200814471 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種複合型簡易電源轉換插頭結 構，尤指一種具有一轉接功能之轉接頭，及一可滑移的 組接於轉接頭之插頭，而轉接頭並可提供重複地組接， 以提供對應至不同規格、型式之插座。 【先前技術】 習知的電源線需與電子裝置電性連通時，一般係利 用結合於電源線一端的電源插頭，以插接於電子裝置上 一相對應組接的插座内，經由電源插頭與插座的電性連 接，使得電源線與電子裝置之間達成電性連通。然而， 電源插頭和插座之間規格、型式不同時，則需將電源插 頭組接入一轉接頭，再藉由轉接頭插接於插座内，來完 成電源插頭和插座的電性連通。 惟，習知的轉接頭與電源插頭之間組接方式，通常 為固定式組接的型態，若不需使用轉接頭之狀況下，往 往就需拆卸轉接頭，當需使用時就再次組裝，因此使得 電源插頭與轉接頭在實際使用時，難免有操作使用上不 便之處。 緣是本發明人有感上述缺失之可改善，如何突破既有的 窠臼，乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用，終於提出一種 設計合理且有效改善上述缺失並加以解決之本發明。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的，係提供一種複合型簡易電源轉換插 頭結構，其提供插頭於不使用時，可滑移地移動，且可 6 200814471 轉動至不同之方向，藉以能夠單獨使用插頭，而不需拆 卸轉接頭，以提供使用上之便利性。 本發明之另一目的，係提供一種複合型簡易電源轉 換插頭結構，在一絕緣殼體設有第一及第二插接元件， 以形成一轉接頭，其可提供重複地組接而可轉換成為多 工型式轉換插頭，以提供對應至不同規格、型式之插座， 致而提供多元之變化，以符合實際上之使用需求。 為達上述之目的，本發明提供一種複合型簡易電源 轉換插頭結構，包括:一絕緣殼體，其具有二側臂且設有 第一樞接部；一第一及第二插接元件，其分別相對的結 合於該絕緣殼體中，且相互電性連通；以及一插頭，其 可移動的與該絕緣殼體組接，且前端設有與該第二插接 元件相互對接的第三插接元件，該插頭侧緣向内凹設形 成有滑移槽以對應至該第一柩接部；其中，該絕緣殼體 侧緣可進一步向内凹設有滑槽。 為使能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術内容，請 參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖，然而所附圖式 僅提供參考與說明用，並非用來對本發明加以限制者。 【實施方式】： 請參閱第一圖至第三圖所示，本發明係提供一種複 合型電源轉換插頭結構，其包括有一絕緣殼體1、一第 一插接元件2及一第二插接元件3。 絕緣殼體1可係以塑膠等之絕緣材料所製成，其具 有一主體部1 1，及二分別連接於主體部1 1的側臂1 2，且二侧臂1 2内緣面分別形成有一第一枢接部1 7 200814471 3 ’其可係為凸柱。此外，所述之二侧臂1 2可係為固 定式’即係一體成型由主體部11分別延伸形成二側臂 1 2 (如第三圖）。或者，二侧臂1 2係可轉動地利用枢 柱等之方式，分別樞接結合於主體部1 1二側緣，以使 二侧臂12具有轉動之功能。200814471 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a composite type simple power conversion plug structure, in particular to an adapter having a transfer function, and a slippable assembly connected to the turn The plugs of the connectors, and the adapters can be provided with repeated combinations to provide sockets corresponding to different specifications and types. [Prior Art] When a conventional power cord needs to be electrically connected to an electronic device, it is generally connected to a correspondingly connected socket on the electronic device by using a power plug coupled to one end of the power cord, via a power plug. The electrical connection of the socket enables electrical communication between the power line and the electronic device. However, when the specifications and types of the power plug and the socket are different, the power plug group needs to be connected to a connector, and then the adapter is plugged into the socket to complete the electrical connection between the power plug and the socket. However, the conventional adapter and power plug are usually connected in a fixed type. If the adapter is not required, the adapter needs to be disassembled. When it is needed, It is assembled again, so that the power plug and the adapter are inconvenient in operation and use. The reason is that the inventor has felt that the above-mentioned defects can be improved, how to break through the existing flaws, and the research and cooperation with the use of the theory, finally proposes a invention which is reasonable in design and effectively improves the above-mentioned defects and solves them. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a composite type simple power conversion plug structure, which provides a plug that can be slidably moved when not in use, and can be rotated to a different direction by using 200814471, so that the plug can be used separately. There is no need to disassemble the adapter to provide ease of use. Another object of the present invention is to provide a composite type simple power conversion plug structure, in which an first and a second plug component are provided in an insulative housing to form a adapter, which can be repeatedly assembled. It is converted into a multiplex type conversion plug to provide sockets corresponding to different specifications and types, thus providing a variety of variations to meet the actual use requirements. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a composite type simple power conversion plug structure, comprising: an insulative housing having two side arms and provided with a first pivoting portion; a first and second plugging member, Separately coupled to the insulative housing and electrically connected to each other; and a plug movably coupled to the insulative housing, and the front end is provided with a third plug that interfaces with the second plug component a connecting member, the side edge of the plug is recessed inwardly to form a sliding groove to correspond to the first connecting portion; wherein the insulating housing side edge is further recessed with a sliding groove. For a better understanding of the features and technical aspects of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first to third figures. The present invention provides a composite power conversion plug structure including an insulating housing 1, a first plug component 2 and a second plug. Element 3. The insulating housing 1 can be made of an insulating material such as plastic, and has a main body portion 1 1 and two side arms 12 respectively connected to the main body portion 1 1 , and inner side surfaces of the two side arms 1 2 are respectively formed. There is a first pivoting portion 1 7 200814471 3 'which can be a stud. Further, the two side arms 1 2 may be fixed, i.e., integrally formed by the main body portion 11 to form two side arms 1 2 (as shown in the third figure). Alternatively, the two side arms 12 are rotatably coupled to the two side edges of the main body portion 1 by means of a pivot or the like, so that the two side arms 12 have a function of rotation.
第一插接元件2係結合於絕緣殼體1的主體部1] 前端處，而第二插接元件3與第一插接元件2呈相對刹 可結合於主體部1 1内，並且第一及第二插接元件2、 3彼此之間係相互電性連通，可於第一及第二插接元利 2、3之間設置有端子（圖略）等之技術方式，以使第一 及弗二插接元件2、3電性連通。其中，所述之第一指 接元件2乃係為數個導電插腳，可係為二極或三極的世 界各國不同型式、規格之導電插腳，例如：美規（us)、 歐盟⑽）、英國⑽或澳大利亞⑽等之各國的導電插 腳，經由上述之組成，使本發明之絕緣殼體1藉由第一 插接元件2及第二插接元件3，以形成一轉接頭。 ，本發明中，係更包括有—插頭4，其前端處係設 —第插接元件4 1 ’乃係為二極或三極的世界夂國 :同型式、規格之導電插腳，而第二插接元件3即：與 弟二插接元件41相互對接之導電插腳的插座。並中y 插頭4二側緣分別向内凹設有滑移槽42，該插則係 可則、後移動與該絕緣殼體丄組接，呈凸柱之 部1 3即可各對應容設於滑移槽4 2内，藉以 可移動地與絕緣殼體i組接，並同時可使插頭4之^、一 插接元件41能插設人第二插接元件3内；以達成糾 8 200814471 連通。 請參閱第四圖及第五圖，插頭4的構造亦可作不同 之變化，滑移槽4 2㈣可進-步地分別容設有一可严 私的^移塊4 3，其表面設有與第一枢接部丄3相 桓接的第二樞接部4 4，而第-及第二枢接部i 3、: 4可分別係為相對應的凸柱、圓孔等之互換組合。藉此 可利用滑移塊4 3於滑移槽4 2内前、後滑移，以㈢; 上述之功效。 運到 :外’滑移槽42内可更進一步容設有彈性 5，其兩端分職壓於滑移塊43—側及滑移槽 面杆：以使滑移塊4 3具彈性地前、後移動，同時“ =件4 1能具彈性地與第二插接元件3對接，而 斤处之彈性元件4 5可係為彈箬或彈 4 ^ ⑺平Ό5早片。其中’滑移塊 4 34片係可以使用一體成型之方式 一側延伸彎折形成彈片。 夕鬼43 再者，如第一圖至第五圖所示 叮 第六圖所示，-中:插:源插頭。另，如 杆涵/f A /、插頭4的構造亦可作不同之變化， 插頭4後端可進一步地與*右 圖式中乃係AS i 弟四插接元件47，於 =另-種列規m的導.了 格、型式之電源型社一 寺之技★方式’以形成-封膠件48，上 200814471 述之滑移槽4 2可設置於該轉件4 8二側緣，且 滑移塊及彈性元件（目略）亦可設置於滑 以達成上述之功效。The first plug member 2 is coupled to the front end of the main body portion 1] of the insulative housing 1, and the second plug member 3 and the first plug member 2 are coupled to the main body portion 11 in a relative brake, and first And the second plug-in elements 2 and 3 are electrically connected to each other, and a technical method such as a terminal (not shown) may be disposed between the first and second plug-in elements 2 and 3 to make the first The two plug connectors 2, 3 are electrically connected. The first finger-joining component 2 is a plurality of conductive pins, and can be two-pole or three-pole conductive pins of different types and specifications in the world, for example, US regulations (us), EU (10), and the United Kingdom. (10) or the conductive pins of the countries of Australia (10), etc., through the above composition, the insulating housing 1 of the present invention is formed by the first plug member 2 and the second plug member 3 to form a joint. In the present invention, the system further includes a plug 4, the front end of which is connected - the first plug component 4 1 ' is a two-pole or three-pole world: the same type, the specification of the conductive pin, and the second The plug component 3 is a socket of a conductive pin that abuts the second plug component 41. And the two side edges of the y plug 4 are respectively concavely provided with a sliding groove 42, and the insertion can be combined with the insulating casing 可, and the portion of the protruding column can be correspondingly accommodated. In the sliding groove 4 2, the movable housing i is movably assembled, and at the same time, the plug 4 and the plug component 41 can be inserted into the second plug component 3; 200814471 Connected. Referring to the fourth and fifth figures, the structure of the plug 4 can also be changed differently. The sliding groove 4 2 (4) can further accommodate a rigorously movable block 4 3 in a stepwise manner, and the surface thereof is provided with The first pivoting portion 丄3 is connected to the second pivoting portion 44, and the first and second pivoting portions i3, :4 are respectively interchangeable combinations of corresponding studs, circular holes and the like. Thereby, the sliding block 43 can be used to slide forward and backward in the sliding groove 4 2 to (3); the above-mentioned effects. Shipped to: the outer 'slip groove 42 can further accommodate the elastic 5, the two ends of which are divided into the sliding block 43 side and the sliding groove surface rod: so that the sliding block 43 has an elastic front And then move, at the same time " = 4 1 can flexibly dock with the second plug element 3, and the elastic element 4 5 of the pin can be tied as a magazine or a bomb 4 ^ (7) flat 5 early. Block 4 34 pieces can be stretched and formed on one side by integral molding to form a shrapnel. 夕鬼43 Again, as shown in the first figure to the fifth figure 叮 sixth figure, - middle: plug: source plug. In addition, the structure of the rod culvert / f A /, the plug 4 can also be changed differently, and the rear end of the plug 4 can be further connected with the right side of the figure 4. The guide of the gauge m, the type of power supply type, the style of the temple, the way to form the sealant 48, the slide groove 4 2 described in 200814471 can be disposed on the two side edges of the transfer member 4 8 . And the slip block and the elastic element (the outline) can also be set to slide to achieve the above-mentioned effects.
请芬閱第人圖及第九圖，並請配合參閱第一圖。洛 本發社插則組接於絕緣殼體1巾，插頭4於不使; 之狀態時，即可藉由第—柩接部1 3與滑移槽4 2間之 滑移配合，拉動插頭4外移，使第三插接元件 =二插接元件3,再經㈣-樞接部13之功用，= 4可於—㈣1 2間可滑移地移動，且同時可轉動至不 同之方向，藉以能夠單獨使用插頭4之功緣，而不需拆 卸使用，提供實際使用之便利性。再者，侧臂i 2可進 一步提供轉動之功能，更能增加插頭4轉動方向。 刀请茶閱第十圖所示，係為本發明之另一實施例，該 絕，殼體1及該插頭4的構造可作不同之變化，與前述 之貫施例不同處在於，該絕緣殼體1的侧臂1 2係可進 一=各形成肴另一滑移槽1 5，而該插頭4的侧緣係可 ，一步各形成有另一第一樞接部4 9，其可係為凸柱； =此，呈凸柱之插頭4的第一樞接部4 9，即可滑移及 車·τ動地組接於该絕緣殼體1的滑移槽1 $内，以達成與 上述之相同的目的。當然，該絕緣殼體1的滑移槽工5 内，亦可設有上述之滑移塊、第二柩接部及彈性元件等 (圖略）之構件，以達成上述相同的功效。 中 如第十一圖所示，本發明之絕緣殼體i的主體部丄 二侧緣可進一步向内凹設有滑槽1 4，在本實施例 ，該絕緣殼體1、第一及第二插接元件2、3乃係為 200814471 第一組轉接頭，其前端處可進一步組接有相對應的第二 組轉接頭，第二組轉接頭亦具有絕緣殼體1’ 、第一及 第二插接元件2’ 、3’ 。而絕緣殼體1 ’ :並亦具有主 體部11’ 、二側臂1 2’及第一枢接部1 3’ ，且主 體部1 1 ’亦設有滑槽1 4’ ；藉此，第二組之二侧臂 12’的第一枢接部13’可容設於第一組之滑槽14 内，以使第二組的絕緣殼體1’可滑移的組接於第一組 的絕緣殼體1中。 進一步的說，第二組的第二插接元件3 ’即為第一 組的第一插接元件2相對應組接的插座，而第二組的第 一插接元件2’即係為另一種規格、型式之電源插腳； 藉此，可使本發明之第一組轉接頭經由第二組轉接頭， 轉換成另一不同規格、型式之連接器，致而能對應至不 同之規格、型式等的插座。經由上述之說明，使用者亦 可進一步重複組接第二、三、四組等之轉接頭，使本發 明之插頭4經由此組接方式，而可轉換成為多工型式轉 換插頭，以提供對應至不同之插座。 因此，藉由本發明所能產生的特點及功能經整理如 后： 一、本發明之絕緣殼體設置第一及第二插接元件， 以形成一轉接頭之功效’當插頭組接於絕緣殼體中’即 可與第二插接元件達成電性連通，藉由第一樞接部與滑 移槽間之滑移配合功效，可使插頭於不使用時，可於二 侧臂間可滑移地移動，且可轉動至不同之方向，藉以能 夠單獨使用插頭，而不需拆卸轉接頭，提供使用上之便 200814471 利性。 二、本發明之滑移槽内進一步設有滑移塊及彈性元 件，使插頭具彈性地與第二插接元件對接，進一步提供 使用者上之便利性。 三、本發明之轉接頭可重複地組接而可轉換成為多 工型轉換插頭，以提供對應至不同規格、型式之插座， 更能提供多元之變化，以符合實際上之使用需求；且經 重複組接的轉接頭，藉由滑槽之功效，在使用過程時， 可選擇性選擇所需之轉接頭對應至相對的插座使用，而 不需拆卸下其它之轉接頭。 惟以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例，非因此 即拘限本發明之專利範圍，故舉凡運用本發明說明書及 圖式内容所為之等效結構變化，均同理皆包含於本發明 之範圍内，合予陳明。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明之第一立體分解示意圖。 第二圖為本發明之立體組合示意圖。 第三圖為本發明之第二立體分解示意圖。 第四圖為本發明之插頭連接滑移塊及彈性元件之立體分 r 解示意圖。 第五圖為本發明之插頭連接滑移塊及彈性元件之另一立 體分解示意圖。 第六圖為本發明之第三立體分解示意圖。 第七圖為本發明之第四立體分解示意圖。 12 200814471 第八圖為本發明之組合狀態示意圖。 第九圖為本發明之另一組合狀態示意圖。 第十圖為本發明之再一組合狀態示意圖。 第十一圖為本發明之重複組接狀態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 絕緣殼體 1、1’ 主體部 1 1、1 1 ’ 侧臂1 2、1 2 ’ 第一樞接部 1 3、1 3 ’ 滑槽 1 4、1 4’ 滑移槽 15 第一插接元件 2、2 ’ 第二插接元件 3、3 ’ 插頭 4、4 ’ 第三插接元件 41 滑移槽 4 2 滑移塊 4 3 弟《一枢接部 44 彈性元件 45 電源線 46 第四插接元件 47 封膠件 4 8 第一枢接部 49 13Please read the first person picture and the ninth picture, and please refer to the first picture. The plug of the Luoben hairpin is connected to the insulating case 1 and the plug 4 is not in the state; the plug can be pulled by the slip fit between the first splicing portion 13 and the sliding groove 42 4 externally shifting, so that the third plug component = two plug components 3, and then through the function of the (four)-pivot portion 13, the = 4 can be slidably moved in - (4) 12, and can be rotated to different directions at the same time In order to be able to use the function of the plug 4 alone, without disassembly, it provides convenience for practical use. Furthermore, the side arm i 2 can further provide the function of turning, and can further increase the direction of rotation of the plug 4. According to another embodiment of the present invention, the configuration of the housing 1 and the plug 4 can be changed differently, and the difference from the foregoing embodiment is that the insulation is different. The side arms 1 2 of the housing 1 can be further formed into a single sliding groove 15 , and the side edges of the plug 4 can be formed, and the first first pivoting portion 4 9 can be formed in one step. The first pivoting portion 4 9 of the plug 4 of the stud can be slipped and the vehicle is movably assembled in the sliding slot 1 $ of the insulating housing 1 to achieve The same purpose as above. Of course, the sliding block 5 of the insulating housing 1 may also be provided with the above-mentioned sliding block, the second splicing portion, and the elastic member (not shown) to achieve the same effect as described above. As shown in FIG. 11 , the side edge of the main body portion of the insulating housing i of the present invention can be further recessed with a sliding slot 14 . In the embodiment, the insulating housing 1 , the first and the second The second plug components 2, 3 are the first set of adapters of 200814471, and the second set of adapters can be further assembled at the front end, and the second set of adapters also has an insulating housing 1', First and second plug connectors 2', 3'. The insulating housing 1 ′ also has a main body portion 11 ′, two side arms 1 2 ′ and a first pivoting portion 1 3 ′, and the main body portion 1 1 ′ is also provided with a chute 1 4 ′; The first pivoting portion 13' of the two side arms 12' of the two groups can be accommodated in the sliding groove 14 of the first group, so that the second group of insulating housings 1' can be slidably connected to the first group In the insulating housing 1. Further, the second set of second plug elements 3' is the socket of the first set of first plug elements 2 correspondingly assembled, and the second set of first plug elements 2' is the other A specification and type of power pin; thereby, the first set of adapters of the present invention can be converted into another connector of different specifications and types via a second set of adapters, thereby being able to correspond to different specifications , type, etc. socket. Through the above description, the user can further repeat the assembly of the second, third, fourth group and the like, so that the plug 4 of the present invention can be converted into a multiplex type conversion plug through the connection mode to provide Corresponds to different outlets. Therefore, the features and functions that can be produced by the present invention are as follows: 1. The insulating housing of the present invention is provided with first and second plug components to form the effect of a connector. The housing can be electrically connected to the second plug component, and the sliding joint function between the first pivoting portion and the sliding slot can enable the plug to be between the two side arms when not in use. It slides and can be rotated to different directions, so that the plug can be used separately without disassembling the adapter, providing the advantage of using 200814471. 2. The sliding groove of the present invention is further provided with a sliding block and an elastic member, so that the plug is elastically docked with the second plug component, thereby further providing convenience for the user. 3. The adapter of the present invention can be repeatedly assembled and can be converted into a multiplexed conversion plug to provide sockets corresponding to different specifications and types, and more diverse changes can be provided to meet actual use requirements; Through repeated assembly of the adapter, by the effect of the chute, during the use process, the desired adapter can be selectively selected to be used corresponding to the opposite socket without disassembling other adapters. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the equivalent structural changes of the present specification and the contents of the drawings are all included in the present invention. Within the scope of the invention, it is given to Chen Ming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a first perspective exploded view of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic view of the three-dimensional combination of the present invention. The third figure is a second perspective exploded view of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional solution of the plug connection slip block and the elastic element of the present invention. The fifth figure is a schematic exploded view of another plug of the plug connecting slip block and the elastic member of the present invention. Figure 6 is a third perspective exploded view of the present invention. The seventh figure is a fourth perspective exploded view of the present invention. 12 200814471 The eighth figure is a schematic view of the combined state of the present invention. The ninth diagram is a schematic view of another combined state of the present invention. The tenth figure is a schematic view of still another combined state of the present invention. The eleventh figure is a schematic diagram of the repeated assembly state of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] Insulating housing 1, 1' Main body part 1 1 , 1 1 ' Side arm 1 2, 1 2 ' First pivoting part 1 3, 1 3 ' Chute 1 4, 1 4' Slip Slot 15 first plug element 2, 2' second plug element 3, 3 'plug 4, 4 ' third plug element 41 slip slot 4 2 slip block 4 3 brother "a pivot joint 44 elastic element 45 power cord 46 fourth plug component 47 sealant 4 8 first pivoting portion 49 13