TW200806864A - Cabinet - Google Patents

Cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200806864A
TW200806864A TW96112985A TW96112985A TW200806864A TW 200806864 A TW200806864 A TW 200806864A TW 96112985 A TW96112985 A TW 96112985A TW 96112985 A TW96112985 A TW 96112985A TW 200806864 A TW200806864 A TW 200806864A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
door
arm member
guide
cabinet
roller
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TW96112985A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI333021B (en
Inventor
Tei Ri
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Kyoei Ind Co Ltd
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Publication of TW200806864A publication Critical patent/TW200806864A/en
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Publication of TWI333021B publication Critical patent/TWI333021B/en

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  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a storage which is obtained by using a casing of a conventional storage with the interior thereof kept as it is, and has a flat door in a wide sense inclusive of parallel arrangement of storages each having a single door. The storage consists of the single casing having a front opening section closed by right and left doors 12B, 12A thereof such that vertical edges of the respective doors are opposed to each other. Alternatively the storage consists of the casings arranged side by side, each having a front opening section closed by a single door. The storage has a door guide means which is operable when one of the right and left doors is opened, so as to laterally move the one door and superpose the same on a front side of the other door, to thereby open the front opening section. The door guide means is formed of upper guide mechanisms 24, 24' arranged on an upper surface of a top board 10A of the single or double casings, and lower guide mechanisms arranged on a lower surface of a bottom plate 10B of the single or double casing.

Description

200806864 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 _本發明係關於分別以用1扇櫃門來開閉並設之2個框 體之刖面開口部者為單位,或以用平板櫃門之2扇櫃門來 開閉1個框體之前面開口部者為單位的收納櫃。亦可關於 該等單位經過適當組合所得之收納櫃。 、 【先前技術】 習知有對開式的收納櫃與拉門式的收納櫃。但是,對 籲開式有其前侧必須保留大空間的缺點。又,拉門式由於兩 扇櫃門設於前後不同位置,在框體前後方向長度上產生浪 費;又,由於其外側面並非平面,在美觀上尚有改良的餘 地。所謂平板櫃門之收納櫃便是為了消除這些缺點。下述 專利文獻揭示了此種平板櫃門收納櫃之例。 【專利文獻1】曰本專利第3741202號 【發明内容】 然而,在上述專利文獻1中,由於收納櫃本體(框體) 罾β之上部與下部間設有平面隔板、且在隔板之上側空間與 下側空間設有機構,造成框體内部有所變更而無法直接使 用習知收納櫃之框體,必須重新製造該專利專用之框體。 因此,本發明之課題在於提供一種使用平板櫃門之收 納櫃’可直接利用習知收納櫃框體之内部,並廣義包含上 扇櫃門之收納櫃併設的情形。 在第1發明中,提供一種收納櫃,其特徵在於:具備 將前面開口部以左右櫃門之縱緣部相對面之方式加以閉鎖 5 200806864 的1個框體、或分別以1扇櫃門閉鎖前面開口部之左右併 設的框體,當開啟左櫃門或右櫃門其中一側櫃門時,隨著 使該一側之門往左右方向移動的動作,而使其重疊於另一 側櫃門之前側以開放前面開口部的櫃門導引機構,具備設 於該1個或2個框體之頂板上面側的上側導引機構、與設 於該1個或2個框體之底板下面側的下側導引機構。 在第2發明中,第i發明之上側導引機構與下侧導引 機構中之一導引機構,具備:受框體保持延伸於左右方向 的導軌;沿該導執移動的移動體;以能繞第i中心軸線旋 動之方式轴支於該移動體,且以能繞第2中心軸線旋動之 方式軸支於該一側櫃門的臂構件;與該臂構件、該移動體、 該一側櫃門合併形成平行曲柄機構的另一側臂構件;設於 與該框體或導執-體化或受其保持之構件、與該臂構件之 卡合部卡合’當該一侧櫃門位於全閉位置時係以第1中心 軸線為中心之圓弧,從該一側櫃門全閉位置對應之閉位置 開始、臂構件繞該帛i中心、軸線旋動至既定開位置時即為 終端而開放該臂構件之卡合部的圓弧導引部;以及限制該 開位置之臂構件婊楚! 士 ^ ^ 弟 中心軸線進一步旋動的臂構件過旋 動限制機構;該一 #1 ip pn JtK Tv ea 侧櫃門位於全閉位置時,該第2中心軸 線位於通過該繁! ώ 間的斜前侧。+心軸線之左右方向線與前後方向線之 構二側導引機構與下侧導引機構中之-導引機 件即可,無須兩侧皆具備,但理所當-地兩侧皆具備亦可。亦即,至少一側導引機構具備即;:、、、 6 200806864 係構成中’第2發明之臂構件過旋動限制機構, 置時構::沿該圓弧導引部旋動至該终端之該開位 唸#構件卡止於該移動體。 在第4發明中,第3發明進 之旋動構件,被彈菁機構恒彈壓向既定旋轉方支向於該移動體 動構件之彈壓旋動因該旋 #且錢 位而受到限制,此受限制位置之旋:::㈣體之既定部 開位置之臂構件往該閉位置的逆::構: 閉位詈拉,# # 1 例櫃門位於全 受-等伴持I:構件藉抵接於與該框體或導轨-體化或 旋動。 抵抗該彈簧機構之彈麼力進行退避 在第5發明中’第3或第4發明在開位置時,前述第 ,線位於超過前述前後方向線的位置。 彈4Γ:明中’第2〜5發明設有拉伸彈昼機構或按壓 =二Γ端設於連結在該閉位置之該臂構件之卡合 第"心軸Γϋ士引部之終端位置的線段上的點、與該 構件之卡合部。之肖線上之該移動體,另-端則設於該臂 在第7發明中’第2〜6發明之該臂構 =上侧之板狀構件,於該移動體設有位於較該第V二軸 :==、其旋轉軸心朝向第1中,線方向的滾輪, 輪卜周面與該f構件之背面抵接,藉由該臂構件之 旋動使滾輪旋轉自如。 在第8發明中,第7發明之該滾輪通過其旋轉轴心之 7 200806864 剖面:狀為梯形’該梯形長邊與短邊之各長度比與各邊中 點至第1中心軸線間之距離成比例。 在第9發明中,第2〜8發明之-侧導引機構為上侧導 引機構或下侧導引機構其中之―,另—侧導引機構具備臂 構件、移動體、—側櫃門、另—侧臂構件形成平行曲柄機 構’將於-端側設有可從動於繞該第2中心軸線旋轉之該 -侧導引機構轉動之齒輪而縱設之杆構件之旋轉,傳達‘ 位於該杆構件之g Μ — p ,200806864 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field to Be Invented by the Invention] The present invention relates to a unit in which a face opening of two frames which are opened and closed by one door is provided, or a flat door is used. The two cabinet doors are used to open and close the storage cabinet in which the front opening of one frame is a unit. It is also possible to refer to the storage cabinets obtained by appropriate combination of these units. [Prior Art] Conventionally, there are split storage cabinets and sliding door storage cabinets. However, the open type has the disadvantage that the front side must retain a large space. Moreover, since the sliding door type is provided at different positions in front and rear, the length of the front and rear direction of the frame body is wasted; and since the outer side surface is not flat, there is still room for improvement in aesthetics. The so-called flat cabinet door storage cabinet is to eliminate these shortcomings. The following patent documents disclose examples of such flat cabinet door storage cabinets. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 3741202 [Invention] However, in the above Patent Document 1, a flat partition is provided between the upper portion and the lower portion of the storage cabinet body (frame) 罾β, and The upper space and the lower space are provided with a mechanism, and the inside of the frame is changed, and the frame of the conventional storage cabinet cannot be directly used, and the frame for the patent must be remanufactured. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a storage cabinet using a flat cabinet door that can directly utilize the inside of a conventional storage cabinet frame and broadly include a storage cabinet of the upper cabinet door. According to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a storage cabinet comprising: one frame that locks a front opening portion so as to face a vertical edge portion of the left and right cabinet doors, and is locked by one cabinet door; The frame that is disposed on the left and right sides of the front opening portion is overlapped with the other side cabinet as the door of the one side door is moved to the left and right direction when the left side door or the right side door of the right door is opened. a door guide mechanism that opens the front opening portion on the front side of the door, and an upper guide mechanism provided on the upper surface side of the top plate of the one or two frames and a bottom plate provided on the one or two frames Side lower guide mechanism. According to a second aspect of the invention, the guide mechanism of the upper side guide mechanism and the lower side guide mechanism of the i-th invention includes: a guide rail that is held by the frame body and extends in the left-right direction; and a moving body that moves along the guide; An arm member pivotally supported by the movable body in a manner of being rotatable about the i-th central axis, and pivoting about the second central axis to the arm member of the one side door; and the arm member, the moving body, The one side cabinet door is merged to form another side arm member of the parallel crank mechanism; and is disposed on the frame body or the member that is guided or held by the frame body, and is engaged with the engaging portion of the arm member. When the side cabinet door is in the fully closed position, the arc is centered on the first central axis, and the arm member is rotated around the center of the 帛i and the axis to the predetermined open position from the closed position corresponding to the fully closed position of the one side door. At this time, the arc guide portion of the engaging portion of the arm member is opened for the terminal; and the arm member for restricting the open position is awkward!士 ^ Brother The central axis further rotates the arm member over the rotation limit mechanism; the #1 ip pn JtK Tv ea side cabinet door is in the fully closed position, the second central axis is located through the worm! The oblique front side between the turns. + The left and right direction lines of the heart axis and the front and rear direction lines are arranged in the two side guiding mechanism and the guiding mechanism in the lower guiding mechanism, and there is no need to have both sides, but both sides are provided Also. In other words, at least one of the guiding mechanisms is provided: :, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The open position of the terminal is locked to the moving body. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the present invention, the slewing member is biased by the spheroidal mechanism to the predetermined rotator, and the slidable rotation of the moving body member is restricted by the rotation # and the money position, and the restriction is restricted. Position rotation::: (4) The inverse of the arm member of the established position of the body to the closed position:: Construction: Closed position, # # 1 Example door is located in the full-received - I Forming or rotating with the frame or rail. In the fifth invention, the third or fourth invention is in the open position, and the first line is located at a position exceeding the front-rear direction line. Projectile 4: Mingzhong 'The 2nd to 5th inventions are provided with a tensioning magazine mechanism or pressing = the second end is provided at the end position of the engaging portion of the arm member connected to the closed position. The point on the line segment and the engagement portion with the member. The moving body of the slanting line is provided at the other end of the arm of the arm of the second aspect of the invention according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the moving body is located at the V-th. The two axes: ==, the rotation axis thereof faces the first middle, the roller in the line direction, the circumferential surface of the wheel abuts against the back surface of the f member, and the roller is rotatable by the rotation of the arm member. According to a seventh aspect of the invention, the roller of the seventh aspect of the invention has a cross section of the rotation axis 7 200806864: a trapezoidal shape, a length ratio of each of the trapezoidal long side and the short side, and a distance from the midpoint of each side to the first central axis Proportionate. In the ninth invention, the side guide mechanism of the second to eighth invention is the upper guide mechanism or the lower guide mechanism, and the other side guide mechanism is provided with the arm member, the moving body, and the side cabinet door. Further, the side arm member forms a parallel crank mechanism, and the rotation of the lever member that can be rotated from the gear that rotates around the second central axis is provided on the end side to convey the movement of the lever member. Located in the rod member g Μ — p ,

另柒側的该另一側導引機構之該臂構 件,使其連動。 在第10發明中,第2〜8 導引機構僅其中之一為該一侧 係設有與該一側導引機構使櫃 之導引部’設於該一侧櫃門之 機構。 叙明之上側導引機構或下側 V引機構,另一側導引機構 門移動之移動執跡相同軌跡 導引滾輪沿該導引部移動的 [發明之效果] 在第1發明中’由於在框體頂板之上面侧(外侧)與底 板之下面側(外侧)设有導引機構,至少框體内部為習知之 狀態,因此可使用習知的框體。 在第2發明中’由於臂構件之卡合部受到設於靜止構 件之圓弧導引部的卡合㈣,可防止臂構件從閉位置至開 位置之叙動中移動構件移動。根據上述理 全閉位置時、f 2中心軸後…】φ —]櫃門在 T u罕由綠位於弟i中心軸線之斜前方, 右將5亥-側櫃門往開放方向(即左右方向)推動,臂構件藉 由平行曲柄機構將該第2中心軸線往前側推出並往開位; 8 200806864 方向旋動。亦即,將一惻櫃 動的一個動作不僅可使方向(即左右方向)推 定备电 文/、開放,亦可使臂構件確實旋動既 X旦:W櫃門向前方推出足以位於另一側櫃門 具備限制開位置之臂構件繞第 俘拄二軸線進步疑動之臂構件過旋動限制機構,因此可 保持前述向前方之必要量的狀態。The arm member of the other side guiding mechanism on the other side is linked. In the tenth invention, only one of the second to eighth guiding mechanisms is a mechanism in which the one side guide mechanism is provided with the one side guiding mechanism to provide the guide portion of the cabinet to the one side cabinet door. The upper side guide mechanism or the lower side V-introduction mechanism is illustrated, and the movement of the other side guide mechanism door is moved along the guide portion to move along the guide portion. [Invention Effect] In the first invention, A guide mechanism is provided on the upper side (outer side) of the top plate of the frame and the lower side (outer side) of the bottom plate, and at least the inside of the frame is in a known state, so that a conventional frame can be used. In the second aspect of the invention, the engagement portion of the arm member receives the engagement (four) of the arc guide portion provided in the stationary member, thereby preventing the movement of the member from the closed position to the open position. According to the above-mentioned fully closed position, after the f 2 central axis...] φ -] The door is in the oblique front of the central axis of the center of the center of the axis, and the right side of the door is opened to the right side (ie, the left and right direction) Pushing, the arm member pushes the second central axis forward toward the front side by the parallel crank mechanism; 8 200806864 The direction is rotated. That is, one action of one cabinet movement can not only predict the direction (ie, the left and right direction), but also enable the arm member to be rotated. Both the W and the door are pushed forward to be located on the other side. The cabinet door has an arm member over-rotation restricting mechanism that restricts the arm member from moving around the second axis of the captive position, so that the state of the necessary amount to the front can be maintained.

第3發財,在臂構錢其卡合部沿前述圓弧導引 2動至終端的開位置,因該卡合部等臂構件有某部位卡 =厨述移動體’故可限制臂構件㈣i h軸線進-步 以前述卡合部卡止於移動體,沒有必要另設卡止 於私動體的卡止部,構造可變簡單。 在第4發明中,蕤由甘 且受彈簧彈壓之旋動構:其可進;止步^^ ΛΛ 再1千可防止旋動至開位置之臂構侔 -==Γ臂構件過旋動限制機構併用,臂構件將 = 放方向旋動,並保持其相對於移動 ='位置狀態)。因此,可將與移動體共同往左右之開 方向移動並使一側櫃門確實全開。 超過月中,由於開位置時前述第2中心軸線位於 成的:::[方向線的位置’因此一侧櫃門向前方移動造 門位2量在經過最大值後會略為減少。因此,當-侧櫃 全開位置時,要使該一側櫃門因振動等回到全閉位 向’其突出量必須先跨越最大值再減少,此種變化 不易,生’結果是可安定維持全開狀態位置。 奸表月之拉伸彈壓機構或按壓彈壓機構,由於臂構 9 200806864 向旋動之作用,可安定維持一側櫃 在臂構件從閉位置開始繞第!中心軸 的狀態下’可防止臂構件往閉位置方 畏弟7發明中,由於 ^ ^ 6 、° ;較弟1中心軸線前側位置之 用二>板狀之臂構件,可防止前端有櫃門荷重作In the third fortune, the arm structure is moved to the open position of the terminal along the circular arc guide 2, and the arm member of the engaging portion has a certain part card = the cooking moving body, so the arm member (4) can be restricted. The h-axis advance step is locked to the moving body by the engaging portion, and it is not necessary to separately provide a locking portion that is locked to the private body, and the configuration is simple and simple. In the fourth invention, the cymbal is rotated by the spring and is spring-loaded: it can enter; the stop ^^ ΛΛ and then one thousand can prevent the arm structure from being rotated to the open position -== Γ arm member over-rotation limit When the mechanism is used together, the arm member will rotate in the direction of the direction and keep it relative to the movement = 'position state. Therefore, it is possible to move together with the moving body in the left and right opening directions and to make the one side cabinet door fully open. In the middle of the month, the second central axis is located at the position of the :::: [direction of the direction line], so that the side door moves forward by the side door 2, and the amount of the door 2 is slightly reduced after passing the maximum value. Therefore, when the side cabinet is fully open, the side door should be returned to the fully closed position due to vibration, etc. The amount of protrusion must first cross the maximum value and then decrease. This change is not easy, and the result is stable and maintainable. Fully open position. Due to the action of the arm structure 9 200806864, it can be stabilized to maintain the side cabinet. The arm member is wound from the closed position! In the state of the central axis, the arm member can be prevented from moving to the closed position. In the invention, the ^^6, °; the arm member of the front side of the center axis of the center 1 is used to prevent the front door from being loaded. Make

而與下側之移動體一邊摩擦别方之部位往下方傾斜 6篦 牙、邊疋動。被设為旋轉軸心朝 _,臂槿:、軸線方向之滾輪因受臂構件之旋動所帶動而旋 :構件之旋動變圓滑。亦即,櫃門開閉之動作變圓滑。 在弟8發明中,诵;巧楚1 面形狀為梯形,亦即為圓錐”:之滾輪之旋轉軸心的剖 α π卩為®錐台滾輪,且由於此梯形長邊與 〜之各長度比與各邊中點至第1中心軸線之距離成比 例’滾輪外周上各位置之旋轉速度為與其自第"On the other hand, the lower side of the moving body is rubbed downwards by 6 篦 and the side is tilted. The rotation axis is set to _, the arm 槿: the roller in the axial direction is rotated by the rotation of the arm member: the rotation of the member becomes smooth. That is, the opening and closing of the cabinet door becomes smooth. In the invention of the younger brother, 诵; 巧楚1 has a trapezoidal shape, that is, a cone": the section of the axis of rotation of the roller is α π 卩 is the ® frustum roller, and due to the length of the trapezoidal long side and the length of the trapezoid It is proportional to the distance from the midpoint of each side to the 1st central axis. The rotational speed of each position on the outer circumference of the roller is the same as the above.

件受到使其往閉位置 門在全閉狀態。又, 線旋動前述既定角度 向返回的動作。 之距離成比例之旋轉速度。另-方面,臂構件各部位之; 轉速度與其自冑1中心軸線之距離(旋轉半徑)成比例。因 此,滾輪與臂構件f面相接之κ錐台母線上各位置的滾輪 速度與其抵接之臂構件背面之各部位的速度—致,可以防 止產生滑動,使臂構件可以非常平滑地旋動。 在第9發明中,由於一側導引機構與另一側導引機構 之各臂構件以縱設之杆構件連動,故櫃門可平滑地移動。 在第10發明中’上下導引機構之中僅其中 、, 两剐达 一側導引機構,另一側導引機構使用單純從動於一側導引 機構之導引機構,由於此從動導引機構構造簡單,可以降 200806864 低收納櫃成本,同時製造也變容易。 【實施方式】The piece is brought to the closed position and the door is fully closed. Further, the line rotates the predetermined angle to return to the action. The speed of rotation proportional to the distance. On the other hand, the various parts of the arm member; the rotational speed is proportional to the distance (rotation radius) from the central axis of the 胄1. Therefore, the speed of the roller at each position on the κ frustoscopic busbar that is in contact with the arm member f surface and the speed of each portion of the back surface of the arm member that abuts the arm member can prevent slippage and prevent the arm member from rotating very smoothly. . In the ninth invention, since the one side guide mechanism and the arm members of the other side guide mechanism are interlocked by the vertical rod members, the cabinet door can be smoothly moved. In the tenth invention, the upper and lower guiding mechanisms are only one of the two guiding mechanisms, and the other guiding mechanism is a guiding mechanism that simply moves from the one guiding mechanism. The guiding mechanism is simple in construction, which can reduce the cost of the 200806864 low storage cabinet, and the manufacturing is also easy. [Embodiment]

圖1顯示本發明收納櫃之一例,係可由右側櫃門i2A 與左侧檀門12B之2扇來開閉!個框體1〇之前面開口部 的收納櫃。(b)為前視圖,⑷為俯視圖。框體之頂板說Fig. 1 shows an example of a storage cabinet according to the present invention, which can be opened and closed by two of the right side door i2A and the left side of the sand door 12B! Each of the frames 1 is a storage cabinet in the front opening. (b) is the front view and (4) is the top view. The top of the frame says

上面側固定有5又有上侧導引機構之機構箱體^ 4,底板1 〇B =下面側、固疋有设有下側導引機構之機構箱體M,。又, 符號16為台座。又,亦可將下側導引機構之機構箱體14, 連同台座一起製造。 由於導引機構相對於各櫃門為左右對稱關係,以下, 僅針對右侧櫃門(-侧櫃門)12A說明。圖2係圖ι中B部 之機構箱體從頂板部透視的俯視圖,顯示上側導引機構的 主要部分。圖3係以圖2之箭頭線c—c概略顯示的橫剖 面圖’圖示主要構造物。機構箱體固設有向左右方向延伸 ^導軌2G。於俯視呈矩形狀之端部侧移動體22設有4個 :輪汉,可沿導軌20向左右方向移動。又,_部 ΠΓ有具有滾輪之矩形狀中央侧移動體,兩移動體以 連結構件RB固定連結,構成申請專利範圍所述之移動體。 从下若無特別說明,端部側移動體以移動體22稱之。 對於上述移動體22’轴支有繞上下方向之第】中心軸 之板狀臂構件24的一端部附近。又,臂構 自如地/广附近繞上下方向之第2中心軸線J2旋動 自=軸支於櫃門12A之端㈣近。t —側臂構件Μ之一端部附近轴支於其上,該另一侧= 11 200806864 件之另一端部附近軸支於 ^ ^ ,uu 1ZA,且田緣寻端部側移動 "”中央側移動體以連結構件連結之申請專利範圍所 =廣義移動體、櫃門12A、臂構件24與另一側臂構件% 構成平行曲柄機構。 如圖2所示櫃門12A位於全閉位 :轴…於通過第…轴線n之左右方向 社=之間、框體10側面近處之斜前侧。在此例中 、、口 2條軸線j i J2之亩蠄 之直線L1對左右方向線之角度θμ48 又,但以20度〜70度之範圍内、尤以Μ度〜 圍内較佳。根據此位置關係,欲使樞門12 二: =把…給予使檀門往左右方向(此處為左移、; =叙在前述平行曲柄機構之作用下可使檀門以往前方 :動既定量。只要在此移動量超過相鄰左側櫃門12Β厚 度的位置停止臂構件2 ^ 如德,“動即可。圖4所示角度心, 麦述,為確保此前方所需移動量的位置。 26以::說明之構件雖為應設於Β部之物,但除靜止構件 26以外亦可設於Β,部。 為中在移!^ 22之概略中央區域處設有以第1中心軸線π :中二、貝通移動體厚度方向之圓弧導引?LM1 =:明瞭呈現’相對於框…。或導軌20位置固: 冓牛26,亦设有櫃門12A位於全^ #胃* 係重豐於前述圓弧導引 直關 圓弧導引部。另一方: ⑷對應之位置立対—#構件24與前述圓弧導引孔 有朝向下方之卡合部如,在臂構件之 12 200806864 閉位置(即櫃Η之全閉位置)與圓孤導引孔⑷ 槽ΜΓ卡合。 > ⑴ 開啟櫃Η 12A 在已述之平行曲柄機構作用下,臂 構件24以/ 1中心軸線Η為中心從圖2之閉位置向圖4 之開位置旋動。其間,卡合部24J受圓弧導引槽⑷,之導 引,自移動體22之圓弧導引孔M1之始端Mia移動至綠 端㈣。上述圓孤導引槽M1,在卡合部如位於圓弧導引 孔M!之終端M1B時到達終端,終止與卡合物的卡a 導引關係,開放該卡合部。因此,臂構件24之卡合部— 在其來到終端M1B(即其開放位置) ,^ .. y)之開位置吟,移動體22 由#構件24之卡合部24J所受 u, m L 又静止構件26之拘束為解除 狀β。口此’在成為圖4之狀態後’若將樞門以進一步 在左方向推,櫃門12A會盥移 體2 一起往左方向移動 =為圖5之狀態。又,圓弧導引孔Μι之終端㈣可透 過卡合部24J發揮臂構件24之臂構件過旋動限制機構 用0 在此例中,如圖2盥圖4 /、 斤呈現,設有軸支於移動體 ::、既疋位置之第3中心軸線J3旋動自如的旋動構 牛30。在此旋動構件之既定位置之下面側立設有向下方的 13 1 由3〇;。又,將以第3中心軸線D為中心之圓弧槽奶設 2 於移動體22之既定位罟,并说# t 3 ^ 位置亚使其與前述軸30J卡合。因此, 200806864 軸30J位於圓弧槽M2於圖5之右端位置。然而,當移動 體22位於導執20之端部位置時,亦即,臂構件24從閉 位置之圖2狀態到開位置之圖4狀態期間,軸3〇J抵接靜 止構件26之抵接部26T,與彈簧構件之彈壓力相抗而被推 向圖之左方向,位於圓弧槽M2之左端或其附近。 然而’若從圖4之狀態施加使櫃門12Α向左方向移動 的力,轴30J與靜止構件26之抵接部26Τ之干涉消失, 在彈η構件之彈壓力作用下被推至圓弧槽Μ2之右端,停 止於此位置。此停止位置之旋動構件30離第3中心軸線J3 較遠之端部形成與前述卡合部24J接近的尺寸。因此,可 以防止臂構件24從該開位置向閉位置方向返回之逆旋動。 、更進步地,在此實施例中,設有壓縮彈簧28。亦即, 於圖2之俯視中,連結閉位置時臂構件以之卡合部之 位置與㈣導引部之圓孤導引槽M1,之終端 :亡的點與第丨中心轴線η連結之直線上,相對於此^ 、弟1中心軸線J1相反側(遠側)之移動體22設有具有第4 卡人=線且一端部可旋動自如的活塞28Ρ。又,臂構件之 :部24J設有頭部可旋動自如的套筒28s。將前述壓縮 位:第述活塞,並插 ^ 軸線J4側與卡合部24J侧,隨時施加按壓力。 即樞^ 12牛Α Μ之卡合部24J位於臂構件24之閉位置,亦 鱼第“之全閉位置時,相對於連結帛1中心軸線η 縮彈菩28:: 因其位於收納櫃深處位置,壓 一 對卡合部24J之按壓彈壓力可防止臂構件24往 200806864 〗方向之動作。亦即,可發揮保持櫃門Μ於全閉位置之 作用。又當臂構件24位於圖4所示之開位置時,卡合部Μ 位於圓弧導引槽Ml, mi之終 〜鈿位置,亦即,位於圓弧導引孔 】中,、、’、 B位置,此位置之卡合部24J相對於連結第 側2線η與第4中心軸線Μ之直線位於收納櫃之近 開位5:彈簧28對卡合部W之按壓彈歷力可防止位於 構件24往閉位置之逆旋動。因 位於相鄰櫃門12B的前側β ^ Π 12Α 故 扪引側亚與其重豐之全開位置時,可發The upper side is fixed with a mechanism box 4 having an upper guiding mechanism, and the bottom plate 1 〇 B = the lower side, and the mechanism housing M having the lower guiding mechanism is fixed. Further, reference numeral 16 is a pedestal. Further, the mechanism casing 14 of the lower guide mechanism may be manufactured together with the pedestal. Since the guiding mechanism is bilaterally symmetrical with respect to each cabinet door, the following description is only for the right cabinet door (-side cabinet door) 12A. Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the mechanism casing of the portion B in Fig. 1 as seen from the top plate portion, showing the main portion of the upper guide mechanism. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the arrow line c-c of Fig. 2, showing the main structure. The mechanism housing is fixed to extend in the left-right direction ^ guide rail 2G. The end body side moving body 22 is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, and is provided with four wheels: the wheel can be moved in the left-right direction along the guide rail 20. Further, the _ section has a rectangular center-side moving body having rollers, and the two moving bodies are fixedly coupled by the connecting member RB to constitute the moving body described in the patent application. Unless otherwise specified, the end side moving body is referred to as the moving body 22. The movable body 22' is axially supported by a vicinity of one end portion of the plate-like arm member 24 which is the first central axis of the vertical direction. Further, the arm structure is freely rotatable around the second central axis J2 in the up-and-down direction. The self-rotating axis is close to the end (four) of the cabinet door 12A. t — the shaft near one end of the side arm member is supported thereon, the other side = 11 200806864 The other end of the member is supported by ^ ^ , uu 1ZA, and the field edge seeks side movement "" The patented scope of the side moving body coupled by the connecting member = the generalized moving body, the door 12A, the arm member 24 and the other side arm member % constitute a parallel crank mechanism. As shown in Fig. 2, the door 12A is in the fully closed position: the shaft ...in the oblique front side between the left and right directions of the ... axis n, and the side of the frame 10. In this example, the straight line L1 of the axis of the mouth 2 ji J2 is in the left and right direction. The angle θμ48 is again, but it is preferably in the range of 20 degrees to 70 degrees, especially in the width to the circumference. According to this positional relationship, the pivot door 12 is to be given: For the left shift, ; = can be used under the action of the aforementioned parallel crank mechanism to make the front door of the sand door: the movement is both quantitative. As long as the movement exceeds the thickness of the adjacent left side door 12Β, the arm member 2 ^如德," It can be moved. The angle of the heart shown in Figure 4, Maishu, is the position to ensure the amount of movement required in front of this. :: The member to be described is a thing to be placed on the crotch, but it may be provided in the crotch portion in addition to the stationary member 26. The first central axis π is provided at the central portion of the middle movement: ^ 22: In the second, Beitong moving body thickness direction of the arc guide? LM1 =: clearly presented 'relative to the frame .... or rail 20 position solid: yak 26, also has the cabinet door 12A located in the whole ^ #胃 * tied The above-mentioned circular arc guides the straight-circular arc guiding portion. The other side: (4) the corresponding position vertical 対-# member 24 and the circular arc guiding hole have a downwardly facing engaging portion, for example, in the arm member 12 200806864 The closed position (ie, the fully closed position of the cabinet) is engaged with the circular guide hole (4) slot. > (1) Opening the cabinet 12A Under the action of the parallel crank mechanism described above, the arm member 24 is centered on the /1 center axis. The center is rotated from the closed position of Fig. 2 to the open position of Fig. 4. During this time, the engaging portion 24J is guided by the circular arc guiding groove (4), and moves from the beginning Mia of the circular guiding hole M1 of the moving body 22 to Green end (4). The above-mentioned circular orphan guiding groove M1 reaches the terminal when the engaging portion is at the terminal M1B of the circular guiding hole M!, and terminates the card with the card. a guiding relationship, opening the engaging portion. Therefore, the engaging portion of the arm member 24 - at the position where it comes to the terminal M1B (ie, its open position), ^.. y), the moving body 22 is made of the # member The engagement portion 24 of the 24 receives the u, m L and the stationary member 26 is restrained in the release form β. After the mouth is in the state of Fig. 4, if the pivot door is pushed further in the left direction, the cabinet door 12A moves the body 2 together in the left direction = the state of Fig. 5. Further, the terminal (4) of the arc guide hole Μι can be used to transmit the arm member 24 of the arm member 24 through the engaging portion 24J. In this example, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 /, the pin is provided, and the shaft is provided. Supported by the moving body::, the third central axis J3 of the squatting position is rotatably rotated. On the lower side of the predetermined position of the rotating member, there is a downward direction of 13 1 by 3 〇; Further, the arcuate groove milk centered on the third central axis D is positioned at the position of the movable body 22, and the #t3^ position is said to be engaged with the aforementioned shaft 30J. Therefore, the 200806864 shaft 30J is located at the right end of the arc groove M2 in FIG. However, when the moving body 22 is located at the end position of the guide 20, that is, during the state of the arm member 24 from the state of FIG. 2 of the closed position to the state of FIG. 4 of the open position, the shaft 3〇J abuts against the abutment of the stationary member 26. The portion 26T is urged to the left direction of the figure against the spring pressure of the spring member, and is located at or near the left end of the circular arc groove M2. However, if the force for moving the cabinet door 12 to the left direction is applied from the state of Fig. 4, the interference of the shaft 30J with the abutting portion 26 of the stationary member 26 disappears, and is pushed to the arc groove by the elastic pressure of the elastic member. At the right end of Μ2, stop at this position. The end portion of the rotation member 30 at the stop position that is far from the third central axis J3 is formed to have a size close to the engagement portion 24J. Therefore, the reverse rotation of the arm member 24 from the open position to the closed position can be prevented. More progressively, in this embodiment, a compression spring 28 is provided. That is, in the plan view of Fig. 2, the position of the engaging portion of the arm member when the closed position is connected and (4) the orphan guiding groove M1 of the guiding portion, the terminal: the point of death is connected with the central axis η of the second axis On the straight line, the moving body 22 opposite to the side (distal side) of the center axis J1 of the younger brother 1 is provided with a piston 28 that has a fourth card person = line and that is rotatable at one end. Further, the arm member: portion 24J is provided with a sleeve 28s which is rotatable in the head. The compression position is as follows: the first piston is inserted into the side of the axis J4 and the side of the engaging portion 24J, and the pressing force is applied at any time. That is, the pivoting portion 24J of the armpit 12 is located at the closed position of the arm member 24, and when the fish is in the "full closed position", it is reduced relative to the central axis η of the connecting jaw 1 28: because it is located deep in the storage cabinet At the position, pressing the pressing force of the pair of engaging portions 24J prevents the arm member 24 from moving toward the direction of 200806864. That is, it can function to keep the door sill in the fully closed position. When the arm member 24 is located in FIG. 4 In the open position shown, the engaging portion Μ is located at the end of the arc guiding groove M1, mi, that is, in the arc guiding hole], the position of ', B, and the position is engaged. The portion 24J is located at a proximal position 5 of the storage cabinet with respect to a line connecting the second side line η and the fourth central axis Μ: the pressing force of the spring 28 against the engaging portion W prevents the reversal of the member 24 from being closed. Because it is located at the front side of the adjacent cabinet door 12B β ^ Π 12Α, it can be sent to the side of the door and its full open position.

揮維持此全開狀態之作用。 X 乂上為使用壓縮彈簧28做為按Μ彈壓機構之例,但亦 ^吏用拉伸彈簧做為拉伸彈壓機構。此時,將第4中:軸 、、泉J4没於相對於前述線 、.裏1 又之弟1中心軸線側(近側)。然後 使用拉伸彈簧來取代壓莖 細弹只28即可。使用拉伸彈簧時 ^ /基與套筒之各構件。作用效果與使用前述壓縮彈 更28之場合相同。 =進_步地’在此實施射,於臂構件則位置連結 方軸線J1與第2中心軸線J2之直線L2相對於前後 ^僅超過Θ2角。亦即,臂構件24繞第ι中心轴線旋 日士,12A在近處(丽方)移動造成之突出量達到最大 吃^第2中〜轴線12來到通過第1中心軸線之前後方向 而超過此位置Θ2角度處為開位置。在此實施例 =度Θ2為13度。角度“為5度〜20度之程度較佳。 Μ 12Α向前方移動之突出量在超過最大值之後逐漸變 小。因此,櫃Η位於全開位置時,若因振動等使該櫃門ΐ2Α 15 200806864 回到全閉位置的方向,冑出量必須⑽Μ大值再減^ 此種變化不易發生’結果是全開狀態位置可安定維持。 由於櫃門以受板狀之臂構# 24以懸臂 櫃門重量使臂構件無法保持水平狀態而造成傾斜,可能: 產生與移動體22之表面抵接等不理想狀況 \The role of maintaining this fully open state. The X 乂 is an example in which the compression spring 28 is used as the squeezing mechanism, but the tension spring is also used as the tension urging mechanism. At this time, the fourth middle: the axis and the spring J4 are not on the center axis side (near side) of the younger brother 1 with respect to the line. Then use the tension spring instead of the pressure stem. When using a tension spring ^ / base and the components of the sleeve. The effect is the same as in the case of using the aforementioned compression bomb 28. In the case of the arm member, the straight line L2 of the positional connection square axis J1 and the second central axis J2 is more than Θ2 angle with respect to the front and rear. That is, the arm member 24 is rotated around the center axis of the first center axis, and the amount of protrusion caused by the movement of the 12A near the center (Lifang) reaches the maximum. The second middle to the axis 12 comes to the front direction after passing through the first central axis. Above this position, the angle of Θ2 is the open position. In this embodiment = degree Θ 2 is 13 degrees. The angle "is preferably 5 degrees to 20 degrees. The protrusion amount of the Μ 12 Α moving forward gradually becomes smaller after exceeding the maximum value. Therefore, when the cabinet is in the fully open position, the cabinet door is ΐ 2 Α 15 200806864 Return to the direction of the fully closed position, the amount of sputum must be (10) Μ large value and then reduced ^ This change is not easy to occur 'The result is that the fully open position can be stabilized and maintained. Because the cabinet door is covered by the plate arm # 24 with the weight of the cantilever door The arm member cannot be kept in a horizontal state and tilted, and it is possible to: cause an undesired situation such as abutment with the surface of the moving body 22

支撐臂構件24,在移動體較第1中心轴…方之2 =滾輪32。此滾輪之旋轉心15於俯視設定為朝向第卫 。軸線J1,该滾輪之外周面抵接於臂構件以之 可由該臂構件之旋動帶動旋轉。 此滾輪32為圓錐台形狀。以通過旋轉軸心之平面截面 所得梯形之上底32A(即短邊)與下底32B(即長邊)之長度, 與其各自之位置至第i中心軸線n之距離成比例。亦即, 由於滾輪32與臂構件24接觸之母線上,各位置因該滾輪 旋轉而造成之滾輪外緣之旋轉速度比,與前述滾輪母線上 各位置所接觸之臂構件各位置繞帛1中心、轉軸之旋轉速产 比相同,故當滾輪因與臂構件背面接觸而被帶動旋轉時: 在與滾輪接觸之滾輪母線處不會產生滑動。因&,滾輪η 一邊支撐經由板狀之臂構件所承受之櫃門荷重,一邊W非常 平順地紅轉。由於滾輪為圓錐台形狀,欲使滾 於臂構件之背面,其迴轉轴心J5於側視朝向第 ,且視梯形上底與下底之長度差調整傾斜角度。 以上雖說明上側導引機構,但下侧導引機構亦同。亦 p可直接使用與上側導引機構相同之機構。然而,為求 降低成本,亦可將機構單純化。例如,圖2、圖4及圖5 16 200806864 所示機構僅用於圖!之B部,B,部為僅具有與端部側移動 體22固定連結之中央側移動體、與用來形成已述平行曲 ,機構之另-側臂構件的機構’下侧導引機構之b部與b, 部也都與B’部同為單純機構亦可。反之,將圖2、圖4及 圖5所示之機構設於b部’ b,部、B部及B,部為上述單純 構亦可。 然而,當櫃門12A之上下長度較長時,為了使上側導 引機構與下侧導引機構彼此無延遲確實連動,連動各自具 有平行曲柄機構之上下導引機構的做法較佳。因此,如圖 2所不’在與櫃門12A之第2 丁孕由綠12接近的位置設有 上下方向延伸之杆構件Μ。又,在婊 斿私、,门士 t 在、、凡弟2中心軸線J2 方疋動亚同時與臂構件24共同旋轉之轴構件上,設有與該 ^ 铷則(圖3)。丽述杆構件34上|士 者有與該正齒輪HG1咬合之其他正 衣 旋轉。另一方面,杆構件3…:f 一起使杆構件34 綽筮由 之下方部與下側導引機構之 、兀弟2中心軸線旋動並同時盥 亦設有1 f+下善仏 〃 #構件-同凝轉的軸構件上 丌叹有〗對正齒輪。因此,杆 η, Μ Μ 〇 Μ ^ θ ^ 牛之凝轉可傳達至下侧導 引機構。猎此,具㈣行# 導引機構連動,各部動作不…側¥引機構與下側 櫃門。 料不會發生延遲’可以平順地開閉 以上說明如圖2等所示使 僅使用於上側導引機構戈 τ丙機構之導引機構 如圖6所示,使用單純7㈨另-側 沿左右方向設有受平行曲 之¥5/機構亦可。亦即, 機構驅動之櫃門12Α動作形狀 17 200806864 的導引槽40。在櫃門12A相當於臂構件與其他臂構件之位 置分別設有固定於櫃門12A之固定臂乃,、其他固定臂 =’’—在與前述㈣槽4Q接觸的部位設有導引滾輪r,與 R右侧導引機構採用此種單純導引機構,對收納樞整 體之成本減少有所暂站 蚀、 虿所幫助然而,此時無法使用前述杆構件 3 4之上下連動機構。The support arm member 24 is 2 in the moving body in the first central axis. The rotating core 15 of this roller is set to face the second guard in a plan view. On the axis J1, the outer peripheral surface of the roller abuts against the arm member so as to be rotatable by the rotation of the arm member. This roller 32 has a truncated cone shape. The length of the trapezoidal upper base 32A (i.e., the short side) and the lower base 32B (i.e., the long side) obtained by the plane cross section of the rotating axis is proportional to the distance from the respective positions to the i-th center axis n. That is, due to the rotation speed ratio of the outer edge of the roller caused by the rotation of the roller due to the rotation of the roller on the bus bar contacting the arm member 24, the position of the arm member contacting the position on the roller busbar is around the center of the arm 1 The rotation speed of the shaft is the same, so when the roller is rotated by contact with the back of the arm member: no slip occurs at the roller bus bar that is in contact with the roller. Because of the &, the roller η supports the load on the door through the plate-like arm member, and the W is smoothly turned red. Since the roller is in the shape of a truncated cone, it is intended to be rolled on the back side of the arm member, and its rotation axis J5 is oriented in the side view, and the inclination angle is adjusted depending on the difference in length between the trapezoidal upper bottom and the lower bottom. Although the upper guide mechanism has been described above, the lower guide mechanism is also the same. Also p can directly use the same mechanism as the upper guiding mechanism. However, in order to reduce costs, the organization can also be simplistic. For example, Figures 2, 4, and 5 16 200806864 The mechanism shown is for illustration only! The B portion and the B portion are a center side moving body that is only fixedly coupled to the end side moving body 22, and a mechanism 'lower side guiding mechanism for forming the parallel side, the other side arm member of the mechanism. Part b and b, and both departments and B' are both simple institutions. On the other hand, the mechanism shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, and Fig. 5 is provided in the b portion "b", the portion B, and the B portion, and the portion may be the above-described simple structure. However, when the upper and lower lengths of the cabinet door 12A are long, in order to make the upper guide mechanism and the lower guide mechanism interlock with each other without delay, it is preferable to interlock the upper and lower guide mechanisms of the parallel crank mechanism. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 2, a rod member 延伸 extending in the vertical direction is provided at a position close to the green 12 from the second pregnancy of the cabinet door 12A. Further, in the case of the 斿 斿 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , On the reference lever member 34, the other person has a rotation of the other clothes that are engaged with the spur gear HG1. On the other hand, the lever members 3::f together cause the lever member 34 to be rotated by the lower portion and the lower guide mechanism, and the center axis of the younger brother 2 is also provided with 1 f + lower 仏〃 构件- On the shaft member with the condensation, there is a aligning gear. Therefore, the rod η, Μ Μ 〇 Μ ^ θ ^ can be transferred to the lower guide mechanism. Hunt this, with (four) line # guide mechanism linkage, each part of the action is not ... side ¥ guide mechanism and the lower side of the door. The material will not be delayed. The above description can be smoothly opened and closed. As shown in Fig. 2 and the like, the guiding mechanism used only for the upper guiding mechanism is shown in Fig. 6. The simple 7 (nine) and the other side are arranged in the left and right direction. There are also ¥5/ institutions that are subject to parallel music. That is, the mechanism-driven cabinet door 12 has a guide groove 40 of an action shape 17 200806864. A fixed arm fixed to the cabinet door 12A is provided at a position corresponding to the arm member and the other arm members, respectively, and the other fixed arm = ''--a guide roller r is provided at a portion in contact with the (4) groove 4Q. The use of such a simple guiding mechanism for the R right guiding mechanism makes it possible to temporarily reduce the cost of the storage hub as a whole, but the above-mentioned lever member 34 can not be used.

P使與圖1之例不同,改由i個櫃門開閉其前面開口 部之縱橫同尺寸的框體2個併設於左右…個框體之兩 頂板之上側δ又置上側導引機冑14,兩底板之下側設置下側 導引機構14’亦可。當然,將該等組合任意組數併設亦可。 [產業上之可利用性] 本發明可利用於以1扇櫃門來開閉並設的2個框體之 前面開口部者為單位’或以平板櫃門《2扇櫃門來開閉! 個框體之前面開口部者為單位的收納櫃。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本發明收納櫃的俯視圖與前視圖。 圖2係圖1之Β部的透視俯視圖。 圖3係圖2由箭頭線c 一 為主要構造物的圖示。 C剖面之概略橫剖面圖 ,亦 圖4係從圖2之狀態使植門開放既定量,並使臂構件 位於開位置時之透視俯視圖。 圖5係從圖4之狀態進一步將櫃門 y竹櫃/Ί開放之位置的透視 俯視圖。 圖 6係於上側或下侧之一 可使用之導弓丨機構的俯視 18 200806864 【主要元件符號說明】 10 框體 12A 一侧櫃門 12B 另一侧櫃門 20 導軌 22 移動體 24 臂構件P is different from the example of FIG. 1 in that two cabinet doors are opened and closed, and two frames of the same size of the front opening portion are opened and closed, and are disposed on the upper and lower sides of the two top plates of the frame. The lower side guiding mechanism 14' may be disposed on the lower side of the two bottom plates. Of course, it is also possible to combine any number of combinations of these. [Industrial Applicability] The present invention can be used for opening/closing the front opening of two frames which are opened and closed by one cabinet door or by opening and closing the two cabinet doors of the flat door. The storage compartment of the front part of the frame is a unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a plan view and a front view of a storage cabinet of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective top view of the ankle portion of Figure 1. Figure 3 is a graphical representation of Figure 2 with arrow line c as the primary structure. A schematic cross-sectional view of the C section, and Fig. 4 is a perspective plan view showing the opening of the plant door from the state of Fig. 2 and the arm member being in the open position. Fig. 5 is a perspective plan view showing a position in which the cabinet door y is opened from the state of Fig. 4; Figure 6 is a top view of the upper or lower side. The guide bow mechanism can be used. 18 200806864 [Main component symbol description] 10 frame 12A side door 12B the other side door 20 rail 22 moving body 24 arm member

24’ 另一侧臂構件 26 靜止構件 2 8 壓縮彈簧 30 旋動構件 32 圓錐台形狀滾輪 34 杆構件 J1 第1中心軸線 J2 第2中心軸線24' The other side arm member 26 The stationary member 2 8 The compression spring 30 The rotation member 32 The truncated cone shape roller 34 The rod member J1 The 1st center axis J2 The 2nd center axis

Ml 圓弧導引槽(圓弧導引部) 19Ml arc guide groove (circular guide) 19

Claims (1)

200806864 十、申請專利範園: 1 · 一種收納櫃,其特徵在於: 具備將前面開口部以左右櫃門(12A,12B)之縱緣部相200806864 X. Application for Patent Park: 1 · A storage cabinet characterized by: having the front opening portion as the longitudinal edge of the left and right cabinet doors (12A, 12B) 對面之方式加以閉鎖的1個框體(i 〇)、或分別以1扇櫃門 閉鎖前面開口部之左右併設的框體,當開啟左櫃門或右櫃 門其中一側櫃門(12A,12B)時,隨著使該一侧之門往左右 方向移動的動作,而使其重疊於另一侧櫃門(12B,12A)之 前側以開放前面開口部的櫃門導引機構,具備設於該丨個 或2個框體之頂板(1〇A)上面侧的上侧導引機構、與設於該 1個或2個框體之底板(10B)下面侧的下側導引機構。 2·如申請專利範圍第i項之收納櫃,其中,該上侧導 引機構與下側導引機構中之一導引機構,具備: X框體(10)保持延伸於左右方向的導執(2〇); /;σ δ亥導軌移動的移動體(22,RB); 々八神文於該移動體, 且以能繞第2中心軸線(J2)旋動之方彳 的臂構件(24); )疋動之方式軸支於該-側櫃門 與該臂構件、該移動體、該一 ^ 、 M m αα 門&併形成平行曲 抦機構的另一側臂構件(24,); 盥兮劈ϋ上 故文具保持之構件(26)、 …u構件之卡合部⑽)卡合,當該 置時#以筮7 士 土 a 側樞門位於全閉位 位置對岸之# 口5 ,攸該一側櫃門全閉 息訂應之閉位置開始、臂構件繞 既定開位置時即為攸媸而鬥从 中心軸線旋動至 罝吋即為終鈿而開放該臂 再仵之卡合部的圓弧導 20 200806864 引部(Ml,);以及 限制忒開位置之臂構件繞第丨中心軸線進一步旋動的 身構件過旋動限制機構(24J,MlB); ▲ $一侧櫃門位於全閉位置時,該第2中心軸線位於通 、° X第1中〜轴線之左右方向線與前後方向線之間的斜前 側。 ^3·如申請專利範圍第2項之收納櫃,其中,該臂構件 過旋動限制機構’係構成為當臂構件沿該圓弧導引部旋動 至。亥終柒之該開位置時,該臂構件卡止於該移動體。 4.如申請專利範圍第3項之收納櫃,其進一步具備軸 支於4移動體之旋動構件(3〇),被彈簧機構恆彈壓向既定 方疋轉方向,且該旋動構件之彈壓旋動因該旋動構件抵接於 邊移動體之既定部位而受到限制,此受限制位置之旋動構 件,可限制位於該開位^之臂構件往肖閉位置的逆旋動, 該一侧櫃門位於全閉位置時,該旋動構件藉抵接於與該框 體或導執一體化或受其等保持之構件(%,Μ),而抵抗該 搴彈簧機構之彈壓力進行退避旋動。 5士如申請專利範圍帛3或4項之收納櫃,纟中,在開 位置時’該第2中心轴線位^超過該前後方向線的位置。 6.如申明專利範圍帛2至4項中任一項之收納櫃,其 設有拉伸彈壓機構或按壓彈壓機構(28, 28p,28s卜盆一端 設於連結在該閉位置之該臂構件之卡合部之位置與該圓派 導引部之終端位置的線段上的點、與該第1中心軸線之連 結線上之該移動體,另一端則設於該臂構件之卡合部。 21 200806864 s 7·如申請專利範圍第5項之收納櫃,其設有拉伸彈壓 機構或按壓彈壓機構(28, 28P,28S),其一端設於在該閉位 置之該臂構件之卡合部之位置與該圓弧導引部之終端位置 的連結線上的點、與該第i中心轴線之連結線上之該移動 體’另一端則設於該臂構件之卡合部。 8·如申請專利範圍第2至4項中任一項之收納櫃,其 中,該臂構件為設於該移動體上侧之板狀構件,於該移動 φ料有位於較該第1中心軸線前方之位置、其旋轉軸:朝 向第1中心軸線方向的滾輪(32),該滾輪之外周面盘該臂 構件之背面抵接,藉由該臂構件之旋動使滾輪旋轉自如Λ。 9·如申請專利範圍第5項之收納櫃,其中,該臂構件 為2於該移動體上側之板狀構件,於該移動體設有位於較 該第1中心軸線前方之位置、其旋轉軸心朝向第丨中心^ 線方向的滾輪(32),該滾輪之外周面與該臂構件之背面抵 接’藉由該臂構件之旋動使滾輪旋轉自如。 一 _ 1 0 ·如申請專利範圍第6項之收納櫃,其中,該臂構件 為,於該移動體上侧之板狀構件,於該移動體設有x位於= 該第1中心轴線前方之位置、其旋轉軸心朝向第i中心又 線方向的滾輪(32),該滾輪之外周面與該臂’^由 ϋ ^ 1 丁 <月面抵 要’猎由該臂構件之旋動使滾輪旋轉自如。 11 ·如申請專利範圍第7項之收納櫃,其中, ^ 構件 …5又於該移動體上侧之板狀構件,於該移動體設有位於車、 該第1中心軸線前方之位置、其旋轉軸心朝 、父 綠+ 罘1中心軸 、、'向的滾輪(32),該滾輪之外周面與該臂構件夕北 丁心面抵 22 200806864 接,藉由該臂構件之旋動使滾輪旋轉自如。 12. 如申請專利範圍第8項之收納櫃,其中,該滚輪通 過其旋轉軸心(J5)之剖面形狀為梯形,該梯形長邊㈣與 短邊(32A)之各長度比與各邊中點至第丨中心軸線間之距離 成比例。 13. 如申請專利範圍第9項之收納櫃,1 〇 叹、円櫃其中,該滾輪通 過其旋轉軸心(J5)之剖面形狀為描彡 J囬〜狀马梯形,該梯形長邊(32B)與 短邊(32A)之各長度比與各邊中點 ^至弟1中心軸線間之距離 成比例。 ^ ^ ^ n,丹甲,該澴輪 通過其旋轉軸心⑼之剖面形狀為梯形,該梯形長邊(32Β) 與短邊(32Α)之各長度比與各邊中 離成比例。. …至弟1中心轴線間之距 …5·::請專利範圍第u項之收納櫃,其中,該滾輪 轉軸心(】5)之剖面形狀為梯形,該梯形長邊⑽) 離:::A)之各長度比與各邊中點至第1中心軸線間之距 離成比例。 Μ·如申請專利範圍第2至心7項中任—項之收納樞, 該-側導引機構為上側導引機構或下側導引機構盆 二另-側導引機構具備臂構件、移動體、一側櫃門、 於心亥第構件形成平行曲柄機構,將於一端侧設有可從動 縱IS二错軸線旋轉之該一側導引機構轉動之齒輪而 側的咳另—件(34)之旋轉,傳達至位於該杆構件之另一端 /另—側導引機構之該臂構件,使其連動。 23 200806864 <0 17·如申請專利範圍第$項之收納樞,其中,該一侧導 引機構為上側導引機構或下侧導引機構其中之一,另一側 導引機構具備臂構件、移動體、-側櫃門、另-側臂構件 形成平行曲柄機構,將於一端侧設有可從動於繞該第2中 心軸線疑轉之該一側導引機構轉動之齒輪而縱設之杆構件 ()之旋轉傳達至位於該杆構件之另—端側的該另一側導 引機構之該臂構件,使其連動。 18·如申請專利範圍第6項之收納櫃,其中,該一侧導 引機構為上側導引機構或下侧導引機構其中之一,另一侧 士引機構具備臂構件、移動體、一側櫃門、另—側臂構件 形成平仃曲柄機構,於一端側設有可跟從動於該第2中心 幸Λ旋軺之該一側導引機構轉動之齒輪而縱設之杆構件(34) 疋轉傳達至位於該杆構件之另—端側的該另一側導引機 構之該臂構件,使其連動。 1 9·如申哨專利範圍第2至4、7項中任一項之收納櫃, φ ’、中孩上側導引機構或下侧導引機構僅其中之一為該一 仞V引機構,另一侧導引機構係設有與該一側導引機構使 把門私動之移動執跡相同軌跡之導引部(4〇),設於該一側 檀門之導引滾輪化,,R”)沿該導引部移動的機構。 ^ •如申明專利範圍第5項之收納櫃,其中,該上侧導 ?幾構或下側導引機構僅其中之一為該一側導引機構,另 側導引機構係設有與該一側導引機構使櫃門移動之移動 軌跡相同軌跡之導引部(4〇)、設於該一側樞門之導引滾輪 (R,R’’)沿該導引部移動的機構。 24 200806864 ¥ 21 ·如申請專利範圍第6項之收納櫃,其中,該上側導 引機構或下側導引機構僅其中之一為該一側導引機構,另 一側導引機構係設有與該一側導引機構使櫃門移動之移動 軌跡相同軌跡之導引部(40)、設於該一側櫃門之導引滾輪 (H,R’ ’)沿該導引部移動的機構。 十一、圈式: • 如次頁 25One frame (i 〇) that is locked in the opposite way, or a frame that is closed by the left and right sides of the front opening by one cabinet door, when one of the left cabinet doors or the right cabinet door is opened (12A, In the case of 12B), the door door of the other side door (12B, 12A) is superimposed on the front side of the other side door (12B, 12A) to open the front door opening mechanism. The upper side guide mechanism on the upper side of the top plate (1A) of the one or two frames, and the lower side guide mechanism provided on the lower side of the bottom plate (10B) of the one or two frames. 2. The storage cabinet of claim i, wherein the guiding mechanism of the upper guiding mechanism and the lower guiding mechanism comprises: an X frame (10) holding a guide extending in the left and right direction (2〇); /; σ δ sea moving moving body (22, RB); 々 神 于 in the moving body, and arm members that can be rotated around the second central axis (J2) (24 );) the other way of supporting the side arm door and the arm member, the moving body, the one, the M m αα door & and forming the other side arm member (24,) of the parallel curved mechanism盥兮劈ϋ上故The stationery holding component (26), the ...u component's engaging part (10)) is engaged, when the time is set to #筮7 士土 a side pivot door is located in the fully closed position opposite the mouth 5, the closed position of the one-door door is fully closed, and the arm member is wound around the predetermined opening position, and the bucket is swung from the central axis to the end, and the arm is opened and the arm is opened again. Arc guide 20 of the engaging portion 200806864 lead portion (M1,); and body member for further pivoting the arm member around the second central axis Over-rotation restricting mechanism (24J, MlB); ▲ When the one-side cabinet door is in the fully closed position, the second central axis is located between the left-right direction line and the front-rear direction line of the first, middle, and right axes Oblique front side. [3] The storage cabinet of claim 2, wherein the arm member over-rotation restricting mechanism is configured to rotate the arm member along the circular arc guide. When the position is at the open position, the arm member is locked to the moving body. 4. The storage cabinet of claim 3, further comprising a rotating member (3〇) pivotally supported by the 4 moving body, being biased by the spring mechanism to a predetermined direction of rotation, and the elastic force of the rotating member The rotation is restricted by the abutting member of the rotating member abutting against the predetermined portion of the side moving body, and the rotating member of the restricted position can restrict the reverse rotation of the arm member located at the opening position to the closed position, the side When the door is in the fully closed position, the rotating member is connected to the member (%, Μ) integrated with or retained by the frame or the guide, and is retracted against the elastic pressure of the 搴 spring mechanism. move. If the applicant applies for a storage cabinet with a patent scope of 帛3 or 4, in the middle position, the second central axis position ^ exceeds the position of the front and rear direction lines. 6. The storage cabinet according to any one of claims 2 to 4, which is provided with a tensile elastic pressing mechanism or a pressing elastic pressing mechanism (28, 28p, one end of the 28s basin is disposed at the arm member coupled to the closed position) The position of the engaging portion and the point on the line segment of the terminal position of the circular guiding portion, the moving body on the line connecting the first central axis, and the other end are provided at the engaging portion of the arm member. 200806864 s 7. The storage cabinet of claim 5, which is provided with a tensile spring pressing mechanism or a pressing elastic pressing mechanism (28, 28P, 28S), one end of which is disposed at the engaging portion of the arm member in the closed position The other end of the moving body of the point on the line connecting the end position of the arc guide portion and the line connecting the i-th center axis is provided at the engaging portion of the arm member. The storage cabinet according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the arm member is a plate-shaped member provided on an upper side of the movable body, and the moving material is located at a position forward of the first central axis, a rotating shaft: a roller (32) facing the first central axis, outside the roller The back surface of the arm member is abutted, and the roller member is rotated by the rotation of the arm member. 9. The storage cabinet according to claim 5, wherein the arm member is 2 on the upper side of the moving body The plate-shaped member is provided with a roller (32) located at a position forward of the first central axis and whose rotational axis is oriented toward the center line of the second axis, and the outer peripheral surface of the roller abuts against the rear surface of the arm member The container is rotated by the rotation of the arm member. A container according to claim 6 wherein the arm member is a plate member on the upper side of the moving body. The moving body is provided with a roller (32) whose position is located in front of the first central axis and whose rotational axis is oriented in the direction of the i-th center, and the outer circumference of the roller and the arm are <Moon-faced arrival' hunting by the rotation of the arm member to rotate the roller freely. 11 · The storage cabinet of claim 7 wherein ^ member 5 is on the upper side of the moving body Providing the mobile body in front of the vehicle and the first central axis The rotating shaft axis, the parent green + the 中心1 center axis, and the 'direction roller (32), the outer circumferential surface of the roller is connected to the arm member 22北丁面面22 200806864, by the arm member The rotation of the roller is freely rotatable. 12. The storage cabinet of claim 8, wherein the roller has a trapezoidal shape through a cross-sectional shape of the rotation axis (J5), and the trapezoidal long side (four) and the short side (32A) The length ratio is proportional to the distance from the midpoint of each side to the central axis of the second axis. 13. As in the cabinet of claim 9 of the patent application, 1 sighs, the cabinet through which the roller passes the axis of rotation (J5) The cross-sectional shape is a drawing J-shaped horse-shaped trapezoid, and the length ratios of the trapezoidal long side (32B) and the short side (32A) are proportional to the distance between the midpoint of each side and the central axis of the brother 1. ^ ^ ^ n, Dan A, the cross-sectional shape of the 通过 wheel through its axis of rotation (9) is trapezoidal, and the length ratio of the long side of the trapezoid (32 Β) to the short side (32 Α) is proportional to the distance between the sides. ...to the distance between the center axes of the brothers...5·:: Please refer to the storage cabinet of the scope of the patent item u, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the roller shaft (5) is trapezoidal, the trapezoidal long side (10)) away from: The length ratio of ::A) is proportional to the distance from the midpoint of each side to the first central axis. Μ·If the storage pivot of any of the scopes 2 to 7 of the patent application is applied, the side guide mechanism is an upper guide mechanism or a lower guide mechanism, and the other side guide mechanism is provided with an arm member and a movement The body, the side cabinet door, and the first member of the Xinhai Formation form a parallel crank mechanism, and the one end side is provided with a gear that is rotatable by the one side guiding mechanism that can rotate from the vertical axis IS wrong axis, and the coughing part ( The rotation of 34) is transmitted to the arm member located at the other end/other side guiding mechanism of the lever member to be interlocked. The invention relates to a storage pivot of claim No. 1, wherein the one side guiding mechanism is one of an upper guiding mechanism or a lower guiding mechanism, and the other guiding mechanism is provided with an arm member. The moving body, the side cabinet door, and the other side arm member form a parallel crank mechanism, and a gear is provided on one end side to be rotatable about the one side guiding mechanism that is suspected to rotate around the second center axis. The rotation of the rod member () is transmitted to the arm member of the other side guide mechanism located on the other end side of the rod member to be interlocked. 18. The storage cabinet of claim 6, wherein the one side guiding mechanism is one of an upper guiding mechanism or a lower guiding mechanism, and the other side guiding mechanism is provided with an arm member, a moving body, and a The side cabinet door and the other side arm member form a flat crank mechanism, and a lever member (34) is provided on one end side with a gear that can be rotated by the one side guide mechanism of the second center. The twisting is transmitted to the arm member of the other side guiding mechanism located on the other end side of the rod member to be interlocked. 1 9 · If the storage cabinet of any of items 2 to 4 and 7 of the whistle patent scope, φ ', the upper guide mechanism of the middle child or the lower guide mechanism is only one of the V guide mechanisms, The other side guiding mechanism is provided with a guiding portion (4〇) which is the same trajectory as the one side guiding mechanism for moving the door privately, and the guide wheel is disposed on the one side of the sand door, R A mechanism for moving along the guiding portion. The storage cabinet of claim 5, wherein only one of the upper side guide or the lower side guide is the one side guide mechanism The other side guiding mechanism is provided with a guiding portion (4〇) having the same trajectory as the movement trajectory of the one side guiding mechanism for moving the cabinet door, and a guiding roller (R, R' provided on the one side pivoting door. A device that moves along the guiding portion. 24 200806864 A 21. The storage cabinet of claim 6, wherein only one of the upper guiding mechanism or the lower guiding mechanism is guiding the one side a mechanism, the other side guiding mechanism is provided with a guiding portion (40) which has the same trajectory as the movement trajectory of the one side guiding mechanism for moving the cabinet door, The door to the side of the guide rollers (H, R '') along the guide portion moving mechanism XI ring of formula:. • summarized as follows page 25
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