200822900 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 之器械工具之改良,其使用 夹子或是剪刀器具等,尤指 機構可設定開、閉時的定止 本發明係關於醫療外科用 於諸如具有夾制機構之鑷子或 以間單有效的構造提供該失制 狀態。 【先前技術】 ^安’醫療外科上經常必須應用鑷子或夾子或是剪刀 等,深入患部進行前述的剪、甜的作用,此— =構的外科專用器具;比如第5,626,6。:㈣ 明專利案即是。 基本上該案之發明係呈一搶形本體,其—可活動之握 柄之開、合,控制-内桿形成水平的進、退動作,内桿盘 固疋於本體的外管’兩者在末端連結數連桿、兩夹臂而 2成連桿機構,藉以控制兩夾臂形成開、合㈣ 制之目的。 入 而該專利案為保持兩夾臂在開或合狀態下,得以視醫 療需求而在該特定夾制角度下保持不動之作用,因此設叶 利用按壓一壓鈕[元株炉雒9ηΊ ^ ^ ^ ^ 丑L兀件軚说20],使其旋動而致使下側之窗 …以喊口該可活動握柄相應的齒面上,利用此喊合動作 := 止效果得以鎖定該狀態,再配合滑移-則元件 使其抵住壓紐頂緣以使握柄不會移*,保持兩 5 200822900 夾臂是在特定的角度。 則述專利案之鎖定保持構造 費事。因為”、、办心早純,但是操作 作m ,、”“、士 文至麼紐進仃卡制握柄的動 、’不足以構成使失制機構能維持鎖定定止狀 要另㈣㈣滑動⑽據㈣持魅,料 ::。:;是說夹制機構中該兩夹臂於開或合狀態的= :作’必須以雙重的機械動作使能完成 SI可::ΓΓ外科手一 的二間,況且一般外科手術之 操作的器械相當多,醫細息^ 仃,而要同步 〇碰師母一手部之運作都有其必須完成 V驟’在分秒必爭的手術過程中,多一道 :作,更容易造成失誤;同時,若一時忘了 1之 容易導致該壓鈕鎖定力量 、月/月、丑關上 作,甚至恐造成牵:=二使握柄滑動而牽動夾臂動 成荦髮而動全局的失誤,執 4 作也會影響手術應變 又_人鎖疋動 〜欠迷度以及手指刼作的靈敏性。 【發明内容】 本發明者鑑於前述的問題,進而用 發明主要目的係在提供一種可鎖定之醫::?因本 所号呌飭辟 貝疋之邊療外科器具,利用 所叹相I之構造,透過單一操 力用 科益具開或合的夾制狀態,都得 摩卜 動作,而令操作更Ι4τ 止或自由活動的雙重 '、卞更為間單、明快、確實。 為了可達到前述的目的,本發明 月所運用的技術手段係 6 200822900 在於提供一種可鎖定之醫療外科器具,其係一本體具有一 往外端延伸之外管,該外管係連結一炎制機構,用以控制 兩設於該外管末端的夾臂形成開、閉動作,該本體在:側 具有-供手部握持的第一柄體及一與之對應之第二柄體供 手部握持者;其特徵在於: 該第二柄體於該本體内形成有兩支臂,其中之—支臂 為活動枢設於本體内之觸動側,該觸動側之頂部乃用以驅 動該夾制機構,另一支臂係為一止動側,該止動側係設有 數卡齒; 一限行體,該限行體係設置呈封閉環形,於其内部 中段具有一止部,依此使該限行體被區隔成上死點、下死 點兩個區域定點; -控鎖元件’其具有一壓部、一自壓部延伸之臂部, 該臂部與該本體呈相對定執滑移,於該臂部末端乃設有一 設限於該限行體内位移之軸部,另外,該昼部並外露於該本 體’俾供手部操控者; -導塊’其—端設有—枢部,藉以樞設於本體内相近 於該控鎖元件’該導塊依其樞接關係得以呈自由旋動,另 -端則設有限齒,動與該卡㈣合,該導塊之一側面 則與該軸部呈活動頂抵,並利用其推抵而產生旋動動作;依 此旋動,使該卡齒與限齒形成相對嗤合卡制或相對脫離的 狀態,進而造成該第二柄體呈現被定止或自由活動者。 因此依據本發明的技術手段,本發明可以獲得的功效 7 200822900 簡要說明如下所列: -、本發明之特色在於彻該限行體形成封_形,並於其 内設有-止部’俾將整個限行體被區隔成上死點及下死點兩定點 區,透過㈣控鎖元件這個單_動作,便能使該控鎖元件循限行 體運行,位移於上死點或下死點處定位,據以透過變換該控鎖元 件所在之死點區,達成獅該導塊遠誠第二柄體或喃合於第二 柄體’據此間接操控該第二柄體呈自由驅動夾制機構或被定止的 雙重動作,·因此本發明僅執行單一按壓動作,使夾制機構無 論是開或合的狀態都可達到鎖定定止或是解除鎖定狀態, 相當省事簡便,讓外科手術進行格外放心、安心,而使手 部有充份空間與時間應變其他可能情況,讓手部進行手術 過程更能發揮靈敏性,操作更具人性化。 一本务明無須複雜的元件設置,限行體是直接成形 於本體内,並且因為止部之分隔形成上、下兩死點區,等 於直接將設定動作之操控於一個構件内完成,使控鎖元件 之軸部無論位於上、下死點,都能保持操控夾制機構的限 止與否狀態,效果簡單並且實用。 【實施方式】 本發明係一種可鎖定之醫療外科器具,如第一圖所 示,基本上係一槍形的本體(1〇〇)在一端具有一長形之外管 (16),外管(16)末端係連接設置一夾制機構(2〇),本體(1〇〇) 具有第一、二柄體(101)(30)。 8 200822900 請再參看第二、三圖所示,本體(100)係包含一搶形 的基體(10)與一用以覆蓋基體(10)之殼體(13),其中基體 (10)與殼體(13)均在相對側係形成一供手指穿伸而呈環狀 之夾柄(11)(14),藉以兩夾柄(11)(14)對應靠合後形成第 一柄體(1 01 ),基體(1 〇 )於相近夾柄(11)之外邊側係突起一 柱部(12),而一外管(16)—端係固定於基體(1〇),另一端 則往外筆直延伸出去。 該夾制機構(20)如第一、二、四圖所示,該夾制機構 (20)係包含一安裝於外管(16)内部的内桿(21)、兩短桿 (23) 、兩夾臂(24)。其中内桿(21)伸出外管(16)之末端係 樞接兩短桿(23)之一端,兩短桿(23)之另一端則分別樞接 各一夾臂(24)之一端,兩夹臂(24)在彼此交叉疊合處係樞 設於一末管(22)内一端,該末管(22)另一端係固定焊接於 外管(16)末端,藉以内桿(21)連接兩短桿(23),而兩夾臂 (24) 係藉末管(22)而與外管(16)樞接,因此内桿(21) 一被 位移即連動兩短桿(23),使其帶動兩夾臂(24)以其樞接於 末管(22)之處呈開或閉。 如第二、三圖所示,一第二柄體(3〇)具有一環狀體以 供手指穿伸、握持,另一側係形成兩支臂而在其中之一支 臂處设置觸動側(31),另一支臂係為止動側(32),其中觸 動側(31)係設置於基體(1〇)上自由轉動,並且於該頂側與 置於外管(16)的内桿(21)—端活設連結,藉以握壓第一、 二柄體(11)(30)時,得以拉動内桿(21)在外管(16)内位 移,令夾制機構(20)之兩夾臂(24)動作,止動側(32)的内 9 200822900 侧面係形成棘齒狀之卡齒(321)。 一限行體(40),其係連設於基體(10)的内面,並相近 於止動側(32),限行體(4〇)係以凸條佈成諸如,,^“型的封 閉壤形’内突處係為止部(41),相鄰於止部(41)的兩内側 範圍係為下、上位置,分別是下死點(42)與上死點(43), 異於上、下死點(43)(42)的内側係為圓弧,限行體(4〇)呈 傾斜狀而使上死點(43)較下死點(42)更遠離柱部(12)。 一控鎖元件(50)具有一弧形體的壓部、一與壓部 (51)連伸之臂部(52)。其中臂部(52)具有一對應組設於柱 部(12)的長孔(521),讓控鎖元件(5〇)以柱部(12)為支點而 可活動滑移,臂部(52)末端設有圓塊狀之軸部(53),用以 在限行體(40)内活動位移,而壓部(51)則如第一圖所示, 是外露出本體(100)用以供手部可按壓或放鬆。 一導塊(60),其係彈性樞設於基體(1〇)内,呈彎曲之 匕瓜塊狀,‘面係為棘齒狀之限齒(61),用以和卡齒(321) 嚙合,另一端係可轉動地設於基體(1〇)上之樞部(62),相 郴導塊(60)位置係於基體(1〇)上樞設一可為扭力彈簧狀之 彈丨生元件(63),彈性元件(63)一端係抵靠於基體(1〇)上對 應突起的肋,而另一端係靠抵於導塊(6〇)相反於控鎖元件 (50)方向的背側,並據以維繫該控鎖元件(5〇)軸部外 側面可接觸到導塊(60),提供一控制壓迫該導塊(⑻之位 移而達到嚙合第二柄體(3〇)與否之目的。 基本上的使用狀態係握按第二柄體(3〇),而使觸動側 (31)推動内桿(21)前移,即使兩短桿(23)連動兩夾臂(24) 200822900 形成打開,反之則為閉合,前述夹制機構(2〇)非本發明之 特點,僅在此作簡要說明。 本發明特點係在於無論夾臂(24)在開或閉在任一角 度狀態,都僅由控鎖元件(5〇)之單一動作來執行定止限制 即可。 如第二、五圖所示,欲維持兩夾臂(24)的設定打開角 度時,只要按壓控鎖元件(50)的壓部(51),長孔(521)沿柱 部(12)後退,形成軸部(53)位於止部(41)下方的下死點(42) 内,由於上部受到止部(41)的阻擋,故軸部(53)會限制於 此,而彈性元件(63)的彈力會迫推導塊(6〇)朝軸部(53)貼 靠,因此限齒(61)與卡齒(321)呈倒鉤齒嚙合,限止第二柄 體(30)不旎移動,鎖定並保持了兩夾臂(24)此時的開啟角 度。 同理’如第二、六圖,如果是第二柄體(3〇)要維持兩 夾臂(24)在閉合狀態定止不動時,同樣也是按壓控鎖元件 (50),使軸部(53)碰觸導塊(60),迫使導塊(6〇)嚙合咬住 第二柄體(30),使第二柄體(3〇)不能再自由驅動第二柄体 (30);因此無論是夾制機構(2〇)在開啟或閉合,都能藉控 鎖元件(50)與限行體(40)控制第二柄體(3〇)保持鎖定不動 狀態。 反之’如欲解除鎖定狀態則如第二、五、七圖所示, 只要回拉控鎖元件(50),使長孔(521)沿柱部(丨2)移動,克 服彈性元件(63)的彈力,使軸部(53)朝反向於止部(41)的 方向旋移,推動導塊(60)之軸部(53)沿限行體(40)範圍内 200822900 移位到上死點(43),因此導塊(60)往上側方向旋動退移, 致使限齒(61)脫離與卡齒(321)之咬合關係,配合彈性元件 (6 3 )之彈性回復力推動導塊(6 0 )仍然貼靠軸部(5 3 ),而因 轴部(5 3 )被止部(41)限止,不會輕易回位到下死點(4 2 ), 如此即能藉按壓或拉動控鎖元件(50)的單一動作,便能達 到保持鎖定或是解除鎖定狀態,免除雙次操作的不便。 上述實施例僅為例示性說明本發明之技術及其功 效,而非用於限制本發明。任何熟於此項技術人士均可在 不違背本發明之技術原理及精神的情況下,對上述實施例 進行修改及變化,因此本發明之權利保護範圍應如後所述 之申請專利範圍所列。 12 200822900 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係本發明較佳實施例之立體圖。 =圖係本發明較佳實施例之立體元件分解圖。 二圖係本發明較佳實施例之拿開殼體的 第第四圖係本發明較佳實施例之夹制機構放大平面 ^五圖係本發明較佳實施例之敎保持狀態平面圖。 ;六圖係本發明較佳實施例之另-鎖定保持狀態平面圖 裳士 HI在士政οα 丄. 【主要元件符號說明】 (100)本體 (101)第一柄體 (11)(14)夾柄 (12)柱部 (13)殼體 (16)外管 (20)夾制機構 (21)内桿 (22)末管 (2 3 )短桿 (24)夾臂 (3 0)第二柄體 (31)觸動側 (3 2)止動側 (321)卡齒 (40)限行體 (41)止部 (42)下死點 (43)上死點 (50)控鎖元件 (51)壓部 (52)臂部 (521)長孔 (53)軸部 (60)導塊 (61)限齒 (62)樞部 (63)彈性元件 13200822900 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The improvement of the instrument tool, which uses a clip or a scissors device, etc., especially when the mechanism can be set to open and close. The present invention relates to medical surgery, for example The scorpion of the clamping mechanism or the singularly effective configuration provides the lost state. [Prior Art] In the medical surgery, it is often necessary to apply tweezers or clips or scissors, etc., to penetrate the affected part to perform the aforementioned shearing and sweetening functions, such as surgical special instruments; for example, 5,626,6. : (4) The patent case is. Basically, the invention of the case is a grab-shaped body, which is the opening and closing of the movable handle, the control-inner rod forms a horizontal advance and retreat action, and the inner rod is fixed to the outer tube of the body. The connecting rods and the two clamping arms are connected at the end to form a connecting rod mechanism, thereby controlling the two clamping arms to form an opening and closing (four) system. In order to keep the two clamp arms in the open or closed state, the patent can maintain the motion at the specific clamping angle according to the medical requirement, so the leaf is pressed by a pressing button [Yuanzhu furnace 9ηΊ ^ ^ ^ ^ ugly L 軚 軚 20 20], so that it spins and causes the lower side of the window... to shout the corresponding tooth surface of the movable grip, using this shouting action: = stop effect can lock the state, Then with the slip - the component makes it against the top edge of the press so that the grip does not move *, keeping the two 5 200822900 clip arms at a specific angle. The locking of the patent case remains structurally troublesome. Because ",, the mind is early and pure, but the operation is m,," ", the movement of the gentleman to the new button, the movement of the grip, is not enough to make the lost mechanism maintain the lock and stop. (4) (4) sliding (10) According to (4) Charm, material::::; It is said that the two clamp arms in the clamping mechanism are in the open or closed state =: "It must be done with double mechanical action to complete the SI can be:: ΓΓ surgical hand one In the second place, there are quite a lot of instruments for the operation of the general surgery. The doctors have to pay attention to the details, and the operation of the first-hand part of the synchronization must have to complete the V-sequence. In the course of the surgery that counts every second, one more: It is easier to cause mistakes; at the same time, if you forget 1 for a while, it will easily cause the button to lock in strength, month/month, ugly closing, or even cause the trap: = two to make the grip slide and pull the grip arm into a burst The overall mistakes, the implementation of the work will also affect the surgical strain and _ human lock 〜 〜 欠 欠 欠 欠 欠 欠 以及 以及 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 A lockable doctor::? Beckham's edge treatment surgical instruments, using the structure of the sigh phase I, through the single operation force with the benefit of the open or closed clamp state, have Mob action, and make the operation more Ι 4τ or free activity double '卞 卞 卞 、 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 为了 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 The tube is connected to an inflaming mechanism for controlling the two arms disposed at the end of the outer tube to form an opening and closing action. The body has a first handle body for holding the hand on the side: The second handle body corresponding to the hand gripper is characterized in that: the second handle body is formed with two arms in the body, wherein the arm is movable on the touch side of the body, The top of the touch side is used to drive the clamping mechanism, the other arm is a stopping side, and the stopping side is provided with a plurality of latching teeth; a limiting body is provided, and the limiting system is arranged in a closed ring shape The middle section has a stop, thereby making the limit The two parts of the upper dead center and the bottom dead center are fixed; the locking element has a pressing portion and an arm extending from the pressing portion, and the arm is relatively fixed and slipped with the body. The end of the arm is provided with a shaft portion limited to the displacement of the limiting body, and the arm portion is exposed to the body of the body for the hand controller; the guide block is provided with a pivot portion at the end thereof. The guide block is pivotally disposed in the body to be close to the lock member. The guide block is freely rotated according to the pivotal relationship, and the other end is provided with a limiting tooth. The movement is coupled with the card (4), and one side of the guide block is The shaft portion is movable against the top, and is rotated by the push to generate a swirling motion; according to the rotation, the latching teeth and the limiting teeth are formed in a state of being relatively engaged or relatively disengaged, thereby causing the second handle to be presented. It is determined or freely active. Therefore, according to the technical means of the present invention, the efficacy obtainable by the present invention 7 200822900 is briefly described as follows: - The invention is characterized in that the restricted body forms a seal and is within With a stop - '俾, the entire restricted body is divided into top dead center and dead In the two fixed point areas, through the single operation of the (four) control lock component, the control lock component can be operated in a restricted body, and the displacement is positioned at the top dead center or the bottom dead center, thereby changing the dead point of the control lock component. Zone, reaching the lion, the guide block is far from the second handle or merging on the second handle body. According to this, the second handle body is indirectly manipulated to be a freely driven clamping mechanism or a fixed double action, so the present invention is only Performing a single pressing action, so that the clamping mechanism can be locked or unlocked regardless of whether it is open or closed, which is quite convenient and convenient, so that the surgery is particularly safe and secure, and the hand has sufficient space and Time strains other possible situations, making the hand surgery more sensitive and more user-friendly. A clear operation does not require complex component settings, the restricted body is directly formed in the body, and because the separation of the stop forms the upper and lower dead zone, it is equivalent to directly performing the setting action in one component to complete the lock. The shaft of the component can maintain the state of the control mechanism regardless of the upper and lower dead points, and the effect is simple and practical. [Embodiment] The present invention is a lockable medical surgical instrument. As shown in the first figure, a substantially gun-shaped body (1) has an elongated outer tube (16) at one end, and the outer tube (16) The end system is connected to a clamping mechanism (2〇), and the body (1〇〇) has first and second handles (101) (30). 8 200822900 Please refer to the second and third figures, the body (100) comprises a grab-shaped base body (10) and a casing (13) for covering the base body (10), wherein the base body (10) and the shell The body (13) is formed on the opposite side to form a ring-shaped grip (11) (14) for the fingers to extend, whereby the two grips (11) (14) are correspondingly engaged to form the first handle body (1) 01), the base body (1 〇) protrudes from the side of the adjacent handle (11) with a column portion (12), and an outer tube (16) is fixed to the base body (1〇), and the other end is straight outward. Extend out. The clamping mechanism (20) is as shown in the first, second, and fourth figures. The clamping mechanism (20) includes an inner rod (21) and two short rods (23) mounted inside the outer tube (16). Two clamp arms (24). The end of the inner rod (21) extending from the outer tube (16) is pivotally connected to one end of the two short rods (23), and the other ends of the two short rods (23) are respectively pivotally connected to one end of each of the clamping arms (24), two The clamping arms (24) are pivotally disposed at one end of the end tube (22) at the intersection of each other, and the other end of the end tube (22) is fixedly welded to the end of the outer tube (16), thereby being connected by the inner rod (21). Two short rods (23), and the two clamp arms (24) are pivotally connected to the outer tube (16) by the end tube (22), so that the inner rod (21) is displaced, that is, the two short rods (23) are interlocked, so that It drives the two clamp arms (24) to open or close with their pivotal connection to the end tube (22). As shown in the second and third figures, a second handle body (3〇) has an annular body for the fingers to be stretched and held, and the other side forms two arms to be placed at one of the arms. Side (31), the other arm is a stop side (32), wherein the touch side (31) is freely rotatable on the base body (1) and is placed on the top side and inside the outer tube (16) The rod (21) is connected to the end to grip the first and second handles (11) (30), thereby pulling the inner rod (21) to be displaced in the outer tube (16), so that the clamping mechanism (20) The two clamp arms (24) are actuated, and the inner side of the stop side (32) on the side of the 200822900 forms a ratcheting tooth (321). a limiting body (40) is attached to the inner surface of the base body (10) and is close to the stopping side (32), and the limiting body (4〇) is formed by a convex strip, such as a closed soil. The shape of the inner protrusion is the up part (41), and the two inner sides adjacent to the stop (41) are the lower and upper positions, which are the bottom dead center (42) and the top dead center (43), respectively. The inner side of the bottom dead center (43) (42) is an arc, and the restricted body (4 turns) is inclined so that the top dead center (43) is farther from the column portion (12) than the bottom dead center (42). The locking member (50) has an arc-shaped pressing portion and an arm portion (52) extending from the pressing portion (51). The arm portion (52) has a long hole corresponding to the column portion (12). (521), the locking element (5〇) is movably movable with the column portion (12) as a fulcrum, and the end portion of the arm portion (52) is provided with a circular block shaft portion (53) for the limiting body ( 40) The inner movable displacement, and the pressing portion (51) is as shown in the first figure, the exposed body (100) is used for the hand to be pressed or relaxed. A guiding block (60) is elastically pivoted on the In the base body (1〇), it is a curved squash-like block, and the 'face is a ratchet-like limit. (61) for engaging with the latch (321), and the other end is a pivot portion (62) rotatably provided on the base body (1), and the position of the opposite guide block (60) is attached to the base body (1) The upper pivoting member is a torsion spring-like elastic generating element (63). One end of the elastic element (63) abuts against the corresponding protruding rib on the base body (1〇), and the other end is abutted against the guiding block (6). 〇) opposite to the back side of the locking element (50) direction, and according to the maintenance of the locking element (5〇), the outer side of the shaft portion can contact the guiding block (60), providing a control to press the guiding block ((8) Displacement to achieve the purpose of engaging the second handle (3〇). The basic state of use is to hold the second handle (3〇), and the touch side (31) pushes the inner rod (21) forward, Even if the two short rods (23) are linked to each other, the two clamp arms (24) 200822900 are opened, and vice versa, the aforementioned clamping mechanism (2) is not a feature of the present invention, and is only briefly described herein. When the clamp arm (24) is opened or closed at any angle state, the limit restriction can be performed only by a single action of the lock-up element (5〇). As shown in the second and fifth figures, When the set opening angle of the two clamp arms (24) is maintained, the pressing portion (51) of the lock lock member (50) is pressed, and the long hole (521) is retracted along the column portion (12) to form the shaft portion (53) at the stop portion. (41) In the lower dead center (42) below, since the upper portion is blocked by the stopper (41), the shaft portion (53) is restricted thereto, and the elastic force of the elastic member (63) forces the push block (6〇). ) abutting against the shaft portion (53), so the limiting teeth (61) and the latching teeth (321) are barbed teeth, restricting the second handle body (30) from moving, locking and holding the two clamping arms (24) The opening angle at this time. Similarly, as shown in the second and sixth figures, if the second handle body (3〇) is to maintain the two clamp arms (24) in the closed state, the control lock member (50) is also pressed to make the shaft portion ( 53) touching the guide block (60), forcing the guide block (6〇) to engage and bite the second handle body (30), so that the second handle body (3〇) can no longer freely drive the second handle body (30); Regardless of whether the clamping mechanism (2〇) is opened or closed, the second handle body (3〇) can be controlled to remain locked by the control lock member (50) and the restricting body (40). Conversely, if you want to unlock the state, as shown in the second, fifth, and seventh diagrams, just pull back the lock component (50) and move the long hole (521) along the column (丨2) to overcome the elastic component (63). The elastic force causes the shaft portion (53) to rotate in a direction opposite to the stop portion (41), and pushes the shaft portion (53) of the guide block (60) to shift to the top dead center along the range of the limit body (40) 200822900. (43), so that the guide block (60) is rotated and retracted in the upper direction, so that the limiting teeth (61) are disengaged from the engaging teeth (321), and the elastic restoring force of the elastic member (63) is used to push the guiding block ( 6 0 ) still abuts the shaft (5 3 ), and because the shaft (5 3 ) is limited by the stop (41), it will not easily return to the bottom dead center (4 2 ), so that it can be pressed or pulled By controlling the single action of the lock element (50), it is possible to maintain the lock or unlock state, thereby eliminating the inconvenience of double operation. The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technology and its effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the technical spirit and spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be as listed in the patent application scope mentioned later. . 12 200822900 [Brief Description of the Drawings] The first drawing is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. = Figure is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 4 is a plan view showing a state in which a preferred embodiment of the present invention is in a state of holding a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The six figures are the other embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lock-and-hold state plan of the sergeant HI in Shizheng οα 丄. [Main component symbol description] (100) body (101) first handle body (11) (14) clip Handle (12) column (13) housing (16) outer tube (20) clamping mechanism (21) inner rod (22) end tube (2 3) short rod (24) clamp arm (30) second handle Body (31) touch side (3 2) stop side (321) latch (40) limit body (41) stop (42) bottom dead center (43) top dead center (50) lock component (51) pressure Part (52) Arm (521) Long hole (53) Shaft (60) Guide block (61) Limited tooth (62) Shaft (63) Elastic element 13