TW200821292A - Compound, acid generator, resist composition, and resist pattern forming method - Google Patents

Compound, acid generator, resist composition, and resist pattern forming method Download PDF

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TW200821292A
TW200821292A TW96123995A TW96123995A TW200821292A TW 200821292 A TW200821292 A TW 200821292A TW 96123995 A TW96123995 A TW 96123995A TW 96123995 A TW96123995 A TW 96123995A TW 200821292 A TW200821292 A TW 200821292A
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Taiwan
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group
acid
alkyl group
photoresist
component
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TW96123995A
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Chinese (zh)
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Takeshi Iwai
Makiko Irie
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Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200821292A publication Critical patent/TW200821292A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D333/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D333/50Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D333/52Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes
    • C07D333/54Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C309/00Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
    • C07C309/01Sulfonic acids
    • C07C309/02Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C309/03Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
    • C07C309/06Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing halogen atoms, or nitro or nitroso groups bound to the carbon skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D333/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D333/50Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D333/52Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes
    • C07D333/54Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
    • C07D333/56Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0045Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • G03F7/0392Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition
    • G03F7/0397Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition the macromolecular compound having an alicyclic moiety in a side chain

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

This resist composition is a resist composition which includes (A) a resin component whose alkali solubility varies by an action of an acid, and (B) an acid generator component which generates an acid upon exposure, wherein the component (B) contains (B1) an acid generator represented by the following general formula (b1-3):[Chemical Formula 1] wherein R41, R42, and R43 each independently represents alkyl group, acetyl group, alkoxy group, carboxyl group, hydroxyl group, or hydroxyalkyl group; n1 represents a integer from 0 to 3; n2 represents a integer from 0 to 3; and n3 represents a integer from 0 to 2; n1, n2, and n3 are not 0 simultaneously; and X- represents an anion.

Description

200821292 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明爲有關適合作爲光阻組成物用酸產生劑之化合 物、該化合物所形成之酸產生劑、及含有該酸產生劑之光 阻組成物,與使用該光阻組成物之光阻圖型之形成方法。 本案爲基於2006年7月24日於日本特許廳所提出之 特願20 06-20 1 007號爲基礎主張優先權,本說明書中係援 B 用其内容。 【先前技術】 微影触刻技術中,例如於基板上形成由光阻材料所得 之光阻膜,並對於前述光阻膜,介由形成特定圖型之光罩 ,以光、電子線等放射線進行選擇性曝光,經施以顯影處 理,使前述光阻膜形成具有特定形狀之光阻圖型之方式進 行。經曝光之部份變化爲具有溶解於顯影液之特性的光阻 • 材料稱爲正型,經曝光之部份變化爲具有不溶解於顯影液 之特性的光阻材料稱爲負型。 近年來,於半導體元件或液晶顯示元件之製造中,伴 隨微影蝕刻技術之進步而急速的推向圖型之微細化。 ‘ 微細化之方法,一般而言,爲將曝光光源予以短波長 化之方式進行。具體而言爲,以往爲使用g線、i線爲代 表之紫外線。但現在則開始使用KrF準分子雷射、或ArF 準分子雷射以進行半導體元件之量產。又,對於前述準分 子雷射具有更短波長之F2準分子雷射、電子線、EUV ( 200821292 極紫外線)或X線等亦已開始進行硏究。 光阻材料,則尋求對於前述曝光光源具有感度,具有 可重現微細尺寸圖型之解析性等微影飩刻特性。可滿足前 述要求之光阻材料,一般常用含有基於酸之作用使鹼可溶 性產生變化之基礎樹脂,與經由曝光產生酸之酸產生劑之 增強化學型光阻。例如正型之增強化學型光阻,其爲含有 作爲基礎樹脂之基於酸之作用而增大鹼溶解性之樹脂,與 B 酸產生劑成份,其於光阻圖型形成時,經由曝光使酸產生 劑產生酸,而使曝光部形成鹼可溶性。 目前爲止,增強化學型光阻之基礎樹脂爲使用對KrF 準分子雷射( 248nm)具有高度透明性之聚羥基苯乙烯( PHS )或其被酸解離性之溶解抑制基所保護之樹脂(PHS 系樹脂)。但是,PHS系樹脂,因具有苯環等芳香環,故 對於248nm更短之波長,例如對於193nm之光線的透明 性仍不充分。因此,使用PHS系樹脂作爲基礎樹脂成份 # 之增強化學型光阻,例如對於使用193nm光線之製程, 則仍有解析性較低等缺點。 因此,目前,對於AtF準分子雷射微影蝕刻中所使用 之光阻的基礎樹脂,爲使其於193 nm附近具有優良透明 性,故一般多使用主鏈具有以(甲基)丙烯酸酯所衍生之 結構單位之樹脂(丙烯酸系樹脂)。爲正型之情形,前述 樹脂主要爲使用含有具脂肪族多環式基之第3級烷酯型酸 解離性溶解抑制基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯所衍生之結構單位 ,例如主要使用含有2 —烷基一 2 -金剛烷基(甲基)丙 -6- 200821292 烯酸酯等所衍生之結構單位的樹脂(例如專利文獻1 )。 又,「(甲基)丙烯酸酯(acrylic acid ester)」係 指α位鍵結有氫原子之丙烯酸酯,與該α位鍵結甲基之甲 基丙烯酸酯之一或二者之意。「(甲基)丙烯酸酯( acrylate )」係指α位鍵結有氫原子之丙烯酸酯,與該α 位鍵結甲基之甲基丙烯酸酯之一或二者之意。「(甲基) 丙烯酸」係指α位鍵結有氫原子之丙烯酸,與該α位鍵結 | 甲基之甲基丙烯酸之一或二者之意。 又,增強化學型光阻中所使用之酸產生劑,目前已有 各種各樣之物質被提出,例如碘鑰鹽或鏡鹽等鐵鹽系酸產 生劑,肟磺酸酯系酸產生劑、重氮甲烷系酸產生劑、硝基 苄基磺酸酯系酸產生劑、亞胺基磺酸酯系酸產生劑、二颯 類系酸產生劑等多種'已知化合物。目前酸產生劑已有使用 含有三苯基毓骨架、二萘基單苯基毓骨架等之酸產生劑。 (專利文獻2)。 # [專利文獻1]特開2003 -24 1 3 85號公報 [專利文獻2]特開2005- 1 00203號公報 【發明內容】 '近年來,伴隨光阻圖型之微細化,對於高解析性有著 更進一步之期待,進而有尋求各種微影蝕刻特性之提昇。 目前,鑰鹽系酸產生劑之陽離子,一般多使用三苯基 毓、二萘基單苯基毓等具有高疏水性之陽離子,但具有前 述陽離子之鑰鹽系酸產生劑,對於溶解光阻之各種成份所 200821292 使用之有機溶劑(光阻溶劑)則存在有溶解性較低之問題 。前述對光阻溶劑之低溶解性,會造成光阻之存放安定性 降低,因而會伴隨引起光阻圖型形狀惡化等現象。 本發明即是鑒於上述情事所提出者,即以提出一種適 合作爲光阻組成物用酸產生劑之新穎化合物、該化合物所 形成之酸產生劑、含有該酸產生劑之光阻組成物、及使用 該光阻組成物之光阻圖型之形成方法爲目的。 • 本發明者們,爲解決前述問題而提出以下之手段。 即,本發明之第1個實施態樣(aspect)爲,一種下 述通式(bl-3 )所示之化合物。 [化1]200821292 IX. The present invention relates to a compound suitable as an acid generator for a photoresist composition, an acid generator formed of the compound, and a photoresist composition containing the acid generator. And a method of forming a photoresist pattern using the photoresist composition. This case is based on the special wish 20 06-20 1 007 proposed by the Japan Patent Office on July 24, 2006. In this specification, B is used. [Prior Art] In the lithography lithography technique, for example, a photoresist film obtained from a photoresist material is formed on a substrate, and for the above-mentioned photoresist film, radiation such as light or electron lines is formed by forming a reticle of a specific pattern. The selective exposure is carried out by applying a development treatment to form the photoresist film into a photoresist pattern having a specific shape. The exposed portion is changed to have a photoresist which is dissolved in the developing solution. The material is called a positive type, and the exposed portion is changed to have a property of not dissolving in the developing solution. In recent years, in the manufacture of semiconductor elements or liquid crystal display elements, with the advancement of the lithography technique, the pattern has been rapidly refined. The method of miniaturization is generally performed in such a manner as to shorten the wavelength of the exposure light source. Specifically, ultraviolet rays which are represented by g-line and i-line are conventionally used. However, KrF excimer lasers or ArF excimer lasers are now being used for mass production of semiconductor components. Further, F2 excimer lasers, electron beams, EUV (200821292 extreme ultraviolet rays) or X-rays having shorter wavelengths for the aforementioned quasi-molecular lasers have also been studied. The photoresist material is intended to have sensitivity to the aforementioned exposure light source, and has lithographic etching characteristics such as resolvability of a reproducible fine-size pattern. The photoresist material which satisfies the above requirements is generally used to contain a base resin which changes the alkali solubility based on the action of an acid, and an enhanced chemical type resist which generates an acid generator by exposure. For example, a positive type of enhanced chemical type photoresist, which is a resin containing an acid-based action as a base resin to increase alkali solubility, and a B acid generator component which is formed by exposure to an acid when exposed in a photoresist pattern The generating agent generates an acid to make the exposed portion alkali-soluble. Up to now, the base resin for enhancing chemical resist is a polyhydroxystyrene (PHS) which is highly transparent to KrF excimer laser (248 nm) or a resin which is protected by an acid-dissociable dissolution inhibiting group (PHS) Resin). However, since the PHS-based resin has an aromatic ring such as a benzene ring, transparency to a shorter wavelength of 248 nm, for example, light of 193 nm is still insufficient. Therefore, the use of the PHS-based resin as the base resin component # of the enhanced chemical type photoresist, for example, for the process using 193 nm light, there are still disadvantages such as low resolution. Therefore, at present, the base resin for the photoresist used in the AtF excimer laser lithography etching has a good transparency in the vicinity of 193 nm, so that the main chain has a (meth) acrylate. Derived structural unit resin (acrylic resin). In the case of a positive type, the above-mentioned resin is mainly a structural unit derived from a (meth) acrylate containing a third-stage alkyl ester type acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group having an aliphatic polycyclic group, for example, a main use contains 2 —Alkyl-2-adamantyl (methyl)propene-6-200821292 A resin having a structural unit derived from an enoate or the like (for example, Patent Document 1). Further, "acrylic acid ester" means one or both of an acrylate having a hydrogen atom bonded to the α-position and a methyl acrylate bonded to the α-position. "(Meth)acrylate" means an acrylate having a hydrogen atom bonded to the α-position and one or both of a methyl methacrylate bonded to the α-position. "(Meth)acrylic acid" means an acrylic acid having a hydrogen atom bonded to the α-position, and one or both of the methyl group's methacrylic acid bonded to the α-position. Further, various types of substances have been proposed for enhancing acid generators used in chemical resists, such as iron salt acid generators such as iodine salt or mirror salt, and sulfonate acid generators. A variety of 'known compounds, such as a diazomethane acid generator, a nitrobenzyl sulfonate acid generator, an imidosulfonate acid generator, and a diterpenoid acid generator. At present, an acid generator containing a triphenylsulfonium skeleton, a dinaphthylmonophenylphosphonium skeleton or the like has been used as the acid generator. (Patent Document 2). [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. JP-A No. 2005-100203 [Patent Document 2] In recent years, high resolution has been achieved with the miniaturization of the photoresist pattern. With further expectations, there is an increase in the lithography characteristics sought. At present, the cation of the key salt acid generator generally uses a highly hydrophobic cation such as triphenylsulfonium or dinaphthylmonophenylphosphonium, but has the above-mentioned cation key salt acid generator for dissolving the photoresist. The organic solvent (photoresist solvent) used in various ingredients of 200821292 has a problem of low solubility. The low solubility of the above-mentioned photoresist solvent causes a decrease in the storage stability of the photoresist, which may cause deterioration of the shape of the photoresist pattern. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, that is, to propose a novel compound suitable as an acid generator for a photoresist composition, an acid generator formed of the compound, a photoresist composition containing the acid generator, and A method of forming a photoresist pattern of the photoresist composition is used. The present inventors have proposed the following means for solving the above problems. That is, the first aspect of the present invention is a compound represented by the following formula (bl-3). [Chemical 1]

[式中,R41、R42與R43各自獨立爲烷基、乙醯基、烷氧 基、羧基、羥基、或羥烷基;…爲0〜3之整數,以爲〇 〜3之整數,“爲〇〜2之整數,其中’ ni、ri2與n3並不 同時爲〇 ; X/爲陰離子] 又,本發明之第2個實施態樣(aspect )爲,由上述 -8- 200821292 通式(b 1 -3 )所示之化合物所形成之酸產生劑。 此外’本發明之第3個實施態樣(aspect)爲,一種 光阻組成物’其爲含有基於酸之作用使鹼溶解性產生變化 之基材成份(A )與經由曝光產生酸之酸產生劑成份(b )之光阻組成物,其特徵爲,前述酸產生劑成份(B )爲 含有由上述通式(bl-3)所示之化合物所形成之酸產生劑 (B1 )。 φ 又,本發明之第4個實施態樣(aspect )爲,一種光 阻圖型之形成方法,其爲包含使用上述本發明之第3個實 施態樣(aspect)之光阻組成物於基板上形成光阻膜之步 驟’與使前述光阻膜曝光之步驟,與使前述光阻膜顯影以 形成光阻圖型之步驟。 又,本說明書與申請專利範圍中之「結構單位」,係 指構成樹脂成份(聚合物)之單體單位(m ο η 〇 m e r單位) 之意。 • 「曝光」係包含放射線照射之全般槪念。 「烷基」,於無特別限定下,係包含直鏈狀、分支鏈 ^ 狀與環狀之1價飽和烴基者。 「低級烷基」係指碳原子數1〜5之烷基之意。「鹵 化低級烷基」中之「低級烷基」亦爲相同之意義。 本發明爲提供一種適合作爲光阻組成物用酸產生劑之 新穎化合物、該化合物所形成之酸產生劑、及含有該酸產 生劑之光阻組成物、與使用該光阻組成物之光阻圖型之形 成方法。 -9- 200821292 《化合物》 本發明之第1個實施態樣(asPect )之化合物’係如 前述通式(bl-3 )所示者。 前述通式(bl-3 )中,R41、R42與R43各自獨立爲烷 基、乙醯基、烷氧基、羧基、或羥烷基。 、R42與R43中,烷基以碳數1〜5之低級烷基爲 φ 佳,其中又以直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之烷基爲更佳,以甲基、 乙基、丙基、異丙基、η-丁基、tert - 丁基爲更佳。 烷氧基以碳數1〜5之烷氧基爲佳,其中又以直鏈或 分支鏈狀之院氧基爲更佳,以甲氧基、乙氧基爲最佳。 羥烷基,以上述烷基中之一或複數的氫原子被羥基取 代所得之基爲佳,例如羥甲基、羥乙基、羥丙基等。 1^爲0〜3之整數,較佳爲1或2,更佳爲1。 n2爲0〜3之整數,較佳爲0或1,更佳爲0。 # n3爲0〜2之整數,較佳爲0或1,更佳爲1。 其中,ηι、112與113並不同時爲0。 前述通式(bl-3)中,X·爲陰離子。X_之陰離子部並 未有特別限制,其可適當使用鑰鹽系酸產生劑中已知作爲 陰離子部之物。例如,可使用通式「R14S03· ( R14爲直鏈 狀、分支鏈狀或環狀之烷基或鹵化烷基)」所示之陰離子 前述通式「R14SO,」中,R14爲直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或 環狀之烷基或鹵化烷基。 -10- 200821292 前述R14之直鏈或分支之烷基,以碳數1〜10者爲佳 ,以碳數1〜8者爲更佳,以碳數1〜4者爲最佳。 前述R14之環狀烷基,以碳數4〜15者爲佳,以碳數 4〜10者爲更佳,以碳數6〜10者爲最佳。 前述R14以鹵化烷基爲佳。即,前述通式(bl-3)中 ,X·爲鹵化烷基磺酸離子爲佳。鹵化烷基爲烷基中之氫原 子的一部份或全部被鹵素原子所取代者。其中,鹵化院基 係爲前述R14中「烷基」相同之內容被鹵素原子所取代者 〇 可取代之鹵素原子,例如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、 碘原子等。鹵化烷基中,以氫原子之全體個數的50〜100 %被鹵素原子所取代者爲佳,又以全部被取代者爲更佳。 其中,該鹵化烷基以直鏈狀、分支鏈狀、或環狀之氟 化烷基爲佳。 前述直鏈或分支鏈狀之氟化烷基以碳數1〜10者爲佳 ,以碳數1〜8者爲更佳,以碳數1〜4者爲最佳。 前述環狀之氟化烷基以碳數4〜15者爲佳,以碳數4 〜1 〇者爲更佳,以碳數6〜1 0者爲最佳。 又,該氟化院基之氟化率(相對於氟化前垸基中之全 部氫原子數,經氟化而取代之氟原子數之比例,以下相同 ),較佳爲10〜100%,更佳爲50〜100%,特佳爲氫原 子全部被氟原子取代所得者,以其酸之強度增強而爲最佳 〇 前述通式(bl-3 )中,X·可使用下述通式(b_3 )所 -11 - 200821292 示之陰離子、下述通式(b-4)所示之陰離子等。 [化2]Wherein R41, R42 and R43 are each independently an alkyl group, an ethyl group, an alkoxy group, a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, or a hydroxyalkyl group; ... is an integer of 0 to 3, and is an integer of 〇~3, "为〇 An integer of ~2, wherein 'n, ri2 and n3 are not simultaneously 〇; X/ is an anion}. Further, the second aspect of the present invention is the above-mentioned -8-200821292 formula (b 1 -3) An acid generator formed by the compound shown. Further, the third aspect of the present invention is a photoresist composition which contains a change in alkali solubility due to an acid-based action. a photoresist composition of the substrate component (A) and an acid generator component (b) which generates an acid by exposure, characterized in that the acid generator component (B) is contained by the above formula (bl-3) The acid generator (B1) formed by the compound. φ Further, the fourth aspect of the present invention is a method for forming a photoresist pattern, which comprises the use of the third embodiment of the present invention described above. The step of forming a photoresist film on the substrate by the photoresist composition of the aspect and the step of exposing the photoresist film And the step of developing the photoresist film to form a photoresist pattern. Further, the term "structural unit" in the specification and the patent application refers to a monomer unit constituting a resin component (polymer) (m ο η 〇mer) Unit). • “Exposure” is a general tribute to radiation exposure. The "alkyl group" is a linear monovalent, branched chain, and cyclic monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group, unless otherwise specified. The "lower alkyl group" means an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. The "lower alkyl group" in the "halogenated lower alkyl group" also has the same meaning. The present invention provides a novel compound suitable as an acid generator for a photoresist composition, an acid generator formed of the compound, a photoresist composition containing the acid generator, and a photoresist having the photoresist composition. The method of forming the pattern. -9- 200821292 "Compound" The compound 'as a compound of the present invention' (asPect) is as shown in the above formula (bl-3). In the above formula (bl-3), R41, R42 and R43 are each independently an alkyl group, an ethyl group, an alkoxy group, a carboxyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group. In R42 and R43, the alkyl group is preferably a φ of a lower alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, more preferably a linear or branched alkyl group, and a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group or a different group. More preferably, propyl, η-butyl, tert-butyl. The alkoxy group is preferably an alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and more preferably a linear or branched chain alkoxy group, and most preferably a methoxy group or an ethoxy group. The hydroxyalkyl group is preferably a group obtained by substituting one or a plurality of hydrogen atoms of the above alkyl group with a hydroxyl group, for example, a methylol group, a hydroxyethyl group, a hydroxypropyl group or the like. 1^ is an integer of 0 to 3, preferably 1 or 2, more preferably 1. N2 is an integer of 0 to 3, preferably 0 or 1, more preferably 0. # n3 is an integer of 0 to 2, preferably 0 or 1, more preferably 1. Where ηι, 112 and 113 are not 0 at the same time. In the above formula (bl-3), X· is an anion. The anion portion of X_ is not particularly limited, and those known as an anion portion of the key salt acid generator can be suitably used. For example, an anion represented by the general formula "R14S03. (R14 is a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group or a halogenated alkyl group)" can be used. In the above formula "R14SO", R14 is linear, Branched chain or cyclic alkyl or halogenated alkyl. -10- 200821292 The linear or branched alkyl group of R14 is preferably a carbon number of 1 to 10, more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 8, and most preferably a carbon number of 1 to 4. The cyclic alkyl group of R14 is preferably a carbon number of 4 to 15, more preferably a carbon number of 4 to 10, and most preferably a carbon number of 6 to 10. The above R14 is preferably a halogenated alkyl group. That is, in the above formula (bl-3), X· is preferably a halogenated alkylsulfonic acid ion. The halogenated alkyl group is one in which a part or all of the hydrogen atom in the alkyl group is replaced by a halogen atom. Here, the halogenated compound system is a halogen atom which may be substituted by a halogen atom in the case where the "alkyl group" in the above R14 is the same, such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom. In the halogenated alkyl group, 50 to 100% of the total number of hydrogen atoms is preferably substituted by a halogen atom, and more preferably all of them are substituted. Among them, the halogenated alkyl group is preferably a linear, branched or cyclic fluorinated alkyl group. The linear or branched fluorinated alkyl group is preferably a carbon number of 1 to 10, more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 8, and most preferably a carbon number of 1 to 4. The cyclic fluorinated alkyl group is preferably a carbon number of 4 to 15, and more preferably a carbon number of 4 to 1 Å, and most preferably a carbon number of 6 to 10. Further, the fluorination rate of the fluorinated base (the ratio of the number of fluorine atoms substituted by fluorination to the total number of hydrogen atoms in the fluorinated group is the same as the following), preferably 10 to 100%, More preferably, it is 50 to 100%, and particularly preferably, the hydrogen atom is replaced by a fluorine atom, and the strength of the acid is preferably increased. In the above formula (bl-3), X· can be used in the following formula. (b_3) -11 - 200821292 An anion, an anion represented by the following formula (b-4), and the like. [Chemical 2]

•••(b-4) [式中,X”爲至少1個氫原子被氟原子取代之碳數2至6 之伸烷基;Y”、Z”各自獨立爲至少1個氫原子被氟原子取 代之碳數1至10之烷基] 通式(b-3 )中,X”爲至少1個氫原子被氟原子取代 之直鏈狀或分支鏈狀伸烷基,該伸烷基之碳數爲2至6, 較佳爲碳數3至5,最佳爲碳數3。 通式(b-4 )中,Y”、Z”各自獨立爲至少1個氫原子 被氟原子取代之直鏈狀或分支鏈狀烷基,該烷基之碳數爲 1至10,較佳爲碳數1至7,最佳爲碳數1至3。 X”之伸烷基之碳數或Y”、Z”之烷基的碳數於上述範 圍內時,基於對光阻溶劑具有優良溶解性等理由,以越小 越好。 又,X”之伸烷基或Y”、Z”之烷基中,被氟原子取代 之氫原子數越多時,酸之強度越強,又,相對於200nm 以下之高能量光線或電子線時,以其可提高透明性而爲較 佳。該伸烷基或烷基中之氟化率,較佳爲70至100%, 更佳爲90至100%,最佳爲全部氫原子被氟原子取代之 全氟伸烷基或全氟烷基。 -12- 200821292 本發明之第1個實施態樣(aspect )之化合物,較佳之具 體例如以下所示。•••(b-4) [wherein, X" is an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with at least one hydrogen atom replaced by a fluorine atom; Y", Z" are each independently at least one hydrogen atom to be fluorine An atom-substituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms] In the formula (b-3), X" is a linear or branched alkyl group having at least one hydrogen atom substituted by a fluorine atom, and the alkyl group The carbon number is 2 to 6, preferably 3 to 5 carbon atoms, and most preferably carbon number 3. In the formula (b-4), Y" and Z" are each independently a linear or branched alkyl group in which at least one hydrogen atom is substituted by a fluorine atom, and the alkyl group has a carbon number of from 1 to 10, preferably. The carbon number is 1 to 7, and the most preferred carbon number is 1 to 3. When the carbon number of the alkyl group of X" or the carbon number of the alkyl group of Y" or Z" is in the above range, it is preferably as small as possible based on the solubility of the resist solvent, etc. Further, X" In the alkyl group of an alkyl group or a Y" or Z" group, the more the number of hydrogen atoms substituted by a fluorine atom, the stronger the strength of the acid, and the higher the energy light or the electron beam of 200 nm or less, It is better to improve transparency. The fluorination ratio in the alkylene group or the alkyl group is preferably from 70 to 100%, more preferably from 90 to 100%, most preferably a perfluoroalkylene group or a perfluoroalkyl group in which all hydrogen atoms are replaced by fluorine atoms. . -12- 200821292 A compound of the first aspect of the present invention is preferably shown below.

c3f7so; [化4]C3f7so; [Chemical 4]

-13- 200821292-13- 200821292

C3F7SO3C3F7SO3

C3F7SO3 其中又以前述化學式(bl-31 ) 、 ( bl-34 )、 37) 、( bl-40)所示之化合物爲佳。 <化合物之製造方法> 本發明之第1個實施態樣(aspect)之化合物 ),例如,可將下述通式(bl-0-31 )所示之化合 下述通式(bl-0-32)所示之化合物,使用苯甲酸銅 等觸媒,於氯基苯、碘苯等溶劑中,於8 0〜1 3 0 °C 爲100〜12(TC中進行0.5〜3小時,更佳爲1〜2小 而可製得。 (b 1 - (b 1 - 3 物,與 I ( II) 、更佳 時反應 -14- 200821292C3F7SO3 is preferably a compound represented by the aforementioned chemical formulas (bl-31), (bl-34), 37), or (bl-40). <Production Method of Compound> The compound of the first aspect of the present invention, for example, can be represented by the following formula (bl-0-31) by the following formula (bl- The compound represented by 0-32) is used in a solvent such as copper benzoate in a solvent such as chlorobenzene or iodobenzene at a temperature of from 80 to 130 ° C for 100 to 12 (0.5 to 3 hours in TC, More preferably, it is 1 to 2 small and can be obtained. (b 1 - (b 1 - 3, with I ( II), better reaction - 14 - 200821292

[式中,R4M系與上述(b 1-3)式中之R41爲相同之內容; ηι爲與上述(bl-3)式中之爲相同之內容;X·爲與上 述(b 1-3)式中之X爲相同之內容][wherein R4M is the same as R41 in the above formula (b 1-3); ηι is the same as in the above formula (bl-3); X· is the same as above (b 1-3) X in the formula is the same content]

[式中,R42與R43係與上述(bl-3)式中之R42與R43爲 相同之內容;n2與113爲與上述(bl-3)式中之n2與113爲 相同之內容。其中’ ηι、n2與n3並不同時爲〇]° 《酸產生劑》 本發明之第2個實施態樣(aspect)之酸產生劑(以 下,亦稱爲酸產生劑(B 1 )),係由前述通式(b 1 -3 )所 示之化合物所形成。式中,R41、R42與R43 ; ηι、n2與n3 -15- 200821292 ;X·皆與上述本發明之第1個實施態樣(aspect)之化合 物中所列舉之內容爲相同。 《光阻組成物》 本發明之第3個實施態樣(aspect )之光阻組成物, 爲含有基於酸之作用使鹼溶解性產生變化之基材成份(A )(以下,亦稱爲(A )成份)與經由曝光產生酸之酸產 生劑成份(B )(以下,亦稱爲(B )成份),且前述(B )成份爲含有前述通式(bl-3)所示之化合物所形成之酸 產生劑(B1 )者。 本發明之光阻組成物中,(A)成份可使用基於酸之 作用使鹼溶解性產生變化之高分子材料,亦可使用基於酸 之作用使鹼溶解性產生變化之低分子材料。 又,本發明之光阻組成物可爲負型光阻組成物亦可, 或爲正型光阻組成物亦可。 • 本發明之光阻組成物爲負型光阻組成物之情形,例如 ,(A )成份爲鹼可溶性樹脂,且該該負型光阻組成物添 加有交聯劑(C )。 該負型光阻組成物,係於光阻圖型形成之際,經由曝 光使(B)成份產生酸時,該曝光部經由該酸之作用而於 鹼可溶性樹脂與交聯劑之間引起交聯,而變化爲鹼不溶性 〇 鹼可溶性樹脂,以使用具有由α —(羥烷基)丙烯酸 、或α -(羥烷基)丙烯酸之低級烷基酯所選出之至少1 -16- 200821292 個所衍生之單位的樹脂,以可形成具有較低膨潤之良好光 阻圖型,而爲較佳。又,α —(羥烷基)丙烯酸係指羧基 鍵結之α位之碳原子鍵結氫原子之丙烯酸,與該α位之碳 原子鍵結羥烷基(較佳爲碳數1〜5之羥烷基)之α -羥 烷基丙烯酸之一者或二者之意。 交聯劑(C ),例如,通常爲使用具有羥甲基或烷氧 甲基之甘脲等胺系交聯劑,以其可形成具有較低膨潤之良 ^ 好光阻圖型,而爲較佳。交聯劑(C )之添加量,相對於 鹼可溶性樹脂100質量份,以使用1〜50質量份爲佳。 本發明之光阻組成物爲正型光阻組成物之情形,(A )成份,即爲具有酸解離性溶解抑制基之鹼不溶性之成份 。於光阻圖型形成時,經由曝光使(B )成份產生酸,並 經由該酸之作用使酸解離性溶解抑制基解離,而使(A ) 成份變化爲鹼可溶性。因此,於光阻圖型之形成中,於對 將該正型光阻組成物塗佈於基板上所得之光阻膜進行選擇 Φ 性曝光時,於曝光部轉變爲鹼可溶性的同時,未曝光部仍 爲鹼不溶性之未變化狀態,而可進行鹼顯影。 本發明之光阻組成物中,(A )成份以基於酸之作用 而增大鹼可溶性之基材成份爲佳,又以基於酸之作用而增 大鹼可溶性之樹脂成份(A1 )(以下,亦稱爲(A1 )成 份)爲更佳。即,本發明之光阻組成物,以正型光阻組成 物爲佳。又,本發明之光阻組成物,於含有浸潤式曝光步 驟之光阻圖型之形成方法中,極適合作爲浸潤式曝光用光 阻組成物使用,又,於含有形成3層光阻層合體之步驟的 -17 - 200821292 光阻圖型之形成方法中,可適合作爲上層光阻膜形成用正 型光阻組成物使用。 其次,於含有浸潤式曝光步驟,及/或形成3層光阻 層合體之步驟的光阻圖型之形成方法中,將對較適合作爲 正型光阻組成物之(A 1 )成份舉例説明。 &lt; (A1 )成份&gt; @ 該正型光阻組成物中較佳使用之(A 1 )成份,以具 有含酸解離性溶解抑制基之丙烯酸酯所衍生之結構單位( a 1 )爲佳。 又,前述(A1)成份以再含有具有含內酯之環式基 的丙烯酸酯所衍生之結構單位(a2 )爲佳。 又,前述(A1 )成份以再含有具有含極性基之脂肪 族烴基的丙烯酸酯所衍生之結構單位(a3 )爲佳。 其中,本說明書與申請專利範圍中,「丙烯酸酯所衍 • 生之結構單位」係指丙烯酸酯之乙烯性雙鍵經開裂所構成 之結構單位之意。 「丙烯酸酯」,係指α位之碳原子除鍵結有氫原子之 丙烯酸酯以外,亦包含α位之碳原子鍵結有取代基(氫原 子以外之原子或基)之化合物之槪念。 取代基,例如鹵素原子、低級烷基、鹵化低級烷基等 。鹵素原子例如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等,特 別是以氟原子爲佳。「鹵化低級院基」,例如上述低級院 基之至少1個或全部氫原子被上述鹵素原子取代所得之基 -18- 200821292 又,丙烯酸酯所衍生之結構單位之α位(α位之碳原 子),於未有特別限定下,係指鍵結於羰基之碳原子。 丙烯酸酯中,α位取代基之低級烷基,具體而言,例 如甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、η—丁基、異丁基、tert -丁基、戊基、異戊基、新戊基等直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之低級 烷基等。 • 本發明中,丙烯酸酯之α位所鍵結者,以氫原子、鹵 素原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級烷基爲佳,又以氫原子、氟 原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級烷基爲更佳,又以氫原子、氟 原子、低級烷基或氟化低級烷基爲更佳,就工業上容易取 得等觀點,以氫原子或甲基爲最佳。 •結構單位(a 1 ) 結構單位(al ),爲含酸解離性溶解抑制基之丙烯酸 • 酯所衍生之結構單位。 結構單位(al )中之酸解離性溶解抑制基,只要爲解 離前使(A 1 )成份全體具有鹼不溶性之鹼溶解抑制性的 同時,於解離後使此(A1 )成份全體變化爲鹼可溶性之 $即可,其可使用目前爲止被提案作爲增強化學型光阻組 成物用基礎樹脂之酸解離性溶解抑制基之物。 一般而言,已知者例如可與(甲基)丙烯酸中之羧基 形成環狀或鏈狀之三級烷基酯之基,或烷氧烷基等縮醛型 酸解離性溶解抑制基等。又,「(甲基)丙烯酸」係指丙 -19- 200821292 烯酸及甲基丙烯酸之一或二者之意。 其中,「三級烷基酯」,例如羧基之氫原子被鏈狀或 環狀之烷基取代而形成酯,使該羰氧基(-C(o)-o-)末端 之氧原子,鍵結於前述鏈狀或環狀之烷基之三級碳原子所 得之結構。前述三級烷基酯中,經由酸之作用時,即可切 斷氧原子與三級碳原子之間的鍵結。 又,前述鏈狀或環狀之烷基可具有取代基。 _ 以下,經由羧基與三級烷基酯所構成之具有酸解離性 之基,方便上將其稱爲「三級烷基酯型酸解離性溶解抑制 基」。 三級烷基酯型酸解離性溶解抑制基,例如脂肪族分支 鏈狀酸解離性溶解抑制基、含有脂肪族環式基之酸解離性 溶解抑制基等。 其中,本申請專利範圍與說明書中所稱之「脂肪族」 ,係指相對於芳香族之相對槪念,即定義爲不具有芳香族 • 性之基、化合物等之意。 「脂肪族分支鏈狀」係指不具有芳香族性之分支鏈狀 結構之意。 「脂肪族分支鏈狀酸解離性溶解抑制基」之結構,並 ~ 未限定爲由碳與氫所形成之基(烴基),但以烴基爲佳。 又,「烴基」可爲飽和或不飽和者皆可,一般以飽和 者爲佳。 脂肪族分支鏈狀酸解離性溶解抑制基以碳數4至8之 三級烷基爲佳,具體而言,例如tert — 丁基、tert -戊基 -20- 200821292 、tert —庚基等。 「脂肪族環式基」係指不具有芳香族性之單環式基或 多環式基。 結構單位(al)中之「脂肪族環式基」,其可具有取 代基或未取有取代基皆可。取代基例如碳數1至5之低級 烷基、氟原子、被氟原子取代之碳數1至5之氟化低級烷 基、氧原子(=0)等。 • 「脂肪族環式基」中去除取代基之基本的環結構,並 未限定由碳與氫所構成之基(烴基),但以烴基爲佳。又 ,「烴基」可爲飽和或不飽和者皆可,一般又以飽和者爲 佳。「脂肪族環式基」以多環式基爲較佳。 脂肪族環式基之具體例,例如可被低級烷基、氟原子 或氟化烷基取代者亦可,或未被取代亦可之單環鏈烷、二 環鏈烷、三環鏈烷、四環鏈烷等多環鏈烷中去除1個以上 氫原子所得之基等。具體而言,例如由環戊烷、環己烷等 # 單環鏈烷或,金剛烷、原菠烷、異菠烷、三環癸烷、四環 十二烷等多環鏈烷中去除1個以上氫原子所得之基等。 又,含有脂肪族環式基之酸解離性溶解抑制基,例如 於環狀之烷基的環骨架上具有三級碳原子之基等,具體而 言,例如2—甲基一 2—金剛烷基,或2—乙基一 2 —金剛 烷基等。或例如下述通式(al ”)所示結構單位中,鍵結 於羰氧基(_C( 0)-0-)之氧原子之基般,具有金剛烷基等 脂肪族環式基,及與其鍵結之具有三級碳原子之分支鏈狀 伸烷基之基等。 -21 - 200821292 [化8][wherein R42 and R43 are the same as those of R42 and R43 in the above formula (bl-3); and n2 and 113 are the same as those of n2 and 113 in the above formula (bl-3). Wherein ηι, n2 and n3 are not simultaneously 〇] ° "acid generator" The acid generator of the second embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as acid generator (B 1 )), It is formed of the compound represented by the above formula (b 1-3). Wherein R41, R42 and R43; ηι, n2 and n3 -15-200821292; and X are the same as those enumerated in the above-mentioned first embodiment of the present invention. <<Photoresist composition>> The photoresist composition of the third aspect of the present invention is a substrate component (A) containing a change in alkali solubility based on an acid action (hereinafter, also referred to as ( A) component) and an acid generator component (B) (hereinafter, also referred to as component (B)) which generates an acid by exposure, and the component (B) is a compound represented by the above formula (bl-3) The acid generator (B1) formed. In the resist composition of the present invention, as the component (A), a polymer material which changes the solubility of the alkali by the action of an acid can be used, and a low molecular material which changes the solubility of the alkali by the action of an acid can also be used. Further, the photoresist composition of the present invention may be a negative photoresist composition or a positive photoresist composition. • In the case where the photoresist composition of the present invention is a negative photoresist composition, for example, the component (A) is an alkali-soluble resin, and the negative-type photoresist composition is added with a crosslinking agent (C). In the negative resist composition, when an acid is generated in the component (B) by exposure when the photoresist pattern is formed, the exposed portion causes a cross between the alkali-soluble resin and the crosslinking agent via the action of the acid. And a change to an alkali-insoluble sulphonic acid-soluble resin, which is derived using at least 1 -16-200821292 selected from lower alkyl esters of α-(hydroxyalkyl)acrylic acid or α-(hydroxyalkyl)acrylic acid. The resin of the unit is preferably formed to form a good photoresist pattern having a lower swelling. Further, α-(hydroxyalkyl)acrylic acid means an acrylic acid having a carbon atom bonded to a hydrogen atom at the α-position of a carboxyl group, and a hydroxyalkyl group bonded to a carbon atom of the α-position (preferably having a carbon number of 1 to 5) One or both of the hydroxyalkyl) a-hydroxyalkylacrylic acids. The crosslinking agent (C) is, for example, usually an amine-based crosslinking agent such as glycoluril having a methylol group or an alkoxymethyl group, which can form a good photoresist pattern having a lower swelling property. Preferably. The amount of the crosslinking agent (C) to be added is preferably from 1 to 50 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the alkali-soluble resin. The photoresist composition of the present invention is a positive resist composition, and the component (A) is an alkali-insoluble component having an acid-dissociable dissolution inhibiting group. When the photoresist pattern is formed, an acid is generated by the (B) component by exposure, and the acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group is dissociated by the action of the acid to change the (A) component to alkali solubility. Therefore, in the formation of the photoresist pattern, when the photoresist film obtained by applying the positive-type photoresist composition on the substrate is subjected to selective Φ exposure, the exposed portion is converted to alkali solubility, and is not exposed. The portion is still in an alkali-insoluble, unaltered state, and can be subjected to alkali development. In the photoresist composition of the present invention, the component (A) is preferably a component which increases alkali solubility based on the action of an acid, and a resin component (A1) which increases alkali solubility based on the action of an acid (hereinafter, Also known as (A1) component) is better. That is, the photoresist composition of the present invention is preferably a positive photoresist composition. Further, the photoresist composition of the present invention is preferably used as a photoresist composition for immersion exposure in a method for forming a photoresist pattern containing an immersion exposure step, and further comprises a photoresist layer formed of three layers. In the method of forming the photoresist pattern of the step -17 - 200821292, it can be suitably used as a positive photoresist composition for forming an upper photoresist film. Next, in the method for forming a photoresist pattern including the step of immersion exposure and/or the step of forming a three-layer photoresist layer, an example of the (A 1 ) component which is more suitable as a positive photoresist composition will be exemplified. . &lt; (A1) component&gt; @ The component (A 1 ) which is preferably used in the positive resist composition is preferably a structural unit (a 1 ) derived from an acrylate having an acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group. . Further, the component (A1) is preferably a structural unit (a2) derived from an acrylate having a cyclic group containing a lactone. Further, the component (A1) is preferably a structural unit (a3) derived from an acrylate further having an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a polar group. In the specification and the scope of the patent application, "the structural unit derived from the acrylate" means the structural unit constituted by the cracking of the ethylenic double bond of the acrylate. The "acrylate" means a carbon atom of the α-position, in addition to an acrylate having a hydrogen atom bonded thereto, and a compound in which a carbon atom at the α-position is bonded with a substituent (atom or a group other than a hydrogen atom). The substituent is, for example, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a halogenated lower alkyl group or the like. A halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom or the like is preferable, particularly preferably a fluorine atom. "halogenated lower-grade hospital base", for example, a base obtained by substituting at least one or all hydrogen atoms of the above-mentioned lower-grade yard base with the above-mentioned halogen atom, and the α-position of the structural unit derived from the acrylate (the carbon atom of the alpha position) And, unless otherwise specified, means a carbon atom bonded to a carbonyl group. In the acrylate, a lower alkyl group of the substituent at the α-position, specifically, for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, an η-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a tert-butyl group, a pentyl group, an isoprene group A linear or branched chain lower alkyl group such as a benzyl group or a neopentyl group. • In the present invention, the α-position of the acrylate is bonded with a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogenated lower alkyl group, and a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogenated lower alkyl group. More preferably, a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a lower alkyl group or a fluorinated lower alkyl group is more preferable, and it is industrially easy to obtain, and a hydrogen atom or a methyl group is most preferable. • Structural unit (a 1 ) The structural unit (al ) is a structural unit derived from an acrylic acid ester containing an acid dissociative dissolution inhibiting group. The acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group in the structural unit (al) is such that, as long as the (A 1 ) component has an alkali-insoluble alkali dissolution inhibiting property before dissociation, the entire component (A1) is changed to alkali solubility after dissociation. In other words, it is possible to use an acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group which has been proposed as a base resin for enhancing a chemical type resist composition. In general, for example, a carboxyl group in (meth)acrylic acid may form a cyclic or chain tertiary alkyl ester group, or an acetal acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group such as an alkoxyalkyl group. Further, "(meth)acrylic acid" means one or both of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Here, the "trialkyl ester", for example, a hydrogen atom of a carboxyl group is substituted with a chain or a cyclic alkyl group to form an ester, and an oxygen atom at the terminal of the carbonyloxy group (-C(o)-o-), a bond A structure obtained by the tertiary carbon atom of the above-mentioned chain or cyclic alkyl group. In the above tertiary alkyl ester, the bond between the oxygen atom and the tertiary carbon atom can be interrupted by the action of an acid. Further, the aforementioned chain or cyclic alkyl group may have a substituent. _ Hereinafter, the acid-dissociable group composed of a carboxyl group and a tertiary alkyl ester is conveniently referred to as a "tri-terminated alkyl ester type acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group". The tertiary alkyl ester type acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group, for example, an aliphatic branched chain acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group, an acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group containing an aliphatic cyclic group, and the like. Here, the term "aliphatic" as used in the scope of the patent application and the specification refers to the relative complication with respect to aromatics, that is, it is defined as a group or a compound having no aromaticity. The "aliphatic branched chain" means a branched chain structure having no aromaticity. The structure of the "aliphatic branched chain acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group" is not limited to a group (hydrocarbon group) formed of carbon and hydrogen, but a hydrocarbon group is preferred. Further, the "hydrocarbon group" may be either saturated or unsaturated, and it is generally preferred to saturate. The aliphatic branched chain acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group is preferably a C 4 to 8 tertiary alkyl group, specifically, for example, tert-butyl, tert-pentyl-20-200821292, tert-heptyl or the like. The "aliphatic cyclic group" means a monocyclic or polycyclic group having no aromaticity. The "aliphatic cyclic group" in the structural unit (al) may have a substituent or may not have a substituent. The substituent is, for example, a lower alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a fluorine atom, a fluorinated lower alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms substituted by a fluorine atom, an oxygen atom (=0) or the like. • The basic ring structure of the substituent is removed from the "aliphatic cyclic group", and the group (hydrocarbon group) composed of carbon and hydrogen is not limited, but a hydrocarbon group is preferred. Further, the "hydrocarbon group" may be either saturated or unsaturated, and generally it is preferably saturated. The "aliphatic cyclic group" is preferably a polycyclic group. Specific examples of the aliphatic cyclic group may be, for example, a lower alkyl group, a fluorine atom or a fluorinated alkyl group, or a monocyclic alkane, a bicycloalkane or a tricycloalkane which may be unsubstituted. A group obtained by removing one or more hydrogen atoms from a polycyclic alkane such as a tetracycloalkane. Specifically, for example, it is removed by a monocycloalkane such as cyclopentane or cyclohexane or a polycyclic alkane such as adamantane, raw spinane, isopentane, tricyclodecane or tetracyclododecane. A group obtained by one or more hydrogen atoms. Further, the acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group containing an aliphatic cyclic group, for example, a group having a tertiary carbon atom in a ring skeleton of a cyclic alkyl group, etc., specifically, for example, 2-methyl-2-anomantane Base, or 2-ethyl-2- 2 adamantyl and the like. Or, for example, in the structural unit represented by the following formula (al), an aliphatic ring group such as an adamantyl group is bonded to a group of an oxygen atom of a carbonyloxy group (_C(0)-0-), and a group having a branched chain alkyl group having a tertiary carbon atom bonded thereto, etc. -21 - 200821292 [Chem. 8]

[式中,R爲氫原子、鹵素原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級烷 基;R15、R16爲烷基(可爲直鏈、分支鏈狀皆可,較佳爲 碳數1至5)]。 上述式中之R之鹵素原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級烷基 ,例如與可鍵結於上述丙烯酸酯之α位之鹵素原子、低級 烷基或鹵化低級烷基爲相同之內容。 「縮醛型酸解離性溶解抑制基」一般爲鍵結於取代羧 基、羥基等鹼可溶性基末端之氫原子的氧原子。因此,經 由曝光產生酸時,經由該酸之作用,而切斷縮醛型酸解離 性溶解抑制基與該縮醛型酸解離性溶解抑制基所鍵結之氧 原子之間的鍵結。 縮醛型酸解離性溶解抑制基,例如,下述通式(ρ 1 ) 所不之基等。 -22- 200821292 [化9] •c——o …(p1) [式中、R1’,R2’各自獨立爲氫原子或低級烷基,η爲0至 3之整數,Υ爲低級烷基或脂肪族環式基] # 上述式中,η以0至2之整數爲佳,以0或1爲更佳 ,以〇爲最佳。 R1 ’、R2’之低級烷基,例如與上述R之低級烷基爲相 同之內容,又以甲基或乙基爲佳,以甲基爲最佳。 本發明中,以R1’、R2’中至少1個爲氫原子者爲佳。 即,酸解離性溶解抑制基(Ρ 1 )以下述通式(Ρ 1 -1 )所示 之基爲佳。 [化 10] • γ ——g—°~(CH2)—*Υ Η π · · (pi 一ι) [式中、R1’、η、Υ係與上述通式(pi)中之R1’、η、Υ內 容爲相同之內容。] Υ之低級烷基,例如與上述R之低級烷基爲相同之@ 容。 Υ之脂肪族環式基,例如可由以往於ArF光阻等之中 -23- 200821292 ,被多次提案之單環或多環式脂肪族環式基之中適當地選 擇使用,例如與上述「脂肪族環式基」爲相同之內容。 又,縮醛型酸解離性溶解抑制基,例如下述通式(P2 )所示之基等。 [化 11] R17 ——C—Ο—R19 • R18 -&quot;(p2) [式中、R17、R18各自獨立爲直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之烷基或 氫原子,R19爲直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀之烷基,或R17 與R19各自獨立爲直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之伸烷基,R17之末 端與Ri 9之末端鍵結形成環亦可] R17、R18中,烷基之碳數較佳爲1至15,其可爲直 鏈狀或分支鏈狀皆可,又以乙基、甲基爲佳,以甲基爲最 • 佳。特別是以R17、R18中之任一者爲氫原子,另一者爲 甲基爲最佳。 R19爲直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀之烷基時,碳數較佳 爲1至15,其可爲直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀中任一者皆 可。 R19爲直鏈狀或分支鏈狀時,碳數以1至5爲佳,又 以乙基、甲基爲更佳,以乙基爲最佳。 R19爲環狀時,以碳數4至15爲佳,以碳數4至12 爲更佳,以碳數5至10爲最佳。具體而言,其可被氟原 -24- 200821292 子或氟化院基取代’或未被取代皆可之單環鏈烷、二環鏈 院、三環鏈院、四環鏈烷等多環鏈烷中去除1個以上氫原 子之基等。具體而言’例如環戊烷、環己烷等單環鏈烷, 或金剛烷、原菠烷、異菠烷、三環癸烷、四環十二烷等多 環鏈烷中去除1個以上氫原子之基等。其中又以金剛烷去 除1個以上氫原子所得之基爲佳。 又,上述通式中,R17與R19各自獨立爲直鏈狀或分 φ 支鏈狀之伸烷基(較佳爲碳數1至5之伸烷基),且R19 之末端可與R17之末端鍵結亦可。 此時,R17與R19,與鍵結於R19之氧原子,與該氧原 子與鍵結於R17之碳原子形成環式基。該環式基,以4至 7員環爲佳,以4至6員環爲更佳。該環式基之具體例, 例如四氫吡喃基、四氫呋喃基等。 r 結構單位(al),以使用由下述通式(al-0-1)所示 結構單位,與下述通式(al-0-2)所示結構單位所成群中 Φ 所選出之1種以上爲佳。 [化 12][In the formula, R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogenated lower alkyl group; and R15 and R16 are an alkyl group (may be a linear chain or a branched chain, preferably a carbon number of 1 to 5). The halogen atom, lower alkyl group or halogenated lower alkyl group of R in the above formula is, for example, the same as the halogen atom, lower alkyl group or halogenated lower alkyl group which may be bonded to the α-position of the above acrylate. The "acetal type acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group" is generally an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom at the terminal of an alkali-soluble group such as a carboxyl group or a hydroxyl group. Therefore, when an acid is generated by exposure, the bond between the acetal type acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group and the oxygen atom to which the acetal type acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group is bonded is cut by the action of the acid. The acetal type acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group is, for example, a group which is not represented by the following formula (ρ 1 ). -22- 200821292 [c 9] [c1] (p1) [wherein, R1', R2' are each independently a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, η is an integer of 0 to 3, and Υ is a lower alkyl group or An aliphatic cyclic group] # In the above formula, η is preferably an integer of 0 to 2, more preferably 0 or 1, and most preferably 〇. The lower alkyl group of R1' and R2' is, for example, the same as the lower alkyl group of the above R, and preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, and a methyl group is most preferable. In the present invention, it is preferred that at least one of R1' and R2' is a hydrogen atom. Namely, the acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group (Ρ 1 ) is preferably a group represented by the following formula (Ρ 1-1 ). [γ10] • γ ——g—°~(CH2)—*Υ Η π · · (pi ι) [wherein, R1', η, lanthanide and R1' in the above formula (pi), The contents of η and Υ are the same content. The lower alkyl group of hydrazine is, for example, the same as the lower alkyl group of the above R. The aliphatic ring group of hydrazine can be appropriately selected, for example, from the above-mentioned one-ring or polycyclic aliphatic ring group, which is conventionally used in ArF photoresist, etc., -23-200821292, for example, as described above. The aliphatic cyclic group is the same content. Further, the acetal type acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group is, for example, a group represented by the following formula (P2). R17 ——C—Ο—R19 • R18 -&quot;(p2) [wherein, R17 and R18 are each independently a linear or branched alkyl group or a hydrogen atom, and R19 is a linear chain. a branched or cyclic alkyl group, or R17 and R19 are each independently a linear or branched alkyl group, and the end of R17 is bonded to the end of Ri 9 to form a ring] R17, R18, alkane The carbon number of the group is preferably from 1 to 15, which may be a linear or branched chain, preferably an ethyl group or a methyl group, and a methyl group being the most preferred. In particular, it is preferred that either of R17 and R18 is a hydrogen atom and the other is a methyl group. When R19 is a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group, the number of carbon atoms is preferably from 1 to 15, and it may be any of a linear chain, a branched chain or a cyclic group. When R19 is a linear or branched chain, the carbon number is preferably from 1 to 5, more preferably ethyl or methyl, and most preferably ethyl. When R19 is a ring, it is preferably 4 to 15 carbon atoms, more preferably 4 to 12 carbon atoms, and most preferably 5 to 10 carbon atoms. Specifically, it can be substituted by a fluorogenic-24-200821292 or a fluorinated compound, or a monocyclic alkane, a bicyclic chain, a tricyclic chain, a tetracyclic alkane, or the like. The base of one or more hydrogen atoms is removed from the alkane. Specifically, 'for example, a monocyclic alkane such as cyclopentane or cyclohexane, or one or more polycyclic alkane such as adamantane, raw spinane, isopentane, tricyclodecane or tetracyclododecane is removed. The base of a hydrogen atom, etc. Among them, a group obtained by removing one or more hydrogen atoms from adamantane is preferred. Further, in the above formula, R17 and R19 are each independently a linear or φ-branched alkylene group (preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms), and the end of R19 may be bonded to the end of R17. Bonding is also possible. At this time, R17 and R19 are bonded to the oxygen atom bonded to R19, and the oxygen atom forms a cyclic group with the carbon atom bonded to R17. The ring base is preferably a 4 to 7 member ring, and a 4 to 6 member ring is preferred. Specific examples of the cyclic group include, for example, a tetrahydropyranyl group, a tetrahydrofuranyl group and the like. r structural unit (al) selected by using Φ selected from the structural unit represented by the following general formula (al-0-1) and the structural unit represented by the following general formula (al-0-2) More than one type is preferred. [化 12]

[式中,R爲氫原子、鹵素原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級院 基;X1爲酸解離性溶解抑制基] -25- 200821292[In the formula, R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogenated lower-grade courtyard; X1 is an acid-dissociable dissolution-inhibiting group] -25- 200821292

ΟΟ

(al — 0-2) [式中,R爲氫原子、鹵素原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級烷 基;X2爲酸解離性溶解抑制基;Y2爲伸烷基或脂肪族環 式基] 通式(al-0-1 )中,R之鹵素原子、低級烷基或鹵化 低級烷基,係與上述鍵結於丙烯酸酯之α位之鹵素原子、 低級烷基、鹵化低級烷基爲相同之內容。 X1,只要爲酸解離性溶解抑制基時則未有特別限定, 例如可爲上述三級烷基酯型酸解離性溶解抑制基、縮醛型 酸解離性溶解抑制基等,又以三級烷基酯型酸解離性溶解 抑制基爲佳。 通式(al-0-2)中,R具有與上述通式(al-0-l)中 之R爲相同之內容。 X2則與式(al-0-1 )中之X1爲相同之內容。 Y2較佳爲碳數1至4之伸烷基或2價之脂肪族環式 基。該脂肪族環式基時,除使用去除2個以上氫原子之基 以外’例如可使用與前述「脂肪族環式基」之說明爲相同 -26- 200821292 之內容。 結構單位(al )中,更具體而言,例如下述通式( al-Ι )至(al-4 )所示之結構單位。 [化 14](al — 0-2) [wherein R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogenated lower alkyl group; X2 is an acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group; Y2 is an alkylene group or an aliphatic cyclic group] In the formula (al-0-1), the halogen atom, the lower alkyl group or the halogenated lower alkyl group of R is the same as the above-mentioned halogen atom bonded to the α-position of the acrylate, lower alkyl group or halogenated lower alkyl group. content. X1 is not particularly limited as long as it is an acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group, and may be, for example, the above-mentioned tertiary alkyl ester type acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group or acetal type acid dissociating dissolution inhibiting group, and tridecane. The ester-type acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group is preferred. In the formula (al-0-2), R has the same content as R in the above formula (al-0-1). X2 is the same as X1 in the formula (al-0-1). Y2 is preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a divalent aliphatic cyclic group. In the case of the aliphatic cyclic group, the same as the above-mentioned "aliphatic cyclic group" can be used, except for the use of a group in which two or more hydrogen atoms are removed. In the structural unit (al), more specifically, for example, a structural unit represented by the following general formulae (al-Ι) to (al-4). [Chem. 14]

(a1 — 1) (al —2) (a1 — 3) (a1 — 4)(a1 - 1) (al -2) (a1 - 3) (a1 - 4)

[上述式中,X ’爲三級烷基酯型酸解離性溶解抑制基;γ 爲碳數1至5之低級烷基,或脂肪族環式基;η爲〇至3 之整數;m爲0或1 ; R爲氫原子、鹵素原子、低級烷基 或鹵化低級院基;R1、r2各自獨爲氫原子或碳數1至 5之低級院基] 上述通式(al-Ι)至(al-4)中之R’係與通式(al_ 0-1 )至(al-〇-2)中之R爲相同之內容。 -27- 200821292 前述R1’、中較佳爲至少1個爲氫原子,更佳爲同 時爲氫原子。η較佳爲0或1。 X’之內容係與前述X1中所例示之環狀之三級烷基酯 型酸解離性溶解抑制基爲相同之內容。 Υ之脂肪族環式基,例如與上述「脂肪族環式基」之 說明中所例示之內容爲相同之內容。 以下爲上述通式(al-Ι)至(al-4)所示之結構單位 φ 之具體例。[In the above formula, X' is a tertiary alkyl ester type acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group; γ is a lower alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or an aliphatic cyclic group; η is an integer of 〇 to 3; m is 0 or 1; R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogenated lower-grade courtyard; R1 and r2 are each a hydrogen atom or a lower-order courtyard having a carbon number of 1 to 5] The above formula (al-Ι) to ( The R' system in al-4) is the same as R in the formula (al_ 0-1 ) to (al-〇-2). -27-200821292 Preferably, at least one of the above R1' is a hydrogen atom, and more preferably a hydrogen atom. η is preferably 0 or 1. The content of X' is the same as the cyclic tertiary alkyl ester type acid dissociable dissolution inhibiting group exemplified in the above X1. The aliphatic cyclic group of hydrazine is, for example, the same as those exemplified in the description of the above "aliphatic cyclic group". The following are specific examples of the structural unit φ represented by the above formulas (al-Ι) to (al-4).

-28- 200821292 [化 15]-28- 200821292 [Chem. 15]

(a 1-1 —1) (a1*&quot;1~2) (al-1-3)(a 1-1 -1) (a1*&quot;1~2) (al-1-3)

-ch2-ch2

(CH2)3CH3(CH2)3CH3

(a1-1-8)(a1-1-8)

(at-1-9) (at-1-7)(at-1-9) (at-1-7)

(a1 -1 一 10)(a1 -1 to 10)

CHCH

(a1-1-14) (a1-1-15)(a1-1-14) (a1-1-15)

(a1-1-16) -29- 200821292 [化 16](a1-1-16) -29- 200821292 [Chem. 16]

(a1-1-19) •CH2—CH^— 0=^ 9H3 χκ&gt; (at-t-20) 十 ϋΜ3 I - CH2—C-^- —^CH2—CH^ 4CH2-y 十 °4^t(a1-1-19) •CH2—CH^— 0=^ 9H3 χκ&gt; (at-t-20) ϋΜ3 I - CH2—C-^- —^CH2—CH^ 4CH2-y Ten °4^t

—^CH2一CH^- 0=^ C2H5 V) °tD (al-1- 22) (a1-t-23) (at-1-24) ch3 -^ch2~c »2一u 丁 ^CH2〜CH^— °\ ?HyCH3 0气科 〇、 CH3| ch3 (at-1-25)—^CH2一CH^- 0=^ C2H5 V) °tD (al-1- 22) (a1-t-23) (at-1-24) ch3 -^ch2~c »2一u 丁^CH2~ CH^— °\ ?HyCH3 0 gas science, CH3| ch3 (at-1-25)

ch3 (a1-1-26) -«^CH2—CH^* CH3 0=1 CH3 -ch2—chV i f · b 〇==\ CH:oCh3 (a1-1-26) -«^CH2—CH^* CH3 0=1 CH3 -ch2—chV i f · b 〇==\ CH:o

(a1 -1 一27〉(a1 -1 to 27)

ch3 •CH「〒十0=^ ?H3/CH3 〇、乂 CH -ch2—c+ 〇=J,,h3 (a1 -1 -28〉 CH3 ch2—?hV —^ch2—令+ ° V ?2H§ 〇=\^ C2H5Ch3 •CH “〒10=^ ?H3/CH3 〇, 乂CH -ch2—c+ 〇=J,,h3 (a1 -1 -28> CH3 ch2—?hV —^ch2—order + ° V ?2H§ 〇=\^ C2H5

(a1-1-29) b6 °6 b (a1-1-30) (a1 -1-31) (at-1-32) -30- 200821292 [化 17] 9H3 ch3 十 ch2-c+·(a1-1-29) b6 °6 b (a1-1-30) (a1 -1-31) (at-1-32) -30- 200821292 [Chemistry 17] 9H3 ch3 ten ch2-c+·

ch3 〇η3 _CH2—jcH2— --- QCh3 〇η3 _CH2—jcH2— --- Q

h3c (a1+33) ch3 ch3 〇H c2h5H3c (a1+33) ch3 ch3 〇H c2h5

(at-1-34) (a1-卜35) (a 1-1-36) -^ch2—c 0=l ?h3 o(at-1-34) (a1-Bu 35) (a 1-1-36) -^ch2—c 0=l ?h3 o

,2jcT 〇=\ c2h5°6 't&gt; ch2—ch} 。=\ (?2Hs -CH2—CH^ °=l ?h3, 2jcT 〇=\ c2h5°6 't&gt; ch2—ch}. =\ (?2Hs -CH2—CH^ °=l ?h3

(al -1-37) (a1-t-38) (a 1-1-39) (al-1-40) ch2^h)- ^ch2^-)- ^ch2-c^ -^ch2^h)-(al -1-37) (a1-t-38) (a 1-1-39) (al-1-40) ch2^h)- ^ch2^-)- ^ch2-c^ -^ch2^h )-

h3ct 木 、CH3 H3C&quot;j^CH3 H3G-ch3 CH3 O 、CH3 H3(T C2H5 o ch3 C2H5 (a1-1-42) (a1 -1-43) (al-1-44) (a1 -1-45) [化 18]H3ct wood, CH3 H3C&quot;j^CH3 H3G-ch3 CH3 O, CH3 H3(T C2H5 o ch3 C2H5 (a1-1-42) (a1 -1-43) (al-1-44) (a1 -1-45 ) [Chem. 18]

(a 1-2-1) -^ch广ch} Cal-2-2) CHj [CH2-j 孓 (a1 - 2-3) °4 〇(a 1-2-1) -^ch广ch} Cal-2-2) CHj [CH2-j 孓 (a1 - 2-3) °4 〇

(a 1-2-4)(a 1-2-4)

十 H2—ch)·°4 〇·Ten H2—ch)·°4 〇·

(a1-2-6) (a 1-2-5) -31 - 200821292 [化 19](a1-2-6) (a 1-2-5) -31 - 200821292 [Chem. 19]

—^CH2&quot;&quot;|Hh —(〇Η2-〇4* 〇Jl 〇=\ 〇 〇=\〇XJO) (al^XKD 0、 ,c (a 1-2-7) -(ch2-ch)- 〇4 ( 〇^^ (a1-2-10) ch3 —(ch2-c4-〇4 (a1-2-13) ^(ch2-ch)-04 (a 卜 2-16) —^ch2-c·)— 〇. (at-2-19) (a 1-2*8) ch3 (at-2-9) CH2-cf- &quot;fcH2-W 卜。4- cf3 (al-2-12) CH3 —^ch2~c*)- (a1-2-15) cf3—^CH2&quot;&quot;|Hh —(〇Η2-〇4* 〇Jl 〇=\ 〇〇=\〇XJO) (al^XKD 0, ,c (a 1-2-7) -(ch2-ch) - 〇4 ( 〇^^ (a1-2-10) ch3 —(ch2-c4-〇4 (a1-2-13) ^(ch2-ch)-04 (a 卜 2-16) —^ch2-c ·)— 〇. (at-2-19) (a 1-2*8) ch3 (at-2-9) CH2-cf- &quot;fcH2-W 卜. 4- cf3 (al-2-12) CH3 —^ch2~c*)- (a1-2-15) cf3

.0 p.0 p

0 -fcH2-C-)- —(CH2-C-10°子 -{〇Λ ° ^ (at-2-17) (at-2-20) Λ 〇、 (a1-2-18) (a1-2-2t) 200821292 [化 20] CH3 —(ch2-c^— 0、 (at-2-22) ΓΌ -{ch2-ch)-〇4 ~{ch2- ch3 1 V c- -f〇H2 — CH\ 。4) (a1-2-25) (al-2-23) ch3;=f (al 十26&gt; -(ch2-0 -fcH2-C-)- —(CH2-C-10°子-{〇Λ ° ^ (at-2-17) (at-2-20) Λ 〇, (a1-2-18) (a1- 2-2t) 200821292 [Chem. 20] CH3 —(ch2-c^— 0, (at-2-22) ΓΌ -{ch2-ch)-〇4 ~{ch2- ch3 1 V c- -f〇H2 — CH\ .4) (a1-2-25) (al-2-23) ch3;=f (al ten 26&gt; -(ch2-

;O 〇 一 (a1-2- 24) -(ch2^h)- Ό 〇 t。 (a1-2- 28&gt;T&gt; 。一 丫Λ (al-2-32) ί ) —(ch2; O 〇 a (a1-2- 24) - (ch2^h)- Ό 〇 t. (a1-2- 28&gt;T&gt; one 丫Λ (al-2-32) ί ) —(ch2

(al-2 - 29) cf3(al-2 - 29) cf3

0, (at-2-30) Γ 十H2-令-°4 (a1-2-3t) (a1-2-33) CHj ch3 [ch2-c-)— -{ch2-c4· 以一。jO o - (a 1 -2-34) (a 1 —2—35)0, (at-2-30) Γ Ten H2-order-°4 (a1-2-3t) (a1-2-33) CHj ch3 [ch2-c-)— -{ch2-c4· Take one. jO o - (a 1 -2-34) (a 1 —2—35)

•o^O -33- 200821292 [化 21]•o^O -33- 200821292 [Chem. 21]

(al-2-39) (a1-2-40) (a卜2-41)(al-2-39) (a1-2-40) (a b 2-41)

(a1-2-42) (a1-2-43)(a1-2-42) (a1-2-43)

- 34- 200821292 [化 22] ch3 ch3十 CH2-i 子 十 -^CH2-CH^ 0 p ° ο p- 34- 200821292 [化22] ch3 ch3 十 CH2-i 子 十 -^CH2-CH^ 0 p ° ο p

o y=o Q Oo y=o Q O

oo

00

H3C© C2H® H3&quot; (at-3-t) (a 1-3-2) (a1 -3 - 3)H3C© C2H® H3&quot; (at-3-t) (a 1-3-2) (a1 -3 - 3)

(a1 -3 - 9) (a1-3H0) (a1-3 -11) (a 卜3 -12) H3〇H3Cb c2Hs3q -35- 200821292 [化 23](a1 -3 - 9) (a1-3H0) (a1-3 -11) (a Bu 3 -12) H3〇H3Cb c2Hs3q -35- 200821292 [Chem. 23]

ch3 ch3 —AcH2~C^ ^CH2-C-^- —^CH2~CH^· —^-CH2-CHj- 〇=l o===\ O1^ Ο Ο p OCh3 ch3 —AcH2~C^ ^CH2-C-^- —^CH2~CH^· —^-CH2-CHj- 〇=l o===\ O1^ Ο Ο p O

oo

oo

oo

o o o o 5i〇 H3ciy czH5iy H3ctu 啊 (al - 3-13) (a1 -3-14) (a1-3H5) (a1-3-t6) •CH2 - CH+°4 o •ch2-〒+ 〇=lo o o o 5i〇 H3ciy czH5iy H3ctu Ah (al - 3-13) (a1 -3-14) (a1-3H5) (a1-3-t6) •CH2 - CH+°4 o •ch2-〒+ 〇=l

,ch2,ch2

oo

o c2h5o c2h5

(a1 畴 3-20) ch3 ch3 十 CH2_i+ 十 CH2j 十-^CH2-CHj- -^CH2-CH^ 〇 b 〇 〇 ,° p(a1 domain 3-20) ch3 ch3 ten CH2_i+ ten CH2j ten-^CH2-CHj- -^CH2-CH^ 〇 b 〇 〇 , ° p

o h3c-o h3c-

(a1 - 3—21)(a1 - 3-21)

O :¾) CzH5-3〇 ^3〇^\ 、 C2H5- (a1-3-23) (a1-3-24) -36- 200821292 [化 24] CH CH3 cO :3⁄4) CzH5-3〇 ^3〇^\ , C2H5- (a1-3-23) (a1-3-24) -36- 200821292 [Chem. 24] CH CH3 c

o o 。气。o o . gas.

o i i。。k 厂 o o o o o o (a1-4-1) (a 1-4-2) (at-4-3) (a 1-4-4) te (a 1-4-5) 十叫了十十 (-ch2—ch)— ch3 〇 〇4〇 0=\ -fCH2_chWm 4 4 ho i i. . k factory oooooo (a1-4-1) (a 1-4-2) (at-4-3) (a 1-4-4) te (a 1-4-5) ten called ten (-ch2 —ch)— ch3 〇〇4〇0=\ -fCH2_chWm 4 4 h

OO

OO

O o (at-4-6)O o (at-4-6)

QQ

O _ XD 〇 (al 4 7) (a1-4-8) (a 1-4*9) CH3 (at-4—10) ?H3 〇ζ o°&gt;O _ XD 〇 (al 4 7) (a1-4-8) (a 1-4*9) CH3 (at-4-10) ?H3 〇ζ o°&gt;

(at-4-1t) (a1-4-12)(at-4-1t) (a1-4-12)

VV

O o (at-4-13) (al-4-14) &gt; o (a 1-4 -15) -37- 200821292 [化 25] CH2,c叶十 H24 字 十 °\ 〇=o °〇 ° P 〇 尸O o (at-4-13) (al-4-14) &gt; o (a 1-4 -15) -37- 200821292 [Chemical 25] CH2, c-leaf H24 word ten°\ 〇=o °〇 ° P corpse

o&gt; oo&gt; o

o &gt;=〇 o ) Qo &gt;=〇 o ) Q

OO

〇; O ^=0 1 =〇Q d (a1-4-16) CH3 )© (at-4-17) to ^ (a1-4-18) (a 1-4-19)〇; O ^=0 1 =〇Q d (a1-4-16) CH3 )© (at-4-17) to ^ (a1-4-18) (a 1-4-19)

O OO O

O OO O

o (at -4—20) ch3 H〇-^o (at -4-20) ch3 H〇-^

o o 〇No -(ch2-ch|. ^ch2-c^ -^ch2^ch)- ^ch2-c|·o o 〇No -(ch2-ch|. ^ch2-c^ -^ch2^ch)- ^ch2-c|·

00

0 )=0 &gt;=0 O 0 Ok °v o0 )=0 &gt;=0 O 0 Ok °v o

o o o&gt; oo o o&gt; o

·〇·〇

o (at-4-26) (at-4-27) (a1-4-28) (a1-4-29) (a1-4-30) -38- 200821292 結構單位(al),可單獨使用1種,或將2種以上組 合使用亦可。 其中又以通式(a 1 -1 )所示之結構單位爲佳。具體而 言,以使用由式(a 1 -1 - 〇至(a 1 -1 -6 )或式(a 1 -1- 3 5 ) 至(al-1-41)所示結構單位所選出之至少1種爲最佳。 又,結構單位(al)特別是以包含式(al-1-l)至式 (a 1 -1 - 4 )之結構單位的下述通式(a 1 -1 - 0 1 )所示之單位 ,或包含式(al-1-35)至(al-1-41)之結構單位的下述 通式(al-1-02)者爲佳。 [化 26]o (at-4-26) (at-4-27) (a1-4-28) (a1-4-29) (a1-4-30) -38- 200821292 Structural unit (al), can be used alone 1 Alternatively, two or more types may be used in combination. Among them, the structural unit represented by the general formula (a 1 -1 ) is preferred. Specifically, it is selected by using a structural unit represented by the formula (a 1 -1 - 〇 to (a 1 -1 -6 ) or the formula (a 1 -1- 3 5 ) to (al-1-41) At least one of them is optimal. Further, the structural unit (al) is specifically a formula (a 1 -1 - which is a structural unit containing the formula (al-1-l) to the formula (a 1 -1 - 4 ) 0 1 ) The unit shown, or the following formula (al-1-02) containing structural units of the formula (al-1-35) to (al-1-41) is preferred. [Chem. 26]

[式中,R爲氫原子、鹵素原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級烷 基,R11爲低級烷基] -39- 200821292 化[wherein R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogenated lower alkyl group, and R11 is a lower alkyl group] -39- 200821292

2 oR1 r (〇h2)h \-/--.(31-1-02) [式中,R爲氫原子、鹵素原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級烷 基,R12爲低級烷基,h爲1至3之整數] 通式(al-1-Ol)中,R具有與上述通式(al-Ι)之R 爲相同之內容。R11之低級烷基係與R所示之低級烷基爲 相同之內容,又以甲基或乙基爲佳。 通式(al-1-02)中,R具有與上述通式(al-Ι)之R 爲相同之內容。R12之低級烷基係與R所示之低級烷基爲 相同之內容,又以甲基或乙基爲佳,又以乙基爲最佳。h 以1或2爲佳,又以2爲最佳。 • ( A1 )成份中之結構單位(al )之比例,以對構成( . A1)成份之全體結構單位而言,以1〇至80莫耳%爲佳 ,以20至70莫耳%爲更佳,以25至50莫耳%爲最佳。 於下限値以上時,於作爲正型光阻組成物時可容易形成圖 型,於上限値以下時,可與其他結構單位達成平衡。 結構單位(a2) -40- 200821292 本發明中,(A 1 )成份,除前述結構單位 ,以再含有具有含內酯之環式基之丙烯酸酯所 單位(a2 )爲佳。 其中,含內酯之環式基,爲含有-O-C(O)-環之環式基。並以內酯環作爲一個環單位進行 內酯環之情形爲單環式基,若尙具有其他環結 其結構爲何,皆稱爲多環式基。 結構單位(a2)之含內酯環式基,於作爲 用於形成光阻膜之情形中,可有效提高光阻膜 著性,並可提高親水性,故於提高與顯影液的 上爲有效者。 其中,結構單位(a2 ),未有任何限定而 之單位。 具體而言,含內酯之單環式基,例如r 一 1個氫原子所得之基等。又,含內酯之多環式 具有內酯環之二環鏈烷、三環鏈烷、四環鏈烷 原子所得之基等。 結構單位(a2)之例示中,更具體而言, 式(a2-l )至(a2-5 )所示結構單位等。 (al )以外 衍生之結構 結構之一個 計數,僅爲 構時,無論 (A1 )成份 對基板之密 親和性觀點 可使用任意 丁內酯去除 基,例如由 去除1個氫 例如下述通 -41 - 200821292 [化 28]2 oR1 r (〇h2)h \-/--.(31-1-02) [wherein R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogenated lower alkyl group, and R12 is a lower alkyl group, and h is In the formula (al-1-Ol), R has the same content as R of the above formula (al-Ι). The lower alkyl group of R11 is the same as the lower alkyl group represented by R, and a methyl group or an ethyl group is preferred. In the formula (al-1-02), R has the same content as R of the above formula (al-Ι). The lower alkyl group of R12 is the same as the lower alkyl group represented by R, and is preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, and preferably an ethyl group. h is preferably 1 or 2, and 2 is the best. • The ratio of the structural unit (al) in the (A1) component is preferably from 1 to 80 mol%, and from 20 to 70 mol%, for the entire structural unit of the composition (.A1). Good, 25 to 50 mol% is the best. When it is at least the lower limit 値, it is easy to form a pattern when it is a positive resist composition, and it can be balanced with other structural units when it is below the upper limit 値. Structural unit (a2) -40- 200821292 In the present invention, the component (A1) is preferably a unit (a2) further comprising an acrylate having a lactone-containing cyclic group in addition to the above structural unit. Wherein, the cyclic group containing a lactone is a cyclic group containing a -O-C(O)-ring. The lactone ring is used as a ring unit. The lactone ring is a monocyclic group. If the ring has other ring structures, it is called a polycyclic group. The lactone ring-containing group of the structural unit (a2) can effectively improve the photoresist film property and improve the hydrophilicity in the case of forming a photoresist film, so that it is effective for improving the developer liquid. By. Among them, the structural unit (a2) has no unit defined by any. Specifically, a monocyclic group containing a lactone, for example, a group obtained by r to 1 hydrogen atom, or the like. Further, a polycyclic ring containing a lactone has a lactide ring, a tricycloalkane, a tetracycloalkane atom, and the like. In the example of the structural unit (a2), more specifically, the structural unit represented by the formula (a2-l) to (a2-5) and the like. One count of the structural structure derived from (al) is only the constitutional time, and any butyrolactone removal group may be used regardless of the close affinity of the (A1) component to the substrate, for example, by removing one hydrogen, for example, the following -41 - 200821292 [化28]

® [式中,R爲氫原子、鹵素原子、低級院基或鹵化低級院 基,R,各自獨立爲氫原子、低級烷基,或碳數1至5之烷 氧基,m爲0或1之整數,A爲碳數1至5之伸烷基或氧 原子] 通式(a2-l)至(a2-5)中’ R具有與上述結構單位 (a 1 )的通式(a 1 ”)中之R爲相同之內容。 R,之低級烷基,具有與上述結構單位(a 1 )中之R的 低級烷基爲相同之內容° ^ A之碳數1至5之伸烷基,具體而言,例如伸甲基、 伸乙基、η—伸丙基、異伸丙基等。 , 通式(a2-l )至(a2-5 )中,R,就工業上容易取得等 . 觀點而言,以氫原子爲佳。 以下爲前述通式(a2-l)至(a2-5)之具體結構單位 之例示。 -42- 200821292 [化 29]® [wherein R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower-grade or a halogenated lower-grade, R, each independently a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or an alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and m is 0 or 1 An integer, A is an alkylene group or an oxygen atom having a carbon number of 1 to 5] In the formula (a2-l) to (a2-5), 'R has the formula (a 1 ) with the above structural unit (a 1 ) R in the same content. R, a lower alkyl group having the same content as the lower alkyl group of R in the above structural unit (a 1 ), a C alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, Specifically, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, η-propyl group, iso-propyl group, etc., in the formula (a2-l) to (a2-5), R, industrially easy to obtain, etc. In view of the above, a hydrogen atom is preferred. The following are examples of specific structural units of the above general formulae (a2-l) to (a2-5). -42- 200821292 [Chem. 29]

(a244&gt; (a2-1-5) (a24-6)(a244&gt; (a2-1-5) (a24-6)

-43- 200821292 [化 30]-43- 200821292 [Chem. 30]

44

(32-2-5) 〇 ch3 ^CH2-C&gt;- -{cH2-CHf 40===^ Ο,(32-2-5) 〇 ch3 ^CH2-C&gt;- -{cH2-CHf 40===^ Ο,

Ο CH3Ο CH3

(a2-2-6)(a2-2-6)

(a2-2-8) (32-2.7)(a2-2-8) (32-2.7)

(32-2-9) O (a2-2-10) -44- 200821292 [化 31](32-2-9) O (a2-2-10) -44- 200821292 [Chem. 31]

CH3 4ch2-chV 。4CH3 4ch2-chV. 4

(a2-3-7) (a2-3-8)(a2-3-7) (a2-3-8)

(a2-3-10) -45 200821292 [化 32](a2-3-10) -45 200821292 [Chem. 32]

(a2-4-11) (a2-4-12) -46- 200821292 [化 33](a2-4-11) (a2-4-12) -46- 200821292 [Chem. 33]

其中,又以使用由通式(a2-l)至(a2-5)所選出之 至少1種爲佳,又以由通式(a2-l )至(a2-3 ) ·所選出之 至少1種爲更佳。具體而言,以使用由化學式(a2-1-1 ) 、(a2-l-2) 、 (a2-2-l) 、 (a2-2-2) 、 (a2-3-l)、( a2-3-2) 、(a2-3-9)與(a2-3-10)所選出之1種以上者 爲最佳。 (A1 )成份中,結構單位(a2 ),可單獨使用1種, 或將2種以上組合使用亦可。 -47- 200821292 (A 1 )成份中之結構單位(a2 )的比例,以對構成( A1)成份之全體結構單位之合計,以5至60莫耳%爲佳 ,以10至50莫耳%爲較佳,以2〇至50莫耳%爲最佳。 於下限値以上時,含有結構單位(a2 )時可充分達到效果 ,於上限値以下時’可得到與其他結構單位之平衡。 •結構單位(a3) 本發明中,(A1)成份,除前述結構單位(a〇以外 ,或前述結構單位(al )與(a2 )以外,以再含有(a3 ) 含有具極性基之脂肪族烴基之丙烯酸酯所衍生之結構單位 爲佳。含有結構單位(a3 )時,可提高(A1 )成份之親水 性,而提高與顯影液之親和性,進而提昇曝光部之鹼溶解 性,而可期待解析度之提昇。 極性基,例如羥基、氰基、羧基、烷基中至少1個氫 原子被氟原子取代之羥烷基(以下亦稱爲「氟化烷基醇」 )等,又以羥基爲最佳。 脂肪族烴基,例如碳數1至10之直鏈狀或支鏈狀烴 基(較佳爲伸烷基),或多環式之脂肪族烴基(多環式基 )等。該多環式基,例如可由ArF準分子雷射用光阻組成 物用之樹脂中,由多數提案內容中作適當選擇使用。 其中,又以含有羥基、氰基、羧基、或含有烷基中至 少1個氫原子被氟原子取代之羥烷基的脂肪族多環式基之 丙烯酸酯所衍生之結構單位爲更佳。該多環式基,例如由 二環鏈烷、三環鏈烷、四環鏈烷中去除1個以上之氫原子 -48- 200821292 所得之基等。具體而言,例如由金剛烷、原菠烷、異菠烷 、三環癸烷、四環十二烷等多環鏈烷中去除1個以上氫原 子所得之基等。前述多環式基中,又以金剛烷去除2個以 上氫原子之基、原菠烷去除2個以上氫原子之基、四環十 二烷去除2個以上氫原子之基等更適合工業上使用。 結構單位(a3 )中,於含有極性基之脂肪族烴基中之 烴基爲碳數1至之直鏈狀或分支鏈狀烴基時,以由丙 φ 烯酸之羥乙基酯所衍生之結構單位爲佳,該烴基爲多環式 基時,例如下式(a3_l )所示結構單位、(a3-2 )所示結 構單位、(a3 -3 )所示結構單位等爲佳。 [化 34]Wherein, it is preferred to use at least one selected from the general formulae (a2-l) to (a2-5), and at least one selected from the general formulae (a2-l) to (a2-3). Kind to be better. Specifically, the chemical formulas (a2-1-1), (a2-l-2), (a2-2-l), (a2-2-2), (a2-3-l), (a2) are used. One or more selected from -3-2) and (a2-3-9) and (a2-3-10) are preferred. In the component (A1), the structural unit (a2) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. -47- 200821292 (A 1 ) The proportion of the structural unit (a2) in the composition is preferably 5 to 60 mol%, and 10 to 50 mol%, based on the total of the structural units constituting the component (A1). Preferably, it is preferably from 2 to 50 mol%. When the lower limit is 値 or more, the effect can be sufficiently obtained when the structural unit (a2) is contained, and the balance with other structural units can be obtained when the upper limit is less than 値. • Structural unit (a3) In the present invention, the component (A1) contains, in addition to the structural unit (a) or the structural units (al) and (a2), a (a3) aliphatic group having a polar group. The structural unit derived from the hydrocarbon group acrylate is preferred. When the structural unit (a3) is contained, the hydrophilicity of the (A1) component can be improved, and the affinity with the developer can be improved, thereby improving the alkali solubility of the exposed portion. It is expected that the resolution is improved. A polar group such as a hydroxy group in which at least one hydrogen atom of a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a carboxyl group or an alkyl group is substituted by a fluorine atom (hereinafter also referred to as "fluorinated alkyl alcohol") The hydroxy group is preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group such as a linear or branched hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms (preferably an alkylene group) or a polycyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group (polycyclic group). A polycyclic group, for example, a resin which can be used for a photoresist composition for an ArF excimer laser, which is appropriately selected from the contents of most proposals, wherein it contains at least a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a carboxyl group, or an alkyl group. a hydroxyalkyl group in which a hydrogen atom is replaced by a fluorine atom More preferably, the structural unit derived from the aliphatic polycyclic acrylate is one or more hydrogen atoms removed by a polycyclic group, for example, a dicycloalkane, a tricycloalkane or a tetracyclic alkane. - 200821292 The base to be obtained, etc. Specifically, for example, a group obtained by removing one or more hydrogen atoms from a polycyclic alkane such as adamantane, raw spinane, isopentane, tricyclodecane or tetracyclododecane In the polycyclic group, it is more suitable for the industry to remove two or more hydrogen atoms from adamantane, to remove two or more hydrogen atoms from the original spinel, and to remove two or more hydrogen atoms from tetracyclododecane. In the structural unit (a3), when the hydrocarbon group in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing a polar group is a linear or branched hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 1, a hydroxyethyl ester derived from a propenic acid The structural unit is preferably, and when the hydrocarbon group is a polycyclic group, for example, a structural unit represented by the following formula (a3_1), a structural unit represented by (a3-2), a structural unit represented by (a3 - 3), or the like is preferable. 34]

ΟΗ (a3-3) [式中,R爲氫原子、鹵素原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級烷 基,j爲1至3之整數,k爲1至3之整數,t’爲1至3之 整數,1爲1至5之整數,s爲1至3之整數] 通式(a3 -1 )至(a3 -3 )中之R爲鹵素原子、低級烷 基或鹵化低級烷基,係與上述可鍵結於丙烯酸酯之^位之 200821292 鹵素原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級烷基爲相同之內容。 式(a3-l )中,以j爲1或2者爲佳,又以1爲更佳 。j爲2之情形中,以羥基鍵結於金剛烷基之3位與5位 者爲更佳。j爲1之情形中,特別是以羥基鍵結於金剛烷 基之3位爲最佳。 其中又以j爲1者爲佳,特別是羥基鍵結於金剛烷基 H 之3位者爲最佳。 式(a3-2)中,以k爲1者爲佳。又以氰基鍵結於原 菠烷基之5位或6位者爲佳。 式(“-3 )中,以t’爲1者爲佳,以1爲1者爲佳, 以s爲1者爲佳。以前述丙烯酸之羧基的末端鍵結2-原 菠烷基或3 -原菠烷基之化合物爲佳。氟化烷基醇以鍵結 於原菠烷基之5或6位者爲佳。 (A1 )成份中,結構單位(a3 )可單獨使用1種,或 • 將2種以上組合使用亦可。 (A 1 )成份中之結構單位(a3 )之比例,.相對於構成 (A1 )成份之全體結構單位,以5至5 0莫耳%爲佳,以 5至40莫耳%爲更佳,以5至25莫耳%爲最佳。於下限 _ 値以上時,可充分得到含有結構單位(a3 )之效果,於上 限値以下時可得到與其他結構單位之平衡性。 •結構單位(a4) (A 1 )成份,於不損害本發明之效果之範圍中,可 -50- 200821292 再含有上述結構單位(al)至(a3)以外之其他結構單位 (a4 ) ° 結構單位(a4)只要爲未分類於前述結構單位(al) 至(a3 )以外之結構單位時,並無特別限定。其可使用 ArF準分子雷射用、KrF準分子雷射用(較佳爲ArF準分 子雷射用)等光阻組成物所使用之以往已知之多數結構單 位。 結構單位(a4 ),例如含有非酸解離性之脂肪族多環 式基的丙烯酸酯所衍生之結構單位等爲佳。該多環式基, 例如爲與前述結構單位(a 1 )時所例示之相同例示內容, 其可使用ArF準分子雷射用、KrF準分子雷射用(較佳爲 ArF準分子雷射用)等光阻組成物之樹脂成份所使用之以 往已知之多數結構單位。 特別是由三環癸烷基、金剛烷基、四環十二烷基、異 菠烷基、原菠烷基所選出之至少1種以上時,以工業上容 易取得而爲較佳。前述多環式基,可被碳數1至5之直鏈 狀或分支鏈狀之烷基取代亦可。 結構單位(a4 ),具體而言,例如下述通式(a4-l ) 至(a4-5)所示結構單位等。 -51 - 200821292 [化 35]ΟΗ (a3-3) [wherein R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogenated lower alkyl group, j is an integer of 1 to 3, k is an integer of 1 to 3, and t' is 1 to 3 An integer, 1 is an integer from 1 to 5, and s is an integer from 1 to 3) wherein R in the formula (a3 -1 ) to (a3 -3 ) is a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogenated lower alkyl group, and the above The 200821292 halogen atom, lower alkyl group or halogenated lower alkyl group which may be bonded to the acrylate is the same. In the formula (a3-l), it is preferable that j is 1 or 2, and 1 is more preferable. In the case where j is 2, it is more preferable that the hydroxyl group is bonded to the 3 and 5 positions of the adamantyl group. In the case where j is 1, it is particularly preferable that the hydroxyl group is bonded to the 3 position of the adamantyl group. Among them, it is preferable that j is one, and it is particularly preferable that the hydroxyl group is bonded to three of adamantyl H. In the formula (a3-2), it is preferred that k is one. Further, it is preferred that the cyano group is bonded to the 5- or 6-position of the original spinnyl group. In the formula ("-3), it is preferred that t' is 1 and 1 is preferred, and s is preferably 1. The terminal of the carboxyl group of the acrylic acid is bonded to 2-originyl or 3 - a compound of the original spinel group is preferred. The fluorinated alkyl alcohol is preferably bonded to the 5 or 6 position of the original spinnyl group. Among the components (A1), the structural unit (a3) may be used alone, or • Two or more types may be used in combination. The ratio of the structural unit (a3) in the component (A 1 ) is preferably from 5 to 50 mol%, based on the total structural unit of the component (A1). 5 to 40 mol% is more preferable, and 5 to 25 mol% is most preferable. When the lower limit is _ 値 or more, the effect of containing the structural unit (a3) can be sufficiently obtained, and when the upper limit is less than 値, other structures can be obtained. Unit balance. • Structural unit (a4) (A 1 ) component, in the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention, may contain other structural units other than the above structural units (al) to (a3). (a4) ° The structural unit (a4) is not particularly limited as long as it is a structural unit not classified into the above structural units (al) to (a3). ArF can be used. A plurality of conventionally known structural units used for resistive compositions such as molecular lasers and KrF excimer lasers (preferably for ArF excimer lasers). The structural unit (a4), for example, contains non-acid dissociable The structural unit derived from the aliphatic polycyclic acrylate is preferably the same. The polycyclic group is, for example, the same exemplified as the structural unit (a 1 ) described above, and an ArF excimer laser can be used. A plurality of conventionally known structural units used for the resin component of a photoresist composition such as KrF excimer laser (preferably for ArF excimer laser), especially tricyclodecylalkyl, adamantyl, When at least one selected from the group consisting of tetracyclododecyl, iso-spinylalkyl and ortho-alkylidene is industrially preferable, the polycyclic group may be a straight carbon number of 1 to 5. The alkyl group may be substituted by a chain or a branched chain. The structural unit (a4), specifically, for example, a structural unit represented by the following general formulae (a4-l) to (a4-5), etc. -51 - 200821292 [ 35]

[式中,R爲氫原子、鹵素原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級烷 基] 通式(a4-l )至(a4-5 )中R之鹵素原子、低級烷基 或鹵化低級烷基爲與上述可鍵結於丙烯酸酯之α位之鹵素 原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級烷基爲相同之內容。 前述結構單位(a4 )包含於(人1)成份中之際,結構 單位()之比例,相對於構成(A1 )成份之全體結構單 φ 位之合計,以含有1至3 0莫耳%爲佳,又以含有1 0至 20莫耳%爲更佳。 本發明中’ (A1)成份爲基於酸之作用而增大減可 溶性之樹脂成份(聚合物),適合作爲該樹脂成份(聚合 •物)之單位’例如具有結構單位(a〗)、結構單位(a2 ) 、及結構單位(a3 )之共聚物,前述共聚合物,例如由結 構單位(al ) 、( a2 )、及(a3 )所得之共聚物,結構單 位(al ) 、( a2 ) 、( a3 )及(a4 )所得之共聚物等。 本發明中,(A)成份特別是以含有由下述通式( -52- 200821292 A 1 -1 )所示般結構單位之組合的共聚合物(a 1 -1 )爲佳。 [化 36]Wherein R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogenated lower alkyl group; and a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogenated lower alkyl group of R in the formula (a4-1) to (a4-5) The above-mentioned halogen atom, lower alkyl group or halogenated lower alkyl group which may be bonded to the α-position of the acrylate is the same. When the structural unit (a4) is contained in the (human 1) component, the ratio of the structural unit () to the total φ position of the entire structure constituting the component (A1) is 1 to 30 mol%. Preferably, it is preferably more than 10% to 20% by mole. In the present invention, the component (A1) is a resin component (polymer) which is increased in solubility based on the action of an acid, and is suitable as a unit of the resin component (polymerization), for example, having a structural unit (a), a structural unit. a copolymer of (a2) and a structural unit (a3), the copolymer, for example, a copolymer obtained from structural units (al), (a2), and (a3), structural units (al), (a2), Copolymers obtained by (a3) and (a4). In the present invention, the component (A) is particularly preferably a copolymer (a 1 -1 ) containing a combination of structural units represented by the following formula (-52-200821292 A 1 -1 ). [化36]

D DD D

[式中’ R爲氫原子、鹵素原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級烷 基。R2G爲低級烷基。] 式(A 1 -1 )中,R之鹵素原子、低級烷基或鹵化低級 烷基’係與上述可鍵結於丙烯酸酯之α位之鹵素原子、低 級烷基或鹵化低級烷基爲相同之內容。R於其中,又以氫 原子或甲基爲最佳。 # r2G爲低級烷基,其中又以甲基或乙基爲佳,又以甲 基爲最佳。 (A)成份中,共聚合物(A1-1)可單獨使用1種, 或將2種以上合倂使用亦可。 ^ ( A )成份中之共聚合物(A1-1 )之含量,以70質 量%以上爲佳,以80質量%以上爲更佳,以100質量% 爲最佳。於該範圍之下限値以上時,作爲正型光阻組成物 時,可使微影微影飩刻特性再向上提昇。 (A1 )成份,例如可將各結構單位所衍生之單體, -53- 200821292 例如使用偶氮二異丁腈(AIBN )等自由基聚合起始劑依 公知之自由基聚合等聚合反應而製得。 又,(A1 )成份,於上述聚合之際,例如可倂用 HS-CH2-CH2-CH2-C(CF3)2-〇H等鏈移轉劑,而於末端導 入-C(CF3)2-OH基。如此,可得到導入有烷基之至少1個 氫原子被氟原子取代之羥烷基的共聚物,因而可有效降低 缺陷或降低LER ( Line Edge Roughness :線路側壁具有不 均勻凹凸(roughness ))之效果。 (A1)成份之質量平均分子量(Mw)(凝膨滲透色 層分析法之聚苯乙烯換算量)並未有特別限定,一般以 2,000至 50,000爲佳,以 3,000至 3 0,000爲更佳,以 5,000至20,0 00爲最佳。小於此範圍之上限時,作爲光阻 使用時對光阻溶劑可得到充分之溶解性,大於此範圍之下 限時,可得到良好之耐乾蝕刻性或光阻圖型之截面形狀。 又,分散度(Mw/Mn)以1.0至5.0之範圍爲佳,以 1.0至3.0爲更佳,以1.2至2.5爲最佳。又,Μη爲數平 均分子量。 又,(A1 )成份,除共聚合物(A1 -1 )以外之鹼可 溶性樹脂成份,例如可使用以往正型光阻組成物所使用之 其他高分子化合物等。 本發明之正型光阻組成物,其(A 1 )成份之含量, 可配合所欲形成之光阻膜厚度作適當之調整即可。 &lt; (B )成份&gt; -54- 200821292 本發明之光阻組成物中,(B )成份爲含有上述通式 (b 1 -3 )所示化合物所形成之酸產生劑(B 1 )(以下,亦 稱爲(B1 )成份)者。式中,R41、R42與R43 ; ηι、n2與 n3 ; X_係與上述本發明之第1個實施態樣(aspect)中之 化合物所列舉者爲相同之內容。 (B )成份,因含有該(B 1 )成份,故對於丙二醇單 甲基醚(PGME )、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA )、 乳酸乙酯(EL)等一般光阻溶劑具有良好之可溶性,故 於含有浸潤式曝光步驟,或形成3層光阻層合體之步驟的 光阻圖型之形成方法中,於作爲浸潤式曝光用光阻組成物 ,或作爲上層光阻膜形成用光阻組成物之際,可得到良好 之微影蝕刻特性。 又,該(B 1 )成份可大量添加於含有浸潤式曝光步驟 或形成3層光阻層合體之步驟的光阻圖型之形成方法所使 用之光阻組成物中。其推測應爲對曝光波長區域(特別是 ArF準分子雷射之波長區域)具有高度透明性(對光之吸 收抑制)爲起因所得者。 (B)成份,可使用1種或將2種以上混合使用。 本發明之光阻組成物中,(B )成份全體中之(B 1 ) 成份的含量,以40質量%以上爲佳,以70質量%以上爲 更佳,特佳爲100質量%。於該範圍之下限値以上時,可 得到良好之光阻圖型形狀。特別是使用浸潤式曝光用光阻 組成物,或上層光阻膜形成用光阻組成物以形成光阻圖型 之際,可提高微影蝕刻特性。形成3層光阻層合體之際, -55- 200821292 以其與光阻之下層膜具有良好之密合性,可抑制光阻圖型 之邊緣捲曲(footing)等而爲較佳。 又,本發明之光阻組成物中,(B 1 )成份之含量,相 對於前述(A )成份之1 00質量份,以使用1〜3 0質量份 爲佳,以5〜20質量份爲更佳,以7〜18質量份爲特佳。 於該範圍之下限値以上時,特別是使用浸潤式曝光用光阻 組成物,或上層光阻膜形成用光阻組成物以形成光阻圖型 φ 之際,可提高微影蝕刻特性。又,於上限値以下時,可得 到良好之保存安定性。 (B )成份中,前述(B 1 )成份以外之酸產生劑(B2 )(以下亦稱爲(B2 )成份)亦可倂用前述(B1 )成份 〇 (B2)成份’只要爲前述(B1)成份以外之成份時 並未有特別限定,其可使用目前爲止被提案作爲增強化學 型光阻用之酸產生劑的成份。 ® 前述酸產生劑,目前爲止例如碘鐵鹽或锍鹽等鑰鹽系 酸產生劑’肟磺酸酯系酸產生劑、雙烷基或雙芳基磺醯基 重氮甲院類、聚(雙磺醯基)重氮甲烷類等重氮甲烷系酸 產生劑、硝基苄磺酸酯類系酸產生劑、亞胺基磺酸酯系酸 產生劑、二楓類系酸產生劑等多種已知化合物。 鐵鹽系酸產生劑,例如下述通式()所示酸產生 劑等。 -56- 200821292 [化 37][In the formula, R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a halogenated lower alkyl group. R2G is a lower alkyl group. In the formula (A 1 -1 ), the halogen atom, lower alkyl group or halogenated lower alkyl group of R is the same as the above-mentioned halogen atom, lower alkyl group or halogenated lower alkyl group which may be bonded to the α position of the acrylate. The content. Among them, R is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. #r2G is a lower alkyl group in which a methyl group or an ethyl group is preferred, and a methyl group is preferred. In the component (A), the copolymer (A1-1) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The content of the copolymer (A1-1) in the component (A) is preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 80% by mass or more, and most preferably 100% by mass. When the lower limit of the range is 値 or more, when the composition is a positive resist, the lithography etch characteristics can be further improved. (A1) component, for example, a monomer derived from each structural unit, -53-200821292, for example, a radical polymerization initiator such as azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) can be produced by a polymerization reaction such as radical polymerization. Got it. Further, in the above-mentioned polymerization, the component (A1) may be, for example, a chain transfer agent such as HS-CH2-CH2-CH2-C(CF3)2-〇H, and -C(CF3)2- may be introduced at the end. OH group. Thus, a copolymer in which at least one hydrogen atom having an alkyl group substituted with a fluorine atom is introduced can be obtained, thereby effectively reducing defects or reducing LER (Line Edge Roughness: unevenness of the line side wall) effect. The mass average molecular weight (Mw) of the component (A1) (the polystyrene equivalent amount of the condensed penetrant chromatography method) is not particularly limited, and is generally preferably 2,000 to 50,000, more preferably 3,000 to 30,000, and 5,000 to 20,00 is the best. When it is less than the upper limit of the range, sufficient solubility is obtained for the photoresist as a photoresist, and when it is larger than the lower limit of the range, a good dry etching resistance or a resist pattern cross-sectional shape can be obtained. Further, the degree of dispersion (Mw/Mn) is preferably in the range of 1.0 to 5.0, more preferably 1.0 to 3.0, and most preferably 1.2 to 2.5. Further, Μη is a number average molecular weight. Further, as the component (A1), the alkali-soluble resin component other than the copolymer (A1 -1), for example, another polymer compound used in the conventional positive-type photoresist composition can be used. In the positive resist composition of the present invention, the content of the (A 1 ) component can be appropriately adjusted in accordance with the thickness of the photoresist film to be formed. &lt;(B) Component&gt; -54- 200821292 In the photoresist composition of the present invention, the component (B) is an acid generator (B 1 ) formed by containing the compound represented by the above formula (b 1-3) ( Hereinafter, also referred to as (B1) component. In the formula, R41, R42 and R43; ηι, n2 and n3; X_ are the same as those enumerated in the above-mentioned first aspect of the present invention. (B) component, because it contains the (B 1 ) component, it has good properties for general resist solvents such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME), propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA), and ethyl lactate (EL). Therefore, in the method of forming a resist pattern containing an immersion exposure step or a step of forming a three-layer photoresist layer, it is used as a resist composition for immersion exposure or as an upper photoresist film. Good lithographic etching characteristics are obtained at the time of the photoresist composition. Further, the (B 1 ) component can be added in a large amount to the photoresist composition used in the formation method of the resist pattern which comprises the step of the immersion exposure or the step of forming the three-layer photoresist. It is presumed that it is a cause of high transparency (inhibition of absorption of light) in the exposure wavelength region (particularly, the wavelength region of the ArF excimer laser). (B) The components may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the photoresist composition of the present invention, the content of the (B 1 ) component in the entire component (B) is preferably 40% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 100% by mass. When the lower limit of the range is above ,, a good photoresist pattern shape can be obtained. In particular, when the photoresist composition for immersion exposure or the photoresist composition for forming an upper photoresist film is used to form a photoresist pattern, the lithography characteristics can be improved. When a three-layer photoresist layer is formed, -55-200821292 is preferable because it has good adhesion to a film under the photoresist, and it is possible to suppress edge curling of the photoresist pattern. Further, in the resist composition of the present invention, the content of the component (B 1 ) is preferably from 1 to 30 parts by mass, and from 5 to 20 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the component (A). More preferably, it is particularly good in 7 to 18 parts by mass. When the lower limit of the range is 値 or more, in particular, when the photoresist composition for immersion exposure or the photoresist composition for forming an upper photoresist film is used to form the photoresist pattern φ, the lithography characteristics can be improved. Also, when the upper limit is less than 値, good preservation stability can be obtained. In the component (B), the acid generator (B2) other than the above (B1) component (hereinafter also referred to as (B2) component) may be the same as the component (B2) of the above (B1) component as long as the above (B1) The component other than the component is not particularly limited, and the component which has been proposed so far as an acid generator for enhancing chemical resist can be used. ® The above-mentioned acid generator, such as a key salt acid generator such as an iron iodide salt or a phosphonium salt, an 'oxime sulfonate acid generator, a dialkyl or a bisarylsulfonyl diazo compound, a poly( Disulfonyl) diazomethane acid generator such as diazomethane, nitrobenzyl sulfonate acid generator, iminosulfonate acid generator, diphosgene acid generator, etc. Compounds are known. The iron salt-based acid generator is, for example, an acid generator represented by the following formula (). -56- 200821292 [化37]

[式中,R51爲直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀之烷基,或爲直鏈 狀、分支鏈狀或環狀之氟化院基;R52爲氫原子、經基、 鹵素原子、直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之烷基、直鏈狀或分支鏈狀 之鹵化烷基,或直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之烷氧基;R53爲可具 有取代基之芳基;U”爲1至3之整數] 通式(b-o)中,R51爲直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀之烷 基,或爲直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀之氟化烷基。 前述直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之烷基,以碳數1至10者爲 佳,以碳數1至8者爲更佳,以碳數1至4者爲最佳。 前述環狀之烷基,以碳數4至12者爲佳,以碳數5 至1 0者爲最佳,以碳數6至1 0者爲特佳。 前述直鏈狀或分支鏈狀氟化烷基,以碳數1至1 〇者 爲佳,以碳數1至8者爲更佳,以碳數1至4者爲最佳。 前述環狀之氟化烷基,以碳數4至1 2者爲佳,以碳 數5至10者爲最佳,以碳數6至10者爲特佳。 又,前述氟化烷基之氟化率(相對於烷基中全部氫原 子之個數而言,被取代之氟原子個數之比例)較佳爲1〇 至100%,更佳爲50至100%,特別是氫原子全部被氟原 子取代所得者,以其可增加酸之強度而爲更佳。 -57- 200821292 R51以直鏈狀之院基或氟化院基爲最佳&lt; R52爲氫原子、羥基、鹵素原子、直鏈 之烷基、直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之鹵化烷基,或 鏈狀之烷氧基。 R52中,鹵素原子,例如氟原子、溴原 碘原子等,又以氟原子爲佳。 R52中,烷基爲直鏈狀或分支鏈狀,其 _ 至5,更佳爲1至4,最佳爲1至3。 R52中,鹵化烷基,爲烷基中至少1個 被鹵素原子取代之基。其中之烷基,例如與 「院基」爲相同之內容。取代之鹵素原子, 鹵素原子」所說明之內容爲相同。鹵化烷基 全部個數之50至100%被鹵素原子取代所 以全部被取代者爲更佳。 R52中,烷氧基爲直鏈狀或分支鏈狀, _ 1至5,特別是1至4,最佳爲1至3。 R52,其中又以氫原子爲佳。 . R53爲可具有取代基之芳基,其去除取 (母體環)之結構,例如可爲萘基、苯基、 發明之效果或ArF準分子雷射等曝光光線之 言,以苯基爲佳。 取代基,例如經基、低級院基(直鏈形 其較佳之碳數爲1以上5以下,又以甲基馬 R5 3之芳基,以不具有取代基者爲更佳 狀或分支鏈狀 直鏈狀或分支 子、氯原子、 碳數較佳爲1 氫原子或全部 前述R52中之 例如與前述「 ,以氫原子之 得者爲佳,又 其碳數較佳爲 代基之基本環 蒽基等,就本 •吸收等觀點而 :或分支鏈狀, 更佳)等。 -58- 200821292 u”爲1至3之整數,又以2或3爲更佳,特別是以3 爲最佳。 通式(b - 0 )所示酸產生劑之較佳例示,例如下示之 內容。 [化 38][wherein, R51 is a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group, or a linear, branched or cyclic fluorinated group; R52 is a hydrogen atom, a transatom, a halogen atom, or a straight a chain or branched chain alkyl group, a linear or branched chain halogenated alkyl group, or a linear or branched alkoxy group; R53 is an aryl group which may have a substituent; U" is 1 to In the formula (bo), R51 is a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group, or a linear, branched or cyclic fluorinated alkyl group. The branched chain alkyl group is preferably a carbon number of 1 to 10, more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 8, and most preferably a carbon number of 1 to 4. The above cyclic alkyl group has a carbon number of 4 It is preferably as high as 12, preferably from 5 to 10 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably from 6 to 10 carbon atoms. The above linear or branched fluorinated alkyl group has a carbon number of 1 to 1 〇 Preferably, those having a carbon number of 1 to 8 are more preferred, and those having a carbon number of 1 to 4 are most preferred. The cyclic fluorinated alkyl group is preferably a carbon number of 4 to 12 and a carbon number of 5 It is optimal to 10, and it is particularly preferable to have a carbon number of 6 to 10. Further, the aforementioned fluorinated alkyl group The ratio (the ratio of the number of substituted fluorine atoms to the number of all hydrogen atoms in the alkyl group) is preferably from 1 to 100%, more preferably from 50 to 100%, particularly all of the hydrogen atoms are The fluorine atom is substituted for the obtained one, and it is more preferable to increase the strength of the acid. -57- 200821292 R51 is preferably a linear hospital base or a fluoride base. &lt; R52 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a linear alkyl group, a linear or branched chain halogenated alkyl group, or a chain alkoxy group. In R52, a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom or a brominated iodide atom is preferably a fluorine atom. Wherein the alkyl group is linear or branched, and it is from _ to 5, more preferably from 1 to 4, most preferably from 1 to 3. In R52, the alkyl group is halogenated, and at least one of the alkyl groups is substituted by a halogen atom. The alkyl group, for example, is the same as the "hospital base". The contents of the halogen atom substituted, the halogen atom are the same. It is more preferred that all of the halogenated alkyl groups are substituted by a halogen atom in an amount of 50 to 100%. In R52, the alkoxy group is linear or branched, _1 to 5, particularly 1 to 4, most preferably 1 to 3. R52, wherein a hydrogen atom is preferred. R53 is an aryl group which may have a substituent, and the structure of the removal (parent ring) may be removed, for example, a naphthyl group, a phenyl group, an effect of the invention, or an exposure light such as an ArF excimer laser, preferably a phenyl group. . a substituent such as a transbasic group or a lower-grade dean (a linear form preferably has a carbon number of 1 or more and 5 or less, and an aryl group of methyl horse R5 3 , preferably a group having no substituent or a branched chain The linear or branched, chlorine atom, carbon number is preferably 1 hydrogen atom or all of the above R52, for example, the above-mentioned ", the hydrogen atom is preferred, and the carbon number is preferably a basic ring.蒽基等, etc., from the perspective of absorption, etc.: or branched chain, better), etc. -58- 200821292 u" is an integer from 1 to 3, and 2 or 3 is better, especially 3 is the most good. Preferred examples of the acid generator represented by the formula (b-0) are as shown below. [化38]

通式(b-Ο )所示酸產生劑可單獨使用1種,或將2 _ 種以上混合使用。 又,上述通式( b-Ο )所示酸產生劑以外之鑰鹽系酸 產生劑,例如下述式(b-Ι )或(b-2)所示化合物。 [化 39]The acid generator represented by the formula (b-Ο) may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Further, the key salt-based acid generator other than the acid generator represented by the above formula (b-Ο) is, for example, a compound represented by the following formula (b-Ι) or (b-2). [化39]

[式中,R1”至R3”、R5”及R6”,各自獨立爲芳基或烷基; -59- 200821292 R4’’爲直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀烷基或氟化烷基;R1”至 R3’’中至少1個爲芳基,;^”及R6”中至少1個爲芳基] 式(b-Ι )中,R1”至R3’’各自獨立爲芳基或烷基;R1’’ 至R3”中至少1個爲芳基。R1”至R3”中以2個以上爲芳基 者爲佳,又以R1’’至R3’’全部爲芳基者爲最佳。 R1”至R3”之芳基,並未有特別限制,例如爲碳數6至 20之芳基,且該芳基之至少1個或全部的氫原子可被烷 φ 基、烷氧基、鹵素原子等所取代者,或未被取代者亦可。 芳基就可廉價合成等觀點上,以使用碳數6至10之芳基 爲佳。具體而言,例如苯基、萘基等。 前述可以取代前述芳基之氫原子的烷基,以碳數1至 5之烷基爲佳,又以甲基、乙基、丙基、n 一 丁基、tert 一 丁基爲最佳。 前述可以取代前述芳基之氫原子的烷氧基,以碳數i 至5之;(:兀氧基爲佳,又以甲氧基、乙氧基爲最佳。 ® 前述可以取代前述芳基之氫原子的鹵素原子,以氟原 子爲最佳° R1 $ R3”之烷基,並未有特別限制,例如可爲碳數1 Μ 1 G 0虐;鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀烷基等。具體而言,例 如甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、η — 丁基、異丁基、η 一 戊基、環戊基、Β基、環己基、壬基、癸基等,就具有優 良解析性等觀點而言,以碳數1至5者爲佳。就具有優良 @ ' I胃_價合成之觀點而言,以使用甲基爲更佳。 # Φ Χ至R3”之分別爲苯基或萘基者爲最佳。 -60- 200821292 R4”爲直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀之烷基’或氟化烷基 〇 前述直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之院基,以碳數1至10者爲 佳,以碳數1至8者爲更佳,以碳數1至4者爲最佳。 前述環狀之烷基,係如前述R1’’所示環式基,其以碳 數4至1 5者爲佳,以碳數4至1 0者爲更佳,以碳數6至 1 〇者爲最佳。 0 前述直鏈狀或分支鏈狀之氟化烷基,以碳數1至10 者爲佳,以碳數1至8者爲更佳,以碳數1至4者爲最佳 〇 前述環狀之氟化烷基,以碳數4至1 5者爲佳,以碳 數4至10者爲更佳,以碳數6至10者爲最佳。 又,該氟化烷基之氟化率(烷基中氟原子之比例)較 佳爲10至1〇〇%,更佳爲50至100%,特別是氫原子全 部被氟原子取代所得者,以其酸之強度更強而爲更佳。 • R4’’,以直鏈狀或環狀之烷基,或直鏈狀或環狀之氟 化烷基者爲最佳。 式(b-2 )中,R5”至R6”各自獨立爲芳基或烷基;R5” 至R6’’中至少1個爲芳基,R5’’至R6’’中以全部爲芳基者爲 最佳。 R5’’及R6”之芳基,例如與R1’’至R3”之芳基爲相同之 基。 R5’’及R6”之烷基,例如與R1”至R3”之烷基爲相同之 基。 -61 - 200821292 其中又以R5’’及R6’’之全部爲苯基者爲最佳。 前述式(b_2)中之R4”與(b-Ι)中之R4”爲相同之內 容。 式(b-1) 、( b-2 )所示鑰鹽系酸產生劑之具體例如 ,二苯基碘鑰之三氟甲烷磺酸酯或九氟丁烷磺酸酯、雙( 4一 tert—丁基苯基)碘鑰之三氟甲烷磺酸酯或九氟丁烷磺 酸酯、三苯基毓之三氟甲烷磺酸酯、其七氟丙烷磺酸酯或 φ 其九氟丁烷磺酸酯、三(4 一甲基苯基)毓之三氟甲烷磺 酸酯、其七氟丙烷磺酸酯或其九氟丁烷磺酸酯、二甲基( 4-羥基萘基)銃之三氟甲烷磺酸酯、其七氟丙烷磺酸酯 或其九氟丁烷磺酸酯、單苯基二甲基毓之三氟甲烷磺酸酯 、其七氟丙烷磺酸酯或其九氟丁烷磺酸酯、二苯基單甲基 锍之三氟甲烷磺酸酯、其七氟丙烷磺酸酯或其九氟丁烷磺 酸酯、(4 一甲基苯基)二苯基锍之三氟甲烷磺酸酯、其 七氟丙烷磺酸酯或其九氟丁烷磺酸酯、(4 一甲氧基苯基 • )二苯基鏑之三氟甲烷磺酸酯、其七氟丙烷磺酸酯或其九 氟丁烷磺酸酯、三(4 一 tert-丁基)苯基锍之三氟甲烷磺 _ 酸酯、其七氟丙烷磺酸酯或其九氟丁烷磺酸酯、二苯基( 1 一(4 一甲氧基)萘基)銃之三氟甲烷磺酸酯、其七氟丙 烷磺酸酯或其九氟丁烷磺酸酯、二(1 -萘基)苯基毓之 三氟甲烷磺酸酯、其七氟丙烷磺酸酯或其九氟丁烷磺酸酯 等。又,前述鑰鹽之陰離子部可使用被甲烷磺酸酯、η — 丙烷磺酸酯、η- 丁烷磺酸酯、η-辛烷磺酸酯所取代之鑰 鹽。 -62- 200821292 又,亦可使用前述通式(b-l)或(b-2)中,陰^ 部被下述通式(b-3)或(b-4)所示陰離子部取代所得之 鑰鹽系酸產生劑亦可(陽離子部係與前述式(b-1丨^ ^ b-2)相同)。 本說明書中,肟磺酸酯系酸產生劑例如至少具有丨_ 下述通式(B · 1 )所不之基之化合物’其具有經由放射茅泉 照射可產生酸之特性。前述肟磺酸酯系酸產生劑,常於^ # 增強化學型正型光阻組成物使用,本發明可任意進行選擇 使用。 [化 40] -C==:N—Ο—S〇2 R31 R32 …(B-1) [式(B-l )中,R31、R32各自獨立爲有機基] R31、R32之有機基爲含有碳原子之基,但其亦可含有 碳原子以外之原子(例如氫原子、氧原子、氮原子、硫原 子、鹵素原子(氟原子、氯原子等)等)。 R31之有機基,以直鏈狀、分支狀或環狀烷基或芳基 爲佳。前述烷基、芳基可具有取代基。該取代基並未有任 何限制,例如可爲氟原子、碳數1至6之直鏈狀、分支狀 或環狀烷基等。其中,「具有取代基」係指作爲R31的有 機基之烷基或芳基之氫原子中至少1個被取代基所取代之 意。 R31之有機基之烷基以碳數1至20爲佳,以碳數1至 -63- 200821292 1 〇爲較佳,以碳數1至8爲更佳,以碳數1至6爲最佳 ,以碳數1至4爲特佳。其中,R31之有機基之烷基,特 別是以部份或完全被鹵化所得之烷基爲佳。又,部份鹵化 之烷基,係指氫原子中至少1個被鹵素原子所取代之烷基 ,完全鹵化之烷基,係指氫原子全部被鹵素原子所取代之 院基之意。前述鹵素原子,例如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子 、碘原子等,特別是以氟原子爲佳。即,鹵化烷基以氟化 Φ 烷基爲佳。 R31之有機基之芳基以碳數4至20者爲佳,以碳數4 至10者爲較佳,以碳數6至10者爲更佳。R31之有機基 之芳基特別是以部份或全部被鹵化所得之芳基爲佳。又, 部份鹵化之芳基,係指氫原子中至少1個被鹵素原子所取 代之芳基之意,完全鹵化之芳基,係指氫原子全部被鹵素 原子所取代之芳基之意。鹵素原子,例如氟原子、氯原子 、漠原子、确原子等,特別是以氟原子爲佳。 • R31特別是以不具有取代基之碳數1至4之烷基,或 碳數1至4之氟化烷基爲佳。 R32之有機基,以直鏈狀、分支鏈狀或環狀烷基、芳 基或氰基爲佳。R32之烷基、芳基,例如與前述R31所列 舉之烷基、芳基爲相同之內容。 R32特別是爲氰基、不具有取代基之碳數1至8之烷 基,或碳數1至8之氟化烷基爲佳。 肟磺酸酯系酸產生劑,更佳者例如下述式(Β-2 )或 (Β-3 )所示化合物等。 -64- 200821292 [化 41] R34一C=N—Ο—S〇2—R35 R33 _·_(Β—2) [式(B-2 )中,R33爲氰基、不具有取代基之烷基或鹵化 烷基;R34爲芳基;R35爲不具有取代基之烷基或鹵化烷 基] [化 42] R37—C=N—Ο一S02—R38 d36 • 」p&quot;…(曰一3) [式(B-3 )中,R36爲氰基、不具有取代基之烷基或鹵化 烷基;R37爲2或3價之芳香族烴基;R38爲不具有取代 基之烷基或鹵化烷基,P”爲2或3] 前述式(B-2 )中,R33之不具有取代基之烷基或鹵化 烷基,以碳數1至10爲佳,以碳數1至8爲更佳,以碳 數1至6爲最佳。鹵化烷基中之鹵素原子,例如氟原子、 氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等。 R33以鹵化烷基爲佳,又以氟化烷基爲更佳。 R33中之氟化烷基,其烷基中氫原子以50%以上被氟 化者爲佳,更佳爲70%以上,又以90%以上被氟化者爲 最佳。 R34之芳基,例如苯基或聯苯基(biphenyl )、芴基 -65- 200821292 (fluorenyl )、萘基、蒽基(anthracyl )基、菲繞啉基等 之芳香族烴之環去除1個氫原子之基,及構成前述基之環 的碳原子之一部份被氧原子、硫原子、氮原子等雜原子取 代所得之雜芳基等。其中又以芴基爲更佳。 R3 4之芳基,可具有碳數1至10之烷基、碳數〗至 10之鹵化烷基、碳數1至10之烷氧基等取代基亦可。鹵 化烷基中之鹵素原子,例如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘 原子等。該取代基中之院基或鹵化院基,以碳數1至8爲 佳,以碳數1至4爲更佳。又,該鹵化烷基以氟化烷基爲 更佳。 R3 5之不具有取代基之烷基或鹵化烷基,以碳數1至 10爲佳,以碳數1至8爲更佳,以碳數1至6爲最佳。 鹵化烷基中之鹵素原子,例如氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、 碘原子等。 R35以鹵化烷基爲佳,以氟化烷基爲更佳。 9 R35中之氟化烷基,其烷基中氫原子以50%以上被氟 化者爲佳,更佳爲70%以上,又以90%以上被氟化時, 可提高所產生之酸而爲更佳。最佳者則爲氫原子100%被 氟取代之全氟化烷基。 前述通式(B-3)中,R36之不具有取代基之烷基或鹵 化烷基,例如與上述R33所示之不具有取代基之烷基或鹵 化烷基爲相同之內容。 R37之2或3價之芳香族烴基,例如由上述R34之芳 基中再去除1或2個氫原子所得之基等。 -66- 200821292 R38之不具有取代基之烷基或國化烷基,例如與上述 R35所示之不具有取代基之烷基或鹵化烷基爲相同之內容 〇 P”較佳爲2。 肟磺酸酯系酸產生劑之具體例,如α —( p —甲苯磺 醯氧亞胺基)—节基氰化物(cyanide) 、α — (ρ —氯基 苯磺醯氧亞胺基)-苄基氰化物、α -(4 一硝基苯磺醯 氧亞S女基)一卞基氨化物、&lt;2 —(4 —硝基一 2 —二氣甲基 苯磺醯氧亞胺基)-苄基氰化物、α -(苯磺醯氧亞胺基 )一 4一氯基节基氰化物、α —(苯擴醯氧亞胺基)一 2,4 一 一氛基卞基氣化物、α -(苯礦釀氧亞胺基)一 2,6 — 二氯基节基氰化物、α -(苯磺醯氧亞胺基)一 4一甲氧 基节基氰化物、α -( 2 -氯基苯磺醯氧亞胺基)一 4一甲 氧基节基氰化物、α -(苯磺醯氧亞胺基)一噻嗯一 2-基乙腈、α —(4一十二烷基苯磺醯氧亞胺基)一苄基氰 • 化物、α— [(ρ—甲苯磺醯氧亞胺基)—4一甲氧基苯基] 乙腈、α—[(十二烷基苯磺醯氧亞胺基)一 4一甲氧基苯 基]乙腈、α -(對甲苯磺醯氧亞胺基)一 4一噻嗯基氰化 物、α —(甲基磺醯氧亞胺基)一 1 一環戊烯基乙腈、α —(甲基磺醯氧亞胺基)一 1一環己烯基乙腈、α —(甲 基磺醯氧亞胺基)- 1-環庚烯基乙腈、α —(甲基磺醯 氧亞胺基)一 1一環辛烯基乙腈、α —(三氟甲基磺醯氧 亞胺基)一1一環戊烯基乙腈、α —(三氟甲基磺醯氧亞 胺基)一環己基乙腈、α -(乙基磺醯氧亞胺基)-乙基 -67- 200821292 乙腈、α —(丙基磺醯氧亞胺基)一丙基乙腈、α 一(環 己基磺醯氧亞胺基)一環戊基乙腈、α —(環己基磺醯氧 安基)一環己基乙腈、1 一(環己基磺醯氧亞胺基)一 1一環戊烯基乙腈、α —(乙基磺醯氧亞胺基)一 1一環戊 少希基乙腈、α —(異丙基磺醯氧亞胺基)一丨一環戊烯基 乙腈、α —(η 一丁基磺醯氧亞胺基)一〗一環戊烯基乙腈 、α —(乙基磺醯氧亞胺基)一 1一環己烯基乙腈、a-• (異丙基磺醯氧亞胺基)一 1—環己烯基乙腈、α —(η — 丁基磺醯氧亞胺基)—1一環己烯基乙腈、α —(甲基磺 醯氧亞胺基)一苯基乙腈、α —(甲基磺醯氧亞胺基)一 Ρ—甲氧基苯基乙腈、α -(三氟甲基磺醯氧亞胺基)一 苯基乙腈、α —(三氟甲基磺醯氧亞胺基)一 ρ—甲氧基 苯基乙腈、α -(乙基磺醯氧亞胺基)一 ρ—甲氧基苯基 乙腈、α —(丙基磺醯氧亞胺基)一 ρ —甲基苯基乙腈、 ^ 一(甲基磺醯氧亞胺基)一 Ρ-溴基苯基乙腈等。 Φ 又,特開平9 _2〇8554號公報(段落[0 012]至[0014]之 [化18]至[化19])所揭示之肟磺酸酯系酸產生劑, WO 2004/074242Α2 ( 65 至 85 頁之 Example 1 至 40)所 揭示之肟磺酸酯系酸產生劑亦可配合需要使用。 又,較適當者例如下述所示之化合物等。 -68- 200821292 [化 43]Wherein R1" to R3", R5" and R6" are each independently an aryl group or an alkyl group; -59- 200821292 R4'' is a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group or a fluorinated alkyl group. At least one of R1" to R3'' is an aryl group; at least one of ^" and R6" is an aryl group] wherein, in the formula (b-Ι), R1" to R3'' are each independently an aryl group or an alkane. At least one of R1'' to R3" is an aryl group. Among R1" to R3", two or more aryl groups are preferred, and those in which R1'' to R3'' are all aryl groups are preferred. The aryl group of R1" to R3" is not particularly limited, and is, for example, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and at least one or all of hydrogen atoms of the aryl group may be an alkane group or an alkoxy group. The halogen atom or the like may be substituted or unsubstituted. From the viewpoint of inexpensive synthesis of the aryl group, it is preferred to use an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and specific examples thereof include a phenyl group and a naphthyl group. The alkyl group which may be substituted for the hydrogen atom of the above aryl group is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and more preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an n-butyl group or a tert-butyl group. Can replace the hydrogen atom of the aforementioned aryl group The alkoxy group has a carbon number of i to 5; (: an anthraceneoxy group is preferred, and a methoxy group and an ethoxy group are preferred.) The aforementioned halogen atom which can replace the hydrogen atom of the aforementioned aryl group, The atom is preferably the alkyl group of R1 $ R3", and is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a carbon number of 1 Μ 1 G 0; a chain, a branched chain or a cyclic alkyl group, etc. Specifically, for example, Base, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, η-butyl, isobutyl, η-pentyl, cyclopentyl, decyl, cyclohexyl, decyl, fluorenyl, etc., have excellent analytical properties, etc. In terms of carbon number 1 to 5, it is preferable to use a methyl group from the viewpoint of excellent @ 'I stomach_valence synthesis. # Φ Χ to R3" are respectively a phenyl group or a naphthyl group. -60- 200821292 R4" is a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl ' or a fluorinated alkyl group. The linear or branched chain of the above-mentioned linear group, with a carbon number of 1 to 10. Preferably, those having a carbon number of 1 to 8 are more preferably those having a carbon number of 1 to 4. The above cyclic alkyl group is a cyclic group represented by the above R1 '', which has a carbon number of 4 It is better to 1 to 5, with a carbon number of 4 to 1 0 More preferably, the carbon number is 6 to 1 Torr. 0 The linear or branched fluorinated alkyl group is preferably a carbon number of 1 to 10, and a carbon number of 1 to 8. Preferably, the carbon number is from 1 to 4, preferably the above-mentioned cyclic fluorinated alkyl group, preferably having a carbon number of 4 to 15 and more preferably having a carbon number of 4 to 10, and having a carbon number of 6 to 10. Further, the fluorination ratio of the fluorinated alkyl group (the ratio of the fluorine atom in the alkyl group) is preferably from 10 to 1% by weight, more preferably from 50 to 100%, particularly in the case where the hydrogen atom is entirely fluorine. The substitution of the atom is preferred because the acid strength is stronger. • R4'' is preferably a linear or cyclic alkyl group or a linear or cyclic fluorinated alkyl group. In the formula (b-2), R5" to R6" are each independently an aryl group or an alkyl group; at least one of R5" to R6'' is an aryl group, and all of R5'' to R6'' are aryl groups. The aryl group of R5'' and R6" is, for example, the same group as the aryl group of R1'' to R3". The alkyl group of R5'' and R6", for example, the alkyl group of R1" to R3" For the same base. -61 - 200821292 Among them, it is preferable that all of R5'' and R6'' are phenyl groups. R4" in the above formula (b_2) is the same as R4" in (b-Ι). Specific examples of the key salt acid generators represented by the formulae (b-1) and (b-2), for example, diphenyliodide trifluoromethanesulfonate or nonafluorobutanesulfonate, bis(4-tert) - butylphenyl) iodine trifluoromethanesulfonate or nonafluorobutane sulfonate, triphenylsulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate, its heptafluoropropane sulfonate or φ its nonafluorobutane sulfonic acid Ethyl ester, tris(4-methylphenyl)phosphonium trifluoromethanesulfonate, heptafluoropropane sulfonate or its nonafluorobutane sulfonate, dimethyl(4-hydroxynaphthyl)phosphonium trifluoromethane a sulfonate, a heptafluoropropane sulfonate or a nonafluorobutane sulfonate thereof, a triphenylmethanesulfonate of monophenyldimethylhydrazine, a heptafluoropropane sulfonate or a nonafluorobutane sulfonate thereof, a trifluoromethanesulfonate of phenylmonomethylhydrazine, a heptafluoropropanesulfonate or a nonafluorobutanesulfonate thereof, a trifluoromethanesulfonate of (4-methylphenyl)diphenylphosphonium, Heptafluoropropane sulfonate or its nonafluorobutane sulfonate, (4-methoxyphenyl•)diphenylphosphonium trifluoromethanesulfonate, heptafluoropropane sulfonate or its nonafluorobutane sulfonate ,three (4-tert-butyl)phenyl hydrazine trifluoromethanesulfonate, its heptafluoropropane sulfonate or its nonafluorobutane sulfonate, diphenyl (1 -(4-methoxy)naphthyl) a trifluoromethanesulfonate, a heptafluoropropanesulfonate or a nonafluorobutanesulfonate thereof, a tris(1-naphthyl)phenylphosphonium trifluoromethanesulfonate, or a heptafluoropropanesulfonate thereof Nonafluorobutane sulfonate and the like. Further, as the anion portion of the above-mentioned key salt, a key salt substituted with a methanesulfonate, η-propanesulfonate, η-butanesulfonate or η-octanesulfonate can be used. Further, it is also possible to use a key obtained by substituting an anion moiety represented by the following general formula (b-3) or (b-4) in the above formula (bl) or (b-2); The salt acid generator may be the same (the cationic moiety is the same as the above formula (b-1丨^^b-2)). In the present specification, the oxime sulfonate-based acid generator has, for example, a compound having at least a group of 丨_formula (B·1), which has a property of generating an acid by irradiation of the radiant spring. The above-mentioned oxime sulfonate-based acid generator is often used in a ^ # enhanced chemical type positive resist composition, and the present invention can be optionally used. -C==:N—Ο—S〇2 R31 R32 (B-1) [In the formula (Bl), R31 and R32 are each independently an organic group] The organic groups of R31 and R32 are carbon atoms. Further, it may contain an atom other than a carbon atom (for example, a hydrogen atom, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, a halogen atom (a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, etc.)). The organic group of R31 is preferably a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl or aryl group. The aforementioned alkyl group or aryl group may have a substituent. The substituent is not particularly limited and may, for example, be a fluorine atom, a linear one having a carbon number of 1 to 6, a branched or a cyclic alkyl group or the like. Here, the "having a substituent" means that at least one of the hydrogen atoms of the alkyl group or the aryl group which is an organic group of R31 is substituted with a substituent. The alkyl group of R31 is preferably a carbon number of 1 to 20, preferably a carbon number of 1 to -63 to 200821292 1 ,, more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 8, and a carbon number of 1 to 6. It is particularly good at carbon numbers 1 to 4. Among them, the alkyl group of R31 is particularly preferably an alkyl group obtained by partial or complete halogenation. Further, a partially halogenated alkyl group means an alkyl group in which at least one hydrogen atom is substituted by a halogen atom, and a completely halogenated alkyl group means a group in which all hydrogen atoms are replaced by a halogen atom. The halogen atom, for example, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom or the like, is preferably a fluorine atom. That is, the halogenated alkyl group is preferably a fluorinated Φ alkyl group. The aryl group of the organic group of R31 is preferably a carbon number of 4 to 20, preferably a carbon number of 4 to 10, and more preferably a carbon number of 6 to 10. The aryl group of the organic group of R31 is particularly preferably an aryl group obtained by partially or completely halogenating. Further, a partially halogenated aryl group means an aryl group in which at least one hydrogen atom is replaced by a halogen atom, and a completely halogenated aryl group means an aryl group in which all hydrogen atoms are replaced by a halogen atom. A halogen atom, for example, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a desert atom, an atom, or the like, is preferably a fluorine atom. • R31 is particularly preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms which has no substituent, or a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The organic group of R32 is preferably a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group, an aryl group or a cyano group. The alkyl group and the aryl group of R32 are, for example, the same as those of the alkyl group and the aryl group listed in the above R31. R32 is particularly preferably a cyano group, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which has no substituent, or a fluorinated alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The oxime sulfonate-based acid generator is more preferably a compound represented by the following formula (Β-2) or (Β-3). -64- 200821292 R34-C=N-Ο-S〇2—R35 R33 _·_(Β—2) [In the formula (B-2), R33 is a cyano group and has no substituent. Or a halogenated alkyl group; R34 is an aryl group; R35 is an alkyl group having no substituent or a halogenated alkyl group] R37-C=N-Ο一S02-R38 d36 • ”p&quot;...(曰一3 [In the formula (B-3), R36 is a cyano group, an alkyl group having no substituent or a halogenated alkyl group; R37 is a 2 or 3 valent aromatic hydrocarbon group; and R38 is an alkyl group having no substituent or an alkyl halide; The base, P" is 2 or 3] In the above formula (B-2), the alkyl group or the halogenated alkyl group having no substituent of R33 is preferably a carbon number of 1 to 10, more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 8. The carbon number is preferably from 1 to 6. The halogen atom in the halogenated alkyl group, such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, etc. R33 is preferably a halogenated alkyl group, and more preferably a fluorinated alkyl group. The fluorinated alkyl group in R33 preferably has a hydrogen atom in the alkyl group of 50% or more, more preferably 70% or more, and more preferably 90% or more of the fluorinated group. , for example, phenyl or biphenyl, fluorenyl-65-200821292 (fluorenyl), naphthalene a ring of an aromatic hydrocarbon such as an anthracyl group or an phenanthroline group, which removes one hydrogen atom, and a part of a carbon atom constituting the ring of the aforementioned group is an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom. The heteroaryl group is substituted with the obtained heteroaryl group, etc., wherein the fluorenyl group is more preferably. The aryl group of R3 4 may have an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a halogenated alkyl group having a carbon number of 10 to 10, and a carbon number of 1. A substituent such as an alkoxy group of 10 may be used. A halogen atom in a halogenated alkyl group, such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, etc., a substituent or a halogenated group in the substituent, having a carbon number of 1 Preferably, it is preferably from 8 to 4, and more preferably, the halogenated alkyl group is a fluorinated alkyl group. The alkyl group or the halogenated alkyl group having no substituent of R3 5 is a carbon number of 1 to Preferably, 10 is more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 8, and most preferably a carbon number of 1 to 6. A halogen atom in the halogenated alkyl group, such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, etc. R35 is an alkyl halide. The base is preferably a fluorinated alkyl group. 9 A fluorinated alkyl group in R35, wherein a hydrogen atom in the alkyl group is more preferably 50% or more, more preferably 70% or more. When 90% or more is fluorinated, it is more preferable to increase the acid produced. The most preferred one is a perfluorinated alkyl group in which 100% of hydrogen atoms are replaced by fluorine. In the above formula (B-3), R36 The alkyl group or the halogenated alkyl group having no substituent is, for example, the same as the alkyl group or the halogenated alkyl group having no substituent represented by the above R33. The 2 or 3 valent aromatic hydrocarbon group of R37 is, for example, the above R34 The base or the like obtained by removing 1 or 2 hydrogen atoms from the aryl group. -66- 200821292 The alkyl group or the alkyl group having no substituent of R38, for example, the same as the alkyl group or the halogenated alkyl group having no substituent represented by the above R35. The content 〇P" is preferably 2. Specific examples of the sulfonate-based acid generator, such as α-(p-toluenesulfonyloxyimino)-cyanide, α-(p-chlorophenylsulfonyloxyimino)- Benzyl cyanide, α-(4-nitrobenzenesulfonyloxy)-mercapto amide, &lt;2 -(4-nitro-2,dimethylbenzenesulfonyloxyimino) )-Benzyl cyanide, α-(phenylsulfonyloxyimino)-tetrachloro-based cyanide, α-(benzene-fluorenyloxyimido)-2,4-in-1 base-based gas , α-(benzene ore oxyimino)- 2,6-dichloro-based cyanide, α-(phenylsulfonyloxyimino)-1,4-methoxylated cyanide, α- (2-Chlorophenylsulfonyloxyimino)-1,4-methoxylated cyanide, α-(phenylsulfonyloxyimino)-thia- 2-acetonitrile, α-(4-10 Dialkylbenzenesulfonyloxyimido)-benzyl cyanide, α- [(ρ-toluenesulfonyloxyimino)-4-ylmethoxyphenyl]acetonitrile, α-[(dodecylbenzenesulfonyloxyimino)-4-methoxyphenyl]acetonitrile, --(p-toluenesulfonyloxyimino)-tetramethylthiocyanate, α-(methylsulfonyloxyimino)-1,4-cyclopentenylacetonitrile, α-(methylsulfonate Amino)-1-cyclohexenylacetonitrile, α-(methylsulfonyloxyimino)-1-cycloheptenylacetonitrile, α-(methylsulfonyloxyimino)-1-cyclooctenyl Acetonitrile, α-(trifluoromethylsulfonyloxyimido)-1-cyclopentenylacetonitrile, α-(trifluoromethylsulfonyloxyimido)-cyclohexylacetonitrile, α-(ethylsulfonyloxy) Imino)-ethyl-67- 200821292 acetonitrile, α-(propylsulfonyloxyimino)-propylacetonitrile, α-(cyclohexylsulfonyloxyimido)-cyclopentylacetonitrile, α—( Cyclohexylsulfonyloxyl)-cyclohexylacetonitrile, 1-(cyclohexylsulfonyloxyimino)-1,4-cyclopentenylacetonitrile, α-(ethylsulfonyloxyimino)-1-cyclopentene Acetonitrile, α-(isopropylsulfonate Amino)-cyclopentenylacetonitrile, α-(η-butylsulfonyloxyimido)-cyclopentenylacetonitrile, α-(ethylsulfonyloxyimino)-1-cyclohexene Acetonitrile, a-•(isopropylsulfonyloxyimido)-1-cyclohexenylacetonitrile, α-(η-butylsulfonyloxyimino)-1 monocyclohexenylacetonitrile, α — (Methylsulfonyloxyimido)-phenylacetonitrile, α-(methylsulfonyloxyimido)-fluorenyl-methoxyphenylacetonitrile, α-(trifluoromethylsulfonyloxyimido) ) phenylacetonitrile, α-(trifluoromethylsulfonyloxyimido)-ρ-methoxyphenylacetonitrile, α-(ethylsulfonyloxyimino)-ρ-methoxyphenyl Acetonitrile, α-(propylsulfonyloxyimido)-ρ-methylphenylacetonitrile, ^-(methylsulfonyloxyimido)-indenyl-bromophenylacetonitrile, and the like. Φ Further, the oxime sulfonate-based acid generator disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 9 〇 〇 8554 (paragraphs [0 012] to [0014] [Chem. 18] to [Chem. 19]), WO 2004/074242Α2 ( 65 The sulfonate-based acid generator disclosed in Examples 1 to 40) on page 85 may also be used as needed. Further, for example, a compound shown below or the like is suitable. -68- 200821292 [Chem. 43]

-69- 200821292 肟磺酸酯系酸產生劑中更佳之例示,例如又以下述4 個化合物等。 [化 44]-69-200821292 More preferably, the sulfonate-based acid generator is exemplified by, for example, the following four compounds. [化44]

重氮甲院系酸產生劑中’雙院基或雙芳基磺醯基重氮 甲烷類之具體例,如雙(異丙基磺醯基)重氮甲烷、雙( p—甲苯磺醯基)重氮甲院、雙(ι,ι 一一甲基乙基磺_基 )重氮甲烷、雙(環己基磺醯基)重氮甲烷、雙(2,4 一 二甲基苯基磺醯基)重氮甲烷等。 • 又,亦適合使用特開平Π-03 5 5 5 1號公報、特開平 1 1 -03 5 5 52號公報、特開平11-03 5 5 73號公報所揭示之重 氮甲烷系酸產生劑。 又,聚(雙磺醯基)重氮甲烷類,例如特開平 11-322707號公咸所揭τρ:之1,3-雙(苯基礦酸基重氮甲 基磺醯基)丙烷、1,4-雙(苯基磺醯基重氮甲基磺醯基 )丁烷、1,6 —雙(苯基磺醯基重氮甲基磺醯基)己烷、 1,10 —雙(苯基磺醯基重氮甲基磺醯基)癸烷、1,2 —雙 (環己基磺醯基重氮甲基磺醯基)乙烷、1,3—雙(環己 -70- 200821292 基磺醯基重氮甲基磺醯基)丙烷、1,6-雙(環己基磺醯 基重氮甲基磺醯基)己烷、I10 -雙(環己基磺醯基重氮 甲基磺醯基)癸烷等。 (B2 )成份可單獨使用1種前述酸產生劑,或將2種 以上組合使用亦可。 本發明之光阻組成物中’ (B )成份之含量,對(A )成份100質量份爲使用0.5至30質量份,較佳爲使用1 • 至20質量份。於上述範圍時,可充分形成圖型。且可得 到均勻之溶液,與良好之保存安定性。 &lt; (D )成份&gt; 本發明之光阻組成物中,爲提昇光阻圖型形狀.、放置 之經時安定性(post exposure stability of the latent image formed by the pattern- wise exposure of the resist layer )時,可再添加任意成份之含氮有機化合物(D )( • 以下亦稱爲(D )成份)。 此(D )成份,目前已有多種化合物之提案,其亦可 f 使用公知之任意成份,其中又以脂肪族胺、特別是二級脂 肪族胺或三級脂肪族胺爲佳。其中,本發明說明書及申請 專利範圍中,「脂肪族」係爲相對於芳香族性之槪念,即 定義爲不具有芳香族性之基、化合物等之意。 「脂肪族環式基」係定義爲不具有芳香族性之單環式 基或多環式基之意。 脂肪族胺,例如氨nh3中之至少1個氫原子被碳數1 -71 - 200821292 以上1 2以下之烷基或羥烷基取代所得之胺(烷基胺或烷 醇胺)或環式胺等。 烷基胺與烷醇胺之具體例如n -己基胺、n -庚基胺 、η—辛基胺、η-壬基胺、n -癸基胺等單焼基胺;一乙 基胺、二一 η —丙基胺、二一 η —庚基胺、—^一 n-羊基月女 、二環己基胺等二烷基胺;三甲基胺、三乙基胺、三一 n —丙基胺、三—η — 丁基胺、三—η —己基胺·、三—η —戊 _ 基胺、三—η-庚基胺、三一η—辛基胺、三一 η —壬基胺 、三一 η—癸基胺、三一 η —十二院基胺%二院基胺,一乙 醇胺、三乙醇胺、二異丙醇胺、三異丙醇胺、二一 η 一辛 醇胺、三- η -辛醇胺等烷醇胺。其中又以碳數5至1 〇之 二垸基胺爲佳’以二—η_戊基胺、二一 η-羊基肢爲更佳 ,以三一 η —戊基胺最佳。 環式胺,例如含有作爲雜原子之氮原子的雜環化合物 等。該雜環化合物,可爲單環式之化合物(脂肪族單環式 ® 胺),或多環式之化合物(脂肪族多環式胺)亦可。、 脂肪族單環式胺,具體而言,例如哌啶、哌曉( piperazine )等。 脂肪族多環式胺,以碳數6至1 0者爲佳’具體而言 ,例如 1,5 —二氮雜二環[4.3.0]— 5 -壬烯、1,8 -二氮雜 二環[5.4.0] — 7 —十一碳烯、六伸甲基四唑、1,4一二氮雜 二環[2·2·2]辛烷等。 其可單獨使用或將2種以上組合使用皆可。 (D )成份對(A )成份100質量份,一般爲使用 -72- 200821292 0.01至5.0質量份之範圍。 &lt;任意成份&gt; 又,本發明之光阻組成物,爲防止感度劣化( Deterioration in sensitivity),或提昇光阻圖型形狀、經 時放置安定性(post exposure stability of the latent image formed by the pattern-wise exposure of the resist φ layer)等目的上,可再添加任意成份之有機羧酸或磷之 含氧酸或其衍生物所成之群所選出之至少1種化合物(E )(以下亦稱爲(E )成份)。 有機羧酸,例如乙酸、丙二酸、檸檬酸、蘋果酸、琥 拍酸、苯甲酸、水楊酸等爲佳。 磷之含氧酸,例如磷酸、膦酸(P h 〇 s p h ο n i c a c i d )、 次膦酸(Ph〇sphinic acid)等,其中又以膦酸爲佳。 磷酸之含氧酸衍生物,例如前述含氧酸之氫原子被烴 • 基取代所得之酯基等,前述烴基,例如碳數1〜5之烷基 ,碳數6〜1 5之芳基等。 磷酸衍生物例如磷酸二- η-丁酯、磷酸二苯酯等磷 酸酯等。 ' 膦酸(Phosphonic acid)衍生物例如膦酸二甲酯、膦 酸一二一 η —丁酯、苯基膦酸、膦酸二苯酯、膦酸二苄酯 等膦酸酯等。 次膦酸(Phosphinic acid)衍生物例如,苯基次膦酸 等次膦酸酯。 -73- 200821292 (E)成份可單獨使用1種,或將2種以上合倂使用 亦可。 (E )成份,以有機羧酸爲佳,特別是以水楊酸爲更 佳。- (E)成份對(A)成份1〇〇質量份而言,一般爲使 用〇·〇1至5.0質量份之比例。 本發明之光阻組成物,可再配合需要適當添加具有混 • 合性之添加劑,例如可改良光阻膜性能之加成樹脂,提昇 塗覆性之界面活性劑、溶解抑制劑、可塑劑、安定劑、著 色劑、光暈防止劑、染料等。 本發明之第3實施態樣(aspect)之光阻組成物,可 將材料溶解於有機溶劑(以下亦稱爲(S )成份)之方式 製造。 (S )成份,只要可溶解所使用之各成份而形成均勻 之溶液即可,例如可由以往作爲增強化學型光阻溶劑之公 ^ 知溶劑中,適當的選擇1種或2種以上使用。 例如r - 丁內酯等內酯類,丙酮、甲基乙基酮、環己 • 酮、甲基一 η—戊酮、甲基異戊酮、2 —庚酮等酮類;乙二 醇、二乙二醇、丙二醇、二丙二醇等多元醇類及其衍生物 ;乙二醇單乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙酸酯 、或二丙二醇單乙酸酯等具有酯鍵結之化合物;前述多元 醇類或前述具有酯鍵結之化合物的單甲基醚、單乙基醚、 單丙基醚、單丁基醚等單烷基醚或單苯基醚等具有醚鍵結 之化合物等之多元醇類之衍生物[其中,又以丙二醇單甲 -74- 200821292 基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA )、丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME )爲佳] ;二噁烷等環狀醚類;或乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯(EL )、 乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙 酯、甲氧基丙酸甲酯、乙氧基丙酸乙酯等酯類;苯甲醚、 乙基苄基醚、甲酚甲基醚、二苯基醚、二苄基醚、苯乙醚 、丁基苯基醚、乙基苯、二乙基苯、戊基苯、異丙基苯、 甲苯、二甲苯、異丙基甲苯、三甲基苯等芳香族系有機溶 • 劑等。 前述有機溶劑可單獨使用,或以2種以上之混合溶劑 形式使用亦可。 又,其中又以使用由丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯( PGMEA)與丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)、乳酸乙酯(EL) 、T 一 丁內酯爲佳。 又,以使用PGMEA與極性溶劑混合所得之混合溶劑 爲佳,其添加比(質量比)可依PGMEA與極性溶劑之相 • 溶性等作適當之決定即可,較佳爲1 : 9至9 : 1,更佳爲 2: 8至8: 2之範圍。 更具體而言,極性溶劑爲使甩乳酸乙酯(EL )時, PGMEA : EL之質量比較佳爲1 : 9至9 : 1,更佳爲2 : 8 至8 : 2。極性溶劑爲使用PGME時,PGMEA : PGME之 質量比,較佳爲1 : 9至9 : 1,更佳爲2 ·· 8至8 ·· 2,最 佳爲3 : 7至7 : 3。 又,(S )成份,其他例如使用由PGMEA與EL中所 選出之至少一種與r -丁內酯所得之混合溶劑爲佳。此時 -75- 200821292 ,混合比例,以前者對後者之質量比,較佳爲70 : 3 0至 95 : 5 ° 又,(S )成份,以使用上述PGMEA與PGME之混 合溶劑,與r -丁內酯所得之混合溶劑爲佳。 (S)成份之使用量並未有特別限定,一般可配合塗 佈於基板等之濃度,塗膜厚度等作適當的選擇設定,一般 可於光阻組成物中之固體成份濃度爲2至20質量%,較 • 佳爲5至1 5質量%之範圍下使用。 本發明之光阻組成物,即使於含有浸潤式曝光製程之 光阻圖型之形成方法中,亦適合作爲浸潤式曝光用光阻組 成物使用,而可得到良好之微影飩刻特性。又,本發明之 光阻組成物,於含有形成3層光阻層合體之光阻圖型之形 成方法中,亦適合作爲形成上層光阻膜之正型光阻組成物 使用,而可得到良好之微影蝕刻特性。 前述理由仍未明瞭,但推測應爲本發明所使用之前述 • 通式(bl-3 )所示之化合物所形成之酸產生劑(B1 ),於 曝光波長帶(特別是ArF準分子雷射之波長區域)中,可 _ 有效地抑制光的吸收,且,對於溶解光阻之各種成份所使 用之有機溶劑(光阻溶劑)具有優良之溶解性所得之效果 。因此,本發明之光阻組成物中,添加該(B 1 )成份時, 可抑制光的吸收而提高該光阻組成物之透明性。 此外,該(B 1 )成份於光阻膜中具有良好之分散性, 故於光阻膜中,相較於以往之酸產生劑應可得到更均勻之 分佈。因此,使用經由曝光使該(B1)成份所發生之酸時 -76- 200821292 ,與使用以往之酸產生劑之情形相比較時,推測可於光阻 膜中得到更均勻之擴散。 基於以上之理由得知,本發明之光阻組成物,即使於 含有浸潤式曝光製程之光阻圖型之形成方法中,亦適合作 爲浸潤式曝光用光阻組成物使用,而可得到良好之微影蝕 刻特性。又,本發明之光阻組成物,於含有形成3層光阻 層合體之光阻圖型之形成方法中,亦適合作爲形成上層光 φ 阻膜之正型光阻組成物使用,而可得到良好之微影蝕刻特 性。 又,本發明之光阻組成物,例如可形成具有良好線路 寬度均勻度(LWR )、光阻圖型形狀(特別是光阻圖型之 表面粗糙)、光罩誤差因子(mask error factor,MEF )、 曝光量寬容度(EL寬容度)等微影蝕刻特性之光阻圖型 〇 又,MEF爲,於相同曝光量下,固定間距之狀態下 ® ,改變光罩尺寸(線寬與空間寬度)之際,尺寸相異之光 罩圖型可如何地忠實重現之參數,MEF越接近1者其光 ,罩重現性越高。 EL寬容度爲’伴隨曝光量之變動所顯示之圖型尺寸 變化量之參數,其數値越大時,該變化量越小。 《光阻圖型之形成方法》 其次’將對本發明之第4實施態樣(aspect)之光阻 圖型之形成方法作一説明。 -77- 200821292 本發明之光阻圖型之形成方法,爲包含使用上述本發 明之第3實施態樣(aspect)之光阻組成物於基板上形成 光阻膜之步驟、使前述光阻膜曝光之步驟、使前述光阻膜 顯影以形成光阻圖型之步驟。本發明之光阻圖型之形成方 法之例示,例如含有浸潤式曝光(浸潤式(immersion ) 微影蝕刻)製程之光阻圖型之形成方法,與含有形成3層 光阻層合體之製程之光阻圖型之形成方法。其將於以下詳 細說明。 &lt;含有浸潤式曝光製程之光阻圖型之形成方法&gt; 首先,於矽晶圓等基板上,將本發明之第3實施態樣 (aspect )之光阻組成物(此情形中,以下亦稱爲浸潤式 曝光用光阻組成物)使用旋轉塗佈器等進行塗佈後,再進 預燒焙處理(post applied bake ( PAB )處理)後,β卩可 形成光阻膜。 此時,於基板與該光阻組成物之塗佈層之間,可設置 有機系或無機系之抗反射膜而形成2層層合體。 又,光阻膜上,亦可設置頂層包覆膜。 頂層包覆膜,並未有特別限定,其可使用浸潤式曝光 所通常使用之物。例如,國際公開第2005/01 9937號說明 書、國際公開第2004/074937號說明書所揭示之保護膜; 含有- Q-NH-S02-R5 (其中,Q爲碳數1〜5之直鏈或分支 鏈狀之伸烷基,R5爲氟化烷基)、-C0-0-R7 (其中,R7 爲氟化烷基)所示之基之主鏈環狀型之樹脂溶解於有機溶 -78- 200821292 劑(異丁醇等醇系溶劑)所得之組成物所形成之保護膜等 〇 其中,「主鏈環狀型之樹脂」係指構成該樹脂之結構單 位爲,具有單環或多環式之環構造,且該環構造之環上的 . 至少1個、較佳爲2個以上之碳原子爲構成主鏈之結構單 位(以下稱「主鏈環狀型結構單位))之意。 主鏈環狀型結構單位例如多環烯烴(多環式之烯烴) • 所衍生之結構單位、含有二羧酸酐之結構單位等。其中又 以主鏈具有由聚環烯烴(多環式之烯烴、較佳爲原菠烯等 )所衍生之結構單位者爲佳。 設置於光阻膜上之頂層包覆膜,以可溶於鹼顯影液者 爲佳。 目前爲止之步驟,可使用公知之方法進行。其操作條 件等,以配合所使用之浸潤式曝光用光阻組成物之組成內 容或特性等作適當之設定爲佳。 • 含有浸潤式曝光製程之光阻圖型之形成方法中,其次 ,對依上述方法所得之光阻膜,介由所期待之光罩圖型進 行選擇性浸潤式曝光(Liquid Immersion Lithography)。 此時,可預先於光阻膜(或頂層包覆膜)與曝光裝置之最 下位置的透鏡間,使其充滿折射率較空氣之折射率爲大之 溶劑(浸潤媒體),並於該狀態下進行曝光(浸潤式曝光 )° 曝光所使用之波長,並未有特別限定,其可使用ArF 準分子雷射、KrF準分子雷射、F2雷射等之放射線進行。 -79- 200821292 本發明中之正型光阻組成物,對於KrF或ArF準分子雷 射,特別是ArF準分子雷射爲有効。 如上所述般,本發明之形成方法中,曝光時,係於光 阻膜(或頂層包覆膜)與曝光裝置之最下位置與透鏡間充 滿浸潤式媒體,並於該狀態下進行曝光(浸潤式曝光)。 此時,浸潤式媒體以使用折射率較空氣之折射率爲大 ,且小於使用浸潤式曝光用正型光阻組成物所形成之光阻 # 膜所具有之折射率的溶劑爲佳。前述溶劑之折射率,只要 爲前述範圍内時,則無特別限制。 具有大於空氣之折射率,且小於光阻膜之折射率的折 射率之溶劑,例如,水、氟系惰性液體、矽系溶劑等。 氟系惰性液體之具體例如 C3HC12F5、C4F9〇CH3、 C4F9OC2H5、C5H3F7等氟系化合物爲主成份之液體等,又 以沸點爲7 〇至1 8 0 °c者爲佳,以8 0至1 6 0 °c者爲更佳。 氟系惰性液體中,沸點於上述範圍內之物時,於曝光結束 ^ 後,可以簡便之方法去除浸潤式所使用之媒體,而爲較佳 〇 - 氟系惰性液體,特別是以烷基中之氫原子全部被氟原 子取代所得之全氟烷基化合物爲佳。全氟烷基化合物,具 體而言,例如全氟烷基醚化合物或全氟烷基胺化合物等。 又,具體而言,前述全氟烷基醚化合物,例如全氟( 2 — 丁基-四氫呋喃)(沸點1 〇2。(:),前述全氟烷基胺 化合物,例如全氟三丁基胺(沸點1 7 4 ΐ:)等。 本發明之光阻組成物,特別是不容易受到水所造成之 -80- 200821292 不良影響’而可得到優良之感度、光阻圖型外觀形狀等觀 點而言,具有折射率較空氣之折射率爲大之折射率的溶劑 ’以水爲最佳。又,水,就費用、安全性、環境問與廣泛 使用性等觀點而言亦爲更佳。 其次,於浸潤式曝光步驟結束後,進行曝光後加熱( post exposure bake ( PEB )),隨後,使用由鹼性水溶液 所形成之鹼顯影液進行顯影處理。隨後,較佳爲使用純水 進行水洗。水洗,例如可將水滴下或噴霧於迴轉中之基板 表面,將基板上之顯影液與溶解於該顯影液之浸潤式曝光 用正型光阻組成物洗除。隨後進行乾燥,再使光阻膜(浸 潤式曝光用光阻組成物之塗膜)配合光罩圖型之形狀形成 圖型,而製得光阻圖型。 &lt;含有形成3層光阻層合體之製程之光阻圖型之形成方法 &gt; 含有形成3層光阻層合體之製程之光阻圖型之形成方 法,爲包含於基板上形成可進行乾飩刻之下層有機膜,並 於該下層有機膜上塗佈、加熱含有si原子之材料而形成 中間層,於該中間層上使用本發明之第3實施態樣( aspect)之光阻組成物形成上層光阻膜,以形成3層光阻 層合體之步驟,與使前述上層光阻膜曝光’以使前述上層 光阻膜顯影,以形成光阻圖型之‘步驟。 【實施方式】 -81 - 200821292 以下,將本發明以實施例作更具體之説明,但本發明 並不受下述實施例所限定。 (實施例1)(化合物(bl-31)之合成) [化 45]Specific examples of 'dual-homogeneous or bisarylsulfonyl-diazomethanes in diazobenzene acid generators, such as bis(isopropylsulfonyl)diazomethane, bis(p-toluenesulfonyl) ) Diazoxamine, bis(ι,ι-monomethylethylsulfonyl)diazomethane, bis(cyclohexylsulfonyl)diazomethane, bis(2,4-dimethylphenylsulfonate) Base) diazomethane and the like. In addition, it is also suitable to use the diazomethane-based acid generator disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. . Further, a poly(disulfonyl)diazomethane, for example, a 1,3-bis(phenyl mineral acid-diazomethylsulfonyl)propane, 1 of pp pp: 11-322707 , 4-bis(phenylsulfonyldiazomethylsulfonyl)butane, 1,6-bis(phenylsulfonyldiazomethylsulfonyl)hexane, 1,10-bis(benzene Alkylsulfonyldiazomethylsulfonyl)decane, 1,2-bis(cyclohexylsulfonyldiazomethylsulfonyl)ethane, 1,3-bis(cyclohexyl-70-200821292 Sulfonyldiazomethylsulfonyl)propane, 1,6-bis(cyclohexylsulfonyldiazomethylsulfonyl)hexane, I10-bis(cyclohexylsulfonyldiazomethylsulfonate) Base) decane, etc. (B2) The above-mentioned acid generator may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the component (B) in the photoresist composition of the present invention is 0.5 to 30 parts by mass, preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the component (A). In the above range, the pattern can be sufficiently formed. A uniform solution is obtained with good preservation stability. &lt; (D) Component&gt; In the photoresist composition of the present invention, the post exposure stability of the latent image formed by the pattern- wise exposure of the resist When layer is added, a nitrogen-containing organic compound (D) of any composition (hereinafter also referred to as (D) component) may be further added. As the component (D), there have been proposals for various compounds, and it is also possible to use any of the known components, and among them, an aliphatic amine, particularly a secondary aliphatic amine or a tertiary aliphatic amine is preferred. In the specification and the scope of the patent application, the "aliphatic" is a concept related to aromaticity, that is, it is defined as a group or a compound having no aromaticity. The "aliphatic cyclic group" is defined as a monocyclic group or a polycyclic group having no aromaticity. An amine (alkylamine or alkanolamine) or a cyclic amine obtained by substituting an aliphatic amine such as at least one hydrogen atom of ammonia nh3 with an alkyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group having a carbon number of from 1 to 71 to 200821292 and less than 12 or less Wait. Specific alkylamines and alkanolamines such as n-hexylamine, n-heptylamine, η-octylamine, η-decylamine, n-decylamine, etc. monoethylamine; monoethylamine, a dialkylamine such as η-propylamine, di-n-heptylamine, -^-n-羊基月女, dicyclohexylamine; trimethylamine, triethylamine, trinium n-propyl Base amine, tri-n-butylamine, tri-n-hexylamine, tri-n-pentylamine, tri-n-heptylamine, tris-n-octylamine, tris-n-decyl Amine, tris-n-decylamine, triamp η - 12-yard amines, di-thylamine, monoethanolamine, triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, di-n-octylamine An alkanolamine such as tris-octanolamine. Among them, a dimercaptoamine having a carbon number of 5 to 1 为 is preferred. The bis-η-pentylamine and the bis- y-leg base are more preferred, and the tri-n-pentylamine is most preferred. The cyclic amine is, for example, a heterocyclic compound containing a nitrogen atom as a hetero atom. The heterocyclic compound may be a monocyclic compound (aliphatic monocyclic amine) or a polycyclic compound (aliphatic polycyclic amine). An aliphatic monocyclic amine, specifically, for example, piperidine, piperazine, or the like. An aliphatic polycyclic amine, preferably having a carbon number of 6 to 10', specifically, for example, 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]-5-nonene, 1,8-diaza Bicyclo [5.4.0] — 7 — undecene, hexamethylenetetrazole, 1,4-diazabicyclo[2·2·2]octane, and the like. They may be used alone or in combination of two or more. (D) The component (A) component is 100 parts by mass, and is generally in the range of -72 to 200821292 0.01 to 5.0 parts by mass. &lt;Optional Component&gt; Further, the photoresist composition of the present invention is used to prevent deterioration of sensitivity, or to improve the shape of the photoresist pattern and post exposure stability of the latent image formed by the Pattern-wise exposure of the resist φ layer), etc., may further add at least one compound (E) selected from the group consisting of an organic carboxylic acid or a phosphorus oxyacid or a derivative thereof (hereinafter also Called the (E) component). An organic carboxylic acid such as acetic acid, malonic acid, citric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid or the like is preferred. Phosphorus oxyacids such as phosphoric acid, phosphonic acid (P h 〇 s p h ο n i c a c i d ), phosphinic acid (Ph〇sphinic acid), etc., of which phosphonic acid is preferred. The oxo acid derivative of phosphoric acid, for example, an ester group obtained by substituting a hydrogen atom of the oxo acid with a hydrocarbon group, and the hydrocarbon group, for example, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms, or the like . The phosphoric acid derivative is, for example, a phosphoric acid ester such as di-n-butyl phosphate or diphenyl phosphate. 'Phosphonic acid derivatives such as dimethyl phosphonate, di-n-butyl phosphinate, phenylphosphonic acid, diphenyl phosphonate, diphenyl phosphonate and the like. Phosphinic acid derivatives such as phosphinates such as phenylphosphinic acid. -73- 200821292 (E) The components may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The component (E) is preferably an organic carboxylic acid, particularly salicylic acid. - The component (E) is usually used in an amount of from 1 to 5.0 parts by mass based on 1 part by mass of the component (A). The photoresist composition of the present invention may be further blended with an additive having a blending property, for example, an additive resin which can improve the properties of the photoresist film, a surfactant for improving coating properties, a dissolution inhibitor, a plasticizer, Stabilizers, colorants, halo inhibitors, dyes, etc. The photoresist composition of the third aspect of the present invention can be produced by dissolving a material in an organic solvent (hereinafter also referred to as (S) component). The (S) component may be used as long as it can dissolve the components to be used in a uniform manner. For example, one or two or more kinds of the above-mentioned known solvents can be used as the chemistries. For example, lactones such as r-butyrolactone, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, methyl-n-pentanone, methyl isoamyl ketone, and 2-heptanone; Polyols such as diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and derivatives thereof; ethylene glycol monoacetate, diethylene glycol monoacetate, propylene glycol monoacetate, or dipropylene glycol monoacetate, etc. An ester-bonded compound; a monoalkyl ether or a monophenyl ether such as a monomethyl ether, a monoethyl ether, a monopropyl ether or a monobutyl ether of the above polyol or the ester-bonded compound; a derivative of a polyol such as an ether-bonded compound [wherein, propylene glycol monomethyl-74-200821292-ether ether acetate (PGMEA), propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) is preferred]; dioxane, etc. Cyclic ethers; or methyl lactate, ethyl lactate (EL), methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, methyl methoxypropionate, ethoxylate Ester such as ethyl propionate; anisole, ethyl benzyl ether, cresyl methyl ether, diphenyl ether, dibenzyl ether, phenyl ether, butyl phenyl ether Ethylbenzene, diethylbenzene, pentylbenzene, isopropylbenzene, toluene, xylene, cymene, trimethylbenzene • aromatic organic solvent and the like. These organic solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Further, among them, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA), propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME), ethyl lactate (EL), and T-butyrolactone are preferably used. Further, a mixed solvent obtained by mixing PGMEA with a polar solvent is preferred, and the addition ratio (mass ratio) may be appropriately determined depending on the phase and solubility of PGMEA and a polar solvent, and is preferably 1:9 to 9: 1, more preferably 2: 8 to 8: 2 range. More specifically, when the polar solvent is ethyl phthalate (EL), the mass of PGMEA: EL is preferably 1:9 to 9:1, more preferably 2:8 to 8:2. The polar solvent is a mass ratio of PGMEA: PGME when PGME is used, preferably 1:9 to 9:1, more preferably 2··8 to 8·· 2, and most preferably 3:7 to 7:3. Further, as the component (S), for example, a mixed solvent obtained by using at least one selected from PGMEA and EL and r-butyrolactone is preferred. At this time -75-200821292, the mixing ratio, the mass ratio of the former to the latter, preferably 70: 30 to 95: 5 °, (S) component, to use the above mixed solvent of PGMEA and PGME, and r - The mixed solvent obtained from butyrolactone is preferred. The amount of the component (S) is not particularly limited. Generally, it can be appropriately selected in accordance with the concentration applied to the substrate, the thickness of the coating film, etc., and the solid concentration in the photoresist composition is generally 2 to 20 % by mass, used in the range of 5 to 15% by mass. The photoresist composition of the present invention is suitably used as a photoresist composition for immersion exposure even in a method for forming a photoresist pattern containing an immersion exposure process, and good lithography characteristics can be obtained. Further, in the method for forming a photoresist pattern containing a three-layer photoresist layer, the photoresist composition of the present invention is also suitably used as a positive photoresist composition for forming an upper photoresist film, and can be obtained well. The lithography etching characteristics. The foregoing reason is still unclear, but it is presumed that the acid generator (B1) formed by the above-mentioned compound represented by the formula (bl-3) used in the present invention is in the exposure wavelength band (especially the ArF excimer laser). In the wavelength region, the absorption of light can be effectively suppressed, and the organic solvent (photoresist solvent) used for dissolving various components of the photoresist has an effect of excellent solubility. Therefore, when the (B 1 ) component is added to the photoresist composition of the present invention, light absorption can be suppressed and the transparency of the photoresist composition can be improved. Further, the (B 1 ) component has a good dispersibility in the photoresist film, so that a more uniform distribution can be obtained in the photoresist film as compared with the conventional acid generator. Therefore, when an acid which causes the component (B1) to be generated by exposure is used, it is presumed that a more uniform diffusion can be obtained in the photoresist film when compared with the case of using a conventional acid generator. For the above reasons, it is known that the photoresist composition of the present invention can be suitably used as a resist composition for immersion exposure even in a method for forming a photoresist pattern containing an immersion exposure process. Photolithography etching characteristics. Further, in the method for forming a photoresist pattern containing a three-layer photoresist layer, the photoresist composition of the present invention is also suitably used as a positive photoresist composition for forming an upper photo-resist film. Good lithography characteristics. Further, the photoresist composition of the present invention can be formed, for example, to have a good line width uniformity (LWR), a photoresist pattern shape (especially a surface roughness of a photoresist pattern), and a mask error factor (MEF). ), exposure latitude (EL latitude) and other lithography characteristics of the photoresist pattern, MEF is, under the same exposure, fixed pitch state, change the mask size (line width and space width) When the reticle pattern of different sizes can faithfully reproduce the parameters, the closer the MEF is to the light, the higher the reproducibility of the hood. The EL latitude is a parameter of the amount of change in the size of the pattern displayed by the change in the amount of exposure, and the larger the number, the smaller the amount of change. <<Method of Forming Photoresist Pattern>> Next, a description will be given of a method of forming a photoresist pattern of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. -77-200821292 The method for forming a photoresist pattern of the present invention is a step of forming a photoresist film on a substrate by using the photoresist composition of the third embodiment of the present invention, and the photoresist film is formed. The step of exposing, the step of developing the photoresist film to form a photoresist pattern. An example of a method for forming a photoresist pattern of the present invention, for example, a method for forming a photoresist pattern containing an immersion exposure (immersion lithography) process, and a process for forming a photoresist layer having a three-layer photoresist layer The formation method of the photoresist pattern. It will be explained in detail below. &lt;Formation method of photoresist pattern containing immersion exposure process&gt; First, a photoresist composition of a third embodiment of the present invention is formed on a substrate such as a germanium wafer (in this case, Also known as a photoresist composition for immersion exposure, after coating with a spin coater or the like, and then subjected to a post-bake (PAB) treatment, β 卩 can form a photoresist film. At this time, an organic or inorganic antireflection film may be provided between the substrate and the coating layer of the photoresist composition to form a two-layer laminate. Further, a top coat film may be provided on the photoresist film. The top coat film is not particularly limited, and it can be used as usual for immersion exposure. For example, the protective film disclosed in the specification of International Publication No. 2005/01 9937, International Publication No. 2004/074937; containing -Q-NH-S02-R5 (wherein Q is a linear or branched carbon number of 1 to 5) a resin having a chain-like alkyl group, R5 is a fluorinated alkyl group, and -C0-0-R7 (wherein R7 is a fluorinated alkyl group) is dissolved in an organic solvent-78- 200821292 A protective film formed of a composition obtained by an agent (an alcohol solvent such as isobutanol), etc., wherein the "main chain cyclic resin" means that the structural unit constituting the resin is a single ring or a polycyclic ring. In the ring structure, at least one, preferably two or more carbon atoms on the ring of the ring structure are structural units constituting the main chain (hereinafter referred to as "main chain ring type structural unit"). a chain-shaped structural unit such as a polycyclic olefin (polycyclic olefin) • a structural unit derived, a structural unit containing a dicarboxylic anhydride, etc., wherein the main chain has a polycyclic olefin (polycyclic olefin, Preferably, it is preferably a structural unit derived from raw spinel or the like. The top layer coated on the photoresist film The film is preferably one which is soluble in an alkali developing solution. The steps up to now can be carried out by a known method, and the operating conditions and the like are used in accordance with the composition or characteristics of the resist composition for immersion exposure to be used. Appropriate setting is preferred. • In the formation method of the photoresist pattern containing the immersion exposure process, secondly, the photoresist film obtained by the above method is subjected to selective immersion exposure through the desired reticle pattern ( Liquid Immersion Lithography) In this case, a solvent (infiltration medium) having a refractive index higher than that of air can be filled between the photoresist film (or the top coating film) and the lens at the lowest position of the exposure device. The exposure is performed in this state (immersion exposure). The wavelength used for the exposure is not particularly limited, and it can be performed using radiation such as an ArF excimer laser, a KrF excimer laser, or an F2 laser. 79-200821292 The positive-type photoresist composition of the present invention is effective for KrF or ArF excimer lasers, particularly ArF excimer lasers. As described above, in the formation method of the present invention, exposure The immersion medium is filled between the photoresist film (or the top coating film) and the lowermost position of the exposure device and the lens, and exposure (immersion exposure) is performed in this state. At this time, the immersion medium uses refraction. The solvent having a refractive index larger than that of air and smaller than the refractive index of the photoresist film formed by using the positive-type resist composition for immersion exposure is preferable. The refractive index of the solvent is as long as the above range The solvent having a refractive index greater than that of air and smaller than the refractive index of the photoresist film, for example, water, a fluorine-based inert liquid, an anthraquinone solvent, etc. Specific examples of the fluorine-based inert liquid such as C3HC12F5 A liquid such as a fluorine-based compound such as C4F9〇CH3, C4F9OC2H5 or C5H3F7 is preferably a liquid having a boiling point of from 7 1 to 180 ° C, and more preferably from 80 to 160 ° C. In the fluorine-based inert liquid, when the boiling point is in the above range, the medium used for the wetting type can be removed by a simple method after the end of the exposure, and is preferably a fluorene-fluorine-based inert liquid, particularly in an alkyl group. A perfluoroalkyl compound obtained by substituting all hydrogen atoms with a fluorine atom is preferred. A perfluoroalkyl compound, specifically, for example, a perfluoroalkyl ether compound or a perfluoroalkylamine compound. Further, specifically, the perfluoroalkyl ether compound is, for example, perfluoro(2-butyl-tetrahydrofuran) (boiling point: 1 〇 2 (:), the above perfluoroalkylamine compound, for example, perfluorotributylamine (boiling point: 174 ΐ:), etc. The photoresist composition of the present invention, in particular, is not susceptible to the adverse effects of water-80-200821292, and can obtain excellent sensitivity and shape of the resist pattern. In other words, a solvent having a refractive index greater than that of air has a refractive index which is optimal for water. Further, water is also preferable in terms of cost, safety, environmental and extensive use. After the completion of the immersion exposure step, post exposure bake (PEB) is carried out, followed by development treatment using an alkali developer formed of an alkaline aqueous solution. Subsequently, it is preferably washed with pure water. For washing, for example, water droplets may be sprayed or sprayed onto the surface of the substrate during rotation, and the developer on the substrate and the positive photoresist composition for immersion exposure dissolved in the developer may be washed away, followed by drying, and then the photoresist. membrane( The coating film of the photoresist composition for the lubricated exposure forms a pattern with the shape of the mask pattern to form a photoresist pattern. &lt;Formation of a photoresist pattern containing a process for forming a three-layer photoresist layer Method&gt; A method for forming a photoresist pattern containing a process for forming a three-layer photoresist layer, comprising forming an organic film which can be dry-etched under a substrate, and coating and heating the underlying organic film An intermediate layer is formed by using a material of a Si atom, and an upper layer photoresist film is formed on the intermediate layer by using the photoresist composition of the third embodiment of the present invention to form a three-layer photoresist layer, and The above-mentioned upper photoresist film is exposed to 'develop the upper photoresist film to form a photoresist pattern'. [Embodiment] -81 - 200821292 Hereinafter, the present invention will be more specifically described by way of examples, but The invention is not limited by the following examples. (Example 1) (Synthesis of Compound (bl-31)) [Chem. 45]

將15.00g之__^一 t 一 丁基苯基硕:鐵全每丁院酸醋( Di-t-ButylphenyliodoniumPerfluorobutanesulfonate ) 、 3.20g之苯倂噻酚、〇.17g之苯甲酸銅(II )溶解於22.5g 之氯基苯中,於1 1 〇°C下反應2小時。反應結束後,將其 濃縮乾固,再將其溶解於30g之二氯甲烷中。將該二氯甲 烷溶液水洗後,於該溶液中再添加13 0g之己烷作爲貧溶 劑,得結晶。將該結晶於室溫下減壓乾燥後得目的化合物 6.5g。 對該化合物,以1H-NMR及19F-NMR進行分析。 1H-NMR ( CDC13、60 0MHz、內部標準:四甲基矽烷 -82·15.00 g of __^-t-butylphenyl sulphate: Di-t-Butylphenyliodonium Perfluorobutanesulfonate, 3.20 g of benzothiophene, 〇.17 g of copper (II) benzoate dissolved The reaction was carried out in 22.5 g of chlorobenzene at 1 1 ° C for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, it was concentrated to dryness and dissolved in 30 g of dichloromethane. After the methylene chloride solution was washed with water, 130 g of hexane was further added as a poor solvent to the solution to obtain crystals. The crystals were dried under reduced pressure at room temperature to give 6.5 g of Compound. The compound was analyzed by 1H-NMR and 19F-NMR. 1H-NMR (CDC13, 60 0MHz, internal standard: tetramethyl decane -82·

200821292 δ ( ppm ) =8.06 ( dd,1H,Hi) ,8 ),8.01(d,lH,Hg) ,7.79(t,lH,200821292 δ (ppm ) =8.06 ( dd,1H,Hi) ,8 ),8.01(d,lH,Hg) ,7.79(t,lH,

,1H,Hh) ,7·63 ( t,1H,He) ,7.62 ,7.53 ( dd,2H,Hb ) ,1.27 ( s- 9H,I 19F-NMR ( CDC13,3 76MHz ) : 5 1 1 4 · 5, 1 2 1 · 4, 1 2 5.8。 由上述結果得知,確認化合物具有下 [化 46] .04 ( d,1H,Hd Hf) ,7.69 ( dd (dd,2H,He ) la ) ° (ppm ) =80.9, 述所示構造。,1H,Hh) ,7·63 ( t,1H,He) , 7.62 ,7.53 ( dd,2H,Hb ) , 1.27 ( s- 9H, I 19F-NMR ( CDC13,3 76MHz ) : 5 1 1 4 · 5, 1 2 1 · 4, 1 2 5.8. From the above results, it was confirmed that the compound had the lower [46] .04 (d, 1H, Hd Hf), 7.69 ( dd (dd, 2H, He ) la ) ° (ppm) = 80.9, the configuration shown.

HaHa

Hg C4F9SO3 (實施例2)(化合物(bl-34)之合成) -83- 200821292 [化 47]Hg C4F9SO3 (Example 2) (Synthesis of Compound (bl-34)) -83- 200821292 [Chem. 47]

o=c C4F9SO3 -Cb1 — 34) 將6.92g之二—t 一丁基苯基碘鑰全氟丁烷磺酸酯( Di-t-ButylphenyliodoniumPerfluorobutanesulfonate ) 、 1.94g之2 -乙醯基苯倂噻吩、0.08g之苯甲酸銅(II)溶 解於1 〇 . 3 8 g之氯基苯,於1 1 〇它下反應1小時。反應結束 後,添加51.90g之二丁基醚以取出粗結晶。將其溶解於 13g之二氯甲烷中,將該二氯甲烷溶液水洗後,於該溶液 中添加90g之二丁基醚作爲貧溶劑,得結晶。將該結晶於 室溫下減壓乾燥結果,得目的化合物〇.9g。 對該化合物,以1H-NMR及19F-NMR進行分析。 h-NMR ( CDC13、600MHz、內部標準:四甲基矽烷 ):δ ( ppm ) =9·13 ( s,1H,Hh ) ,8.37 ( d,1H,Hd ),8.0 9 ( d,1 Η,H g ) ,7.8 6 ( t,1 Η,H f ) ,7.7 8 ( t ,1H,He) ,7.56 ( d,2H,He ) ,7 · 5 2 ( d,2 H,Hb ) ,2.69(s,3H,Hi) ,1.29(s,9H,Ha)。 19F-NMR ( CDC13,3 76MHz ) : (5 ( ppm ) =80.9 ^ -84- 200821292 1 14.5, 121 ·5, 125.9。o=c C4F9SO3 -Cb1 — 34) 6.92g of di-t-Butylphenyliodonium Perfluorobutanesulfonate, 1.94g of 2-ethylmercaptophenylthiophene, 0.08 g of copper (II) benzoate was dissolved in 1 〇. 3 8 g of chlorobenzene, and it was reacted for 1 hour under 1 1 Torr. After the reaction was completed, 51.90 g of dibutyl ether was added to take out the crude crystals. This was dissolved in 13 g of dichloromethane, and the dichloromethane solution was washed with water, and then 90 g of dibutyl ether was added as a poor solvent to obtain a crystal. The crystals were dried under reduced pressure at room temperature to give the title compound (yield: 9 g). The compound was analyzed by 1H-NMR and 19F-NMR. h-NMR (CDC13, 600MHz, internal standard: tetramethyl decane): δ (ppm) =9·13 ( s,1H,Hh ) , 8.37 ( d,1H,Hd ),8.0 9 ( d,1 Η, H g ) , 7.8 6 ( t,1 Η,H f ) , 7.7 8 ( t ,1H,He) , 7.56 ( d,2H,He ) , 7 · 5 2 ( d,2 H,Hb ) , 2.69 ( s, 3H, Hi), 1.29 (s, 9H, Ha). 19F-NMR (CDC13, 3 76MHz): (5 (ppm) = 80.9 ^ -84- 200821292 1 14.5, 121 · 5, 125.9.

由上述結果得知,確認化合物具有下述所示構造。 (實施例3 )(化合物(b 1 — 40 )之合成) -85- 200821292 [化 49]From the above results, it was confirmed that the compound had the structure shown below. (Example 3) (Synthesis of Compound (b 1 - 40 )) -85- 200821292 [Chem. 49]

f^N C4F9SO3F^N C4F9SO3

…(b1 —40) 將4.1 5g之二一 t 一丁基苯基碘鑰全氟丁烷磺酸酯( Di-t-ButylphenyliodoniumPerfluorobutanesulfonate ) 、 〇.89g之2 —甲基苯倂噻酚、0.05g之苯甲酸銅(II )溶解 於6.5g之氯基苯中,於100°C下反應1小時30分鐘。反 應結束後,添加二丁基醚(4 5.5 g )以取出粗結晶。將其 溶解於1 1 g之二氯甲烷中,將該二氯甲烷溶液水洗後,於 該溶液中添加3 5 g之二丁基醚與1 5 · 0 g之己烷作爲貧溶劑 ,得結晶。將該結晶於室溫下減壓乾燥得目的化合物 2.20g 〇 對該化合物,以1η-nmr及19F-NMR進行分析。 iH-NMR ( CDC13、40 0MHz、內部標準:四甲基矽烷 ):(5 ( ppm ) =8.05 ( d,1H,Hf) ,7 · 8 7 ( d,1Η,Hi ),7·74 ( t,1H,Hh ) ,7.65 ( s,1H,He ) ,7.60 ( m ,4H,Hd + He) ,7.54 ( t,1H,Hg) ,2.41 ( s,1H,Hb -86- 200821292 ),1 .3 1 ( s,9H,Ha )。 19F-NMR ( CDC13,3 76 MHz ) : 5 (ppm) =80·9, 114·5 , 121.5 , 125.9 。 由上述結果得知,確認化合物具有下述所示構造 [化 50](b1 - 40) 4.1 g of di-t-Butylphenyliodonium Perfluorobutanesulfonate, 89.89 g of 2-methylbenzolthiophene, 0.05 g Copper (II) benzoate was dissolved in 6.5 g of chlorobenzene and reacted at 100 ° C for 1 hour and 30 minutes. After the end of the reaction, dibutyl ether (45.5 g) was added to remove the crude crystals. Dissolving it in 11 g of dichloromethane, washing the dichloromethane solution with water, adding 3 5 g of dibutyl ether and 1 5 · 0 g of hexane as a poor solvent to obtain crystals. . The crystals were dried under reduced pressure at room temperature to give the title compound. 2.20 g of the compound. The compound was analyzed by 1?-nmr and 19F-NMR. iH-NMR (CDC13, 40 0MHz, internal standard: tetramethyl decane): (5 (ppm) = 8.05 (d, 1H, Hf), 7 · 8 7 (d, 1 Η, Hi), 7·74 (t , 1H, Hh ) , 7.65 ( s, 1H, He ) , 7.60 ( m , 4H, Hd + He) , 7.54 ( t, 1H, Hg) , 2.41 ( s, 1H, Hb -86 - 200821292 ), 1 . 3 1 ( s, 9H, Ha ) 19F-NMR ( CDC13, 3 76 MHz ) : 5 (ppm) = 80·9, 114·5 , 121.5 , 125.9. From the above results, it was confirmed that the compound has the following Structure [化50]

HaHa

C4F9S03&quot; &lt;溶解性評估&gt; 對上述化合物(bl-31) 、(bl-34) 、(bl-40)與 (1 一萘基)苯基鏡九氟丁烷磺酸酯((B ) -2 ),其溶解 性係依下述方式進行評估。 製作改變濃度之各化合物之丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯( PGMEA)溶液、丙二醇單甲基醚(PGME)溶液、及乳酸 &amp;酯(EL )溶液。調整後,將各溶液攪拌測定各酸產生 -87- 200821292 劑完全溶解後之濃度。 其結果係如表1所示。確認出本發明之第1個實施態 樣(a s p e c t )中之上述化合物(b 1 - 3 4 )及(b 1 - 4 0 )對於 一般性光阻溶劑之PGMEA、PGME、及EL之溶解性,相 較於二(1 一萘基)苯基锍九氟丁烷磺酸酯((8)_2)更 爲優良。 [表1] 實施例1 (bl -3 1) 實施例2 (bl-34) 實施例3 (bl-40) (B)-2 對PGMEA之溶 解性(質量%) 4 5 &gt;20 2 對PGME之溶解 性(質量%) &gt;10 20 &gt;2 0 5 對EL之溶解性 (質量%) &gt;20 5 &gt;20 5C4F9S03&quot;&lt;SolubilityEvaluation&gt; For the above compounds (bl-31), (bl-34), (bl-40) and (1-naphthyl)phenyl mirror nonafluorobutane sulfonate ((B) -2), its solubility was evaluated in the following manner. A propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) solution, a propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) solution, and a lactic acid &amp; ester (EL) solution of each compound of varying concentrations were prepared. After the adjustment, each solution was stirred to determine the concentration of each acid to give complete dissolution of the -87-200821292 agent. The results are shown in Table 1. The solubility of the above-mentioned compounds (b 1 - 3 4 ) and (b 1 - 4 0 ) in the first embodiment of the present invention for PGMEA, PGME, and EL of a general photoresist solvent was confirmed. It is superior to bis(1-naphthyl)phenylphosphonium hexafluorobutane sulfonate ((8)_2). [Table 1] Example 1 (bl -3 1) Example 2 (bl-34) Example 3 (bl-40) (B)-2 Solubility to PGMEA (% by mass) 4 5 &gt; 20 2 Pairs Solubility of PGME (% by mass) &gt;10 20 &gt; 2 0 5 Solubility to EL (% by mass) &gt;20 5 &gt; 20 5

(實施例4)(化合物(b 1 - 3 7 )之合成) [化 51](Example 4) (Synthesis of Compound (b 1 - 3 7 )) [Chem. 51]

C4F9SO3&quot; &quot;•(b1—37) -88- 200821292 將2.85g之二苯基碘鑰全氟丁烷磺酸酯(Di_Phenyl iodoniumPerfluorobutanesulfonate ) 、0.8 0 g 之 2—甲基苯 倂〔b〕噻酚、0.04g之苯甲酸銅(II)溶解於4 3g之氯 基苯中,於1 1 0°C下反應1小時。反應結束後,添加己院 作爲貧溶劑,得結晶。將該結晶於室溫下減壓乾燥後得目 的化合物〇 . 5 g。 對該化合物,以1H_NMR及19F_NMR進行分析。 馨 iH-NMRCCDClg、400MHz、內部標準:四甲基砂院 )· δ ( ppm) =8.2 5 ( d ? Hd) ,7.96(d,Hg) ,7.87〜 7.75 (m,He,Hf’Hh) ,7.69 〜7.63 (m,Ha,Hb,He ),2.40 ( s,Hi )。 19F-NMR ( CDC13,376MHz) : δ ( ppm) =75 9, 110.1 , 116.8 , 121.1 。 由上述結果得知,確認化合物具有下述所示構造。C4F9SO3&quot;&quot;•(b1—37) -88- 200821292 2.85g of Di_Phenyl iodonium Perfluorobutanesulfonate and 0.80 g of 2-methylphenylhydrazine [b]thiophene 0.04 g of copper (II) benzoate was dissolved in 43 g of chlorobenzene and reacted at 110 ° C for 1 hour. After the completion of the reaction, a house was added as a poor solvent to obtain crystals. The crystals were dried under reduced pressure at room temperature to give the title compound (5 g). The compound was analyzed by 1H_NMR and 19F_NMR. Xin iH-NMRCCDClg, 400MHz, internal standard: tetramethyl sand court) · δ (ppm) =8.2 5 ( d ? Hd) , 7.96 (d, Hg), 7.87~ 7.75 (m, He, Hf'Hh), 7.69 ~ 7.63 (m, Ha, Hb, He ), 2.40 ( s, Hi ). 19F-NMR (CDC13, 376 MHz): δ (ppm) = 75 9, 110.1, 116.8, 121.1. From the above results, it was confirmed that the compound had the structure shown below.

-89- 200821292 [化 52]-89- 200821292 [化52]

HaHa

Hg C4F9SO3 (實施例5〜7、比較例1 ) &lt;樹脂成份(A ) &gt; 實施例5〜7與比較例1所使用之(A )成份 物(A ) -1,係如下所示。聚合物(A ) -1係依以 合成。即,於具備有氮氣導入□、攪拌機、反應器 計之燒瓶中,於氮氣雰圍下加入PGMEA,於攪拌 浴之溫度上升至80°C。 其次,將聚合起始劑之2,2’ -偶氮二異丁腈 ),與PGMEA,與聚合物(A) -1之各結構單位 之單體(2 —甲基一 2—金剛烷基甲基丙烯酸酯/ α 丙烯醯氧基r 一丁內酯/ 3 —羥基一 1 一金剛烷基戸 二3/5/2 (莫耳比))混合所得之單體溶液,使用 置於一定速度下以6小時時間滑入燒瓶中,其後 °C下保持1小時。其後,將反應溶液回復至室溫。 之聚合 下順序 與溫度 中使水 (AIBN 所衍生 一甲基 烯酸酯 滴下裝 ,於80 -90 - 200821292 其次,將所得之反應溶液滴入攪拌中之約 甲醇中,得無色之析出物沉澱。將所得之沉澱ί 沉澱於相對於聚合所使用之單量體爲約3 0倍j 洗浄。其後,將該沉澱濾出,於減壓、50 °C下 小時乾燥結果,得聚合物(A) -1。 又,下述聚合物(A ) -1之質量平均分子 、分散度(Mw/Mn )倂記於其中。質量平均分 )、分散度(Mw/Mn )係使用凝膠滲透色層分 )以聚苯乙烯換算基準所求得者。 又,組成比係使用碳NMR算出。化學式 位之右下所附記之數字爲聚合物中各結構單位 耳% )。 [化 53] 3 0倍量的 慮出,將該 匱之甲醇中 進行約40 •量(Mw) 子量(Mw 析法(GPC 中,結構單 之比例(莫Hg C4F9SO3 (Examples 5 to 7 and Comparative Example 1) &lt;Resin component (A) &gt; The components (A)-1 used in Examples 5 to 7 and Comparative Example 1 are as follows. The polymer (A)-1 was synthesized. Specifically, in a flask equipped with a nitrogen gas introduction port, a stirrer, and a reactor, PGMEA was added under a nitrogen atmosphere, and the temperature in the stirring bath was raised to 80 °C. Next, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile of the polymerization initiator, and PGMEA, and the monomer of each structural unit of the polymer (A)-1 (2-methyl-2-anomantyl) a monomer solution obtained by mixing methacrylate / α propylene methoxy r - butyrolactone / 3 - hydroxy - 1 - adamantyl hydrazine 2 / 5 / 2 (mole ratio), used at a certain speed The flask was slid into the flask over a period of 6 hours and then held at ° C for 1 hour. Thereafter, the reaction solution was returned to room temperature. The polymerization is carried out in the order of temperature and temperature. (AMBN-derived monomethacrylate is added dropwise, at 80-90 - 200821292. Next, the obtained reaction solution is dropped into about methanol in a stirred state to obtain a colorless precipitate precipitate. The obtained precipitate ί was precipitated and washed with about 30 times j relative to the monomer used for the polymerization. Thereafter, the precipitate was filtered off, and dried under reduced pressure at 50 ° C to obtain a polymer ( A) - 1. Further, the mass average molecular weight and the degree of dispersion (Mw/Mn) of the following polymer (A)-1 are recited therein. The mass average fraction) and the degree of dispersion (Mw/Mn) are gel permeation. The color layer is obtained based on the polystyrene conversion standard. Further, the composition ratio was calculated by carbon NMR. The figure attached to the lower right of the chemical formula is the unit of each structural unit in the polymer. Considering the amount of 30 times, about 40 • quantity (Mw) of the amount of methanol in the mash (Mw analysis method (GPC, the ratio of the structure sheet (Mo

• · · (A) — 1 (Mw : 1 0000、Mw/Mn : 2.0) &lt;正型光阻組成物溶液之製作&gt; 光阻組成物 將表2所示各成份混合、溶解以製作正型 溶液。 -91 - 200821292 [表2] (A)成份 151^1 分 (D)成份 (E)成份 (s)成份 實施例5 (A)-l 『1001 (B)-l [11.0] (D)-l [0.54] (Ε)·1 Γ1.321 (S)-l [10.0] (S)_2 [2000] 實施例6 (A)-l Π〇〇1 (B)-3 [12.01 (D)-l ro.54] (E)-l ri.32] (S)-l [10.0] (S)-2 [2000] 實施例7 (A)-1 『1〇〇1 (B)-4 [12.61 _t------ (D)-l Γ0.54] _ (E)-l Π.32] (S)-l rio.oi (S)-2 [20001 比較例1 (A)-l [1001 (B)-2 [13.01 (D)-l ro.54] _ (E)-l Π·32] (S)-l [10.0] (S)-2 [2000] 表2中之各簡稱具有以下之意義。又,[]内之數値爲 添加量(質量份)。 (B ) -1 :下述化學式(b卜3 1 )所示之酸產生劑(實 施例1之化合物)。 (B) -3:下述化學式(bl-40)所示之酸產生劑(實 施例3之化合物)。 (B ) -4 :下述化學式(bl-34 )所示之酸產生劑(實• · · (A) — 1 (Mw : 1 0000, Mw/Mn : 2.0) &lt;Preparation of positive-type photoresist composition solution&gt; Photoresist composition The components shown in Table 2 were mixed and dissolved to make positive Type solution. -91 - 200821292 [Table 2] (A) Ingredient 151^1 Minute (D) Ingredient (E) Ingredient (s) Ingredient Example 5 (A)-l "1001 (B)-l [11.0] (D)- l [0.54] (Ε)·1 Γ1.321 (S)-l [10.0] (S)_2 [2000] Example 6 (A)-l Π〇〇1 (B)-3 [12.01 (D)- l ro.54] (E)-l ri.32] (S)-l [10.0] (S)-2 [2000] Example 7 (A)-1 『1〇〇1 (B)-4 [12.61 _t------ (D)-l Γ0.54] _ (E)-l Π.32] (S)-l rio.oi (S)-2 [20001 Comparative Example 1 (A)-l [ 1001 (B)-2 [13.01 (D)-l ro.54] _ (E)-l Π·32] (S)-l [10.0] (S)-2 [2000] The short names in Table 2 have The following meanings. Further, the number in [] is the amount of addition (parts by mass). (B) -1 : an acid generator (compound of Example 1) represented by the following chemical formula (b). (B) -3: an acid generator (compound of Example 3) represented by the following chemical formula (bl-40). (B) -4 : an acid generator represented by the following chemical formula (bl-34)

施例2之化合物)。Compound of Example 2).

-92- 200821292 (B) -2 :二(萘基)苯基毓九氟丁烷磺酸酯。 (D ) -1 :三-n-戊胺。 (Ε ) -1 :水楊酸。 (s ) -1 : r -丁 內酯。 (S ) -2 : PGMEA/PGME = 6/4 (質量比)之混合溶 劑。 _ &lt;微影蝕刻特性之評估&gt; 使用所得之正型光阻組成物溶液形成光阻圖型,並進 行以下之微影蝕刻特性評估。 [光阻圖型之形成] 於8英吋之矽晶圓上以旋轉塗佈器塗佈有機系抗反射 膜組成物「ARC-29A」(普利瓦科技公司製、商品名), 並於熱壓板上以205 °C、60秒之條件下進行燒焙處理、乾 • 燥後,形成膜厚77nm之有機系抗反射膜。隨後,將上述 所得之正型光阻組成物溶液使用旋轉塗佈器分別塗佈於該 抗反射膜上,並於熱壓板上分別依1 1 0°C、60秒之條件下 進行預燒焙(PAB )處理,經乾燥後,形成膜厚150nm之 光阻膜。 其次,使用ArF曝光裝置NSR-S302 (理光公司製; NA (開口數)=0.60,2/3輪帶照明),將 ArF準分子雷 射(1 93 nm )介由光罩圖型進行選擇性照射。隨後,依 1 l〇°C、60秒中之條件下進行曝光後加熱(PEB )處理, -93 - 200821292 再於23 °C下,使用2.38質量%氫氧化四甲基銨(TM AH )水溶液於3 0秒之條件下進行顯影,其後再以3 0秒間, 使用純水進行洗滌,經振動乾燥後,形成線路與空間(1 ·· 1 )之光阻圖型(L/S圖型),並求取形成線寬120nm 、間距240nm之L/S圖型之最適當曝光量。 由以上結果得知,本發明之實施例5至7之光阻組成 物,確認可得到微細之光阻圖型。 (硬光罩上之評估) 將實施例5〜6,及比較例1之光阻組成物使用含有 形成3層光阻層合體之步驟的光阻圖型之形成方法,並進 行評估。 [光阻圖型之形成] 依以下順序製造層合體,並使用該光阻層合體形成光 ♦ 阻圖型。 首先,使用旋轉塗佈器將市售之下層材料之溶液塗佈 於於8英吋之矽晶圓上,於2 3 0 °C下進行9 0秒鐘之軟燒 焙,而形成膜厚27 Onm之下層有機膜。 其次,使用旋轉塗佈器將硬光罩層形成用組成物(苯 基倍半砍氧烷/氫倍半矽氧烷/甲基倍半矽氧烷/丙酸甲 基倍半矽氧烷共聚物溶解於PGMEA與EL之混合溶劑( 質量比6/4 )所得者(固形成份濃度2.5質量% )))塗 布於該下層上,於9 0 °C下經9 0秒鐘軟燒焙處理,隨後, -94- 200821292 再於250 °C下進行90秒鐘之燒焙處理,形成膜厚3 Onm之 硬光罩層(中間層)。 其次’對於該中間層,使用旋轉塗佈器將與實施例5 至6與比較例1之正型光阻組成物溶液塗佈於其上,再於 熱壓板上,依1 10°C、60秒鐘之條件下進行預燒焙(PAB )處理,經乾燥後,形成膜厚1 5 Onm之正型光阻層(上 層光阻膜)’而形成於基板上層合有三層構造之光阻層的 φ 光阻層合體。 其次,使用ArF曝光裝置NSR-S302 (理光公司製; NA (開口數)=0.60,2/3輪帶照明),將ArF準分子雷 射(193 nm )介由光罩圖型進行選擇性照射。隨後,依 110°C、60秒鐘之條件下進行曝光後加熱(pEB)處理, 再於23°C下,使用2.38質量%氫氧化四甲基銨(TMAH )水溶液於3 0秒間之條件下進行顯影,其後再以3 0秒間 ,使用純水進行洗滌,經振動乾燥後,形成線寬1 20nm、 • 間距240nm之線路與空間(1 : 1 )之光阻圖型(L/S圖型 )° . 由以上結果得知,本發明之實施例5與6之光阻組成 物,於含有形成3層光阻層合體之製程的光阻圖型之形成 方法所得之光阻圖型,與由倍半矽氧烷係之硬光罩形成用 組成物所形成之中間層具有良好之密著性,且確認出光阻 圖型之邊緣捲曲(footing)受到抑制。 [產業上之利用可能性] -95- 200821292 本發明爲提供一種適合作爲光阻組成物用酸產生劑之 新穎化合物、該化合物所形成之酸產生劑、及含有該酸產 生劑之光阻組成物,與使用該光阻組成物之光阻圖型之形 成方法。因此,本發明於產業上爲極有利用價値者。-92- 200821292 (B) -2 : Di(naphthyl)phenylphosphonium nonafluorobutane sulfonate. (D ) -1 : Tri-n-pentylamine. (Ε ) -1 : Salicylic acid. (s ) -1 : r - butyrolactone. (S ) -2 : PGMEA/PGME = 6/4 (mass ratio) mixed solvent. _ &lt;Evaluation of lithography etching characteristics&gt; A photoresist pattern was formed using the obtained positive-type photoresist composition solution, and the following lithographic etching property evaluation was performed. [Formation of the photoresist pattern] The organic anti-reflection film composition "ARC-29A" (manufactured by Privah Technology Co., Ltd.) was applied to a wafer of 8 inches on a wafer by a spin coater. The hot plate was baked at 205 ° C for 60 seconds, and dried to form an organic anti-reflection film having a film thickness of 77 nm. Subsequently, the positive-type photoresist composition solution obtained above is applied to the anti-reflection film by using a spin coater, and pre-fired on a hot platen at 110 ° C for 60 seconds. After baking (PAB) treatment, after drying, a photoresist film having a film thickness of 150 nm was formed. Secondly, the ArF excimer laser (1 93 nm) was selectively selected by the reticle pattern using the ArF exposure device NSR-S302 (manufactured by Ricoh Co., Ltd.; NA (number of openings) = 0.60, 2/3 wheel illumination). Irradiation. Subsequently, post-exposure heating (PEB) treatment was carried out under conditions of 1 l〇 ° C for 60 seconds, and -23 - 200821292 was further used at 23 ° C, using a 2.38 mass % aqueous solution of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TM AH ). The development was carried out under conditions of 30 seconds, and then washed with pure water for 30 seconds, and after vibration drying, a photoresist pattern of line and space (1··1) was formed (L/S pattern). And, the most appropriate exposure amount for forming an L/S pattern having a line width of 120 nm and a pitch of 240 nm is obtained. From the above results, it was found that the photoresist compositions of Examples 5 to 7 of the present invention confirmed that a fine photoresist pattern was obtained. (Evaluation on Hard Mask) The photoresist compositions of Examples 5 to 6 and Comparative Example 1 were formed and evaluated using a photoresist pattern containing a step of forming a three-layer photoresist layer. [Formation of Photoresist Pattern] A laminate was produced in the following order, and a photoresist pattern was formed using the photoresist laminate. First, a solution of a commercially available underlying material was applied onto a 8 inch silicon wafer using a spin coater, and soft baked at 90 ° C for 90 seconds to form a film thickness of 27 Onm under the organic film. Next, a composition for forming a hard mask layer using a spin coater (phenyl sesquisulfate/hydrosesquioxane/methylsesquioxanes/methylsesquioxalate propionate copolymerization) The product obtained by dissolving in a mixed solvent of PGMEA and EL (mass ratio: 6/4) (solid content concentration: 2.5% by mass))) was applied onto the lower layer, and soft-baked at 90 ° C for 90 seconds. Subsequently, -94-200821292 was further baked at 250 ° C for 90 seconds to form a hard mask layer (intermediate layer) having a film thickness of 3 Onm. Next, for this intermediate layer, a positive photoresist composition solution of Examples 5 to 6 and Comparative Example 1 was applied thereto by using a spin coater, and then on a hot plate at a temperature of 10 ° C, Pre-baking (PAB) treatment was carried out for 60 seconds, and after drying, a positive-type photoresist layer (upper photoresist film) having a film thickness of 15 nm was formed, and a photoresist having a three-layer structure laminated on the substrate was formed. Layer φ photoresist laminate. Secondly, the ArF excimer laser (193 nm) was selectively irradiated by a reticle pattern using an ArF exposure apparatus NSR-S302 (manufactured by Ricoh Co., Ltd.; NA (number of openings) = 0.60, 2/3 wheel illumination). . Subsequently, post-exposure heating (pEB) treatment was carried out at 110 ° C for 60 seconds, and at 23 ° C, a 2.38 mass % aqueous solution of tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH) was used for 30 seconds. The development was carried out, and then washed with pure water for 30 seconds, and after vibration drying, a line pattern of a line width of 1 20 nm, a pitch of 240 nm, and a space (1:1) (L/S pattern) was formed. From the above results, it is known that the photoresist compositions of Examples 5 and 6 of the present invention have a photoresist pattern obtained by a method for forming a photoresist pattern containing a process for forming a three-layer photoresist layer. The intermediate layer formed of the composition for forming a hard mask of sesquiterpene oxide has good adhesion, and it is confirmed that the edge of the photoresist pattern is suppressed. [Industrial Applicability] -95-200821292 The present invention provides a novel compound suitable as an acid generator for a photoresist composition, an acid generator formed by the compound, and a photoresist composition containing the acid generator And a method of forming a photoresist pattern using the photoresist composition. Therefore, the present invention is extremely useful in the industry.

-96--96-

Claims (1)

200821292 十、申請專利範園 [式中’ R41、R42與R43各自獨立爲烷基、乙_基 、羧基、羥基、或羥烷基;爲0〜3之整數’ r 之整數,n3爲0〜2之整數,其中,m、n2與n3 爲〇 ; χ-爲陰離子]。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中 爲鹵化烷基磺酸離子。 3. 一種酸產生劑(Β1),其特徵爲,由申 圍第1或2項之化合物所形成者。 4· 一種光阻組成物,其爲含有基於酸之作 解性產生變化之基材成份(A )與經由曝光產生 生劑成份(B )之光阻組成物,其特徵爲,前述 成份(B)爲含有由下述通式(bl-3)所示之化 成之酸產生劑(B 1 ), 3) 、院氧基 12爲〇〜3 並不同時 ,前述5Γ 請專利範 用使鹼溶 酸之酸產 酸產生劑 合物所形 -97-200821292 X. Applying for a patent garden [wherein R41, R42 and R43 are each independently an alkyl group, a B-group, a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, or a hydroxyalkyl group; an integer integer of 0 to 3' r, n3 is 0~ An integer of 2, wherein m, n2 and n3 are 〇; χ- is an anion]. 2. The compound of claim 1, wherein the compound is a halogenated alkylsulfonic acid ion. 3. An acid generator (Β1) characterized by being formed by a compound according to item 1 or 2. 4. A photoresist composition comprising a substrate component (A) which undergoes a change in acid-based solvability and a photoresist composition which produces a green component (B) via exposure, characterized in that the component (B) ) is an acid generator (B 1 ) containing a compound represented by the following formula (bl-3), 3), and the oxime 12 is 〇~3, and the above 5 Γ Acid acid production of acid to form a composition -97- 200821292 [化2] ί«41) Π1 χ — 丨43、 Μ •&quot;(b1 -3) [式中’ R41、R42與r43各自獨立爲烷基、乙醯基、烷 、殘基、經基、或羥烷基;ηι爲〇〜3之整數,n2爲 之整數’ Π3爲〇〜2之整數,其中,ηι、:^與n3並不 爲〇 ; 爲陰離子]。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項之光阻組成物,其中 述X —爲鹵化烷基磺酸離子。 6. 如申請專利範圍第4項之光阻組成物,其中 述酸產生劑(B 1 )之含量,相對於前述基材成份(A 1〇〇質量份,爲1〜30質量份之範圍内。 7. 如申請專利範圍第4項之光阻組成物,其中 述基材成份(A)爲基於酸之作用而可增大鹼可溶性 材成份。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第7項之光阻組成物,其中 述基材成份(A )爲基於酸之作用而可增大鹼可溶性 脂成份(A 1 )。 9.如申請專利範圍第8項之光阻組成物,其中 氧基 0〜3 同時 ’刖 ,前 )之 ,前 之基 ’刖 之樹 ,刖 -98 - 200821292 述樹脂成份(A 1 )爲具有含酸解離性溶解抑制基之丙烯酸 酯所衍生之結構單位(al)。 10. 如申請專利範圍第9項之光阻組成物,其中,前 述樹脂成份(A1)尙含有具有含有內酯之環式基之丙烯酸 酯所衍生之結構單位(a2)。 11. 如申請專利範圍第9項之光阻組成物,其中,前 述樹脂成份(A1 )尙含有具有含極性基之脂肪族烴基之丙 烯酸酯所衍生之結構單位(a3 )。 12. 如申請專利範圍第10項之光阻組成物,其中, 前述樹脂成份(A1 )尙含有具有含極性基之脂肪族烴基之 丙烯酸酯所衍生之結構單位(a3 )。 1 3 ·如申請專利範圍第4項之光阻組成物,其含有含 氮有機化合物(D )。 14· 一種光阻圖型之形成方法,其特徵爲,包含使用 申請專利範圍第4至1 3項中任一項之光阻組成物於基板 上形成光阻膜之步驟,與使前述光阻膜曝光之步驟,與使 前述光阻膜顯影以形成光阻圖型之步驟。200821292 [Chemical 2] ί«41) Π1 χ — 丨43, Μ •&quot;(b1 -3) [wherein R41, R42 and r43 are each independently alkyl, ethylidene, alkane, residue, warp group Or hydroxyalkyl; ηι is an integer of 〇~3, n2 is an integer ' Π3 is an integer of 〇~2, wherein ηι, :^ and n3 are not 〇; an anion]. 5. The photoresist composition of claim 4, wherein X is a halogenated alkylsulfonate ion. 6. The photo-resist composition of claim 4, wherein the content of the acid generator (B 1 ) is in the range of 1 to 30 parts by mass relative to the substrate component (A 1 〇〇 by mass) 7. For the photoresist composition of claim 4, wherein the substrate component (A) is based on the action of an acid to increase the alkali-soluble component. 8 · The photoresist of claim 7 a composition wherein the substrate component (A) is an acid-soluble additive to increase an alkali-soluble fat component (A 1 ). 9. The photoresist composition according to claim 8 wherein the oxy group is 0 to 3 At the same time, '刖, 前前', the former base '刖之树, 刖-98 - 200821292 The resin component (A 1 ) is a structural unit (al) derived from an acrylate having an acid-dissociable dissolution inhibiting group. 10. The photoresist composition according to claim 9, wherein the resin component (A1) contains a structural unit (a2) derived from an acrylate having a cyclic group containing a lactone. 11. The photoresist composition according to claim 9, wherein the resin component (A1) 尙 contains a structural unit (a3) derived from an acrylate having a polar group-containing aliphatic hydrocarbon group. 12. The photoresist composition according to claim 10, wherein the resin component (A1) 尙 contains a structural unit (a3) derived from an acrylate having a polar group-containing aliphatic hydrocarbon group. 1 3 . The photoresist composition of claim 4, which contains the nitrogen-containing organic compound (D). A method for forming a photoresist pattern, comprising the step of forming a photoresist film on a substrate by using the photoresist composition according to any one of claims 4 to 13 and causing the photoresist The step of film exposure is followed by the step of developing the aforementioned photoresist film to form a photoresist pattern. -99 - 200821292 七、指定代表圖: (一) 、本案指定代表圖為:無 (二) 、本代表圖之元件代表符號簡單說明:無-99 - 200821292 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None (2), the representative symbol of the representative figure is simple: No 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式:(M-3)式8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: (M-3) -4 --4 -
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CN107880016A (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-06 罗门哈斯电子材料有限责任公司 Light acid producing cpd and related polymer, the photo-corrosion-resisting agent composition and method for forming photoresist camegraph

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EP2360153B1 (en) * 2009-12-10 2015-04-08 Rohm and Haas Electronic Materials LLC Photoacid generators and photoresists comprising same
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JP6482342B2 (en) * 2015-03-24 2019-03-13 東京応化工業株式会社 Resist composition, resist pattern formation method, photoreactive quencher and compound
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CN107880016A (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-06 罗门哈斯电子材料有限责任公司 Light acid producing cpd and related polymer, the photo-corrosion-resisting agent composition and method for forming photoresist camegraph

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