200819264 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於-種_式接合結構，特職—種可輕易插換工具頭 之結構者。 【先前技術】 按，-般大眾D IY之風氣日盛，再加上國内手工具發展係已相當成 熟穩定，其中不論是產品麵或是結構品f，更榮獲國⑽—致肯定，手 工具生產業界這幾年來為了使-般消費大^在使用時更容缸手，於是各 種易於操作或附帶人性化功能之手工具亦陸續問市。 在各種不同之領域與設備上皆可見到利用螺固件來達到鎖固結合之韻 計，而該螺固件之大小則會隨著其所鎖設之物件而有所不同，也因此，^ 工具為了配合顧件之大小騎有尺寸上的差異，在—些特概要用到較 大型手工具的場合，辭:^縣方便者—般會採打具頭分離式可替 換之設計’減觀十嫩細〖懒獻1娜配，: 達到-物多用的效果，然而，較大型之手卫具其工具頭之重量較重，因此 工具頭與衫具之_卡_合處，為避紅具稱落，而_扣較為 緊貫，如此則在拔出紅具頭時往往會有些_，因此有部分之手工呈業 者改良虹具酿握柄部間之結合處，如中華民國專利”銳第M2' ==『簡易組合之扁形扳手』，其係〜^ 拖病之溝槽内，閱定卫具頭與握柄部，其缺點如下所示·· 1、欲拔出工具辩，需舰之力峨紅__握柄部，若 5 200819264 稍不小心，於拔出過程中則易造成使用者受傷，其甚不理想； 2、卡抵單元之鋼珠易因拔出卫具頭而散落，造成零件缺損； 因此就整體而言，實有加以改善之必要。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的係在於提供—種可輕錄換之麵式接合結構，其 可改善制之雜式王具頭之手1具之結合處拔換Μ、結合不夠確實等 缺失。 … 為了達成前述發明之目的，本發明之手工具本體主要包括一握柄部以 及供替換之-卫具頭，該握柄部之—端成形_樞設端，樞設端凹設一插槽， 樞設端之側壁上則設有-長型之滑槽，該滑槽底部穿設一穿設孔以供一押 制單元容置，咖編彡成—可輕於_之套賴，其紐端係設有 卡底於控制早7〇之他早几’藉由推撥該控制單元，使卡抵單元脫離滑 槽，進而可拔換工，翻替換之功效。 本發明之插赋接合結㈣猶合用於較大型之衫具，狀型手工 具之工具頭與握柄部結合力道較大，若不先將該卡抵單元退出滑槽外則十 易將〃碩脫麵了，而該控制單元之設計不僅可方便工具頭之拔 換，更可避免零件散落，因此本發明實是一種相當具有實用性及進步性之 發明’相當值得產業界來顧，並公諸峰會大眾。 【實施方式】 請參閱第-圖所示，本創作係有關於_種插頭式接合結構，其主要係 *'、、手工具，該手卫具本體（1 )主要包括-握柄部（1 1 )以及若干個 200819264 供替換之工具頭（12)，其工具頭（12)係具有不同種類之型態，可 * 適用於不同之施作場合，其中： 該握柄部（11)之一端成形一樞設端（111),樞設端（111) 凹設供工具頭（1 2 )容置之一插槽（1 1 1 1 )，樞設端（1 1 1 )之 側壁上則設有供一控制單元（13)滑設之一長型滑槽（1112)，該 滑槽（1 1 12)底部穿設貫通於插槽（1 111)之一穿設孔（11 1 3)’該控制單元（13)係由一推撥件（131)及一彈性體（13 2 ) 所組成，其推撥件（131)係設置於滑槽（1112)内，且推撥件（1 3 1)與穿設孔（1113)相對應面成形一斜面（1311)，而彈性 體（13 2)係容設於滑槽（1112)之一凹槽（1114)内； 该工具頭（12)形成一可套設於插槽（1 1 1 1)之套設端（12 1)，其套設端（121)係設有一^^抵單元（14)，該卡抵單元（1 4 )係由一彈性件（1 4 1 )及一"·^柱（1 4 2 )所組成，該彈性件（1 41)之一端連接於套設端（121)，另一端則與卡柱（丄4 2)連接； 本創作於使用時，請參閱第二至第四圖所示，該套設端（丄2 i)係 套設於樞設端（111)内，並使該卡柱（丄4 2)穿設於穿設孔（11 13)内，並藉由彈性件（141)之彈力將卡柱（χ 4 2)抵頂於推撥 件（131)，以固定該套設端（121)及樞設端（i χ丄），當欲移 除工具頭（12)時，將該推撥件（131)往彈性體（χ 3 2)方向推 頂，使卡柱（14 2)壓縮該彈性件（141)，並順著推撥件（丄3工） 底部之斜面（1311)移動而脫離穿設孔（丄i i 3)，即可移除該工 200819264 具頭（1 2 )。 本創作之第二實施例，請參閱第五圖所示，其與最佳實施例相同之處， 在此不再重述，僅針對不同處予以敘述，而其不同處在於樞設端（111) 之滑槽（1 112 )與控制單元（13)，該滑槽（1112)係呈一扇 形結構’而該控制單元（13)係為長形結構之推撥件（131)，其一 端為一自由端（1312)，另一端為一樞設端（1313)，該樞設端 (1313)藉由一栓體（未標示）樞設於扇形結構滑槽（1112)之 頂尖部，使自由端（1312)可於滑槽（11 12)内擺動滑移； 本創作之第二實施例於使用時，請參閱第六至第七圖所示，當欲移除 該工具頭（！2)時，撥抵該推撥件（！3 i)使自由端（i 312 )順 著/月槽（11 12)之扇形部滑移，且使卡柱（14 2)順著推撥件（1 31)底部之斜面（131 1)移動並脫離穿設孔（工工工3 )，即可移 除該工具頭（12)。 由上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例，並非企圖據以對本發 明做任何形紅之關，是以，凡有在_之發鴨神下賴相本發明 之任何修飾錢更者’冑仍應包括在本發明意聽護之鱗内。 斤述本發明插頭式接合結構在結構設計、使用實雜及成本效 益上’確實是完全符合絲上發展所需，且所之結構發日跡是具有前 所未_街構造，所料具有「新酿」應_、，林發明可較之習 w「辨」七谢辑利法有 申明要件的規疋，乃依法提起專利中請，並敬請釣局早日 200819264 審查，並給予肯定。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作插頭式接合結構之立體分解示意圖。 第二至第四圖係本創作插頭式接合結構之作動示意圖。 第五圖係本創作插頭式接合結構第二實施例之立體示意圖。 第六至第七圖係本創作插頭式接合結構第二實施例之作動示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1- 111 — 1112 1114 12 1 — 13 1 — 13 1213 2 —14 1 — 本體 框設端 滑槽 凹槽 套設端 推撥件 自由端 彈性體 彈性件 11—— 1111 1113 12 —- 13 11 13 13 14 —-142- -握柄部 -插槽 -穿設孔 工具頭 -控制單元 •斜面 •樞設端 •卡抵單元 •卡柱 9200819264 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a structure in which a special type of tool head can be easily inserted. [Prior Art] According to the general public, D IY is flourishing, and the domestic hand tools development system is quite mature and stable. Among them, whether it is the product surface or the structural product f, it is also awarded the national (10) - affirmation, hand In the past few years, the tool manufacturing industry has been more versatile in order to make it more convenient to use. Therefore, various hand tools that are easy to operate or have humanized functions are also being asked. In all kinds of different fields and equipment, it is obvious that the screw is used to achieve the combination of locking and locking, and the size of the screw is different depending on the object to be locked, and therefore, the tool is In the case of the size of the seat, there is a difference in the size of the hand. In the case of a special hand tool, the word: ^ County Convenience - the general design of the head can be replaced by a replaceable design Fine 〗 〖 lazy offer 1 Na,: to achieve the effect of multi-purpose, however, the larger type of handguards have a heavier weight of the tool head, so the tool head and the sweater _ card _ joint, in order to avoid red Falling, and the _ buckle is more tight, so there will be some _ when the red head is pulled out, so some manual practitioners improve the joint between the handles of the rainbow, such as the Republic of China patent "Rui M2 ' == "Easy combination of flat wrenches", which is ~ ^ dragged in the groove, read the head of the guard and the handle, the shortcomings are as follows: 1. To pull out the tool to argue, need to ship Force blush __ grip, if 5 200819264 Slightly careless, it is easy to cause injury to the user during the pull-out process It is not ideal; 2. The steel ball of the card-receiving unit is easily scattered due to the removal of the head of the guard, resulting in the defect of the part; therefore, as a whole, it is necessary to improve it. [Invention] The main object of the present invention is Providing a light-replaceable surface joint structure, which can improve the joint of the hand of the miscellaneous head of the system, the joint of the hand, the lack of combination, and the like. In order to achieve the purpose of the foregoing invention, the present invention The hand tool body mainly comprises a handle portion and a replacement head, the end portion of the handle portion is formed by a pivoting end, and a recess is formed in the pivot end, and the side wall of the pivot end is provided - a long type of chute, the bottom of the chute is provided with a through hole for accommodating unit, the coffee is made into a quilt - the light can be lighter than the _ set, and the button end is provided with a card bottom for early control 7〇的他的', by pushing the control unit, the card abutment unit is separated from the chute, and then the work can be replaced and replaced. The insert joint of the present invention (4) is still used for the larger type of clothing. The tool head of the shaped hand tool has a large combined force with the grip portion, if the card is not first When the unit exits the chute, it is easy to remove the surface, and the design of the control unit not only facilitates the removal of the tool head, but also avoids the scattered parts, so the invention is quite practical and progressive. The invention is quite worthy of the industry's attention and is publicly available to the public. [Embodiment] Please refer to the figure-picture, this creation is about the type of plug-type joint structure, which is mainly *', hand tools, The handguard body (1) mainly comprises a handle portion (1 1 ) and a plurality of tool heads (12) for replacement of the 200819264, the tool heads (12) of which have different types, and can be applied to different types. Wherein, wherein: one end of the grip portion (11) is formed with a pivoting end (111), and the pivoting end (111) is recessed for receiving one slot of the tool head (1 2 ) (1 1 1 1 The side wall of the pivoting end (1 1 1 ) is provided with a long type chute (1112) for sliding a control unit (13), and the bottom of the sliding slot (1 1 12) is penetrated through the slot. (1 111) one of the through holes (11 1 3)' The control unit (13) is composed of a push-out member (131) and an elastic body (13 2 ) The push-pull member (131) is disposed in the sliding slot (1112), and the push-pull member (131) is formed with a slope (1311) corresponding to the through hole (1113), and the elastic body (13 2 The system is disposed in a recess (1114) of the slot (1112); the tool head (12) forms a sleeve end (12 1) that can be sleeved in the slot (1 1 1 1) The setting end (121) is provided with an abutting unit (14), and the card abutting unit (14) is composed of an elastic member (1 4 1 ) and a "·^ column (1 4 2 ), One end of the elastic member (1 41) is connected to the sleeve end (121), and the other end is connected to the post (丄4 2); when the creation is used, please refer to the second to fourth figures, the sleeve The end (丄2 i) is sleeved in the pivoting end (111), and the post (丄42) is inserted into the through hole (11 13) and elasticized by the elastic member (141) Lifting the post (χ 4 2) against the push-out member (131) to fix the sleeve end (121) and the pivot end (i χ丄), when the tool head (12) is to be removed, Pushing the pusher (131) to the top of the elastic body (χ 3 2), causing the post (14 2) to compress the elastic member (141) and follow the pusher ( 3 work) at the bottom of the ramp (1311) moves out of the drill holes (Shang i i 3), to remove the head 200,819,264 station (12). For the second embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the fifth embodiment, which is the same as the preferred embodiment, and will not be repeated here, but will be described only for different places, and the difference lies in the pivoting end (111). The chute (1 112 ) and the control unit (13), the chute (1112) has a sector structure 'and the control unit (13) is a push-up member (131) of the elongated structure, one end of which is a free end (1312), the other end being a pivoting end (1313), the pivoting end (1313) being pivoted to the top of the sector structure chute (1112) by a plug (not shown), free The end (1312) can swing and slide in the chute (11 12); when the second embodiment of the present invention is used, please refer to the sixth to seventh figures when the tool head is to be removed (!2) When the dial (!3 i) is pulled, the free end (i 312 ) slides along the sector of the / month slot (11 12), and the post (14 2) is pushed along the pusher (1) 31) The toolbed (12) can be removed by moving the bottom bevel (131 1) away from the through hole (worker 3). The above description is only for explaining the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to be used to make any form of redness to the present invention, so that any modification of the invention under the wader of the duck god is more The '胄 should still be included in the scale of the invention. It is said that the plug-type joint structure of the present invention is completely in line with the development of the silk in terms of structural design, practical use and cost-effectiveness, and the structure of the structure has the former _ street structure, and the material has the " The new brewing should be _, and the invention of Lin can be compared with the stipulations of the seven-recognition law. It is a patent application in accordance with the law, and the fishing bureau is requested to review it as early as 200819264 and give affirmation. [Simple description of the drawing] The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the plug-type joint structure of the present invention. The second to fourth figures are schematic diagrams of the operation of the plug-type joint structure of the present invention. The fifth figure is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present plug-type joint structure. The sixth to seventh drawings are diagrams showing the operation of the second embodiment of the present plug-type joint structure. [Description of main component symbols] 1- 111 — 1112 1114 12 1 — 13 1 — 13 1213 2 —14 1 — Body frame end groove groove sleeve end push-pull free end elastic body elastic member 11 - 1111 1113 12 —- 13 11 13 13 14 —-142- - Grip - Slot - Through Hole Tool Head - Control Unit • Bevel • Pivot End • Card Abutment • Cartridge 9