TW200804365A - Selenophene compounds - Google Patents

Selenophene compounds Download PDF

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TW200804365A
TW200804365A TW96122506A TW96122506A TW200804365A TW 200804365 A TW200804365 A TW 200804365A TW 96122506 A TW96122506 A TW 96122506A TW 96122506 A TW96122506 A TW 96122506A TW 200804365 A TW200804365 A TW 200804365A
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compound
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substituted
nhc
mmol
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TWI349668B (en
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Kak-Shan Shia
Jing-Po Tsao
Chia-Liang Tai
Wan-Ping Hsieh
Ming-Shiu Hung
Jen Shin Song
Yu Sheng Chao
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Nat Health Research Institutes
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Abstract

This invention relates to selenophene compounds of formula (I) shown below. Each variable in formula (I) is defined in the specification. These compounds can be used to treat cannabinoid-receptor mediated disorders.

Description

200804365 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 其可用於治療大麻 本^明係有關於一種硒吩化合物 素受體相關之疾病。 【先前技術】 由大麻提煉出之大麻素已於幾世紀以來被用作治療藥 敬乂種b匕如,被用來作止痛、肌肉放鬆、刺激食慾及 抗驚厥用。近來之研究更指出其具有治療癌症、緩和慢性 10發炎疾病,如風濕病及多發性硬化症之功效。 一=麻素之作用係受至少兩種大麻素受體CB1及CB2受 體之介導,此兩者皆屬G蛋白偶聯受體(GpcR)之超家族。 CB1又體主要表現於腦部以調控抑制遞質釋放,而受體 主要表現於免疫細胞以調控免疫反應。相關資料見胸仙 15 et al_,(1990) 346:561 及Mimro et al·,(1993) 365:61之期刊。 相較於其他GPCRs,CB1受體具有高量表現之特徵。 在中樞神經系統中,其被高量表現於腦皮層、海馬體、基 底核、及小腦中,但於下視丘及脊隨中卻呈現低量表現。 20 如見· Howlett et al.,及ev (2002) 54:161。其功 能可影響到許多神經學及心理學現象,如:情緒、食慾、 喔吐控制、記憶、空間協調、肌肉張力、及痛覺缺失。如 見 Goutopoulos et al·,jP/mr而co/ TTzer (2002) 95:103。除了 中樞神經系統,其亦表現於許多周邊器官,如:腸、心臟、 200804365 肺臟子S、卵巢、睪丸及為桃腺。如見:Gaidgue et al·,200804365 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] It can be used for the treatment of marijuana. This is a disease related to a selenophene compound receptor. [Prior Art] Cannabinoids extracted from cannabis have been used as therapeutic drugs for centuries. They are used for pain relief, muscle relaxation, appetite stimulation and anticonvulsant use. Recent studies have pointed to its efficacy in treating cancer and alleviating chronic 10 inflammatory diseases such as rheumatism and multiple sclerosis. The action of a = anesthetic is mediated by at least two cannabinoid receptors, CB1 and CB2 receptors, both of which are superfamilies of G protein-coupled receptors (GpcR). CB1 is mainly expressed in the brain to regulate the release of inhibitory transmitters, while receptors are mainly expressed in immune cells to regulate immune responses. For related information, see Chrono 15 et al., (1990) 346:561 and Mimro et al., (1993) 365:61. The CB1 receptor is characterized by a high amount of performance compared to other GPCRs. In the central nervous system, it is expressed in the cortex, hippocampus, basal nucleus, and cerebellum in high amounts, but exhibits low expression in the hypothalamus and ridge. 20 See Howlett et al., and ev (2002) 54:161. Its function can affect many neurological and psychological phenomena such as mood, appetite, vomiting control, memory, spatial coordination, muscle tone, and analgesia. See Goutopoulos et al., jP/mr and co/TTzer (2002) 95:103. In addition to the central nervous system, it is also expressed in many peripheral organs, such as: intestine, heart, 200804365 lung S, ovary, testis and peach. See, for example: Gaidgue et al·,

Eur J BioChem (1995) 232··54 〇 CB2窆體其44%與CB1受體相同,而其中有68%係於跨 膜區為相同。相關資料見Munr〇 et al.,(1993) 5 365:61。相較於CB1受體,CB2受體之高量表現較被限制於 脾臟及扁桃腺,而於肺臟、子宮、胰臟、骨髓、及胸腺中 則呈低量表現。在免疫細胞中,B細胞所表現之CB2受體為 ,、 隶局里’其次依序為自然殺手細胞(natural killer cells)、單 核球(monocytes)、多形核嗜中性球(polymorphonuclear 10 neutrophil)、及T淋巴球。相關資料請見GalWgue et al.,Ar (1995) 232:54。CB2受體活化已被證實對於與神 經系統退變性疾病(如阿茲海默症)相關之炎症具有止痛效 果,且亦扮演維持骨質密度及改善動脈粥樣硬化之角色。 相關資料請見Malan et al·,Pdn (2001) 93:239; Benito et 15 al.? J Neurosci (2003) 23:11136; Ibrahim et al.5 Proc Natl Acad Sci USA (2003) 100:10529; Idris et al.5 Nat Med V (2005) 11:774 ;以及 Steffens et al·,(2005) 434:782。近來,CB2被發現在神經細胞亦有表達(Van Sickle et al·,Science (2006) 310:329),顯示在中樞神經 20 中,CB2亦有其獨特作用。 【發明内容】 本發明係以發現某些硒吩化合物具有治療大麻素受體 相關疾病之功效為基礎。 本發明之一態樣中,其特徵係如下式(I)之硒吩化合物: 6 200804365Eur J BioChem (1995) 232··54 44 CB2 steroids are 44% identical to the CB1 receptor, and 68% of them are identical in the transmembrane region. For related information, see Munr〇 et al., (1993) 5 365:61. Compared with the CB1 receptor, the high expression of the CB2 receptor is restricted to the spleen and the tonsils, but is low in the lungs, uterus, pancreas, bone marrow, and thymus. In immune cells, the CB2 receptor expressed by B cells is, and the second order is natural killer cells, monocytes, polymorphonuclear neutrophils (polymorphonuclear 10). Neutrophil), and T lymphocytes. For related information, see GalWgue et al., Ar (1995) 232:54. CB2 receptor activation has been shown to have analgesic effects on inflammation associated with degenerative diseases of the nervous system (such as Alzheimer's disease) and also plays a role in maintaining bone density and improving atherosclerosis. For related information, see Malan et al., Pdn (2001) 93:239; Benito et 15 al.? J Neurosci (2003) 23:11136; Ibrahim et al. 5 Proc Natl Acad Sci USA (2003) 100:10529; Idris Et al. 5 Nat Med V (2005) 11:774; and Steffens et al., (2005) 434:782. Recently, CB2 has been found to be expressed in nerve cells as well (Van Sickle et al., Science (2006) 310: 329), showing that CB2 also has a unique role in the central nervous system 20. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is based on the discovery that certain selenophene compounds have efficacy in treating cannabinoid receptor related diseases. In one aspect of the invention, the selenophene compound of the following formula (I) is characterized by: 6 200804365

^ 一土、、L2<1Q娜丞、CVCio炔基、 5 10 15 3满烧基、cvc2Gif浠基、Ci·^雜環烧基、c心雜環 絲、芳基、或雜芳基;RUca。絲、cvc1G稀基、 c2-c1G炔基、C3_C2G環烧基、c3、環稀基、Ci_C2。雜環烧基、 ㈣。雜環稀基,、雜芳基、齒素、ORa、C00Ra、 〇C(〇)Ra、C⑼Ra、c(Q)NRaRb 1 NRaRb,其中每一 ^及 Rl/刀別獨立為氫、Ci-CiG烧基、C3_C2G環烷基、雜環 烧基、方基、或雜芳基;且每—H R5及1分別獨立 =風、南素、cvc10絲、c2-Ci〇稀基、C2-Ci〇块基、C3_C2〇 ^烧基、C3-C2G環烯基、Cl-C2Q雜環烧基、Ci_c祕環稀基、 芳基、或雜芳基。 依據上述式(I),上述之硒吩化合物之一次群組為I係 經i素取代之芳基(如:2,4_二氯苯基)之群組。在該些化合 物中,R2可為C(0)NRaRb、C(0)Ra、或經Ci-c2〇雜環燒基、 NHC(0)NRcRd、NHC(S)NReRd、或 NHC(〇)Rc取代之 Cl%。 烷基,其中Re及Rd分別獨立為氫、CrCiG烷基、環烷 基、C^Cao雜環烷基、芳基、或雜芳基。於一實施例中, R2可為C(0)NRaRb,其中Ra為經6·6二曱基雙環[311]庚基 eidimethylbicyclop.l.Uheptyi)取代之甲基、經金剛烷^ 或環己烯基取代之乙基、己基、壬基、環戊基、環己基: 環庚基、吡啶基、嗎啉基、八氫環五吡咯、或四氫萘基; 且Rb為氫。於另一實施例中,&可為c(〇)Ra,其中1為〇比 7 20 200804365 啶基、四氫喹啉、十氫喹啉、或經C(0)R或C(0)NRR,取代 之甲基;R為乙基、異丁基、u比咯烷基、或選擇性地經甲基 取代之吡啶基,且R,為乙基或異丁基。於另一實施例中, R2可為經1-曱基咪唑啉酮、1-環己基咪唑啉酮、1 —苯基咪唑 啉酮、NHC(0)NReRd、NHC(S)NRcRd、或NHC(0)Rc取代之 Ci-Cio烧基,其中Re為丙基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環 己基、環庚基、環辛基、或苯基,且Rd為氫。^ a soil, L2 < 1Q Naa, CVCio alkynyl, 5 10 15 3 fully alkyl, cvc2Gif fluorenyl, Ci·^heterocyclic, c-heterocyclic, aryl, or heteroaryl; RUca . Silk, cvc1G dilute base, c2-c1G alkynyl group, C3_C2G cycloalkyl group, c3, cycloaliphatic group, Ci_C2. Heterocyclic alkyl, (4). Heterocyclic dilute, heteroaryl, dentate, ORa, C00Ra, 〇C(〇)Ra, C(9)Ra, c(Q)NRaRb 1 NRaRb, wherein each ^ and Rl/knife are independently hydrogen, Ci-CiG An alkyl group, a C3_C2G cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic alkyl group, a aryl group, or a heteroaryl group; and each -H R5 and 1 are independently = wind, south, cvc10 filament, c2-Ci〇 dilute base, C2-Ci〇 Block base, C3_C2 oxime, C3-C2G cycloalkenyl, Cl-C2Q heterocycloalkyl, Ci_c ring, aryl, or heteroaryl. According to the above formula (I), the above-mentioned group of selenophene compounds is a group of I-substituted aryl groups (e.g., 2,4-dichlorophenyl). In these compounds, R2 may be C(0)NRaRb, C(0)Ra, or Ci-c2〇 heterocycloalkyl, NHC(0)NRcRd, NHC(S)NReRd, or NHC(〇)Rc Replace Cl%. An alkyl group, wherein Re and Rd are each independently hydrogen, CrCiG alkyl, cycloalkyl, C^Cao heterocycloalkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl. In one embodiment, R 2 may be C(0)NRaRb, wherein Ra is methyl, adamantane or cyclohexene substituted by 6·6-dimercaptobicyclo[311]heptyl eidimethylbicyclop.l.Uheptyi) Substituted ethyl, hexyl, decyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl: cycloheptyl, pyridyl, morpholinyl, octahydrocyclopenta, or tetrahydronaphthyl; and Rb is hydrogen. In another embodiment, & can be c(〇)Ra, where 1 is 〇 ratio 7 20 200804365 pyridine, tetrahydroquinoline, decahydroquinoline, or via C(0)R or C(0) NRR, a substituted methyl group; R is an ethyl group, an isobutyl group, a u-pyrrolidyl group, or a pyridyl group optionally substituted with a methyl group, and R is an ethyl group or an isobutyl group. In another embodiment, R2 can be 1-mercaptoimidazolidinone, 1-cyclohexyl imidazolidinone, 1-phenylimidazolidinone, NHC(0)NReRd, NHC(S)NRcRd, or NHC ( 0) a Ci-Cio alkyl group substituted by Rc, wherein Re is propyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, or phenyl, and Rd is hydrogen.

10 15 20 「烷基」一詞係指飽和直鏈或支鏈碳氫基團,如:_CH3 或-CH(CH3)2。「烯基」 支鏈碳氫基團’如:-CH=CH-CH3。「炔基」一詞係指包含 至少一參鍵之直鏈或支鏈碳氫基團,如:_CeC_CH3。「環 烷基」一詞係指飽和環狀碳氫基團,如:環己基。「環烯 基」一詞係指包含至少一雙鍵之非芳香性環狀碳氫基團, 如·壞己烯基。「雜環烷基」一詞係指具有至少一環雜原 子(例如,氮、氧或硫)之飽和環狀基團,如:4_四氫吡喃基。 「雜環烯基」-詞係指具有至少-環雜原子(例如,氮'土氧 或硫)及至少一雙鍵之非芳香性環狀基團,如:吡喃基。「芳 基」一詞係指具有—❹個芳香環之碳氫基團。芳基基團 範:包括苯基(Ph)、亞苯基、萘基、亞萘基、祐基、惠基、 及非基。「雜芳基」一令司# y且士· 土 偏日具有一或多個芳香環之碳氫 基團,且該芳香環包含至少一雜 飞 ^, 雜原子(例如,氮、氧或硫)。 雜方基基團範例包括吱喃基、亞。夫喃基1基m =:坐基、梅、㈣…定基、t定二 坐琳基、喹琳基、異嗜琳基及吲哚基。 8 200804365 除非有特別指出,否則在此所述之烷基、烯基、炔基、 環烷基、環烯基、雜環烷基、雜環烯基、芳基、以及雜芳 基可包括經取代及未經取代之基團。可能取代於環烷基、 環烯基、雜環烷基、雜環烯基、芳基、以及雜芳基之取代 5基包含但不受限於Ci-Cig烷基、C2-C1G烯基、c2_c1G炔基、 C3_C2G%院基、C3-C2〇環烯基、CVC2()雜環烷基、CVC20雜環 烯基、烷氧基、芳基、芳氧基、雜芳基、雜芳氧基、 〃, 胺基、Cl_Cl()烷胺基、C1_C2G二烷胺基、芳胺基、二芳胺基、 氮氧基、鹵素、硫代基伸io)、c「ci()烧硫基、芳硫基、 10烧硫酿基(alkylsulfonyl)、芳硫醯基(arylsulf〇nyl)、醯基胺 (acylamino)、胺基醯(aminoacyl)、胺基硫醯 (aminothioacyl)、脉基(amidino)、脈基(guanidine)、腺基 (Ureid〇)、腈基、硝基、醯基、硫醯基、醯氧基(acyloxy)、 羧基、及魏酸酯。另一方面,可能取代於烧基、稀基、或 15炔基之取代基包含除CrCw烷基外之上述所有取代基。環烷 基、環烯基、雜環烷基、雜環烯基、芳基、及雜芳基亦可 κ , 互相稠合。 在另一態樣中,本發明之特徵在於一種治療大麻素受 體相關疾病之方法。此方法包括將一有效劑量之上述式⑴ 20 之一種或多種硒吩化合物,投予一所需之本體。其中大麻 素文體相關疾病為掉髮症、肥胖症、新陳代謝症候群(例如 X症候群)、高血脂症、二型糖尿病、動脈粥狀硬化症、物 質成瘾疾(例如酒瘾及尼古丁癞)、憂鬱症、動機缺乏症候 群、學習或記憶官能障礙、痛覺缺失、失血性休克、局部 9 200804365 缺L肝硬化、勃起功能障礙、神經痛、止吐、高眼壓、 支氣s舒張、骨質疏鬆、癌症(例如前列腺癌、肺癌、乳癌、 頭頸部癌)、神經退化性疾病(例如老年癡呆症或帕金森氏症) 或發炎性疾病。 本文中,「治療」一詞是指將一種或多種硒吩化合物 投I一染有上述疾病、其疾病症狀、或為該疾病之易染病 體貝之本體,以達成治療效果,例如:治癒、緩和、改變、 影響、改善、或預防上述疾病、其症狀、或其易染病體質。 此外本發明係關於一種醫藥組成物,其包括至少一 10種上述硒吩化合物之有效劑量及一醫藥可接受之載體。 上述之硒吩化合物包含化合物本身、及其可應用之鹽 類、前驅物、及溶劑化物。鹽類,例如,可在陰離子與硒 为化5物上之正電基團(如胺基)間形成。適合之陰離子包 括:氯離子、溴離子、碘離子、硫酸根、硝酸根、磷酸根 15離子、檸檬酸根、甲基磺酸根(methanesulfonate)、三氟醋 酸根(tdfluoroacetate)、醋酸根、顏果酸根(malate)、托西酸 根(tosylate)、酒石酸根、延胡索酸根(fumurate)、麩胺酸根 (glutamate)、葡糖盤酸根(giucur〇nate)、乳酸根、戊二酸根、 及馬來酸根。同樣地,鹽類亦可在陽離子與硒吩化合物上 20 之負電基團(如敌基)間形成。適合之陽離子包括··納離子、 鉀離子、鎂離子、鈣離子、以及銨陽離子(如,四甲基銨離 子)。砸吩化合物亦包括含有四級氮原子之鹽類。前趨物舉 例包括酯類或其他醫藥可接受衍生物,其於投藥予一本體 後’可提供如上述之活性硒吩化合物。溶劑化物意指形成 200804365 西吩化合物與一醫藥可接受之溶剖間之複合物。 :t可接受之溶劑舉例包括水、乙醇、異丙醇、乙酸乙醋、 酷酸、及乙醇胺。 * 本發明範_亦包括一種用於Λ庵 、 但⑺孓,口療上述疾病之組成物, '、…、,或夕種上述硒吩化合物;以及使用該類組成物, 以製得前述治療用之藥劑。 本發明之諸多實施例細節將於下揭示。本發明之其他 特U、目的及優點將由各說明與專利申請範圍中闡明。 【實施方式】 以下為本發明之範例化合物 iN.N〇 〇^C:10 15 20 The term "alkyl" refers to a saturated straight or branched hydrocarbon group such as _CH3 or -CH(CH3)2. The "alkenyl" branched hydrocarbon group ' is: -CH=CH-CH3. The term "alkynyl" refers to a straight or branched hydrocarbon group containing at least one bond, such as: _CeC_CH3. The term "cycloalkyl" refers to a saturated cyclic hydrocarbon group such as cyclohexyl. The term "cycloalkenyl" refers to a non-aromatic cyclic hydrocarbon group containing at least one double bond, such as a hexenyl group. The term "heterocycloalkyl" refers to a saturated cyclic group having at least one ring hetero atom (e.g., nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur), such as 4-tetrahydropyranyl. The "heterocyclenyl"-term refers to a non-aromatic cyclic group having at least a ring heteroatom (e.g., nitrogen 'earth oxygen or sulfur) and at least one double bond, such as a pyranyl group. The term "aryl" refers to a hydrocarbon group having one aromatic ring. Aryl group: includes phenyl (Ph), phenylene, naphthyl, naphthylene, ketone, ketone, and non-base. "Heteroaryl" is a hydrocarbon group having one or more aromatic rings, and the aromatic ring contains at least one hetero atom, such as nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur. ). Examples of heterocyclic groups include fluorenyl and arylene.喃 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基 基8 200804365 Unless otherwise indicated, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycloalkyl, heterocycloalkenyl, aryl, and heteroaryl as described herein may include Substituted and unsubstituted groups. Substituted 5 groups which may be substituted for cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocycloalkyl, heterocycloalkenyl, aryl, and heteroaryl include, but are not limited to, Ci-Cig alkyl, C2-C1 Galkenyl, c2_c1G alkynyl, C3_C2G%, C3-C2 indenyl, CVC2()heterocycloalkyl, CVC20 heterocycloalkenyl, alkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, heteroaryl, heteroaryloxy , anthracene, amine group, Cl_Cl() alkylamino group, C1_C2G dialkylamino group, arylamino group, diarylamine group, oxyalkyl group, halogen, thio group extension io), c "ci() sulphur group, aryl Sulfur-based, 10 alkylsulfonyl, arylsulf〇nyl, acylamino, aminoacyl, aminothioacyl, amidino, Guanidine, glutamic acid (Ureid), nitrile group, nitro group, sulfhydryl group, thiol group, acyloxy group, carboxyl group, and formic acid ester. On the other hand, it may be substituted for alkyl, The substituent of the dilute group or the 15 alkynyl group includes all of the above substituents other than the CrCw alkyl group. The cycloalkyl group, the cycloalkenyl group, the heterocycloalkyl group, the heterocycloalkenyl group, the aryl group, and the heteroaryl group may also be kappa. , fused to each other. In another In one aspect, the invention features a method of treating a cannabinoid receptor-related disorder, the method comprising administering an effective amount of one or more selenophene compounds of the above formula (1) 20 to a desired body. Sustain-related diseases are hair loss, obesity, metabolic syndrome (such as X syndrome), hyperlipidemia, type 2 diabetes, atherosclerosis, substance addiction (such as alcohol addiction and nicotine), depression, Motivation deficiency syndrome, learning or memory dysfunction, analgesia, hemorrhagic shock, local 9 200804365 L cirrhosis, erectile dysfunction, neuralgia, antiemetic, high intraocular pressure, stagnation, osteoporosis, cancer (eg Prostate cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, head and neck cancer, neurodegenerative diseases (such as Alzheimer's disease or Parkinson's disease) or inflammatory diseases. In this paper, the term "treatment" refers to the administration of one or more selenophene compounds. I is infected with the above-mentioned diseases, symptoms of the disease, or the body of the disease-prone body of the disease, in order to achieve a therapeutic effect, for example: healing Relieve, alter, affect, ameliorate, or prevent the above diseases, the symptoms of, or predisposition. Further, the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective dose of at least one of the above ten selenophene compounds and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The above selenophene compound comprises the compound itself, and salts, precursors, and solvates thereof which can be used. The salt, for example, can be formed between an anion and a positively charged group such as an amine group on the selenium. Suitable anions include: chloride, bromide, iodide, sulfate, nitrate, phosphate 15 ion, citrate, methanesulfonate, tdfluoroacetate, acetate, carnosate (malate), tosylate, tartrate, fumurate, glutamate, giucur〇nate, lactate, glutarate, and maleate. Similarly, salts can also form between the cation and the negatively charged group of the selenophene compound (e.g., an ester group). Suitable cations include nano ions, potassium ions, magnesium ions, calcium ions, and ammonium cations (e.g., tetramethylammonium ions). The porphin compound also includes a salt containing a quaternary nitrogen atom. Examples of prodrugs include esters or other pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives which, upon administration to a bulk, provide an active selenophene compound as described above. Solvate means the formation of a 200804365 complex of a phenanthrene compound and a pharmaceutically acceptable cross-section. Examples of solvents acceptable to t include water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl acetate, curric acid, and ethanolamine. * The invention also includes a composition for treating the above-mentioned diseases, 、, (7) 孓, or the above-mentioned selenophene compound; and using the composition to prepare the aforementioned treatment Used medicine. Details of various embodiments of the invention are disclosed below. Other features, objects, and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description and claims. [Examples] The following are exemplary compounds of the present invention: iN.N〇 〇^C:

Cl 化合物1 οCl Compound 1 ο

、Se <rcl Ο C1 化合物2, Se <rcl Ο C1 Compound 2

Cl 化合物3Cl compound 3

φταΦτα

j:\ ci 化合^ 化合 1批 .Clj:\ ci compound ^ compound 1 batch .Cl

Cl 化合W7Cl combined with W7

Cl 化合物4Cl compound 4

.Cl.Cl

Br Cl 八 化合物10 ο ◦ n h3c.Br Cl VIII compound 10 ο ◦ n h3c.

^C1^C1

BrBr

Cl 化合物8Cl compound 8

H3PH3P

Br 化合物9 h3c 0Br compound 9 h3c 0

BrBr

Br 入 Se ^Gl ΌBr into Se ^Gl Ό

Br 化合物11\o ciBr compound 11\o ci

Br,Br,

rcl ci 化合物12 οRcl ci compound 12 ο

Cl 化合物13Cl compound 13

Cl 化合物14Cl compound 14

Cl 化合物15Cl compound 15

Cl 化合物16 11 200804365Cl compound 16 11 200804365

介’.9介’.9

h3c Cl 化合物2 5 化合化合物27 化合^28H3c Cl compound 2 5 compound compound 27 compound ^28

an〇An〇

化合^Compound ^

C1 化合物31C1 compound 31

化合“ 化合物Compound

Br 化合 ci 化合物兇 化合C“39 化合物36 J〇 J〇 φτα 化合物40 12 200804365Br compound ci compound framing C "39 compound 36 J〇 J〇 φτα compound 40 12 200804365

化合物41 化合物42Compound 41 Compound 42

化合物43Compound 43

00

化合樹45 上述之碼吩化合物可以經由熟知技藝的的合成方式製 備之。以下之實施例1-45將詳述化合物1-45的製作方式。 5 下述之流程圖1係揭示一合成該些範例化合物之典型 流程圖。特別地,首先,包含酮基之硒吩化合物(例如化合 物A)可於鋰鹽存在之環境下與草酸酯化合物(例如草酸二 乙醋,diethyl oxalate)進行克萊森酯縮合反應(Claisen condensation reaction),以形成含酯基之1,3-二酮化合物(例 10 如化合物B)。該1,3-二酮化合物可接著與聯胺反應,以形成 腙化合物,其不需再經纯化,可在醋酸迴流下進行分子内 環化反應,以形成含有酯基之σ比嗤(pyrazole)化合物(例如化 合物C)。該σ比嗤化合物上之S旨基可藉由加入驗而被水解形 成一羧基,而該羧基可接著與亞硫醯氯反應形成氯化醯基 15 團。形成之化合物(例如化合物D)可與胺類化合物反應形成 本發明之某些化合物(例如化合物1-9)。 13 200804365The compound of the above formulae 45 can be prepared by a synthetic method of a well-known technique. The manner in which the compounds 1-45 are made will be detailed in the following Examples 1-45. 5 Flowchart 1 below discloses a typical flow diagram for the synthesis of these exemplary compounds. In particular, first, a ketone-containing selenophene compound (for example, Compound A) can be subjected to a Claisen condensation reaction with an oxalate compound (for example, diethyl oxalate) in the presence of a lithium salt (Claisen condensation) Reaction) to form an ester group-containing 1,3-diketone compound (Example 10 such as Compound B). The 1,3-diketone compound can then be reacted with a hydrazine to form a hydrazine compound which can be subjected to intramolecular cyclization under reflux of acetic acid without further purification to form a pyrrazole containing an ester group. a compound (for example, compound C). The σ-specific thiol compound can be hydrolyzed to form a carboxyl group by addition, and the carboxyl group can be subsequently reacted with sulfinium chloride to form a ruthenium chloride group. The formed compound (e.g., compound D) can be reacted with an amine compound to form certain compounds of the invention (e.g., compounds 1-9). 13 200804365

流程圖1Flow chart 1

R=H、CH3、或Br ; Rl=H ; R2=flJS旋·1-基(piperidin-l-yl)、環戊基、 嗎淋·4-基(mQrpholin-4-yl)、環3S、 哌啶-1-基、環庚基、環己基、環戊基、 或Rl、R2與N=哌啶小基 10 上述流程圖1中之吡唑化合物可經不同型態之修飾而 得到本發明之其他化合物。例如,如下流程圖2所示,σ比嗤 化合物可與iV溴丁二醯亞胺(A^-bromosuccinimide,NBS)反 應,以形成於砸吩環之第5位置含溴之化合物(例如化合物 E)。該化合物可接著於含鹼的環境下被水解,以形成一羧 15 基基圑,其接著可與亞硫醯氣反應形成鹵化醯基圑。形成 之化合物(例如化合物F)可與胺基化物反應形成本發明之某 些化合物(例如化合物10-27),或與酮基化合物反應形成本 發明之某些其他化合物(例如化合物34-3 8)。 14 20 200804365R = H, CH3, or Br; Rl = H; R2 = flJS spin 1-in (piperidin-l-yl), cyclopentyl, morphine 4-yl (mQrpholin-4-yl), ring 3S, Piperidin-1-yl, cycloheptyl, cyclohexyl, cyclopentyl, or R1, R2 and N=piperidinyl group 10 The pyrazole compound of the above Scheme 1 can be modified by different types to obtain the present invention. Other compounds. For example, as shown in the following Scheme 2, the σ-rhodium compound can be reacted with iV bromosuccinimide (NBS) to form a bromine-containing compound at the 5th position of the porphin ring (for example, compound E). ). The compound can then be hydrolyzed in an alkali containing environment to form a carboxy 15 yl oxime which can then be reacted with sulfoxide to form a ruthenium halide. The formed compound (e.g., compound F) can be reacted with an amine compound to form certain compounds of the invention (e.g., compounds 10-27), or reacted with a keto compound to form certain other compounds of the invention (e.g., compound 34-3 8 ). 14 20 200804365

流程圖2Flow chart 2

R=H、CH3、或 Br ; Ri =H ; R2=S戊基、環Ξ基、環庚基、 正己基、正壬基、哌啶-1-基、 四氫萘基(tetrahydronaphthyl)、 八氧環五卩It略(octahyjrocycbpentapyrrdyl)、 金剛烷基、2-環己烯基乙基、或 6,δ-二甲基雙環[3.1.1]庚烷甲基、 或 Hi、R2與Ν=四氧基(tetrahydroisQquincjlinyl). +氫異唉琳基(decaiiydrQquinDliyl)、或哌陡-1-基R = H, CH3, or Br; Ri = H; R2 = S pentyl, cyclodecyl, cycloheptyl, n-hexyl, n-decyl, piperidin-1-yl, tetrahydronaphthyl, eight Oxycyclopyrazine Ito (octahyjrocycbpentapyrrdyl), adamantyl, 2-cyclohexenylethyl, or 6,δ-dimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]heptanemethyl, or Hi, R2 and Ν=four Oxygen (tetrahydroisQquincjlinyl). + decaiiydrQquinDliyl, or piperazine-1-yl

B"犷 R=Br ; R3=flil咯-1-基、二乙基胺-哌啶_1-基、二異丁基胺、 或3-甲基嗔啶-1-基B"犷 R=Br ; R3=flilrr-1-yl, diethylamine-piperidin-1-yl, diisobutylamine, or 3-methylacridin-1-yl

如流程圖3所示,於硒吩環之第5位置含溴基團之化合物(例 如化合物E)亦可經由取代反應,以其他官能基(例如烷基、 烯基或雜環烷基)取代溴基團。形成之化合物(例如化合物 G)可經由上述之相同方法,反應形成含有鹵化羧基之化合 物(例如化合物H)。其可接著與胺化合物反應形成本發明之 某些化合物(例如化合物28-33)。 流程圖3As shown in Scheme 3, a compound having a bromine group at the 5th position of the selenophene ring (for example, compound E) may also be substituted with another functional group (for example, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or a heterocycloalkyl group) via a substitution reaction. Bromine group. The formed compound (e.g., compound G) can be reacted to form a compound containing a halogenated carboxyl group (e.g., compound H) by the same method as described above. It can then be reacted with an amine compound to form certain compounds of the invention (e.g., compounds 28-33). Flow chart 3

15 10 200804365 或者,如下流程圖4所示,於硒吩環之第5位置含溴基 團之化合物可經由還原而形成含氫氧基之化合物(例如化 合物I)。該氫氧基可接著轉換為離去基(例如藉由與曱基磺 氣反應)。形成之化合物(例如化合物J)可先與疊氮化納反 5 應,再與三苯基膦反應,以形成胺基化合物(例如化合物 K)。該胺基化合物可與異氰酸酯或異硫氰酸酯反應形成本 發明之某些化合物(例如化合物39及42),或與氯化醯反應形 成本發明之某些其他之化合物(例如化合物44及45)。 流程圖415 10 200804365 Alternatively, as shown in the following Scheme 4, the bromo group-containing compound at the 5th position of the selenophene ring can be reduced to form a hydroxyl group-containing compound (e.g., Compound I). The hydroxyl group can then be converted to a leaving group (e.g., by reaction with a sulfhydryl sulfonate). The formed compound (e.g., compound J) can be first reacted with sodium azide and then with triphenylphosphine to form an amine compound (e.g., compound K). The amine based compound can be reacted with an isocyanate or isothiocyanate to form certain compounds of the invention (e.g., compounds 39 and 42), or with cerium chloride to form certain other compounds of the invention (e.g., compounds 44 and 45). ). Flow chart 4

由前述合成之砸吩化合物可以合適方法作纯化,例 如:管柱層析法、南壓液態層析法或再結晶法。 其他之硒吩化合物可經由上述之合成流程或熟知技 16 200804365 藝的方法使用合適之起始物製造之。上述之方法在此所述 步驟之前或後可能包含其他步驟,以加入或去除適合保護 基,得以合成出硒吩化合物。此外,不同合成步驟可以其 他順序或次序進行,以製得所需化合物。用以合成砸吩化 5 合物之合成化學轉形以及保護基方法論(保護作用與去保 護作用)係該領域中之習知,請見:R. Larock, Comprehensive Organic Transformations, VCH Publishers (1989); T.W. Greene 與 P.G.M. Wuts,Groups M Organic Synthesis, 2nd Ed., John Wiley and Sons (1991); L. 10 Fieser and M. Fieser, Fieser and Fieser's Reagents for Organic Synthesis, John Wiley and Sons (1994); and L. Paquette, ed·, Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic John Wiley and Sons (1995)及其後續版本。 在此所述之;δ西吩化合物可包含一非芳香性雙鍵及一或 15 多個非對稱中心。因此,其可為外消旋體(racemates; racemic mixtuRs)、單一鏡像異構物、個別非鏡像異構物、非鏡像 體混合物、以及順式(Cis_)或反式(trans-)異構物。所有異構 物皆考慮其内。 同時,包含至少一種有效劑量之上述;e西吩化合物及一 2〇 醫藥可接受載體之醫藥組成物亦於本發明之範疇中。此 外’本發明涵蓋投予一種或多種有效劑量之砸吩化合物於 感染前述發明内容所述疾病之本體的方法。「有效劑量」係 指可對投藥本體產生治療效果之活性硒吩化合物之劑量。 如熟習此項技藝者所知,有效劑量會依治療之疾病種類、 17 200804365 劑、及合併使用其他治療之可能 投藥路徑、所用之賦形 改變。 5 15 20 化合物之組成物可經由二:法口’包二種或數種上述石西吩 或舌下等方式投藥。「,::二口服、經鼻、經直腸、局部、 脈注射、肌肉注射、:樂」在此係指皮下、腹腔、靜 内注射、胸腔注射、射、主f脈注射、關節液 注射、或其他適合的投藥技術。疾病部位内注射、顱内 m^可注射之組成物可為—溶液或是懸浮於無毒的靜 脈注射稀釋液或溶劑中,此類溶劑如u_ 丁二醇。可使= 二接受載體及溶劑可為甘露醇(_it♦水、林格氏溶液 ge…。lution)或等滲氯化鈉溶 脂肪酸’如油酸(01eicAcid)與其甘油酉旨衍生物亦可 :二:之製備,為天然醫藥可接受之用油 別是其多氧乙基化之型態。該些油酯溶液 長鏈醇類稀釋液或分散劑、缓甲基纖維 或二 ' U = 界面心_’如 Tween 相似乳化劑、或-般醫藥製造業所使用 :量 用於口服投藥之組成物可為任何一種口服可接受之劑 ^ ’型式包括膠囊、鍵片、乳化劑與液狀懸浮液、分散劑 人洛劑。以錠片為例,-般所使用之载體為乳糖或是玉米 18 200804365 澱粉。潤滑劑(如硬脂酸鎂)亦常被添入其中。以口服膠囊投 藥型式而言,有效之稀釋液包括乳糖與乾燥玉米澱粉。當 以液狀懸浮液或乳化劑經口投藥時,活性物質可懸浮或是 溶解於結合乳化劑或懸浮劑之油狀界面中。如果需要,可 5 添加適度的甜味劑,風味劑或是色素。 鼻用氣化喷霧劑或吸入劑組成物可根據已知醫藥劑型 技術進行製備。例如,此組成物可製備於生理食鹽水中, p 應用苯甲醇(benzyl alcohol)或其他適合的防腐劑、增強生物 可利用性之促吸收劑、碳氟化合物、及/或其他技藝中已知 10 之溶解劑或分散劑。 、包& 種或多種活性^西吩化合物之組成物亦可以栓劑 方式進行直腸投藥。 酉藥組成物之載體必須為r可接受性」,即其必須與組 成物之活性主成份相容(更佳的是,具有穩定活性主成份之 15 1,),並且不能對被治療之本體造成傷害。一種或多種溶 解蜊可作為傳送活性硒吩化合物之醫藥賦形劑。其他載體 舉例包括膠質氧化矽、硬脂酸鎂、纖維素、月桂硫酸鈉與 D&C Yellow # 1〇。 2〇广刚述之硒吩化合物可初步針對其治療前述疾病之功效 2〇 體外分析進行篩選(見下述之實施例46),並由動物實驗 一^床忒驗獲得證實。其他方法亦可從習知之一般方式得 到。 下列特定具體實施例僅解釋為說明性,無論以任何方 19 200804365 之精神 之所弓1 式皆不限制本揭示之其餘者。對本發明中配方的形 節之省略、修飾、減損、與改變,在不背離本發巧 與範疇下,均可由熟習本項技藝者加以進行。將未 述之所有發表文獻全部併入本文以供參考。The porphin compound synthesized as described above can be purified by a suitable method, for example, column chromatography, south pressure liquid chromatography or recrystallization. Other selenophene compounds can be made using the appropriate starting materials via the synthetic procedures described above or by the methods of the art. The above methods may include additional steps before or after the steps described herein to add or remove suitable protecting groups to synthesize the selenophene compound. In addition, different synthetic steps can be carried out in other sequences or sequences to produce the desired compound. The synthetic chemical transformations used to synthesize the phenanthroline and the protective group methodology (protection and deprotection) are well known in the art. See: R. Larock, Comprehensive Organic Transformations, VCH Publishers (1989) TW Greene and PGM Wuts, Groups M Organic Synthesis, 2nd Ed., John Wiley and Sons (1991); L. 10 Fieser and M. Fieser, Fieser and Fieser's Reagents for Organic Synthesis, John Wiley and Sons (1994); L. Paquette, ed., Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic John Wiley and Sons (1995) and subsequent versions. As described herein; the δ cis compound may comprise a non-aromatic double bond and one or more than 15 asymmetric centers. Thus, it can be racemates (racemic mixtuRs), single mirror image isomers, individual non-image isomers, non-imagesome mixtures, and cis (Cis_) or trans-) isomers. . All isomers are considered. Also, a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one effective amount of the above; an e-phenopeptide compound and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is also within the scope of the present invention. Further, the present invention encompasses a method of administering one or more effective doses of a porphin compound to the body of the disease described in the foregoing subject matter. "Effective dose" means a dose of an active selenophene compound which produces a therapeutic effect on the body of the drug. As is known to those skilled in the art, the effective dosage will vary depending on the type of disease being treated, 17 200804365, and the likely route of administration of the other treatments. 5 15 20 The composition of the compound can be administered by two or more kinds of the above-mentioned stone or sublingual. ",:: two oral, nasal, transrectal, local, pulse, intramuscular,: music" refers to subcutaneous, intraperitoneal, intravenous injection, intrathoracic injection, injection, main f pulse injection, joint fluid injection, Or other suitable drug delivery techniques. The intra-injection, intracranial m^ injectable composition may be a solution or suspended in a non-toxic intravenous injection diluent or solvent such as u-butanediol. The carrier and the solvent can be mannitol (_it♦ water, Ringer's solution ge...) or isotonic sodium chloride soluble fatty acid such as oleic acid (01eicAcid) and its glycerol derivative can also be: Second: the preparation, the oil acceptable for natural medicine is the type of polyoxyethylation. The oil ester solution long-chain alcohol diluent or dispersant, slow methyl fiber or two 'U = interface core _' such as Tween similar emulsifier, or used in general pharmaceutical manufacturing: the amount used for oral administration The substance may be any orally acceptable agent. The formula includes capsules, key tablets, emulsifiers and liquid suspensions, and dispersing agents. In the case of tablets, the carrier used in general is lactose or corn 18 200804365 starch. Lubricants such as magnesium stearate are also often added to it. In the case of oral capsule administration, effective diluents include lactose and dried corn starch. When orally administered as a liquid suspension or emulsifier, the active substance may be suspended or dissolved in an oily interface in combination with an emulsifier or suspending agent. If necessary, add a moderate amount of sweetener, flavor or color. Nasal gasifying sprays or inhalant compositions can be prepared according to known pharmaceutical dosage form techniques. For example, the composition can be prepared in physiological saline, p using benzyl alcohol or other suitable preservatives, an enhancer for enhancing bioavailability, fluorocarbons, and/or other techniques known 10 Solvent or dispersant. The composition of the package & or a plurality of active oxime compounds can also be administered in the form of a suppository for rectal administration. The carrier of the peony composition must be r acceptable, ie it must be compatible with the active principal component of the composition (more preferably, it has a stable active principal component of 15 1 ) and cannot be applied to the body being treated. cause some damages. One or more lysines can be used as a pharmaceutical excipient to deliver the active selenophene compound. Other carriers Examples include colloidal cerium oxide, magnesium stearate, cellulose, sodium lauryl sulfate and D&C Yellow #1〇. 2 〇Guanggang's selenophene compound can be initially screened for its efficacy in the treatment of the aforementioned diseases. 2 In vitro analysis was performed (see Example 46 below) and confirmed by an animal test. Other methods can also be obtained in a conventional manner. The following specific examples are to be construed as illustrative only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. The omission, modification, derogation, and alteration of the formula of the present invention can be carried out by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. All published documents, which are not hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety, are hereby incorporated by reference.

10 15 20 實施例1、化合物1: 1·(2,4-二氯苯基)(哌啶-1-基&gt;5 -2-基)-1//-吡唑-3-甲醯胺之製備 (石西 吩 於-780C下,將溶於二乙醚(13 mL)之1·(硒吩_2、基) (3.2 g,18.49 mmol,l-(selenophene-2-yl)ethanone )$容液力 溶於二乙醚(40 mL)之鋰二(三甲基曱矽烷基)胺(20.3 m]L 20.35 mmol,lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide)磁擾拌溶液 中。於拇同溫度下攪拌45分鐘後,加入草酸二乙酯(3.0 mL, 22.19 mmol,diethyl oxalate)。將反應混合物回復至室溫’ 再加以攪拌16小時。接著將沉澱物過濾出來,並以二乙醚 洗滌之,於真空狀態下乾燥獲得中間產物1(a)(即:乙基2,4-二氧-4-(石西吩-2-基-丁酮)之裡鹽,lithium salt of ethyl 2.4- dioxo_4_(selenoehen_2-yl_butanonte)) (3.5 g,68%)) 0 將中間產物溶於40 mL乙醇中,並作磁攪拌,於室溫 下,一次加入2,4-二氯苯基鹽酸肼(2.9 g,13.82 mmol, 2.4- dichlorophenylhydrazine hydrochlorid)。並於室溫中授 拌20小時。將形成之沉澱物過濾,並以乙醇及二乙醚沖洗’ 接著真空乾燥得到一淡黃色固體(4·0 g,74%)。將此固體溶 於錯酸(30 mL),並迴流加熱24小時。接著,將混合物倒入 冰水中,並以乙酸乙酯萃取。將萃取物依序經由水、飽和 20 200804365 碳酸氫鈉水溶液、以及食鹽水洗滌。分離有機層,並以無 水硫酸鈉乾燥,再經過濾濃縮,以得到一粗產物,接著以 正己烷/乙酸乙酯(9:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層析之純化,得到 中間產物11(a)(即· 1 - (2,4-&lt;一氣苯基)-5_石西吩-2-基-比口坐 5 -3-甲酸乙酉旨,l_(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-selenophene-2-yl_li7 -pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester,白色固體(3.0 g, 78%))。 將溶於曱醇(7 mL)之氳氧化鉀(813 mg,14.48 mmol)溶 液加至溶於曱醇(15 mL)之中間物11(a) (3·0 g,7·24 mmol)磁 10 攪拌溶液中。將混合物迴流加熱3小時。接著冷卻,將其倒 入水中,並以10%之鹽酸水溶液酸化。接著將沉澱物過濾 出,並用水洗滌,於真空狀態下乾燥得到中間產物111(a) (即:1-(2,4-二氣苯基)-5-石西吩-2-基_111_1!比唾-3-魏酸, l-(254-dichlorophenyl)-5-selenophene-2-yl-lH-pyrazole-3-15 carboxylic acid,白色固體(2.6 g,95%)) 〇 將溶於甲苯(5mL)之中間產物111(a) (100 mg,0.25 mmol)及亞硫醢氯(67· 1 # L,0.92 mmol)溶液迴流3小時。接 著於減壓條件下,將溶劑蒸乾。再將殘留物溶於曱苯(5 mL) 中,並再次將溶劑蒸乾,以得到粗產物l-(2,4-二氯-苯基)_5_ 20 石西吩-2-基 1 好-吼嗤-3-叛酸氯(100 mg,96%,1-(2,4-dichloro_ phenyl)-5-selenophen-2-yl-li/-pyr azole-3-carboxylic chloride),淡色固體。將上述魏酸氯溶於二氯甲烧(5 mL)中, 並於0°C下,逐滴加至溶於二氯甲烷(5mL)之1-胺基哌啶 (42.7 /zL,0·39 mmol )及三乙胺(56_5 //L,0.39 mmol)混 25 合液中。於室溫下,攪拌3小時後,以水終止該反應。水層 21 200804365 會被分開,接著以二氯甲烷(2x10 mL)萃取。萃取物接著以 食鹽水洗滌,再以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮後,得到一 粗產物,將其以正己烷/乙酸乙酯(2:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層 析之純化,得到白色固體化合物1(86 mg,75%)。 5 W-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.96 (d,1H),7.56 (s,1H),7.46 (s,2H),7.21-7.12 (m,3H),6.80 (d,1H),4.43-4.36 (m,1H), 2.10-2.01 (m,2H),1.74-1.47 (m,6H). ES-MS (M+l): 469.0. \ / 10 實施例2、化合物2: (l-(2,4-二氯苯基)-5-(硒吩-2-基)-1//-吡 唑-3-基)(哌啶-1-基)曱酮之製備 除了最後步驟之魏酸氯粗產物(100 mg,0.24 mmol)係 以略°定(piperidine)處理外,其餘之化合物2製備步驟皆與上述 實施例1之方法相似。 15 !H-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 7.95 (d? 1H)5 7.55 (s, 1H)3 7.42-7.33 (m,2H),7.21-7.12 (m,3H),6.93 (d,1H), 3.87-3.72 (m5 4H)? 1.74-1.46 (m5 6H). ES-MS (M+l): 469.0. 20 實施例3、化合物3: #-¾戊基_ 1-(2,4-二氯苯基)-5_(碼吩-2-基)-1丑-吡唑-3_曱醯胺之製備 除了最後步驟之緩酸氣粗產物(1〇〇 mg,0.24 mmol)係 以環戊基胺(38.0//L,0.39 mmol)及三乙胺(56.5/zL,0·39 mmol)處理夕卜,其餘之化合物3製備步驟皆與上述實施例1 25 之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物3 (90 mg,83%)。 22 200804365 i-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.96 (d,1Η),7·56 (s,1Η),7·46 (brs,2H),7.21-7.12 (m,2H),6.80 (d5 1H),4.43-4.36 (m,1H), 2.10-2.02 (m,2H),1.74_1.47(m,6H). ES-MS (M+23): 475.9. 5 實施例4、化合物4: 1-(2,4-二氣苯基)-iV-嗎啡啉-5-(硒吩-2、 基)-1汉-吡唑-3-甲醯胺之製備 除了最後步驟之羧酸氯粗產物(100 mg,0.24 mmol)係 以 #-胺基嗎琳(iV&quot;aminomorpholine)(37.9 // L,0·39 mmol)及三 10 乙胺(56·5 # L,0.39 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物4製備步驟 皆與上述實施例1之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合 物 4 (79 mg,70%) ° ^-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.98 (d,1H),7.62 (brs,1H), 7.58 (d,1H),7.44 (brs,2H),7.22-7.13 (m,3H),3.87 (t,2H), 15 2.94 (t? 2H) ES-MS (M+l): 470.9. 實施例5、化合物5: TV-環己基-l-(2,4-二氣苯基)-5-(硒吩-2-基)-1//-吡唑-3-甲醯胺之製備 20 除了最後步驟之羧酸氯粗產物(100 mg,0.24 mmol)係 以環己基胺(44.1//L,0.39 mmol)及三乙胺(56.5//L,0_39 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物5製備步驟皆與上述實施例1 之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物5 (89 mg,80%)。 iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.96 (d,1H),7·56 (d,1H), 25 7.47-7.40 (m,2H),7.24-7.09 (m,3H),6·74 (d,1H),3.97-3.91 23 200804365 (m,1H),2.03-1.99 (m,2H),1·77-1·62 (m,4H),1·47-1·05 (m, 4H). ES-MS: 468.0 (M+l)5 490.0 (M+23). 5 實施例6、化合物6: l-(2,4-二氯苯基)-4-曱基哌啶-1-基)-5-(硒吩-2-基吡唑-3-甲醯胺之製備 除了以1 -(石西吩-2 -基)丙嗣取代1 -(石西吩-2 -基)乙嗣外’其 餘之中間產物1(b)(乙基3-曱基-2,4-二氧-4-(硒吩-2-基-丁酮) 之經鹽(lithium salt of ethyl 3-methyl-2?4-dioxo-4-10 (selenoehen-2-yl-butanonte))製備步驟皆與上述實施例1之 中間產物1(a)製備方法相似,其產率為36%。 中間產物11(b) (1-(2,4-二氯-苯基)-4-曱基-5-硒吩-2-基 -li/- σ比口坐 _3_ 曱酸乙醋(l_(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-4-methyl -5-selenophen-2-yl-liir-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl 15 ester))係由中間產物1(b)開始製備,其製備方法與上述實施 例1之中間產物11(a)製備方法相似,其產率50%。 中間產物111(b) (1_(2,4_二氯·苯基)_4_曱基-5-硒吩-2-基 -1J7- σ比 口坐-3-叛酸(l_(2,4_dichloro_phenyl)-4-metliyl_ 5-selenophen-2-yl-l/i-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid))係由中間 20 產物11(b)開始製備,其製備方法與上述實施例1之中間產物 11(a)製備方法相似,其產率95%。 化合物6係由中間產物111(b)開始製備,除了 1-(2,4-二氣 -苯基)-4-甲基-5-硒吩-2-基-1^-吡唑-3-羧酸氯(100 mg,0.24 mmol5 1 -(2 ?4-dichloro-phenyl)-4-methyl-5-selenophen-2-yl- 24 200804365 l/i_pyrazole-3-carboxylic chloride)之粗產物(非實施例 1 之 1-(2,4-二氯-苯基)-5-砸吩-2-基-li/- σ比嗤-3-魏酸氣, 1 -(2?4-dichloro-phenyl)-5-selenophen-2-yl- Ι/ί-pyrazole-3 -carboxylic chloride)係以 1-胺基派咬(41.0 pL,0.38 mmol)及 5 三乙胺(54·3 μ、0·38 mmol)處理外,其餘製備步驟皆與上 述實施例1相似,如此便可得到白色固體化合物6 (75 mg, 65%)。 iH-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 8·05 (d,1H),7.61 (brs,1H), 7·48 (brs,1H),7·33 (brs,2H),7·23 (dd,1H),7.09 (d,1H), 10 2.85-2.84 (m,4H),2·47 (s,3H),1,76-1.25 (m,6H); ES-MS (M+23): 483.0. 實施例7、化合物7:尽環庚基_l-(2,4-二氯苯基)_4-甲基 -5 -(石西吩-2 -基)· 1 /if· °比嗤-3 -甲酿胺之製傷 15 除了最後步驟之魏酸氣粗產物(100 mg,0.24 mmol)係 以環庚基胺(43.4//L,0.38 mmol)及三乙胺(54.3//L,0·38 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物7製備步驟皆與上述實施例6 之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固體之化合物7(86 mg, 73%)。 20 iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm)·· 8.05 (d,1H),7.48 (brs,1H), 7·34 (brs,2H),7·22 (dd,1H),7.09 (d,1H),6.88 (d,1H), 4.13-4.11 (m,1H),2.48 (s,3H),2.06-1.52 (m,12H); ES-MS (M+23): 518. 25 200804365 實施例8、化合物8: iV-環己基-l-(2,4-二氯苯基)-4-甲基 _5_(石西吩基)-1比嗤-3-甲酿胺之製備 除了隶後步驟之叛酸氯粗產物(1 〇〇 mg,0.24 mmol)係 以環己基胺(43.5 #L,0.38 mmol)及三乙胺(54.3//L,0.38 5 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物8製備步驟皆與上述實施例6 之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固體化合物8 (97 mg,84%)。 ^-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 8.04 (d,1H),7.47 (brs,1H), 7.33 (brs,2H),7.22 (brs,1H),7.09 (brs,1H),6.84 (d,1H), 3.95-3.93 (m5 1H),2·48 (s,3H),2·01-1·15 (m,10H); 10 ES-MS (M+23): 503.9. 實施例9、化合物9:尽環戊基_;u(2,4_二氯苯基)_4_甲基 _5-(石西吩-2-基比tr坐-3_甲醢胺之製備 除了最後步驟之羧酸氯粗產物(1〇〇 mg,〇·24 mm〇1)係 15 以% 戊基胺(37·6# L,〇·38 mm〇i)及三乙胺(543# L,〇38 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物9製備步驟皆與上述實施例6 之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固體化合物9 (9 2 m g,8 2 %)。 ^-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 8.05 (d5 1H)5 7.47 (brs5 1H), 7.33 (brs,2H),7.22 (d,1H),7.09 (d,1H),6.87 (d,1H),4.38 20 (dtt,1H),2.48 (s,3H),2.07-1.47 (m,8H). ES-MS (M+23): 490.0. 實施y、化合物10: 5_(5_漠石西吩_2_基)幕環戍基小(2,4_ 二氯苯基)-4-甲基-If吡唑_3_曱醯胺之製備 26 200804365 將實施例6所製得之中間產物11(b) (300 mg,0.70 mmol) 溶於乙腈中磁攪拌,並於〇°c下,加入少量沁溴丁二醯亞胺 (NBS,85 mg,0.48 mmol) 〇於0oC中擾拌1小時後,力口入飽和 之亞硫酸鈉溶液。將溶劑揮發,並以乙酸乙酯萃取產物。 5 產物依序以水、飽和碳酸氫納水溶液、以及食鹽水洗滌。 分離有機層,並以無水硫酸納乾燥之’過渡濃縮得到一粗 產物,並以正己烷/乙酸乙酯(9:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層析之 純化’得到中間產物11(c) ’如:4-曱基-5·(5- &gt;臭-石西吩-2-基)-1_(2,4-二氯-苯基)-1丑-吡唑-3-曱酸乙酯 10 (4-methyl-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-l-(254-dichloro- phenyl)-l/f-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester),白色固 體(177 mg,75%)。 將溶於甲醇(5 mL)之氫氧化钟(38·0 mg,0.68 mmol)溶 液加至溶於甲醇(5 mL)之中間產物II(c)(177 mg,0.34 mmol) 15 磁攪拌溶液中。將混合物迴流加熱3小時。接著冷卻,將其 倒入水中,並以10%之鹽酸水溶液酸化。接著,將沉澱物過 濾出,並用水洗滌,於真空狀態下乾燥得到中間產物 111(c),即:4-甲基-5-(5-溴-硒吩-2-基)-1-(2,4-二氯苯 基)-1//- 比嗤-3-叛酸(4-methyl-5-(5-bromo-selenophen 20 -2-yl)-l - (254-dichlorophenyl)-li/-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid, 155 mg,95%),白色固體。 將中間產物III(c) (100 mg,0.20 mmol)及亞硫醢氯(51 ·0 // L,0_70 mmol)溶於甲苯(5 mL)中迴流3小時。接著,於減 壓條件下,將溶劑蒸乾。再將殘留物溶於甲苯(5 mL)中, 27 200804365 並再次將溶劑蒸乾,以得到淡色固態粗產物羧酸氯(99 mg, 96%)。將上述羧酸氯溶於二氯甲烷(5 mL)中,並於0QC下, 逐滴加至溶於5mL二氯曱烷之環戊基胺(31.7 // L,0.32 mmol)及三乙胺(44.6 /z L,0.32 mmol)混合液中。於室温下, 5 攪拌3小時後,以水終止該反應。水層會被分開,接著以二 氯曱烷(2x10 mL)萃取。萃取物接著以食鹽水洗滌,並以無 水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮後,得到一粗產物,將其以正己 烷/乙酸乙酯(2:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層析之純化,得到白色 固體之化合物10(87 mg,80%)。 10 ^-NMR (CDC13,ppm): 7.50 (d,1H),7·38 (d,1H), 7·38 (s,1H),7.16 (d,1H),6.87 (d,1H),6.82 (d,1H),4·36 (dtt,1H),2·46 (s,3H),2.09-2.02 (m,2H),1.73-1.46 (m,8H)· ES-MS (M+23): 567.8. 15 實施例11、化合物11: 5-(5-溴硒吩-2-基)-l-(2,4-二氯苯 基)-TV-(六氮ί展五[c ]ϋ比洛-2 (1丑)-基)-4 -曱基-1 iY- °比ϋ坐-3 -曱酉藍 胺之製備 除了最後步驟之魏酸氣粗產物(1〇〇 mg,0.24 mmol)係 以六氳環五-[c]吼洛-2(177)-胺鹽酸鹽(hexahydrocyclopenta-20 [c]pyrrol-2(lii)-amine hydrochloride, 52 mg,0.32 mmol)以及三乙 胺(72.5# L,0.52 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物11製備步驟 皆與上述實施例10之方法相似,最後得到白色固體之化合 物 11(81 mg,70%)。 ^H-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 7.50 (d? 1H)5 7.47 (brs5 1H)5 25 7.35 (d,1H),7.33 (brs,1H),7.15 (d,1H),6.81 (d,1H),3.25 28 200804365 (t,2H),2·66 (brs,2H),2.49 (d,2H),2·45 (s,3H),1·66_1·49 (m,6H). ES-MS (M+l): 586.8 5 實施例12、化合物12: 5,(5·溴硒吩-2-基環己基 -l-(2,4-二氯苯基)-4-曱基吡唑_3-曱醯胺之製備 除了最後步驟之羧酸氣粗產物(100 mg,0.20 mmol)係 以環己基胺(36·5 /z L,0.32 mmol)以及三乙胺(44.6 // L, 0.32 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物12製備步驟皆與上述實施 10 例10之方法相似,最後得到白色固體之化合物12(84 mg, 75%) 〇 !H-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 7.50 (d, 1H), 7.38 (d5 1H), 7.35 (d,1H),7.35 (s,1H),7.15 (d,1H),6.81 (d,1H),6.79 (brs, 1H),3.95-3.88 (m5 1H),2.42 (s,3H),1.99-1.59 (m,6H), 15 1.45-1.32 (m, 4H). ES-MS (M+23): 581.8 實施例13、化合物π: 5-(5_漠硒吩_2•基h#,二氯苯 基)-4-甲基(哌啶基)吡唑_3_甲醯胺之製備 除了最後步驟之羧酸氯粗產物(100 mg,0 20 mm〇l)係 以1-胺基㈣(34.WL,0.32 以及三乙胺(44 6仏 0.32麵叫處理外,其餘之化合物㈣備步驟皆與上述實施 例H)之方法相似,最後得到白色固體之化合_(78呵, 29 200804365 ^-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 7.59 (brs5 1H)? 7.51 (d5 1H), 7.36 (d,1H),7.34 (s,1H),7.6 (d,1H),6.81 (d,1H),2·84 (brs, 2H),2.45 (s,3H),1.77-1.24 (m,8H) ES-MS (M+l): 562.8. 5 實施例14、化合物14: 4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩_2-基)-,環戊基 _ 1 -(2,4-二氯苯基)-li/-吡唑-3-甲醯胺之製備 將中間產物11(a) (500 mg,1·20 mmol)於乙腈中磁攪 拌,並於0°C下,加入少量尽溴丁二醯亞胺(NBS,640 mg,3.6 10 mmol)。並於室溫中攪拌48小時。將形成之沉澱物過濾出, 並以飽和硫酸鈉及冷水沖洗,再於真空中乾燥得到一中間 產物11(d),即:4-溴-5-(5-溴-硒吩-2_基)-1-(2,4-二氣-苯 基)-1//- °比吐-3-甲酸乙醋(4-bromo5-(5-bromo-selenophen -2-yl)-l-(254-dichloro-phenyl)-li/-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester) j 15 白色固體(630 mg,92%)。 將溶於甲醇(5 mL)之氫氧化鉀(117 mg,2.10 mmol)溶 液加至溶於甲醇(5 mL)之中間產物II(d)(600 mg,1.05 mmol) 磁攪拌溶液中。將混合物迴流加熱3小時。接著冷卻,將其 倒入水中,並以10%之鹽酸水溶液酸化。接著,將沉澱物過 2〇 濾出,並用水洗滌,於真空狀態下乾燥得到中間產物 111(d),即:4-溴-5-(5-溴-硒吩-2-基)-1-(2,4-二氯苯基)-1//-σ 比 唾-3-魏 酸(4_bromo-5_(5-bromo-selenophen_ 2-yl)-l - (2 ?4-dichlorophenyl)-lii-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid),白色固體(542 mg,95%)。 30 200804365 將中間產物111(d) (100 mg,0.18 mmol)及亞输醢氯(46 j /z L,0.63 mmol)溶於曱苯中迴流3小時。接著,於減壓條件 下,將溶劑蒸乾。再將殘留物溶於曱苯(5 mL)中,並再二欠 將溶劑蒸乾,以得到粗產物1-(2,4-二氣-苯基)-4-溴-5-(54臭_ 5 硒 吩 -2- 基 -Iff- 吡 吐 -3- 羧酸氣 (l-(254-dichloro-phenyl)-4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl-li7-pyrazole-3-carboxylic chloride)),淡色固態狀(98 mg, 95%)。將上述羧酸氯溶於二氣曱烷(5 mL)中,並於〇°C下, 逐滴加至溶於5mL二氣甲烷之環戊基胺(26.7 // L,0.27 10 mmol)及三乙胺(38.6 // L,0.27 mmol)混合液中。於室溫下, 攪拌3小時後,以水終止該反應。水層會被分開,接著以二 氯甲烷(2xl0mL)萃取。萃取物接著以食鹽水洗滌,並以無 水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮後,得到一粗產物,將其以正己 烷/乙酸乙酯(2:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層析之純化,得到化合 15 物 14,白色固體(86 mg,83%)。 !H-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 7.53 (d, 1H)5 7.40 (d5 1H)3 7.38 (s,1H),7.15 (d,1H),6.98 (d,1H),6.77 (d,1H),4.38 (dtt, 1H),2.10-2.02 (m,2H),1.72-1.48 (m,6H). ES-MS (M+23): 631.8. 20 實施例15、化合物15: 4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩-2-基)-1-(2,4_二氣苯 基)-#-(哌啶-1 -基)_ 1仄吡唑-3-曱醯胺之製備 除了最後步驟之羧酸氣粗產物(100 mg,0·17 mmol)係 以1_胺基哌啶(29.1/zL,0.27 mmol)以及三乙胺(38.6/z 25 L,0.27 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物15製備步驟皆與上述實 31 200804365 施例14之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物15(74 mg, 70%) ° iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.54 (d,2H),7.43-7.36 (m,2H), 7.15 (d,1H),6.98 (d5 1H),2.87 (t,4H),1.77-1.42 (m,6H) 5 ES-MS (M+l): 624.8. 實施例16、化合物16: 4-溴-5-(5-溴石西吩-2-基)-iV-環己基 -1-(2,4_二氯苯基)-1//-。比。坐-3-甲醯胺之製備 除了最後步驟之羧酸氣粗產物(100 mg,〇·17 10 以環己基胺(30.9 41^,0.27 111111〇1)以及三乙胺(38.6//1^,0.27 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物16製備步驟皆與上述實施例μ 之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物16(85 mg, 80%) 〇 jH-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.53 (d5 1H)? 7.43 (d? 1H)? 7.42 15 (S,1H),7*15 (d,1H),6別(d,1H),6.70 (d,1H),3·97_3·94 (m, 1H),2.04-1.98 (m,2H),1.76-1.15 (m,8H). ES-MS (M+l): 623.7 實施例17、化合物17: 4-溴_5-(5-溴硒吩-2-基)-l-(2,4-二氯苯 20 基)_尽(丨,2,3,4·四氫萘·1_基)-1//-吡唑-3-曱醯胺之製備 除了最後步驟之羧酸氣粗產物(100 mg,〇·17 mmol)係 乂1,2,3,4-四氫-1·奈基胺(38·9 &quot;l,0.27 mmol)以及三乙胺 (3 8·6 // L,0.27 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物17製備步驟皆 與上述實施例14之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合 32 200804365 物 17(74 mg,65%) 〇 -NMR (CDC13,ppm): 7.50 (d,1H),7.37 (d,iH) 7.35 (s,1H),7.26 (brs,2H),7.18-7.08 (m,3H),6.98 (d,iH)’ 5.39 (dt,1H),2.82-2.77 (m,2H),2.17-1.87 (m,4H). ’ 5 ES-MS (M+23): 693.6. 實施例18、化合物18: (4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩-2·基)-1-(2,4_二氯 苯基)-1从^比唑_3·基)(3,4-二氫異喹啉_2(ι切_基)曱g同之夢 備 衣 10 除了最後步驟之羧酸氣粗產物(100 mg,〇·π mmol)係 以1,2,3,4·四氫異喹啉(38.6 //L,0.27 mmol)以及三乙胺 (38.6 /zL,0.27 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物18製備步驟皆 與上述實施例14之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化人 物 18 (61 mg,55%)。 15 !H-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 7.55 (d5 1H), 7.38 (d? 1H)5 7.35 (s,1H),7.22-7.16 (m,5H),7.03 (d,1H),4.95 (brs,2H),3.85 (t,2H),2.30-2.94 (m,2H)· ES-MS (M+23): 679.7. 20 實施例I9、化合物19: 4_溴-5-(5-溴硒吩-2_基)-1-(2,4-二氯苯 基)-尽(六氫環五[c]吼咯-2(li/)_基)-1H-吡唑-3-甲醯胺之製 備 除了最後步驟之叛酸氯粗產物(1〇〇 mg,〇17 mmol)係 以六氫環五_[c]吼咯-2(1丑)-胺鹽酸(44.0 mg,0.27 mmol)以 33 200804365 及三乙胺(62.9 /zL,0.44 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物19 製備步驟皆與上述實施例14之方法相似,如此便可得到白 色固態化合物19(88 mg,80%)。 H-NMR (CDC13,ppm): 7.54 (d5 1H),7.39 (d,1H), 5 7·37 (S,1H),7·15 (d,1H),6·98 (d,1H),3.27 (t,2H),2.65 (brs5 2H)3 2.54 (d5 1H)5 2.52 (d5 1H)5 1.67.1.50 (m5 6H). ES-MS (M+l): 650.7. 貝施例20、化合物20: 4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩-2-基)-1-(2,4-二氣苯 10 基)_#-己基-lii-吡唑曱醯胺之製備 除了最後步驟之羧酸氯粗產物(1〇〇 mg,〇17 mm〇1)係 以己基胺(35·9 /zL,0.27mmol)以及三乙胺(38·6 #l,〇.27 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物2〇製備步驟皆與上述實施例14 之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物2〇(88 mg, 15 80%) 〇 h-NMIl (CDC13, ppm): 7.54 (d,1H),7.40 (d,1H),7.38 (s,1H),7.16 (d,1H),6·98 (d,1H),6.85 (t,1H) 3·41 (q,2H), 1.63-1.25 (m,8H) 0.87 (t,3H)_ ES-MS (M+l): 625.9. 20 實施例21、化合物21: 4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩-2-基)-尽(2·環己烯 基乙基)-1_(2,4-二氯苯基比峻_3_甲醯胺之製備 除了最後步驟之羧酸氣粗產物(1〇〇 mg,0.17 mmol)係 以2-環己烯基乙胺(15.3 //L, 0.11 mmol)以及三乙胺(15.7 25 # L,0.11 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物21製備步驟皆與上 34 200804365 述實施例14之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物 21(50 mg,85%) ° W-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.53 (d,1H),7.42 (d,1H),7.39 (s,1H),7.16 (d,1H),6.98 (d,1H),6.86 (brs,1H),5.49 (brs, 5 1H),3‘51 (q,2H),2.22 (t,2H),1.97- 1.53 (m,8H). ES-MS (M+l): 649.8. κ細*例22、化合物22 · 4- &gt;臭-5 -(5 - &gt;臭碼吩-2 -基)-TV-環庚基 -1-(2,4-二氯苯基)_ 比唾-3-甲醯胺之製備 10 除了最後步驟之羧酸氯粗產物(50 mg,0.07 mmol)係以 環庚基胺(12·4 // L,0·11 mmol)以及三乙胺(ΐ5·7 //L,0.11 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物22製備步驟皆與上述實施例14 之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物22(48 mg, 82%) 〇 15 ^-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 7.50 (d5 1H)5 7.47 (brs5 1H)? 7·35 (d,1H),7.33 (brs,1H),7.15 (d5 1H),6.81 (d,1H),3.25 (t, 2H),2.66 (brs,2H),2.49 (d,2H),2.45 (s,3H),1.66-Γ 49 (m5 6H). ES-MS (M+l): 637.8. 20 實施例23、化合物23: 4-溴-5-(5·溴硒吩_2-基)-^(2-金剛烧 基)-l-(2,4-二氣苯基)-1//-°比唾-3-曱醯胺之製備 除了最後步驟之羧酸氯粗產物(50 mg,〇·〇7 mm〇i)係以 1-金剛烧基乙胺(226 //L,O.ll mmol)以及三乙胺(157 # 25 L,0.11 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物23製備步驟皆與上述 35 200804365 實施例14之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物23(48 mg,75%)。 iH-NMR (CDC13,ppm): 7.53 (brs,1H),7.41 (brs,1H), 7.40 (s,1H),7·15 (d,1H),6·98 (d,1H),6·74 (d,1H),3.90 5 (dq,1H),1·98 (brs,3H),1.75-1.52 (m,10H),1.11 (d,3H). 實施例24、化合物24: 4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩-2-基)-1-(2,4-二氯苯 基)-,((112!1,511)_6,6-二甲基雙環[3丄1]庚烷-2-基)甲 基)-If吡唑-3-曱醯胺之製備 10 除了最後步驟之羧酸氯粗產物(50 mg,0.07 mmol)係 以((1R,2R,5R)_6,6-二甲基雙環[3·1·1]庚烷-2-基)曱胺 (((lR,2R,5R)-6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3 · 1 · 1 ]heptan-2-yl)methanamine, 16.1 # L,0· 11 mmol)以及三乙胺(15.7 // L,0.11 mmol)處理外, 其餘之化合物24製備步驟皆與上述實施例14之方法相似, 15 如此便可得到白色固態化合物24 (45 mg,73%)。 ^-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 7.51 (d, 1H)5 7.37 (d? 1H), 7.33 (s,1H),7.12 (d,1H),6.95 (d,1H),6.84 (brs,1H),3.50-3.29 (m,2H),2.35-2.22 (m,2H),1.93-1.80 (m,7H),1.16 (s,3H), 1·〇3 (s,3H). 20 ES-MS (M+l): 677.8. 貫施例25、化合物25: (4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩_2-基)-l-(2,4_二氯 苯基)-比唑-3-基)(八氫異喹啉-2(1//)•基)甲酮之製備 除了最後步驟之羧酸氣粗產物(50 mg,0.07 mmol)係 25 以十氫異喹啉(15.3 //L,〇·11 mm〇i)以及三乙胺(15.7 //L, 36 200804365 O.UmmoD處理外’其餘之化合物25製備步驟皆與上述實施 例i 4之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物2 5 (3 $瓜§, 65%) 〇 ^H-NMRCCDCls, ppm): 7.50 (d}1H)5 7.33-7.31 (m52H)5 5 7.13 (d, 1H), 6.98 (d, 1H), 4.79 (d, 1H), 4.62 (d, 1H), 3.92 (d, 1H)} 3.76 (d 51H), 3.08 (dt, 1H), 2.76-2.65 (m5 2H), 2.35 (t, 1H),1·70-0·95 (m,8H) ES-MS (M+l): 663.8. 10貫施例26、化合物26: 4_溴-5_(5-溴硒吩_2_基壬基 -l-(2,4-一氣本基比。坐-甲酿胺之製備 除了最後步驟之羧酸氯粗產物(5〇 mg,〇〇7 mm〇1)係以 正壬基胺(49.5 /zL,0.27mmol)以及三乙胺(38·6 #L,〇.27 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物26製備步驟皆與上述實施例14 15之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物26(88 mg, 80%) 〇 H-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.53 (d,1Η),7.40 (d,1Η),7·39 (s,1H),7·15 (d,1H),6.98 (d,1H),6.86 (t,1H) 3.41 (q,2H), 1·60_1·25 (m,8H) 0_86 (t,3H). 20 ES-MS (M+l): 667.9. 實施例27、化合物27: 5-(5-溴硒吩-2-基)-沁環戊基-l-(2,4-一氯苯基)-1丹-吼11坐-3 _曱酿胺之製備 將貫施例1所製得之中間產物11(a) (200 mg,0.48 mmol) 25 溶於乙腈中攪拌,並於o°c下,加入少量尽溴丁二醯亞胺 37 200804365 (NBS,85 mg,〇·48 mmol)。於〇0C中攪拌1小時後,加入飽和 之亞硫酸鈉溶液。將溶劑揮發,並以乙酸乙酯萃取。產物 依序以水、飽和碳酸氫鈉水溶液以及食鹽水洗滌。分離有 機層,並以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮得到一粗產物,並 5 以正己烷/乙酸乙酯(9:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層析之純化,得 到中間產物11(e),即:5-(5-溴-硒吩-2-基)-1-(2,4-二氯-苯 基)-177- 11 比唆-3-甲酸乙酉旨(5-(5_bromo_selenophen-2-yl)-l-(2,4-dichl〇ro肇phenyl)-l_if-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester),白色固體(177 mg,75%)。 l〇 將溶於曱醇(5 mL)之氫氧化钟(19 mg,0.68 mmol)溶液 加入至溶於曱醇(5 mL)之中間產物H(e) (170 mg,0.34 mmol) 磁攪拌溶液中。將混合物加熱迴流3小時。接著冷卻,將其 倒入水中,並以10%之鹽酸水溶液酸化。接著,將沉澱物過 濾出,並用水洗滌,於真空狀態下乾燥得到中間產物111(e), 15 即:5-(5-溴-硒吩-2-基)-1-(2,4-二氯苯基)-1/7-吡唑-3-羧酸 (5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-l-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-l//-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid),白色固體(147 mg,92%)。 將中間產物111(e) (100 mg,0.21 mmol)及亞硫酸氯(67.1 // L,0.92 mmol)溶於甲苯(5 mL)中迴流3小時。接著,於減 20 壓條件下,將溶劑蒸乾。再將殘留物溶於甲苯(5 mL)中, 並再次將溶劑蒸乾,以得到粗產物羧酸氯,淡色固態狀(98 mg,95%)。將上述羧酸氣粗產物溶於二氯曱烷(5 mL)中, 並於0QC下,逐滴加至溶於5mL二氯甲烷之環戊基胺(31.7 //L,0.32 mmol)及三乙胺(44·6 μ L,0.32 mmol)混合液 25 中。於室溫下,攪拌3小時,以水終止該反應。水層會被分 38 200804365 開,接著以二氯曱烷(2x10 mL)萃取。萃取物接著以食鹽水 洗滌,並以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮得到一粗產物,以 正己烷/乙酸乙酯(2:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層析之純化,得到 白色固體之化合物27(85 mg,80%)。 5 ^-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 7.58 (d5 1H)? 7.44 (brs5 2H), 7.13 (d,1H),7.08 (s,1H),6.90 (d,1H),4.42-4.35 (m,1H), 2.09-2.01 (m,2H),1.71-1.46 (m,6H). ES-MS (M+l): 531.8. 10 實施例28、化合物28:豕環己基-l-(2,4-二氣苯基)-4-甲基 -5-(5-甲基硒吩-2-基)-1丑-吡唑-3-甲醯胺之製備 將包含有化合物16 (50 mg,0.08 mmol)、曱基氯化辞 (methyl zinc chloride,24.0 μ L,0.24 mmol)、四(三苯基膦) !巴(tetrakis-triphenylphosphinopallidum, 5 mg, 0.004 15 mmol)、及四氫吱喃(THF,5 mL)之溶液迴流24小時。接 著,於減壓條件下,揮發溶劑。將獲得之殘留物以正己烷/ 乙酸乙酯(5:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層析之純化,得到淡色固 體之化合物28(23 mg,60%)。 h-NMR (CDC13,ppm): 7·49 (d,1H),7.34 (brs,1H), 20 7.38 (brs,1H),6.87 (d,1H),6.81 (brs,1H),6·80 (d,1H), 2.50 (s,3H),2·48 (s,3H),2.00-1.98 (m,2H),1.77-1.50 (m, 8H). ES-MS (M+l): 496.0. 25 實施例29、化合物29: (E)-4-溴-5-(5-(戊-1-烯基)硒吩-2- 39 200804365 基)-l-(2,4-二氯苯基)-7/-(六氫環五[c]11比1(7各-2(li7)-基)_ 1仏吼 唑-3-甲醯胺之製備 將包含有實施例14所製得之中間產物11(d) (1〇〇 mg 0· 17 mmol)、戊-1-烯删酸(pent-l_enylboronic acid,23.2 ma 5 0.20 mmol) 、 四(三苯基膦) triphenylphosphinopallidum,10 mg,0.008 mmol)、以及碳酸 鉋(110 mg,0.34 mmol)之二甲基醚(DME,5 mL)溶液迴流3 小時。接著,於減壓條件下,揮發溶劑。將殘餘物以正己 烷/乙酸乙酯(5:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層析之純化,得到淡色 10 固體之中間產物IV,即:4-溴-l-(2,4-二氣苯基: 戍-1-稀基)-石西吩 2基]_ 1 ϋΓ· 0比σ坐_3-甲酸乙酉旨 (4-bromo-1 -(254-dichlorophenyl)-5-[((E)-5-pent-l-enyl)-s elenophen-2-y 1] - li/-pyr azole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester),淡色固態狀(65 mg,70%))。 15 化合物29係由中間產物IV開始製備,其中,除了最後 步驟之叛酸氯粗產物(50 mg,0·09 mmol)係以六氫環五-[c] 吼咯-2(1好)-胺鹽酸鹽(23 mg,0.14 mmol)及三乙胺(32.2 β L,0.22 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物29製備步驟皆與上述 實施例14之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物29 (40 20 mg,72%) 〇 iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.49 (d,1H),7·38_7·36 (m,2H), 7.08 (d,1H),6·84 (d,1H),6.42 (d,1H),5·93 (dt,1H), 3·31-3·26 (m,2H),2.65-2.56 (m,4H),2.13- 1.21 (m,10H), 0.90 (t5 3H). 40 25 200804365 實施例30、化合物30: [4_溴-5-[5-((E)_2-環己基乙烯基硒 吩-2-基]-l-(2,4-二氯苯基)-1孖-吡唑-3-基]-哌啶-1-基-曱酮 之製備 化合物30係以相似於上述實施例29之方法進行製備, 5 但其中之戊-1-烯硼酸須以(五)-2_環己基乙烯硼酸 ((E)-2-cyclohexylvinylboronic)代替 〇 ^-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.52 (s,1H),7.39-7.38 (m,2H), 7.11 (d,1H),6·87 (d,1H),6.40 (d5 1H),5.91 (dd,1H),3·75 (brs,2H),3.51 (brs,2H),1.77-1.07 (m,6H). 10 實施例31、化合物31·· 5-[5-(4-氯苯基)-硒吩-2-基]-ΐ-(2,4-氯 苯基)-4-甲基-If吡唑-3-羧酸環己基胺之製備 化合物31係以相似於上述實施例29相似之方法進行製 備,但其中之戊-1-稀·酸須以4-氣笨基酸 15 (4-chlorophenylboronic acid)代替。 ^-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 7.50 (d? 1H)5 7.39^7.28 (m3 7H)? 6.82 (d,1H),3.98-3.91 (m,1H),2.53 (s,3H),2.02-1.15 (m, 10H). 20 實施例32、化合物32·· 4-溴-5-[5-((E)-2-環己基乙烯)-硒吩-2-基]-1-(2,4-二氣苯基)-1 Η-11比σ坐-3-魏酸娘σ定-1-基胺之製備 化合物31係以相似於上述實施例29之方法進行製備, 但其中之戊-1-稀獨酸須以(五)-2 -環己基乙稀獨酸代替。 iH-NMR (CDC13,ppm): 7.55 (s5 1Η),7.52 (s,1Η), 25 7·40-7·39 (m,2H),7·08 (d,1H),6·87 (d,1H),6.40 (d,1H), 41 200804365 5.91 (dd,1H),2.88 (t,4H),2.07-0.85 (m,17H)· 實施例33、化合物33: 4-溴-5·[5-((Ε)-2-環己基乙烯基)-硒吩 -2-基]-l-(2,4-二氯苯基吡唑-3-羧酸己基胺之製備 5 化合物33係以相似於上述實施例29之方法進行製備, 除了其中戊-1-烯硼酸須以(五)_2_環己基乙烯硼酸代替。 h-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.52 (d,1Η),7.40-7.39 (m,2Η), 7.09 (d,1H),6.87 (d,1H),6.40 (d,1H),5.91 (dd,1H),3.41 (q,2H),2.07-1.39 (m,19H),0.88 (t,3H). 10 實施例34、化合物34: 1-(4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩-2-基)-l-(2,4-二 氯苯基)-1 i/-σ比ϋ坐-3-基)-3-(°比洛烧-1 -基)丙烧-1,3·二S同之製 備 於-78°C下,將溶於四氫呋喃(3 1111〇之1·吡咯烷-1-基-15 乙酮(l-pyrrolidin-1-yl-ethanone,21 mg5 0.18 mmol )溶液加 至溶於四氫咬喃(5 mL)之經二(三曱基曱石夕烧基)胺(lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide, 22.2 //L,0·20 mmol)磁授拌溶液 中。於相同溫度下,持續攪拌45分鐘後,加入上述實施例 14最後步驟所製得之粗產物1-(2,4-二氯-苯基&gt;4-溴-5-(5-溴 20 -石西吩-2-基-li/-吼唆-3-魏酸氯(1-(2,4_(1丨(:111〇1*〇- phenyl)-4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl-li/-pyrazole-3 -carboxylic chloride,100 mg,0.17 mmol)。於相同溫度下, 攪拌30分鐘後,以水終止該反應。水層會被分開,接著乙 乙酸乙酯(2xl0mL)萃取'萃取物接著以食鹽水洗滌,並以 25 無水硫酸納乾燥,過渡濃縮得到一粗產物,以正己烧/乙酸 42 200804365 乙酯(5:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層析之純化,得到白色固㉙之 化合物 34 (76 mg,70%).。 ^-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.54 (d5 1H)5 7.5〇 (d? 1H)? 7.42-7.39 (m,2H),7.16 (d,1H),6·98 (d,1H),6.05 (s ih) 5 4.09 (s,2H),3.58-3.46 (m,4H)5 1.99-1.25 (m,4H)· ’ ES-MS (M+l): 737.8. 實施例35、化合物35: 3-(4-溴_5-(5·溴硒吩_2-基)+(2,4_二 氯苯基比吐-3-基ΧΛΓ-二乙基_3_酮丙酿胺之製備 10 除了其粗產物魏酸氯(100 mg,0· 17 mmol)係以鐘二(二 甲基甲石夕烧基)胺(lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide,22 2 // L, 0.20 mmol)以及 二乙基-乙醯胺 (A^iV-diethyl-acetamide,21 mg,0.18 mmol)處理外,其餘之 化合物35製備步驟皆與上述實施例34之方法相似,如此便 15 可得到白色固態化合物35(81 mg,75%)。 'H-NMR (CDC13&gt; ppm): 7.54 (d? 1H)? 7.50 (d5 1H)5 7.40-7.39 (m,2H),7.16 (d,1H),6.97 (d,1H),6.15 (s,ih), 4.11 (s,2H),3,45-3.30 (m,4H),1.25-1.11 (m5 6H). ES-MS (M+l): 639.8. 20 實施例36、化合物36: 1-(4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩-2-基)-l-(2,4-二 氣苯基吡唑-3-基)-3-(哌啶-1-基)丙烷-1,3-二酮之製備 除了其羧酸氣粗產物(100 mg,0·17 mmol)係以鋰二(三 曱基曱矽烷基)胺(22·2 #L,0.20 mmol)以及1-哌啶-1-基· 25 乙酮(l_piperidin-l-yl-ethanone,23 mg,0.18 mmol )處理 43 200804365 外,其餘之化合物36製備步驟皆與上述實施例34之方法相 似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物36(86 mg,78%)。 'H-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 7.54 (d5 1H)5 7.50 (d5 1H)5 7.42-7.38 (m,2H),7·16 (d,1H),6.98 (d,1H),6.20 (s,1H), 5 4.16 (s5 2H)? 3.60-3.36 (m3 4H)? 1.64-1.23 (m5 6H). ES-MS (M+l): 651.8. 實施例37、化合物37: 1-(4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩-2-基)-l-(2,4-二 氣苯基)-177-吡唑-3-基)-3-(3-甲基哌啶-丨-基)丙烷4,^二酮 1〇 之製備 除了其叛S夂氟粗產物(1〇〇 mg,〇17 mmol)係以經二(三 甲基曱石夕烧基)胺(22.2 #L,0·20 mmol)以及1-(3-甲基-口底 啶-1-基)-乙酮(l-(3-methyl-piperidin-i-yi)-ethanone,26 mg, 〇· 18 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物37製備步驟皆與上述實施 15例34之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物37 (81 mg, 72%)。 H-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.48 (brs,1H),7.34 (brs,2H), 7·1〇 (d,1H),6.91(d,lH),6·14 (s,1H),4.37-4.33 (m,1H), 4.10 (s,1H),3.60-3.50 (m,1H),2.95-2.21 (m,2H),1.76-0.79 2〇 (m,8H). 實施例38、化合物38: 3-(4_溴_5._(5•溴硒吩,肛二 氣苯基吼嗅冬基)&lt;沁二異丁基_3_酮丙醯胺之製備 除了其羧酸氣粗產物(1〇〇 mg,O.i 7 mmol)係以鋰二(三 25曱基甲石夕烧基)胺(22.2 // L,0.20 mmol)以及凡尽二異丁基- 44 200804365 乙醯胺(A^iV-diisobutyl-acetamide,32 mg,0· 18 mmol )處理 外,其餘之化合物38製備步驟皆與上述實施例34之方法相 似,如此便可得到白色固態化合物38(94 mg,80%)。 !H-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7·44 (brs,1H),7.31 (brs,2H), 5 7·09 (d,1Η),6.90 (d,1H),6.15 (brs,1H),4.05 (brs,2H), 3.18-2.93 (m,4H),1.95-0.70 (m,14H)· ES-MS (M+l): 695.8. 實施例39、化合物39: 1-((4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩-2-基)-卜(2,4-二 10 氯苯基)-1沁吡唑·3-基)甲基)-3-環己基脲之製備 於0°C下,將氫化鋰铭(164 mg,1.74 mmol)加至溶於四 氫呋喃(10 mL)之中間產物11(d) (500 mg,0.87 mmol)磁攪拌 溶液中。於相同温度下,攪拌30分鐘,再以水終止該反應。 水層會被分開,接著以乙酸乙酯(2x10 mL)萃取。萃取物接 15 著以食鹽水洗滌,再以無水硫酸納乾燥,過滤濃縮得到一 粗產物,並以真空乾燥得到白色固體之中間產物V,(4-溴 -5-(5-溴硒吩-2-基)-1-(2,4-二氯苯基)-1//-吡唑-3-基)甲醇 ((4-bromo-5 -(5 -bromoselenophen-2-yl)-1 -(254-dichlorophenyl)- lii-pyrazol-3-yl)methanol,438 mg,95%) 〇 20 於0°C下,將三乙胺(127 //L,0.89 mmol)加至溶於四 氫吱喃(10 mL)之中間產物V(430 mg,0.81 mmol)磁授拌溶 液中。於相同溫度下,攪拌30分鐘,再加入甲基磺氣 (methanesulfonyl chloride,111 /zL,0.97 mmol)。接著於室 溫下攪拌8小時。以水終止該反應,水層會被分開,接著以 25 乙酸乙酯(2x10 mL)萃取。萃取物接著以食鹽水洗滌,並以 45 200804365 無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過濾集濃縮得到一粗產物,以正己烷/乙 酸乙酯(4:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層析之純化,得到白色固體 之中間產物VI,曱基磺酸4-溴-5-(5-溴-硒吩-2-基)-1-(2,4-二氯-苯基口比吐-3-基甲基酯(methanesulfonic acid 5 4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-l -(2?4-dichloro- phenyl)-liir-pyrazol-3-ylmethyl ester 453 mg5 92%)° ^-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.50 (d,1H),7.37 (d,1H),7.35 (s5 1H),7.14 (d,1H),7.00 (d,1H),5.31 (s,2H),3.06 (s,3H)· ,、 將疊氮化納(96 mg,1.48 mmol)加至溶於二甲基甲醯胺 10 (10 mL)之中間產物VI (450 mg,0.74 mmol)磁攪拌溶液中。 於80°C下加熱3小時。接著冷卻並以水終止其反應。水層會 被分開,接著以乙酸乙酯(2x10 mL)萃取。萃取物揍著以食 鹽水洗滌,並以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過遽濃縮得到一粗產物, 以正己烷/乙酸乙酯(3:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層析之純化,得 15 到白色固體之中間產物VII,3-疊氮甲基-4-溴-5-(5-溴-硒吩 -2·基)-1-(2,4-二氯-苯基σ比。坐(3-犯1(1〇11^111),1-4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-l-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-li/-pyrazole,308 mg,75%)〇 iH-NMR (CDCI3, ppm): 7.50 (d,1H),7.37 (d,1H),7.36 (s,1H),7.14 (d,1H),7·00 (d, 20 1H),4.42 (s,2H)· 將三苯基膦(triphenylphosphine,170 mg,0.64 mmol)加 至溶於四氫咬喃與水(10:1)之中間產物VII (300 mg,0.54 mmol)磁攪拌溶液中。室溫下持續攪拌48小時後,以乙酸乙 酯(2x10 mL)萃取。萃取物接著以食鹽水洗滌,並以無水硫 25 酸鈉乾燥,過濾濃縮得到一粗產物,再以乙酸乙酯/曱醇(4:1) 46 200804365 進行矽膠管柱快速層析之純化,得到白色固體之中間產物 VIII,[4-溴-5-(5-溴-硒吩-2-基)-1-(2,4-二氯-苯基)-1丑-吡唑 -3-基]-曱 基胺([4-Bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-l-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-li/-pyrazol-3-yl]-methyl amine, 5 205 mg,72%) ° 將異氰酸環己烷(14 pL,0.10 mmol)加至溶於四氫吱 喃之中間產物VIII (50 mg,0.09 mmol)磁攪拌溶液中。室溫 下持續攪拌8小時後,將溶劑蒸乾,並得到一粗產物,以正 己烷/乙酸乙酯(1:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層析之純化,得到自 10 色固體之化合物39(41 mg,70%)。 ^-NMR (CDC13, ppm)·· 7.50 (d,1H),7.35 (d5 1H),7 33 (s,1H),7.13 (d,1H),6.96 (d,1H),4·42 (s,2H),1.87觸0 ’86 (m 10H). 3 ES-MS (M+l): 652.8. 15 實施例40、化合物40: l-[l-(2,4-二氯苯基)-4-甲基-5_碼吩_2_ 基比唑-3-基曱基]-3·苯基-脲之製備 除了其初步驟之中間產物11(d)須以中間物n(b)代替, 且最後步驟之異氣酸壞己烧須以異氰酸^笨^ 20 (isocyanatobenzene)取代外,其餘之化合物40製備步驟皆與 上述實施例39之方法相似,如此便可得到化合物4〇。 ^-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 8.01 (d5 1H)5 7.42 (brs5 1H) 7.36 (d,1H),7.25-7.14 (m,6H),7.04 (d5 1H),6.97 (4 1H)’ 6.09 (t,1H),4.49 (d,2H),2.17 (s,3H). ’ 25 ES-MS (M+l): 505.0; (M+23): 527.0. 200804365 實施例41、化合物41: 1-((4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩基)_丨_(2,4_二 氯苯基)-1仄吼唑-3-基)甲基)-3-丙基-脲之製備 除了最後步驟之異氰酸環己烷須以異氰酸丙烷代替 外,其餘之化合物41製備步驟皆與上述實施例外之方法相 5 似,如此便可得到化合物41。 ^-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.52 (d,1H),7.37 (d,1H),7.35 (s,1H),7·15 (d,1H),6.98 (d,1H),5.01 (s,1H),4·67 (s’ 1H) 4.45 (d,2H),3.16-3.14 (m,2H),1.52-1.46 (m,’2H) 〇88 (t’ Γ 3H)· ’ , 10 ES-MS (M+l); 612.8; (M+23): 634.8. 實施例42、化合物42: 1-((4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩_2_基H_(2,心二 氣苯基)-1丑-°比嗤-3-基)曱基)-3-環己基硫脲之製備 除了最後步驟之中間產物VIII係以異硫氰酸環己炫 15 (isothiocyanatocyclo-hexane,15 # L,〇· 1〇 mm〇1)處理外, 其餘之化合物42製備步驟皆與上述實施例39之方法相似, 如此便可得到白色固態化合物42(45 mg,75%)。 ^-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 7.52 (d? 1H)5 7.38^7.29 (m? 2H)? 7.14 (d,1H),6.98 (d,1H),4·62 (s5 2H),1.94-1.65 (m,UH)·’ 20 ES-MS (M+23): 690.8. ’ 實施例43、化合物43:1-[1-(2,4-二氯苯基)_4_曱基_54西吩_2_ 基比峻-3-基甲基]_3-苯基-硫脈之製傷 除了最後步驟之異氰酸環p烷須以異硫氰酸苯代替 25 外,其餘之化合物43製備步驟皆與上述實施例4〇之方法相 似,如此便可得到化合物43。 48 200804365 h-NMR (CDC13,ppm): 8.03 (d,1Η),7·44 (d,ιΗ) 7.36-7.19 (m,8H),7.06 (d,1H),7.01 (brs,1H),4.90 (brs, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H). ES-MS (M+23): 543.0. 5 實施例44、化合物44:,((4-溴-5-(5-溴硒吩-2-基二 氯苯基)-1私吼唑-3-基)甲基)環己烷曱醯胺之製備 將三乙胺(15 // L,0.10 mmol)及環己燒幾基氣 f , (cyclohexanecarbonyl chloride,18 //L,〇·12 mmol)加至溶 10 於二氯甲烷之中間產物VIII (50 mg,0.09 mmol)磁攪拌溶液 中。室溫下持續攪拌8小時後,以水終止其反應。水層會被 分開,接著以二氯甲烷(2x10 mL)萃取。萃取物接著以食鹽 水洗條,並以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,過渡濃縮得到一粗產物, 再以正己烷/乙酸乙酯(3:1)進行矽膠管柱快速層析之純 15 化,得到白色固體之化合物44(46 mg,80%)。 iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.53 (d,1H),7.39 (d,1H),7.38 (s,1H),7.16 (d,1H),7.00 (d,1H),6.10 (brs,1H),4.55 (d, I 2H),2.16 (dt,1H),1.96-1.22 (m,10H)· ES-MS (M+l): 637.8. 20 實施例45、化合物45: iV_((4·溴-5-(5_溴硒吩-2·基)_1_(2,4-二 氯苯基吡唑-3-基)甲基)環戊烷甲醯胺之製備 除了中間產物VIII係以三乙胺(15 /z L,0.10 mmol)及 環戊烧魏基氯(cyclopentanecarbonyl chloride,16 //L,0.12 25 mmol)處理外,其餘之化合物45製備步驟皆與上述實施例44 之方法相似,如此便可得到白色固體之化合物45(41 mg, 49 200804365 73%)。 iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7·49 (d,1H),7.35 (s,1H),7.34 (d,1H),7.12 (d,1H),6.96 (d,1Η) 6·12 (brs,1H),4.52 (d 2H),2.58-2.53 (m,1H),1.90-1.50 (m,8H)· ? 5 ES-MS (M+l): 623.8. 實施例46、體外試驗 本發明之45個測試化合物對於CB1及CB2之受體親合 I 力係以體外競爭性放射配基受體結合分析方法作測試。本 10 方法藉由區分各化合物對受體放射配基的取代力來區別其 結合力。具有較放射配基高的受體親合力之化合物會取代 配基與受體結合,而較放射配基低或是無親合力之化合物 則無法取代配基。放射線之讀值可用作進一步受體結合作 用之分析,並協助預測其測試化合物之藥物活性。 15 此試驗分別以雄性Sprague-Dawley大鼠之腦及脾臟萃 取物作為CB1及CB2受體來源。使用淨重175〜200克之雄性 Sprague-Dawley大鼠,並於依標準狀態下自由供給食物及水 作飼養。使用頭頸脫臼處死法(cervical dislocation)將動物 作宰殺。並將不含小腦之腦部及脾臟切除下來。將切下來 20 之腦部及脾臟組織分別以Polytron手握式均質機,於加入10 體積份之冰冷缓衝液A(50 mM三羥甲基氨基甲烷緩衝液 (Tris),5mM MgCl2, 2.5 mM乙烯二胺四乙酸(EDTA),pH 7.4,10%蔗糖)中,藉由蛋白酶抑制劑進行均質化。以 2000xg、4°C狀態離心該均漿15分鐘。再以43000 xg、4°C 25 狀態離心懸浮物30分鐘。且將最後顆粒物再次懸浮於緩衝 50 200804365 溶液A中,並儲存於-80°C狀態下。以Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.,Hercules,CA之手冊内提及之Bradford法測定纯化膜 之蛋白質濃度。 於受體結合試驗中,〇·2〜8 pg膜係以0.75 nM 5 [3H]CP55,940及測試化合物於培養緩衝液(50 mM Tris-HCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA,0.3% BSA,pH 7.4)中培養。非特 異性結合值係以1 μΜ之CP55,940測得。將混合物置於 Multiscreen微孔板(Millipore,Billerica,MA)中,於 30°C下 培養1.5小時。培養結束後,以Manifold過濾系統終止作用, 10 並以冰冷洗滌緩衝液(50 mM Tris,pH 7.4, 0.25% BSA)沖洗 四次。以Topcount (Perkin Elmer Inc.)測定渡紙上之放射 值。計算抑制50%[3H]CP55,940結合之所需化合物濃度,以 獲得IC5〇值。 以 DELFIA GTP·結合測定系統(Perkin Elmer Inc., 15 Boston,ΜΑ)測試每一測試化合物之功效。DELFIA GTP-結 合測定係為時間分辨螢光分析法,其藉由促效劑活化G蛋白 偶聯受體,進而使G蛋白次單元進行GDP-GTP交換。該方 法係以Eu-GTP觀察G蛋白之促效劑活化現象。以CP55,940 激活CB1受體會導致G蛋白之α次單元上之GDP遭GTP取 20 代。GTP-Ga複合物代表G蛋白之活化型態。Eu-GTP(不可 水解之GTP類似物)可用來定量G蛋白之活化量(Peltonen et al.5 Eur. J. Pharmacol. (1998) 355:275) ° 將表現人類CB1之HEK293細胞膜再次懸浮於測定缓衝 液(50 mM HEPES,pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl,100 // g/mL皂素, 51 200804365 5 mM MgCl2, 2 # M GDP,0.5% BSA)中。於AcroPlate (Pall Life Sciences,Ann Arbor,MI)之每一孔中加入等量樣本(4 // g蛋白質/孔)。待加入測試化合物(於〇·1% DMSO中不同 濃度)及CP55,940 (20 nM於測定緩衝液中)後,將測定板置 5 於暗處,並於30°C下輕搖60分鐘進行培養。接著,於每一 孔中加入Eu-CiTP,且將測定板置於暗處,並於30〇C狀態下 培養35分鐘。最後,以測定系統所提供之洗滌液,洗滌測 定板四次,以終止作用。利用多功能微量盤分析儀(Victor 2 multi-label reader)測得螢光訊號,進而鑑定Eu-GTP之結合 10 量。藉由非線性回歸(Prism; GraphPad,San Diego, CA)之濃 度變化曲線獲得每一化合物之IC5〇值(即,抑制50%之 〇卩55,940_激活 Eu-GTP結合)。 於CB1受體結合試驗中發現,所有測試化合物之IC50 值皆小於10/zM 。特別是,有32個測試化合物於CB1受體 15 結合試驗中所測得之IC5〇值小於1 // Μ。其中,15個測試化 合物之IC5〇值係介於0.005及0.1 // Μ之間。此外,所有測試 化合物於CB2受體結合試驗所測得之IC5G值皆介於0.2及20 /zM之間。Eu-GTP結合試驗亦可作為化合物與CB1受體作 用之指標,其測試結果與上述之CB1放射配基受體結合分析 20 之測試結果相符。 其他貫施例 本說明書中所揭示之全部特徵可以任何方式組合。本 說明書中所揭示之特徵可被相同、相當、或類似目的之另 52 200804365 -種特徵所取代。因此’除非另有指揭 特徵僅為一般性之相當或類似特徵之實例。、&quot;揭丁之各 藉由上述說明’本發明可輕易的由熟習本項技藝者瞭 解本發明必要之特徵,且在不_本發明之料下,能约 對本發明有種種改變及修飾,以適用於種種用途與情況。 因此其他具體實施例亦在本申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 無 10 【主要元件符號說明】 無 5310 15 20 Example 1, Compound 1: 1·(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)(piperidin-1-yl&gt;5-2-yl)-1//-pyrazole-3-carboxamide Preparation (Shixiu at -780C, will dissolve in diethyl ether (13 mL) 1 (selenophene-2, yl) (3.2 g, 18.49 mmol, l-(selenophene-2-yl) ethanone)$ Liquor-soluble in diethyl ether (40 mL) of lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amine (20.3 m]L 20.35 mmol, lithium bis (trimethylsilyl)amide) magnetically turbulent solution. Stir at the same temperature After 45 minutes, diethyl oxalate (3.0 mL, 22.19 mmol, diethyl oxalate) was added. The reaction mixture was returned to room temperature and stirred for additional 16 hours. The precipitate was then filtered and washed with diethyl ether. Drying in the state to obtain intermediate product 1 (a) (ie: ethyl 2,4-dioxo-4-(stone-phen-2-yl-butanone) salt, lithium salt of ethyl 2.4- dioxo_4_ (selenoehen_2- Yl_butanonte)) (3.5 g, 68%)) 0 The intermediate was dissolved in 40 mL of ethanol and magnetically stirred at room temperature with 2,4-dichlorophenylguanidine hydrochloride (2.9 g, 13.82 mmol). , 2.4- dichlorophenylhydrazine hydrochlorid). It was then incubated at room temperature for 20 hours. The formed precipitate was filtered and washed with ethyl acetate and diethyl ether. then dried in vacuo to give a pale yellow solid (4.0 g, 74%). This solid was dissolved in the wrong acid (30 mL) and heated under reflux for 24 hours. Then, the mixture was poured into ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed sequentially with water, saturated 20 200804365 aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate, and brine. The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and then filtered and evaporated, a) (ie · 1 - (2,4- &lt;One gas phenyl)-5_石西苯-2-yl-specific quinone 5 -3-carboxylic acid ethyl hydrazine, l_(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-selenophene-2-yl_li7 -pyrazole-3-carboxylic Acid ethyl ester, white solid (3. 0 g, 78%)). Potassium osmium oxide (813 mg, 14.) dissolved in decyl alcohol (7 mL). 48 mmol) of the solution was added to a stirred solution of the intermediate 11 (a) (3.0 g, 7.24 mmol) dissolved in methanol (15 mL). The mixture was heated under reflux for 3 hours. It was then cooled, poured into water and acidified with 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid. The precipitate is then filtered off, washed with water and dried under vacuum to give intermediate product 111 (a) (ie: 1-(2,4-diphenyl)-5--- ! than salivary-3-weilic acid, l-(254-dichlorophenyl)-5-selenophene-2-yl-lH-pyrazole-3-15 carboxylic acid, white solid (2. 6 g, 95%)) 中间 Intermediate product 111 (a) (100 mg, 0.) dissolved in toluene (5 mL). 25 mmol) and sulphur chloride (67·1 # L,0. The 92 mmol) solution was refluxed for 3 hours. The solvent was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in toluene (5 mL), and the solvent was evaporated to dryness to give the crude product l-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)_5_20 s.吼嗤-3-Resinated chlorine (100 mg, 96%, 1-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-5-selenophen-2-yl-li/-pyr azole-3-carboxylic chloride), pale solid. The above-mentioned formic acid chloride was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and added dropwise at 0 ° C to 1-aminopiperidine dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL). 7 /zL, 0·39 mmol ) and triethylamine (56_5 //L, 0. 39 mmol) mixed 25 in solution. After stirring at room temperature for 3 hours, the reaction was quenched with water. The aqueous layer 21 200804365 will be separated and then extracted with dichloromethane (2 x 10 mL). The extract is washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered and evaporated to give a crude product, which is purified by flash chromatography on hexane/ethyl acetate (2:1). Solid Compound 1 (86 mg, 75%). 5 W-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 96 (d, 1H), 7. 56 (s, 1H), 7. 46 (s, 2H), 7. 21-7. 12 (m, 3H), 6. 80 (d, 1H), 4. 43-4. 36 (m, 1H), 2. 10-2. 01 (m, 2H), 1. 74-1. 47 (m, 6H).  ES-MS (M+l): 469. 0.  Example 2, Compound 2: (l-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-5-(selenophen-2-yl)-1//-pyrazol-3-yl) (piperidine- Preparation of 1-yl)nonanone In addition to the final step, the crude product of formic acid chloride (100 mg, 0. The preparation of the remaining compound 2 was similar to that of the above Example 1 except that it was treated with a piperidine. 15 !H-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 7. 95 (d? 1H) 5 7. 55 (s, 1H) 3 7. 42-7. 33 (m, 2H), 7. 21-7. 12 (m, 3H), 6. 93 (d, 1H), 3. 87-3. 72 (m5 4H)? 1. 74-1. 46 (m5 6H).  ES-MS (M+l): 469. 0.  20 Example 3, Compound 3: Preparation of #-3⁄4-pentyl-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-(code phen-2-yl)-1 ugly-pyrazole-3-decylamine In addition to the final step of the slow acid gas crude product (1 〇〇 mg, 0. 24 mmol) is cyclopentylamine (38. 0//L, 0. 39 mmol) and triethylamine (56. 5/zL, 0·39 mmol), the other compound 3 was prepared in a similar manner to that of the above-mentioned Example 1 25, whereby white solid compound 3 (90 mg, 83%) was obtained. 22 200804365 i-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 96 (d, 1Η), 7·56 (s, 1Η), 7·46 (brs, 2H), 7. 21-7. 12 (m, 2H), 6. 80 (d5 1H), 4. 43-4. 36 (m, 1H), 2. 10-2. 02 (m, 2H), 1. 74_1. 47 (m, 6H).  ES-MS (M+23): 475. 9.  5 Example 4, Compound 4: Preparation of 1-(2,4-diphenyl)-iV-morpholine-5-(selenophene-2,yl)-1han-pyrazole-3-carboxamide In addition to the final step of the crude carboxylic acid chloride (100 mg, 0. 24 mmol) is #-胺基基琳 (iV&quot;aminomorpholine) (37. 9 // L,0·39 mmol) and three 10 ethylamine (56·5 # L,0. The procedure for the preparation of the remaining compound 4 was similar to that of the above Example 1, to obtain a white solid compound 4 (79 mg, 70%) °^-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 98 (d, 1H), 7. 62 (brs, 1H), 7. 58 (d, 1H), 7. 44 (brs, 2H), 7. 22-7. 13 (m, 3H), 3. 87 (t, 2H), 15 2. 94 (t? 2H) ES-MS (M+l): 470. 9.  Example 5, Compound 5: Preparation of TV-cyclohexyl-l-(2,4-diphenyl)-5-(selenophen-2-yl)-1//-pyrazole-3-carboxamide 20 In addition to the final step of the crude carboxylic acid chloride (100 mg, 0. 24 mmol) is cyclohexylamine (44. 1//L, 0. 39 mmol) and triethylamine (56. The preparation of the remaining compound 5 was similar to that of the above Example 1 except that 5//L, 0-39 mmol), so that white solid compound 5 (89 mg, 80%) was obtained. iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 96 (d, 1H), 7·56 (d, 1H), 25 7. 47-7. 40 (m, 2H), 7. 24-7. 09 (m, 3H), 6.74 (d, 1H), 3. 97-3. 91 23 200804365 (m, 1H), 2. 03-1. 99 (m, 2H), 1.77-1·62 (m, 4H), 1·47-1·05 (m, 4H).  ES-MS: 468. 0 (M+l) 5 490. 0 (M+23).  5 Example 6, Compound 6: l-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-4-mercaptopiperidin-1-yl)-5-(selenophen-2-ylpyrazole-3-carboxamide Preparation of the intermediate product 1 (b) (ethyl 3-mercapto-2) except for the substitution of 1 -(shixet-2-yl)propanoid , a salt of 4-dioxo-4-(selenophenen-2-yl-butanonte) (lithium salt of ethyl 3-methyl-2?4-dioxo-4-10 (selenoehen-2-yl-butanonte)) The preparation steps were similar to those of the intermediate product 1 (a) of the above Example 1, and the yield was 36%. Intermediate 11 (b) (1-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-4-indole 5--5-selenophen-2-yl-li/- σ than mouth _3_ vinegar vinegar (l_(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-4-methyl -5-selenophen-2-yl-liir- Pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl 15 ester)) was prepared starting from intermediate product 1 (b) in a similar manner to the preparation of intermediate product 11 (a) of Example 1 above, in a yield of 50%. (b) (1_(2,4-dichlorophenyl)_4_indolyl-5-selenophen-2-yl-1J7- σ is more than stagnation -3- oxo acid (l_(2,4_dichloro_phenyl)-4 -metliyl_ 5-selenophen-2-yl-l/i-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid)) by intermediate 20 product 11(b) The preparation method was similar to the preparation method of the intermediate product 11 (a) of the above Example 1, and the yield was 95%. The compound 6 was prepared from the intermediate product 111 (b) except 1-(2,4-di). Gas-phenyl)-4-methyl-5-selenophen-2-yl-1^-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid chloride (100 mg, 0. Crude product of 24 mmol 5 1 -(2 ?4-dichloro-phenyl)-4-methyl-5-selenophen-2-yl- 24 200804365 l/i_pyrazole-3-carboxylic chloride) (1-(2) of non-Example 1 ,4-dichloro-phenyl)-5-porphin-2-yl-li/- σ than 嗤-3-wei acid gas, 1 -(2?4-dichloro-phenyl)-5-selenophen-2- Yl- Ι/ί-pyrazole-3 -carboxylic chloride) is bitten by 1-amino group (41. 0 pL, 0. The preparation steps were similar to those of the above Example 1 except that 38 mmol) and 5 triethylamine (54·3 μ, 0·38 mmol) were used to give a white solid compound 6 (75 mg, 65%). iH-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 8·05 (d, 1H), 7. 61 (brs, 1H), 7·48 (brs, 1H), 7·33 (brs, 2H), 7·23 (dd, 1H), 7. 09 (d, 1H), 10 2. 85-2. 84 (m, 4H), 2·47 (s, 3H), 1, 76-1. 25 (m,6H); ES-MS (M+23): 483. 0.  Example 7, Compound 7: Cycloheptyl-1-l-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)_4-methyl-5-(shisin-2-yl)· 1 /if·° 嗤-3 - Injuring of a brewing amine 15 In addition to the final step of the crude product of formic acid (100 mg, 0. 24 mmol) is cycloheptylamine (43. 4//L, 0. 38 mmol) and triethylamine (54. The procedure for the preparation of the other compound 7 was similar to that of the above Example 6 to give the compound 7 (86 mg, 73%) as a white solid. 20 iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm)·· 8. 05 (d, 1H), 7. 48 (brs, 1H), 7·34 (brs, 2H), 7·22 (dd, 1H), 7. 09 (d, 1H), 6. 88 (d, 1H), 4. 13-4. 11 (m, 1H), 2. 48 (s, 3H), 2. 06-1. 52 (m, 12H); ES-MS (M+23): 518.  25 200804365 Example 8, Compound 8: iV-cyclohexyl-l-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-5-(stone)-pyrene-3-carboxamine Prepare a crude product of tarenic acid chloride in addition to the subsequent steps (1 〇〇mg, 0. 24 mmol) is cyclohexylamine (43. 5 #L,0. 38 mmol) and triethylamine (54. 3//L, 0. The procedure for the preparation of the other compound 8 was similar to that of the above Example 6 to give a white solid compound 8 (97 mg, 84%). ^-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 8. 04 (d, 1H), 7. 47 (brs, 1H), 7. 33 (brs, 2H), 7. 22 (brs, 1H), 7. 09 (brs, 1H), 6. 84 (d, 1H), 3. 95-3. 93 (m5 1H), 2·48 (s, 3H), 2·01-1·15 (m, 10H); 10 ES-MS (M+23): 503. 9.  Example 9, Preparation of compound 9: Cyclopentyl _; u(2,4-dichlorophenyl)_4_methyl_5-(shixiphen-2-yl ratio tr sit-3-carbamamine) In addition to the final step, the crude carboxylic acid chloride (1 〇〇 mg, 〇·24 mm 〇 1) is 15% pentylamine (37·6# L, 〇·38 mm〇i) and triethylamine (543# The preparation of the remaining compound 9 was similar to that of the above Example 6 to give a white solid compound 9 (9 2 mg, 82%). ^-NMR (CDC 135 ppm) : 8. 05 (d5 1H) 5 7. 47 (brs5 1H), 7. 33 (brs, 2H), 7. 22 (d, 1H), 7. 09 (d, 1H), 6. 87 (d, 1H), 4. 38 20 (dtt, 1H), 2. 48 (s, 3H), 2. 07-1. 47 (m, 8H).  ES-MS (M+23): 490. 0.  Implementation y, compound 10: 5_(5_Mossin-2-yl) epoxide ring sulfhydryl small (2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-If pyrazole _3_ decylamine preparation 26 200804365 The intermediate product 11(b) prepared in Example 6 (300 mg, 0. 70 mmol) dissolved in acetonitrile with magnetic stirring, and at a temperature of 〇 °c, a small amount of bismuth bromide (NBS, 85 mg, 0. 48 mmol) After stirring for 1 hour at 0 °C, force a saturated sodium sulfite solution. The solvent was evaporated and the product was extracted with ethyl acetate. 5 The product was washed sequentially with water, a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate, and brine. The organic layer was separated and dried <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> to <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> <RTI ID=0.0> Such as: 4-mercapto-5·(5- &gt; stinky-shisin-2-yl)-1_(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-1 ugly-pyrazole-3-furoate ethyl ester 10 (4-methyl-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-l-(254-dichloro-phenyl)-l/f-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester), white solid (177 mg, 75%). A hydroxide clock (38·0 mg, 0.) dissolved in methanol (5 mL). 68 mmol) solution was added to intermediate product II (c) (177 mg, 0.) dissolved in methanol (5 mL). 34 mmol) 15 magnetically stirred solution. The mixture was heated under reflux for 3 hours. It was then cooled, poured into water and acidified with 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid. Next, the precipitate is filtered off, washed with water and dried under vacuum to give intermediate product 111 (c): 4-methyl-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-1-( 2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-1//- than 嗤-3-teric acid (4-methyl-5-(5-bromo-selenophen 20 -2-yl)-l - (254-dichlorophenyl)-li /-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid, 155 mg, 95%), white solid. Intermediate III(c) (100 mg, 0. 20 mmol) and sulfoxide (51 · 0 // L, 0_70 mmol) were dissolved in toluene (5 mL) and refluxed for 3 h. Next, the solvent was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in toluene (5 mL), EtOAc (EtOAc) The above carboxylic acid chloride was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and added dropwise at 0QC to cyclopentylamine dissolved in 5 mL of dichloromethane. 7 // L,0. 32 mmol) and triethylamine (44. 6 /z L,0. 32 mmol) in the mixture. After stirring at room temperature for 5 hours, the reaction was quenched with water. The aqueous layer was separated and extracted with dichloromethane (2 x 10 mL). The extract was washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered and evaporated to give a crude product, which was purified by hexane/ethyl acetate (2:1). Solid compound 10 (87 mg, 80%). 10 ^-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 50 (d, 1H), 7·38 (d, 1H), 7·38 (s, 1H), 7. 16 (d, 1H), 6. 87 (d, 1H), 6. 82 (d, 1H), 4·36 (dtt, 1H), 2·46 (s, 3H), 2. 09-2. 02 (m, 2H), 1. 73-1. 46 (m, 8H)· ES-MS (M+23): 567. 8.  15 Example 11, Compound 11: 5-(5-Bromoselenophen-2-yl)-l-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-TV-(hexanitrozinc-distributed [c]pyridyl- 2 (1 ugly)-yl)-4 -mercapto-1 iY- ° than sputum -3 - sulphate preparation except for the final step of the crude product of formic acid (1 〇〇 mg, 0. 24 mmol) is a hexahydrocyclopenta-20 [c]pyrrol-2(lii)-amine hydrochloride, 52 mg, 0. 32 mmol) and triethylamine (72. 5# L,0. The procedure for the preparation of the remaining compound 11 was similar to that of the above-mentioned Example 10 to give the compound 11 (81 mg, 70%) as a white solid. ^H-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 7. 50 (d? 1H) 5 7. 47 (brs5 1H)5 25 7. 35 (d, 1H), 7. 33 (brs, 1H), 7. 15 (d, 1H), 6. 81 (d, 1H), 3. 25 28 200804365 (t, 2H), 2·66 (brs, 2H), 2. 49 (d, 2H), 2·45 (s, 3H), 1.66_1·49 (m, 6H).  ES-MS (M+l): 586. 8 5 Example 12, compound 12: 5, (5·bromoselenophen-2-ylcyclohexyl-l-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-mercaptopyrazole-3-meramine Preparation of the crude product of the carboxylic acid gas except the final step (100 mg, 0. 20 mmol) is cyclohexylamine (36·5 /z L,0. 32 mmol) and triethylamine (44. 6 // L, 0. The procedure for the preparation of the other compound 12 was similar to that of the above-mentioned 10 Example 10, and finally the compound 12 (84 mg, 75%) obtained as a white solid: H-NMR (CDC 135 ppm): 7. 50 (d, 1H), 7. 38 (d5 1H), 7. 35 (d, 1H), 7. 35 (s, 1H), 7. 15 (d, 1H), 6. 81 (d, 1H), 6. 79 (brs, 1H), 3. 95-3. 88 (m5 1H), 2. 42 (s, 3H), 1. 99-1. 59 (m, 6H), 15 1. 45-1. 32 (m, 4H).  ES-MS (M+23): 581. 8 Example 13, the compound π: 5-(5_ selenophene-2•yl h#, dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl(piperidinyl)pyrazole_3_formamide was prepared except the last The crude carboxylic acid chloride (100 mg, 0 20 mm 〇l) in the step is 1-amino (tetra) (34. WL, 0. 32 and triethylamine (44 6仏 0. The 32-side treatment is carried out, and the remaining compounds (4) are prepared in the same manner as in the above-mentioned Example H), and finally a white solid is obtained _ (78 ,, 29 200804365 ^-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 7. 59 (brs5 1H)? 7. 51 (d5 1H), 7. 36 (d, 1H), 7. 34 (s, 1H), 7. 6 (d, 1H), 6. 81 (d, 1H), 2·84 (brs, 2H), 2. 45 (s, 3H), 1. 77-1. 24 (m, 8H) ES-MS (M+l): 562. 8.  5 Example 14, Compound 14: 4-bromo-5-(5-bromoselenophene-2-yl)-, cyclopentyl-1 -(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-li/-pyrazole- Preparation of 3-methanamine The intermediate product 11 (a) (500 mg, 1.20 mmol) was magnetically stirred in acetonitrile and a small amount of bromobutaneimine (NBS, 640 mg) was added at 0 °C. , 3. 6 10 mmol). It was stirred at room temperature for 48 hours. The precipitate formed is filtered off, washed with saturated sodium sulfate and cold water, and dried in vacuo to give an intermediate product 11 (d): 4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl) )-1-(2,4-dioxa-phenyl)-1//-° ratio 4-bromo5-(5-bromo-selenophen -2-yl)-l-(254 -dichloro-phenyl)-li/-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester) j 15 white solid (630 mg, 92%). Potassium hydroxide (117 mg, 2.) dissolved in methanol (5 mL). 10 mmol) of the solution was added to intermediate product II (d) (600 mg, 1.) in methanol (5 mL). 05 mmol) Magnetically stirred in solution. The mixture was heated under reflux for 3 hours. It was then cooled, poured into water and acidified with 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid. Next, the precipitate was filtered off over 2 Torr, washed with water and dried in vacuo to give Intermediate 111(d): 4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-1 -(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1//-σ than salivyl-3-weilic acid (4_bromo-5_(5-bromo-selenophen_ 2-yl)-l - (2 ?4-dichlorophenyl)-lii -pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid), white solid (542 mg, 95%). 30 200804365 The intermediate product 111(d) (100 mg, 0. 18 mmol) and sub-transported chlorine (46 j /z L,0. 63 mmol) was dissolved in toluene and refluxed for 3 hours. Then, the solvent was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in hydrazine (5 mL), and the solvent was evaporated to dryness to give the crude product 1-(2,4-di-phenyl)-4-bromo-5- _ 5 selenophen-2-yl-Iff-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid gas (l-(254-dichloro-phenyl)-4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl-li7-pyrazole -3-carboxylic chloride)), pale solid (98 mg, 95%). The above carboxylic acid chloride was dissolved in dioxane (5 mL) and added dropwise to 5 mL at 〇 ° C Di-methane methane cyclopentylamine (26. 7 // L,0. 27 10 mmol) and triethylamine (38. 6 // L,0. 27 mmol) in the mixture. After stirring at room temperature for 3 hours, the reaction was quenched with water. The aqueous layer was separated and then extracted with dichloromethane (2×10 mL). The extract was washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered and evaporated to give a crude product which was purified by flash chromatography on hexane/ethyl acetate (2:1). 15 Compound 14, white solid (86 mg, 83%). !H-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 7. 53 (d, 1H) 5 7. 40 (d5 1H) 3 7. 38 (s, 1H), 7. 15 (d, 1H), 6. 98 (d, 1H), 6. 77 (d, 1H), 4. 38 (dtt, 1H), 2. 10-2. 02 (m, 2H), 1. 72-1. 48 (m, 6H).  ES-MS (M+23): 631. 8.  20 Example 15, Compound 15: 4-bromo-5-(5-bromoselenophen-2-yl)-1-(2,4-diphenyl)-#-(piperidine-1-yl)_ Preparation of 1 仄pyrazole-3-decylamine The crude product of the carboxylic acid gas (100 mg, 0.17 mmol) except the final step was 1-aminopiperidine (29. 1/zL, 0. 27 mmol) and triethylamine (38. 6/z 25 L,0. The preparation of the remaining compound 15 was similar to that of the above-mentioned Example 31 200804365, Example 14, to give a white solid compound 15 (74 mg, 70%) ° iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 54 (d, 2H), 7. 43-7. 36 (m, 2H), 7. 15 (d, 1H), 6. 98 (d5 1H), 2. 87 (t, 4H), 1. 77-1. 42 (m, 6H) 5 ES-MS (M+l): 624. 8.  Example 16: Compound 16: 4-bromo-5-(5-bromofluoren-2-yl)-iV-cyclohexyl-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1//-. ratio. Preparation of 3-methylamine: In addition to the final step of the crude carboxylic acid gas (100 mg, 〇·17 10 with cyclohexylamine (30. 9 41^,0. 27 111111〇1) and triethylamine (38. 6//1^,0. The preparation of the remaining compound 16 was similar to that of the above Example μ, so that a white solid compound 16 (85 mg, 80%) 〇 jH-NMR (CDC13, ppm) was obtained. 53 (d5 1H)? 7. 43 (d? 1H)? 7. 42 15 (S, 1H), 7*15 (d, 1H), 6 (d, 1H), 6. 70 (d, 1H), 3.97_3·94 (m, 1H), 2. 04-1. 98 (m, 2H), 1. 76-1. 15 (m, 8H).  ES-MS (M+l): 623. 7 Example 17, compound 17: 4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-l-(2,4-dichlorobenzene 20-yl)- 尽 (丨, 2, 3, 4· Preparation of tetrahydronaphthalene·1_yl)-1//-pyrazole-3-decylamine The crude product of the carboxylic acid gas (100 mg, 〇·17 mmol) except the final step is 乂1,2,3,4- Tetrahydro-1·nylamine (38·9 &quot;l,0. 27 mmol) and triethylamine (3 8·6 // L, 0. The other compound 17 was prepared in the same manner as in the above Example 14 except that 27 mmol) was obtained, thus obtaining a white solid compound 32 200804365 17 (74 mg, 65%) 〇-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7 . 50 (d, 1H), 7. 37 (d, iH) 7. 35 (s, 1H), 7. 26 (brs, 2H), 7. 18-7. 08 (m, 3H), 6. 98 (d, iH)’ 5. 39 (dt, 1H), 2. 82-2. 77 (m, 2H), 2. 17-1. 87 (m, 4H).  ’ 5 ES-MS (M+23): 693. 6.  Example 18, Compound 18: (4-Bromo-5-(5-bromoseleno-2-(yl))-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1 from thiazol-3-yl) 3,4-Dihydroisoquinoline_2(ι切_基)曱g同梦梦衣10 In addition to the final step, the crude carboxylic acid gas (100 mg, 〇·π mmol) is 1, 2, 3, 4·tetrahydroisoquinoline (38. 6 //L,0. 27 mmol) and triethylamine (38. 6 /zL,0. The other compound 18 preparation steps were similar to those of the above Example 14 except that 27 mmol) was treated, whereby white solidified human 18 (61 mg, 55%) was obtained. 15 !H-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 7. 55 (d5 1H), 7. 38 (d? 1H) 5 7. 35 (s, 1H), 7. 22-7. 16 (m, 5H), 7. 03 (d, 1H), 4. 95 (brs, 2H), 3. 85 (t, 2H), 2. 30-2. 94 (m, 2H)· ES-MS (M+23): 679. 7.  20 Example I9, compound 19: 4-bromo-5-(5-bromoselenophen-2-yl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-dos(hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole Preparation of -2(li/)_yl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide In addition to the final step, the crude product of oxalate chloride (1 〇〇 mg, 〇17 mmol) is hexahydrocyclopentane _[c ] 吼 2 - (1 ugly) - amine hydrochloric acid (44. 0 mg, 0. 27 mmol) to 33 200804365 and triethylamine (62. 9 /zL,0. The procedure for the preparation of the remaining compound 19 was similar to that of the above Example 14 to give a white solid compound 19 (88 mg, 80%). H-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 54 (d5 1H), 7. 39 (d,1H), 5 7·37 (S,1H),7·15 (d,1H),6·98 (d,1H), 3. 27 (t, 2H), 2. 65 (brs5 2H)3 2. 54 (d5 1H) 5 2. 52 (d5 1H) 5 1. 67. 1. 50 (m5 6H).  ES-MS (M+l): 650. 7.  Example 20, compound 20: 4-bromo-5-(5-bromoselenophen-2-yl)-1-(2,4-dioxabenzene-10-yl)_#-hexyl-lii-pyrazolium Preparation of the amine In addition to the final step, the crude carboxylic acid chloride (1 〇〇 mg, 〇 17 mm 〇 1) is hexylamine (35·9 /zL, 0. 27mmol) and triethylamine (38·6 #l, 〇. The other compound 2 oxime preparation steps were similar to those of the above Example 14 to obtain a white solid compound 2 〇 (88 mg, 15 80%) 〇h-NMI1 (CDC13, ppm): 7. 54 (d, 1H), 7. 40 (d, 1H), 7. 38 (s, 1H), 7. 16 (d, 1H), 6·98 (d, 1H), 6. 85 (t,1H) 3·41 (q,2H), 1. 63-1. 25 (m, 8H) 0. 87 (t,3H)_ ES-MS (M+l): 625. 9.  20 Example 21, compound 21: 4-bromo-5-(5-bromoselenophen-2-yl)-dos(2.cyclohexenylethyl)-1_(2,4-dichlorophenyl ratio _3_methanamine preparation except the final step of the crude carboxylic acid gas (1 〇〇 mg, 0. 17 mmol) is 2-cyclohexenylethylamine (15. 3 //L, 0. 11 mmol) and triethylamine (15. 7 25 # L,0. The preparation of the remaining compound 21 was similar to that of Example 14 of the above-mentioned 34 200804365, thus obtaining a white solid compound 21 (50 mg, 85%) ° W-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 53 (d, 1H), 7. 42 (d, 1H), 7. 39 (s, 1H), 7. 16 (d, 1H), 6. 98 (d, 1H), 6. 86 (brs, 1H), 5. 49 (brs, 5 1H), 3'51 (q, 2H), 2. 22 (t, 2H), 1. 97- 1. 53 (m, 8H).  ES-MS (M+l): 649. 8.  κ细*Example 22, compound 22 · 4->gt; odor-5-(5-&gt; odorant phen-2-yl)-TV-cycloheptyl-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)_ Preparation of the product than the salino-3-carbamide 10 except for the final step of the crude carboxylic acid chloride (50 mg, 0. 07 mmol) is cycloheptylamine (12·4 // L, 0·11 mmol) and triethylamine (ΐ5·7 //L, 0. The procedure for the preparation of the other compound 22 was similar to that of the above Example 14 to give a white solid compound 22 (48 mg, 82%) 〇 15^-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 7. 50 (d5 1H) 5 7. 47 (brs5 1H)? 7·35 (d, 1H), 7. 33 (brs, 1H), 7. 15 (d5 1H), 6. 81 (d, 1H), 3. 25 (t, 2H), 2. 66 (brs, 2H), 2. 49 (d, 2H), 2. 45 (s, 3H), 1. 66-Γ 49 (m5 6H).  ES-MS (M+l): 637. 8.  20 Example 23, Compound 23: 4-bromo-5-(5.bromoselenophene-2-yl)-(2-adamantyl)-l-(2,4-diphenyl)-1/ /-°Compared to the preparation of salino-3-decylamine except for the final step of the crude carboxylic acid chloride (50 mg, 〇·〇7 mm〇i) is 1-adamantylethylamine (226 //L, O . Ll mmol) and triethylamine (157 # 25 L,0. The preparation of the remaining compound 23 was similar to that of the above-mentioned 35 200804365 Example 14 to give a white solid compound 23 (48 mg, 75%). iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 53 (brs, 1H), 7. 41 (brs, 1H), 7. 40 (s, 1H), 7·15 (d, 1H), 6·98 (d, 1H), 6.74 (d, 1H), 3. 90 5 (dq, 1H), 1·98 (brs, 3H), 1. 75-1. 52 (m, 10H), 1. 11 (d, 3H).  Example 24, Compound 24: 4-bromo-5-(5-bromoselenophen-2-yl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-, ((112!1, 511)_6,6 -Preparation of dimethylbicyclo[3丄1]heptan-2-yl)methyl)-Ifpyrazole-3-decylamine 10 except for the final step of the crude carboxylic acid chloride (50 mg, 0. 07 mmol) is ((1R,2R,5R)_6,6-dimethylbicyclo[3·1·1]heptan-2-yl)decylamine ((lR,2R,5R)-6,6 -dimethylbicyclo[3 · 1 · 1 ]heptan-2-yl)methanamine, 16. 1 # L,0· 11 mmol) and triethylamine (15. 7 // L,0. The preparation of the remaining compound 24 was similar to that of the above-mentioned Example 14 except that 11 mmol of the compound was obtained, and thus the white solid compound 24 (45 mg, 73%) was obtained. ^-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 7. 51 (d, 1H) 5 7. 37 (d? 1H), 7. 33 (s, 1H), 7. 12 (d, 1H), 6. 95 (d, 1H), 6. 84 (brs, 1H), 3. 50-3. 29 (m, 2H), 2. 35-2. 22 (m, 2H), 1. 93-1. 80 (m, 7H), 1. 16 (s, 3H), 1·〇3 (s, 3H).  20 ES-MS (M+l): 677. 8.  Example 25, Compound 25: (4-Bromo-5-(5-bromoselenophene-2-yl)-l-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-pyrazol-3-yl) (octahydrogen) Preparation of isoquinoline-2(1//)•yl)methanone except the final step of the crude carboxylic acid gas (50 mg, 0. 07 mmol) is 25 with decahydroisoquinoline (15. 3 //L, 〇·11 mm〇i) and triethylamine (15. 7 //L, 36 200804365 O. UmmoD treatment of the remaining compound 25 preparation steps are similar to the method of the above example i 4, so that a white solid compound 2 5 (3 $ melon, 65%) 〇 ^H-NMRCCDCls, ppm) can be obtained: 50 (d}1H)5 7. 33-7. 31 (m52H)5 5 7. 13 (d, 1H), 6. 98 (d, 1H), 4. 79 (d, 1H), 4. 62 (d, 1H), 3. 92 (d, 1H)} 3. 76 (d 51H), 3. 08 (dt, 1H), 2. 76-2. 65 (m5 2H), 2. 35 (t, 1H), 1·70-0·95 (m, 8H) ES-MS (M+l): 663. 8.  10 Example 26, Compound 26: 4-bromo-5-(5-bromoselenophene-2-ylindenyl-l-(2,4-one gas-based ratio. Preparation of sit-araminide except for the final step The crude carboxylic acid chloride (5 〇 mg, 〇〇 7 mm 〇 1) is n-decylamine (49. 5 /zL,0. 27mmol) and triethylamine (38·6 #L, 〇. The procedure for the preparation of the remaining compound 26 was similar to that of the above Example 14 15 to give the white solid compound 26 (88 mg, 80%) 〇H-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 53 (d, 1Η), 7. 40 (d, 1Η), 7·39 (s, 1H), 7·15 (d, 1H), 6. 98 (d, 1H), 6. 86 (t, 1H) 3. 41 (q, 2H), 1·60_1·25 (m, 8H) 0_86 (t, 3H).  20 ES-MS (M+l): 667. 9.  Example 27, Compound 27: 5-(5-bromoselenophen-2-yl)-indolecyclopentyl-l-(2,4-chlorophenyl)-1dan-吼11 sitting-3 _ brewing The preparation of the amine will be the intermediate product 11 (a) prepared in Example 1 (200 mg, 0. 48 mmol) 25 Stir in acetonitrile and add a small amount of bromobutaneimine at 0 °C. 200804365 (NBS, 85 mg, 〇·48 mmol). After stirring for 1 hour in 〇0C, a saturated sodium sulfite solution was added. The solvent was evaporated and extracted with ethyl acetate. The product was washed sequentially with water, a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate and brine. The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered and evaporated tolulululululululululululululululu Namely: 5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-1-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-177- 11 唆-3-carboxylate (5-(5_bromo_selenophen-2-) Yl)-l-(2,4-dichl〇ro肇phenyl)-l_if-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester), white solid (177 mg, 75%). L〇 A hydroxide clock (19 mg, 0.) dissolved in decyl alcohol (5 mL). 68 mmol) solution was added to the intermediate product H(e) (170 mg, 0.) dissolved in decyl alcohol (5 mL). 34 mmol) magnetically stirred in solution. The mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hours. It was then cooled, poured into water and acidified with 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid. Next, the precipitate is filtered off, washed with water and dried under vacuum to give intermediate product 111(e), 15: 5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-1-(2,4- Dichlorophenyl)-1/7-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-l-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-l//-pyrazole-3- Carboxylic acid), white solid (147 mg, 92%). The intermediate product 111(e) (100 mg, 0. 21 mmol) and chlorine sulfite (67. 1 // L,0. 92 mmol) was dissolved in toluene (5 mL) and refluxed for 3 h. Next, the solvent was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (5 mL). The above crude carboxylic acid gas was dissolved in dichloromethane (5 mL) and added dropwise to a cyclopentylamine dissolved in 5 mL of dichloromethane at 0Q. 7 //L,0. 32 mmol) and triethylamine (44·6 μL, 0. 32 mmol) mixture 25 medium. Stir at room temperature for 3 hours and terminate the reaction with water. The water layer was opened at 38 200804365 and then extracted with dichloromethane (2 x 10 mL). The extract was washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. (85 mg, 80%). 5 ^-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 7. 58 (d5 1H)? 7. 44 (brs5 2H), 7. 13 (d, 1H), 7. 08 (s, 1H), 6. 90 (d, 1H), 4. 42-4. 35 (m, 1H), 2. 09-2. 01 (m, 2H), 1. 71-1. 46 (m, 6H).  ES-MS (M+l): 531. 8.  10 Example 28, Compound 28: Indolecyclohexyl-l-(2,4-diphenyl)-4-methyl-5-(5-methylselenophen-2-yl)-1 ugly-pyrazole The preparation of 3-methylformamide will contain compound 16 (50 mg, 0. 08 mmol), methyl zinc chloride, 24. 0 μ L, 0. 24 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphino), bar (tetrakis-triphenylphosphinopallidum, 5 mg, 0. A solution of 004 15 mmol) and tetrahydrofuran (THF, 5 mL) was refluxed for 24 hours. Then, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by flash chromatography on hexane/ethyl acetate (5:1) to afford compound 28 (23 mg, 60%) as pale solid. h-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7·49 (d, 1H), 7. 34 (brs, 1H), 20 7. 38 (brs, 1H), 6. 87 (d, 1H), 6. 81 (brs, 1H), 6·80 (d, 1H), 2. 50 (s, 3H), 2·48 (s, 3H), 2. 00-1. 98 (m, 2H), 1. 77-1. 50 (m, 8H).  ES-MS (M+l): 496. 0.  25 Example 29, Compound 29: (E)-4-bromo-5-(5-(pent-1-enyl)selenophene-2- 39 200804365 yl)-l-(2,4-dichlorophenyl Preparation of -7/-(hexahydrocyclopenta[c]11 to 1 (7 each-2(li7)-yl)- 1 oxazole-3-carboxamide) will be prepared in accordance with Example 14. Intermediate product 11 (d) (1 〇〇 mg 0 · 17 mmol), pent-1-ene acid (pent-l_enylboronic acid, 23. 2 ma 5 0. 20 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) triphenylphosphinopallidum, 10 mg, 0. 008 mmol), and carbonic acid planing (110 mg, 0. A solution of 34 mmol) of dimethyl ether (DME, 5 mL) was refluxed for 3 h. Next, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on hexane/ethyl acetate (5:1) to give the intermediate product IV as a pale 10 solid, ie, 4-bromo-l-(2,4-dibenzene. Base: 戍-1-Lty base)-Shishen 2 base]_ 1 ϋΓ· 0 ratio σ sit _3-formic acid 酉 ( (4-bromo-1 -(254-dichlorophenyl)-5-[((E) -5-pent-l-enyl)-s elenophen-2-y 1] - li/-pyr azole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester), pale solid (65 mg, 70%). 15 Compound 29 is prepared starting from intermediate IV, wherein the crude product of the tartrate chloride (50 mg, 0. 09 mmol) except for the last step is hexahydrocyclopenta-[c]pyrrole-2 (1 good)- Amine hydrochloride (23 mg, 0. 14 mmol) and triethylamine (32. 2 β L,0. The procedure for the preparation of the other compound 29 was similar to that of the above Example 14 to give a white solid compound 29 (40 20 mg, 72%) 〇 iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 49 (d, 1H), 7·38_7·36 (m, 2H), 7. 08 (d, 1H), 6.84 (d, 1H), 6. 42 (d, 1H), 5·93 (dt, 1H), 3·31-3·26 (m, 2H), 2. 65-2. 56 (m, 4H), 2. 13- 1. 21 (m, 10H), 0. 90 (t5 3H).  40 25 200804365 Example 30, Compound 30: [4_Bromo-5-[5-((E)_2-cyclohexylvinylselenophen-2-yl]-l-(2,4-dichlorophenyl) Preparation of -1孖-pyrazol-3-yl]-piperidin-1-yl-fluorenone Compound 30 was prepared in a similar manner to the above Example 29, 5 but the pent-1-enylboronic acid was (5) -2_cyclohexylethyleneboronic acid ((E)-2-cyclohexylvinylboronic) instead of 〇^-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 52 (s, 1H), 7. 39-7. 38 (m, 2H), 7. 11 (d, 1H), 6·87 (d, 1H), 6. 40 (d5 1H), 5. 91 (dd, 1H), 3.75 (brs, 2H), 3. 51 (brs, 2H), 1. 77-1. 07 (m, 6H).  10 Example 31, Compound 31·· 5-[5-(4-Chlorophenyl)-selenophen-2-yl]-indole-(2,4-chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-Ifpyrazole Preparation of 3-Carboxylic Cyclohexylamine Compound 31 was prepared in a similar manner to that of Example 29 above, but wherein the pent-1-iso-acid had to be 4-chlorophenylboronic acid 15 (4-chlorophenylboronic acid) )instead. ^-NMR (CDC13? ppm): 7. 50 (d? 1H) 5 7. 39^7. 28 (m3 7H)? 6. 82 (d, 1H), 3. 98-3. 91 (m, 1H), 2. 53 (s, 3H), 2. 02-1. 15 (m, 10H).  20 Example 32, Compound 32·· 4-Bromo-5-[5-((E)-2-cyclohexylethylene)-selenophen-2-yl]-1-(2,4-diphenyl) -1 Η-11 is prepared in a ratio of σ -3- carboxylic acid sigma -1-ylamine. Compound 31 is prepared in a similar manner to the above Example 29, but wherein pent-1-isoacid is required (5) -2-Cyclohexylethylene monoacid instead. iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 55 (s5 1Η), 7. 52 (s, 1Η), 25 7·40-7·39 (m, 2H), 7·08 (d, 1H), 6·87 (d, 1H), 6. 40 (d, 1H), 41 200804365 5. 91 (dd, 1H), 2. 88 (t, 4H), 2. 07-0. 85 (m, 17H)· Example 33, Compound 33: 4-bromo-5·[5-((Ε)-2-cyclohexylvinyl)-selenophen-2-yl]-l-(2,4 -Preparation of dichlorophenylpyrazole-3-carboxylic acid hexylamine 5 Compound 33 was prepared in a similar manner to the above Example 29 except that pent-1-enylboronic acid was required to be (5)-2-cyclohexylethylene Replace with boric acid. h-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 52 (d, 1Η), 7. 40-7. 39 (m, 2Η), 7. 09 (d, 1H), 6. 87 (d, 1H), 6. 40 (d, 1H), 5. 91 (dd, 1H), 3. 41 (q, 2H), 2. 07-1. 39 (m, 19H), 0. 88 (t, 3H).  10 Example 34, compound 34: 1-(4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-l-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1 i/-σ -3-yl)-3-(°pyrazine-1 -yl)propanone-1,3·di S is prepared by dissolving in tetrahydrofuran (3 1111〇1·pyrrolidine) at -78 ° C. -1-yl-15 ethyl ketone (l-pyrrolidin-1-yl-ethanone, 21 mg5 0. The 18 mmol solution was added to a lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide, which was dissolved in tetrahydrogenethane (5 mL). 2 //L, 0·20 mmol) in the magnetically mixed solution. After stirring at the same temperature for 45 minutes, the crude product 1-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl) 4-bromo-5-(5-bromo 20-) obtained in the final step of the above Example 14 was added.西西吩-2-yl-li/-吼唆-3-weilic acid chloride (1-(2,4_(1丨(:111〇1*〇- phenyl)-4-bromo-5-(5-bromo -selenophen-2-yl-li/-pyrazole-3 -carboxylic chloride,100 mg,0. 17 mmol). After stirring at the same temperature for 30 minutes, the reaction was terminated with water. The aqueous layer was separated, and then extracted with ethyl acetate (2×10 mL). The extract was then washed with brine and dried over 25 anhydrous sodium sulfate. The mixture was concentrated to give a crude product to be hexane/acetic acid 42 200804365 ethyl ester (5 :1) Purification by flash column chromatography to obtain compound #34 (76 mg, 70%) of white solid. . ^-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 54 (d5 1H) 5 7. 5〇 (d? 1H)? 7. 42-7. 39 (m, 2H), 7. 16 (d, 1H), 6·98 (d, 1H), 6. 05 (s ih) 5 4. 09 (s, 2H), 3. 58-3. 46 (m, 4H) 5 1. 99-1. 25 (m,4H)· ′ ES-MS (M+l): 737. 8.  Example 35, Compound 35: 3-(4-Bromo-5-(5.bromoselenophene-2-yl)+(2,4-dichlorophenylpyt-3-ylindole-diethyl_3 Preparation of ketone acrylamide 10 In addition to its crude product, chlorinated acid chloride (100 mg, 0.17 mmol) is lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide, 22 2 / / L, 0. 20 mmol) and diethyl-acetamide (A^iV-diethyl-acetamide, 21 mg, 0. The procedure for the preparation of the other compound 35 was similar to that of the above Example 34, so that a white solid compound 35 (81 mg, 75%) was obtained. 'H-NMR (CDC13&gt; ppm): 7. 54 (d? 1H)? 7. 50 (d5 1H) 5 7. 40-7. 39 (m, 2H), 7. 16 (d, 1H), 6. 97 (d, 1H), 6. 15 (s, ih), 4. 11 (s, 2H), 3, 45-3. 30 (m, 4H), 1. 25-1. 11 (m5 6H).  ES-MS (M+l): 639. 8.  20 Example 36, Compound 36: 1-(4-Bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-l-(2,4-diphenylpyrazol-3-yl)-3- Preparation of (piperidin-1-yl)propane-1,3-dione except that its crude carboxylic acid gas (100 mg, 0.17 mmol) is lithium di(tridecyldecyl)amine (22·2) #L,0. 20 mmol) and 1-piperidin-1-yl-25 ethyl ketone (l_piperidin-l-yl-ethanone, 23 mg, 0. The procedure for the preparation of the remaining compound 36 was similar to that of the above-mentioned Example 34, whereby a white solid compound 36 (86 mg, 78%) was obtained. 'H-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 7. 54 (d5 1H) 5 7. 50 (d5 1H) 5 7. 42-7. 38 (m, 2H), 7·16 (d, 1H), 6. 98 (d, 1H), 6. 20 (s, 1H), 5 4. 16 (s5 2H)? 3. 60-3. 36 (m3 4H)? 1. 64-1. 23 (m5 6H).  ES-MS (M+l): 651. 8.  Example 37, Compound 37: 1-(4-Bromo-5-(5-bromoselenophen-2-yl)-l-(2,4-diphenyl)-177-pyrazol-3-yl) Preparation of -3-(3-methylpiperidine-indenyl)propane 4,^dione 1〇 except for its crude product (1〇〇mg, 〇17 mmol) Alkaloids 2 #L,0·20 mmol) and 1-(3-methyl-endaziridin-1-yl)-ethanone (l-(3-methyl-piperidin-i-yi)-ethanone, 26 mg, 〇 The preparation of the remaining compound 37 was similar to that of the above-mentioned 15 Example 34, so that a white solid compound 37 (81 mg, 72%) was obtained. H-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7. 48 (brs, 1H), 7. 34 (brs, 2H), 7·1〇 (d, 1H), 6. 91(d,lH),6·14 (s,1H), 4. 37-4. 33 (m, 1H), 4. 10 (s, 1H), 3. 60-3. 50 (m, 1H), 2. 95-2. 21 (m, 2H), 1. 76-0. 79 2〇 (m, 8H).  Example 38, Compound 38: 3-(4-bromo-5. _(5•Bromoselenophene, anal two phenyl hydrazine sniffing winter base) &lt;Preparation of bis-isobutyl _3 ketopropanamide except for its crude carboxylic acid gas (1 〇〇 mg, Oi 7 mmol) is lithium bis(tri-25 fluorenyl) alkyl (22.2) // L, 0.20 mmol) and the following di-butyl-44 200804365 acetaminophen (A^iV-diisobutyl-acetamide, 32 mg, 0·18 mmol), the rest of the compound 38 preparation steps are the same as the above The procedure of Example 34 was similar to give a white solid compound 38 (94 mg, 80%). !H-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7·44 (brs, 1H), 7.31 (brs, 2H), 5 7·09 (d, 1Η), 6.90 (d, 1H), 6.15 (brs, 1H), 4.05 (brs, 2H), 3.18-2.93 (m, 4H), 1.95-0.70 (m, 14H)· ES-MS (M+l): 695.8. Example 39, Compound 39: 1-((4-bromo -5-(5-bromoselenophen-2-yl)-bu(2,4-di- 10 chlorophenyl)-1 沁pyrazole-3-yl)methyl)-3-cyclohexylurea was prepared at 0 Lithium Hydrate (164 mg, 1.74 mmol) was added to a magnetically stirred solution of intermediate 11 (d) (500 mg, 0.87 mmol) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (10 mL). Stir at the same temperature for 30 minutes and then terminate the reaction with water. The aqueous layer was separated and then extracted with ethyl acetate (2×10 mL). The extract was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated by filtration to give a crude product, which was dried in vacuo to give the intermediate product V as a white solid, (4-bromo-5-(5-bromosole) 2-yl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1//-pyrazol-3-yl)methanol ((4-bromo-5-(5-bromoselenophen-2-yl)-1 - (254-dichlorophenyl)-lii-pyrazol-3-yl)methanol, 438 mg, 95%) 〇20 Add triethylamine (127 //L, 0.89 mmol) to tetrahydroanthracene at 0 °C The intermediate product V (430 mg, 0.81 mmol) in m (10 mL) was magnetically mixed. Stir at the same temperature for 30 minutes and then add methanesulfonyl chloride (111 /zL, 0.97 mmol). It was then stirred at room temperature for 8 hours. The reaction was quenched with water and the aqueous layer was separated and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×10 mL). The extract was washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s Intermediate VI, 4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-1-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl-r-but-3-ylmethyl ester of mercaptosulfonic acid (methanesulfonic acid 5 4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-l-(2?4-dichloro-phenyl)-liir-pyrazol-3-ylmethyl ester 453 mg5 92%) ° ^- NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.50 (d, 1H), 7.37 (d, 1H), 7.35 (s5 1H), 7.14 (d, 1H), 7.00 (d, 1H), 5.31 (s, 2H), 3.06 ( s, 3H)·,, sodium azide (96 mg, 1.48 mmol) was added to a magnetically stirred solution of intermediate VI (450 mg, 0.74 mmol) dissolved in dimethylformamide 10 (10 mL). The mixture was heated at 80 ° C for 3 hours, then cooled and quenched with water. The aqueous layer was separated and then extracted with ethyl acetate (2×10 mL). The extract was washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Concentrated by hydrazine to obtain a crude product, which was subjected to hexane/ethyl acetate (3:1). Purification by column flash chromatography to give intermediate VII, 3-azinomethyl-4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-1-(2,4-) Dichloro-phenyl σ ratio. Sit (3- commit 1 (1〇11^111), 1-4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-l-(2,4-dichloro -phenyl)-li/-pyrazole, 308 mg, 75%) 〇iH-NMR (CDCI3, ppm): 7.50 (d, 1H), 7.37 (d, 1H), 7.36 (s, 1H), 7.14 (d, 1H), 7·00 (d, 20 1H), 4.42 (s, 2H)· Triphenylphosphine (170 mg, 0.64 mmol) was added to tetrahydrogenate and water (10:1) The intermediate product VII (300 mg, 0.54 mmol) was stirred magnetically. After stirring at room temperature for 48 hours, it was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×10 mL). The extract was washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate Concentration by filtration afforded a crude product which was purified by flash chromatography eluting with EtOAc/EtOAc (4:1) -Bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-1-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-1 ugly-pyrazol-3-yl]-decylamine ([4-Bromo-5-(5- Bromo-selenophen-2-yl)-l-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl) -li/-pyrazol-3-yl]-methyl amine, 5 205 mg, 72%) ° Add cyclohexane isocyanate (14 pL, 0.10 mmol) to intermediate VIII in tetrahydrofuran (50 Mg, 0.09 mmol) in a magnetically stirred solution. After stirring at room temperature for 8 hours, the solvent was evaporated to dryness to give a crude product which was purified by flash chromatography on hexane/ethyl acetate (1:1). (41 mg, 70%). ^-NMR (CDC13, ppm)·· 7.50 (d,1H), 7.35 (d5 1H), 7 33 (s,1H), 7.13 (d,1H),6.96 (d,1H),4·42 (s , 2H), 1.87 Touch 0 '86 (m 10H). 3 ES-MS (M+l): 652.8. 15 Example 40, Compound 40: l-[l-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)- Preparation of 4-methyl-5_code phen-2-_2 carbazol-3-ylindenyl]-3 phenyl-urea In addition to its initial step, intermediate product 11(d) must be replaced by intermediate n(b) And the final step of the isogastric acid has been replaced by isocyanatotobenzene, and the other compounds 40 are prepared in the same manner as in the above Example 39, so that the compound 4 can be obtained. ^-NMR (CDC135 ppm): 8.01 (d5 1H)5 7.42 (brs5 1H) 7.36 (d,1H), 7.25-7.14 (m,6H),7.04 (d5 1H),6.97 (4 1H)' 6.09 (t , 1H), 4.49 (d, 2H), 2.17 (s, 3H). '25 ES-MS (M+l): 505.0; (M+23): 527.0. 200804365 Example 41, Compound 41: 1-( Preparation of (4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophenyl)-indole-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1oxazol-3-yl)methyl)-3-propyl-urea Except that the final step of the isocyanate cyclohexane was replaced by propane cyanide, the other compound 41 preparation steps were similar to those of the above-mentioned embodiment, and thus Compound 41 was obtained. ^-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.52 (d,1H), 7.37 (d,1H), 7.35 (s,1H),7·15 (d,1H), 6.98 (d,1H), 5.01 (s, 1H),4·67 (s' 1H) 4.45 (d,2H),3.16-3.14 (m,2H),1.52-1.46 (m,'2H) 〇88 (t' Γ 3H)· ' , 10 ES- MS (M+l); 612.8; (M+23): 634.8. Example 42, Compound 42: 1-((4-bromo-5-(5-bromoselenophene-2-yl) Preparation of gas phenyl)-1 ugly-° than 嗤-3-yl) fluorenyl)-3-cyclohexyl thiourea In addition to the final step, the intermediate product VIII is isothiocyanatocyclo-hexane (isothiocyanatocyclo-hexane, The procedure for the preparation of the remaining compound 42 was similar to that of the above Example 39, whereby a white solid compound 42 (45 mg, 75%) was obtained. (CDC135 ppm): 7.52 (d? 1H)5 7.38^7.29 (m? 2H)? 7.14 (d,1H), 6.98 (d,1H),4·62 (s5 2H),1.94-1.65 (m,UH )·' 20 ES-MS (M+23): 690.8. 'Example 43, Compound 43: 1-[1-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)_4_indolyl_54 s. In addition to the final step, the isocyanate ring p-alkane must be isothiocyanate. The other compound 43 was prepared in the same manner as in the above Example 4, except that the acid benzene was used instead of 25. Thus, Compound 43 was obtained. 48 200804365 h-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 8.03 (d, 1 Η), 7· 44 (d, ιΗ) 7.36-7.19 (m, 8H), 7.06 (d, 1H), 7.01 (brs, 1H), 4.90 (brs, 2H), 2.20 (s, 3H). ES-MS (M+23) ): 543.0. 5 Example 44, compound 44:, ((4-bromo-5-(5-bromo-selenophen-2-yldichlorophenyl)-1-polyoxazol-3-yl)methyl) ring Preparation of hexane decylamine Triethylamine (15 // L, 0.10 mmol) and cyclohexanecarbonyl chloride (18 //L, 〇·12 mmol) were added to dissolve 10 in dichloro Methane intermediate VIII (50 mg, 0.09 mmol) was magnetically stirred in the solution. After stirring continuously for 8 hours at room temperature, the reaction was terminated with water. The aqueous layer was separated and then extracted with dichloromethane (2×10 mL). The extract is then washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give a crude product, which is purified by flash chromatography on hexane/ethyl acetate (3:1) to give a white solid. Compound 44 (46 mg, 80%). iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.53 (d, 1H), 7.39 (d, 1H), 7.38 (s, 1H), 7.16 (d, 1H), 7.00 (d, 1H), 6.10 (brs, 1H) , 4.55 (d, I 2H), 2.16 (dt, 1H), 1.96-1.22 (m, 10H)· ES-MS (M+l): 637.8. 20 Example 45, Compound 45: iV_((4·Br Preparation of 5-(5-bromoselenophenan-2yl)_1-(2,4-dichlorophenylpyrazol-3-yl)methyl)cyclopentanecarbamide except for the intermediate VIII The preparation of the remaining compound 45 is similar to that of the above example 44, except that the amine (15 /z L, 0.10 mmol) and cyclopentanecarbonyl chloride (16 // L, 0.12 25 mmol) are treated. Compound 45 (41 mg, 49 200804365 73%) was obtained as a white solid. iH-NMR (CDC13, ppm): 7.49 (d, 1H), 7.35 (s, 1H), 7.34 (d, 1H), 7.12 (d,1H), 6.96 (d,1Η) 6·12 (brs,1H),4.52 (d 2H),2.58-2.53 (m,1H),1.90-1.50 (m,8H)· ? 5 ES- MS (M+l): 623.8. Example 46, in vitro assay The 45 test compounds of the invention were tested for receptor affinity I binding to CB1 and CB2 using an in vitro competitive radioligand receptor binding assay. The method of the present invention discriminates the binding ability by distinguishing the substitution ability of each compound for the radioligand of the receptor. A compound having a higher affinity for the receptor than the radioligand will replace the ligand with the receptor, and the radioligand is more Compounds with low or no affinity are not able to replace the ligand. Radiographic readings can be used for further receptor binding analysis and to help predict the drug activity of the test compound. 15 This test is based on male Sprague-Dawley rats. The brain and spleen extracts are used as CB1 and CB2 receptor sources. Male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 175 to 200 g are used, and food and water are freely supplied for feeding under standard conditions. Cervical dislocation is used. The animals were sacrificed and the brain and spleen without cerebellum were removed. The brain and spleen tissues of the cut-off 20 were respectively placed in a Polytron hand-held homogenizer, and 10 volumes of ice-cold buffer A (50 mM) were added. Tris, 3 mM MgCl2, 2.5 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), pH 7.4, 10% sucrose) Of. The homogenate was centrifuged at 2000 x g for 4 minutes at 4 °C. The suspension was centrifuged at 43,000 xg and 4 ° C for 30 minutes. The final pellet was resuspended in buffer 50 200804365 solution A and stored at -80 °C. The protein concentration of the purified membrane was determined by the Bradford method mentioned in the manual of Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., Hercules, CA. In the receptor binding assay, 〇·2~8 pg membrane system was 0.75 nM 5 [3H]CP55,940 and test compound in culture buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EDTA, 0.3% BSA). Cultured in pH 7.4). Non-specific binding values were measured on CP55,940 with 1 μΜ. The mixture was placed in a Multiscreen microplate (Millipore, Billerica, MA) and incubated at 30 ° C for 1.5 hours. After the end of the incubation, the effect was terminated with a Manifold filtration system, 10 and rinsed four times with ice-cold wash buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.4, 0.25% BSA). The radiation value on the paper was measured by Topcount (Perkin Elmer Inc.). The concentration of the desired compound which inhibits 50% of [3H]CP55,940 binding is calculated to obtain an IC5 enthalpy. The efficacy of each test compound was tested using a DELFIA GTP· Binding Assay System (Perkin Elmer Inc., 15 Boston, ΜΑ). The DELFIA GTP-binding assay is a time-resolved fluorescence assay that activates G-protein coupled receptors by agonists, thereby allowing G-protein subunits to undergo GDP-GTP exchange. This method observes the activation of the agonist of the G protein by Eu-GTP. Activation of the CB1 receptor by CP55,940 results in 20 generations of GDP on the alpha subunit of the G protein. The GTP-Ga complex represents the activation form of the G protein. Eu-GTP (non-hydrolyzable GTP analog) can be used to quantify the activation of G protein (Peltonen et al. 5 Eur. J. Pharmacol. (1998) 355:275) ° Resuspension of HEK293 cell membrane expressing human CB1 in assay Buffer (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 100 mM NaCl, 100 // g/mL saponin, 51 200804365 5 mM MgCl2, 2 # M GDP, 0.5% BSA). An equal amount of sample (4 // g protein/well) was added to each well of AcroPlate (Pall Life Sciences, Ann Arbor, MI). After the test compound (different concentrations in 〇·1% DMSO) and CP55,940 (20 nM in assay buffer) were added, the assay plate was placed in the dark and shaken at 30 ° C for 60 minutes. to cultivate. Next, Eu-CiTP was added to each well, and the assay plate was placed in the dark, and cultured at 30 ° C for 35 minutes. Finally, the assay plate was washed four times with the wash solution provided by the assay system to terminate the effect. Fluorescence signals were measured using a Victor 2 multi-label reader to identify the binding amount of Eu-GTP. The IC5 enthalpy of each compound was obtained by a concentration curve of nonlinear regression (Prism; GraphPad, San Diego, CA) (i.e., inhibition of 50% of 〇卩55,940_activated Eu-GTP binding). In the CB1 receptor binding assay, all test compounds were found to have IC50 values less than 10/zM. In particular, 32 test compounds were found to have an IC5 〇 value of less than 1 // 于 in the CB1 receptor 15 binding assay. Among them, the IC5 enthalpy of the 15 test compounds was between 0.005 and 0.1 // Μ. In addition, IC5G values measured by all test compounds in the CB2 receptor binding assay ranged between 0.2 and 20/zM. The Eu-GTP binding assay can also serve as an indicator of the effect of the compound and the CB1 receptor, and the test results are in agreement with the above-mentioned CB1 radioligand receptor binding assay 20 test results. Other Embodiments All of the features disclosed in this specification can be combined in any manner. Features disclosed in this specification can be replaced by the same, equivalent, or similar purpose. Therefore, unless otherwise indicated, the features are merely examples of the general equivalent or similar features. And the present invention can be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the above description, and various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without the invention. To suit a variety of uses and situations. Therefore, other specific embodiments are also within the scope of the present patent application. [Simple description of the diagram] None 10 [Description of main component symbols] None 53

Claims (1)

200804365 、申請專利範圍 種如式(I)之化合物:200804365, the scope of application for a patent of the compound of formula (I): R4R3 其中, …R)氫:Cl-C 10烧基、C2-Cl°烯基、C2_Cl°炔基、c3-c2。 =基=環烯基、Cl_C2。雜環烧基、c 基、 方基、或雜芳基; 為氫、CVC1()烧基、C2-c1()烯基、c2-c10块美、Γ Γ =基、cvc20環稀基、Cl-C20雜環燒基、W袁稀基2、〇 方基、雜方基、_素、〇Ra、⑽Ra、〇c⑼Ra ⑽輝b、或障b,其中每—Μ Μ自獨立為7、 10、元土匸3-匸20環烧基、Cl-C2〇雜環烧基、芳基、或雜 芳基;且 每、R4、R5及R6各自獨立為氫、_素、Ci_Ci〇烷 15 基、C2-Cl()烯基、C2-“炔基、c3-c2^烧基、C3_C2G環烯 基、雜環烷基、〇1&lt;20雜環烯基、芳基、或雜芳基。 2.如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之化合物,其中Ri為經 鹵素取代之芳基。 3·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之化合物,其中心為 20 2,4-二氯苯基。 4·如申凊專利範圍第3項所述·之化合物,其中r2為 C(0)NRaRb、c(〇)Ra、或經Ci_C2〇雜環烷基、NHC(〇)NReRd、 54 200804365 NHC(S)NRcRd、伽c(〇)Rc取代之c心炫基,其中心及 二:“蜀立為氫、Cl_c‘基、Μ。環競基、GAO雜環 烷基、芳基、或雜芳基。 5 10 15 5·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之化合物,其中化為 C(〇)NRaRb,狀為經6_6二甲基雙環[m]庚基取代之τ 基、經金剛絲或環己烯取代之乙基、己基、壬基、環戊 基、環己基、環庚基、。比。定基、嗎琳基”V氫環五吼略、 或四氫萘基,·且Rb為氫。 6·如申請專利範圍第5項所述之化合物,其中該化合 物為化合物1、3_17、19_24、26_29、及31_33之其中一者。 7·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之化合物,其中化為 C(〇)Ra,其1^為,比啶基、四氫喹啉、十氳喹啉、或經c(〇)R 或C(0)NRR’取代之甲基;其中R為乙基、異丁基、^比咯烷 基、或可選擇性地經甲基取代之吡啶基,且R,為乙基、或 異丁基。 8·如申請專利範圍第7項所述之化合物,其中該化合 物為化合物2、18、25、30、及34-38之其中之一者。 9·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之化合物,其中R2為經 1-甲基咪唑啉酮、1_環己基咪唑啉酮、卜苯基咪唑啉酮、 20 NHC(〇)NRcRd、NHC(S)NRcRd、或NHC(0)Re取代之Cl-Cl〇 烧基’其中Rc為丙基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、 環庚基、環辛基、或苯基,且Rd為氫。 10.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之化合物,其中該化合 物為化合物39-45之其中一者。 55 200804365 Η·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之化合物,其中化為 C(0)NRaRb、c(〇)Ra、或經Cl_C2G雜環烷基、ΝΗ(::(〇)νκ^、 NHC(S)NRcRd、或NHC(〇)Re取代之Ci_Ci〇烧基,其代及 Rd各自獨立為氫、CVCw烷基、(^-(^環烷基、Ci_C2g雜環 5 烧基、芳基、或雜芳基。 12·如申請專利範圍第11項所述之化合物,其中以2為 C(0)NRaRb,其Ra為經6_6二甲基雙環[311]庚基取代之甲 基、經金剛烷基或環己烯取代的乙基、己基、壬基、環戊 基、環己基、環庚基、吡啶基、嗎啉基、八氫環五吡咯、 10 或四氫萘基;且Rb為氫。 13 ·如申睛專利範圍第11項所述之化合物,其中為 C(0)Ra,其Ra為π比咬基、四氫喧琳、十氫啥琳、或經c(〇)反 或C(0)NRR’取代之甲基;R為乙基、異丁基、吡咯烷基、 或選擇性地經甲基取代之吼啶基;且R,為乙基、或異丁基。 15 14·如申請專利範圍第11項所述之化合物,其中尺2為 經1-曱基咪唑啉酮、K環己基咪唑啉酮、苯基咪唑啉_、 NHC(0)NRcRd、NHC(S)NRcRd、或NHC(0)Re取代之CVC1() 燒基’其中Rc為丙基、環丙基、壤丁基、環戊基、環己基、 環庚基、環辛基、或苯基;且Rd為氫。 20 15· 一種治療大麻素受體相關疾病之方法,包括投予 一受體一有效劑量之如下式(I)之化合物:R4R3 wherein, R) hydrogen: Cl-C 10 alkyl, C2-Cl° alkenyl, C 2 —Cl° alkynyl, c3-c 2 . = base = cycloalkenyl, Cl_C2. Heterocyclic alkyl, c-, aryl, or heteroaryl; hydrogen, CVC1 () alkyl, C2-c1() alkenyl, c2-c10, Γ Γ = yl, cvc20 cycloaliphatic, Cl -C20 heterocycloalkyl, W-yuan, 2, anthracene, heterocyclyl, _, 〇Ra, (10)Ra, 〇c(9)Ra (10) hui b, or b), wherein each Μ 独立 is independently 7, 10 , 匸 匸 匸 匸 环 环 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 , C2-Cl()alkenyl, C2-"alkynyl, c3-c2^alkyl, C3_C2Gcycloalkenyl, heterocycloalkyl, 〇1&lt;20 heterocycloalkenyl, aryl, or heteroaryl. 2 The compound of claim 2, wherein Ri is a halogen-substituted aryl group. 3. The compound of claim 2, wherein the center is 20 2,4-dichlorophenyl. 4. A compound according to claim 3, wherein r2 is C(0)NRaRb, c(〇)Ra, or Ci_C2〇 heterocycloalkyl, NHC(〇)NReRd, 54 200804365 NHC( S) NRcRd, gamma c (〇) Rc replaced by c-heart group, its center and two: "stand for hydrogen, Cl_c' base Oh. Ring, GAO heterocycloalkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl. 5 10 15 5 5. The compound of claim 4, wherein the compound is C(〇)NRaRb, which is a τ group substituted by 6_6 dimethylbicyclo[m]heptyl, via a diamond or a cyclohexane Ethylenyl substituted ethyl, hexyl, decyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl. ratio. A compound according to claim 5, wherein the compound is a compound 1, 3-17, 19_24, or a tetrahydronaphthyl group, and Rb is hydrogen. One of 26_29, and 31_33. 7. The compound of claim 4, wherein the compound is C(〇)Ra, which is 1 为, pyridyl, tetrahydroquinoline, decaquinium quinoline Or a methyl group substituted by c(〇)R or C(0)NRR'; wherein R is ethyl, isobutyl, pyrrolidinyl, or pyridyl optionally substituted with methyl, R is an ethyl group or an isobutyl group. The compound of claim 7, wherein the compound is one of the compounds 2, 18, 25, 30, and 34-38. The compound of claim 4, wherein R2 is 1-methylimidazolidinone, 1-cyclohexyl imidazolidinone, phenylphenylimidazolidinone, 20 NHC(〇)NRcRd, NHC(S) NRcRd, or NHC(0)Re substituted Cl-Cl oxime 'wherein Rc is propyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, or phenyl, And Rd is hydrogen. The compound of claim 9, wherein the compound is one of the compounds 39-45. 55 200804365 化合物. The compound of claim 1, wherein the compound is C(0)NRaRb, c ( 〇)Ra, or a Ci_Ci fluorene group substituted by Cl_C2G heterocycloalkyl, ΝΗ(::(〇)νκ^, NHC(S)NRcRd, or NHC(〇)Re, the generation and the Rd are each independently hydrogen, CVCw alkyl, (^-(^cycloalkyl, Ci_C2g heterocyclic 5-alkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl. 12. The compound of claim 11, wherein 2 is C(0) NRaRb, wherein Ra is a methyl group substituted with 6_6 dimethylbicyclo[311]heptyl, ethyl, hexyl, decyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, substituted with adamantyl or cyclohexene, a pyridyl group, a morpholinyl group, an octahydrocyclopentaazole, a 10 or a tetrahydronaphthyl group; and Rb is a hydrogen. 13 A compound according to claim 11 wherein C(0)Ra, Ra a methyl group substituted with π-bite, tetrahydroindenyl, decahydrolin, or c(〇) or C(0)NRR'; R is ethyl, isobutyl, pyrrolidinyl, or selected Acridine substituted with methyl And R, which is an ethyl group or an isobutyl group. The compound according to claim 11, wherein the rule 2 is 1-mercaptoimidazolidinone, K cyclohexyl imidazolidinone, phenyl Imidazoline _, NHC(0)NRcRd, NHC(S)NRcRd, or NHC(0)Re substituted CVC1() alkyl group' wherein Rc is propyl, cyclopropyl, butyl butyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl , cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, or phenyl; and Rd is hydrogen. 20 15. A method of treating a cannabinoid receptor-related disease comprising administering to a receptor an effective amount of a compound of formula (I): 其中, 56 200804365 風、Cl-Cl。烧基、C2-Ci。烯基、CrCi。块基、c3_c2 ,烧基、、c3_c2q環絲、Ci_C2。雜環烧基、Μ。雜環稀基、ο 芳基、或雜芳基; R2為氫、CVC10院基、c2_Cig婦基、C2_Ci〇块基、 環:基、輪烯基、Cl_c2。雜環烧基、 务基、雜芳基、《、⑽a、c_a、oc⑼Ra C⑼輝b、或紙Rb,其中每一匕仏各自獨立為氯、 CVCiA基、c3_c2()環烷基、Ci_c2〇雜環烷基、芳基、 芳基;且 / ' 3 R4尺5及反6各自獨立為氫、鹵素、Ci_Ci〇燒 =2 1Ό稀基、C2_Cl()快基、c3-c2yf 烷基、C3_C2Q環烯 基、^2。雜環絲、Cl_C2。雜料基、芳基、或雜芳基。 16.如㈣專·㈣15項所叙方法,其中Ri為經 鹵素取代之芳基。 15 20 α如申請專利範圍第16項所述之方法 2,4-二氯苯基。 A如申請專利範圍第15項所述之方法,其中Μ ()RaRb C(0)Ra、或經Ci_c2()雜環貌基、丽^⑼皿儿、 NHC⑻NRelld、或NHC(〇)Re取代之Ci_Ci。燒基,其中I及 d各自獨立為氫、Ci_Ci。烧基、c3_c2。環烷基、Ci_C2。雜環 烷基、芳基、或雜芳基。 19.如申請專利範圍第18項所述之方法,其中^為 C⑼NRaRb ’其Ra為經6_6二甲基雙環[3· i. 庚基取代之甲 基、經金剛烧基或環己烯取代之乙基、己基、壬基、環戊 57 200804365 基、環己基、環庚基、π比咬基、嗎琳基、八氫環五σ比洛、 或四氫萘基;且Rb為氫。 20.如申請專利範圍第18項所述之方法,其中1為 C(0)Ra ’其Ra為π比啶基、四氫喹啉、十氫喹啉、或經c(〇)R 5或C(0)NRR,取代之甲基;其中R為乙基、異丁基、吡咯烷 基、或可選擇性地經曱基取代之吡啶基,且R,為乙基、或 異丁基。 1 ·如申请專利範圍第i 8項所述之方法,其中R2為經 1-甲基咪唑啉酮、工-環己基咪唑啉酮、卜苯基咪唑啉酮、 NHC(0)NReRd、厭⑻NReRd、或NHC⑼R。取代之Cl%。 f基;其中Rc為丙基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、 環庚基、環辛基、或苯基;其以為氫。 15 20 22·如_ 4專利制第11項所述之方法,其中該大麻 素受體相關疾病為掉髮症、肥胖症、新陳代謝症候群、高 :月旨症、二型糖尿病、動脈粥狀硬化症、物質成瘾疾、憂 ^症、動機缺乏症候群、學f或記憶宫能障礙、痛覺缺失、 ^时克、局部缺血、肝硬化、勃起功能障礙、神經痛、 性疾病、或發炎性疾病。 、士癌症、神經退化 辛受體範圍第22項所 ^體相關疾病為肥胖症、新陳代謝症候群 神經痛、或發炎性疾病。 貝成瘾疾、 Μ.如Μ相範㈣吻所述之 為前列腺癌、肺癌、乳癌、或頭頸部癌。…癌症 58 200804365 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:無。 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:Among them, 56 200804365 wind, Cl-Cl. Burning base, C2-Ci. Alkenyl, CrCi. Block base, c3_c2, alkyl group, c3_c2q loop wire, Ci_C2. Heterocyclic alkyl, hydrazine. Heterocyclic, aryl or heteroaryl; R2 is hydrogen, CVC10, c2_Cig, C2_Ci〇, ring: cyclyl, cyclyl, Cl_c2. a heterocyclic alkyl group, a hetero group, a heteroaryl group, ", (10) a, c_a, oc (9) Ra C (9) fluorene b, or a paper Rb, wherein each oxime is independently a chlorine, a CVCiA group, a c3_c2 () cycloalkyl group, a Ci_c2 noisy group Cycloalkyl, aryl, aryl; and / ' 3 R4 5 and anti 6 are each independently hydrogen, halogen, Ci_Ci 〇 = 2 1 Ό dilute, C 2 _Cl () fast radical, c 3 - c 2 yf alkyl, C 3 C 2 C ring Alkenyl, ^2. Heterocyclic silk, Cl_C2. A hetero-based, aryl, or heteroaryl group. 16. The method as described in (4) (4), wherein Ri is a halogen-substituted aryl group. 15 20 α as described in claim 16 of the patent scope 2,4-dichlorophenyl. A. The method of claim 15, wherein Μ()RaRb C(0)Ra, or Ci_c2() heterocycle appearance, 丽^(9), NHC(8)NRelld, or NHC(〇)Re Ci_Ci. A burning group, wherein each of I and d is independently hydrogen, Ci_Ci. Burning base, c3_c2. Cycloalkyl, Ci_C2. Heterocyclic alkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl. 19. The method of claim 18, wherein ^ is C(9)NRaRb', wherein Ra is substituted by 6-6 dimethylbicyclo[3.i.heptyl substituted methyl, substituted with adamantyl or cyclohexene Ethyl, hexyl, decyl, cyclopentyl 57 200804365, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, π-bityl, morphinyl, octahydrocyclopentaquinol, or tetrahydronaphthyl; and Rb is hydrogen. 20. The method of claim 18, wherein 1 is C(0)Ra', wherein Ra is π-pyridyl, tetrahydroquinoline, decahydroquinoline, or c(〇)R 5 or C(0)NRR, substituted methyl; wherein R is ethyl, isobutyl, pyrrolidinyl, or pyridyl optionally substituted with fluorenyl, and R is ethyl or isobutyl. 1) The method of claim i, wherein R2 is 1-methylimidazolidinone, work-cyclohexyl imidazolidinone, phenylphenylimidazolidinone, NHC(0)NReRd, anaesthesia (8) NReRd Or NHC(9)R. Replace Cl%. And a phenyl group; wherein Rc is propyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, or phenyl; The method of claim 11, wherein the cannabinoid receptor-related disease is a hair loss, an obesity, a metabolic syndrome, a high: a month, a type 2 diabetes, an atherosclerosis Symptoms, substance addiction disorder, worry syndrome, motivation-deficient syndrome, learning f or memory dysfunction, analgesia, gram, ischemia, cirrhosis, erectile dysfunction, neuralgia, sexual disease, or inflammatory disease. Cancer, neurodegenerative The 22nd item of the sin receptor range is obesity, metabolic syndrome, neuralgia, or inflammatory disease. It is a disease of prostate cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, or head and neck cancer. ...cancer 58 200804365 VII. Designated representative map: (1) Representative representative of the case: None. (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: None. 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: 其中Ri、R2、R3、R4、R5、及R6定義如說明書所示。 4Wherein Ri, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 are as defined in the specification. 4
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