (m, 4H), 2.68 (s, 3H), 2·09· 2·01 (m, 2H)· MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 439. Compound 12:

如18之製備所述,從5_曱氧基―1 —四氫萘_製備27。 94098 110 200823224 ^ NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.42 (br s, 2H, NH2), 7.20 (t, 7 = 8,0 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 679 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3,00-2.92 (m, 4H), 2.04-1.96 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 247.27 was prepared from 5-methoxyl-1-tetrahydronaphthalene as described in the preparation of 18. 94098 110 200823224 ^ NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.42 (br s, 2H, NH2), 7.20 (t, 7 = 8,0 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 679 ( d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3,00-2.92 (m, 4H), 2.04-1.96 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 247.

(化合物12) 如4之製備所述,從27製備28(化合物12)。 ]H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.50-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.20 (t, /= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dt 7= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (t, d = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 6.82 (d, /= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 2.81-2.77 (m, 2H), 2.65 (t, / = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.02-L94 (m,2H)· MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 387. 如4之製備所述,使用對應之酸氯化物從27以類似 之方式製備29至38。 化合物13 : ]HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.58 (s, 1Η), 8.54 (d, /= 5Ό Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, 5.0 Hz, lH)r 7.2! (t, /= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dd, /= 7.7,1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (d, /= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 2.80-2.76 (m, 2H), 2.52 (s, 3H), 2.49 (t, /= 73 Hz, 2H), 2.03-1.94 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4!: 366. 化合物14 : XH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ .8.62 (d, J = 2Λ Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J = AS Hz, 1H), 7.93 (dd, / = 6.1, 5,2 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (dd, /= 7.9, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, 7 = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (d, /= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 2.85 (t, / = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.80^2.76 (m, 2H), 2.04-1.94 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+lT]: 370. 化合物4 3 : 111 94098 200823224 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.99 (d,7= 4.2 Hz, 1H), 9.40 (d, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, /= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (dt,/= LI, 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.65 (dt,/= 1.1, 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d,/ = 4.2Hz, 1H), 7.23 (t,/ = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (dt /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.84 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.79-2.75 (m, 2H)t 2*51 (t, / = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.94-1.86 (m, 1H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 402. 化合物46 ·· lR NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.55 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (dd, /= 6.7, L9 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dd, /= 6.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (dd, /= B.0,7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dd, /= 7.7,1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, 7= 8Ό, 1,1 Hz, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.84-2.80 (m, 2H), 2.72 (t, /= 7.4 Hz, 2H), 2J0-2O0 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+fT]: 386. 化合物49 : NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.48 (d, /= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (dd, J = 8.0, 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.13 (dd, /= 8.0,1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, /= 7.9,1.1 Hz, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.85-2.81 (m, 2H), 2.73 (t, / = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.09-2.00 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+ET]: 420. 化合物47 ·· JHNMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 9.17 (br s, 1H), 8.82 (d, /= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8,44 (dd, /= 2.2, L9 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (dd,/= 8.0,7.7Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d,/= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.84 (d,/= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.91-2.86 (m, 4H), 2.12-2.02 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [Μ+ΙΓ]: 432,430. 化合物5 0 : ι¥ί NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8,07 (d, /= 12 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (dd, /= 8.0, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 6,83 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 2.86-2.84 (τη, 2H), 2.79 (t, / - 7.3 Hz, 2H), 2.10-2.02 (m,2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 438. 化合物48 : ^ NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.15 (s, 1H), 7J9 (dd, /= 8.0, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7,11 (dd, /= 7.7, LI Hz, 1H), 6.82 (dd,/= 8.0, LI Hz, 1H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.92 (t, /= 73 Hz, 1H), 2.89-2.84 (m, 2H), 2.13-2.05 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:389· 化合物4 5 : 112 94098 200823224 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9·95 (br s, 1H,NH), 7,20 (dd, / = 8·0,7·7 Hz, 1Η),7· 13 (d, / = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1Η)Γ3.86 (s, 3H)? 2.87-2.80 (m, 4H), 2.69 (s, 3H), 2.53 (s, 3H), 2,12-2.04 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+tT]: 370. 化合物44 : NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9.40 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.22 (dd, / = 8.0, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (d, 7 = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (d, /= 8·0 Hz, 1H),6·42 (s, 1H), 3·85 (s,3H),2·91-2·83 (m,4H),2.40 (s, 3H), 2·14-2Ό6 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 423. 化合物51 :(Compound 12) 28 (Compound 12) was prepared from 27 as described for the preparation of 4. ]H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.50-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.20 (t, /= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dt 7= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (t, d = 8.2 Hz) , 2H), 6.82 (d, /= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 2.81-2.77 (m, 2H), 2.65 (t, / = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.02-L94 (m, 2H)· MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 387. Compounds 29 to 38 were prepared in a similar manner from 27 using the corresponding acid chloride as described for the preparation of 4. Compound 13 : ]HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.58 (s, 1Η), 8.54 (d, /= 5Ό Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, 5.0 Hz, lH)r 7.2! (t, /= 7.7 Hz , 1H), 7.14 (dd, /= 7.7,1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (d, /= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 2.80-2.76 (m, 2H), 2.52 (s, 3H), 2.49 (t, /= 73 Hz, 2H), 2.03-1.94 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4!: 366. Compound 14: XH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ .8.62 (d, J = 2Λ Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J = AS Hz, 1H), 7.93 (dd, / = 6.1, 5,2 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (dd, /= 7.9, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, 7 = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.75 (d, /= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 3.77 (s, 3 H), 2.85 (t, / = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.80^2.76 (m, 2H), 2.04-1.94 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+lT]: 370. Compound 4 3 : 111 94098 200823224 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.99 (d,7= 4.2 Hz, 1H), 9.40 (d, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, /= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (dt, /= LI, 8.6Hz, 1H), 7.65 (dt, /= 1.1, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, / = 4.2 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (t, / = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (dt /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.84 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, (H, HH) ]: 402. Compound 46 ·· lR NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.55 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (dd, /= 6.7, L9 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dd, /= 6.7, 4.7 Hz , 1H), 7.20 (dd, /= B.0, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dd, /= 7.7,1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, 7= 8Ό, 1,1 Hz, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.84-2.80 (m, 2H), 2.72 (t, /= 7.4 Hz, 2H), 2J0-2O0 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+fT]: 386. 49 : NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.48 (d, /= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (dd, J = 8.0, 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.13 ( Dd, /= 8.0,1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, /= 7.9,1.1 Hz, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.85-2.81 (m, 2H), 2.73 (t, / = 7.1 Hz MS (ESI) [M+ET]: 420. Compound 47 ········· 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8,44 (dd, /= 2.2, L9 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (dd, /= 8.0, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, /= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.84 ( d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.91-2.86 (m, 4H), 2.12-2.02 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [Μ+ΙΓ]: 432,430. Compound 5 0 : ι¥ί NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8,07 (d, /= 12 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (dd, /= 8.0, 1.1 Hz, 1H ), 6,83 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 2.86-2.84 (τη, 2H), 2.79 (t, / - 7.3 Hz, 2H), 2.10-2.02 (m, 2H). MS ( ESI) [M+H4]: 438. Compound 48: ^ NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.15 (s, 1H), 7J9 (dd, /= 8.0, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7,11 (dd, / = 7.7, LI Hz, 1H), 6.82 (dd, /= 8.0, LI Hz, 1H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.92 (t, /= 73 Hz, 1H), 2.89 -2.84 (m, 2H), 2.13-2.05 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹: 389 · Compound 4 5 : 112 94098 200823224 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9·95 (br s , 1H, NH), 7,20 (dd, / = 8·0,7·7 Hz, 1Η), 7· 13 (d, / = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1Η )Γ3.86 (s, 3H)? 2.87-2.80 (m, 4H), 2.69 (s, 3H), 2.53 (s, 3H), 2,12-2.04 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M +tT]: 370. Compound 44: NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9.40 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.22 (dd, / = 8.0, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.11 (d, 7 = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (d, /= 8·0 Hz, 1H), 6·42 (s, 1H), 3·85 (s, 3H), 2·91-2·83 (m, 4H), 2.40 ( s, 3H), 2·14-2Ό6 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 423. Compound 51:

在 28(386 mg,1 mmol)溶於 CH2Cl2(10 mL)之溶液中, 於-78°C 加入 1M BBrs 溶於 CH2Cl2(2. 0 mL,2· 0 mmol)之溶 液。將該混合物保持在-78°C達30分鐘,然後保持在0°C 達5小時。該混合物藉由加入飽和NaHC〇3溶液而停止反 應,然後用乙酸乙酯稀釋。將有機層用H2〇、鹽水洗淨, 脫水(MgS〇4),過濾及濃縮。殘餘物藉由矽膠快速層析術(用 乙酸乙酯-己烧混合物溶析)純化,得到呈白色固體之39 (化合物 5)(353 mg) 〇 ^NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.48-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.08^6.84 (m, 4H), 6.75 (dd, /= 6.4, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 2.76*2.72 (m, 2H), 2.57 (t, 7= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 2.00-1.92 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 373. 化合物52 : 113 94098 200823224In a solution of 28 (386 mg, 1 mmol) in CH.sub.2Cl.sub.2 (10 mL), 1M BBrs was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (2.0 mL, 2.0 mmol). The mixture was maintained at -78 °C for 30 minutes and then held at 0 °C for 5 hours. The mixture was quenched by the addition of a saturated NaHC 3 solution and then diluted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with H.sub.2, brine, dried (MgSO.sub.4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by EtOAc (EtOAc) eluted elut elut elut elut elut elut (m, 1H), 7.08^6.84 (m, 4H), 6.75 (dd, /= 6.4, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 2.76*2.72 (m, 2H), 2.57 (t, 7= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 2.00-1.92 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 373. Compound 52: 113 94098 200823224

'HNMR(300MHz,CDC13)δ7.49-7.42(m, 1H),7.13 (t,/= 7.2Hz, lH)J.06(dtJ^72Rz, 1HX7.04 (t,/= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 6.70 (d, 7= 7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.21 (t, /= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.58 (br, 4H), 2.97 (t, / = 7.2 Hz, 2H),2.86-2.82 (m, 2H), 2.65 (t,/= 6·6 Hz,2H), 2.31 (br, 4H), 2·20-2·12 (m,2H)· MS (ESI) [M+HT]: 486. t 40 在 39(18· 2 mg,0· 05 mmol)溶於 THF(3· 0 mL)之溶液 中,於室溫加入4-(2-氯乙基)嗎啉鹽酸鹽(18. 6 mg,0. 1 mmol)及K2C〇3(20 mg,0· 14 mmol),將該溶液在回流下擾 拌3小時,冷卻至室溫,用10 mLEt2〇稀釋,並用水洗淨。 將有機相乾燥(NaAOO,過濾並蒸發。將殘餘物在氧化石夕 上(用乙酸乙酯-己烷混合物溶析)純化,得到呈白色固體之 40(化合物 52)(15. 0 mg,62%)。 ^NMROOOMHz, CDC13) δ 7.49-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.13 (t,/=:7.2Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d,/=7.2Hz, 1H),7.04 (t, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 6.70 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.21 (t, /= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.58 (br, 4H), Z97 (t, 7= 7.2 Hz 2H), 2.86-2.82 (m, 2H), 2.65 (t, /= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.31 (br, 4H), 2.20-2,12 (m, 2H). ’ MS (ESI) [M+IT]: 486. \ 化合物61 ·· 94098 114 200823224'HNMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 7.49-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.13 (t, / = 7.2 Hz, lH) J.06 (dtJ^72Rz, 1HX7.04 (t, /= 8.2 Hz, 2H) , 6.70 (d, 7= 7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.21 (t, /= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.58 (br, 4H), 2.97 (t, / = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.86-2.82 (m, 2H), 2.65 (t, /= 6·6 Hz, 2H), 2.31 (br, 4H), 2·20-2·12 (m, 2H)· MS (ESI) [M+HT]: 486. t 40 In a solution of 39 (18·2 mg, 0.05 mmol) dissolved in THF (3.0 mL), 4-(2-chloroethyl)morpholine hydrochloride (18.6 mg) , 0. 1 mmol) and K2C 〇 3 (20 mg, 0·14 mmol), the solution was stirred under reflux for 3 hours, cooled to room temperature, diluted with 10 mL of Et 2 and washed with water. It was dried (Na.sub.2), EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. ^NMROOOMHz, CDC13) δ 7.49-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.13 (t, /=: 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.06 (d, /= 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (t, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H ), 6.70 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.21 (t, /= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.58 (br, 4H), Z97 (t, 7 = 7.2 Hz 2H), 2.86-2.82 (m, 2H), 2.65 (t, /= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 2.31 (br, 4H), 2.20-2,12 (m, 2H). ’ MS (ESI) [M+IT]: 486. \ Compound 61 ·· 94098 114 200823224

在28(38. 6 mg,0· 10 _〇ι)溶於THF之溶液中,於室 溫加入1M硼烷-THF複合物溶於THF之溶液(〇· 5 mL,0. 5 mmol)。將該混合物在回流下攪拌2小時。將該反應物冷卻 至室溫’用冰停止反應,用二氯曱烷萃取。將萃取液用水 洗淨,脫水(NazSCM,過濾及蒸發。將殘餘物藉由在氧化 矽上藉快速層析術(用乙酸乙酯-己烷混合物溶析)純化,得 到呈白色固體之41(32· 0 mg),繼而得到42(化合物61) (3· 8 mg) 〇 41: lHNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.44-7.35 (in, 1H), 7.22 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (t, /= 7.7 Hz, 2H), 6.95 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.88 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.93-2.86 (m, 4H), 2.16-2.07 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+IT]: 399. 42: lE NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 732-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.11 (t, / = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.96-6.88 (m, 3H), 6.73 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.37 (br s, 1¾ NH), 4.57 (s, 2H), 3.82 (S&gt; 3H), 2.89-2.84 (m, 4H), 2.05-1.96 (m, 2H); MS (ESI) [M+lTl: 373. 化合物63 :A solution of 1 M borane-THF complex in THF (〇·5 mL, 0.5 mmol) was added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at reflux for 2 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature. The reaction was quenched with ice and extracted with dichloromethane. The extract was washed with water, dried (Nz EtOAc (EtOAc m. 32· 0 mg), then 42 (Compound 61) (3·8 mg) 〇41: lHNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.44-7.35 (in, 1H), 7.22 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H) , 6.99 (t, /= 7.7 Hz, 2H), 6.95 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.88 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.93-2.86 (m, 4H), 2.16-2.07 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+IT]: 399. 42: lE NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 732-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.11 (t, / = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.96-6.88 (m, 3H), 6.73 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.37 (br s, 13⁄4 NH), 4.57 (s, 2H), 3.82 (S&gt; 3H), 2.89-2.84 (m, 4H), 2.05-1.96 (m, 2H); MS (ESI) [M+lTl: 373. Compound 63:

(化合物63) 115 94098 200823224 將 27(50 mg ’ 〇· 2 mmol)及 2,6-一蠢# 苴田 ,。一齓本基異氰酸酯(32 呢,0.2_〇1)溶於3址甲苯之溶液加熱至6〇。〇:達3小時。 將該混合物減壓濃縮。將殘餘物藉由氧化矽快速層析術(用 乙酸乙酯-己烷混合物溶析)純化,得到呈白色固體之43 (化合物 63)(61 mg,76%)。(Compound 63) 115 94098 200823224 Will be 27 (50 mg 〇 2 · 2 mmol) and 2,6-a stupid # 苴田. A solution of the present isocyanate (32, 0.2_〇1) dissolved in 3 toluene was heated to 6 Torr. 〇: Up to 3 hours. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc)

lUNMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 7.22-7.14 (m, 1Η), 7.16 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, /= g 〇 H (t, 7= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.79 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 2.93 (t, / = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.89-2.86 (m 2m ^ 2H)· 5 λ ^*13-2.05 (m, MS (ESI) [M+H^]: 402. 化合物5 4 ··lUNMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 7.22-7.14 (m, 1Η), 7.16 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, /= g 〇H (t, 7= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.79 ( d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 2.93 (t, / = 7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.89-2.86 (m 2m ^ 2H)· 5 λ ^*13-2.05 (m, MS (ESI) [M+H ^]: 402. Compound 5 4 ··

如18之製備所述,從 製備45。 之方式 5-溴_1-四氫萘綱以類似 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 295, 297·From Preparation 45, as described for the preparation of 18. The way 5-bromo_1-tetrahydronaphthalene is similar to MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 295, 297·

如4之製備所述, 從45製備46(化合物54)。 94〇98 116 200823224 }H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 11.70 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.50-739 (m» 3H), 7.10 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (t, J= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 2.88-2.84 (m, 2H), 2.36 (dd, /= 7.3 Hz, 2H), 1.99-1.90 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 437, 435. 化合物5 5 ·· 如4之製備所述,使用對應之酸氯化物製備(化合物 55) 〇 lE NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8,60 (s, 1Η), 8.55 (d, 7 = 5.0 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (d, J = 8Ό Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.09 (t, / = 8Ό Hz, 1H), 2.97-2.93 (m, 2H), 2.63 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (s, 3H), 2.05-1.97 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 416, 414. 化合物5 6 ··46 (Compound 54) was prepared from 45 as described for the preparation of 4. 94〇98 116 200823224 }H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 11.70 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.50-739 (m» 3H), 7.10 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.96 (t, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 2.88-2.84 (m, 2H), 2.36 (dd, /= 7.3 Hz, 2H), 1.99-1.90 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 437, 435. Compound 5 5 ····················· 5.0 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (d, J = 8Ό Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.09 (t, / = 8Ό Hz, 1H), 2.97-2.93 (m, 2H), 2.63 ( t, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (s, 3H), 2.05-1.97 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 416, 414. Compound 5 6 ··

如18之製備所述,從5 -猜基-1-四氫蔡酮製備48。 ^NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.48-7,43 (m, 2H), 126 (U /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.12-3.28 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.08-2.00 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:242·48 was prepared from 5-predyl-1-tetrahydrozeicone as described in the preparation of 18. ^NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.48-7,43 (m, 2H), 126 (U /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.12-3.28 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H ), 2.08-2.00 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:242·

NH2NH2

49 化合物56) 如4之製備所述,從48製備49(化合物56)。 117 94098 200823224 4 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.3 (br s,1H,NH),7.72 (dd, /= 7·7, U Hz, 1H),7.56-7.48 (xn,2H), 735 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (t, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 3.02-3.06 (m, 2H), 2.80 (t, J =: 12 Hz, 2H), 2.15-2.06 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+ET]: 382. 化合物57 : 如4之製備所述,使用對應之酸氯化物從48以類似 方式製備(化合物57)。 lE NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 11.6 (br s, 1H, NH), 8.59 (s, 1H), 8.52 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (d, J =8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d,7= 8ΌHz, 1H), 7.41 (d, /= 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (t,7= 8-0 Hz, 1H), 3.05-3.01 (m&gt; 2H),2.67 (t,/ = 7.2 Hz,2H),2.54 (s,3H),2· 10-2.00 (m,2H)· MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 361.49 Compound 56) 49 (Compound 56) was prepared from 48 as described for the preparation of 4. 117 94098 200823224 4 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.3 (br s,1H,NH), 7.72 (dd, /= 7·7, U Hz, 1H), 7.56-7.48 (xn,2H), 735 (t , J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (t, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 3.02-3.06 (m, 2H), 2.80 (t, J =: 12 Hz, 2H), 2.15-2.06 (m, 2H) MS (ESI) [M+ ET]: 382. Compounds 57: Compounds (yield 57). lE NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 11.6 (br s, 1H, NH), 8.59 (s, 1H), 8.52 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d,7= 8ΌHz, 1H), 7.41 (d, /= 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (t,7= 8-0 Hz, 1H), 3.05-3.01 (m&gt; 2H), 2.67 (t, / = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (s, 3H), 2· 10-2.00 (m, 2H)· MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 361.

(化合物58) 《化合物Μ) 在49(38· 1 mg,〇· 1腿〇1)溶於5 mL MeOH之溶液中, 加入經胺鹽酸鹽(21 mg,〇· 3腿〇1:)及NaHC〇3(5〇呢,〇· 6 mmol)。將該混合物加熱回流5小時。在將反應冷卻至室溫 後’將該反應混合物減壓濃縮以除去溶劑。將該殘餘物用-20 mL EhO溶混,將該溶液用NEUC1洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4), 過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠快速層析術(用乙酸乙酯一己 烷混合物溶析)純化,得到呈白色固體之51(化合物58) (8· 0 mg),繼而得到呈白色固體之苯甲脒肟52(化合物64) (25 mg) ° 94098 200823224 51: NMR (300 MHz,CDC13+CD30D) δ 7·73 (to s,NH),7.59-7.47 (m,3H),7·36-7·27 (m,2H), 7.07 (t, /= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 2.94-2.85 (m, 4H), 2.30-2.21 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:400· 52: MS (ESI) [M+fT]: 415. 化合物16 :(Compound 58) "Compound oxime" In 49 (38·1 mg, 〇·1 leg 〇1) dissolved in 5 mL of MeOH, add the amine hydrochloride (21 mg, 〇·3 leg 〇1:) And NaHC〇3 (5〇, 〇· 6 mmol). The mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours. After cooling the reaction to room temperature, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove solvent. The residue was dissolved in -20 mL of EtOAc (EtOAc). The residue was purified by EtOAc (EtOAc) elute elute elut (Compound 64) (25 mg) ° 94098 200823224 51: NMR (300 MHz, CDC13+CD30D) δ 7·73 (to s, NH), 7.59-7.47 (m, 3H), 7·36-7·27 ( m,2H), 7.07 (t, /= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 2.94-2.85 (m, 4H), 2.30-2.21 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:400· 52: MS (ESI) [M+fT]: 415. Compound 16:

如18之製備所述,從1-四氫萘酮製備53。 ]H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 730-7.10 (m, 4Η), 2.95-2.80 (m, 4H), 2.05-1.98 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:21753 was prepared from 1-tetralone as described in the preparation of 18. ]H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 730-7.10 (m, 4Η), 2.95-2.80 (m, 4H), 2.05-1.98 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:217

(化合物16) 如4之製備所述,從53製備54(化合物16)。 NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) δ 7,56-7,46 (m, 2Η), 7.29-7.20 (m, 3H), 7.06 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.03-2.98 (t, /= 7.2, 2H), 2.86-2.82 (m, 2H), 2.18-2.10 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:357· 化合物2 Q : 119 94098 200823224(Compound 16) 54 (Compound 16) was prepared from 53 as described for the preparation of 4. NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) δ 7,56-7,46 (m, 2Η), 7.29-7.20 (m, 3H), 7.06 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.03-2.98 (t, /= 7.2, 2H), 2.86-2.82 (m, 2H), 2.18-2.10 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:357· Compound 2 Q: 119 94098 200823224

55 (化合物20) 在 54(500 mg,1.40mm〇l)溶於二氯曱烧(6· 0 mL)之 溶液中,於室溫逐滴加入溴(3 2 0 mg,2. 0 0 mmo 1)溶於二氯 曱烷(1. 0 mL)之溶液。將該混合物在室溫攪拌整夜,溶混 於額外的二氯曱烷,用10% NaHS〇3水溶液,然後用飽和 NaHC〇3溶液洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及減麼濃縮,得到 55(化合物 20)(584 mg)。 ]HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.54-7,37 (mt 4Η), 7*06-7.00 (m, 2H), 2.85-2.70 (m, 4H), 2.10-2.00 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+Hl: 437 . 化合物4 :55 (Compound 20) In a solution of 54 (500 mg, 1.40 mm 〇l) in dichlorohydrazine (6.0 mL), bromine (3 2 0 mg, 2.0 mm) was added dropwise at room temperature. 1) A solution of dichloromethane (1.0 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, dissolved in additional dichloromethane, washed with aq. 10% NaH.sub.3, then washed with saturated NaH.sub.3 solution, dehydrated (Na.sub.2.sub.4), filtered and concentrated. , 55 (Compound 20) (584 mg) was obtained. HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.54-7,37 (mt 4Η), 7*06-7.00 (m, 2H), 2.85-2.70 (m, 4H), 2.10-2.00 (m, 2H). MS ( ESI) [M+Hl: 437 . Compound 4 :

/0/0

如18之製備所述,從6-曱氧基喷-4-酮製備56。 . · ·· . 4 NMR (300 MHz,CDCb) δ 6·90 (d,/= 8·7 Hz,1Η),6·73 (d,/= 3.0 Hz, 1Η),6·61 (dd,J = 3·0, 8·7 Hz, 1H), 4.21 (dd, /= 5.5,5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.14 (dd,7= 5.5, 5.5 Hz, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:249 120 94098 20082322456 was prepared from 6-decyloxy-4-one as described in the preparation of 18. . ··· . 4 NMR (300 MHz, CDCb) δ 6·90 (d, /= 8·7 Hz, 1Η), 6.73 (d, /= 3.0 Hz, 1Η), 6.61 (dd, J = 3·0, 8·7 Hz, 1H), 4.21 (dd, /= 5.5, 5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 3.14 (dd, 7= 5.5, 5.5 Hz, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹: 249 120 94098 200823224

57 (化合物4) 如4之製備所述,從56製備57(化合物4)。 lE NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.54-7.45 (m, 1Η), 7.06-6.99 (m, 4H), 6.94 (d, /= 8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, /= 2.4, 8.7 Hz,1H),4.20-4.15 (m,2H),3.82 (s,3H),3.05-2.95 (m,2H). MS (ESI) [M+IT]: 389. 化合物9 : 如4之製備所述,使用對應之酸氯化物從56製備(化 合物9) 〇 NMR (300 MHz,CDC13) δ 8J3(d,,=2.7 Hz,1H),8/70 (dd,/ = 1·5,4·8 Hz, 1Η),8·08 (dd, /= 4.8, 6.3 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, 7=3.0 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (d, /= 8.7 Hzr 1H), 673 (ddt 7 = 3.0, 8.7 Hz, 1H), 432 (dd, J = 5A, 5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3,33 (dd, J = 5.4,5.4 Hz, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+IT]: 372. 化合物5 :57 (Compound 4) 57 (Compound 4) was prepared from 56 as described for the preparation of 4. lE NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.54-7.45 (m, 1 Η), 7.06-6.99 (m, 4H), 6.94 (d, /= 8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.72 (dd, /= 2.4, 8.7 Hz, 1H), 4.20-4.15 (m, 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.05-2.95 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+IT]: 389. Compound 9: Prepared from 56 using the corresponding acid chloride (Compound 9) 〇NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8J3 (d,, = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8/70 (dd, / = 1·5, 4·8 Hz , 1Η), 8·08 (dd, /= 4.8, 6.3 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, 7=3.0 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (d, /= 8.7 Hzr 1H), 673 (ddt 7 = 3.0, 8.7 Hz, 1H), 432 (dd, J = 5A, 5.4 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3,33 (dd, J = 5.4, 5.4 Hz, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+ IT]: 372. Compound 5:

在14及15(995 mg,3· 80 mmol)分別溶於二氯曱烧(50 mL)之9: 1粗混合物中,於0°C逐滴加入溶於二氯甲烷(10. 0 mL)之溴(8 0 0 mg,5. 0 mmo 1)溶液。反應混合物之褐色停止 消失時即停止溴之加入。將該混合物減壓濃縮。將殘餘物 121 94098 200823224 溶混於乙醇(20· 0 mL)。加入硫代草胺酸乙酯(670 mg,5 (; mmo 1)。將該混合物在室溫攪拌整夜,加入飽和NaHC〇3水 溶液。將所得之混合物用二氯甲烷(2X)萃取。將合併之萃 取液脫水(NazSOO,過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物用氧化石夕(用乙 酸乙酯··己烷,1 ·· 9溶液溶析)純化,得到59(520 mg)。 ^NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7Ό9 (d, /= 8 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, /= 2 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, 7 = 2,8 Hz 1H) 4.45 (q, /= 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.04 (dd, /= 7.2&gt; 7.4 Hz, 2H), 2.65-2.60 (m, 2H) 2 26-2 18 (m 2H), 1.42 (t,/= 7.0 Hz, 3H). ' MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 304In 14:15 (995 mg, 3.80 mmol), respectively, in a 9:1 crude mixture of dichloropyrene (50 mL), added dropwise at 0 ° C in dichloromethane (10.0 mL) Bromine (800 mg, 5.0 mmo 1) solution. The addition of bromine is stopped when the brown color of the reaction mixture ceases to disappear. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue 121 94098 200823224 was dissolved in ethanol (20·0 mL). Ethyl thioglycolate (670 mg, 5 (mmo 1) was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and aq. The combined extracts were dehydrated (NazSOO, filtered and concentrated) and purified eluted eluted eluted eluted eluted eluted eluted MHz, CDC13) δ 7Ό9 (d, /= 8 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, /= 2 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, 7 = 2,8 Hz 1H) 4.45 (q, /= 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.04 (dd, /= 7.2&gt; 7.4 Hz, 2H), 2.65-2.60 (m, 2H) 2 26-2 18 (m 2H), 1.42 (t, /= 7.0 Hz, 3H). ' MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 304

(化合物5) 在59(10〇11^,0.33 111111〇1)及2,6-二氟苯胺(65..〇1112, 0· 50 mmol)溶於無水曱苯(3· 0 mL)之溶液中,於室溫加入 洛於甲本之2M二曱基紹溶液(〇 · 5 inL ’ 1 · 〇 mnio 1)。將所得 之溶液加熱至80°C達2小時,冷卻至室溫,倒在冰上,用 2N HC1酸化,用二氯甲烷(2X)萃取:。將合併之萃取液用水 洗淨’脫水(Na2S〇4) ’過遽及浪縮。將殘餘物用氧化梦(用 乙酸乙酯:己烧(1 : 9)溶液溶析)純化,得到6〇(化合物 5)(65 mg) 〇 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDCls) δ 8.60 (s, 1H), 7.31-7.22 (m, 1H), 7,18 (d, /= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.05-6.99 (m, 3H),6.84 (dd,/= 2·5, 8·2 Hz, 1H),3.84 (s,3H),3·06 (dd,/= 7.2, 7.2 Hz,2H),2.75-2,71 (m 2H) 2.27-2.18 (m, 2H). ’ ’ MS (ESI) [M+H勹:387· 94098 122 200823224 化合物21 ·· 如60之製備所述’使用對應之胺從59以類似之方式 製備(化合物21)。 ^ NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9*60 (s, 1H), 8J4 (d,/= 8 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (dd,/=8, 8 Hz, lH)v7.16(d, 8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, 7= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (dt /= 8 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (dd,/= 2.5,8 Hz, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H)t 3.05 (dd, /= 7.1, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.74-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.51 (s, 3H), 2.24-2.15 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 366. 化合物22 : 如60之製備所述,使用對應之胺從59以類似之方式 製備(化合物22)。 !HNMR (300MHz, CDCIa) δ9.36 (s, 1H), 7.67 (d,/= 8,0 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (dd, J= 8,0, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, / = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, 7= 2.5, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.31 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.37 (bs, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.05 (dd, J = 7.1,7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.74-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.24-115 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:367 化合物2 3 : 如6 0之製備所述,使用對應之胺從5 9以類似之方式 製備(化合物23)。 ^NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9.69 (s, 1H), 838-833 (m, 2H), 7.80-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.17 (d, 7 a g%2 Hz 1H),7.12-7.08 (m,1H),7·04 (d,2·7 Hz,1H),6·84 (dd,/= 2,7, 8.2 Hz,1H),3·84 (s,3H),3.06 (dd’ 7= 7,2, 7 A Hz, 2H), 2.75-2.71 (m, 2H), 2,25-2.16 (m, 2H). ’ MS (ESI) [M十H勹:352 化合物24 : 如60之製備所述,使用對應之胺從59以類似之方式 製備(化合物24)。 94098 123 200823224 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9,13 (s,1Η),8·79 (d, /= 2.5 Hz, 1Η), 8·41 (dd,/ = 1·5,5‘0 Ηζ,1Η), 8·35 (dd, /= 1.5, 8.4 Hz, IH), 735 (dd, /= 5.0, 8,4 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (4/= 8.3 Hz, 1H),7.04 (d, /= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.84 (dcU:= 2.5, 8.3 Hz,1H), 3·84 (s,3H),3·06 (dd,J= 7.1,7·4 Hz,2H),2.74-2J0 (m, 2H), 2.26-2.18 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:352. 化合物2 5 ·· 如60之製備所述,使用對應之胺從59以類似之方式 製備(化合物25)。 它NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.95 (s,1H),8.40 (d, /= 2·7 Hz, 1H),8· 11 (dd,/= 2.7, 8·9 Hz,1H),7· 17 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, /= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6-83 (dd, 7 = 2.5, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.05 (dd, / = 7.1, 7.4 Hz, 2H), 2.74-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.26-2,17 (m, 2H), MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 382 化合物2 6 ·· 如60之製備所述,使用對應之胺從59以類似之方式 製備(化合物26)。 ' NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9J2 (s, 1H), 8.89 (dd, J = 2.6, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (dd, 7= 4,7 1H), 7.33 (dd, 7= 4J, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7·04 (d, / = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (dd,7= i.g, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.09 (dd, /= 7.1,7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.75-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.28-2.19 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 386. 化合物10 : .如60之製備所述,使用對應之胺從59以類似之方式 製備(化合物10) 〇 lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.40 (d, /= 5.4 Hz, 1H), 836 (s, 1H), 8.31 (d, /= 5.4 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d /= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (d, 2J Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, 7= 2.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.08 (dd, y ^ 7' 7 Hz,2H), 2.74-2.59 (m,2H),2·37 (s,3H),2·26-2·17 (m,2H)· ’ MS (ESI) [M+Hl: 366 , 化合物2 7 : 如60之製備所述,使用對應之胺從59以類似之方式 94098 124 200823224 製備(化合物27) 〇 lKNMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 9.24 (s, 1H), 8.34 (d, / = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (d,/= 2.0Hz, 1H), 7.57 (dd, /= 2.0,5.7 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (d, /= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, /= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (dd, /= 2.7, 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.05 (dd, /= 7,2,7.4 Hz, 2H), 2.74-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.27-2.18 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H^l: 386 化合物29 :(Compound 5) a solution of 59 (10〇11^, 0.33 111111〇1) and 2,6-difluoroaniline (65..〇1112, 0·50 mmol) dissolved in anhydrous toluene (3.0 mL) In the middle, a 2M bismuthase solution (〇·5 inL ' 1 · 〇mnio 1) was added at room temperature. The resulting solution was heated to 80 ° C for 2 hours, cooled to room temperature, poured onto ice, acidified with 2N EtOAc, and extracted with dichloromethane (2×). The combined extracts were washed with water 'dehydrated (Na2S〇4)' The residue was purified with oxidative dreams (solvent eluting with ethyl acetate: hexane (1: 9)) to give 6 〇 (Compound 5) (65 mg) 〇'H NMR (300 MHz, CDCls) δ 8.60 (s , 1H), 7.31-7.22 (m, 1H), 7,18 (d, /= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.05-6.99 (m, 3H), 6.84 (dd, /= 2·5, 8·2 Hz , 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3·06 (dd, /= 7.2, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.75-2, 71 (m 2H) 2.27-2.18 (m, 2H). ' ' MS (ESI [M+H勹: 387. 94098 122 200823224 Compound 21 ·· Prepared in a similar manner from 59 using the corresponding amine as described in Preparation 60 (Compound 21). ^ NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9*60 (s, 1H), 8J4 (d, /= 8 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (dd, /=8, 8 Hz, lH) v7.16(d, 8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, 7= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (dt /= 8 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (dd, /= 2.5,8 Hz, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H)t 3.05 (dd, /= 7.1, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.74-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.51 (s, 3H), 2.24-2.15 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 366. Compound 22: Prepared in a similar manner from 59 (Compound 22) using the corresponding amine as described for the preparation of 60. !HNMR (300MHz, CDCIa) δ9.36 (s, 1H), 7.67 (d, /= 8,0 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (dd, J= 8,0, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, / = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, 7= 2.5, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.31 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.37 (bs, (H, H)勹: 367 Compound 2 3 : Prepared in a similar manner from compound 5 (Compound 23) using the corresponding amine as described for the preparation of 60. ^NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9.69 (s, 1H), 838-833 (m, 2H), 7.80-7.74 (m, 1H), 7.17 (d, 7 ag%2 Hz 1H), 7.12-7.08 ( m,1H),7·04 (d,2·7 Hz,1H),6·84 (dd,/= 2,7, 8.2 Hz,1H),3·84 (s,3H),3.06 (dd' 7= 7,2, 7 A Hz, 2H), 2.75-2.71 (m, 2H), 2,25-2.16 (m, 2H). ' MS (ESI) [M 十 H勹:352 Compound 24 : 如 60 The preparation was carried out in a similar manner from 59 using the corresponding amine (Compound 24). 94098 123 200823224 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9,13 (s,1Η),8·79 (d, /= 2.5 Hz, 1Η), 8·41 (dd, / = 1·5,5'0 Ηζ,1Η), 8·35 (dd, /= 1.5, 8.4 Hz, IH), 735 (dd, /= 5.0, 8,4 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (4/= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.04 ( d, /= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.84 (dcU:= 2.5, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 3·84 (s, 3H), 3·06 (dd, J= 7.1, 7·4 Hz, 2H), 2.74-2J0 (m, 2H), 2.26-2.18 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H 勹: 352. Compound 2 5 ·· As described in the preparation of 60, using the corresponding amine from 59 to This was prepared in a manner (compound 25). It NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.95 (s, 1H), 8.40 (d, /= 2·7 Hz, 1H), 8·11 (dd, /= 2.7, 8·9 Hz, 1H), 7· 17 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, /= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6-83 (dd, 7 = 2.5, 8.9 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H ), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.05 (dd, / = 7.1, 7.4 Hz, 2H), 2.74-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.26-2,17 (m, 2H), MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 382 Compound 2 6 ·········· ' NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9J2 (s, 1H), 8.89 (dd, J = 2.6, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (dd, 7= 4,7 1H), 7.33 (dd, 7= 4J, 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7·04 (d, / = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (dd, 7= ig, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.09 (dd, /= 7.1, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.75-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.28-2.19 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 386. Compound 10: Prepared in a similar manner from 59 using the corresponding amine as described in Preparation 60 (Compound 10) 〇lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.40 (d, /= 5.4 Hz, 1H), 836 (s, 1H ), 8.31 (d, /= 5.4 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d /= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (d, 2J Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, 7= 2.7, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.08 (dd, y ^ 7' 7 Hz, 2H), 2.74-2.59 (m, 2H), 2·37 (s, 3H), 2·26-2·17 (m, 2H) 'MS (ESI) [M+Hl: 366, Compound 2 7 : EMI10.1 (Compound 27) 〇lKNMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ as described in the preparation of 60 using the corresponding amine from 59 in a similar manner 94098 124 200823224 9.24 (s, 1H), 8.34 (d, / = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (d, /= 2.0Hz, 1H), 7.57 (dd, /= 2.0, 5.7 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (d, / = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, /= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (dd, /= 2.7, 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.05 (dd, /= 7,2,7.4 Hz, 2H), 2.74-2.70 (m, 2H) , 2.27-2.18 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H^l: 386 Compound 29:

(化合物29) 在 68(20· 0 mg,0· 05 mmol)溶於乙醇(2· 0 mL)之溶液 中,加入10% Pd/C(10· 0 mg)。將該混合物在3氣壓氩氣 下攪拌2天。將該混合物經由矽膠短塞過濾,得到69(化 合物 29)(12. 0 mg)。 !Η NMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 9.19 (s, 1H), 8.63-8.51 (m, 2H), 7.71^7,60 (m, 2H), 7.19 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d,/= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (dd,/= 2.5, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.06 (dd, J = 7.2,7.4 Hz, 2H)? 2.74-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.27^2.18 (m, 2H). 、 MS (ESI) [Μ+ίΠ: 352 , 化合物28 :(Compound 29) In a solution of 68 (20·0 mg, 0.05 mmol) dissolved in ethanol (2.0 mL), 10% Pd/C (10·0 mg) was added. The mixture was stirred under 3 atmospheres of argon for 2 days. The mixture was filtered through a short plug of EtOAc to give 69 (Compound 29) (10.0 mg). !Η NMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 9.19 (s, 1H), 8.63-8.51 (m, 2H), 7.71^7,60 (m, 2H), 7.19 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.04 ( d, /= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (dd, /= 2.5, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.06 (dd, J = 7.2, 7.4 Hz, 2H)? 2.74-2.70 (m , 2H), 2.27^2.18 (m, 2H)., MS (ESI) [Μ+ίΠ: 352, Compound 28:

在 59(300 mg,1· 0 mmol)溶於 THK5· 0 mL)之溶液中 於0°C逐滴加入1 M氳化鋁溶於THF(2· 0 mL,2· 0 mmol) 125 94098 200823224 之溶液。將該混合物在室溫攪拌1小時,冷卻至o°c。在 該混合物中加入冰,繼而加入2 N NaOH。將該混合物用二 氯甲烷(2X)萃取。將該萃取液用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4), 過濾及濃縮,得到70(248 mg)。 ^ NMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 7.11 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (d, /= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.76 (dd, 7 = 2.7,8.5 Hz, 1H), 4.92 (bd, / = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.06 (dd, J = 7.2, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.75-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.17-2,10 Cm,2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 262In a solution of 59 (300 mg, 1.0 mmol) dissolved in THK5·0 mL), 1 M aluminum telluride was added dropwise at 0 ° C in THF (2.0 mL, 2.0 mmol) 125 94098 200823224 Solution. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour and cooled to o °c. Ice was added to the mixture followed by 2 N NaOH. The mixture was extracted with methylene chloride (2×). The extract was washed with water, dried (Na.sub.2), filtered and concentrated to yield 70 (248 mg). ^ NMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 7.11 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (d, /= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 6.76 (dd, 7 = 2.7, 8.5 Hz, 1H), 4.92 (bd, / = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.06 (dd, J = 7.2, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.75-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.17-2,10 Cm, 2H). MS ( ESI) [M+H+]: 262

在 70(248 mg,0.95 mmol)溶於二氯甲烧(10. 0 mL) 之溶液中,於室溫加入重鉻酸σ比唆鏽(5 6 4 mg,1. 5 0 mmo 1 )。 將該混合物在室溫攪拌整夜,經由矽膠短塞過濾,得到71 (205 mg) ° lENMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 9.93 (s, 1H), 7.19 (d, /= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7Ό3 (d,/= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.87 (dd, /= 2.5,8.2 Hz, 1H),3.84 (s,3H),3·06 (dd,7.2,7·5 Hz, 2H),2.72-2.68 (m,2H),2.29-2.20 (m,2H). MS (ESI) 260In a solution of 70 (248 mg, 0.95 mmol) dissolved in methylene chloride (10.0 mL), chromic acid σ 唆 唆 5 (5 6 4 mg, 1.50 mmo 1 ) was added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and filtered through a pad of Celite to give 71 (205 mg) NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9.93 (s, 1H), 7.19 (d, / = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7Ό3 (d, /= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.87 (dd, /= 2.5, 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3·06 (dd, 7.2, 7·5 Hz, 2H), 2.72 2.68 (m, 2H), 2.29-2.20 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) 260

(化合物2¾ 在 71(20.0 mg,0.077 mmol )及 2, 6-二氟苯胺(13. 0 126 94098 200823224 rag,0· 10 mmol)溶於CH2CI2U· 〇 mL)之溶液中,於室溫加 入TFA ( 2滴)。將該混合物在室溫授摔1小時。在該混合物 中加入 Na(0Ac)3BH(42. 0 mg,0· 20 mmol)。該所得之溶液 在室溫攪拌整夜,溶混於CHWl2,用飽和NaHCOs洗淨,脫 水(NasSO4),過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物用氧化矽純化,得到 72(化合物28)。 H NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) δ 7.09 (d, J= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.87-6.69 (series of mT 4H), 4.75 (d, /= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.06 (dd, /= 6.9,7,1 Hz, 2H), 2.74-2.70 (m, 2H), 2/16-2*07 (m, 2H) MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 373 * 化合物30 :(Compound 23⁄4 in a solution of 71 (20.0 mg, 0.077 mmol) and 2,6-difluoroaniline (13.0 126 94098 200823224 rag, 0·10 mmol) dissolved in CH2CI2U· 〇mL), TFA was added at room temperature (2 drops). The mixture was dropped for 1 hour at room temperature. Na(0Ac)3BH (42. 0 mg, 0·20 mmol) was added to the mixture. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature overnight, dissolved in CH.sub.2, washed with sat. NaHCOs, dehydrated (NasSO4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified with yttrium oxide to afford 72 (Compound 28). H NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) δ 7.09 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.87-6.69 (series of mT 4H), 4.75 (d, /= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.06 (dd, /= 6.9,7,1 Hz, 2H), 2.74-2.70 (m, 2H), 2/16-2*07 (m, 2H) MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 373 * Compound 30:

在’ 59(300 mg,1. 0 _〇i)溶於二氯曱烷(5· 〇〇 mL)之 溶液中,於-78°C 加入 1 Μ BBr3(2· 〇 mL,2· 0 mmol)溶液。 將該混合物經2小時逐漸溫熱至室溫,倒在冰上,用二氯 曱烧(2X)萃取。將該萃取液用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過 濾、及減壓濃縮。將該殘餘物在氧化;5夕上純化,得到73(21 〇 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 290 94098 127 200823224In a solution of '59 (300 mg, 1.0 _〇i) dissolved in dichloromethane (5·〇〇mL), add 1 Μ BBr3 (2· 〇mL, 2.0 mmol) at -78 °C ) solution. The mixture was gradually warmed to room temperature over 2 hours, poured onto ice and extracted with dichloromethane (2×). The extract was washed with water, dehydrated (Na2SO 4), filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified by oxidation on EtOAc to afford 73 (21 mg). MS (ESI) [M+H+] : 290 94098 127 200823224

在 73(58·0 mg,0.20 mmol)、4-(2-氯乙基)嗎琳鹽酸 鹽(56 mg,0. 30 mmol)及 Nal (3 mg,0· 02 mmol)溶於 DMF(4. 0 mL)之溶液中,於室溫加入K2C〇3(83. 0 mg,0. 60 mmol)。 將該混合物在60°C攪拌整夜,冷卻至室溫,用乙酸乙酯稀 釋,用水(3X),然後用鹽水洗淨,並脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾 並減壓濃縮,得到粗生成物74(65 mg)。 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.14 (d, /= 8 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, /= 2 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, /= 2, 8 Hz, 1H), 4.48 (q, 7 = 7 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (t, J = 5 J Hz, 2H)r 3.77-3.73 (m, 4H), 3.07 (dd, / = 7, 7 Hz, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 403In 73 (58·0 mg, 0.20 mmol), 4-(2-chloroethyl)morphine hydrochloride (56 mg, 0.30 mmol) and Nal (3 mg, 0.02 mmol) were dissolved in DMF ( 4. 0 mL), K2C〇3 (83. 0 mg, 0. 60 mmol) was added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at 60 ° C overnight, cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) 74 (65 mg). NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.14 (d, /= 8 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (d, /= 2 Hz, 1H), 6.83 (dd, /= 2, 8 Hz, 1H), 4.48 (q, 7 = 7 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (t, J = 5 J Hz, 2H)r 3.77-3.73 (m, 4H), 3.07 (dd, / = 7, 7 Hz, 2H). MS (ESI) [M +H4]: 403

在粗生成物74(65 mg)及2, 6-二氟苯胺(52· 0 mg,0· 40 腿〇1)溶於曱苯(2·0 mL)之溶液中,於室溫加入溶於己烷 (0.2 mL,0.40 mmol)之2M三曱基鋁溶液。將該混合物加 熱至80°C達2小時,冷卻至室溫,倒在冰上,用2n Na〇H 驗化/用二氯曱烧(2X) %取。將合併之萃取液用水洗淨, 94098 128 200823224 脫水(Na2S〇4) ’過滤並減壓濃縮。將殘餘物用氧化發純化, 得到75(化合物30)(12 mg)。 'HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.61 (bs, lH)t 7.31-7.21 (m, 1H), 7.16 (d, /= 8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, /= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (d, /= 8 Hz, 1H), 6.84 (dd, J=2.7,8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (t, 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.76-3.73 (m,4H), 3Ό6 (dd, J = 7.1,7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.82 (t, / = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 2.74-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.60-2.57 (mt 2H), 226-2.17 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+HT]: 486 化合物32:The crude product 74 (65 mg) and 2,6-difluoroaniline (52. 0 mg, 0·40 leg 〇1) were dissolved in benzene (2.0 mL) and dissolved at room temperature. Hexane (0.2 mL, 0.40 mmol) in 2M tridecyl aluminum solution. The mixture was heated to 80 ° C for 2 hours, cooled to room temperature, poured onto ice, taken with 2 n Na 〇H / EtOAc (2×). The combined extracts were washed with water, dried (MgSO4), EtOAc (EtOAc) The residue was purified with oxidative to give 75 (Compound 30) (12 mg). 'HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.61 (bs, lH)t 7.31-7.21 (m, 1H), 7.16 (d, /= 8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, /= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (d, /= 8 Hz, 1H), 6.84 (dd, J=2.7, 8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (t, 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.76-3.73 (m, 4H), 3Ό6 (dd, J = 7.1, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.82 (t, / = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 2.74-2.70 (m, 2H), 2.60-2.57 (mt 2H), 226-2.17 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+HT]: 486 Compound 32:

(化合物32) 在 60(450 mg,1. 16 mmol)溶於二氯曱烷(5· 00 mL) 之溶液中,於-78°C 加入 1 Μ ΒΒη(2·0 mL,2.0 mmol)溶 液。將該混合物經2小時逐漸溫熱至室溫,倒在冰上,用 二氯曱烷(2X)萃取。將該萃取液用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4), 過濾及減壓濃縮。將該殘餘物用氧化;&amp;夕純化,得到7 6 (化 合物 32)(398 mg)。 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.72 (bs, 1H), 7.33^7.24 (m, 1H), 7.13-7.00 (m, 4H), 6.77 (dd, 7 = 2, 8 Hz, 1H), 3.05 (dd, / = 7,7 Hz, 2H), 2 J3-2.68 (m, 2H), 2.26-2.18 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+Hl: 373 化合物34 : 94098 129 200823224(Compound 32) In a solution of 60 (450 mg, 1.16 mmol) in dichloromethane (5·00 mL), a solution of 1 Μ ( (2.0 mL, 2.0 mmol) was added at -78 °C. . The mixture was gradually warmed to room temperature over 2 hours, poured onto ice and extracted with dichloromethane (2×). The extract was washed with water, dried (Na.sub.2), filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by oxidation; &amp; NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.72 (bs, 1H), 7.33^7.24 (m, 1H), 7.13-7.00 (m, 4H), 6.77 (dd, 7 = 2, 8 Hz, 1H), 3.05 (dd , / = 7,7 Hz, 2H), 2 J3-2.68 (m, 2H), 2.26-2.18 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+Hl: 373 Compound 34 : 94098 129 200823224

在 76(398 mg,1.07 mmo 1)及 σ比咬(2 7 7 mg,3 · 5 0 mmo 1) 溶於二氯甲烷(5· 〇, mL)之溶液中,於〇°C加入三氟曱磺酸 酐(1.00 g,3.50mmo 1)。將該混合物在室溫攪拌4小時, 用二氯曱烷稀釋,用飽和NaHC〇3溶液洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4), 過濾及減壓濃縮,得到77(541 mg),其可在未純化下使用。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 505In a solution of 76 (398 mg, 1.07 mmo 1) and σ specific bite (2.77 mg, 3 · 50 mmo 1) dissolved in dichloromethane (5 · 〇, mL), add trifluoro in 〇 ° C Anthraquinone anhydride (1.00 g, 3.50 mmo 1). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours, diluted with dichloromethane, washed with aq. NaHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH Used under purification. MS (ESI) [M+H+] : 505

在 77(50· 0 mg,〇· 10 mm〇i)溶於 THF(2· 〇 此)之溶液 中,於室溫加入.肆(三苯膦)把(23.〇 mg,0.02賴〇1),繼 而加入溶於THF(0. 6 mL,0. 3細〇1)之〇. 5M 2_噻唑辞溴化 物溶液。將該混合物藉由真空/充氮法除氣(3χ)。將該經除 乳之溶液㈣夜加熱至6代,冷卻至室溫,用冰停止反 應,用二氯甲烧(2X)萃取。將該合併之萃取液用水洗淨, ,水α祕),_及減壓濃縮。將殘餘物用娜純化, 传到78(化合物34)(31. 0 mg)。 94098 130 200823224 NMR (300 MHz,CDC13) δ 8.63 (bs,1Η),8·10 (d,/= 1·7 Hz, 1H),7.88 (d,/= 3·3Ήζ,1H ),7.86 (dd, / = 1.7, 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.36-7.22 (m, 3H), 7.05-6.99 (m, 2H), 3.10 (dd, /= 7.2, 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.85-2.81 (m, 2H), 2.31-2.23 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+Hl: 440 化合物37·· 如78之製備所述,使用溶於THF之0· 5M 2-吡啶鋅溴 化物溶液,以類似之方式從77製備(化合物37)。 】H NMR (300 MHz,CDC13) δ 8·72-8·61 (m,2H), 8.15 (bs,1H), 7.94J.73 (m, 3H),7.38 (d,7·8 Hz,1H),7·30-7·22 (m,1H),7.05-7.00 (m,2H),3.11 (dd,/= 6.9, 7.2 Hz,2H),2·87·2.83 (m,2H), 231-2.24 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:434 化合物38··In a solution of 77 (50·0 mg, 〇·10 mm〇i) dissolved in THF (2·〇), add 肆(triphenylphosphine) at room temperature (23.〇mg, 0.02 赖〇1 And then added THF (0.6 mL, 0.3 〇1). The mixture was degassed by vacuum/nitrogenation (3 Torr). The de-milk solution (4) was heated to 6 passages in the night, cooled to room temperature, stopped with ice, and extracted with dichloromethane (2X). The combined extracts were washed with water, water, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with EtOAc (EtOAc EtOAc) 94098 130 200823224 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.63 (bs, 1Η), 8·10 (d, /= 1·7 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (d, /= 3·3Ήζ, 1H ), 7.86 (dd , / = 1.7, 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.36-7.22 (m, 3H), 7.05-6.99 (m, 2H), 3.10 (dd, /= 7.2, 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.85-2.81 (m, 2H ), 2.31-2.23 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+Hl: 440 Compound 37············ The manner was prepared from 77 (Compound 37). H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8·72-8·61 (m, 2H), 8.15 (bs, 1H), 7.94J.73 (m, 3H), 7.38 (d,7·8 Hz, 1H) ), 7·30-7·22 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.00 (m, 2H), 3.11 (dd, /= 6.9, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2·87·2.83 (m, 2H), 231 -2.24 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:434 Compound 38··

(化合物38) 在 77(50· 0 mg,0· 10 mmol)溶於 MeOH(2· 0 mL)之容 液中,於室溫加入 Pd(0Ac)2( 11 · 0 mg,0· 05 mmol)、1,3-雙(二苯膦)丙烧(21· 0 mg,0· 05 mmol)及三乙胺(50· 0 mg, 0. 5 mmo 1)。將CO氣體慢流成氣泡地通入溶液,將溶液加 熱至50 °C達2天。將該混合物冷卻至室溫,減壓濃縮。將 殘餘物在氧化矽上純化,得到80(化合物38)(30. 0 mg)。 lR NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.61 (bs, 1Η), 8.17 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (dd, J = 1.5,7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (d, 7 = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.30-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.00 (m, 2H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.10 (dd, /= 6.9, 7.2 Hz, 2H),2.87-2.83 (m,2H),2·30-2·22 (m,2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:415 131 94098 200823224 化合物6 B :(Compound 38) In a solution of 77 (50·0 mg, 0·10 mmol) dissolved in MeOH (2.0 mL), Pd(0Ac)2 (11·0 mg, 0.05 mmol) ), 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphine)propane (11.0 mg, 0.05 mmol) and triethylamine (50·0 mg, 0.5 min). The CO gas was slowly bubbled into the solution, and the solution was heated to 50 °C for 2 days. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified on yttrium to afford 80 (Comp. 38) (30. lR NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.61 (bs, 1Η), 8.17 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (dd, J = 1.5, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (d, 7 = 7.6 Hz , 1H), 7.30-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.05-7.00 (m, 2H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.10 (dd, /= 6.9, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.87-2.83 (m, 2H ), 2·30-2·22 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:415 131 94098 200823224 Compound 6 B :

在 77(200 mg,0. 4 mmol)溶於 DMF(4. 〇 mL)之溶液中, 於室溫加入氰化鋅(117 mg,1· 〇〇 _〇l)及肆(三苯麟)免 (92· 0 mg,0· 08 mmol)。將該混合物藉由真空/充氮法除氣 (3X)。將經除氣之溶液加熱至not:達整夜,冷卻至室溫, 用二氯曱烷稀釋,用水洗淨(3X)。將該有機溶液脫水 (NaSCh) ’過濾及減壓濃縮。將殘餘物在;5夕膠上純化,得到 81(化合物 65)(132 mg)。 4 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.59 (bs,1Η),7·78 (d,/ = 1,7 Hz,1Η),7·52 (dd, / = 1,7, 7·7 Hz,1H) 7.39(d,/=7.7Hz, 1H),733-7.23(m, 111),7^05-7.00(131,211),3.11 (dd,/=7.i97^5Hz,2H),2 87-283 (m, 2H), 232-2.23 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [Μ+ΗΠ: 382 化合物19 :Add 77 mg (200 mg, 0.4 mmol) to DMF (4. Free (92· 0 mg, 0· 08 mmol). The mixture was degassed by vacuum/nitrogenation (3X). The degassed solution was heated to not: overnight, cooled to room temperature, diluted with dichloromethane and washed with water (3X). The organic solution was dehydrated (NaSCh) filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified on EtOAc to afford 81 (Comp. 65) (132 mg). 4 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.59 (bs, 1 Η), 7·78 (d, / = 1,7 Hz, 1 Η), 7·52 (dd, / = 1,7, 7·7 Hz, 1H 7.39 (d, /= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 733-7.23 (m, 111), 7^05-7.00 (131, 211), 3.11 (dd, /=7.i97^5Hz, 2H), 2 87-283 (m, 2H), 232-2.23 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [Μ+ΗΠ: 382 Compound 19:

在 81(58 mg,0· 15 mmol)溶於 THF(2· 0 mL)之溶液中, 於0°C逐滴加入1M二-異丁基鋁氳化物溶於THF(0· 5 mL, 0 · 5 mmo 1)之溶液。將該混合物在室溫攪拌1小時,冷卻至 132 94098 200823224 0°C,倒入用冰冷卻之in HC1溶液。將該混合物用二氯曱 烷(2X)萃取。將合併之萃取液用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4), 過濾並減壓濃縮。將該殘餘物在矽膠上純化,得到82(42 mg) 〇 'HNMR C300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.02 (s, 1H), 8.61 (bs, 1H), 7.99 (d, /= L7 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (dd, /= 1.7, 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (d, / = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 732-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.06-6.99 (m, 2H), 3.12 (dd, 3 = 7.2,12 Hz, 2H), 2.90-2.83 (m, 2H), 232-2.23 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H^l: 385In a solution of 81 (58 mg, 0·15 mmol) dissolved in THF (2.0 mL), 1 M di-isobutyl aluminum oxime was added dropwise at 0 ° C in THF (0.5 mL, 0 · 5 mmo 1) solution. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, cooled to 132 94098 200823224 0 ° C, and poured into ice-cooled in HC1 solution. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (2X). The combined extracts were washed with water, dried (Na2sss The residue was purified on silica gel to afford 82 (42 mg), </RTI> &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt;&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 7.80 (dd, /= 1.7, 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (d, / = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 732-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.06-6.99 (m, 2H), 3.12 (dd, 3 = 7.2,12 Hz, 2H), 2.90-2.83 (m, 2H), 232-2.23 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H^l: 385

在82(15 mg,0.04 mmol)及對甲苯石黃蕴基甲基異氰化 物(20 mg,0· 1 mmol)溶於MeOH(l· 0 mL)之溶液中,在室_ 溫加入碳酸钟(14 mg,0 · 1 mmo 1)。將該混合物在5 〇 °C攢; 拌整夜。將該混合物冷卻至室溫,用二氯曱烧稀釋,用水 洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾並減壓濃縮。將該殘餘物用石夕 膠純化,得到83(化合物19)(12 mg)。 尔 NMR (300 MHz,CDC13) δ 8.61 (bs,1H),7.94 (s,1H), 7,79 (d,/= 1·7 Hz,1H),7·56 (dU = 1.7, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (s, 1H), 734 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.30-7.23 (m, 1H), 7Ό6-7.00 (m, 2H), 3.11 (dd, J =7.4, 8.3 Hz, 2H), 2.85-2.81 (m, 2H), 231-2.23 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H^: 424 化合物42 : 133 94098 200823224In a solution of 82 (15 mg, 0.04 mmol) and p-toluene xanylmethyl isocyanide (20 mg, 0.1 mmol) dissolved in MeOH (1.0 mL), a carbonic acid clock was added at room temperature (14). Mg, 0 · 1 mmo 1). Mix the mixture at 5 ° C; mix overnight. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc (EtOAc m.). The residue was purified with celite to give 83 (Compound 19) (12 mg). NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.61 (bs, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 7,79 (d, /= 1·7 Hz, 1H), 7·56 (dU = 1.7, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (s, 1H), 734 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.30-7.23 (m, 1H), 7Ό6-7.00 (m, 2H), 3.11 (dd, J = 7.4, 8.3 Hz , 2H), 2.85-2.81 (m, 2H), 231-2.23 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H^: 424 Compound 42: 133 94098 200823224

在 82(15 mg,0·〇4 mmol)及嗎淋(9· 0 mg,0· 1 mm〇 1) 溶於二氯甲烷之溶液中,於室溫加入Na(0Ac)3BH(21 mg, 0· 1 mmol)。將該混合物在室溫攪拌整夜,用二氯曱烷稀 釋,用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾並減壓濃縮。將殘餘 物在矽膠上純化,得到84(化合物42)(9 mg)。 !H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.62 (s, 1Η), 7.48 (s, 1H), 7.34-7.19 (m, 3H), 7.06-6.98 (m, 2H), 3.86-3.70 (m, 4H), 3.51 (s, 2H), 3.08 (dd, 7 = 7.0, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.80-2.76 (m, 2H), 2.48-2.45 (m, 4H), 2.27-2.19 (m,2H), MS (ESI) [M+H勹:456 化合物4 0 :In 82 (15 mg, 0·〇4 mmol) and praline (9·0 mg, 0·1 mm〇1) dissolved in dichloromethane, Na(0Ac)3BH (21 mg, 0·1 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, diluted with dichloromethane, washed with water and dried over Nassss. The residue was purified on silica gel to afford 84 (Compound 42) (9 mg). !H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.62 (s, 1Η), 7.48 (s, 1H), 7.34-7.19 (m, 3H), 7.06-6.98 (m, 2H), 3.86-3.70 (m, 4H) , 3.51 (s, 2H), 3.08 (dd, 7 = 7.0, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.80-2.76 (m, 2H), 2.48-2.45 (m, 4H), 2.27-2.19 (m, 2H), MS (ESI) [M+H勹:456 Compound 4 0 :

將 81(48 mg,0· 13 mmol)、疊氮化納(25 mg,0· 38 mmol) 及氯化銨(21 mg,〇. 38 mmol)溶於DMF(2· 0 mL)之溶液在 110°C加熱整夜。將該混合物冷卻至室溫,用二氯甲烷稀 釋,用水洗淨(3X),脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及減壓濃縮。將 殘餘物在氧化矽上純化,得到85(化合物40)(35 mg)。 134 94098 200823224 !H NMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 8.76 (bs, 1H), 8.19 (d, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.13 (dd, 1.8, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (d, /= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.16-7.07 (m, 1H), 6.81-6.76 (m, 2H), 3.12 (dd, 7= 7.2,7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.90-2.85 (m, 2H), 235-2.26 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:425 化合物39及41 :A solution of 81 (48 mg, 0·13 mmol), sodium azide (25 mg, 0. 38 mmol) and ammonium chloride (21 mg, 〇. 38 mmol) in DMF (2.0 mL) Heat at 110 ° C overnight. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with methylene chloride (EtOAc) (EtOAc) The residue was purified on yttrium oxide to afford 85 (Comp. 40) (35 mg). 134 94098 200823224 !H NMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 8.76 (bs, 1H), 8.19 (d, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.13 (dd, 1.8, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (d, /= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.16-7.07 (m, 1H), 6.81-6.76 (m, 2H), 3.12 (dd, 7= 7.2, 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.90-2.85 (m, 2H), 235-2.26 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹: 425 Compounds 39 & 41:

在85(35 mg)溶於二氯甲烷(2 mL)之溶液中,加入溶 於乙醚之2M三甲基石夕烧基重氮曱烧(〇·5πιΕ,1·〇 mmol)。 將該混合物減壓濃縮。將殘餘物在氧化;δ夕上純化,得到 86(化合物39)(32 mg),繼而得到.87(化合物41)(3 mg)。 86: ^ NMR (300 MHz, CDQ3) δ 8.64 (bs, 1H), 8.27 (d, / = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (dd, /= 1.5,7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, /= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.33-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.05-6,98 (m, 2H), 4.41 (s, 3H), 3.11 (dd, /= 7*2,7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.87-2.83 (m, 2H), 2.32-2.23 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:439 ^ 87: lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.63 (bs, 1H), 7,86 (d, J= 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (dd, /= 1.5, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (d, /= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.33-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.06-6.98 (m, 2H), 4.23 (s, 3H), 3,14 (dd, /= 7.2r7.2 Hz,2H),2.90-2.86(m,2H),2.35-2.27 (m,2H). ’ · MS (ESI) [M+PT]: 439 化合物18 :To a solution of 85 (35 mg) in dichloromethane (2 mL) was added 2M trimethyl succinyldiamine succinimide (〇·5πιΕ, 1·〇 mmol) dissolved in diethyl ether. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) 86: ^ NMR (300 MHz, CDQ3) δ 8.64 (bs, 1H), 8.27 (d, / = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (dd, /= 1.5, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, /= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.33-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.05-6,98 (m, 2H), 4.41 (s, 3H), 3.11 (dd, /= 7*2, 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.87 -2.83 (m, 2H), 2.32-2.23 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H: 439: 87: lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.63 (bs, 1H), 7,86 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (dd, /= 1.5, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (d, /= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.33-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.06-6.98 ( m, 2H), 4.23 (s, 3H), 3,14 (dd, /= 7.2r7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.90-2.86 (m, 2H), 2.35-2.27 (m, 2H). ' MS (ESI) [M+PT]: 439 Compound 18:

如59之製備所述,從5 —溴—i —四氫萘酮以類似之方式 製備88 〇 94098 135 200823224 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 354,352·Prepared in a similar manner from 5-bromo-i-tetralone as described in the preparation of 59. 88 〇 94098 135 200823224 MS (ESI) [M+r]: 354,352·

如60之製備所述,從88以類似之方式製備89(化合 物 18)。 ^NMRCSOOMHz, CDCI3)58.61 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.64 (d,/=2.1 Hz, 1Ή), 7.40 (dd, 7=8.0, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.14 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.08 (t, /= 7.0 Hz, 2H), 2·77·2·73 (m, 2H), 2.28-2.21 (m,2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 437, 435, 化合物6 2 :89 (Compound 18) was prepared in a similar manner from 88 as described for the preparation of 60. ^NMRCSOOMHz, CDCI3)58.61 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.64 (d, /=2.1 Hz, 1Ή), 7.40 (dd, 7=8.0, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.32-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.14 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.08 (t, /= 7.0 Hz, 2H), 2·77·2·73 (m, 2H), 2.28 -2.21 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 437, 435, Compound 6 2 :

如59之製備所述,從6-腈基-1-四氫萘酮以類似之方 式製備90。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 299.90 was prepared in a similar manner from 6-carbonitrile-1-tetralone as described in the preparation of 59. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 299.

136 94098 200823224 在90(50 mg.17 mmol)溶於甲苯(2· 0 mL)之溶液中, 於室溫加入之2M三甲基鋁溶於甲苯(0· 5 mL,1. 0 mmol) 之溶液。將該混合物加熱至60°C達整夜,冷卻至室溫,倒 在冰上,用2N NaOH鹼化,用二氯曱烷(2X)萃取。將合併 之萃取液用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及減壓濃縮。將 殘餘物在氧化梦上純化,得到91 (化合物6 2 )(15 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] ·· 511· 化合物6 :136 94098 200823224 In a solution of 90 (50 mg.17 mmol) in toluene (2.0 mL), 2M trimethylaluminum was added at room temperature in toluene (0.5 mL, 1.0 mmol) Solution. The mixture was heated to 60 &lt;0&gt;C overnight, cooled to rt, poured over ice, basified with 2N EtOAc andEtOAc The combined extracts were washed with water, dried (Na.sub.2), filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified on oxidative to give 91 (Compound 6 2 ) (15 mg). MS (ESI) [M+H+] ·· 511· Compound 6 :

92 如59之製備所述,從5-甲氧基-1-四氫萘酮製備92。, !HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.23 (dd, 7= 8, 8 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, /= 8 Hz, 1H), 6.89 (d, /= 8 Hz, 1H), 4,48 (q, /= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.00 (dd, /= 7.2, 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.78-2.74 (m, 2H), 2:26-2.21 (m, 2H), 1.44 (t,/ = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS (ESI) [M+H&quot;]: 30492 was prepared from 5-methoxy-1-tetralone as described in the preparation of 59. , !HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.23 (dd, 7= 8, 8 Hz, 1H), 7.05 (d, /= 8 Hz, 1H), 6.89 (d, /= 8 Hz, 1H), 4, 48 (q, /= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.00 (dd, /= 7.2, 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.78-2.74 (m, 2H), 2:26-2.21 (m, 2H), 1.44 (t, / = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS (ESI) [M+H&quot;]: 304

如60之製備所述,從92以類似之方式製備93(化合 物6) 〇 137 94098 200823224 !H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.63 (s, 1H), 7.28-7.02 (series of m, 5H), 6.91 (d, /= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 2.98 (dd, /= 7.2,7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.84-2.79 (m, 2H), 2.30-2.21 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 387 化合物11 ·· 如60之製備所述,使用對應之胺從92以類似之方式 製備(化合物11)。 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9.28 (s, 1Η), 8.47 (d, 7 = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (s, 1H), 8.33 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H),7·26 (dd,/= 8, 8 Hz,1Η),7·09 (d,J = 8 Hz,1H),6·91 (dd, ·/= 8, 8 Hz,1H),3.88 (s,3H),2.97 (dd, / = 7.2, 7·5 Hz,2H),2.83-2.79 (m,2H),2.41 (s,3H),2.35-2.20 (m,2H)· MS (ESI) [M+Hl: 366 化合物5 3 :Prepare 93 (Compound 6) from 92 in a similar manner as described for the preparation of 60. 〇 137 94098 200823224 !H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.63 (s, 1H), 7.28-7.02 (series of m, 5H) , 6.91 (d, /= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 2.98 (dd, /= 7.2, 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.84-2.79 (m, 2H), 2.30-2.21 (m, 2H) MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 387 Compound 11··········· NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9.28 (s, 1Η), 8.47 (d, 7 = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (s, 1H), 8.33 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 7·26 ( Dd, /= 8, 8 Hz, 1Η), 7·09 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (dd, ·/= 8, 8 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 2.97 (dd, / = 7.2, 7·5 Hz, 2H), 2.83-2.79 (m, 2H), 2.41 (s, 3H), 2.35-2.20 (m, 2H)· MS (ESI) [M+Hl: 366 Compound 5 3 :

如59之製備所述,從5-溴-1-四氫萘酮製備95。 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.56 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 1Π Hz, 1H), 7.12 (dd, 3 = 8.0, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.98 (q, /= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.95-2.85 (m, 4H), 2.34-2.25 (m, 2H), 1.44 (t, / = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS (ESI) [M+H1: 354, 352,95 was prepared from 5-bromo-1-tetralone as described in the preparation of 59. 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.56 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 1Π Hz, 1H), 7.12 (dd, 3 = 8.0, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.98 ( q, /= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.95-2.85 (m, 4H), 2.34-2.25 (m, 2H), 1.44 (t, / = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS (ESI) [M+H1: 354 , 352,

96 (化合物53) 如60之製備所述,從95製備96(化合物53)。 138 94098 200823224 'HNMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 8.62 (br s, 1H, ΝΉ), 7.61-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.40 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7Ό3 (t, /= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 2.98-2.90 (m, 4H), 239-2.30 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 437, 435. 化合物31 ··96 (Compound 53) 96 (Compound 53) was prepared from 95 as described for the preparation of 60. 138 94098 200823224 'HNMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 8.62 (br s, 1H, ΝΉ), 7.61-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.40 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (t, /= 8.0 Hz , 1H), 7Ό3 (t, /= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 2.98-2.90 (m, 4H), 239-2.30 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 437, 435. Compound 31 ··

如59之製備所述,從1-四氫萘酮製備97。 lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.50-7.47 (m, 1Η), 7.31-7.26 (m, 3H), 4.50 (q, 7 = 7 Hz, 2H), 3.11 (dd, J = 7.2, 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.78-2.74 (m, 2H), 2.26-2.22 (m, 2H), 1.45 (t, J = 7 Hz, 3H). MS (ESI) [M+H1: 27497 was prepared from 1-tetralone as described in the preparation of 59. lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.50-7.47 (m, 1Η), 7.31-7.26 (m, 3H), 4.50 (q, 7 = 7 Hz, 2H), 3.11 (dd, J = 7.2, 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.78-2.74 (m, 2H), 2.26-2.22 (m, 2H), 1.45 (t, J = 7 Hz, 3H). MS (ESI) [M+H1: 274

(化合物31) 如60之製備所述,從97製備98(化合物31)。 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.62 (s, lH), 7.53-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.29-7.22 (m, 4H), 7.05-6.99 (m, 2H), 3.09 (dd, /= 7.1, 7.1Hz, 2H), 2.82-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.30-2.21 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) 357 化合物3 5及3 6 : 139 94098 200823224(Compound 31) 98 (Compound 31) was prepared from 97 as described for the preparation of 60. 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.62 (s, lH), 7.53-7.49 (m, 1H), 7.29-7.22 (m, 4H), 7.05-6.99 (m, 2H), 3.09 (dd, /= 7.1, 7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.82-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.30-2.21 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) 357 Compound 3 5 and 3 6 : 139 94098 200823224

100 (化合物36) 在98(50 mg)溶於濃硫酸(ι· 〇 mL)之溶液中,於〇cc 逐滴加入濃麟酸溶液(0· 1 mL)。將該混合物在〇°c攪拌3〇 分鐘,倒在冰上,用二氯曱烷(2X)萃取。將合併之萃取液 用水洗淨,脫水(NazSOO,過濾並減壓濃縮。將殘餘物在 氧化石夕上純化,得到99(化合物35)(14 mg)及1〇〇(化合物 36)(13 mg)。 99: NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.19-8.14 (m, 3Η), 7.68 (d, /= 10 Hz, 1H), 7-24-7.18 (m, 1H), 3.18 (dd,/ = 7.2,7.4 Hz,2H),2.96-2.92 (m,2H),2.37-2.27 (m,2H). MS (ESI) [Μ+Ηΐ: 447 100: ^ NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.34 (d, /= 2.1 Hz, 3H), 8.15-8.07 (m, 2H), 7.44 (d, /= 11 Hz, 1H), 7.20-7.14 (m, 1H), 3.11 (dd, / = 7.2, 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.90-2.86 (m, 2H), 2.33-2.26 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+IT]: 447 化合物66 :100 (Compound 36) In a solution of 98 (50 mg) dissolved in concentrated sulfuric acid (ι· 〇 mL), a concentrated linonic acid solution (0.1 mL) was added dropwise to 〇cc. The mixture was stirred at 〇c for 3 min, poured onto ice and extracted with dichloromethane (2×). The combined extracts were washed with water, dried (Nz EtOAc, EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc m. 99: NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.19-8.14 (m, 3Η), 7.68 (d, /= 10 Hz, 1H), 7-24-7.18 (m, 1H), 3.18 (dd, / = 7.2, 7.4 Hz, 2H), 2.96-2.92 (m, 2H), 2.37-2.27 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [Μ+Ηΐ: 447 100: ^ NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.34 (d , /= 2.1 Hz, 3H), 8.15-8.07 (m, 2H), 7.44 (d, /= 11 Hz, 1H), 7.20-7.14 (m, 1H), 3.11 (dd, / = 7.2, 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.90-2.86 (m, 2H), 2.33-2.26 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+IT]: 447 Compound 66:

如59之製備所述’從6一甲氧基喷一4一闕製備1 〇l ° 140 94098 200823224 NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) δ 7.08 (d, /= 3.0 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (dd, /= 3-0, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.50 (q, /= 7.0 Hz, 2H) 4.33 (dd, J = 5.1t 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.52 (ddv*/= 5.1, 5.7 Hz, 2H), 1.45 (t,/ = 7.0 Hz, 3H). MS (ESI) [M+H^: 306Prepare as described in the preparation of 59. 'Preparation of 6-methoxy spray- 4 阙 1 〇 l ° 140 94098 200823224 NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) δ 7.08 (d, /= 3.0 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (dd, /= 3-0, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 4.50 (q, /= 7.0 Hz, 2H) 4.33 (dd, J = 5.1t 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.52 (ddv*/= 5.1, 5.7 Hz, 2H), 1.45 (t, / = 7.0 Hz, 3H). MS (ESI) [M+H^: 306

102(化合物66&gt; 如60之製備所述,從101製備102(化合物66)。 ^NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.56 (bs, 1H), 7.32-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.10 (d,7= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.06-6.99 (m, 3H), 6.81 (dd, J = 2.7, 8 Hz, 1H), 435 (dd, / = 5.2,5.5 Hz, 2H), 3,82 (s, 3H), 3.47 (dd, 5.1, 5.7 Hz, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:389 化合物6 7 :102 (Compound 66) 102 (Compound 66) was prepared from 101 as described for the preparation of 60. NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.56 (bs, 1H), 7.32-7.22 (m, 1H), 7.10 (d, 7= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.06-6.99 (m, 3H), 6.81 (dd, J = 2.7, 8 Hz, 1H), 435 (dd, / = 5.2,5.5 Hz, 2H), 3,82 (s , 3H), 3.47 (dd, 5.1, 5.7 Hz, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:389 Compound 6 7 :

在化合物 56(762 mg,2 mmol)溶於 20 mL CH2CI2之溶 液中,於0°C逐滴加入溶於THF(6· 0 mL,6· 0 mmol)之 DIBA1-H之1M溶液。將該混合物在室溫授拌1小時,冷卻 至0 C,倒入用冰冷卻之IN HC1溶液。將該混合物用二氯 甲烷萃取。將合併之萃取液用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過 濾並減壓濃縮。將殘餘物藉由矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到 la(ll〇 mg,產率15%),繼而得到‘化合物67(443 mg,產 率 56%) 〇 94098 141 200823224 la: lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.35 (s, 1H), 7.67 (dd, /= 1.1, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, 7 = L4,7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.27 (m, 2H), 6.95 (1,/= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.59 (s, 2H), 3.11-3.07 (m, 2H), 2.82-2.75 (m, 2H), 2.22-2.10 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) ΓΜ+ΗΤ]: 371. 化合物6 7 : 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 11.2 (br s, 1H, NH), 1033 (s, 1H), 7.75 (dd, /= 1.1, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (dd, /= 1.4,7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.50-7.41 (m, 2HX 6.99 (t, /= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 3 Jl-3.07 (m, 2H), 2.53^2.47 (m, 2H), 2.15-2.07 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 385 化合物68··To a solution of compound 56 (762 mg, 2 mmol) in 20 mL of CH2CI2, a 1M solution of DIBA1-H in THF (6.0 mL, 6.0 mmol) was added dropwise at 0 °C. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, cooled to 0 C, and poured into ice-cooled IN HCl solution. The mixture was extracted with methylene chloride. The combined extracts were washed with water, dried (Na2 EtOAc), filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give EtOAc (yield: 15% yield). Compounds (67 (443 mg, yield 56%) 〇94098 141 200823224 la: lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.35 (s, 1H), 7.67 (dd, /= 1.1, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, 7 = L4, 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.27 (m, 2H), 6.95 (1, /= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.59 (s, 2H), 3.11-3.07 (m, 2H), 2.82-2.75 (m, 2H), 2.22-2.10 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) ΓΜ +ΗΤ]: 371. Compound 6 7 : 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 11.2 (br s, 1H, NH), 1033 (s, 1H), 7.75 (dd, /= 1.1, 7.7 Hz, 1H) , 7.68 (dd, /= 1.4,7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.50-7.41 (m, 2HX 6.99 (t, /= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 3 Jl-3.07 (m, 2H), 2.53^2.47 (m, 2H), 2.15-2.07 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 385 Compound 68··

化合物67 化合物68 在化合物67(30 mg,0. 08 mmol)及對甲苯磺醯基甲基 異氰化物(20 mg,0. 1 mmol)溶於2 mL MeOH之溶液中,於 室溫加入K2C〇3(28 mg,0· 2 mmol)。將該混合物回流1小 時。將混合物冷卻至室溫’濃縮並再溶於二氣甲烧。將溶 液用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾並減壓濃縮。將殘餘物 用矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到化合物68(23 mg,70%)。 lRNMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 8.0 (s, 1H), 7.55-7.32 (series of m, 4H), 7.23 (s, 1H), 7.04 (t, /= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 2.78-2.70 (m, 4H), 2.28-2.20 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+KT|: 424 化合物6 9 : 142 94098 200823224Compound 67 Compound 68 In a solution of compound 67 (30 mg, 0.08 mmol) and p-toluenesulfonylmethylisocyanide (20 mg, 0.1 mmol) in 2 mL MeOH, K2C 〇3 (28 mg, 0.2 mmol). The mixture was refluxed for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled to room temperature&apos; concentrated and redissolved in two gas. The solution was washed with water, dried (Na.sub.2), filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford compound 68 (23 mg, 70%). lRNMR (300MHz, CDC13) δ 8.0 (s, 1H), 7.55-7.32 (series of m, 4H), 7.23 (s, 1H), 7.04 (t, /= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 2.78-2.70 (m, 4H), 2.28-2.20 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+KT|: 424 Compound 6 9 : 142 94098 200823224

1a 化合物69 如化合物68之製備所述,從1a以類似之方式製備化 合物6 9。 JHNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.98 (s, 1Η), 7.37-7.23 (series of m, 4H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 6.94 (t&gt; j= 7&gt;5 Hz, 2H), 4.59 (s, 2H), 2.84-2.78 (m, 4H), 2.26-2.16 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 410 化合物7 0 :1a Compound 69 Compound 69 was prepared in a similar manner from 1a as described for the preparation of compound 68. JHNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.98 (s, 1Η), 7.37-7.23 (series of m, 4H), 7.19 (s, 1H), 6.94 (t&gt; j= 7&gt;5 Hz, 2H), 4.59 (s , 2H), 2.84-2.78 (m, 4H), 2.26-2.16 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 410 Compound 7 0 :

化合物56Compound 56

化合物70 將化合物 56(38 mg,0· 1 mmol)及(NH〇2S(0. 1 mm〇i, 40重量%溶於IhO)溶於MeOH(l mL)之溶液於110¾在微波 合成益中照射2小時。將該反應冷卻至室溫並將溶劑減壓 除去。將殘餘物在EtOAc與H2〇之間分溶。將水層進一步 用EtOAc卒取’並將有機卒取液合併,用鹽水洗淨,脱水 (NaAOO並減壓濃縮,得到粗製硫醯胺4a(32 mg,產率 77%) ’其可在未進一步純化下用於下一步驟。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 416 將4a(10 mg)及氯乙醛(45%水溶液,〇. i此)溶於2社 ClhCN之溶液,在密封管中加熱至的它達2小時。將該反 應冷钾至室溫,並將溶劑減壓除去。將殘餘物在CH2Ch與 94098 143 200823224 H2〇間分溶。將水層進一步用CH2CI2萃取並將有機萃取液 合併,用鹽水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及減壓濃縮。將 殘餘物用矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈白色固體之化合物 70(3. 0 mg)。 JH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.94 (d, / = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 7.60-7.31 (series of m, 5H), 7.06 (t, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.90-2.83 (m, 4H), 2.36-2.25 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [Μ+Η4]: 440 化合物71 : 如(化合物70)之製備所述,從4a及2-氯丙酮以類似 之方式製備化合物71。 ]HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.7 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.56-7.40 (series of m, 4H), 7.00 (t, J= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 6.98 (s, 1H), 2.84-2.76 (m, 2H), 2.64-2.54 (m, 2H), 2.54 (s, 3H), 2.22-2.12 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+Hl: 454Compound 70 Compound 56 (38 mg, 0.1 mmol) and (NH〇2S (0.1 mmol, 40 wt% dissolved in IhO) in MeOH (1 mL) in 1103⁄4 in microwave synthesis After 2 hours of irradiation, the reaction was cooled to room temperature and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between EtOAc and EtOAc. Washed, dehydrated (Na~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 416 4a (10 mg) and chloroacetaldehyde (45% aqueous solution, 〇. i) dissolved in 2 solution of ClhCN, heated to it in a sealed tube for 2 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between CH2Ch and 94098 s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s Concentration under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) (d, / = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 7.60-7.31 (series of m, 5H), 7.06 (t, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.90-2.83 (m, 4H), 2.36-2.25 (m, 2H) MS (ESI) [Μ+Η4]: 440 Compound 71: Compound 71 was prepared in a similar manner from 4a and 2-chloroacetone as described for the preparation of compound 70. HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.7 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.56-7.40 (series of m, 4H), 7.00 (t, J= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 6.98 (s, 1H), 2.84-2.76 (m, 2H), 2.64 -2.54 (m, 2H), 2.54 (s, 3H), 2.22-2.12 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+Hl: 454

在化合物 16( 1 · 00 g,2. 80 mmol)溶於濃 H2SO4 (10· 0 mL) 之溶液中,於0°C經1小時缓慢加入NIS(0. 65 g,2. 80 腿ο 1)。將混合物在室溫擾拌2小時。反應藉由加入冰而停 止。將該混合物用CH2CI2萃取。將該萃取液用水及飽和 NaHC〇3溶液洗淨,脫水(NazSOO,過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物 在矽膠上(用1 : 9之EtOAc :己烷,然後用3 : 7之EtOAc : 己烷溶析)純化,得到化合物72(670 mg,產率50%)。 144 94098 200823224 ^NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.58-7.40 (m, 3H), 7Ό6-6.95 (m, 3H), 2.80-2.65 (m, 4H), 2.03-L93 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M-fH+]: 483 化合物73 :In a solution of compound 16 (1 00 g, 2.80 mmol) in concentrated H.sub.2SO.sub.4 (10 mL), slowly added NIS (0. 65 g, 2.80 leg ο 1 at 0 ° C for 1 hour. ). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction is stopped by adding ice. The mixture was extracted with CH2CI2. The extract was washed with water and a saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution, and then dried (NzSOO, filtered and concentrated. The residue was taken on EtOAc (EtOAc: hexane: EtOAc: EtOAc Purification afforded compound 72 (670 mg, yield 50%). 144 94098 200823224 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.58-7.40 (m, 3H), 7Ό6-6.95 (m, 3H), 2.80-2.65 (m, 4H), 2.03-L93 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M-fH+]: 483 Compound 73:

化合物73 在化合物 72(50· 0 mg,0· 10 mmol)及 DIEA(26. 0 mg, 0. 20 mmol)溶於 MeOH(2. 0 mL)之溶液中,加入 Pd(0Ac)2 (5· 0 mg,0· 02 mmol)及 PPh3(ll mg,0· 04 mmol)。將該 反應混合物用一氧化碳之緩慢氣泡流連續沖洗。置於室溫 5小時後,將該反應混合物減壓濃縮。將殘餘物在矽膠(用 1 : 9之EtOAc :己烷,然後用CH2CI2溶析)上純化,得到化 合物 73(31 mg) 〇 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 415 化合物74 : 一Compound 73 In a solution of compound 72 (50·0 mg, 0·10 mmol) and DIEA (20.0 mg, 0. 20 mmol) in MeOH (2.0 mL), Pd(0Ac)2 (5) · 0 mg, 0·02 mmol) and PPh3 (ll mg, 0. 04 mmol). The reaction mixture was continuously rinsed with a slow bubble stream of carbon monoxide. After standing at room temperature for 5 hours, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified on EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc: EtOAc:HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

在化合物72(48 mg,0· 1 mmol)溶於DMF(3 mL)之溶 液中,加入块化銅(I) (19 mg,0 · 1 mmo 1)、1:7米峻(2 0 mg, 145 94098 200823224 0· 3 mmol)及 K2C〇3(42 mg,〇· 3 mmol)。將該混合物在密封 官中於氮氣下在130°C加熱1小時。將該混合物冷卻並倒 入水中’並將所得之混合物用乙酸乙酯萃取。將合併之機 萃取液用水及鹽水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾並減壓濃縮。 將殘餘物用石夕膠管柱層析術純化,得到化合物74(丨2 mg, 產率28%) 〇 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 423 化合物75 :In a solution of compound 72 (48 mg, 0.1 mmol) in DMF (3 mL), copper (I) (19 mg, 0 · 1 mmo 1), 1:7 m (2 0 mg) , 145 94098 200823224 0·3 mmol) and K2C〇3 (42 mg, 〇·3 mmol). The mixture was heated in a sealed atmosphere at 130 ° C for 1 hour under nitrogen. The mixture was cooled and poured into water' and the resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed with water and brine, dried (Na.sub.2), filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give compound 74 ( 丨 2 mg, yield 28%) 〇 MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 423 Compound 75:

在化合物72(48 mg,0· 1〇 _〇1)溶於2 mL THF之溶 液中,於室溫加入肆(三苯膦)!巴(23· 〇 mg,〇. 〇2 _〇ι), 繼而加入溶於THF(0. 5 mL,0.25 mmol)之〇·5 Μ 2-噻唑鋅 溴化物溶液。將該混合物藉由真空/充氮法除氣(3χ)。將經 除氣之溶液加熱至65°C達整夜,冷卻至室溫,用冰水停止 反應,用二氯甲烷萃取。將合併之萃取液用水洗淨,脫水 (NazSO4) ’過濾並減壓濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠管柱層析術 純化,得到化合物75(16 mg,36%)。 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.6 (br s, 1¾ ΝΗλ 7.81 (s, 1¾ 7.87-731 (series of m, 5H) 7 〇, 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.86-2.71 (m, 4H), 2.064.97 (m, 2H). ’ ’ ·( ’ MS (ESI) 440 化合物76 : 94098 146 200823224 如化合物75之製備中所述,從化合物72及噚唑_2-基鋅(II)氯化物以類似之方式製備化合物76。 lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.7 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.91^7.86 (m, 2H), 7.72 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, /= 7 J Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.25 (m, ]H), 7.01 (t, / = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.85-2.74 (m, 4H), 2.04-1.98 (m,2H)· MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 424 化合物7 7 ··In a solution of compound 72 (48 mg, 0·1〇 _〇1) dissolved in 2 mL of THF, hydrazine (triphenylphosphine) was added at room temperature! Bar (23· 〇 mg, 〇. 〇2 _〇ι), followed by a solution of 〇·5 Μ 2-thiazole zinc bromide dissolved in THF (0.5 mL, 0.25 mmol). The mixture was degassed by vacuum/nitrogenation (3 Torr). The degassed solution was heated to 65 ° C overnight, cooled to room temperature, quenched with ice water and extracted with dichloromethane. The combined extracts were washed with water, dried (NzSO4) and filtered. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford compound 75 (16 mg, 36%). NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.6 (br s, 13⁄4 ΝΗλ 7.81 (s, 13⁄4 7.87-731 (series of m, 5H) 7 〇, 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.86-2.71 (m, 4H), 2.064. 97 (m, 2H). ' ' (' MS (ESI) 440 Compound 76: 94098 146 200823224 as described in the preparation of compound 75, from compound 72 and carbazole-2-ylzinc(II) chloride in a similar manner Compound 76 was prepared in the same manner. lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 10.7 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.91^7.86 (m, 2H), 7.72 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, /= 7 J Hz , 1H), 7.51-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.28-7.25 (m, ]H), 7.01 (t, / = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.85-2.74 (m, 4H), 2.04-1.98 (m, 2H)· MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 424 Compound 7 7 ··

化合物59 化合物77 將化合物5 9 (5 0 mg,0 · 13 mmo 1)、疊氮三曱基石夕烧(0· 1 mL,0· 76 mmol)及氯化铵(21 mg,0· 39 mmol )溶於 DMF(2. 0 mL)之溶液,加熱至9 0 °C達3日。將混合物冷卻至室溫, 用CH2CI2稀釋,用IN HC1及水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾 及濃縮。將殘餘物在矽膠(用CH2CI2溶析)上純化,得到期 望之化合物77(25 mg)。 lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.96 (s, 1Η), 7.93 (d, /= 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dd, /= 8.2,1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d,/= 8·2 Hz,1H),7.52-7.42 (m,1H),7·02 (dd,/= 8,8 Hz,2H),3.04-3Ό0 (m,2H), 2·91-2·85 (m, 2H), 2.16-2.08 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 425 化合物78 :Compound 59 Compound 77 Compound 5 9 (50 mg, 0 · 13 mmo 1), azide tridecyl sulphate (0·1 mL, 0·76 mmol) and ammonium chloride (21 mg, 0·39 mmol) The solution was dissolved in DMF (2.0 mL) and heated to 90 °C for 3 days. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with CH2CI2, washed with &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt; The residue was purified on silica gel eluting with CH2CI2 to afford compound 77 (25 mg). lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.96 (s, 1Η), 7.93 (d, /= 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dd, /= 8.2,1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, /= 8· 2 Hz, 1H), 7.52-7.42 (m, 1H), 7·02 (dd, /= 8,8 Hz, 2H), 3.04-3Ό0 (m, 2H), 2·91-2·85 (m, 2H), 2.16-2.08 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H4]: 425 Compound 78:

147 94098 200823224 在化合物 77(10 mg,0. 024 mmol)溶於 CH2CI2U· Q mL) 之溶液中,於〇°C逐滴加入在乙醚(5滴)中之TMSCHN2溶於 CH2CI2U· 0 mL)之2M溶液。藉由TLC(用CH2CI2溶析)持續 監測反應之完成。將溶劑於減壓下除去。殘餘物藉由通過 氧化梦短基(用CfhC 12溶析)溶析而純化,得到產物化合物 78(9 mg) 〇 ^HNMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.02-7.99 (m, 2Η), 7,65 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.55-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.06 (dd, /= 8.5, 8.3 Hz, 2H),4.41 (s,3H), 2.96-2.89 (m,4H), 2.16-2,08 (m,2H). ’ MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 439 化合物79、80及81 :147 94098 200823224 In a solution of compound 77 (10 mg, 0.024 mmol) dissolved in CH2CI2U·Q mL), TMSCHN2 in diethyl ether (5 drops) was dissolved in CH2CI2U·0 mL) 2M solution. The completion of the reaction was continuously monitored by TLC (precipitation with CH2CI2). The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by oxidization of EtOAc (m.p.) eluting with CfhC 12 to give the product compound 78 (9 mg) 〇H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.02-7.99 (m, 2 Η), 7, 65 (d, /= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.55-7.45 (m, 1H), 7.06 (dd, /= 8.5, 8.3 Hz, 2H), 4.41 (s, 3H), 2.96-2.89 (m, 4H) , 2.16-2,08 (m,2H). ' MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 439 Compounds 79, 80 and 81:

化合物8 〇、Compound 8 〇,

14a 在化合物 8(200 mg,〇· 52 mmol)溶於 CH2C12(4. 0 mL) 之溶液中,於〇°C加入1 M BBr3溶液(2· O mL,1. 0 mmol)。 將該/心合物在〇 c攪拌30分鐘,然後在室溫攪拌2小時。 該反應藉由加入冰而停止。將所得之水溶液用邙2(:12萃 取。將萃取液用水洗淨,脫水⑺以卯4),過濾及濃縮。將 殘餘物在矽膠上(首先用CH2Ch,然後用Et〇Ac溶析)純化, 得到化合物7 Θ 〇 94098 148 200823224 lB NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.57-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.26 (s, 1H), 7.09-6.99 (m, 2H), 6.92 (d, J = 2.5Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.5Hz, 1H) 3.10-3.05 (m, 2H), 2.75-2.72 (m, 2H), 2.15-2.05 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+Hl: 373 將上述得到之化合物79之粗混合物溶混於吡啶(158 mg,2· 0 mmol)及CH2CM2· 0 mL)。將該混合物冷卻至〇°C。 在冷卻之反應混合物中,加入溶於CfhCMl· 0 mL)之三氟 甲磺酸酐(282 mg,1. 〇 mmol)之溶液。將該混合物在室溫 攪拌3小時,用CHKl2稀釋,用1 N HC1然後用水洗淨, 脫水(NazSO4),過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物經由矽膠短塞(用 CHzCl2溶析)過濾,得到粗三氟曱磺酸酯產物i4a。將粗14a 溶混於 DMF(1· 0 mL)。加入 Zn(CN)2(60· 0 mg,0· 51 mmol) 及Pd(PPh3)4(22· 0 mg,0· 02 mmol)。將該混合物藉由真空 /充氮法(4X)除氣。將反應混合物密封並加熱至i〇〇°c達1 日,冷卻至室溫,用ClhCl2稀釋,用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4), 過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物在矽膠上(用ClhCh溶析)純化,得 到化合物80(35 mg)及化合物81(9 mg)。 化合物80 : ]HNMR (300MHz, CDC13)57.78 (bs, 1H), 7.56-7.43 (m, 1H),7.45 (dd,7 = 7.7,1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, /= 7.7Hz, 1H), 7,04-6.99 (m, 2H), 2.83-2.65 (m, 4H), 2.05-1,93 (m, 2H)· MS (ESI) [Μ+ΗΠ: 382 化合物 81 ·· MS (ESI) [M+H+]:407 化合物8 2 ·· 94098 149 20082322414a In a solution of compound 8 (200 mg, 〇· 52 mmol) dissolved in CH2C12 (4.0 mL), 1 M BBr3 solution (2·O mL, 1.0 mmol). The /body was stirred at 〇c for 30 minutes and then at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction is stopped by the addition of ice. The resulting aqueous solution was extracted with 邙2 (:12. The extract was washed with water, dehydrated (7) to EtOAc 4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified on silica gel (first eluted with CH.sub.2Ch then Et.sub.Ac) to afford compound 7 Θ 〇 94098 148. , 1H), 7.09-6.99 (m, 2H), 6.92 (d, J = 2.5Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.5Hz, 1H) 3.10-3.05 (m, 2H), 2.75-2.72 (m, 2H), 2.15-2.05 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+Hl: 373. The crude mixture of compound 79 obtained above was dissolved in pyridine (158 mg, 2.0 mmol) and CH2CM2. 0 mL). The mixture was cooled to 〇 ° C. A solution of trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (282 mg, 1. 〇 mmol) dissolved in CfhCMl·0 mL) was added to the cooled reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, diluted with CH.sub.2.sub.2.sub.sub.sub. The residue was filtered through a short plug of Celite (solvent eluting with CHzCl2) to afford crude trifluorosulfonate product i4a. The crude 14a was dissolved in DMF (1.0 mL). Zn(CN)2 (60·0 mg, 0·51 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (22.0 mg, 0. 02 mmol) were added. The mixture was degassed by vacuum/nitrogenation (4X). The reaction mixture was sealed and heated to EtOAc (m.), cooled to room temperature, diluted with &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt; The residue was purified on silica gel eluting with ClhCh to afford compound 80 (35 mg) and compound 81 (9 mg). Compound 80: ]HNMR (300MHz, CDC13) 57.78 (bs, 1H), 7.56-7.43 (m, 1H), 7.45 (dd,7 = 7.7,1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, /= 7.7Hz, 1H ), 7,04-6.99 (m, 2H), 2.83-2.65 (m, 4H), 2.05-1,93 (m, 2H)· MS (ESI) [Μ+ΗΠ: 382 Compound 81 ·· MS (ESI ) [M+H+]: 407 Compound 8 2 ·· 94098 149 200823224

化合物82 將 14a(50· 0 mg , 0· 1〇 _〇1)、在 THF 中之 〇· 5 M 2一 吡啶鋅溴化物(1· 〇 mL,〇. 50 mmol)及在THF(〇· 5 mL)中之 Pd(Ph3)4(23.0 mg,0.02 mmol)之反應混合物藉由真空/充 氮法(4X)除氣。將該混合物加熱至65^達整夜,冷卻至室 溫,減壓濃縮。將殘餘物在矽膠上純化(用Et〇Ac :己烷(工: 9 )溶液溶析,然後用CEUCl2溶析),得到化合物82(36 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 434 化合物83 : 如化合物82之製備所述並使用溶於thf之〇· 5 Μ 2-噻唑鋅溴化物溶液,從14a製備化合物83。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 440 化合物84及85 : 1) 2 eq. Br2 2) 硫脲Compound 82 14a (50·0 mg, 0·1〇_〇1), 〇·5 M 2 monopyridine zinc bromide in THF (1·〇mL, 〇. 50 mmol) and in THF (〇· The reaction mixture of Pd(Ph3)4 (23.0 mg, 0.02 mmol) in 5 mL) was degassed by vacuum/nitrogenation (4X). The mixture was heated to 65 ° overnight, cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified on EtOAc (EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) MS (ESI) <RTI ID=0.0>:</RTI> </RTI> <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> Compound 83: Compound 83 was prepared from 14a as described for the preparation of compound 82 and using a solution of f·5 Μ 2-thiazole zinc bromide dissolved in thf. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 440 Compounds 84 & 85: 1) 2 eq. Br2 2) thiourea

&amp;。一&amp;. One

94098 150 200823224 在 6, 7-二氫苯并[b]噻吩-4(5H)-酮(0· 76 g,0· 50 mmol)溶於CH2CM2O· 0 mL)之溶液中,於〇°c加入溶於己 烷(5. 0 mL,5· 0 mmol)之1M EhAlCl溶液。將該混合物在 〇°C攪拌10分鐘,然後在室溫攪拌20分鐘。將該反應混合 物藉由加入冰而停止反應,並藉由加入3N HC1溶液而酸 化。將所得之混合物用CH2CM2X)萃取。將合併之萃取液 用水洗淨,脫水(NadO4),過濾及濃縮,得到粗18a。將該 粗產物溶混於CH2C12(30. 0 mL)。將該混合物冷卻至〇°C。 加入〉谷於 CH2Cl2( 10· 0 mL)之 Br2( 1 · 60 g,10· 0 mmol)溶液。 將該混合物在〇°C攪拌30分鐘,藉由加入10%NaHS〇3溶液 而停止反應。將有機層用水洗淨,脫水(NazSCU),過濾及 濃縮。將殘餘物經由矽膠短塞(用EtOAc:己烷(1 : 9)溶液, 然後用CMl2溶析)過濾,得到粗18b及18c之9 : 1粗混 合物(255 mg)。 18b : MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 301 18c : MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 223 在 18b 及 18c 之 9 ·· 1 混合物(155 mg,0· 49 mmol)溶 於CH2Cl2(2· 0 mL)之溶液中,於室溫加入DMAPC10 mg,0· 082 mmol)、Εΐ3Ν(1〇1 mg,1· 〇 min〇i)及 2, 6-二氟苄醯氯(176 mg ’ 1· 00 mmol)。將該混合物在室溫攪拌整夜。將反應混 合物減壓濃縮。將殘餘物溶混於MeOH(2. 0 mL)。加入K2C〇3 Π38 mg,1· 〇〇 mmol)。將混合物在室溫攪拌丨小時,用 ClhCl2稀釋,用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及濃縮。將殘 餘物在氧化矽(用EtOAc ··己烷(1 ·· 9 )溶液,然後用ΕΐOAc : 151 94098 200823224 己烧(3 : 7)溶液溶析)上純化,得到富含化合物8 4及8 5 之部分。藉由從乙醚再結晶,得到純化合物84(75 mg)及 化合物85(8 mg)。 化合物8 4 : NMR (300 MHz,CDC13) δ 7·50-7·40 (m,1Η),7·05 (s,1H),7·02-6·90 (m,2H), 2.90-2.80 (m, 2Η), 2.78-2.60 (m, 2Η), 1.95-L80 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:443 化合物85 : ^NMRCSOOMH^CDCls) δ 7.43-7.33 (m, 1H), 7.38 (d,/= 5.2 Hz), 6.98(d,/ = 5.2 Hz), 6.92 (dd, J = 8.2, 8.2 Hz, 2H), 3.10-3.05 (m, 4H), 2.16-2.09 (m5 2H). i MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 363 化合物8 6 :94098 150 200823224 In a solution of 6,7-dihydrobenzo[b]thiophene-4(5H)-one (0·76 g, 0·50 mmol) dissolved in CH2CM2O·0 mL), added at 〇°c Dissolved in hexane (5.0 mL, 5.0 mmol) in 1M EhAlCl solution. The mixture was stirred at 〇 ° C for 10 minutes and then at room temperature for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was quenched by the addition of ice and acidified by the addition of a 3N HCl solution. The resulting mixture was extracted with CH2CM2X). The combined extracts were washed with water, dried (Nd.sub.4), filtered and concentrated to afford crude 18a. The crude product was dissolved in CH2C12 (30.0 mL). The mixture was cooled to 〇 ° C. A solution of Br2 (1·60 g, 10·0 mmol) of glutamic acid in CH2Cl2 (10.0 mL) was added. The mixture was stirred at 〇C for 30 minutes, and the reaction was stopped by adding a 10% NaHS〇3 solution. The organic layer was washed with water, dehydrated (NazSCU), filtered and concentrated. The residue was filtered through a pad of EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) 18b: MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 301 18c: MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 223 IX at 18b and 18c (155 mg, 0. 49 mmol) dissolved in CH2Cl2 (2 · 0 mL) of DMAPC 10 mg, 0·082 mmol), Εΐ3Ν (1〇1 mg, 1·〇min〇i) and 2,6-difluorobenzyl chloride (176 mg ' 1 ) at room temperature · 00 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in MeOH (2 mL). Add K2C〇3 Π38 mg,1· 〇〇 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for </ RTI> hrs, diluted with &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt; The residue was purified on cerium oxide (solvent with EtOAc···················· Part of 5. Pure compound 84 (75 mg) and compound 85 (8 mg) were obtained by recrystallization from diethyl ether. Compound 8 4 : NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 7·50-7·40 (m, 1 Η), 7·05 (s, 1H), 7·02-6·90 (m, 2H), 2.90-2.80 (m, 2Η), 2.78-2.60 (m, 2Η), 1.95-L80 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H勹:443 Compound 85: ^NMRCSOOMH^CDCls) δ 7.43-7.33 (m, 1H), 7.38 (d, /= 5.2 Hz), 6.98 (d, / = 5.2 Hz), 6.92 (dd, J = 8.2, 8.2 Hz, 2H), 3.10-3.05 (m, 4H), 2.16-2.09 ( M5 2H). i MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 363 Compound 8 6 :

將化合物 84(70 mg,0· 16 mmol)、Zn(CN)2(59 mg, 0· 5 mmol)及 Pd(PPh3)4(33 mg,0· 03 mmol)於 DMF(1· 0 mL) 中之混合物藉由真空/充氮法(3X)除氣。將所得之混合物密 封並加熱至100°C達1日,冷卻至室溫,用CH2CI2稀釋, 用水(3X)洗淨,脫水(NazSOO,過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物在 矽膠(用EtOAc :己烷(1 : 9)溶液,然後用EtOAc \己烷(3 : 7)溶液溶析)上純化,得到化合物86(21 mg)。 152 94098 200823224 Ή NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) 8 7.61 (s, lH), 7.57-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.08-7.05 〇n, 2H), 3.09-2.95 (m, 4H), 2.15-2.05 (m,2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 388 化合物87 &gt;Compound 84 (70 mg, 0·16 mmol), Zn(CN) 2 (59 mg, 0.5 mmol) and Pd(PPh3) 4 (33 mg, 0.03 mmol) in DMF (1.0 mL) The mixture was degassed by vacuum/nitrogenation (3X). The resulting mixture was sealed and heated to 100 ° C for 1 day, cooled to room temperature, diluted with CH 2 CI 2 , washed with water (3×) The (1:9) solution was purified by EtOAc (hexanes (3:7)) to afford compound 86 (21 mg). 152 94098 ), 7.57-7.47 (m, 1H), 7.08-7.05 〇n, 2H), 3.09-2.95 (m, 4H), 2.15-2.05 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 388 Compound 87 &gt;

1) . TMSCH2N2 AIEt2CI 2) . PhMe3NBr3 3) .硫脲1) . TMSCH2N2 AIEt2CI 2) . PhMe3NBr3 3) . Thiourea

NH2NH2

如化合物12之製備所述,從7, 8-二氫異喹啉-5(6H)-酮以類似之方式製備化合物87。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 358 化合物88 :Compound 87 was prepared in a similar manner from 7,8-dihydroisoquinolin-5(6H)-one as described for the preparation of compound 12. MS (ESI) [M+r]: 358 Compound 88:

〜在 1,3-環庚二酮(252 mg,2. 〇 _υ 溶於 5 mL 二液中加入如2(32〇 mg,2. 〇麵!)溶於2此 之洛液。將讓混合物在室溫授掉 K rTJ P1 ,. 欖件丨5分鐘。收集白色固體 用CHsCh洗淨,乾燥後得到2 將並在去、隹丰/于』Z庚二酮(330 mg) 將其在未進一步純化下用於下一 .〇 ^~ In 1,3-cycloheptanedione (252 mg, 2. 〇_υ dissolved in 5 mL of two solutions, add 2 such as 2 (32 〇mg, 2. 〇面!) dissolved in 2 lycopene. Will let The mixture was subjected to K rTJ P1 at room temperature, and the slab was simmered for 5 minutes. The white solid was collected and washed with CHsCh, and after drying, 2 was obtained, and it was taken at 隹, 隹 // 』Z-p-Dione (330 mg). Used in the next step without further purification.

-酮. 、 步驟。在2-溴-1,3-環J —酮 C205 mg,1 mm〇i)溶於 r 、mL MeOH之溶液中,加入; 94098 153 200823224 服(152 mg ’ 2 mmol)及 K2〇〇3(276 mg,2 mmol)。將混合物 在70°C攪拌1小時,冷卻至室溫。將該溶液濃縮,並將殘 餘物在EtOAc與H2〇之間分溶。將水層用EtOAc洗淨。將 合併之有機相乾無(Na2S〇4)及濃縮’得到呈黃色固體之粗 。塞ϋ坐22a。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 183 將粗噻唑22a懸浮於5 mL CH2C12。在該混合物中加入 三乙基胺(202 mg,2 mmol)、2, 6-二氟苄醯氯(176 mg,1. 0 mmol)及催化量之DMAP。將該混合物在室溫攪拌整夜,減 壓?辰縮。將殘餘物猎由碎膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈白色 固體之 22b( 113 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 323 在 22b(32 mg,0· 1 mm〇l)溶於 THF(2 mL)之溶液中, 於0 C加入本基二曱基銨三溴化物(38 mg,〇· 1腿〇1)。將 該混合物在0 C揽拌1小時,藉由加入冰停止反應,用 ClhCl2萃取。將萃取液脫水(Na2s〇4),過濾及濃縮,得到呈 固體之粗22c(2〇 mg)。 MS (ESI)[M+H+] : 403,401 在粗 22c(20 mg,Q. 05 mmol)溶於 3 mL MeOH 之溶液 中’加入3-紙受硫代甲酸胺(3一pyridinecarbothioamide) (10 mg ’ 〇· 〇7 mmol)及 K2CO3U4 mg,0· 1 mmol)。將該混 合物在密封管中於80°C攪拌2小時,然後冷卻至室溫。將 溶劑減壓除去,並將殘餘物在Et;〇Ac與h2〇間分溶。將水 層用EtOAc洗淨。將合併之有機相脫水(Na2S〇4)並濃縮。 154 94098 200823224 將殘餘物藉由矽膠管柱層析術純化.,得到呈黃色固體之 22d(16 mg) 〇 將22d(5 mg)溶於〇· 5 mLCH2Cl2之溶液用〇· 1 mL溶於- Ketone., steps. In 2-bromo-1,3-cyclo J-ketone C205 mg, 1 mm〇i) dissolved in r, mL MeOH, added; 94098 153 200823224 (152 mg ' 2 mmol) and K2〇〇3 ( 276 mg, 2 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 70 ° C for 1 hour and cooled to room temperature. The solution was concentrated and the residue was partitioned between EtOAc andEtOAc. The aqueous layer was washed with EtOAc. The combined organics were dried (Na.sub.2.sub.4) and concentrated to afford a crude solid. Sebastian sat 22a. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 183. The crude thiazole 22a was suspended in 5 mL CH2C12. Triethylamine (202 mg, 2 mmol), 2,6-difluorobenzylhydrazine chloride (176 mg, 1.0 mmol) and a catalytic amount of DMAP were added to the mixture. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, and the pressure was reduced. The residue was purified by a sep. column chromatography to afford 22b (113 mg) as a white solid. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 323 EMI50.2 (32 mg, EtOAc, EtOAc) Mg, 〇 · 1 leg 〇 1). The mixture was stirred at 0 C for 1 hour, quenched by the addition of ice and extracted with EtOAc. The extract was dehydrated (Na2s 〇4), filtered and concentrated to give a crude solid 22c (2 〇 mg). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 403, 401 <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; 〇· 〇7 mmol) and K2CO3U4 mg, 0·1 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 2 hours in a sealed tube and then cooled to room temperature. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was partitioned between Et; EtOAc and EtOAc. The aqueous layer was washed with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were dried (Na 2 S 〇 4) and concentrated. 154 94098 200823224 The residue was purified by hydrazine gel column chromatography to give 22d (16 mg) as a yellow solid. 22 22d (5 mg) dissolved in 〇·5 mL of CH2Cl2 was dissolved in 〇·1 mL

Eta之2 M HC1處理。收集形成之沉澱物並乾燥,得到呈 白色固體之化合物88(5 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M-C1 ] : 441 化合物8Q :Eta 2 M HC1 treatment. The formed precipitate was collected and dried to give compound 88 (5 mg) as a white solid. MS (ESI) [M-C1]: 441 Compound 8Q:

在含有1,3-環己二酮(1〇〇 g,7·94 _〇1)之反應燒 瓶中’加入Ν,Ν-二甲基甲醯胺二甲縮醛(7· 〇 mL,53. 0 mmol)。將該混合物在室溫攪拌1小時。於減壓除去過多的 試劑,得到粗23a。將殘餘物溶混於2—甲氧基乙醇(5.〇 mL)。加入脈鹽酸鹽(〇.· 96 g,1〇· 〇 丽〇1)及 κχοκ!· 38 g, 10· 0 mmol)。將混合物加熱至8〇〇c達整夜,冷卻至室溫, 用水稀釋,用CH2C12(2X)萃取·。將合併之萃取液脫水 (Na2S〇4),過濾及濃縮,得到2儿(1. 24 g)。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 178 94098 155 200823224 在含有23b(400 mg ’ 2. 25 mmol)之反應燒瓶中,加入 N,N-二曱基曱醯胺二甲縮醛(3. 〇〇汕,22. 7丽〇1)。將該 混合物在9(TC擾拌整夜’冷卻至室、溫,減壓濃縮,得到粗 23c(690 mg) 〇 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 288 在23〇(20〇1^,〇.70_〇1)溶於2-曱氧基乙醇(2.〇址) 之溶液中,加入3-脒基吡啶鹽酸鹽(158 mg,丨.〇〇 _〇1) 及K2C〇3(138 mg,1· 〇〇 _〇1)。將該混合物加熱至9〇。〇達 整夜,冷卻至室溫,用2N HC1U.00 mL)溶液酸化。將該 混合物在室溫攪拌1小時,用飽和NaHC〇3水溶液中和,用 CH2C12(2X)萃取。將合併之萃取液用水洗淨,脫水 (Na2S0〇,過濾及濃縮,得到粗23d(純度70%,mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 291 如化合物8之製備中所述,從23d及2, 6-二氣节醯氯 製備化合物89。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 431 化合物90 : 如化合物88之製備所述,從化合物89製備化合物9〇。 MS(ESI)[M-Cr] : 431 化合物91 :In a reaction flask containing 1,3-cyclohexanedione (1 〇〇g, 7.94 _〇1), 'Ν, Ν-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (7· 〇mL, 53 was added) . 0 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Excess reagent was removed under reduced pressure to give crude 23a. The residue was dissolved in 2-methoxyethanol (5. 〇 mL). Add the pulse hydrochloride (〇.· 96 g, 1〇·〇 〇 1) and κχοκ!· 38 g, 10· 0 mmol). The mixture was heated to 8 ° C overnight, cooled to room temperature, diluted with water and extracted with CH2C12 (2×). The combined extracts were dehydrated (Na2S 〇 4), filtered and concentrated to give 2 (1. 24 g). MS (ESI) [M+r]: 178 94098 155 200823224 In a reaction flask containing 23b (400 mg ' 2. 25 mmol), N,N-dimercaptoamine dimethyl acetal (3. Hey, 22. 7 Li Wei 1). The mixture was cooled to room temperature, ventilated to EtOAc (EtOAc) EtOAc (EtOAc) 〇.70_〇1) Dissolved in a solution of 2-methoxyethanol (2. 〇 site), adding 3-mercaptopyridine hydrochloride (158 mg, 丨.〇〇_〇1) and K2C〇3 (138 mg, 1· 〇〇_〇1). The mixture was heated to 9 〇. 〇 整 overnight, cooled to room temperature and acidified with 2N EtOAc EtOAc. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, neutralized with aq. sat. NaHC.sub.3, and extracted with CH.sub.2 C.sub.2 (2X). The combined extracts were washed with water, dried (EtOAc mjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj Compound 89 was prepared from 23d and 2,6-di-gas, chlorobenzene. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 431 Compound 90: Compound 9: M-Cr] : 431 Compound 91 :

將5, 7, 8, 9-四氫-1-曱氧基-6H-苯并環庚烯一6_酮 94098 156 200823224 (1· 9 g,10 mmol)溶於3 mL二甲基曱醯胺二曱基縮醛之溶 液在密封管中於90°C加熱6小時。在冷卻至室溫後,將反 應於減壓下濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到 呈淺黃色油之24a(2. 30 g,產率94%)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] ·· 246 在 NaOMe(270 mg,5 mmol)溶於 50 mL 無水 MeOH 之溶 液中,加入胍鹽酸鹽(480 mg,5 mmol)。將該混合物在室 溫攪拌0. 5小時。在該反應混合物中加入24a(l. 23 g,5 mmo l)溶於1 0 mL MeOH之溶液。將所得之混合物在氮氣環 境中加熱回流8小時。然後將該溶液冷卻至室溫,減壓濃 縮。將殘餘物在Et2〇與H2〇之間分溶。將水相用乙醚萃取。 將合併之有機相用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及減壓濃 縮。將殘餘物藉由矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈白色固體 之 24b(0· 93 g,產率 77%)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 2425, 7, 8, 9-tetrahydro-1-decyloxy-6H-benzocycloheptene-6-ketone 94098 156 200823224 (1·9 g, 10 mmol) dissolved in 3 mL of dimethylhydrazine The solution of the amine dimercaptoacetal was heated in a sealed tube at 90 ° C for 6 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford 24a (2.30 g, yield 94%) as pale oil. MS (ESI) <RTI ID=0.0>(M+H+ </RTI> </RTI> <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt; 5小时。 The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 hours. A solution of 24a (1.33 g, 5 mmol) dissolved in 10 mL of MeOH was added to the reaction mixture. The resulting mixture was heated to reflux for 8 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere. The solution was then cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between Et 2 〇 and H 2 。. The aqueous phase was extracted with diethyl ether. The combined organic phases were washed with water, dehydrated (Na.sub.2.sub.4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford 24b (0·93 g, yield 77%) as white solid. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 242

化合物91 在 24b(48 mg,0· 2 mmol)、三乙基胺(41 mg,0· 4 mmol) 及催化量之DMAP溶於5 mL二氯甲烷之溶液中,於室溫加 入2, 6-二氟苄醯氯(44 mg,0· 25 mmol)。將混合物在室溫 攪拌整夜。將溶劑減壓除去並將殘餘物溶混於5 mL MeOH。 將溶液用K2C〇3(100 mg)處理。將混合物在室溫攪拌1小 157 94098 200823224 時,減壓濃縮。將殘餘物在EtOAc與H2〇間分溶,將水相 用EtOAc萃取。將合併之有機相用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4), 過濾及減壓濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到 呈白色固體之化合物91(32 mg,產率40%)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 382 化合物92: 如化合物91之製備所述,從24b及3-曱基異菸鹼醯 氯以類似之方式製備化合物92。 MS(ESI)[M+r] ·· 361 化合物93:Compound 91 was added to a solution of 24b (48 mg, 0.2 mmol), triethylamine (41 mg, 0.4 mmol) and a catalytic amount of DMAP dissolved in 5 mL of dichloromethane. - Difluorobenzyl chloride (44 mg, 0. 25 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in 5 mL MeOH. The solution was treated with K2C 〇 3 (100 mg). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 min 157 94098 200823224 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between EtOAc and EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with water, dried (Na2 EtOAc), filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford Compound 91 (32 mg, yield 40%). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 382 Compounds: Compounds Compounds Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound MS (ESI) [M+r] ·· 361 Compound 93:

化合物93 如化合物91之製備所述,從3-曱氧基-8, 9-二氫-5H-苯并[7]輪烯-6(7H)-酮以類似之方式製備化合物93。 lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.50 (bs, 1Η), 7.46-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.18 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, / =8.3, 8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.91-6.86 (m, 2H), 2.63-2.52 (m, 2H), 2.50-2.47 (m, 2H), 2,30-2.10 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+iT]: 382 化合物94 : 如化合物91之製備所述,從7-曱氧基-2, 3-二氫苯并 [b]噚坪-4(5H)-酮以類似之方式製備化合物94。 158 94098 200823224 ^NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.94 (bs, 1H), 8.54 (s, 1H), 7.47-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.11 (d, / = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.02-6.87 (series of m, 4H), 4.59-4.55 (m, 2H), 2.91-2*87 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+j: 384 化合物9 5 : 如化合物94之製備所述,使用3-甲基異菸鹼醯氯, 以類似之方式製備化合物9 5。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 363 ^[匕Θ斗匆9 6 :Compound 93 Compound 93 was prepared in a similar manner from 3-decyloxy-8,9-dihydro-5H-benzo[7] nalene-6(7H)-one as described for the preparation of compound 91. lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.50 (bs, 1Η), 7.46-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.18 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, / =8.3, 8.0 Hz, 2H) , 6.91-6.86 (m, 2H), 2.63-2.52 (m, 2H), 2.50-2.47 (m, 2H), 2,30-2.10 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+iT]: 382 Compound 94: Compound 94 was prepared in a similar manner from 7-decyloxy-2,3-dihydrobenzo[b]indole-4(5H)-one as described for the preparation of compound 91. 158 94098 200823224 ^NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.94 (bs, 1H), 8.54 (s, 1H), 7.47-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.11 (d, / = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.02-6.87 (series of m, 4H), 4.59-4.55 (m, 2H), 2.91-2*87 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M+H+j: 384 Compound 9 5 : Preparation of compound 94 Compound 9 5 was prepared in a similar manner using 3-methylisonicotin oxime chloride. MS (ESI) [M+H+] : 363 ^[匕Θ斗匆9 6 :

在 NaOMe(810 mg,15 mmol)溶於 50 mL MeOH 之溶液 中,加入7-曱氧基苯并環庚酮(1 · 90 g,10 mmol)及亞硝 酸異戊酯(1 · 48 mL,11 mmo 1)。將該混合物在室溫擾拌48 小時。將反應混合物減壓濃縮。將殘餘物溶混於二氯曱烷, 用H2〇洗淨。將水層用1NHC1水溶液中和並用二氯曱烷萃 取。將合併之有機相乾燥(Na2S.〇4),過濾及濃縮。將殘餘 物從CH2CI2/己燒中再結晶,得到呈白色固體之29a(l. 6 g ? 73%) ° MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 220 159 94098 200823224In a solution of NaOMe (810 mg, 15 mmol) dissolved in 50 mL of MeOH, 7-decylbenzobenzoheptanone (1·90 g, 10 mmol) and isoamyl nitrite (1 · 48 mL, 11 mmo 1). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 48 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane and washed with H2. The aqueous layer was neutralized with a 1 N HCl aqueous solution and extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic phases were dried (Na.sub.2.sub.4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was recrystallized from CH2CI2 / hexanes to afforded 29a (1. 6 g ? 73%). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 220 159 94098 200823224

在胺基乙腈硫酸鹽(720 mg,5 mraol)溶於5 mL MeOH 之溶液中,於室溫加入12 N NaOH( 10 mmol)水溶液、29a(550 mg,2· 5 mmol)及氯化鐵(407 mg,2· 5 mmol)。將所得之混 合物在5 0 °C擾拌2小時,然後回流4小時。將反應混合物 冷卻至室溫。將溶劑減壓除去。將殘餘物用石夕膠管柱層析 術純化,得到呈白色固體之29b(420 mg,產率65%)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 258 在 29b(257 mg,1 mmol)溶於 10 mL MeOH 之溶液中, 加入Pd/C(10%w/w,150 mg)。將該混合物在氫氣壓力(3 atm) 及於50°C下攪拌48小時。將固體濾去,並將濾液減壓濃 縮。將殘餘物溶混於EtOAc。將溶液用水洗淨,並將水層 用EtOAc萃取。將合併之有機層用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4), 過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈白 色固體之 29c(150 mg,63%)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 242In a solution of aminoacetonitrile sulfate (720 mg, 5 mraol) dissolved in 5 mL of MeOH, 12 N NaOH (10 mmol) aqueous solution, 29a (550 mg, 2.5 mmol) and ferric chloride were added at room temperature ( 407 mg, 2.5 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 50 °C for 2 hours and then refluxed for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) MS (ESI) <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </RTI> <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt; The mixture was stirred at hydrogen pressure (3 atm) and at 50 ° C for 48 hours. The solid was filtered off and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc. The solution was washed with water and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with water, dried (Na.sub.2), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 242

160 94098 200823224 如化合物91之製備所述,從29c以類似方式製備化 合物9 6。 MS(ESI)[M+r] ·· 382 化合物97: 如化合物96之製備所述,從29b以類似方式製備化 合物9 7。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 398 化合物98 :160 94098 200823224 Compound 96 was prepared in a similar manner from 29c as described for the preparation of compound 91. MS (ESI) [M.s.].. 382. Compounds: Compounds 97. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 398 Compound 98:

如化合物91之製備所述,從31a製備化合物98。藉 由如化合物8之製備所述之環擴大法,從2-甲氧基-6, 7, 8, 9-四氫-5H-苯并[7]輪烯-5-酮製備31a。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 396 化合物99 : 161 94098 200823224Compound 98 was prepared from 31a as described for the preparation of compound 91. 31a was prepared from 2-methoxy-6,7,8-tetrahydro-5H-benzo[7]bornene-5-one by the ring expansion method as described for the preparation of compound 8. MS (ESI) [M+r]: 396 Compound 99: 161 94098 200823224

如24b之製備所述,從2-硝基-6, 7, 8, 9-四氫-5H-苯 并[7]輪烯-5-酮製備32a。 在32a(400 mg)溶於乙醇(10.0 mL)之溶液中,於室溫 加入2N HC1(1· 0 rnL)及10% Pd/C(100 mg)溶液。將該混合 物在氫氣(1 atm)下攪拌3小時。將該混合物用飽和NaHC〇3 溶液中和,用CH2Cl2(2X)萃取。將合併之萃取液脫水 (Na2S〇4),過濾及濃縮,得到32b(317 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 289 如化合物91之製備所述,從32b製備化合物99。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 429 化合物100 : 162 94098 20082322432a was prepared from 2-nitro-6,7,8-tetrahydro-5H-benzo[7]ranol-5-one as described in the preparation of 24b. In a solution of 32a (400 mg) dissolved in ethanol (10.0 mL), 2N HCl (1·0 rnL) and 10% Pd/C (100 mg) solution were added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred under hydrogen (1 atm) for 3 hours. The mixture was neutralized with aq. sat. NaHC.sub.3 and extracted with CH.sub.2Cl.sub.2 (2×). The combined extracts were dehydrated (Na2S 4), filtered and concentrated to give &lt MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 289 Compound s. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 429 Compound 100: 162 94098 200823224

在化合物99(7 mg)溶於二氯甲院(1〇以)之溶液中, 於室溫加入溶於U-二-烷(〇.“L)之4 M HC1溶液。將 溶劑及過多之試劑於減壓下除去。將殘餘物用乙㈣淨並 乾燥,得到化合物mg)。 MS(ESI)[M-Cr] ·· 429 化合物101 : 如化合物92之製備所述,從32b製備化合物1〇1。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 408 化合物102 ·· 如化合物100之製備所述,從化合物101製備化合物 102。 MS(ESI)[M-HC1-C1] ·· 408 化合物1Q3及104 :In a solution of compound 99 (7 mg) dissolved in dichloromethane (1 Torr), a 4 M HCl solution dissolved in U-di-alkane (〇. "L) was added at room temperature. The reagent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified mjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj MS 1. (ESI) [M+r]: 408 Compound 102. 104 :

在胺 32b(30 mg,〇· 1 _oi)及 2, 6_二氟苄醛(14 mg 163 94098 200823224 0· 1 mmol)溶於 CH2Cl2(l· 0 mL)之溶液中,加入 TFA(1 滴)。 將該混合物在室溫攪拌30分鐘,加入Na(0Ac)3BH(42 mg, 0·2誦〇1)。將該混合物在室溫攪拌整夜,用CH2Ch稀釋, 用飽和NaHC〇3溶液洗淨,脫水(NadO4),過濾及濃縮。將 殘餘物用矽膠(用1 : 9之EtOAc:己烷溶析)純化,得到化 合物103(15 mg)及化合物104(9 rog)。 化合物 103 : MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 541. 化合物 104 ·· MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 415. ! 化合物105 : 如化合物100之製備所述,從化合物丨04製備化合物 105。 MS(ESI)[M-HC1-C1-] : 415. 化合物106 :In a solution of amine 32b (30 mg, 〇·1 _oi) and 2,6-difluorobenzyl aldehyde (14 mg 163 94098 200823224 0·1 mmol) dissolved in CH2Cl2 (1.0 mL), add TFA (1 drop) ). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and Na(0Ac)3BH (42 mg, EtOAc). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, diluted with CH.sub.2 CH.sub.sub.sub.sub. The residue was purified with EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc:EtOAc) Compound 103: MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 541. Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound Compound . MS (ESI) [M-HC1-C1-]: 415. Compound 106:

化合物106 如化合物99之製備所述,從2—硝基-6, 7, 8, 9〜四气 -5H-苯并[7]輪烯—5-酮及2-胨基吡啶鹽酸鹽以類似之方 式製備化合物106: MS(ESI)[M+r] : 429 化合物107 : 94098 164 200823224Compound 106, as described for the preparation of compound 99, is derived from 2-nitro-6, 7, 8, 9 to tetra--5H-benzo[7]bornene-5-one and 2-mercaptopyridine hydrochloride. Compound 106 was prepared in a similar manner: MS (ESI) [M+r]: 429 Compound 107: 94098 164 200823224

化合物106 化合物107 將化合物106(10 mg)溶於〇· 5 111LCH2CI2之溶液用在 EtzO中之0· 1 mL2 M HC1處理。收集形成之沉澱物並乾燥, 得到呈白色固體之化合物1〇7(1〇 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M-Cr] : 429 化合物108 :Compound 106 Compound 107 A solution of compound 106 (10 mg) in EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) The formed precipitate was collected and dried to give compound 1 〇 7 (1 〇 mg) as a white solid. MS (ESI) [M-Cr]: 429 Compound 108:

如化合物99之製備所述,從硝基-6, 7, 8, 9-四氫 -5H-苯并[7]輪婦-5-酮及2-勝基咕17定鹽酸鹽以類似之方 式製備化合物108 : MS(ESI)[M+r] : 429 化合物109 : 厂 165 94098 200823224In a similar manner as described for the preparation of compound 99, from nitro-6, 7, 8, 9-tetrahydro-5H-benzo[7] cyclin-5-one and 2-phenylindole 17 hydrochloride Preparation of Compound 108: MS (ESI) [M+r]: 429 Compound 109: 165.

HCI 將化合物108(5 mg)溶於0·5 mLCHKl2之溶液用HC1 溶於Et2〇之2M溶液Q· 1 mL處理。收集形成之沉澱物並乾 燥,得到呈白色固體之化合物109(5 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M-C1-] : 429 化合物110 :HCI A solution of compound 108 (5 mg) dissolved in 0. 5 mL of CHKl2 was treated with HCl solution of Et. The formed precipitate was collected and dried to give Compound 109 (5 mg) as a white solid. MS (ESI) [M-C1-]: 429 Compound 110:

如化合物99之製備所述,從2—硝基—6, 7, 8, 9—四气 -5H-苯并[7]輪烯-5-鲷及環丙基甲脒鹽酸鹽以類似之=弋 製備化合物110: ^ MS(ESI)[M+r] : 392 化合物111 : 94098 166 200823224As described in the preparation of compound 99, from 2-nitro-6, 7, 8, 9-tetraki-5H-benzo[7]-carene-5-indole and cyclopropylformamidine hydrochloride = 弋Preparation of compound 110: ^ MS (ESI) [M+r]: 392 Compound 111: 94098 166 200823224

Ο 在化合物 32(1 00 mg,〇· 27 mmol)溶於 4 mL CH3CN 之 /谷液中,加入1,1 -幾基雙一 1开一咪唾(1 5 〇 mg,〇 · g 3 1 )。 將該混合物加熱回流30分鐘。將反應冷卻至室溫,減壓濃 縮。將殘餘物用矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈白色固體之 化合物111(88 mg,產率7〇%)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] ·· 467 化合物112··Ο In compound 32 (1 00 mg, 〇 · 27 mmol) dissolved in 4 mL of CH3CN / gluten, add 1,1 - kilo bis- 1 一 咪 唾 (1 5 〇mg, 〇 · g 3 1 ). The mixture was heated to reflux for 30 minutes. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford Compound 111 (yield: MS (ESI) [M+H+] ·· 467 Compound 112··

如化合物82之製備所述,繼而如化合物ι〇7之製備 所述之鹽的形成’伙二鼠甲石黃酸鹽45a以類似之方式努備 化合物112。 MS(ESI)[M-C1:] : 434 化合物113 : 94098 167 200823224The formation of the salt as described for the preparation of compound 〇7, as described for the preparation of compound 82, was prepared in a similar manner to compound 112. MS (ESI) [M-C1:]: 434 Compound 113: 94098 167 200823224

將 45a(400 mg,〇· 79 mmol)、吡啶-3-基硼酸(185 mg, 1· 50 mmol)、乙酸鉀(I% mg,2· 〇 _〇1)及 Pd(pph3)4(1〇〇 mg ’ 0· 1麵〇1)在乙醇:水⑴:^溶液^^…中之混合 物進行氮洗氣10分鐘。將該混合物备封並$熱至8 5它達 整仪,冷卻至室溫,用水稀釋,並用CH2Ch(2X)萃取。將 合併之萃取液脫水(N^SO4),過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物用矽 膠(用cmci2,然後用CH2C12:Et0Ac(4:1)溶液溶析)純化, 得到化合物1 13(230 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 434 物 114 :45a (400 mg, 〇·79 mmol), pyridin-3-ylboronic acid (185 mg, 1.50 mmol), potassium acetate (I% mg, 2·〇_〇1) and Pd(pph3)4(1) 〇〇mg '0·1面〇1) Nitrogen gas was purged for 10 minutes in a mixture of ethanol:water (1):^solution^^. The mixture was sealed and heated to EtOAc (5 mL), cooled to room temperature, diluted with water and extracted with CH.sub.2 (2×). The combined extracts were dehydrated (N^SO4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified with oxime (m.sub.2), then eluted with CH.sub.2 C.sub.2: EtOAc (4:1) to afford compound 1 13 (230 mg). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 434.

在化合物 1 13(230 mg,0· 53 mmol)溶於 ch2C12(i〇 〇 mL) 之溶液中,於室溫加入2 M HC1.溶於乙醚之溶液(2〇此., 2. 0 mmol)。將該混合物在室溫攪拌1〇分鐘。將溶劑及過 多之試劑減壓除去。將固體用乙醚洗淨,得到化合物丨14 94098 168 200823224 (198 mg) 0 lE NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD) δ 10.65 (s, 1H), 9.45 (s, 1H), 8.85-8.65 (m, 2H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 7*96-7.18 (series of m, 6H), 3.17-3.11 (m, 2H), 2.89-2.80 (m, 2H), 2.25-2.15 (m, 2H). MS (ESI) [M-Cr]: 434 化合物115·· 如化合物113之製備所述並使用2-胺基吡啶-5-硼酸 頻哪醇酯,製備化合物115。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 449 化合物116: 如化合物114之製備所述,從化合物115製備化合物 116。 MS(ESI)[M-C1'] : 449 化合物117 :In a solution of compound 1 13 (230 mg, 0·53 mmol) dissolved in ch2C12 (i 〇〇 mL), 2 M HCl solution was dissolved at room temperature (2 〇., 2. 0 mmol) . The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 Torr. The solvent and excess reagent are removed under reduced pressure. The solid was washed with diethyl ether to give the title compound </ </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; , 8.00 (s, 1H), 7*96-7.18 (series of m, 6H), 3.17-3.11 (m, 2H), 2.89-2.80 (m, 2H), 2.25-2.15 (m, 2H). MS ( ESI) [M-Cr]: 434 Compound 115·· Compound 115 was prepared as described for the preparation of compound 113 and using 2-aminopyridine-5-boronic acid pinacol ester. MS (ESI) [M+j]: 449 Compound: Compound: MS (ESI) [M-C1']: 449 Compound 117:

在化合物 115(10· 0 mg,0· 022 mmol·)溶於乙酸(1· 〇 mL) 之溶液中’於〇°C加入NaN〇2(10· 〇 mg,0· 14 mmol)。將該 混合物在〇°C攪拌1小時,然後在室溫攪拌整夜,減壓濃 縮。將殘餘物溶混於甲醇(〇·5 mL)及咣啶(〇· 5 ―)溶液。 將該混合物加熱至501達i小時,冷卻至室溫,減壓濃縮。 94098 169 200823224 將殘餘物溶混於水,用乙酸酸化,用CH2C12(3X)萃取。將 合併之萃取液脫水(NasSO4),過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物在石夕 膠短塞(用ChCl2,然後用EtOAc溶析)上純化,得到化合 物 117(8 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 450 化合物118 : 如化合物113之製備所述,使用2-氟°比唆-4-獨酸製 備化合物118 〇 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 452 化合物119:To a solution of compound 115 (10·0 mg, 0· 022 mmol·) in acetic acid (1·〇 mL) was added NaN〇2 (10·〇 mg, 0·14 mmol) at 〇 °C. The mixture was stirred at 〇 ° C for 1 hour, then stirred at room temperature overnight and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in methanol (〇·5 mL) and acridine (〇·5 -) solution. The mixture was heated to 501 for 1 h, cooled to rt and concentrated. 94098 169 200823224 The residue was dissolved in water, acidified with acetic acid and extracted with CH2C12 (3×). The combined extracts were dehydrated (NasSO4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by EtOAc (EtOAc) eluting MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 450 Compound: Compound: Compound 129 Compound: Compound 119:

在化合物 118(10· 0 mg,0· 022 mmol)溶於曱醇(1· 0 mL) 之溶液中,於室溫加入溶於曱醇(0.2 mL,0.88 mmol)之 25% NaOMe溶液。將該混合物加熱至5(Tc達1日,冷卻至 室溫’用水稀釋,用乙酸酸化,用CH2Cl2(2X)萃取。將合 併之萃取液用飽和NaHC〇3溶液洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾 广· 及濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠純化,得到化合物119(8 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H4] : 464 化合物120: 如化合物113之製備所述,使用β—氟吡啶—3-硼酸製 170 94098 200823224 備化合物120。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] ·· 452 化合物121 : 如化合物119之製#所述’從化合物120以類似之方 式製備化合物121。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 464 化合物122 : 如化合物113之製備所述’使用2—氟σ比咬〜3〜硼酸製 備化合物122 〇 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 452 化合物123 : 如化合物119之製備所述’從化合物122以類似之方 式製備化合物123。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 464 化合物124 : 如化合物113之製備所述,使用嘧啶_5 —硼酸製備化 合物124。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 435 化合物125 : 如化合物113之製備所述,使用ϋ比唆―4—·酸,製備 化合物125 〇 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 434 化合物12 6 : 如化合物113之製備所述’從化合物125製備化合物 171 94098 200823224 126 〇 MS(ESI)[M-r] : 434 化合物127 : 如化合物113之製備所述,使用卜甲基一4 — (4,4,5,5_ 四f基-1,3,2-二氧雜硼雜環戊-2_基)_1{{_比唑製備化合 物 127。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 437 化合物128 : 如化合物113之製備所述,使用4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基 -1· 3, 2-—氧雜雜環戊-2-基)-iH-吡唾-1 —幾酸第三丁酯 衣備化合物12 8。於原位發生脫保護,得到化合物12 8。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 423 化合物129 :To a solution of compound 118 (10·0 mg, 0· 022 mmol) in methanol (1.0 mL), a solution of 25% NaOMe in methanol (0.2 mL, 0.88 mmol) was added at room temperature. The mixture was heated to 5 (Tc for 1 day, cooled to room temperature), diluted with water, acidified with acetic acid, and extracted with CH.sub.2Cl.sub.2 (2.sub.2). The combined extracts were washed with saturated NaHC3 solution and dehydrated (Na2S〇4) The residue was concentrated and concentrated. The residue was purified with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc: -3 -boronic acid 170 94098 200823224 Compound #120. MS (ESI) [M+H+] ·· 452 Compound 121: Compound #121 was prepared as Compound 119 from compound 120. MS (ESI) )[M+H+] : 464 Compound 122 : Preparation of compound 122 using 2-fluoro σ ratio 〜3~ boric acid as described in the preparation of compound 113 〇MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 452 Compound 123 : Preparation of 119 - Compound 123 was prepared in a similar manner from compound 122. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 464 Compound 124: Compound 124 was prepared using pyrimidine-5-boronic acid as described for the preparation of compound 113. MS (ESI)[M+H+]: 435 Compound 125: As described for the preparation of compound 113, using ϋ 唆 唆 -4 - - Acid, Preparation of Compound 125 〇MS (ESI) [M+r]: 434 Compound 12 6 : Compound 171 from Compound 125 171 94098 200823224 126 〇MS(ESI)[Mr] : 434 Compound 127 : as described for the preparation of compound 113, using methyl 4-(4,4,5,5-tetra-f-yl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)_1{{_ ratio Preparation of Compound 127 as a azole. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 437 Compound 128: 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1·3, 2- Oxahetero-2-yl)-iH-pyrazine-1 - succinic acid tert-butyl ester-prepared compound 12 8. Deprotection occurs in situ to give compound 12 8. MS (ESI) [M+H+ ] : 423 Compound 129 :

在 45a(600 mg,1· 19 _〇1)及;[一甲基一5-(三 丁基錫 烧基)-1H-咪嗤(888 mg,2· 38 mmol)溶於 DMF(5· 0 mL)之 溶液中,加入Pd(PPh3)4(300 mg,〇. 26 mmol)。將混合物 藉由真空/充氮法除氣。將所得七混合物密封並加熱至1 〇 〇 °C達整夜,冷卻至室溫,用乙酸乙酯稀釋,用水(3X)然後 用鹽水洗淨,脫水(NazSOO,過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物用石夕 172 94098 200823224 膠(用1 ·· 9 MeOH ·· CH2CI2溶析)純化 mg) 〇 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 437 得到化合物129(2钚 化合物130 : 如化合物114之製備所述 式製備化合物13 0。 MS(ESI)[M-0Γ] : 437 從化合物129以 類似之方 化合物131 :In 45a (600 mg, 1.19 _〇1) and [monomethyl-5-(tributyltin)-1H-imid (888 mg, 2.38 mmol) dissolved in DMF (5.0 mL) To the solution, Pd(PPh3)4 (300 mg, 〇. 26 mmol) was added. The mixture was degassed by vacuum/nitrogen charging. The resulting mixture was sealed and heated to 1 〇〇 ° C overnight, cooled to room temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water (3×) then brine, dehydrated (NazSOO, filtered and concentrated.夕夕172 94098 200823224 Glue (Isolated with 1··9 MeOH ·· CH2CI2) mg) 〇MS(ESI)[M+H+]: 437 Compound 129 (2 钚 Compound 130: as described in Preparation of Compound 114 Compound 13 was prepared as follows: MS (ESI) [M - </ RTI> : 437: Compound 129

Ο 64a (見化合物19之製備)Ο 64a (see preparation of compound 19)

將溶於甲苯(4· 0 mL)之 64a(50 mg,0· 13 mmol)、曱 苯石黃it胺(34 mg ’0· 2 mmol)及氧化石夕(200 mg)之流漿加熱 至80°C達4小時。將該混合物冷卻至室溫,經由矽藻土短 塞過濾。將濾液減壓濃縮。將殘餘物溶混於MeOH(l. 0 mL) 及1,2-二曱氧基乙烷(2· 0 mL)。加入對甲苯磺醯曱基異氰 化物(78 mg,0· 40 mmol)及 K2C〇3(138 mg,1. 00 mmol)。 將該混合物加熱至80°C達1日,冷卻至室溫,用CH2CI2 稀釋,用水(2X)洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及濃縮。將殘 餘物用矽膠純化,得到化合物131(18 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 423 化合物132 : 173 94098 200823224 如化合物114之製備所述,從化合物131以類似之方 式製備化合物132。 MS(ESI)[M-Cr] : 423 化合物133 :Heat a slurry of 64a (50 mg, 0·13 mmol) dissolved in toluene (4.0 mL), benzathine (34 mg '0·2 mmol) and oxidized stone (200 mg) to a slurry of toluene (4.0 mL) 80 ° C for 4 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered through a pad of Celite. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in MeOH (1.0 mL) and EtOAc (EtOAc). p-Toluenesulfonyl isocyanide (78 mg, 0.40 mmol) and K2C〇3 (138 mg, 1. 00 mmol) were added. The mixture was heated to 80 ° C for 1 day, cooled to room temperature, diluted with CH 2 CI 2 , washed with water (2×), dehydrated (Na 2 S 〇 4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified with oxime to give Compound 131 (18 mg). MS (ESI) <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </RTI> <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; MS (ESI) [M-Cr]: 423 Compound 133:

在 2, 3-環庚烯酮(1. 〇〇 g,0· 90 mmol)溶於 THF(10. 〇 mL)之溶液中,於 〇°c 加入 2M Na0H(5. 0 mL,10. 0 mmol), 繼而加入30% H2O2水溶液(〇· 5 mL,4· 3 mmol)。將該混合 物在室溫攬拌1小時,用水稀釋,用CH2Cl2(4X)萃取。將 合併之萃取液脫水(NadOO,過濾及濃縮,得到粗環氧化 物66a。將得到之粗環氧化物66a溶混於乙醇(1〇 〇 mL)。 在該混合物中加入硫代草胺酸乙酯(丨.33 g,1 〇. 〇 mm〇i)。 將該混合物加熱至8 0 °C達5日,冷卻至室溫,用水稀釋, 用CH2CM3X)萃取。將合併之萃取液脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及 濃縮,將殘餘物用矽膠純化,得到66b(95〇mg,2步驟44%)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 242 在 66b(950 mg,3· 93 _〇1)溶於 CH2C12(10· 0 mL)之 溶液中,於〇°C加入戴斯〜黾τ M f η 馬丁(Dess-Mar tin)試齊,K 2. 12 94098 174 200823224 g,5· 00 mmol)。將該混合物在攪拌30分鐘,然後在 室溫攪拌2小時。反應混合物藉由加入10%NaHS〇3溶液而 停止反應。置於室溫10分鐘後,將反混合物用飽和NaHCCh 溶液中和,用CH2C12(3X)萃取。將合併之萃取液用飽和 NaHC〇3溶液洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及減壓濃縮,得到 66c(895 mg , 95%)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 240 在6 6c (239 mg,1· 00 mmol)溶於THF之溶液中,在〇 C加入三曱基苯基銨三漠化物(3 76 mg,1. 0 mmo 1)。將該 混合物在0 °C攪拌10分鐘,然後在室溫攪拌2小時,將混 合物用水稀釋,用CH2CI2萃取。將該萃取液用10% NaHS〇3 溶液,然後用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及減壓濃縮, 得到66d(325 mg),其在未進一步純化下使用。 在乙醇(5.0 mL)中之粗66d(325 mg,1 mmol)中,加 入吼啶-3-硫代甲醯胺(138 mg,1. 00 mmol)。將該混合物 在室溫攪拌1日,用飽和NaHC〇3溶液稀釋,用CH2C12(2X) 萃取。將合併之萃取液脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及減壓濃縮。 將殘餘物藉由從乙醚中再結晶而鈍化,得到66e(185mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] ·· 358 在 66e(22 mg,〇· 06 mraol)溶於甲苯(1· 〇 mL)之溶液 中’加入2, 6-二氟苯胺(26 mg,0.2 mmol)及2 Μ三曱基 銘溶於己烧之溶液(〇 · 1 mL,〇 · 2 mmo 1)。將該混合物加熱 至85°C達2小時,冷卻至室溫,藉由加入冰而停止反應。 將該混合物用二氯甲烷萃取。將萃取液用1 N NaOH溶液, 175 94098 200823224 然後用水洗淨,並脫水(Na2S〇4) ’過濾、及濃縮。將殘餘物 在氧化矽上純化,得到化合物133(16 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 441 化合物134 ·· 如化合物114之製備所述,從化合物13 3以類似之方 式製備化合物134。 MS(ESI)[M-C1 —] : 441 化合物135:In a solution of 2,3-cycloheptenone (1. 〇〇g, 0·90 mmol) in THF (10. 〇mL), 2M Na0H (5.0 mL, 10. 0) Methyl), followed by the addition of 30% aqueous H2O2 (〇·5 mL, 4·3 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, diluted with water and extracted with CH.sub.2Cl.sub.2 (4×). The combined extracts were dehydrated (NadOO, filtered and concentrated to give crude epoxide 66a. The crude epoxide 66a obtained was dissolved in ethanol (1 mL). To the mixture was added thiosulphoate B. Ester (丨.33 g, 1 〇. 〇mm〇i). The mixture was heated to 80 ° C for 5 days, cooled to room temperature, diluted with water and extracted with CH 2 CH 3×. The combined extracts were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 242 In a solution of 66b (950 mg, 3.93 _〇1) dissolved in CH2C12 (10·0 mL), add Days~黾τ M f η at 〇 °C Dess-Mar tin tried, K 2. 12 94098 174 200823224 g, 5.00 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes and then stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was stopped by the addition of a 10% NaHS 3 solution. After being allowed to stand at room temperature for 10 minutes, the mixture was neutralized with a saturated NaHCCh solution and extracted with CH2C12 (3×). The combined extracts were washed with aq. EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 240. In a solution of 6 6c (239 mg, 1.00 mmol) dissolved in THF, tris-phenylphenylammonium tris (3 76 mg, 1. 0 mmo 1). The mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 10 minutes and then at room temperature for 2 hours. The mixture was diluted with water and extracted with CH2CI2. The extract was taken up in 10% EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. Acridine-3-thiocarbamide (138 mg, 1. 00 mmol) was added to crude 66d (325 mg, 1 mmol) in ethanol (5.0 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 day, diluted with a saturated NaHC EtOAc solution and extracted with CH.sub.2 C.sub.2 (2X). The combined extracts were dried (Na2SO 4) filtered and concentrated. The residue was passivated by recrystallization from diethyl ether to give 66e (185 mg). MS (ESI) [M+H+] ·· 358 In a solution of 66e (22 mg, 〇·06 mraol) dissolved in toluene (1·〇mL), '2,6-difluoroaniline (26 mg, 0.2 mmol) ) and 2 Μ三曱基铭 dissolved in the hexane solution (〇·1 mL, 〇· 2 mmo 1). The mixture was heated to 85 ° C for 2 hours, cooled to room temperature, and quenched by the addition of ice. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The extract was washed with 1 N NaOH solution, 175 94098 200823224 then with water and dried (Na.sub.2). The residue was purified on EtOAc to yield Compound 133 (16 mg). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 441 Compound 134. Compound 134 was obtained from compound 13 3 in a similar manner as described for the preparation of compound 114. MS (ESI) [M-C1 -]: 441 Compound 135:

將在 Me0H(2· 30 mL,10· 0 mmol)中之 25% NaOMe 溶於 40 mL THF。將該溶液冷卻至一 78°C並用5-溴-2-曱基苄醛 (2· 0 g,10 mmol)溶於5 mL THF之溶液及2, 2-二氯乙酸 曱酯(1. 43 g,10· 〇 mmol)逐滴處理。將該混合物在—78。〇 攪拌3小時,然後在室溫攪拌整夜。將反應用jj2〇停止並 將5亥混合物用二氯甲烧萃取。將合併之有機相用鹽水洗 淨,脫水(NaACh),過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物藉由矽膠管柱 層析術純化,得到6 8 a (3. 0 g)。 94098 176 200823224 —在 68a(l· 5 g,4· 9 麵〇1)溶於 20 mL Me〇H 之溶液中, 於至舰加入硫脲(〇· 7β g,1〇. 〇咖〇1)。將該混合物在 °C攪拌1小時,冷卻至室溫,然後濃縮。將殘餘物在Et〇Ac 兵丑2〇之間分溶,將水相用NaHC〇s鹼化,用Et〇Ac萃取。 將合併之有機相用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及濃縮。 將殘餘物用矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈固體之68b(2.〇 g ’ 產率 61 %)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 329, 327. 在 68b(654 mg,2. 0 _〇1)、三乙基胺(4〇4 mg,4. 〇 mm〇1) 及催化量之DMAP溶於CHWh之溶液中,於室溫加入2,6一 一氟苄S&amp;氯(49 2 mg,2. 8 mmo 1)。將混合物在室温授拌整 夜,減壓濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠管柱層析術(用二氯曱烷溶 析)純化,得到68c(660 mg,產率71%)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 469, 467 在 68c(234 mg,0· 5 mmol)溶於 5ml 無水 CHC13 之溶液 中,加入NBS(90mg,0.5mmol)及节醯基過氧化物(24mg, 0 · 1 mino 1)。將該反應混合物在氮氣壓下回流3小時,冷卻 至室溫及用CHWl2稀釋。將該混合物用NaHC〇3水溶液及h2〇 洗淨。將有機層脫水(NadOO,過濾及減壓濃縮。將殘餘 物用石夕膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈固體之63d(223 mg;)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 549,547,545 在溶於2 mL Me.OH之68d(55 mg,〇· 1匪〇1)溶液中, 加入2M溶於MeOH(0· 2 mL)之MeNIL·溶液。將所得之溶液在 室溫攪拌整夜。將反應濃縮’並將殘餘物用碎膠管柱層析 94098 177 200823224 術純化,得到白色固體之化合物135(38 mg) ° MS(ESI)[M+H+] ·· 466,464· 化合物136 ··25% NaOMe in Me0H (2·30 mL, 10·0 mmol) was dissolved in 40 mL THF. The solution was cooled to a temperature of 78 ° C and dissolved in 5 mL of THF and 2,2-dichloroacetic acid ester (5. g,10· 〇mmol) was treated dropwise. The mixture was at -78.搅拌 Stir for 3 hours, then stir at room temperature overnight. The reaction was stopped with jj2 并 and the mixture was extracted with methylene chloride. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried (Na EtOAc) filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford 6 8 a (3.0 g). 94098 176 200823224—In a solution of 68a (l·5 g, 4.9 〇1) dissolved in 20 mL of Me〇H, thiourea was added to the ship (〇·7β g,1〇. 〇咖〇1) . The mixture was stirred at ° C for 1 hour, cooled to room temperature and then concentrated. The residue was partitioned between Et EtOAc and EtOAc (EtOAc). The combined organic phases were washed with water, dried (Na.sub.2), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford 68b (yield: 61%). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 329, 327. at 68b (654 mg, 2.0 _〇1), triethylamine (4〇4 mg, 4. 〇mm〇1) and catalytic amount of DMAP In a solution of CHWh, 2,6-fluorobenzyl S&amp; chloride (49 2 mg, 2. 8 mmo 1) was added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent elution elution) to afford 68c (660 mg, yield 71%). MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 469, 467 EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc, EtOAc , 0 · 1 mino 1). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 3 hours under nitrogen, cooled to room temperature and diluted with CH.sub.2. The mixture was washed with aq. NaHC 3 and H.sub.2. The organic layer was dried (Nad EtOAc, EtOAc (EtOAc m.). , 545 In a solution of 68 d (55 mg, 〇·1匪〇1) dissolved in 2 mL of Me.OH, 2M MeNIL· solution dissolved in MeOH (0.2 mL) was added. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature. The reaction was concentrated <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> and the residue was purified using EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc 136 ··

在 68d(55 mg,0· 1 mmol)溶於 2 mL MeOH 之溶液中, 加入氨溶於MeOH(0. 5 mL)之2 Μ溶液。將生成之溶液在室 温攪拌整夜。將反應物濃縮,並將殘餘物用矽膠管柱層析 術純化,得到呈白色固體之化合物136(33 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] ·· 452,450 化合物13 7 :To a solution of 68 mL (55 mg, 0.1 mmol) in 2 mL MeOH, MeOH (0.5 mL). The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was concentrated, and the residue was purified mjjjjjjjjjj MS (ESI) [M+H+] ·· 452,450 Compound 13 7 :

化合物137 在化合物 135(23· 5 mg,0. 05 mmol)溶於 2mL THF 之 溶液中,於室溫加入BHs-THF溶於THF(1· OmL)之1· 0M溶 液。將該混合物在室溫攪拌整夜,用水停止反應,並用 CHKl2萃取。將該萃取液脫水(NadO4),過濾及濃縮。將殘 178 94098 200823224 餘物用石夕膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈黃色固體之化合物 137(10 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 436, 434 化合物138 :Compound 137 In a solution of Compound 135 (23·5 mg, 0.05 mmol) dissolved in 2 mL of THF, BHs-THF was dissolved in THF (1·OmL) in MeOH. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, quenched with water and extracted with CH.sub.2. The extract was dehydrated (NadO4), filtered and concentrated. The residue of 178 94098 200823224 was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford compound 137 (10 mg) as a yellow solid. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 436, 434 Compound 138:

在化合物 135(23.5 mg,0.05 mmol)溶於 2 mL THF 之 溶液中,於室溫加入氫化鋰鋁溶於THF(0· 2 mmol,0· 2 mL) 之1. 0 Μ溶液。將該混合物在室溫攪拌1小時,冷卻至〇 °C,並用水繼而用2 M NaOH水溶液停止反應。將該混合物 用EtOAc萃取,將萃取液用水洗淨,脫水(Na2S0〇並濃縮。 將殘餘物用石夕膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈黃色固體之化合 物 138(8·8 mg) 〇 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 452, 4-50 化合物139 :To a solution of the compound 135 (23.5 mg, 0.05 mmol) in 2 mL THF, EtOAc (EtOAc) The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, cooled to 〇 ° C and then quenched with water and then 2M aqueous NaOH. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc m. ESI)[M+H+] : 452, 4-50 Compound 139 :

在 68c(234 mg,0· 5 mmol)溶於 2 mL MeOH/H2〇 (1 : 1)之溶液中,加入K2C〇3 (10 0 mg)。將該溶液加熱回流2小 94098 179 200823224 2並冷卻至室溫。將反應用2 MHC1水溶液中和,並用肘⑷ 卒取。將合併之萃取液用水洗淨,脫水(_〇〇、過濾及2 辰鈿,彳于到粗製酸72a,其可於未進一步純化下用於一 步驟。 、一 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 455,453 將粗製72a溶於5mLCHCl3。將該溶液用NBS (9〇mg, 0· 5 mmol)及苄醯基過氧化物(24 mg,〇· 1 mm〇1)處理。將 该反應混合物在氮氣壓下回流整夜,冷卻至室溫,並用 ClhCl2稀釋。將該溶液用NaHC〇3水溶液及H2〇洗淨。將有 機層脫水(NadOd,減壓濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠管柱層析 術純化,得到呈固體之化合物139(133 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 453,451 化合物140 :In a solution of 68c (234 mg, 0.5 mmol) dissolved in 2 mL MeOH / H.sub.2 (1:1), K.sub.2.sub.3 (10. The solution was heated to reflux 2 small 94098 179 200823224 2 and cooled to room temperature. The reaction was neutralized with 2 MHC1 aqueous solution and stroked with elbow (4). The combined extracts were washed with water, dried (~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ] : 455,453 The crude 72a was dissolved in 5 mL of CHCl3. The solution was treated with NBS (9 〇mg, 0·5 mmol) and benzhydrin peroxide (24 mg, 〇·1 mm〇1). The mixture was refluxed overnight under a nitrogen atmosphere, cooled to room temperature and diluted with EtOAc (EtOAc) &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt; Purification by chromatography gave Compound 139 ( 133 mg) as a solid. MS (ESI) [M+r]: 453, 451 Compound 140:

在1 M NaOH水溶液(98 mL)及2, 6_二氟苯胺(12· 9 g, 0· 1 mol)於100 mL Et2〇中之混合物内,於室溫經20分鐘 180 94098 200823224 逐滴加入2-氯乙醯基氯(13·3 g,117匪〇1)溶於ι〇〇乩 EhO之溶液。將該混合物在室溫攪拌3Q分鐘,並將反應 々口P至0 C。藉由過濾收集白色沉澱物,得到產物之 第一部分(12 g)。將濾液之有機層分離,並用飽和NaHc〇s 及鹽水洗淨,脫水及濃縮。將殘餘物從Et〇Ac中再結晶, 得到呈白色固體之73a之第二部分(7· 5 g)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 206 在 73a(2. 05 g,1〇 mm〇i)溶於 1〇 mL DMF 之溶液中, 加入嗎啉(0·84 g,11 mm〇i)及硫(1·4 g)。將該混合物在 室溫攪拌整夜。將反應混合物倒入1〇〇 mL冰水中,並收集 所形成之白色固體,乾燥及從Εΐ〇Η再結晶,得到呈淺黃色 固體之73b(2· 2 g,產率77%)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 287 在73b(l· 2 g,4· 2 mmol)溶於5 mL吡啶之溶液中, 緩慢通過無水氨氣。將反應在室溫攪拌並藉由TLC監控。 當起始原料全部耗盡,將氨除去並將反應減壓濃縮以除去 吼唆。將殘餘物用矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈黃色固體 之 73c(580 mg,產率 64%)。 將 68a(305 mg,1 匪〇1)及 73c(216 mg,1 mmol)溶 於10 mL ΕΐΟΗ之溶液加熱回流整夜。在冷卻至室溫後,將 反應減壓濃縮。將殘餘物用梦膠快速層析術純化,得到呈 淺黃色固體之73d(288 mg,產率62%)。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 469,467 在 73d(234 mg,〇· 5 mmol)溶於 5 mL 無水 CHC13 之溶 181 94098 200823224 液中,加入NBS(90 mg,0.5 mmol)及苄醯基過氧化物(24 mg ’0· 1 mmol)。將反應混合物在氮氣壓下回流16小時, 冷卻至室溫,並用cihci2稀釋。將該混合物用NaHC〇3水溶 液及1^0洗淨。將有機層脫水⑺⑴卯4)並減壓濃縮。將殘餘 物用矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈固體之73e(2〇〇 mg,產 率 73%) 〇 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 549,547,545 在化合物 73e(22 mg,0· 04 mmol)溶於 2 mL MeOH 之 ’溶液中,加入MeNIL·溶於MeOH(0· 1 mL)之2 M溶液。將所 得之溶液在室溫攪拌整夜。將該反應物濃縮,並將殘餘物 用矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈白色固體之化合物14〇(14 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 466, 464 化合物141 :In a mixture of 1 M NaOH aqueous solution (98 mL) and 2,6-difluoroaniline (12·9 g, 0.1 mol) in 100 mL of Et2 hydrazine, added dropwise at room temperature for 20 minutes 180 94098 200823224 2-Chloroacetyl chloride (13·3 g, 117匪〇1) is dissolved in a solution of ι〇〇乩EhO. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3Q minutes and the reaction was rinsed to 0 C. The white precipitate was collected by filtration to give a first portion (12 g) of product. The organic layer of the filtrate was separated and washed with saturated NaHc ss and brine, dried and concentrated. The residue was recrystallized from Et EtOAc to afford a second portion (7·5 g) of 73a as a white solid. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 206 in EtOAc (0········ Sulfur (1·4 g). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into 1 mL of ice water, and the white solid formed was collected, dried, and recrystallized from EtOAc (EtOAc) MS (ESI) [M+H+]: </RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; The reaction was stirred at room temperature and monitored by TLC. When the starting materials were all consumed, the ammonia was removed and the reaction was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove hydrazine. The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) elute A solution of 68a (305 mg, 1 匪〇1) and 73c (216 mg, 1 mmol) in 10 mL of hydrazine was heated and refluxed overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) MS (ESI) [M+r]: 469,467, EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc, EtOAc, EtOAc, EtOAc Base peroxide (24 mg '0·1 mmol). The reaction mixture was refluxed under nitrogen for 16 h, cooled to rt and diluted with EtOAc. The mixture was washed with a NaHC 3 aqueous solution and 1 0. The organic layer was dehydrated (7) (1) 卯 4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) elute. , 0. 04 mmol) was dissolved in 2 mL of MeOH solution. MeNIL·2M solution in MeOH (0.1 mL) was added. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was concentrated, and the residue was purified mjjjjjjjjj MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 466, 464 Compound 141:

在化合物140(10 mg)溶於2 mL THF之溶液中,於〇 °C加入氫化鋰铭溶於THF ( 0 · 2 mmo 1,0 · 2 mL )之1. 0 Μ溶 液。將該混合物在0°C攪拌1小時,並用冰水,繼而用2 Μ NaOH停止反應。將該混合物用EtOAc萃取。將萃取液用水 洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4)、過濾及減壓濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠 182 94098 200823224 管柱層析術純化,得到呈黃色固體之化合物141 (5. 6 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+r] ·· 452,450 化合物142 :In a solution of compound 140 (10 mg) dissolved in 2 mL of THF, a solution of 1.0% hydrazine dissolved in THF (0 · 2 mmo 1,0 · 2 mL) was added at 〇 °C. The mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 1 hour and then quenched with ice water then EtOAc. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The extract was washed with water, dehydrated (Na2SO 4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. MS (ESI) [M+r] ·· 452,450 Compound 142:

在 32K317 mg,1· 10 mmol)溶於乙酸(5· 〇 mL)之溶液 中,於0°C加入亞硝酸鈉(175 mg,2. 50 mmol)。將該混合 物在室溫攪拌整夜。加入另一部分亞硝酸鈉(175 mg,2. 50 mmo 1)。將該混合物於8 0 °C加熱5小時,冷卻至室溫,用 水稀釋,用CH2Cl2(4X)萃取。將合併之萃取液脫水 (Na2S〇4),過滤及減壓濃縮。將殘餘物溶混於甲醇(2. 0 mL)。在該混合物中,加入2 M NaOH(0· 2 mL)溶液。將該 183 94098 200823224 混合物在室溫攪拌30分鐘,用乙酸中和,用CH2Cl2(4X) 萃取。將合併之萃取液乾燥(Na2S04),過濾並減壓濃縮, 得到粗75a。將該粗混合物及啦17定(35 0 mg,4. 4 mmo 1)溶 混於CH2Ch(2. 0 mL)。將該混合物冷卻至0°C。緩慢加入 三氟甲磺酸酐(620 mg,2· 2 mmol)溶於 CH2Cl2(l.· 0 mL) 之溶液。將該混合物在室溫攪拌整夜,減壓濃縮。將殘餘 物溶混於CH2CI2,用飽和NaHC〇3溶液洗淨,脫水(Na2SCU), 過濾及減壓濃縮,得到粗75b(340 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 422. 在粗75b(340 mg)溶於乙醇(5. 0 mL)之溶液中,加入 DIEA(0· 50 mL)、三苯膦(80 mg,0· 30 mmol)及 Pd(OAcM40 mg,0. 18 mmo 1)。在該混合物中緩慢地成泡導入一氧化礙 流。將該混合物在室溫攪拌整夜,然後減壓濃縮。將殘餘 物用矽膠純化,得到75c (純度60% ,210 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 346. 如化合物114之製備所述,從75d以類似之方式製備 化合物14 2。 MS(ESI)[M-Cl” : 429· 化合物14 3 :Sodium nitrite (175 mg, 2.50 mmol) was added at 0 ° C in a solution of 32K 317 mg, 1·10 mmol) in acetic acid (5·mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. Add another portion of sodium nitrite (175 mg, 2.50 mmo 1). The mixture was heated at 80 ° C for 5 hours, cooled to room temperature, diluted with water and extracted with CH 2 Cl 2 ( 4×). The combined extracts were dehydrated (Na2S 4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in methanol (2.0 mL). In this mixture, a 2 M NaOH (0.2 mL) solution was added. The 183 94098 200823224 mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, neutralized with acetic acid and extracted with CH2Cl2 (4×). The combined extracts were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated. The crude mixture was dissolved in CH2Ch (2.0 mL). The mixture was cooled to 0 °C. A solution of trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (620 mg, 2.2 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (1. 0 mL) was added slowly. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in CH.sub.2Cl.sub.2, washed with sat. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 422. </RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ br> 30 mmol) and Pd (OAcM 40 mg, 0. 18 mmo 1). Slowly foaming introduces an oxidative flow in the mixture. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with oxime to give 75c (purity 60%, 210 mg). MS (ESI) [M+?]: 346. Compound 14 2 was obtained in a similar manner from 75d as described for the preparation of compound 114. MS (ESI) [M-Cl": 429. Compound 14 3 :

184 94098 200823224 在化合物 5(50 mg,0· 13 mmol)溶於 THF(2. 0 mL)之 溶液中,於 0°C 加入 NaH(純度 60% ,40 mg,1 · 0 mmol)。 將該混合物在Q °C擾拌3 0分鐘。在該混合物中,加入溶於 丁肝(1.〇1111〇之氣甲酸乙酯(7〇111宮,0.65 111111〇1)。將該混合 物於0°C攪拌30分鐘,然後倒入冰。將該混合物用二氯曱 烷(2X)萃取。將合併之萃取液脫水(NaACh),過濾及濃縮。 將殘餘物用矽膠(用1 : 9之EtOAc :己烷溶析)純化,得到 化合物 143(45 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 459 化合物144 :184 94098 200823224 In a solution of compound 5 (50 mg, 0·13 mmol) in THF (2.0 mL), NaH (purity 60%, 40 mg, 1.00 mmol) was added at 0 °C. The mixture was spoiled at Q °C for 30 minutes. To the mixture, add ethyl formate (1.11111, 0.65 111111〇1) dissolved in hepatitis D. The mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 30 minutes and then poured into ice. The mixture was extracted with chloroform (2X). EtOAc (EtOAc) 45 mg) MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 459 Compound 144:

在化合物 5(300 mg,0· 78 mmol)溶於曱苯(10· 0 mL) 之溶液中,於室溫加入勞森試劑(Lawesson’s reagent) (600 mg,1. 5 mmol)。將該混合物在100°C攪拌整夜,冷 卻至室溫。藉由過濾除去固體。將該濾液濃縮。將殘餘物 用矽膠(用1 : 9EtOAc :己烷溶液溶析)純化,得到半純之 硫代酿胺78a(415 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+r] ·· 403 在半純 78a(415 mg,1 mmol)溶於 DMF(2· 0 mL)之溶 液中,於 0°C 加入 NaH(純度 60%,120 mg,0 mmol)。將 該混合物在0°C攪拌30分鐘。加入溶於DMF(1. 0,mL)之曱 185 94098 200823224 基蛾化物(〇· 3 mL,2· 〇 mm〇n。λ 、 mmo』」在〇 c 10分鐘後,將反應 混合物藉由加入冰而停止。將所得之混合物用cH2Ci2(2x) 卒取:將合併之萃取液用水⑽洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過 濾及濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠(用1:19之Et〇Ac:己烷溶析) 純化’得到144 (3 0 5 mg )。 MS(ESI)[M+r] ·· 417 化合物145 ··In a solution of compound 5 (300 mg, 0·78 mmol) dissolved in toluene (10.0 mL), Lawesson's reagent (600 mg, 1.5 mmol) was added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at 100 ° C overnight and cooled to room temperature. The solid was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated. The residue was purified with EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) elute MS (ESI) [M+r] ···························· 0 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 30 minutes. Add 曱185 94098 200823224 moth compound (〇·3 mL, 2·〇mm〇n.λ, mmo) dissolved in DMF (1.0, mL). After 10 minutes, 反应c, the reaction mixture was added. Stop with ice. The resulting mixture was taken with cH2Ci2 (2x): the combined extracts were washed with water (10), dehydrated (Na2S〇4), filtered and concentrated. The residue was applied to the residue (with Et. Ac: hexane elution) Purification ' yield 144 (3 0 5 mg). MS (ESI) [M+r] ·· 417 Compound 145 ··

化合物144Compound 144

化合物145 將化合物144(10 mg, 0·024腿〇1)在甲胺溶於甲醇 (1· 0 mL)之1M溶液中之混合物密封並加熱至65。〇達】日 將該混合物冷卻至室溫,減壓濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠(首先 用1 ·· 9之EtOAc :己烷,然後用Et〇Ac溶析)純化,得到 化合物145(7 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 400 化合物146: 如化合物114之製備所述,從化合物145以類似之方 式製備化合物146。 MS(ESI)[M~Cr] : 400 化合物147 : 94098 186 200823224Compound 145 A mixture of compound 144 (10 mg, 0·024 leg 〇 1) in 1 M solution of methylamine dissolved in methanol (1 mL) was sealed and heated to 65. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc: EtOAc) MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 400 Compound 146: Compound 146 was obtained from compound 145 in analogy to compound 145. MS (ESI) [M~Cr]: 400 Compound 147: 94098 186 200823224

化合物147 在化合物144(20 mg ’ 〇· 048 mmol)溶於吡啶(ι· q社) 之溶液中,於室溫加入經胺鹽酸鹽(14mg,〇·2^〇1)。將 該混合物於80°C加熱整夜,冷卻至室溫,用dch稀釋, 用水洗淨,脫水(NazSCh),過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物用石夕膠(用 1 : 9之MeOH ·· CH2CI2溶析)純化,得到化合物i47(13 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 402 化合物148 ··Compound 147 In a solution of compound 144 (20 mg 〇·048 mmol) dissolved in pyridine (m.p.), the amine hydrochloride (14 mg, 〇·2^〇1) was added at room temperature. The mixture was heated at 80 ° C overnight, cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc, washed with water, dried (NzSCh), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified with EtOAc (EtOAc) eluting with EtOAc (EtOAc) MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 402 Compound 148 ··

在化合物 19(50· 0 mg,〇· 12 mm〇i)溶於曱苯(2· 0 mL) 之溶液中,於室溫加入勞森試劑(1〇〇 mg,〇· 25 mmol)。將 該混合物加熱至l〇〇°C達整夜,冷卻至室溫。將固體藉由 過濾除去。將濾液減壓濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠(用丨·· 19之 EtOAc :己烷溶液溶析)純化,得到化合物i48(32 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 440 化合物149 : 187 94098 200823224In a solution of compound 19 (50·0 mg, 〇·12 mm〇i) dissolved in toluene (2.0 mL), Lawson's reagent (1 〇〇 mg, 〇· 25 mmol) was added at room temperature. The mixture was heated to 10 ° C overnight and cooled to room temperature. The solid was removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with EtOAc (EtOAc EtOAc:EtOAc) MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 440 Compound 149: 187 94098 200823224

NH2Et, AIMe3 甲苯,回流NH2Et, AIMe3 toluene, reflux

化合物149 在化合物5(50 mg,〇· 13 mmol)及乙胺鹽酸鹽(40 mg) 溶於5 mL甲苯之溶液中,於室溫加入三曱基鋁溶於己烷之 2M溶液(0· 2 mL,〇· 40 mm〇i)。將該混合物加熱回流3小 時,然後冷卻至室溫。將該反應物倒入冰水,並用2NNa〇H 鹼化。將該混合物用二氯甲烷(2Χ)萃取。將合併之萃取液 用水洗淨,脫水(NazSOO,過濾並減壓濃縮。將殘餘物用 矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到化合物149(41 mg,產率77%)。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 414 ° 化合物150 ·Compound 149 In a solution of compound 5 (50 mg, 〇· 13 mmol) and ethylamine hydrochloride (40 mg) dissolved in 5 mL of toluene, a solution of trimethyl s · 2 mL, 〇· 40 mm〇i). The mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hours and then cooled to room temperature. The reaction was poured into ice water and basified with 2NN a. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (2 Torr). The combined extracts were washed with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc). +r] : 414 ° Compound 150 ·

HCI 化合物150 將化合物149(10 mg)溶於0. 5 mL Et2〇之溶液用溶於 EU0之2M HC1 (M mL處理。收集形成之沉殿物並乾燥,' 得到呈白色固體之化合物150(10 ιηδ)。 MS(ESI)[M-C1'] : 414 化合物151 : 94098 188 200823224HCI Compound 150 Compound 149 (10 mg) was dissolved in 0. 5 mL of Et.sub.2 solution was treated with 2M HCl (EmL) dissolved in EU0. The formed material was collected and dried to give compound 150 as white solid. 10 ιηδ) MS (ESI) [M-C1'] : 414 Compound 151 : 94098 188 200823224

將化合物5(50 mg)及PCl5(100 mg)溶於2 mL曱苯之 溶液,在室溫攪拌整夜。將該溶液減壓濃縮。將殘餘物於 EtOAc與H2O間分溶。將水層用EtOAc萃取,並將有機萃 取液合併,用鹽水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及濃縮。將 殘餘物用石夕膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈白色固體之8 5 a (41 mg) ° MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 405 在 85a(20mg)溶於 2mL THF 溶液中,加入 NaHC〇3(100 mg)及丽3(2· 0 Μ溶於EtOH溶液,0· 2 mL)。將該混合物在 室溫攪拌整夜。將溶液減壓濃縮。將殘餘物於EtOAc與112〇 間分溶。將水層用EtOAc萃取。將有機萃取液合併,用鹽 水洗淨,脫水(Na2S〇4)並濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠管柱層析 術純化,得到呈白色固體之化合物151 (17 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 386 化合物152 :Compound 5 (50 mg) and PCl5 (100 mg) were dissolved in 2 mL of toluene and stirred at room temperature overnight. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between EtOAc and H.sub.2. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc and EtOAc EtOAc evaporated. The residue was purified by column chromatography eluting with EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc) NaHC〇3 (100 mg) and Li 3 (2.00 Μ dissolved in EtOH solution, 0.2 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between EtOAc and 112 EtOAc. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc. The organic extracts were combined, washed with brine, dried (Na.sub.2) and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography toield MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 386 Compound 152:

189 94098 200823224 將化合物151(5 mg)溶於0· 5 mL CH2CI2之溶液用0· 1 mL溶於Et2〇之2 M HC1處理。收集形成之沉澱物並乾燥, 得到呈白色固體之化合物152。 MS(ESI)[M-Cr] : 386 化合物153 :189 94098 200823224 A solution of compound 151 (5 mg) dissolved in 0.5 mL of CH2CI2 was treated with 0·1 mL of 2 M HCl dissolved in Et. The formed precipitate was collected and dried to give compound 152 as a white solid. MS (ESI) [M-Cr]: 386 Compound 153:

式以3步驟製備化合物153。 MS(ESI)[M-Cl_] : 423Compound 153 was prepared in 3 steps. MS (ESI) [M-Cl_] : 423

〇、88a〇, 88a

(見化合物8之製備) 化合物154 在化合物88a(50 mg,〇· 2 mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(2· 〇 mL) 之洛液中,於0 C加入1,3-二氟-2-異氰酸基苯(29 mg, 〇· 2 mmol)溶於二氯甲烷(〇· 5 mL)之溶液。將該混合物在室溫攪 拌30分鐘,用二氯甲烷稀釋,用飽和NaHC〇3溶液洗淨, 脫水(NadO4) ’過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物用矽膠純化,得到 94098 190 200823224 化合物 154(57 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M-Cr] : 402 實施例155 :(See Preparation of Compound 8) Compound 154 In a solution of Compound 88a (50 mg, 〇· 2 mmol) dissolved in dichloromethane (2· 〇mL), 1,3-difluoro-2- A solution of isocyanatobenzene (29 mg, 〇· 2 mmol) in dichloromethane (〇·5 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, diluted with dichloromethane, washed with aq. NaH.sub.3, and filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified with EtOAc (EtOAc) EtOAc (EtOAc) MS (ESI) [M-Cr]: 402 Example 155:

如化合物66e之製備所述,從2-石肖基-6, 7, 8, 9-四氫 -5H-苯并[7]輪烯-5-酮製備化合物155a。如化合物99之 製備所述,還原硝基得到155b,繼而藉由醯化得到化合物 155 〇 、 MS(ESI)[M+H+] ·· 434 實施例156 : 如化合物104之製備所述,從化合物155b製備化合 物 156 〇 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 420. 實施例15 7 : 如化合物152之製備所述,從化合物156製備化合物 157 〇 MS(ESI)[M-H+-2C1-] : 420 實施例158 : 191 94098 200823224Compound 155a was prepared from 2-succinyl-6, 7, 8, 9-tetrahydro-5H-benzo[7] nalen-5-one as described for the preparation of compound 66e. Reduction of the nitro group gave 155b as described for the preparation of compound 99, followed by deuteration to give compound 155 〇, MS (ESI) [M+H+] · 434 Example 156: as described in the preparation of compound 104, from compound 155b Preparation of Compound 156 〇 MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 420. Example 15 7: Compound 157 from compound 156 〇MS (ESI) [M-H+-2C1-]: 420 Example 158: 191 94098 200823224

將化合物 120(10· 0 mg,〇· 022 mmol)在嗎啉(0· 1 mL) 中之混合物加熱至120°C達整夜,冷卻至室溫,溶混於二 氯甲烷,用飽和NaHC〇3溶液洗淨,脫水(NazSCh) ·,過濾及 濃縮。將殘餘物用石夕膠純化,得到化合物1 5 8。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 519. 實施例159 : 如化合物158之製儀所述,從化合物I20及哌啡製備 化合物15 9 〇 MS(ESI)_+] : 518. 實施例160 : 如化合物158之製僙所述,從化合物I20及曱氧基 乙烷胺製備化合物160。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 507. 實施例161 : 192 94098 200823224The mixture of compound 120 (10·0 mg, 〇·022 mmol) in morpholine (0.1 mL) was heated to 120 ° C overnight, cooled to room temperature, dissolved in dichloromethane, sat. NaHC Wash the 〇3 solution, dehydrate (NazSCh), filter and concentrate. The residue was purified with Shiqi gum to give Compound 1 58. MS (ESI) [M.sup.]: 519.</RTI> </RTI> </RTI> </RTI> Compound 160 was prepared from compound I20 and oxirane ethaneamine as described for the preparation of compound 158. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 507. Example 161: 192 94098 200823224

在7-溴-3,4-二氯蔡-1(21〇-酮(4.5〇8’20.〇111111〇1) 溶於二氯甲烷(200 mL)之溶液中,於Ot:加入二乙基鋁氯 化物溶於己烷(22. 0 mL,22. 0 mmol)之1M溶液。在該反應 混合物t,緩慢加入2. 0 Μ三曱基矽烷基疊氮甲烷溶液 (11. 0 mL,22. 0 mmol)。將該混合物在(TC攪拌15分鐘, 然後在室溫攪拌10分鐘。加入冰,將所得之混合物用3 N HC1溶液酸化,用二氯甲烷(2X)萃取。將合併之萃取液用 飽和NaHC〇3溶液洗淨,脫水(NazSOO,過濾、及濃縮。將殘 餘物溶混於THF(100 mL)。將混合物冷卻至0°C。在該反應 混合物中,加入苯基三甲基銨三溴化物(7. 52 g,20. 0 mmol)。將該混合物在0°C攪拌15分鐘,然後在室溫攪拌1 小時。反應混合物藉由加入10% NaHS〇3溶液而停止反應, 在室溫攪拌10分鐘,用二氯甲烷萃取。將該萃取液用水洗 淨,脫水(Na2S〇4),過濾及濃縮。將殘餘物溶混於乙醇(20. 0 mL)。在該混合物中,加入硫代草胺酸乙酯(2. 66 g,20. 0 mmo 1)。將該混合物在室溫擾拌整夜,用飽和NaHCCh溶液 中和,用二氯曱烷(2X)萃取。將合併之萃取液脫水 193 94098 200823224 將殘餘物用矽膠純化 得到161a (NazSO4),過濾及濃縮。將殘 (3· 45 g)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] ^ 354, 352. mmoij、吡啶—3-基硼酸(Q. 91 g, g,14·8 mmol)及肆(三苯膦)鈀 將 161a(2· 00 g,5· 71 mmol)、 7· 4 mmol)、乙酸鉀(1. 45 (628 mg,0· 57 mmol)在90%乙醇水溶液(2〇· 〇此)中之漿 液用氣洗氣2 0分叙。將該混合物密封並加熱至9 Q °C達整 夜,冷卻至室溫,溶混於二氯曱烷,用水洗淨,脫水 (NaACU),過濾、及濃縮。將殘餘物用石夕膠純化,得到wib (1·45 g)。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 351· 如化合物5之製備所述,從161 b及3-曱基啦淀-4-胺製備化合物161 〇 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 413· 實施例162 : 如化合物5之製備所述’從161b及2, 4-二氟苯胺製 備化合物162。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 434. 實施例163·· 如化合物5之製備所述’從161b及2 —胺基嗜ϋ定製備 化合物16 3。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 400· 實施例164 : 194 94098 200823224In a solution of 7-bromo-3,4-dichloro-cathene-1 (21〇-ketone (4.5〇8'20.〇111111〇1) dissolved in dichloromethane (200 mL), add 2-B at Ot: The base aluminum chloride is dissolved in a 1 M solution of hexane (22.0 mL, 22.0 mmol). In the reaction mixture t, a solution of 2.0 Μ tridecyl decyl azide methane (1. 0 mL, The mixture was stirred at TC for 15 min and then at room temperature for 10 min. ice was added and the mixture was acidified with 3N EtOAc (EtOAc) The extract was washed with a saturated NaHC solution, dehydrated (NazSOO, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in THF (100 mL). The mixture was cooled to 0 ° C. Methylammonium tribromide (7. 52 g, 20.0 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 15 minutes and then at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was stopped by the addition of 10% NaHS 3 solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes and extracted with dichloromethane. The extract was washed with water, dried (Na????), filtered and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in ethanol (2) 0. 0 mL). To the mixture was added ethyl thioglycolate (2.66 g, 20.0 mmol). The mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature and neutralized with saturated NaHCCh solution. Extraction with dichloromethane (2X). Dehydration of the combined extracts 193 94098 200823224 The residue was purified using silica gel to afford 161a (NazSO4), filtered and concentrated. Resed (3·45 g) MS (ESI) [M +H+] ^ 354, 352. mmoij, pyridine-3-ylboronic acid (Q.91 g, g, 14·8 mmol) and hydrazine (triphenylphosphine) palladium 161a (2·00 g, 5.71 mmol) , 7·4 mmol), potassium acetate (1. 45 (628 mg, 0·57 mmol) in a 90% aqueous solution of ethanol (2〇·〇), the slurry was purged with air scrubbing 20 0. The mixture was sealed. And heated to 9 Q ° C for overnight, cooled to room temperature, dissolved in dichloromethane, washed with water, dehydrated (NaACU), filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified with Shiqi gum to obtain wib ( 1·45 g) MS (ESI) [M+r]: 351. Compound 161 from 161 b and 3-indoleyl 4-amine as described for the preparation of compound 5 〇MS (ESI) [M +r] : 413· Example 162 : 'from 161b and 2, 4-difluorobenzene as described for the preparation of compound 5 Compound 162 was prepared as an amine. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 434. Example 163············ MS (ESI) [M+r]: 400. Example 164: 194 94098 200823224

如161b之製備所述,從161a及1一曱基一4-(4, 4, 5, 5-四曱基-1,3, 2-二氧雜硼雜環戊_2_基)—1Η-σ比嗤製備化合 物 164a 〇 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 354· ,從164a及3-曱基吡啶-4- 如化合物5之製備所述 胺製備化合物164。 實施例165 : 如化合物5之製儀戶斤t 備化合物165。 從164a及2, 4-二氟苯胺製 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 437. 實施例16 6 : 195 94098 200823224As described in the preparation of 161b, from 161a and 1 - fluorenyl 4-(4, 4, 5, 5-tetradecyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1Η - σ 嗤 嗤 Preparation of Compound 164a 〇MS (ESI) [M+r]: 354. Compound 164 was prepared from the preparation of the amine from 164a and 3-mercaptopyridine-4- as compound 5. Example 165: Compound 165 was prepared as a compound of Compound 5. MS (ESI) [M+H+] from 164a and 2,4-difluoroaniline: 437. Example 16 6 : 195 94098 200823224

在 113(14.0 mg,0·032 mmol)溶於二氯甲烧(ι· 〇 虹) 之溶液中,於室溫加入mCPBA(純度77%,9. 0 mg U4 匪ο 1)。將該混合物在室溫攪;拌整夜。將溶劑減壓除去。將 殘餘物在矽膠上純化,得到166(12. 0 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+r] ·· 450· 實施例167 :In a solution of 113 (14.0 mg, 0.032 mmol) dissolved in dichloromethane (m.sub.2), mCPBA (purity 77%, 9. 0 mg U4 匪ο 1) was added at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature; it was mixed overnight. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified on silica gel to give 166 (10.0 mg). MS (ESI) [M+r] ·· 450. Example 167:

如32b之製備所述’從2-硝基-6, 7, 8,9-四氩-5H-苯 并[7]輪烯-5-酮及1 -曱基一 1H-咪峻-5-甲脒 (carboximidamide)製備化合物 l〇la。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 292 如化合物91之製備所述’從167a製備化合物167 ° MS(ESI)[M+r] : 432 實施例168: 如化合物113之製備所述’從化合物13 5製備化合物 196 94098 168。 200823224 MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 463 4NMR (300 MHz, CDC〗3) δ 9,10 (s,1HX 8.96 (s,1H),8.73 (d,1H),8·20 (br d,1H),7.83 (s,lH), 7.75 (dd, /= 2.0, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (m, 1H), 7.63 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (m, 1H), 7.03 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.44 (br s, 2H), 3.30 (s, 3H). 實施例1 6 9 :As described in the preparation of 32b, 'from 2-nitro-6, 7, 8, 9-tetraar-5H-benzo[7] borne-5-one and 1-indolyl-1H-miqua-5- The compound l〇la was prepared from carboximidamide. MS (ESI) [M+,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 13 5 Preparation of compound 196 94098 168. 200823224 MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 463 4 NMR (300 MHz, CDC) 3 δ 9,10 (s,1HX 8.96 (s,1H), 8.73 (d,1H),8·20 (br d, 1H), 7.83 (s, lH), 7.75 (dd, /= 2.0, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (m, 1H), 7.63 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (m, 1H), 7.03 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.44 (br s, 2H), 3.30 (s, 3H). Example 1 6 9 :

在化合物168(10 mg)溶於2 mL THF之溶液中,於〇 。(:加入1· 〇 Μ氳化鋰鋁溶於THF(〇· 2 mmol,0· 2 mL)之溶 液。將該混合物在室溫授摔1小時,用冰水繼而用2 M NaOH 停止反應。將混合物用EtOAc萃取。將萃取液濃縮並再溶 於2 mL MeOH。在該溶液中加入1〇 mg Pd/C(10%w/w),並 將混合物於室溫及Η2氣下攪拌整夜。除去催化劑,並將濾、 液濃縮,用矽膠管柱層析術純化,得到呈黃色固體之化合 物 169(2.3 mg)。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] : 449 眚施例170 :Compound 168 (10 mg) was dissolved in 2 mL of THF in EtOAc. (: A solution of lithium aluminum hydride in THF (〇·2 mmol, 0.2 mL) was added. The mixture was dropped at room temperature for 1 hour, and the reaction was stopped with ice water and then with 2 M NaOH. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The extract was concentrated and redissolved in 2 mL MeOH. &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The catalyst was removed, and the filtrate was concentrated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford compound 169 (2.3 mg) as a yellow solid. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 449 眚 Example 170:

94098 200823224 如化合物29b之製備所述,從8-溴-1-苯并環庚酮製 備化合物17 0 a。 MS(ESI)[M+H+] ·· 306,308 如化合物91之製備所述,從170a製備化合物170。 MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 446, 448 ^NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 1039 (brs, 1H), 9.78 (s, 1H), 7.92 (d, /= 2Λ Hz, 1H), 7.56-7.49 (m, 2H), 111 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.07 (t, /= 7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.59 (t, /= 7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.41-2.34 (m, 2H). 實施例171 : 如化合物113之製備所述,從170製備化合物171。 MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 445 ]H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 1042 (brs, 1H, NH), 9.81 (s, 1H), 8.92 (d, /= 24 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (dd, J =4.9,22 Hz, lH)t 8.01-7.96 (m, 2H), 7.70-7.38 (m, 4H), 7.08 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.13 (dd, /= 73,6.7 Hz, 2H), 169 (dd, 7 = 7.3, 6.7 Hz, 2H), 2.51-2.37 (m, 2H). 實施例172 : 如化合物29c之製備所述,從171製備化合物172。 MS(ESI)[M+r] : 429 'H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9,67 (s, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H), 8.60 (d, /=4.9 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.97 (m, 2H),7·61 (d, /= 8Ό Hz,1H), 7.51-7.34 (m,4H),7·06 (t,/= 8.0 Hz, 2H),2.73 (t,/= 7,0 Hz,2H), 2·67 (t, 7 = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.41 (m, 2H). 實施例2 : IL-2產量之抑制 將Jurkat細胞置於96孔盤(50萬個細胞/孔,在1%FBS 培養基中),然後加入不同濃度的受試本發明化合物。10 分鐘後,將細胞用PHA活化(最終濃度為2. 5// g/mL)以及 於3 7 C及C 0 2下培育2 0小時。最終體積為2 0 0 // L。培育 後將細胞離心及收集上清液以及於檢定分析IL-2產量之 198 94098 200823224 前貯存於-70°C。使甩市售ELISA套組(IL-2 El i-配對, Diaclone Research,Besancon,France)横湏!J IL-2 之產量, 從其中得到劑量反應曲線。計算I C50值,其為相較於未接 受刺激之對照組,刺激後IL-2最大產量之50%受到抑制之 濃度。其他細胞激素,諸如IL-4、IL-5、IL-13、GM-CSF、 TNF- α及IFN- r之抑制,藉由使用供測試各細胞激素用之 市售ELISA套組以相似方式測試。 化合物# IC5〇(nM) 5, 12, 19, 34, 37, 38, 39, 78,114,122, 123,127,129,130 &lt;30 8,13,18,32,51,59,60,72,73,76, 87, 99,100, 102,108,109,112,115,116, 124, 125,126, 133,134,148,155 30&lt; 1〇5〇&lt;100 14,33, 35,70,74,75, 83,91,113,117, 118, 119, 128, 142,143,149 100&lt; IC5〇&lt;250 6, 10, 16,41,69, 71,79, 96,101,107, 110, 111,120, 121,132, 138,153 250&lt; 1〇5〇&lt;500 36, 67, 81,88, 89, 93, 97,106,131, 147, 152,154 500&lt;IC5〇&lt;l〇00 1,2, 3,4,7, 9, 11,15,17,31,40, 42, 77, S0, 82, 84, 85, 86, 90, 92, 94, 95, 98, 013,104,105, 135,136,137, 139, 140, 144, 145,146,151 &gt;1000 實施例3:在RBL細胞、JURKAT細胞及原生性T細胞中Icrac 電流之抑制之膜片箝制研究 199 94098 200823224 一般而言,使用全細胞膜片箝制法檢定本發明化合物 對於介導ICRAC之通道之作用。在該實驗中,對於膜片化細 胞建立基礎測量值。然後將待測試之化合物傾注(或喷)在 外部溶液中之細胞上並測量該化合物對於ICRAC之作用。能 調節(例如抑制)IcRAC之化合物為在本發明中可用於調節 CRAC離子通道活性之化合物。 1)RBL細胞 細胞 … 將大鼠嗜驗性白血“細胞(RBL-2H3)在補充有10%牛 胎血清之DMEM中,於95%空氣/5%C〇2之環境中培育。於使 用前1至3日將細胞接種於蓋玻片。 記錄條件 個別細胞之膜電流係使用膜片箝制技術之全細胞模式 以 EPC10(HEKA Electronik,Lambrecht,Germany)記錄0 電極(電阻為2至5ΜΩ )由硼矽酸鹽玻璃毛細管製作 (Sutter Instruments, Novato, Ca)。該記錄於室溫進行。 細胞内吸注器溶液 細胞内吸注器溶液含有Cs-麵胺酸鹽120mM ; CsCl 20mM; CsBAPTA lOmM ; CsHEPES lOmM; NaCl 8mM; MgChlmM ; IP3 0· 02mM ;用CsOH調整至pH=7, 4。在進行實驗之前, 將該溶液保存在冰上及遮光。 細胞外溶液 細胞外溶液含有 NaCl 138mM ; NaHEPES 10 mM ; CsCl lOmM ; CaCl2 10 mM ;葡萄糖 5· 5mM ; KC1 5· 4 mM ; KH2PO4 200 94098 200823224 0. 4mM ; Na2HP〇4H2〇 0· 3mM,用 NaOH 調整至 pH二7. 4。 化合物處理 各化合物用DMS0從1 OmM貯存液進行一系列稀釋。DMS〇 最終濃度始終保持在0. 1 %。 實驗步驟94098 200823224 Compound 17 0 a was prepared from 8-bromo-1-benzocycloheptanone as described for the preparation of compound 29b. MS (ESI) [M+H+] 306, 308 Compound 170 was prepared from 170a as described for the preparation of compound 91. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 446, 448 NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 1039 (brs, 1H), 9.78 (s, 1H), 7.92 (d, /= 2Λ Hz, 1H), 7.56- 7.49 (m, 2H), 111 (d, /= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.07 (t, /= 7.1 Hz, 2H), 2.59 (t, /= 7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.41-2.34 (m, 2H). Example 171: Compound 171 was prepared from 170 as described for the preparation of compound 113. MS (ESI) [M+H+]: 445]H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 1042 (brs, 1H, NH), 9.81 (s, 1H), 8.92 (d, /= 24 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (dd, J = 4.9, 22 Hz, lH)t 8.01-7.96 (m, 2H), 7.70-7.38 (m, 4H), 7.08 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.13 (dd, /= 73 , 6.7 Hz, 2H), 169 (dd, 7 = 7.3, 6.7 Hz, 2H), 2.51-2.37 (m, 2H). Example 172: Compound 172 was prepared from 171 as described for the preparation of compound 29c. MS (ESI) [M+r]: 429.H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) δ 9,67 (s, 1H), 8.92 (s, 1H), 8.60 (d, /=4.9 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.97 (m, 2H), 7.61 (d, /= 8Ό Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.34 (m, 4H), 7·06 (t, /= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.73 (t, /= 7,0 Hz, 2H), 2·67 (t, 7 = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.41 (m, 2H). Example 2: Inhibition of IL-2 production Place Jurkat cells 96 well plates (500,000 cells/well in 1% FBS medium) were then added at varying concentrations of the tested compounds of the invention. After 10 minutes, the cells were activated with PHA (final concentration of 2.5//g/mL) and incubated for 20 hours at 37 C and C 0 2 . The final volume is 2 0 0 // L. After incubation, the cells were centrifuged and the supernatant was collected and stored at -70 °C before 198 94098 200823224 for assay analysis of IL-2 production. A commercially available ELISA kit (IL-2 El i-pair, Diaclone Research, Besancon, France) was used to produce a dose response curve from the yield of J IL-2. The I C50 value was calculated as the concentration at which 50% of the maximum IL-2 production was inhibited after stimulation compared to the unstimulated control group. Inhibition of other cytokines such as IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, GM-CSF, TNF-α and IFN-r was tested in a similar manner by using commercially available ELISA kits for testing individual cytokines . Compound # IC5〇(nM) 5, 12, 19, 34, 37, 38, 39, 78, 114, 122, 123, 127, 129, 130 &lt;30 8,13,18,32,51,59,60,72,73,76, 87, 99,100 , 102, 108, 109, 112, 115, 116, 124, 125, 126, 133, 134, 148, 155 30 &lt;1〇5〇&lt;100 14,33, 35,70,74,75, 83,91,113,117, 118, 119, 128, 142,143,149 100&lt;IC5〇&lt;250 6 , 10, 16,41,69, 71,79, 96,101,107, 110, 111,120, 121,132, 138,153 250&lt;1〇5〇&lt;500 36, 67, 81,88, 89, 93, 97,106,131, 147 , 152,154 500&lt;IC5〇&lt;l〇00 1,2, 3,4,7, 9, 11,15,17,31,40, 42, 77, S0, 82, 84, 85, 86, 90, 92 , 94, 95, 98, 013, 104, 105, 135, 136, 137, 139, 140, 144, 145, 146, 151 &gt; 1000 Example 3: Patch clamp study of inhibition of Icrac current in RBL cells, JURKAT cells and primary T cells 199 94098 200823224 For example, whole cell patch clamp assays were used to characterize the effect of the compounds of the invention on mediating ICRAC pathways. In this experiment, basic measurements were made for the membrane-forming cells. The compound to be tested is then poured (or sprayed) onto cells in an external solution and the effect of the compound on ICRAC is measured. Compounds capable of modulating (e. g., inhibiting) IcRAC are compounds useful in the present invention for modulating the activity of CRAC ion channels. 1) RBL cell cells... Rats were tested for white blood cells (RBL-2H3) in DMEM supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum in an environment of 95% air/5% C〇2. Cells were seeded on coverslips from 1 to 3. Recording conditions Membrane currents of individual cells were recorded by EPC10 (HEKA Electronik, Lambrecht, Germany) with a full cell mode of EPC10 (HEKA Electronik, Lambrecht, Germany) (resistance is 2 to 5 Ω) Boronite glass capillary tube fabrication (Sutter Instruments, Novato, Ca). The recording was performed at room temperature. The intracellular aspirator solution intracellular aspirator solution contained Cs- faceamine 120 mM; CsCl 20 mM; CsBAPTA 10 mM; CsHEPES lOmM; NaCl 8 mM; MgChlmM; IP3 0. 02 mM; adjusted to pH=7, 4 with CsOH. Before the experiment, the solution was stored on ice and blocked. The extracellular solution of the extracellular solution contained NaCl 138 mM; NaHEPES 10 mM ; CsCl lOmM ; CaCl 2 10 mM ; glucose 5 · 5 mM ; KC1 5 · 4 mM ; KH2PO4 200 94098 200823224 0. 4 mM ; Na2HP 〇 4H2 〇 0 · 3 mM, adjusted to pH 7.4 with NaOH. DMS0 from 1 OmM stock solution A series of dilutions. The final concentration of DMS 始终 is always maintained at 0.1%.

Icrac電流用50msec模式(protocol),每2秒監測一 次,其中電壓斜坡由-1 OOmV變化至+100mV。在各測試斜坡 (test ramp)之間膜電位保持OmV。在典型實驗中,高峰向 内電流(peak inward current)於50至100秒内產生。一 旦I GRAC電流穩定後,將細胞浸於含受試化合物之細胞外溶 液中。於實驗終結時,剩餘之Icrac電流以對照化合物 (SKF96365,10//M)刺激以確保電流仍受到抑制。 數據分析The Icrac current is monitored every 2 seconds in a 50msec protocol where the voltage ramp varies from -100mV to +100mV. The membrane potential was maintained at OmV between test ramps. In a typical experiment, a peak inward current is generated in 50 to 100 seconds. Once the I GRAC current has stabilized, the cells are immersed in an extracellular solution containing the test compound. At the end of the experiment, the remaining Icrac current was stimulated with a control compound (SKF96365, 10//M) to ensure that the current was still inhibited. data analysis

Icrac電流藉由在離線分析中,使用MATLAB於-80mV之 電壓斜坡下測量向内電流幅度而決定。使用實驗開始時來 自相同細胞之高峰幅度計算在各濃度下之Icrac電流抑制 度。對於各化合物之I C5〇值及H i 11係數,藉由將所有的個 別數據點擬合於單一 H i 11方程式而評估。 2)Jurkat 細胞 細胞 將Jurkat T細胞在蓋玻片上培養,轉移至記錄室及保 存在具有下列組成之標準經修飾林格氏溶液中:NaCl 145mM,KC1 2· 8mM,CsCl 10mM,CaCl2 10mM,MgCh 2mM, 葡萄糖 1 OmM,HEPES · NaOH 1 OmM,pH7· 2。 201 94098 200823224 細胞外溶液 11 · 5 mM葡萄糖及各種濃 外部溶液含有10 mM CaNaR 度之受試化合物。 細胞内吸注溶液 標準細胞内吸庄溶液含有:Cs_麵胺酸鹽145 _、如ci 8mM、Mgn2lmM、ATPG.5mM、GTp().3mMiCs_ 整至pH 7. 2。在該溶液添加1〇禮Cs_MpTA與4. 3至&amp; 3 mM CaCh之混合物,以佶「rP2+i延紙s μ,^ _ MULa」綾衝至靜止濃度1〇〇至ι5〇 nM 〇 膜片箝制記錄 膜片籍制實驗於21 封全細胞模式進行。 高解析電流記錄藉由使用電腦之膜片箝制放大器系統 (EPC-9, HEKA, Lambrecht, Germany)#^ 〇 JSygard^ 佈之膜片吸注ϋ在充填有標準細胞内溶液後具有2至则 之電阻。建立全細胞模式後,將期間$ 5〇 μ且跨越-⑽ 至+ 100 mV電壓範圍之電壓斜坡,從保持電位〇^以〇 Hz 之速率輸Μ _1_秒。所有電壓均以内部與外部溶 ~ ~~~~XV1JL 〇i2i ?/,% 以及以100/z s間隔數位化。在各電壓斜坡之前使用 之自動電容代償來測定及校正電容電流及串聯電阻。 數據分析 將在I CRAC活化前之最勒斜坡〔遍奮i / 以遇吊為1至3)於2kHz進 仃數位濾波,匯集及用於所有接續雷户 —丄 设只包己錄之漏電減除。 猎由測量在-80mV或所選電壓之雷户細括/ 包々丨L巾田值,從經漏電-校正 過遽 94098 202 200823224 之個別斜坡電流記錄抽取向内電流之低解析瞬時變化。 3)1生性T細臉 原生性T細胞之製備 藉由將100/zL RosetteSep®人類T細胞〜富化性混合 物(enrichment cocktail)加至2 mL全血而從人類全血樣 品得到原生性T細胞。將該混合物於室溫培育2〇分鐘,然 後用等體積之含2% FBS之PBS稀釋。將該混合物加層在 RosetteSep® DM-L密度介質之頂部,然後於室温以12〇〇g 離心20分鐘。將經富化之τ細胞從血漿/密度介質界面回 收,然後用含2%FBS之PBS洗淨2次,並遵循對RB^細胞 所述之步驟用於膜片箝制實驗。 實施例4:在原生性人類周圍血液單核細胞(PBMCs)中多種 細胞激素之抑制 將周圍血液單核細胞(PBMCs)於存在各種濃度之本發 明化合物或環孢素A(CsA)( —種已知之細胞激素生產抑制 、劑)下用植物血球凝集素(PHA)刺激。使用市售人類ELISa 檢定分析套組(得自Cel l Science, Inc)並遵照製造薇商 指南測量細胞激素生產。 預期本發明之化合物在原生性人類PBM細胞中為 IL-2、IL-4、IL-5、IL-13、GM-CSF、TNF-α 及 IFN-r 之 強效抑制劑。此外,預期本發明之化合物不會抑制抗發炎 細胞激素IL-ΓΟ。 實施例5 :在RBL細胞中脫顆粒之抑制 步驟: 203 94098 200823224 在進行檢定分析之前一天,將在96孔盤中培養至匯合 (conf 1 uence)之RBL細胞於37°C培養至少2小時。將各孔 中之培養基用含2// Lg /mL抗DNP IgE之新鮮培養基1〇〇 &quot;L·置換。 在第二天,將細胞用PRS(2· 6mM葡萄糖及〇· UBSA)沖 洗一次以及將16 0 // L之PRS加至各孔中。將含1 〇X期望濃 度之受試化合物之溶液20 // L加至孔中並於37°C培養20 至40分鐘。加入10X小鼠抗IgE (1〇// L/mL) 20// L。最 大脫顆粒作用(degrarmlation)發生在加入抗igE.後15至 40分鐘。 預期本發明之化合物會抑制脫顆粒。 實施例6 :在T細胞中趨化性之抑制 T細胞單離 將肝素化全血(2隻豬,1個人)之等分樣品2〇 ml在 Fi^ollHypaque上進行密度梯度離心。將代表含有淋巴球 及單核球之周圍血液單核細胞(PBMCs)之血漿血球交界層 (buffy coat layer)洗淨!次,將其再懸浮於12瓜/之曰 完全RPMI 16射’然後於37ΐ下將其置於經明膠塗佈 Τ75培養燒瓶中歷!小時。將代表排除單核球之周圍 淋巴球(PBLs)之未附著細胞再懸浮於完全RpMi 中 ^置於經溫料基平衡之疏鬆充填活化尼龍毛纖^中中。 直於37C1小時後,未附著之τ鈿胞群藉由 基沖洗管柱而詩。將Τ細胞製_心,再懸浮於5養 不完全RPMI中及用血球計數器計數。 、ml 94098 204 200823224 細胞移行(migration)分析檢定:The Icrac current is determined by measuring the magnitude of the inward current using a MATLAB voltage ramp of -80 mV in off-line analysis. The Icrac current inhibition at each concentration was calculated from the peak amplitude of the same cells at the beginning of the experiment. The I C5 及 value and the H i 11 coefficient for each compound were evaluated by fitting all individual data points to a single H i 11 equation. 2) Jurkat cell cells Jurkat T cells were cultured on coverslips, transferred to a recording chamber and stored in a standard modified Ringer's solution of the following composition: NaCl 145 mM, KC1 2·8 mM, CsCl 10 mM, CaCl 2 10 mM, MgCh 2 mM, glucose 1 OmM, HEPES · NaOH 1 OmM, pH 7.2. 201 94098 200823224 Extracellular solution 11 · 5 mM glucose and various concentrated external solutions containing test compounds of 10 mM CaNaR. Intracellular aspirating solution The standard intracellular aspiration solution contains: Cs_alginate 145 _, such as ci 8 mM, Mgn 2 lmM, ATPG. 5 mM, GTp (). 3 m Mi Cs _ to pH 7.2. Add a mixture of Cs_MpTA and 4.3 to & 3 mM CaCh to the solution, and rub the "rP2+i extended paper s μ, ^ _ MULa" to a static concentration of 1 〇〇 to ι 5 〇 nM 〇 film The film-clamped recording film was experimentally performed in 21 whole cell modes. High-resolution current recording by using a computerized patch-clamping amplifier system (EPC-9, HEKA, Lambrecht, Germany) #^ 〇JSygard^ The patch of the cloth is immersed in a standard intracellular solution with 2 to resistance. After the whole cell mode is established, a voltage ramp with a period of $5〇μ and spanning the range of -(10) to +100 mV is input from the hold potential 〇^ at a rate of 〇 Hz for _1_sec. All voltages are internally and externally dissolved ~ ~~~~XV1JL 〇i2i ?/,% and digitized at 100/z s intervals. The capacitor current and series resistance are measured and corrected using the automatic capacitor compensation used before each voltage ramp. The data analysis will be digitally filtered at 2 kHz before the activation of I CRAC (passive i / with lifting 1 to 3), collected and used for all connected mines - only the recorded leakage reduction except. Hunting is performed by measuring the value of the mine at -80mV or the selected voltage, and extracting the low-analytical instantaneous change of the inward current from the individual ramp current records of the leakage-corrected 遽 94098 202 200823224. 3) Preparation of 1-native T-faced native T cells Native T cells were obtained from human whole blood samples by adding 100/zL RosetteSep® human T cell-enrichment cocktail to 2 mL of whole blood. . The mixture was incubated for 2 minutes at room temperature and then diluted with an equal volume of 2% FBS in PBS. The mixture was layered on top of a RosetteSep® DM-L density medium and centrifuged at 12 Torr for 20 minutes at room temperature. The enriched tau cells were recovered from the plasma/density medium interface and then washed twice with PBS containing 2% FBS and following the procedure described for RB cells for patch clamp experiments. Example 4: Inhibition of various cytokines in peripheral human blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are present in various concentrations of a compound of the invention or cyclosporin A (CsA) (a species) The known cytokine production inhibition, agent is stimulated with phytohemagglutinin (PHA). Cytokine production was measured using a commercially available human ELISa assay set (available from Cell Science, Inc) and following the guidelines for the manufacture of Viz. The compounds of the present invention are expected to be potent inhibitors of IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, GM-CSF, TNF-α and IFN-r in native human PBM cells. Furthermore, it is expected that the compounds of the present invention will not inhibit the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-ΓΟ. Example 5: Inhibition of degranulation in RBL cells Procedure: 203 94098 200823224 One day prior to assay analysis, RBL cells cultured in confluence in 96-well plates were incubated at 37 °C for at least 2 hours. The medium in each well was replaced with fresh medium 1 〇〇 &quot;L· containing 2//Lg / mL anti-DNP IgE. On the next day, the cells were washed once with PRS (2.6 mM glucose and 〇·UBSA) and 16 0 // L of PRS was added to each well. A solution of 20/L of a test compound containing 1 〇X of the desired concentration was added to the wells and incubated at 37 ° C for 20 to 40 minutes. 10X mouse anti-IgE (1 〇 / / L / mL) 20 / / L was added. The maximum degrarmation occurs 15 to 40 minutes after the addition of anti-igE. It is expected that the compounds of the invention will inhibit degranulation. Example 6: Inhibition of chemotaxis in T cells T cell detachment An aliquot of 2 ml of heparinized whole blood (2 pigs, 1 person) was subjected to density gradient centrifugation on Fi^ollHypaque. Wash the buffy coat layer representing the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) containing lymphocytes and mononuclear cells! Once again, resuspend it in 12 melons / 曰 complete RPMI 16 shots' then place it in a gelatin-coated Τ75 culture flask at 37 !! hour. The unattached cells representing the surrounding lymphocytes (PBLs) excluding the mononuclear spheres were resuspended in complete RpMi and placed in a loosely packed activated nylon wool fiber which was equilibrated by a warm base. After 1 hour at 37 °C, the unattached τ cell population was poemed by the base flushing column. The sputum cells were prepared and resuspended in 5 incomplete RPMI and counted in a hemocytometer. , ml 94098 204 200823224 Cell migration assay:

將各T細胞製劑之等分試樣用Calcien AM (TefLabs) 標記及以2. 4xl06/ml之濃度懸浮於含1. 83 mM CaCl2及0. 8 mM MgCl2,pH 7· 4(HHBSS)之經HEPES缓衝之漢克氏平衡鹽 溶液。然後加入等體積之含0、20 nM、200 nM或2000 nM 化合物之HHBSS或含20 nM EDTA之HHBSS並將該細胞於 3 7 C培育3 0分鐘。將5 0 // L等分之細胞懸浮液(6 〇,〇 〇 〇個 細胞)放置在Neuroprobe ChemoTx 96孔趨化性單位的膜 (孔徑5/zm)上,該膜係經固定在含有1〇 ng/ml MIP-1 α於 HHBSS中之孔上。讓該等τ細胞於37°C進行移行2小時。 之後將膜之頂表面之細胞完全拭除。然後將趨化性單位置 於 C=〇Fl〇ur 4000(PerSeptive Bi〇Systems)中及測量各 孔之赏光(分別於波長45〇及53〇⑽處激發及發光)。在各 孔中移:細胞之數目從標準曲線決定,該標準曲線係在固 定膜之前’從測量置於下部孔之趨化性單位中之經標記細 胞的系列2倍稀釋液之螢光而產生。 預j本&amp; Θ之化合物會抑制τ細胞之趨化性反應。 件2所引用之所有刊物、專利申請案、專利及其他文 本案說明書⑽定義:文。當有衝突時’將以 僅係用於例示說明 卜’材料'方法及實施例 非思圖以任何方式設限。 94098 205An aliquot of each of the T cell preparations was labeled with Calcien AM (TefLabs) and suspended at a concentration of 2.4 x mM CaCl 2 and 0.8 mM MgCl 2 , pH 7.4 (HHBSS). HEPES buffered Hank's balanced salt solution. An equal volume of HHBSS containing 0, 20 nM, 200 nM or 2000 nM compound or HHBSS containing 20 nM EDTA was then added and the cells were incubated for 30 minutes at 37 C. A 50/L aliquot of the cell suspension (6 〇, 〇〇〇 cells) was placed on a Neuroprobe ChemoTx 96-well chemotactic unit membrane (pore size 5/zm), which was fixed in containing 1 〇ng/ml MIP-1 α is on the well in HHBSS. The tau cells were allowed to migrate at 37 ° C for 2 hours. The cells on the top surface of the membrane are then completely wiped off. The chemotaxis was then spotted in C=〇Fl〇ur 4000 (PerSeptive Bi〇Systems) and the light of each well was measured (excitation and luminescence at wavelengths 45 〇 and 53 〇 (10), respectively). Movement in each well: the number of cells is determined from a standard curve that is generated by measuring the fluorescence of a series of 2-fold dilutions of labeled cells placed in the chemotaxis unit of the lower well before fixing the membrane. . Pre-J &amp; Θ compounds will inhibit the chemotactic response of tau cells. All publications, patent applications, patents and other texts (10) cited in item 2 are defined as follows. When there is a conflict, the method will be used in any way, and the method and the embodiment will be limited in any way. 94098 205

Claims (1)

200823224 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種由式(X)所表示之化合物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽、 溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥:200823224 X. Patent application scope: 1. A compound represented by formula (X) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, crystal cage compound or prodrug thereof: 式中: 環A為5或6員芳基或雜芳基環,其中,該環之成 員係選自-CZ-、-S-、-0-或-N-所組成之群組; Y為視需要經取代之芳基或視需要經取代之雜芳 基; / B 為-C(Ra)2-、-C(0)- ; -0-、-S-或-N(Rb)-; 各 Χι 獨立地為-C(Ra)2-、-C(0)- ; -0-、-S-或 -N(Rb)-; Z為取代基; L為連結基; 各Γ獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之 環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環 基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視 需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵烷 基、--NR4C(0)R5、鹵素、-0R4、氰基、硝基、 鹵烷氧基、-C(0)R4、-NR!R2、-SR4、-C(0)0R4、-〇C(0)R4、 206 94098 200823224 -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0C(0)NRiR2 &gt; ~NR4C(0)0R5 ^ -S(0)pR4 或-swu ; 各Rb獨立地為-H、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之 環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環 基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視 需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵烷 基、鹵素、-«0)冊也、_C(0)R4 或 -c(o)or4 ; Ri及R2於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取代 之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需 要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取 代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取代之 雜芳烷基;或者R!及R2與其所連接之氮共同形成視需 要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代之雜芳基; R4及R5於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取代 之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需 要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取 代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之 雜芳烷基; r 為 1、2、3 或 4 ·, p為0、1或2 ;及 限制條件為當r為1、X!為C(0)及L為-NHC(O)- 207 94098 200823224 k ’ Y不為苯基或甲基苯基; 、限制條件為當X〗為一CH2—、r為卜Β為—⑽一及環^ 為未經取代之苯基時,L不為-NH-或-Chen-。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中: L 為-NRCH2-、-CH2NR-、-C(0)-、-贱〜c(〇) 一 -C(0)-NR-、-〇c(〇)—、—c(〇)〇—、—c(s)〜、—顺―c(s)一、 -C(S)-NR-、-NRC(NR9)-或-c(NR9)NR-; R於母一人出現時,獨立地為一g、烧基、-C(〇)一r?或 -C(0)0R7 ; 〆 R9於每次出現時,獨立地為一H、齒素、烷基、一 〇R7、 - NRuR12、-C(0)R7、-C(0)〇R7 或-C(0)RuR12 ; R7於每次出現時,獨立地為、視需要經取代之烷 基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經 取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之 雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳 烧基;及 」 Rll&amp; Rl2於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取 代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔 基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基.、 視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取 代之雜芳烧基;或者Rn及Ru與其所連接之氮共同形成 視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代之雜芳基。 208 94098 200823224 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之化合物,其中,L為-NRCH2-、 -CH2NR-、-NR-C(O)-或-C(0)-NR-。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項之化合物,其中,R為-Η。 5. 如申請專利範圍第3項之化合物,其中,L為-NH-C(O) -或-C(0)-NH-。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中: L 為-NRS(0)2-、-S(0)2NR-、-NRS(0)2NR-、 -NRC(0)NR---NRC(NR)NR-、-NRC(S)NR-、-NRCH2NR-、 -NRN=CR6-、-C(NR)-或-CR6=NNR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、烧基、-C(0) - R7或 -C(0)0Rt ; R6於每次出現時,為-Η或烧基;及 R?於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之烧 基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經 取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之 雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳 烧基。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項之化合物,其中, β為-ίί ;及 · 、 R6 為-Η 〇 8. 如申請專利範圍第6項之化合物,其中,L為 -NHS(0)2-、-NHC(0)NH-、-NHC(S)NH-或-NHN=CH-。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中,Y為視需要經 209 94098 200823224 取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚唑基、视需要經取代之 σ夫喃基、視需要經取代之σ比嗤基、視需要經取代之。比咬 基、視需要經取代之塔π井基、視需要經取代之唉_ u坐基 或視需要經取代之噻吩基。 I 〇·如申請專利範圍第9項之化合物,其中,γ為未妙取代 者。 II ·如申請專利範圍第9項之化合物,其中,γ為視需要經 取代之苯基或視需要經取代之吡啶基。 12·如申請專利範圍第11項之化合物,其中,γ係經1至2 個取代基取代。 13·如申請專利範圍第12項之化合物,其中,該1至2個 取代基係各自獨立地為低碳烧基或論素。 14·如申請專利範圍第13項之化合物,其中,γ為二氣苯 基。 15·如申請專利範圍第9項之化合物,其中,γ為視需要經 % 取代之噻二唑基。 16·如申請專利範圍第9項之化合物,其中,γ為視需要經 取代之噻吩基。 Π·如申請專利範圍第9項之化合物,其中,γ為視需要經 取代之嗒畊基。 18·如申請專利範圍第15、16或17項之化合物,·其中,γ 係經一個甲基,取代、 1分·如申請專利範圍第· 1項之化合物,其中,Ζ為視需要經 取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚唑基、視需要經取代之 210 94〇98 200823224 嘍唑基、視需要經取代之咪唑基、視需要經取代之吡啶 基、視需要經取代之σ比嗤基、視需要經取代之°比17各基、 視需要經取代之噻吩基、視需要經取代之呋喃基、視需 要經取代之噻二唑基、視需要經取代之曙二唑基或視需 要經取代之四唑基。 20. 如申請專利範圍第19項之化合物,其中’,Ζ為視需要 經取代之噚唑基、視需要經取代之嗟唑基、視需要經取 代之吡啶基或視需要經取代之四唑基。 21. 如申請專利範圍第19項之化合物,其中,Ζ為噻唑-2-基、π比咬—2-基、四峻-5-基、噚二。坐-3-基或_嗤-5-基。 22. 如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中,Ζ為視需要經 取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔 .基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、 視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取 代之雜芳烷基、鹵素、氰基、-Ν〇2、-(:(0)肌也.、-NR4C (0)R5、-ORp 鹵烷氧基、-C(0)R4、-NRA、-SR4、-C(0) OR4、-0C(0)R4、-NR4C(0)NRiR2、-0«0)麗也、-NR4C(0) 0R5、-S(0)pR4 或-SOUpNR^。 23. 如申請專利範圍第22項之化合物,其中,Z為鹵素、 氰基、-N〇2、-0R4、-C(0)0R4或視需要經取代之烷基。 24. 如申請專利範圍第23項之化合物,其中,2為-:61\、-(:1、 -F、-0CH3、-C(0)0CH3 或 CF3。 211 94098 200823224 25. 如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中,『為2。 26. 如申請專利範圍第25項之化合物,其中,b為 或一〇-且各 Χι 為-C(Ra)2_。 2了·如申請專利範圍第i項之化合物,其中,環A為含一個 雜原子之5員雜芳環。 28.如申請專利範圍第i項之化合物,其中,該 式(I)所表示:Wherein: Ring A is a 5 or 6 membered aryl or heteroaryl ring, wherein the members of the ring are selected from the group consisting of -CZ-, -S-, -0- or -N-; Y is An optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; /B is -C(Ra)2-, -C(0)-; -0-, -S- or -N(Rb)-; Each Χ is independently -C(Ra)2-, -C(0)-; -0-, -S- or -N(Rb)-; Z is a substituent; L is a linking group; each Γ is independently - hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted Heterocyclyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, haloalkyl, -NR4C(0) R5, halogen, -OR4, cyano, nitro, haloalkoxy, -C(0)R4, -NR!R2, -SR4, -C(0)0R4, -〇C(0)R4, 206 94098 200823224 -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0C(0)NRiR2 &gt; ~NR4C(0)0R5 ^ -S(0)pR4 or -swu ; each Rb is independently -H, optionally substituted alkyl, Need to be substituted alkenyl, visual A substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, are required. , if desired, substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, -«0), _C(0)R4 or -c(o)or4; Ri and R2 are Each occurrence, independently, oxime, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl a substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; or R! And R2 together with the nitrogen to which it is attached form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; R4 and R5, at each occurrence, are independently hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, or A substituted alkenyl group, an optionally substituted alkynyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted Alkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; 1, 2, 3 or 4 ·, p is 0, 1 or 2; and the constraint is when r is 1, X is C(0) and L is -NHC(O)- 207 94098 200823224 k ' Y is not Phenyl or methylphenyl; the restriction is that when X is a CH2-, r is a di-(10)- and the ring is an unsubstituted phenyl group, L is not -NH- or -Chen- . 2. The compound of claim 1, wherein: L is -NRCH2-, -CH2NR-, -C(0)-, -贱~c(〇) 1-C(0)-NR-, -〇 c(〇)—, —c(〇)〇—, —c(s)~,—cis-c(s)-, -C(S)-NR-, -NRC(NR9)- or -c(NR9 NR-; R When the mother appears, it is independently g, alkyl, -C(〇)-r? or -C(0)0R7; 〆R9 is independently H at each occurrence. A dentate, an alkyl group, a fluorene R7, -NRuR12, -C(0)R7, -C(0)〇R7 or -C(0)RuR12; R7 is independently, as needed, substituted Alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally Substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroaryl; and Rll&amp; Rl2, at each occurrence, independently Η, 视A substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, as needed Substituted cycloalkenyl., optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl And Rn and Ru together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a heterocyclic group which may be optionally substituted or a heteroaryl group which may be optionally substituted. 208 94098 200823224 3. The compound of claim 2, wherein L is -NRCH2-, -CH2NR-, -NR-C(O)- or -C(0)-NR-. 4. A compound as claimed in claim 2, wherein R is -Η. 5. The compound of claim 3, wherein L is -NH-C(O)- or -C(0)-NH-. 6. For the compound of claim 1, wherein: L is -NRS(0)2-, -S(0)2NR-, -NRS(0)2NR-, -NRC(0)NR---NRC (NR)NR-, -NRC(S)NR-, -NRCH2NR-, -NRN=CR6-, -C(NR)- or -CR6=NNR-; R is -Η, Burning group, -C(0) - R7 or -C(0)0Rt; R6 is -Η or alkyl at each occurrence; and R? is independently - Η, as needed Substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally Substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroaryl. 7. The compound of claim 6, wherein β is -ίί ; and · R6 is -Η 〇8. The compound of claim 6 wherein L is -NHS(0)2- , -NHC(0)NH-, -NHC(S)NH- or -NHN=CH-. 9. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein Y is a phenyl group substituted by 209 94098 200823224, optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted sigma-based, optionally substituted The σ is replaced by a thiol group as needed. The thiophene group which is substituted or substituted as needed, or the substituted thiophene group. I 〇· For example, a compound of claim 9 in which the γ is a substitutable substitute. II. A compound according to claim 9 wherein γ is a phenyl group optionally substituted or a pyridyl group optionally substituted. 12. The compound of claim 11, wherein the gamma is substituted with 1 to 2 substituents. 13. The compound of claim 12, wherein the one to two substituents are each independently a low carbon group or an ideon. 14. A compound according to claim 13 wherein γ is a digas phenyl group. 15. The compound of claim 9, wherein γ is a thiadiazolyl group optionally substituted with %. 16. The compound of claim 9, wherein γ is a thienyl group which is optionally substituted. Π· For example, the compound of claim 9 of the patent scope, wherein γ is a cultivating base which is optionally substituted. 18. If the compound of claim 15, paragraph 16, or 17 is applied, wherein γ is substituted by a methyl group, 1 point, such as the compound of the first paragraph of the patent application, wherein Ζ is replaced as needed Phenyl, optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted 210 94〇98 200823224 oxazolyl, optionally substituted imidazolyl, optionally substituted pyridyl, optionally substituted sigma ratio Sulfhydryl, optionally substituted by 17 groups, optionally substituted thienyl, optionally substituted furanyl, optionally substituted thiadiazolyl, optionally substituted oxadiazolyl or The tetrazolyl group is substituted as needed. 20. A compound as claimed in claim 19, wherein ', Ζ is an optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted pyridyl or optionally substituted tetrazole base. 21. The compound of claim 19, wherein the oxime is thiazol-2-yl, π is acetyl-2-yl, tetras--5-yl, oxime. Sit-3-yl or _嗤-5-yl. 22. A compound according to claim 1 wherein hydrazine is an optionally substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkyne group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, If desired, substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted Aralkyl, halogen, cyano, -Ν〇2, -(:(0) muscle also., -NR4C (0)R5, -ORp haloalkoxy, -C(0)R4, -NRA, -SR4 , -C(0) OR4, -0C(0)R4, -NR4C(0)NRiR2, -0«0) 丽, -NR4C(0) 0R5, -S(0)pR4 or -SOUpNR^. 23. The compound of claim 22, wherein Z is halogen, cyano, -N〇2, -OR4, -C(0)0R4 or an optionally substituted alkyl group. 24. The compound of claim 23, wherein 2 is -: 61\, - (: 1, -F, -0CH3, -C(0)0CH3 or CF3. 211 94098 200823224 25. The compound of Item 1, wherein, "2. 26. The compound of claim 25, wherein b is or a 〇- and each Χ is -C(Ra)2_. The compound of item i, wherein ring A is a 5-membered heteroaryl ring containing one hetero atom. 28. The compound of claim i, wherein the formula (I) represents: © 式中: γ為視需 基; 要經取代之芳基或視需要經取代之雜芳 Β 為—c(R )2—、-。⑻一 ;—〇—、冬或一N(R,一; 各 X〗獨立地為-C(Ra)2-、-C(〇V; —〇—、—s—或 〜N(Rb)'; ' Z為取代基; L·為連結基; 各Ra獨立地為-H、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 ,取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之 晨燒基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環 基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、视 212 94098 200823224 需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵烷 基、-CCCONRA、-NR4C(0)R5、鹵素、-0R4、氰基、硝基、 鹵烷氧基、-C(0)R4、-NR1R2、-SR4、-C(0)OR4、-0C(0)R4、 -NR4C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -0C(0)NRiR2 ^ -NR4C(0)0R5 ^ -S(0)pR4 或-s(o)pnr丨r2 ; 各Rb獨立地為-H、視需要經取代之烧基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之快基、視需要經取代之 環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環 基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視 需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵烷 基、鹵素、-«0)服也、-C(0)R4、或-C(0)0R4 ; 1^及R2於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取代 之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需 要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取 代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之 雜芳烷基;或者匕及R2與其所連接之氮共同.形成視需 要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代之雜芳基; R4及R5於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取代 之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需 要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取 代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取代之 雜芳烧基; 213 94098 200823224 r 為 1、2、3 或 4 ; η 為 〇、1、2、3 或 4 ;及 Ρ為〇、1或2。 29·如申請專利範圍第28項之化合物,其中·· L 為-NRCH2-、-CH2NRC(0)-、-職一 c(〇) 一、 - C(0)-NR— —〇C(0)—、—c(〇)〇—、—c(s)—、—nr—c(s)—、 -C(S)-NR-、-NRC(NR9)-或—c(NR9)NR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、烷基、-C(〇)-Rr或 -C(0)0R7 ; Rg於每次出現時,獨立地為一H、鹵素、烷基、一〇R?、 -NRnR12、-C(〇)R7、-C(0)〇R74_c(〇)RiiRi2 ; R7於每次出現時,獨立地為_H、視需要經取代之烷 基視而要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經 取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之 雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳縣或視需要經取代之雜芳 烧基,·及 、只11及只12於母久出現時’獨立地為Η、視需要經取 代之烧基、視需要絲代之稀基、視需要縣代之块 基、視吊要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、 視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取 代之雜芳烧基;或者Rll及Rl2與其所連接之氮共同形成 視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代之雜芳基。 94098 214 200823224 30. 如申請專利範圍第29項之化合物,其中,L為-抓(:112-、 -CIMR-、-NR-C(O)-或-C(0)-NR-。 31. 如申請專利範圍第29項之化合物,其中,R為-Η。 32. 如申請專利範圍第30項之化合物,其中,L為-NH-C(0)-或-C(0)-NH-。 33. 如申請專利範圍第28項之化合物,其中·· L 為二NRS(0)2-、-S(0)2NR-、-NRS(0)2NR-、, -NRC(0)NR-、-NRC(NR)NR-、-NRC(S)NR— -NRCH2NR-、 -NRN=CRr、-C(NR)-或-CR6=NNR-; R於每次出現時’獨立地為-H、烧基、-C(0)-R7或 -C⑻OR?; R6於每次出現時,為-Η或烧基;及 R?於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之烧 基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經 取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之 雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取代之雜芳 燒基。 34. 如申請專利範圍笫33項之化合物,其中, R為-ίί,·及 R6 為-Η 〇 35. 如申請專利範圍第33項之化合物,其中,1^為 -丽S(0)2-、-NHC(0)NH-、-NHC(S)NH-或-NHN=CH-。 36. 如申請專利範圍第28項之化合物,其中,Y為視需要 215 94098 200823224 經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚唾基、视需要、細 、 之呋喃基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取代之' 唆基、視需要經取代之嗒畊基、視需要經取代一 ^ 甘上 心口墨二咱 基或視需要經取代之噻吩基。 37·如申請專利範圍第36項之化合物,其中, 代。 1係未經取 3 8 ·如申凊專利範圍第3 6項之化合物,其中 1馬視需要 經取代之苯基或視需要經取代之吡啶基。戈 39·如申請專利範圍第38項之化合物,其中,γ被 個取代基取代。 1至$ 40. 如申請專利範圍第39項之化合物,其中,該圣 取代基係各自獨立地為低碳烧基或鹵素。 2個 41. 如申請專利範圍第4〇項之化合物,其中A — 基。 1马一氟笨 仪如申請專利範圍第36項之化合物,其中 經取代之噻二唑基。 為視需要 43.=請專利範圍第3δ項之化合物,其中,γ為視&amp; 經取代之噻吩基。 规需要 44·如申請專利範 」乾圍罘36項之化合物,其中,Y為視需I 經取代之嗒啡基。 1优而要 45.如申請專利範圍第42、43或44項之化合物 係經一個甲基取代。 /、肀,Y 46·如申請專利範圍第?- 經取代之苯A、= 化合物,其中視需要 土彳而要經取代之噚唑基、視需要經取代 94098 216 200823224 之噻唑基、視需要經取代之咪嗤基、視需要經取代之吡 σ定基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取代之吡口各 基、視需要經取代之噻吩基、視需要經取代之吱喃基、 視需要經取代之噻二唑基、視需要經取代之噚二唑基或 視需要經取代之四嗤基。 47. 如申請專利範圍第46項之化合物,其中,Ζ為視需要 經取代之噚唑基、視需要經取代之噻唑基、視需要經取 代之吡啶基或視需要經取代之四唑基。 48. 如申請專利範圍第46項之化合物,其中,Ζ為噻唑-2-基、σ比唆-2-基、四峻-5-基、噚二嗤-3-基或Π等唾-5 - .基。 49. 如申請專利範圍第28項之化合物,其中,Ζ為視需要 經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之 炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視 需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要 經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵素、氰基、-Ν〇2、-«(ONRl、 .-NR4C(0)R5、-0R4、鹵烷氧基、-C(0)R4、-NR1R2、-SR4、 -C(0)0R4- -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -0C(0)NRiR2 ^ -NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)PR4 或-SCCOrNU。 50. 如申請專利範圍第49項之化合物,其中,Z為鹵素、 氰基、-N〇2、-0R4、-C(0)0R4或視需要經取代之烷基。 51. 如申請專利範圍第50項之化合物,其中,Z為-Br、-C1、 -F、-0CH3、-C(0)0CH3 或 CF3。 217 94098 200823224 52·如申請專利範圍第28項之化合物,其中,n為工。 53·如申請專利範圍第28項之化合物,其中,n為〇。 54·如申請專利範圍第28項之化合物,其中,r為2。 55·如申請專利範圍第54項之化合物,其中,b為-c(Ra)2 或—且各 Χι 為-C(Ra)2-。 56· —種由式(Π )所表示之化合物或其醫藥上可接受之 鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥:In the formula: γ is an on-demand group; the aryl group to be substituted or the heteroaryl group to be substituted as desired is -c(R)2-,-. (8) one; - 〇 -, winter or one N (R, one; each X is independently -C(Ra)2-, -C(〇V; -〇-, -s- or ~N(Rb)' ; 'Z is a substituent; L. is a linking group; each Ra is independently -H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted Morning alkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, cf 212 94098 200823224 Resubstituted arylalkyl , optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, haloalkyl, -CCCONRA, -NR4C(0)R5, halogen, -OR4, cyano, nitro, haloalkoxy, -C(0)R4, -NR1R2 , -SR4, -C(0)OR4, -0C(0)R4, -NR4C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -0C(0)NRiR2 ^ -NR4C(0)0R5 ^ -S(0)pR4 or -s( o) pnr丨r2; each Rb is independently -H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted fast radical, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally Substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally Substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, -«0), -C(0)R4, or -C(0 0R4; 1^ and R2, at each occurrence, are independently hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl a substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted a heteroarylalkyl group; or a hydrazine and R2 together with the nitrogen to which it is attached. Form a heterocyclic group or a heteroaryl group which may be optionally substituted; R4 and R5 are each independently present, A substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted alkenyl group, an optionally substituted alkynyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, Substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted Burning base; 213 94098 200823224 r is 1, 2, 3 or 4; η is 〇, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and Ρ is 〇, 1 or 2. 29) The compound of claim 28, wherein ·· L is -NRCH2-, -CH2NRC(0)-, - job one c(〇) I, -C(0)-NR—〇C(0)—, —c(〇)〇—, —c (s)—, —nr—c(s)—, —C(S)-NR-, —NRC(NR9)- or —c(NR9)NR—; R is independently -H at each occurrence , alkyl, -C(〇)-Rr or -C(0)0R7; Rg, at each occurrence, independently H, halogen, alkyl, 〇R?, -NRnR12, -C(〇) R7, -C(0)〇R74_c(〇)RiiRi2; R7, at each occurrence, independently _H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl a substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted Fangxian County or the need to replace the heteroaromatic base, ·, and only 11 and only 12 when the mother appears for a long time, 'independently, 烧, depending on the need to replace the burning base, depending on It is necessary to use a thin base of silk, a block base as needed, a cycloalkyl group to be substituted, a cycloalkenyl group which may be substituted as needed, a heterocyclic group which may be substituted as necessary, and an optionally substituted aryl group. , optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; or R11 and R12 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or A substituted heteroaryl group is required. 94098 214 200823224 30. The compound of claim 29, wherein L is - grab (: 112-, -CIMR-, -NR-C(O)- or -C(0)-NR-. The compound of claim 29, wherein R is -Η. 32. The compound of claim 30, wherein L is -NH-C(0)- or -C(0)-NH- 33. For the compound of claim 28, wherein L is two NRS(0)2-, -S(0)2NR-, -NRS(0)2NR-, -NRC(0)NR- , -NRC(NR)NR-, -NRC(S)NR--NRCH2NR-, -NRN=CRr, -C(NR)- or -CR6=NNR-; R is independently -H at each occurrence , alkyl, -C(0)-R7 or -C(8)OR?; R6 is -Η or alkyl at each occurrence; and R? is independently -Η, as needed, substituted An alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted An aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroaryl. 34. a compound of 3, wherein R is -ίί, and R6 is -Η 〇 35. The compound of claim 33, wherein 1^ is -Li S(0)2-, -NHC(0) NH-, -NHC(S)NH- or -NHN=CH-. 36. The compound of claim 28, wherein Y is 215 94098 200823224 substituted phenyl, if necessary substituted Salivation, as needed, fine, furanyl, pyrazolyl which may be substituted as needed, 'substituted thiol group if necessary, substituted argon-based base as needed, as needed to replace one ^ Gan Shangxin Mo 2 Thiol or a thiophenyl group which may be substituted as required. 37. A compound of claim 36, wherein, 1 is not taken 3 8 · A compound of claim 36, of which 1 horse is claimed A substituted phenyl group or a substituted pyridyl group as desired. 39. A compound according to claim 38, wherein γ is substituted by a substituent. 1 to $40. a compound wherein the St. substituents are each independently a low carbon alkyl or a halogen. 2 41. The compound of the fourth aspect, wherein A-group. 1 horse-fluorine is a compound of the 36th patent application, wherein the substituted thiadiazolyl group is as needed. 43. = Please refer to the third δ term of the patent range a compound wherein γ is a substituted & thiophene group. Regulations are required. 44. For example, the patent application is a compound of 36 categories, of which Y is a morphine group which is substituted by an I. 1 Excellent. 45. The compound of claim 42, 43 or 44 is substituted by a methyl group. /, 肀, Y 46· If you apply for a patent scope? - Substituted benzene A, = compound, wherein the oxazolyl group to be substituted, if desired, the thiazolyl group of 94098 216 200823224, optionally substituted hydrazino, optionally substituted pyridyl σ定基,, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, optionally substituted pyridyl, optionally substituted thienyl, optionally substituted fluorenyl, optionally substituted thiadiazolyl, optionally A substituted oxadiazolyl or optionally substituted tetradecyl group is required. 47. A compound according to claim 46, wherein the oxime is an optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted thiazolyl, optionally substituted pyridyl or optionally substituted tetrazolyl. 48. A compound according to claim 46, wherein the oxime is thiazol-2-yl, σ is 唆-2-yl, tetras--5-yl, indolin-3-yl or anthracene-5 - . Base. 49. A compound according to claim 28, wherein hydrazine is an optionally substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally A substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group are required. Alkyl, halogen, cyano, -Ν〇2, -«(ONRl, .-NR4C(0)R5, -0R4, haloalkoxy, -C(0)R4, -NR1R2, -SR4, -C( 0) 0R4- -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -0C(0)NRiR2 ^ -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)PR4 or -SCCOrNU. 50. A compound according to the item 49, wherein Z is a halogen, a cyano group, -N〇2, -OR4, -C(0)0R4 or an optionally substituted alkyl group. 51. A compound according to claim 50, Wherein Z is -Br, -C1, -F, -0CH3, -C(0)0CH3 or CF3. 217 94098 200823224 52. A compound according to claim 28, wherein n is a work. The compound of claim 28, wherein n is 〇. 54 The compound of claim 28, wherein r is 2. 55. The compound of claim 54, wherein b is -c(Ra)2 or - and each Χ is -C(Ra)2 - 56. A compound represented by the formula (Π) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof: 式中: Y為視需要經取代之芳基或視需要經取代之雜芳 基;. A 為 ~C(R )2 -或- ; 各X獨立地為-C(Ra)2-或-C(〇)-; Z為取代基,· L·為連結基; 各R獨立地為—Η、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之 環炫基m經取代之環烯基、要經取代之雜環 基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視 94098 218 200823224 需要經取代之芳⑨基、視需要經取代之 基、-咖me⑼H素、 齒烷乳基、-c(o)R4、-NRlR2、-SR4、_C(0)0R4、一〇c(〇)R4、 -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ' -0C(0)NRiR2 ^ -NR4C(0)0R5 ^ -S(0)pR4 或-SCCOpNR^ ; P 4 R!及R2於每次出現時,獨立地為H、視需要經取代 之烧基、視需要經取代之縣、視g要經取代之块美、 視需要經取代之環録、視需要經取代之環縣、視土需 要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、视需要經取 代之㈣基、視需要經取代之芳絲或視需要經取代之 雜蒡烧基;或者见及1^與其所連接之氮共同形成視需 要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代之雜芳基; 只4及Rs於每次出現時,獨立地為H、視需要經取代 之燒基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之我基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需 要、’二取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取 代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烧基或視需要經取代之 雜芳燒基; m為1或2 ; n 為 〇、1、2、3 或 4 ; P為0、1或2 ;及 限制條件為當m為1、)(為c(〇)且L為—NHC(〇)_時, 、不為苯基或甲基苯基; 限制條件為當m為1且11為〇時,;1不為—腿一。 94098 219 200823224 57·如申請專利範圍第56項之化合物,其中: L 為-NRCH2-、-CH2NR-、-C(0)-、-NR-c(0)-、 -C(0)-NR- — 〇C(〇)-、—C(0)0-、_c(s)---NR—c(S)-、 -C(S)-NR-、-NRC(NR9)-或-C(NR9)NR-; R於母次出現時,獨立地為-H、烷基、一c(0)-R7或 -C(0)0R?; R9於母次出現時,獨立地為-Η、鹵素、烧基、-〇r7、 -NRnR12、-C(0)R7、一(:(0)服7或—c(〇)RuRi2 ; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、視需要經取代之烷 基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經 取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之 才准芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳 烷基;及 Rn及Rl2於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取 、代之烧基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔 .基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、 視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代'之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取 代之雜芳烷基;或者Ru及Rl£連同其所連接之氮共同形 成視需聲經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代之雜芳基。 58·如申請專利範圍第57:項之化合物,其中,l為一冊cH2—、 -CMR-、-NR-C(〇)-或—c(〇)-NR-。, 59.如申請專利範圍第57項之化合物,其中,R為―η。 94098 220 200823224 60. 如申請專利範圍第58項之化合物,其中,L為-NH-C(0&gt;-或-C(0)-NH-。 61. 如申請專利範圍第56項之化合物,其申: L 為-NRS(0)2-、-S(0)2NR-、-NRS(0)2NR-、-NRC (0)NR-、-NRC(NR)NR-、-NRC(S)NR-、-NRCH2NR-、 -NRN=CR6-、-C(NR)-或-CR6=NNR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、烷基、-C(0)-R7或 -C(0)0R7 ; R6於每次出現時,為-Η或烧基;及 R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之烷 基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需.要經 取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之 雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取代之雜芳 院基。 62. 如申請專利範圍第61項之化合物,其中, β為-Η ;及 R6 為-Η 〇 63. 如申請專利範圍第61項之化合物,其中,L為 -NHS(0)2-、-NHC(0)NH-、-NHC(S)NH-或-NIiN=CH-。 64. 如申請專利範圍第56項之化合物,其中,Y為視需要 經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之曙唑基、視需要經取代 之呋喃基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取代之吡 啶基、視需要經取代之嗒哄基、視需要經取代之噻二唑 221 94098 200823224 基或視需要經取代之嗟吩基。 65.如申請專利範圍第64項:化合物’其中,”系 代。 66·如申請專利範圍第64項之化合物,其中,γ為視需要 經取代之苯基或視需要經取代之吡啶基。 67·如申請專利範圍第66項之化合物,其中,γ係經丨至: 個取代基取代。 68.如申請專利範圍第67項之化合物,其中,該1至2個 取代基係各自獨立地為低碳烧基或鹵素。 6 9 ·如申请專利範圍第6 8項之化合物,其中,γ為二敦苯 基。 70·如申請專利範圍第64;項之化合物,其中,γ為視需要 經取代之嗟二tr坐基。 71·如申請專利範圍第64項之化合物,其中,Y為視需要 經取代之噻吩基。 72·如申請專利範圍第64項之化合物,其中,Y為視需要 經取代之嗒畊基。 73·如申請專利範圍第70、71或72項之化合物,其中,Y 係經一個曱基取代。 74·如申請專利範圍第56項之化合物,其中,Z為視需要 經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之卩琴11坐基、視需要經取代 之ϋ塞唾基、視需要經取代之咪ϋ坐基、視需要經取代之ϋ比 唆基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取代之。比咯 基、視需要經取代之噻吩基、視需要經取代之呋喃基、 94098 222 200823224 視需要經取代之噻二唑基、視需要經取代之曙二唑基或 視需要經取代之四唑基。 7 5 ·如申请專利範圍第7 4項之化合物,其中,Z為視需要 經取代之噚唑基、視需要經取代之噻唑基、視需要經取 代之吼啶基或視需要經取代之四唑基。 76·如申請專利範圍第74項之化合物,其中,z為嗟唾-2〜 基、σ比咬-2-基、四嗤-5-基、曙二口坐_3-基或噚唾-5-基。 77·如申請專利範圍第56項之化合物,其中,ζ為視需要 經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之 炔基、視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之環稀 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、视 需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要 經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵素、氰基、一Ν〇2、一c(0)NRlR2、 ·-NR4C(0)R5、-0R4、鹵烷氧基、一c(0)r4、-NH、-SR4、 ~~C(0)0R4 λ -0C(0)R4 &gt; ~NR4C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -0C(0)NRiR2 &gt; NR4C(〇)〇R5、—s(〇)pR4 或-S(0)pNRiR2。 78·如申請專利範圍第77項之化合物,其中,z為鹵素、 氰基、-N〇2、-OR4、-C(0)0R4或視需要經取代之烷基。 79·如申請專利範圍第78項之化合物,其中,Z為-Br、-C1、 ,—F、-0CH3、-C(0)0CH3 或 CF3。 80·如申請專利範圍第56項之化合物,其中,n為1。. 81如申請專利範圍第56項之化合物,其中,11為〇。 82·如申請專利範圍第56項之化合物,其中,Α為-0-。 223 94098 200823224 83·如申請專利範圍第π項之化合物,其中,a為〜CH2—。 84· —種由式(In)所表示之化合物或其醫藥上可接受之 鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥:Wherein: Y is an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; A is ~C(R)2 - or -; each X is independently -C(Ra)2- or -C (〇)-; Z is a substituent, and L is a linking group; each R is independently - an alkyl group, optionally substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, or A substituted cycloalkanyl m-substituted cycloalkenyl group, a substituted heterocyclic group, an optionally substituted aryl group, an optionally substituted heteroaryl group, a 94098 218 200823224, a substituted aryl group Base, optionally substituted group, -came(9)H, dentate, -c(o)R4, -NRlR2, -SR4, _C(0)0R4, 〇c(〇)R4, -NR4C(0 )NRiR2 ' -0C(0)NRiR2 ^ -NR4C(0)0R5 ^ -S(0)pR4 or -SCCOpNR^ ; P 4 R! and R2 are independently H at each occurrence, replaced as needed The base that is replaced by the base, the place to be replaced as needed, the block that is to be replaced by g, the ring that is replaced as needed, the ring-shaped ring that needs to be replaced as needed, and the substituted heterocyclic ring of the soil, if necessary, replaced Aryl group, substituted (IV) base as needed, taken as needed An aromatic silk or a heterocyclic group which is optionally substituted; or a combination of a nitrogen to which it is attached to form a heterocyclic group which may be optionally substituted or a heteroaryl group which may be optionally substituted; only 4 and Rs per When present, independently, H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted, alkenyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, Optionally, a 'disubstituted heterocyclic group, an optionally substituted aryl group, an optionally substituted heteroaryl group, an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; m is 1 Or 2; n is 〇, 1, 2, 3 or 4; P is 0, 1 or 2; and the constraint is that when m is 1,) (for c(〇) and L is -NHC(〇)_, Is not a phenyl or methylphenyl group; the restriction is that when m is 1 and 11 is hydrazine, 1 is not - leg one. 94098 219 200823224 57. The compound of claim 56, wherein: L Is -NRCH2-, -CH2NR-, -C(0)-, -NR-c(0)-, -C(0)-NR-- 〇C(〇)-, -C(0)0-, _c (s)---NR-c(S)-, -C(S)-NR-, -NRC(NR9)- or -C(NR9)N R-; R is independently -H, alkyl, a c(0)-R7 or -C(0)0R? when the mother occurs, and R9 is independently -Η, halogen, when parental occurs. Burning group, -〇r7, -NRnR12, -C(0)R7, one (:(0) serving 7 or -c(〇)RuRi2; R is independently -H at each occurrence, replaced as needed Alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally Substituted aryl, substituted aryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; and Rn and Rl2, each occurrence, independently An alkenyl group which needs to be substituted, substituted, optionally substituted, an alkyne group which may be substituted as needed, a cycloalkyl group which may be substituted as needed, a cycloalkenyl group which may be substituted as needed, or a substituted a cyclyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted 'heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; or Ru and Rl£ together with Nitrogen It is formed into a heterocyclic group which is substituted with an acoustic or a heteroaryl group which is optionally substituted. 58. A compound according to claim 57, wherein l is a volume of cH2-, -CMR-, -NR-C(〇)- or -c(〇)-NR-. 59. The compound of claim 57, wherein R is "η". 94098 220 200823224 60. The compound of claim 58 wherein L is -NH-C (0&gt;- or -C(0)-NH-. 61. The compound of claim 56,申: L is -NRS(0)2-, -S(0)2NR-, -NRS(0)2NR-, -NRC(0)NR-, -NRC(NR)NR-, -NRC(S)NR -, -NRCH2NR-, -NRN=CR6-, -C(NR)- or -CR6=NNR-; R at each occurrence, independently -H, alkyl, -C(0)-R7 or - C(0)0R7; R6 is -Η or alkyl at each occurrence; and each occurrence of R7 is independently -Η, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, If desired, substituted alkynyl groups, optionally substituted cycloalkyl groups, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl groups, optionally substituted heterocyclic groups, optionally substituted aryl groups, optionally substituted a heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group or, if desired, substituted heteroaryl. 62. A compound according to claim 61, wherein β is -Η; and R6 is -Η 63. A compound according to claim 61, wherein L is -NHS(0)2-, -NHC(0)NH-, -NHC(S)NH- or -NIiN=CH-. The compound of claim 56, wherein Y is a phenyl group which is optionally substituted, an optionally substituted carbazolyl group, an optionally substituted furyl group, an optionally substituted pyrazolyl group, if necessary Substituted pyridyl, optionally substituted thiol, optionally substituted thiadiazole 221 94098 200823224 or, if desired, substituted porphinyl. 65. Patent Application Serial No. 64: Compound ' 66. A compound according to claim 64, wherein γ is a phenyl group which is optionally substituted or a pyridyl group which is optionally substituted. 67. A compound according to claim 66, wherein The γ system is substituted with: a substituent. 68. The compound of claim 67, wherein the one to two substituents are each independently a lower carbon group or a halogen. The compound of the above-mentioned item, wherein the γ is a diphenyl group. 70. The compound according to claim 64, wherein γ is a substituted ruthenium tar. Combination of the 64th item Wherein Y is a thiophene group which is optionally substituted. 72. A compound according to claim 64, wherein Y is a substituted argon-based cultivating base. 73. Patent Application No. 70, 71 or 72 A compound of the formula wherein Y is substituted with a thiol group. 74. A compound according to claim 56, wherein Z is a substituted phenyl group, optionally substituted xylophone 11 sitting base, optionally substituted sputum, and optionally substituted The base of the mites, which is substituted as needed, is substituted with a thiol group, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, and optionally substituted. Pyrrolyl, optionally substituted thienyl, optionally substituted furanyl, 94098 222 200823224 Optionally substituted thiadiazolyl, optionally substituted oxadiazolyl or optionally substituted tetrazole base. 7 5 · A compound according to claim 74, wherein Z is an optionally substituted carbazolyl group, optionally substituted thiazolyl, optionally substituted acridinyl or, if desired, substituted Azolyl. 76. A compound according to claim 74, wherein z is a sputum-2~ group, σ is a bit-2-yl, a tetras-5-yl group, a sputum _3-based or a sputum- 5-base. 77. A compound according to claim 56, wherein hydrazine is an optionally substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, A substituted cycloaliphatic group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group Alkyl, halogen, cyano, Ν〇2, a c(0)NRlR2, ·-NR4C(0)R5, -0R4, haloalkoxy, a c(0)r4, -NH, -SR4, ~ ~C(0)0R4 λ -0C(0)R4 &gt; ~NR4C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -0C(0)NRiR2 &gt; NR4C(〇)〇R5, —s(〇)pR4 or -S(0) pNRiR2. 78. The compound of claim 77, wherein z is halogen, cyano, -N〇2, -OR4, -C(0)0R4 or an optionally substituted alkyl group. 79. The compound of claim 78, wherein Z is -Br, -C1, -F, -0CH3, -C(0)0CH3 or CF3. 80. The compound of claim 56, wherein n is 1. 81. The compound of claim 56, wherein 11 is hydrazine. 82. The compound of claim 56, wherein Α is -0-. 223 94098 200823224 83. The compound of claim π, wherein a is ~CH2-. 84. A compound represented by the formula (In) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof: 式中: Y為視需要經取代之芳基或視需要經取代之雜芳 基; A 為-C(Ra)2_或-0-; Z為取代基; L·為連結基; 各Ra獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之 環院基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環 基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視 需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、齒烷 基、-C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)R5、画素、-〇r4、氰基、硝基、 鹵燒氧基、-C(0)R4、- NR1R2、- SR4、-c(o)or4、- 〇c(o)r4、 -NR4C(0)NRiR2、-0C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)0R5、-s(o)pr4 或-S(0)pNI^R2 ; 94098 224 200823224 =R2於每次出現時,獨立地為Η:視需要煙取代 之院基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之块其、 視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之環埽基、、^需 要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要滅取 代之雜芳基、視需要絲代之U基或視需要經取代之 雜芳烧基;或者Ri及R2與其所造垃 _ ^ 所連接之亂共同形成視需 要!取代之雜裱基或視需要經取代之雜芳基; R4及R5於每次出現時,獨立地為H、視需要經取代 之燒基、視需要經取代之稀基、視需要經取代之快基、 視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之環埽基^需 要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之綠、視需要經取 代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取代之 雜芳烷基; η 為 0、1、2、3 或 4 ;及 Ρ為0、1或2。 85.如申請專利範圍第84項之化合物,其中.: L 為-NRCH2-、-CMR-、-c(0)-…驗-C(0)_、 〜c(0)—NR—、—0C(0)—、—c(〇)〇—、—c(s&gt;、—敗―c(s)一、 〜C(S)-NR-、-NRC(NR〇-或-C(NR9)NR- ; R於每次出現時,獨立地為—H、烷基、一c(〇)一R7或 〜C(〇)〇r7 ; L於每次出現時,獨立地為一Η、鹵素、烷基、_〇R7、 ^NRnR12 &gt; -C(0)R7 &gt; ~C(0)0R7^~C(0)RiiR12 R7於每次出現時,獨立地為—H、視需要經取代之烷 94098 225 200823224 基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經 取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之 - 雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳 烷基;及 Ru及R12於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取 代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔 基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、 視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取 代之雜芳烷基;或者Rn及Ru與其所連接之氮共同形成 視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代之雜芳基。 86. 如申請專利範圍第85項之化合物,其中,L為-NRCH2-、 -CH2NR-、-NR-C(0)-或-C(0)-NR-。 87. 如申請專利範圍第85項之化合物,其中,:R為-H。 88. 如申請專利範圍第86項之化合物,其中,L為-腿-C(0)-或-C(0)-NH-。 89. 如申請專利範圍第84項之化合物,其中: L 為-NRS(0)2-、-S(0)2NR-、-NRS(0)2NR-、-NRC(O) NR-、-NRC(NR)NR----NRC(S)NR-、-NRCH2NR-、-NRN= CR6— -C(NR)-或-CR6=NNR-; R於每次出現時’獨立地為-H、院基、-C(0)-R7或 -C(0)0R7 ; R6於每次出現時5為-Η或烧基;及 226 94098 200823224 R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之烷 基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需 要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經 取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之 雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經取代之雜芳 烧基。 90. 如申請專利範圍第89項之化合物,其中, R為-Η ;及 R6 為-Η 〇 91. 如申請專利範圍第89項之化合物,其中,1/為 -NHS(0)2-、-NHC(0)NH-、-NHC(S)NH-或-NHN=CH-。 92. 如申請專利範圍第84項之化合物,其中,Y為視需要 經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚唑基、視需要經取代 之呋喃基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取代之吡 啶基、視需要經取代之嗒畊基、視需要經取代之噻二唑 基或視需要經取代之噻吩基。 93. 如申請專利範圍第92項之化合物,其中,Υ係未經取 代。 94. 如申請專利範圍第92項之化合物,其中,Υ為視需要 經取代之苯基或視需要經取代之吡啶基。. 95. 如申請專利範圍第94項之化合物,.其中,Ύ係經1至2 個取代基取代。 96. 如申請專利範圍第95項之化合物,其中,該1至2個 取代基係各自獨立地為低碳烷基或鹵素。 227 94098 200823224 9 7 ·如申請專利範圍第9 6項之化合物,其中,Y為二氟苯 基。 98·如申請專利範圍第92項之化合物,其中,Υ為視需要 經取代之嗟二唑基。 99·如申請專利範圍第92項之化合物,其中,γ為視需要 經取代之垄吩基。 100.如申請專利範圍第92項之化合物,其中,γ為視需要 經取代之嗒哄基。 101·如申請專利範圍第98、99或100項之化合物,其中, Υ係經一個甲基取代。 102·如申請專利範圍第84項之化合物,其中,Ζ為視需要 經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚ϋ坐基、視需要經取 代之π塞唾基、視需要經取代之咪唑基、視需要經取代 之。比唆基、視需要經取代之Π比唑基、視需要經取代之 ' \ . b匕u各基、視需要經取代之嗟吩基、視需要經取代之吱 喃基、視需要經取代之噻二唑基、視需要經取代之噚 一上基或視需要經取代之四唾基。 、 1〇3·如申请專利範圍策102項之化合物,其中,ζ為視需 要經取代之曙唑基、視需要經取代之噻唑基、視需要 經取代之吡啶基或視需 要經取代之四唾基。 104•如申請專利範圍第102項之化合物,其中,Z為噻唑 2基、°比°定-2-基、四嗤-5-基、曙二唾-3-基或嘻口坐 〜5〜基。. 10 5 · 由二主击 τ %專利範圍第84項之化合物,其中,Z為視需要 228 94098 200823224 經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代 之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環 烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳 基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷, 基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵素、氰基、-N〇2、 -C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)R5、-OR4、鹵烧氧基、—c(0)R4、 - NR1R2、-SR4、-C(0)0R4、-0C(0)R4、-NR4C(0)NRiR2、 -0C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)PR4 或-S(0)pNRiR2。 f 106·如申請專利範圍第105項之化合物,其中,z為鹵素、 氰基、-N〇2、-OR4、-C(0)0R4或視需要經取代之烷基。 10 7 ·如申請專利範圍第10 6項之化合物,其中,z為-Br、 -Cl ^ -F ^ -OCHs ^ -c(0)OCHs ^ CF3 〇 108·如申請專利範圍第84項之化合物,其中,n為1。 109·如申請專利範圍第84項之化合物,其中,η為〇。 110·如申請專利範圍第84項之化合物,其中,a為-〇-。 111·如申請專利範圍第84項之化合物,其中,a為-CH2-。 112·如申靖專利乾圍第84項之化合物,其中,該化合物由 下式(IV)所表示:Wherein: Y is an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; A is -C(Ra)2_ or -0-; Z is a substituent; L· is a linking group; each Ra is independent The base is - oxime, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted ring-based, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally Substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl group, alkenyl group, -C(0) )NRiR2, -NR4C(0)R5, pixel, -〇r4, cyano, nitro, halooxy, -C(0)R4, -NR1R2, -SR4, -c(o)or4, - 〇c (o) r4, -NR4C(0)NRiR2, -0C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)0R5, -s(o)pr4 or -S(0)pNI^R2; 94098 224 200823224 =R2 at each time When present, it is independently: a base substituted as needed, a substituted alkenyl group as needed, a block which is optionally substituted, a ring-substituted group which is optionally substituted, a substituted ring thiol, , need a substituted heterocyclic group, an optionally substituted aryl group, as needed The off substituted heteroaryl, optionally U-yl instead silk or optionally substituted aryl of heteroaryl groups burn; or Ri and R2 _ ^ refuse therewith creatures chaos connected together to form an optionally required! Substituted heterofluorenyl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; R4 and R5, at each occurrence, are independently H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted dilute, optionally substituted a fast-radical, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cyclic fluorenyl group, a substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted green, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted An aralkyl group or a heteroarylalkyl group optionally substituted; η is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and Ρ is 0, 1 or 2. 85. The compound of claim 84, wherein: L is -NRCH2-, -CMR-, -c(0)-...test-C(0)_, ~c(0)-NR-,- 0C(0)—, —c(〇)〇—, —c(s&gt;,—deactivation—c(s)1, ~C(S)-NR-, -NRC(NR〇- or -C(NR9) NR-; R, at each occurrence, is independently -H, alkyl, a c(〇)-R7 or ~C(〇)〇r7; L is independently, at each occurrence, a fluorene, halogen, Alkyl, _〇R7, ^NRnR12 &gt; -C(0)R7 &gt; ~C(0)0R7^~C(0)RiiR12 R7 is independently -H, optionally substituted at each occurrence Alkenes 94098 225 200823224, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, visually A substituted aryl group, optionally substituted -heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroaralkyl; and Ru and R12 are independently Η at each occurrence , optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted ring Substituted, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted a heteroarylalkyl group; or Rn and Ru together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group. 86. A compound according to claim 85, wherein L Is -NRCH2-, -CH2NR-, -NR-C(0)- or -C(0)-NR-. 87. A compound according to claim 85, wherein: R is -H. A compound of claim 86, wherein L is - leg-C(0)- or -C(0)-NH-. 89. A compound according to claim 84, wherein: L is -NRS ( 0) 2-, -S(0)2NR-, -NRS(0)2NR-, -NRC(O) NR-, -NRC(NR)NR----NRC(S)NR-, -NRCH2NR-, -NRN= CR6—C(NR)- or -CR6=NNR-; R is independently -H, the home base, -C(0)-R7 or -C(0)0R7 at each occurrence; R6 At each occurrence, 5 is - hydrazine or alkyl; and 226 94098 200823224 R7 is, at each occurrence, independently - hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, as needed Substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, A substituted heteroaryl group, an optionally substituted aralkyl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group is required. 90. The compound of claim 89, wherein R is -Η; and R6 is -Η 〇91. The compound of claim 89, wherein 1/ is -NHS(0)2-, -NHC(0)NH-, -NHC(S)NH- or -NHN=CH-. 92. The compound of claim 84, wherein Y is a substituted phenyl group, optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted furanyl, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, A substituted pyridyl group, optionally substituted hydrazine, optionally substituted thiadiazolyl or optionally substituted thiophenyl, if desired. 93. If the compound of claim 92 is applied, the tether is not substituted. 94. The compound of claim 92, wherein the hydrazine is a substituted phenyl group or an optionally substituted pyridyl group. 95. The compound of claim 94, wherein the lanthanide is substituted with 1 to 2 substituents. 96. The compound of claim 95, wherein the one to two substituents are each independently a lower alkyl group or a halogen. 227 94098 200823224 9 7 · A compound according to claim 96, wherein Y is a difluorophenyl group. 98. The compound of claim 92, wherein the hydrazine is an optionally substituted oxadiazolyl group. 99. A compound according to claim 92, wherein γ is a ridge phenyl group which is optionally substituted. 100. The compound of claim 92, wherein gamma is a thiol group which is optionally substituted. 101. The compound of claim 98, 99 or 100, wherein the lanthanide is substituted with a methyl group. 102. A compound according to claim 84, wherein hydrazine is a substituted phenyl group, optionally substituted thiol, optionally substituted π-saltyl, optionally substituted imidazole Base, as needed, replaced. A fluorenyl group, an optionally substituted oxazolyl group, an optionally substituted '\. b匕u' group, an optionally substituted fluorenyl group, an optionally substituted fluorenyl group, optionally substituted A thiadiazolyl group, optionally substituted, or optionally substituted, tetrasyl. </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; Saliva. 104. A compound according to claim 102, wherein Z is a thiazole 2 group, a ratio of a quinol-2-yl group, a tetradec-5-yl group, a quinone disani-3-yl group or a sputum sitting 〜5~ base. 10 5 · Compounds of the 84th patent range of τ %, where Z is 228 94098 200823224 substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, A substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, if desired , base, optionally substituted heteroaralkyl, halogen, cyano, -N〇2, -C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)R5, -OR4, halooxyl, -c(0) R4, -NR1R2, -SR4, -C(0)0R4, -0C(0)R4, -NR4C(0)NRiR2, -0C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)PR4 or -S(0)pNRiR2. f 106. The compound of claim 105, wherein z is halogen, cyano, -N〇2, -OR4, -C(0)0R4 or an optionally substituted alkyl group. 10 7 · The compound of claim 10, wherein z is -Br, -Cl ^ -F ^ -OCHs ^ -c(0)OCHs ^ CF3 〇108 · The compound of claim 84 Where n is 1. 109. The compound of claim 84, wherein η is 〇. 110. The compound of claim 84, wherein a is -〇-. 111. The compound of claim 84, wherein a is -CH2-. 112. A compound according to item 84 of Shenjing Patent Co., Ltd., wherein the compound is represented by the following formula (IV): 94098 229 20082322494098 229 200823224 式中: Zi為取代基;及 q為 0、1、2、3、4或5。 113.如申請專利範圍第112項之化合物,其中: LA-NRCH2- ^ -CH2NR- ^ -C(0&gt;- ^ -NR-C(O)- ^ -C(0)-NR-、-0C(0)-、-C(0)0_、-C(S)---NR-C(S)-、 -C(S)-NR-、-NRC(NR9)-或-C(NR9)NR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、烧基、-C(0)-R7 或-c(o)or7; R9於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、鹵素、烷基、-OR?、 -NRuR12、-c(o)r7、-c(o)or7 或-0(0)υ12 ; R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經 取代之雜芳烧基;及 230 94098 200823224 Rn及Ru於每次出現時,獨立地為H、視需要經 取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之 炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基;或者Ruj Rls與其所連接之 氮共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代 之雜芳基。 114 ·如申請專利範圍弟113項之化合物,其中,l為: -NRCH2-、-CMR-、-NR-C(O)-或-◦(〇)-NR-。 115 ·如申請專利範圍弟113項之化合物,其中,R為一η。 116·如申請專利範圍第114項之化合物,其中,[為 -NH-C(0)-或-C(0)-丽-。 117 ·如申請專利範圍第112項之化合物,其中·· L 為-冊8(0)2-、-3(0)2腿-、-腿3(0)2顺-、 —NRC(0)NR-、-NRC(NR)NR-、-NRC(S)NR-、-NRdNR-、 〜NRN=CR6-、-C(NR)-或-CR6=NNR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、烷基、_c(〇)—R7 或〜C(0)0R7 ; R6於每次出現時,為-Η或烷基;及 R於母次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 燒基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 彳見而要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 而要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 231 94098 200823224 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經 取代之雜芳烷基。 118·如申請專利範圍第117項之化合物,其中, R為-H ;及 R6 為-Η 〇 119·如申請專利範圍第117項之化合物,其中,L為 -NHS(0)2- 、 -NHC(0)NH- 、 -NHC(S)NH-或-NHN=CH-。 120·如申請專利範圍第112項之化合物,其中,;z為視需 要經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之曙吐基、視需要經 取代之噻唑基、視需要經取代之咪唑基、視需要經取 代之吡啶基、視需要經取代之Π比唑基、視需要經取代 之吡咯基、視需要經取代之噻吩基、視需要經取代之 呋喃基、視需要經取代之噻二唑基、視需要經取代之 嘻二T7坐基或視需要經取代之四。坐基。 121.如申請專利範圍第120項之化合物,其中,z為視需 要經取代之噚唑基、視需要經取代之噻唑基、視需要 經取代之吡啶基或視需要經取代之四唑基。 122·如申請專利範圍第12〇項之化合物,其中,z為嗔唾 —2〜基、吡啶-2-基、四唑-5 —基、B萼二唑―3 —基或噚唑 -5〜基。 * · . . 123·如申請專利範圍第112項之化合物,其中,z為視需 要經取代之院基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取 代之块基、視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之 環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳 94098 232 200823224 基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷 基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵素、氰基、—N〇2、 -C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)R5、-OR4、鹵烷氧基、-C(0)R4、 -NR1R2 ^ -SR4 &gt; -C(0)0R4 &gt; -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0(:(0)跳尺2、-NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)PR4 或-SCCOpNRA。 124.如申請專利範圍第123項之化合物,其中,Z為鹵素、 氰基、-N〇2、-Oh、-C(0)0R4或視需要經取代之烷基。 125·如申請專利範圍第124項之化合物,其中,Z為-Br、 -C卜-F、-0CH3、-C(0)0CH3 或 CFs。 126·如申請專利範圍第112項之化合物,其中,η為1。 127·如申請專利範圍第112項之化合物,其中,η為〇。 128·如申請專利範圍第112項之化合物,其中,a為-〇-。 129·如申請專利範圍第ι·ι2項之化合物,其中,A為-CH2-。 130.如申請專利範圍第U2項之化合物,其中,z]為視需 要經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視奮要經取 代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之 環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳 基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烧 基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵素、-N〇2、-C(0) NH、-NR4C(0)R5、-0尺4、鹵烷氧基、-(:(0)1^、-狐也、 -SR4 &gt; -C(0)0R4 &gt; -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0C(0) NR!R2、-NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)pR4 或-SCCOpNR^。 131·如申請專利範圍第13〇項之化合物,其中,21為鹵素。 132·如申請專利範圍第13〇或131項之化合物,其中,3 233 94098 200823224 為2 〇 133. 如申請專利範圍第130項之化合物,其中,q為3。 134. 如申請專利範圍第84項之化合物,其中,該化合物由 下式(V)所表示:Wherein: Zi is a substituent; and q is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5. 113. The compound of claim 112, wherein: LA-NRCH2-^-CH2NR-^-C(0&gt;-^-NR-C(O)-^-C(0)-NR-,-0C (0)-, -C(0)0_, -C(S)---NR-C(S)-, -C(S)-NR-, -NRC(NR9)- or -C(NR9)NR - R at each occurrence, independently -H, alkyl, -C(0)-R7 or -c(o)or7; R9 is independently - oxime, halogen, alkyl at each occurrence , -OR?, -NRuR12, -c(o)r7, -c(o)or7 or -0(0)υ12; R7, at each occurrence, is independently -Η, optionally substituted alkyl, Alkenyl substituted, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, if desired , optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; and 230 94098 200823224 Rn and Ru, each occurrence, independently H, as needed Substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted a heterocyclic group, an optionally substituted aryl group, an optionally substituted heteroaryl group, an optionally substituted aralkyl group or an optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl group; or a Ruj Rls formed together with the nitrogen to which it is attached a heterocyclic group or a heteroaryl group which may be optionally substituted as required. 114 · A compound of the 113th aspect of the patent application, wherein l is: -NRCH2-, -CMR-, -NR-C(O) -or-◦(〇)-NR-. 115 · A compound of 113 in the patent application, wherein R is a η. 116. A compound of claim 114, wherein [is -NH-C (0)- or -C(0)-Li-. 117 · A compound of claim 112, wherein L is - 8 (0) 2-, -3 (0) 2 legs -, - Leg 3(0)2 cis-, -NRC(0)NR-, -NRC(NR)NR-, -NRC(S)NR-, -NRdNR-, ~NRN=CR6-, -C(NR)- or -CR6=NNR-; R at each occurrence, independently -H, alkyl, _c(〇)-R7 or ~C(0)0R7; R6 is -Η or alkyl at each occurrence; And R when the parent is present, independently - oxime, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl a cycloalkenyl group to be substituted, a substituted cycloalkenyl group as desired, a heterocyclic group to be substituted, an optionally substituted aryl group, optionally a 231 94098 200823224 substituted heteroaryl group, A substituted aralkyl group or a heteroarylalkyl group optionally substituted as needed. 118. The compound of claim 117, wherein R is -H; and R6 is -Η 〇 119. The compound of claim 117, wherein L is -NHS(0)2-, - NHC(0)NH-, -NHC(S)NH- or -NHN=CH-. 120. The compound of claim 112, wherein; z is a phenyl group which is optionally substituted, an optionally substituted oxime group, an optionally substituted thiazolyl group, an optionally substituted imidazolyl group, Substituted pyridyl group, optionally substituted pyridyl group, optionally substituted pyrrolyl group, optionally substituted thienyl group, optionally substituted furanyl group, optionally substituted thiadiazole, if desired The base, the T2 sitting base or the substituted four as needed. Sitting on the base. 121. The compound of claim 120, wherein z is an optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted thiazolyl, optionally substituted pyridyl or optionally substituted tetrazolyl. 122. The compound of claim 12, wherein z is oxime-2-yl, pyridin-2-yl, tetrazol-5-yl, Boxadiazol-3-yl or carbazole-5 ~base. * · . . 123. A compound according to claim 112, wherein z is a substituted base, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted block, optionally substituted ring An alkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl 94098 232 200823224, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, Heteroarylalkyl, halogen, cyano, -N〇2, -C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)R5, -OR4, haloalkoxy, -C(0)R4, - NR1R2 ^ -SR4 &gt; -C(0)0R4 &gt; -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0(:(0)jumper 2, -NR4C(0)0R5, -S( 0) PR4 or -SCCOpNRA. 124. A compound according to claim 123, wherein Z is halogen, cyano, -N〇2, -Oh, -C(0)0R4 or an optionally substituted alkyl group. 125. The compound of claim 124, wherein Z is -Br, -Cb-F, -0CH3, -C(0)0CH3 or CFs. 126. The compound of claim 112, Where η is 1. 127·If the scope of patent application is 112 And η is 〇. 128. The compound of claim 112, wherein a is -〇-. 129. The compound of claim ι. ι2, wherein A is -CH2-. 130. The compound according to claim U2, wherein z] is an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted alkenyl group, an alkynyl group which is substituted, or optionally substituted cycloalkyl group. a substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted Heteroaralkyl, halogen, -N〇2, -C(0) NH, -NR4C(0)R5, -0-4, haloalkoxy, -(:(0)1^, -fox also, - SR4 &gt; -C(0)0R4 &gt; -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0C(0) NR!R2, -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)pR4 or - SCCOpNR^. 131. A compound according to claim 13 wherein 21 is a halogen. 132. A compound according to claim 13 or 131, wherein 3 233 94098 200823224 is 2 〇 133. Compound of Article 130 of the patent scope, 3. 134. The patentable scope of application of the compound of item 84, q is, wherein the compound represented by the following formula (V): 式中: Z3及Z4係各自獨立地為取代基。 135.如申請專利範圍第134項之化合物,其中:Wherein: Z3 and Z4 are each independently a substituent. 135. The compound of claim 134, wherein: -C(0)-NR---0C(0)-、-C(0)0- — C(S)-、-NR-C(S)-、 -C(S)-NR-、-NRC(NR9)-或-C(NR〇NR-; R於每次出現時’獨立地為-H、烧基、-C (0) -R7 或-C(0)0Rr; R9於每次出現時’獨立地為-Η、鹵素、烧基、-OR7、 -NRiiRi2、-C(0)R?、-C(0)0R7 或-C(0)RiiRi2 ; R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、.視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之環稀基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 234 94098 200823224 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烧基或視需要經 取代之雜芳烷基;及 Ru及R12於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經 取代之炫基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之 炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基;或者Rn及R12與其所連接之 t 氮共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代 之雜芳基。 136. 如申請專利範圍第135項之化合物,其中,L為 -NRCH2-、-CEhNR-、-NR-C(0)-或-C(0)-NR-。 137. 如申請專利範圍第135項之化合物,其中,R為-Η。 138. 如申請專利範圍第136項之化合物,其中,L為 -NH-C(O)-或_(:(0)-丽-。 139. 如申請專利範圍第134項之化合物,其中: ^ L 為-NRS(0)2-、-S(0)2NR-、-NRS(0)2NR-、 -NRC(0)NR-、-NRC(NR)NR---NRC(S)NR----NRCEUNR-、 -NRN=CR6-、-C(NR)-或-CR6=NNR-; R於每次出現時’獨立地為-H、烧基、-C (0)-R7 或-C(0)0R7 ; R 6於每次出現時’為- Η或烧基;及 R7於每次出覌時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 235 94098 200823224 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經 取代之雜芳烧基。 140. 如申請專利範圍第139項之化合物,其中, R為-Η ;及 R6 為一Π 〇 141. 如申請專利範圍第139項之化合物,其中,L為 -NHS(0)2- 、 -NHC(0)NH- 、 -NHC(S)NH-或-NHN=CH-。 142. 如申請專利範圍第134項之化合物,其中,Z為視需 要經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚唑基、視需要經 取代之嗟唑基、視需要經取代之咪唑基、視需要經取 代之吡啶基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取代 之吡咯基、視需要經取代之嗟吩基、視需要經取代之 呋喃基、視需要經取代之噻二唑基、視需要經取代之 口f二唑基或視需要經取代之四峻基。 143. 如申請專利範圍第142項之化合物,其中,Z為視需 要經取代之曙唑基、視需要經取代之噻唑基、視需要 經取代之吡啶基或視需要經取代之四唑基。 144. 如申請專利範圍第142項之化合物,其中,Z為噻唑 -2 -基、°比。定-2 -基、四嗤- 5 -基、曙二α坐-3 -基或曙口坐 - 5-基。 145. 如申請專利範圍第134項之化合物,其中,Z為視需 要經取代之烧基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取 236 94098 200823224 代之块基、視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之 環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳 基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷 基、視需要經取代之雜芳烧基、鹵素、氰基、_N〇2、 -C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)R5、-OR4、鹵垸氧基、一c(〇)R4、 -NR1R2、-SR4、-C(0)0R4、-0C(0)R4、-NR4C(0)NRiR2、 -0«0)麗也、-NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)PR4 或 4(〇)ΡΝΙ^Κ2。 146.如申請專利範圍第145項之化合物,其中,Ζ為鹵素、 氰基、-Ν〇2、-0R4、-C(0)0R4或視需要經取代之烧基。 147·如申請專利範圍第146項之化合物,其中,ζ為-Br、 -C1、-F、-0CH3、-C(0)0CH3 或 CF3。 148·如申請專利範圍第134項之化合物,其中,n為1。 149·如申請專利範圍第134項之化合物,其中,η為0。 150·如申請專利範圍第134項之化合物,其中,Α為_0-。 151·如申請專利範圍第134項之化合物,其中,人為-(:112-。 152·如申請專利範圍第134項之化合物,其中,Z3及Z4係 各自獨立地為視需要經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之 烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷 基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環 基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、 視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、 齒素、-(XCONR^、-NR4C(0)R5、-0R4、鹵烷氧基、 —C(0)R4、-冊也、-SR4、-C(0)0R4、-0C(0)R4、-NR4C(0) NR!R2、-〇〇(〇)麗也、-NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)pR4U(0)p 237 94098 200823224 NR1R2 0 153·如申請專利範圍第152項之化合物,其中,23及1為 相同。 154·如申請專利範圍第147或153項之化合物1其中,Z3 及Z4各自為—jp。 155·如申請專利範圍第154項之化合物,其中,L為 -NH-C(0)-或—c(0)-NH-。 156. 如申請專利範圍第155項之化合物,其中,A為-CH2-。 157. 如申請專利範圍第84項之化合物,其中,該化合物由 下式(VI)所表示:-C(0)-NR---0C(0)-, -C(0)0- - C(S)-, -NR-C(S)-, -C(S)-NR-, -NRC (NR9)- or -C(NR〇NR-; R at each occurrence of 'independently -H, alkyl, -C(0) -R7 or -C(0)0Rr; R9 at each occurrence 'Independently - oxime, halogen, alkyl, -OR7, -NRiiRi2, -C(0)R?, -C(0)0R7 or -C(0)RiiRi2; R7 is independently - hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted ring, optionally substituted a heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl, 234 94098 200823224 substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; and Ru and R12 per When present, independently, fluorene, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl a substituted heterocyclic group, an optionally substituted aryl group, an optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted An aralkyl group or a heteroarylalkyl group optionally substituted; or Rn and R12 together with the t nitrogen to which they are attached form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group. 136. The compound of Item 135, wherein L is -NRCH2-, -CEhNR-, -NR-C(0)- or -C(0)-NR-. 137. The compound of claim 135, wherein R is -Η. 138. A compound of claim 136, wherein L is -NH-C(O)- or _(:(0)-Li-. 139. a compound wherein: ^ L is -NRS(0)2-, -S(0)2NR-, -NRS(0)2NR-, -NRC(0)NR-, -NRC(NR)NR---NRC( S) NR----NRCEUNR-, -NRN=CR6-, -C(NR)- or -CR6=NNR-; R at each occurrence of 'independently -H, alkyl, -C (0) -R7 or -C(0)0R7; R6 is '-- or alkyl group at each occurrence; and R7 is independently -Η, optionally substituted alkyl, as needed, Substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, 235 94098 200823224 optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted A heterocyclic group, the optionally substituted aryl group, the optionally substituted heteroaryl, an optionally substituted aralkyl group or the optionally substituted aryl of heteroaryl groups burn. 140. The compound of claim 139, wherein R is -Η; and R6 is a Π 141. The compound of claim 139, wherein L is -NHS(0)2-, - NHC(0)NH-, -NHC(S)NH- or -NHN=CH-. 142. The compound of claim 134, wherein Z is an optionally substituted phenyl group, an optionally substituted carbazolyl group, an optionally substituted carbazolyl group, an optionally substituted imidazolyl group, If desired, substituted pyridyl, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, optionally substituted pyrrolyl, optionally substituted porphinyl, optionally substituted furanyl, optionally substituted thiadiazole The base, if necessary, the substituted f-diazolyl group or the tetra-based group which is optionally substituted. 143. The compound of claim 142, wherein Z is an optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted thiazolyl, optionally substituted pyridyl or optionally substituted tetrazolyl. 144. The compound of claim 142, wherein Z is a thiazole-2-yl group and a ratio. Benzene-2-yl, tetraindole-5-yl, quinone two-spin-3-yl or gargle-sodium- 5- base. 145. The compound of claim 134, wherein Z is an optionally substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally taken as a block of 236 94098 200823224, optionally substituted ring An alkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally Substituted heteroaryl, halogen, cyano, _N〇2, -C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)R5, -OR4, halooxy, one c(〇)R4, -NR1R2, -SR4 , -C(0)0R4, -0C(0)R4, -NR4C(0)NRiR2, -0«0) Lie, -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)PR4 or 4(〇)ΡΝΙ^ Κ 2. 146. The compound of claim 145, wherein the hydrazine is halogen, cyano, - hydrazine 2, -OR4, -C(0)0R4 or an optionally substituted alkyl group. 147. The compound of claim 146, wherein hydrazine is -Br, -C1, -F, -0CH3, -C(0)0CH3 or CF3. 148. The compound of claim 134, wherein n is 1. 149. The compound of claim 134, wherein η is 0. 150. The compound of claim 134, wherein Α is _0-. 151. The compound of claim 134, wherein, the artificial-(: 112-. 152. The compound of claim 134, wherein the Z3 and Z4 are each independently an optionally substituted alkyl group. Alkenyl substituted, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted Substituent, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroaralkyl, dentate, -(XCONR^, -NR4C(0)R5, -OR4, halane Oxygen, —C(0)R4, -, also -SR4, -C(0)0R4, -0C(0)R4, -NR4C(0) NR!R2, -〇〇(〇) Li Ye, - NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)pR4U(0)p 237 94098 200823224 NR1R2 0 153. The compound of claim 152, wherein 23 and 1 are the same. 154. Compound 153, wherein Z3 and Z4 are each -jp. 155. A compound according to claim 154, wherein L is -NH-C(0)- or -c(0)-NH-. If you apply for patent scope 155 Thereof, wherein, A is -CH2- 157. The compound of item 84 patented range, wherein the compound represented by the following formula (VI).: 式中 Z2為取代基;及 t 為 0、1、2、3 或 4。 15 8.如申讀專利範圍第15 7項之化合物,其中: L 為-NRCH2-、-CH2NR-、-C(0)-、-NR-C(〇)-、 -C(〇)-NR-、- 〇C(0)-、- C(0)0-、-C(S)-、- NR-C(S)-、 -C(S)-NR-、-NRC(NR9)-或-C(NR〇NR-; 238 94098 200823224 獨立地為一Η、烷基、-c(0)-R7 R於每次出現時 或-C(0)0R7 ; R9於母次出5見時,獨立地為-Η、函素.、燒基、屬、 R7於每次出現日夺,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 烧基、視f要絲代之縣、視f要㈣代之快基、 視需要經取代之魏基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視f要絲代之芳祕或視需要經 取代之雜芳烷基;及 Ru及Rn於每次出現時,獨立地為H、視需要經 取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之. 炔基、視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之環埽 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烧基或視 需要經取代之雜芳烧基;或者Rn及與其所連接之 氮共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代 之雜芳基。. 15 9 ·如申請專利範團第15 8項之化合物,其中,l為 -NRCH2-、-CH2NR-、-NR-C(0)-或-C(0)-NR-。 160·如申請專利範圍第158項之化合物,其中,r為一η。 161·如申請專利範圍第159項之化合物,其中,l為 〜NH-C(0)-或-C(〇)-NH-。 162.如申請專利範圍第157項之化合物,其中: 94098 239 200823224 L 為-NRS(0)2-、-S(0)2NR----NRS(0)2NR-、-NRC (0)NR— -NRC(NR)NR— -NRC(S)NR-、-NRCH2NR-、-NRN= C R 6 -、- C (N R)-或-C R 6=N N R -, R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、烷基、-C(0)-R7 或-C(0)0R“ R6於每次出現時’為-Η或烧基;及 R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 烧基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳院基或視需要經 取代之雜芳烧基。 163.如申請專利範圍第162項之化合物,其中, R為-Η ;及 R6 為 -Η 〇 16 4.如申請專利範圍第16 2項之化合物,其中,L為 -NHS(0)2-、-NHC(0)NH-、-NHC(S)NH-或-NHN=CH-。 165、如申請專利範圍第157項之化合物,其中,Z為視需 要經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚唑基、視需要經 取代之嗟唑基、視需要經取代之咪唑基、視需要經取 代之吡咬基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取代 之σ比咯基、視需要經取代之嗟吩基、視需要經取代之 呋喃基、視需要經取代之噻二唑基、視需要經取代之 噚二唑基或視需要經取代之四唑基。 240 94098 200823224 1 66·如申明專利範圍第i β5項之化合物,其中,z為視需 f 唾基、視需要經取代之σ塞唾基、視需要 、,二取代之吡。疋基或視需要經取代之四唑基。 167.如申明專利範圍第165項之化合物,其中,ζ為噻唑 -2-基、吡啶—2-基、四唑—5-基、噚二唾—3-基或_唑 - 5-基。 168·如申凊專利範圍第157項之化合物,其中,ζ為視需 要經取代之烧基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取 代之块基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之 壤稀基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳 基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷 基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵素、氰基、—Ν〇2、 —◦(OHRi、-NR4C(〇)R5、一 〇R4、鹵烷氧基、一 c(〇)R4、 -NR!R2、—SR4、-C(0)〇R4、-〇c(〇)R4、-腿4(:(0)肌尺2、 —〇以0)腿也、-NR4C(0)0R5、—s(0)pR4 或-S(0)pNRiR2。 169·如申請專利範圍第168項之化合物,其中,z為鹵素、 氛基、-N〇2、-OR4、-c(〇)〇r4或視需要經取代之烷基。 170·如申請專利範圍第ι69項之化合物,其中,2為—Br、 〜C1、-F、-〇CH3、~C(0)0CH3 或 CF3。 1;Π·如申請專利範圍第157項之化合物,其中,n為1。 172·如申請專利範圍第157項之化合物,其中,n為〇。 173·如申請專利範圍第157項之化合物,其中,a為-〇一。 174·如申請專利範圍第157項之化合物,其中,a為-CH2一。 175·如申請專利範圍第157項之化合物,其中,Z2為視需 241 94098 200823224 要經取代之院基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取 代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之 環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳 基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷 基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵素、-CXCONIM^、 -NR4C(0)R5、-0R4、鹵烷氧基、-C(0)R4、-NR!R2、-SR4、 -C(0)0R4 &gt; -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0C(0)NRiR2 ^ -NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)PR4 或-SCCOpNRA。 176. 如申請專利範圍第175項之化合物,其中,Z2為鹵素 或視需要經取代之低碳烷基。 177. 如申請專利範圍第176項之化合物,其中,Z2為-F或 •CHs 178. 如申請專利範圍第155或177項之化合物,其中,t 為1 0 179. —種由式(VII)所表示之化合物或其醫藥上可接受之 鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥: ·/丫 s (Z)n (νπ) 式中: . Y為視需要經取代之芳基或視需要經取代之雜芳 242 94098 200823224 基, z為取代基; L為連結基; 各Ra獨立地為-H、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代 之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之 雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷 基、鹵烷基、-CXCDNRA、-NR4C(0)R5、鹵素、-0R4、 氛基、石肖基、函烧氧基、-C(0)R4、-NR1R2、-SR4、 -C(0)0R4 &gt; -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)PR4 或-S(0)PNR!R2 ; Ri及R2於每次出現時,獨立地為H、視需要經取 代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔 基、視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之環婦 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基;或者匕及R2與其所連接之氮 共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代之 雜芳基; R4及R5於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取 代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔 基、視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 243 94098 200823224 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基; η 為 0、1、2、3 或 4 ;及 Ρ為0、1或2 ; 限制條件為當L為-NHC(0&gt;-時,Υ不為苯基或甲 基苯基,· 限制條件為當η為〇時,L不為-NH-。 180·如申請專利範圍第179項之化合物,其中·· L 為-NRC、-CH2NR-、-C(0)-、-NR-C(0)-、 - C(0)-NR- — 〇C(0)- — C(0)0— _c(s)—、—紐―c(s)—、 -C(S)-NR-、-NRC(NR9)-或—c(NR9)NR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為一H、烷基、一c(〇)一b 或-C(0)0R7,· 代9於母次出現時, -NRnRi2 &gt; -C(0)R7 &gt; -C(0)〇R7 ^ -C(〇)RllRl2 ; R7於每次出現時’獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代: 院基、視需要經取代之縣、視需要練代之炔A 視需要經取代絲、視需要經取代之環婦基Γ; 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視兩. 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳Μ ^ 取代之雜芳烷基;及 ' 而女、、 心及^於每次出現時,獨立地為η、視需要婉 取代之烧基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取 炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、恭广術、入 优而要經取代之環火 94098 244 200823224 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基;或者Rn及R12與其所連接之 氮共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代 — 之雜芳基。 181. 如申請專利範圍第180項之化合物,其中,L為 -NRCH2-、-CH2NR-、-NR-C(0)-或-C(0)-NR-。 182. 如申請專利範圍第180項之化合物,其中,R為-Η。 183. 如申請專利範圍第181項之化合物,其中,L為 -ΝΈ - C ( 0)-或-C (0)-丽-。 184. 如申請專利範圍第179項之化合物,其中: L g-NRS(0)2-、-S(0)2NR-、-NRS(0)2NR-、 -NRC(0)NR-、-NRC(NR)NR-、-NRC(S)NR---NRCH2NR-、 -NRN^CRe-、-C(NR)-或-CRe^NNR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、烧基、-C(0)-R7 或-c(o)or7 ; R 6於每次出現時,為- Η或烧基;及 R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經 取代之雜芳烷基。 185. 如申請專利範圍第184項之化合物,其中, 245 94098 200823224 R為-Η,·及 R6 為·* Η 〇 18 6 ·如申清專利乾圍弟18 4項之化合物,其中,l為 -NHS(0)2-、-NHC(0)NH— -NHC(S)NH-或—。 187. 如申請專利範圍第179項之化合物,其中,γ為視需 要經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚唑基、視需要經 取代之咬喊基、視需要經取代之σ比π坐基、視需要經取 代之吡啶基、視需要經取代之嗒畊基、視需要經取代 之噻二唑基或視需要經取代之噻吩基。 188. 如申請專利範圍第187項之化合物,其中,γ係未經 取代.。 189. 如申請專利範圍第187項之化合物,其中,γ為視需 要經取代之苯基或視需要經取代之tz比咬基。 190·如申請專利範圍第189項之化合物,其中,γ係經1 至2個取代基取代。 191 ·如申請專利範圍第19 0項之化合物,其中,該1至2 個取代基係各自獨立地為低碳烷基或鹵素。 192·如申請專利範圍第IQ〗項之化合物,其中,γ為二氟 笨基。. 19 3 ·如申請專利範圍第18 7項之化合物,其中,γ為視需 要經取代之噻二ti坐基。 194. 如申請專利範圍第ι87項之化合物,其中,γ為視需 要經取代之噻吩基。 195. 如申請專利範圍第187項之化合物,其中,γ為視需 94098 246 200823224 要經取代之嗒畊基。 196. 如申請專利範圍第193、194或195項之化合物,其中, Y係經一個曱基取代。 197. 如申請專利範圍第179項之化合物,其中,Z為視需 要經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚唑基、視需要經 取代之嗟嗤基、視需要經取代之咪嗤基、視需要經取 代之吡啶基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取代 之吡咯基、視需要經取代之噻吩基、視需要經取代之 呋喃基、視需要經取代之噻二唑基、視需要經取代之 噚二唑基或視需要經取代之四唑基。 198. 如申請專利範圍第197項之化合物,其中,Z為視需 要經取代之噚唑基、視需要經取代之噻唑基、視需要 經取代之ϋ比咬基或視需要經取代之四嗤基。 199. 如申請專利範圍第197項之化合物,其中,2為噻唑 - 2 -基、吼σ定-2 -基、四σ坐-5 -基、曙二口坐-3 -基或曙口坐 -5-基。 200. 如申請專利範圍第179項之化合物,其中,Ζ為視需 要經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取 代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之 環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳 基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷 基、視需要經取代之雜芳烧基、鹵素、氰基、-Ν〇2、 -C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)R5、-0R4、鹵烧氧基、-C(〇)R4、 -NRiR2、-SR4、-C(0)0R4、-0C(0)R4、-NR4C(O)NR!R2、. 247 94098 200823224 -〇C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)pR4 或 -S(0)PNR!R2。 201. 如申請專利範圍第200項之化合物,其中,Z為鹵素、 氰基、-N〇2、-OR4、-C(0)0R4或視需要經取代之烧基。 202. 如申請專利範圍第201項之化合物,其中,Z為-Br、 -C卜-F、-OCH3、-C(0)0CH3 或 CF3。 203. 如申請專利範圍第179項之化合物,其中,η為1。 204. 如申請專利範圍第179項之化合物,其中,η為0。 205. 如申請專利範圍第179項之化合物,其中,該化合物 由下式(VIII)所表示:Wherein Z2 is a substituent; and t is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4. 15 8. For the application of the compound of Article 15 of the patent scope, wherein: L is -NRCH2-, -CH2NR-, -C(0)-, -NR-C(〇)-, -C(〇)-NR -, - 〇C(0)-, - C(0)0-, -C(S)-, - NR-C(S)-, -C(S)-NR-, -NRC(NR9)- or -C(NR〇NR-; 238 94098 200823224 is independently mono-, alkyl, -c(0)-R7 R at each occurrence or -C(0)0R7; R9 is found at 5 Independently - Η, 素 ., 烧 、, genus, R7 in each occurrence of the day, independently - Η, depending on the need to replace the burning base, depending on the wire to be replaced by the county, see f (four) generation a fast group, a substituted Wei group, an optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, an optionally substituted aryl group, an optionally substituted heteroaryl group, or a desired a substituted heteroarylalkyl group; and each of Ru and Rn, at each occurrence, independently H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally Substituted. alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cyclodecyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, A substituted heteroaryl group, an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; or Rn and a nitrogen to which it is attached may be formed to form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or optionally substituted Heteroaryl. 15 9 · A compound of claim 15 of the patent specification, wherein l is -NRCH2-, -CH2NR-, -NR-C(0)- or -C(0)-NR- 160. The compound of claim 158, wherein r is a η. 161. The compound of claim 159, wherein l is ~NH-C(0)- or -C(〇) -NH-. 162. The compound of claim 157, wherein: 94098 239 200823224 L is -NRS(0)2-, -S(0)2NR----NRS(0)2NR-, -NRC (0) NR - -NRC(NR)NR - -NRC(S)NR-, -NRCH2NR-, -NRN= CR 6 -, - C (NR)- or -CR 6=NNR -, R appear every time When independently, -H, alkyl, -C(0)-R7 or -C(0)0R "R6 is -Η or alkyl at each occurrence; and R7 is independently present at each occurrence Is a hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted naphthenic ring Substituted, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aryl or substituted as desired The heteroaryl base. 163. The compound of claim 162, wherein R is -Η; and R6 is -Η 〇16. 4. The compound of claim 16 wherein L is -NHS(0)2- , -NHC(0)NH-, -NHC(S)NH- or -NHN=CH-. 165. A compound according to claim 157, wherein Z is optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted imidazolyl, Substituted pyridyl, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, optionally substituted σ-pyryl, optionally substituted porphinyl, optionally substituted furan, optionally substituted A thiadiazolyl group, optionally substituted oxadiazolyl or optionally substituted tetrazolyl. 240 94098 200823224 1 66. A compound according to the invention of claim i, wherein z is an on-demand f-salt group, optionally substituted σ-saltyl, optionally, disubstituted pyridyl. A thiol group or a tetrazolyl group which is optionally substituted. 167. A compound according to claim 165, wherein the oxime is thiazol-2-yl, pyridin-2-yl, tetrazol-5-yl, oxime-di-l-yl or oxazol-5-yl. 168. The compound of claim 157, wherein the hydrazine is an optionally substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted block group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, a substituted heterobasic group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted, if necessary Aralkyl, halogen, cyano, Ν〇, ◦ (OHRi, -NR4C(〇)R5, 〇R4, haloalkoxy, one c(〇)R4, -NR!R2, -SR4, -C(0)〇R4, -〇c(〇)R4, -leg 4(:(0) muscle 2, 〇0) leg also, -NR4C(0)0R5, -s(0)pR4 or -S(0)pNRiR2 169. A compound according to claim 168, wherein z is halogen, an aryl group, -N〇2, -OR4, -c(〇)〇r4 or an optionally substituted alkane 170. The compound of claim 119, wherein 2 is -Br, ~C1, -F, -〇CH3, ~C(0)0CH3 or CF3. 1; Π · as claimed in claim 157 a compound of the formula wherein n is 1. 172. </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; · A compound of claim 157, wherein Z2 is a 241 94098 200823224 substituted base, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted naphthenic Substituted, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted Heteroaralkyl, halogen, -CXCONIM^, -NR4C(0)R5, -0R4, haloalkoxy, -C(0)R4, -NR!R2, -SR4, -C(0)0R4 &gt; -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0C(0)NRiR2 ^ -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)PR4 or -SCCOpNRA. 176. Compound of claim 175 Wherein Z2 is a halogen or a substituted lower alkyl group as required. 177. A compound according to claim 176, wherein Z2 is -F or ?CHs 178. A compound of Item 177, wherein t is 1 0 179. A compound represented by the formula (VII) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof: ·/丫s (Z n (νπ) where: Y is an optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl 242 94098 200823224 base, z is a substituent; L is a linking group; each Ra is independently -H, A substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted alkenyl group, an optionally substituted alkynyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, An optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl group, haloalkyl group, -CXCDNRA, -NR4C(0)R5, Halogen, -OR 4 , aryl group, schlossyl, decyloxy, -C(0)R4, -NR1R2, -SR4, -C(0)0R4 &gt; -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)PR4 or -S(0)PNR!R2 ; Ri and R2 are independently H at each occurrence, replaced as needed Alkenyl, optionally substituted alkenyl If desired, substituted alkynyl groups, optionally substituted cycloalkyl groups, optionally substituted ring groups, optionally substituted heterocyclic groups, optionally substituted aryl groups, optionally substituted heteroaryls a substituted, substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl group; or hydrazine and R2 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; R4 and R5, at each occurrence, are independently hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally Substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, 243 94098 200823224 optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted Aralkyl; η is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; and Ρ is 0, 1 or 2; the restriction is that when L is -NHC (0&gt;-, Υ is not phenyl or methylphenyl, · The constraint is that when η is 〇, L is not -NH-. 180. The compound of claim 179, wherein L is -NRC, -CH2NR-, -C(0)-, -NR-C(0)-, -C(0)-NR- - 〇 C(0)-—C(0)0— _c(s)—, —纽—c(s)—, —C(S)-NR-, —NRC(NR9)- or —c(NR9)NR- ; R at each occurrence, independently H, alkyl, c(〇)-b or -C(0)0R7, · generation 9 when the mother appears, -NRnRi2 &gt; -C(0) R7 &gt; -C(0)〇R7 ^ -C(〇)RllRl2 ; R7 is independently -Η, as needed, replaced by: hospital base, county replaced as needed, as needed Alkyne A, if desired, substituted, optionally substituted, cyclohexyl hydrazide; substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl, substituted as needed Μ Μ ^ substituted heteroarylalkyl; and 'and female, heart and ^ at each occurrence, independently η, optionally substituted ruthenium, optionally substituted alkenyl, as needed Alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, Gongguang, and substituted ring fire 94098 244 200823224 base, optionally substituted heterocyclic group , optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; or Rn and R12 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, as desired A substituted heterocyclic group or a heteroaryl group which is optionally substituted. 181. The compound of claim 180, wherein L is -NRCH2-, -CH2NR-, -NR-C(0)- or -C(0)-NR-. 182. The compound of claim 180, wherein R is -Η. 183. The compound of claim 181, wherein L is -ΝΈ - C(0)- or -C(0)-Li-. 184. The compound of claim 179, wherein: L g-NRS(0)2-, -S(0)2NR-, -NRS(0)2NR-, -NRC(0)NR-, -NRC (NR)NR-, -NRC(S)NR---NRCH2NR-, -NRN^CRe-, -C(NR)- or -CRe^NNR-; R is independently -Η at each occurrence An alkyl group, -C(0)-R7 or -c(o)or7; R 6 is - hydrazine or alkyl group at each occurrence; and each occurrence of R7 is independently - Η, as needed Substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally Substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl. 185. If the compound of claim 184 is applied, among them, 245 94098 200823224 R is -Η, · and R6 is ·* Η 〇18 6 ·If Shen Qing patents dry brothers 18 4 compounds, of which l is -NHS(0)2-, -NHC(0)NH--NHC(S)NH- or -. 187. A compound according to claim 179, wherein γ is a phenyl group which is optionally substituted, an optionally substituted carbazolyl group, an optionally substituted biting group, and optionally substituted σ ratio π A pendant group, optionally substituted pyridyl group, optionally substituted hydrazine, optionally substituted thiadiazolyl or optionally substituted thiophenyl. 188. The compound of claim 187, wherein the gamma is unsubstituted. 189. The compound of claim 187, wherein γ is a phenyl group which is optionally substituted or a tz ratio which is optionally substituted. 190. The compound of claim 189, wherein the gamma is substituted with from 1 to 2 substituents. 191. A compound according to claim 19, wherein the one to two substituents are each independently a lower alkyl group or a halogen. 192. A compound according to the invention of claim I, wherein γ is difluoro phenyl. 19 3 · A compound according to claim 18, wherein γ is a thiodi sti group which is optionally substituted. 194. The compound of claim 1, wherein γ is a thienyl group which is optionally substituted. 195. For example, the compound of claim 187, wherein γ is the cultivating base that is to be replaced by 94098 246 200823224. 196. A compound of claim 193, 194 or 195, wherein Y is substituted with a thiol group. 197. A compound according to claim 179, wherein Z is an optionally substituted phenyl group, optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted thiol, optionally substituted mercapto group , optionally substituted pyridyl, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, optionally substituted pyrrolyl, optionally substituted thienyl, optionally substituted furanyl, optionally substituted thiadiazole A oxadiazolyl group or a tetrazolyl group which is optionally substituted as needed. 198. The compound of claim 197, wherein Z is an optionally substituted carbazolyl group, optionally substituted thiazolyl, optionally substituted oxime, or optionally substituted. base. 199. For the compound of claim 197, wherein 2 is thiazol-2-yl, 吼σ定-2-yl, tetras-s--5-yl, sputum-sodium-based or gargle -5-based. 200. A compound according to claim 179, wherein hydrazine is an optionally substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, A substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group are required. Alkyl, halogen, cyano, -2, -C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)R5, -0R4, halooxyl, -C(〇)R4, -NRiR2, -SR4, -C (0)0R4, -0C(0)R4, -NR4C(O)NR!R2, .247 94098 200823224 -〇C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)pR4 or -S( 0) PNR!R2. 201. The compound of claim 200, wherein Z is halogen, cyano, -N〇2, -OR4, -C(0)0R4 or an optionally substituted alkyl group. 202. The compound of claim 201, wherein Z is -Br, -Cb-F, -OCH3, -C(0)0CH3 or CF3. 203. The compound of claim 179, wherein η is 1. 204. The compound of claim 179, wherein η is 0. 205. The compound of claim 179, wherein the compound is represented by the following formula (VIII): 式中: Ζ!為取代基;及 I q 為 0、1、2、3、4 或 5。 206.如申請專利範圍第205項之化合物,其中: L 為-NRCH2-、-CH2NR-、-C(O)-、-NR-C(O)-、 -C(O)-冊一 -OC(O)---C(0)0---C(S)-、-NR-C(S)-、 -C(S)-NR-、-NRC(NR9)-或-C(NR9)NR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、烷基、-C(O)-R? 248 94098 200823224 或-C(0)0R?; &amp;吧马-Η、鹵素、烷基 -NRnR^-C(0)R7.-C(〇)〇R7^_C(〇)RiiRi2; 於每次出現時,獨立地為_h、視需要經取代之 域、《要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之块基、 視需要經取代之環縣、視需要經取代之環縣、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烧基或視需要細 取代之雜芳烷基;及 、二 心及Rl2於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經 取代之院基、.視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之 块基、、視需要經取代之料基、婦要經取代之環稀 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基;或者Ru及'Ris與其所連接之 氮共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代 之雜芳基。 207. 208. 20 9· 如申請專利範圍第206項之化合物,其中,l為、 〜NRd、-CMR-、-NR-C(O)-或-C(O)-NR-。 如申晴專利範圍第206項之化合物,其中,r為-η。 如申請專利範圍第207項之化合物,其中,£為 〜NH-c(〇)-或-c(0)-ΝΗ-。 如申晴專利範圍第2 0 5項之化合物,其中: L 為-NRS(0)2-、-S(〇)2NR-、-NRS(0)2NR-、-NRC(O) 249 94098 210. 200823224 NR-、-NRC(NR)NR-、-NRC(S)NR-、-NRCIMR-、-NRN= CR6-、-C(NR)-或-CR6=NNR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、烷基、-C(0)-R7 或-C(0)0R?; R6於每次出現時,為-Η或烧基;及 R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烧基或視需要經 取代之雜芳烧基。 211. 如申請專利範圍第210項之化合物,其中, β為-ίί ;及 R6 為-Η〇 212. 如申請專利範圍第210項之化合物,其中,L為 -NHS(0)2- 、 -NHC(0)NH- 、 -NHC(S)NH-或-NHN=CH-。 213. 如申請專利範圍第205項之化合物,其中,Z為視需 要經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚嗤基、視需要經 取代之噻唑基、視需要經取代之咪唑基、視需要經取 代之吡啶基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取代 之吡咯基、視需要經取代之噻吩基、視需要經取代之 呋喃基、視需要經取代之噻二唑基、視需要經取代之 噚二唑基或視需要經取代之四唑基、 214. 如申請專利範圍第213項之化合物,其中,Z為視需 250 94098 200823224 要經取代之_唑基、視需要經取代之噻唑基、視需要 經取代之Π比唆基或視需要經取代之四唑基。 215·如申請專利範圍第213項之化合物,其中,z為噻唑 2基、σ比咬-2-基、四唑—5-基、曙二唾—3-基或B萼唑 - 5-基。 216·如申請專利範圍第2〇5項之化合物,其中,ζ為視需 要經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取 代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之 環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳 基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷 基、視需要經取代之雜芳烧基、鹵素、氰基、_Ν〇2、 -〇(0)ΝΜ2、-NR4C(0)R5、-〇R4、鹵烷氧基、一c(〇)r4、 -NRiR2、-SR4、-C(0)〇R4、-0C(0)R4、-NR4C(〇)NRiR2、 -〇C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)pR4 或-S(0)pNRiR2。 217·如申請專利範圍第216項之化合物,其中,z為鹵素、 氰基、-N〇2、-OR4、-C(0)0R4或視需要經取代之烷基。 218·如申請專利範圍第217項之化合物,其中,z為-Br、 -Cl、-F、-0CH3、-C(0)0CH3 或 CF3。 219·如申請專利範圍第2〇5項之化合物,其中,^為]。 220·如申請專利範圍第205項之化合物,其中,η為0。 2 21 ·如申請專利範圍第2 0 5項之化合物,其中,Ζι為·視需 要經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取 代之炔基、,視需要經取代之環烧基、視需要經取代之 環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳 251 94098 200823224 基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷 基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵素、-C(0)NRiR2、 -NR4C(0)R5、-0R4、鹵烷氧基、-C(0)R4、HR2、-SR4、 ~C(0)0R4 - -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)pR4 或-SCCOpNRI。 222. 如申請專利範圍第221項之化合物,其中,Z!為鹵素。 223. 如申請專利範圍第221或222項之化合物,其中,q 為2。 224.如申請專利範圍第179項之化合物,其中,該化合物 由下式(IX)所表示: 〇 Ζ4Where: Ζ! is a substituent; and I q is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5. 206. The compound of claim 205, wherein: L is -NRCH2-, -CH2NR-, -C(O)-, -NR-C(O)-, -C(O)-book-OC (O)---C(0)0---C(S)-, -NR-C(S)-, -C(S)-NR-, -NRC(NR9)- or -C(NR9) NR-; R at each occurrence, independently -H, alkyl, -C(O)-R? 248 94098 200823224 or -C(0)0R?; &amp; bar horse-Η, halogen, alkyl -NRnR^-C(0)R7.-C(〇)〇R7^_C(〇)RiiRi2; at each occurrence, independently _h, optionally substituted domain, "alkenyl substituted" a substituted block, a ring-replaced ring as needed, a ring-shaped ring as needed, a substituted heterocyclic group, an optionally substituted aryl group, an optionally substituted heteroaryl group If necessary, the substituted aryl group or the heteroarylalkyl group which is finely substituted as needed; and, at the time of each occurrence, the dicentric and Rl2 are independently oxime, substituted as needed, and replaced as needed Alkenyl group, optionally substituted block group, optionally substituted base group, substituted ring group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted Aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; or Ru and 'Ris together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form an optionally substituted heterocyclic ring a heteroaryl group or a substituted heteroaryl group as needed. 207. 208. 20 9· The compound of claim 206, wherein l is , NRd, -CMR-, -NR-C(O)- or -C(O)-NR-. The compound of claim 206, wherein r is -η. For example, the compound of claim 207, wherein £ is -NH-c(〇)- or -c(0)-ΝΗ-. For example, the compound of Shenqing Patent Range No. 205, wherein: L is -NRS(0)2-, -S(〇)2NR-, -NRS(0)2NR-, -NRC(O) 249 94098 210. 200823224 NR-, -NRC(NR)NR-, -NRC(S)NR-, -NRCIMR-, -NRN=CR6-, -C(NR)- or -CR6=NNR-; R at each occurrence, Independently -H, alkyl, -C(0)-R7 or -C(0)0R?; R6 is -Η or alkyl at each occurrence; and R7 is independently - hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted A heterocyclic group, an optionally substituted aryl group, an optionally substituted heteroaryl group, an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group. 211. The compound of claim 210, wherein β is -ίί ; and R6 is -Η〇212. The compound of claim 210, wherein L is -NHS(0)2-, - NHC(0)NH-, -NHC(S)NH- or -NHN=CH-. 213. A compound according to claim 205, wherein Z is optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted thiol, optionally substituted thiazolyl, optionally substituted imidazolyl, optionally A substituted pyridyl group, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, optionally substituted pyrrolyl group, optionally substituted thienyl group, optionally substituted furyl group, optionally substituted thiadiazolyl, If necessary, the substituted oxadiazolyl or optionally substituted tetrazolyl, 214. The compound of claim 213, wherein Z is 250 94098 200823224 to be substituted oxazolyl, as needed Substituted thiazolyl, optionally substituted indolyl or tetrazolyl substituted as desired. 215. A compound according to claim 213, wherein z is thiazole 2, σ ratio -2-yl, tetrazol-5-yl, quinone di-s- 3- or B-carbazole-5-yl . 216. A compound according to claim 2, wherein hydrazine is an optionally substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group a substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted Heteroaryl, halogen, cyano, Ν〇2, -〇(0)ΝΜ2, -NR4C(0)R5, -〇R4, haloalkoxy, one c(〇)r4, -NRiR2, -SR4, -C(0)〇R4, -0C(0)R4, -NR4C(〇)NRiR2, -〇C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)pR4 or -S(0)pNRiR2 . 217. The compound of claim 216, wherein z is halo, cyano, -N〇2, -OR4, -C(0)0R4 or an optionally substituted alkyl group. 218. The compound of claim 217, wherein z is -Br, -Cl, -F, -0CH3, -C(0)0CH3 or CF3. 219. A compound of claim 2, 5, wherein ^ is ]. 220. The compound of claim 205, wherein η is 0. 2 21 · A compound according to claim 2, wherein Ζι is an alkyl group which is optionally substituted, an alkenyl group which is optionally substituted, an alkynyl group which is optionally substituted, and optionally substituted Cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl 251 94098 200823224, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl , optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, halogen, -C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)R5, -0R4, haloalkoxy, -C(0)R4, HR2, -SR4, ~C( 0) 0R4 - -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -0C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)pR4 or -SCCOpNRI. 222. The compound of claim 221, wherein Z! is a halogen. 223. A compound of claim 221 or 222, wherein q is 2. 224. The compound of claim 179, wherein the compound is represented by the following formula (IX): 〇 Ζ 4 (Ζ)π (IX) 式中: Ζ3及Ζ4係各自獨立地為取代基。 225.如申請專利範圍第224項之化合物,其中: L 為-NRCH2-、-CH2NR-、-C(0)-、-NR-C(0)-、 -C(0)-NR-、-0C(0)---C(0)0-、-C(S)---NR-C(S)-、 -C(S)-NR_、-NRC(NR9)-或-(:(仙9)服-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、烧基、-C(0)-R7 252 94098 200823224 或-C(0)〇R7 ; 於每:見時,獨立地…素、貌基、—0R7、 屬1R12、_G(Q)R7、'⑽舰或-_RUR12; r於每次出現時,獨立地杯視需要經取代之 知基、視f要輯叙祕、視f要絲代之块基、 視需要經取代之環燒基、視需要經取代之環稀基、視 需要經取狀雜縣、視需要絲狀芳基、視需要 經取代之㈣基、視f要經取代之?絲或視需要經 取代之雜芳烷基;及 心及R!2於每次出現時,獨立地為H、視需要經 取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之 炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視 舄要經取代之雜芳烧基;或者ru及r12與其所連接之 氮共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代 之雜芳基。 226·如申請專利範圍第225項之化合物,其中,L為 〜NRCH2-、-CH2NR— -NR-C(0)-或-C(0)-NR-。 227·如申請專利範圍第225項之化合物,其中,R為-Η。 228·如申請專利範圍第226項之化合物,其中,[為 〜NH-c(0)-或-C(0) - ΝΗ-。 229.如申請專利範圍第224項之化合物,其中 L 為-NRS(0)2-、-S(0)2NR-、-NRS(〇)2NR-、-NRC(O) 253 94098 200823224 NR-、 -NRC(NR)NR- 、 -NRC(S)NR- 、 -NRCH2NR- 、 -NRN= CR6-、-C(NR)-或-CR6=NNR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、烷基、-C(〇)-Ry 或-C(0)0R?; R6於每次出現時,為-Η或烧基;及 R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烧基或視需要經 取代之雜芳烧基。 230. 如申請專利範圍第229項之化合物,其中, R為-Η ;及 尺6為-Η 〇 231. 如申請專利範圍第229項之化合物,其中,L為 -NHS(0)2- 、 -NHC(0)NH- 、 -NHC(S)NH-或-NHN=Cl·。 232. 如申請專利範圍第224項之化合物,其中,Z為視需 要經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚唑基、視需要經 取代之噻唑基.、視需要經取代之咪唑基、視需要經取 代之吡啶基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取代 之吼咯基、視需要經取代之嗟吩基、視需要經取代之 呋喃基、視需要經取代之噻二唑基、視需要經取代之 噚二唑基或視需要經取代之四唑基。 233. 如申請專利範圍第232項之化合物,其中,Z為視需 254 94098 200823224 要經取代之曙tr坐基、視需要經取代之σ塞嗤基、視需要 經取代之σ比ϋ定基或視需要經取代之四哇基。 234·如申請專利範圍第232項之化合物,其中,ζ為嗟哇 -2-基、吡啶-2-基、四唑-5-基、噚二η坐-3-基或噚唑 - 5-基。 235.如申請專利範圍第224項之化合物,其中,z為視需 要經取代之烧基、視需要經取代之稀基、視需要經取 代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之 環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳 基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷 基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、鹵素、氰基、-N〇2、 -C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)R5、-OR4、齒烧氧基、-C(〇)R4、 -NR1R2 &gt; -SR4 ^ -C(0)0R4 &gt; -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -〇(:(0)腿也、-NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)pR4 或-SCOhNRA” 236·如申請專利範圍第235項之化合物,其中,Z為鹵素、 氰基、-N〇2、-OR〗、-C(0)0R4或視需要經取代之烧基。 237·如申請專利範圍第236項之化合物,其中,Z為-Br、 -Cl、-F、-〇CH3、-C(0)0CH3 或 CF3。 238·如申請專利範圍第224項之化合物,其中,η為1。 239·如申請專利範圍第224項之化合物,其中,η為0。 240·如申請專利範圍第224項之化合物,其中,Ζ3及Ζ4係 各自獨立地為視需要經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之 烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷 基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環 255 94098 200823224 基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、 視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、 鹵素、-C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)R5、-0R4、鹵燒氧基、 -C(0)R&lt;、-NR1R2、-SR4、-C(0)0R4、-〇C(〇)R4、-NR4C(0) NR1R2、-0C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)pR4 或-S(0)p NR1R2 0 241·如申請專利範圍第240項之化合物,其中,z3及z4為 相同。 242·如申请專利範圍第241項之化合物,其中,z3及各 自為-F 〇 243. —種由式(11)所表示之化合物或其醫藥上可接受之 鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥:(Ζ) π (IX) wherein: Ζ3 and Ζ4 are each independently a substituent. 225. The compound of claim 224, wherein: L is -NRCH2-, -CH2NR-, -C(0)-, -NR-C(0)-, -C(0)-NR-, - 0C(0)---C(0)0-, -C(S)---NR-C(S)-, -C(S)-NR_, -NRC(NR9)- or -(:(仙9) Service-; R at each occurrence, independently -H, alkyl, -C(0)-R7 252 94098 200823224 or -C(0)〇R7; at each: see, independently... , appearance base, -0R7, genus 1R12, _G (Q) R7, '(10) ship or -_RUR12; r each time it appears, independently the cup needs to be replaced by the knowledge base, depending on the f to edit the secret, see f The block base to be replaced by the silk, the ring-burning base which is substituted as needed, the ring-like base which is substituted as needed, the filamentous aryl group as needed, the silky aryl group as needed, and the (four) base as needed The substituted heteroarylalkyl group or the optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl group; and the core and R!2, at each occurrence, are independently H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, If desired, substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, A substituted heteroaryl group, an optionally substituted aralkyl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; or ru and r12 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or optionally Substituted heteroaryl. 226. A compound according to claim 225, wherein L is ~NRCH2-, -CH2NR--NR-C(0)- or -C(0)-NR-. The compound of claim 225, wherein R is -Η. 228. The compound of claim 226, wherein [is ~NH-c(0)- or -C(0) - ΝΗ- 229. The compound of claim 224, wherein L is -NRS(0)2-, -S(0)2NR-, -NRS(〇)2NR-, -NRC(O) 253 94098 200823224 NR- -NRC(NR)NR-, -NRC(S)NR-, -NRCH2NR-, -NRN=CR6-, -C(NR)- or -CR6=NNR-; R at each occurrence, independently -H, alkyl, -C(〇)-Ry or -C(0)0R?; R6 is -Η or alkyl at each occurrence; and R7 is -Η, Alkenyl substituted, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted ring, if desired a substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aryl group or optionally substituted The heteroaryl base. 230. The compound of claim 229, wherein R is -Η; and the ruler 6 is -Η 〇231. The compound of claim 229, wherein L is -NHS(0)2-, -NHC(0)NH-, -NHC(S)NH- or -NHN=Cl. 232. The compound of claim 224, wherein Z is an optionally substituted phenyl group, optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted thiazolyl, optionally substituted imidazolyl, If desired, substituted pyridyl, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, optionally substituted fluorenyl, optionally substituted porphinyl, optionally substituted furanyl, optionally substituted thiazide An oxazolyl group, optionally substituted oxadiazolyl or optionally substituted tetrazolyl. 233. The compound of claim 232, wherein Z is 254 94098 200823224 to be substituted 曙tr, optionally substituted σ 嗤 、, optionally substituted σ ϋ 或 or Replace the four wow base as needed. 234. A compound according to claim 232, wherein hydrazine is oxime-2-yl, pyridin-2-yl, tetrazol-5-yl, quinone-n-yl-3-yl or carbazole- 5- base. 235. The compound of claim 224, wherein z is an optionally substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted dilute group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, or A substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group are required. Alkyl, halogen, cyano, -N〇2, -C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)R5, -OR4, dentate oxy, -C(〇)R4, -NR1R2 &gt; -SR4 ^ - C(0)0R4 &gt; -0C(0)R4 &gt; -NR4C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -〇(:(0) leg also, -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)pR4 or -SCOhNRA" 236. The compound of claim 235, wherein Z is halogen, cyano, -N〇2, -OR, -C(0)0R4 or an optionally substituted alkyl group. The compound of the above item 236, wherein Z is -Br, -Cl, -F, -〇CH3, -C(0)0CH3 or CF3. 238. A compound according to claim 224, wherein η is 1 239. The compound of claim 224, wherein η is 0. 240 A compound according to claim 224, wherein Ζ3 and Ζ4 are each independently an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted alkenyl group, an optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted Cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic ring 255 94098 200823224, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl , optionally substituted heteroaralkyl, halogen, -C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)R5, -0R4, halooxy, -C(0)R&lt;, -NR1R2, -SR4, - C(0)0R4, -〇C(〇)R4, -NR4C(0) NR1R2, -0C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)pR4 or -S(0)p NR1R2 0 241. The compound of claim 240, wherein z3 and z4 are the same. 242. The compound of claim 241, wherein z3 and each are -F 〇 243. A compound represented by the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof: 式中: 環A為5或6員芳環或雜芳環,其中,該之 員係選自-CZ、-S-、-〇-或-N 一所組成之群組;又 h 為-C(Ra)2-; 臭· Y為視需要經取代之芳基或視需要經取代之雜芳 Βι 為-C(Ra)2-、—c(〇)-;或—〇一 ; Z為取代基; 94098 256 200823224 L為連結基; 各Ra獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代 之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之 雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷 基、鹵烷基、-C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)R5、鹵素、-0R4、 氰基、硝基、鹵烷氧基、-C(0)R4、-NLR2、-SR4、 -C(0)0R4 ^ -0C(0)R4 ^ -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ ~0C(0)NRiR2 ^ -NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)PR4 或-S(0)PNR!R2 ; 各Rb獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代 之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之 雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷 基、鹵烷基、鹵素、-CCOHRl、-C(0)R4 或-C(0)0R4 ; R!及R2於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取 代之烷基、視需要經取代之稀基、視需要經取代之炔 基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基;或者1^及R2與其所連接之氮 共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代之 雜芳基; 257 94098 200823224 R4及R5於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取 代之燒基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔 基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基; ρ為0、1或2;及 m為1或2 〇 244.如申請專利範圍第243項之化合物,其中·· L 為-NRCH2-、-CH2NR-、-C(0)-、-NR-C(O)-、 -C(0)-NR-、-0C(0) -、-C(0)0-、-C(S) -、-NR-C(S)-、 -C(S)-NR-、-NRC(NR9)-或-C(NR9)NR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、烧基、-C(0)-R7 或-c(o)or7; R9於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、鹵素、烷基、-OR7、 -NRhRi2、-C(0)R7、-C(0)0R?或-C(0)RnR12 ; R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經 取代之雜芳烷基;及 [^及R12於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經 取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之 258 94098 200823224 炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基;或者Rn&amp; R12與其所連接之 氮共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代 之雜芳基。 245. 如申請專利範圍第244項之化合物,其中,L為 -NRCH2-、-CH2NR-、-NR-C(0)-或-C(0)-NR-。 246. 如申請專利範圍第244項之化合物,其中,R為-H。 247. 如申請專利範圍第245項之化合物,其中,L為 -NH-C(0)-或-C(0)-NH-。 248. 如申請專利範圍第243項之化合物,其中: L 為-NRS(0)2 — -S(0)2NR-、-NRS(0)2NR-、 -NRC(0)NR----NRC(NR)NR-、-NRC(S)NR---NRCH2NR-、 -NRN=CRr、-C(NR)-或-CR6=NNR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、烷基、-C(0)-R? 或-C(0)0R?; R6於每次出現時,為-Η或烧基;及 R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經 取代之雜芳烧基。 259 94098 200823224 249.如申請專利範圍第248項之化合物,其中, R為-Η ;及 R6 為-Η 〇 250·如申請專利範圍第248項之化合物,其中,;1為--NHS(0)2-、-NHC(0)NH-、-NHC(S)NH-或-NHN=CH— 251·如申請專利範圍第243項之化合物,其中,Y為視需 要經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之曙唑基、視需要經 取代之呋喃基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取 代之吡啶基、視需要經取代之嗒畊基、視需要經取代 之噻二唑基或視需要經取代之噻吩基。 252·如申請專利範圍第251項之化合物,其中,Υ係未經 取代。 253·如申請專利範圍第251項之化合物,其中,Υ為視需 要經取代之苯基或視需要經取代之吡啶基。 254·如申請專利範圍第253項之化合物,其中,γ係經i 至2個取代基取代。 255·如申請專利範圍第254項之化合物,其中,該1至2 個取代基係各自獨立地為低碳烷基或齒素。 256·如申請專利範圍第255項之化合物,其中,γ為二氟 苯基。 257·如申請專利範圍第251項之化合物,其中,γ為視需 要經取代之嗟二。坐基。 ' 258·如申請專利範圍第251項之化合物,其中,Υ為視需 要經取代之嗟吩基。 260 94098 200823224 259·如申請專利範圍第251項之化合物,其中,γ為視需 要經取代之嗒D井基。 260·如申請專利範圍第257、258或259項之化合物,其中, Υ係經一個甲基取代。 2 61 ·如申请專利範圍第24 3項之化合物,其中,w為2。 262·如申請專利範圍第261項之化合物,其中,為 -C(Ra)2-且各 χ4 為―C{j2—。 263· —種由式(XII)所表示之化合物或其醫藥上可接受之 鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥··Wherein: Ring A is a 5- or 6-membered aromatic or heteroaryl ring, wherein the member is selected from the group consisting of -CZ, -S-, -〇- or -N; and h is -C (Ra)2-; odor·Y is an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl Βι is -C(Ra)2-, -c(〇)-; or -〇一; Z is substituted 94098 256 200823224 L is a linking group; each Ra is independently -Η, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl a substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted Heteroarylalkyl, haloalkyl, -C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)R5, halogen, -0R4, cyano, nitro, haloalkoxy, -C(0)R4, -NLR2, - SR4, -C(0)0R4 ^ -0C(0)R4 ^ -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ ~0C(0)NRiR2 ^ -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)PR4 or -S(0)PNR !R2 ; each Rb is independently -Η, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally a substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, Optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, -CCOHRl, -C(0)R4 or -C(0)0R4; R! and R2 are independently Η, as needed, as needed Substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted dilute group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, A substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroaralkyl group, or 1 and R2 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached are formed as needed Substituted heterocyclic group or optionally substituted heteroaryl; 257 94098 200823224 R4 and R5, at each occurrence, are independently hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally Substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, as needed Substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl group; ρ is 0, 1 or 2 And m is 1 or 2 〇 244. The compound of claim 243, wherein L is -NRCH2-, -CH2NR-, -C(0)-, -NR-C(O)-, - C(0)-NR-, -0C(0) -, -C(0)0-, -C(S) -, -NR-C(S)-, -C(S)-NR-, -NRC (NR9)- or -C(NR9)NR-; R is independently -H, alkyl, -C(0)-R7 or -c(o)or7 at each occurrence; R9 is present at each occurrence , independently - hydrazine, halogen, alkyl, -OR7, -NRhRi2, -C(0)R7, -C(0)0R? or -C(0)RnR12; R7 is independently - hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted a heterocyclic group, an optionally substituted aryl group, an optionally substituted heteroaryl group, an optionally substituted aralkyl group, an optionally substituted heteroaralkyl group, and [^ and R12 at each occurrence Independently A substituted alkyl group, optionally substituted alkenyl group, optionally substituted 258 94098 200823224 alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted a cyclyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; or Rn&amp; R12 co-formed with the nitrogen to which it is attached A substituted heterocyclic group or a heteroaryl group optionally substituted as needed. 245. The compound of claim 244, wherein L is -NRCH2-, -CH2NR-, -NR-C(0)- or -C(0)-NR-. 246. The compound of claim 244, wherein R is -H. 247. The compound of claim 245, wherein L is -NH-C(0)- or -C(0)-NH-. 248. The compound of claim 243, wherein: L is -NRS(0)2 - -S(0)2NR-, -NRS(0)2NR-, -NRC(0)NR----NRC (NR)NR-, -NRC(S)NR---NRCH2NR-, -NRN=CRr, -C(NR)- or -CR6=NNR-; R is independently -H, alkane at each occurrence Base, -C(0)-R? or -C(0)0R?; R6 is -Η or alkyl at each occurrence; and R7 is independently -Η, as needed Substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally Substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroaryl. 259 94098 200823224 249. The compound of claim 248, wherein R is -Η; and R6 is -Η 〇250. The compound of claim 248, wherein; 1 is --NHS (0) 2-, -NHC(0)NH-, -NHC(S)NH- or -NHN=CH-251. The compound of claim 243, wherein Y is a substituted phenyl group, depending on A substituted carbazolyl group, a substituted furanyl group, a substituted pyrazolyl group, an optionally substituted pyridyl group, an optionally substituted hydrazine group, and optionally a substituted thiadiazole, if necessary Substituted or optionally substituted thienyl. 252. The compound of claim 251, wherein the lanthanide is unsubstituted. 253. The compound of claim 251, wherein the hydrazine is a substituted phenyl group or a substituted pyridyl group as desired. 254. The compound of claim 253, wherein the gamma is substituted with from i to two substituents. 255. The compound of claim 254, wherein the one to two substituents are each independently a lower alkyl or dentate. 256. A compound according to claim 255, wherein γ is difluorophenyl. 257. A compound of claim 251, wherein γ is 嗟2 as needed. Sitting on the base. '258. The compound of claim 251, wherein hydrazine is an optionally substituted porphinyl group. 260 94098 200823224 259. The compound of claim 251, wherein γ is a 井D well base that is to be replaced as needed. 260. A compound according to claim 257, 258 or 259, wherein the lanthanide is substituted by a methyl group. 2 61 · A compound of claim 24, wherein w is 2. 262. The compound of claim 261, wherein -C(Ra)2- and each χ4 is "C{j2". 263. A compound represented by the formula (XII) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof 式中: X2及X3係獨立地選自-CRa-或-N-所組成之群組; X4 為-C(Ra)2-; Y為視需要經取代之芳基或視需要經取代之雜芳 基; Βι 為-C(Ra)2-、-C(0)-;或-0~; L·為連結基; 各R獨立地為-H、視需要經取代之烧基、視需要 麵取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代 之環烧基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之 94098 261 200823224 雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷 基、鹵烧基、-C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)R5、鹵素、-OR4、 氮基、石肖基、鹵烧氧基、-C(0)R4、-NR1R2、-SR4、 -C(0)0R4^ ^0C(0)R4^ -NR4C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -0C(0)NRiR2 --NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)pR4 或-SCOhNRA ; 各以獨立地為-H、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代 之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之 雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷 基、鹵烷基、i 素、-CCCONRiRz、-C(0)R4、或-C(0)0R4 ; Ri及R2於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取 代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔 基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基;或者Ri及R2與其所連接之氮 共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代之 雜芳基; R4及R5於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取 代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔 基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 262 94098 200823224 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基; p為0、1或2 ;及 m為1或2。 264.如申請專利範圍第263項之化合物,其中: L 為-NRCH2-、-CH2NR-、-C(0)-、-NR-C(O)-、 -C(0)-NR---0C(0)---C(0)0---C(S)---NR-C(S)-、 -C(S)-NR-、-NRC(NR9)-或-C(NR9)NR-; R於每次出現時’獨立地為-H、烧基、-C(0) - R7 或-C(0)0R7; / R9於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、鹵素、烷基、-OR7、 -NRnR12、-C(0)R?、-C(0)0R7 或-CXCORnRK ; R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經 取代之雜芳烧基;及 Rll及Rl2於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經 取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之 炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視.需要經取代之芳烷基或視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基;或者Rll及R12與其所連接之 263 94098 200823224 氮共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代 之雜芳基。 265. 如申請專利範圍第264項之化合物,其中,L為 -NRCH2-、-CIMR-、-NR-C(0)-或-C(0)-NR-。 266. 如申請專利範圍第264項之化合物,其中,R為-Η。 267. 如申請專利範圍第265項之化合物,其中,L為 -ΝΗ-C(0)-或-C(0)-NH-。 268. 如申請專利範圍第263項之化合物,其中: L 為-NRS(0)2-、-S(0)2NR-、-NRS(0)2NR-、 -NRC(0)NR---NRC(NR)NR---NRC(S)NR---NRCH2NR-、 -NRN=CRr、-C(NR)-或-CRfNNR-; R於每次出現時’獨立地為-Η、烧基、-C (0) -R7 或-c(o)or7; R6於每次出現時,為-Η或烧基;及 R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經 取代之雜芳烷基。 269·如申請專利範圍第268項之化合物,其中, R為-Η ;及 R6 為-Η 〇 270.如申請專利範圍第268項之化合物,其中,L為 264 94098 200823224 -丽S(0)2-、-NHC(0)NH-、-NHC(S)NH-或-NHN=CH-。 271. 如申請專利範圍第263項之化合物,其中,Y為視需 要經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚唑基、視需要經 取代之呋喃基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取 代之吡啶基、視需要經取代之嗒畊基、視需要經取代 之噻二唑基或視需要經取代之噻吩基。 272. 如申請專利範圍第271項之化合物,其中,Υ係未經 取代。 273. 如申請專利範圍第271項之化合物,其中,Υ為視需 要經取代之苯基或視需要經取代之吡啶基。 274. 如申請專利範圍第273項之化合物,其中,Υ係經1 至2個取代基取代。 275. 如申請專利範圍第274項之化合物,其中,該1至2 個取代基係各自獨立地為低碳烷基或齒素。 276. 如申請專利範圍第275項之化合物,其中,Υ為二氟 苯基。 277ί如申請專利範圍第271項之化合物,其中,Υ為視需 要經取代之嗟二唑基。 278. 如申請專利範圍第271項之化合物,其中,Υ為視需 要經取代之售吩基。- 279. 如申請專利範圍第271項之化合物,其中Υ為視需要 經取代之嗒畊基。 280. 如申請專利範圍第277、278或279項之化合物,其中, Υ係經一個曱基取代。 265 94098 200823224 281·如申請專利範圍第263項之化合物,其中,w為2。 282·如申請專利範圍第281項之化合物,其中,&amp;為 -C(Ra)2-或且各 χ4 為-CHr。 283· —種由式(χΙΠ)所表示之化合物或其醫藥上可接受之 鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥:Wherein: X2 and X3 are independently selected from the group consisting of -CRa- or -N-; X4 is -C(Ra)2-; Y is an optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted Aryl; Βι is -C(Ra)2-, -C(0)-; or -0~; L· is a linking group; each R is independently -H, optionally substituted, or as needed Substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted 94098 261 200823224 heterocyclyl, optionally substituted aryl , optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, haloalkyl, -C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)R5, halogen, - OR4, nitrogen, schlossyl, halooxy, -C(0)R4, -NR1R2, -SR4, -C(0)0R4^^0C(0)R4^ -NR4C(0)NRiR2 &gt; -0C( 0) NRiR2 -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)pR4 or -SCOhNRA; each independently as -H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted Alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted Substituent, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, haloalkyl, i, -CCCONRiRz, -C (0) R4, or -C(0)0R4; Ri and R2, at each occurrence, are independently hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl a substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted Aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; or Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form an optionally substituted heterocyclic or optionally substituted heteroaryl; R4 and R5 are present at each occurrence When independently, hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted Substituted heterocyclic groups, optionally substituted aryl groups, 262 94098 200823224 substituted as needed An aryl group, the optionally substituted aralkyl group, the optionally substituted heteroaryl alkyl; p is 0, 1 or 2; and m is 1 or 2. 264. The compound of claim 263, wherein: L is -NRCH2-, -CH2NR-, -C(0)-, -NR-C(O)-, -C(0)-NR--- 0C(0)---C(0)0---C(S)---NR-C(S)-, -C(S)-NR-, -NRC(NR9)- or -C(NR9 NR-; R at each occurrence is 'independently -H, alkyl, -C(0) - R7 or -C(0)0R7; / R9 is independently - Η, halogen at each occurrence , alkyl, -OR7, -NRnR12, -C(0)R?, -C(0)0R7 or -CXCORnRK; R7, at each occurrence, is independently -Η, optionally substituted alkyl, A substituted alkenyl group, an optionally substituted alkynyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, an optionally substituted aryl group, Optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; and R.sup.11 and R.sup.2 and each of R.sup.1 and R.sub.2 are independently substituted, optionally substituted alkyl. Alkenyl substituted, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted heterocyclyl, if desired Substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; or R11 and R12 together with the 263 94098 200823224 nitrogen to which they are attached A substituted heterocyclic group or a heteroaryl group which is optionally substituted is required. 265. The compound of claim 264, wherein L is -NRCH2-, -CIMR-, -NR-C(0)- or -C(0)-NR-. 266. The compound of claim 264, wherein R is -Η. 267. The compound of claim 265, wherein L is -ΝΗ-C(0)- or -C(0)-NH-. 268. The compound of claim 263, wherein: L is -NRS(0)2-, -S(0)2NR-, -NRS(0)2NR-, -NRC(0)NR---NRC (NR)NR---NRC(S)NR---NRCH2NR-, -NRN=CRr, -C(NR)- or -CRfNNR-; R is - independently, -Η, alkyl, -C (0) -R7 or -c(o)or7; R6 is -Η or alkyl at each occurrence; and each occurrence of R7 is independently -Η, optionally substituted alkyl Alkenyl substituted, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted A heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroaralkyl, as desired. 269. The compound of claim 268, wherein R is -Η; and R6 is -Η 〇270. The compound of claim 268, wherein L is 264 94098 200823224 - Li S(0) 2-, -NHC(0)NH-, -NHC(S)NH- or -NHN=CH-. 271. The compound of claim 263, wherein Y is a substituted phenyl group, optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted furanyl, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, A substituted pyridyl group, optionally substituted hydrazine, optionally substituted thiadiazolyl or optionally substituted thiophenyl, if desired. 272. The compound of claim 271, wherein the lanthanide is unsubstituted. 273. The compound of claim 271, wherein hydrazine is a substituted phenyl group or an optionally substituted pyridyl group. 274. The compound of claim 273, wherein the lanthanide is substituted with from 1 to 2 substituents. 275. The compound of claim 274, wherein the one to two substituents are each independently a lower alkyl or dentate. 276. The compound of claim 275, wherein the hydrazine is difluorophenyl. 277 ί 的 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物 化合物278. The compound of claim 271, wherein Υ is a substituted phenyl group as required. - 279. If the compound of claim 271 is applied, the cockroach is replaced by arable arable. 280. A compound according to claim 277, 278 or 279, wherein the lanthanide is substituted by a thiol group. 265 94098 200823224 281. The compound of claim 263, wherein w is 2. 282. The compound of claim 281, wherein &amp; is -C(Ra)2- or each χ4 is -CHr. 283. A compound represented by the formula (χΙΠ) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof: 式中ζ Υ為視需要經取代之芳基或視需要經取代之雜芳 基; L 為-C(Ra)2-,· Βι 為一C(Ra)2-、_C(0)-;或一0—; L·為連結基; 各Ra獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代 之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之 雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳垸 基、鹵烷基、-C(0)NRiR2、-NR4C(0)R5、鹵素、—〇R4、 氰基、硝基、鹵烷氧基、-c(〇)R4、m、-sr4、 -C(0)0R4 &gt; ~0C(0)R4 ^ -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -〇C(〇)NR!R2 &gt; 266 94098 200823224 -NR4C(0)0R5、-S(0)PR4 或-SCOXNRl ; 各Rb獨立地為-H、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代 之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之 雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷 基、鹵烷基、鹵素、-«0)麗也、-C(0)R4或-C(0)0R4 ; 1^及R2於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取 代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔 基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基;或者R!及R2與其所連接之氮 共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代之 雜芳基; R4及R5於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取 代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔 基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基; ρ為0、1或2 ;及 m為1或2。 284.如申請專利範圍第283項之化合物,其中: 267 94098 200823224 L 為-NRCH2-、-CIMR-、-C(0)-、-NR-C(0)-、 -C(0)-NR---0C(0) — -C(0)0---CCS)---NR-C(S)-、 -C(S)-NR-、-NRC(NR9)-或-C(冊9)NR-; R於每次出現時,獨立地為-H、烷基、-C(0)-R7 或-C(0)0R“ R9於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、鹵素、烷基、-OR7、 -NRnR12、-C(0)R7、-C(0)0R7 或; R7於每次出現時,獨立地為_H、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經 取代之雜芳烷基;及 Ru及R12於每次出現時,各獨立地為Η、視需要 經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代 之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環 烯基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳 基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基 或視需要經取代之雜芳烷基;或者Rn&amp; R12與其所連 接之氮共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經 取代之雜芳基。 285/如申請專利範圍第284項之化合物,其中,L為 _NRCH2-、-CH2NR-、-NR-C(0)-或-C(0)-NR-。 286.如申請專利範圍第284項之化合物,其中,R為-Η。 268 94098 200823224 287. 如申請專利範圍第285項之化合物,其中,L為 -NH-C(0)-或-C(0)-NH-。 288. 如申請專利範圍第253項之化合物,其中·· L 為-NRS(0)2----S(0)2NR-、-NRS(0)2NR-、 -NRC(0)NR---NRC(NR)NR---NRC(S)NR---NRCIMR-、 -NRN=CRr、-C(NR)-或-CR6=NNR-; R於每次出現時’獨立地為、烧基、-C(0)-R? 或-c(o)or7; R6於每次出現時,為-H或烧基;及 R7於每次出現時,獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之 烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、 視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視 需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代‘之芳基、視需要 經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基或視需要經 取代之雜芳烷基。 289. 如申請專利範圍第288項之化合物,其中, R為-Η ;及 R6 為-Η 〇 290. 如申請專利範圍第288項之化合物,其中,L為 -NHS(0)2- 、 -NHC(0)NH_ 、 -NHC(S)NH-或-NHN=CH-。 29L如申請專利範圍第283項之化合物,其中,Y為視需 要經取代之苯基、視需要經取代之噚唑基、視需要經 取代之呋喃基、視需要經取代之吡唑基、視需要經取 代之吡咬基、視需要經取代之嗒畊基、視需要經取代 269 94098 200823224 之1^二ϋ圭基或視需要經取代之嗟吩基。 292·如申請專利範圍第291項之化合物,其中,Υ係未經 取代。 293·如申請專利範圍第291項之化合物,其中,Υ為視需 要經取代之苯基或視需要經取代之吡啶基。 294·如申請專利範圍第293項之化合物,其中,Υ係經工 至2個取代基取代。 295·如申請專利範圍第294項之化合物,其中,該1至2 、 個取代基係各自獨立地為低碳烷基或鹵素。 296·如申請專利範圍第295項之化合物,其中,γ為二氣 苯基。 297·如申請專利範圍第291項之化合物,其中,γ為視需 要經取代之嗟二tr坐基。 2 9 8 ·如申睛專利範圍第2 si項之化合物,其中,γ為視需 要經取代之噻吩基。, (299·如申請專利範圍第291項之化合物,其中γ為視需要 經取代之嗒啡基。 300·如申請專利範圍第297、298或299項之化合物,其中, Y係經一個甲基取代。 301·如申請專利範圍第283項之化合物,其中,w為2。 302·如申請專利範圍第301項之化合物,其中,Βι為 -C(Ra)2-且各 X4 為-CEh-。 303· —種由式(χιν)所表示之化合物或其醫藥上可接受之 鹽、溶劑合物、晶籠化合物或前藥: 94098 270 200823224Wherein ζ is an optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; L is -C(Ra)2-, · Βι is a C(Ra)2-, _C(0)-; L· is a linking group; each Ra is independently -Η, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl a substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted Heteroaryl, haloalkyl, -C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)R5, halogen, -R4, cyano, nitro, haloalkoxy, -c(〇)R4, m, - Sr4, -C(0)0R4 &gt; ~0C(0)R4 ^ -NR4C(0)NRiR2 ^ -〇C(〇)NR!R2 &gt; 266 94098 200823224 -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0) PR4 or -SCOXNR1; each Rb is independently -H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted a cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, Heteroaryl substituted, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl, haloalkyl, halogen, -«0) Li, -C(0)R4 or -C ( 0) 0R4; 1^ and R2, at each occurrence, independently Η, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted naphthenic a substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted a heteroarylalkyl group; or R! and R2 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; R4 and R5 are independently Η, each occurrence Optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic , optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted Aralkyl; [rho] is 0, 1 or 2; and m is 1 or 2. 284. The compound of claim 283, wherein: 267 94098 200823224 L is -NRCH2-, -CIMR-, -C(0)-, -NR-C(0)-, -C(0)-NR --0C(0) — -C(0)0---CCS)---NR-C(S)-, -C(S)-NR-, -NRC(NR9)- or -C(册9) NR-; R at each occurrence, independently -H, alkyl, -C(0)-R7 or -C(0)0R" R9 is independently - Η, halogen at each occurrence , alkyl, -OR7, -NRnR12, -C(0)R7, -C(0)0R7 or; R7, at each occurrence, independently _H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted Alkenyl group, optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally Substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; and each occurrence of Ru and R12, independently, oxime, optionally substituted alkyl, A substituted alkenyl group, an optionally substituted alkynyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic ring are required. Or a substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl or optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; or Rn&amp; R12 together with the nitrogen to which it is attached A substituted heterocyclic group or a substituted heteroaryl group is required. 285. A compound according to claim 284, wherein L is _NRCH2-, -CH2NR-, -NR-C(0)- or -C(0)-NR-. 286. The compound of claim 284, wherein R is -Η. 268 94098 200823224 287. The compound of claim 285, wherein L is -NH- C(0)- or -C(0)-NH-. 288. A compound of claim 253, wherein L is -NRS(0)2----S(0)2NR-,- NRS(0)2NR-, -NRC(0)NR---NRC(NR)NR---NRC(S)NR---NRCIMR-, -NRN=CRr, -C(NR)- or -CR6= NNR-; R at each occurrence is 'independently, alkyl, -C(0)-R? or -c(o)or7; R6 is -H or alkyl at each occurrence; and R7 is Each occurrence is independently - hydrazine, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally a cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted 'aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group Or a heteroarylalkyl group substituted as needed. 289. The compound of claim 288, wherein R is -Η; and R6 is -Η 〇290. The compound of claim 288, wherein L is -NHS(0)2-, - NHC(0)NH_, -NHC(S)NH- or -NHN=CH-. 29L. The compound of claim 283, wherein Y is a substituted phenyl group, optionally substituted carbazolyl, optionally substituted furanyl, optionally substituted pyrazolyl, or A substituted thiol base, a substituted ruthenium base, and optionally a ruthenium group of 269 94098 200823224 or an optionally substituted phenyl group are required. 292. The compound of claim 291, wherein the lanthanide is unsubstituted. 293. The compound of claim 291, wherein the hydrazine is a substituted phenyl group or an optionally substituted pyridyl group. 294. A compound of claim 293, wherein the lanthanide is substituted with two substituents. 295. The compound of claim 294, wherein the 1 to 2 substituents are each independently a lower alkyl or a halogen. 296. The compound of claim 295, wherein γ is a diphenyl group. 297. A compound according to claim 291, wherein γ is a ruthenium t-stack which is optionally substituted. 2 9 8 · A compound of the 2nd si of the scope of the patent application, wherein γ is a thienyl group which is optionally substituted. (299) A compound according to claim 291, wherein γ is a morphine group which is optionally substituted. 300. A compound according to claim 297, 298 or 299, wherein Y is a methyl group 301. The compound of claim 283, wherein w is 2. 302. The compound of claim 301, wherein Βι is -C(Ra)2- and each X4 is -CEh- 303. A compound represented by the formula (?ιν) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, cage compound or prodrug thereof: 94098 270 200823224 (XTV) 式中z Y為視需要經取代之芳基或視需要經取代之雜芳 基; Χ4 為-C(Ra)2-; X5 為-CRa-; Βι 為- C(Ra)2-、-C(0)-;或-0-; L為連結基; 各Ra獨立地為-Η、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代 之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之 雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷 基、鹵烷基、-C(0)NR必、-NR4C(0)R5、鹵素、-0R4、 氰基、石肖基、鹵烧氧基、-C(〇)R4、-NRiR2、-SR4、 -C(0)0R4、-0C(0)R4、-NR4C(0)NRiR2、_0C(0)NRiR2、 -NR4C(0)0R5、—S(0)pR4 或 4(0)?冊也; 各RMf立地為-H、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要 經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代 之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之 271 94098 200823224 雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳 基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷 基、鹵烷基、鹵素、-(:(0)醫必、-C(0)R4或-c(o)or4 ; Re為-Η、視需要經取代之烷基、視需要經取代之 烯基、視需要經取代之炔基、視需要經取代之環烷 基、視需要經取代之環烯基、視需要經取代之雜環 基、視需要經取代之芳基、視需要經取代之雜芳基、 視需要經取代之芳烷基、視需要經取代之雜芳烷基、 鹵烷基、-«0)冊也、-NR4C(0)R5、鹵素、-0R4、氰基、 硝基、鹵烷氧基、-C(0)R4、-麗必、-SR4、-C(0)0R4、 -0C(0)R4^ -NR4C(0)NRiR2^ -0CC0)NRiR2^ -NR4C(0)0R5 ^ -S(0)pR4 或-S(0)pNRiR2 ; Ri及R2於每次出現時,獨立地為H、視需要經取 代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔 基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基;或者Ri及R2與其所連接之氮 共同形成視需要經取代之雜環基或視需要經取代之 雜芳基; R4及R5於每次出現時,獨立地為Η、視需要經取 代之烷基、視需要經取代之烯基、視需要經取代之炔 基、視需要經取代之環烷基、視需要經取代之環烯 基、視需要經取代之雜環基、視需要經取代之芳基、 272 94098 200823224 視需要經取代之雜芳基、視需要經取代之芳烷基、視 需要經取代之雜芳烷基; P為0、1或2;及 m為1或2 ; 附帶條件為當X5為-C(NH2)-及m為1時,Y不為 未經取代之苯基。 304·—種醫藥組成物,包含醫藥上可接受之載劑及如申請 專利範圍第1至303項中任一項之化合物。 305·如申請專利範圍第3〇4項之醫藥組成物,復包含一種 或多種額外的治療劑。 306.如申請專利範圍第3〇5項之醫藥組成物,其中,該額 外的冶療劑係選自免疫抑制劑、消炎劑及其適當混合 物所組成之群組。 307·如申請專利範圍第3〇6項之醫藥組成物,其中,該額 外的冶療劑係選自類固醇、非類固醇消炎劑、抗組織 胺劑、鎮痛劑(analgesics)及其適當混合物所組成之 群組。 308.—種抑制免疫細胞活化之方法,包含將如申請專利範 圍第1至303項中任一項之化合物投予至該細胞。 309•如中請專利範圍第謂項之方法,其中,係藉由將該 化合物投予至個體而使該個體之免疫細胞活化受 抑制。 3i0.如申請專利範圍第·項之方法,其中,該個體為人 94098 273 200823224 311 312. 313· 314· 315· 316. 317. 318. 319· 320· .-種抑制細胞中細胞激素產生之方法,包含將如申 專利範圍第1至S Π ^ Φ /tn ts 至303項中任一項之化合物投予至該細 胞。 .如申請專利範圍第311項之方法,其中,係藉由㈣ 化合物投予至個體而使該個體之細胞激素產生受到 抑制。 士申口月專利|巳圍第312項之方法,其中,該個體為人 如申請專利範圍第312項之方法,其中,該細胞激素 係選自 IL-2、IL-4、IL-5、IL-13、GM-CSF、TNF-α、 IFN-7及其組合所組成之群組。 如申請專利範圍第314項之方法,其巾,該細胞激素 為 IL- 2。 一種調節細胞中離子通道之方法,其中,該離子通道 涉及免疫細胞活化;該方法包含將如申請專利範圍第 1至303項中任一項之化合物投予至該細胞。 如申睛專利範圍第316項之方法,其中,該離子通道 在個體體内且係藉由將該化合物投予至該個體而調 /r/c 即0 如申晴專利範圍第31 7項之方法,其中,該個體為人 類。 如申請專利範圍第317項之方法,其中,該離子通道 為由Ca2+釋出而活化之Ca2+通道(CRAC)。 種抑制T細胞及/或β細胞回應抗原而增生之方法, 274 94098 200823224 包含將如申請專利範圍第i 物投予至該細胞。 3〇3項中任-項之化合 321. 如申請專利範圍第32〇 化合物投予至個-… 其中,係藉由將該 而使該個體中之了細胞及MB細 胞增生受到抑制。 322. 如申請專利範圍第321項 只&lt;万去’其中,該個體為人 類0 323.-種在有需要之個體中治療或預防免疫性失調之方 法,包含將有效量之如申請專利範圍第i i 3()3項中 任一項之化合物投予至該個體。 324·如中請專·圍第323項之方法,其中,該個體為人 類。 325.如申請專利範圍第323項之方法,其中,該失調係選 自多發性硬化症、重症肌無力、格林_巴利(GuiUain_ Barrέ)症候群、自體免疫葡萄膜炎、自體免疫溶血性 貪血、惡性貧血、自體免疫血小板缺乏症、顳動脈炎、 抗鱗脂症候群、血管炎諸如韋格納氏肉芽腫 (Wegener’s granulomatosis)、貝西氏症(Behcet’s Disease)、牛皮癣、癌療樣皮膚炎、尋常性天皰瘡、 白斑、克隆氏症(Crohn’s disease)、潰瘍性結腸炎、 原發性膽道硬化、自體免疫性肝炎、第1型或免疫媒 介型糖尿病、葛瑞夫氏症(Grave’s disease)、橋本 氏甲狀腺炎(Hashimoto’s thyroiditis)、自體免疫 卵巢炎及睪丸炎、腎上腺之自體免疫失調、類風濕性 275 94098 200823224 關節炎、全身性紅斑性狼瘡、硬皮症、多發性肌炎、 皮肌炎、僵直性脊椎炎及薛格連氏症候群 syndr⑽e)所組成之群組。 326· —種在有需要之個體中治療或預防發炎病症之方法, 包含將有效量之如申請專利範圍第!至3〇3項中任一 項之化合物投予至該個體。 327.如申明專利範圍第326項之方法,其令,該個體為人 類。 328·如申請專利範圍第326項之方法,其令,該病症係選 自移植排斥、皮膚移植排斥、關節炎、類風濕性關節 炎、骨關節炎及與骨吸收(b〇ne res〇rpti〇n)增加相 關之月疾病,每炙性腸道疾病、迴腸炎、潰瘍性結腸 、火巴&amp; #寸氏症候群(Barrett’s syndrome)、克隆氏 症(Crohn’s disease);氣喘、成人呼吸窘迫症候群、 k性阻基性呼吸道疾病;角膜失養症、砂服、蟠尾絲 蟲病、葡萄膜炎、交感性眼炎、眼内炎;齒齦炎、牙 2病;肺結核,·痲瘋病;尿毒併發症、腎絲球腎炎、 腎病(nephrosis);硬化性皮炎 Uclerodermatitis)、乾癬、濕疹;神經系統之慢性 脫Is鞘病夕务性硬化症、與AI ds相關之神經退化 疾病、阿餘海默症、傳染性腦膜炎、腦脊髓炎、帕金 森氏症、亨廷頓氏症、肌萎縮性側索硬化症、病毒性 ,自體免疫性腦炎;自體免疫失調、免疫複合體性血 &amp;火王身性狼瘡及紅斑;全身紅斑性狼瘡(SLE) ; 94098 276 200823224 心肌病變、缺血性心臟疾病、高膽固醇血症、動脈粥 狀硬化、子癇前症;慢性肝衰竭、腦及脊髓損傷以及 癌症。 329. —種在有需要之個體中抑制免疫系統之方法,包含將 有效量之如申請專利範圍第i至3〇3項中任一項之化 合物投予至該個體。 3 3 0 ·如申明專利範圍弟3 2 9項之方法,其中,該個體為人 類。 衫31· —種在有需要之個體中治療或預防過敏性失調之方 法,包含將有效量之如申請專利範圍第1至3〇3項中 任一項之化合物投予至該個體。 332·如申請專利範圍第331項之方法,其中,該個體為人 ’ 類。 333·如申請專利範圍第331項之方法,其中,該失調為過 敏性鼻炎、竇炎、鼻竇炎(rhinosinusitis)、慢性中 耳炎、復發性中耳炎、藥物反應、昆蟲叮咬反應、乳 氣飞 · 膠反應、結膜炎、蓴麻療、過敏性反應(anaphylaxis reaction)、類過敏性反應(anaphylactoid reaction)、異位性皮膚炎、氣喘或食物過敏。 277 94098 200823224 七、指定代表圖··無 (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第( )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:(XTV) where z Y is an optionally substituted aryl group or an optionally substituted heteroaryl group; Χ4 is -C(Ra)2-; X5 is -CRa-; Βι is -C(Ra)2- , -C(0)-; or -0-; L is a linking group; each Ra is independently -Η, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, a substituted cycloalkyl group, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl group, optionally substituted heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aryl group, if necessary Alkyl, optionally substituted heteroaralkyl, haloalkyl, -C(0)NR, -NR4C(0)R5, halogen, -OR4, cyano, schlossyl, halooxy, -C ( 〇) R4, -NRiR2, -SR4, -C(0)0R4, -0C(0)R4, -NR4C(0)NRiR2,_0C(0)NRiR2, -NR4C(0)0R5, -S(0)pR4 Or 4(0)? Also; each RMf is -H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally A substituted cycloalkenyl group, optionally substituted 271 94098 200823224 heterocyclic group, optionally substituted a heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl group, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl group, haloalkyl group, halogen, -(:(0)医必, -C(0) R4 or -c(o)or4; Re is -Η, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally Substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic group, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl , haloalkyl, -«0), also -NR4C(0)R5, halogen, -OR4, cyano, nitro, haloalkoxy, -C(0)R4, - Libi, -SR4, - C(0)0R4, -0C(0)R4^ -NR4C(0)NRiR2^ -0CC0)NRiR2^ -NR4C(0)0R5 ^ -S(0)pR4 or -S(0)pNRiR2 ; Ri and R2 are Each occurrence, independently H, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkenyl Substituted, optionally substituted heterocyclic groups, optionally substituted aryl groups, optionally taken a heteroaryl group, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl; or Ri and R2 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group or substituted as desired a heteroaryl group; each occurrence of R4 and R5, independently, an anthracene, an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted alkenyl group, an optionally substituted alkynyl group, an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group , optionally substituted cycloalkenyl, optionally substituted heterocyclic, optionally substituted aryl, 272 94098 200823224 optionally substituted heteroaryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, optionally Substituted heteroarylalkyl; P is 0, 1 or 2; and m is 1 or 2; with the proviso that when X5 is -C(NH2)- and m is 1, Y is not unsubstituted phenyl . A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 303. 305. A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 3, item 4, comprising one or more additional therapeutic agents. 306. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 3, wherein the additional therapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of an immunosuppressive agent, an anti-inflammatory agent, and a suitable mixture thereof. 307. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 3, wherein the additional therapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of a steroid, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, an antihistamine, an analgesics, and a suitable mixture thereof. Group of. 308. A method of inhibiting activation of an immune cell comprising administering a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 303 to the cell. 309. The method of claim 2, wherein the activation of the immune cell of the individual is inhibited by administering the compound to the individual. 3i0. The method of claim 1, wherein the individual is a human 94098 273 200823224 311 312. 313· 314· 315· 316. 317. 318. 319· 320·.-- inhibiting the production of cytokines in cells The method comprises administering a compound according to any one of claims 1 to S Π ^ Φ / tn ts to 303 to the cell. The method of claim 311, wherein the cytokine production of the individual is inhibited by administering the compound to the individual by (4). The method of claim 312, wherein the individual is a method as claimed in claim 312, wherein the cytokine is selected from the group consisting of IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, A group consisting of IL-13, GM-CSF, TNF-α, IFN-7, and combinations thereof. For example, in the method of claim 314, the cytokine is IL-2. A method of modulating an ion channel in a cell, wherein the ion channel is involved in activation of an immune cell; the method comprising administering a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 303 to the cell. The method of claim 316, wherein the ion channel is in an individual and is adjusted to /r/c by administering the compound to the individual, such as 0. The method wherein the individual is a human. The method of claim 317, wherein the ion channel is a Ca2+ channel (CRAC) activated by the release of Ca2+. A method of inhibiting proliferation of T cells and/or beta cells in response to an antigen, 274 94098 200823224, comprising administering a dose as described in the scope of the patent application to the cell. Compounds of any of the three items are as follows: 321. As claimed in the patent application, the compound is administered to - (wherein, by which the cell and MB cell proliferation in the individual are inhibited. 322. If the scope of application for patent 321 is only &lt; 10,000 go, where the individual is human 0 323. - a method of treating or preventing an immune disorder in an individual in need thereof, including an effective amount as claimed A compound of any of items ii 3 () 3 is administered to the individual. 324. For example, please refer to the method of Section 323, in which the individual is a human. 325. The method of claim 323, wherein the disorder is selected from the group consisting of multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis, Gui Uain_Barrέ syndrome, autoimmune uveitis, autoimmune hemolytic Corruption, pernicious anemia, autoimmune thrombocytopenia, temporal arteritis, anti-squamous syndrome, vasculitis such as Wegener's granulomatosis, Behcet's Disease, psoriasis, cancer-like skin Inflammation, pemphigus vulgaris, leukoplakia, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, autoimmune hepatitis, type 1 or immune-mediated diabetes, Graves' disease ( Grave's disease), Hashimoto's thyroiditis, autoimmune ovarian inflammation and testicular inflammation, autoimmune disorders of the adrenal gland, rheumatoid 275 94098 200823224 Arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, multiple A group consisting of myositis, dermatomyositis, ankylosing spondylitis, and Sjogren's syndrome syndr(10)e). 326. A method of treating or preventing an inflammatory condition in an individual in need thereof, comprising an effective amount as claimed in the patent scope! Compounds of any of the items 3 to 3 are administered to the individual. 327. The method of claim 326, wherein the individual is a human. 328. The method of claim 326, wherein the condition is selected from the group consisting of transplant rejection, skin graft rejection, arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and bone resorption (b〇ne res〇rpti) 〇n) increase the relevant monthly disease, peri-intestinal disease, ileitis, ulcerative colon, fire bar &amp;# Barrett's syndrome, Crohn's disease; asthma, adult respiratory distress syndrome , k-resistance-based respiratory diseases; corneal dystrophy, sand, filariasis, uveitis, sympathetic ophthalmia, endophthalmitis; gingivitis, dental disease; tuberculosis, leprosy; Uremia complications, renal glomerulonephritis, nephrosis; sclerosing dermatitis (Uclerodermatitis), dryness, eczema; chronic de-is sheath disease of the nervous system, schizophrenia associated with AI ds, neuropathy associated with AI ds, Ayu Hyperthermia, infectious meningitis, encephalomyelitis, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, viral, autoimmune encephalitis; autoimmune disorders, immune complex blood &amp; Lupus and erythema of the body; systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE); 94098 276 200823224 Myocardial disease, ischemic heart disease, hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis, pre-eclampsia; chronic liver failure, brain and spinal cord injury cancer. 329. A method of inhibiting the immune system in an individual in need thereof, comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a compound of any one of claims i to 3, 3. 3 3 0 · The method of claim 3, wherein the individual is a human. A method of treating or preventing an allergic disorder in an individual in need thereof, comprising administering an effective amount of a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 3 to the individual. 332. The method of claim 331, wherein the individual is a human class. 333. The method of claim 331, wherein the disorder is allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, rhinosinusitis, chronic otitis media, recurrent otitis media, drug reaction, insect bite reaction, milk gas fly gel reaction Conjunctivitis, ramie therapy, anaphylaxis reaction, anaphylactoid reaction, atopic dermatitis, asthma or food allergy. 277 94098 200823224 VII. Designated representative map·· None (1) The representative representative of the case is: ( ). (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: © 4 94098© 4 94098
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