200812713 a 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 置’尤其係-種用於清洗光學 本發明涉及一種夹持裝 元件的清洗治具。 【先前技術】 隨著多媒體技術的發展，照相機〜『 月?、相機專成像器材越來越為g n ,一求越為廣者青睞，在人們對照 數位照相機、手機200812713 a IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a cleaning jig for holding components. [Prior Art] With the development of multimedia technology, the camera ~ "month?, camera-specific imaging equipment is more and more g n, the more popular, the more people in the digital camera, mobile phone
相機、數㈣相機、手制相機 拍攝出物體的影像品質體出更高的要求=同時’對其 的影像晝面清晰，而物體的成像品質 望拍攝物體 相機内各光學儀器的優劣。 表度上取決於照 相機内成像模組 一版a括透鏡、无學濾 測元件:如電荷耦合器或者互補性氧化半^在:丄 鏡及光學濾光片等光學元件過過程中， 一生 者鍍膜後’都需經過清洗過程， :的附著在這些元件表面的髒物、油潰及微粒 4。而在洗過財，須將這些光學元㈣定在治具上， 並以適當的溶液及高純度去粒子水進行清洗。 如圖1所不’―般的清洗治具4G利用三點固定方式固 定待清洗的光學元件50。治具4G中的三條清洗條術可 在/口具40上作適當距離的調整，利用嵌在清洗條術上的 鐵氣龍材料所形成的V槽404，分別在元件5〇的左、右、 下方給於支撐。惟’鐵氟龍所形成之v槽撕的厚度及深 度會阻擔水流’使光學树5G被失持部分清洗不乾淨，再 5 200812713 者在清洗雜巾，若崎轉元件5G太松，絲元件％ 無法承受後期震蕩而脫落，或者師太緊，光學元件5〇不 易放入及不易取出，容易造成損壞。 【發明内容】 有鑒於此，有必要提供一種可有效輔助清洗光學元件 的清洗治具。 ^種/月洗〜具，包括蓋體和本體，該蓋體至少開設兩 φ個第-通本體至少開設有兩個與第一通孔相對應之第 一通孔，第二通孔具有一個第一開口與一個第二開口，蓋 f與本體配合時’第—開口較第二開口更接近蓋體，相鄰 弟—通孔互相連通。 相比於先前技術，清洗過程中，由於蓋體與本體具有 位置上對應的第一通孔及第二通孔，水流或其他清洗液不 僅可以垂直方向上帶走待清洗光學元件表面的髒物，又由 於相鄰第二通孔之間相互連通，可以使光學元件表面的髒 • 物流向側邊，在平行光學元件的方向增加了光學元件表面 的髒物被水或者其他清洗液帶走的機會，提高光學元件清 洗的效率與潔淨度。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖2，本發明實施例提供一種治具10，該治具 包括一個i體12及一個本體14。該治具1〇的材料為 銘、銘合金、不銹鋼、鈦合金、銅和耐熱工程塑料中的一 種’並可以使用 CNC (Computer Numerical Control，電腦 數位控制）加工技術加工製作該治具10。 200812713 如圖3及圖4所示，蓋體12具有多個第一通孔122及 四角分別設置有一個第一螺孔126。該多個第一通孔122 之間相隔一定距離、呈矩陣形式排列在蓋體12上。可選擇 地是，該第一通孔122以蜂窩狀分佈在蓋體12上。 本實施例中，該多個第一通孔122為圓形孔。當然， 該第一通孔122也可為方形孔、三角形孔或菱形孔等。 相卻弟一通孔122之間通過第一槽124相連，從而使 春 第一通孔I22呈網狀分佈。 如圖5及圖6所示，本體14開設有與第一通孔122相 對應的第二通孔142及與第一螺孔126相對應的第二螺孔 146 ° 第二通孔142為圓形孔，其具有第一開口 1421與第二 開口 1422，第一開口 1421的孔徑比第一通孔122的孔徑 及第二開口 1422的孔徑大。 相鄰第一開口 1421之間通過第二槽144相連，從而使 ⑩ 第二通孔142成網狀分佈。 當蓋體12與本體14配合使用時，第一開口 1421較第 二開口 1422更接近蓋體12。當蓋體12與本體14配合時， 該第一開口 1421與第二開口 1422為同心開設在本體14 中，及第二通孔142與第一通孔122同心開設於治具10上。 蓋體12與本體14通過第一螺孔126及第二螺孔146 借由螺絲固定，從而固定蓋體12與本體14的相對位置， 以保證清洗過程順利完成。 蓋體12的第一通孔122的孔徑與第二開口 1422的孔 7 200812713 '· 徑相同，且該孔徑比待清洗的光學元件20的尺寸要小，而 本體14的第一開口 1421的孔徑比待清洗的光學元件20的 尺寸要大。 如待清洗的光學元件為圓形，則第一通孔122與第二 開口 1422的孔徑要比該圓形光學元件20的直徑小，而第 一開口 1421的孔徑比該圓形光學元件20的直徑大。另外， 當蓋體12與本體14配合使用時，為了可以收容待清洗的 ⑩ 光學元件20，第一開口 1421的深度應比待清洗的光學元 件20的厚度大。例如，對於直徑3.5毫米（mm)、厚0.3mm 的待清洗光學元件20，可將蓋體12的第一通孔122的孔 徑設計為直徑等於3.2±0.1mm，第二通孔142的第一開口 M21的孔徑設計為直徑等於3.7±〇 lmm，及第二開口 1422 的孔徑設計為直傻等於3.2±0.1mm。第一開口 1421的深度 則比待清洗光學元件20的厚度大，如第一開口 1421的深 度為0.6±0.1mm，及第二開口 1422的深度為〇.6±〇 lmm。 φ 如圖7所示’當蓋體12與本體14相疊起配合使用時， 會於本體14中形成多個用於收容待清洗光學元件2〇的收 容空間110，該收容空間110限定該光學元件2〇，以防止 該光學元件20從第一通孔122或第二通孔142的第二開口 1422脫落。 當清洗光學元件20時，首先，將待清洗的光學元件 20自第二通孔142的第一開口 1421中放進本體14中，然 後，將蓋體12、本體14疊起並使第二通孔142的第一開 口 1421較第二開口 1422更接近蓋體12，再以上述的固定 8 200812713 手段或其他固定手段固定蓋體12與本體14的相對位置。 由於蓋體12與本體14具有位置上對應的第一通孔122 及第二通孔142,水流或其他清洗液不僅可以垂直方向上 帶走待清洗光學元件20表面的髒物，又由於相鄰第一通孔 122之間相互連通、第二通孔142之間相互連通，可以使 光學元件20表面的髒物流向侧邊，在平行光學元件20的 方向增加了光學元件20表面的髒物被水或者其他清洗液 帶走的機會，提高光學元件清洗的效率與潔淨度。 綜上所述，本發明符合發明專利要件，爰依法提出專 利申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式，本 發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限，舉凡熟習本案技藝 之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆應涵 蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係先前技術中一種清洗治具使用狀態之示意圖。 φ 圖2係本發明實施例清洗治具之截面示意圖。 圖3係本發明實施例清洗治具上蓋之平面示意圖。 圖4係沿圖3中IV-IV線之截面示意圖。 圖5係本發明實施例清洗治具本體之平面示意圖。 圖6係沿圖5中VI-VI線之截面示意圖。 圖7係圖2所示清洗治具使用狀態之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 清洗治具 10 蓋體 12 本體 14 光學元件 20 200812713 收容空間 110 第一通孔 122 第一槽 124 第一螺孔 126 弟^一通孔 142 第二槽 144 第二螺孔 146 第一開口 1421 第二開口 1422Camera, digital (four) camera, hand-made camera The image quality of the captured object has a higher requirement = at the same time, the image of the object is clear, and the image quality of the object is expected to be the object of the optical instrument in the camera. The degree depends on the in-camera imaging module. A lens, no filter element: such as a charge coupler or a complementary oxidizer. In the process of optical components such as 丄 mirrors and optical filters, After the coating, the cleaning process is required: the dirt, oil, and particles adhering to the surface of these components. In the case of washing money, these optical elements (4) must be placed on the fixture and cleaned with a suitable solution and high-purity degranulated water. The cleaning jig 4G as shown in Fig. 1 fixes the optical element 50 to be cleaned by a three-point fixing method. The three cleaning strips in the fixture 4G can be adjusted at an appropriate distance on the mouthpiece 40, and the V-groove 404 formed by the iron-air dragon material embedded in the cleaning strip is respectively placed on the left and right of the component 5〇. Under the support. However, the thickness and depth of the v-groove formed by Teflon will block the water flow', so that the optical tree 5G is not cleaned by the missing part. 5 200812713 The cleaning of the swarf, if the 5G is too loose, silk The component % cannot withstand the later shock and fall off, or the teacher is too tight. The optical component 5 is not easy to put in and is not easy to take out, which is easy to cause damage. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a cleaning jig that can effectively assist in cleaning optical components. The cover/body wash includes a cover body and a body, and the cover body has at least two φ first-pass bodies provided with at least two first through holes corresponding to the first through holes, and the second through holes have one The first opening and the second opening, when the cover f is engaged with the body, the first opening is closer to the cover than the second opening, and the adjacent first-through holes are in communication with each other. Compared with the prior art, in the cleaning process, since the cover body and the body have the first through holes and the second through holes corresponding to the position, the water flow or other cleaning liquid can not only remove the dirt on the surface of the optical component to be cleaned in the vertical direction. And because the adjacent second through holes communicate with each other, the dirty flow of the surface of the optical element can be moved to the side, and the dirt on the surface of the optical element is taken away by water or other cleaning liquid in the direction of the parallel optical element. Opportunity to improve the efficiency and cleanliness of optical component cleaning. [Embodiment] Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a jig 10 including an i body 12 and a body 14. The fixture is made of one of Ming, Ming alloy, stainless steel, titanium alloy, copper and heat-resistant engineering plastics and can be processed using CNC (Computer Numerical Control) processing technology. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the cover body 12 has a plurality of first through holes 122 and a first screw hole 126 in each of the four corners. The plurality of first through holes 122 are arranged on the cover body 12 in a matrix form at a certain distance. Alternatively, the first through holes 122 are distributed in a honeycomb shape on the cover 12. In this embodiment, the plurality of first through holes 122 are circular holes. Of course, the first through hole 122 can also be a square hole, a triangular hole or a diamond hole or the like. The first through holes 122 are connected by the first groove 124, so that the spring first through holes I22 are distributed in a mesh shape. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the body 14 defines a second through hole 142 corresponding to the first through hole 122 and a second screw hole 146 corresponding to the first screw hole 126 . The second through hole 142 is a circle. The hole has a first opening 1421 and a second opening 1422. The aperture of the first opening 1421 is larger than the aperture of the first through hole 122 and the aperture of the second opening 1422. The adjacent first openings 1421 are connected by the second slots 144, so that the 10 second through holes 142 are distributed in a network. When the cover 12 is used with the body 14, the first opening 1421 is closer to the cover 12 than the second opening 1422. When the cover 12 is engaged with the body 14, the first opening 1421 and the second opening 1422 are concentrically disposed in the body 14, and the second through hole 142 and the first through hole 122 are concentrically disposed on the jig 10. The cover body 12 and the body 14 are fixed by screws through the first screw hole 126 and the second screw hole 146, thereby fixing the relative positions of the cover body 12 and the body 14 to ensure the smooth completion of the cleaning process. The aperture of the first through hole 122 of the cover 12 is the same as the diameter of the hole 7 200812713 ' of the second opening 1422, and the aperture is smaller than the size of the optical element 20 to be cleaned, and the aperture of the first opening 1421 of the body 14 It is larger than the size of the optical element 20 to be cleaned. If the optical element to be cleaned is circular, the apertures of the first through hole 122 and the second opening 1422 are smaller than the diameter of the circular optical element 20, and the aperture of the first opening 1421 is smaller than that of the circular optical element 20. Large diameter. In addition, when the cover 12 is used with the body 14, in order to accommodate the 10 optical elements 20 to be cleaned, the depth of the first opening 1421 should be greater than the thickness of the optical element 20 to be cleaned. For example, for the optical element 20 to be cleaned having a diameter of 3.5 millimeters (mm) and a thickness of 0.3 mm, the aperture of the first through hole 122 of the cover 12 can be designed to have a diameter equal to 3.2 ± 0.1 mm, and the first of the second through holes 142 The aperture of the opening M21 is designed to have a diameter equal to 3.7 ± 〇 lmm, and the aperture of the second opening 1422 is designed to be as simple as 3.2 ± 0.1 mm. The depth of the first opening 1421 is greater than the thickness of the optical element 20 to be cleaned, such as the depth of the first opening 1421 being 0.6 ± 0.1 mm, and the depth of the second opening 1422 being 〇. 6 ± 〇 lmm. As shown in FIG. 7 , when the cover body 12 and the body 14 are used in combination, a plurality of receiving spaces 110 for receiving the optical element 2 to be cleaned are formed in the body 14 , and the receiving space 110 defines the optical The element 2 is prevented from coming off the second opening 1422 of the first through hole 122 or the second through hole 142. When the optical component 20 is cleaned, first, the optical component 20 to be cleaned is placed into the body 14 from the first opening 1421 of the second through hole 142, and then the cover 12 and the body 14 are stacked and the second pass is made. The first opening 1421 of the hole 142 is closer to the cover body 12 than the second opening 1422, and the relative position of the cover body 12 and the body 14 is fixed by the above-mentioned fixing 8 200812713 means or other fixing means. Since the cover body 12 and the body 14 have the first through hole 122 and the second through hole 142 corresponding to the position, the water flow or other cleaning liquid can not only take away the dirt on the surface of the optical component 20 to be cleaned in the vertical direction, but also The first through holes 122 communicate with each other, and the second through holes 142 communicate with each other, so that the dirty flow on the surface of the optical element 20 can be increased to the side, and the dirt on the surface of the optical element 20 is increased in the direction of the parallel optical element 20. The opportunity to take away water or other cleaning fluids improves the efficiency and cleanliness of optical component cleaning. In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make equivalent modifications or changes in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. It should be covered by the following patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the state of use of a cleaning jig in the prior art. φ Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning jig of an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic plan view showing the upper cover of the cleaning fixture according to the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of Figure 3. FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing the cleaning fixture body according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI of Figure 5. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the cleaning jig shown in Fig. 2. [Main component symbol description] Cleaning fixture 10 Cover 12 Body 14 Optical component 20 200812713 Storing space 110 First through hole 122 First slot 124 First screw hole 126 Brother hole 142 Second slot 144 Second screw hole 146 First opening 1421 second opening 1422