200819109 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種用以診斷脈象之脈診儀，特別是指一種指戴式脈診 【先前技術】 脈診儀，即是利用科學的方法來量測中醫的脈象，亦如同中醫的把 脈，只不過中醫的把脈只能用文字大略敘述出來（此類之敘述，古籍已記載 繁多），而無實體的圖像表示，所以目前中西醫學均致力於如何將 科學化、具體化，圖像化、數據化。 … *200819109 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a pulse diagnostic apparatus for diagnosing a pulse image, and more particularly to a diagnosing pulse diagnostic apparatus [prior art] a pulse diagnostic apparatus, that is, a scientific method To measure the pulse of Chinese medicine, it is also like the pulse of Chinese medicine, but the pulse of Chinese medicine can only be roughly described by words (such narratives, ancient books have been recorded in many cases), and there is no physical image representation, so the current Chinese and Western medicine Dedicated to how to be scientific, concrete, image, and data. ... *
_ 市面上所販售之脈診儀產品，通f是採賴力式感應器，將脈診儀固 定於病患之手腕上，設定錢力及時_參數後，脈診儀便會自動進行量 測並獲得脈搏碱，再騎量得的脈搏職傳送至分析電腦上。然而，醫 生在為病患把脈的同時，不能同時由電腦上之數據或波形鱼醫生所把之脈 象對照比較，從而輔助判斷病人之病徵，進而正確對症下藥。再者，因為 兩者之量測不是同步進行的，其壓力也有些微差異，故兩者所制之脈象 可能會有極大的差異，因此在準確度來說備受爭議。 =每個病人之脈搏位置不同’而一般脈診儀是使用氣體式之脈壓 衣，所篁測之訊號為-混波（包含时、關、尺），故無法得知量測 確時，需重新調整位置，且配戴耗時，訊號不能 脈診儀所施加的壓力在量測脈搏時乃相當重要， 相虽於光電it件電性量測時所施加之偏壓。醫生把脈 力而把出不同之脈象’而一般氣細診儀，大多 合波(包切、關、尺)，無法與醫生 = 因此一般醫生顧了脈診儀後，因為不方便，且準 確率不⑤’所赠科觸低，A多在實施傳統療法之 【發明内容】 ‘種指戴式脈診儀，不 生的把脈是同步進行的’並且’在醫生把脈的同時量= 鑒於以上的問題，本發明的主要目的在於提供 診儀，係可穿戴在醫生手指上，使得脈搏感應器之量測跟醫 5 200819109 器於適纽置及適當的壓力下進行制，_其準麵提。 本發明的另-目的在於提供一種指戴式脈 二、夕。 高，節省配戴時間，而且可具有多個脈搏感應器、_ 確性 因此’為達上述目的，本發明所揭露之指戴 曰 個指套袋中L搏感應器，指套袋可於;::2在—個或數 感應_達到醫生的手指，並可透過傳輸裝置 關、尺之歸，««職上柯畔、 了準雜與枝性。 a亦了帛猶科究，及增加 式詳==的目的-構造特徵及其功能有進-步的了解，兹配合圖 【實施方式】 請參照第丨酸第2圖，齡爾示 t ° ，概毫= 可方二二日2ίΗθ大上’且&套袋丨G之下緣為可調節鬆緊式的材料， =更=域的人使職提高f峡的舒適度。將三 =埋藏於三個指套袋1Q的内部，將其㈣以做為脈搏感應器/見應第^ 圖^調整脈搏感應器30之位置對準受測者身上需要量測脈搏之部位並施 二-二:二以由f搏震動獲得脈搏訊號’再將所量得的脈搏^1號透過傳 送至資料處理③5G中，從而分析處理為脈搏資料。 、而上々述傳輸裝置4〇係可依照不同需求，使用譬如為紅外線、藍芽、 連接線.’等無線或有線的傳輸裝置，來連接於脈贼麵Μ末端並將脈搏 訊號傳輪至資料處理器50中。如第3圖所示，指套袋1〇更包含有供電裝 置60，譬如可為鋰高分子充電電池或其他種類電池，以對於脈搏感應器3〇 進打供電，而傳輸裝置40可為USB傳輸與充電裝置，則可以同時用為傳輸 6 200819109 脈搏訊號及對於供電裝置6G進行充電之用，當然亦可利用另外的充電裝置 41 ’對於供電I置60進行充電（請見第4圖），且供電裝置_可為_充 電裝置或其他觀f裝置。至於資料處理器5()乃為—大的資料庫，其内至 少包括有記鮮元51麟算單元52，可將制之結果由記鮮元51同步 的記錄起來:5括可記錄於不同時間、日期下制得之脈搏訊號，並可即 B寺的透過運^r單元52將讀、單元51所儲存的脈搏訊號進行統計分析或者 如傅立葉轉換···等運异，其顯示更可透過_狀態指示單元53，將脈搏資料 以心搏速率（heart rate ; HR)符號、數字、文字或脈搏波形同步顯示出 來，如此便完成指戴式脈診儀之操作。_ The product of the pulse diagnosis instrument sold in the market, the pass f is a force-sensitive sensor, the pulse diagnosis instrument is fixed on the wrist of the patient, and the pulse diagnosis instrument will automatically carry out the volume after the parameter is set. Measure and obtain the pulse base, and then send the pulsed pulse to the analysis computer. However, while the doctor is taking the pulse for the patient, it cannot be compared by the data on the computer or the pulse of the doctor of the waveform fish to help determine the patient's symptoms and then correct the right medicine. Moreover, because the measurement of the two is not synchronous, and the pressure is slightly different, the pulse produced by the two may be greatly different, so it is controversial in terms of accuracy. = The pulse position of each patient is different', and the general pulse diagnosis device uses a gas-type pulse compression device. The signal to be measured is - mixed wave (including time, off, ruler), so it is impossible to know when the measurement is confirmed. The position needs to be re-adjusted, and the time it takes to wear the signal is not as important as the pressure applied by the pulse meter when measuring the pulse, compared to the bias applied during the electrical measurement of the optoelectronic device. The doctor puts the pulse into the different pulse's and the general gas examination instrument, most of the waves (including cutting, closing, ruler), can not be with the doctor = so the general doctor took care of the pulse diagnosis instrument, because it is inconvenient and accurate Not 5' is given a low touch, A is more in the implementation of traditional therapy [invention content] 'special finger-type pulse diagnosis instrument, the non-born pulse is synchronized 'and ' at the same time as the doctor's pulse = in view of the above The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical instrument which can be worn on a doctor's finger, so that the measurement of the pulse sensor can be carried out under the appropriate pressure and appropriate pressure. Another object of the present invention is to provide a type of wearable pulse. High, saving wear time, and can have multiple pulse sensors, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ : 2 in one or several induction _ to reach the doctor's finger, and through the transmission device off, rule back, «« on the bank, the quasi-miscellaneous and branch. a also has the 帛 科 科 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = , 毫 毫 = = = 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 Place the three = inside the three finger pockets 1Q, and use (4) as the pulse sensor / see the picture ^ adjust the position of the pulse sensor 30 to the part of the subject that needs to measure the pulse and Shi 2 - 2: 2 to obtain the pulse signal by the f-pulse vibration, and then transmit the measured pulse ^1 to the data processing 35G, thereby analyzing and processing the pulse data. The transmission device 4 can be connected to the end of the thief face and transmit the pulse signal to the data according to different needs, such as wireless or wired transmission devices such as infrared rays, blue buds, and connecting wires. In the processor 50. As shown in FIG. 3, the finger pocket 1 further includes a power supply device 60, such as a lithium polymer rechargeable battery or other type of battery, for powering the pulse sensor 3, and the transmission device 40 can be USB. The transmission and charging device can simultaneously use to transmit the 6200819109 pulse signal and charge the power supply device 6G, and of course, the additional charging device 41' can be used to charge the power supply I 60 (see Figure 4). And the power supply device_ can be a charging device or other device. As for the data processor 5 () is a large database, which includes at least a recording unit 52, which can record the result of the synchronization by the recording element 51: 5 can be recorded at different times The pulse signal obtained under the date, and the pulse signal stored in the unit 51 can be statistically analyzed or transmitted by the unit 51, or the display is more transparent. The _ status indicating unit 53 synchronously displays the pulse data in a heart rate (HR) symbol, a number, a text, or a pulse waveform, thereby completing the operation of the finger-worn pulse diagnostic apparatus.
其中’控制脈搏感應器30之擷取脈搏訊號係可直接透過在資料處理 器50上設有控鮮元’實務上亦可另外糊—控繼來控制。請參照第* 圖，顯示本發明之具有控制器的指戴式脈診儀之實施例其控制器乃連 接於脈搏感應it 3G，可用來控槪搏感應n 3G之脈搏量測，#如，開始、 暫停或停錢嫌搏制及麟轉訊號。而本纽狀控繼7()為手腕 配戴型式，可方便攜帶使用。 另外，杯照第5圖’俩示本發明之具有溫度感應器的指戴式脈診 儀之貝施例，更包含有感應式或接觸式的溫度感絲8()，可用來量測受測 者之體溫與室溫，並可設有和脈搏感應器3G及溫度感應器8()連接之控制 器90，藉由操作控制器90上的多個功能按鍵钮91，可選擇進行脈搏量測 或溫度量測，並可控制脈搏感應器3〇與溫度感應器8〇分別對於脈搏訊號 及溫度訊號的擷取。 综合上述，根據本發明所提供之指戴式脈診儀，乃可因應不同的患者 之忖、、關、尺不同位置，配合調整所需之部位及壓力，且脈搏震動可經過 脈搏感應Hi接傳達到醫生的手指，並可透過傳輸裝置的傳輸，使正確的 忖'關、尺之脈搏訊號同時傳至資料處理器進行分析處理。意即，脈搏感 應之量測跟醫生的把脈是同步進行的，在醫生把脈的同時，可整 脈搏感應雜適當位置及適當_作下進行量測，而聽處理社亦可同 步分析顯示患者的脈象，故可提高脈診儀之準確性與方便性。 本發明係可藉由科學的指戴式脈診儀顯示出醫生所同步感覺到的脈 200819109 ，^乂用科學的方法解釋給病患瞭解‘ 史之紀錄與研究，也可作為病徵改盖之厂將絲的脈象保存，作為病 方便且準顧高，將可场減^ ^ °再者，此誠雜診儀不僅 了配戴時間，對於科學上的 ===，醫療上的疏失，更節省 而利用具有多個脈搏感應器之指戴式脈度有很大的提升。 知之位置波形。另外，本發明之指戴式脈診儀之所想得 低廉。因此’本發明應可為大部分中醫生所=間早、創新’且成本 第1圖係本發明之實施例所提供之指戴式脈診儀之正面示意圖； 第2圖係本發明之實施例所提供之域式脈診儀之背面示意圖； ，3圖係本發明之實施儀提供之域式脈賴之方塊圖； ，4圖係本發明之具有控制器的指戴式脈診儀之實施例之示意圖·，及 第5圖係本發明之具有溫度感絲的賊式脈診儀之實施例之方塊圖。 【主要元件符號說明】The pulse signal of the control pulse sensor 30 can be directly controlled by setting a control unit on the data processor 50. Referring to FIG. 4, an embodiment of the finger-worn pulse diagnostic apparatus with a controller of the present invention is shown. The controller is connected to the pulse-sensing it 3G, which can be used to control the pulse-sensing of the pulse-sensing n 3G, #如, Start, pause or stop the money and the signal. The button is 7() for the wrist wear type, which is convenient to carry. In addition, the cup photo of FIG. 5 shows two examples of the finger-worn pulse diagnosis instrument with the temperature sensor of the present invention, and further includes an inductive or contact type temperature sensing wire 8 (), which can be used for measuring and receiving The subject's body temperature and room temperature, and a controller 90 connected to the pulse sensor 3G and the temperature sensor 8 () can be provided, and the pulse volume can be selected by operating a plurality of function button buttons 91 on the controller 90. Measurement or temperature measurement, and can control the pulse sensor 3 and the temperature sensor 8 〇 for the pulse signal and the temperature signal respectively. In summary, according to the present invention, the finger-worn pulse diagnostic apparatus can adjust the required parts and pressure according to the different positions of the different patients, and the pulse vibration can be connected by pulse induction. It is transmitted to the doctor's finger and can be transmitted to the data processor for analysis and processing by transmitting the transmission device. That is to say, the pulse-sensing measurement is synchronized with the doctor's pulse. When the doctor takes the pulse, the pulse-sensing can be used to measure the appropriate position and the appropriate measurement, and the listening agency can simultaneously analyze and display the patient's Pulse, so it can improve the accuracy and convenience of the pulse diagnosis instrument. The invention can display the pulse that the doctor feels synchronously by the scientific finger-type pulse diagnosis instrument. The method is explained to the patient by the scientific method to understand the history record and research, and can also be changed as a disease. The factory preserves the pulse of the silk, as the disease is convenient and high-prepared, it will be reduced by ^ ^ °, this is not only the wearing time, for the scientific ===, medical negligence, more There is a significant increase in finger-wearing pulse with multiple pulse sensors. Know the position waveform. Further, the finger-mounted pulse diagnostic apparatus of the present invention is inexpensive. Therefore, the present invention should be a front view of a finger-worn pulse diagnostic apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and the second figure is an implementation of the present invention. The schematic diagram of the back side of the domain-type pulse diagnosis apparatus provided by the example; 3 is a block diagram of the domain type pulse provided by the implement of the present invention; 4 is a finger-type pulse diagnosis apparatus with a controller of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS, and FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a thief-type pulse diagnostic apparatus having a temperature-sensitive filament of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
10 指套袋 20 手指 30 脈搏感應器 40 傳輸裝置 50 資料處理器 51 記憶單元 52 運算單元 53 狀態指示單元 60 供電裝置 70 控制器 80 溫度感應器 90 控制器 8 200819109 91 功能按鍵钮10 Finger bag 20 Finger 30 Pulse sensor 40 Transfer device 50 Data processor 51 Memory unit 52 Arithmetic unit 53 Status indicator unit 60 Power supply unit 70 Controller 80 Temperature sensor 90 Controller 8 200819109 91 Function button