TW200821507A - Switch-free and energy-saving control method for gas stove electronic ignition device - Google Patents

Switch-free and energy-saving control method for gas stove electronic ignition device Download PDF

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TW200821507A
TW200821507A TW95141081A TW95141081A TW200821507A TW 200821507 A TW200821507 A TW 200821507A TW 95141081 A TW95141081 A TW 95141081A TW 95141081 A TW95141081 A TW 95141081A TW 200821507 A TW200821507 A TW 200821507A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
ignition
save
electronic
switches
knob
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TW95141081A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Scott Tsai
Ching-Song Hsu
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Abinnde Technical Corp
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Priority to TW95141081A priority Critical patent/TW200821507A/en
Publication of TW200821507A publication Critical patent/TW200821507A/en

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Abstract

The invention provides a control method for gas stove electronic ignition device to avoid the use of micro switches or button switches to improve the drawbacks, the assembling and adjustment difficulty and malfunction during operation, resulted from adopting switches, and also to save material cost for this kind of switches, conducting wires and connectors and working-hour cost for assembling and adjusting. When the gas stove knob is started, the inner pull rod of the safety valve assembled with the permanent magnet is close to the solenoid coil and the electromagnetic field is changed to generate the voltage signal. The voltage signal is amplified and performed by waveform process to start the electronic igniter (high-pressure igniter). The intermittent signal is used to drive the electronic igniter to save the electric energy required for the operation of electronic igniter under the condition that the gas pipe is longer. The control method of automatically stopping ignition immediately when ignition is accomplished is to save the electric energy required for each ignition. The control system also allows the user to let go hand right away once the knob is operated to specific position (usually rotation for 90 degrees). The control system would automatically ignite continuously until the fire is on or the time is up. Thus, it is no need for the user to keep pushing the knob.

Description

200821507 七、指定代表圖: (=)本案指定代表圖為··第(二)圖。 (二)本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 1.·····電壓放大單元··將電磁場發生變化而產生的電動勢信號放大, 以達到邏輯信號之電壓位準。 2波形處理單元:產生間歇式信號來控制電子點火器,直到火已 … 點者或设定的時間已結束。 3······定時單元··產生設定的點火時間。 ^·.····電大單元:放大·式信號的電流來軸電子%火哭。 • 5火域應器:絲火焰產生與否。 人為 6,子點火&:產生縫脈衝信絲執行瓦斯爐點火。 ······安全閥:執行當火焰熄滅時自動關斷瓦斯通道。 人、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】200821507 VII. Designated representative map: (=) The representative representative of the case is the picture of (2). (2) A brief description of the component symbols of this representative diagram: 1.·····Voltage amplification unit··Amplify the electromotive force signal generated by the change of the electromagnetic field to reach the voltage level of the logic signal. 2 Waveform processing unit: Generates an intermittent signal to control the electronic igniter until the fire has been turned on or the set time has elapsed. 3······ Timing unit··Generates the set ignition time. ^······Electrical unit: The current of the amplified signal is generated by the axis electrons. • 5 fire zone responder: whether the wire flame is generated or not. Artificial 6, sub-ignition &: produces a slit pulse signal wire to perform gas furnace ignition. ······Safety valve: Executes the gas channel automatically when the flame is extinguished. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs]

本發明應用了電磁線圈與磁場的距離改變時,會改變 =線_磁通密度(Fluxdensity),而在線圈上感應電ς勢的電 人子原理,纽用者在使賊網啟瓦斯通道時將安全閥内部社 &水久磁鐵的拉桿推近電磁線圈,導致電磁線圈產生電動勢^ 化’將該信號應用電子電路加以放大及波形處理來驅動電子點火 器產生縫錢以執行瓦斯爐點火,因此本發 减 及電子電路#猶賴。 ^ am 本發明應用了自動控制工程之咖路控㈣統,使 點火時只需操作旋紐至定位(通常旋轉9〇度)即可放手,本發明 的控制系統會執行自動點火,直到火域應賴測到火已點^或 4 200821507 定時結束會立即停止點火。 、本發明的火焰感應器乃應用了電子學的真空管原理,在火焰 感應器舆挖斯爐之爐頭間以狹缝互相絕緣隔離,兩者加上不同電 極,火焰感應|§為帶正電之陽極(如〇也),爐頭為帶負電之陰極 (Cathode), ϊ火丈曰產生時其鬲溫會讓爐頭的表面產生游離電 =,火焰的高溫亦會讓狹缝周圍的空氣急速膨脹而類似真空狀 態,此時游離電子會受火焰感應器的陽極吸弓丨而形成電子束通過 狹缝向火焰感應器流動,因此火焰感應器可感應到因火焰而 的電流。 【先前技術】 目W使用電子點火H (亦稱為高壓產生器或脈衝點火器)的 瓦斯爐皆使用微動開關或按紐開關與瓦斯通道啟動之旋紐連動, 於瓦斯開啟時使開關的接點閉合,讓電池的電流通過來驅動 點火,產生高壓信絲執行瓦斯點火,使用者按著旋軸間電子 點火器的驅動信號是持續性(工作週期為1〇〇%)。When the distance between the electromagnetic coil and the magnetic field is changed, the invention changes the line-flux density, and the electric human principle of inducing the electric potential on the coil, the new user uses the thief network to open the gas channel. Pushing the lever of the safety valve internal & long-time magnet close to the electromagnetic coil causes the electromagnetic coil to generate an electromotive force. The signal is applied to the electronic circuit for amplification and waveform processing to drive the electronic igniter to generate sewing money to perform gas furnace ignition. Therefore, this hair reduction and electronic circuit # is still. ^ am The invention applies the automatic control engineering coffee road control (four) system, so that only need to operate the knob to the positioning (usually 9 degrees of rotation) can be released when the ignition, the control system of the present invention will perform automatic ignition until the fire domain Should be based on the fire has been detected ^ or 4 200821507 The end of the timing will stop the ignition immediately. The flame sensor of the present invention adopts the vacuum tube principle of electronics, and is insulated and insulated from each other by a slit between the burners of the flame sensor, and the electrodes are combined with different electrodes, and the flame induction|§ is positively charged. The anode (such as 〇 )), the burner is a negatively charged cathode (Cathode), the temperature of the ϊ fire will cause the surface of the burner to produce free electricity =, the high temperature of the flame will also let the air around the slit The rapid expansion is similar to the vacuum state, in which the free electrons are attracted by the anode of the flame sensor to form an electron beam flowing through the slit to the flame sensor, so that the flame sensor can sense the current due to the flame. [Prior Art] Gas furnaces using electronic ignition H (also known as high-voltage generators or pulse igniters) use micro-switches or push-button switches to interlock with the gas channel start-up knobs to connect the switches when the gas is turned on. The point is closed, the current of the battery is passed to drive the ignition, and the high-voltage wire is generated to perform the gas ignition. The driving signal of the electronic igniter between the rotating shafts by the user is continuous (the working period is 1%).

使用微動開關或按紐開關會有後述的缺點:⑴於使用中合 因煮食的湯水流入接點而造成開關功能失效,⑵每個爐: 安裝微動開關或按钮開關並須有連接導線及接頭,都需料件2 絲,成本,且增加轉齡,⑴瓦斯通·雜㈣兼具開 啟瓦4通錢連動微動_或按編雙重任務,因此結構較 為祕,且由純__使得微動_或按爛 行謹慎的機,酬會造成無轉錢轉觸不㈣功能失= 此外,如果瓦斯源(瓦斯桶或天然瓦斯開關)較長, 瓦斯源达至點火處(瓦斯爐頭)需一段時間,此時使用 送出高塵信號的方式來點火將會徒然浪費電池 = 者更替電池的麻煩及增加電池的花費。、 b W成使用 目前❹最多的瓦斯爐安全閥之知収式為使用 (T一-ler)原理的感應器’其感應敢已點著到控制安: 5 200821507 __ ) 口此使用者母次點火時,操作旋鈕至定位(诵奮 士轉90度)後不可放手,須等到火點著後持續數秒(非固定時間 I放手,如此轉仙者翻不舒服及*方便, 點火器則會徒然浪費電_電能。 【發明内容】 本發_目岐提供—瓦難電子敎的㈣方法,來達到 ▲免除微動開關或按-開關,改善因開關造成的安裝調整困難The use of micro switch or button switch will have the following shortcomings: (1) In the use of the soup due to the infusion of soup into the contact, the switch function is disabled, (2) each furnace: install micro switch or push button switch and must have connecting wires and connectors , all need material 2 wire, cost, and increase the age, (1) gastone · miscellaneous (four) both open tile 4 money linked to micro-motion _ or according to the double task, so the structure is more secret, and the pure __ makes the micro-motion _ Or according to the bad machine, the reward will result in no money transfer. (4) Function loss = In addition, if the gas source (gas barrel or natural gas switch) is long, the gas source needs to reach the ignition (gas burner) for a period of time. Time, at this time, using the method of sending out a high dust signal to ignite will waste the battery in vain = the trouble of replacing the battery and increasing the cost of the battery. , b W into the current use of the most gas furnace safety valve of the knowledge of the use of the (T--ler) principle of the sensor 'the sensor dare to point to control An: 5 200821507 __) mouth this user mother When igniting, operate the knob to the position (the speed is turned 90 degrees), you can't let go, you have to wait for a few seconds after the fire is on. (Not fixed time I let go, so the turn of the fairy is uncomfortable and * convenient, the igniter will be in vain Waste of electricity_electric energy. [Summary of the invention] The present invention provides a method for watt-free electronic 敎 (4) to achieve ▲ exempt micro-switch or push-switch to improve installation and adjustment difficulties caused by switches

及,,易,的缺點,並可節省開關及其導線與接頭之料件成本 t裝之工時成本;⑵以間歇式信號來驅動電子點火器,在瓦 二路ί交條件下,可節省執行點火的電能浪費;⑴職著火即自動 Τ止點火的控制方式,來節約每次點火的f能;⑷點火時,讓 用者操作旋鈕至定位(通常旋轉90度)後即可放手,本發明之於 制系統會執行自動點火,來增加使_操作瓦斯爐點火的舒適度^ 方便性。And, easy, the shortcomings, and can save the cost of the switch and its wire and joint material cost t installed; (2) to drive the electronic igniter with intermittent signal, under the condition of the tile two roads, can save The ignition of the electric energy is wasted; (1) the ignition control mode is automatically stopped to save the energy of each ignition; (4) When the ignition is performed, the user can operate the knob to position (usually rotated 90 degrees) and then let go. The invention is implemented in an automatic ignition system to increase the comfort of the ignition of the gas furnace.

本發明乃是顧發日狀已取得專利之「具省電效能之瓦斯烤安 全閥的結構及控制方法」(發明第Ϊ字246577號)的瓦斯爐安全闕 結構,當瓦斯爐旋紐開啟瓦斯時,其下壓的動作會將安全闕内部結 合永久磁鐵之拉獅近電磁線圈,此時會因為電磁場發生變化^ 磁線圈的磁通密度由小變大)而感應產生電動勢,將該信號經由電 子電路加磁大及波猶理(如示意目)來啟_子點火器, 以免除目前使用的微動開關或按紐開關,造成的安裝調整困難,以 及避免使,中由於煮食的湯水流入接點而造成開關功能失效的缺 點,並可藉以節省開關及其導線與接點之料件成本及安裝之工時成 本。 由於電子點火器所產生的高_火脈衝信號頻率很高(每秒约 可點火達萬次社),使麟續點火的方式只是徒錄f電能,而不 能增加點火效能;因此本發明使用間歇式信號(工作週期约20%) 6 200821507 管路較長嶋祕嶋,娜瓦斯 常旋^ 發明讓使用者每次點火時只需操作旋紐至定位(通 即^動丁間歇式點火,直到火已點著會定時結束則立 方便性二二而可增加使用者操作瓦斯爐點火時的舒適度與 Γ^Γ控獅__敝縣停止財的反應時間(約 數秒/快得7 看點細亍__跑時間(約 候數利、以上m2朗目可相的熱電偶式感應11,則須再多等 ==費手鬆_’可因此本發明可節省每次點火操作時 【實施方式】 功效,方法及其結構組成,與其所產生之 刀政配口圖式舉一本案之較佳實施例詳細說明如下。 =青參閱圖一所示’當使用者啟動瓦斯通路旋紐(圖一之〇, 該%鈕會猎連動機構使安全閥内部結合永久磁鐵(圖一之幻之拉桿 (圖-之3)推近電磁線圈(圖—之5),此時 大匕:=動r將該信號經由導線(圖一之7)送至控制器加以放 動電子點火器(圖二之6),由於拉桿與電磁線圈 會被永久磁鐵而吸著,瓦斯處於導通狀態,此時 致動弹育⑽-之4)祕壓紐態,而使用者即可鬆手放開旋叙。 圖一為柄B月之控制電路示意圖,首先將因電磁場發生變化 而產生的電動勢信號(圖三)經由電壓放大單元(圖二之丨)放大至 邏輯電路辦(圖四),經由波形處理單元(圖二之2)產生間歇 電子點火器的驅動信號波形(圖五),再經由電流放大單元(圖二之 3)將該信號轉換成可驅動電子點火器的信號,來執行自動點火。 波形處理單元包含波形拾鎖(Lath)電路、振i電路 (Oscilator)、及單穩多諧振盪器(M〇n〇stablevibrat〇r)等三邛八, 200821507 其中波鎖電路用來將TP:信 定直到火輯應11 (圖二之5)細到火已點著或 俨早二:圖:之4)設定的時間已結束,此時會停止振盪電路產生 二二穩多讀紐器產生脈波(圖六),來驅使安全閥内 面:線圈的鐵芯(圖一之6)感應成與永久磁鐵接處 拉才干推開,使聽斯通路_,以便麵行再次點火。The present invention is a gas furnace safety crucible structure of the "structure and control method of a gas-fired safety valve with power saving performance" (the invention No. 246577) which is patented by Gufa Day, when the gas furnace knob opens the gas. When the action of pressing down, the inside of the safety cymbal will be combined with the permanent magnet to pull the lion near the electromagnetic coil, and at this time, the electromagnetic field will change due to the change of the electromagnetic field, and the magnetic flux density of the magnetic coil will be increased from small to large, and the signal will be induced. The electronic circuit is magnetized and the wave is oscillating (such as the schematic) to activate the igniter to avoid the difficulty of installation adjustment caused by the currently used micro switch or button switch, and to avoid the influx of soup water due to cooking. The contact causes the failure of the switch function, and can save the cost of the switch and its wires and contacts and the labor cost of installation. Since the high _ fire pulse signal generated by the electronic igniter is very high (about 10,000 times per second), the way of igniting the igniting is only to record the electric energy, but not to increase the ignition efficiency; therefore, the present invention uses intermittent Type signal (duration cycle about 20%) 6 200821507 The pipeline is long and secret, Navas is always rotating ^ Invented to allow the user to operate the knob to the position each time the ignition is started (the current is the intermittent ignition, until the fire It has been scheduled to end at the end of the time, and the convenience is 22, which can increase the comfort of the user when operating the gas stove and ignite the lion. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _亍 __ running time (about the number of hours, the above m2 can be phased by the thermocouple type sensing 11, you have to wait for more == 费手松_' can therefore save the present invention every ignition operation [implementation 】 Efficacy, method and its structural composition, and the resulting exemplified figure of the knife. The preferred embodiment of the case is described in detail below. = Qing see Figure 1 when the user starts the gas path knob (Figure 1 After that, the % button will hunch the linkage mechanism to make the safety valve The part is combined with a permanent magnet (Fig. 1 of the magic rod (Fig. - 3) to push the electromagnetic coil (Fig. 5). At this time, the big 匕:= move r sends the signal to the control via the wire (Fig. 1). The device is placed to displace the electronic igniter (Fig. 2, 6). Since the tie rod and the electromagnetic coil are attracted by the permanent magnet, the gas is in a conducting state, and at this time, the elastic state (10)- 4) is activated, and the use is performed. The figure can be released by hand. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the control circuit of the handle B month. First, the electromotive force signal generated by the change of the electromagnetic field (Fig. 3) is amplified to the logic circuit via the voltage amplifying unit (Fig. 2). (Fig. 4), the waveform of the driving signal of the intermittent electronic igniter is generated via the waveform processing unit (Fig. 2) (Fig. 5), and then converted into a drivable electronic igniter via the current amplifying unit (Fig. 2). The signal is used to perform auto-ignition. The waveform processing unit includes a waveform pickup (Lath) circuit, an oscillatory circuit (Oscilator), and a monostable multivibrator (M〇n〇stablevibrat〇r), etc., 200821507 The wave lock circuit is used to settle the TP: until The complex 11 (figure 2 of Figure 2) is fine until the fire has been lit or the second is as follows: Figure: 4) The set time has expired, at this time, the oscillation circuit will stop generating the second and second stable multi-reader to generate the pulse wave (Fig. 6), to drive the inner surface of the safety valve: the core of the coil (Fig. 1 of 6) is induced to pull open with the permanent magnet, so that the channel is _, so that the surface can be ignited again.

【圖式簡單說明】 圖一··係為瓦斯爐安全閥内部的結構示意圖。 圖二:係為本發明之電路示意圖。[Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gas furnace safety valve. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit of the present invention.

圖二:因電磁場發生變化而產生的電動勢信號 圖四:經由電壓放大後的信號 圖五··經由波形處理後的信號 圖六:驅動安全閥復歸的脈波信號 【主要元件符號說明】 〈圖一 &gt; 1 ......瓦斯通路開關旋鈕 2 ......永久磁鐵 3 ......拉桿 4······致動彈簧 電磁線圈 8 5 200821507 6….鐵怒 7……安全閥與控制器之連接導線 〈圖二&gt; -1......電壓放大單元 2……波形處理單元 3 ---------定時單元 4 -------電流放大單元Figure 2: Electromotive force signal generated by the change of electromagnetic field Figure 4: Signal after amplification by voltage Figure 5. Signal after waveform processing Figure 6: Pulse signal for driving safety valve reset [Description of main component symbols] One &gt; 1 ... Gas path switch knob 2 ... permanent magnet 3 ... pull rod 4 · · · · · · Actuate spring solenoid 8 5 200821507 6....Iron Anger 7... connection line between safety valve and controller <Fig. 2> -1... voltage amplification unit 2... waveform processing unit 3 --------- timing unit 4 --- ----current amplification unit

Claims (1)

200821507 、申請專利範園: 1.-種免關顏瓦繼電子點火n的姉方法,包含 元、-個波形處理單元、-個定時單元及—個電流放大單=,用來將 瓦=爐旋_啟時將安全_部拉桿(結合永久 ;;啟=繼所產生之電動勢變化信號加以放二 j = ,以免除目前使料微動削I或餘開關造成的 ^调整雌及使財功能容易失效的缺點,並藉以節省關及盆導 i Hi之料件成本及安裝之工時成本;而且讓使用者每次點火時只 她至定姒通常旋轉90度)即可放手,不必一直按細丑( 9 ’目而可增加使財操作瓦顯點火崎適度與方便性。 器 職職及點敎即自絲止點絲鶴賴爐電子點火 ^控制方式’來節省管路較長時及平常點火之電子點火器的電能浪 、以免除制纽常更替電池的義及節省電池的花費。200821507, application for patent garden: 1.- Kind of 免 颜 瓦 继 following the electronic ignition n method, including the yuan, a waveform processing unit, a timing unit and a current amplification single =, used to put the tile = furnace When the _ 启 启 will be safe _ part of the tie rod (combined permanent;; start = following the generated electromotive force change signal to put two j =, in order to avoid the current material micro-motion cut I or the remaining switch caused by the adjustment of the female and the financial function is easy The shortcomings of failure, and in order to save the cost of the material and the cost of installation of the I Hi; and let the user only rotate at 90 degrees per igniting each time, it is easy to let go. Ugly (9' can increase the profitability and convenience of the operation of the financial operation. The job and the point of the point is the wire-tailed crane, the electronic ignition ^ control mode to save the pipe length and normal The power of the electronic igniter of the ignition is used to avoid the need to replace the battery and save the battery. 1010
TW95141081A 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Switch-free and energy-saving control method for gas stove electronic ignition device TW200821507A (en)

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TW95141081A TW200821507A (en) 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Switch-free and energy-saving control method for gas stove electronic ignition device

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