TW200809714A - Display panel driving device and driving method thereof - Google Patents

Display panel driving device and driving method thereof Download PDF

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TW200809714A
TW200809714A TW95128463A TW95128463A TW200809714A TW 200809714 A TW200809714 A TW 200809714A TW 95128463 A TW95128463 A TW 95128463A TW 95128463 A TW95128463 A TW 95128463A TW 200809714 A TW200809714 A TW 200809714A
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Taiwan
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gradation
display panel
color
gamma curve
gamma
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TW95128463A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI349899B (en
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Tien-Chu Hsu
Chih-Liang Wu
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Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a display panel driving device and a driving method thereof, wherein the display panel driving device includes a plurality of mapping table units and a source driver. The mapping table units receive a plurality of primary color signals respectively, and convert grayscale levels of the primary colors into a plurality of mapping grayscale level values corresponding to a single gamma curve according to the grayscale level mapping relation between the single gamma curve and a plurality of primary color gamma curves. The source driver is electrically connected to the mapping table units to receive the mapping grayscale level values generated by the mapping table units, and convert the mapping grayscale level values into a plurality of driving voltages according to the relation between grayscale levels and voltages of the single gamma curve for inputting the driving voltages into a display panel.

Description

N 19216twf.doc/g 200809714 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關於一種顯示面板驅動裝置及其驅動方 法,且特別有關於一種使用單一伽瑪曲線之顯示面板驅動 裝置及其驅動方法。 【先前技術】 現今顯示科技為了提升顯示品質,使得人眼能正確感 义到各原色之色階,通常使用伽瑪曲線(gamma curve)將各 原色之色階對應至顯示裝置所需的驅動電壓。圖丨描繪有 機發光二極體(organic light-emitting diode)各原色之伽瑪 曲線的曲線圖。橫軸為色階,縱轴為電壓,紅光伽瑪曲線 101與藍光伽瑪曲線102幾乎重疊,在圖丨中以一曲線表 示,而綠光曲線103則與曲線101及曲線1〇2差显較^ : 圖2描緣習知之有機發光二極體顯示器的電 圖。有機發光二極體顯示器包含源極 _ ddVer)2卜有機發光二極體面板22、以⑽( 相。源極驅脑21接收資料以^^器(= 光一組伽瑪電壓,這三組伽瑪電壓八 、《 1 三原色伽瑪曲線的取樣值。源極驅動;T 光、藍光伽瑪電壓將輸入資料中的三 麥考紅光、綠 三組驅動電壓,將此三組驅動電壓;出色色階分別轉換為 面板22。而信號控制閘極驅動器幻至有機發光二極體 板22循序掃描。由於需要三組伽碼電,有祛發光二極體面 雜度大為提高,並且延長產品開發時^,使得此電路之複 在几長的產品研 5 200809714 V 19216twf.doc/g 货迥程中亦 —〇^茂之風險。 圖3描繪另-習知 路方塊圖。有機發光1有機發光二極體顯示器300的電 有機發光二極體面板3蛋體顯不器300含源極驅動器3卜 緣示)將資料輸入至源極驅器33。由外部裝置(未 一伽瑪曲線之-③伽心&卜而源極驅動器31根據 光之色階轉換成驅動^璧將輸入資料中紅光、綠光、藍 32。而閘極驅動器33二再輸入至有機發光二極體面板 面板32執行循序掃打。性一-信號控制而對有機發光二極體 驅動器31直接根據明同時參考圖1及®I 3,由於源極 此伽瑪曲線為紅光伽來轉,色光之㈣,例如 說會產生電壓過大的情形、、,查 則王白畫面時對綠光來 為綠光伽瑪曲線1〇3 ^旦面會偏綠,但若此伽瑪曲線 言,電壓將明顯不足,金王:畫面時’對紅光及藍光而 【發明内容】 I面仍會偏綠。 本發明的目的就是在提供一 節省成本、降低電路複雜戶1種顯不面板驅動裝置,可 驗證。 〃 X減^研發時間、及便於測試 本發明的再一目的是提供一 降低電路複雜度與成本,而且、:貝^板驅動方法,可 有顏色偏差。 h、、1不正確的色彩,不至於 口口本毛明提出一種顯示面板驅動 單元及源極驅動器。 :,匕3夕個姆照表 號’多個對照表單元依據一單色信 伽碼曲線與多個原色伽瑪 200809714 w/ν/^νιι W 19216twf.doc/g 曲線間之色階對照關係,將多個原色 應此單-伽瑪曲線之多個對昭声㈣、—巴丨白轉換為對 μ ^ -- …、色心值。源極驅動器電性連 接夕個對照表早兀,用以接收多個對 照色階值,並依據此單一伽碼 二3屋生之對 多個對照色階值轉換為多個驅動電6以將 壓輸入至-顯示面板。μ-用以將多個驅動電 在本發明一實施例中,卜;+、立 ,, 整數部分及一小數部分,而且:::對 一舟句人夕上疋之顯不面板驅動裝置進 連接g)單元,多個擾動單元分雜 對應之夕個對照表單元以接收多個對照色階值,用 換达ΐ數部分執行擾動機制,將多個對昭色階值轉 ==多滅直,多個二= 源極驅動器依據單一 >ij]v Tff π 關係,將多個色階組合線之色階對電壓 將多個組合驅動電壓輸入至顯示面板。:·?動=曲:乂 上述多個對照表單元將多 ^驅動電壓。再者, 至單-伽瑪曲線上具有相同驅=之色階各自轉換 對應上述之顯示面板驅動 2夕個對照色階值。 示面板驅動方法,主要步驟 ^明另提出一種顯 號。依據一罩一私^ •百先,接收多個原色信 照關係,將多個:色原色伽瑪曲線間之色階對 線之多個對照色階值:為對應此單-伽瑪曲 電壓關係,將多個對照色階7加瑪曲線之色階對 评谀馮多個驅動電壓,將上 200809714 19216twf.doc/g 述夕個驅動電壓輸入至一顯示面板。 μ本發明因採用藉由多個_表配合擾動機制並使用 瑪曲線轉換色階為對應電壓之結構,不像傳統技術 =要夕組伽瑪電壓’因此可節省成本、降低電路複雜度、 ^少研發時間、及便於測試驗證。而且本發 ,原色伽瑪曲線的色階轉換為正確的驅動電】'、,: =顯不正確色彩’不至於有顏色偏差。若將本發明 =發光二極體顯示面板,則可用薄膜電晶體液晶顯示面 ^ m mm transistor liquid crystal display panel)^#^|g 動為直接取代有機發光二極體顯示面板的源極驅 於降低電路的複雜度與成本有極大幫助。 σσ 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 明如下Γ文特舉較佳實補,並配合所關式,作詳細說 【實施方式】 本發明之顯示面板驅動裝置及其驅動方法,僅 -伽瑪曲線來轉換色階至對應之驅動電壓。單—伽瑪 ==在於涵蓋多個原色信號之驅動電壓範圍‘個 f色W例如紅光㈣、藍光信號、綠光信號,由於各色 光^正機制Μ,所財有專屬之原色伽瑪㈣ ::元:::線正確呈現所有原色色階’本發明利用對昭 有區動電壓之對照色階。由於單一伽瑪曲線的】擇:、 可心成某些原色的可用色階大量減少,針對這個問題, 8 200809714 ^ 19216twf.doc/g 可用擾動機制將原來的可用色階組合 顯示品質。如此源極驅動器就可藉由表白’以提升 壓來輸出對應單-伽瑪曲線之驅動電壓可旱獨一組伽瑪電 電路方塊圖。有機發光二極體驅動裝置=置400之 表單元4(Π、綠光對照表單元4〇2、 =紅光對照 擾動單元川、化、413、源4/、‘j單=3、 一ng contr〇ner) 43。圖5Α是以綠光為例器 =單ϊ4〇_原則的曲線圖。縱軸為:ί 11 tr ί"1;! 504 5〇?: 0 1守為重宜,早一伽瑪色階之色階〗愈拉+ 色階1均對應至電壓3.48伏特,單…伽瑪曲線之 與綠光伽瑪轉之色_均對應色= 一伽瑪曲線色階1〜18階包含綠光伽瑪曲線二 所有驅動電壓。 &巴U 1〜63之 當,光對照單元402接收綠光信號的某個色階值日士 ΐ將=3^^伽瑪曲線5。4的對照色階值二 電麼Γ^ = 1白值在綠光伽瑪曲線5 G 3上對應的驅動 電屋j籍触色階值在單—伽瑪 = 驅動電壓,才能顯示正確色彩。 -上所對應的 色階61時,由對照表單元4〇2對照至工::綠光信號之 單-伽瑪曲線上的對照色階175。一般電壓之 受小數輸入,若只取整數部分,接 63糊單一伽瑪曲線的色階1〜1“損害晝質;二 9 200809714 〜〜v * 4 iV 19216twfdoc/g 此問題,本實施例的擾動 數色階的組合彌補小數擾動演算法’以整 次。至於紅光和藍光對 、乂增加綠光的色階層 同。 …、早兀,,、原理和綠光對照單元相 於圖4中,紅光信號、綠 1丄 至紅光對照表單元4G1 .日/:光信號分別輸入 單元403以脾盾水a …先對a表早兀4〇2、藍光對照表 …u J來色階轉換成單一伽瑪曲線的對昭色階, ===412、413藉由擾動調變機制將 驅動器 =1么階=輪rr駆動器42。而源極 :瑪曲線的伽瑪電_出對;上之述=值動:單: 控制源極駆動器以㈣動“‘:由時序控制器43 圖5B描繪源極驅動哭49你田々扣,丄 •-先k唬之色階為對應之驅動電 於紅光伽瑪曲線5(Π、藍光二二二伽瑪曲線504介 ,間,單一伽瑪曲線5=V=^ =伽瑪曲線重疊,而在色階18以後只與紅、:光重f、 為了達到最佳轉換效果,我墙色階18 j重宜。 :】04定義為紅光伽瑪曲㈣1及藍光伽瑪曲::Γ= 階1〜18的單一伽瑪曲線504之電壓範圍涵蓋綠光伽 200809714 …一u W 19216twf.d〇c/g 瑪曲線503之所有雷懕# m 瑪曲線504必須涵^圍。為了顯示所有色彩,單一伽 有色階範圍之驅動電^信號、藍絲號、信號之所 遞增曲線以涵蓋紅光伽^以單一伽瑪曲線504可為任意 光伽瑪曲線503之辦古Γ曲線5〇卜藍光伽瑪曲線502、綠 _ 色階範圍之驅動電壓。 之綠光色階分佈:::光:照表單元402、擾動單元412 具有色階卜二::1為綠光信號之色階分佈表,其 轉換為色階分你# :私號經過綠光對絲單元402後 此決定=; 光伽瑪曲線50k 及圖6Α。在此實施例中,綠 具有相嶋,4; t:與早一伽瑪曲線504之色階17.5 分佈表62色階Π.5 ^白^布表61之色階Γ對應到色階 用擾動演算法將色階17及色階18依 部八η<、、Γ—色^分佈表63之中,依色階17.5之小數N 19216 twf.doc/g 200809714 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a display panel driving device and a driving method thereof, and particularly to a display panel driving device using a single gamma curve and Drive method. [Prior Art] In order to improve the display quality, the display technology enables the human eye to correctly sense the color gradation of each primary color. Usually, the gamma curve is used to map the color gradation of each primary color to the driving voltage required by the display device. . The figure depicts a graph of the gamma curve of each of the primary colors of the organic light-emitting diode. The horizontal axis is the color gradation and the vertical axis is the voltage. The red gamma curve 101 and the blue gamma curve 102 almost overlap, and are represented by a curve in the figure, and the green light curve 103 is different from the curve 101 and the curve 1〇2.显^: Figure 2 depicts an electrical diagram of a conventional organic light-emitting diode display. The organic light emitting diode display comprises a source _ ddVer) 2 organic light emitting diode panel 22, with (10) (phase. source drive brain 21 receiving data to ^^ device (= light group gamma voltage, these three groups of gamma mA voltage eight, "1 three primary color gamma curve sampling value. Source drive; T light, blue gamma voltage will input three data in the data, three sets of drive light, green three sets of drive voltage, the three sets of drive voltage; excellent The color gradation is converted to the panel 22, respectively, and the signal control gate driver oscillating to the organic light-emitting diode board 22 is sequentially scanned. Since three sets of gamma-coded electricity are required, the surface noise of the luminescent diode is greatly improved, and product development is extended. When ^, this circuit is repeated in a few years of product research 5 200809714 V 19216twf.doc / g in the process of goods also - 〇 ^ Mao risk. Figure 3 depicts another - custom road block diagram. Organic light 1 organic light two The electric organic light-emitting diode panel 3 of the polar body display 300 includes the source driver 3, and the data is input to the source driver 33. The external device (not a gamma curve-3) Gamma & source driver 31 according to the color scale of light Switching to the drive ^璧 will input the red, green, and blue 32. The gate driver 33 is input to the organic light-emitting diode panel 32 to perform sequential sweeping. Sex-signal control and organic light-emitting The polar body driver 31 directly refers to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3I according to the same, and since the source gamma curve is a red light gamma, the color light (4), for example, may generate a voltage excessively large, and check the Wang Bai screen. When the green light is green, the gamma curve is 1〇3, and the surface will be greenish. However, if the gamma curve is used, the voltage will be obviously insufficient. King: The picture is 'for red and blue light'. The I surface will still be greenish. The object of the present invention is to provide a panel-saving device that can save cost and reduce circuit complexity, and can be verified. 〃 X reduction ^ development time, and another object of facilitating testing of the present invention is Providing a reduction in circuit complexity and cost, and:: the board driving method, there may be color deviation. h, 1, 1 incorrect color, not mouth mouth, Mao Ming proposed a display panel drive unit and source driver. :, 匕3 夕 姆照表No. 'Multiple comparison table unit according to a monochrome letter gamma curve and a plurality of primary color gamma 200809714 w / ν / ^ νιι W 19216twf. doc / g curve between the color gradation control relationship, the multiple primary colors should be single - A plurality of gamma curves are converted into Zhao (4), Ba-Bai white to μ ^ -- ..., color center value. The source driver is electrically connected to the evening table to receive a plurality of control color scale values. And converting the plurality of control color gradation values into a plurality of driving powers 6 to input the pressure to the display panel according to the single gamma code 2, the μ- is used to electrically drive the plurality of driving lights in an embodiment of the present invention. In the middle, the er, the er, The table unit is configured to receive a plurality of contrast gradation values, and the perturbation mechanism is performed by the number of traversing parameters, and the plurality of pairs of gradation values are converted to == more than one straight, and the plurality of two=source drivers are based on a single > ij] v Tff π relationship, the gradation of the plurality of gradation combination lines is used to input a plurality of combined driving voltages to the display panel. :··动=曲:乂 The above multiple comparison table cells will have multiple ^ drive voltages. Moreover, each of the color gradations having the same drive = on the singular-gamma curve corresponds to the display panel driving of the above-mentioned display panel. The panel driving method, the main steps, clearly propose a kind of display. According to a cover and a private ^ • hundred first, receiving a plurality of primary color letter relationship, a plurality of: color gamma curve between the gradation pairs of the plurality of contrast gradation values: corresponding to the single-gamma curve voltage The relationship is to compare the plurality of driving voltages of the gamma curve of the gamma curve of the plurality of contrast gradations, and input a driving voltage of 200809714 19216 twf.doc/g to a display panel. μ The present invention adopts a structure in which a plurality of _ tables are combined with a perturbation mechanism and a gradation is used to convert a gradation to a corresponding voltage, unlike the conventional technology=the gamma gamma voltage of the annihilation group, thereby saving cost and reducing circuit complexity, ^ Less development time and easy testing and verification. Moreover, in this case, the gradation of the primary color gamma curve is converted to the correct driving power] ',,: = display incorrect color' does not have color deviation. If the invention is a light-emitting diode display panel, the source of the organic light-emitting diode display panel can be directly replaced by a thin-film transistor liquid crystal display panel. Reducing the complexity and cost of the circuit can be of great help. The above-mentioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention. The driving method, only the gamma curve to convert the color gradation to the corresponding driving voltage. Single-gamma == lies in the driving voltage range covering multiple primary color signals 'f color W (such as red light (four), blue light signal, green light signal), due to the various color light positive mechanism, the exclusive primary color gamma (4) The ::yuan::: line correctly presents all primary color gradations'. The present invention utilizes the contrast gradation of the dynamic voltage of the show area. Due to the choice of a single gamma curve, the available color gradations of some primary colors are greatly reduced. For this problem, 8 200809714 ^ 19216twf.doc/g can use the perturbation mechanism to display the quality of the original available color gradation. Thus, the source driver can output a corresponding gamma circuit block diagram by expressing the driving voltage corresponding to the single-gamma curve by increasing the voltage. Organic light-emitting diode driving device=400 unit 4 (Π, green light comparison table unit 4〇2, = red light control disturbance unit Sichuan, chemical, 413, source 4/, 'j single=3, one ng Contr〇ner) 43. Figure 5 is a graph of green light as an example = single ϊ 4 〇 _ principle. The vertical axis is: ί 11 tr ί"1;! 504 5〇?: 0 1 守为重宜, the color gradation of the early gamma gradation 〗 〖Crazed + gradation 1 corresponds to the voltage 3.48 volts, single... gamma The color of the curve and the green gamma turns _ the corresponding color = one gamma curve gradation 1~18 order contains all the driving voltage of the green gamma curve. &B U 1~63, the light comparison unit 402 receives a certain color gradation value of the green light signal, the Japanese ΐ ΐ = = 3 ^ ^ gamma curve 5. 4 control color gradation value two electricity Γ ^ = 1 The white value in the green gamma curve 5 G 3 corresponds to the driving electric house, and the touch color value is in the single-gamma = driving voltage to display the correct color. - When the corresponding level gradation 61 is reached, the comparison table unit 4 〇 2 is compared to the control gradation 175 on the single-gamma curve of the green light signal. Generally, the voltage is input by a decimal number. If only the integer part is taken, the gradation of the single gamma curve of the paste 63 is 1~1 "damages the enamel; two 9 200809714 ~ ~v * 4 iV 19216twfdoc / g. This problem, the present embodiment The combination of perturbed number gradation compensates for the fractional perturbation algorithm's whole time. As for the red and blue light pairs, the color spectrum of the green light is increased. ..., early,, and the principle and green light control unit are in Figure 4. , red light signal, green 1 丄 to red light comparison table unit 4G1. Day /: light signal input unit 403 respectively to spleen shield water a ... first on a table early 兀 4 〇 2, blue light comparison table ... u J to color gradation Converted to a single gamma curve for the gradation, === 412, 413 by the disturbance modulation mechanism will drive = 1 order = wheel rr squeezer 42. Source: gamma _ _ pair of Ma curve On the above = value: single: control source actuator to (four) move "': by the timing controller 43 Figure 5B depicting the source drive crying 49 you Tianke buckle, 丄 • - first k 唬 color scale for the corresponding Drives the red gamma curve 5 (Π, Blu-ray 222 gamma curve 504, between, single gamma curve 5 = V = ^ = gamma curve overlap, After the gradation 18, only with red, light weight f, in order to achieve the best conversion effect, my wall color level 18 j should be heavy. :] 04 is defined as red gamma music (four) 1 and blue gamma music:: Γ = The voltage range of the single gamma curve 504 of the order 1~18 covers the green light gamma 200809714 ... a u W 19216twf.d 〇 c / g 玛 curve 503 of all the Thunder # m 玛 curve 504 must be circumscribed. In order to display all colors , a single gamma color range drive motor signal, blue wire number, signal increment curve to cover red light gamma ^ single gamma curve 504 can be any light gamma curve 503 of the ancient curve 5 〇 Blu The gamma curve 502, the drive voltage of the green_gradation range. The green light level distribution:::light: the table unit 402, the disturbance unit 412 has the color scale, the second: 1:1 is the color scale distribution table of the green light signal , converted to color gradation points you #: private number after the green light on the wire unit 402 this decision =; light gamma curve 50k and Figure 6 Α. In this embodiment, green has a relative 嶋, 4; t: and early one Gamma curve 504 gradation 17.5 Distribution table 62 gradation Π.5 ^ white ^ cloth table 61 gradation Γ corresponding to the gradation using the perturbation algorithm to the gradation 17 and color 18 by eight portions η < [gamma] in color ,, ^ distribution table 63, depending on the tone scale fractional 17.5

Lpl 18 擾動方式,於晝面N及晝面N+2時皆輸出 ^正整數)’於晝面N+1及晝面^3輸出 白’平均後相當於色階分佈表64之色階值ιγ·5,因 ^可達到色階分佈表65之色階值61的顯示效果。本實 例的紅光、藍光色階分布類似於圖6A的綠光色階,就 不再贅述。 圖6B描繪本發明實施例之單一伽瑪曲線504之數值 分佈圖。為方便表示各色光之色階,紅光伽瑪色階、綠光 伽瑪色階、藍光伽瑪色階、單一伽瑪色階分別表示為R0 200809714 W 19216twf.doc/g nu 、so〜S63 、ϋϋ 〜G63 B〇、S〗起始值皆相同,綠光色階R0、G0、 具有相同的對應電壓 瑪色階SΜ具有相同的對應電屡'值5. 光、 藍光色階與單-伽瑪色階之Ri 彳、4色^與 同的對應電壓值3.72V及B1 H你0瑪色階S5具有相 的對應電麼值3.82V,紅光色階H ^階87具有相同 - 有相同㈣應值⑶伏特。由此單 光仿:瑪色It Jo電壓範圍可涵蓋紅光伽瑪色階R0〜R63、綠Lpl 18 perturbation mode, output ^ positive integer in both face N and face N+2) 'after face N+1 and face ^3 output white' average is equivalent to the gradation value of the gradation distribution table 64 Ιγ·5, because of the display effect of the gradation value 61 of the gradation distribution table 65. The red and blue gradation distributions of this example are similar to the green gradation of Fig. 6A, and will not be described again. Figure 6B depicts a numerical distribution of a single gamma curve 504 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. In order to conveniently represent the color gradation of each color light, the red gamma gradation, the green gamma gradation, the blue gamma gradation, and the single gamma gradation are respectively represented as R0 200809714 W 19216twf.doc/g nu , so~S63 , ϋϋ ~ G63 B 〇, S 〗 The starting values are the same, the green color gradation R0, G0, have the same corresponding voltage, the gradation S Μ has the same corresponding electrical value '5. Light, blue gradation and single - The gamma gradation Ri 彳, 4 colors ^ and the same corresponding voltage value 3.72V and B1 H your 0 gamma order S5 have a phase corresponding electrical value of 3.82V, red color gradation H ^ order 87 have the same - there are The same (four) should be worth (3) volts. Thus single light imitation: Mart It Jo voltage range can cover red gamma color scale R0~R63, green

尤1 加瑪色階G0〜G63、誃伞/士班4 U 範圍,因而使用單一伽二Hb〇〜B63之所有電壓 圖6A當中,本員不三原色的所有色階。 來執行擾動_。目7A t門及%_受方式 動裝置之空間#二δ月貫施例之顯示面板驅 中相鄰為-以=廡,、7〇2'7〇3、704在空間 為4之相鄰像素 此^_方式不限於數量 圖欢、、+可為任思數量像素相鄰組合。 及時間調變^。/:實施例之顯示面板驅動裝置之空間 708所對應之色階為17、18=Τ/:::6、7。7、 所對應之色階為18、17、17 17’在旦面N+1時, 17·5。以上的*⑽备 、18 ’人眼所視的效果平均為 間且/或時間的::平==意變化’只要使空 12 19216twf.doc/g 200809714 v vr & * ^ 熟知本發明技術領域者當知,本發明之顯示面板 波置不限於接收紅監綠三原色信號,可剌於構成續示忠 像之任意多個原色信號,且秘於械發光二極體頻= 板,本發明也適用於其他需要多條伽瑪曲線的顯示面板面 、圖8為本發明另一實施例之有機發光二極體驅動 的*fen °首先’於步驟s謝,接收多個原色信號 來,於步驟S803依據一單一伽瑪曲線與多個原色: 線間之色階對照關係,用以將多個原色信號之色階轉換: 對氣早—伽瑪曲線之多個對照色階值。再於步驟^ 中’藉由-擾動機制將該些對照色階值擾動轉換為對鹿 多個色階組合值。接著,於步驟S8G7中,依據此單:伽 瑪曲線之色階對電壓關係,將多個對照色階值轉換為 驅動電壓,於步驟S8G9中將多個驅動電壓輸人至—顯〒 面板。本實施例的驅動方法為上述驅動裝置實施例的對應 方法,相關技術細節已經揭露於上述實施例中,所以不^ 此贅述。 、絲^所述’本發明採用藉由多個對照表配合擾動機制 並使用單-伽瑪曲線轉換色階為對應電壓之結構,並 擾動機制糾加顯示品質,不像傳統技術需要多組伽瑪電 壓’因此可W成本、降低電路複雜度、減少研發時間、 及便於測試驗證。而且本發_對絲鋪可將原色伽瑪 曲線的色P㈣換為正確的驅動電壓,所以能顯示正確色 彩’不至於有顏色偏差。若將本發明應用在有機發光二極 體顯示面板’則可㈣臈電晶體液晶顯示面板的源極驅動 13 200809714 / \JjL\Jl 1 ^ 19216twf.doc/g 器直接取代有機發光二極體顯示面板的馳 降低電路的複雜度與成本有極大幫助。 。。對於 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,缺 限ί本發明,/壬何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離i發日 ^犯圍内,當可作些許之更動與卿,@此本發明之: 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖 圖1描繪有機發光二極體各原色之㈣曲線的曲線 圖2描繪習知之有機發光二極體顯示器的電路方塊 圖 圖3描繪另一習知之有機發光二極體顯示器 塊圖。 兔路方 圖4描繪本發明實施例之有機發光二極體顯示 動裝置400之電路方塊圖。 板驅 、一圖5A描繪說明綠光對照表單元4〇2之設計原則的曲 圖5B描繪源極驅動器42之單一伽碼曲線5〇4 圖。 W波形 早元412 圆0A描緣經過綠光對照表單元4〇: 之綠光色階分佈關係圖。 圖6B描繪本發明實施例之單一伽碼曲 數值分佈圖。 、 之色階 圖7A描繪本發明實施例之顯示面板驅動裝置之像素 200809714 vj\j / \j^kji i # 19216twf.doc/g 之空間調變範例之連續方格圖。 圖7B描繪本發明實施例之顯示面板驅動裝置之顯示 面板中像素之空間及時間調變範例之連續方格圖。 圖8為本發明另一實施例之有機發光二極體顯示面板 驅動方法的流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 101、 501 :紅光伽瑪曲線 102、 502 :藍光伽瑪曲線 103、 503 :綠光伽瑪曲線 200、300 :有機發光二極體顯示器 2卜31 :源極驅動器 22、 32 :有機發光二極體驅動面板 23、 33 :閘極驅動器 400 :有機發光二極體顯示裝置 401 :紅光對照表單元 402 :綠光對照表單元 403 :藍光對照表單元 411、412、413 :擾動單元 42 :源極驅動器 43 :時序控制器 504 ··單一伽瑪曲線 61、62、63、64、65 :色階分佈表 R0〜R63、G0〜G63、B1 〜B63、S0〜S63 :色階 701〜708 :像素 S801〜S809 :流程圖步驟 15In particular, we use the voltages of a single gamma Hb 〇 ~ B63. In Figure 6A, we do not have all the gradations of the three primary colors. To perform the disturbance _.目7A t门和%_被动动装置的空间# The second δ month embodiment of the display panel drive adjacent to - to = 庑,, 7 〇 2'7 〇 3, 704 in space adjacent to 4 The pixel method is not limited to the quantity map, and the + can be a neighboring combination of the number of pixels. And time modulation ^. /: The color space corresponding to the space 708 of the display panel driving device of the embodiment is 17, 18 = Τ /::: 6, 7. 7. The corresponding color gradation is 18, 17, 17 17 'on the surface N When +1, 17·5. The effect of the above *(10), 18' human eyes is averaged and/or time:: flat == intentional change 'as long as it is empty 12 19216twf.doc / g 200809714 v vr & * ^ is well known to the present technology It is known to those skilled in the art that the display panel wave arrangement of the present invention is not limited to receiving the red primary green three primary color signals, and can be used to form any of a plurality of primary color signals for continuing to display the faithful image, and is secretive to the mechanical light emitting diode frequency=board. Also applicable to other display panel surfaces that require multiple gamma curves, FIG. 8 is an organic light-emitting diode driven by the organic light-emitting diode according to another embodiment of the present invention. First, in step s, receiving a plurality of primary color signals, Step S803 is based on a single gamma curve and a plurality of primary colors: a color gradation relationship between the lines, for converting the gradation of the plurality of primary color signals: a plurality of contrast gradation values of the gas early-gamma curve. Then, in the step ^, the reference gradation value perturbation is converted into a plurality of gradation combination values for the deer by the perturbation mechanism. Next, in step S8G7, a plurality of comparison gradation values are converted into driving voltages according to the gradation-to-voltage relationship of the gamma curve, and a plurality of driving voltages are input to the display panel in step S8G9. The driving method of this embodiment is the corresponding method of the above-mentioned driving device embodiment, and the related technical details have been disclosed in the above embodiments, so it will not be described again. The invention adopts a structure in which a plurality of comparison tables are combined with a disturbance mechanism and a single-gamma curve is used to convert the color gradation to a corresponding voltage, and the disturbance mechanism corrects the display quality, unlike the conventional technique, which requires multiple sets of gamma. The voltage can therefore reduce costs, reduce circuit complexity, reduce development time, and facilitate test verification. Moreover, in the present invention, the color P (four) of the primary color gamma curve can be changed to the correct driving voltage, so that the correct color can be displayed 'without color deviation. If the present invention is applied to an organic light emitting diode display panel, the source driving of the (IV) germanium transistor liquid crystal display panel can be directly replaced by the organic light emitting diode display. 200809714 / \JjL\Jl 1 ^ 19216twf.doc/g The complexity and cost of the panel's chic reduction circuit is greatly helpful. . . Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, the invention is limited, and those skilled in the art, if not familiar with the i-days, can make some changes and Qing, @本本Inventive: The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a graph depicting a (four) curve of respective primary colors of an organic light-emitting diode. FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram of a conventional organic light-emitting diode display. FIG. 3 depicts another conventional organic light-emitting diode display. Block diagram. Rabbit Road Figure 4 depicts a circuit block diagram of an organic light emitting diode display device 400 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Panel Drive, Figure 5A depicts a plot illustrating the design principles of the Green Light Table Unit 4〇2. Figure 5B depicts a single gamma curve 5〇4 plot of the source driver 42. W waveform Early element 412 circle 0A trace through the green light comparison table unit 4〇: green light level distribution relationship diagram. Figure 6B depicts a single gamma curve value distribution map of an embodiment of the present invention. Color gradation Figure 7A depicts a continuous grid of spatial modulation examples of a pixel of a display panel driving device of the embodiment of the present invention, 200809714 vj\j / \j^kji i # 19216twf.doc/g. Fig. 7B is a continuous grid diagram showing an example of spatial and temporal modulation of pixels in a display panel of a display panel driving device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for driving an organic light emitting diode display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 101, 501: red gamma curve 102, 502: blue gamma curve 103, 503: green gamma curve 200, 300: organic light emitting diode display 2b 31: source driver 22 32: organic light emitting diode driving panel 23, 33: gate driver 400: organic light emitting diode display device 401: red light comparison table unit 402: green light comparison table unit 403: blue light comparison table unit 411, 412, 413: disturbance unit 42: source driver 43: timing controller 504 · single gamma curve 61, 62, 63, 64, 65: gradation distribution tables R0 to R63, G0 to G63, B1 to B63, S0 to S63 : Levels 701 to 708: Pixels S801 to S809: Flowchart Step 15

Claims (1)

200809714 vu/^v/xi wr 19216twf.doc/g 十、申請專利範圍·· ί· 一種顯示面板驅動裝置,包含·· 多個對照表單元,分別接收多個原 ⑽ -伽瑪曲線與多個原色伽瑪曲線^依據一早 色__對應該單—伽瑪曲線之多個對照 一源極驅動器,依撼兮此 轉之色階_壓關係,對庫、以及該單-伽瑪 驅動電墨至-顯示面板。j出對應该些對照色階值的多個 2·如申請專利範圍第 每-該些對照色階值包括— = f置’其中 示面板驅動裝置進一牛勹 小數邛为,忒顯 分別電性連接至對應二 =多個擾,單元’該些擾動單元 P皆值,用以依據該“C對f表單元以接收該些對照色 色階值轉換為對應之多,執打擾動機制,將該些對照 值輸入至該源極驅動器2階組合值’並將該些色階組合 線之色階對電壓關係源極驅動器依據該單一伽瑪曲 驅動電壓,用以將該此=些色階組合值轉換為多個組合 3.如申請專利範圍二第,動電壓輪入至該顯示面板。 該些色階組合值由依★卜2項之顯示面板驅動裝置,其中 合,該些色階值分另,^ ^變方式分佈之多個色階值所組 鄰近像素。 …至该顯示面板之同一畫面的多個 4·如申請專利範圍 一 該些色階組合值由依日# 示面板驅置,其中 、曰1碉變方式分佈之多個色階值所組 16 19216twfdoc/g 200809714 \j\j f l ^\ί 合,該些色階值分別對應至該顯示面板多個畫面之同一像 素。 5. 如申請專利範圍第2項之顯示面板驅動裝置,其中 每一該些色階組合值由依空間配合時間調變方式分佈之多 個色階值所組合,該些色階值分別對應至該顯示面板不同 畫面之多個鄰近像素。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項之顯示面板驅動裝置,其中 該些原色信號分別為一紅光信號、一綠光信號、及一藍光 信號,該些對照表單元為一紅光對照表單元、一綠光對照 表單元及一藍光對照表單元。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項之顯示面板驅動裝置,其中 該單一伽瑪曲線之電壓範圍包含該些原色伽瑪曲線之所有 驅動電壓。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項之顯示面板驅動裝置,其中 該單一伽瑪曲線為一遞增函數。 9·如申請專利範圍第1項之顯示面板驅動裝置,其中 該些對照表單元,將該些原色伽瑪曲線之色階各自轉換至 該單一伽瑪曲線上具有相同驅動電壓之該些對照色階值。 10. —種顯示面板驅動方法,包含: 接收多個原色信號; 依據一單一伽瑪曲線與多個原色伽瑪曲線間之色階對 照關係,將該些原色信號之色階轉換為對應該單一伽瑪曲 線之多個對照色階值; 依據該單一伽瑪曲線之色階對電壓關係,將該些對照 17 200809714 wo/uzuiivV 19216twf.doc/g 色階值轉換為多個驅動電壓;以及 將該些驅動電壓輸入至一顯示面板。 11 ·如申請專利範圍第10項之顯示面板驅動方法,其 中每一該些對照色階值包括一整數部分及一小數部分,而 且該顯示面板驅動方法進一步包含依據該些小數部分執行 擾動機制,將該些對照色階值轉換為對應之多個色階組合 值,並依據該單一伽瑪曲線之色階對電壓關係,將該些色 階組合值轉換為多個驅動電壓,用以將該些驅動電壓輸入 至該顯示面板。 12·如申請專利範圍第11項之顯示面板驅動方法,其 中該些色階組合值由依空間調變方式分佈之多個色階值所 組合,該些色階值分別對應至該顯示面板之同一畫面的多 個鄰近像素。 13. 如申請專利範圍第11項之顯示面板驅動方法,其 中該些色階組合值由依時間調變方式分佈之多個色階值所 組合,該些色階值分別對應至該顯示面板多個晝面之同一 像素。 14. 如申請專利範圍第11項之顯示面板驅動方法,其 中每一該些色階組合值由依空間配合時間調變方式分佈之 多個色階值所組合,該些色階值分別對應至該顯示面板多 個畫面之多個鄰近像素。 15 ·如申請專利範圍第10項之顯示面板驅動方法,其 中該些原色信號為一紅光信號、一綠光信號、及一藍光信 號’該些原色伽瑪曲線為一紅光伽瑪曲線、一綠光伽瑪曲 線及一藍光伽瑪曲線。 18 200809714 二…W 19216twf.doc/g 16. 如申請專利範圍第10項之顯示面板驅動方法,其 中該單一伽瑪曲線之電壓範圍包含該些原色伽瑪信號之所 有驅動電壓。 17. 如申請專利範圍第10項之顯示面板驅動方法,其 中該單一伽瑪曲線為一遞增函數。 18. 如申請專利範圍第10項之顯示面板驅動方法,進 一步包含將該些原色伽瑪曲線之色階各自轉換至該單一伽 瑪曲線上具有相同驅動電壓之該些對照色階值。 19200809714 vu/^v/xi wr 19216twf.doc/g X. Patent application scope·· ί· A display panel driving device, including · multiple comparison table units, respectively receiving multiple original (10)-gamma curves and multiple The primary color gamma curve ^ is based on an early color __ corresponding to the single-gamma curve of a plurality of contrast-source drivers, depending on the color gradation_pressure relationship, the library, and the single-gamma driving ink To - display panel. j out of a number of corresponding color gradation values 2 as in the scope of the patent application - these control gradation values include - = f set 'the panel driver device into a calf fraction 邛, 忒 display separately electrical Connected to the corresponding two = multiple disturbances, the unit 'the perturbation units P are all values, according to the "C to f table unit to receive the corresponding color gradation values to convert to a corresponding number, perform a perturbation mechanism, The comparison values are input to the source driver 2nd order combination value 'and the color gradation of the gradation combination lines to the voltage relationship source driver according to the single gamma ray driving voltage, for combining the gradation Converting the value into a plurality of combinations 3. As in the scope of claim 2, the dynamic voltage is rotated into the display panel. The combination of the color gradations is driven by the display panel driving device according to the item 2, wherein the color gradation values are In addition, a plurality of gradation values of the distribution pattern are adjacent pixels of the group. ...to a plurality of the same picture of the display panel. 4. If the gradation combination value is driven by the 日## display panel, Among them, the distribution of 曰1 碉 方式 方式The order value group 16 19216 twfdoc / g 200809714 \ j \ jfl ^ \ 合 , the gradation values respectively correspond to the same pixel of the plurality of screens of the display panel. 5. The display panel driving device of claim 2 Each of the color gradation combinations is combined by a plurality of gradation values distributed according to a spatial matching time modulation manner, and the gradation values respectively correspond to a plurality of adjacent pixels of different screens of the display panel. The display panel driving device of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the primary color signals are a red light signal, a green light signal, and a blue light signal, and the comparison table unit is a red light comparison table unit and a green light control unit. The display unit driving device of claim 1, wherein the voltage range of the single gamma curve includes all driving voltages of the primary color gamma curves. The display panel driving device of the first aspect, wherein the single gamma curve is an increasing function. 9. The display panel driving device of claim 1, wherein The comparison table unit converts the color gradation of the primary gamma curves to the comparison gradation values having the same driving voltage on the single gamma curve. 10. A display panel driving method, comprising: receiving multiple a primary color signal; converting the gradation of the primary color signals into a plurality of contrast gradation values corresponding to a single gamma curve according to a gradation relationship between a single gamma curve and a plurality of primary color gamma curves; The gradation of the gamma curve versus voltage relationship is converted into a plurality of driving voltages by the comparison of the 2008 200809714 wo/uzuiivV 19216 twf.doc/g gradation values; and the driving voltages are input to a display panel. The display panel driving method of claim 10, wherein each of the comparison gradation values comprises an integer portion and a fractional portion, and the display panel driving method further comprises performing a disturbance mechanism according to the fractional portions, Converting the comparison gradation values into corresponding plurality of gradation combination values, and converting the gradation combination values into a plurality of driving voltages according to the gradation versus voltage relationship of the single gamma curve, These drive voltages are input to the display panel. The display panel driving method of claim 11, wherein the gradation combination values are combined by a plurality of gradation values distributed according to a spatial modulation manner, the gradation values respectively corresponding to the same of the display panel Multiple adjacent pixels of the picture. 13. The display panel driving method of claim 11, wherein the color gradation combination values are combined by a plurality of gradation values distributed in a time-modulated manner, the gradation values respectively corresponding to the display panel The same pixel inside. 14. The display panel driving method of claim 11, wherein each of the color gradation combinations is combined by a plurality of gradation values distributed according to a spatial matching time modulation manner, wherein the gradation values respectively correspond to the Displaying multiple adjacent pixels of multiple screens of the panel. The display panel driving method of claim 10, wherein the primary color signals are a red light signal, a green light signal, and a blue light signal, wherein the primary color gamma curves are a red light gamma curve, A green gamma curve and a blue gamma curve. The method of claim 10, wherein the voltage range of the single gamma curve includes all of the driving voltages of the primary color gamma signals. 17. The display panel driving method of claim 10, wherein the single gamma curve is an increasing function. 18. The display panel driving method of claim 10, further comprising converting the color gradations of the primary gamma curves to the corresponding gradation values having the same driving voltage on the single gamma curve. 19
TW095128463A 2006-08-03 2006-08-03 Display panel driving device and driving method thereof TWI349899B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI511120B (en) * 2013-08-16 2015-12-01 Himax Tech Ltd Method for producing pixel color level value
CN112000268A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-27 努比亚技术有限公司 Electrochromic control method and device and computer readable storage medium

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI511120B (en) * 2013-08-16 2015-12-01 Himax Tech Ltd Method for producing pixel color level value
CN112000268A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-27 努比亚技术有限公司 Electrochromic control method and device and computer readable storage medium
CN112000268B (en) * 2020-08-27 2022-12-30 恩平市奥科电子科技有限公司 Electrochromic control method and device and computer readable storage medium

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