200805207 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種利用簡訊傳輸地理座標轉換成地理 圖像之方法及其系統，特別是關於一種GPS接收裝置可以 簡訊方式傳輸地理座標值至手持裝置，轉換成地理圖像呈 現之方法及其系統。 【先前技術】 按，全球衛星定位系統(Global Positioning System，GPS)是 套由美國軍方研發设計，原本屬於國家機密之作戰武器 系統’然而當美國政府開放給民間使用後，由於其功能強 大且應用範圍廣泛，隨之相關技術及科技產品不斷推陳出 新，且越來越貼近人們之生活面及需求，明顯提升人們生 活水準及便利。 、各類型之GPS衛星導航機可為手持式或固定式，手持 φ 式可供登山者或健行者隨身攜帶，以定位出目前所在位 置’固定式主要裝設於汽車等交通工具上，供駕駛者可穿 梭於縱橫交錯之巷道裡直達目的地，或是經由衛星導航之 指引而到達陌生之目的地。 一般而言，汽車用GPS衛星導航機主要具有一 GPS接 收器’藉由該GPS接收器可接收複數衛星所傳來之gpS定位 5孔5虎，其内包含複數地理座標值，再對應至GPS衛星導航 機内所預儲之地理圖像資料庫，以地圖形式顯示以供駕駛 人參考。 200805207 再者，有許多貨運車隊業者或者旅遊巴士業者，為了 掌控車隊或巴士的交通路徑，會在每一車輛上皆裝置GPS 衛星導航機，以便記錄車輛的行車路徑，然而目前GPS衛 星導航機的價格仍然偏高，造成業者相當大的營運成本。 另外，為使汽車具有防盜或個人保全之目的，有業者 將GPS衛星導航機進一步與通訊系統連結，如在曰本或新 加坡，大部份的汽車都建置有<3?8衛星導航機並連結通訊 系統，可將汽車所在位置傳送至遠端主機或使用者的手 馨機’並可供警方隨時掌控失竊汽車的行蹤，是以汽車失竊 率相當低。 在先前技術部份，如本國專利公告第1234749號之「以 逗路節點回報之車輛定位監控裝置」主要是在車端主機内 設GPS衛星接收模組、微處理器及無線通訊模組，該微處 理态可接收GPS衛星接收模組之訊號並具有一輔助運算單 元及一内建有各道路路口位置座標節點之資料庫，利用該 輔助運算單元將GPS衛星接收模組傳輸之車輛位置座標資 料與資料庫進行比對，將車輛位置直接以道路路口名稱（節 點）傳送至一監控手機。 然而，上述習知技術存在有下列問題： ^ 1·該習知技術係將衛星經緯度資料比對資料庫，尋找 出最接近之道路路口，亦即，監控手機所顯示之位置僅為 參考位置’不代表目前汽車位於該道路路口 知汽車位於該道路路口之遠近及方向，有失可靠㈣$ 性，容易有死角。 200805207 2.該資料庫必須為量身訂作之軟體以内建各道路路口 之座標資料，道路路口之資料越多，能提供之位置越詳細， 但也造成軟體設計成本提高，記憶體佔用㈣過大，為了 節省軟體建構成本，卻會犧牲位置顯示之準確性。 職疋’本案發明人即為解決上述現有技術的缺失與不 便，乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用，提出一種利用簡訊 傳輸地理座標值轉換成地理圖像之方法及其系統，即是將 GPS接收器結合通訊系統，可將Gps接收器所接收之地理座 標值利用簡訊傳送至遠端’並可以地圖形態精確顯示汽車 所在位置，是為一設計合理之創作。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的主要提供-種利用簡訊傳輸地理座標值 轉換成地理圖像之方法及其系統，可於一Gps接收裝置接 收衛星定位之地絲標值，並透過簡訊的通訊傳輸方式， φ將地理座標值傳輸至-遠端之手持裝置上，並以地圖影像 顯示，以提高地理位置顯示之準確性，無死角之產生。 本發明之另-目的係提供—制關訊傳輸地理座 標值轉換成地理圖像之方法及其系統，其手持裝置可應用 現有之PDA或智慧塑手機，提升現有產品之附二價值厂 本發明之又-目的係提供一種利用簡訊傳輸地理座 標值轉換成地理圖像之方法及其系統，其手持裝置可應用 已有之導航軟體’無須另行建構地圖資料軟體，以降低設 計成本及產品售價。 200805207 轉換trr用簡訊傳輸地理座標值 衛星所傳來之複數地理座;trGp】接收裝置接收複數 值，接著勒接收裝地理座標 $ 一漬端之手拉壯$ ▲ 1Λ方式傳达該些地理座標值 #、衣置。而該手持裝置接收該些地理座桿值 之簡訊=執行一地圖顯示軟體將該些地理座標值對摩：200805207 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method for converting a geographic coordinate using a short message to a geographic image and a system thereof, and more particularly to a GPS receiving device capable of transmitting a geographic coordinate value to a handheld device in a short message manner Apparatus, method of converting to geographic image presentation and system thereof. [Prior Art] According to the Global Positioning System (GPS), the US military developed and designed the weapon system that was originally classified as a state secret. However, when the US government opened it to the public, it was powerful. And the application range is wide, and the related technologies and technology products are constantly being updated, and more and more close to people's life and needs, which obviously improves people's living standards and convenience. Various types of GPS satellite navigation machines can be hand-held or fixed. The handheld φ type can be carried by climbers or hikers to locate the current location. The fixed type is mainly installed on vehicles and other vehicles for driving. You can travel directly to the destination in the criss-crossing lanes or via satellite navigation to reach unfamiliar destinations. In general, a GPS satellite navigation machine for a vehicle mainly has a GPS receiver. The GPS receiver can receive a gpS positioning 5 hole 5 tiger transmitted by a plurality of satellites, which includes a plurality of geographic coordinate values, and then corresponds to GPS. The geographic image database pre-stored in the satellite navigation machine is displayed in the form of a map for the driver's reference. 200805207 Furthermore, there are many freight fleet operators or tour bus operators who, in order to control the traffic route of the team or bus, will install a GPS satellite navigation machine on each vehicle to record the driving path of the vehicle. However, the current GPS satellite navigation system Prices are still high, causing considerable operating costs for the industry. In addition, in order to make the car have the purpose of anti-theft or personal preservation, some operators will further connect the GPS satellite navigation machine with the communication system. For example, in Sakamoto or Singapore, most of the cars have a <3?8 satellite navigation machine. And the communication system can be connected to the remote host or the user's hand-carrying machine's location and the police can control the whereabouts of the stolen car at any time, so the car theft rate is quite low. In the prior art part, as shown in the National Patent Publication No. 1234749, the vehicle positioning monitoring device reported by the singular node is mainly provided with a GPS satellite receiving module, a microprocessor and a wireless communication module in the vehicle host. The micro-processing state can receive the signal of the GPS satellite receiving module and has an auxiliary computing unit and a database with built-in coordinate nodes of each road intersection, and the vehicle position coordinate data transmitted by the GPS satellite receiving module by using the auxiliary computing unit Compare the database with the vehicle location directly to the road junction name (node) to a surveillance phone. However, the above conventional techniques have the following problems: ^ 1. The conventional technique compares the satellite latitude and longitude data to the database to find the closest road intersection, that is, the position displayed by the monitoring mobile phone is only the reference position' It does not mean that the current car is located at the intersection of the road and knows that the car is located at the intersection and direction of the road junction. It is unreliable (four) $ sex and easy to have a dead angle. 200805207 2. The database must be tailor-made software to build the coordinates of the road junctions. The more information about the road junctions, the more detailed the location can be provided, but the software design cost is also increased, and the memory usage (4) is too large. In order to save the software construction, it will sacrifice the accuracy of the location display. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and inconveniences of the prior art, the inventor of the present invention has devoted himself to researching and cooperating with the application of the theory, and proposed a method and system for converting a geographic coordinate value into a geographic image by using a short message, that is, a GPS The receiver is combined with the communication system to transmit the geographic coordinate value received by the Gps receiver to the remote end by using the short message, and can accurately display the location of the car in a map form, which is a reasonable design. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a method for converting a geographic coordinate value into a geographic image by using a short message, and a system thereof, which can receive a satellite positioning satellite value in a GPS receiving device and transmit the communication through the short message. In the manner, φ transmits the geographic coordinate value to the remote handheld device and displays it as a map image to improve the accuracy of the geographical location display without any dead space. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method and system for converting a geographic coordinate value into a geographic image, and the handheld device can be applied to an existing PDA or a smart plastic mobile phone to enhance the existing product of the present invention. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for converting a geographic coordinate value into a geographic image by using a short message, and the handheld device can apply the existing navigation software without the need to separately construct a map data software to reduce the design cost and the product price. . 200805207 Convert trr uses the short message to transmit the geographic coordinates of the satellites transmitted by the geographic coordinate value; trGp] The receiving device receives the complex value, and then receives the geographic coordinates: a spotted end of the hand-drawn strong ▲ 1 Λ way to convey the geographic coordinates Value #, clothing. And the handheld device receives the SMS of the geographic seatpost value=execute a map display software to match the geographic coordinate values:
一地理料庫，找出該些地理座標值相符之區域範圍 位置及其對應之適當地圖影像，並顯示該地圖影像。 再者’本發明利用簡訊傳輸地理座標值轉換成地理圖 像之系統’包括一GPS接收裝置及一手持裝置，而該Gps 接收裝置又至少包含一GPS接收模組及一第一通訊模組， 而手持裝置又至少包含一第二通訊模組、一地理圖像資料 庫及一顯示單元，該GPS接收模組可接收複數衛星所傳來 之複數地理座標訊號，並將該些地理座標訊號轉換成複數 地理座標值，藉由該第一通訊模組將該些地理座標值以簡 訊方式傳輸出去；該手持裝置之第二通訊模組可接收包含 該些地理座標值之簡訊，並由該地理圖像資料庫中找出該 些地理座標值相符之區域範圍位置及其對應之適當地圖影 像，顯示於該顯示單元上。 【實施方式】 為了使貴審查委員能更進一步瞭解本發明為達成預 定目的所採取之技術、手段及功效，請參閱以下有關本發 明之詳細說明與附圖，相信本發明之目的、特徵與特點， 200805207 當可由此得-深入且具體之瞭解，然而所附圖式僅提供參 考與說明用’並非用來對本發明加以限制者。 立請參閱第—圖所示，係為本發明之實施例系統架構示 思圖’本無明之系、统包括—設置於移動载具丄之⑽接收裝 置10及-手持式裝置2,其中該移動载具丨係可以為汽車、 機車、船、巴士或飛機...等交通工具，其中該接收裝 置10除具有接收複數衛星3所傳來之GPS定位訊號的功能 鲁外，更具有傳送簡訊之通訊模組功能，而該手持裝置2係可 以為智慧型手機(Smart Phone)或個人數位助理器（pDA)，則 具有接收簡訊之通訊模組功能。 本發明主要是由該GPS接收裝置1〇將衛星3所傳來之 GPS定位訊號轉換成複數地理座標值，以簡訊方式傳送至 該手持裝置2,再藉由該手持裝置執行一地圖顯示軟體，將 該些地理座標值轉換成一區域範圍之地圖資訊，顯示於手 持裝置2上，讓使用者可直接由地圖即可知曉移動載具1的 _ 即時所在位置。 凊參閱第二圖所示，係為本發明之硬體架構示意圖， 本發明之該GPS接收裝置10至少包括一 GPS接收模組η及 一第一通訊模組12,而該手持裝置2則至少包括一第二通訊 模組21、一地理圖像資料庫22及一顯示單元23，其中該gps 接收模組11可接收複數衛星所傳來之複數地理座標訊號， 並可將該些地理座標訊號轉換成複數地理座標值，而該第 〜通訊模組12則可透過GSM行動電話、GPRS行動電話、3G 行動電話或Wi-Fi、WiMax無線寬頻網路…等的行動通訊系 200805207 統進行簡訊傳輸，而將該些地理座標值利用簡訊傳輸至該 手持裝置2。 該手持裝置2之該第二通訊模組21則同樣可透過GSM 行動電話、GPRS行動電話、3G行動電話或Wi-Fi、WiMax 無線寬頻網路…等的行動通訊系統進行簡訊接收，以接收 該GPS接收裝置1〇所傳來包含該些地理座標值的簡訊，而 該簡訊的傳送方式則可為多媒體訊息服務（MultimediaA geographic library is used to find the location of the geographic coordinates and the corresponding map image corresponding to the geographic coordinates, and display the map image. Furthermore, the system of the present invention for transmitting a geographic coordinate value into a geographic image using a short message includes a GPS receiving device and a handheld device, and the Gps receiving device further includes at least a GPS receiving module and a first communication module. The handheld device further includes at least a second communication module, a geographic image database, and a display unit. The GPS receiving module can receive the plurality of geographic coordinate signals transmitted by the plurality of satellites, and convert the geographic coordinate signals. a plurality of geographic coordinate values, wherein the first communication module transmits the geographic coordinate values in a short message manner; the second communication module of the handheld device can receive the short message including the geographic coordinate values, and the geographic information is received by the geographic information The image database is found in the region range corresponding to the geographic coordinates and the corresponding map image corresponding thereto is displayed on the display unit. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to better understand the techniques, means and functions of the present invention for achieving the intended purpose, please refer to the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings. And the present invention is to be understood as being limited and not limited by the invention. Please refer to the first embodiment, which is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of an embodiment of the present invention. The system includes a mobile device (10) receiving device 10 and a handheld device 2, wherein The mobile vehicle can be a vehicle such as a car, a locomotive, a ship, a bus, or an airplane. The receiving device 10 has a function of receiving a GPS positioning signal transmitted from a plurality of satellites 3, and has a transmission message. The communication module function, and the handheld device 2 can be a smart phone or a personal digital assistant (pDA), and has a communication module function for receiving a short message. The present invention mainly uses the GPS receiving device 1 to convert the GPS positioning signal transmitted by the satellite 3 into a plurality of geographic coordinate values, transmits the signal to the handheld device 2 in a short message manner, and executes a map display software by the handheld device. The map information of the geographic coordinates is converted into a region-wide map information, which is displayed on the handheld device 2, so that the user can know the location of the mobile vehicle 1 directly from the map. The second embodiment of the present invention is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture of the present invention. The GPS receiving device 10 of the present invention includes at least a GPS receiving module η and a first communication module 12, and the handheld device 2 is at least The second communication module 21, a geographic image database 22, and a display unit 23, wherein the GPS receiving module 11 can receive a plurality of geographic coordinate signals transmitted by the plurality of satellites, and the geographic coordinates signals can be received. Converted into a plurality of geographic coordinates, and the first communication module 12 can transmit the short message through the mobile communication system 200805207 such as GSM mobile phone, GPRS mobile phone, 3G mobile phone or Wi-Fi, WiMax wireless broadband network, etc. And transmitting the geographic coordinate values to the handheld device 2 by using a short message. The second communication module 21 of the handheld device 2 can also receive the short message through the mobile communication system such as GSM mobile phone, GPRS mobile phone, 3G mobile phone or Wi-Fi, WiMax wireless broadband network, etc. to receive the message. The GPS receiving device transmits a short message containing the geographic coordinates, and the short message is transmitted by a multimedia message service (Multimedia).
Message Service，MMS)、短訊服務(Short Message Service， SMS)'增強訊息服務(Enhanced Message Service, EMS)或其 他適當之傳送格式。 該手持裝置2中建置有一地圖顯示軟體，可將該簡訊 中的該些地理座標值擷取出來套用至該地圖顯示軟體中， 該地圖顯示軟體係由該地理圖像資料庫22中找出該些地理 座標值相符之區域範圍位置及其對應之適當地圖影像顯示 於該顯示單元23上。 由於該手持裝置2可為現有之個人數位助理（PDA)或 智慧型手機（Smart Phone)，該地理圖像資料庫22及該地圖 顯示軟體則可利用目前已知的導航軟體及其内建的地圖影 像即可，如PAPAGO地圖導航系統…等，該地圖影像可為市 區街道圖、山區等高線圖…等等，無須再花費人力及時間 重新建構。 請參閱第三圖所示，係為本發明利用簡訊傳輸地理座 標值轉換成地理圖像方法之動作流程示意圖，首先本發明 200805207 經由该GPS接收裝置10之該GPS接收模組丨丨接收複數衛星 所傳來之複數地理座標訊號(sl〇〇)，並由該〇1>§接收模組U 經數學運算以轉換成複數經緯度位置之地理座標值 = 105)，該些地理座標值包含較單純且文字化之經緯^座 ，，例如經度、緯度及高度之數據資料，因此該些地理座 標值可為數字、英文字母、符號…等等。 接著，該GPS接收模組11透過該第一通訊模組12的行 動電話系統進行無線傳送，尤其是將該地理座標值以簡訊 傳送方式透過行動電話業者之系統傳送至該手持裝置2 = 110)。該手持裝置2之該第二通訊模組21接收該第一通訊 模組12所傳來包含該些地理座標值之簡訊(S115)，並執行 、，地圖顯示車人體，將該些地理座標值對應於該地理圖像資 料庫22，找出該些地理座標值相符之區域範圍位置及其對 應之適當地圖影像(S120)，顯示地圖影像於該顯示單元23 上(S125)，藉此讓使用者清楚知道目前該移動載且所在位 置。 /、 由上可知，本發明具有下列之優點： 1·本發明所傳送之地理座標值能提供精準之地理座 標，使裝設GPS接收器10之移動載具i之位置可立即顯示於 手持裝置2的顯示單元23上，而非如習知技術之道路路口 (節點）標示僅呈現概略之位置。 2·本發明無須另行構建導航軟體或地圖軟體，可應用 現有軟體作為地理圖像資料庫，節省軟體開發成本，且避 免增加消費者另外購置導航軟體之困擾。 200805207 3·透過本發明可讓車隊或巴士業者有效掌控車輛的行 進路經。Message Service (MMS), Short Message Service (SMS) 'Enhanced Message Service (EMS) or other appropriate transport format. A map display software is built in the handheld device 2, and the geographic coordinate values in the short message can be extracted and applied to the map display software. The map display software system is found in the geographic image database 22. The area range positions corresponding to the geographic coordinate values and their corresponding appropriate map images are displayed on the display unit 23. Since the handheld device 2 can be an existing personal digital assistant (PDA) or a smart phone (Smart Phone), the geographic image database 22 and the map display software can utilize the currently known navigation software and its built-in Map images can be used, such as PAPAGO map navigation system, etc., the map image can be urban street map, mountain contour map, etc., no need to spend manpower and time to re-construct. Please refer to the third figure, which is a schematic diagram of the action flow of the method for converting a geographic coordinate value into a geographic image by using the short message. First, the present invention 200805207 receives the plurality of satellites via the GPS receiving module of the GPS receiving device 10. The plurality of geographical coordinate signals (sl〇〇) are transmitted, and the 模组1> § receiving module U is mathematically converted into a geographic coordinate value of a complex latitude and longitude position = 105), and the geographic coordinate values are relatively simple. And the textual latitude and longitude, such as longitude, latitude and altitude data, so the geographic coordinates can be numbers, English letters, symbols, and so on. Then, the GPS receiving module 11 transmits wirelessly through the mobile phone system of the first communication module 12, in particular, the geographic coordinate value is transmitted to the handheld device through the mobile phone operator's system in a short message transmission mode. . The second communication module 21 of the handheld device 2 receives the short message sent by the first communication module 12 and includes the geographic coordinate values (S115), and executes, maps the vehicle body, and displays the geographic coordinates. Corresponding to the geographic image database 22, finding the regional range position corresponding to the geographic coordinate values and the corresponding map image corresponding thereto (S120), displaying the map image on the display unit 23 (S125), thereby allowing use It is clear to know where the mobile is currently located. From the above, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The geographical coordinates transmitted by the present invention can provide accurate geographic coordinates, so that the position of the mobile vehicle i on which the GPS receiver 10 is mounted can be immediately displayed on the handheld device. On the display unit 23 of 2, instead of the road junction (node) as in the prior art, only the approximate position is presented. 2. The invention does not need to separately construct navigation software or map software, and can apply existing software as a geographic image database, thereby saving software development costs and avoiding the trouble of consumers purchasing additional navigation software. 200805207 3. Through the invention, the team or bus operator can effectively control the vehicle's route.
4·本發明利用現有之PDA或智慧型手機並搭配已知之 行動電話模組，以透過行動電話系統傳輸簡tft，無論硬體 設傷或軟體設備皆可以經由現有技術加以改裝，開發成本 降低且容易量產，不受何種廠牌或型號之限制，相對地， 將本發明運用於現有之現有PDA或手機，可有效提升其附 加價值，強化產品競爭力。 ，是’本發明確能藉上述所揭露之技術，提供一種週 習知者的設計，堪能提高整體之使用價值 件^ iH,.刊，一或,開使用，誠已符合發明專利之要 惟 尸/Γ揭露之圖式、却BB 叫1 已，凡精亍此項技藏明，僅為本發明之實施例 之改良，而這此二ΐ依據上述之說明作其他種種 &些改變仍屬於本· 而 依法提出發明專利申請 惟，上述所揭露4. The present invention utilizes an existing PDA or smart phone and is equipped with a known mobile phone module to transmit a simple tft through a mobile phone system, and the hardware damage or software device can be modified by the prior art, and the development cost is reduced. It is easy to mass-produce, and is not limited by any brand or model. Relatively, applying the present invention to existing existing PDAs or mobile phones can effectively enhance its added value and enhance product competitiveness. , 'This invention can indeed provide the design of a weekly learner by the above-mentioned techniques, which can improve the overall value of use. ^iH,.,, or, open, use, has met the requirements of the invention patent The corpse/Γ Γ 之 、 却 却 BB BB 已 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Belonging to this and submitting an invention patent application according to law, the above disclosure
疋之專利範圍中 發 明之發明精神及以下所界 -12- 200805207 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本發明之實施例系統架構示意圖。 第二圖係為本發明之硬體架構示意圖。 第三圖係為本發明之動作流程示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 移動載具 2 手持式裝置 3 衛星 10 GPS接收裝置 11 GPS接收模組 12 第一通訊模組 21 第二通訊模組 22 地理圖像資料庫 23 顯示模組 -13 -The invention is based on the spirit of the invention and the following boundaries. -12-200805207 [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic diagram of the system architecture of an embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the hardware architecture of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the action flow of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 Mobile carrier 2 Handheld device 3 Satellite 10 GPS receiver 11 GPS receiver module 12 First communication module 21 Second communication module 22 Geographic image database 23 Display module -13 -