200805154 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種，特別是指一種可攜式裝置在媒 體傳輸模式（Media Transfer Protocol ;ΜΤΡ)自電子裝置下載 檔案/目錄以對應實體資料夾之方法。 【先前技術】 目前可攜式裝置（Portable device)與個人電腦（PC)對於 資料的傳輸有採用 MSC(Mass Storage Class)及 MTP(Media Transfer Protocol)二種模式。 當使用者自電腦複製檔案到可攜式裝置時，在MSC模 式下，電腦會將可攜式裝置視為高儲存容量（Mass Storage) 的卸除式磁碟裝置，直接將檔案/目錄以複製的方式下載至 可攜式裝置的記憶體中；但電腦是將可攜式裝置視為記憶 體，忽略了可攜式裝置本身亦有控制的功能，由於二者無 法作直接有效的溝通，電腦無法確知可攜式裝置何時拔除 ，因此必須由使用者在管理程式中確認拔除後，個人電腦 始能中止該可攜式裝置的相關運作，造成諸多不便。 為克服前述缺點，微軟公司在其軟體開發了 MTP模式 的同步傳輸功能，在MTP模式下，不但可直接將個人電腦 之檔案/目錄中載至可攜式裝置中，且無須先行通知電腦中 止相關運作再拔除可攜式裝置。 然而，微軟公司所制定之電腦在MTP模式的同步傳輸 功能，其係在電腦端預設顯示可攜式裝置具有媒體、資料 二虛擬資料夾，然而在可攜式裝置端實際未有此二虛擬資 5 200805154200805154 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a portable device that downloads files/directories from an electronic device in a media transfer mode (Media Transfer Protocol) to correspond to physical data. The method of clamping. [Prior Art] Currently, portable devices and personal computers (PCs) use MSC (Mass Storage Class) and MTP (Media Transfer Protocol) for data transmission. When the user copies the file from the computer to the portable device, in the MSC mode, the computer regards the portable device as a high-capacity (Mass Storage) removable disk device, directly copying the file/directory The method is downloaded to the memory of the portable device; however, the computer regards the portable device as a memory, ignoring the function of the portable device itself, since the two cannot communicate directly and effectively, the computer It is impossible to know when the portable device is removed. Therefore, after the user confirms the removal in the management program, the personal computer can stop the related operation of the portable device, which causes inconvenience. In order to overcome the above shortcomings, Microsoft has developed the MTP mode synchronous transmission function in its software. In the MTP mode, not only can the personal computer file/directory be directly loaded into the portable device, and it is not necessary to notify the computer to suspend the relevant. Operate and remove the portable device. However, the synchronous transmission function of the computer developed by Microsoft Corporation in the MTP mode is preset on the computer side to display the portable device having the media and data virtual folder, but the virtual device does not actually have the virtual virtual device. Capital 5 200805154
料夾，因此可攜式裝詈之制I 飞衣置之衣造業者需自行對應該等虛擬資 料夾作適當的設計以利資料傳輸。 ' 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種在Μτρ模式下自 電子t置下載檔案/目錄以對應實體資料夾之方法。 於是，本發明自電子裝置下載檔案/目錄以對應實體資 料爽之方法’係在媒體傳輪模式下將-電子裝置連接一可 攜式裝置，該電子裝置具有一第一虛擬文件夹及一第二户 擬文件夹，該可攜式裝置具有—第—實體文件夹及一第: 實體文件夾。 該方法包含下述步驟：⑷在該電子裝置選取_播幸/目 錄，並將其指定至第-虛擬文件夾或第二虛擬文件夾；（β) 該電子裝置依據該料/目錄是指定第—虛擬文件夾或一第 一虛擬文件夾，將該檔案/目錄之檔案物件屬性檔案物件屬 性分類為第-類別及一第二類別，並於該檔案/目錄標示其 物件屬n ’及（C)5亥可攜式裳置依據各檀案物件屬性檔案物 件屬性，將第一類別之檔案分配至一第一實體文件夾，及 將第二類別之檔案分配至第二實體文件夾。 本發明自電子裝置下載檔案/目錄以對應實體資料夾之 方法中，該可攜式裝置是先將下載該檔案/目錄至暫存文件 夾，再依據各檔案物件屬性檔案物件屬性將各檔案對應分 配至對應的實體文件夾中，藉此，該可攜式裝置可將複製 的檔案/目錄自動對應各文件夾的不同類別而完成正確的分 類0 200805154 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將 的呈現。 竹』π疋 蒼閱圖1，本發明自電子裝置 -^ ,戟倡茶/目錄之方法 施例中，係在媒體傳輸（ΜΤΡ)模式下將—可裝 置1連接一電子裝置5 -Because of the clips, the manufacturer of the portable packaging I need to have the appropriate design for the data transfer. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for downloading a file/directory from an electronic t in a Μτρ mode to correspond to an entity folder. Therefore, the present invention downloads a file/directory from an electronic device to correspond to a physical data method, and connects the electronic device to a portable device in a media transfer mode, the electronic device having a first virtual folder and a first The two households have a folder, and the portable device has a first physical folder and a first physical folder. The method comprises the following steps: (4) selecting a _ broadcast/directory in the electronic device and assigning it to the first virtual folder or the second virtual folder; (β) the electronic device is specified according to the material/directory a virtual folder or a first virtual folder, the file attribute attribute file attribute of the file/directory is classified into a first category and a second category, and the object belonging to the object is identified as n ' and (C) The 5H portable storage device assigns the file of the first category to a first entity folder and the file of the second category to the second entity folder according to the property attributes of the object files. In the method for downloading an archive/directory from an electronic device to correspond to an entity folder, the portable device first downloads the file/directory to a temporary storage folder, and then corresponding each file according to the attribute of each archive object attribute file Assigned to the corresponding entity folder, whereby the portable device can automatically complete the correct classification by automatically copying the files/directories corresponding to different categories of the folders. 0 200805154 [Embodiment] The foregoing and other aspects of the present invention The technical content, features, and utilities will be presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. Bamboo 疋 苍 苍 图 图 图 图 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍 苍
可心式裝置i是-多媒體播放裝置（如：_㈣ 其具有-控制單元10、—USB介面單元21及一儲存單元 12’其中，控制單元1G是設定為可與電子裝置$溝通之媒 體傳輸(MTP)模式’ USB介面單元u用以與電子裝置$連 接及傳輪資料，儲存單元12具有一處理程式i2i\該處理 程式121係執行自電子裝置5下㈣案/目錄的相關步驟。 電子裝置5是一個人電腦，具有一中央處理單元5〇、 —USB介面單元51及一儲存單元52，中央處理單元5〇用 以控制各元件之溝通協調，USB介面單元51用以與可攜式 裝置1之USB介面單元11連接及傳輸資料，儲存單元52 具有一檔案總管程式521、一目錄資料522及一檔案資料 523。 參閱圖1及圖2，可攜式裝置1具有一主目錄，該主目 錄中具有一第一實體文件夾110' —第二實體文件夾12〇、 一第一暫存文件夾111及一第二暫存文件夾112。 第一實體文件夾110係儲存例如音樂、動態影像或靜態 影像等多媒體檔案，第二實體文件夾120則是用以儲存多 200805154 媒體檔案之外的檔案；另外，第一實體文件夾11〇及第二實 體文件夾120顯示於可攜式裝置1的螢幕，第一暫存文件 夾111及第二暫存文件夹112則不顯示在可攜式裝置1的螢 幕。 當可攜式裝置1的USB介面單元11與電子裝置5的 USB介面單元51相互連接後，在電子裝置5中開啟一檔案 總管程式521 ’在檔案總管程式5〇1中即出現一表示該可攜 式裝置1的裝置文件夾511，且裝置文件夾511内顯示有一 第一虛擬文件夾510及一第二虛擬文件夾520。 必須說明的是，電子裝置5之第一虛擬文件夾51〇及 第二虛擬文件夾520乃是媒體傳輸（MTP)模式下由檔案總管 程式521預設產生，也就是檔案總管程式521所虛擬的， 貫夤上第一虛擬文件夾51〇及第二虛擬文件夾52〇與可攜 式裝置1的第一實體文件夾11〇或第二實體文件夾12〇並無 實體的對應關係。 本較佳實施例中，為了方便使用者操作，第一虛擬文 件夾510及第一實體文件夾11〇之外觀均是第一類別，也就 是媒體（Media)文件夾，第二虛擬文件失52〇及第二實體文 件夾120之外觀均是第二類別，也就是資料⑺以勾文件夾， 士此來，使用者可以在下載時順便做好分類的動作。 以下參閱圖3及圖4，並配合圖i、圖2，本發明自電 子裝置5下載檔案/目錄之方法包含下述步驟： 參閱圖3，首先，連接可攜式裝置丄及電子裝置5(步驟 101)，可攜式裝置1產生第一暫存文件失ln及第二暫存文 200805154 件夾叫㈣1G2);在置 資枓十#本一 k取一檔案或目錄（目錄 貝科522或檔案貧料523)， 510七穿-疮处 、？日疋至弟一虛擬文件夾 或弟一虛Μ文件夹52〇(步驟 S ^ 5 ^ A + ^ ^ )，㊄使用者指定檔案/ 目錄至文件夾後，電子裝置5通知 目錄之相關資訊（步驟104)。 凡式m下載檔案/ 接著，可攜式裝置1判斷下載 ^ ^ , ^ R ^ ^ 卜戟至何處（步驟105)?假設 安錄中的子目錄中，則進行步驟⑽，直接下載播 木/目錄至子目錄中即可（步驟109)，因為下載至主目錄中的 子目錄中無須作判別及分類。 假設是下載至主目錄中，則判斷下栽的是目錄或樓案（ 步驟⑽）？若是檔案’襲續步驟liQ;若是目錄，則判斷 所傳輸之目錄是料在於第-或第二虛擬文件別、520中（ 步驟Κ)7)?若是，則直接下載目錄至第一或第二虛擬文件 夾510、520中（步驟108);若否，則接續步驟ιι〇。 接著，判斷《/目錄是否存在第_暫存文件夾⑴中（ 步驟110)?若判斷檔案/目錄不存在第一暫存文件夾工。中 ，將該檔案/目錄複製到第一暫存文件夾m(步驟^ ”若 判斷在第-暫存文件夹1U中有重複的該槽案/目錄時，將 該檔案/目錄複製至第二暫存文件夾112(步驟112)。 可攜式裝置1通知該檔案/目錄已儲存完畢（步驟113)， 電子裝置5再將檔案物件屬性檔案物件屬性寫入複製之檔 案中（步驟114)，其檔案物件屬性檔案物件屬性是依據目錄 資料522或檔案資料523是指定第一虛擬文件夾51〇或一 第二虛擬文件夾520，將檔案/目錄之物件屬性分類為第一 200805154 類別0或一第二類 ” 、 ’亚於檔案/目錄標示其物件屬性。 於是，可攜式裝¥ 屯— 衣置1將媒體檔案/目錄之物件屬性標示 為弟一類別〇 ;資料柃 一 、 仏木/目錄之物件屬性標示為第二類別 1(步驟115) ·，假設白+ 3 ^ 自电子裝置5下載若檔案/目錄的工作完 成，則中斷可攜式裝f ▲ 直1及電子裝置5之連接（步驟116)。 茶閱圖4，接荽 * ^ x 有’由可攜式裝置1判斷第一、第二暫存 文件夾111、112巾& μ 的仏案/目錄的檔案物件屬性檔案物件屬 性（步驟117)?若幹安 ^ … · 田來/目錄之檔案物件屬性檔案物件屬性為 弟一類別0，則歸檔於筮 ^ 、弟~貫體文件11〇(步驟118);若檔案 :一之」田木物件屬性檔案物件屬性為第二類別1，則歸檔 於第二實體文件120(步驟119)。 y可払式衣置1判斷與電子裝置5中斷連接或歸檔完成 饭自动删除第-暫存文件夾iu及第二暫存文 步驟120)。 、 歸納上述，本發明自電子裝置下載《/目錄以對應實 體資料夹之方法具有下述優點： 、 1·電子裝置5制定的第一、第二虛擬文件夾51〇、52〇 ’其與可攜式裝置1的第一實體文件11〇、第二實體文件 120原本然直接對應關係，使用本方法可使二者使用時可直 接對應。 2·自動產生第一暫存文件夹U1及第二暫存文件夾ιΐ2 來暫存檔案/目錄，可避免檔案/目錄重複的問題。 3·可攜式裝置1是先將下載檔案/目錄至第一或第二暫 存文件夹111、112，再依據各檔案物件屬性將各檔案對廡 10 200805154 - 分配至對應的第一、第二實體文件夾110、120中，因此， " 可攜式裝4 1可將複製的檔案/目錄自動對應各文件夾的不 同類別而完成正確的分類。 准以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 籲 _ 1是-系統方塊圖，說明本發明自電子裝置下載檔 案/目錄以對應實體資料夾之方法之較佳實施例，其係在媒 體傳輸模式下將一可攜式裝置連接一電子裝置； 圖2是一示意圖，說明可攜式裝置具有一主目錄，該 主目錄中具有第-、-第二實體文件失及第一、第二暫存 文件夾，在電子裝置之裝置文件夾内顯示有第一、第二2 擬文件夾； 圖3是一流程圖，說明本發明自電子裝置下载檔案/目 • 錄以對應實體資料夾之方法之前置步驟；及 圖4是一流程圖，說明本發明自電子裝置下載檔案/目 '錄以對應實體資料夾之方法接續圖3之後續步驟。 11 200805154 【主要元件符號說明】 1 * * * 可攜式裝置 5· · · 電子裝置 10 · · 控制單元 50 · · 中央處理單元 11、51 USB介面單元 511 · 裝置文件夾 110 · · 第一實體文件夾 510 · 第一虛擬文件夾 120 · · 第二實體文件夾 520 · 第二虛擬文件夾 111 · · 第一暫存文件夾 521 · 檔案總管程式 112 · · 第二暫存文件夾 522 · 目錄貢料 12 > 52 儲存單元 523 · 檔案資料 121 » · 處理程式 101〜120 步驟 12The heart-shaped device i is a multimedia playback device (eg, _ (four) has a - control unit 10, a USB interface unit 21 and a storage unit 12', wherein the control unit 1G is a media transmission that is set to communicate with the electronic device $ ( The MTP mode "USB interface unit u is used to connect to the electronic device $ and to transmit data. The storage unit 12 has a processing program i2i. The processing program 121 is a step related to the operation of the electronic device 5 (4) case/directory. 5 is a personal computer having a central processing unit 5, a USB interface unit 51 and a storage unit 52. The central processing unit 5 is used to control the communication and coordination of the components. The USB interface unit 51 is used for the portable device 1 The USB interface unit 11 connects and transmits data. The storage unit 52 has a file manager program 521, a directory data 522, and a file data 523. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the portable device 1 has a home directory, the home directory. There is a first physical folder 110' - a second physical folder 12 〇, a first temporary storage folder 111 and a second temporary storage folder 112. The first physical folder 110 stores, for example, music. For multimedia files such as motion pictures or still images, the second entity folder 120 is used to store files other than the 200805154 media files; in addition, the first entity folder 11〇 and the second entity folder 120 are displayed in the portable mode. The screen of the device 1, the first temporary storage folder 111 and the second temporary storage folder 112 are not displayed on the screen of the portable device 1. The USB interface unit 11 of the portable device 1 and the USB interface of the electronic device 5 After the units 51 are connected to each other, a file manager program 521 is opened in the electronic device 5, and a device folder 511 indicating the portable device 1 appears in the file manager program 5〇1, and a device folder 511 is displayed. The first virtual folder 510 and the second virtual folder 520. It should be noted that the first virtual folder 51 and the second virtual folder 520 of the electronic device 5 are in the media transfer (MTP) mode by the file manager. The program 521 is preset, that is, the file manager 521 is virtual, and the first virtual folder 51 and the second virtual folder 52 are connected to the first physical folder 11 of the portable device 1 or the first two There is no physical correspondence between the physical folder 12 and the physical folder. In the preferred embodiment, the first virtual folder 510 and the first physical folder 11 are all in the first category, that is, the media. (Media) folder, the second virtual file is lost 52 and the second entity folder 120 is in the second category, that is, the data (7) is a hook folder, and the user can do it by downloading. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, together with FIG. 2 and FIG. 2, the method for downloading a file/directory from the electronic device 5 of the present invention includes the following steps: Referring to FIG. 3, first, a portable device is connected. The electronic device 5 (step 101), the portable device 1 generates the first temporary file lost and the second temporary storage text 200805154 is called (four) 1G2); in the capital investment 枓 ten #本一k to take a file or directory (directory Beca 522 or Archives Poor 523), 510 Seven Wear-Sore,? After the virtual folder or the younger virtual folder 52〇 (step S ^ 5 ^ A + ^ ^ ), the five users specify the file/directory to the folder, the electronic device 5 notifies the relevant information of the directory ( Step 104). Where to download the file / Next, the portable device 1 judges the download ^ ^ , ^ R ^ ^ where to go (step 105)? Assuming the subdirectory in the record, proceed to step (10), directly download the broadcast wood / directory to subdirectory (step 109), because the subdirectories downloaded to the main directory do not need to be discriminated and classified. Assuming that it is downloaded to the home directory, it is judged that the directory or the building is downloaded (step (10))? If it is a file 'succession step liQ; if it is a directory, it is judged that the transferred directory is expected to be in the first or second virtual file, 520 (step Κ) 7)? If yes, directly download the directory to the first or second In the virtual folder 510, 520 (step 108); if not, follow the steps ιι〇. Next, it is judged whether the / directory exists in the _temporary folder (1) (step 110)? If it is judged that the file/directory does not exist in the first temporary folder. Copying the file/directory to the first temporary storage folder m (step ^), if it is determined that there is a duplicate of the slot/directory in the first temporary storage folder 1U, copy the file/directory to the second The temporary storage folder 112 (step 112). The portable device 1 notifies that the file/directory has been stored (step 113), and the electronic device 5 writes the archive attribute attribute file attribute into the copied file (step 114). The archive attribute attribute file attribute is based on the directory material 522 or the archive file 523 is a designated first virtual folder 51 or a second virtual folder 520, and the file/directory object attribute is classified into the first 200805154 category 0 or one. The second category "," is in the file/directory to indicate its object properties. Therefore, the portable device ¥ 屯 - clothing 1 will mark the object attributes of the media file / directory as a class 〇; information 柃, 仏木 / The object attribute of the directory is marked as the second category 1 (step 115). · If white + 3 ^ is downloaded from the electronic device 5, if the work of the file/directory is completed, the connection of the portable device f ▲ straight 1 and the electronic device 5 is interrupted. (Step 116). Tea reading 4, the interface * ^ x has 'the portable device 1 judges the file attribute attribute file attribute of the file/directory of the first and second temporary folder 111, 112 towel & μ (step 117)? An ^ ... · Tian Lai / directory file object attribute file object attribute for the brother a category 0, then filed in 筮 ^, brother ~ file file 11 (step 118); if file: one of the "Tianmu object property file If the object attribute is the second category 1, it is archived in the second entity file 120 (step 119). The y portable clothing set 1 determines that the electronic device 5 is disconnected or archived, and the automatic deletion of the meal-temporary folder iu and the first Second temporary storage step 120). In summary, the method for downloading the / directory from the electronic device to the physical folder has the following advantages: 1. The first and second virtual folders 51 〇, 52 制定 defined by the electronic device 5 The first entity file 11〇 and the second entity file 120 of the portable device 1 originally have a direct correspondence relationship, and the method can be directly used when the two methods are used. 2. Automatically generate the first temporary storage folder U1 and the second temporary storage folder ιΐ2 to temporarily store the files/directories, thereby avoiding the problem of duplicate files/directories. 3. The portable device 1 first downloads the file/directory to the first or second temporary storage folder 111, 112, and then assigns each file pair 10 200805154 - corresponding to the first and the first according to the attribute of each file object. In the two entity folders 110, 120, therefore, the " portable device 4 1 can automatically classify the copied files/directories automatically corresponding to different categories of folders. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a system block diagram illustrating a preferred embodiment of a method for downloading a file/directory from an electronic device to correspond to an entity folder, which is a portable mode in a media transmission mode. The device is connected to an electronic device; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the portable device having a home directory having the first and second entity files missing the first and second temporary storage folders in the electronic device The first and second pseudo-folders are displayed in the device folder; FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating the pre-steps of the method for downloading files/directories from the electronic device to correspond to the physical data folder; 4 is a flow chart illustrating the subsequent steps of the present invention for downloading the file/object from the electronic device to record the corresponding entity folder. 11 200805154 [Description of main component symbols] 1 * * * Portable device 5 · · · Electronic device 10 · · Control unit 50 · · Central processing unit 11, 51 USB interface unit 511 · Device folder 110 · · First entity Folder 510 · First virtual folder 120 · Second physical folder 520 · Second virtual folder 111 · · First temporary folder 521 · File manager 112 · · Second temporary folder 522 · Directory Dividend 12 > 52 Storage Unit 523 · Archives 121 » · Processing Programs 101~120 Step 12