,200815080 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種導水盤,且特別是有關於一種用 以夾固濾膜的嵌接式導水盤組。 【先前技術】 一種現有的濾水裝置,是本案申請人先前提申的第 94136302號『互鎖式導水盤組』申請案。該互鎖式導水盤 組供穿套在-導水管上,料㈣組包含有多數個導水 ▲二數個可旋動的攪盤、多數個墊圈,以及多數個遽膜。 普,一導水盤具有—本體、—沿該本體的—中心軸線方 向貝牙的牙孔、三個位於該本體上且環繞該轴線的環孔、 一凸出該本體—盤面且分別位於該環孔-端的鎖合部、-相對該環孔且形成在該本體另一盤面且鄰近該環孔另一 ㈣對合部、二形成在該穿孔孔姻導水槽、多數個形成 在该本體-外周面的凸肋、—形成在該本體—盤面盘另一 衣曰^貝牙4本體的拆卸孔。該對合部成倒L型。 該等墊圈是分別容置相鄰導水盤的環槽間。 面上盤具有—呈鬆配合穿套在該料水盤的外周 面上的圈f多數個自該圈體之外 延伸的攪動桿。 卩至敌射狀 導』是疊置在其中一導水盤與攪盤上,再將另-且…上,利用導水盤上的鎖合部穿置於另一導水 200815080 第一位 凸粒卡 -體, 盤的環孔,再經過徑向旋轉,使兩導水盤由相對的 置位移至第二位置,並且使倒L型的鎖合部利用— 止於對合部的端緣上,藉此,使兩個導水盤鎖固為 並緊密地夾固該濾膜。 ' ,會沿該濾膜通過導水盤 集而出。 濾水時,滲入該濾膜的生水 的間隙,經該導水槽由該穿孔匯BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a water deflector, and more particularly to an in-line water deflector set for clamping a filter membrane. [Prior Art] An existing water filtering device is the application of the "interlocking water guiding plate set" No. 94136302 previously filed by the applicant of the present application. The interlocking water guiding disc set is for wearing on the water conduit, and the material (4) group contains a plurality of water guiding ▲ two rotatable stirring discs, a plurality of washers, and a plurality of diaphragms. a water deflector having a body, a tooth hole along the central axis of the body, three ring holes on the body and surrounding the axis, and a body-disk surface protruding from the body a ring-end locking portion, opposite to the ring hole and formed on the other disk surface of the body and adjacent to the ring hole, another (four) abutting portion, two formed in the through hole, and a plurality of holes formed in the body - The rib of the outer peripheral surface, the detaching hole formed in the body of the main body-disc plate. The mating portion is inverted L-shaped. The washers are respectively disposed between the annular grooves of the adjacent water deflectors. The upper plate has a plurality of agitating rods extending from the outer circumference of the water tray in a loose fit. The 卩 敌 敌 敌 敌 是 是 是 是 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌 敌The ring hole of the disk is further rotated by the radial direction to displace the two water deflectors from the opposite position to the second position, and the inverted L-shaped locking portion is utilized to stop at the end edge of the engaging portion. The two water deflectors are locked and tightly clamped to the filter. ' , will be collected along the filter through the water deflector. When filtering water, a gap between the raw water that penetrates the filter membrane passes through the perforated sink
而且’由於相鄰的兩導水盤間是緊密迫固為一體,因And because the two adjacent water guides are tightly forced together,
此,拆卸檢測或汰換該濾膜時,必須 、、A ^ ^ 、 /口具由該導水盤 的拆卸孔牙人,並強力迫擠該盤水盤的本體,使本體脫離 該導水盤的凸粒,再反向旋動相鄰導水盤,即可拆離 的兩導水盤。 現有的導水盤_料轉卡接之互鎖方式雖铁可以 達到預期組裝使用的㈣,但是,於組裝上不僅較繁靖, 且必須藉助治具才能拆裝,徒增製造上之不便,相對亦辦 加製造成本。 θ 其次,導水盤之間利用點接觸鎖固的方式,也容易造 成脫離的缺點。 此外,拆裝不便的缺點,在濾膜清潔與汰換上均較不 方便而不適用於家庭式小型化的水處理裝置上。 因此,現有互鎖式的導水盤組存在有以下缺點: L製造、拆裝均不方便,且徒增成本。 2·點接觸鎖固,易造成脫離現象。 3.分離式結構的本體與攪盤,徒增組裝程序,使提高 製造組裝成本。 6 200815080 4·不適宜用在家庭式小型化的水處理裝置上。 【發明内容】 因此本發明的目的就是在提供一種嵌接式導水盤 組,用以解決現有互鎖式導水盤組之組裝不便、徒增成本 的缺點。 本I月的另目的就是在提供一種喪接式導水盤 組,用以解決現有互鎖式導水盤組利用點接觸作鎖固,容 易造成脫離的缺點。 本發明的又一目的就是在提供一種嵌接式導水盤 組,用以解決現有互鎖式導水盤組不適宜用在家庭式小型 化的水處理裝置上的缺點。 根據本發明之上述目的,提出一種嵌接式導水盤組, 該嵌接式導水盤組裝設在—導水管上,並用來夾置一渡 膜’該導水盤組包含多㈣水盤,每―導水#是與相鄰導 水盤$合,並夾置該濾膜。每一導水盤具有一盤本體、一 沿該盤本社-巾心、軸線貫穿並穿套在該導水管上的導 水孔、一個以上形成於該盤本體的一第一表面上的接合 〇|5個以上形成於該盤本體的一第二表面上的嵌接部, 以及多數個相間隔地自該盤本體的一外周緣向外一體延 伸的支撐部。 依照本發明一實施例,利用相互交錯且對應嵌接部與 接合部作直接壓掣卡合,不但使組裝更簡便容易,而且拆 換濾臈時,亦能達到快速拆卸的作用,相較於現有互鎖式 7 200815080 導水盤组需配合治具作旋轉卡掣缺點,本發明確實具有拆 裝簡易快速且方便,以及可降低製造組裝成本的優點。 依照本發明一實施例,提出一種嵌接式導水盤組,由 於導水盤的嵌接部是呈倒鉤體,而該接合部是呈鉤合於倒 鉤體的鉤部型態,所以,相互嵌合時,不但穩固,且有助 於拆卸。 依照本發明一實施例,提出一種嵌接式導水盤組,該 盤本體與該支撐部是一體結合,相較於現有互鎮式導水盤 之本體與攪盤呈脫離型態,本發明具有零件少,可縮減組 裝程序,相對可降低組裝成本。 歸納上述,可知本發明之嵌接式導水盤組確實具有組 裝簡便容易、拆換快速方便、零件少、P条低製造組裝成本, 以及更適宜用於家庭式小型化的過濾設備之優點。 【實施方式】 參照第1圖及第2圖,分別是本發明的一實施例的立 體分解圖及局部放大圖。參照第3圖是繪示該實施例的組 合剖視圖。參照第4圖與5圖是分別繪示第3圖中的某一 局部放大圖。 參照第1圖第2圖及第3圖。本發明之嵌接式導水盤 組的實施例,包含多數個導水盤1〇〇、多數個止水環2〇〇, 以及多數㈣膜30〇(第丨圖與第3圖中,只繪示二個導水 盤100、二個止水環200與一片濾膜3〇〇)。 參”、、第2圖、第4圖與第5圖。每一導水盤1〇〇是與 200815080 相鄰導水盤loo疊合,並具有一盤本體11()、一第一表面 111、與該第一表面111相背設置的第二表面u 2、一沿該 盤本體110之一中心軸線χ(見第1圖)貫穿該第一、二表 面111、112的導水孔12〇、三個相間隔自該導水孔j 2〇孔 壁上向外延伸的缺口 130、三個設在該等缺口 13()内且形 成於該盤本體110之第一表面Π1上的接合部14〇、相對 於該接合部140且相間隔以形成於該盤本體丨丨〇之第二表 面Π2上的三個嵌接部15〇、二個分別形成於該第一、二 表面111、112上的環槽160、二個分別自該第一、二表面 111、112沿著中心軸線x(見第!圖)向外反向延伸的凸環 170,以及多數個相間隔地自該盤本體11()的一外周緣U3 呈放射狀向外一體延伸的支撐部180。該等接合部14〇與 該等嵌接部150係彼此相互交錯。該凸環ι7〇之設置使該 等導水盤100的第一、二外表面1U、112與該凸環17〇 之間形成一落差190,該濾膜300是安置於相互對合的兩 導水盤100的落差190之間。 該等止水環200為橡膠材質製成,並且分別裝設在該 等導水盤100的環槽160中。 參照第1圖、第4圖及第5圖。該濾膜300具有一沿 該軸貫穿的穿孔31〇,該穿孔31〇的一内周緣311之直徑 小於該環槽160,並且大於該導水盤1〇〇的導水孔12〇。 參照第2圖、第4圖及第5圖。由於該等導水盤1 〇〇 的嵌接部150是呈倒鉤體,該等接合部14〇是呈鉤合於倒 鉤體之鉤部型態。因此,組裝時先將該濾膜3〇〇疊置於導 9 200815080 水盤100的第一表面lu上,使其内周緣311位於導水般 1〇〇之間的落差190中間,再將另一導水盤1〇〇置於該= 膜300上方,並將兩導水盤1〇〇相對壓合,使該等嵌接部 150卡合於該等接合部14〇上,此時環槽16〇中的止水環 200則相對夹緊該濾膜300,以防止滲水。 參照第6圖之剖視圖。依照上述組裝動作,並將多數 夹置濾膜300的導水盤1〇〇組裝於一導水管4〇〇上,即可 疊層組配成一過濾裝置5〇〇,提供家庭式小型化或大型水 過濾設備使用。 參照第4圖與第5圖。組裝完成後,兩導水盤ι〇〇之 間係餘留一空隙114。濾水時,滲入該濾膜3〇〇的生水, 會沿該濾膜300通過導水盤100的空隙114,再由該導水 孔120匯集而出。 參照第4圖,拆換濾膜300時,只要配合扁形工具(圖 未示),伸入相互層疊的兩導水盤1〇〇之間,輕力扳起,即 可使該等嵌接部150脫出該等接合部140,使兩導水盤1〇〇 脫離卡掣,進而卸下濾膜300,以利進行清潔或汰換,達 到方便拆裝的功效。 再者,相較於現有互鎖式導水盤組之可旋動的攪盤與 導水盤呈分離式鬆配合的結構,不但會增加整體組件,且 徒增製造組裝成本的缺點。本發明之嵌接式導水盤組的支 撐部180與盤本體11〇係呈一體式,因此,製造組裝上, 可節省組裝程序,相對能降低製造組裝成本。 由上述可知,本發明之嵌接式導水盤組確實具有以下 200815080 功效及優點: 1. 組裝方便簡易:由於本發明的導水盤組是採嵌接式 結構,相較於現有互鎖式的導水盤組的缺點,本案利用^ 壓卡合的方式,組裝操作簡易方便,且能穩固夾置濾臈 300 〇 " 2. 拆換快速容易:拆換濾膜3〇〇時,只以扁形工具輕 力扳開即可使已嵌固的兩導水盤1〇〇脫離,拆卸上快速: 容易,相較於現有互鎖式的導水盤組,可以降低製造組裝 成本。 、3·本發明的導水盤100之盤本體110與支撐部18〇係 成一體式,相較於現有之分離式結構,本發明更具有節省 組裝程序,相對可降低製造組裝成本。 4.此外,由於本發明嵌接式導水盤組具有拆裝簡便容 易的優點,所以,更適宜運用在家庭式小型化的過濾設備。 〜雖然本發明b以-實施例揭露如±,然其並非用以限 ^本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和 辄圍内,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範 圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例 能更明顯易懂’所附圖式之詳細說明如下: 11 200815080 第1圖是繪示本發明一實施例的嵌接式導水盤組的立 體分解圖。 第2圖是繪示該實施例之導水盤的立體放大圖。 第3圖是緣示該實施例之組合剖視圖。 弟4圖是繪示第3圖中的局部放大圖。 第5圖是繪示第3圖中的局部放大圖。 第6圖是繪示該實施例運用在一過濾裝置上的組合 視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 : 導水盤 110 : 盤本體 111 : 第一表面 112 : 第二表面 113 : 外周緣 114 : 空隙 120 : 導水孔 130 : 缺口 140 : 接合部 150 : 嵌接部 160 : 環槽 170 : 凸環 180 : 支撑部 190 : 落差 200 : 止水環 300 : 濾膜 310 : 穿孔 311 : 内周緣 400 : 導水管 500 : 過濾裝置 12Therefore, when disassembling the detection or replacing the filter film, it is necessary, A ^ ^, / mouth to remove the hole from the water guide plate, and strongly force the body of the water tray to disengage the body from the convexity of the water deflector The two water deflectors that can be detached can be detached by rotating the adjacent water deflector in reverse. The existing water-conducting tray _ material transfer card interlocking mode, although iron can achieve the expected assembly and use (four), but in assembly is not only more versatile, and must rely on the fixture to disassemble, increase manufacturing inconvenience, relative It also handles manufacturing costs. θ Secondly, the use of point contact locking between the water deflectors is also prone to detachment. In addition, the disadvantages of inconvenient disassembly and assembly are inconvenient in filter cleaning and replacement, and are not suitable for household-type miniaturized water treatment devices. Therefore, the existing interlocking water deflector group has the following disadvantages: L manufacturing, disassembly and assembly are inconvenient, and the cost is increased. 2· Point contact locking, easy to cause detachment. 3. Separate structure of the body and the stirrer, and increase the assembly process to increase the manufacturing assembly cost. 6 200815080 4·Not suitable for use in a home-sized miniaturized water treatment unit. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide an in-line water deflector assembly for solving the disadvantages of inconvenient assembly and increased cost of the existing interlocking water deflector. Another purpose of this month is to provide a splicing type of water guiding disc set for solving the disadvantage that the existing interlocking water guiding disc group is locked by point contact, which easily causes detachment. It is a further object of the present invention to provide an in-line water deflector assembly for addressing the disadvantages of prior art interlocking water deflector assemblies that are not suitable for use in domestic miniaturized water treatment devices. According to the above object of the present invention, an in-line water guiding disc set is provided, which is assembled on a water conduit and is used for sandwiching a membrane. The water guiding disc group comprises a plurality of (four) water trays, each of which is water-conducting #是合合水盘盘, and the filter is sandwiched. Each water-conducting tray has a disc body, a water-conducting hole penetrating through the disc-center, the axis, and the sleeve, and one or more joints formed on a first surface of the disc body|5 More than one engaging portion formed on a second surface of the disc body, and a plurality of supporting portions integrally extending outward from an outer peripheral edge of the disc body. According to an embodiment of the present invention, by directly interlacing and correspondingly engaging the engaging portion and the engaging portion for direct compression and clamping, the assembly is not only simple and easy, but also the function of quick disassembly can be achieved when the filter is removed. The existing interlocking type 7 200815080 water deflector group needs to cooperate with the jig as a rotary card defect, and the invention has the advantages of simple and quick disassembly and assembly, and the manufacturing assembly cost can be reduced. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a water-conducting water guiding disc set is proposed. Since the engaging portion of the water guiding disc is a barb body, and the engaging portion is a hook type hooked to the barb body, mutual When mated, it is not only stable, but also helps to disassemble. According to an embodiment of the present invention, an in-line water guiding disc set is provided, and the disc main body and the supporting portion are integrally combined with each other, and the main body of the existing mutual water guiding disc is separated from the stirring disc, and the invention has a part. Less, the assembly process can be reduced, and the assembly cost can be reduced. In summary, it can be seen that the in-line water guiding disc set of the present invention has the advantages of simple and easy assembly, quick and easy replacement, few parts, low P manufacturing cost, and more suitable for household type miniaturized filtering equipment. [Embodiment] Referring to Figures 1 and 2, respectively, a perspective view and a partial enlarged view of an embodiment of the present invention are shown. Referring to Fig. 3, a sectional view of the combination of the embodiment is shown. Referring to Figures 4 and 5, there is shown a partially enlarged view of Fig. 3, respectively. Refer to Figure 2, Figure 2 and Figure 3. The embodiment of the in-line water guiding disc set of the present invention comprises a plurality of water guiding discs 1〇〇, a plurality of water stopping rings 2〇〇, and a plurality of (four) membranes 30〇 (in the first and third figures, only Two water guiding discs 100, two water stopping rings 200 and one piece of filter membrane 3). ",", Fig. 2, Fig. 4, and Fig. 5. Each water deflector 1 is superposed on the adjacent water deflector loo of 200815080, and has a disc body 11 (), a first surface 111, and The second surface u2 disposed opposite to the first surface 111, a water guiding hole 12 贯穿, three of the first and second surfaces 111, 112 along a central axis χ of the disk body 110 (see FIG. 1) a notch 130 extending outward from the wall of the water guiding hole j 2 , and three engaging portions 14 设 formed in the notch 13 ( ) and formed on the first surface Π 1 of the disk body 110 The engaging portion 140 is spaced apart by three engaging portions 15 形成 formed on the second surface Π 2 of the disc body 〇 2, and two ring grooves respectively formed on the first and second surfaces 111 and 112 160, two convex rings 170 respectively extending outward from the first and second surfaces 111, 112 along the central axis x (see Fig.), and a plurality of spaced apart from the disk body 11 () An outer peripheral edge U3 is a support portion 180 extending radially outwardly. The engaging portions 14 and the engaging portions 150 are mutually staggered with each other. A gap 190 is formed between the first and second outer surfaces 1U, 112 of the water guiding plate 100 and the convex ring 17A. The filter film 300 is disposed between the two water deflectors 100 that are opposite each other. The water stop rings 200 are made of rubber material and are respectively installed in the ring grooves 160 of the water guiding plates 100. Referring to Figures 1, 4 and 5, the filter film 300 has a The through hole 31 is bored, and an inner circumference 311 of the through hole 31 is smaller than the annular groove 160 and larger than the water guiding hole 12 of the water guiding plate 1 参照. Referring to Figures 2, 4 and 5 Since the engaging portions 150 of the water guiding discs 1 are barbs, the engaging portions 14 are hooked to the barbs. Therefore, the filter 3 is assembled first. The stack is placed on the first surface lu of the water tray 100 of the guide 9 200815080 such that the inner circumference 311 is located between the gaps 190 between the water guides, and the other water guide tray 1 is placed in the = film 300 Upper, and the two water guiding plates 1 〇〇 are pressed together, so that the engaging portions 150 are engaged with the engaging portions 14 ,, and the water stopping ring 20 in the ring groove 16 此时0, the filter 300 is relatively clamped to prevent water seepage. Referring to the cross-sectional view of Fig. 6, in accordance with the above assembly operation, a plurality of water guide discs 1 sandwiching the filter membrane 300 are assembled on a water conduit 4〇〇, The stacking unit can be configured as a filter unit 5〇〇 to provide home-type miniaturization or large-scale water filtration equipment. Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5. After the assembly is completed, the two water-conducting trays remain between the two. A gap 114. When the water is filtered, the raw water that has penetrated into the filter membrane 3 passes through the gap 114 of the water deflector 100 along the filter membrane 300, and is collected by the water guiding hole 120. Referring to Fig. 4, when the filter membrane 300 is replaced, a flat tool (not shown) is inserted into the two water-conducting trays 1 层叠 which are stacked one on another, and the rivet is lightly pulled to make the engaging portions 150 The joints 140 are removed, the two water deflectors 1 are disengaged from the cassette, and the filter membrane 300 is removed to facilitate cleaning or replacement, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly. Moreover, the structure of the rotatable chute and the water deflector in a separate loose fit compared to the existing interlocking water deflector disc not only increases the overall assembly, but also increases the manufacturing assembly cost. The support portion 180 of the insert type water deflector group of the present invention is integrated with the disc body 11 so that assembly and assembly can be saved, and the assembly process can be saved, and the manufacturing assembly cost can be relatively reduced. It can be seen from the above that the in-line water guiding disc set of the present invention does have the following effects and advantages of 200815080: 1. Easy and convenient assembly: Since the water guiding disc set of the present invention is an embedded joint structure, compared with the existing interlocking water guiding Disadvantages of the disc group, the case uses the method of pressing and clamping, the assembly operation is simple and convenient, and the filter can be stably clamped 300 〇" 2. Quick and easy to replace: when the filter membrane is removed, only the flat tool The lightly disengaged can disengage the two water-conducting discs that have been inserted, and the disassembly is quick: easy, and the manufacturing assembly cost can be reduced compared with the existing interlocking water-conducting disc group. 3. The disc body 110 of the water deflector 100 of the present invention is integrally formed with the support portion 18A. Compared with the conventional separate structure, the present invention further saves assembly procedures and relatively reduces manufacturing and assembly costs. 4. In addition, since the in-line type water guiding disc group of the present invention has the advantages of easy disassembly and assembly, it is more suitable for use in a household type miniaturized filtering device. </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; An exploded view of the embedded water deflector set. Fig. 2 is a perspective enlarged view showing the water deflector of the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing the combination of the embodiment. Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 3; Figure 6 is a view showing a combined view of the embodiment applied to a filter unit. [Main component symbol description] 100 : Water deflector 110 : Disk body 111 : First surface 112 : Second surface 113 : Outer circumference 114 : Air gap 120 : Water guiding hole 130 : Notch 140 : Joint portion 150 : Engagement portion 160 : Ring Slot 170: convex ring 180: support portion 190: drop 200: water stop ring 300: filter film 310: perforation 311: inner circumference 400: water conduit 500: filter device 12