TW200809171A - Insulation tube, temperature sensor assembly and thermometer - Google Patents

Insulation tube, temperature sensor assembly and thermometer Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200809171A
TW200809171A TW095128527A TW95128527A TW200809171A TW 200809171 A TW200809171 A TW 200809171A TW 095128527 A TW095128527 A TW 095128527A TW 95128527 A TW95128527 A TW 95128527A TW 200809171 A TW200809171 A TW 200809171A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tube
insulating
core
temperature
temperature sensor
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Application number
TW095128527A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shinji Kitamori
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Fenwal Controls Japan Ltd
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Priority to TW095128527A priority Critical patent/TW200809171A/en
Publication of TW200809171A publication Critical patent/TW200809171A/en

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Abstract

This invention relates to an insulation tube, a temperature sensor assembly and a thermometer. Several insulation core-tubes, which has insertion-paths inserting to the core-wires of a temperature sensor, are combined and arranged to become the insulation tube, in which the induction section mounting preposition of the temperature sensor in each of the several insulation core-tubes corresponds to a temperature-measuring position, and the adjacent faces of the adjacent insulation core-tubes are mutually face-to-face contacted. The temperature sensor assembly has said insulation tube; core-wires of the temperature sensor, the core-wires are inserted into the insertion-paths possessed by each insulation core-tube; and a temperature sensor, which is conjunctive with each core-wire, and the induction section of the temperature sensor is arranged at the induction section mounting preposition of each insulation core-tube. In the thermometer, the temperature sensor assembly is inserted into a protection tube.

Description

200809171 21by4pii.a〇c 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於-種絕緣管、具有該絕緣管的溫度感測 益集合體以及溫度計,具體地說,本發明是關於一種用於 正確迅速、無偏差地對被測定物質的溫度進行測定之溫 度感測器用的絕緣管、具有該絕緣管的溫度感測哭集合體 以及溫度計。 〜口 【先前技術】 熱電偶等環境溫度測定㈣溫度計中的溫度感測器 的感應部,多由保護管進行包覆(將熱電偶和熱敏電阻等 各個溫度測定機器主體稱作溫度感測器,將單個或多個溫 度感測器^保護管進行包覆並形成可使用狀態者稱作溫度 計。)。在高温的加熱爐和反應器内的溫度測定時,為了保 護,度感測器的感應部不受周圍環境的影響,必需要有保 j g或保雜件。另—方面,在需要進行多點溫度測定的 =:,,計設置的作業性和抑制對被測定物質的影 二心=考慮’―般是使用將集中了多個溫度感測 裔的溫 2木5,人到—根保護管中所形成之多點測定用 疮4 Γ々纟這種於保護管内設置溫度感測器集合體的溫 難以將各個溫度感測器在保護管内分别配置在正 確的位置上。 —白知所使用之帶有保護管的溫度計如圖】2、圖】3所 U:2為習知的溫度計的斜視圖。另外,圖12所示是 為了瞭解内部構造而切除保護管的頂端側約2/3的狀態。 6 200809171 zoy^pii.aoc 圖13為圖12中的溫度計之底部附近F-F,剖面的剖面 二== 蛾-種將具有4根溫度感測器的溫度感 隻g 9所包復的構造。在4根溫度感測 為中’刀別於圓形或擴圓形的絕緣管3,、4,、5,、6,中的 個插、入路7,中插入—組熱電偶的芯線1(),且在絕緣管 而开的輯部分職熱電偶的魏1G進行結合 圖皿fst,應部8。在該溫度感測器集合體12 中,且Hr使各個温度感測器分散地插入到保護管 二不4,、5’、6,彼此接觸,或不進行線接觸, ,種狀態下的溫度❹㉓若在保護管 溫产❹;:二:溫度計的長度方向的位置被特定,但在 二ί: “穩。特別是在絕緣管3,、4,、5,、6、 抑制其位置對溫度 等來捆東這些溫度感考慮由耐熱性的金屬線 晃蕩不穩,但由於二鄰二測器的感應部的 :他進行,所: 二置 正定;=一^ 在溫二管内插入多個溫度感測器,並 度方向的彼此不同的多個位置上配置溫度感 200809171 21594pif.doc 測器時,研究有显度感測器插入的作業性提高法和正確地 在規定位置上設置溫度感測器的方法。但是,最近象伞道 體製造中所使用的擴散爐那樣,在各區域的溫度控制ϋ 因溫度計保護管内的斷面上的位置錯誤所造成 =度差有時也成為問題。特岐在像電爐的加熱面附近 即使因溫度計面對的方向而使狀溫度的差異大的 • ϊ 要求正確且再現性良好地對突出到爐内空間之 • 度計周邊的溫度及其變化的狀況進行測定。但σ,寸 的帶有保護管的溫度計有時無法應對這種要求^疋’刖 【發明内容】 =_課題是提供—種為了解決上制題點,而在 度感測器的溫度計中,使保護管内的溫度感測 感應柯只是在保護管内的長度方向中配置著,在保 ίΐ:::面上的配置也可特定,能舜對測定對象進行正 ==現性的溫度測定之絕緣管、溫度感測器集合體 圍第ΓΓΓΓ上述課題的裝置,本發明的申請專利範 圍弟I項,為一種絕緣管,其是—種使多根且 奸 ^感測器的芯線之插入路的絕緣芯管進行組合配置的絕 部:二度感f器的感應 芯管的鄰接面彼此進行面接觸。目〜’且鄰接的絕緣 本發明財請專利範圍第2項,為—種絕緣管,立前 处夕根絕緣芯管的鄰接面彼此形成凹凸面並進行面接^。 200809171 21^y4pii.doc 本,明的申請專利範圍第3項,為〜種絕緣管 絕緣芯管的轴方向直交之斷面的形狀為屬形。 、 本發明的申請專利範圍第4項,為—種絕緣管, 述温度感測H的感應部設置預定位置位於絕緣頂= 面或周侧面上而形成。 本發明的申請專利範圍第5項,為—種絕緣管, 接的絕緣芯管彼此固定著。 本發明的申請專利範圍第6項,為一種絕緣管,在盆 對絕^官的轴方向直交的斷面中,絕緣芯管中所設置的插 入路是與絕緣管的中心軸相距相等距離。 本^月的申請專利範圍第7項,為一種溫度感測器集 口 _匕·上述的絕緣管、插入到各個絕緣芯管所具有 =入路中的溫度感測器的芯線、與各芯線進行結合並在 管的各個感應部設置預定位置上配置著溫度感測 為的感應部之溫度感測器。 本,明的申請專利範圍第8項,為一種溫度感測器集 二其ίΐ絕緣管插人到保護管中並組裝溫度計時,在從 的°卩分上加上標識,其用於表示絕緣管的圓周 上的知·疋的絕緣芯管之位置。 又4成1裔集合體插入到保護管内。 彼此2明的絕緣管使多個絕緣芯f,以鄰接的絕緣芯管 的各絕態:組合並-體化,所以形成絕緣管 /、自身不會彼此偏離。因此,在組合多個絕 200809171 21^V4pit.a〇c 形成的ί緣管中,各絕緣芯管中的感應部設卿 疋位置不會從預先所確定的温度測定位置偏離。 種絕緣管及溫錢測11的溫度制器集合 體酉 =保護管内所形成之本發明的溫度計,將保 ===的配置不只是在保護管的長度方向 為〜,其巾該溫度_如使感應雜于該絕 緣:的各絕緣芯㈣感應部設置預輕置上的形離而進 且:r使溫_測器的感應、部與保護;側壁相 ”,’且也可配置在保護管壁_近,所以即使佯i 官粗也可進行正確料速的溫度測定。而且,可定的 =度,測器的感應部配置在保護管斷面周向 7對保護管斷面的特定的_方向進行溫 可二將溫度感測器集合體向保護管内插入時也 到保護管内而形成的安裝將if巧集合體插入 ^ 中勺邓刀的,皿度感蜊器產生破損時,也可_彭地口 =度感測器進行更換。如預先在絕緣管二 度感测器的配置。 化識也可確認保護管内的溫 【實施方式】 ^發明的絕緣㈣在具有多個溫度感測器的溫度計 ’為了雜溫度感_例如熱敏電阻及熱 的絕緣性而設置於保護管内之剛性構件例如棒狀構件1 200809171 zi ^y^pn.doc 吊是將多根使-個溫度感測器所具有的二根芯線絕緣用之 絕緣芯管進行集束而組合形成。而且,在該絕緣管中,已 組合的絕緣芯管中的鄰接的絕緣芯管之侧面彼此相互進行 $接觸、,且絕緣芯管彼此的相對位置目定。該絕緣管在將 ^裝了溫度感測器的絕緣管插入到保護管内的狀態下,立 溫度感測器的芯線彼此接觸,或芯線和保護管接觸,為/了 •防止利用溫度感測器所進行的溫度測定不穩定化,須將溫 籲度感測器所具有的芯線收納到插入路内。因此,通常為了 使各個絕緣芯管具有!個溫度感測器,而使工根絕緣芯管 具有2個用於將溫度感·所具有的芯線丨根根地插入的 本叙明的1個溫度感測器由插入到一個或多個絕 緣〜g中所开》成的二個插入路中的芯線,和與這二根芯線 令頁镐…合的一個感應部所形成。在這種情況下,若在1 根絕緣芯管中所形成的插入路為1個,則也可使插入到二 ^緣芯管的插人路中的芯線和一個感應部進行組合而形 _ '一個溫度感測器。而且,若在一根絕緣芯管中形成4個 番入路,則可由被插入到一根絕緣芯管中所形成的4個插 、^路:的4根芯線與2組感應部來形成二個溫度感測器。 使纟巴緣官作為上述那樣的構造,則配置有溫度感測器的 =應部之各個絕緣芯管的感應部設置預定位置,除了保護 二内的長度方向的位置當然可特定以外,圓周方向的位置 可容易地進行特定。 ―、翏照圖1〜圖6,對本發明的具體實施形態例子進行 Ό兒明。圖1為本發明的溫度計1的立體圖。為了瞭解構造, 11 200809171 21594pif.doc 所示為切除了保護管9的頂端_ 絕緣管2收納在保護管9中^ 的狀怎.本發明的 以集束4根絕緣芯管3、絕緣實施形‘態中,絕緣管2 管6的形態而組合配置著。這二 1絕緣芯 …、絕緣芯管6其各個的車二%:管心 束長,而絕緣芯管4、絕緣兮绞c J 、、巴、、彖心官3 管5、絕緣芯管6集束在一起= 4、絕緣芯管5、絕緣芯管6的各你=緣心官 置預定位置時,該溫度計i可對^1 =位於感應部設 溫度進行啦。各職彳如、絕& 的 絕緣芯管6的斷面形狀呈扇形,且彼此相鄰的絕緣^ 面接觸而進行接觸。因此,在4根絕緣芯管Γ Ϊ 緣心=4、絕緣芯管5、絕緣芯管6相組合的絕緣管^ ::如圖2所示形成圓柱形。圖2為從頂端部側觀i 圖W度吕十1的底部附近A —A,斷面的剖面圖。二 1 1與保護管9具有相同的假想中心軸線之形態而收二 保護管9 0,且4根縣芯f 3、絕緣芯管4、絕緣芯总在 絕緣芯管6中的相鄰的絕緣芯管彼此進行面接觸。 度計1 ’各絕緣芯管3、絕緣芯管4、絕緣芯管5、絕緣: 管6每2個具有1個溫度感測器的芯線的插入路7,且= 該插入路7中插入有熱電偶的芯線1〇。該實施形態為—種200809171 21by4pii.a〇c IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an insulating tube, a temperature sensing benefit assembly having the insulating tube, and a thermometer, and more particularly, the present invention relates to a An insulating tube for a temperature sensor for accurately and rapidly measuring the temperature of a substance to be measured, a temperature sensing crying aggregate having the insulating tube, and a thermometer. 〜口【Prior Art】 Ambient temperature measurement such as thermocouple (4) The sensing part of the temperature sensor in the thermometer is mostly covered by a protective tube (the temperature of each temperature measuring machine such as thermocouple and thermistor is called temperature sensing) A device that coats a single or multiple temperature sensors to protect the tube and form a usable state is called a thermometer. In the high-temperature heating furnace and the temperature measurement in the reactor, in order to protect, the sensing portion of the sensor is not affected by the surrounding environment, and it is necessary to have a j g or a miscellaneous piece. On the other hand, in the case of the need to carry out the multi-point temperature measurement =:, the workability of the setting and the suppression of the measured substance are considered to be the same as the use of the temperature of the temperature sensing 2 Wood 5, the person to the root protection tube formed by the multi-point measurement with the sore 4 Γ々纟 This temperature in the protection tube is set to the temperature sensor assembly body is difficult to arrange each temperature sensor in the protection tube respectively The location. - The thermometer with protective tube used by Baizhi is shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, U: 2 is a perspective view of a conventional thermometer. Further, Fig. 12 shows a state in which the front end side of the protective tube is cut by about 2/3 in order to understand the internal structure. 6 200809171 zoy^pii.aoc Figure 13 is the F-F near the bottom of the thermometer in Figure 12, the cross-section of the section. Two == Moth-species will have a temperature sense of four temperature sensors. In the four temperature sensing, the core wire 1 of the thermocouple is inserted into the insertion tube and the inlet 7 of the circular or expanded circular insulating tubes 3, 4, 5, and 6, (), and in the insulating tube, the part of the thermocouple of Wei 1G is combined with the drawing fst, which should be part 8. In the temperature sensor assembly 12, and Hr causes the respective temperature sensors to be discretely inserted into the protective tubes 2, 5', 6, in contact with each other, or without line contact, the temperature in the state ❹23 If the temperature is in the protective tube;: 2: The position of the length direction of the thermometer is specified, but in the two: "stable. Especially in the insulating tube 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, to suppress its position to temperature Waiting for the temperature sense of the bundle to the east is considered to be unstable by the heat-resistant metal wire, but because of the sensing portion of the two-second detector: he performs, and: two sets of positive definite; = one ^ inserts multiple temperatures in the second tube When the temperature sensor 200809171 21594pif.doc is placed at a plurality of positions different in the direction of the sensor, the workability improvement method with the sensitivity sensor insertion and the temperature sensing at the specified position are correctly studied. However, recently, like the diffusion furnace used in the manufacture of the umbrella body, the temperature control in each area is sometimes caused by a positional error in the cross section in the thermometer protection tube.岐 even in the vicinity of the heating surface like an electric stove The difference between the temperature and the temperature of the thermometer is large. ϊ It is required to accurately and reproducibly measure the temperature around the meter and the change of the temperature around the meter. However, σ, inch The thermometer of the protective tube sometimes cannot cope with this requirement. ^疋'刖[The content of the invention] =_ The subject is provided - in order to solve the problem of the upper system, in the thermometer of the sensor, the temperature sensing inside the protection tube Inductive ke is only arranged in the longitudinal direction of the protective tube, and the arrangement on the ΐ ΐ ::: surface can also be specified, and the insulating tube and temperature sensor set capable of measuring the temperature of the positive/= current measurement of the measuring object can be specified. The device of the above-mentioned subject matter of the present invention is an insulating tube which is a combination of an insulating core tube for inserting a plurality of wires of a sensor wire of the sensor. The abutting surface of the induction core tube of the second-degree sensor is in surface contact with each other. The insulation of the adjacent invention is the second item of the invention patent, the insulating tube, the front core insulating core Adjacent surface of the tube This is formed into a concave-convex surface and is surface-bonded. 200809171 21^y4pii.doc This is the third aspect of the patent application scope, which is a shape of a cross section orthogonal to the axial direction of the insulating tube insulating core tube. Item 4 of the patent application scope is an insulating tube, and the sensing portion of the temperature sensing H is formed at a predetermined position on the insulating top=face or the circumferential side. The fifth item of the patent application scope of the present invention is The insulating tube and the connected insulating core tube are fixed to each other. The sixth aspect of the patent application of the present invention is an insulating tube in which an insertion is provided in the insulating core tube in a section orthogonal to the axial direction of the basin. The road is equidistant from the central axis of the insulating tube. The seventh application patent scope of this month is a temperature sensor port _匕· The above-mentioned insulating tube, inserted into each insulating core tube has a = way The core wire of the temperature sensor is combined with each core wire, and a temperature sensor of the temperature sensing portion is disposed at a predetermined position of each of the sensing portions of the tube. Ben, Ming's patent application scope 8 is a temperature sensor set. When the insulating tube is inserted into the protection tube and the thermometer is assembled, a mark is added on the slave point, which is used to indicate the insulation. The position of the insulated core tube of the knowing tube on the circumference of the tube. A further 4% of the 1 collection was inserted into the protective tube. The insulating tubes of the two insulating cores are such that the plurality of insulating cores f are combined and combined with each other in the adjacent state of the insulating core tubes, so that the insulating tubes are formed and do not deviate from each other. Therefore, in the combination of a plurality of rims formed in 200809171 21^V4pit.a〇c, the sensing portion in each of the insulating core tubes is not deviated from the temperature measurement position determined in advance. The temperature controller assembly of the insulating tube and the temperature meter 11 = the thermometer of the invention formed in the protection tube, the configuration of the guarantee === is not only the length direction of the protection tube is ~, the temperature of the towel is _ Inductive parts of the insulating core (four) that are sensitive to the insulation are arranged in a pre-lighted manner and are: r causes the sensing, portion and protection of the temperature detector; the side wall phase "," and can also be configured to be protected The pipe wall is close to each other, so even if the 佯i is thick, the temperature measurement of the correct material speed can be performed. Moreover, the sensing portion of the measuring device can be arranged in the circumferential direction of the protective pipe section 7 In the direction of the _ direction, the temperature sensor assembly is inserted into the protection tube and also into the protection tube. The installation of the if-assembled assembly is inserted into the spoon of the Deng knife, and the dish is damaged. Can be replaced with a degree sensor. For example, the configuration of the second sensor in the insulated tube is pre-determined. The temperature can also confirm the temperature inside the protective tube. [Integrated method] ^Invented insulation (4) has multiple temperature senses The thermometer of the detector 'for the sense of temperature _ such as thermistor and heat A rigid member, such as a rod member, which is disposed in a protective tube, is a combination of a plurality of insulating core tubes for insulating two core wires of a temperature sensor. Further, in the insulating tube, the sides of the adjacent insulating core tubes in the combined insulating core tube are mutually in contact with each other, and the relative positions of the insulating core tubes are determined to each other. When the insulating tube of the temperature sensor is inserted into the protective tube, the core wires of the vertical temperature sensor are in contact with each other, or the core wire and the protective tube are in contact with each other, and the temperature measurement by the temperature sensor is prevented from being unstable. The core wire of the temperature sensing sensor must be housed in the insertion path. Therefore, in order to make each insulating core tube have a temperature sensor, the root insulating core tube has two for The sense of temperature, the core sensor of the present invention inserted into the core wire, and the core wire inserted into the two insertion paths formed by one or more insulations ~g, and Two core wires make the page... A sensing portion is formed. In this case, if one insertion path is formed in one insulating core tube, the core wire and an induction inserted into the insertion path of the core tube can also be used. The part is combined to form a temperature sensor. Moreover, if four holes are formed in one insulating core tube, the four plugs and wires formed by being inserted into one insulating core tube can be formed. The four core wires and the two sets of sensing portions form two temperature sensors. As the above-described structure, the sensor portion of each insulating core tube of the temperature sensor is disposed. The predetermined position can be easily specified in addition to the position in the longitudinal direction of the protection 2, and the position in the circumferential direction can be easily specified. ―, and FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 show an example of a specific embodiment of the present invention. 1 is a perspective view of the thermometer 1 of the present invention. In order to understand the structure, 11 200809171 21594pif.doc shows that the top end of the protective tube 9 is cut off. The insulating tube 2 is housed in the protective tube 9. In the present invention, the four insulating core tubes 3 are bundled, and the insulating embodiment is shaped. In the state, the tubes 2 of the insulating tube 2 are arranged in combination. The two insulating cores..., the insulating core tube 6 are each of the two cars: the length of the tube bundle, and the insulating core tube 4, the insulating braided c J , the bar, the 彖 官 3 3, the insulating core tube 6 When the bundled together = 4, the insulating core tube 5, and the insulating core tube 6 are each placed at a predetermined position, the thermometer i can be set to the temperature at the sensing portion. The insulating core tube 6 of each of the functions, for example, is in a fan shape, and is in contact with the adjacent insulating surfaces. Therefore, the insulating tube of the combination of the four insulating core tubes 缘 缘 core = 4, the insulating core tube 5, and the insulating core tube 6 is formed into a cylindrical shape as shown in FIG. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a section A - A near the bottom of the figure W from the side of the tip end portion. The two 11 and the protective tube 9 have the same imaginary central axis shape and receive the second protective tube 90, and the four cores f 3, the insulating core tube 4, and the insulating core always have adjacent insulation in the insulating core tube 6. The core tubes are in surface contact with each other. Meter 1 'Insulated core tube 3, insulated core tube 4, insulated core tube 5, insulation: tube 6 has two insertion lines 7 of a core wire having one temperature sensor, and = inserted in the insertion path 7 The core of the thermocouple is 1〇. This embodiment is

具有由4根溫度感測器所形成之溫度感測器集合體的溫 度計1。 /JDL 12 200809171 zi!>y4pii.a〇c 一、0琢必官3、絕緣 緣怒管6的斷面形狀呈戶〜B八,e4、、巴緣心官5、绳 絕緣芯管4、絕緣^扇:^=鄰,絕緣芯管3、 的面沿著軸線方向形成平形的直線部 絕緣管2的底部的斷 :U進订面接觸,而 ^ >,錢本發斷一種較 :心且’當各個絕緣芯管3、絕緣芯管4、絕 緣心官5、絕緣芯管6的斷面形狀彼此相同時,絕緣管2 衫,近具有旋騎雛,這是本發_—種較=摩 知形悲。即使各絕緣芯管3、絕緣芯管4、絕緣芯管$、ς 形,只要為一種在組合的狀態下彼此相鄰 中形狀’其他也有作為本發明的實施形態 中的車乂^土者。例如,各絕緣芯管3、絕緣芯管4、 ^ 斷面f狀也可為三角形或四角形。如Si ° 、直角一角形和正方形的斷面形狀之絕緣兮萬 ,成本,的絕緣管,則集束了 4根絕緣芯管之;二 中的絕緣管的斷面形狀形成正方形,也為旋轉對稱°。二 ,具有相同大小的正三角形的斷面形狀之6根絕緣兮总二 成本發明的絕緣管,肋合了 6根絕緣奸之—部; 絕緣管的斷面形狀形成六角形,也為旋轉對稱體。77 ' 圖11所示的絕緣管2具有與假想軸線直交的斷 同形狀之4個絕緣芯管3、絕緣芯管4、絕緣芯 二 =芯管6。各絕緣芯管3〜6與圖2所示的絕緣芯管相同吧 為沿軸線額具有狀長度的長軸體。各絕緣芯管3 的轴線方向長度,找賴絕鮮2插人咖護f 9⑽ 200809171 21594pif.doc 形成的;^度計1,以在溫度測定的必要裝置例如擴散爐内 設置溫度計1的情況下,使溫度感測器的感應部g位於該 擴散爐内的溫度測定點上之形態下進行設計。通常,在前 述溫度測定點為4點的情況下,4個絕緣芯管3〜6的軸線 方向長度各不相同。 與各絕緣芯管3〜6的軸線方向直交的斷面,如圖n 所不呈扇形。這裏所稱的扇形,其依據的情況是組裝4個 絕緣芯管3〜6所形成的1個絕緣管2大致形成圓柱體,在 該大致成圓柱體的共有假想軸線的平面内形成有各絕緣芯 管3〜6的鄰接面15,且各絕緣芯管3〜6的彼此直交的鄰 接面15和鄰接面,具有沿前述大致成圓柱體的中心輛的半 徑方向而擴展的形狀,與在圖!〜圖1G所示的絕緣芯管中 稱作扇形者是相同的。 以4個具有相同形狀之絕緣芯管3〜6中的一個 代表進行說明。絕緣芯管3在其—個鄰接面15上,: 峨從鄰接的絕緣芯管二= 大出之嵌入凸部17嵌入的嵌入凹部18。盖+ 女田1!> f管3〜6在其-個鄰接面15上具有嵌入凸二 個鄰接面15上具有嵌入凹部18。而且 另 芯管3的嵌入凸部17,嵌入到鄰接的絕緣絕緣 部Μ中而形成-種將4個絕緣芯管3〜6 —二、肷入凹 絕緣管2。 體接合而成的 14 200809171 ziDy^pn.aoc 在圖n所示的_奸3〜6中,前述嵌 具有對鄰接面15以較直角稍小㈣度從鄰接面15立= 立起面ΠΑ、立起面17A,和連結該立起面ΠΑ、立= =面15相平行而形成的突出端面17B。 这·狀的歧凸部如w u所示,在熟線方向直交 面上具有從鄰接面15立起的倒梯形 其 3〜6中的前麵人凹部18具有可联合前述嵌人凸巴部緣^ 凹陷形狀。 口 I 1/的 .而各絕緣辟3〜6開設2個插人路7、插入路7。 有可插入熱電偶的芯線的徑,且同時在該例 ::==!3(4〜6)的一端貫通到另-端的孔。 ❹邻且=緣芯官3 (4〜6)的-端配置溫度感測器的 许將從該溫度感測器的感應部所引出的2條芯線 7内進行内裝,並從絕緣芯管3 (4〜6)的 拉出m Hi㈣絲端且魏定的電路等進 接。 。 .在各絕緣芯管3〜6中所形成的插入路7、插入路7的 根躲騎3〜卜體崎所制之絕緣 吕的轴線方向直交的斷面上,使各插入路7、插入路7 的具有規定半徑的假想圓的上面, 圓上等間隔地配置8個插入路7而決 狀及妒能㈣1例?中,各絕緣管3〜6都作為具有相同形 的設言ίΙΓ 來進行說明’但在設置溫度計的設備 、可依據需要使插入路7、插入路7的開設位 15 200809171 21594pii.doc =其它的絕緣芯管中的插人路7、插人路7的 不同。 可利用具有以上構成的4個絕緣芯管3〜6, 述那樣來組裝溫度計1。 在-個絕緣芯m端面上形成開σ之嵌人凹部18 的開口部上,貼靠著鄰接的絕緣芯f 4的嵌人凸部17的末 端丄並在前述喪人凹部18 m相鄰接的絕緣芯管4 的喪入凸部η。當在-個絕緣芯管3的前㈣人凹部18 内,將鄰接的絕緣芯管4的前述嵌入凸部17#入+時, 絕緣芯管3的鄰接面15和與絕緣芯管3鄰接之絕、=芯管4 的郴接面15進行面接觸,且同時使嵌入凹部18和嵌入凸 部π形成嵌合狀態,而嵌入凹部18的内面和嵌入凸部17 的外面進行面接觸。這樣一來,使各絕緣芯管3〜6 一體化 而形成絕緣管2。 藉由利用圖Π所示的絕緣芯管3〜6,並與前述圖1 圖10所不的溫度计1同樣地將溫度感測器配設在絕緣芯 ί中’且將配設溫度感測器所形成的4個絕緣芯管集^— 體化,可形成溫度感測器集合體,且藉由將該溫度感測器 集合體在保護管内進行内裝設置,則可組裝溫度言十。 在圖11所示的例子中,4個絕緣芯管中的前述嵌入凸 部及嵌入凹部都為相同形狀,但4個絕緣芯管每一個中的 嵌入凸部及嵌入凹部,只要可將4個絕緣芯管一體組裝即 可,沒有必要為相同的形狀、構造。 通常,絕緣芯管由磁器和氧化紹等的陶I形成而具有 16 200809171 21594pit.doc :的種具有剛性的原料所形成之絕緣芯管的相 將該絕緣本㈣⑽緣管具有一種在 曲、,彎折、彎曲等程戶= 二,緣管自身不會產生扭 而且,絕緣芯管的頂端置可固定。 的位置,不只是溫度計的長戶=感心的感應部 緣!管也: 合體所在的二===抽束該絕緣芯管的集 線等耐熱性的金屬線二一’:固定之連結裝置例如白金 内不動作。若有比較低且;!緣管彼此在保護管 機系的地可利用有 時的=密、迅速的測定都較佳5的插入作業中温度測定 當將絕緣管插入到保護營巾 是容易定位,則如网Λ 中而組i溫度計時若目的 緣管2的保護管近的絕 :rB:r謂(例如絕緣芯管== 上加上小又突土起識n=圖+1所示那樣在絕緣管的外周部 護管,的圓周=;====聰^^ :在^:緣:;的圓周部上,但如各個溫=』 口朽上的方向可朗也可加錢電偶的思 17 200809171 zny4pix.aoc 線10伸出一日守的溫度計底面側上。而且,標識丨〗也可不是 小突起,只要是其位置可識別的標識都可以。例如,可 舉凹陷、刻線、彩色標識、文字標識等作為標識U。例如, 像這樣在能夠特定該絕緣管2的圓周方向之位置上加以 溫度感測器3、溫度感測器4、溫度感測器二 :度測定方向從溫度計的外觀上可輕鬆地 進仃· ’向者加麵#的溫度計設置齡。另外 ^的設置位置雜有時也可在倾管9上,但當固定^ Ϊ上護管9中的溫度感測器集合“ 守則在、、、巴緣& 2上加以橾識較佳。 圖3所不為圖1中的Β _ 1¾ 5 liff -V /λλ 面图“日e 叫面之從頂端側觀察的剖 面圖i_疋,圖不也疋具有保護管的例子。在圖, 部。在絕緣芯管ό的頂端部上,從它f 、、、、 的-組芯線1〇結合至感應部δ 7 :伸 ^為剛構造時’在該絕緣芯管6的 還是在圓周方向上都可特抑對位^^長度方向上 6的頂端部所配置的該溫度感測器的感’,=緣芯 3的例子中,是在保護管9中 ’,在圖1及 之位置上且在圖3的左側方二,緣芯管㈣長 端部由於在保護管9内的位置被特定疋、、、巴緣芯官6的 6的頂端部所配置的溫度感測器的感所以在該絕緣芯 9的壁面的距離也被特定。雜該保=8,相距該保護 隻管9的壁面的距 18 200809171 被特定’則在利用該溫度感測器的溫度測定時,該溫度感 測器的感應部8的溫度測定精度、再現性,特別是溫疫测 定的回應精度不會出現參差不齊的情況。 ^ >與圖3相同,目4為圖1中的c_c,斷面之從頂端部 侧觀察的斷面圖,圖5為圖1中的D — D,斷面之從頂端部 侧觀,的斷面圖,圖6為圖1中的E — E,斷面之從頂端^ 侧觀察的斷面圖,其分別表示帶有保護管的狀態。圖6為 只切斷保護管時之狀態的斷面圖。在圖4中,二干.力奶 緣芯管5、崎芯管6中娜置^度感測器的 在圖5中,所示為在絕緣芯管4、絕緣芯管5、絕緣芯管6 中所配置之溫度感測器的感應部8,在圖6中,所示為在 全部的絕緣芯管3、絕緣芯管4、絕緣芯管5、絕緣芯管6 中所,置之溫度感測器的感應部8。與各個絕緣芯管3、絕 緣芯管4、絕緣芯管5分別對應之溫度感測器的感應部8, 在保護管,的長度方向及圓周方向上的位置被特定。而 且在》亥貝%形恕下,由於絕緣芯管中所形成之敎電偶的 芯線的插人路7相距舰緣管2的假想巾心^為等距 離,所以各個溫度感測器的感應部8相距該絕緣管2的中 心軸為等距離,因而相距保護管9的壁面為等距離。像這 樣使絕緣芯管中所形成之熱電偶的芯線的插入路7距对 緣管2的中心軸為等距離,可使所有的溫度感測器的感= 部8距該保護管9的壁面為等距離,本實施形態是一種用 於使各個溫度感測器的感應部8的溫度測定精度,特別是 溫度測定的回應速度的參差不齊問題減少之較佳的=法, 19 200809171 21594pif.doc 本發明,絕緣管除了上述實施形態以外,還有 佳的貫施形恝。其例子如圖7〜圖1〇所示。圖7〜圖二 1的剖面圖。該斷面為圖二: —Ε線上的断面,噌略熱電偶的記述。 心緣心s 3、、、、£緣_ 4、絕緣芯f 5、絕緣 6每 也為扇形的斷面形狀。而且,在各絕緣芯管3、絕緣^貝 ,芯管5、絕緣抑6中所設置的插轉二: ,絕緣管中心轴為等距離。但是,該絕緣^ 心官4、絕緣芯官5、絕緣芯f6實 戶 刪_有弧度。通常,絕緣芯管;=二扇 Μ緣芯官5、絕緣騎6 _㈣成,在現實巾,/ 角的部分帶有弧度之絕緣芯管製造容易。而且,由 的角的部分帶有弧度,所以沒有溫度計的組裂、摔作= 用上的問題。反而在絕緣騎賴作和絕緣管的组裝時, 可防止彼此的角部接觸而形成損傷,因此較為適當。、 圖8所示的溫度計!具有3根溫度感測器。与 與上述圖7所福溫度計相同,是.明= 施形態。圖9所示的溫度計!具有5根季:==明的貫 部分與上述圖7所示的溫度計相同,是—二。^ =,態。這樣’如依據所_^^ 的打Μ度㈣成絕緣芯管3,則本發明的溫度 個以上’可具有任意根數的溫度_器。但是, 在現貫中由於保護管的粗細等的限制,具有2根〜 户 20 200809171 21594pii.doc 度,器較佳。而且,形成溫度感測器集合體之各 >皿=,錢的絕緣㈣,雖然可為不同的斷面形狀,但 以相同斷面形狀較佳。 所的'皿度計1具有5根温度感測器,與圖9 相同,是—種較佳的本發明的實施形態。 二=二溫度計1的不同點在於,各個絕緣 ::产π 士大攸扇形進-步變形,使中心部的缺損增 奸4 、巴緣& 2的中心部配置芯體13。芯體13與絕緣 Γ同,#求絕雜,所以在材質上的自由度大。 ,此’如以曝大的材料來形成芯體13,並在其周圍配置 =!= 管3而形成絕緣管2,則可形成剛性特別高的 這種情況下,芯體13的斷面形狀呈圓形, 、二、要-城容易將多角形等的其它絕緣芯管3在其周圍 配置:則此形狀可為任何-種形狀。另外,芯體13 ^巴緣心官3彳皮此進行面接觸較佳,且芯體m絕緣芯管 、形狀’採用__種彼此容易進行面接觸的組合較佳。 ,本!㈣的溫度計中,龍緣管2和保護管$的間隙 限制’可依據設計上的需要酌情蚊。在理論上, 管2盡可能地接近保護管9的壁面,則溫度測定的 部Γ拉好’所以較佳。藉此,處於溫度感測11頂端的感執 二,近保護管9内的壁面,可迅速且正確地對測定對象 =皿度進行測定。制是在溫度變化劇朗測定對象物的 月兄下—此夠迅速地進行測定較為重要。但是,如絕緣管 2和保護管9的間隙過小,則有時無法將絕緣管2插入到 21 200809171 21594pii.doc 保濩官9中,所以並不佳。而且,如絕緣管2和保護管$ 的間隙過小’則有時絕緣管2會與保護管9接觸而損傷供 護管9内壁。在超過1〇〇〇〇c的熱處理爐等中所使用的& 计,其感測益的感應部利用白金—白金鍺等,保護管利用 财熱性高㈣切等。在這種情況下,當處於高溫區時, 已f會由於礙切而使生成著發的白金劣化。為了防止該 問題,碳化雜護管_壁以二氧化料覆膜進行包覆,' 而防止;化;^排出的⑪。然而,當絕緣管2與保護 的__而損傷二氧化梦的覆膜時’碳化料露出 二:問:;广邑緣管2和保護管9的間隙在上述的範A thermometer 1 having a temperature sensor assembly formed by four temperature sensors. /JDL 12 200809171 zi!>y4pii.a〇c One, 0琢必官3, the cross-sectional shape of the insulating edge tube 6 is household ~ B eight, e4, bar edge officer 5, rope insulated core tube 4 Insulation fan: ^ = adjacent, the surface of the insulating core tube 3, forming a flat straight line along the axial direction, the bottom of the insulating tube 2 is broken: U enters the surface contact, and ^ >, the money is broken : Heart and 'When the cross-sectional shapes of the individual insulated core tubes 3, the insulating core tubes 4, the insulating cores 5, and the insulating core tubes 6 are identical to each other, the insulating tube 2 shirt has a near-rotating ride, which is the present invention _ Kind of comparison = Mo Zhi shape sorrow. Even if each of the insulating core tube 3, the insulating core tube 4, the insulating core tube $, and the ς shape is a shape in which it is adjacent to each other in a combined state, there is another circumstance as an embodiment of the present invention. For example, each of the insulating core tubes 3, the insulating core tubes 4, and the cross-section f may also be triangular or quadrangular. For example, Si °, right angle, and square cross-section of the insulation, cost, insulation tube, then bundled 4 insulated core tubes; second, the insulation tube cross-sectional shape to form a square, also rotational symmetry °. Second, the six insulating trusses of the same triangular cross-sectional shape of the same size cost the insulating tube of the invention, the ribs are combined with six insulating strips; the cross-sectional shape of the insulating tube forms a hexagonal shape, also rotationally symmetric body. 77' The insulating tube 2 shown in Fig. 11 has four insulating core tubes 3 of the same shape orthogonal to the imaginary axis, the insulating core tube 4, and the insulating core two = the core tube 6. Each of the insulating core tubes 3 to 6 is the same as the insulating core tube shown in Fig. 2, and is a long-axis body having a length along the axis. The length of the axial direction of each of the insulating core tubes 3 is determined by the use of a thermometer 1 in a necessary apparatus for measuring temperature, such as a diffusion furnace. Next, the sensing portion g of the temperature sensor is designed to be located at a temperature measurement point in the diffusion furnace. In general, when the temperature measurement point is 4 points, the lengths of the four insulating core tubes 3 to 6 in the axial direction are different. The cross section orthogonal to the axial direction of each of the insulating core tubes 3 to 6 is not fan-shaped as shown in FIG. The fan shape referred to herein is based on the fact that one insulating tube 2 formed by assembling four insulating core tubes 3 to 6 is substantially formed into a cylindrical body, and each insulating layer is formed in a plane perpendicular to the imaginary axis of the substantially cylindrical body. The abutting faces 15 of the core tubes 3 to 6 and the abutting faces 15 and the abutting faces of the insulating core tubes 3 to 6 which are orthogonal to each other have a shape which expands in the radial direction of the center of the substantially cylindrical body, and ! The ones referred to as the fan shape in the insulating core tube shown in Fig. 1G are the same. Description will be made by one of four insulating core tubes 3 to 6 having the same shape. The insulating core tube 3 is on its abutment surface 15: 峨 from the adjacent insulating core tube 2 = the embedded recess 18 in which the embedded convex portion 17 is embedded. Cover + Girl Field 1!> The f tubes 3 to 6 have embedded recesses 18 on their abutment faces 15 with embedded convex two abutment faces 15. Further, the embedded convex portion 17 of the other core tube 3 is inserted into the adjacent insulating insulating portion 而 to form a plurality of insulating core tubes 3 to 6-2, which are inserted into the concave insulating tube 2. 14 200809171 ziDy^pn.aoc In the _ traits 3 to 6 shown in Fig. n, the aforementioned embossing has a slight (four) degree to the abutting surface 15 from the abutting surface 15 The rising surface 17A is a projecting end surface 17B formed by connecting the rising surface ΠΑ and the vertical == surface 15 in parallel. The convex portion of this shape has an inverted trapezoid which rises from the abutting surface 15 in the straight line direction of the molding line as shown in wu, and the front human recess 18 in the 3 to 6 has a joint margin ^ Depression shape. Port I 1 / . And each insulation 3 to 6 open 2 insertion road 7, insert road 7. There is a diameter of the core wire into which the thermocouple can be inserted, and at the same time, at one end of the example ::==!3 (4 to 6), the hole is penetrated to the other end. The neighboring and = edge core 3 (4~6)-end configuration temperature sensor will be built in from the two core wires 7 drawn from the sensing portion of the temperature sensor, and from the insulated core tube 3 (4~6) pull out the m Hi (four) wire end and the Weiding circuit is connected. . In the cross section of the insertion path 7 formed in each of the insulating core tubes 3 to 6 and the root of the insertion path 7 which is orthogonal to the axial direction of the insulating layer made by the body, the insertion path 7 is formed. In the upper surface of the imaginary circle having the predetermined radius of the insertion path 7, eight insertion channels 7 are arranged at equal intervals in the circle, and one case is determined and four (4). In the above, each of the insulating tubes 3 to 6 is described as having the same shape. However, in the device in which the thermometer is provided, the insertion path 7 and the insertion path 7 can be opened as needed. 200809171 21594pii.doc=Others The insertion path 7 and the insertion path 7 in the insulated core tube are different. The thermometer 1 can be assembled by using the four insulating core tubes 3 to 6 having the above configuration. An opening portion of the inlaid recess 18 in which the opening σ is formed on the end surface of the insulating core m is abutted against the end end of the inlaid convex portion 17 of the adjacent insulating core f 4 and adjacent to the funnel recess 18 m The insulating core tube 4 is immersed in the convex portion η. When the aforementioned embedded convex portion 17# of the adjacent insulating core tube 4 is brought into + in the front (four) human recess 18 of the insulating core tube 3, the abutting surface 15 of the insulating core tube 3 is adjacent to the insulating core tube 3. The splicing surface 15 of the core tube 4 is in surface contact, and at the same time, the fitting recess 18 and the fitting convex portion π are fitted into a fitted state, and the inner surface of the fitting recess 18 is in surface contact with the outer surface of the fitting convex portion 17. In this way, the insulating core tubes 3 to 6 are integrated to form the insulating tube 2. By using the insulating core tubes 3 to 6 shown in the figure, and in the same manner as the thermometer 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 10, the temperature sensor is disposed in the insulating core ί and a temperature sensor is disposed. The formed four insulating core tubes are assembled to form a temperature sensor assembly, and by assembling the temperature sensor assembly in the protective tube, the temperature can be assembled. In the example shown in FIG. 11, the embedded convex portion and the embedded concave portion of the four insulating core tubes have the same shape, but the embedded convex portion and the embedded concave portion in each of the four insulating core tubes are as long as four The insulated core tubes may be integrally assembled, and it is not necessary to have the same shape and configuration. In general, the insulating core tube is formed of a magnet and a ceramic I such as oxidized, and has a phase of an insulating core tube formed of a rigid material of the same type as 2008 09171 21594 pit.doc: the insulating (4) (10) edge tube has a kind of Bending, bending, etc. = 2, the edge tube itself will not be twisted, and the top end of the insulating core tube can be fixed. The location is not only the long-term of the thermometer = the sense of the sense of the edge! The tube is also: the two where the fit is === the heat-resistant metal wire such as the bundle of the insulated core tube is used. ': Fixed connection device such as platinum No action inside. If there is a relatively low and;! The edge of the tube is in the ground of the protective tube system. Sometimes the density is determined, the rapid measurement is preferably 5. The temperature measurement is easy to locate when inserting the insulating tube into the protective camp towel. , if the network is in the middle of the group and the thermometer is the same as the protection tube of the destination edge tube 2: rB: r (for example, the insulated core tube == plus small and sudden soil recognition n = Figure +1) In the outer peripheral portion of the insulating tube, the circumference of the tube ====================================================================================思的思17 200809171 zny4pix.aoc Line 10 extends out of the bottom side of the thermometer on the bottom of the day. Moreover, the logo 也 is not a small protrusion, as long as it is a position identifiable logo. For example, it can be recessed, A scribe line, a color mark, a character mark, or the like is used as the mark U. For example, the temperature sensor 3, the temperature sensor 4, and the temperature sensor are provided at a position where the circumferential direction of the insulating tube 2 can be specified. The measurement direction can be easily entered from the appearance of the thermometer. The thermometer is set to the size of the thermometer. Miscellaneous can sometimes be applied to the tilting tube 9, but when the temperature sensor set in the protective tube 9 is fixed, the code is better at the , , , and margins. For the Β _ 13⁄4 5 liff -V /λλ surface diagram in Fig. 1, the section i_疋 viewed from the top side of the surface of the day e, the figure does not have an example of a protective tube. In the figure, the part. Insulation The top end portion of the core tube is bonded from the group core 1〇 of the f, , , , to the sensing portion δ 7 : when the structure is rigid, whether it is in the insulating core tube 6 or in the circumferential direction In the example of the temperature sensor disposed at the top end portion of the alignment direction 6 in the longitudinal direction, the edge of the edge core 3 is in the protective tube 9 ', in the position of FIG. 1 and in the figure In the left side of the third side of the third core, the long end of the edge of the core tube (four) is in the insulation due to the sense of the temperature sensor disposed at the top end of the edge of the core 6 of the edge of the core 6 The distance of the wall surface of the core 9 is also specified. Miscellaneous guarantee = 8, the distance from the wall surface of the protective tube 9 is 18 200809171 is specified 'When measured by the temperature of the temperature sensor, the temperature The temperature measurement accuracy and reproducibility of the sensing portion 8 of the sensor, in particular, the response accuracy of the temperature measurement measurement does not appear to be jagged. ^ > Same as Fig. 3, the head 4 is c_c in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the face taken from the top end side, Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cross section taken from the side of the top end portion, and Fig. 6 is an E-E of Fig. 1 The cross-sectional view from the side of the top side, which respectively shows the state with the protective tube. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which only the protective tube is cut. In Fig. 4, the second dry force core tube 5. The sensing unit 8 of the temperature sensor disposed in the insulating core tube 4, the insulating core tube 5, and the insulating core tube 6 is shown in FIG. 5, and the sensing portion 8 of the temperature sensor disposed in the insulating core tube 4, the insulating core tube 5, and the insulating core tube 6 is shown in FIG. In Fig. 6, the sensing portion 8 of the temperature sensor is shown in all of the insulating core tube 3, the insulating core tube 4, the insulating core tube 5, and the insulating core tube 6. The sensing portion 8 of the temperature sensor corresponding to each of the insulating core tube 3, the insulating core tube 4, and the insulating core tube 5 is specified in the longitudinal direction and the circumferential direction of the protective tube. Moreover, in the case of "Haibei%", the insertion of the core wire of the galvanic couple formed in the insulating core tube is equidistant from the imaginary towel core of the rim tube 2, so the induction of each temperature sensor The portions 8 are equidistant from the central axis of the insulating tube 2 and thus equidistant from the wall surface of the protective tube 9. The insertion path 7 of the core wire of the thermocouple formed in the insulating core tube is equidistant from the central axis of the opposite edge tube 2, so that the sense portion 8 of all the temperature sensors is spaced from the wall surface of the protection tube 9. For the equidistance, the present embodiment is a preferred method for reducing the temperature measurement accuracy of the sensing portion 8 of each temperature sensor, in particular, the variation of the response speed of the temperature measurement, 19 200809171 21594pif. In the present invention, in addition to the above embodiments, the insulating tube has a good shape. An example of this is shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 1A. Figure 7 to Figure 2 are sectional views. The section is shown in Figure 2: - the section on the Ε line, the description of the thermocouple. The core of the heart s 3,,,, and _ 4, the insulating core f 5, the insulating 6 is also a fan-shaped cross-sectional shape. Moreover, in each of the insulating core tube 3, the insulating shell, the core tube 5, and the insulating strip 6 provided, the central axis of the insulating tube is equidistant. However, the insulation ^ core officer 4, the insulation core officer 5, the insulation core f6 real user _ has a curvature. Usually, the insulating core tube; = two rim edge core officer 5, insulation ride 6 _ (four) into, in the actual towel, / corner portion of the arc with an insulating core tube is easy to manufacture. Moreover, the portion of the corner is curved, so there is no problem with the cracking or falling of the thermometer. On the other hand, when the insulation rides and the insulating tube are assembled, it is possible to prevent the corner portions from coming into contact with each other to form a damage. , the thermometer shown in Figure 8! It has 3 temperature sensors. It is the same as the thermometer shown in Fig. 7 above. The thermometer shown in Fig. 9 has five seasons: == Ming is the same as the thermometer shown in Fig. 7 above, and is - two. ^ =, state. Thus, if the degree of squeezing (4) is made into the insulating core tube 3, the temperature of the present invention may have an arbitrary number of temperature _. However, in the present case, due to the limitation of the thickness of the protective tube, etc., it is preferable to have two to 20 degrees, 200809171 21594pii.doc. Further, each of the temperature sensor assemblies is formed, and the insulation (4) of the money is preferably of a different cross-sectional shape, but is preferably of the same cross-sectional shape. The 'meter 1' has five temperature sensors, which are the same as in Fig. 9, and are preferred embodiments of the present invention. The difference between the two = two thermometers 1 is that the respective insulations are: π 士 士 攸 攸 攸 攸 攸 攸 攸 攸 攸 攸 , , , , , 攸 攸 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心 中心The core 13 is the same as the insulation, and # is absolutely boring, so the degree of freedom in the material is large. If the core 13 is formed by exposing a large material and the insulating tube 2 is formed by arranging the =!= tube 3 around it, the cross-sectional shape of the core 13 can be formed in such a case that the rigidity is particularly high. It is circular, and the second is required to be disposed around the other insulating core tube 3 of a polygon or the like: the shape may be any shape. Further, the core body 13 is preferably surface-contacted, and the combination of the core m-insulated core tube and the shape 'easily surface-contacted with each other is preferable. In the thermometer of (4), the clearance between the dragon edge tube 2 and the protection tube $ can be adjusted according to the design needs. In theory, the tube 2 is as close as possible to the wall surface of the protective tube 9, so that the temperature measuring portion is pulled "is preferred. Thereby, the feeling of the tip of the temperature sensing 11 is two, and the wall surface in the vicinity of the protective tube 9 can quickly and accurately measure the measurement object = the degree of the dish. The system is based on the monthly change of the object of temperature measurement. It is important to measure quickly enough. However, if the gap between the insulating tube 2 and the protective tube 9 is too small, the insulating tube 2 may not be inserted into the Guardian 9 in the case of the 2008-08171 21594 pi. Further, if the gap between the insulating tube 2 and the protective tube $ is too small, the insulating tube 2 may come into contact with the protective tube 9 to damage the inner wall of the protective tube 9. In the heat treatment furnace or the like which is used in a heat treatment furnace of more than 1 〇〇〇〇c, the sensory portion of the sensory benefit uses platinum, platinum, etc., and the protective tube utilizes high heat (four) cut or the like. In this case, when in the high temperature region, the generated platinum may be deteriorated due to the obstruction. In order to prevent this problem, the carbonized protective tube_wall is coated with a dioxide coating, and is prevented from being discharged. However, when the insulating tube 2 and the protective __ damage the oxidized dream film, the carbonized material is exposed. Two: Q: The gap between the wide rim tube 2 and the protective tube 9 is in the above-mentioned range.

:另外,絕緣管2的頂端部等的角部最好利用 角加工等而預先形成曲面。 J 中带個溫度感測器—根根地,以絕緣芯f在保護營 t成、㈣態,而使浦者彼此進行面接觸並組合 朴沾^到保濩官中,則形成本發明的溫度計。作為一種較 志Θ給Ϊ ’將所有的溫度感測器事先集束並進行固定而形 中、。巴、、、S,且預先作為溫度感測器集合體而插入到保護營 加而且’在本發明的絕緣管的底部的外周部或蓋部等上, ^用於確認溫度感測器配置狀況的周方向上的位置 订寸^的標識,_插人到保護管中較佳。 妒r2明的絕緣管的大小,由溫度計的用途而決定。〜 2^ ^長度為數1〇咖〜數m,斷面的大小為數纖〜 其望但本發明的絕緣管並不限定於此。保護管、絕緣 、、才貝可對應使用溫度以進行選擇,如超過8〇〇〇C, 22 200809171 zo^pii.uoc 則以氧化鋁、矽石、碳化矽、氮化矽等耐熱性陶瓷較為適 富。作為絕緣芯管的具有剛性和絕緣性的材料時使用陶 瓷。通常雖然也可用磁性管,但在使用溫度超過的 情況下,以氧化鋁、矽石、碳化矽、氮化矽等耐熱性陶瓷 車交為適g。溫度感測裔的溫度測定構件以熱電偶較為適 當,但也可為熱敏電阻等電阻溫度計等。作為熱電偶,可 為例如白金铑合金一白金铑合金(B)、白金铑合金一白Further, it is preferable that the corner portion of the tip end portion or the like of the insulating tube 2 is formed into a curved surface in advance by angle processing or the like. J has a temperature sensor - the root ground, with the insulating core f in the protection camp t, (4) state, and the Pu people are in face contact with each other and combined with the paste to the security officer, forming the invention thermometer. As a kind of ambiguity, all temperature sensors are bundled and fixed in advance. In addition, it is inserted into the protection camp and is used as the temperature sensor assembly in the outer peripheral portion or the cover portion of the bottom of the insulating tube of the present invention, and is used to confirm the temperature sensor configuration. The position in the circumferential direction is the identification of the inch, and it is better to insert it into the protective tube. The size of the insulating tube of 妒r2 is determined by the use of the thermometer. ~ 2^ ^ The length is a number 1 〜 〜 〜 m, the size of the cross section is a number of fibers ~ It is expected that the insulating tube of the present invention is not limited thereto. Protection tube, insulation, and ceramics can be selected according to the temperature used, such as more than 8〇〇〇C, 22 200809171 zo^pii.uoc, such as alumina, vermiculite, tantalum carbide, tantalum nitride, etc. Rich. Ceramics are used as rigid and insulating materials for insulating core tubes. Usually, although a magnetic tube can be used, when the temperature is exceeded, a heat-resistant ceramic car such as alumina, vermiculite, tantalum carbide or tantalum nitride is suitable. Temperature sensing members of temperature sensing are more suitable for thermocouples, but they can also be resistance thermometers such as thermistors. As a thermocouple, it can be, for example, a platinum alloy, a platinum alloy (B), a platinum alloy, and a white alloy.

金(R,s)、鉻鎳一鋁鎳(κ)、鉻鎳—康銅、鐵 —康銅(J)、銅一康銅(τ)等(括弧内的英文字符號 JIS符號)。 Ή 以上 對桊盤明的一形悲進行了說明,但本發明並不 限定於前述形態。本發明中的溫度感測器可酌情使用具有 熱偶電阻及熱電對的元件。關於本發明的溫度計,用於在 ,如溫,測定必要裝置例如擴散爐中的溫度測定位置上的 溫度測L本發_絕鮮發揮—種作為將溫 保護管内之基準或引導的機能,且還具有將= 感測益中的感應料置在感應部設置預定位置的機能 ,具有這些舰,當將_本發明的溫度計設置在溫度^ 中例如擴散爐中時,可在擴散爐中的溫度測 疋的必要邛位上定位該溫度感測器的感應部。 在圖1〜圖π所示的例子中,是葬由验由、 =衣而形成絕緣管,且在各絕緣芯管的頂端面上配置溫 又感測益的感應部’但只要可將溫度感測器的感應部利用 23 200809171Gold (R, s), chrome-nickel-aluminum-nickel (kappa), chrome-nickel-constantan, iron-constantan (J), copper-constantanum (τ), etc. (English character number JIS symbol in brackets). Ή The above description of the sorrow of 桊明明, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. The temperature sensor of the present invention may use an element having a thermocouple resistance and a thermoelectric pair as appropriate. The thermometer of the present invention is used for measuring the temperature at a temperature measuring position in a necessary apparatus such as a diffusion furnace, such as temperature, as a function of benchmarking or guiding in a temperature protection tube, and There is also a function of placing the sensing material in the sensing benefit at a predetermined position of the sensing portion, and having these ships, when the thermometer of the present invention is set in a temperature such as a diffusion furnace, the temperature in the diffusion furnace The sensing portion of the temperature sensor is positioned on the necessary position of the test. In the example shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. π, the insulating tube is formed by the inspection and the clothing, and the sensing portion of the insulating core tube is disposed on the tip end surface of the insulating core tube, but as long as the temperature can be set. Sensing part of the sensor utilizes 23 200809171

Zicmpn.aoc =3置緣芯管的感應部設置預定位置上, 管的各絕度既可相同也可不同。當形成絕緣 態,使多個絕緣奸對齊並以相互進行面接觸的形 侧面上決定成絕緣管,則可在該絕緣 預定位置上配置溫度感‘的並在該感應部設置Zicmpn.aoc = 3 The position of the sensing portion of the core tube is set at a predetermined position, and the absolute degrees of the tubes may be the same or different. When an insulating state is formed, a plurality of insulating strips are aligned and determined as an insulating tube on a side surface which is in surface contact with each other, a temperature sense can be disposed at a predetermined position of the insulating and set in the sensing portion

形成關於本發明的絕緣管之絕你 接的絕緣芯管彼此進行面接觸 接=重=疋制 怒管而形成絕緣管的情況下^面接觸在組裝多個絕緣 不會彼此偏離,而且以不產生緣管的多個絕緣芯管 y τ,. 生晃,努的程度進行接觸即可, 即使在突㈣成於絕緣芯管3上的喪入凸 的U端面17B’和相鄰接的絕緣芯管6上凹限形= ^面之間形賴隙,若也不會在將絕緣^ :組裝的絕緣芯f中產生絕緣芯管3〜6彼此的 无游不穩、位置偏離等,則可達成本發明的目的。 用於狐纟_的、溫度計,作為—種半導體製造 用那樣南溫下需要高精度的溫度控制的爐子或大型 =應:的溫度測定,特別是會由於溫度上升而伴有迅猛 前用蝴她視亀嫩崎之溫度計,特 【圖式簡單說明】 ,1為本發明的溫度計的立體圖。另外,為了瞭解内 梢化,啦為域了倾管_端_ 3/4的狀態。 24 200809171 2i^y4pn.aoc 圖2為圖1中的A_A,剖面的剖面圖 圖3為圖1中的b — b,剖面的剖面圖。 圖4為圖1中的〔一^:,剖面的剖面圖。 圖5為圖1中的D — D,剖面的剖面圖。 圖6為圖1中的E — E,剖面的剖面圖。 圖7所示為本發明的溫度計中有4根絕緣芯管型 一形態之絕緣芯管的形狀及配置的說明圖。The insulating core tubes forming the insulating tubes of the present invention are in surface contact with each other. = Heavy = 怒 怒 怒 而 而 形成 形成 形成 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The plurality of insulating core tubes y τ, which are produced by the edge tube, can be contacted, even if the protrusions (4) are formed on the insulating core tube 3, and the adjacent U-shaped end faces 17B' and the adjacent insulating layers The concave shape of the core tube 6 is defined as a shape-to-face gap, and if the insulating core tubes 3 to 6 are not insulated or displaced from each other in the insulating core f assembled by the insulation, Achieve the purpose of the invention. The thermometer used for the fox 纟 is a kind of furnace that requires high-precision temperature control at the south temperature as in the case of semiconductor manufacturing, or the temperature measurement of the large-sized one, especially the temperature rise, accompanied by the rapid use of the butterfly. Depending on the thermometer of Nen Saki, special [schematic description], 1 is a perspective view of the thermometer of the present invention. In addition, in order to understand the internalization, the state of the dumping_end_3/4 is the domain. 24 200809171 2i^y4pn.aoc Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of A_A in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of b-b in Fig. 1. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line [i::] of Figure 1. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D - D of Figure 1; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line E - E of Figure 1. Fig. 7 is an explanatory view showing the shape and arrangement of an insulating core tube of four types of insulated core tube type in the thermometer of the present invention.

根型的形態之絕緣 根型的形態之絕緣 圖8所示為本發明的溫度計中的3 芯管的形狀及配置的說明圖。 圖9所示為本發明的溫度計中的5 芯管的形狀及配置的說明圖。 圖10所示為本發明的溫度計中的5根型的其他 、、'邑緣芯管的形狀及配置的說明圖。 “ 管的:明 11 圖所示為本發明的溫度計中的其他形態之絕緣芯 圖12為習知的溫度計的立體圖。 構造,所示為切除了保護管的頂端侧、約2 解内# 圖 圖13為圖12中的溫度計之底部 、 【主要元件符號說明】 、的剖面 1 :溫度計 2、 3’、4’、5’、6’ ··絕緣管 3、 4、5、6 ··絕緣芯管 7 :插入路 8:溫度感測器的感應部 25 200809171Insulation of the shape of the root type Insulation of the form of the root type Fig. 8 is an explanatory view showing the shape and arrangement of the three-core tube in the thermometer of the present invention. Fig. 9 is an explanatory view showing the shape and arrangement of a 5-core tube in the thermometer of the present invention. Fig. 10 is an explanatory view showing the shape and arrangement of the other five types of the "edge" core tube in the thermometer of the present invention. "Tube: Figure 11 shows an insulating core of other forms in the thermometer of the present invention. Figure 12 is a perspective view of a conventional thermometer. The structure is shown with the top side of the protective tube removed, about 2 solutions. Figure 13 is a bottom view of the thermometer of Figure 12, [section of the main component symbol], section 1: thermometer 2, 3', 4', 5', 6' · insulating tube 3, 4, 5, 6 · · insulation Core tube 7: insertion path 8: sensing portion of temperature sensor 25 200809171

Zi^y4pii.aoc 9 :保護管 10 :熱電偶的芯線 11 :標識 12 :溫度感測器集合體 13 :芯體 15 :鄰接面 17 :嵌入凸部 17A :立起面 18 :嵌入凹部Zi^y4pii.aoc 9 : Protective tube 10 : Thermocouple core 11 : Mark 12 : Temperature sensor assembly 13 : Core 15 : Adjacent surface 17 : Embedding projection 17A : Riding surface 18 : Embedding recess

2626

Claims (1)

200809171 ziDyHpii.uoc 十、申請專利範圍: 卜:種W ’是—種使多根具有肢插入溫度感 ,的心線中之插人路的絕緣芯f進行組合而配置的絕緣 官,而且,在多根絕緣芯管中的各個 溫度測定位置相對應⑽^ 心S的4接面彼此進行面接觸。 多根緣㈣祕絲,其中前述 3 ·如由-奎: 成凹凸面並進行面接觸。 里中子絕缘二4範圍第1項或第2項所述的絕緣管, Γ=τ轴方向直交之斷面的形狀為扇形。 4·如申請專利範圍第! 溫度感測器的感應部設置巴緣g其中則述 或周側面上而戦置預讀置位魏緣騎的頂端面 接的絕緣;1項所㈣絕緣管,其中相鄰 絕緣管_方2^^ ^,的絕緣管,其中在對 路是與絕緣管的中::::^ 第二第種二度中 芯管所具有的插,緣管、插入到各個絕緣 行結合並在各絕緣^的,皿度感測器的芯線、與各芯線進 著溫度感測H的感^的各個感應部設置預定位置上配置 專利fc圍第7項所述的温度感測器集合體, 27 200809171 Z 丄 JV^piJL.UOC 其中在將絕緣管插入到保護管中並組裝溫度計時,在從保 護管露出的部分上加以標識,其用於表示絕緣管的圓周上 的特定的絕緣芯管之位置。 9 · 一種溫度計,其使申請專利範圍第7項或第8項 所述的溫度感測器集合體插入到保護管内。200809171 ziDyHpii.uoc X. Patent application scope: Bu: Kind W' is an insulating officer that is configured by combining a plurality of insulating cores f which are inserted into the heart line with the temperature of the limbs inserted, and The respective temperature measurement positions in the plurality of insulated core tubes correspond to each other (10) and the four junctions of the core S are in surface contact with each other. A plurality of edges (four) secret filaments, wherein the aforementioned 3 · such as by - Kui: into the concave and convex surface and face contact. In the insulating tube according to item 1 or item 2, the shape of the cross section orthogonal to the Γ=τ axis direction is a fan shape. 4. If you apply for a patent scope! The sensing portion of the temperature sensor is provided with the insulation of the top edge of the flange edge g, which is described on the side or the side of the circumference, and the pre-reading position of the Wei edge is placed; 1 (4) insulating tube, wherein the adjacent insulating tube _ square 2^ ^ ^, the insulating tube, where the opposite is in the middle of the insulating tube: :::: ^ The second type of second-degree core tube has the plug, the edge tube, the insertion into each insulating row combined and in each insulation ^ The core sensor of the degree sensor and the sensing unit of each of the core wires in which the temperature sensing H is sensed are disposed at a predetermined position, and the temperature sensor assembly described in the seventh item of the patent fc is arranged, 27 200809171 Z丄 JV^piJL.UOC Where the insulating tube is inserted into the protective tube and the thermometer is assembled, the portion exposed from the protective tube is marked for indicating the position of the specific insulating core tube on the circumference of the insulating tube. A thermometer that inserts the temperature sensor assembly described in claim 7 or 8 into a protective tube. 2828
TW095128527A 2006-08-03 2006-08-03 Insulation tube, temperature sensor assembly and thermometer TW200809171A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW095128527A TW200809171A (en) 2006-08-03 2006-08-03 Insulation tube, temperature sensor assembly and thermometer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW095128527A TW200809171A (en) 2006-08-03 2006-08-03 Insulation tube, temperature sensor assembly and thermometer

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TW200809171A true TW200809171A (en) 2008-02-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI560434B (en) * 2014-05-09 2016-12-01 Furuya Metal Co Ltd
TWI644329B (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-12-11 Heraeus Sensor Technology Gmbh Cable, temperature measurement device, and method for the manufacture of a cable
US11287330B2 (en) 2018-08-14 2022-03-29 Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company Low profile surface temperature sensor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI560434B (en) * 2014-05-09 2016-12-01 Furuya Metal Co Ltd
TWI644329B (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-12-11 Heraeus Sensor Technology Gmbh Cable, temperature measurement device, and method for the manufacture of a cable
US11287330B2 (en) 2018-08-14 2022-03-29 Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company Low profile surface temperature sensor
TWI764027B (en) * 2018-08-14 2022-05-11 美商瓦特洛威電子製造公司 A temperature sensing unit and a heating assembly having a temperature sensing unit

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