TW200804246A - HIV protease inhibitors - Google Patents

HIV protease inhibitors Download PDF

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TW200804246A
TW200804246A TW95130003A TW95130003A TW200804246A TW 200804246 A TW200804246 A TW 200804246A TW 95130003 A TW95130003 A TW 95130003A TW 95130003 A TW95130003 A TW 95130003A TW 200804246 A TW200804246 A TW 200804246A
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optionally
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TW95130003A
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Jenny Ekegren
Anders Hallberg
Hans Wallberg
Bertil Samuelsson
Mahalingam Kannan
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Medivir Ab
Tibotec Pharm Ltd
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Abstract

Compounds of the formula I: wherein R1, R2, X and N are as defined in the specification ; E is N, CH; A' and A" are terminal groups as defined in the specification. The compounds have utility as HIV -1 protease inhibitors.

Description

200804246 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種式I化合物:200804246 IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a compound of formula I:

其中 R1、R2、X與N如本說明書中之定義: E 為 N、CH ; A’與A”為如本說明書中定義之末端基團。 ίο 該等化合物可用為HIV-1蛋白酶抑制劑。 【先前技術】 病源學上已知有兩種不同反轉錄病毒:人類免疫缺乏 症病毒(HIV)l-型(HIV-1)或2型(HIV-2),與免疫壓抑疾 15 病,後天免疫缺乏症症候群(AIDS)有關。HIV血清陽性反 應個體最初沒有症狀,但典型地會繼AIDS之後發展出 . AIDS相關複合症(ARC)。患者會出現嚴重免疫壓抑性,導 致其容易虛弱,最終可能得到致命性感染。 AIDS疾病為HIV-1或HIV-2病毒依隨其自行複雜生 20 命循環後之最終結果。病毒粒子之生命循環始自其本身透 過病毒粒子之保護性外殼表面上醣蛋白與淋巴細胞上 200804246 C::气白宿主人類μ淋巴球免疫細 胞上。4附讀’病毒粒子即卸下㈣蛋㈣透 至宿主細胞财,並脫除其舰外殼。病毒粒;酵^, 即逆轉錄酶,主導RNA轉錄成單股dna之 5 RNA將降解’創造第:股DNAi在呈雙股之d=a再整 合至人類細胞基因中,用於繁殖病毒。 此時’ΓΓ聚合酶轉錄整合之腦成病♦贿A。該 病毒RNA再轉譯成前體gag_p〇1融合聚蛋白質,該聚蛋白 質再經㈣蛋白酶酵素裂解,產生成熟之病毒蛋^質。因 此,脈蛋白酶貞責調節—連串料触,使病毒粒子成 热形成具有完全感染力之病毒。 消滅入侵病毒粒子之典型人類免疫系統反應為一種 繁重工作’因為病毒感染且消滅免疫系統之τ細胞。此 外’用於製造新病毒粒子之酵素病毒逆轉錄酶沒有高度專 一性,所造成之轉錄錯誤會常常改變病毒保護性外殼上之 酶蛋白、。讀缺乏專-性之結料降低m统之有效 !·生’因為針對―種酶蛋白產生之抗體可能無法對抗另一種 醣蛋白,因而降低可用於對抗病毒之抗體數量。病毒持續 複衣,而免疫系統反應卻持續衰退。最後,HIV占有身體 ,疫系統優勢,使得容易受到機會性感染’若未投與抗病 毒劑、免疫調控劑或二者’將會造成死亡。 主一已知病毒生命循環中至少有三個關鍵點可成為抗病 :樂物之標靶:(1)病毒粒子初期附著在T-4淋巴細胞或巨 噬細胞位置上時,(2)病毒RNA轉錄成病毒DNA時(逆轉 200804246 錄酶,RT),與(3)HIV蛋白酶處理gag_p0l蛋白質時。 反轉錄病毒之基因組所編碼之蛋白酶負責蛋白質水 解一種或多種聚蛋白質前體,如:p〇l與gag基因產物。 反轉錄蛋白酶最常處理gag前體形成核心蛋白質,亦處理 5 P01前體形成逆轉錄酶與反轉錄病毒蛋白酶。感染性病毒 粒子之組合需要反轉錄蛋白酶正確處理前體聚蛋白質之 ' 過程。已知活體外之誘變作用所產生蛋白酶_缺陷病毒會 產生缺乏感染力之不成熟核心型。因此,反轉錄病毒蛋白 酶抑制作用即成為抗病毒療法之吸引人之目標。 10 由目前市售蛋白酶抑制劑與臨床試驗證實,已有許多 種化合物研究作為可能之HIV蛋白酶抑制劑。第一種核准 用於對抗感染之所謂反轉錄病毒天冬胺酸蛋白酶之抑制 劑為賽克菲(saquinavir)。從此以後,陸續出現英德菲 (indinavir)(Merck 藥廠)、利特菲(ritonavir)(Abbott 藥廠)、 15 安普菲(amPrenavir)與其前藥安普菲(amprenavir)磷酸鹽 (Vertex/GSK 藥廠)、樂本菲(l〇pinavir)(Abbott 藥廠)、尼吩 菲(nelfinavir)(Aguoron/Pfizer 藥廠)、特尼菲 (tipranavir)(Pharmacia/Boehringer 藥廠)與亞得罪 (atazanavir)(Novartis/BMS 藥廠)。 2〇 此等先前技藝之化合物在醫療上容易形成次於最佳 療程之療法,產生副作用如:脂肪代謝障礙及患者適應不 良。加上HIV遺傳機轉之不忠實複製性,及在活體内極高 病毒代謝率,因此先前技藝之HIV蛋白酶抑制劑次於最佳 之表現與藥物動力學使得逃避藥物之突變株快速產生。此 200804246 點大幅限制目前HIV藥物之有效治療期限,因為HIV快 速轉換成抗性,及/或患者對藥物本身或其副作用快速發 展出生理上或心理上之不適。 5 【發明内容】 本發明之目的為提供一種新穎化合物,其特別對細胞 ‘ 中病毒複製具有高度抑制活性,對許多種病毒品系,包括 彼等對已知化合物(如:賽克菲(saquinavir)、利特菲 (ritonavir)與英德菲(indinavir))具有抗性之病毒具有高度 10 抗病毒活性,且尤其具有有利之醫藥性質,例如:良好之 藥物動力學,如:高度生體可用率與高血濃度、及/或高 選擇性。 根據本發明提供一種式I化合物:Wherein R1, R2, X and N are as defined in the specification: E is N, CH; A' and A" are terminal groups as defined in the specification. ίο The compounds may be used as HIV-1 protease inhibitors. [Prior Art] Two different retroviruses are known in the etiology: human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 (HIV-1) or type 2 (HIV-2), and immunosuppressive disease 15 Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is associated with HIV seropositive individuals who initially have no symptoms, but typically develop after AIDS. AIDS-related complex syndrome (ARC). Patients develop severe immunorepression, which makes them vulnerable to weakness and ultimately It is possible to get a fatal infection. AIDS disease is the end result of HIV-1 or HIV-2 virus following its own 20-life cycle. The life cycle of virions begins with the sugar on the surface of the protective shell that itself passes through the virions. Protein and lymphocytes on the 200804246 C:: gas white host on human μ lymphocytes immune cells. 4 attached 'virage particles that are unloaded (four) eggs (four) penetrated into the host cell wealth, and removed its ship shell. Virus particles; Reverse transcriptase The 5 RNAs that are transcribed into a single strand of DNA will degrade the 'creation of the first strand: strands of DNAi are re-integrated into human cell genes in double-stranded d=a for propagation of the virus. Disease ♦ bribe A. The viral RNA is then translated into the precursor gag_p〇1 fusion polyprotein, which is then cleaved by (4) protease enzyme to produce mature virus egg. Therefore, pulse protein 贞 regulation - a series of touch To make the virions hot to form a fully infectious virus. Destroying the typical human immune system response of invading virions is a cumbersome task 'because the virus infects and destroys the tau cells of the immune system. In addition' the enzyme used to make new virions The viral reverse transcriptase is not highly specific, and the transcriptional errors caused by it often change the enzyme protein on the protective outer shell of the virus. The lack of specialized-specific materials reduces the effectiveness of m-systems. The antibodies produced may not be able to fight against another glycoprotein, thus reducing the amount of antibody that can be used to fight the virus. The virus continues to recoat, while the immune system reacts In the end, HIV has the advantage of the body and the epidemic system, making it vulnerable to opportunistic infections. If it is not administered antiviral agents, immune modulators or both, it will cause death. There are at least three in the life cycle of the known known virus. The key points can become disease resistance: the target of music: (1) when the virion is initially attached to the T-4 lymphocyte or macrophage site, and (2) when the viral RNA is transcribed into viral DNA (reversal of the enzyme 200804246, RT), and (3) HIV protease treatment of gag_p0l protein. The protease encoded by the genome of the retrovirus is responsible for proteolytic hydrolysis of one or more polyprotein precursors, such as: p〇l and gag gene products. Reverse transcriptase most frequently processes gag precursors to form core proteins, and also processes 5 P01 precursors to form reverse transcriptase and retroviral proteases. The combination of infectious virus particles requires the process of reverse transcription of the protease to properly process the precursor polyprotein. Protease-deficient viruses produced by mutagenesis in vitro are known to produce immature core types that lack infectivity. Therefore, retroviral protease inhibition has become an attractive target for antiviral therapy. 10 A number of compounds have been investigated as possible HIV protease inhibitors, as evidenced by current commercial protease inhibitors and clinical trials. The first inhibitor of the so-called retrovirus aspartate protease approved for combating infection is saquinavir. Since then, indinavir (Merck Pharmaceuticals), ritonavir (Abbott Pharmaceuticals), 15 amprenavir and its prodrug Amprenavir phosphate (Vertex/) have emerged. GSK Pharmaceuticals), l〇pinavir (Abbott Pharmaceuticals), nelfinavir (Aguoron/Pfizer Pharmaceuticals), tipranavir (Pharmacia/Boehringer Pharmaceuticals) and Astra ( Atazanavir) (Novartis/BMS Pharmaceuticals). 2〇 These prior art compounds are medically susceptible to treatments that are inferior to optimal treatments, with side effects such as lipodystrophy and poor patient adaptation. Coupled with the unfaithful replication of the HIV genetic machine and the extremely high viral metabolic rate in vivo, the prior art HIV protease inhibitors are second to best for their performance and pharmacokinetics, allowing the rapid escape of drug-resistant mutants. This 200804246 point significantly limits the current effective treatment period for HIV drugs because HIV is rapidly converted to resistance and/or the patient rapidly develops physical or psychological discomfort with the drug itself or its side effects. 5 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel compound which has a high inhibitory activity against viral replication in cells, and for many viral strains, including those against known compounds (eg, saquinavir) , ritonavir and indinavir resistant viruses have a high degree of antiviral activity, and in particular have advantageous pharmaceutical properties, such as: good pharmacokinetics, such as: high bioavailability With high blood concentration, and / or high selectivity. According to the invention there is provided a compound of formula I:

其中among them

Ri 為-R1’、-SR1’, R1’為CrC6烷基、CVC3烷二基碳環基或C(r3烷二基雜 環基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個分別獨立選自 2〇 R1G之取代基取代; R2 為CrC6烷基、C(rC3烷二基碳環基、C()-C3烷二基雜 200804246 環基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個分別獨立選自 R1G之取代基取代; X 為 Η、F、OH、CrC3 烷基或 C〇-C3 烷二基-O-CkQ 烧基; 5 L 為 OH、F、NH2、-NHCVCsAlk ; -N(CrC3 烷基)2 ; η 為0、1或2 ; Ε 為Ν或CH ; Α’為雙環系,其包含第一個可視需要包含一氧雜原子且 可視需要經羥基與/或曱基取代之5或6員飽和環, 1〇 與第二個可視需要包含一個或二個選自S、Ο與Ν之 雜原子且可視需要經一個或二個氟取代之5或6員不 飽和環稠合;或 Α’ 為式(II)、(ΙΓ)、(III)或(IV)基團:Ri is -R1', -SR1', R1' is a CrC6 alkyl group, a CVC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl group or a C(r3 alkanediylheterocyclyl group, either of which may optionally be independently selected from 2 independently selected from 2 Substituting a substituent of 〇R1G; R2 is a CrC6 alkyl group, a C(rC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl group, a C()-C3 alkanediyl heteropoly 200804246 ring group, and any one of them may optionally be independently selected from up to three Substituted by a substituent of R1G; X is Η, F, OH, CrC3 alkyl or C〇-C3 alkanediyl-O-CkQ alkyl; 5 L is OH, F, NH2, -NHCVCsAlk; -N(CrC3 alkyl 2 is 0, 1 or 2; Ε is Ν or CH; Α' is a bicyclic system comprising the first 5 or 6 which may optionally contain an oxygen heteroatom and may optionally be substituted by a hydroxy group and/or a thiol group. a saturated ring, 1 〇 and a second one may optionally contain one or two heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of S, fluorene and fluorene and may be fused by a 5 or 6 membered unsaturated ring which may be substituted by one or two fluorines; ' is a group of formula (II), (ΙΓ), (III) or (IV):

其中; R3 為Η;或R3為CrC6烷基、CVC3烷二基碳環基、CVC3 烷二基雜環基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個分 別獨立選自R11之取代基取代; R4 為CrC6烷基、CVC3烷二基碳環基、QrC3烷二基雜 環基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個分別獨立選自 R1G之取代基取代; 200804246 R5為CrC6烷基、C(rC3烷二基碳環基、C(rC3烷二基雜 環基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個分別獨立選自 R1G之取代基取代; Z 為一鍵結、-NH-或-0-; 5 RX為Η、cvc3烷基氧、可視需要經鹵基、羥基、CVC3 烧基氧取代之C1-C3直鍵或分支烧基;或Rx與其相 ’ 鄰碳原子共同形成可視需要經鹵基或CrC3烷基取代 之稠合吱喃基或吼喃基環; t 為0或1 ; 10 A” 為式(V)、(VI)(VII)或(VIII)基團;Wherein; R3 is hydrazine; or R3 is CrC6 alkyl, CVC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl, CVC3 alkanediyl heterocyclyl, either of which may optionally be substituted with up to 3 substituents independently selected from R11; Is a CrC6 alkyl group, a CVC3 alkanediyl carbocyclyl group, a QrC3 alkanediyl heterocyclic group, any of which may optionally be substituted with at least three substituents independently selected from R1G; 200804246 R5 is a CrC6 alkyl group, C ( rC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl, C(rC3 alkanediylheterocyclyl, any of which may optionally be substituted with up to 3 substituents independently selected from R1G; Z is a bond, -NH- or -0 - RX is Η, cvc3 alkyl oxygen, C1-C3 direct bond or branched alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, or a CVC3 alkyl group; or Rx and its phase' adjacent carbon atoms may form a halogen. a fused fluorenyl or fluorenyl ring substituted with a CrC3 alkyl group; t is 0 or 1; 10 A" is a group of formula (V), (VI) (VII) or (VIII);

Ry (V) (VI) (VII) (VIII) 其中; 15 R8 為Η ;或R8為CVC6烷基、C〇-C3烷二基碳環基、C〇-3 烷二基雜環基,其中任一者均可視需要經3個分別獨 立選自R11之取代基取代; R9 為CrC6烷基、CVC3烷二基碳環基、〇r3烷二基雜環 基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個分別獨立選自 20 R1G之取代基取代; W 為一鍵結、-NR13-或 R13為H'CrG烷基或R13與R9與其所附接之N原子共 -10- 200804246 同形成包含5或6個環原子之飽和、部份飽和或芳香 系含N-環,其可視需要經至多3個選自R1G之取代基 取代; D 為Ο或NH ; 5 Ry為Η或Ry與其所附接之C原子共同形成稠合之吱喃 或σ比喃環; Q 為Ο、CHR8或一鍵結; R15為碳環基或雜環基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個 分別獨立選自下列之取代基取代:CVC3烷基、羥基、 ίο 氧代基、鹵基, r與q分別獨立為0或1 ; R1G為鹵基、氧代基、氣基、豐氣基、石肖基、Cl-C6烧 基、cG-c3烷二基碳環基、cvc3烷二基雜環基、 Y-NRaRb、Y-O-Rb、Y_C(=0)Rb、Y-(C=0)NRaRb、 is Y_NRaC(=0)Rb 、Y-NHSOpRb 、Y-S(=0)pRb 、 Y-S(=0)pNRaRb 、 Y-C(=0)0Rb 或 Y-NRaC(=0)ORb ; 其中 * Y 為一鍵結或CVC3烷二基; 2〇 Ra 為H或CVC3烧基;Ry (V) (VI) (VII) (VIII) wherein; 15 R8 is Η; or R8 is CVC6 alkyl, C〇-C3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl, C〇-3 alkanediyl heterocyclyl, wherein Any one may be substituted with three substituents independently selected from R11 as needed; R9 is a CrC6 alkyl group, a CVC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl group, or a 〇r3 alkanediyl heterocyclic group, either of which may be at most 3 substituents each independently selected from 20 R1G; W is a bond, -NR13- or R13 is H'CrG alkyl or R13 and R9 are bonded to the N atom to which they are attached - 10 200804246 Or a saturated, partially saturated or aromatic N-ring of 6 ring atoms, which may optionally be substituted with up to 3 substituents selected from R1G; D is hydrazine or NH; 5 Ry is hydrazine or Ry attached thereto The C atoms together form a fused oxime or σ-pyrene ring; Q is Ο, CHR8 or a bond; R15 is a carbocyclic or heterocyclic group, any of which may optionally be independently selected from up to three Substituted by the following substituents: CVC3 alkyl, hydroxy, ε oxo, halo, r and q are each independently 0 or 1; R1G is halo, oxo, gas, aroma, schwitz, Cl- C6 base cG-c3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl, cvc3 alkanediylheterocyclyl, Y-NRaRb, YO-Rb, Y_C(=0)Rb, Y-(C=0)NRaRb, is Y_NRaC(=0)Rb, Y-NHSOpRb, YS(=0)pRb, YS(=0)pNRaRb, YC(=0)0Rb or Y-NRaC(=0)ORb; where *Y is a bond or CVC3 alkanediyl; 2〇Ra Burning base for H or CVC3;

Rb為H或CrC6烷基、C(rC3烷二基碳環基或QrC3烷二 基雜環基; p 為1或2 ; R11為鹵基、氧代基、氰基、疊氮基、硝基、CrC3烷 -11 - 200804246 基、Y-NRaRa,、Y-O-Ra ;其中Rb is H or CrC6 alkyl, C(rC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl or QrC3 alkanediyl heterocyclyl; p is 1 or 2; R11 is halo, oxo, cyano, azide, nitro , CrC3 alkane-11 - 200804246 base, Y-NRaRa, YO-Ra;

Ra,為H或Cl-C3烧基;或以與以,與其所附接氮原子共 同形成吡咯啶、嗎啉、哌啶或哌畊,其可視需要於4_ 位置經甲基或乙醯基取代; 及其醫藥上可接受之鹽。 本發明另一方面包括一種醫藥组合物,1包含如上述 定義之化合物與其醫藥上可接受之载劑或稀釋劑。本發明 另-方面包括以如上述定義之化合物於製造供預防或治 療HIV感染之醫藥上之用途。本發明另—方面提供一種醫 學上治療或預防HIV感染之方法,其包括對已感染HIV 或有感染HIV危險之個體投與有效量如上述定義化合物。 在不希望以任何方式受到理論或特定代號之假設結 合模式之限制下’本文所採用P1、P1,、P2與p2,之觀念 僅為了方便且實質上如同其習知定義,其說明於s c h e c h二 & Berger 之(1976) Biochem Biophys Res comm 27 157-162,且分別代表彼等咸信可填入各酵素Sl、si,、^ 與S2,副位置之抑制劑部份,其中S1鄰接側裂解位置, 而S2則遠離該侧裂解位置,S1,為鄰接另—侧裂解位置, 而S2’則遠離該另一側裂解位置。不論何種結合模式,式 I所定義化合物均在本發明範圍内。咸了解,“與R2分別 可填入S1與S1’副位置’而A,與a”則與幻與幻,交互作 用,但亦可採用相反之排列。 本發明化合物宜在式!所示經基與甲基官能基所 共用碳上展現至少75%,較佳為至少9〇%,如:超過95% -12- 200804246 之對映異構性純度。目前較佳為該化合物具有如下部份結 構式所示立體異構物之高對映異構性純度:Ra, which is H or Cl-C3; or a pyrrolidine, morpholine, piperidine or piperene formed with the nitrogen atom attached thereto, which may be substituted at the 4_ position by a methyl or ethoxy group as needed And its pharmaceutically acceptable salts. Another aspect of the invention includes a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises a compound as defined above and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent thereof. Another aspect of the invention includes the use of a compound as defined above for the manufacture of a medicament for the prevention or treatment of HIV infection. Another aspect of the invention provides a method of medically treating or preventing HIV infection comprising administering an effective amount of a compound as defined above to an individual who is at risk of or at risk of contracting HIV. The notion of P1, P1, P2, and p2 used herein is not intended to be convenient and substantially as defined in the art, and is not intended to be bound by any combination of theory or specific code. & Berger's (1976) Biochem Biophys Res comm 27 157-162, and each of them represents the inhibitory part of each of the enzymes Sl, si, ^ and S2, where the S1 adjacency side is cleaved. Position, and S2 is away from the side cracking position, S1, adjacent to the other side cracking position, and S2' is away from the other side cracking position. Regardless of the mode of binding, the compounds defined by Formula I are within the scope of the invention. I understand that "with R2, you can fill in the sub-positions of S1 and S1', and A, and a" interact with illusion and illusion, but you can use the opposite arrangement. The compound of the invention is preferably in the formula! The illustrated radicals exhibit at least 75%, preferably at least 9%, such as more than 95% -12 to 200804246 enantiomerically pure on the carbon shared with the methyl functional group. It is presently preferred that the compound have the high enantiomeric purity of the stereoisomers shown in the following partial structural formula:

〇 X〇 X

X 基團可呈R或S立體化學性質。 如上述定義之X為H、OH、CrC3烷基或QrC3烷二 基_〇-Cl_C3烷基。X之合宜定義包括0H與C(rC3烷二基 -0-Q-C3烷基,尤指曱氧基(亦即C〇)與羥基曱基。X之目 ίο 前較佳定義為Η或OH。 如上述,L 為 OH、F、NH2、NHCrC3 烷基、N(CVC3 烷基)2,其中NHQ-Q烷基與烷基)2較佳分別為 NHMe與NHMe2。L之目前較佳定義為氟,更佳定義為 OH 〇 15 本發明化合物在式I所示羰基與官能基E之間可具有 2個鏈原子(亦即η為0)。本發明其他具體實施例在羰基與 官能基Ε之間包括3或4個鏈原子,亦即η分別為1或2。 、 本發明較佳具體實施例中,該化合物在羰基與官能基Ε之 間具有3個鏈原子,亦即η為1。 20 合宜時,本發明化合物包括一醯肼官能基,亦即Ε為 Ν,因為咸信此組態可使R2-亞曱基侧鏈與HIV蛋白酶 S1’(或S1) 口袋呈有利之相對角度,例如:當Α”如式V時。 -13- 200804246 然而’最佳角度當然仍依化 他交互侧蚊,因此本 ,、顺與末端之其 E上包括CH。 、具體實施例在官能基 如上述定義,RURi,、〇 Γ 烷基,但尤指CVC3烷二基抑;f ’其中Rl’為c-c6 此等基團之典型實例說明如7广c°·3烧二基雜環基。 經至多3個㈣獨立選自此等基®均可視需要 適合…可視需㈣R1G取代基取代。 列之取代基1基、氧代基=包,-個或二個選自下 二基碳環基、CVM二基雜'、烧基、。。4烧 其中Y為-鍵結或cvc3燒基UwNRaRb、Y-〇-Rb; 佳取代基包域、w炫基、 s方ΐη”二基雜環基。合宜時’如 15 20 此寻C〇-C3烧一基碳環其々ρ c〇<3烷二基鏈結部份基團=二烷二基雜裱基之 定義為亞甲基或甚至更佳要選狀取代基之 基單純為可視需要經取代之碳=二:即R ’或該取代 要經取代之苯基或可視需要二=環基’如:可視需 咬基或料基。 4狀_基、_基、喷 較佳者,R1為R1’或OR1’。 本發明一項具體實施 Υ-Ο-Rb,其中Y為一鍵結與Rb為可視兩之R取代基為 燒二基芳基或c『c3烧二基雜芳A而要經取代之C(rC3 基較佳為縣,如T ”要·之取代 > 14. 200804246 根據此具體實施例,R1之較佳結構式包括:The X group can be in R or S stereochemistry. X as defined above is H, OH, CrC3 alkyl or QrC3 alkanediyl-〇-Cl_C3 alkyl. Suitable definitions for X include 0H and C (rC3 alkanediyl-0-Q-C3 alkyl, especially decyloxy (ie, C〇) and hydroxyindenyl. The purpose of X is preferably defined as hydrazine or OH. As described above, L is OH, F, NH2, NHCrC3 alkyl, N(CVC3 alkyl) 2, wherein NHQ-Q alkyl and alkyl) 2 are preferably NHMe and NHMe2, respectively. The presently preferred definition of L is fluorine, more preferably OH 〇 15 The compound of the invention may have 2 chain atoms between the carbonyl group of formula I and the functional group E (i.e., η is 0). Other embodiments of the invention include between 3 and 4 chain atoms between the carbonyl group and the functional group, i.e., η is 1 or 2, respectively. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the compound has three chain atoms between the carbonyl group and the functional group ,, i.e., η is 1. When it is appropriate, the compound of the present invention comprises a monofunctional group, i.e., hydrazine, since this configuration allows the R2-indenyl side chain to have a favorable relative angle to the HIV protease S1' (or S1) pocket. For example, when Α" is as in Formula V. -13- 200804246 However, the 'best angle is of course still dependent on his interactive side mosquitoes, so the present, cis and the end of the E include CH. Specific examples are in the functional group. As defined above, RURi, 〇Γ alkyl, but especially CVC3 alkanediyl; f 'where Rl' is c-c6, a typical example of such a group, such as 7 wide c ° · 3 burned diyl heterocycle Up to 3 (four) independently selected from these bases, all of which may be suitable as needed... may be substituted by (4) R1G substituents. Substituent substituents 1, oxo = package, one or two selected from the group consisting of the lower two base carbons a ring group, a CVM dibasic hetero group, a calcining group, a .4 burning wherein Y is a -bonding or a cvc3 alkyl group UwNRaRb, Y-〇-Rb; a preferred substituent domain, a w-shing group, and a s-square ΐ" diyl group Heterocyclic group. When appropriate, such as 15 20, this C-C3-burning-based carbon ring, 々ρ c〇<3-alkyldiyl-linking moiety=dialkyldiylhomoinyl is defined as methylene or even More preferably, the substituent group is simply a carbon which is required to be substituted. = two, that is, R 'or the phenyl group to be substituted or may be optionally substituted with a ring group such as: a biting base or a base may be used. Preferably, R1 is R1' or OR1'. A specific embodiment of the present invention, Υ-Ο-Rb, wherein Y is a bond and Rb is a C substituent (the R substituent is a succinyl aryl group or a c s c3 succinyl aryl A) The rC3 group is preferably a county, such as T "replacement" > 14. 200804246 According to this embodiment, the preferred structural formula of R1 includes:

5 因此,R1之其他合適定義包括苯基、吡啶-2-基、吡 ϋ定-3-基、11比°定-4-基、ρ密ϋ定-2-基、嘴°定-4-基、^比17井-2-基、 ^比0井-3-基或塔11井-3-基、塔°井-4-基或二ϋ井基;或經单-或二 鹵基取代之苯基,如:經單-或二氟取代之苯基。 如上述定義,尺2為CrQ烷基,但尤指C()-C3烷二基 10 碳環基、C〇-3烷二基雜環基,其中任一者可經至多3個分 別獨立選自R1G之取代基取代。可視需要選用之取代基較 佳為一或二個選自下列之成員:鹵基、氧代基、氰基、CrC6 烷基、C()-C3烷二基碳環基、C()-C3烷二基雜環基、 Y-NRaRb、Υ-0-Rb ;其中Y為一鍵結或CVQ烷基,Ra - 為Η或CVC3烷基,與Rb為Η或CrC3烷基。目前較有 利之取代基包括氟、crc3烷基、亞曱基碳環基或亞曱基 雜環基,但尤指如:可視需要經取代之碳環基或雜環基之 取代基,例如:在R2環狀基團之對位上。 合宜時,如R2之此等C()-C3烷二基碳環基或CVC3烷 20 二基雜環基上之CVC3烷二基鏈結部份基團或其可視需要 選用之取代基之定義為亞曱基或甚至更佳為一鍵結,亦即 R2或取代基為單純之可視需要經取代之碳環基或雜環 -15- 200804246 基’如:可視需要經取代之苯基或可視需要經取代之^比啶 基、σ比啡基、响σ定基或α荅u井基。 因此,R?之合適定義包括笨基、π比咬基、°比°定-3-基、σ比咬冬基、嘴唆-2_基、嘴咬-4-基、β比η井-2-基、°比啡-3-5 基或嗒畊-3-基、嗒畊-4-基或三畊基;或經取代之苯基, 尤指對位經芳基碳環如:苯基或雜環,如,如下文定義之 雜务基,例如:吼η定_2-基、σ比咬-3-基或°比咬-4-基取代之 苯基。 至於末端醯胺Α’,一項合宜之具體實施例包括雙環 10 系,其包含第一個可視需要包含一氧雜原子且可視需要經 羥基或甲基取代之5或6員飽和環,與第二個可視需要包 含一個或二個選自3、〇與1^[之雜原子且可視需要經單· 或二氟取代之5或6員不飽和環稠合。 合宜時,此具體實施例中,與醯胺及其餘分子之鍵結 15 係延伸至該飽和環之1-碳。此具體實施例中可視需要選用 之經基取代基位在該飽和環之2-碳上。或者,提供氧原 子,典型地位在5員飽和環之3-位置或6員飽和環之4'一 位置。 Α之此具體貫施例中第二個環宜為5 _員,且包含—石宁 20 雜原子或一氧雜原子。或者,該第二個環典型為^ W09845330 ΰ兒明之稠合吼咬基或可視需要經取代^笨 基’例如··稠合之苯基,其中取代基為單·或二_氣。 本發明此具體實施例之代表性Α,基團包括: -16- 2008042465 Therefore, other suitable definitions for R1 include phenyl, pyridin-2-yl, pyridin-3-yl, 11-butoxy-4-yl, ρ-hydrazin-2-yl, and -4- Base, ^ ratio 17 well-2-yl, ^-0 well-3-yl or tower 11 well-3-yl, t. well-4-yl or diterpenoid; or substituted by mono- or dihalo Phenyl group, such as phenyl substituted by mono- or difluoro. As defined above, the rule 2 is a CrQ alkyl group, but especially a C()-C3 alkanediyl 10 carbocyclyl group or a C〇-3 alkanediyl heterocyclic group, either of which can be independently selected up to 3 independently. Substituted from a substituent of R1G. The substituent which may be optionally used is preferably one or two members selected from the group consisting of halo, oxo, cyano, CrC6 alkyl, C()-C3 alkanedicarbocyclyl, C()-C3. Alkyldiylheterocyclyl, Y-NRaRb, Υ-0-Rb; wherein Y is a bond or a CVQ alkyl group, Ra - is a fluorene or CVC3 alkyl group, and Rb is a hydrazine or a CrC3 alkyl group. Substituted substituents at present include fluorine, crc3 alkyl, fluorenylene carbocyclyl or fluorenylene heterocyclyl, but especially such as substituents which may be substituted with a carbocyclic or heterocyclic group, for example: In the para position of the R2 cyclic group. Where appropriate, the definition of a CVC3 alkanediyl chain moiety on the C()-C3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl or CVC3 alkane 20 diylheterocyclyl group such as R2 or a substituent thereof optionally selected Is a fluorenylene group or even more preferably a bond, that is, R 2 or a substituent is a simple carbon-based group or a heterocyclic ring having a substituent of -15-200804246, such as: a phenyl group or a visible substituted phenyl group A substituted pyridyl group, a sigma-based morphine group, a ring sigma group or an α荅u well group is required. Therefore, the appropriate definition of R? includes stupid base, π ratio bite base, ° ratio -3- base, σ ratio biting winter base, mouth 唆-2_ base, mouth bite-4-base, β ratio η well- 2-based, pyridyl-3-5- or 嗒--3-yl, 嗒--4-yl or tri-rough; or substituted phenyl, especially para-aryl-carbon ring such as benzene A base or a heterocyclic ring, for example, a hydroxy group as defined below, for example, a 吼η定_2-yl group, a σ ratio -3-yl group or a phenyl group substituted with a -4-yl group. With respect to the terminal amidoxime', a convenient embodiment includes a bicyclic 10 line comprising the first 5 or 6 membered saturated ring which may optionally contain an oxygen heteroatom and which may optionally be substituted by a hydroxy or methyl group, and The two may need to contain one or two 5- or 6-membered unsaturated rings selected from the group consisting of 3, hydrazine and 1^[heteroatoms and optionally substituted by mono- or difluoro. Where appropriate, in this embodiment, the bond to the guanamine and the remaining molecules extends to the 1-carbon of the saturated ring. The base substituents which may optionally be employed in this embodiment are on the 2-carbon of the saturated ring. Alternatively, an oxygen atom is provided, typically in the 3-position of the 5-member saturation ring or the 4'-position of the 6-member saturation ring. In the specific example, the second ring should be 5 _ members and contain - Shi Ning 20 hetero atom or one oxygen hetero atom. Alternatively, the second ring is typically a fused base of the genus W09845330 or a phenyl group which may be substituted, for example, fused, wherein the substituent is mono- or di-gas. Representative of the specific embodiments of the present invention, the groups include: -16- 200804246

OHOH

FF

OHOH

OHOH

本發明化合物另一項具體實施例包括彼等其中A’為 式(II)基團,藉以定義下式化合物:Another embodiment of the compounds of the invention includes those wherein A' is a group of formula (II) by which a compound of the formula:

•17- 200804246 本發明化合物另一項具體實施例包括彼等其中A’為 式(ΙΓ)基團,藉以定義如下式化合物:• 17- 200804246 Another specific embodiment of the compounds of the invention includes those wherein A' is a group of formula (ΙΓ), thereby defining a compound of the formula:

如上述,R3為Η ;或R3為CrC6烷基、C〇-C3烷二基 碳環基、Qr3烷二基雜環基,其中任一者可視需要經至多 3個分別獨立選自R11之取代基取代。R3之合宜定義包括 可視需要經取代之QrC3烷基雜環基,且尤指Η或可視需 1〇 要經取代之CrC6烷基。較佳之R3定義包括CVC6烷基, 如:可視需要經羥基或曱氧基或鹵基(如··氟)取代之異丙 基或第三丁基。 R3之較佳定義為異丙基、第三丁基、2-氟-1-甲基乙 基、2-輕基-1-曱基乙基、2-甲氧基-1-曱基乙基、2 -氣-1,1_ 15 二甲基乙基、2-羥基-1,1-二曱基乙基與2-曱氧基-1,1-二甲 基乙基。 R3之可視需要選用之取代基如上述定義。代表性定義 包括氧代基、氰基或尤指鹵基或Υ-0-Ra,其中Y為一鍵 結或CrC3烷基,與Ra為Η或CrC3烷基。 2〇 如上述,式I、Ila與Il’a之R4為CVC6烷基、C〇-C3 烷二基碳環基或C(rC3烷二基雜環基,其中任一者可視需 -18- 200804246 要經至多3個分別獨立選自R1G之取代基取代。R4之較佳 定義包括可視需要經取代之CrC6烷基,尤指曱基或乙基 或可視需要經取代之曱基或乙基。 R4之可視需要選用之合宜取代基包括鹵基、氧代基、 5 氰基、疊氮基、硝基、Crc6烷基、cvc3烷二基碳環基、 C(rC3 烷二基雜環基、Y-NRaRb 或 Y-0_Rb, 其中 Y 為一鍵結或cvc3烷基;As described above, R3 is Η; or R3 is a CrC6 alkyl group, a C〇-C3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl group, or a Qr3 alkanediyl heterocyclic group, and any one of them may optionally be substituted with at least three substituents independently selected from R11. Substituted. Suitable definitions for R3 include QrC3 alkylheterocyclyl groups which may optionally be substituted, and especially those which may be substituted or substituted with a CrC6 alkyl group. Preferred R3 definitions include CVC6 alkyl groups such as isopropyl or tert-butyl which may optionally be substituted with a hydroxy or a decyloxy group or a halo group (e.g., fluoro). Preferred definitions for R3 are isopropyl, tert-butyl, 2-fluoro-1-methylethyl, 2-hydryl-1-indenylethyl, 2-methoxy-1-indenylethyl 2 - gas-1,1_ 15 dimethylethyl, 2-hydroxy-1,1-dimercaptoethyl and 2-decyloxy-1,1-dimethylethyl. The substituents required for the visual display of R3 are as defined above. Representative definitions include oxo, cyano or especially halo or oxime-0-Ra wherein Y is a bond or a CrC3 alkyl group and Ra is ruthenium or CrC3 alkyl. 2) As described above, R4 of the formula I, Ila and Il'a is a CVC6 alkyl group, a C〇-C3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl group or a C(rC3 alkanediylheterocyclic group, either of which may be required to be -18- 200804246 is substituted with up to 3 substituents each independently selected from R1G. A preferred definition of R4 includes a CrC6 alkyl group which may optionally be substituted, especially a fluorenyl or ethyl group or an optionally substituted thiol or ethyl group. Suitable substituents for R4 can be selected from the group consisting of halo, oxo, 5 cyano, azide, nitro, Crc6 alkyl, cvc3 alkanedicarbocyclyl, C(rC3 alkanediyl heterocyclyl, Y-NRaRb or Y-0_Rb, wherein Y is a bond or a cvc3 alkyl group;

Ra 為Η或CrC3烷基; ίο Rb 為Η或Ci-Cg烧基、C0-C3烧二基碳壤基或CQ-C3烧二 基雜環基。 R4 之較佳定義為氟乙基、二氟乙基、三氟乙基與曱氧基 乙基。 R4 之較佳之可視需要選用之取代基包括ii基、氧代基、 15 CrC6烷基、C(rC3烷二基碳環基、cvc3烷二基雜環 基或Y_0-Rb,尤指鹵基或Υ-Ο-Rb。 式II可在R3所附接對掌性中心上包含S或R立體化 學,或其消旋物,但目前較佳立體化學組態如下列部份結 . 構式所示: R3 R4』Y^< 0 20 (II) 或者,A’可包含下列次結構式: -19- 200804246 R5\Ra is hydrazine or CrC3 alkyl; ίο Rb is hydrazine or Ci-Cg alkyl, C0-C3 calcined diyl carbon soil or CQ-C3 succinyl heterocyclic. Preferred definitions for R4 are fluoroethyl, difluoroethyl, trifluoroethyl and decyloxyethyl. Preferred substituents for R4 may optionally include a ii group, an oxo group, a 15 CrC6 alkyl group, a C(rC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl group, a cvc3 alkanediylheterocyclyl group or Y_0-Rb, especially a halogen group or Υ-Ο-Rb. Formula II may contain S or R stereochemistry, or its racemate, at the attached palm center of R3, but currently the preferred stereochemical configuration is as follows. : R3 R4』Y^< 0 20 (II) Alternatively, A' may include the following substructure: -19- 200804246 R5\

其中R3為Η,或R3為Ci-Cg烧基、C0-C3燒二基碳環基、 5 C0-3烷二基雜環基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個分別 獨立選自R11之取代基取代;115為CrQ烷基、C(rC3烷二 基碳環基、CV3烷二基雜環基,其中任一者可視需要經至 多3個分別獨立選自R1G之取代基取代;與Z為鍵結、 -NH_、-0- ; R3之較佳定義如上述式II中之說明。 10 式III可在R3所附接對掌性中心上包含S或R立體化 學,或其消旋物,但目前較佳立體化學組態如下列部份結 構式所示:Wherein R 3 is hydrazine, or R 3 is a Ci-Cg alkyl group, a C0-C 3 calcined diyl carbocyclyl group, a 5 C0-3 alkanediyl heterocyclic group, either of which may optionally be independently selected from R 11 independently Substituted by a substituent; 115 is a CrQ alkyl group, a C(rC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl group, a CV3 alkanediylheterocyclyl group, either of which may optionally be substituted with up to three substituents independently selected from R1G; Z is a bond, -NH_, -0-; R3 is preferably defined as described in Formula II above. 10 Formula III may contain S or R stereochemistry at the center of the R3 attached to the palm, or its racemization However, the current preferred stereochemical configuration is shown in the following structural formula:

Η (IN) R5 15 目前z之較佳定義為0。R5之有利定義包括可視需要 經取代之crc6烷基,尤指曱基或可視需要經取代之甲基。 — A’之有利定義為式IV,因此其定義為如下式化合物 -20- 200804246Η (IN) R5 15 The current definition of z is 0. Advantageous definitions of R5 include crc6 alkyl groups which may be substituted as desired, especially sulfhydryl groups or methyl groups which may be substituted. — A' is advantageously defined as Formula IV, and is therefore defined as a compound of the formula -20- 200804246

RxRx

R2 E, Λ" c c式二,代$性疋義包括單環系呋喃’其中Rx為Η、 λ、二1、r 直鏈或分支烷基,其可視需要經函R2 E, Λ" c c is two, and $ 疋 包括 includes monocyclic furan' where Rx is Η, λ, bis 1, r straight or branched alkyl, which can be used as needed

Rx; Η ΐίΓ"〇 或二 中,x為經基甲基Μ‘基、,經=包=其 基或基與彼等其中Rx為 f乙=氧基Γ、1-乙氧基乙基、r甲氧基丙基Ϊ 為工及;^^^/。^之特難化合物為彼等其中η j,Rx之定義為另—個與所^ 15 =錄或CVC3絲取代之料基輕絲環。代表見= 只例包括彼等其令雜環系氧位置如下者:Rx; Η ΐ Γ Γ quot quot 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 二 x x x x x x x x r methoxypropyl hydrazine for work; ^ ^ ^ /. The special hard-to-finish compounds are those in which η j, Rx is defined as another material-based light-wire ring substituted with the C 15 or CVC 3 wire. Representatives see: Examples include those in which the heterocyclic oxygen position is as follows:

versus

至於其他末端醯胺Α”’如上述定義,其係選自式V,、 21 200804246 VII或VII卜 式VI之代表性定義,尤指當A’為式II、IV或雙環系 時,其包括彼等如下式者:As for the other terminal amidoxime "' as defined above, it is selected from the representative definitions of Formula V, 21 200804246 VII or VII Formula VI, especially when A' is a Formula II, IV or bicyclic system, including They are as follows:

>°V^ >N>°V^ >N

根據此具體實施例之有利化合物包括根據式Via與 VIb之化合物:Advantageous compounds according to this embodiment include compounds according to formulas Via and VIb:

根據此具體實施例之其他有利化合物包括根據式Vic 與VId之化合物:Other advantageous compounds according to this embodiment include compounds according to formulas Vic and VId:

根據式Via、VIb、Vic與VId之特別較佳化合物為彼 -22- 200804246 等其中η為1,R1為苯基及/或L為〇H者。 製備根據本發明此具體實施例之化合物之合適構成 物說明於本文及W099/48885與WO94/05639中。 合宜時,A”為式v,因此形成如下式化合物:Particularly preferred compounds according to the formulae Via, VIb, Vic and VId are those of -22-200804246 and the like wherein η is 1, R1 is phenyl and/or L is 〇H. Suitable compositions for the preparation of compounds according to this embodiment of the invention are described herein and in WO 99/48885 and WO 94/05639. When appropriate, A" is a formula v, thus forming a compound of the formula:

邓上述,R。為u,从κ現基、c〇_C3烷二爲 10 15 =、C〇-3烷二基雜環基’其中任一者均可視需要經: 分別獨立選自Ru之取代基取代。合宜時,以只、 可視%要經取代之Cl-C6烷基或可視需要經取 烷二基碳環基。目前較有利之R8定義包括 二3 經取代之CrQ烷基、尤指異丙基或第三丁基:σ ?而要 R8可視需要經1至3個分別獨立選自R11 、 代。代表性之可視需要選狀取代基包括氧代基取1基取 Ci_C3烷基,或尤指鹵基或Y-(MU,复中=、鼠基、 ㈣烷基,與Ra為Η或CVC3烷基:鍵結或 如上述,R9為CVC6烷基、(VC3烷二基碳产 烷二基雜環基,其中任一者可視需要經至 人長土、c〇-3 選自w之取代基取代為-鍵結、夕別獨立 宜時’ R9為可視需要經取代之q-Q燒基或 -23- 20 200804246 碳環基,尤指可視需要經取代之甲基,或未經取代之甲基。 R9之代表性之可視需要選用之取代基包括鹵基、氧代 基、氰基、疊氮基、硝基、CrC6烷基、CVC3烷二基碳環 基、CVC3烷二基雜環基、Y-NRaRb或Υ-0-Rb,其中Y 5 為一鍵結或CVC3烷基,Ra為Η或CrC3烷基,與Rb為 Η或CrC6烷基、QrC3烷二基碳環基或C()-C3烷二基雜環 基。例如:當R9為甲基時,其特別佳之可視需要選用之 取代基包括鹵基、氧代基、CrQ烷基、C()-C3烷二基碳環 基、(:〇-(^3烷二基雜環基或Υ-Ο-Rb。 ίο 當A”為式V時,目前較佳為W為-0-時。 式V可在R8所附接對掌性中心上包含S或R立體化 學,或其消旋物,但目前較佳立體化學組態如下列部份結 構式所示:Deng above, R. For u, from kappa, c〇_C3 alkane is 10 15 =, C〇-3 alkyldiyl heterocyclyl', any of which may be optionally substituted with a substituent independently selected from Ru. When appropriate, it is possible to use only the Cl-C6 alkyl group which may be substituted, or may optionally be subjected to alkanediylcarbocyclyl. At present, the more favorable R8 definition includes two or three substituted CrQ alkyl groups, especially isopropyl or tert-butyl group: σ, and R8 may be independently selected from R11 and substituted by 1 to 3, respectively. Representative optionally selected substituents include an oxo group, a 1st group, a Ci_C3 alkyl group, or especially a halo group or a Y- (MU, a complex medium, a murine group, a (tetra)alkyl group, and a Ra or a CVC3 alkane. Base: bonded or as described above, R9 is CVC6 alkyl, (VC3 alkanediylcarbanediylheterocyclyl, either of which may be passed to human soil, c〇-3 is selected from the substituent of w Substituting for -bonding, arbitrarily suitable for 'R9' is a qQ alkyl group which may be substituted or -23-20 200804246 Carbocyclic group, especially a methyl group which may be substituted, or an unsubstituted methyl group. Representative substituents of R9 may optionally include a halogen group, an oxo group, a cyano group, an azide group, a nitro group, a CrC6 alkyl group, a CVC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl group, a CVC3 alkanediyl heterocyclic group, and Y. -NRaRb or Υ-0-Rb, wherein Y 5 is a bond or CVC3 alkyl group, Ra is hydrazine or CrC3 alkyl, and Rb is hydrazine or CrC6 alkyl, QrC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl or C()- C3 alkanediylheterocyclyl. For example, when R9 is a methyl group, it is particularly preferable that the substituent which may be selected includes a halogen group, an oxo group, a CrQ alkyl group, a C()-C3 alkanediylcarbocyclic group, (:〇-(^3 alkyldiyl heterocycle) Or Υ-Ο-Rb. ίο When A" is of formula V, it is now preferred that W is -0-. Formula V can include S or R stereochemistry at the center of the R8 attached to the palm, or Spiral, but the current preferred stereochemical configuration is shown in the following structural formula:

(V) 15 一項具體實施例,當A”如式V時,其包括之化合物 式中R9為可視需要經取代之雜環基,其係直接鍵結W(亦 即C〇)或利用CrC3烷二基鏈,例如:亞曱基鏈(亦即Q) 與W鍵結。 20 根據此具體實施例之較佳化合物包括彼等根據式Va 與Vb結構式之化合物: -24- 200804246(V) 15 A specific embodiment, when A" is as in Formula V, it includes a compound wherein R9 is a heterocyclic group which may be optionally substituted, which is a direct bond W (ie, C〇) or utilizes CrC3. An alkanediyl chain, for example, a fluorenylene chain (i.e., Q) is bonded to W. 20 Preferred compounds according to this embodiment include those compounds according to formulas Va and Vb: -24- 200804246

與 5 根據式Va與Vb之特別佳化合物為彼等其中η為1, R1為苯基及/或L為ΟΗ。 製備根據本發明此具體實施例之合適構成物說明於 本文及 W098/00410 與 WO96/039398 中。 另一項具體實施例中,當Α”如式V時之化合物包括 u 式中W為一鍵結與R9為C〇-C3烷二基碳環基或C(rC3烷 二基雜環基,該碳環基與雜環基可視需要經取代。 根據此具體實施例之較佳化合物包括彼等根據式Vc 與Vd結構式之化合物: -25- 200804246And 5 particularly preferred compounds according to formulae Va and Vb are those wherein η is 1, R1 is phenyl and/or L is ruthenium. Suitable compositions for the preparation of this embodiment in accordance with the present invention are described herein and in WO 98/00410 and WO 96/039398. In another embodiment, the compound when Α" is as defined in formula V includes U wherein W is a bond and R9 is C〇-C3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl or C(rC3 alkanediylheterocyclyl, The carbocyclic group and the heterocyclic group may be optionally substituted. Preferred compounds according to this embodiment include those compounds according to the formula Vc and Vd: -25- 200804246

5 根據式Vc與Vd之特別佳化合物為彼等其中η為1, R1為苯基及/或L為ΟΗ。 製備根據本發明此具體實施例之合適構成物說明於 本文及 US5196438。 當Α”如式VII時,其目前較佳為R8如上述說明,R9 10 為CVC6烷基如:甲基。 合宜時,A”如式VIII,因此形成式Villa化合物··5 Particularly preferred compounds according to formulae Vc and Vd are those wherein η is 1, R1 is phenyl and/or L is ruthenium. Suitable compositions for making this particular embodiment of the invention are described herein and in US 5,1964,438. When Α" is as in Formula VII, it is presently preferred that R8 is as described above, and R9 10 is CVC6 alkyl such as methyl. When appropriate, A" is as in Formula VIII, thus forming a compound of the formula Villa··

-26- 200804246 如上述,R15為碳環基或雜環基,其中任一者可視需 要經至多3個分別獨立選自下列之取代基取代:CrC3烷 基、羥基、氧代基、鹵基,Q為0、NR8或一鍵結與r與 q分別獨立為0或1。 5 R15之代表性定義為包含0至2個分別獨立選自N、0 與S中雜原子之5至6員之可視需要經取代之芳香環。 R15之合宜之可視需要選用之取代基包括(^-(:3烷 基,如:曱基、乙基、丙基或異丙基。 本發明此具體實施例之代表性化合物為彼等其中Q 10 為一鍵結,及r與q均為零。 根據此具體實施例之較佳化合物包括彼等根據式 Vlllb與VIIIc結構式之化合物:-26- 200804246, as defined above, R15 is carbocyclyl or heterocyclyl, any of which may optionally be substituted with up to three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of: CrC3 alkyl, hydroxy, oxo, halo, Q is 0, NR8 or a bond and r and q are each independently 0 or 1. 5 R15 is generally defined as an aromatic ring which optionally contains 0 to 2 members of 5 to 6 members independently selected from N, 0 and S heteroatoms. Suitable substituents for R15 may be selected to include (^-(:3 alkyl, such as fluorenyl, ethyl, propyl or isopropyl. Representative compounds of this embodiment of the invention are those of which Q 10 is a bond, and r and q are both zero. Preferred compounds according to this embodiment include those compounds according to formulas V11lb and VIIIc:

OH 與OH and

OH A, 15 根據式Vlllb與VIIIc之特別佳化合物為彼等其中η 為1,R1為苯基及/或L為OH。 製備根據本發明此具體實施例之合適構成物說明於 本文及 US 5484926 與 US 5952343。 20 式中A”如式VIII之其他有利化合物為彼等其中Q為 Ο 〇 -27- 200804246 根據此具體實施例之較佳化合物包括彼等根據式 Vllld、Vllle、Vlllf與Vlllg結構式之化合物:OH A, 15 Particularly preferred compounds according to formulas V11lb and VIIIc are those wherein η is 1, R1 is phenyl and/or L is OH. Suitable compositions for the preparation of this embodiment in accordance with the present invention are described herein and in US 5,484,926 and US 5,952,343. 20 </ RTI> wherein A's other advantageous compounds of formula VIII are those wherein Q is Ο -27 -27- 200804246. Preferred compounds according to this embodiment include those compounds according to the formulas Vllld, Vllle, Vlllf and Vlllg:

根據式Vllld、Vllle、Vlllf與Vlllg之特別佳化合物 為彼等其中η為1,R1為苯基及/或L為OH。 1- 製備根據本發明此具體實施例之合適構成物說明於 本文及 W098/00410 與 W096/39398。 其中Α”如式VIII之其他有利化合物為彼等其中Q為 CR8。 根據此具體實施例之較佳化合物包括彼等根據式 is vmh與vim結構式之化合物: -28· 200804246Particularly preferred compounds according to the formulae Vllld, Vllle, Vlllf and Vlllg are those wherein η is 1, R1 is phenyl and/or L is OH. 1-Preparation of suitable compositions in accordance with this embodiment of the invention is described herein and in W098/00410 and W096/39398. Wherein the other advantageous compounds of formula VIII are those wherein Q is CR8. Preferred compounds according to this embodiment include those compounds according to the formula isvmh and vim: -28· 200804246

根據式Vlllh與vim之特別佳化合物為彼等其中n 為1,R1為苯基及/或L為OH。 5 製備根據本發明此具體實施例之合適構成物說明於 本文及 US6372905 與 W097/21685。 特別適用於合成式(I)中η為0之化合物之合宜中間物 包括如下結構式之環氧化物: 〇Particularly preferred compounds according to formula Vlllh and vim are those wherein n is 1, R1 is phenyl and/or L is OH. 5 The preparation of suitable compositions in accordance with this embodiment of the invention is described herein and in US 6,372,905 and W097/21,685. Particularly suitable for the synthesis of a suitable intermediate of the compound of the formula (I) wherein η is 0. The epoxide comprising the following structural formula: 〇

其中Α’與R1如上述定義。 其他特別適用於合成式(I)中η為1之化合物之中間物 包括如下結構式之環氧化物與醇類:Where Α' and R1 are as defined above. Other intermediates which are particularly suitable for the synthesis of compounds of formula (I) wherein η is 1 include epoxides and alcohols of the formula:

其中R1如上述定義。 -29- 200804246 ^文所採用,cvc3 H〇_Ci_C3烧基,係包括Μ 2美土1如直接鍵結(亦即C〇)或利用中間物亞甲基、乙3 基或u_丙二基鏈鍵結之甲氧基、乙氧夷、 正丙虱基、異丙氧基。 G虱基、 鏈盘用’C1-C6燒基,包括包含1至6個碳原子之直 支月曰糸碳鍵取代基,如:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異 ίο 15 20 盥L正1^、異丁基'第三丁基、戊基、異戊基與己基 …、壬何單異構物。烧基可能具有不飽和鍵。此外, CrC6烷基中任何碳原子可視需要經丨個、2個或若價數容 許下,經3個鹵素及/或一雜原子s、〇、NH取代。若雜 原子位在鏈末端時’則適當時,可經1或2個氫原子,如: OH或NH2取代。較佳為cKC6烷基為小型、飽和及未經 取代或經鹵基如:氟取代。CrC4烷基與CkCs烷基具有相 應於CrC6烷基之定義,必要時僅需隨碳數調整。Me指 曱基。 本文所採用‘CrCs烷基’包括曱基、乙基、丙基、異丙 基、環丙基,其中任一者可視需要如上述經取代,或若為 C2或C3時,貝|J帶有不飽和鍵,如:CH二CH2。 本文所採用‘QrC3烷二基’包括雙價直鏈與分支脂系 碳鏈,如:亞曱基、乙二基、1,3-丙二基、1,2-丙二基。 ς胺基’包括NH2、NHCrC3烷基或N(CirC3烷基)2。 本文所採用‘鹵基,或鹵素包括F、CH、Br、I,特定言 之氯,較佳為氟。 本文所採用’QrC3烷二基芳基’包括苯基、萘基或與 -30- 200804246 C3_C7環丙基铜合笑莫 結(亦即用如上;c:c===接鍵 基、乙二基、U-丙二基或13H;之中間物亞甲 另有說明,否則关昊及/4_、 ,3-丙一基鍵釔。除非本文中 需要經1_3個選自1:列4^稠合之賴基部份基團可視 氰基、縣、基取代:鹵基、錄、石肖基、 烧基、CA _二胺Γ6,氧基、CrC6燒氧基-Cl_C6 ^ Λ Γ r 土 A、疊氮基、氧代基、氫硫基、 石为基c『c3燒二基碳環 飞瓜基 基,,具有相應定義。 4 c『c3&amp;—基雜絲。“芳 10 15Wherein R1 is as defined above. -29- 200804246 ^Where adopted, cvc3 H〇_Ci_C3 alkyl, including Μ 2 melamine 1 such as direct bond (ie C〇) or using intermediate methylene, B 3 or u_ propylene The base chain is bonded to a methoxy group, an ethoxylated group, a n-propyl group, or an isopropoxy group. G 虱, the chain uses 'C1-C6 alkyl, including a straight tributary carbon bond substituent containing 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as: methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, different ί 15 20 盥L-I^, isobutyl 't-butyl, pentyl, isopentyl and hexyl..., any single isomer. The burnt group may have an unsaturated bond. In addition, any carbon atom in the CrC6 alkyl group may be substituted with 3 halogens and/or a hetero atom s, hydrazine, NH, as desired, by two or two valences. If the hetero atom is at the end of the chain, then it may be substituted with 1 or 2 hydrogen atoms, such as: OH or NH2. Preferably, the cKC6 alkyl group is small, saturated and unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen such as fluorine. The CrC4 alkyl group and the CkCs alkyl group have a definition corresponding to the CrC6 alkyl group, and only need to be adjusted with the carbon number if necessary. Me refers to the base. As used herein, 'CrCs alkyl' includes fluorenyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, either of which may be substituted as described above, or if C2 or C3, Unsaturated bonds, such as: CH two CH2. As used herein, &apos;QrC3 alkanediyl&apos; includes bivalent linear and branched aliphatic carbon chains such as, for example, anthracenylene, ethylenediyl, 1,3-propanediyl, 1,2-propanediyl. The guanamine group includes NH2, NHCrC3 alkyl or N(CirC3 alkyl)2. As used herein, &apos;halo, or halogen includes F, CH, Br, I, specifically chlorine, preferably fluorine. As used herein, 'QrC3 alkanediylaryl' includes phenyl, naphthyl or with -30-200804246 C3_C7 cyclopropyl copper (ie, as above; c:c=== linkage, E. Substrate, U-propanediyl or 13H; the intermediate of the sub-methylene, otherwise stated, otherwise, and /4_,, 3-propanyl-based bond 钇 unless the need to pass 1_3 in this article is selected from 1: column 4 ^ thick Some of the groups of the lysine group may be substituted by a cyano group, a county, or a base: a halogen group, a fluorenyl group, a succinyl group, a burnt group, a CA _diamine oxime 6, an oxy group, a CrC6 alkoxy group-Cl_C6 ^ Λ Γ r a A, a stack Nitrogen, oxo, thiol, stone-based c 『c3 burned two-base carbocarbanyl group, with a corresponding definition. 4 c 『c3&amp;-based ray. "Fang 10 15

2Q 本文所採用‘C〇-C3烷二其^山#甘,^ 基與二AC3C 基包括C(&quot;C3烧二基芳 否則芳基或環^可視^ 除非本文中另有說明, ....衣烷基了視雨要經1-3個選自下列之取代基取 =其齒基、經基、硝基、氰基、縣、Crc6烧基、C1-C6 烧基氧C1-C6垸基、C1_C6烧醯基、胺基、 =,代基、氫硫基、硝基、C(rC3烷二基碳環基與/ 二° 3、元—基雜環基。“碳環基”具有相應定義,亦即豆 中CVC3烷二基鏈結不存在。 h、 ^文所採用’QrC3烷二基雜環基,包括單環系之飽和 或T飽和含_子環,^ _基、嗎減、㈣基&quot;比 士土 W基&quot;η基、㈣唾基、料基、異料基、 塞坐基7 —唑基、•三唑基、1又4_三唑基、四唑基、 吱南基、嗟吩基&quot;比u定基”密唆基、塔口井基、口比口井基&quot;比 嗤基,其中任—基團與苯環稠合形成之基團,如:啥琳 基苯并咪唾基、苯并号唾基、笨并異十坐基、苯并嗟呼 -31 - 200804246 10 15 2〇 基、苯并異嗟畊基、苯并嘆唾基、苯并崎二嗤基、苯并-1,2,3-:哇基、苯并-1,2,4-三唑基、苯并四唑基、苯并呋喃基、 苯并噻吩基、苯并吼啶基、苯并嘧啶基、苯并嗒畊基、苯 并°比啡基、苯并吼唑基,等等,該環係直接鍵結亦即(co), 或利用如上述C〇_C3烷二基定義之甲基、乙基、丙基或異 丙基鍵結。任何此等具有芳香系特性之不飽和環均可在本 2中%為雜芳基。除非本文中另有說明,否則雜環與/或 稠合之苯基部份基團可視需要經1-3個選自下列之取代 f取代·齒基、羥基、硝基、氰基、羧基、Ci_c6烷基、 燒田氧基、Cl_c6烧氧基Ci_C6烷基、Ci_C6烧酿基、 土、®氮基、氧代基、氫硫基、硝基、Cg_c3碳環基、 ^3雜環基。“雜環基,,與“雜芳基,,具有相應定義,亦即 “肀c〇-C3烷二基鏈結不存在。 經取要錄代之^3燒二基碳環基,與4可視需要 烧二基雜環基,名詞典型地係指經取代之 壤原之:=:,5基:具有5個’或尤指6個 雙環結構。 5或6員環稠合之6員環之 此等基團典型地包括C3_Cc搢栌装 #甘^ 四氫蔡基、節基、茚滿基 :“、本基、本曱基' ^各咬基、料基、啐基、°丫精基、 基、吼喃基、四氫π比喃基、四=琳基、心井基、啊琳 D南基、四氫料基、㈣基、基、輕喃基、吱 比略基、Π号唑基、異呤唑基、 -32- 200804246 嗟嗤基、咪絲、㈣基、料基、%縣、料基、四 嗤基、㈣基、㈣基、苯料料、料麵基、苯并 味嗤基、苯并斜基、苯并十绿、苯并異十坐基、啥琳 基、四氩喹似、異料基、四氫異㈣基、七坐琳基、 四氫啥㈣與料琳基,其中任—者均可視需要如上述定 義經取代。 因此,飽和雜環包括基團如:吡咯啉基、吡咯啶基、 吡唑啉基、吡唑啶基、哌啶基、嗎啉基、硫嗎啉基、吡喃 基、硫吡喃基、哌畊基、吲哚啉基、吖σ旦基、四氩吼喃基、 四氫硫吡喃基、四氫呋喃基、六氫嘧啶基、六氫嗒畊基、 1,4,5,6-四氳嘧啶基胺、二氫-崎唑基、丨,2_噻畊烷基-丨山 —氧化物、1,2,6-噻二畊烷基-l,i-二氧化物、異噻唑咬基 -1,1·二氧化物與味唑啶基_2,4_二_,其中該不飽和雜環包 括具有方香糸特性之基團’如· σ夫喃基、σ塞吩基、。比π各基、 Π亏唾基、嗟π坐基、咪唾基、σ比峻基、異崎哇基、異嗟唾基、 σ号二唆基、三嗤基、四峻基、噻二唾基、π比唆基、塔畊基、 % °定基、11比_基、吲哚畊基、吲哚基、異吲哚基。其中各 雜環可與苯基環縮合形成雙環系。 本發明化合物可形成鹽,亦成為本發明另一方面。式 Ϊ化合物之適當之醫藥上可接受之鹽包括有機酸之鹽類, 尤指羧酸鹽類,包括(但不限於):乙酸鹽、三氟乙酸鹽、 孔酸鹽、葡糖酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、馬來酸鹽、韻 果酸鹽、泛酸鹽、羥乙磺酸鹽、己二酸鹽、藻酸鹽、天冬 胺酸鹽、苯甲酸鹽、丁酸鹽、二葡糖酸鹽、環戊酸鹽、葡 -33- 200804246 庚酸鹽、甘油磷酸鹽、草酸鹽、庚酸鹽、己酸鹽、富馬酸 鹽、菸酸鹽、棕櫚酸鹽、果酸鹽、3-苯基丙酸鹽、苦味酸 鹽、特戊酸鹽、丙酸鹽、酒石酸鹽、乳糖醛酸鹽、特戊酸 鹽、樟腦酸鹽、十一碳烷酸鹽與琥珀酸鹽;有機磺酸鹽類 5 如:甲磺酸鹽、乙磺酸鹽、2-羥基乙磺酸鹽、樟腦磺酸鹽、 2-萘磺酸鹽、苯磺酸鹽、對氯苯磺酸鹽與對甲苯磺酸鹽; ’ 及無機酸鹽類如:鹽酸鹽、氫溴酸鹽、氫碘酸鹽、硫酸鹽、 硫酸氫鹽、半硫酸鹽、硫代氰酸鹽、過硫酸鹽、磷酸鹽與 磺酸鹽。式I化合物有時候可呈水合物單離出。 1〇 咸了解,本發明包括式I化合物之前藥、溶合物、複 合物與可於活體内釋出式I化合物之其他型式。 雖然活性劑可單獨投藥,但最好成為醫藥調配物之一 部份。此等調配物將包含如上述定義之活性劑與一種或多 種可接受之載劑/賦形劑,與可視需要選用之其他醫療成 15 份。載劑(群)必須在可與調配物中其他成份相容且對接受 者無害之前提下方可接受。 該調配物包括彼等適合經直腸、鼻、局部(包括頰内與 舌下)、陰道或非經腸式(包括皮下、肌内、靜脈内與皮内) 投藥,但較佳調配物為口服用調配物。調配物合宜時,可 20 呈單位劑型,例如:錠劑與持續釋放膠囊,且可依製藥技 藝上習知任何方法製備。 此等方法包括混合如上述定義活性劑與載劑之步 驟。通常,該調配物製法係均勻混合活性劑與液態載劑或 細碎固態載劑或二者,然後若需要時,再使產物成型。本 -34- 200804246 發明包括製備醫藥組合物之方法,其係混合或組合式i化 合物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽,與其醫藥上可接受之載劑或 媒劑。若醫藥調配物之製造涉及均勻混合醫藥用賦形劑與 呈鹽型之活性成份時,則通常最好使用非鹼性賦形劑,亦 5 即酸性或中性賦形劑。 本發明口服用調配物可呈分離單位,如:各含預定量 活性劑之膠囊、膜衣錠或錠劑;粉末或粒劑;含於水性液 體或非水性液體中之溶液或懸浮液;或水包油性乳液或油 包水性乳液,及呈大丸劑,等等。 10 口服用組合物中(例如:錠劑與膠囊),合適之載劑一 詞包括媒劑如:常用之賦形劑例如:結合劑,例如:糖漿、 金合歡膠、明膠、山梨糖醇、黃耆膠、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮 (Povidone)、曱基纖維素、乙基纖維素、叛甲基纖維素鈉、 羥基丙基曱基纖維素、蔗糖與澱粉;填料與載劑,例如: 15 玉米澱粉、明膠、乳糖、蔗糖、微晶纖維素、高嶺土、甘 露糖醇、磷酸二鈣、氯化鈉與藻酸;及潤滑劑如:硬脂酸 鎂、硬脂酸鈉與其他金屬硬脂酸鹽、甘油硬脂酸酯、硬脂 酸、矽酮液體、滑石、蠟類、油類與膠體矽石。亦可使用 調味劑如:薄荷、冬青油、櫻桃香料等等。亦可能需要添 20 加著色劑,以方便區別劑型。錠劑亦可採用相關技藝已知 方法包覆包衣。 錠劑可採用壓縮或模塑方式,可視需要選用一種或多 種附屬成份製備。壓縮錠劑製法可於合適機器中,壓縮自 由流動型式之活性劑,如:粉末或顆粒,可視需要混合結 -35- 200804246 ^二潤滑劑、惰性稀釋劑、防腐劑、界面活 塑錠劑製法可由經過惰性液體稀釋劑濕化之粉狀介 :佥此合物於合適機器中模塑。該錠劑可視需要包覆包衣 或旦線且可調配成緩慢或控制釋放活性劑。 、 /、他適合口服之調配物包括在調味基質(通常 二金合歡膠或黃耆膠)中包含活性劑之扁囊劑;於惰性基 二(如·明膠與甘㊉,·或嚴糖與金合膠)中包含㊉性劑之ς 鍵’及於合適液態載劑中包含活性劑之漱口水。 ,當劑量將依適應症與患者決定,很容易經由常用之 動物藥物代謝作用與藥物動力學_ρκ)或臨床試驗 用估算軟體決定^ ^ /口療HIV時,式ϊ化合物之典型投藥量可使血漿濃度 達約100至5000 nM,如:300至2〇〇〇 nM。依調配物之 15 20 生體可用率決定,此劑量栢當於劑量比例為0.01至1〇毫 克/公斤/天,較佳為01至2毫克/公斤/天。正常成人之典 型劑量比例約0·05至5克/天,較佳為〇1至2克,如/:、 500-750 *克,_天可投與]至4次單位劑量。如同所有 藥物,劑量比例將隨患者之體型與代謝條件,及感染之嚴 重性決定,且可能隨同時服用之藥物調節。 一般劑i為每人每天約3毫克至約1·6克,若適當時, 可分成1至3個小劑量。對成人患者之典型劑量為 50-800,更佳為兩次400-600,或最佳為一天一次。如下 文說明之HIV抑制劑典型地係呈單位劑型與其他hiv抑 制劑或代謝修飾劑組合投藥,此等組合投藥法之劑量療程 -36- 200804246 (QQ、㈣、TiD、空腹/進食中,等等)當然需配合式^ 投藥療程調整。 如同良好之抗病毒療法處方,式I化合物典型係與其 他HCV療法共同投藥,以避免產生逃避藥物之突變株。 5 ㉟而’某些抗感染劑可誘發增效反應,使其中-種或兩種 活性成狀投_量低於相應之單—療法。例^容易被 CyP3A4迅速代謝之藥物當與HIV蛋白酶抑制劑利特菲 (ritonavir)共同投藥時,可降低療程之投藥劑量。本發明化 合物與其他或其他各抗病毒劑共同投藥時,其典型之莫耳 10 比例應反映其個別活性與生體可用率。通常相對於式I化 合物之此專比例為25 : 1至1 : 25,但可能更低,例如: 當使用細胞色素擷抗劑如:利特菲(rit〇navir)時。 代表性HIV抗病毒劑包括NRTI,如:艾樂汀 (alovudine)(FLT)、速得汀(zudovudine)(AZT、ZDV)、速 15 達汀(stavudine)(d4T、Zerit)、賽達本(zaicitabine)(ddC)、 迪諸辛(didanosiiie)(ddI、Videx)、阿卡菲(abacavir)、 (ABC,Ziagen)、拉菲啶(lamivudine)(3TC,Epivir)、恩達 啶(emtricitabine)(FTC,Emtriva)、樂希菲(racevir)(消旋性 FTC)、阿得菲(adefovir)(ADV)、恩得菲(entacavir)(BMS 2〇 200475)、艾樂&gt;'丁(alovudine)(FLT)、單菲得索富馬酸鹽 (tenofovir disoproxil fumarate)(TNF,Viread)、安達菲 (amdoxavir)(DAPD)、D-d4FC(DPC-817)、-dOTC(Shire SPD754)、抑弗本(elvucitabine)(Achillion ACH-126443)、 BCH 10681 (Shire)、SPD-756、樂斯菲(racivir)、 -37- 200804246 MIV-606(Medivir)、D-FDOC、GS7340、ΙΝΚ-20(硫醚磷 月旨(thioether phospholipid)AZT,Kucera)、2’3’_二去氧-3’-氟鳥嘌呤核苷(FLG)與其前藥如:MIV-210、利菲斯 (reverset)(RVT,D-D4FC,PharmassetDPC-817)。 5 代表性 NNRTI 包括迪菲咬(delavirdine)(Rescriptor)、 抑弗寧(efavirenz)(DMP-266 ,Sustiva)、尼菲平 (nevirapine)(BIRG-587,Viramune)、(+)綿毛胡酮内醋 (calanolide)A 與 B(Advanced Life Sciences)、卡普靈 (capravirine)(AG 1549f S-l 153 ; Pfizer) 、 ίο GW-695634(GW-8248 ; GSK) 、 MIV-150(Medivir)、 MV026048(R-1495 ; Medivir AB/Roche) ^ NV-05 2 2(Idenix Pharm·)、R_278474(Johnson &amp; Johnson)、 RS-1588(Idenix Pharm.) 、 TMC-120/125(Johnson &amp; Johnson)、TMC-125(R-165335 ; Johnson &amp; Johnson)、 15 UC-781(Biosyn Inc·)與 YM215389(Yamanoushi)。 代表性HIV蛋白酶抑制劑包括PA-457(Panacos)、 KPC-2(Kucera Pharm·)、5 HGTV-43(Enzo Biochem)、安 普菲(amprenavir)(VX-478 ,Agenerase)、亞得菲 (atazanavir)(Reyataz)、英德菲(indinavir)硫酸鹽 2〇 (MK-639,Crixivan)、Lexiva(弗安普菲(fosamprenavir)妈 鹽、GW -433908 或 908 ,VX-175)、利特菲 (ritonavir)(Norvir)、樂本菲(lopinavir)+ 利特菲 (ritonavir)(ABT-378,Kaletra)、特尼菲(tipranavir)、尼吩 菲(nelfinavir)曱石黃酸鹽(Viracept)、 赛克菲 -38- 200804246 (saquinavir)(Invirase,Fortovase)、AG1776(J-2147、 KNI-764 ; Nippon Mining Holdings)、AG-1859(Pfizer)、 DPC-681/684(BMS) 、GS224338(Gilead Sciences)、 KNI_272(Nippon Mining Holdings)、Nar-DG-35(Narhex)、 5 P(PL)-100(P-1946 ; Procyon Biopharma) ^ P-1946(Procyon2Q As used herein, 'C〇-C3 alkane II^^^#, ^ and II AC3C groups include C (&quot;C3 burnt diaryl or aryl or ring^ visible^ unless otherwise stated herein. The alkyl group has a 1-3 substituent selected from the following: its dentate group, thiol group, nitro group, cyano group, county, Crc6 alkyl group, C1-C6 alkyloxy C1-C6 Sulfhydryl, C1_C6 decyl, amide, =, aryl, thiol, nitro, C (rC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl and / bis, dimethyl-heterocyclyl. "Carbocyclyl" There is a corresponding definition, that is, the CVC3 alkanediyl chain in the bean does not exist. h, ^ used the 'QrC3 alkanediyl heterocyclic group, including the monocyclic ring saturation or T saturated _ subring, ^ _ group,减减, (四)基&quot;比士土W基&quot;η基, (四)Salyl, base, heterogeneous base, stagnation 7-oxazolyl, •triazolyl, 1 and 4-3-triazolyl, IV Azolyl, ruthenium, fluorenyl group &quot; u 定 ” ” 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 比 比 比 比 比 比 比 比 比 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Such as: 啥琳基苯苯咪基, benzo-salt, stupid and hetero-sitting, benzo-- 31 - 200804246 10 15 2 mercapto, benzopyrene, benzoxyl, benzoxanthyl, benzo-1,2,3-: wow, benzo-1,2,4 -Triazolyl, benzotetrazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothienyl, benzoacridinyl, benzopyrimidinyl, benzindene, benzopyryl, benzoxazolyl And so on, the ring is directly bonded (co), or bonded using a methyl, ethyl, propyl or isopropyl group as defined above for the C〇_C3 alkanediyl group. Any such aromatic system The characteristic unsaturated ring may be a heteroaryl group in the present invention. Unless otherwise stated herein, the heterocyclic ring and/or the fused phenyl moiety may optionally be selected from the group consisting of 1-3 Substituting f for a dentate group, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, a cyano group, a carboxyl group, a Ci_c6 alkyl group, a sulphonic acid oxy group, a Cl_c6 alkoxy group, a Ci_C6 alkyl group, a Ci_C6 sinter base, a soil, a sulphur group, an oxo group, a hydrogen group Thio, nitro, Cg_c3 carbocyclyl, ^3 heterocyclyl. "Heterocyclyl," and "heteroaryl," have the corresponding definition, that is, "肀c〇-C3 alkanediyl linkage is absent. The ^3 burned two-base carbocyclic group to be recorded, and 4 The need to burn a dibasic heterocyclic group, the noun typically refers to the substituted soil: =:, 5 groups: has 5 ' or especially 6 bicyclic structures. 5 or 6 members of the ring fused 6-member ring Such groups typically include C3_Cc搢栌##^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ , base, fluorenyl, tetrahydro π-pyranyl, tetra = linyl, core well base, ahlin D south base, tetrahydrogen base, (tetra) base, base, light thiol, oxime base, nickname Azyl, isoxazolyl, -32- 200804246 fluorenyl, imi, (d), base, %, base, tetradecyl, (tetra), (iv), benzene, mat, benzene Miso-based, benzo-anthracene, benzo-deca- green, benzo-iso-decyl, fluorene-based, tetra-argonquin-like, hetero-isomeric, tetrahydroiso(tetra)yl, heptadyl, tetrahydroanthracene In contrast to the materials, any of them may be replaced as defined above. Thus, a saturated heterocyclic ring includes a group such as a pyrrolinyl group, a pyrrolidinyl group, a pyrazolinyl group, a pyrazolidinyl group, a piperidinyl group, a morpholinyl group, a thiomorpholinyl group, a pyranyl group, a thiopyranyl group, Piperidinyl, porphyrinyl, 吖σdyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrothiopyranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, hexahydropyrimidinyl, hexahydroindole, 1,4,5,6-tetra Pyrimidinylamine, dihydro-sazozolyl, anthracene, 2_thinyl-arylene-oxide, 1,2,6-thiadialkyl-l,i-dioxide, isothiazole bite a base-1,1·dioxide and an oxazolidinyl group 2,4_di-, wherein the unsaturated heterocyclic ring includes a group having the characteristics of a scented scorpion, such as σ 夫 喃 、, σ 塞 基, . Ratio π, Π, 唾, 嗟, 咪, 咪, σ, σ, 异, 异, 异, 嗟, σ, σ, σ, 嗤, 噻Salivation, π-mercapto group, towering base, % ° base, 11 ratio base, argon-based, sulfhydryl, iso-decyl. Each of the heterocyclic rings may be condensed with a phenyl ring to form a bicyclic ring system. The compounds of the invention may form salts and are a further aspect of the invention. Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the hydrazine compound include salts of organic acids, especially carboxylates, including but not limited to: acetates, trifluoroacetates, porates, gluconates, Citrate, tartrate, maleate, apalate, pantothenate, isethionate, adipate, alginate, aspartate, benzoate, butyrate , digluconate, cyclopentanoate, gluco-33- 200804246 heptanoate, glycerol phosphate, oxalate, heptanoate, hexanoate, fumarate, nicotinate, palmitate, ALT, 3-phenylpropionate, picrate, pivalate, propionate, tartrate, lactobionate, pivalate, camphorate, undecanoate and amber Acid salt; organic sulfonate 5 such as: mesylate, ethanesulfonate, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonate, camphorsulfonate, 2-naphthalenesulfonate, besylate, p-chlorobenzenesulfonate Acid salt and p-toluenesulfonate; 'and inorganic acid salts such as: hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, sulfate, hydrogen sulfate, hemisulfate, thiocyanate, persulfate , Phosphate and sulfonate. The compounds of formula I can sometimes be isolated as hydrates. It is to be understood that the present invention includes prodrugs, solvates, and complexes of the compounds of formula I and other forms which liberate compounds of formula I in vivo. Although the active agent can be administered alone, it is preferred to be part of a pharmaceutical formulation. Such formulations will comprise an active agent as defined above together with one or more acceptable carriers/excipients, and 15 other parts of the medical treatment as may be desired. The carrier (group) must be acceptable below that it is compatible with the other ingredients of the formulation and is not deleterious to the recipient. The formulations include those suitable for rectal, nasal, topical (including buccal and sublingual), vaginal or parenteral (including subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous and intradermal) administration, but preferred formulations are administered orally. Use the formulation. When the formulation is convenient, it can be in a unit dosage form, for example, a tablet and a sustained release capsule, and can be prepared by any method known in the art of pharmacy. These methods include the steps of mixing the active agent with the carrier as defined above. Typically, the formulation is prepared by uniformly mixing the active agent with a liquid carrier or a finely divided solid carrier or both, and then, if desired, shaping the product. The present invention includes a method of preparing a pharmaceutical composition which is a mixture or combination of a compound of formula i or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or vehicle thereof. If the pharmaceutical formulation is prepared by uniformly mixing a pharmaceutical excipient with a salt-form active ingredient, it is generally preferred to use a non-basic excipient, also known as an acidic or neutral excipient. The oral preparation of the present invention may be in the form of a separate unit, such as: a capsule, a film-coated tablet or a tablet each containing a predetermined amount of the active agent; a powder or a granule; a solution or suspension contained in an aqueous liquid or a non-aqueous liquid; Oil-in-water emulsion or oil-in-water emulsion, and in the form of a bolus, and the like. 10 In oral compositions (eg, tablets and capsules), the term carrier includes vehicles such as: commonly used excipients such as binders such as syrup, acacia, gelatin, sorbitol, Astragalus gum, polyvinylpyrrolidone (Povidone), mercapto cellulose, ethyl cellulose, sodium methicone, hydroxypropyl decyl cellulose, sucrose and starch; fillers and carriers, for example: 15 Corn starch, gelatin, lactose, sucrose, microcrystalline cellulose, kaolin, mannitol, dicalcium phosphate, sodium chloride and alginic acid; and lubricants such as magnesium stearate, sodium stearate and other metal stearin Acid salts, glyceryl stearates, stearic acid, ketone liquids, talc, waxes, oils and colloidal vermiculite. Flavoring agents such as mint, wintergreen oil, cherry flavor and the like can also be used. It may also be necessary to add 20 colorants to facilitate the differentiation of the dosage form. Tablets may also be coated by methods known in the art. Tablets may be prepared by compression or molding, optionally with one or more accessory ingredients. The compressed tablet preparation method can be used in a suitable machine to compress a free-flowing type of active agent, such as powder or granules, and can be mixed as needed. -35-200804246 ^Two lubricants, inert diluents, preservatives, and interface plastic lozenges It can be molded from a powder that has been wetted by an inert liquid diluent: the compound is molded in a suitable machine. The tablet may be coated with a coating or a strand as desired and may be formulated as a slow or controlled release active agent. And/or his orally suitable formulation includes a cachet containing an active agent in a flavoring base (usually acacia or tragacanth); in an inert base 2 (eg, gelatin and ganj, or sucrose) The gold-filled gel contains a hydrazine bond of a deuterium agent and a mouthwash containing an active agent in a suitable liquid carrier. When the dose will be determined according to the indication and the patient, it is easy to determine the typical drug dosage of the compound by the conventional animal drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics _ρκ) or clinical trials to estimate the ^ ^ / oral treatment of HIV. The plasma concentration is brought to about 100 to 5000 nM, such as: 300 to 2 〇〇〇 nM. It is determined by the bioavailability of the formulation, which is 0.01 to 1 mg/kg/day, preferably 01 to 2 mg/kg/day. Typical dosage ratios for normal adults range from about 0.05 to about 5 grams per day, preferably from 1 to 2 grams, such as /:, 500 to 750 * grams, and _ days can be administered to 4 unit doses. As with all drugs, the dose ratio will vary with the patient's size and metabolic conditions, as well as the severity of the infection, and may be adjusted with the drug being administered at the same time. The general agent i is from about 3 mg to about 1.6 g per person per day, and if appropriate, can be divided into 1 to 3 small doses. A typical dose for an adult patient is 50-800, more preferably 400-600 twice, or optimal once a day. The HIV inhibitors as described below are typically administered in unit dosage form in combination with other HIV inhibitors or metabolic modifiers. The dosing regimen of these combination administrations is -36-200804246 (QQ, (4), TiD, fasting/feeding, etc. Etc.) Of course, it is necessary to cooperate with the ^ medication treatment adjustment. As with good antiviral therapy prescriptions, the compounds of formula I are typically administered in conjunction with other HCV therapies to avoid the production of mutants that evade the drug. 5 35 and some anti-infective agents can induce a synergistic response, such that the activity of one or both of them is lower than the corresponding monotherapy. Examples of drugs that are rapidly metabolized by CyP3A4, when administered together with the HIV protease inhibitor ritonavir, reduce the dose of the course of treatment. When the compound of the present invention is administered together with other or other antiviral agents, the typical molar ratio should reflect its individual activity and bioavailability. This ratio is usually between 25:1 and 1:25, but may be lower, for example, when using a cytochrome antagonist such as rit〇navir. Representative HIV antiviral agents include NRTIs such as: alvudine (FLT), zudovudine (AZT, ZDV), stavudine (d4T, Zerit), 赛达本 ( Zaicitabine) (ddC), didanosiiie (ddI, Videx), acacavir, (ABC, Ziagen), lamivudine (3TC, Epivir), emtricitabine (emricitabine) FTC, Emtriva), racevir (racemic FTC), adefovir (ADV), entacavir (BMS 2〇200475), Aile > 'alovudine' (FLT), tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TNF, Viread), amdoxavir (DAPD), D-d4FC (DPC-817), -dOTC (Shire SPD754), sulphate (elvucitabine) (Achillion ACH-126443), BCH 10681 (Shire), SPD-756, racivir, -37-200804246 MIV-606 (Medivir), D-FDOC, GS7340, ΙΝΚ-20 (sulfur Thioether phospholipid AZT, Kucera, 2'3'-dideoxy-3'-fluoroguanosine (FLG) and its prodrugs such as: MIV-210, reverset (RVT) , D-D4FC, Pharmasset DPC-817). 5 Representative NNRTIs include delavirdine (Rescriptor), efavirenz (DMP-266, Sustiva), nevirapine (BIRG-587, Viramune), (+) mulberry Calanolide A and B (Advanced Life Sciences), capravirine (AG 1549f Sl 153; Pfizer), ίο GW-695634 (GW-8248; GSK), MIV-150 (Medivir), MV026048 (R -1495 ; Medivir AB/Roche) ^ NV-05 2 2 (Idenix Pharm·), R_278474 (Johnson &amp; Johnson), RS-1588 (Idenix Pharm.), TMC-120/125 (Johnson &amp; Johnson), TMC -125 (R-165335; Johnson &amp; Johnson), 15 UC-781 (Biosyn Inc.) and YM215389 (Yamanoushi). Representative HIV protease inhibitors include PA-457 (Panacos), KPC-2 (Kucera Pharm), 5 HGTV-43 (Enzo Biochem), Amprenavir (VX-478, Agenerase), Adefi ( Atazanavir) (Reyataz), Indinavir Sulfate 2〇 (MK-639, Crixivan), Lexiva (Fosamprenavir Mom, GW-433908 or 908, VX-175), Litfi (ritonavir) (Norvir), lopinavir + ritonavir (ABT-378, Kaletra), tipranavir, nelfinavir valerate (Viracept),赛菲菲-38- 200804246 (saquinavir) (Invirase, Fortovase), AG1776 (J-2147, KNI-764; Nippon Mining Holdings), AG-1859 (Pfizer), DPC-681/684 (BMS), GS224338 (Gilead Sciences), KNI_272 (Nippon Mining Holdings), Nar-DG-35 (Narhex), 5 P(PL)-100 (P-1946; Procyon Biopharma) ^ P-1946 (Procyon

Biopharma) 、 R-944(Hoffmann-LaRoche) 、 RO-0334649(Hoffmann-LaRoche) - TMC-114(Johnson &amp; Johnson) 、 VX-385(GW640385 ; GSK/Vertex)、 VX-478(Vertex/GSK) 〇 10 其他HIV抗病毒劑包括入侵抑制劑,包括融合抑制 劑、CD4受體之抑制劑、CCR5共受體之抑制劑與CXCR4 共受體之抑制劑,或其醫藥上可接受之鹽或其前藥。入侵 抑制劑貫例為 AMD-070(AMD11070 ; AnorMed)、 BlockAide/CR(ADVENTRX Pharm.) 、 BMS 15 806(BMS-378806 ; BMS)、恩弗太(Enfurvirtide)(T-20,Biopharma), R-944 (Hoffmann-LaRoche), RO-0334649 (Hoffmann-LaRoche) - TMC-114 (Johnson &amp; Johnson), VX-385 (GW640385; GSK/Vertex), VX-478 (Vertex/GSK) 〇10 Other HIV antiviral agents include invasive inhibitors, including fusion inhibitors, inhibitors of CD4 receptors, inhibitors of CCR5 co-receptors and inhibitors of CXCR4 co-receptors, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof or Prodrug. Examples of invasive inhibitors are AMD-070 (AMD11070; AnorMed), BlockAide/CR (ADVENTRX Pharm.), BMS 15 806 (BMS-378806; BMS), and Enfurvirtide (T-20,

R698,Fuzeon)、KRH1636(Kureha Pharmaceuticals)、 ONO-4128(GW-873140 、 AK-602 、 -913 ; ONOR698, Fuzeon), KRH1636 (Kureha Pharmaceuticals), ONO-4128 (GW-873140, AK-602, -913; ONO

Pharmaceuticals) 、 PRO-140(Progenics Pharm)、 PRO-542(Progenics Pharm.)、SCH-D(SCH-417690 ; 2〇 Schering-Plough)、T-1249(R724 ; Roche/Trimeris)、 TAK-220(Takeda Chem· Ind·) 、TNX-355(Tanox)與 UK-427,857(Pfizer),整合酶抑制劑實例為 L-870810(Merck &amp; Co.) 、 c_2507(Merck &amp; Co.) 與 S(RSC),1838(shionogi/GSK) 〇 -39- 200804246 許多HIV患者共同感染或容易超級感染其他感染性 疾病。因此,本發明另一方面提供一種組合療法,其包括 由本發明化合物與至少另一種抗感染劑共同調配成同一 劑量單位或共同包裝。本發明化合物與至少另一種抗感染 劑可同時或依序投藥,典型地係投與該相關藥劑之單一藥 物療法之相應劑量。 典型之共同感染或超級感染包括B型肝炎病毒(Hbv) 或C型肝炎病毒(HCV)。因此,本發明化合物宜共同投與 (呈同一劑量單位、共同包裝或分開劑量單位)至少一種 HCV抗病毒劑及/或至少一種HBV抗病毒劑。 因此’本發明化合物宜共同投與(呈同一劑量單位、共 同包裝或分開劑量單位)至少一種HCV抗病毒劑及/或至 少一種HBV抗病毒劑。 HBV抗病毒劑實例包括拉菲唆(lamivudine)與2,3,-二 去氧_3,-氟鳥嘌呤核苷(FLG)及其前藥如:5Ό-•乳醯基纈 胺醯基前藥MIV_210。此等HBV抗病毒劑特別適合用於 同時對抗HBV與HIV。 用於與式I化合物共同投藥之HCV抗病毒劑包括免 疫修飾劑,如:利巴菲林(ribavirin)或干擾素、核苷酸hcv |合酶抑制劑或HCV蛋白酶抑制劑,其中許多藥物係目 如仍在發展中者。 咸信本發明化合物可在先前技藝中常用之HIV蛋白 酶抑制劑所發現副作用中抗衡提高之LDL-膽固醇及/或三 酸甘油酯濃度。因此,本發明化合物適用於在患者進行之 200804246 劑量療法中替代此等先前技藏 者曾經使用或正在使用—種制劑。典型地,此等* 制劑進行抗病毒療法,且血用之HIV蛋白‘ 及/或三酸甘油酯濃度。此等其他= 見提兩之LDL-膽固醇 可作為單-療法或作為抗反轉 蛋⑽抑制劑(群) 亦包括-種或多種其他抗反轉錄;:::之:部份’其中 抑制劑或非核衫轉錄酶抑則反轉錄酶 令人滿意之病毒壓抑效果,但選樂物雖然具有 生心血管疾狀危險。 4⑽錢症與提早發 10 15 20 本文所採用”提高血裝中Lr&gt;T Hfe m t 夕 门求丫乙以^膽固醇與三酸甘油酯濃 度”一詞係依據國家膽固醇教育計劃(Nad〇nalPharmaceuticals), PRO-140 (Progenics Pharm), PRO-542 (Progenics Pharm.), SCH-D (SCH-417690; 2〇Schering-Plough), T-1249 (R724; Roche/Trimeris), TAK-220 ( Takeda Chem· Ind·), TNX-355 (Tanox) and UK-427, 857 (Pfizer), examples of integrase inhibitors are L-870810 (Merck &amp; Co.), c_2507 (Merck &amp; Co.) and S (RSC) ), 1838 (shionogi/GSK) 〇-39- 200804246 Many HIV patients co-infect or are susceptible to super-infectious other infectious diseases. Accordingly, another aspect of the invention provides a combination therapy comprising co-producing a compound of the invention with at least one other anti-infective agent in the same dosage unit or co-package. The compounds of the invention may be administered simultaneously or sequentially with at least one other anti-infective agent, typically a corresponding dose of a single drug therapy administered to the relevant agent. Typical co-infections or super-infections include hepatitis B virus (Hbv) or hepatitis C virus (HCV). Accordingly, the compounds of the invention are preferably co-administered (in the same dosage unit, co-packaged or divided dosage unit) with at least one HCV antiviral agent and/or at least one HBV antiviral agent. Thus, the compounds of the invention are preferably co-administered (in the same dosage unit, co-packaged or divided dosage unit) with at least one HCV antiviral agent and/or at least one HBV antiviral agent. Examples of HBV antiviral agents include lamivudine and 2,3,-dideoxy-3,-fluoroguanosine (FLG) and its prodrugs such as: 5Ό-•乳醯基缬胺醯基前Drug MIV_210. These HBV antiviral agents are particularly suitable for combating both HBV and HIV. HCV antiviral agents for co-administration with a compound of formula I include immunological modifying agents such as ribavirin or interferon, nucleotide hcv | synthase inhibitor or HCV protease inhibitor, many of which are If still in development. The compounds of the present invention are capable of counteracting elevated LDL-cholesterol and/or triglyceride concentrations in the side effects found in HIV protease inhibitors commonly used in the prior art. Thus, the compounds of the present invention are suitable for use in the 200804246 dose therapy performed by a patient in place of such prior preparations that such prior art collectors have used or are using. Typically, these * formulations are subjected to antiviral therapy and blood HIV&apos; and/or triglyceride concentrations. These other = see two LDL-cholesterol can be used as mono-therapies or as anti-reverse egg (10) inhibitors (groups) also include one or more other anti-reverse transcriptions;::: some: where 'inhibitors Or non-nuclear shirt transcriptase inhibits the reverse virus to suppress the viral suppression effect, but the music is dangerous to have cardiovascular disease. 4(10) Money and early development 10 15 20 The term “increasing blood Lr>T Hfe m t 门门求丫乙^ cholesterol and triglyceride concentration” is based on the National Cholesterol Education Program (Nad〇nal).

CholesterolCholesterol

Education Program)(NCEP)中預防及處理成人高膽固醇之 臨床操作準則。 在2001年發表之最新準則中,血漿LDL膽固醇濃度 &gt;130 mg/dL及三酸甘油酯濃度&gt;150 mg/dL時,即視之為 提高或”高濃度”。本發明方法特別適合彼等血漿中三酸甘 油酯濃度&gt;200 mg/dL患者及彼等沒有心血管疾病危險因 素或過去未曾出現心血管疾病,但LDL-膽固醇濃度卻 &gt;160 mg/dL 之患者。 提高之,’ LDL-膽固醇與三酸甘油酯濃度之定義未來 當然會隨NCEP繼續評估心臟病發作危險因子而變化。因 此本文所採用,,提高之LDL-膽固醇與三酸甘油酯濃度&quot;將 配合現行NCEP準則。 本發明一方面提供涉及在如上述療程中停止不適用 -41 - 200804246 (S &amp;咼血水LDL-膽固醇及/或三酸甘油酯濃度)之Hiv蛋 白酶抑制劑,改用抑制HIV核量之^化合物替代,以 降低血裂中LDL-膽固醇及/或三酸甘油醋濃度。 本毛月化&amp;物之使用劑量將依如:待治療之患者之體 5 重、年齡與個別條件與投藥模式決定。 咸信’根據本發明某些具體實施例之化合物可能在某 些調配物中與細胞色素ρ45〇單氧化酶產生有利之交互作 三可改善此酵素對此藥物之代謝作用之藥物動力學,此 等藥物特定言之包括其他HIV蛋白酶抑制劑如:赛克菲 1〇 (SaqUinaVir)、英德菲(indinavir)、尼吩菲(nelfinavir)、阿普 菲(araprenavir)、特本菲(tipanavir)與樂諾菲(l〇pinavir)。因 此,其作用方式類似美國專利案6,〇37,157中之利特菲 (ritonavir),可用於提高血液中共同投與之Ηιν蛋白酶抑 制劑濃度。合宜時,與利特菲(rit〇navir)相反,咸信本發明 15 化合物可在其正常醫療劑量範圍下,替代所使用低於醫療 劑量之利特菲(rit〇navir),與其他mv蛋白酶抑制劑進行 組合療法。任何此等強化其他HIV蛋白酶抑制劑之作用均 可被細胞色素Ρ450單氧化酶代謝,因此本發明化合物得 以與此等其他HIV蛋白酶抑制劑共同使用,藉以降低此等 20 其他mV蛋白酶抑制劑之使用劑量,並維持同等之壓抑病 毒程度。咸信本發明化合物可用於組合使用其他HIv蛋白 酶抑制劑,用在接受蛋白酶抑制劑療法之AIDS患者中降 低LDL-膽固醇與三酸甘油g旨濃度,同時仍維持所需壓抑 病毒程度。 -42· 200804246 可與本發明化合物組合之HIV蛋白酶抑制劑適當劑 蓋可依W003020206所揭示,用於亞得菲(atazanavir)〆赛 克非(saquinavir)組合療法之方法決定。相較於尼吩菲 (nelfinavir)與英德菲(indinavir),亞得菲為一種細胞色素 5 P450 3A酵素之中度抑制劑,其Ki為2·4 μΜ。後二者化 合物以穩定狀態,使赛克菲(每天三次(TID)劑量1200毫克) 效應分別提高392與364%。若亞得菲與賽克菲之組合可 得到類似提高效應,則已完成多重劑量藥理試驗。此試驗 顯示,因與亞得菲組合,使效應提高3倍以上,此點支持 ίο —天一次1200毫克赛克菲劑量等於現行商品賽克菲1200 毫克TID療程之效應。類似文獻中說明之方法,針對赛克 菲效應,使用恆定劑量亞得菲,探討賽克菲之劑量範圍 (AUC(曲線下面積)與CMIN(最低濃度))。同樣地,亦可計 算與本發明化合物組合投藥之其他HIV蛋白酶抑制劑之 15 適當劑量。 本發明化合物之典型合成法如下。 本發明式中Ε為Ν,與η為0之化合物製法係由合適 之環氧化物與所需醯肼衍生物反應,如反應圖1所示。 -43- 200804246Clinical Practice Guidelines for Prevention and Treatment of Adult High Cholesterol in the Education Program) (NCEP). In the latest guidelines published in 2001, plasma LDL cholesterol concentrations &gt; 130 mg/dL and triglyceride concentrations &gt; 150 mg/dL were considered elevated or "high concentrations". The method of the present invention is particularly suitable for patients with plasma triglyceride concentration &gt; 200 mg/dL and those who have no cardiovascular risk factors or have not had cardiovascular disease in the past, but the LDL-cholesterol concentration is &gt; 160 mg/dL The patient. To improve this, the definition of 'LDL-cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations will of course vary with NCEP's continued assessment of heart attack risk factors. Therefore, the use of increased LDL-cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations will be in line with current NCEP guidelines. One aspect of the present invention provides a Hev protease inhibitor involved in stopping the inoperative application of -41 - 200804246 (S &amp; blood LDL-cholesterol and/or triglyceride concentration), as opposed to suppressing HIV nucleus Compound substitution to reduce LDL-cholesterol and/or triglyceride concentrations in blood clots. The dosage of this hairy month &amp; the substance will be determined according to the body weight of the patient to be treated, the age and individual conditions and the mode of administration. It is believed that the compounds according to certain embodiments of the present invention may advantageously interact with cytochrome ρ45 〇 monooxygenase in certain formulations to improve the pharmacokinetics of the metabolism of the enzyme to the drug, Other drugs include other HIV protease inhibitors such as: SaqUinaVir, indinavir, nelfinavir, aprenavir, tipanavir and Lenofi (l〇pinavir). Therefore, its action is similar to that of ritonavir in U.S. Patent No. 6, 〇37,157, which can be used to increase the concentration of 蛋白酶ν protease inhibitors co-administered in blood. Where appropriate, contrary to rit〇navir, the 15 compounds of the present invention can replace rit〇navir, which is lower than the medical dose, with other mv proteases in its normal medical dose range. The inhibitor is administered in combination. Any of these potentiating effects of other HIV protease inhibitors can be metabolized by cytochrome Ρ450 monooxygenase, and thus the compounds of the invention can be used in conjunction with such other HIV protease inhibitors to reduce the use of these other mV protease inhibitors. Dosage and maintain the same level of repressive virus. The compounds of the present invention can be used in combination with other HIv protease inhibitors to reduce the concentration of LDL-cholesterol and triglyceride in AIDS patients receiving protease inhibitor therapy while still maintaining the desired level of repression. -42. 200804246 An appropriate agent for an HIV protease inhibitor which can be combined with a compound of the present invention can be determined by the method for the combination therapy of azanavir and saquinavir according to W003020206. Compared to nelfinavir and indinavir, Adefi is a moderate inhibitor of cytochrome 5 P450 3A enzyme with a Ki of 2.4 μM. The latter two compounds were stabilized, increasing the effect of seifei (three times a day (TID) dose of 1200 mg) by 392 and 364%, respectively. Multiple dose pharmacological tests have been completed if a combination of Adefi and Secfi can achieve similar enhancement effects. This trial showed that the combination of Adefi and the effect increased by more than 3 times, this support ίο - once a day 1200 mg Secphi dose is equal to the effect of the current product 克 菲 1200 mg TID treatment. Similar to the method described in the literature, the dose range (AUC (area under the curve) and CMIN (lowest concentration)) was explored for the Secphi effect using a constant dose of ardi. Similarly, an appropriate dose of 15 other HIV protease inhibitors administered in combination with a compound of the invention can also be calculated. A typical synthesis of the compounds of the invention is as follows. In the formula of the present invention, hydrazine is a hydrazine, and a compound having a η of 0 is reacted with a suitable epoxide and a desired hydrazine derivative as shown in Fig. 1. -43- 200804246

反應圖1 取合適之丙二酸衍生物(ia) ’其中r1如上述’經由曼 5 尼反應(Mannich reaction),轉化成丙烯酸竹生物(lb) ’然 後於原位進行脫羧基反應。許多不同丙二酸衍生物可自商 品取得或很容易依據習此相關技藝之人士習知之方法製 備。丙烯酸隨後即與所需胺A,-NH2,其中A’如上述定義, 使用標準肽偶合條件進行偶合反應,例如:使用1&lt;3_二 1〇 甲基胺基丙基)-3-乙基碳化二亞胺鹽酸鹽(EDAC)、沁甲基 嗎啉(NMM)與1-羥基苯并三唑(H0BT)或習此相關技藝之 人士已知之任何其他合適條件偶合,產生丙烯醯胺衍生物 (lc)。雙鍵依任何合適方法進行環氧化反應,例如··使用 過氧化物,例如:3-氯過氧苯甲酸(mcPBA),產生相應環. 15 氧化物(ld)。隨後利用合適醯肼(le),可視需要在異丙醇 鈦(IV)之存在下,依J0C, 50, 1985 p 1557說明之方法, 打開所形成之環氧化物,產生三級醇。若需要時,所 得羥基可轉化成氟離子或一級或二級胺,因此產生依據通 式I化合物,其中η為〇,χ為^^為1^與[為f、NHCi_C3 200804246 烧基或l^CVC3烷基)2 ’如下列反應圖2所示。Reaction Scheme 1 takes a suitable malonic acid derivative (ia)' wherein r1 is converted into an acrylic acid bamboo (lb) by the Mannich reaction as described above, and then the decarboxylation reaction is carried out in situ. Many different malonic acid derivatives are commercially available or can be readily prepared by methods known to those skilled in the art. The acrylic acid is then subjected to a coupling reaction with the desired amine A, -NH2, wherein A' is as defined above, using standard peptide coupling conditions, for example: using 1 &lt;3_di-1 〇methylaminopropyl)-3-ethyl The coupling of carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDAC), hydrazine methylmorpholine (NMM) with 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (H0BT) or any other suitable conditions known to those skilled in the art to produce acrylamide derivatives (lc). The double bond is subjected to an epoxidation reaction by any suitable method, for example, using a peroxide such as 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (mcPBA) to give the corresponding ring. 15 Oxide (ld). Subsequent enthalpy (le) can then be used to open the epoxide formed in the presence of titanium (IV) isopropoxide in the presence of titanium (IV) isopropoxide in accordance with JC, 50, 1985 p 1557 to produce a tertiary alcohol. If desired, the resulting hydroxyl group can be converted to a fluoride ion or a primary or secondary amine, thus producing a compound according to formula I, wherein η is 〇, χ is ^^ is 1^ and [is f, NHCi_C3 200804246 burned or l^ CVC3 alkyl) 2 ' is shown in Figure 2 below.

ftr&quot;nh diadFtr&quot;nh diad

A,A,

I NFTR&quot; R1 2bI NFTR&quot; R1 2b

A&quot;A&quot;

Rf為H或CrC3烷基 R&quot;為H或CrC3烷基 反應圖2 醇(If)與合適氟化劑如:DAST或Deoxofluor,等 等’於如:二氣甲烷之溶劑中,依據例如:Singh,R. p. 與 Shreve,J· Μ· in Synthesis,17, 1999, ρ· 2561-2578 說明 之方法反應,產生相應之氟化合物(2a)。或者,醇(lf)之羥 基可採用文獻說明之任何合宜方法,轉移至胺。例如:可 採用米茲諾反應(Mitsunobu procedure),亦即由醇(if)與偶 氮二羧酸酯如:diad,等等,於三苯基膦之存在下反應, 然後經所需胺置換,產生所需相應胺基衍生物(2b)。另一 種形成胺(2b)之途徑為轉化羥基形成脫離基如··磺酸衍生 物j如··甲磺酸根、三氟甲磺酸根、甲苯磺酸根,等等, 其係使用適當磺酸化劑,於溶劑(如,例如··吡啶或二氯 f烷)令,可視需要於三乙基胺,等等之存在下進行置換 -45- 200804246 反應,然後使用所需一級或二級胺NH2ci-C3烷基或 NH(CKC3烷基h置換脫離基。或者,可使用疊氮化物置換 脫離基,或羥基可利用疊氮化物轉移劑,如:二苯基磷醯 基疊氮化物(DPPA),直接轉化成疊氮化物,然後還原所引 5 進之疊氮化物形成胺,其係例如:使用三苯基膦,可視需 要於鹼(如:三乙基胺)之存在下反應,產生式中[為]^112 之化合物,所得胺再與所需醛或酮進行還原性胺化反應, 產生二級或三級胺。 如上述中間物,例如:環氧化物Id,其中a,與R1 10 如上述定義,為新穎化合物,且構成本發明另一方面。 反應圖1所使用不同胺類,A’-NH2,可自商品取得, 或者可依文獻說明之方法製備。例如:其中A,如式(IV) 之胺類可依據 Β· Samuelsson 等人之 Bioorg. Med. Chem., 11,2003, ρ· 1107-1115說明之方法製備。或者,其可由相 15 應醇類之經基轉形成胺基製成。該轉形反應可採 用習此相關技藝之人士習知之任何合適方法進行,例如: 轉化羥基形成脫離基,如··鹵離子,如··溴離子、氯離子 或峨離子,或轉化成石黃酸衍生物如:曱石黃酸根、三氟曱石黃 酸根或曱苯磺酸根,然後使用疊氮化物進行親核性置換反 20 應’最後使用任何合適反應法如:催化性氫化法,還原疊 氮化物形成胺。合適醇類說明於例如:Α· Κ. Gosh等人之 J· Med· Chem·,1996, 39, 3278-3290。 另一種製備其中A’如式(IV)之胺類A’-NH2之方法說 明於反應圖3。 -46- 200804246Rf is H or CrC3 alkyl R&quot; is H or CrC3 alkyl reaction Figure 2 Alcohol (If) with a suitable fluorinating agent such as: DAST or Deoxofluor, etc. 'in a solvent such as: di-methane, according to, for example: Singh R. p. reacts with the method described by Shreve, J. Synthesis in Synthesis, 17, 1999, ρ· 2561-2578 to produce the corresponding fluorine compound (2a). Alternatively, the hydroxyl group of the alcohol (lf) can be transferred to the amine by any convenient method described in the literature. For example, a Mitsunobu procedure can be used, that is, an alcohol (if) and an azodicarboxylate such as diad, etc., are reacted in the presence of triphenylphosphine, and then replaced with the desired amine. To produce the desired corresponding amine derivative (2b). Another way to form the amine (2b) is to convert the hydroxyl group to form a cleavage group such as a sulfonic acid derivative such as methanesulfonate, triflate, tosylate, etc., using a suitable sulfonating agent. , in a solvent (such as, for example, pyridine or dichlorof-alkane), if necessary, in the presence of triethylamine, etc., the substitution -45-200804246 reaction, and then use the desired primary or secondary amine NH2ci- C3 alkyl or NH (CKC3 alkyl h replaces the cleavage group. Alternatively, the azide may be used to displace the cleavage group, or the hydroxy group may utilize an azide transfer agent such as diphenylphosphonium azide (DPPA), Direct conversion to azide, and then reduction of the azide introduced to form an amine, for example, using triphenylphosphine, optionally in the presence of a base (eg, triethylamine), in the formula The compound of [112], the resulting amine is subjected to a reductive amination reaction with the desired aldehyde or ketone to produce a secondary or tertiary amine. Such as the above intermediate, for example: epoxide Id, wherein a, and R1 10 As defined above, it is a novel compound and constitutes another aspect of the invention. The different amines used in Reaction Scheme 1, A'-NH2, can be obtained from commercial products or can be prepared according to the literature. For example, A, such as the amine of formula (IV), can be based on Bioorg of Samuelsson et al. Med. Chem., 11, 2003, ρ·1107-1115, prepared by the method described. Alternatively, it may be prepared by converting a base group of an alcohol group to an amine group. The transformation reaction may be carried out by the related art. Any suitable method known to the person, for example: converting a hydroxyl group to form a cleavage group, such as a halide ion, such as a bromide ion, a chloride ion or a cesium ion, or a derivative of a rhein acid such as a fluorite, three Fluorofluoride or benzenesulfonate, followed by nucleophilic displacement of the azide counter 20 should be 'finally using any suitable reaction method such as catalytic hydrogenation, reducing the azide to form an amine. Suitable alcohols are described For example: Α·Κ. Gosh et al., J. Med. Chem., 1996, 39, 3278-3290. Another method for preparing A', such as formula (IV), amine A'-NH2 is illustrated in Reaction Scheme 3 -46- 200804246

3a 3b 3c X為O或S,n為1或03a 3b 3c X is O or S, n is 1 or 0

反應圖3 添加溴離子與炔丙基氧基至不飽和環(3a)之雙鍵上之 方法係由N-溴琥醯亞胺與炔丙醇反應,然後利用三正丁 基錫氫化物,於自由基引發劑例如:1,1,_偶氮雙(異丁腈), 等等之存在下,進行還原性環封合反應,產生雙環烯烴 (3c)。由該烯烴化合物經適當氧化條件如:使用四氧化餓 併用過碘酸鈉處理,氧化性裂解環外雙鍵,產生酮衍生物 (3d)。所形成之酮基與〇_苯曱基羥基胺反應,然後經還原 劑(如:氫化鋰鋁)還原,產生相應胺(3f)之消旋性混合物。 该消旋性混合物再依據相關技藝已知方法分離。例如:可 利用層析法分離之非對映異構性混合物製法可使用對掌 性辅劑化合物,如:對掌性胺基酸,例如:B〇(&gt;L_苯基丙 胺酸’使用標準偶合法進行偶合反應製備。分離混合物 後’裂解附屬之胺基酸,產生所需胺之純非對映異構物 (3f)。 所使用胺衍生物A,_NH2(亦即反應圖1中A,如式(II)) -47- 200804246 之製法示於下列反應圖4。Reaction Scheme 3 The method of adding a bromide ion and a propargyloxy group to the double bond of the unsaturated ring (3a) is carried out by reacting N-bromosuccinimide with propargyl alcohol and then using tri-n-butyltin hydride. In the presence of a base initiator such as 1,1,-azobis(isobutyronitrile), or the like, a reductive ring-blocking reaction is carried out to produce a bicyclic olefin (3c). The ketone derivative (3d) is produced from the olefin compound by appropriate oxidation conditions such as treatment with tetrazoic acid and treatment with sodium periodate to oxidatively cleave the outer double bond. The resulting ketone group is reacted with a hydrazone-hydroxylamine and then reduced with a reducing agent such as lithium aluminum hydride to give a racemic mixture of the corresponding amine (3f). The racemic mixture is then separated according to methods known in the art. For example, a diastereomeric mixture which can be separated by chromatography can be used as a palmitic adjuvant compound, such as a palmitic amino acid, for example: B〇 (&gt; L_phenylalanine) Standard coupling is carried out by coupling reaction. After separation of the mixture, the amino acid is cleaved to produce the pure diastereomer (3f) of the desired amine. The amine derivative A, _NH2 is used (ie, in Figure 1) A, as in the formula (II)) -47- 200804246, is shown in the following reaction scheme 4.

NHBoc R3 4aNHBoc R3 4a

H+ 4c R4、H+ 4c R4,

NH2 R3 4d R4—NH2 4bNH2 R3 4d R4—NH2 4b

EDCEDC

NMMNMM

HOBT 反應圖4 由帶有所需側鏈R3之適當之N-受保護(例如:Boc保 護)之胺基酸(4a),與胺基衍生物(4b)(其中R3與R4如上述 定義),使用標準偶合條件,如:使用偶合試劑,如:EDAC、 NMM與HOBT,於惰性溶劑(如··二甲基曱醯胺)中,進行 1〇 偶合反應,產生醯胺(2Bc)。若為Boc保護基時,利用酸 性處理法,脫除N-保護基,例如··使用三氟乙酸,於二 氯曱烷中反應,產生胺(4d)。如上述反應圖所使用之胺基 酸(4a)可自商品取得或可依據文獻說明之方法製備。製備 帶有分支側鏈之胺基酸之方法舉例說明於反應圖4A中。HOBT Reaction Figure 4 A suitable N-protected (eg Boc protected) amino acid (4a) with the desired side chain R3, and an amine derivative (4b) (wherein R3 and R4 are as defined above) Standard coupling conditions, such as: using a coupling reagent, such as: EDAC, NMM and HOBT, in an inert solvent (such as dimethyl decylamine), a 1 〇 coupling reaction to produce guanamine (2Bc). In the case of the Boc protecting group, the N-protecting group is removed by an acid treatment, for example, using trifluoroacetic acid, and reacted in dichloromethane to give the amine (4d). The amino acid (4a) used in the above reaction scheme can be obtained from a commercial product or can be produced according to the method described in the literature. A method of preparing an amino acid having a branched side chain is exemplified in Reaction Scheme 4A.

R3為Η或CH3R3 is Η or CH3

反應圖4 A -48- 200804246 由依 Rapoport 等人之 J· 〇rg. Chem·,55,(1990) p 5017-5025說明之方法製得之胺基酸(4Aa)經一種或兩種 鹼如··雙-(三甲基矽烷基)胺化鉀(KHMDS)與甲基碘依序加 成處理,分別產生單-或二甲基化胺基酸(4Ab)。使用如: DIBAL之試劑运原側鍵醋,然後於b〇C2〇與觸媒(如:Pd/c) 之存在下反應,將PhFl基團換成Boc基團,產生醇(4Ac)。 若需要時,所得醇之羥基可接著曱基化,例如:經合適甲 基化劑如:曱基碘與鹼如:NaH處理,產生曱氧基化合物 (4Ae)。或者,該醇經氟化劑如:DAST,等等處理,或經 本文中說明或使用之任何其他合適氟化方法處理,轉化成 相應氟化合物(4Ad)。 其中A’如式(ΙΠ)之胺類a,-NH2製法舉例說明於反應 圖5中。Reaction Figure 4 A -48- 200804246 Amino acid (4Aa) prepared by the method described by Rapoport et al., J. 〇rg. Chem., 55, (1990) p 5017-5025 via one or two bases such as • Shuang-(trimethyldecyl) potassium amide (KHMDS) and methyl iodide are added sequentially to produce mono- or dimethyl-amino acids (4Ab), respectively. A reagent such as DIBAL is used to transport the original side vinegar, and then reacted with b〇C2〇 in the presence of a catalyst (e.g., Pd/c) to convert the PhF1 group to a Boc group to produce an alcohol (4Ac). If desired, the hydroxyl group of the resulting alcohol can be subsequently thiolated, for example, by treatment with a suitable methylating agent such as mercapto iodide and a base such as NaH to give the oxirane compound (4Ae). Alternatively, the alcohol is treated with a fluorinating agent such as DAST, or the like, or treated by any other suitable fluorination method as described or used herein, to convert to the corresponding fluoro compound (4Ad). The method for preparing A', -NH2, such as the formula (ΙΠ), is exemplified in Reaction Scheme 5.

IBCFIBCF

ϋ) CI\^R5 T 5d 〇ϋ) CI\^R5 T 5d 〇

R3 〇 5cR3 〇 5c

Hi) 〇=C=N R5 Ο 15 反應圖5 由帶有如上述定義之適當側鏈R3之天然或非天然胺 基酸(5a)與所需醯化劑反應;用於形成其中w為〇之化合 -49- 200804246 ί:!ΐ使:氯甲酸?(i),用於形成其中w為-鍵結之化 二你1 j用醯基氯⑼,或用於形成其中界為耶之化 則係由酸Μ、Γ i )。該胺A,·2⑽ 知、轉7成相應一級醯胺(5幻製得,例如:使用 乳溶液:於氯曱酸異丁基g旨與N_f基嗎琳之存在下,於 如二甲氧基乙烧之溶射處理,然後經[雙(三I乙醯氧基) 碘]苯,可視需要於吡啶之存在下,依例如:j_A· Fehreentz in J· Med· Chem·,2003, 46, 1191_1203 說明之方法,進行重 組反應。 、反應圖1所使用醯肼衍生物(le)製法可由酸a,,COOH 或其衍生物,例如:醯基氯或酸酐,與肼r2CH2NHNH2, 於标準肽偶合條件下反應。反應圖6舉例說明其中酸 A’’COOH之A”為如上述定義之式(v)時之反應。 15 〇 Η〇^γΝΗ2 R8 6a i) ClHi) 〇=C=N R5 Ο 15 Reaction Figure 5 Reaction of the natural or non-natural amino acid (5a) with the appropriate side chain R3 as defined above with the desired oxime; used to form w Compound-49- 200804246 ί:! ΐ使: Chloroformic acid? (i) for the formation of a bond in which w is a bond, or a ruthenium chloride (9), or used to form a bond in the middle, which is acid Μ, Γ i ). The amine A, · 2 (10) is known to be converted into the corresponding first-stage guanamine (5 phantoms, for example: using a milk solution: in the presence of isobutyl chloroantimonate and N_f carbaryl, in the presence of dimethoxy Solvent treatment of thioacetone, followed by [bis(tri-I-ethoxy)iodo]benzene, optionally in the presence of pyridine, for example: j_A·Fehreentz in J· Med·Chem·, 2003, 46, 1191_1203 The method described is carried out to carry out the recombination reaction. The reaction method of the anthracene derivative (le) used in the reaction of Figure 1 can be prepared from the standard peptide by acid a, COOH or a derivative thereof, for example, mercapto chloride or anhydride, and 肼r2CH2NHNH2. The next reaction. Figure 6 illustrates the reaction in which the A' of the acid A''COOH is the formula (v) as defined above. 15 〇Η〇^γΝΗ2 R8 6a i) Cl

Ya i ii. 或iiiYa i ii. or iii

H2N 6b 6c R2、 EDC hobt nmm 〜vv、 γ r9 R8 〇 6d R9 *·) CIn^^RQ iii) 0=C=N^ T 、R9 〇反應圖6 由4如上述定義之適當側鏈r8之天然或非天然胺 與所需醯化劑,依反應圖3說明之方法反應,產 生酉夂(6b)。再制如上述標準肽偶合條件,料自商品取 -50 - 20 200804246 得或依文獻中說明之方法製備之肼衍生物(6C)偶合,產生 醢肼衍生物(6d)。 其中A”如式(VII)之化合物合宜時,可依據上述途徑 製備,但其中改用合適之磺酸化劑(如:烷基磺醯氣 R9-S(=0)2C1) ’於鹼如:氫氧化納之存在下,替代上述與 胺基酸3a反應之醯化劑i、ii或Hi進行反應。 (1 e)中A”如式(VI)之醯肼製法可由適當親核性羰基化 合物如:氯曱酸酯或活化碳酸酯,與肼衍生物 R2CH2NHNH2如反應圖7戶斤示反應。H2N 6b 6c R2, EDC hobt nmm 〜vv, γ r9 R8 〇6d R9 *·) CIn^^RQ iii) 0=C=N^ T , R9 〇Reaction Figure 6 From 4, as defined above, the appropriate side chain r8 The natural or non-natural amine is reacted with the desired deuteration agent according to the method illustrated in Figure 3 to produce hydrazine (6b). Reconstitution of the standard peptide coupling conditions as described above, coupling with an anthracene derivative (6C) prepared by the method of the product or prepared according to the method described in the literature, yields an anthracene derivative (6d). Wherein A", when a compound of formula (VII) is suitable, can be prepared according to the above route, but wherein a suitable sulfonating agent (eg, alkylsulfonyl R9-S(=0)2C1) is used instead of a base such as: In the presence of sodium hydroxide, in place of the above-mentioned deuteration agent i, ii or Hi which reacts with the amino acid 3a. (1 e) The A" method of the formula (VI) can be prepared from a suitable nucleophilic carbonyl compound. Such as: chlorophthalic acid ester or activated carbonate, and the hydrazine derivative R2CH2NHNH2 as shown in Figure 7.

反應圖7 醇(7a)之羥基可與合適之醯化劑如:碳酸酯(如:二吡 15 啶基碳酸酯或對硝基苯基氣甲酸酯),視需要在鹼(如:三 乙基胺或咪唑)之存在下反應,轉化成相應之活化碳酸酯 (7b)或氯甲酸酯,或與碳驢氯,可視需要在驗(如:碳酸氳 鈉)之存在下反應,轉化成氯曱酸酯。所得親電子化合物 可再與所需肼衍生物(7c)反應,產生相應醯肼(7d)。該醇(7a) 2〇 可自商品取得或可依例如:Α· Κ· Ghosh等人之J. Med·Reaction Figure 7 The hydroxyl group of the alcohol (7a) can be combined with a suitable hydrating agent such as a carbonate (such as: dipyridyl 15 pyridine carbonate or p-nitrophenyl phthalate), if necessary in the base (such as: three Reaction in the presence of ethylamine or imidazole), conversion to the corresponding activated carbonate (7b) or chloroformate, or reaction with carbon ruthenium chloride, if necessary in the presence of a test (eg sodium cesium carbonate), conversion Chloroantimonate. The resulting electrophilic compound can be further reacted with the desired anthracene derivative (7c) to give the corresponding oxime (7d). The alcohol (7a) 2〇 can be obtained from a product or can be, for example, J. Med·Ghosh et al.

Chem·,1996, 39, 3278-3290中說明之方法製備。 -51 - 200804246 反應圖7說明之剪 需要經取代之碳環基^村祕其他賴,例如:可視 醇、可視需要經取代 、可視需要經取代之雜環基甲 基醇,因此產生其中A,環基醇或可視需要經取代之雜環 製備通式I中E A \為如上述定義之式(Vm)之酿肼。 圖8。 苟Ν,η為1之化合物途徑示於反應 〇Prepared by the method described in Chem., 1996, 39, 3278-3290. -51 - 200804246 The reaction diagram 7 illustrates that the shear requires a substituted carbocyclic group, such as a visible alcohol, a heterocyclic methyl alcohol which may be substituted as needed, and optionally substituted, thereby producing A, The aryl group of the formula I wherein EA \ is a formula (Vm) as defined above may be prepared by a cycloalcohol or a heterocyclic ring which may optionally be substituted. Figure 8.苟Ν, the compound pathway with η of 1 is shown in the reaction 〇

反應圖8 丁内酯(8a)與合適醛(8b)於鹼(如:第三丁醇鉀)之存 在下,_於惰性溶劑(如:苯、二氯曱烷,等等)中縮合,產 生烯烴化合物(8c)。雙鍵之環氧化反應可例如:使用 mCPBA ’於觸媒量自由基引發劑如:AIBN,等等之存在 下進灯’產生環氧化物(8d)。環氧化物之還原性開環反應 可例如·於如·· Pt(IV)〇,等等之觸媒之存在下進行催化 •52- 200804246 眭氫化反應,然後使用所需胺A,-NH2打開内酯環,產生 油元醇(80。一級醇採用任何合適氧化法(如,例如:使用 廸斯-馬丁過碘烷)氧化後,產生醛(8g),隨後與合適醯肼 妨生物(8h),使用還原劑(如:NaCNBH4)進行還原性胺化 反應’產生醯肼(8i)〇N-取代基CH2_R2之引進法係由醯肼 之卜氮與所需烷化劑(8j)(其中R2如上述定義,X為脫離基 如··齒離子(如:氯離子、溴離子或碘離子)或磺酸衍生物 (如··三氟甲磺酸根、曱磺酸根或甲苯磺酸根)進行烷化反 應,產生N-烷基化之化合物(狄)。如上述合成途徑亦可由 β-丙内酯為起始物進行,產生通式I中η為〇之化合物。 队烷基化醯肼(8k)亦可更直接由醛(8g)與已Ν-烷基化之肼 衍生物(如:來自反應圖3之化合物3d)反應製得。 如上述中間物如··環氧化物8d與醇8e(其中R1如上 述定義)為新穎化合物,且構成本發明另一方面。 若需要時,化合物(8k)之羥基可轉化成氟離子或一級 或二級胺,因此產生通式I中η為ΐ,χ為H,E為N與L 為F、NHCKC3烷基或N(CVC3烷基)2之化合物,如下列 反應圖9所示。 -53- 200804246Reaction Figure 8 Butane lactone (8a) and a suitable aldehyde (8b) in the presence of a base (such as potassium tert-butoxide), _ in an inert solvent (such as: benzene, dichlorodecane, etc.), An olefin compound (8c) is produced. The epoxidation of the double bond can be carried out, for example, by using mCPBA' in the presence of a catalytic amount of a free radical initiator such as AIBN, etc. to produce an epoxide (8d). The reductive ring-opening reaction of the epoxide can be carried out, for example, in the presence of a catalyst such as Pt(IV)〇, etc. • 52- 200804246 眭 hydrogenation reaction, followed by opening with the desired amine A, -NH 2 a lactone ring that produces an oleyl alcohol (80. The primary alcohol is oxidized by any suitable oxidation method (eg, using Diss-Martin periodine) to produce an aldehyde (8 g) followed by a suitable bacterium (8h) ), using a reducing agent (such as: NaCNBH4) for reductive amination reaction 'production of bismuth (8i) 〇N-substituent CH2_R2 introduced by the system of nitrogen and the desired alkylating agent (8j) R2 is as defined above, and X is a leaving group such as a tooth ion (e.g., chloride ion, bromide ion or iodide ion) or a sulfonic acid derivative (e.g., triflate, sulfonate or tosylate). The alkylation reaction produces an N-alkylated compound (di). The above synthetic route can also be carried out by using β-propiolactone as a starting material to produce a compound of the formula I wherein η is ruthenium. (8k) can also be more directly from the aldehyde (8g) and the oxime-alkylated hydrazine derivative (eg, from the reaction diagram 3) 3d) The reaction is prepared as follows. The intermediates such as epoxide 8d and alcohol 8e (wherein R1 is as defined above) are novel compounds and constitute a further aspect of the invention. If desired, the hydroxyl group of compound (8k) can Conversion to a fluoride ion or a primary or secondary amine, thus producing a compound of the formula I wherein η is ΐ, χ is H, and E is N and L is F, NHCKC3 alkyl or N(CVC3 alkyl) 2, as described below Figure 9. -53- 200804246

9b9b

R’為H或CrC3烷基 R”為Η或CrC3烷基 反應圖9 醇8k與合適氟化劑如:DAST或Deoxofluor,等等, 於溶劑(如:二氯甲烷)中,依例如:Singh,R.P·與Shreve, J· Μ·之 Synthesis, 17,1999,ρ· 2561-2578 說明之方法反 應’產生相應之氟化合物9a。或者,化合物8k之經基可 採用文獻中說明之任何合宜方法,轉化成胺。例如:可採 用米茲諾反應(Mitsunobu procedure),亦即由醇(8k)與偶氮 二叛酸酯如:DIAD,等等,於三苯基膦之存在下反應, 然後經所需胺置換,產生相應胺基衍生物(9b)。另一種合 成胺(9b)之途徑為轉化羥基形成脫離基如:磺酸衍生物 (如:曱磺酸根、三氟甲磺酸根或甲苯磺酸根,等等),其 係採用適當續酸化劑,於溶劑(如,例如:σ比咬或二氯甲 烷)中,可視需要於三乙基胺,等等之存在下反應,然後 以所需一級或二級胺NH2CrC3烷基或NH(CrC3烷基)2置 換脫離基。或者,脫離基可被疊氮化物置換,或羥基可利 -54- 200804246 用$氮化物轉化劑(如:二苯基填醯基疊氮化物(DppA))直 接轉化成疊I化物,然後還原所引進之疊氮化物形成胺, 其係例如:使用三笨基膦,可視需要於鹼(如:三乙基胺) 之存在下反應,產生式中L為ΝΑ之化合物,所得胺再與 所需醛或酮進行還原性胺化反應,產生二級或三級胺。/、 通式I中η為i,E為N與X=L=OH或F之二羥基化 或二氟化化合物製法說明於反應圖1〇。R' is H or CrC3 alkyl R" is a hydrazine or CrC3 alkyl reaction. Figure 9 Alcohol 8k with a suitable fluorinating agent such as DAST or Deoxofluor, etc., in a solvent such as dichloromethane, for example: Singh , RP· and Shreve, J. 之·Synthesis, 17, 1999, ρ· 2561-2578 The method described in the reaction 'produces the corresponding fluorine compound 9a. Alternatively, the base of compound 8k can be any suitable method described in the literature. Converted to an amine. For example, a Mitsunobu procedure can be used, that is, an alcohol (8k) and an azobis- oxalate such as DIAD, etc., are reacted in the presence of triphenylphosphine, and then Substitution with the desired amine yields the corresponding amine derivative (9b). Another way to synthesize the amine (9b) is to convert the hydroxyl group to form a cleavage group such as a sulfonic acid derivative (eg, sulfonate, triflate or Tosylate, and the like, which are reacted in a solvent (eg, σ ratio bite or dichloromethane), optionally in the presence of triethylamine, etc., using a suitable acid reductant, and then Required primary or secondary amine NH2CrC3 alkyl or NH(CrC3 alkyl) 2 replacement Alternatively, the cleavage group may be replaced by an azide, or hydroxycoli-54-200804246 may be directly converted to a superimide using a nitride conversion agent (eg, diphenyl fluorenyl azide (DppA)). The introduced azide is then reduced to form an amine, for example, using a tri-phenylphosphine, which may be reacted in the presence of a base such as triethylamine to produce a compound of the formula wherein L is ruthenium and the resulting amine is Reductive amination with a desired aldehyde or ketone to produce a secondary or tertiary amine. /, η is i in the formula I, E is dihydroxylated or difluorinated with N and X = L = OH or F The preparation of the compound is illustrated in Figure 1 of the reaction scheme.

DAST ----3^.DAST ----3^.

烯烴衍生物(10a)可由依反應圖8說明之方法製備之 -55- 10 200804246 醇(8f)製備,其係轉化其中一級醇形成脫離基如:甲磺酸 根專專’然後進行消去反應,例如:以驗如:t.BuOK 或DBU,於溶劑(如·· dms〇、DMF或二氯曱烧)中,可視 需要於冠醚之存在下處理。所得不飽和化合物(10a)再經合 5 適氧化劑如:mCPBA或BuOOK,等等,於溶劑(如:二 氯曱烧)中進行環氧化反應,產生環氧化物(1⑽)。以所需 醯肼衍生物依反應圖1說明之方法打開環氧化物環,產生 二元醇(10d)。或者,烯烴(i〇a)中雙鍵之二羥基化反應可 例如:以氧化系統如:〇s〇4與NMMO,等等處理,產生 ίο 三元醇(10c)。如上述轉化一級醇形成脫離基,然後與所需 醯肼衍生物進行取代反應,產生二羥基醯肼(1〇d)。若需要 時,兩個經基可再依相關技藝已知氟化反應法轉化成氟離 子,例如··使用氟化劑如:DAST、Deoxofluor,等等,依The olefin derivative (10a) can be prepared by the method described in the reaction scheme of Figure 8 - 55 - 10 200804246 Alcohol (8f), which is a conversion of a primary alcohol to form a cleavage group such as: methanesulfonate-specific 'and then elimination reaction, for example : For example, t.BuOK or DBU, in a solvent (such as ···dms〇, DMF or dichlorohydrazine), can be treated in the presence of crown ether as needed. The resulting unsaturated compound (10a) is further subjected to an epoxidation reaction in a solvent (e.g., dichlorohydrazine) by an appropriate oxidizing agent such as mCPBA or BuOOK, etc. to give an epoxide (1(10)). The epoxide ring is opened by the desired hydrazine derivative according to the method illustrated in Figure 1, to produce a diol (10d). Alternatively, the dihydroxylation of the double bond in the olefin (i〇a) can be carried out, for example, by an oxidation system such as 〇s〇4 and NMMO, or the like to produce a ίótriol (10c). The above-described converted primary alcohol forms a cleavage group and then subjected to a substitution reaction with a desired hydrazine derivative to produce dihydroxy hydrazine (1 〇 d). If necessary, the two thiol groups can be converted to fluorine ions by a fluorination reaction method known in the art, for example, using fluorinating agents such as DAST, Deoxofluor, etc.

Rajendra 等人之 Synthesis 17, 2002, ρ· 2561-2578 說明之方 15 法反應,產生二氟醯肼(l〇e)。 根據通式I中η為1,E為N,X為〇H與L為F、 NH(C「C3烧基)或N(CVC3烧基h之化合物可依反應圖η 之說明製備。 -56- 200804246 〇Rajendra et al. Synthesis 17, 2002, ρ· 2561-2578 explains the reaction of 15 to produce difluoroanthracene (l〇e). According to the formula I, wherein η is 1, E is N, X is 〇H and L is F, NH (C "C3 alkyl" or N (CVC3 alkyl group h can be prepared according to the description of reaction diagram η. -56 - 200804246 〇

I F π 11c R,為 H 或 CrC3 燒基 R1 戋 NR’r&quot; R&quot;為H或CVC3烷基 11d 反應圖11 如:明之方法製備之—級醇%轉化成脫離基 酸根,等等^物(如:甲石黃酸根、三說甲石黃酸才艮、甲笨石且 吡啶或二^方法係由適當磺酸化劑,於溶劑(如,例如] 下虛虱甲烷)中,可視需要於三乙基胺,等等之卢A _,於于消去反應’例如:以驗如:咖‘或 in 於冠鍵之在;如:DMS0、DMF或二氯甲燒)中,視需要 應。所楫X:下’或在任何其他合適消去反應條件下反 如:邀八不乾和化合物(Ub)之羥基可再轉化成氟離子,例 溶劑(:合適之氟化劑如:丽或以。越丽’等等,於 •一氣甲烧)中,依例如:Singh,R· P·與Shreve J M•之 Synthesis,I7, I&quot;9, ρ· 2561_2578 說明之方法反應, 產生相應氟化合物(11c)。或者,化合物(lib)之經基可使 用文獻中說明之任何合宜方法,轉化成胺,例如:可使用 米茲諾反應法(Mitsunobu procedure),亦即由醇(lib)與偶 氮二羧酸酯如:DIAD,等等,於三苯基膦之存在下反應, -57- 15 200804246 然後經所需胺置換,產生相應胺基衍生物(Uc)。另一種合 成胺(lie)之途㈣轉化錄形成脫離基,如:磺酸衍生物 (如·甲石尹、酸根、三氟曱磺酸根、甲苯磺酸根,等等),其 係、、二適§ 4酸化劑,於溶劑(如,例如:吡啶或二氯甲烷) 中了視給要於二乙基胺,等等之存在下處理,然後以所 需一級或二級胺NH2CrC3烷基或ΝΗ((^-(:3烷基)2置換脫 離基。或者’脫離基可被疊氮化物置換,或羥基可利用疊 氮化物轉移劑,如:二苯基磷醯基疊氮化物(DPPA),直接 轉化成疊氮化物,然後還原所引進之疊氮化物形成胺,其 係例如:使用三苯基膦,可視需要於鹼(如:三乙基胺)之 存在下反應,產生式中L為NH2之化合物,所得胺再與 所需盤或酮進行還原性胺化反應,產生二級或三級胺。 進一步依反應圖10中化合物10a說明之方法處理烯 烴化合物(11c),亦即由雙鍵進行環氧化反應,然後與所需 醯肼衍生物反應,或由雙鍵進行二經基化反應,然後進行 曱磺酸化,取代反應,最後與所需醯肼衍生物反應,產生 醢肼衍生物(lid)。若需要時,化合物lid之經基可如上述 經DAST,等等處理,轉化成氟離子,產生通式I中X為 F之化合物。 根據通式I中η為1,E為N,X為F與L為OH、F、 NH(CVC3烷基)或N(CVC3烷基)2之化合物製法示於反應 圖12。 -58- 200804246IF π 11c R, H or CrC3 alkyl R1 戋NR'r&quot;R&quot; is H or CVC3 alkyl 11d reaction Figure 11: Method prepared by the method - the conversion of the grade alcohol to the detachment acid radical, etc. Such as: tartrazine, three said methic acid, smectite and pyridine or two methods from the appropriate sulfonating agent, in the solvent (such as, for example, under the virtual methane), as needed Ethylamine, etc., Lu A _, in the elimination of the reaction 'for example: to test: coffee or in the crown; such as: DMS0, DMF or methylene chloride), as needed. The enthalpy X: under 'or under any other suitable elimination reaction conditions is as follows: the hydroxy group of the compound (Ub) can be converted into a fluoride ion, for example, a solvent (: a suitable fluorinating agent such as Li or In the case of Yueli, etc., according to the method described by Singh, R·P· and Shreve JM·Synthesis, I7, I&quot;9, ρ· 2561_2578, the corresponding fluorine compounds are produced. 11c). Alternatively, the base of the compound (lib) can be converted to an amine using any convenient method described in the literature. For example, the Mitsunobu process can be used, that is, from the alcohol (lib) to the azodicarboxylic acid. Esters such as: DIAD, etc., are reacted in the presence of triphenylphosphine, -57- 15 200804246 and then replaced with the desired amine to yield the corresponding amine derivative (Uc). Another way to synthesize amines (lie) (4) is to form a cleavage group, such as: sulfonic acid derivatives (such as · shishiyin, acid, trifluorosulfonate, toluene sulfonate, etc.), its system, two § 4 acidifier, in a solvent (such as: pyridine or dichloromethane) in the presence of diethylamine, etc., and then with the desired primary or secondary amine NH2CrC3 alkyl or ΝΗ((^-(:3 alkyl) 2 displaces the cleavage group. Or the 'debonding group can be replaced by an azide, or the hydroxy group can utilize an azide transfer agent such as diphenylphosphonium azide (DPPA) Directly converting to azide and then reducing the introduced azide to form an amine, for example, using triphenylphosphine, optionally reacting in the presence of a base such as triethylamine, in the formula L is a compound of NH2, and the resulting amine is subjected to a reductive amination reaction with a desired disk or ketone to produce a secondary or tertiary amine. Further, the olefin compound (11c) is treated according to the method described in the compound 10a of Figure 10, that is, Epoxidized by a double bond, then reacted with the desired anthracene derivative, or The bond is subjected to a dimerization reaction, followed by oxime sulfonation, a substitution reaction, and finally a reaction with a desired anthracene derivative to produce a hydrazine derivative. If necessary, the radical of the compound lid can be DAST as described above. , etc., is converted to fluoride ion to produce a compound of formula I wherein X is F. According to formula I, η is 1, E is N, X is F and L is OH, F, NH (CVC3 alkyl) Or the method for preparing N (CVC3 alkyl) 2 is shown in Reaction Scheme 12. -58- 200804246

A&quot; 反應圖12 利用氟化劑如:(HF)X/吡啶打開環氧化物(l〇b)之方法 說明於 Baklouti,A·等人之 Synthesis 1999, ρ· 85-89,或使 用(i_PrO)2TiF2_ET4NF-nHF,依 Hara,S·等人之 Tetrahedron 1999, ρ·4947-4954說明之方法或使用任何其他合適氟 化劑處理,產生氟代醇(12a)。一級羥基轉化成脫離基如: 磺酸衍生物(如··曱磺酸根、三氟曱磺酸根、曱苯磺酸根, 等等)之方法係以適當磺酸化劑,於溶劑(如,例如:,比〇定 或一氯甲烧)中’可視需要於三乙基胺,等等之存在下處 理,然後與所需醯肼衍生物反應,產生醯肼(Pb)。若需要 時,醯肼(12b)之羥基可經DAST,等等處理,轉化成&amp;離 子,產生通式I中L為F之化合物,或羥基可利用例如: 米茲諾反應(Mitsunobu reaction)轉化成胺,其係由所兩 胺,於DIAD,等等之存在下處理,或轉化經基形成叠氮 化物’然後退原璧氣化物形成胺’產生通式I中L為^^ -59- 200804246 之化合物’或所得胺可於還原性胺化反應中,與所需醛或 嗣,如上述方法反應,產生通式I中L為經取代之胺之化 合物。 通式Ϊ中L為F,X為CVC3烷基,η為1與E為N 之化合物製法說明於反應圖13。A&quot; Reaction Figure 12 Using a fluorinating agent such as: (HF)X/pyridine to open the epoxide (l〇b) is described in Baklouti, A. et al., Synthesis 1999, ρ·85-89, or (i_PrO) 2TiF2_ET4NF-nHF, produced by the method described by Hara, S. et al., Tetrahedron 1999, ρ. 4947-4954, or by treatment with any other suitable fluorinating agent, produces a fluoroalcohol (12a). The conversion of a primary hydroxyl group to a cleavage group such as a sulfonic acid derivative (e.g., sulfonate, trifluorosulfonate, sulfonate, etc.) is carried out by a suitable sulfonating agent in a solvent (e.g., for example: In the presence of triethylamine, etc., it may be treated in the presence of triethylamine, and the like, and then reacted with the desired anthracene derivative to produce hydrazine (Pb). If desired, the hydroxy group of hydrazine (12b) can be converted to &amp; ionic by DAST, etc. to produce a compound of formula I wherein L is F, or a hydroxy group can be utilized, for example: Mitsunobu reaction Conversion to an amine which is treated by the presence of the two amines, in the presence of DIAD, or the like, or by conversion of the azide to form an azide and then dehydrogenation of the hydrazine to form an amine. - The compound of 200804246 or the resulting amine can be reacted in a reductive amination reaction with a desired aldehyde or hydrazine, as described above, to yield a compound of formula I wherein L is a substituted amine. In the general formula, L is F, X is a CVC3 alkyl group, and a method for preparing a compound wherein η is 1 and E is N is illustrated in Reaction Scheme 13.

反應圖13 一依反應圖11製備之烯烴化合物(llc)之環氧化反應係 與合適氧化劑如·· mCPBA或tJBuOOK,等等,於溶劑(如: 二氯曱烷)中反應,產生環氧化物(13a)。該烷基化之化合 物(13b)製法為由該環氧化物使用例如··鋁試劑(如:(烷 基)2A10A1烧基或(烧基)3A1),於水之存在下,於溶劑(如: 二氣甲烧)中,依 Maruoka,K·等人之 Tetrahedron Lett.,40 1999, ρ· 5369-5372說明之方法或使用烷基鈦試劑依Reaction Scheme 13 An epoxidation reaction of an olefin compound (llc) prepared according to Reaction Scheme 11 is carried out by reacting with a suitable oxidizing agent such as mCPBA or tJBuOOK, etc. in a solvent such as dichloromethane to produce an epoxide. (13a). The alkylated compound (13b) is prepared from the epoxide using, for example, an aluminum reagent (eg, (alkyl) 2A10A1 alkyl or (alkyl) 3A1) in the presence of water in a solvent (eg, : In the second gas, according to the method described by Maruoka, K. et al., Tetrahedron Lett., 40 1999, ρ 5369-5372 or by using an alkyl titanium reagent.

Tanaka,Τ·等人之 Tetrahedron Lett. 45, 2004, ρ 75-78 說明 200804246 ==置選擇性Λ應製備。所形成之-級醇轉化成 行生如離子(如乳離子、漠離子或峨離子)或石黃酸 何生物(如:甲磺酸根、三氟甲磺酸根、 ,方法係使用適當磺酸化劑,於溶劑(如,::二比啶 或一乳甲燒)中’可視需要於三乙基胺,等等之存在下處 理’然後與所需醯肼衍生物,可視需要於驗(如:顺、 t.BuOK’等等)之存在下反應,產生醯肼(i3d)。 醯肼(8h)之合成法說明於文獻中,例如:J Med C:hem. 1998, 41,p. 3387’其一般實例示於反應圖μ。 火又, 〇 Η 14a ,ΝΗ。 又 HO A&quot; 14bTanaka, Τ· et al. Tetrahedron Lett. 45, 2004, ρ 75-78 Description 200804246 == Selective Λ should be prepared. The formed-grade alcohol is converted into a living such as an ion (such as a milk ion, a desert ion or a cesium ion) or a crude oil (such as mesylate, triflate, and the method uses a suitable sulfonating agent, In a solvent (eg,:: dipyridyl or a lactate), 'can be treated in the presence of triethylamine, etc.' and then with the desired anthracene derivative, as needed (eg: cis Reaction in the presence of t.BuOK', etc., yields 醯肼(i3d). The synthesis of 醯肼(8h) is described in the literature, for example: J Med C:hem. 1998, 41, p. 3387' A general example is shown in the reaction diagram μ. Fire again, 〇Η 14a, ΝΗ. Also HO A&quot; 14b

EDC HOBT NMMEDC HOBT NMM

人又nA” Η H H+ 又 14c h2n—n a&quot; 2 H 8h 反應圖14 可自商品取得之肼基甲酸第三丁酯(14a)可與酸 (14b),其中A”如上述定義,於肽偶合反應中,使用標準 方法偶合,產生相應之Boc保護之醯肼(14c)。採用標準條 件脫除Boc基團(如:酸處理法,例如:使用TFA,於二 氯甲烷中反應),產生未保護之醯肼(8h)。 式I中E為CH與η為0或1之化合物可依反應圖15 之舉例說明製備。 -61 - 200804246Human NA" Η H H+ 14c h2n-n a&quot; 2 H 8h Reaction Figure 14 Tributyl phthalate (14a) available from the product can be combined with acid (14b), where A" is as defined above, In the peptide coupling reaction, coupling is carried out using standard methods to yield the corresponding Boc protected oxime (14c). The Boc group is removed using standard conditions (e.g., acid treatment, e.g., using TFA, reacted in methylene chloride) to give unprotected hydrazine (8h). Compounds of formula I wherein E is CH and η is 0 or 1 can be prepared as illustrated by the reaction scheme of Figure 15. -61 - 200804246

HOHO

NHBoc 15a n為0或1 R2NHBoc 15a n is 0 or 1 R2

1) HNMeOMexHCI EDC HOBT Et3N1) HNMeOMexHCI EDC HOBT Et3N

HH

15b R2 2) LiAIH4 NHBoc15b R2 2) LiAIH4 NHBoc

H2 n 'NHBoc Pt(IV)0 R2H2 n 'NHBoc Pt(IV)0 R2

mCPBAmCPBA

NaHNaH

H 醛(15b)之製法可由所需胺基酸或高碳胺基酸衍生物 (15a)於肽偶合條件下,如··於EDAC、HOBT、三乙基胺, 等等之存在下轉化成N,0-二曱基羥基胺,然後使用還原 劑(如:UAIH1 2 3 4)還原所形成之溫瑞伯醯胺(Weinreb amide)。所形成之酸與膦酸酯(15c),於亨尼-愛姆斯 (Horner-Emmons)反應中,依例如:A· Nadine 等人之 Bi〇〇rg Med· Chem· Lett·,2003, 13, 37-41 說明之方法偶合,產生 烯(15e)。其雙鍵再使用例如:mCPBA進行環氧化,所形 成環氧化物(15f)於觸媒(如:Pt(IV)O)之存在下,依反應圖 8說明之方法進行氫化反應,經還原反應開環。隨後由其 餘片段基團部份使用標準偶合法偶合,其中A”與a,如通 式I定義,亦即脫除boc基團,與酸A,,CO〇H偶合,缺 -62- 1 H+ 1)〇H--^ ^ 2H aldehyde (15b) can be prepared by converting the desired amino acid or higher amino acid derivative (15a) to peptide coupling conditions, such as EDAC, HOBT, triethylamine, etc. The N,0-dimercaptohydroxylamine is then reduced using a reducing agent (e.g., UAIH1 2 3 4) to form the Weinreb amide. The acid formed and the phosphonate (15c) are reacted in a Horner-Emmons reaction, for example: A. Nadine et al., Bi〇〇rg Med·Chem. Lett., 2003, 13 , 37-41 illustrates the coupling of the method to produce an alkene (15e). The double bond is further subjected to epoxidation using, for example, mCPBA, and the epoxide (15f) formed in the presence of a catalyst (for example, Pt(IV)O) is subjected to a hydrogenation reaction according to the method illustrated in FIG. Open loop. Subsequent standard coupling of the remainder of the fragment group is used, wherein A" and a, as defined by Formula I, that is, the removal of the boc group, coupled with the acid A, CO〇H, and the absence of -62-1 H+ 1)〇H--^ ^ 2

AM-COOH 2)A'-NHP 3AM-COOH 2)A'-NHP 3

EDC EDC 4EDC EDC 4

HOBT HOBTHOBT HOBT

圆 NMM 反應圖15 200804246 後水解S旨基’與胺A’_NH2偶合,產生酿胺(i5h)。式中A,, 如式(VI)之化合物合宜時,可由N-未受保護之衍生物(15g) 改與依反應圖4製備之所需衍生物之活化碳酸酯或氯曱酸 酯反應,替代與酸A”-COOH之反應製備。 化合物(I5h)之羥基可轉化成氟離子或一級或二級 胺’產生通式I中X為H,E為CH與l為F、NHCVC3 烧基或N(ci-C3烧基)2之化合物,如下列反應圖丨6所示。Round NMM Reaction Figure 15 200804246 Post-hydrolysis S is coupled to the amine A'_NH2 to give the amine (i5h). Wherein A, if the compound of formula (VI) is suitable, the N-unprotected derivative (15g) can be reacted with an activated carbonate or chlorodecanoate of the desired derivative prepared according to reaction Figure 4, Substituting for the reaction with acid A"-COOH. The hydroxyl group of compound (I5h) can be converted to a fluoride ion or a primary or secondary amine'. In the formula I, X is H, E is CH and l is F, NHCVC3 alkyl or The compound of N (ci-C3 alkyl) 2 is shown in the following reaction scheme.

R,、n/R&quot;R,, n/R&quot;

DIADDIAD

16b16b

R’為Η或CrC3烷基 R”為Η或CrC3烷基 η為0或1 反應圖16 醇(15!h)與合適氟化劑如:DAST或Deoxofluor,等 等’於溶劑(如:二氯曱烧)中,依據例如:Singh,R· P.與R' is hydrazine or CrC3 alkyl R" is hydrazine or CrC3 alkyl η is 0 or 1 reaction Figure 16 alcohol (15!h) with a suitable fluorinating agent such as: DAST or Deoxofluor, etc. 'in solvent (eg: two In the case of chloranil, according to, for example, Singh, R·P. and

Shreve,J· M·之 Synthesis,17, 1999, ρ· 2561-2578 說明之方 法反應’產生相應氟化合物(16a)。或者,化合物15h之經 基可採用文獻說明之任何合宜方法,轉化成胺。例如:可 採用米茲諾反應法(Mitsunobu procedure),亦即由醇(1%) 與偶氮二羧酸酯如:DIAD,等等,於三苯基膦之存在下 反應,然後以所需胺置換,產生相應胺基衍生物(16b)。另 -63- 15 200804246 5 一種製備胺(16b)之方法為以適當磺酸化劑,於溶劑(如, 例如:吡啶或二氯曱烷)中,可視需要於三乙基胺,等等 之存在下,轉化經基形成脫離基如:磺酸之衍生物(如: 甲磺酸根、三氟曱磺酸根、曱苯磺酸根,等等),然後以 所需一級或二級胺NH2CrC3烷基或NH(CrC3烷基)2置換 脫離基。或者,可以疊氮化物置換脫離基,或羥基可利用 豐氮化物轉移劑,如:二苯基磷醯基疊氮化物(DppA),直 接轉化成疊氮化物,然後還原所引進之疊氮化物形成胺, 其係例如:使用三苯基膦,可視需要於鹼(如:三乙基胺) 在下反應’產生式中L為NH2之化合物,所得胺再盥 斤兩駿或酮進行還原性胺化反應,產生二級或三級胺,、 j式I中E為Ch與X = L = 〇H或j^n為〇或1 一羥基化或二氟化化合物製法示於反應圖17中。 15The method described by Shreve, J. M. Synthesis, 17, 1999, ρ. 2561-2578 produces the corresponding fluorine compound (16a). Alternatively, the base of compound 15h can be converted to the amine by any convenient method described in the literature. For example, a Mitsunobu process can be used, that is, an alcohol (1%) and an azodicarboxylate such as DIAD, etc., are reacted in the presence of triphenylphosphine, and then Substitution of the amine produces the corresponding amine derivative (16b). Further, -63- 15 200804246 5 A method for preparing the amine (16b) is carried out by using a suitable sulfonating agent in a solvent (for example, pyridine or dichloromethane), optionally in the presence of triethylamine, and the like. Substituting a transradical group to form a cleavage group such as a sulfonic acid derivative (eg, mesylate, trifluorosulfonate, sulfonate, etc.), followed by the desired primary or secondary amine NH2CrC3 alkyl or NH(CrC3 alkyl) 2 is substituted for the cleavage group. Alternatively, the azide may be substituted for the cleavage group, or the hydroxy group may be directly converted to an azide using a phosphide transfer agent such as diphenylphosphonium azide (DppA), and then the introduced azide may be reduced. Forming an amine, for example, using triphenylphosphine, if necessary, reacting with a base (eg, triethylamine) to produce a compound in which L is NH2, and the resulting amine is reductively aminated with two or a ketone. The reaction produces a secondary or tertiary amine. In the formula I, E is Ch and X = L = 〇H or j^n is hydrazine or 1 monohydroxylated or difluorinated compound is shown in Figure 17. 15

1)〇H- A·、1) 〇H-A·,

1)H+ 17a 2)Α·-ΝΗ2 \\ hobt nmm 0 OH ,R2,1) H+ 17a 2) Α·-ΝΗ2 \\ hobt nmm 0 OH , R2,

17b17b

EDC HOBT NMM o OH &quot; H A,&gt; DASTEDC HOBT NMM o OH &quot; H A,&gt; DAST

R2 A H ’ 17c 反應圖17 -64 - 200804246 條件處理,如:以質子酸,例如:稀釋之過氣酸、硫酸或 曱酸’或使用路易士酸(Lewis acid)如·· BiCl3,於溶劑(如: 四氫呋喃,等等)中處理,產生二元醇(17a)。隨後依反應 圖15說明之方法偶合酸a,,-COOH及胺A,-NH2,產生二 羥基醯胺(17b)。若需要時,兩個羥基可再使用氟化劑如: DAST、Deoxofluor,等等轉化成氟離子,產生二氟醯肼 (17c) 〇 合成通式I中E為CH,X為OH,L為F與η為〇或 1之化合物之途徑示於反應圖18。 10R2 AH ' 17c Reaction Figure 17 -64 - 200804246 Conditional treatment, such as: protonic acid, for example: diluted peroxyacid, sulfuric acid or citric acid' or using Lewis acid such as BiCl3 in solvent ( Treatment in, for example, tetrahydrofuran, etc., produces a glycol (17a). Subsequent coupling of the acids a, -COOH and the amines A, -NH2 according to the procedure illustrated in Figure 15 yields the dihydroxy decylamine (17b). If desired, the two hydroxyl groups can be converted to fluoride ions using a fluorinating agent such as DAST, Deoxofluor, etc. to produce difluoroanthracene (17c). In the synthesis of formula I, E is CH, X is OH, and L is The route of F and η is a compound of hydrazine or 1 is shown in Reaction Scheme 18. 10

1)Η+ 2) A&quot;-COOH EDC HOBT NMM 1)ΟΗ·1)Η+ 2) A&quot;-COOH EDC HOBT NMM 1)ΟΗ·

2) A,-NH2 EDC HOBT NMM 反應圖18 利用氟化劑如:(HF)x/°比咬打開環氧化物(i5〇之方法 15 說明於 Baklouti,Α·等人之 Synthesis 1999, ρ· 85-89,或使 用(i_PrO)2TiF2_ET4NF-nHF,依 Hara,S·等人之丁etrahedr〇n 55, 1999, p.4947-4954說明之方法或使用任何其他合適氣 化劑處理,產生氟代醇(18a)。隨後依任何合適順序,與酸 -65- 200804246 A’’:COOH及胺A,·2,依反應圖7說明之方法偶合,產 生氟代醇⑽)。需要時,任何化合物18a、18b或18c之 搜基可如上述方法,以DAST,等等處理,轉化成氟離子, 因此提供另一種合成通式I中X與乙為F之化合物。 一通式I中E為CH,L為OH'F'NHeVc;烷基或N(C「C3 烷基)2,X為C^c:3烷基與n為〇或丨之化合物製法示於 反應圖19中。2) A, -NH2 EDC HOBT NMM Reaction Figure 18 Using a fluorinating agent such as: (HF) x / ° than the bite to open the epoxide (i5 〇 method 15 is described in Baklouti, Α· et al. Synthesis 1999, ρ· 85-89, or using (i_PrO)2TiF2_ET4NF-nHF, according to the method described by Hara, S. et al., etrahedr〇n 55, 1999, p. 4947-4954 or using any other suitable gasifying agent to produce fluorinated The alcohol (18a) is then coupled in any suitable order with the acid-65-200804246 A'':COOH and the amine A,·2, according to the procedure illustrated in Figure 7, to produce the fluoroalcohol (10)). If desired, any compound 18a, 18b or 18c can be converted to fluoride ion by treatment with DAST, etc. as described above, thus providing another compound which synthesizes X of formula I and B. In the formula I, E is CH, L is OH'F'NHeVc; alkyl or N(C "C3 alkyl" 2, X is C^c:3 alkyl and n is a compound of ruthenium or osmium. Figure 19.

1)OH·1) OH·

R2 NBoc 1) ΗR2 NBoc 1) Η

2) A,,-CO〇H EDC HOBT NMM 2) Α·-ΝΗ2 EDC HOBT NMM2) A,, -CO〇H EDC HOBT NMM 2) Α·-ΝΗ2 EDC HOBT NMM

n為0或1 19c 反應圖19 —依反應圖15說明之方法所製備環氧化物(15f)使用有 機銅试劑如:二烧基銅酸鋰,於溶劑(如:乙醚或THF, 等等)中進行烷化,產生烷基化化合物〇9a)。酸A,,-C〇〇H 與胺A -NH2依任何合適順序,依反應圖15說明之方法偶 合後,產生醯肼衍生物(19b)。若需要時,化合物19b之羥 基可經DAST,等等處理,轉化成氟離子,產生通式!中l -66- 200804246 為F之化合物,或羥基可利用例如:米茲諾反應(Mitsunobu reaction)轉化成胺,其係由所需胺,於DIAD,等等之存 在下處理,或轉化羥基形成疊氮化物,然後還原疊氮化物 形成胺,產生通式I中L為NH2之化合物,或所得胺可於 5 還原性胺化反應中’與所需醛或酮,如上述方法反應,產 生通式I中L為經取代之胺之化合物。 另一種製備式中E為CH與η為1之化合物示於反應 圖20。n is 0 or 1 19c Reaction Figure 19 - The epoxide (15f) prepared according to the method illustrated in Figure 15 uses an organic copper reagent such as lithium dicalcium hydride, in a solvent such as diethyl ether or THF, etc. The alkylation is carried out to give the alkylated compound 〇9a). The acid A, -C〇〇H and the amine A-NH2 are coupled in any suitable order according to the method illustrated in Figure 15 to give the anthracene derivative (19b). If desired, the hydroxyl group of compound 19b can be converted to fluoride by DAST, etc. to give a formula! Medium 1-66-200804246 is a compound of F, or a hydroxyl group can be converted to an amine by, for example, a Mitsunobu reaction, which is treated with a desired amine, in the presence of DIAD, or the like, or converted to a hydroxyl group. Azide, then reducing the azide to form an amine, yielding a compound of formula I wherein L is NH2, or the resulting amine can be reacted with the desired aldehyde or ketone in a reductive amination reaction, as described above, L in formula I is a substituted amine compound. Another compound of the formula wherein E is CH and η is 1 is shown in Reaction Scheme 20.

反應圖20 漠衍生物(20b)製法可由合適之烧基化丙二酸g旨街生 物(20a) ’採用水解-還原法製備,然後依jew等人之 Heterocycles,46, 1997, ρ· 65-70說明之方法轉化所形成之 一級醇形成溴化物。烷化之丙二酸酯衍生物可自商品取得 或由丙二酸二乙酯經所需烷化劑,依據習此相關技藝之人 士習知方法進行烷化反應。所得溴衍生物(2〇b)之三級醇可 視需要呈例如:乙酸酯加以保護,其係以乙酸酐,於0比咬, -67- 200804246 等等中處理,隨後與依據Dudu等人之Tetrahedron 50, 1994, ρ· 2415-2432說明之方法由天然或非天然胺基酸製 備之銅-鋅試劑(20d)偶合,產生(2〇e)。其餘片段部份基團 (A”與A’如通式I之定義)可依反應圖15說明之方法引進。 如上述化合物中任何R2基團使用文獻中已知任何合 適方法經所需基團取代之方法可依任何合宜合成步驟進 行。其中雜芳基與芳基之加成反應舉例說明於反應圖21 中〇Reaction Scheme 20 The process of the desert derivative (20b) can be prepared by a suitable hydrolyzed malonic acid g-street organism (20a) using a hydrolysis-reduction method, followed by Heterocycles of Jew et al., 46, 1997, ρ·65- The method illustrated by 70 converts the formed mono-alcohol to form a bromide. The alkylated malonate derivative can be obtained commercially or by alkylation of diethyl malonate via a desired alkylating agent according to the method known to those skilled in the art. The tertiary alcohol of the obtained bromine derivative (2〇b) can be protected, for example, by an acetate, which is treated with acetic anhydride, in a bite ratio, -67-200804246, etc., followed by Dudu et al. The method described by Tetrahedron 50, 1994, ρ 2415-2432 is coupled by a copper-zinc reagent (20d) prepared from a natural or non-natural amino acid to produce (2〇e). The remaining fragment moiety (A" and A' as defined in Formula I) can be introduced according to the method illustrated in Figure 15. Any R2 group in the above compounds can be subjected to the desired group using any suitable method known in the literature. The substitution method can be carried out according to any convenient synthesis step, wherein the addition reaction of the heteroaryl group and the aryl group is exemplified in the reaction diagram 21

反應圖21 化合物(21a)之芳基可經例如:芳基或雜 咬基)取代之方法係、由所需取代基之三正 基(如:吨 偶合反應’使用把(〇)試劑(如 CuO 之;丄一 、· (例如: 21說明之方法不受限於 偶合反應,使用鈀〔⑴詁才心,.、 &amp;场诉生物於 :Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 ,Reaction Scheme 21 The aryl group of the compound (21a) may be substituted by, for example, an aryl group or a heterodentate group, and the tri-n-group of the desired substituent (eg, ton coupling reaction) is used as a reagent (such as CuO).丄一,· (Example: 21 The method described is not limited to the coupling reaction, using palladium [(1) 诂心,., &amp; field v. organism: Pd(PPh3)2Cl2,

咸了解, 2’等等),於 中,於加溫下 經取代之烷基、芳基或雜芳美 細說明之其他方法取代汉2 处啶基,其亦適用於其他 ♦芳基。咸了解,可使用 豉基團。 了解,反應圖 其他可视需要 可使用文獻中詳 ' 68 - 200804246 式I中η為2與e 於反應圖22。 為N之化合物的一般合成途徑說明 〇Salty, 2', etc., in which the substituted alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl fines are substituted for other methods of substituting the pyridine group of Han 2, which is also applicable to other ♦ aryl groups. For salty understanding, a sulfonium group can be used. Understand, the reaction diagram Other visual needs can be used in the literature detailed '68 - 200804246 Formula I where η is 2 and e is in response to Figure 22. Description of the general synthetic route for compounds of N 〇

R1 22aR1 22a

親氧 PPTS Ο ΟOxygenated PPTS Ο Ο

-0 22b-0 22b

22c A,、22c A,,

lda TFALda TFA

LiBH4 R1 22e 1 X〇,、。H P 荔 H(人 A.、 OH MsCI N A&quot;LiBH4 R1 22e 1 X〇,,. H P 荔 H (人 A., OH MsCI N A&quot;

Na(0Ac)3BH 反應圖22Na(0Ac)3BH Reaction Figure 22

rv iv. 所需3'經取代之2_經基丙酸(22a)之兩個經基可 狀縮醛保護,其係由酸與合適之縮醛化劑(如:2,厶二甲, 基丙烧或2·甲氧基㈣),於酸性條件下反應,例如··氧 觸媒量吡啶鑌曱苯磺酸鹽(PPTS)、pts、CSA,等等·於 在下反應,產生環狀縮酸(22b)。隨後由丙烯酸甲妒存 如:LDA,等等之存在下,與所得縮醛進行米契爾双 應(Michael addition),產生α·烷基化化合物(22c)。汝 % έδ 水解,所得醇中間物經酸如:TFA,於加溫了處理,、成 環封合反應,產生内酯(22d)。胺A,-NH2使用標準狀逢行 條件,如:使用如:EDAC、HOBt之試劑,及視需要偶含 鹼如:三乙基胺,等等偶合後,續由内酯使用還厚壤用 LiBH4,等等進行還原性開環反應,產生二元醇(22L^ : )。隨 -69- 15 200804246 骄衍生物(22g)可使用如上述任何方法製得,例如:可使用 反應圖8說明之氧化-還原性胺化法順序,亦即使用任何 合宜氧化劑(如’例如:迪斯·馬丁過峨烧(Dess_M咖 periodinane))氧化一級羥基形成醛,然後與所需醯肼衍生 5 物,於合適還原劑(如:Na(〇Ac)3BH,等等)之存在下進行 還原性胺化反應。或者,醯肼部份基團可如上述反應^ 說明之置換反應引進’亦即轉化—㈣形成脫離基(如: 曱續酸根’等等)’㈣以所需醯肼衍生物置換脫離基。 若需要時’醯肼(22g)之羥基取代基可採用如上述任何方法 10 轉化成胺或氟取代基,產生通式(I)中L為 烷基或N(CKC6烷基L,χ為11,11為2與£為]^之化合 物。 習此有機合成技藝之人士咸了解,根據式I之化合物 之合成步驟若適當時,可依另一種順序進行。例如:式中 15 Ε為Ν之化合物之醯肼氮之取代基_ch2-R2可依反應圖1 說明之方法’使用經取代之醯肼衍生物引進,或者,可使 用未經取代或可視需要暫時保護N之醯肼衍生物,以後再 依反應圖_ 8說明之方法引進队取代基。咸了解,例如: 反應圖18與19之胺基與酸衍生物可依相反順序引進,亦 2〇 即酸A”-COOH可在胺A’-NH2之前先進行偶合。 本發明化合物製法中所使用任何組成化合物上之任 何官能基若必要時,均可適當保護。例如:天然或非天然 胺基酸上之官能基可依肽合成法,適當地加以保護。彼等 習此相關技藝之人士咸了解,適當保護基之選擇與使用端 -70- 200804246 賴反應條件決定。合適之保護基說明於Greene之“有機合 成法之保護基(Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis)”, John Wiley &amp; Sons,New York(1981)與“肽:分析、合成、 生物學(The Peptides: Analysis,Synthesis,Biology)’,,Vol· 3, 5 Academic Press,New York(1981),其揭示内容已以引用方 式併入本文中。 詳細說明 本發明化合物各種不同具體實施例與合成此等化合 10 物之關鍵中間物將以本文中不設限化學與生物實例說明。 化學。一般資料。分析級RP-LC-MS係於Gilson HPLC 系統上,使用FinniganAQA四極質譜儀,使用chromolith Performance RP-18e 4·6 X 100 mm(Merck KGaA)管柱,以Rv iv. The desired 3'-substituted 2_-propionic acid (22a) is protected by a acetal, which is an acid with a suitable acetalizing agent (eg 2, dimethyl, Acetylene or 2·methoxy (tetra)), reacted under acidic conditions, for example, oxygen catalyst amount of pyridinium benzenesulfonate (PPTS), pts, CSA, etc. Acid reduction (22b). Subsequently, Michael addition is carried out with the obtained acetal in the presence of formazan acrylate such as LDA, etc., to produce an α-alkylated compound (22c).汝 % έ δ is hydrolyzed, and the obtained alcohol intermediate is treated with an acid such as TFA, and heated to form a lactone (22d). Amine A, -NH2 use standard conditions, such as: using reagents such as: EDAC, HOBt, and optionally containing a base such as: triethylamine, etc. after coupling, continued use of lactone for thick soil LiBH4, and the like, undergo a reductive ring-opening reaction to produce a glycol (22L^: ). With the -69- 15 200804246 arrogant derivative (22g) can be prepared by any of the methods described above, for example, the oxidation-reductive amination sequence described in Reaction Scheme 8 can be used, that is, any suitable oxidizing agent (such as 'for example: Diss Martin temper (Dess_M coffee periodina) oxidizes a primary hydroxyl group to form an aldehyde, which is then derivatized with the desired hydrazine, in the presence of a suitable reducing agent (eg, Na(〇Ac)3BH, etc.). Reductive amination reaction. Alternatively, the hydrazine moiety may be introduced as described in the above reaction, i.e., converted - (d) to form a cleavage group (e.g., a sulphuric acid ester, etc.). (d) The cleavage group is replaced with a desired hydrazine derivative. If desired, the hydroxy substituent of hydrazine (22g) can be converted to an amine or fluoro substituent by any of the methods 10 above, yielding L in the formula (I) as an alkyl group or N (CKC6 alkyl L, hydrazine 11 , 11 is a compound of 2 and £ ^ ^. Those skilled in the art of organic synthesis know that the synthesis step of the compound according to formula I can be carried out in another order, if appropriate. For example: 15 in the formula is Ν The substituent of the nitrogen atom of the compound _ch2-R2 can be introduced by using the substituted anthracene derivative according to the method described in the reaction scheme of FIG. 1, or an unsubstituted or optionally protected N-derivative derivative can be used. Later, according to the method described in the reaction diagram _8, the group substituents are introduced. For example, the amine groups and acid derivatives of the reaction diagrams 18 and 19 can be introduced in the reverse order, and the acid A"-COOH can be in the amine. A'-NH2 is previously coupled. Any functional group on any of the constituent compounds used in the preparation of the compound of the present invention can be suitably protected if necessary. For example, a functional group on a natural or unnatural amino acid can be synthesized by a peptide. Law, properly protect it. Those skilled in the art understand that the choice of appropriate protecting groups is determined by the reaction conditions. The appropriate protecting groups are described in Greene's "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis", John Wiley &amp; Sons, New York (1981) and "Peptides: Analysis, Synthesis, Biology", Vol. 3, 5 Academic Press, New York (1981), the disclosure of which has been BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The various embodiments of the present invention and the key intermediates for the synthesis of such compounds 10 will be described by way of non-limiting chemical and biological examples. Chemistry. General Information. Analytical Grade RP- LC-MS was applied to a Gilson HPLC system using a Finnigan AQA quadrupole mass spectrometer using a chromolith Performance RP-18e 4·6 X 100 mm (Merck KGaA) column.

MeCN之〇.〇5%HCOOH水溶液溶液為移動相,流速4毫 15 升/分鐘溶離。製備性RP-LC-MS係於Gilson HPLC系統 上,使用FinniganAQA四極質譜儀,使用z〇rbaxSB-C8,MeCN is 〇. 5% 5% HCOOH aqueous solution is the mobile phase, and the flow rate is 4 155 liters/min. Preparative RP-LC-MS was applied to a Gilson HPLC system using a Finnigan AQA quadrupole mass spectrometer using z〇rbax SB-C8,

5 μιη 21 ·2 X 150 mm(Agilent technologies)管柱,以 MeCN 之0.05% HCOOH水溶液之溶液為移動相,流速i5毫升/ 分鐘溶離。旋光度係於Perkin-Elmer 241旋光測定計上測 2〇 定([a]D),以deg/dm表示,濃度(c)以含於指定溶劑中之克 /100毫升表示。1Η與13C NMR光譜係於Varian Mercuiy Plus 儀器上,分別於 300 與 75·45 MHz 或 399.78 與 100.53 MHz上記錄。化學遷移係以間接參考TMS,利用溶劑殘 留訊號之δ值(ppm)表示。急驟管柱層析法係於Merck矽膠 -71 - 200804246 60(40-63 μιη)或 Merck 矽膠 60 RP_18(40_63 μιη)上進行。 分析級薄層層析法係使用預塗覆矽膠60 F254之鋁薄板進 行。以UV光與磷鉬酸之乙醇溶液處理,然後加熱目視檢 查組成份。由德國 Lindlar 市 Analytische Laboratorien 實 5 驗室進元素分析。 實例15 μιη 21 · 2 X 150 mm (Agilent technologies) column with a solution of 0.05% HCOOH in MeCN as the mobile phase and a flow rate of i5 ml/min. The optical rotation was measured on a Perkin-Elmer 241 polarimeter ([a]D), expressed in deg/dm, and the concentration (c) is expressed in grams/100 ml contained in the specified solvent. The 1 Η and 13 C NMR spectra were recorded on a Varian Mercuiy Plus instrument at 300 and 75·45 MHz or 399.78 and 100.53 MHz, respectively. Chemical migration is indicated by indirect reference to TMS, using the delta value (ppm) of the solvent residual signal. The flash column chromatography was carried out on Merck Silicone-71 - 200804246 60 (40-63 μιη) or Merck Silicone 60 RP_18 (40_63 μιη). Analytical grade TLC was performed using an aluminum sheet precoated with silicone 60 F254. The solution was treated with UV light and a solution of phosphomolybdic acid in ethanol, followed by heating to visually examine the components. Elemental analysis was performed by the Analytische Laboratorien laboratory in Lindlar, Germany. Example 1

2-苯曱基經基-茚滿小基]_丙醯基醯胺⑴ 10 15 取 2-苯甲基丙烯酸(j· 〇rganomet,chem. 646, 212_222, 2002)(2.72克,16.8毫莫耳)溶於EtOAc(5〇毫升)與 EDAC(3.54 克,18.5 毫莫耳)中,添加 H0BT(2 49 克,18 4 耄莫耳)與ΝΜΜ(2·21毫升,20.1毫莫耳)。於室溫下攪拌 反應混合物30分鐘後,添加(1及2幻_丨_胺基-2_茚滿醇(2.75 克,18.4耄莫耳),繼續攪拌一夜,以飽和NaHC〇3(水溶 液)與鹽水洗滌後,脫水(NajO4)與蒸發有機溶劑,產生粗 產物,經管柱層析法處理(矽石,Et〇Ac/戊烷,4〇 : 6〇_5〇 ·· 50),產生2(3.34克,68%)之白色固體。 [CC]d +239〇(c 0·77,—OH) ; iH NMR(CDC13) S 7·4〇 7.11(m? 8H^ 6.97(m9 1H), 6.42(d, J = 8.27 Hz? 1H)? 5.87(s,1H),5.35(m,2H),4.55(m,1H),3.77(d,15.6 Hz 1H),3.70(d,J 叫5·6 Hz,1H),3 14(dd,j = 5 21,l6 6 屯 -72- 20 200804246 1H),2.89(dd,1.89, 16·6 Hz,1H),2.18(d,/= 4·90 Hz, 1H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13) δ 168.9, 144·3, 140·7, 140.1,138.5, 129.2, 128.9, 128.4, 127·4, 126.9, 125.5, 124·6, 120.5, 73·7, 57.9,40·0,39·2· MS(m/z 294,Μ + Η+,587);分析 (C19H19N02) C,Η,Ν 〇 實例22-Benzyl hydrazino-based fluorenyl hydrazide] propyl hydrazide hydrazide (1) 10 15 2-benzo methacrylic acid (j· 〇rganomet, chem. 646, 212_222, 2002) (2.72 g, 16.8 mmol) The ear was dissolved in EtOAc (5 mL) and EDAC (3.54 g, 18.5 mmol), and H0BT (2 49 g, 18 4 moles) and hydrazine (2. 21 mL, 20.1 mmol) were added. After stirring the reaction mixture for 30 minutes at room temperature, (1 and 2 phantom-amino- 2 -indanol (2.75 g, 18.4 mmol) were added and stirring was continued overnight to sat. NaHC 3 (aq) After washing with brine, dehydration (NajO4) and evaporation of the organic solvent to give a crude product, which was purified by column chromatography (eelite, Et 〇Ac / pentane, 4 〇: 6 〇 _5 〇 · · 50), yielding 2 (3.34 g, 68%) of a white solid. [CC]d + 239 〇 (c 0·77, -OH); iH NMR (CDC13) S 7·4 〇 7.11 (m? 8H^ 6.97 (m9 1H), 6.42(d, J = 8.27 Hz? 1H)? 5.87(s,1H), 5.35(m,2H), 4.55(m,1H),3.77(d,15.6 Hz 1H), 3.70(d,J is called 5· 6 Hz, 1H), 3 14 (dd, j = 5 21, l6 6 屯-72- 20 200804246 1H), 2.89 (dd, 1.89, 16·6 Hz, 1H), 2.18 (d, /= 4.90) Hz, 1H) ; 13C NMR (CDC13) δ 168.9, 144·3, 140·7, 140.1, 138.5, 129.2, 128.9, 128.4, 127·4, 126.9, 125.5, 124·6, 120.5, 73·7, 57.9 ,40·0,39·2· MS(m/z 294,Μ + Η+,587); analysis (C19H19N02) C,Η,Ν 〇Example 2

(25)-2-本曱基-環氧乙烧-|[(1&amp;2及)-2-經基-茚滿小基] ίο 羧酸醯胺(〇S&gt;3)(2a)與(2及)-2-苯甲基-環氧乙炫 -7\^[(1*5,2及)-2-經基-茚滿-1-基]-2-緩酸酿胺((及)_3)(2b) 取化合物1(1.57克,5·36毫莫耳)溶於ch2C12(30毫 升)’添加mCPBA(77%,2·40克’ 1〇·7亳莫耳)。加熱反應 混合物至回流48小時。冷卻,以i0%Na2S2〇3(水溶液)、 15 飽和NaHC〇3(水溶液)與鹽水洗滌。有機相脫水(Na2S〇4), 過濾與蒸發後,粗產物經管柱層析法純化(矽石,Et〇Ac/ 戊烷’40: 60-100: 0)’產生兩種非對映異構性環氧化物; 2a(〇.414 g)之淺黃色固體與2b(0.46〇 g)之白色固體,總產 率 53%。 20 2a : Rf = 0.58(EtOAc/戊烧 50 : 50) ; [&lt;9 _6〇 ⑻ CHC13) ; ^NMR^OD) δ 7.35-7.11Κ8Η)?7 〇7(ιη&gt; 1Η;? -73- 200804246 5.18(d,5·12 Hz,1H),4.42(ddd,1.50, 4·97, 5·12 Hz, 1H),3.63(d,14·8 Hz,1H),3.11(dd,/= 4·97, 16·5, 1H), 2.97(d? J = 14.8 Hz, 1H), 2.91(d, J = 4.99 Hz? 1H)5 2.87(dd? J = 1.50, 16.5, 1H)9 2.85(d5 J = 4.99 Hz? 1H) ; 13C 5 NMR(CDC13) δ 170.4,140.4,140.0,136.0,130.1,128.7, 128.6, 127·38, 127.39, 125.6, 124.2, 73.4, 60·4, 57.5, 53.0, 39·6, 37.2 ; MS(m/z 310, Μ + H+,619);分析(C19H19N03) C,H,N 〇 2b Rf = 0.13(EtOAc/戊烷 50 : 50) ; [oc]D19 +73.3〇(c 1·00, ίο CHC13); 4 NMR(CD3OD/CDCl3 1 : 1 + 2 滴 D20) δ 7.37-7.08(m, 7H),6.98(m,1H),6.41(m,1H),5.16(ddd,1·14, 5·04, 9·23 Hz,1H),4.43(ddd,1·33, 4·97, 5·04 Hz,1H),3.73(d, •7 = 14·5 Hz,1H),3.07(m,1H),3.00(d,= 5.09 Hz,1H), 15 2.93(d,/ = 5.09 Hz,1H),2·84(πι,1H),2.75(d,J = 14·5 Hz, 1H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD/CDCl3 1 ·· 1 + 2 滴 D20) δ 171.3, 141.1,140·6, 136·7, 130·5, 129·0, 128.5, 127·6, 127·5, 125.6, 124.7, 73·3, 60·8, 57·4, 53·4, 40·5, 37·8 ; MS(m/z 310, Μ + Η+,619);分析(C19H19N03) C,Η,Ν。 20 醯肼之一般製法 取苯曱基肼X2HC1與Et3N於EtOAc(20毫升)中,於室 溫下攪拌30分鐘後,添加含官能基化胺基酸(見下文說 明)、EDAC、ΗΟΒΤ與ΝΜΜ之EtOAc溶液(4〇毫升)後, -74- 200804246 於室溫下攪拌反應混合物一夜。以EtOAc稀釋,以飽和 NaHC〇3(水溶液)、h2〇與鹽水洗滌後,脫水(Na2S〇4),過 渡’取有機相真空濃縮,產生粗產物,經管柱層析法純化 (石夕石,CHCl3/MeOH,100 : 0-95 : 5)。 實例3(25)-2-Benzyl-epoxy Ethylene-|[(1&amp;2 and)-2-yl-based-indanyl] ίο carboxylic acid decylamine (〇S&gt;3)(2a) and 2 and)-2-benzyl-epoxyethyl -7-[[1*5,2 and)-2-yl-yl-indan-1-yl]-2-sodium sulphate ((and ) _3) (2b) Compound 1 (1.57 g, 5.36 mmol) was dissolved in ch2C12 (30 ml) 'mCPBA (77%, 2·40 g '1〇·7亳 Mo). The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 48 hours. It was cooled and washed with i0% Na2S2 3 (aq), 15 sat. NaHC.sub.3 (aq.) and brine. The organic phase is dehydrated (Na2S〇4). After filtration and evaporation, the crude product is purified by column chromatography (mite, Et.Ac / pentane '40: 60-100: 0) to give two diastereomers An epoxide; 2a (〇.414 g) of a pale yellow solid with 2b (0.46 g) of white solid. 20 2a : Rf = 0.58 (EtOAc / pentane 50: 50); [&lt;9 _6 〇(8) CHC13); ^NMR^OD) δ 7.35-7.11Κ8Η)?7 〇7(ιη&gt;1Η;? -73- 200804246 5.18(d,5·12 Hz,1H), 4.42 (ddd, 1.50, 4·97, 5·12 Hz, 1H), 3.63 (d, 14·8 Hz, 1H), 3.11 (dd, /= 4 ·97, 16·5, 1H), 2.97 (d? J = 14.8 Hz, 1H), 2.91 (d, J = 4.99 Hz? 1H) 5 2.87 (dd? J = 1.50, 16.5, 1H) 9 2.85 (d5 J = 4.99 Hz? 1H) ; 13C 5 NMR (CDC13) δ 170.4, 140.4, 140.0, 136.0, 130.1, 128.7, 128.6, 127·38, 127.39, 125.6, 124.2, 73.4, 60·4, 57.5, 53.0, 39 MS (m/z 310, Μ + H+, 619); analysis (C19H19N03) C,H,N 〇2b Rf = 0.13 (EtOAc/pentane 50: 50); [oc]D19 +73.3〇 (c 1·00, ίο CHC13); 4 NMR (CD3OD/CDCl3 1 : 1 + 2 drops D20) δ 7.37-7.08 (m, 7H), 6.98 (m, 1H), 6.41 (m, 1H), 5.16 ( Ddd,1·14, 5·04, 9·23 Hz, 1H), 4.43 (ddd, 1·33, 4·97, 5·04 Hz, 1H), 3.73 (d, •7 = 14·5 Hz, 1H), 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.00 (d, = 5.09 Hz, 1H), 15 2.93 (d, / = 5.09 Hz, 1H), 2·84 (πι, 1H), 2.75 (d, J = 14 · 5 Hz, 1H); 13C NMR (C D3OD/CDCl3 1 ·· 1 + 2 drops D20) δ 171.3, 141.1,140·6, 136·7, 130·5, 129·0, 128.5, 127·6, 127·5, 125.6, 124.7, 73·3 , 60·8, 57·4, 53·4, 40·5, 37·8; MS (m/z 310, Μ + Η+, 619); analysis (C19H19N03) C, Η, Ν. 20 一般 一般 一般 一般 曱 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc After the EtOAc solution (4 mL), -74-200804246 was stirred at room temperature overnight. Diluted with EtOAc, washed with EtOAc (aq. EtOAc (EtOAc) (HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH CHCl3/MeOH, 100: 0-95: 5). Example 3

[(15&gt;1-(#’-苯曱基·肼基羰基)_2_曱基-丙基]_胺曱酸苯曱 醋(3) 10 依據如上述醯肼之一般製法,使用Cbz_(L)_纈胺酸 (〇·540 克,2.15 毫莫耳)、EDAC(0.450 克,2.35 毫莫耳)、 ΗΟΒΤ(0·320 克,2.37 毫莫耳)、ΝΜΜ(0·260 毫升,2.36 毫莫耳)、苯曱基肼X2HC1(0.500克,2.56毫莫耳)與 Εί3Ν(0·710毫升,5·09毫莫耳),產生標題化合物(〇·5〇2克, 66%)之白色固體。[(15&gt;1-(#'-benzoinyl)carbonylcarbonyl)_2_mercapto-propyl]-amine phthalic acid benzoic acid vinegar (3) 10 According to the general method of the above-mentioned hydrazine, Cbz_(L is used. )_proline (〇·540 g, 2.15 mmol), EDAC (0.450 g, 2.35 mmol), ΗΟΒΤ (0·320 g, 2.37 mmol), ΝΜΜ (0·260 ml, 2.36 毫) Mole), phenylhydrazinium X2HC1 (0.500 g, 2.56 mmol) and Εί3 Ν (0·710 ml, 5·09 mmol), yielding the title compound (〇········ solid.

[a]D21 -41.7°(c 0.35, MeOH/CH2Cl2 50 : 50) ; lR NMR(DMS0-d6 + 2 滴 D20) δ 7·42-7·18(ηι,10H),5.01(s, 2H),3.82(s,2H),3.72(d,7.61,1H),1.83(m,1H),0.78(d, 6.86, 3H),(X76(d,6·86, 3H) ; 13C NMR(DMSO-d6 + 20 2 滴 D20) δ 170.8, 156·7, 139.2, 137·7, 129.1,129.0, 128.8, 128·5,128.3,127.6, 66·1,59·5, 55.0, 30.9,19·7,19.0 ; MS〇/z 356, Μ + Η+);分析(C20H25N3O3) C,Η,Ν 〇 -75- 200804246 實例4[a] D21 -41.7° (c 0.35, MeOH/CH 2 Cl 2 50 : 50); lR NMR (DMS0-d6 + 2 drops D20) δ 7·42-7·18 (ηι, 10H), 5.01 (s, 2H) , 3.82 (s, 2H), 3.72 (d, 7.61, 1H), 1.83 (m, 1H), 0.78 (d, 6.86, 3H), (X76 (d, 6·86, 3H); 13C NMR (DMSO- D6 + 20 2 drops D20) δ 170.8, 156·7, 139.2, 137·7, 129.1, 129.0, 128.8, 128·5, 128.3, 127.6, 66·1, 59·5, 55.0, 30.9, 19·7, 19.0 ; MS〇/z 356, Μ + Η+); analysis (C20H25N3O3) C, Η, Ν 〇-75- 200804246 Example 4

[(15&gt;1_(Λ^苯曱基-肼基羰基二曱基·丙基]_胺曱酸苯 曱酯(4) 依據如上述醯肼之一般製法,使用Cbz-(L)-第三白胺 酸(2·00克,《48毫莫耳)、EDAC(0.969克,5.05毫莫耳)、 ΗΟΒΤ(0·669 克,4.95 毫莫耳)、ΝΜΜ(0·542 毫升,4·93 毫莫耳)、苯甲基肼x2HCl(0.962克,4·93毫莫耳)與 Εΐ3Ν(1·38毫升,9.85毫莫耳),產生標題化合物(1.11克, ίο 67%)之低熔點固體。 [a]D19 -17.5°(c 1.05 CHC13) ; lR NMR(CD3OD) δ 7.38-7.15(m9 l〇H)5 5.05(d, J = 12.3 Hz, 1H)9 4.99(d, J = 12·3 Hz,1H),3.99(s,1H),3.90(s,2H),0.92(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 171.3,158.0,138.6,137.9,129.8,129.3, I) 129.2,128·9,128·7,128·3, 67·6, 62·5, 56.2, 35·2, 27.0 ; MS(w/z 370, Μ + Η+);分析(C21H27N303) C,Η,Ν 〇 實例5[(15&gt;1_(Λ^benzoyl-fluorenylcarbonyldidecyl-propyl]-aminobenzoic acid benzoate (4) According to the general method as described above, Cbz-(L)-third Leucine (2·00 g, “48 mmol”), EDAC (0.969 g, 5.05 mmol), ΗΟΒΤ (0·669 g, 4.95 mmol), ΝΜΜ (0·542 ml, 4.93) mM, benzyl hydrazine x 2 HCl (0.962 g, 4.93 mmol) and Εΐ3 Ν (1·38 mL, 9.85 mmol) afforded the title compound (1.11 g, ίο 67%) [a]D19 -17.5°(c 1.05 CHC13) ; lR NMR(CD3OD) δ 7.38-7.15(m9 l〇H)5 5.05(d, J = 12.3 Hz, 1H)9 4.99(d, J = 12· 3 Hz, 1H), 3.99 (s, 1H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 0.92 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD3OD) δ 171.3, 158.0, 138.6, 137.9, 129.8, 129.3, I) 129.2,128 ·9,128·7,128·3, 67·6, 62·5, 56.2, 35·2, 27.0; MS(w/z 370, Μ + Η+); analysis (C21H27N303) C, Η, Ν 〇 Example 5

20 苯曱基-肼基数基)-2-甲基-丙基]-胺曱酸曱酯 ⑸ -76- 200804246 依據如上述醯肼之一般製法,使用甲氧基羰 基)KL)'绩胺酸(j Med chem·,39, 3203-3216,1996)(2.11 克’ 12.0毫莫耳)、EDAC(2 41克,12 6毫莫耳)、 Η〇ΒΤ(1·7〇克,12 6毫莫耳)、顧M(1 38毫升,12 6毫莫 =)、苯曱基肼x2HCl(2.45 克,12.6 毫莫耳)與 Et3N(3.52 毫升’ 25·〇毫莫耳),產生標題化合物(2 〇8克,65%)之淡 黃色固體。 [a]D19 -45.5°(c 1.0, CHC13) ; NMR(CDC13) δ 8.00(s, 1H) 7.40-7.25(m5 5H)? 5.50(d5 J = 9.04 Hz, 1H), 4.85(s, 1H)? 3.96(s,2H),3.89(dd,J = 7.04,9.04,1H), 3.64(s,3H), 2.05(m? 1H)5 0.94(d? J = 4.94 Hz, 3H), 0.92(d, J = 4.94 Hz, 3H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13) δ 171.2, 157.3, 137.5, 129.2, 128.7, 127·9, 59.4, 56.1,52·6, 31·2, 19·4, 18·2 ; MS〇/z 280, M + Η+,559);分析(C14H21N303) C,Η, Ν。 15 實例620 phenyl fluorenyl-fluorenyl)-2-methyl-propyl]-amine decanoic acid decyl ester (5) -76- 200804246 methoxycarbonyl) KL) 'jenamic acid according to the general method as described above (j Med chem·, 39, 3203-3216, 1996) (2.11 g '12.0 mmol), EDAC (2 41 g, 12 6 mmol), Η〇ΒΤ (1·7 gram, 12 6 毫) Mole), Gu M (1 38 ml, 12 6 mmol =), phenylhydrazinium x 2 HCl (2.45 g, 12.6 mmol) and Et3N (3.52 mL &lt; 25 〇 mM) gave the title compound ( 2 〇 8 g, 65%) of a pale yellow solid. [a] D19 -45.5° (c 1.0, CHC13) ; NMR (CDC13) δ 8.00 (s, 1H) 7.40-7.25 (m5 5H)? 5.50 (d5 J = 9.04 Hz, 1H), 4.85 (s, 1H) 3.96(s,2H), 3.89 (dd, J = 7.04, 9.04, 1H), 3.64(s,3H), 2.05(m? 1H)5 0.94(d? J = 4.94 Hz, 3H), 0.92(d , J = 4.94 Hz, 3H); 13C NMR (CDC13) δ 171.2, 157.3, 137.5, 129.2, 128.7, 127·9, 59.4, 56.1, 52·6, 31·2, 19·4, 18·2 ; MS 〇/z 280, M + Η+, 559); analysis (C14H21N303) C, Η, Ν. 15 Example 6

[(15&gt;1-(ΑΓ-苯曱基-肼基羰基&gt;2,2-二曱基-丙基]-胺甲酸甲 酯(6) 2〇 依據如上述醯肼之一般製法,使用曱氧基羰 基HL)-第三白胺酸(J. Med. Chem·,41,3387-3401, 1998)(1.56 克,8·24 毫莫耳)、EDAC(1.74 克,9·08 毫莫 -77- 200804246 耳)、ΗΟΒΤ(1.22 克 ’ 9.03 毫莫耳)、NMM(0.995 毫升, 9.05毫莫耳)、苯曱基肼x2HC1(1.61克,8.25毫莫耳)與 EtsN(2.53毫升,18.0毫莫耳),產生標題化合物(1 21克, 50%)之淡黃色固體。 5 [a]D -40.7°(c 0.98, CHC13) ; lH NMR(CDC13) δ 8.07(s, 1H) 7·38·7·24(πι,5H),5.63(d,J = 9·64 Hz,1H),4.95(s,1H), 4.00(d,12·4 Hz,1H),3.95(d,12·4 Hz,1H),3.92(d,/ =9·64 Hz,1H),3.68(s,3H),0.98(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13) δ170·2,157·1,137·3,128·9,128·4, 127.6, 61·1,55·8, 52·3, ίο 34·5, 26·4,Ms(w/z 294, Μ + Η+);分析(c15H23N303) C,Η, Ν 〇 實例7 *一 ^ ,[(1外苯甲基-肼基羰基)_2,2-二曱基_丙基甲磺醯 胺⑺[(15&gt;1-(ΑΓ-benzoinyl-fluorenylcarbonyl]&gt; 2,2-didecyl-propyl]-carbamic acid methyl ester (6) 2〇 According to the general method of the above-mentioned hydrazine, 曱Oxycarbonyl HL)-third leucine (J. Med. Chem., 41, 3387-3401, 1998) (1.56 g, 8.24 mmol), EDAC (1.74 g, 9.08 mmol) 77- 200804246 ear), ΗΟΒΤ (1.22 g ' 9.03 mmol), NMM (0.995 ml, 9.05 mmol), benzoquinone x 2 HC1 (1.61 g, 8.25 mmol) and EtsN (2.53 ml, 18.0 m) The title compound (1 21 g, 50%) was obtained as pale yellow solid. 5 [a]D -40.7 (c 0.98, CHC13) ; lH NMR (CDC13) δ 8.07 (s, 1H) 7·38 ·7·24(πι,5H), 5.63 (d, J = 9·64 Hz, 1H), 4.95 (s, 1H), 4.00 (d, 12·4 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (d, 12·4) Hz, 1H), 3.92 (d, / = 9·64 Hz, 1H), 3.68 (s, 3H), 0.98 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CDC13) δ170·2, 157·1, 137·3, 128·9,128·4, 127.6, 61·1,55·8, 52·3, ίο 34·5, 26·4, Ms(w/z 294, Μ + Η+); analysis (c15H23N303) C, Η, Ν 〇 Example 7 *一^ , [(1 benzyl-fluorenylcarbonyl)_2,2-di _ Yl propyl methanesulfonamide Amides ⑺

滴加含曱磺醯氯(0·593毫升,7·62毫莫耳)之1Μ NaOH(7.60毫升’ 15·2毫莫耳)與THF(1〇毫升)溶液至〇τ 下,含(L)-第二白胺酸(1〇克,7·6毫莫耳)溶於thf(7.6 20 笔升)與^0(12笔升)之攪拌混合物中。反應混合物於〇°C 下攪拌3小時後,於室溫下一夜。混合物經4ΜΗα酸化, 以EtOAc萃取。分離有機相,脫水(Na2Sa〇,過濾與減壓 -78- 200804246 濃縮’產生(25)-2-甲石黃醢基胺基_3,3-二甲基-丁酸(〇·486 克,30%),經NMR分析後,未再純化即使用。依據如上 述醯肼之一般製法,使用粗產物(2$)_2_甲磺醯基胺基-3,3-二甲基 _ 丁酸(0·476 克,2·27 毫莫耳)、EDAC(0.481 克,2·51 5 毫莫耳)、ΗΟΒΤ(0·338 克,2·50 毫莫耳)、ΝΜΜ(0·275 毫 升’ 2.50毫莫耳)、苯甲基肼X2HC1(0.489克,2.51毫莫耳) 與Et3N(0.700毫升,4·98毫莫耳),產生標題化合物(0.416 克,58%)之白色固體。 [a]D21 +24A°(C 1.02, CHC13) ; lU NMR(CD3〇D) δ 10 7 44灣7 20(m,5H),4.01(d,/= 13·1 Hz,1H),3.95(d,13·1Add 1 Μ NaOH (7.60 ml '15·2 mmol) and THF (1 mL) solution containing sulfonium chloride (0·593 ml, 7.62 mmol) to 〇τ, containing (L ) - The second leucine (1 gram, 7.6 mmol) was dissolved in a stirred mixture of thf (7.6 20 pen liters) and ^0 (12 pen liters). The reaction mixture was stirred at 〇 ° C for 3 hours and then at room temperature overnight. The mixture was acidified with 4 EtOAc and extracted with EtOAc. The organic phase was separated, dehydrated (Na2Sa, filtered and decompressed -78-200804246 concentrated to give (25)-2-methylglycosylamino-3 -3-dimethyl-butyric acid (〇·486 g, 30%) After NMR analysis, it was used without further purification. According to the general procedure as described above, the crude product (2$)_2_methanesulfonylamino-3,3-dimethyl-butyric acid (0) was used. · 476 grams, 2.27 millimoles), EDAC (0.481 grams, 2. 51 5 millimoles), ΗΟΒΤ (0·338 grams, 2·50 millimoles), ΝΜΜ (0·275 ml ' 2.50 mils) Methyl), benzyl hydrazine X2HC1 (0.489 g, 2.51 mmol) and Et3N (0.700 mL, 4.98 mmol) afforded the title compound (0.416 g, 58%) as a white solid. +24A° (C 1.02, CHC13) ; lU NMR (CD3〇D) δ 10 7 44 Bay 7 20 (m, 5H), 4.01 (d, /= 13·1 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (d, 13· 1

Hz,1H),3.47(s,1H),2.71(s,3H),0.94(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 171.1,139.0,129.9,129.5,128.5, 64.5, 56·1,40·8,35·3,27·0 ; MS(m/z 314,M + H+);分析 (C14H23N303S) C,H,N。 15 實例8Hz, 1H), 3.47 (s, 1H), 2.71 (s, 3H), 0.94 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD3OD) δ 171.1, 139.0, 129.9, 129.5, 128.5, 64.5, 56·1, 40· 8,35·3,27·0; MS (m/z 314, M + H+); analysis (C14H23N303S) C, H, N. 15 Example 8

^苯甲基苯曱基_拼基羰基)_2,2_二甲基-丙 基]-脲(8) ^ 取(L)-第三白胺酸(〇·5〇〇克,3·81毫莫耳)溶於二噚烷 (23耄升)’添加2Μ NaOH(6.3毫升,12.6毫莫耳)。擾拌 10分鐘後,滴加異氰酸苯基酯(〇·9〇〇毫升,7·29毫莫耳), -79- 20 200804246 產生透明:谷液。於室溫下授拌反應混合物小時後,添 加濃HC1調成酸性,然後以Et〇Ac萃取。有機相脫水與 条發’產生(25&gt;2-(3-苯甲基_醯脲基)-3,3-二甲基-丁酸(0.36 克’產率36%),經NMR分析後,未再純化即使用。依據 5 如上述醯肼之一般製法,使用粗產物(25&gt;2-(3-苯甲基-醯 脲基)-3,3-二甲基-丁酸(〇·646克,2·44毫莫耳)、 EDAC(0.515 克,2.67 毫莫耳)、η〇ΒΤ(0·363 克,2.69 毫 莫耳)、ΝΜΜ(0·300毫升,2.73毫莫耳)、苯曱基肼 χ2Η(:1(〇·528 克,2.71 毫莫耳換 Et3N(〇 753 毫升,5.38 毫 1〇 莫耳)製備。產物經短矽石管柱過濾(CHCl3/MeOH,100 : 0-95 · 5),其未再純化即用於下一個步驟。 丫。、 L {(15&gt;1-[#’-(4_漠_苯甲基)-肼基羰基]-2,2-二曱基-丙基卜胺 曱酸甲酯(9) 取尽(曱氧基羰基HL)_第三白胺酸(J. Med. Chem.,41 3387_34G1,溯)(1·74 克,9·2()亳莫耳)溶於 Et〇Ae(5〇 毫 升)與EDAC(1.94克,1〇·1毫莫耳)中,添加hobtq 37 20 克,10」毫莫耳)與丽叫1·1!毫升,uu毫莫耳)。於室 溫下攪拌反應混合物30分鐘後,添加含4_溴-苯曱基肼(其 製法說明於 Zh· Org· Khim·,28, 43-50, 1992) (2.31 克 Ϊ -80- 200804246 11·5宅莫耳)之EtOAc(20毫升)’繼續擾摔一夜。反應混 合物經飽和NaHC〇3(水溶液)、H20與鹽水洗滌,有機相 脫水(NadO4),過濾與蒸發。粗產物經管柱層析法純化(石夕 石,CHCl3/MeOH,100 : 0-96 : 4),產生標題化合物(1.85 5 克,54%)之白色固體。 [a]D22 -26.4°(c 0.84, MeOH) ; lU NMR(CD3OD) δ 7.45(m, 2H),7.29(m,2H),3.90(s,2H),3.81(s,1H),3.64(s,3H), 0.90(s,9H” 13C NMR(CD3〇D) δ 170.5, 157·9, 137·2, 131·3, 130·8, 121.0, 61·7, 54·2, 51.5, 33·9, 25·8 ; MS〇/z 372, Μ + ίο Η+,374, Μ + Η+);分析(c15H22BrN303) C,Η,Ν。 實例10^Benzyl phenyl fluorenyl _ phenyl carbonyl) 2,2 dimethyl propyl]-urea (8) ^ Take (L) - third leucine (〇·5 gram, 3.81 Millol) dissolved in dioxane (23 liters) 'add 2 NaOH (6.3 ml, 12.6 mmol). After 10 minutes of stirring, phenyl isocyanate (〇·9 〇〇 ml, 7.29 mmol) was added dropwise, and -79- 20 200804246 produced a transparent: gluten solution. After mixing the reaction mixture at room temperature for an hour, concentrated HC1 was added to make it acidic, and then extracted with Et〇Ac. Dehydration of the organic phase with the formation of &lt;25&gt;2-(3-benzyl-methyl-uretido)-3,3-dimethyl-butyric acid (0.36 g, yield 36%), after NMR analysis It was used without further purification. According to the general procedure of the above hydrazine, the crude product (25&gt; 2-(3-benzyl-carbazolyl)-3,3-dimethyl-butyric acid (〇·646) was used.克, 2.44 mmol, EDAC (0.515 g, 2.67 mmol), η〇ΒΤ (0·363 g, 2.69 mmol), ΝΜΜ (0·300 ml, 2.73 mmol), benzene曱基肼χ2Η(:1 (〇·528 g, 2.71 mmol for Et3N (〇 753 ml, 5.38 mmol). The product was filtered through a short vermiculite column (CHCl3/MeOH, 100:0- 95 · 5), which was used in the next step without further purification. 丫., L {(15&gt;1-[#'-(4_漠_苯methyl)-fluorenylcarbonyl]-2,2-二Methyl decyl-propyl amidoxime (9) is depleted (曱 oxycarbonyl HL) _ third leucine (J. Med. Chem., 41 3387_34G1, trace) (1·74 g, 9· 2()亳莫耳) dissolved in Et〇Ae (5〇ml) and EDAC (1.94g, 1〇·1mmol), add hobtq 37 20g, 10” millimolar) and Li called 1· 1!ml, uu Milligram). After stirring the reaction mixture for 30 minutes at room temperature, add 4-bromo-benzoinyl hydrazine (the preparation method is described in Zh· Org Khim, 28, 43-50, 1992) (2.31 gram Ϊ -80-200804246 EtOAc (20 ml) EtOAc (20 mL) EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) The crude product was purified by EtOAc EtOAcjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj 0.84, MeOH); lU NMR (CD3OD) δ 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.29 (m, 2H), 3.90 (s, 2H), 3.81 (s, 1H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 0.90 (s, 9H" 13C NMR (CD3〇D) δ 170.5, 157·9, 137·2, 131·3, 130·8, 121.0, 61·7, 54·2, 51.5, 33·9, 25·8 ; MS〇 /z 372, Μ + ίο Η+, 374, Μ + Η+); analysis (c15H22BrN303) C, Η, Ν. Example 10

{(15&gt;l-[7V’-(4-溴-苯甲基)_肼基羰基]-2_甲基·丙基卜胺甲 酸苯曱酯(10) 取Cbz-(L)-纈胺酸(1〇4克,414毫莫耳)溶於{(15&gt;l-[7V'-(4-Bromo-benzyl)-fluorenylcarbonyl]-2-methyl·propyl-p-propyl benzoate (10) Take Cbz-(L)-decylamine Acid (1〇4g, 414mmol) dissolved

EtOAc(50宅升)與EDAC(0.870克,4.54毫莫耳)中,添加 ΗΟΒΤ(0·610 克,4·51 毫莫耳)與 ΝΜΜ(0·500 毫升,(55 耄莫耳)。於室溫下攪拌反應混合物3〇分鐘後,添加含舡 溴-苯曱基肼(1.00克,4·97毫莫耳)之EtOAc(5毫升),續 攪拌2小時。蒸發溶劑後,添加CHC13,溶液經飽和 NaHC〇3(水溶液)與鹽水洗滌後,脫水(NaJO4),過濾與蒗 發有機溶劑。粗產物經管柱層析法純化(矽石: 200804246 CHCl3/MeOH,100 : 〇·95 ·· 5),產生標題化合物(1·42 克, 79%)之白色固體。 5 [oc]D21 +6.2°(c 0.47, DMF) ; b NMR(DMSO-d6 + 2 滴 D20) δ 7·53-7·18(ιη,9H),4.98(s,2H),3,79(s,2H),3.69(d,J = 7·65 Hz,1H),1.80(m,1H),0.75(d,6·92 Hz,3H),0.72(d, /= 6·92 Hz,3H) ; 13C NMR(DMSO-d6 + 2 滴 D20) δ 170.8, 156.6, 138·8, 137.7, 131·6, 131·4, 129·0, 128·5, 128·3, 120·6, 66·1,59.5, 54.2, 30.8, 19.7, 19·0 ; MS(m/z 434, Μ + Η+,436, Μ + Η+);分析(c20H24BrN3O3) C,Η,Ν。 10 取環氧化物2a或2b與醯肼溶於ζ·Ργ〇η(6毫 升),反應混合物於8(rCT攪拌一段指定時間後,蒸發溶 劑,產生粗產物,依下文中指示方法純化。 、x 15 20. &gt; ^7^旦取%氧化物或2b與醯肼溶於無水THF(30 Ϊ氮蒙氣下添加呵咖)4。於室溫下攪拌2.5小時 扮2〇,'所III物%分鐘’然後添加NaHCC&gt;3(水溶液)與 相,有T_1G分鐘。與分離兩 夕石 MeCN/H2〇,50 : 50-90 ·· 1〇)。 實例11 -82- 200804246EtOAc (50 liters) and EDAC (0.870 g, 4.54 mmol) were added with hydrazine (0·610 g, 4·51 mmol) and hydrazine (0·500 mL, (55 耄 Moel). After the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hrs, EtOAc (5 mL, EtOAc (EtOAc) The solution was washed with saturated NaHC 3 (aqueous solution) and brine, dried (NaJO 4 ), filtered and evaporated to give organic solvent. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (Metestone: 200804246 CHCl3/MeOH, 100: 〇·95 ··· 5) The title compound (1·42 g, 79%) was obtained as a white solid. 5 [oc]D21 +6.2° (c 0.47, DMF); b NMR (DMSO-d6 + 2 drops D20) δ 7·53- 7·18(ιη, 9H), 4.98(s, 2H), 3, 79(s, 2H), 3.69 (d, J = 7.65 Hz, 1H), 1.80 (m, 1H), 0.75 (d, 6·92 Hz, 3H), 0.72 (d, /= 6·92 Hz, 3H); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6 + 2 drops D20) δ 170.8, 156.6, 138·8, 137.7, 131·6, 131· 4, 129·0, 128·5, 128·3, 120·6, 66·1, 59.5, 54.2, 30.8, 19.7, 19·0 ; MS(m/z 434, Μ + Η+, 436, Μ + Η+); analysis (c20H24BrN3O3) C, Η, Ν. 10 Take epoxide 2a or 2b and hydrazine in ζ·Ργ〇η (6 ml), and react the mixture at 8 (rCT for a specified period of time, evaporate the solvent to give a crude product. Purified according to the method indicated below., x 15 20. &gt; ^7^dan taken % oxide or 2b and hydrazine dissolved in anhydrous THF (30 Ϊ nitrogen added under the gas) 4. Stir at room temperature 2.5 hours to play 2 〇, 'III% minutes' and then add NaHCC> 3 (aqueous solution) and phase, there is T_1G minutes. Separation of the two-night stone MeCN / H2 〇, 50: 50-90 ·· 1 〇). 11 -82- 200804246

{(15&gt;1-[7V’-苯甲基_Λ^((2θ-2-羥基-2-((15,羥基-茚 滿_1-基胺曱Sat基)-3 -本基-丙基)-拼基幾基]_2_甲基-丙基}_ 胺曱酸苯甲酯(11) j 標題化合物製法係根據方法A,加熱環氧化物 2a(0.0950 克,0.307 毫莫耳)與醯肼 3(0.218 克,0.614 毫 莫耳)90小時。經管柱層析法純化(石夕石,EtOAc/戊烧30 : 70-100 : 0),產生產物(0.112克,55%)之白色固體。 [a]D19 -10.8°(c 0.94, DMF) ; !H NMR(CD30D) δ ίο 7.38-6.97(m,18H),6.81(m,1H),5.04(s,2H),4.99(d,= 4·92 Hz,1H),4.20(d,14·0 Hz,1H),4·11(ηι,1H),4.02(d, J= 14.0 Hz9 1H)? 3.87(d, /= 14.0 Hz, 1H)? 3.61(d? J= 7.18 Hz,1H),3·08·2·76(ηι,5H),1.61(m,1H),0.60(d,6·81, 3H),0.46(d,J = 6·81,3H) ; 13C NMR(CD30D) δ 177·5, 15 173.2, 158·4, 142·1,141·4, 138·6, 138.2, 137.6, 131·6, 129·8, 129·5, 129.2, 129.0, 128·9, 128.8, 128.7, 128·4, 127.7, 127.6, 126·0, 125.6, 79.3, 73.9, 68.1,67.7, 62·9, 60.8, 58·5, 44.5, 40·8,31·7,19·2,18.4 ; MS(m/z 665,Μ + Η+);分析 (C39H44N4O6x0.25H2O) C,Η,Ν ··計算值:70·03,6·71, 20 8.38 ;實測值·· 69.98, 6.56, 8·15。 *83- 200804246 實例12{(15&gt;1-[7V'-Benzyl_Λ^((2,2-hydroxy-2-((15, hydroxy-indan-1-ylamine 曱Sat)-3)-propenyl-propyl Base)-Phenyl-based group]_2_Methyl-propyl}- benzylamine decanoate (11) j The title compound is prepared according to Method A, heating epoxide 2a (0.0950 g, 0.307 mmol) and醯肼3 (0.218 g, 0.614 mmol) for 90 hours. Purified by column chromatography (Shihashi, EtOAc/eluent 30: 70-100: 0) to give the product (0.112 g, 55%) white [a] D19 -10.8° (c 0.94, DMF) ; !H NMR (CD30D) δ ίο 7.38-6.97 (m, 18H), 6.81 (m, 1H), 5.04 (s, 2H), 4.99 (d) , = 4·92 Hz, 1H), 4.20 (d, 14·0 Hz, 1H), 4·11 (ηι, 1H), 4.02 (d, J = 14.0 Hz9 1H)? 3.87 (d, /= 14.0 Hz , 1H)? 3.61(d? J= 7.18 Hz, 1H), 3·08·2·76(ηι,5H), 1.61(m,1H), 0.60(d,6·81, 3H), 0.46(d , J = 6·81, 3H) ; 13C NMR (CD30D) δ 177·5, 15 173.2, 158·4, 142·1,141·4, 138·6, 138.2, 137.6, 131·6, 129·8 , 129·5, 129.2, 129.0, 128·9, 128.8, 128.7, 128·4, 127.7, 127.6, 126·0, 125.6, 79.3, 73.9, 68.1, 67.7, 62·9, 60.8, 58·5, 4 4.5, 40·8,31·7,19·2,18.4 ; MS(m/z 2011Μ + Η+); analysis (C39H44N4O6x0.25H2O) C,Η,Ν ·· Calculated value: 70·03,6 · 71, 20 8.38 ; measured value · · 69.98, 6.56, 8.15. *83- 200804246 Example 12

苯甲基-AT-((2i?)-2-羥基-2-((1&amp;27?)-2-羥基-茚 滿-1-基胺曱酸基)-3 -苯基-丙基)-拼基被基]-2-曱基-丙基}_ . 胺曱酸苯甲酯(12) 標題化合物製法係根據方法A,加熱環氧化物 2b(0.104克,0.336毫莫耳)與醯肼3(0.240克,0.676毫莫 耳)120小時。以RP-LC_MS純化0.170克粗產物(30分鐘 20-80%CH3CN之0.05%甲酸水溶液梯度溶液),產生產物 ίο (44毫克,39%)之白色固體。 [a]D19 +10.8°(c 0.58, DMF); lR NMR(CD3OD) δ 7.42-7.07(m5 17H)? 6.97(m, 1H)? 6.25(m? 1H),5.04(d,5·22, 1H),5.01(s,2H),4.37(m,1H),4.05(s, 2H), 3.68(m9 2H)5 3.10-2.72(m? 5H)9 1.78(m, 1H)9 0.70(d, J 15 = 6·74 Hz,3H),0.67(d,/= 6·74 Hz,3H); 13C NMR(DMSO-d6) δ 174.2,171.1,156.6,142.7,140.9, 138·5,137.7,137.4,131.3,129.2,130.0,128.6,128.44, 128.39, 128·3, 127.7, 127.6, 126·8, 126.7, 125·3, 124.7, 78·4, 72.7, 72·6, 68.0, 66·1,61.7,59·5, 56.8, 43·3, 30·9,19.5, 20 18.6 ; MS(m/z 664, Μ + Η+);分析(C39H44N406) C,Η,Ν 〇 -84- 200804246 實例13Benzyl-AT-((2i?)-2-hydroxy-2-((1&amp;27?)-2-hydroxy-indan-1-ylamine decanoyl)-3-phenyl-propyl) -Based on the group]-2-mercapto-propyl}-. Aminobenzyl phthalate (12) The title compound was prepared according to Method A, heating epoxide 2b (0.104 g, 0.336 mmol) with hydrazine肼3 (0.240 g, 0.676 mmol) for 120 hours. A solution of 0.170 g of crude product (30-80% EtOAc (EtOAc) elute [a]D19 +10.8°(c 0.58, DMF); lR NMR(CD3OD) δ 7.42-7.07(m5 17H)? 6.97(m, 1H)? 6.25(m? 1H), 5.04(d,5·22, 1H), 5.01 (s, 2H), 4.37 (m, 1H), 4.05 (s, 2H), 3.68 (m9 2H) 5 3.10-2.72 (m? 5H) 9 1.78 (m, 1H) 9 0.70 (d, J 15 = 6·74 Hz, 3H), 0.67 (d, / = 6·74 Hz, 3H); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 174.2, 171.1, 156.6, 142.7, 140.9, 138·5, 137.7, 137.4 , 131.3, 129.2, 130.0, 128.6, 128.44, 128.39, 128·3, 127.7, 127.6, 126·8, 126.7, 125·3, 124.7, 78·4, 72.7, 72·6, 68.0, 66·1, 61.7 , 59·5, 56.8, 43·3, 30·9, 19.5, 20 18.6; MS (m/z 664, Μ + Η+); analysis (C39H44N406) C, Η, Ν 〇-84- 200804246 Example 13

苯曱基-ΛΤ_((25&gt;2-羥基-2-((1&amp;2及)-2-羥基-茚 滿-1-基胺曱醢基)-3-苯基-丙基)_肼基羰基]_2,2_二甲基-丙 3 基}-胺曱酸苯曱酯(13) 標題化合物製法係根據方法A,使用環氧化物 2a(0.0996 克 ’ 0.322 毫莫耳)與醯肼 4(〇·ΐ43 克,0.387 毫 莫耳)加熱96小時。經管柱層析法純化(石夕石,EtOAc/戊 烷,40: 60-100: 0),然後進行 RP_LC-MS(30 分鐘 20]00〇/〇 10 CHfN之0.05%HCOOH水溶液梯度溶液),產生產物 (0.0880克,40%)之白色固體。 [a]D19 -61.6°(c 1.01, CHC13) ; lR NMR(CD3OD) δ 7·38·7·02(πι,17H),6·95(ηι,1H),6.75(m,1H),5.03(s,2H), 4.97(d,5·01 Hz,1H),4.22(d,14·3 Hz,1H),4.09(ddd, is J = 1.50, 4.96, 5.01 Hz? 1H), 4.03(d5 J = 14.3 Hz, 1H), 3.87(d,J = 13·8 Hz,1H),3.64(s,1H),3·04-2·73(ιη,5H), 0.57(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 177·5, 172·3, 158·3, 142.0, 141·4, 138.8, 138.2, 137·6, 131.6, 129.6, 129.5, 129·3, 129·0, 128·9, 128·8, 128·7, 128·4, 127·7, 127.5, 126·0, 125·6, 79.2, 2〇 73·9, 68·4, 67·7, 63·0, 62·8, 58·5, 44.4, 40·1,34.9, 26·6 ; -85- 200804246 MS〇/z 679, Μ + H+);分析(c40H46N4O6) C,H,N 〇 實例14Benzoyl-indole-((25&gt;2-hydroxy-2-((1&amp;2)-2-hydroxy-indan-1-ylamino)-3-phenyl-propyl)-fluorenyl Carbonyl]_2,2-dimethyl-propyl-3-yl}-amine phenyl decanoate (13) The title compound was prepared according to Method A using epoxide 2a (0.0996 g '0.322 mmol) with 醯肼4 (〇·ΐ43 g, 0.387 mmol) was heated for 96 hours. Purified by column chromatography (Shihashi, EtOAc/pentane, 40: 60-100: 0), then RP-LC-MS (30 min 20) 00 〇 / 〇 10 CHfN of 0.05% aqueous solution of HCOOH in water) gave the product (0.0880 g, 40%) as a white solid. [a]D19 -61.6 (c 1.01, CHC13); lR NMR (CD3OD) δ 7· 38·7·02(πι,17H),6·95(ηι,1H), 6.75(m,1H),5.03(s,2H), 4.97(d,5·01 Hz,1H), 4.22(d, 14·3 Hz, 1H), 4.09 (ddd, is J = 1.50, 4.96, 5.01 Hz? 1H), 4.03 (d5 J = 14.3 Hz, 1H), 3.87 (d, J = 13·8 Hz, 1H), 3.64(s,1H),3·04-2·73(ιη,5H), 0.57(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 177·5, 172·3, 158·3, 142.0, 141·4 , 138.8, 138.2, 137·6, 131.6, 129.6, 129.5, 129·3, 129·0, 128·9, 128·8 , 128·7, 128·4, 127·7, 127.5, 126·0, 125·6, 79.2, 2〇73·9, 68·4, 67·7, 63·0, 62·8, 58·5 , 44.4, 40·1, 34.9, 26·6 ; -85- 200804246 MS〇/z 679, Μ + H+); analysis (c40H46N4O6) C, H, N 〇 Example 14

J {(1幻-1-[#’-苯甲基經基-2-((lS,2i?)-2-經基-茚 滿-1-基胺甲醯基)-3-苯基-丙基)_肼基魏基]_2_曱基-丙基卜 胺曱酸曱酯(14) 標題化合物製法係根據方法A,使用環氧化物 ’ 2a(0.100克,0.323毫莫耳)與醯肼5(0.117克,0.419毫莫 1〇 耳)加熱96小時。經管柱層析法純化(石夕石,Et〇Ac/戊烧, 40 : 60-100 : 0),然後進行 RP_LC-MS(30 分鐘 20-100% CHgCN之0.05% HCOOH水溶液梯度溶液),產生產物 (0.0358克,19%)之白色固體。J {(1Fantasy-1-[#'-benzylmethyl-based-2-((lS,2i?)-2-yl-indan-1-ylamine-methyl)-phenyl- Propyl)-mercapto-Weiyl]_2-mercapto-propyl-amine decanoate (14) The title compound was prepared according to Method A using epoxide '2a (0.100 g, 0.323 mmol) and hydrazine.肼5 (0.117 g, 0.419 mmol 1 〇) was heated for 96 hours. Purified by column chromatography (Shi Xishi, Et〇Ac / Eki, 40: 60-100: 0), then RP_LC-MS (30-minute 20-100% CHgCN 0.05% HCOOH aqueous solution gradient solution), produced The product (0.0358 g, 19%) was obtained as a white solid.

[a]D19,50.9o(c 0.99,CHC13) ; 4 NMR(CDC13) δ 7.59(s, 15 1H),7.44-7.00(m,14H),6.36(s,1H),5.17(m,2H),4.30(d,J =13·0 Hz,1H),4.14(m,1H),4.06(d,J = 7·38 Hz,1H), 4.02(d,/ = 7·38 Hz,1H),3.78-3.62(m,4H),3.06-2.74(m, 5H),1.81(m,1H),1.72(s,1H),0·66-0·52(πι,7H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13) δ 174.8,171.4,157·2,140·6,140.2,136.8, 2〇 136.6, 130·9, 128.8, 128·7, 128.3, 128.1,128·0, 127·2, 127.0, -86- 200804246 125.3, 124·1,78·3, 73·4, 67·1,62·5, 59.3, 58.0, 52·8, 43·9, 39·1,30·8,18.9,17·7 ; MS(m/z 589,Μ + Η+);分析 (C33H40N4O6) C,Η,Ν 〇 實例15[a] D19, 50.9o (c 0.99, CHC13); 4 NMR (CDC13) δ 7.59 (s, 15 1H), 7.44-7.00 (m, 14H), 6.36 (s, 1H), 5.17 (m, 2H) , 4.30 (d, J = 13·0 Hz, 1H), 4.14 (m, 1H), 4.06 (d, J = 7.38 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (d, / = 7·38 Hz, 1H), 3.78-3.62 (m, 4H), 3.06-2.74 (m, 5H), 1.81 (m, 1H), 1.72 (s, 1H), 0·66-0·52 (πι, 7H); 13C NMR (CDC13) δ 174.8, 171.4, 157·2, 140·6, 140.2, 136.8, 2〇136.6, 130·9, 128.8, 128·7, 128.3, 128.1, 128·0, 127·2, 127.0, -86- 200804246 125.3 , 124·1,78·3, 73·4, 67·1,62·5, 59.3, 58.0, 52·8, 43·9, 39·1,30·8,18.9,17·7 ; MS(m /z 589,Μ + Η+); analysis (C33H40N4O6) C, Η, Ν 〇 Example 15

{(15&gt;1-[ΑΤ-苯甲基羥基 幻 _2_ 羥基-茚 滿-1-基胺曱醯基)_3_苯基-丙基)-肼基羰基]-2,2-二甲基-丙 基}-胺甲酸甲酯(15) 標題化合物製法係根據方法A,由環氧化物2a(0.101 克,0·326毫莫耳)與醯肼6(0.125克,0.426毫莫耳)加熱 96小時。經管柱層析法(矽石,EtOAc/戊烷,40 : 60-100 : 〇),然後進行 RP-LC-MS(30 分鐘 20-100% CH3CN 之 0.05%HCOOH 7jc溶液梯度溶液),產生產物(0 0919克,46%) 之白色固體。 [oc]D21 -44.8°(c 1.01,CHC13) ; 4 NMR(CDC13) δ 7.53(s, 1H),7·44-6.98(m,14H),6.52(s,1H),5.43(d,J = 9·04 Hz, 1H),5.15(dd,/ 二 4.64, 9.04 Hz,1H),4.35(d,J = 14.7 Hz, 1H),4.09(m,2H),4.02(d,J = Μ·7 Hz,1H),3.71(m,4H), 20 3.05-2.74(m,5H),1.76(s,1H),0.69(s,9H),〇.52(m,1H); -87- 200804246 13C NMR(CDC13) δ 174.8, 170.8, 157.3, 140.6, 140.2, 136.8, 136·7,131·0,128.8,128·6,128.2,128·1,128·〇,127·2,127·0, 125·2,124.3,78.3,73·4,67·6,62·2,61·6,57.8,52·9,43·9, 39.1,34.6, 26·2 ; MS(m/z 603, Μ + Η+);分析(c34h42N406) C,Η,Ν 〇 實例16{(15&gt;1-[ΑΤ-benzylhydroxyphanyl_2_hydroxy-indan-1-ylaminoindenyl)_3_phenyl-propyl)-fluorenylcarbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl -propyl}-carbamic acid methyl ester (15) The title compound was prepared according to Method A, heated from epoxide 2a (0.101 g, 0·326 mmol) and 醯肼6 (0.125 g, 0.426 mmol). 96 hours. Column chromatography (meteorite, EtOAc/pentane, 40: 60-100: hydrazine) followed by RP-LC-MS (30% 20-100% CH3CN in 0.05% HCOOH 7jc gradient) (0 0919 g, 46%) of a white solid. [oc]D21 -44.8° (c 1.01, CHC13); 4 NMR (CDC13) δ 7.53 (s, 1H), 7·44-6.98 (m, 14H), 6.52 (s, 1H), 5.43 (d, J) = 9·04 Hz, 1H), 5.15 (dd, / 2, 4.64, 9.04 Hz, 1H), 4.35 (d, J = 14.7 Hz, 1H), 4.09 (m, 2H), 4.02 (d, J = Μ· 7 Hz, 1H), 3.71 (m, 4H), 20 3.05-2.74 (m, 5H), 1.76 (s, 1H), 0.69 (s, 9H), 〇.52 (m, 1H); -87- 200804246 13C NMR (CDC13) δ 174.8, 170.8, 157.3, 140.6, 140.2, 136.8, 136·7,131·0,128.8,128·6,128.2,128·1,128·〇,127·2,127·0, 125·2,124.3,78.3,73·4,67·6,62·2,61·6,57.8,52·9,43·9, 39.1,34.6, 26·2 ; MS(m/z 603, Μ + Η+); analysis (c34h42N406) C, Η, Ν 〇 Example 16

{(15&gt;苯甲基-ΛΓ-((2及)-2-羥基-2-((1&amp;2及)-2-羥基-茚 滿-1-基胺曱醯基)-3-苯基-丙基)_肼基羰基]_2,2-二甲基-丙 基卜胺曱酸曱酯(16) 標題化合物製法係根據方法A,由環氧化物2b(0.100 克,0.323宅莫耳)與醯肼6(〇·ΐ47克,0.501毫莫耳)加熱 96 小時。經 RP_LC-MS 純化(3〇 分鐘 20-100% CH3CN 之 0.05%HCOOH水溶液梯度溶液),產生產物之白色固體 (0.103 克,53%)· [oc]D -6.06°(c 0.99, CHC13) ; lU NMR(CD3OD) δ 7.44-7.05(m,11H),6.97(m,2H),6.25(d,7·44 Hz,1Η), 5.08(m,1H),4.4()(m,1H),4 G9(〇 13 8 Hz,m),4 〇2(山 20 13·8 Hz,1H),3·70(ηι,2H),3.56(s,3H),3.10-2.77(m, -88- 200804246 5H), 0.76(s, 9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 176.5, 172.1, 158.8, 141.9, 141.2, 138.5, 137.6, 131.9, 130.0, 129.2, 129·0, 128.7, 128·4, 127·61,127·56, 125·8, 125.4, 79·4, 74·1,67·8, 63·1, 62·9, 58·2, 52·7, 44.1,40·8, 35·1,26·8 ; MS〇/z 603, Μ + Η+);分析(C34H42N4〇6) C,Η,Ν。 實例17{(15&gt;Benzyl-anthracene-((2)-2-hydroxy-2-((1&amp;2)-2-hydroxy-indan-1-ylamino)-3-phenyl -propyl)-hydrazinocarbonyl] 2,2-dimethyl-propyl amidoxime oxime ester (16) The title compound was prepared according to Method A, from epoxide 2b (0.100 g, 0.323 house mole) Heated with 醯肼6 (〇·ΐ 47 g, 0.501 mmol) for 96 hours. Purified by RP-LC-MS (3 </ RTI> 20-100% CH3CN in 0.05% aqueous HCOOH gradient) to give product white solid (0.103 g) , 53%)· [oc]D -6.06° (c 0.99, CHC13) ; lU NMR (CD3OD) δ 7.44-7.05 (m, 11H), 6.97 (m, 2H), 6.25 (d, 7.44 Hz, 1Η), 5.08(m,1H), 4.4()(m,1H),4 G9(〇13 8 Hz,m),4 〇2(Mountain 20 13·8 Hz,1H),3·70(ηι, 2H), 3.56 (s, 3H), 3.10-2.77 (m, -88-200804246 5H), 0.76 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD3OD) δ 176.5, 172.1, 158.8, 141.9, 141.2, 138.5, 137.6, 131.9, 130.0, 129.2, 129·0, 128.7, 128·4, 127·61, 127·56, 125·8, 125.4, 79·4, 74·1, 67·8, 63·1, 62·9, 58·2, 52·7, 44.1, 40·8, 35·1, 26·8 ; MS〇/z 603, Μ + Η+); analysis (C34H42N4 6) C, Η, Ν. Example 17

ίο 15 (26&gt;2-苯曱基-3-[,苯曱基-ΑΓ-((2幻-2-曱磺醯基胺基-3,3-二曱基-丁醯基)-肼基羥基羥基-茚滿-1-基)-丙醯胺(17) 標題化合物製法係根據方法A,使用環氧化物 2a(0.100克,0.323毫莫耳)與醯肼7(0.131克,0.418毫莫 耳)加熱96小時。經管柱層析法純化(矽石,EtOAc/戊烷, 40 : 60-100 : 0),然後進行 Rp_LC-MS(30 分鐘 20-100% CHsCN之0.05%HCOOH水溶液梯度溶液),產生產物 (0.0864克,43%)之白色固體。 [a]D21 -8.70°(c 1.0, CHC13) ; !H NMR(CD30D/CDC135 1 : 1) δ 7.36-7.02(m,13H),6.84(m,1H),5.12(d,5·04 Hz,1H), 4.29(ddd,J&quot; - 5· 11,5·04,1 ·94 Hz,1H),4.24(d,= 14·5 Hz, -89- 20 200804246 1H)? 4.00(d9 J = 14.5 Hz, 1H)? 3.93(d5 J = 14.1 Hz, 1H), 3.15(s,1H),3.07-3.96(m,2H),2·90-2·83(ιη,2H),2.74(d,/ = 14.4 Hz,1H),2.42(s,3H),0.51(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13) δ 174.7,170.2,14〇·3,139·9,136·4,136·2,130·8,128.5, 128.4, 128·3, 128·0, 127.9, 127·0, 126·8, 125·1,124·1, 77·8, 73.1,67·2, 63.6, 62·3, 57·4, 43·4, 40·9, 39.0, 34.2, 26·0 ; MS(m/z 623, Μ + Η’·分析(C33H42N406S) C,Η,Ν。 實例18Οο 15 (26&gt;2-Benzenyl-3-[,phenylindole-indole-((2幻-2-曱sulfonylamino-3,3-dimercapto-butyl)-decylhydroxyl -Indan-1-yl)-propanamide (17) The title compound was prepared according to Method A using epoxide 2a (0.100 g, 0.323 mmol) and 醯肼7 (0.131 g, 0.418 mmol) Heating for 96 hours. Purification by column chromatography (fluorite, EtOAc / pentane, 40: 60-100: 0), followed by Rp_LC-MS (30% 100-100% CHsCN in 0.05% HCOOH aqueous gradient) The product was obtained as a white solid (0.0864 g, 43%). m,1H), 5.12(d,5·04 Hz,1H), 4.29(ddd,J&quot; - 5· 11,5·04,1 ·94 Hz,1H), 4.24 (d,= 14·5 Hz, -89- 20 200804246 1H)? 4.00(d9 J = 14.5 Hz, 1H)? 3.93(d5 J = 14.1 Hz, 1H), 3.15(s,1H), 3.07-3.96(m,2H),2·90- 2·83(ιη, 2H), 2.74 (d, / = 14.4 Hz, 1H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 0.51 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CDC13) δ 174.7, 170.2, 14〇·3, 139·9,136·4,136·2,130·8,128.5, 128.4, 128·3 , 128·0, 127.9, 127·0, 126·8, 125·1, 124·1, 77·8, 73.1, 67·2, 63.6, 62·3, 57·4, 43·4, 40·9 , 39.0, 34.2, 26·0 ; MS(m/z 623, Μ + Η'·analysis (C33H42N406S) C, Η, Ν. Example 18

(26&gt;2_苯曱基_3魯苯f基|_[(25&gt;2_(3_苯曱基-醯脈 基)-3,3-二曱基-丁醯基肼基卜2_羥基_#_((1&amp;2幻_2_羥基_(26&gt;2_benzoquinone_3lubenzenef-based|_[(25&gt;2_(3_phenylhydrazinyl-fluorenyl)-3,3-dimercapto-butanylhydrazyl 2_hydroxy_# _((1&amp;2 magic_2_hydroxy_

標題化&gt;合物製法係根據方法A,由環氧化物2a(〇 〇655 15 克,0·212宅莫耳)與醯肼8(0.102克,0.277毫莫耳)加熱 72小日守。經RP_LC-MS純化(30分鐘0-90% CH3CN之 0.05%HCOOH水溶液梯度溶液),產生產物⑺·〇353克,25%) 之白色固體。The titled &gt; compound method was heated according to Method A from epoxide 2a (〇 655 15 g, 0·212 houser) and 醯肼8 (0.102 g, 0.277 mmol) for 72 hours. Purification by RP-LC-MS (0-90% <RTI ID=0.0># </RTI> <RTIgt; </RTI> <RTIgt;

[a]D21 +30·7°(〔 〇·45,CHCl3/MeOH,2 : 1) ; A 2〇 NMR(CD3〇D) δ 7.38_7.02(m,17H),6.96(m,1H),6.77(m, -90- 200804246 1H),4.98(d,4·98 Hz,1H),4.28(s,2H),4.25(d,/= 19·1 Hz,1H),4.05(m,2H),3.90(d,J= 14·1 Hz,1H),3.76(m,1H), 3·05-2·76(ηι,5H),0.58(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 177.5, 173.0, 160.3, 142·0, 141.4, 141·1,138·9, 137·6, 131.6, 129·6, 5 129·5, 129·3, 128·9, 128.7, 128·4, 128.2, 128.0, 127·6, 127·5, 126·0, 125.6, 79.3, 73.9, 68·5, 62·8, 61.3, 58·5, 44·7, 44.5, 40.8, 34·9, 26·7 ; MS(w/z 678, Μ + Η+);分析(C40H47N5O5) C,Η,Ν 〇 ίο 實例19[a] D21 +30·7° ([ 〇·45, CHCl3/MeOH, 2: 1); A 2 NMR (CD3 〇D) δ 7.38_7.02 (m, 17H), 6.96 (m, 1H) , 6.77 (m, -90- 200804246 1H), 4.98 (d, 4·98 Hz, 1H), 4.28 (s, 2H), 4.25 (d, / = 19·1 Hz, 1H), 4.05 (m, 2H) ), 3.90 (d, J = 14·1 Hz, 1H), 3.76 (m, 1H), 3·05-2·76 (ηι, 5H), 0.58 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD3OD) δ 177.5 , 173.0, 160.3, 142·0, 141.4, 141·1, 138·9, 137·6, 131.6, 129·6, 5 129·5, 129·3, 128·9, 128.7, 128·4, 128.2, 128.0, 127·6, 127·5, 126·0, 125.6, 79.3, 73.9, 68·5, 62·8, 61.3, 58·5, 44·7, 44.5, 40.8, 34·9, 26·7; MS (w/z 678, Μ + Η+); analysis (C40H47N5O5) C, Η, Ν 〇ίο Example 19

基-茚滿—基胺甲醯基)-3_苯基-丙基)-肼基羰基]-2,2-二甲 基-丙基卜胺曱酸曱酯〇9) 15 標題化^物製法係根據方法Β,由環氧化物2a(0.250 克,〇·809耄莫耳)與醯肼9(0.331克,0.889毫莫耳),產 生產物(0.304克,55%)之白色固體。 [a]D +2.65°(c 〇.725 DMF) ; lU NMR(CD3OD) δ 7·35-7·〇3(πι,11H),6.92(m,m),6 77(m,1H),4 96(d,j = 20 4·97 Hz,1H),4.14(d,14·7 Hz,1H),4 13(m,1H),4 〇2(d, -91 - 200804246 / = 14·7 Hz,1H),3.87(d,J = 13·9 Hz,1H),3.60(m,4H), 3·09-2·75(ηι,5H),0.60(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 177.5, 172·4, 158·9, 142·1,141.4, 138·2, 137·5, 132·3, 131.6, 131.4, 128·9, 128.8, 127·6, 127·4, 126·0, 125.6, 122·0, 79.2, 73·7, 5 68.4, 62.9, 62·0, 58·4, 52.7, 44.3, 40·7, 34·8, 26·6 ; MS〇/z 681,Μ + Η+,683, Μ + Η+);分析(C34H41BrN406) C,Η,Ν。 實例20Base-indan-ylamine-mercapto)-3_phenyl-propyl)-fluorenylcarbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-propyl amidoxime oxime 〇9) 15 The process was carried out according to the procedure mp. mp. </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; [a]D +2.65°(c 〇.725 DMF) ; lU NMR(CD3OD) δ 7·35-7·〇3(πι,11H), 6.92(m,m),6 77(m,1H), 4 96 (d, j = 20 4·97 Hz, 1H), 4.14 (d, 14·7 Hz, 1H), 4 13 (m, 1H), 4 〇 2 (d, -91 - 200804246 / = 14· 7 Hz, 1H), 3.87 (d, J = 13·9 Hz, 1H), 3.60 (m, 4H), 3·09-2·75 (ηι, 5H), 0.60 (s, 9H); 13C NMR ( CD3OD) δ 177.5, 172·4, 158·9, 142·1, 141.4, 138·2, 137·5, 132·3, 131.6, 131.4, 128·9, 128.8, 127·6, 127·4, 126 · 0, 125.6, 122·0, 79.2, 73·7, 5 68.4, 62.9, 62·0, 58·4, 52.7, 44.3, 40·7, 34·8, 26·6 ; MS〇/z 681, Μ + Η+, 683, Μ + Η+); analysis (C34H41BrN406) C, Η, Ν. Example 20

ίο {(1 分 漠-苯甲基羥基-2-((1&amp;2幻-2- 羥基-茚滿-1-基胺甲醯基)-3-苯基-丙基)-肼基羰基]-2-甲基 -丙基}-胺曱酸苯甲酯(20) 標題化合物製法係根據方法A,由環氧化物2a(0.550 克,0.178毫莫耳)與醯肼ι〇(〇·〇650克,0.150毫莫耳)加 15 熱 168 小時。經 RP-LC-MS 純化(25 分鐘 30-80% CH3CN 之0.05%HCOOH水溶液梯度溶液),產生產物(0.0172克, 13%)之白色固體。 [a]D22 -24.4°(c 0.88, MeOH/DMF 2 : 1) ; NMR(DMSO-d6 + 2 滴 D2〇) δ 7.40-7.01(m,16H),6.76(m, 2H),4.97(d,J = 12·9 Hz,1H),4.93(d,J = 12·9 Hz,1H), -92- 20 200804246 4.87(d9 4.99 Hz? 1H), 4.05(m, 3H), 3.72(d5 14.3 Hz, 1H),3.51(m,1H),3.02-2.55(m,5H),L53(m,1H),0.53(d,/ =6.70 Hz,3H),0.39(d,J = 6.70 Hz,3H) ; 13C NMR(DMSO-d6 + 2 滴 D20) δ 175.2, 171.5, 156.6, 142.6, 5 141.1,137.9,137.6,137.0,131·3,130.94,130.86,129.0, 128·5,128·32,128.27,127.9,126·9,126.5,125.5,124·7, 120·6, 78·2, 72·3, 67.7, 66·1,60·8, 59.5, 57·0, 43·4, 40·5, 30.5, 19·2, 18·6 ; MS(m/z 743, Μ + Η+,745, Μ + Η+);分析 (C39H43BrN406) C,Η,Ν。 ίο 實例21 步驟a)Οο {(1 分漠-Benzylhydroxy-2-((1&amp;2 phantom-2-hydroxy-indan-1-ylaminocarbamoyl)-3-phenyl-propyl)-fluorenylcarbonyl] Benzyl-2-methyl-propyl}-amine phthalate (20) The title compound was prepared according to Method A, from epoxide 2a (0.550 g, 0.178 mmol) and 醯肼ι〇 (〇·〇) 650 g, 0.150 mmol, plus 15 heat 168 hr. Purified by RP-LC-MS (25 min, 30-80% CH3CN in EtOAc (EtOAc) [a]D22 -24.4° (c 0.88, MeOH/DMF 2 : 1); NMR (DMSO-d6 + 2 drops D2 〇) δ 7.40-7.01 (m, 16H), 6.76 (m, 2H), 4.97 ( d, J = 12·9 Hz, 1H), 4.93 (d, J = 12·9 Hz, 1H), -92- 20 200804246 4.87 (d9 4.99 Hz? 1H), 4.05 (m, 3H), 3.72 (d5 14.3 Hz, 1H), 3.51 (m, 1H), 3.02-2.55 (m, 5H), L53 (m, 1H), 0.53 (d, / = 6.70 Hz, 3H), 0.39 (d, J = 6.70 Hz, 3H) ; 13C NMR (DMSO-d6 + 2 drops D20) δ 175.2, 171.5, 156.6, 142.6, 5 141.1, 137.9, 137.6, 137.0, 131·3, 130.94, 130.86, 129.0, 128·5, 128·32, 128.27, 127.9, 126·9, 126.5, 125.5, 124·7, 12 0·6, 78·2, 72·3, 67.7, 66·1, 60·8, 59.5, 57·0, 43·4, 40·5, 30.5, 19·2, 18·6 ; MS(m/ z 743, Μ + Η+, 745, Μ + Η+); analysis (C39H43BrN406) C, Η, Ν ίο Example 21 Step a)

3-[ 1 -苯基-亞曱-(E)-基]-二鼠夫喃-2-嗣(21 a) 15 標題化合物之製法說明於Tetrahedron,57, 25, 2000, ρ· 5353-5360 。 步驟b)3-[1-Phenyl-arylene-(E)-yl]-disindol-2-yl (21a) 15 Preparation of the title compound in Tetrahedron, 57, 25, 2000, ρ· 5353-5360 . Step b)

2-苯基-1,5-二氧雜-螺[2·4]庚烷-4-酮(21b) 於80QC下,在含3-[l-苯基-亞甲-(E)-基]-二氫-呋喃-2- -93- 20 200804246 酮(21a)(4.0克,22·9毫莫耳)與3-氯過氧苯曱酸(618克, 27.6毫莫耳)之1,2-二氯乙烧(70毫升)溶液中添加觸媒量 AIBN(50毫克),於黑暗中回流6小時。所得溶液冷卻^ 過濾,減壓排除溶劑,殘質溶於二氯甲烷。有機相依序^ 5 飽和 NaHC03 水溶液.(20 毫升)、KI(20 毫升)、Na2S2〇3&amp; 毫升)與NaHC〇3(20毫升)洗務,經無水硫酸鎂脫水,減壓 蒸發。產物經石夕膠急驟層析法,使用乙酸乙酯:石油1 · 4)純化,產生2·62克標題化合物,產率60%。 MS(ESI+) : m/z : 191(M++1) !H NMR(CDC139 400 MHz) : δ i〇 7.39(m,3H),7.26(m,2H),4.54(dt,J = 9·5 Hz,3·3 Hz,1H), 4.39(S,1H),4.29(m,1H),2.49(m,1H),2.07(m,1H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13,100 MHz) : δ 173·2,133.1,129·1,128 8, 126.4, 64.8, 62.4, 61·7, 22.7 15 步驟C)2-phenyl-1,5-dioxa-spiro[2·4]heptan-4-one (21b) at 80QC, containing 3-[l-phenyl-methylene-(E)- group ]-Dihydro-furan-2-93- 20 200804246 Ketone (21a) (4.0 g, 22.9 mmol) and 3-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (618 g, 27.6 mmol) The amount of catalyst AIBN (50 mg) was added to a solution of 2-dichloroethane (70 ml) and refluxed for 6 hours in the dark. The resulting solution was cooled <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> then filtered. The organic phase was washed with EtOAc (aq) (EtOAc) (EtOAc (EtOAc) The product was purified by flash chromatography eluting with EtOAc EtOAc:EtOAc: MS (ESI+): m/z: 191 (M++1).H NMR (CDC 139 400 MHz): δ i 〇 7.39 (m, 3H), 7.26 (m, 2H), 4.54 (dt, J = 9· 5 Hz, 3·3 Hz, 1H), 4.39 (S, 1H), 4.29 (m, 1H), 2.49 (m, 1H), 2.07 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (CDC13, 100 MHz): δ 173 ·2,133.1,129·1,128 8, 126.4, 64.8, 62.4, 61·7, 22.7 15 Step C)

3-苯甲基-3-羥基-二氫-呋喃_2-酮(21C) 方法A:添加氧化鉑ανχο」克)至含2_苯基二氧 雜-螺[2.4]庚烧_4,(21b)(2.0克,1〇·5毫莫耳)之乙酸乙醋 20 (4〇毫升)溶液中,置入設定5〇Psi之帕爾(Parr)氫化器中3 小日守。濾出觸媒,濾液蒸發,經矽膠急驟層析法,使用石 油醚·乙酸乙酯為溶離液純化,產生標題化合物(13克, 產率64%)。 -94- 200804246 m _在含2-苯基-1,5-二氧雜-螺[2.4]庚烷_4_酮 (21b)(1.903 克 ’ 1〇 毫莫耳)與 pd/c(Degussa 型 m〇1 NE/W ’ 0.530克’ 2.5莫耳% Pd)與20毫升EtOAc之混合3-Benzyl-3-hydroxy-dihydro-furan-2-one (21C) Method A: adding platinum oxide ανχο”g) to 2-phenyldioxa-spiro[2.4]heptane_4, (21b) (2.0 g, 1 〇 5 mmol) in a solution of ethyl acetate 20 (4 mL), placed in a Parr hydrogenator set at 5 〇 Psi for 3 hours. The catalyst was filtered off, and the filtrate was evaporated. mjjjjjjjj -94- 200804246 m _ containing 2-phenyl-1,5-dioxa-spiro[2.4]heptane-4-one (21b) (1.903 g '1 〇 millimolar) with pd/c (Degussa) Type m〇1 NE/W '0.530g '2.5mol% Pd) mixed with 20ml EtOAc

物之反應管中添加甲酸(0.604毫升,16毫莫耳)與三乙基 5 胺(2·09毫升,15毫莫耳)。在試管上加上旋轉蓋,於80°C 下加熱3小時。使反應混合物冷卻至室溫,濾出觸媒,減 壓蒸發揮發性物質。殘質經矽膠急驟管柱層析法純化 (Hex/EtOAc 1 : 1),產生標題化合物之無色固體(1.851克, 9.627 毫莫耳,96%)。 10 MS(ESI+) : m/z : 192(M+) !H NMR(CDC13, 400 MHz) : δ 7·34-7·23(πι,5H),4·26(πι,1H),3·75(ηι,1H),3.05(s,2H), 3.04(s,1H),2·39-2·24(ιη,2H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13,100 MHz) : δ 178.9,134.2,130.1,128·7,128·5,127.5, 75.5, 65.3? 43.4, 34.0 步驟d)Formic acid (0.604 ml, 16 mmol) and triethylamine (2. 09 mL, 15 mmol) were added to the reaction tube. A rotating lid was attached to the test tube and heated at 80 ° C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, the catalyst was filtered off, and the volatile material was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) 10 MS (ESI+): m/z: 192 (M+).H NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz): δ 7·34-7·23 (πι, 5H), 4·26 (πι, 1H), 3·75 (ηι, 1H), 3.05 (s, 2H), 3.04 (s, 1H), 2·39-2·24 (ιη, 2H); 13C NMR (CDC13, 100 MHz): δ 178.9, 134.2, 130.1, 128 · 7,128·5,127.5, 75.5, 65.3? 43.4, 34.0 Step d)

(S)-2-苯曱基-2,4-二羥基-AK(lS,2R)-2-羥基-茚滿-1-基)-丁 醯胺(21d-(S))與 2〇 (R)-2-苯曱基-2,4-二羥基-AK(lS,2R)-2-羥基-茚滿小基)- 丁醯胺(21d-(S)) -95 - 200804246 在含3-苯曱基-3·羥基-二氫』夫昏2_綱(21c)(〇5克,2·6 毫莫耳)與2-經基t定(0·27克,2·8毫莫耳)之無水二氯甲 烷(15毫升)溶液中添加(1S,2RH_)_順式胺基_2_茚滿醇 (〇·43克,2.8毫莫耳)。反應混合物於5〇QC下攪拌24小 5 時後,蒸發。殘質溶於乙酸乙酯(80毫升),依序以1]V[ HC1(20毫升)及飽和NaHC〇3水溶液(2〇毫升)洗滌,然後 脫水,過濾與濃縮。殘質經矽膠急驟層析法,使用石油醚: 丙酮(3: 1)純化,產生0.26克第一份溶出物(化合物2id-(S)) 與0·33克苐一份浴出物(化合物21d-(R)),標題化合物總 10 產率66%。(S)-2-phenylhydrazino-2,4-dihydroxy-AK(lS,2R)-2-hydroxy-indan-1-yl)-butanamine (21d-(S)) and 2〇( R)-2-phenylhydrazino-2,4-dihydroxy-AK(lS,2R)-2-hydroxy-indanyl)-butanamine (21d-(S)) -95 - 200804246 in 3 -Benzyl sulphate-3·hydroxy-dihydro sulphate 2 _ (21c) (〇 5 g, 2·6 mmol) and 2-transbasin t (0·27 g, 2·8 mmol) To the solution of anhydrous dichloromethane (15 ml) was added (1S,2RH_)-cis-amino-2-indanol (〇·43 g, 2.8 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 5 ° C C for 24 hours and then evaporated. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (EtOAc) (EtOAc)EtOAc. The residue was purified by hydrazine gel chromatography using petroleum ether: acetone (3:1) to yield 0.26 g of the first fraction (compound 2id-(S)) and 0.33 g of a bath (compound) 21d-(R)), the title compound has a total yield of 66%.

21d-(S) : MS(ESI+) : m/z : 342(M++1) lU NMR(DMSO-i/6? 400 MHz) : δ 7.64(m5 1H)? 7.31-7.10(m? 9H),5.52(s,1H), 5.05(m,2H),4.73(s,1H),4·16(ιη,1H), 3.61(m,2H),3·05-3·00(ιη,2H),2.86(d,J = 13.36 Hz,1H), 15 2.76(d,J = 16.48 Hz,1H),2.14(m,1H),L73(m,1H) ; 13C NMR(DMSOd6, 100 MHz) : δ 174·8, 143·0, 141·0, 137·4, 130.9, 128·1,127·7, 126·8, 126.6, 125.5, 124.5, 77·8, 72·4, 57.8, 56·9, 45·8, 41·4, 40·5(隱藏在 DMSO 中) 21d-(R) ·· MS(ESI+) : m/z : 342(Μ++1) 2α 4 NMR(CD3OD,400 MHz) : δ 7.61(d,J = 8.79 Ηζ,1Η), 7·33-7·24(ιη,5Η),7·17 —7.10(m,2Η),6.97(m,1Η),6.25(d,J =7·32 Hz,1H),5.10(m,1H),4.46(m,1H), 3.77(m,2H), 3.16(d,J = 13.36 Hz,1H),3.07(dd,J = 16.48, 4·94 Hz,1H), 2.91(d,J = 13.36 Hz,1H),2.82(d,J = 16·48 Hz,1H),2.28(m, -96- 200804246 1H),1.91(m,1H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD,100 MHz) : δ 175·6, 14〇·4, 140.0, 136·5, 130·5, 127·6, 127·5, 126.2, 124·6, 123.8, 77·9, 72·7, 57·8, 56.9, 56·8, 45·5, 41·3, 39·3 5 步驟e)21d-(S) : MS(ESI+) : m/z : 342(M++1) lU NMR (DMSO-i/6? 400 MHz) : δ 7.64(m5 1H)? 7.31-7.10(m? 9H) , 5.52(s,1H), 5.05(m,2H),4.73(s,1H),4·16(ιη,1H), 3.61(m,2H),3·05-3·00(ιη,2H) , 2.86 (d, J = 13.36 Hz, 1H), 15 2.76 (d, J = 16.48 Hz, 1H), 2.14 (m, 1H), L73 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (DMSOd6, 100 MHz): δ 174·8, 143·0, 141·0, 137·4, 130.9, 128·1, 127·7, 126·8, 126.6, 125.5, 124.5, 77·8, 72·4, 57.8, 56·9, 45·8, 41·4, 40·5 (hidden in DMSO) 21d-(R) ·· MS(ESI+) : m/z : 342(Μ++1) 2α 4 NMR (CD3OD, 400 MHz) : δ 7.61(d, J = 8.79 Ηζ, 1Η), 7·33-7·24(ιη, 5Η), 7.17 —7.10 (m, 2Η), 6.97 (m, 1Η), 6.25 (d, J = 7·32 Hz, 1H), 5.10 (m, 1H), 4.46 (m, 1H), 3.77 (m, 2H), 3.16 (d, J = 13.36 Hz, 1H), 3.07 (dd, J = 16.48, 4 · 94 Hz, 1H), 2.91 (d, J = 13.36 Hz, 1H), 2.82 (d, J = 16·48 Hz, 1H), 2.28 (m, -96- 200804246 1H), 1.91 (m, 1H) ; 13C NMR (CD3OD, 100 MHz) : δ 175·6, 14〇·4, 140.0, 136·5, 130·5, 127·6, 127·5, 1 26.2, 124·6, 123.8, 77·9, 72·7, 57·8, 56.9, 56·8, 45·5, 41·3, 39·3 5 Step e)

(S)-2-苯甲基-4-(第三丁基-二苯基-矽烷基氧)·2-羥基 -7V«((lS,2R)-2-經基-茚滿小基)_丁酿胺(21e) 在含(S)-2-苯甲基-2,4-二羥基-,((lS,2R)-2-羥基-茚 ίο 滿-1-基)-丁醯胺(21d-(S))(0.245克,0.72毫莫耳)與咪唑 (0·73克,1·08毫莫耳)之無水二氯甲烷(25毫升)溶液中添 加TBDPS-C1(0.2克,〇·75毫莫耳),靜置一夜。稀釋反應 混合物,以水洗滌,脫水,蒸發與經矽膠急驟層析法純化, 產生0.334克(80%)標題化合物。 15 MS(ESI+) : m/z : 580(M+) lU NMR(CDC13, 400 MHz) : δ 7.71-7.66(m,4H),7·48·7·36(πι,8H),7·34-7·24(πι,4H), 7·22-7·18(πι,2H),7.12_7.04(m,2H),5.37(s,1H),5.24(m, 1H),4J7(m,1H),4.15(dd,J = 1〇·4 Hz,2·4 Hz,1H),4.10(m, 1H),3.10(d,J = 13·6 Hz, 1H),3.05(m,2H),2.81(d,J 二 16·4 20 Hz,1H),2.40(m,1H),2.15(m,1H),1.09(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13,100 MHz) : δ 174·6,140·5,137·5,135·7, -97- 200804246 135.6, 132·4, 131·0, 130·4, 128·3, 128·2, 128.1,127.1,126.9, 125·3, 124.0, 80·9, 73.4, 63·5, 57·4, 46.0, 39·0, 38·8, 30.0, 27.0 步驟〇(S)-2-Benzyl-4-(t-butyl-diphenyl-decyloxy)·2-hydroxy-7V«((lS,2R)-2-yl-indenyl) _Butylamine (21e) containing (S)-2-benzyl-2,4-dihydroxy-, ((lS,2R)-2-hydroxy-茚ίο -1--1-yl)-butanamine (21d-(S)) (0.245 g, 0.72 mmol) and TMBPS-C1 (0.2 g, added to a solution of imidazole (0·73 g, 1.08 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (25 ml) 〇·75 millimoles), let stand for one night. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. 15 MS (ESI+): m/z: 580 (M+) lU NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz): δ 7.71-7.66 (m, 4H), 7·48·7·36 (πι, 8H), 7·34- 7·24(πι,4H), 7·22-7·18(πι,2H), 7.12_7.04(m,2H), 5.37(s,1H), 5.24(m, 1H),4J7(m, 1H), 4.15 (dd, J = 1〇·4 Hz, 2·4 Hz, 1H), 4.10(m, 1H), 3.10(d, J = 13·6 Hz, 1H), 3.05(m, 2H) , 2.81 (d, J 2 16·4 20 Hz, 1H), 2.40 (m, 1H), 2.15 (m, 1H), 1.09 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CDC13, 100 MHz): δ 174·6 ,140·5,137·5,135·7, -97- 200804246 135.6, 132·4, 131·0, 130·4, 128·3, 128·2, 128.1, 127.1, 126.9, 125·3, 124.0 , 80·9, 73.4, 63·5, 57·4, 46.0, 39·0, 38·8, 30.0, 27.0 Step 〇

氧)-l-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-二甲基-8,8a-二氫茚并[1,2-&lt;Κ 口坐-3-基)-2-經基-丁烧-1-嗣(21f) 10 在冷卻(0°c)之含(S)-2-苯甲基-4-(第三丁基·二苯基- 砍烧基氧)-2-無基-A^-((lS,2R)-2-經基-茚滿-1-基)·丁酿胺 (21e)(0.325克,〇·56毫莫耳)與吼啶鑕對甲苯磺酸(15毫 克,0.05毫莫耳)之無水二氯曱烷(2〇毫升)溶液中添加2-曱氧基丙烯(0·4克’ 5·6毫莫耳)’於相同溫度下攪拌6小 15 時。添加飽和NaHC〇3溶液,有機相經飽和NaHC03、鹽 水洗滌,經無水硫酸鎮脫水’與減壓蒸發。標題化合物粗 產物[(0.33克),MS(ESI+):620(M+)]即用於下一個反應。 (S)-2_苯甲基-4-(第三丁基-二苯基-矽烷基 步驟g) -98- 200804246Oxygen)-l-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-dimethyl-8,8a-dihydroindole[1,2-&lt;Κ口-3-yl)-2-yl-butyl Burning 1-嗣(21f) 10 (S)-2-Benzyl-4-(t-butyl-diphenyl-cracking-oxyl)-2-nonyl group in cooling (0°c) -A^-((lS,2R)-2-carboxyl-indan-1-yl)·butylamine (21e) (0.325 g, 〇·56 mmol) and acridine p-toluenesulfonic acid ( Add 2 -methoxy propylene (0 · 4 g ' 5 · 6 mmol) to a solution of 15 mg, 0.05 mmol of anhydrous dichloromethane (2 mL). Stir at the same temperature for 6 min 15 Time. A saturated NaHC(R) 3 solution was added, and the organic phase was washed with saturated NaHCO.sub.3, brine, and then evaporated. The title compound crude product [(0.33 g), MS (ESI+): 620 (M+)] was used for the next reaction. (S)-2_Benzyl-4-(t-butyl-diphenyl-decyl) Step g) -98- 200804246

(S)-2-苯曱基-1-((3以娜)-2,2-二曱基_8,8&amp;_二氫_遍_茚并 [l,2d]十坐-3_基)-2,4-二羥基-丁烷-(S)-2-phenylhydrazinyl-1-((3 ena)-2,2-dimercapto_8,8&amp;_dihydro_pass_茚[l,2d] 十坐-3_基)-2,4-dihydroxy-butane-

於室溫下’添加TBAF(0.278克,丨.06毫莫耳,1MTHF 5 溶液)至含⑻-2_苯甲基·4-(第三丁基-二苯基-矽烷基 氧)-l-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-二甲基-8,8a-二氫料 π 2青f 唑-3-基)-2-羥基-丁烷-i-酮(210(0.33克,〇53毫莫耳)之 THF(20宅升)溶液中’授拌3小時。蒸發溶劑,殘質溶於 二氯甲烷,以水、鹽水洗滌,脫水與蒸發。產物經急驟層 析法’使用石油謎·丙闕(4 · 1)純化,產生〇 145克標題 產物,兩個步驟之總產率69%。 MS(ESI+) · m/z : 382(M++1) !H NMR(CDC13, 400 MHz) : δ 7.34-7.25(m,4H),7·20-7·09(ιη,5H),5.25(m,1H),4.23(m, 1H),4·10-4*00(m,2H),3」5(d,J = 12·8 Hz,1H),3.06(dd,J 15 = 16·4 Hz,5·6 Hz,1H),2.96(d,J = 13.2 Hz,1H),2.83(d,J = 16·4 Hz,1H),2.40(m,1H),2.16(s,6H),2.10(m,1H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13,100 MHz) : δ 175.4,140.6,140.4,136.7, 130·9, 128·2, 128.0, 127.3, 127.2, 127·1,125.4, 123.9, 80·2, 73.3, 61.2, 57.5, 46·2, 39·3, 39.2, 31·1,29·4 步驟h) -99- 20 200804246'Add TBAF (0.278 g, 丨.06 mmol, 1 M THF 5 solution) to (8)-2-phenylyl-4-(t-butyl-diphenyl-decyloxy)-l at room temperature -((3aS,8aR)-2,2-dimethyl-8,8a-dihydrogen π 2 chlorof azole-3-yl)-2-hydroxy-butane-i-one (210 (0.33 g, 〇53 mmol (THF) in a solution of THF (20 liters) for 3 hours. Evaporate the solvent, the residue is dissolved in dichloromethane, washed with water, brine, dried and evaporated. Purification of the oil mystery propyl hydrazine (4 · 1) yielded 145 g of the title product, mp ield: 69%. MS (ESI+) · m/z : 382 (M++1) !H NMR (CDC13 , 400 MHz) : δ 7.34-7.25 (m, 4H), 7·20-7·09 (ιη, 5H), 5.25 (m, 1H), 4.23 (m, 1H), 4·10-4*00 ( m, 2H), 3" 5 (d, J = 12·8 Hz, 1H), 3.06 (dd, J 15 = 16·4 Hz, 5·6 Hz, 1H), 2.96 (d, J = 13.2 Hz, 1H), 2.83 (d, J = 16·4 Hz, 1H), 2.40 (m, 1H), 2.16 (s, 6H), 2.10 (m, 1H); 13C NMR (CDC13, 100 MHz): δ 175.4, 140.6, 140.4, 136.7, 130·9, 128·2, 128.0, 127.3, 127.2, 127·1, 125.4, 123.9, 80·2, 73.3, 61.2, 57.5 , 46·2, 39·3, 39.2, 31·1, 29·4 Step h) -99- 20 200804246

(S)-3-苯曱基-4-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-二曱基-8,8a-二氫-3a//-茚并 [l,2-i/]畤唑-3-基)-3-羥基-4-氧代-丁醛(21h) 取含(S)-2-苯甲基_l-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-二曱基-8,8a-二氳 5 茚并[1,2-ί/]崎唑-3·基)-2,4-二羥基-丁烷-1-酮 (21g)(0.13克,0.34毫莫耳)之無水CH2C12(5毫升)溶液, 以 1分鐘時間加至含迪斯-馬丁過蛾烧(Dess-Martin periodinate)(0.16 克,0·37 毫莫耳)之無水 CH2C12(10 毫升) 溶液中。30分鐘後,均勻混合物經醚稀釋,倒至冷的飽和 ίο NaHCO3(10毫升)(含Na2S203(2.2克))中。有機相經飽和(S)-3-phenylmercapto-4-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-dimercapto-8,8a-dihydro-3a//-indole[l,2-i/]carbazole -3-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-oxo-butyraldehyde (21h) containing (S)-2-benzyl-l-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-didecyl-8 , 8a-dioxin 5 [[1,2-ί/] oxazol-3-yl)-2,4-dihydroxy-butan-1-one (21 g) (0.13 g, 0.34 mmol) Anhydrous CH2C12 (5 mL) solution was added over 1 min to a solution of Dess-Martin periodinate (0.16 g, 0. 37 mmol) in anhydrous CH2C12 (10 mL). After 30 minutes, the homogeneous mixture was diluted with ether and poured into cold saturated EtOAc NaHCO3 (10 mL) (Na2S203 (2.2 g)). Organic phase is saturated

NaHC03水溶液、鹽水洗滌,與脫水(MgS04)。於20°C以 下蒸發溶劑,產生標題化合物(0.082克,64%)。殘質 [MS(ESI+) ·· 380(M++1)]即用於下一個步驟。 15 步驟i)Aqueous NaHC03, brine, and dehydrated (MgS04). The solvent was evaporated <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> to <RTI ID=0.0> The residue [MS(ESI+) ·· 380(M++1)] is used in the next step. 15 steps i)

((S)-l-{7V’-[(S)-3-苯甲基-4-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-二甲基-8,8a-二 氮- 3a//-印弁[1,2-ί/]17亏嗤-3-基)-3-經基-4 -氧代-丁基]-拼基 -100- 200804246 羰基}-2,2-二曱基-丙基)-胺曱酸曱酯(21i) 取(S)-3-苯甲基-4-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-二甲基-8,8a-二氳 -3af茚并[1,2-刃崎唑-3-基&gt;3-羥基-4-氧代-丁醛 (21h)(0.082克,0.21毫莫耳)與[ΛΚ曱氧基羰基)-L-第三白 胺醯基]肼(0.048 克,0.23 毫莫耳,依 JMC,4/,3387, 1998 說明之方法製備)之無水THF(10毫升)溶液攪拌3小時, [LCMS(ESI+)顯示 565(M+)],然後添加 Na(OAc)3BH(0.137 克,〇·64毫莫耳),攪拌一夜。反應混合物加水中止反應, 與蒸發。殘質溶於二氯甲烷,以水、鹽水洗滌,與脫水。 粗產物經LCMS(ESI+)分析,顯示567(Μ+)標題化合物仍含 有少量在茚滿醇部份基團上沒有保護基之化合物 [MS(ESI+) : 527(Μ+)]。此混合物未純化即於下一個步驟中 烧化。 步驟j)((S)-l-{7V'-[(S)-3-Benzyl-4-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-dimethyl-8,8a-diaza-3a//- Neem [1,2-ί/]17-deficiency-3-yl)-3-yl-4-yl-oxo-butyl]-spin-100- 200804246 carbonyl}-2,2-didecyl- Propyl)-ammonium decanoate (21i) Take (S)-3-benzyl-4-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-dimethyl-8,8a-dioxin-3af茚[1,2-Isoazol-3-yl]3-hydroxy-4-oxo-butyraldehyde (21h) (0.082 g, 0.21 mmol) and [decyloxycarbonyl)-L-third A solution of leucine oxime (0.048 g, 0.23 mmol, prepared according to the method described in JMC, 4/3387, 1998) in anhydrous THF (10 mL) was stirred for 3 h, [LCMS (ESI+) )], then add Na(OAc)3BH (0.137 g, 〇·64 mmol) and stir overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched with water and evaporated. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane, washed with water, brine, and dried. The crude product was analyzed by LCMS (ESI+) to show that the title compound of 567 (Μ+) still contains a small amount of compound (MS(ESI+): 527(Μ+)) which has no protecting group on the indanol moiety. This mixture was burned in the next step without purification. Step j)

((RHl-{N’-(4-溴-苯甲基)羥基-3_((1S,2R)_2_羥 基_茚滿-1-基胺甲醯基&gt;4-苯基_丁基]_肼基羰基}_2,2_二甲 基-丙基)-胺甲酸甲酯C22&gt; 取化合物21ι(0·1〇5克)溶於2-丁酮(1〇毫升) ,添加 -101 - 200804246 K2C03(〇.〇45克,0.32毫莫耳)與4-溴苯曱基溴(0.054克, 〇·21毫莫耳),於80〇c下攪拌3小時。蒸發溶劑,殘質溶 於二氯甲烷(15毫升),以水、鹽水洗滌,冷卻至〇〇c。慢 慢添加TFA(1.0毫升),攪拌3〇分鐘後,蒸發。殘質溶於 二氯曱烷(10毫升),以NaHC03溶液、水、鹽水洗滌,與 脫水。殘質經分析級製備性LCMS純化,產生〇·〇23克(總 產率15%)標題化合物。 MS(ESI+) : m/z : 695,697(M+) 4 NMR(CDC13,400 MHz) : δ 7.40-7.12(m,11H),7·04-6·98(ηι,2H),6.42(s,1H), 6 〇8(s,1H),5·18(ιη,2H),4·16(ιη,1H),3.97(d,J = 14·0 Hz, 出),3.77(d,J = 13·2 Hz,1H),3.66(s,3H),3.56(d,J = 9·6 Hz,ih),3·12-3·01(ηι,4H),2.82(m,2H),2.32(m,1H), l94(m,1H),0.79(s,9H) 22((RHl-{N'-(4-Bromo-benzyl)hydroxy-3_((1S,2R)_2_hydroxy-indan-1-ylaminecarbamyl]&gt;4-phenyl-butyl] _Mercaptocarbonyl}_2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-carbamic acid methyl ester C22&gt; Compound 21ι (0·1〇5 g) was dissolved in 2-butanone (1 mL), and -101 - 200804246 K2C03 (〇.〇45 g, 0.32 mmol) and 4-bromobenzoguanidinium bromide (0.054 g, 〇·21 mmol), stirred at 80 ° C for 3 hours. Evaporate solvent, residue soluble Dichloromethane (15 ml), EtOAc (3 mL),EtOAc. Washed with NaHCO3 solution, water, brine, and dried with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) (M+) 4 NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz): δ 7.40-7.12 (m, 11H), 7·04-6·98 (ηι, 2H), 6.42 (s, 1H), 6 〇8 (s, 1H) ,5·18(ιη,2H),4·16(ιη,1H), 3.97(d,J=14·0 Hz, out), 3.77(d, J = 13·2 Hz, 1H), 3.66(s ,3H),3.56(d,J = 9·6 Hz,i h),3·12-3·01(ηι,4H), 2.82(m,2H), 2.32(m,1H), l94(m,1H),0.79(s,9H) 22

((R)、(1-{N,_(4-溴-苯曱基)_N,-[(S)-3-羥基-3-((lS,2R)-2-羥 基·茚滿-1-基胺曱醯基)-4-苯基-丁基]-拼基幾基卜2,2-二曱 基-丙基)-胺曱酸曱酯(22) 由化合物22d-(R)依實例21步驟a-j之化合物22-(S) -102- 200804246 說明之方法製備,產生標題化合物 實例23 步驟a)((R), (1-{N, _(4-bromo-phenylhydrazino)_N,-[(S)-3-hydroxy-3-((lS,2R)-2-hydroxy·indan-1 -Aminoguanidino)-4-phenyl-butyl]-stiffylpyridyl 2,2-dimercapto-propyl)-amine decanoate (22) from compound 22d-(R) Example 21 Step aj Compound 22-(S) -102 - 200804246 Preparation of the method described, yielding the title compound Example 23 Step a)

5,6_二氩-環戊并P]噻吩-4-酮(23a) 以10分鐘時間添加三氟甲磺酸酐(84·7克,0.30莫耳) 之DCE(300毫升)溶液至含况#一二曱基丙烯醯胺(29 8 克’ 0.30莫耳)之DCE(27〇〇毫升)冷溶液中。混合物於 下擾拌15分鐘。添加噻吩(25·3克,〇·3〇莫耳)溶液,混合 物回流7小時。添加碳酸鉀溶液(15〇克含於2〇〇〇毫升水 中)。混合物經DCM萃取2次,經硫酸鈉脫水與減壓蒸發。 化合物經矽膠層析法,使用乙酸乙酯/己烷純化。 產率· 36.8克=53% 1H-NMR CDC13 7.32(dd,1Η),7.14(dd,1Η),3.20(m,2Η), 3.00(m,2H) 步驟b5,6_Di-argon-cyclopenta-P]thiophen-4-one (23a) A solution of trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride (84·7 g, 0.30 mol) in DCE (300 mL) was added over 10 min to the mixture. #一二曱 Acrylamide (29 8 g '0.30 mol) in DCE (27 ml) cold solution. The mixture was stirred for 15 minutes. A solution of thiophene (25. 3 g, 〇·3 Torr) was added and the mixture was refluxed for 7 hours. A potassium carbonate solution (15 g of water in 2 ml of water) was added. The mixture was extracted twice with DCM, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. The compound was purified by silica gel chromatography using ethyl acetate /hexane. Yield · 36.8 g = 53% 1H-NMR CDC13 7.32 (dd, 1 Η), 7.14 (dd, 1 Η), 3.20 (m, 2 Η), 3.00 (m, 2H) Step b

5-羥基-5,6-二氫·環戊并[b ]噻吩-4-酮(23b) 於約5°C下添加含5,6-二氫-環戊并[Z&gt;]噻吩-4-酮(36.8 克,0.266莫耳)之MeOH(1000毫升)至含氫氧化鉀 -103- 200804246 85/〇(52·7 克 ’ 〇 798 莫耳)之 MeOH(500 毫升)溶液。在 〇°c 與5之間,分批添加二乙酸碘苯酯(94·4克,〇·293莫耳), 口物冷卻至室溫。於室溫下攪拌混合物一夜。混合物 瘵啦,添加20%碳酸鉀溶液(5〇〇毫升)。混合物經DCM萃 5 取3火,經硫酸鈉脫水,與減壓蒸發。殘質溶於1,4-二嘮 烷(400毫升),添加水(15〇毫升)與濃鹽酸(15〇毫升)。於 至溫下攪拌混合物2小時。添加碳酸鉀中和混合物,以二 氣曱烷萃取4次。有機相經硫酸鈉脫水與減壓蒸發。產物 使用醚-乙酸乙酯結晶,母液經矽膠層析法,使用曱苯與 10 丙酮純化。 產率:33.5 克=81.6%. H-NMR CDC13 δ 7.36(dd,1H),7.18(d,1H),4.76(m,1H), 3.64(m,2H),3.10(m,1H) ’ 步驟C) 155-Hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-cyclopenta[b]thiophen-4-one (23b) added with 5,6-dihydro-cyclopenta[Z&gt;]thiophene-4 at about 5 °C A solution of the ketone (36.8 g, 0.266 mol) in MeOH (1000 mL) to MeOH (500 mL) EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc (EtOAc) Between 〇°c and 5, iodophenyl diacetate (94·4 g, 〇·293 mol) was added in portions, and the contents were cooled to room temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The mixture was simmered and a 20% potassium carbonate solution (5 mL) was added. The mixture was extracted with DCM (5 EtOAc). The residue was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (400 mL), water (15 mL) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (15 mL). The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 2 hours. The mixture was neutralized by the addition of potassium carbonate and extracted 4 times with dioxane. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure. The product was crystallized from ether-ethyl acetate, and the mother liquid was purified by silica gel chromatography using ethylbenzene. Yield: 33.5 g = 81.6%. H-NMR CDC13 δ 7.36 (dd, 1H), 7.18 (d, 1H), 4.76 (m, 1H), 3.64 (m, 2H), 3.10 (m, 1H) C) 15

N、。^0 5-羥基-5,6-二氫-環戊并[ft]嗟吩_4_酮苯甲基_肟(23〇) 在含5-羥基_5,6_二氫-環戊并[6]噻吩_4_酮(33.4克, 0.216莫耳)之口比咬(300毫升)溶液中添加苯甲基經基胺 鹽酸鹽(38.3克,0·240莫耳),於室溫下攪拌混合物一個周 末。混合物減壓瘵發,與曱苯共同蒸發2次。添加乙酸乙 酯,有機相經5%檸檬酸與鹽水洗滌。有經硫酸鈉脫 -104- 20 200804246 水,減壓蒸發。產率55.1克=98% ^-NMR CDC13 5 7.40-7.20 (m? 7H)? 5.20(m5 3H)5 3.45(m5 2H),3.0(m,1H) 步驟d)N,. ^0 5-Hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-cyclopenta[ft] porphin _4-ketobenzyl-indole (23〇) in 5-hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-cyclopenta [6] Thiophene-4-one (33.4 g, 0.216 mol) was added to the solution of the bite (300 ml) with benzylmethylamine hydrochloride (38.3 g, 0·240 mol) at room temperature. Stir the mixture for a weekend. The mixture was decompressed and evaporated, and co-evaporated twice with toluene. Ethyl acetate was added and the organic phase was washed with 5% citric acid and brine. It was dehydrated with sodium sulfate -104- 20 200804246 and evaporated under reduced pressure. Yield 55.1 g = 98% ^-NMR CDC13 5 7.40-7.20 (m? 7H)? 5.20 (m5 3H) 5 3.45 (m5 2H), 3.0 (m, 1H) Step d)

順式-4-胺基-5,6-二氳-4//-環戊并〇]噻吩-5-醇(消旋 物)(23d) 取5-經基-5,6-二氮-ί辰戍弁[h]嗟吩-4-嗣Ο-苯曱基-蔣 10 (55.1克,0.212莫耳)溶液於約5°C下滴加至1.0M甲硼烷Cis-4-amino-5,6-diindole-4//-cyclopentamidine]thiophene-5-ol (racemate) (23d) 5-cyano-5,6-diaza- ί辰戍弁[h] 嗟 嗣Ο-4-嗣Ο-phenylhydrazine-Jiang 10 (55.1 g, 0.212 mol) solution was added dropwise to 1.0 M borane at about 5 ° C

之THF(650毫升)溶液中,於室溫下攪拌混合物一夜。混 合物回流2小時,冷卻至約5°C。滴加水(70毫升)與20% 氫氧化钟溶液(80毫升)。混合物回流2小時,與冷卻。添 加鹽水,減壓排除THF。混合物經DCM萃取5次,經硫 - 酸鈉脫水,與減壓蒸發。產物經矽膠層析法,使用DCM 與10%曱醇純化。產率:17.8克二54% h-NMR DMSO_d6 δ 7.30(d,1H),6·92 (d,1H),4.46(m, 1H),4.20(m,1H) 3.99-3.84(dd,2H) 2〇 實例24 實例23之對映異構物分離法 步驟a) -105- 200804246The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight in THF (650 mL). The mixture was refluxed for 2 hours and cooled to about 5 °C. Water (70 ml) and 20% hydrazine hydroxide solution (80 ml) were added dropwise. The mixture was refluxed for 2 hours with cooling. Brine was added and the THF was removed under reduced pressure. The mixture was extracted 5 times with DCM, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. The product was purified by silica gel chromatography using DCM eluting with 10% methanol. Yield: 17.8 g, two 54% h-NMR DMSO_d6 δ 7.30 (d, 1H), 6.92 (d, 1H), 4.46 (m, 1H), 4.20 (m, 1H) 3.99-3.84 (dd, 2H) 2〇Example 24 Enantiomeric separation of Example 23 Step a) -105- 200804246

(5-¾基_5,6_二氫_4Η_環戊并[b]噻吩_4_基胺曱醯基)_孓 本基-乙基]·胺甲酸第三丁酯(24a) 5· 10 15 5 ^在含消旋性順式-4-胺基_5,6-二氫-4/ί-環戊并[6]噻吩 為-醇(17.5克’0112莫耳)之無水DMF(4〇〇毫升)混合ς中 i物Γ莫很祖,克侧‘在= 合私加、TEA(16宅升’ 〇.115莫耳),於室溫下授拌混 3 ^仪。添加混合物至5%檸檬酸中,以乙酸乙酯萃取 7。有機相經鹽水與飽和碳酸氫鈉水溶液洗滌(2次)。有 或相經硫酸鈉脫水,減壓蒸發。產率:43克=95% 步驟b)(5-3⁄4 base_5,6_dihydro_4Η_cyclopenta[b]thiophene-4-ylamino) hydrazino-ethyl]-tert-butyl benzoate (24a) 5 · 10 15 5 ^ in anhydrous DMF containing racemic cis-4-amino-5,6-dihydro-4/ί-cyclopenta[6]thiophene-ol (17.5 g '0112 mol) (4 〇〇 ml) mixed with i i i 很 很 很 很 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The mixture was added to 5% citric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with brine (2 times) with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. Dehydrated with sodium or sodium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure. Yield: 43 g = 95% Step b)

胺基-N-(5-羥基-5,6-二氫-4H-環戊株「M * 基姻胺(24b) 4开附吩·4_基)-3-苯 取化合物24a溶於氣仿(4〇〇亳弁、^ 升),於室溫下擾拌混合物3小時。升有)機,力口⑽100毫 (_毫升)洗務2次及以鹽水洗務。有有^目相^1f〇氨溶液 與蒸發。產物經謂層析法,使用Dc納脫水, 純化。 (合3至1〇%甲醇) -106- 20 200804246 產率A : 12·5克第—份非對映異構物=40% 產率B : 12.5克第二份非對映異構物=4〇% 步驟C) OC^〇h 〇〇“&quot;·〇h 5 NH2 NH2 4-胺基-5,6-二氬-4H·環戊并[b]嗟吩冬醇(24c) 取第一山份非對映異構物(12·4克,41毫莫耳)溶於 EtOH(400笔升)’添加含氫氧化納(21〇克,525毫莫耳) 之水(300毫升)溶液。混合物回流一夜。排除乙醇,鹼性 10 n DCM萃取6 — 欠。有機相經鹽水洗蘇,經硫酸納脫水, 減壓蒸發。產率:6·2克=97%。 ri-NMR DMSO_d6 δ 7.30(d,lH),6.92(d,1Η),4.46(m, 1H)9 4.20(m? 1H)? 3.99.3.84(dd, 2H) 〇 : —錢 25Amino-N-(5-hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta strain "M*-based amine (24b) 4-opened phenanthyl-4-yl)-3-benzene is dissolved in gas 24b Imitation (4 〇〇亳弁, ^ liter), stir the mixture for 3 hours at room temperature. The machine has a machine, force (10) 100 milliliters (_ml), wash twice and wash with salt water. ^1f 〇 ammonia solution and evaporation. The product was purified by Dc sodium dehydration and purification (3 to 1% methanol) -106- 20 200804246 Yield A: 12·5 g di-copy Isomer = 40% Yield B: 12.5 g Second diastereomer = 4% % Step C) OC^〇h 〇〇 "&quot;·〇h 5 NH2 NH2 4-Amino-5, 6-Di-argon-4H·cyclopenta[b]nonanol (24c) The first mountain diastereomer (12·4 g, 41 mmol) was dissolved in EtOH (400 liters) 'Add a solution of sodium hydroxide (21 g, 525 mmol) in water (300 ml). The mixture was refluxed overnight. Exclude ethanol, alkaline 10 n DCM extraction 6 - owed. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure. Yield: 6.2 g = 97%. ri-NMR DMSO_d6 δ 7.30 (d, lH), 6.92 (d, 1 Η), 4.46 (m, 1H) 9 4.20 (m? 1H)? 3.99.3.84 (dd, 2H) 〇 : — money 25

Br 丫。、 «Μ)-ΗΛΓ-(3-溴-苯甲基)_肼基#炭基]_2,2_二甲基-丙基}_ 胺甲酸甲酯(25) ^取尽(曱氧基羰基HL)-第三白胺酸(3.25克 ,17·1 毫 20 莫耳)溶於Et〇Ac(40毫升),依序添加ΗΟΒΤ(2.55克,18.9 毫莫耳)、EDAC(3.62克,18.9毫莫耳)與丽即.〇8毫 -107- 200804246 升,18·9毫莫耳)。取3-溴-笨甲基肼(4 14克,2〇 6毫莫耳) 溶於EtOAc(20毫升)’加至反應混合物中,然後於室溫下 攪拌一夜。有機相經飽和NaHC03(水溶液,50毫升)、 H2〇(50毫升)與鹽水(50毫升)洗滌。合併之水相經 5 EtOAc(3x50毫升)萃取。合併之有機相脫水(Na2S〇4),過 濾、與減壓濃縮。粗產物經管柱層析法純化(石夕石, CHCl3/MeOH,100 : 0-95 : 5),產生 2(4.88 克,76%)。取 少量部分殘質進行RP_LC-MS(35分鐘35-80%CH3CN之 0.05%曱酸水溶液),得到較高純度之樣本以供判別,單離 1〇 出白色固體產物。 [a]D20 _28.0o(c 1.2, CH3OH); 4 NMR(CD3OD) δ 7.56(m,1H),7.40(m,1H),7·32(ηι,1H), 7.22(m,1H),3.93(s,2H),3.81(s,1H),3.63(s,3H),0.89(s, 9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 171·7, 159·0, 141·8, 132.9, 131.5, 15 131·1,128·8, 123·3, 62.9, 55·5, 52·7, 35·1,26·9 ; MS(mA 372, Μ + Η+,374, Μ + Η+)。 實例26Br 丫. , «Μ)-ΗΛΓ-(3-bromo-benzyl)-fluorenyl#carbon-based]_2,2-dimethyl-propyl}-carbamic acid methyl ester (25) ^Extracted (fluorenyloxycarbonyl) HL)-third leucine (3.25 g, 17·1 20 mol) dissolved in Et〇Ac (40 ml), sequentially added hydrazine (2.55 g, 18.9 mmol), EDAC (3.62 g, 18.9) Molly) and Li is. 〇 8 --107- 200804246 liters, 18·9 millimoles). 3-Bromo-stupylmethyl hydrazine (4 14 g, 2 〇 6 mmol) was dissolved in EtOAc (20 mL) and then stirred and then stirred at room temperature overnight. The organic phase was washed with aq. NaHC.sub.3 (aq. The combined aqueous phases were extracted with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. The combined organic phases were dried (Na2S 4), filtered, and concentrated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (EtOAc, EtOAc, EtOAc, EtOAc (EtOAc) A small amount of the residue was subjected to RP_LC-MS (35-80% CH3CN in 0.05% citric acid aqueous solution) to obtain a sample of higher purity for discriminating, and the product was isolated white. [a]D20 _28.0o(c 1.2, CH3OH); 4 NMR (CD3OD) δ 7.56 (m, 1H), 7.40 (m, 1H), 7·32 (ηι, 1H), 7.22 (m, 1H), 3.93 (s, 2H), 3.81 (s, 1H), 3.63 (s, 3H), 0.89 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD3OD) δ 171·7, 159·0, 141·8, 132.9, 131.5, 15 131·1,128·8, 123·3, 62.9, 55·5, 52·7, 35·1,26·9 ; MS (mA 372, Μ + Η+, 374, Μ + Η+). Example 26

2〇 溴-苯曱基)-ΑΓ-[(25&gt;2-羥基-2,认2及)-2- 备基-印滿-1-基胺曱酿基)-3-苯基-丙基]-骄基幾基]_2,2_二 曱基-丙基}-胺曱酸甲酯(26) -108- 200804246 取(25&gt;2-苯曱基-環氧乙烧-|[(1&amp;2及)-2-經基-茚滿-1-基]-2-叛酸醯胺(0.930克,3.01毫莫耳)與化合物25(1.23 克,3·31毫莫耳)溶於無水THF(40毫升),添加 Ti(OzTr)4(1.79毫升,6·02毫莫耳),混合物於4〇〇c下授拌 5 2小時。添加Et2〇(l⑼毫升)與飽和NaHC03(水溶液,100 毫升)至反應混合物中,分相。有機相經H2〇(2x200毫升) 洗滌。所有水相再經CHCiyiOO毫升)萃取,合併之有機 相脫水(NajO4),過濾與減壓濃縮。粗產物經急驟層析法 純化(RP-矽石,CH3CN /H20,50 : 50-70 : 30),產生 3(0.95 ίο 克,46%)之淡黃色固體。 [a]D19 -55.2°(c 0.95, CH3OH); 1h NMR(CD3OD) δ 7.50(m,1H),7.36-7.16(m,7H), 7·13-6·93(ιη,4H),6.80(m,1H),4.96(d,4·82 Hz,1H), 4.17(d, J = 14.7 Hz, 1H)5 4.14(m9 1H), 4.00(d, J = 14.7 Hz9 15 1H)? 3.88(d9 J = 13.9 Hz, 1H)9 3.60(m9 4H)9 3.07-2.77(m9 5H),0.60(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 177·5, 172.4, 159.0, 142·0, 141·6, 141.4, 137·5, 132·2, 131·6, 131·5, 131·0, 128·9, 128·8, 128·2, 127.71,127.67, 126·0, 125·5, 123.5, 79·2, 73·8, 68.6, 62·9, 62.0, 58.4, 52·7, 44·3, 40·7, 34.9, 26·6 ; 2〇 MS(m/z 681,Μ + Η' 683, Μ + Η+)。2〇Bromo-phenylhydrazinyl)-indole-[(25&gt;2-hydroxy-2, recognize 2 and)-2-predomyl-indan-1-ylamine oxime)-3-phenyl-propyl ]--Pyrylamino]_2,2_didecyl-propyl}-amino decanoic acid methyl ester (26) -108- 200804246 Take (25&gt;2-benzoquinone-epoxyethyl bromide-|[(1&amp ; 2 and) 2-carbyl-indan-1-yl]-2-inconelamine (0.930 g, 3.01 mmol) and compound 25 (1.23 g, 3.31 mmol) are dissolved in anhydrous THF (40 ml), Ti(OzTr) 4 (1.79 ml, 6·02 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 5 hours at 4 ° C. Et 2 〇 (1 (9) ml) and saturated NaHC03 (aqueous solution, 100 ml) to the reaction mixture, the phases were separated, and the organic phase was washed with H2 EtOAc (2×200 mL). The crude product was purified by flash chromatography ( EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) [a] D19 -55.2° (c 0.95, CH3OH); 1h NMR (CD3OD) δ 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.36-7.16 (m, 7H), 7·13-6·93 (ιη, 4H), 6.80 (m,1H), 4.96 (d,4·82 Hz,1H), 4.17(d, J = 14.7 Hz, 1H)5 4.14(m9 1H), 4.00(d, J = 14.7 Hz9 15 1H)? 3.88( D9 J = 13.9 Hz, 1H)9 3.60(m9 4H)9 3.07-2.77(m9 5H), 0.60(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 177·5, 172.4, 159.0, 142·0, 141· 6, 141.4, 137·5, 132·2, 131·6, 131·5, 131·0, 128·9, 128·8, 128·2, 127.71, 127.67, 126·0, 125·5, 123.5, 79·2, 73·8, 68.6, 62·9, 62.0, 58.4, 52·7, 44·3, 40·7, 34.9, 26·6 ; 2〇MS(m/z 681,Μ + Η' 683 , Μ + Η+).

Pd-催化反應之一般^^ 方法h·—取芳基溴19或26、錫試劑、Pd(PPh)3Cl2、 CuO與DMF(2愛升)於厚壁之史密斯反應瓶(Smith process -109- 200804246 vial)中,於130oC之微波爐中攪拌20分鐘。添加CH2C12(30 毫升)至混合物中,然後以飽和NaHC03(水溶液,3x20毫 升)洗滌。有機相脫水(Na2S04),過濾與蒸發。殘質再溶於 CH3CN(70毫升),以異己烷(3x20毫升)洗滌後,CH3CN 5 相蒸發,粗產物使用RP-LC-MS純化。 方法B.取芳基溴19或26、二羥硼酸、pd(pph)3Cl2、 2M Na2C〇3(水溶液)、EtOH與DME於厚壁之史密斯反應 瓶中,於120°C之微波爐中攪拌30分鐘。添加5滴甲酸 至混合物中後,蒸發溶劑。殘質再溶於CH3CN/H20/DMF, 10 先過濾後,經RP-LC-MS純化。 HC.取芳基溴 26、乙炔、Et2NH、Pd(PPh3)2Cl2、 Cul與DMF於厚壁之史密斯反應瓶中,於14〇〇c之微波 爐中攪拌30-40分鐘 分鐘。操作法為以CH2C12(2毫升)與General method for Pd-catalyzed reaction ^^ Method for taking aryl bromide 19 or 26, tin reagent, Pd(PPh)3Cl2, CuO and DMF (2 liters) in thick-walled Smith reactor (Smith process -109- In 200804246 vial), stir in a microwave oven at 130oC for 20 minutes. CH2C12 (30 mL) was added to the mixture which was washed with saturated NaHC03 (aq., 3×20 mL). The organic phase is dehydrated (Na2S04), filtered and evaporated. The residue was redissolved in CH.sub.3CN (EtOAc) (EtOAc) Method B. Take aryl bromide 19 or 26, dihydroxyboric acid, pd(pph)3Cl2, 2M Na2C〇3 (aqueous solution), EtOH and DME in a thick-walled Smith reactor and stir in a microwave oven at 120 °C. minute. After adding 5 drops of formic acid to the mixture, the solvent was evaporated. The residue was redissolved in CH3CN/H20/DMF, 10 filtered and purified by RP-LC-MS. HC. Take aryl bromide 26, acetylene, Et2NH, Pd(PPh3)2Cl2, Cul and DMF in a thick-walled Smith reactor and stir in a microwave oven at 14 ° C for 30-40 minutes. The method of operation is with CH2C12 (2 ml) and

經RP-LC-MS純化。Purified by RP-LC-MS.

經 RP-LC-MS 純 匕。Purified by RP-LC-MS.

-110- 200804246 {(lR-l-W-(聯苯-4-基-曱基)-#’-[(25)-2-經基 -2-((15&gt;,2及)-2_經基-茚滿_1_基胺曱醯基)_3-笨基_丙基]-肼 基羰基]-2,2-二曱基-丙基卜胺甲酸甲酯(27) 標題化合物製法係根據方法B,使用化合物19(90.0 5 宅克’ 〇· 132笔莫耳)、苯基二輕侧酸(80.5宅克,〇·660毫 莫耳)、Pd(PPh)3Cl2(4.60 毫克,0.0065 毫莫耳)、2 Μ Na2C03(水溶液,0·198 毫升,0.396 毫莫耳)、ΕΚ)Η(0·6 毫 升)與DME(2.4毫升)製備。經RP-LC-MS純化(40分鐘 10-100% CHsCN之0.05%曱酸水溶液梯度溶液),產生產 1〇 物(33·7毫克,38%)之白色固體。 [a]D20 -59.30(c 1.4, CHC13); 'H NMR(CD30D/CDC135 1 : 1) δ 7.55-7.16(m? 14Η), 7·13-6·92(ιη,3Η),6·82(ηι,1Η),5.05(d,J = 4·80 Ηζ,1Η), 4.24(d,14·3 Ηζ,1Η),4.09(m,1Η),4.05(d,14·3 Ηζ, 15 1Η),3.92(d,J = 14.0 Ηζ,1Η),3.58(m,4Η),3·04-2·71(ιη, 5H),0.56(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD30D/CDC13, 1 : 1) δ 176·2, 171·3,157.9,141.5,141·0,140·6,140.5,136·81,136.78, 131·0, 129·3, 129·2, 128·4, 128·3, 127·6, 127·4, 127.3, 127.2, 127·1,125.4, 124.8, 78.5, 73.3, 67.6, 61·9, 61.7, 57·8, 52.6, 2〇_ 43·8, 39.6, 34·6, 26·2 ; MS(w/z 679, Μ+Η+) 〇 實例28 -Ill - 200804246-110- 200804246 {(lR-lW-(biphenyl-4-yl-indenyl)-#'-[(25)-2-yl-2-((15&gt;, 2 and)-2) -茚满_1_基胺曱醯基)_3-styl-propyl]-fluorenylcarbonyl]-2,2-dimercapto-propyl-p-propyl carbamate methyl ester (27) The title compound is produced according to the method B, using compound 19 (90.0 5 house gram ' 〇 · 132 pen moles), phenyl di light side acid (80.5 house gram, 〇 · 660 millimoles), Pd (PPh) 3Cl 2 (4.60 mg, 0.0065 mM Ear), 2 Μ Na2C03 (aqueous solution, 0·198 ml, 0.396 mmol), ΕΚ) Η (0·6 mL) and DME (2.4 mL). Purification by RP-LC-MS (40% 10-100% CHsCN in EtOAc EtOAc) [a]D20 -59.30(c 1.4, CHC13); 'H NMR(CD30D/CDC135 1 : 1) δ 7.55-7.16(m? 14Η), 7·13-6·92(ιη,3Η),6·82 (ηι,1Η),5.05(d,J=4·80 Ηζ,1Η), 4.24(d,14·3 Ηζ,1Η),4.09(m,1Η),4.05(d,14·3 Ηζ, 15 1Η ), 3.92 (d, J = 14.0 Ηζ, 1 Η), 3.58 (m, 4 Η), 3·04-2·71 (ιη, 5H), 0.56 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD30D/CDC13, 1 : 1) δ 176·2, 171·3, 157.9, 141.5, 141·0, 140·6, 140.5, 136·81, 136.78, 131·0, 129·3, 129·2, 128·4, 128·3 , 127·6, 127·4, 127.3, 127.2, 127·1, 125.4, 124.8, 78.5, 73.3, 67.6, 61·9, 61.7, 57·8, 52.6, 2〇_ 43·8, 39.6, 34· 6, 26·2 ; MS(w/z 679, Μ+Η+) 〇Example 28 -Ill - 200804246

{(16&gt;l-[7V’-[(25&gt;2-羥基 _2-((1又27〇-2-羥基-茚滿-1-基胺曱 醯基)-3-苯基_丙基十比啶_2_基)-苯曱基]-肼基羰 基]-2,2-二曱基-丙基卜胺甲酸曱酯(28) J 標題化合物製法係根據方法A,使用化合物19(100 毫克’ 0.147亳莫耳)、、(丨丄丨-三丁基錫烷基)吡啶(220毫 克,0.598 毫莫耳)、Pd(PPh)3Cl2(5el2 毫克,0·0072 毫莫耳) 與CuO(11.7毫克,0.147毫莫耳)製備。經RP-LC-MS純 化(40分鐘l〇_l〇〇% CH3CN之0.05%甲酸水溶液梯度溶 1〇 液),產生產物(17·2毫克,17%)之白色固體。 [a]D19 -28.8°(c 0.99, CH3OH); NMR(CD3OD) δ 8.57(m,1H),7.94-6.93(m,15H),6.75(m, 4.12(d,14·3 Hz,1H),3.90(d,J= 14·9, 1H),3·68-3·52(ιη, 15 4H),3.08,2.74(m,5H),0.59(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 176.4,171,2,157·8,157.5,149·1,140.9,140.2,138·9, 138.3, 137·7, 136.4, 130.5, 128·9, 127.7, 127.6, 126·8, 126·5, 126.4,124·8,124·5,122·5,121·2, 78·1,72.7, 67·2, 61.8, 61.3, 57.3, 51·5, 43·2, 39·6, 33.7, 25·4 ; HRMS(M+H+): 680.3450, C39H46N506,理論值 680.3448。 20 200804246 實例29{(16&gt;l-[7V'-[(25&gt;2-Hydroxy-2-((1 and 27〇-2-hydroxy-indan-1-ylamino)-phenyl-propyl) Decidinyl-2-yl)-phenylhydrazinyl]-fluorenylcarbonyl]-2,2-dimercapto-propyl-p-butylamine decanoate (28) J The title compound is prepared according to Method A, using Compound 19 ( 100 mg '0.147 亳mol), (丨丄丨-tributylstannyl)pyridine (220 mg, 0.598 mmol), Pd(PPh)3Cl2 (5el2 mg, 0. 0072 mmol) and CuO ( Preparation of 11.7 mg, 0.147 mmol. Purified by RP-LC-MS (40 min of l 〇 〇〇 〇〇 CH 3 3 3 3 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 ) ) ) ) ) , , White solid. [a] D19 -28.8° (c 0.99, CH3OH); NMR (CD3OD) δ 8.57 (m, 1H), 7.94-6.93 (m, 15H), 6.75 (m, 4.12 (d, 14·) 3 Hz, 1H), 3.90 (d, J = 14·9, 1H), 3·68-3·52 (ιη, 15 4H), 3.08, 2.74 (m, 5H), 0.59 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD3OD) δ 176.4, 171, 2, 157·8, 157.5, 149·1, 140.9, 140.2, 138·9, 138.3, 137·7, 136.4, 130.5, 128·9, 127.7, 127.6, 126·8 , 126·5, 126.4, 124·8, 124·5, 122·5, 121 2, 78·1,72.7, 67·2, 61.8, 61.3, 57.3, 51·5, 43·2, 39·6, 33.7, 25·4 ; HRMS(M+H+): 680.3450, C39H46N506, theoretical value 680.3448 20 200804246 Example 29

{(lQ_l_[AT-[(2S)-2-羥基-2-((1 又 2i?)-2-羥基-茚滿-1-基胺曱 酿基)-3 -苯基-丙基]-[4-(σ比σ定-3 -基)-苯甲基]-拼基祿 5 基]-2,2-二甲基-丙基卜胺曱酸曱酯(29) 標題化合物製法係根據方法A,使用化合物19(90.0 毫克,0.132毫莫耳)、3-(1,1,1-三丁基錫烷基)吼啶(194毫 克,0.527 毫莫耳)、Pd(PPh)3Cl2(4.63 毫克,0.0065 毫莫耳) 與CuO(10.5毫克,0.132毫莫耳)製備。經RP-LC-MS純 ίο 化(40分鐘10-100% CH3CN之0.05%甲酸水溶液梯度溶液) 後,產生白色固體產物(24.0毫克,27%)。 [a]D19 -37.5°(c 1.4, CH3OH); NMR(CD3OD) δ 8.70(m,1H),8.49(m 1H),7.99(m,1H), 7·56-7·42(ηι,5H),7.34-7.18(m,5H),7·15_6·94(ιη,3H), 15 6.72(m,1H),4.99(m,1H),4.27(d,Hz,1H),4.13(m, 1H),4.11(d,14·5 Hz,1H),3.91(m,1H),3·66-3·53(πι, 4H),3.07-2.76(m,5H), 0.59(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 176.4,171,2,157.8,147·5,147.0, 140.9,140·3,138.2, 137·3, 136·5, 136·4, 135.2, 130·5, 129.3, 127·7, 127.6, 126.8, 2〇 126.5,126.2,124.8,124.5,124·3, 78·1,72·6, 67·2, 61.7, 61.2, 57.3, 51·5, 43.2, 39.6, 33·7, 25·4 ; -113- 200804246 HRMS(M+H+) : 680.3465,C39H46N506,理論值 680.3448。 實例30{(lQ_l_[AT-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-2-((1 and 2i?)-2-hydroxy-indan-1-ylamine))-3-phenyl-propyl]- [4-(σ ratio σ定-3 -yl)-benzyl]-pyranyl 5-yl]-2,2-dimethyl-propyl amidoxime oxime ester (29) Method A, using compound 19 (90.0 mg, 0.132 mmol), 3-(1,1,1-tributylstannyl)acridine (194 mg, 0.527 mmol), Pd(PPh)3Cl2 (4.63 mg) Prepared with CuO (10.5 mg, 0.132 mmol). Purified by RP-LC-MS (40% 10-100% CH3CN in 0.05% aqueous formic acid gradient) (24.0 mg, 27%) [a] D19 -37.5° (c 1.4, CH3OH); NMR (CD3OD) δ 8.70 (m, 1H), 8.49 (m 1H), 7.99 (m, 1H), 7.56 -7·42(ηι,5H),7.34-7.18(m,5H),7·15_6·94(ιη,3H), 15 6.72(m,1H),4.99(m,1H), 4.27(d,Hz , 1H), 4.13 (m, 1H), 4.11 (d, 14·5 Hz, 1H), 3.91 (m, 1H), 3·66-3·53 (πι, 4H), 3.07-2.76 (m, 5H) ), 0.59 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD3OD) δ 176.4, 171, 2, 157.8, 147·5, 147.0, 140.9, 140·3 138.2, 137·3, 136·5, 136·4, 135.2, 130·5, 129.3, 127·7, 127.6, 126.8, 2〇126.5, 126.2, 124.8, 124.5, 124·3, 78·1,72· 6, 67·2, 61.7, 61.2, 57.3, 51·5, 43.2, 39.6, 33·7, 25·4; -113- 200804246 HRMS(M+H+): 680.3465, C39H46N506, theoretical value 680.3448. Example 30

{(1幻-l-[7\r-[(25&gt;2-羥基-2-((l*S,2i?)-2-羥基-茚滿-1-基胺曱 醯基)-3-苯基-丙基]-Ar-[4-(吼啶-4-基)-苯曱基]_肼基羰 基]-2,2-二甲基-丙基卜胺曱酸曱酯(30) 標題化合物製法係根據方法B,使用化合物19(90.0 毫克,0.132毫莫耳)、吡啶-4-二羥硼酸(81.0毫克,0.659 1〇 毫莫耳)、Pd(PPh)3Cl2(4.60 毫克,0.0065 毫莫耳)、2M Na2C03(水溶液,0.198 毫升,0.396 毫莫耳)、EtOH(0.4 毫 升)與DME(1.6毫升)製備。經RP-LC-MS純化(40分鐘 0_8〇% CHsCN之0·〇5%甲酸水溶液梯度溶液),產生產物 (15.6毫克,17%)之白色固體。 15 [a]D20 -41.50(c 0.47, CH3OH); 4 NMR(CD3OD) δ 8.55(m,2H),7·68_6·91(Π1,14H),6.70(m, 1H),4.97(d,5·15, 1H),4.26(d,6 Hz,1H),4 14(m, 1H),4.12(d,h 14.6 Hz,1H),3.9〇(m,1H),3·64·3·51(πι, 4H), 3.07-2.75(m,5H), 0.58(s,9H) ; 13c NMR(CD3OD) δ 2〇 176.4,171,2,157.8,149.4,149·3,1復9,i4〇 3,i39 4 136·7, 136.4, 130·4, 129·3, 127·7, 127·6, 126·8, 126·5, 126·2, -114- 200804246 124.8, 124.5, 121.8, 78·1,72·6, 67·3, 61·7, 61.2, 57·3, 51.5, 43·2, 39·6,33·7,25·4 ; HRMS(M+H+) : 680.3432, C39H46N506,理論值 680.3448。 實例31{(1 phantom-l-[7\r-[(25&gt;2-hydroxy-2-((l*S,2i?)-2-hydroxy-indan-1-ylamino)-3- Phenyl-propyl]-Ar-[4-(acridin-4-yl)-benzoinyl]-fluorenylcarbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-propyl amidoxime oxime (30) The title compound was prepared according to Method B using Compound 19 (90.0 mg, 0.132 mmol), pyridine-4-dihydroxyboronic acid (81.0 mg, 0.659 1 mM millimolar), Pd(PPh)3Cl2 (4.60 mg, 0.0065 Prepared by RP-LC-MS (40 min 0_8 〇 % CHsCN 0 〇 制备), 2M Na2C03 (aqueous solution, 0.198 ml, 0.396 mmol), EtOH (0.4 mL), and DME (1.6 mL). The product was obtained as a white solid (15.6 mg, 17%) as a white solid. 15[a]D20 -41.50 (c 0.47, CH3OH); 4 NMR (CD3OD) δ 8.55 (m, 2H), 7· 68_6·91(Π1,14H), 6.70(m, 1H), 4.97(d,5·15, 1H), 4.26(d,6 Hz,1H),4 14(m, 1H), 4.12(d,h 14.6 Hz, 1H), 3.9 〇 (m, 1H), 3·64·3·51 (πι, 4H), 3.07-2.75 (m, 5H), 0.58 (s, 9H); 13c NMR (CD3OD) δ 2 〇176.4,171,2,157.8,149.4,149·3,1 complex 9,i4〇3,i39 4 136·7, 136.4, 130·4, 129·3, 127·7, 127·6, 126·8, 126·5, 126·2, -114- 200804246 124.8, 124.5, 121.8, 78·1,72·6, 67· 3, 61·7, 61.2, 57·3, 51.5, 43·2, 39·6, 33·7, 25·4; HRMS(M+H+): 680.3432, C39H46N506, theoretical value 680.3448. Example 31

{(15&gt;1-[ΑΓ-[(25&gt;2-羥基-2-((l&amp;2i?)-2-羥基-茚滿 _1_ 基胺甲 醯基)-3-苯基-丙基]-7V’-[4-( °比_-2-基)-苯甲基]-肼基羰 基]-2,2-二曱基-丙基}-胺甲酸曱醋(31) ίο 15 標題化合物製法係根據方法A,使用化合物19(91.3 毫克,〇·134亳莫耳)、2-(1,1,1-三丁基錫烷基户比畊(198毫 克,0.537 毫莫耳)、Pd(PPh)3Cl2(4.70 毫克,0.0067 毫莫耳) 與CuO(10.7毫克,0.134毫莫耳)製備。經RP-LC-MS純 化(35分鐘20_90% CH3CN之0.05%曱酸水溶液梯度溶 液),產生產物(17.3毫克,19%)之白色固體。 [oc]D20 _26.5(c 0.87, MeOH); 4 NMR(CD3OD) δ 9.00(m,1H),8.65(m,1H),8.49(m,1H), 7.88(m,2H),7.47(m,2H),7·34·6·91(ιη,8H),6.72(m,1H), 4.97(d,= 5·00, 1H),4.27(d,J =14.5 Hz,1H),4.14(d,J = 14.5 Hz,1H),4.13(m,1H),3.90(d,1H),3.63(s,1H),3.57(s, 3H),3.05-2.77(m,5H),0.59(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ -115- 20 200804246 177.5, 172·4 159.0, 154.1,145.7, 143.9, 142·9, 142·1,141·4, 141.2, 137.6, 136.6, 131·6, 130.3, 128.9, 128·8, 127·9, 127·7, 127·5, 126·0, 125·7, 79·3, 73.8, 68·4, 62.9, 62.5, 58.5, 52·7, 44·4,40·8,34·9,26·6 ; HRMS(M+H+) : 681.3385, C38H44N606,理論值 681.3401。 實例32{(15&gt;1-[ΑΓ-[(25&gt;2-hydroxy-2-((l&amp;2i?)-2-hydroxy-indan_1_ylamine-methylmethyl)-3-phenyl-propyl] -7V'-[4-( ° ratio _-2-yl)-benzyl]-fluorenylcarbonyl]-2,2-dimercapto-propyl}-carbamic acid hydrazine (31) ίο 15 title compound The method is based on Method A, using Compound 19 (91.3 mg, 〇·134 亳 Mo), 2-(1,1,1-tributylstannyl argon (198 mg, 0.537 mmol), Pd (PPh) 3Cl2 (4.70 mg, 0.0067 mmol) was prepared with CuO (10.7 mg, 0.134 mmol). Purified by RP-LC-MS (35-90% CH3CN in 0.05% aqueous dec. 17.3 mg, 19%) of a white solid. [oc]D20 </ s </ s </ s </ s </ s> </ s> </ RTI> </ RTI> NMR (CD3OD) δ 9.00 (m, 1H), 8.65 (m, 1H), 8.49 (m, 1H) , 7.88(m,2H), 7.47(m,2H),7·34·6·91(ιη,8H),6.72(m,1H), 4.97(d,= 5·00, 1H), 4.27(d , J = 14.5 Hz, 1H), 4.14 (d, J = 14.5 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (m, 1H), 3.90 (d, 1H), 3.63 (s, 1H), 3.57 (s, 3H), 3.05 -2.77 (m, 5H), 0.59 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD3OD) δ -115- 20 200804246 177.5, 172·4 159 .0, 154.1, 145.7, 143.9, 142·9, 142·1, 141·4, 141.2, 137.6, 136.6, 131·6, 130.3, 128.9, 128·8, 127·9, 127·7, 127·5 , 126·0, 125·7, 79·3, 73.8, 68·4, 62.9, 62.5, 58.5, 52·7, 44·4, 40·8,34·9,26·6 ; HRMS(M+H+ ) : 681.3385, C38H44N606, theoretical value 681.3401. Example 32

羥基-2-((15,270-2-羥基-茚滿小基胺甲 醯基)-3-苯基-丙基]苯并[6]噻吩-2-基)-苯曱基]-肼 基羰基]-2,2-二曱基-丙基卜胺曱酸曱酯(32) 標題化合物製法係根據方法Β,使用19(83.4毫克, 〇·123毫莫耳)、苯并[b]噻吩-2-二羥硼酸(109毫克,0.613 毫莫耳)、Pd(PPh)3Cl2(4.32 毫克,0.00615 毫莫耳)、2 Μ Na2C03(水溶液,〇·185 毫升,0.369 毫莫耳)、EtOH(0.4 毫 升)與DME(1.6毫升)製備。經RP-LC-MS純化(35分鐘 20-100% CHgCN之0.05%甲酸水溶液梯度溶液),產生產 物(56.4毫克,62%)之白色固體。 [a]D19 -68.5〇(c 1.0, CHC13); !H NMR(CD30D/CDC13 2 : 1) δ 7.82-7.67(m,3H) 116* 200804246 7.58-7.06(m,11H),7.10(m,1H),7.03(m,1H),6.95(m,1H), 6.80(m? 1H)? 4.96(d5 5.04 Hz? 1H)? 4Al(d,J= 14.5 Hz, 1H),4.06(m,1H),4.01(d,14·5 Hz,1H),3.85(d,13.9 Hz,1H),3.55(s,1H),3.53(s,3H),3.05-2.72(m,5H),0.53(s, 5 9H) ; 13C NMR(DMSO-d6, 60 °C因為室溫下產生旋轉異 構物)δ 174·4,169·8,156.1,143·2,141.8,140·3,140·1, 138.3, 138·2, 136.3, 132.0, 130.0, 128.6, 127·3, 126·8, 125.8, 125.6, 125.3, 124·4, 124.2, 123·9, 123·3, 122·1, 119·3, 119.2, 77·3, 71·6, 66·7, 61.1,60.4, 56·4, 56·3, 51·1,42.7, 33·2, ίο 25·9 ; MS〇/z 735, Μ+Η+) 〇 實例33Hydroxy-2-((15,270-2-hydroxy-indanyl)carbinyl)-3-phenyl-propyl]benzo[6]thiophen-2-yl)-benzoinyl]-fluorenylcarbonyl ]-2,2-Dimercapto-propyl amidoxime oxime ester (32) The title compound was prepared according to the procedure using 19 (83.4 mg, 〇·123 mmol), benzo[b]thiophene- 2-Dihydroboronic acid (109 mg, 0.613 mmol), Pd(PPh)3Cl2 (4.32 mg, 0.00615 mmol), 2 Μ Na2C03 (aqueous solution, 〇·185 ml, 0.369 mmol), EtOH (0.4 ML) was prepared with DME (1.6 ml). Purification by RP-LC-MS (35-100% EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) [a]D19 -68.5〇(c 1.0, CHC13); !H NMR(CD30D/CDC13 2 : 1) δ 7.82-7.67(m,3H) 116* 200804246 7.58-7.06(m,11H),7.10(m, 1H), 7.03 (m, 1H), 6.95 (m, 1H), 6.80 (m? 1H)? 4.96 (d5 5.04 Hz? 1H)? 4Al(d, J= 14.5 Hz, 1H), 4.06 (m, 1H) ), 4.01 (d, 14·5 Hz, 1H), 3.85 (d, 13.9 Hz, 1H), 3.55 (s, 1H), 3.53 (s, 3H), 3.05-2.72 (m, 5H), 0.53 (s) , 5 9H) ; 13C NMR (DMSO-d6, 60 °C due to the generation of rotamers at room temperature) δ 174·4,169·8,156.1,143·2,141.8,140·3,140·1, 138.3, 138·2, 136.3, 132.0, 130.0, 128.6, 127·3, 126·8, 125.8, 125.6, 125.3, 124·4, 124.2, 123·9, 123·3, 122·1, 119·3, 119.2, 77·3, 71·6, 66·7, 61.1, 60.4, 56·4, 56·3, 51·1, 42.7, 33·2, ίο 25·9 ; MS〇/z 735, Μ+Η +) 〇Example 33

{(15&gt;1-[ΑΓ-(4-苯并[1,3]二口等茂-5-基-苯曱基 15 經基經基-Bp滿-1-基胺曱酿基)-3-苯基-丙 基]-肼基羰基]-2,2-二曱基-丙基}-胺曱酸曱酯(33) 標題化合物製法係根據方法B,使用化合物19(91.9 毫克,0.135毫莫耳)、3,4-亞甲二氧基苯基二羥硼酸(112 毫克,0.676 毫莫耳)、Pd(PPh)3Cl2(4.70 毫克,0.0067 毫莫 2〇 耳)、2M Na2C03(水溶液,0.203毫升,0.405毫莫耳)、 -117- 200804246{(15&gt;1-[ΑΓ-(4-Benzo[1,3] bis-oxo-5-yl-benzoinyl 15 via benzyl-Bp-full-1-ylamine oxime)-3 -Phenyl-propyl]-fluorenylcarbonyl]-2,2-dimercapto-propyl}-amine decanoate (33) The title compound was prepared according to Method B using Compound 19 (91.9 mg, 0.135 m Mohr), 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyldihydroxyboronic acid (112 mg, 0.676 mmol), Pd(PPh)3Cl2 (4.70 mg, 0.0067 mmol 2 〇), 2M Na2CO3 (aqueous solution, 0.203 ml, 0.405 mmol, -117- 200804246

EtOH(0.4毫升)與DME(1.6毫升)製備。經RP-LC-MS純化 (35分鐘30-100% CH3CN之0.05%甲酸水溶液梯度溶液), 產生產物(47.7毫克,49%)之白色固體。 [oc]D19 -62.30(c 0·65, CHC13); 5 lR NMR(CD30D/CDC13 2 : 1) δ 7.36-7.15(m, 9H)? 7.12-6.90(m,5H),6.85-6.73(m,2H),5.93(s,2H),5.01(d,J = 4·88 Hz,1H),4.22(d,14·2 Hz,1H),4.10(m,1H),4.04(d, J = 14.2 Hz? 1H), 3.90(d? /- 13.8 Hz? 1H), 3.58(m9 4H)5 3·07-2·72(ηι,5H),0.56(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD30D/CDC13 ίο 3 : 2) δ 176·7,176.6,171·6,158·2,148·9,147·9,141·02, 141.00,140·9,140·7,136.9,136·7,136.1,131·2,129·5, 128.50, 128·46, 127.29, 127·25, 125·6, 125·1,109·1,107·9, ί01·9, 78.7, 73·5, 67·8, 62·0, 58·05, 57·96, 52.7, 43·9, 40·0, 34.7, 26·3 ; MS(w/z 723, Μ+Η+)。 15 例 34EtOH (0.4 mL) was prepared with DME (1.6 mL). Purification by RP-LC-MS (35-100% <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </RTI> <RTIgt; [oc]D19 -62.30(c 0·65, CHC13); 5 lR NMR(CD30D/CDC13 2 : 1) δ 7.36-7.15(m, 9H)? 7.12-6.90(m,5H), 6.85-6.73(m , 2H), 5.93 (s, 2H), 5.01 (d, J = 4·88 Hz, 1H), 4.22 (d, 14·2 Hz, 1H), 4.10 (m, 1H), 4.04 (d, J = 14.2 Hz? 1H), 3.90 (d? /- 13.8 Hz? 1H), 3.58 (m9 4H)5 3·07-2·72 (ηι, 5H), 0.56 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD30D/CDC13 Οο 3 : 2) δ 176·7,176.6,171·6,158·2,148·9,147·9,141·02, 141.00,140·9,140·7,136.9,136·7,136.1, 131·2,129·5, 128.50, 128·46, 127.29, 127·25, 125·6, 125·1,109·1,107·9, ί01·9, 78.7, 73·5, 67·8, 62·0, 58·05, 57·96, 52.7, 43·9, 40·0, 34.7, 26·3; MS(w/z 723, Μ+Η+). 15 cases 34

{(15&gt;1-[Λ^[4-(3,5-二甲基-異畤唑-4-基)-苯曱 基]-ΛΓ-[(25&gt;2-羥基-2-((1&amp;2及)-2-羥基-茚滿-1-基胺甲醯 2〇 基)-3-苯基-丙基]-朋1基碳基]-2,2-二曱基-丙基}-胺甲酸曱 酯(34) -118- 200804246 標題化合物製法係根據方法B,使用化合物19(95.1 毫克,0.139毫莫耳)、3,5-二曱基異啐唑-4-二羥硼酸(98.5 毫克,0.699 毫莫耳)、Pd(PPh)3Cl2(4.84 毫克,0.0069 毫莫 耳)、2M Na2C03(水溶液,0.210毫升,0.419毫莫耳)、 5 EtOH(0.4毫升)與DME(1.6毫升)製備。經RP-LC-MS純化 (35分鐘20-90% CH3CN之0·05%甲酸水溶液梯度溶液), 產生產物(30.2毫克,31%)之白色固體。 [a]D20 -53.5°(c 0.72, CHC13); lH NMR(CD3OD) δ 7·42(ιη,2H),7·34 賺 7.16(m,5H), ίο 7.15-6.96(m, 5H),6.71(m,1H),4.97(d,J = 5·11 Hz,1H), 4.27(d,14·5 Hz,1H),4.13(m,1H),4.08(d,14.5 Hz, 3.93(d,J = 13.9 Hz,1H),3.63(s,1H),3.60(s,3H), 3.09-2.76(m,5H),2.34(s,3H),2.18(s,3H),0.58(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 177.6, 172.3, 166.8,159.9,159.0, 142·2, 15 141·5,138.7, 137.5,131·6,130.4,130.13,130.10,128.9, 128.7, 127·7, 127·4, 126.0, 125.7, 117·8, 79·3, 73·8, 68.5, 62·9, 62·4, 58·5, 52.7, 44·3, 40·8, 34.9, 26·7, 11·4, 1〇·7 ; MS(m/z 698, Μ+Η+)。 2〇_ 實例35 -119- 200804246{(15&gt;1-[Λ^[4-(3,5-Dimethyl-isoxazol-4-yl)-phenylhydrazinyl]-indole-[(25&gt;2-hydroxy-2-((1&amp) ;2 and)-2-hydroxy-indan-1-ylamine,carin-2-yl)-3-phenyl-propyl]-pen-1ylcarbyl]-2,2-dimercapto-propyl} - carbamic acid oxime ester (34) -118- 200804246 The title compound was prepared according to Method B using Compound 19 (95.1 mg, 0.139 mmol), 3,5-dimercaptoisoxazole-4-dihydroxyboronic acid ( 98.5 mg, 0.699 mmol, Pd(PPh)3Cl2 (4.84 mg, 0.0069 mmol), 2M Na2C03 (aqueous solution, 0.210 mL, 0.419 mmol), 5 EtOH (0.4 mL) and DME (1.6 mL) Prepared by RP-LC-MS (35-90% <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </RTI> <RTIgt; 0.72, CHC13); lH NMR (CD3OD) δ 7·42 (ιη, 2H), 7.34 earn 7.16 (m, 5H), ίο 7.15-6.96 (m, 5H), 6.71 (m, 1H), 4.97 ( d, J = 5·11 Hz, 1H), 4.27 (d, 14·5 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (m, 1H), 4.08 (d, 14.5 Hz, 3.93 (d, J = 13.9 Hz, 1H), 3.63(s,1H), 3.60(s,3H), 3.09-2.76(m,5H), 2.34(s 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 0.58 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD3OD) δ 177.6, 172.3, 166.8, 159.9, 159.0, 142·2, 15 141·5, 138.7, 137.5, 131·6, 130.4, 130.13, 130.10, 128.9, 128.7, 127·7, 127·4, 126.0, 125.7, 117·8, 79·3, 73·8, 68.5, 62·9, 62·4, 58·5, 52.7, 44·3, 40·8, 34.9, 26·7, 11·4, 1〇·7 ; MS(m/z 698, Μ+Η+). 2〇_ Example 35 -119- 200804246

(叫1_{ΛΜ⑽-2-經基-2-(⑽将2-經基·節滿小基胺甲 酿基)-3-苯基-丙基]|·[4_(⑹-苯乙烯基)_苯甲基]-骄基幾 基}-2,2-二甲基-丙基)_胺甲酸甲酯(35) 土 ^ 化合物35製法係根據方法Β,使用化合物19(89·5毫 克HU宅莫耳)、反式-本基乙稀基二經爛酸(π 3毫 克,0.658 毫莫耳)、Pd(PPh)3Cl2(4.56 毫克,〇 〇〇65 毫莫 耳)、2M Na2C03(水溶液,〇·197毫升,〇·395毫莫耳)、 EtOH(0·4毫升)與DME(1.6毫升)製備。經RP_LC_MS純化 (35分鐘20-90% CHsCN之0.05%曱酸水溶液梯度溶液), 產生產物(54·4毫克,59%)之白色固體。 [a]D20 _68.0o(c 0.81,CHC13); 4 NMR(CD30D/CDC13 2 : 1) δ 7.48(m,2H),7·39-6·91(ηι, 17Η), 6.81(m9 1Η)? 5.01(d? J = 4.97 Ηζ? 1Η), 4.20(d? J = 14·5 Hz,1H),4.11(m,1H),4.03(d,/= 14·5 Hz,1H),3.88(d, 14·0 Hz,1H),3.63(s,1H),3.59(s,3H),3.05-2.74(m,5H), 〇.59(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD30D/CDC13 2 : 1) δ 176.9, 171.8, 158·4, 141·3, 140·9, 138·2, 137·7, 137.6, 137·1,131·3, 129.5, 129.4,129·1,129·0,128.61,128.56,128.3,127·4, 127·2, 127·1,125.7, 125·2, 78·8, 73.6, 67.9, 62.4, 62·3, 58.1,52.7, -120- 200804246 44·1,40·3, 34·7, 26.4 ; MS(m/z 705, M+H+) 〇 實例36(called 1_{ΛΜ(10)-2-carbyl-2-((10) 2-yl-based-small-small-amine amine)-3-phenyl-propyl]|·[4_((6)-styryl) Methyl phenylmethyl]-pyridyl}-2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-carbamic acid methyl ester (35) Soil compound method of compound 35 according to the method, using compound 19 (89·5 mg HU) House Mo), trans-benyl ethylene diper acid (π 3 mg, 0.658 mmol), Pd (PPh) 3Cl2 (4.56 mg, 〇〇〇65 mmol), 2M Na2C03 (aqueous solution) , 〇·197 ml, 395·395 mmoles, EtOH (0.4 ml) and DME (1.6 ml) were prepared. Purification by RP-LC-MS (35-90% <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </RTI> <RTIgt; [a] D20 _68.0o (c 0.81, CHC13); 4 NMR (CD30D/CDC13 2 : 1) δ 7.48 (m, 2H), 7·39-6·91 (ηι, 17Η), 6.81 (m9 1Η) 5.01 (d? J = 4.97 Ηζ? 1Η), 4.20 (d? J = 14·5 Hz, 1H), 4.11 (m, 1H), 4.03 (d, /= 14·5 Hz, 1H), 3.88 ( d, 14·0 Hz, 1H), 3.63 (s, 1H), 3.59 (s, 3H), 3.05-2.74 (m, 5H), 〇.59 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD30D/CDC13 2 : 1) δ 176.9, 171.8, 158·4, 141·3, 140·9, 138·2, 137·7, 137.6, 137·1, 131·3, 129.5, 129.4, 129·1, 129·0, 128.61 , 128.56, 128.3, 127·4, 127·2, 127·1, 125.7, 125·2, 78·8, 73.6, 67.9, 62.4, 62·3, 58.1, 52.7, -120- 200804246 44·1,40 ·3, 34·7, 26.4 ; MS(m/z 705, M+H+) 〇Example 36

{(15&quot;)-1-[# _[(2*S)-2_經基-2-((1夕,2及)-2-經基-茚滿-1-基胺甲 醯基)-3-苯基-丙基]苯基乙炔基-苯甲基&gt;肼基羰 基]-2,2-一甲基-丙基卜胺曱酸甲醋(36) 化合物36製法係根據方法d,使用化合物19(88.4毫 克,0·130毫莫耳)、苯基乙炔(0.0285毫升,0.260毫莫耳)、 ίο Et3N(0.181 毫升,L30 毫莫耳)、pd(pph3)2Cl2(4 49 毫克, 0.0064 毫莫耳)、CuI(2.46 毫克,〇·〇129 毫莫耳)與 DMF(2.1 毫升)製備。經 RP_LC-MS(35 分鐘 40_100% CH3CN 之 0·05%曱酸水溶液梯度溶液),產生標題化合物(2〇 4毫克, 22%)之白色固體。 15 [a]D19-58.0o(c 1.3, CHC13); 4 NMR(CD3OD) δ 7·59-7·04(ηι,16H),6.95(m,1H),6·81(πι, lH),4.98(d,J=4.97Hz,lH),4.22(d,J= 14.5, 1Η),4·14(πι, 1H),4.07(d,/= 14·5, 1H),3.89(d,14·0, 1H),3.63(s,1H), 3.61(s,3H),3·07-2·77(ιη,5H),0.62(s,9H) ; 13C 2〇 NMR(CD30D/CDC13 2 : 1) δ 176.7,171.7,162.2,141.1, 140.8,138·5, 137·0,132·17, 132.16,132.07, 131·2, 129.1, -121 - 200804246 129·0, 128·9, 128.6, 128.5, 127.3, 125.6, 125·0, 124.0, 123·1, 89·7(2 C),78·6, 73·5, 68.0, 62·2, 62·1,58·0, 52·7, 44·0, 40·1, 34.7, 26·4 ; MS(m/z 703, Μ+Η+)。 實例37{(15&quot;)-1-[# _[(2*S)-2_Pyryl-2-((1,2)-2-yl)-indan-1-ylaminocarbamoyl) -3-Phenyl-propyl]phenylethynyl-benzyl&gt; fluorenylcarbonyl]-2,2-monomethyl-propyl amidinoic acid methyl vinegar (36) Compound 36 is produced according to method d Using Compound 19 (88.4 mg, 0. 130 mmol), phenylacetylene (0.0285 mL, 0.260 mmol), ίο Et3N (0.181 mL, L30 mmol), pd(pph3)2Cl2 (4 49 mg) , 0.0064 mM), CuI (2.46 mg, 〇·〇129 mmol) and DMF (2.1 mL) were prepared. The title compound (2 〇 4 mg, 22%) was obtained as a white solid. 15 [a]D19-58.0o(c 1.3, CHC13); 4 NMR(CD3OD) δ 7·59-7·04(ηι,16H), 6.95(m,1H),6·81(πι, lH), 4.98 (d, J = 4.97 Hz, lH), 4.22 (d, J = 14.5, 1 Η), 4·14 (πι, 1H), 4.07 (d, / = 14·5, 1H), 3.89 (d, 14) · 0, 1H), 3.63 (s, 1H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3·07-2·77 (ιη, 5H), 0.62 (s, 9H); 13C 2〇 NMR (CD30D/CDC13 2 : 1) δ 176.7, 171.7, 162.2, 141.1, 140.8, 138·5, 137·0, 132·17, 132.16, 132.07, 131·2, 129.1, -121 - 200804246 129·0, 128·9, 128.6, 128.5 , 127.3, 125.6, 125·0, 124.0, 123·1, 89·7(2 C),78·6, 73·5, 68.0, 62·2, 62·1,58·0, 52·7, 44 · 0, 40·1, 34.7, 26·4; MS (m/z 703, Μ+Η+). Example 37

羥基 _2-((1&amp;27?)-2-羥基-茚滿-1-基胺曱 醯基)_3_苯基-丙基]_Ar-(4-n比啶-2-基乙炔基_苯甲基&gt;肼基Hydroxy_2-((1&amp;27?)-2-hydroxy-indan-1-ylaminoindolyl)_3_phenyl-propyl]_Ar-(4-n-bipyridin-2-ylethynyl) Benzyl&gt;

10 化合物37製法係根據方法D,使用化合物19(92.7毫 克,〇·136毫莫耳)、2-(乙炔基)吡啶(0 〇28〇毫升,〇.272 笔莫耳)、Et3N(0.190 毫升,丨.36 毫莫耳)、pd(PPh3)2Cl2(4 8〇 笔克,0.0068宅莫耳)、CuI(2 6〇毫克,〇 〇136毫莫耳)與 DMF(2.1毫升)製備。經RP-LC_MS純化(35分鐘2〇_1〇〇% 15 CH3CN之〇·〇5%甲酸水溶液梯度溶液),產生標題化合物 (34.2毫克,34%)之白色固體。 [a]D19 -25.0°(c 0.565 CH3OH); 4.23(d? 14.8 Hz? 巾 NMR(CD3OD) δ 8.52(m,1H),7.85(m,1H),7.62(m,1H), 7.46-6.90(m,13H),6.78(m,1H),4.97(d,5.10 Hz,1H), 1H)9 4.12(m5 1H)? 4.10(d? J= 14.8 Hz, -122- 200804246 1H),3.89(d,/= 14·1 Hz,1H),3.62(s,1H)· 3.59(s,3H), 3·08-2·76(ηι,5H),0.60(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 177.5, 172·4, 159·0, 150·6, 144·0, 142·1,141·4, 140·7, 138·7, 137·5, 132.9,131.6,129.8,128.92,128.88, 128·7,127·7,127·5, 126.1,125.7, 124.7, 122.1,90.7, 88.7, 79·3, 73·8, 68.5, 62·9, 62·5,58·5,52.7,44.3,40·8,34·9,26·6 ; MS〇/z 704, Μ+Η+)〇 實例3810 Compound 37 was prepared according to Method D using compound 19 (92.7 mg, 〇·136 mmol), 2-(ethynyl)pyridine (0 〇 28 〇 ml, 〇.272 mp), Et3N (0.190 cc) , 丨.36 mM), pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (4 8 gram, 0.0068 house mole), CuI (2 6 〇 mg, 〇〇136 mmol) and DMF (2.1 mL). The title compound (34.2 mg, 34%) was obtained. [a] D19 -25.0° (c 0.565 CH3OH); 4.23 (d? 14.8 Hz? NMR (CD3OD) δ 8.52 (m, 1H), 7.85 (m, 1H), 7.62 (m, 1H), 7.46-6.90 (m, 13H), 6.78 (m, 1H), 4.97 (d, 5.10 Hz, 1H), 1H) 9 4.12 (m5 1H)? 4.10 (d? J = 14.8 Hz, -122- 200804246 1H), 3.89 ( d, /= 14·1 Hz, 1H), 3.62 (s, 1H)· 3.59 (s, 3H), 3·08-2·76 (ηι, 5H), 0.60 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD3OD) ) δ 177.5, 172·4, 159·0, 150·6, 144·0, 142·1,141·4, 140·7, 138·7, 137·5, 132.9, 131.6, 129.8, 128.92, 128.88, 128·7,127·7,127·5, 126.1,125.7, 124.7, 122.1,90.7, 88.7, 79·3, 73·8, 68.5, 62·9, 62·5,58·5,52.7,44.3, 40·8,34·9,26·6 ; MS〇/z 704, Μ+Η+)〇Example 38

{(1$)小[ν-[(2Χ)-2·羥基-2-((l*S,2及)-2·經基-節滿-1-基胺曱 醯基)-3-苯基-丙基]-ΛΓ-(4-吼啶-3-基乙炔基-苯甲基肼基 羰基]-2,2-二甲基-丙基卜胺甲酸甲酯(38) 化合物38製法係根據方法D,使用化合物19(85.8毫 15 克’ 〇·126毫莫耳)、3-(乙炔基)吡啶(〇·〇260毫升,〇·252 毫莫耳)、Et3N(0· 176 毫升,1.26 毫莫耳)、Pd(PPh3)2Cl2(4.42 毫克,0.0063毫莫耳)、Cul(2.40毫克,0·0126毫莫耳)與 DMF(2.1毫升)製備。經RP—LC-MS純化(35分鐘25-100% CHsCN之0.05%曱酸水溶液梯度溶液),產生標題化合物 2〇 (40.3毫克,45%)之白色固體。 -123- 200804246 [a]D18 -24.2〇(c 0·94, CH3OH); 巾 NMR(CD3OD) δ 8.69(m,1H),8.50(m,1H),7.96(m,1H), 7.59-6.89(m? 13H), 6.79(m? 1H)? 4.98(d, J = 5.05 Hz? 1H), 4.24(d,14·6 Hz,1H),4·12(πι,1H),4.09(d,14.6 Hz, 1H),3.90(d,J = 14·1 Hz,1H),3.63(s,1H),3.60(s,3H), 3·08-2·73(πι,5H),0.61(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD) δ 177.5, 172·4, 159·0, 152.4, 149·1,142·1,14ΐ·4, η〇·5, ΐ4〇·3, 137·5, 132·6,131·6,129·8,128.92,128·86,127·7,127·5,126·1, 125.6, 122.6, 93·9, 86·1,79·3, 73.8, 68·5, 62.9, 62·5, 58·4, 52·7, 44·4, 40·8, 34.9, 26·6(兩個芳香系碳訊號與其他訊號 重疊);MS(m/z 704, Μ+Η+)。 實例39{(1$) small [ν-[(2Χ)-2·hydroxy-2-((l*S,2 and)-2·)-based-indol-1-ylindolyl)-3-benzene Methyl-propyl]-indole-(4-oxaridin-3-ylethynyl-benzylmethylcarbonylcarbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-propyl-p-butyl carbamate (38) According to Method D, compound 19 (85.8 mM 15 g '〇·126 mmol), 3-(ethynyl)pyridine (〇·〇 260 ml, 〇·252 mmol), Et3N (0·176 ml, 1.26 millimolar), Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (4.42 mg, 0.0063 mmol), Cul (2.40 mg, 0·0126 mmol) and DMF (2.1 mL). Purified by RP-LC-MS (35) Minute 25-100% CHsCN in 0.05% aqueous solution of EtOAc (EtOAc: EtOAc: EtOAc: EtOAc) ); towel NMR (CD3OD) δ 8.69 (m, 1H), 8.50 (m, 1H), 7.96 (m, 1H), 7.59-6.89 (m? 13H), 6.79 (m? 1H)? 4.98 (d, J = 5.05 Hz? 1H), 4.24 (d, 14·6 Hz, 1H), 4·12 (πι, 1H), 4.09 (d, 14.6 Hz, 1H), 3.90 (d, J = 14·1 Hz, 1H ), 3.63 (s, 1H), 3.60 (s, 3H), 3·08-2·73 (πι, 5H), 0.61 (s, 9 H) ; 13C NMR (CD3OD) δ 177.5, 172·4, 159·0, 152.4, 149·1, 142·1, 14ΐ·4, η〇·5, ΐ4〇·3, 137·5, 132·6 , 131·6, 129·8, 128.92, 128·86, 127·7, 127·5, 126·1, 125.6, 122.6, 93·9, 86·1, 79·3, 73.8, 68·5, 62.9 , 62·5, 58·4, 52·7, 44·4, 40·8, 34.9, 26·6 (two aromatic carbon signals overlap with other signals); MS (m/z 704, Μ+Η+ Example 39

15 •(聯 $ _3_ 基·甲基經基 2 ((1&amp;2及)-2-經基-節滿」·基胺曱酸基)冬苯基_丙基]-耕 基碳基]-2,2-二曱基、丙基}_胺甲酸曱酯(39) 古才不題化合^勿製法係根據方法B,使用化合物26(8〇·5 2〇 =克,〇·118毫莫耳)、苯基二經爛酸(72·5毫克,〇·595毫 莫耳)、Pd(PPh3)2C1 狀50 毫克,〇·_26 毫莫耳)、2 Μ Na2C〇3(水雜,〇·ΐ77 毫升,G 354 毫莫耳)、dme(i 6 毫 升)與EtOH(0.4毫升)製備,經Rp_L(%MS(35分鐘4㈣〇% -124- 200804246 CH3CN之0.05%甲酸水溶液梯度溶液)處理後,產生產物 (21·2毫克,26%)之白色固體。 [oc]D19 -88.0o(c 0.96, CHC13); lU NMR(CD30D/CDC135 4 : 1) δ 7.62(m? 1H)? 7.52-7.17(m? 5 14H),7·04·6·87(πι,2H),6.53(m,1H),5.00(d,J = 4·68 Hz, 1H),4.28(d,= 14·45 Hz,1H),4·10(ιη,1H),4.06(d,J = 14·5 Hz,1H),3.93(d,J = 14·1 Hz,1H),3.58(m,4H), 3.03-2.70(m,5H),0.52(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD30D/CDC13, 4 : 1) δ 176.9,171.8,158.4,142.1,141.8,141.1,140.8, 10 138·7,137·1,131·3, 129·4,128.6,128.4,128.1,127·9, 127·77, 127.76, 127·72, 127.42, 127·41,126.9, 125·6, 125·0, 78.7, 73.5, 68.1,62·4, 62.3, 58·1,52.7, 44·1,40·1,34·7, 26.4 ; MS(m/z 680, Μ + Η+)。 15 實例4015 •(Joining $ _3_ keylmethyl group 2 ((1&amp;2 and)-2-yl-based-segmented) amide group) phenylphenyl-propyl]-cultivated carbon group]-2 ,2-dimercapto, propyl}-carbamic acid decyl ester (39) The ancient method is not the same as the compound method. According to the method B, the compound 26 is used (8〇·5 2〇=g, 〇·118 mmol) ), phenyl diacyl acid (72·5 mg, 595·595 mmol), Pd(PPh3)2C1 50 mg, 〇·_26 mmol, 2 Μ Na2C〇3 (water, 〇· Ϊ́77 ml, G 354 mmol, dme (i 6 ml) and EtOH (0.4 mL), after Rp_L (%MS (35 min 4 (4) 〇% -124 - 200804246 CH3CN in 0.05% aqueous formic acid gradient) The product (21.2 mg, 26%) was obtained as a white solid. [O]D19 -88.0o (c 0.96, CHC13); lU NMR (CD30D/CDC135 4: 1) δ 7.62 (m? 1H)? 7.52- 7.17 (m? 5 14H), 7·04·6·87 (πι, 2H), 6.53 (m, 1H), 5.00 (d, J = 4·68 Hz, 1H), 4.28 (d, = 14·45) Hz, 1H), 4·10(ιη, 1H), 4.06 (d, J = 14·5 Hz, 1H), 3.93 (d, J = 14·1 Hz, 1H), 3.58 (m, 4H), 3.03 -2.70 (m, 5H), 0.52 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD30D/CDC13, 4: 1) δ 176.9, 171.8, 158.4, 142.1, 141.8, 141.1, 140.8, 10 138·7, 137·1, 131·3, 129·4, 128.6, 128.4, 128.1, 127·9, 127·77, 127.76, 127·72 , 127.42, 127·41, 126.9, 125·6, 125·0, 78.7, 73.5, 68.1, 62·4, 62.3, 58·1, 52.7, 44·1, 40·1, 34·7, 26.4; MS (m/z 680, Μ + Η+). 15 Example 40

’ 幻-2-羥基羥基-茚滿小基胺曱 醯基)-3·苯基丙基]1’-[3七比啶-2-基)-苯甲基)]-肼基羰 基]-2,2-二曱基-丙基卜胺曱酸曱酯(40) 2〇 標題化合物製係根據方法A,使用化合物26(80.2毫 克,0.118毫莫耳)、2-(1,1,1-三丁基錫烷基)-吡啶(174毫 克,0.474 毫莫耳)、Pd(PPh3)2Cl2(4.50 毫克,0.00641 毫莫 -125- 200804246 耳)、CuO(10.5毫克,〇·ΐ32毫莫耳)與DMF(2毫升)製備。 經 RP-LC-MS 純化(35 分鐘 20-80% CHsCN 之 0·05%甲酸 水溶液梯度溶液),產生產物(14.1毫克,18%)之白色固體。 [a]D19 -59.6〇(c 0.94, CHC13); 5 4 NMR(CD30D/CDC13, 1 : 1) δ 8·53(ηι,1H),7.84(m,1H), 7·79-7·59(ιη,3H),7·40-7·17(ιη,8H),7.01(m,1H),6.92(m, 2H),6.58(m,1H),5.00(d,/= 5.08 Hz,1H),4.27(d,/= 14.5 Hz,1H),4」2(d,/= 14·5, 1H),4·10(πι,1H),3.94(d,/= 14·1 Hz,1H), 3.60(s,1H),3.58(s,3H),3.03-2.71(m,5H),〇.51(s, ίο 9H) ; 13C NMR(CD30D/CDC13, 1 : 1) δ 176·6, 171·7, 158,1, 149·5, 141·0, 140·7, 139·7, 138·7, 138·3, 137·0, 132·6, 131·2, 129·8, 129·5, 128·5, 128.3, 127.7, 127·3, 127·2, 126.9, 125·4, 124·9,123·1,122.4, 78·5, 73·4, 67.8, 62·11,62.08, 57.9, 52.6, 43·9, 40·0,34·6, 26·3 ; HRMS(M+H+) : 680.3428, 15 C39H46N506,理論值 680.3448。 實例41' Magic-2-hydroxyl-indole small amidyl fluorenyl)-3·phenylpropyl]1'-[3-7-pyridin-2-yl)-benzyl)]-fluorenylcarbonyl]- 2,2-Dimercapto-propyl amidoxime oxime ester (40) 2 〇 The title compound was prepared according to Method A using Compound 26 (80.2 mg, 0.118 mmol), 2- (1,1,1) -Tributylstannyl)-pyridine (174 mg, 0.474 mmol), Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (4.50 mg, 0.00641 mmol-125-200804246 ear), CuO (10.5 mg, 〇·ΐ32 mmol) and Prepared in DMF (2 mL). Purification by RP-LC-MS (EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) [a] D19 -59.6 〇 (c 0.94, CHC13); 5 4 NMR (CD30D/CDC13, 1 : 1) δ 8·53 (ηι, 1H), 7.84 (m, 1H), 7·79-7·59 (ιη, 3H), 7·40-7·17 (ιη, 8H), 7.01 (m, 1H), 6.92 (m, 2H), 6.58 (m, 1H), 5.00 (d, /= 5.08 Hz, 1H ), 4.27 (d, / = 14.5 Hz, 1H), 4" 2 (d, / = 14 · 5, 1H), 4 · 10 (πι, 1H), 3.94 (d, / = 14 · 1 Hz, 1H ), 3.60 (s, 1H), 3.58 (s, 3H), 3.03-2.71 (m, 5H), 〇.51 (s, ίο 9H); 13C NMR (CD30D/CDC13, 1 : 1) δ 176·6 , 171·7, 158,1, 149·5, 141·0, 140·7, 139·7, 138·7, 138·3, 137·0, 132·6, 131·2, 129·8, 129 ·5, 128·5, 128.3, 127.7, 127·3, 127·2, 126.9, 125·4, 124·9, 123·1, 122.4, 78·5, 73·4, 67.8, 62·11, 62.08 , 57.9, 52.6, 43·9, 40·0,34·6, 26·3; HRMS(M+H+): 680.3428, 15 C39H46N506, mp 680.3448. Example 41

SN OH Η {(15&gt;ΗΑΓ-[(25&gt;2-羥基-2_((lS,2i?)-2-羥基·節滿小基胺曱 20 醯基)-3-苯基-丙基]-ΑΤ_[3个比啶-3-基)-苯曱基)]_肼基羰 基]-2,2-二曱基-丙基}-胺甲酸曱酯(41) 標題化合物製法係由化合物26(79.1毫克,0.116毫莫 -126- 200804246 耳)、3-(1,1,1-三丁基錫烷基)_吼啶(175毫克,〇·476毫莫 耳)、卩(1(??113)2(:12(4.10毫克,0.00584 毫莫耳)與€:11〇(11.0 毫克,0.138毫莫耳)與DMF(2毫升),依方法Α說明之方 法製備。經RP-LC-MS純化(35分鐘10-85% CH3CN之 5 0.05%曱酸水溶液梯度溶液)後,得到產物(19.7毫克,25%) 之白色固體。 [a]D19-72.8〇(c 1.13, CHC13); 4 NMR(CD30D/CDC13, 1 : 1) δ 8.58(m,1H),8.40(m,1H), 7.83(m,2H),7·67-7·16(ηι,9H),6.98(m,1H),6.85(m,2H), ίο 6.45(m,1H),4.96(d,5.08 Hz,1H),4.29(d,/= 14·5 Hz, 1H),4.10(d,14·5, 1H),4.08(m,1H),3.95(d,14·1 Hz, 1H),3.58(m,4H),3.03-2.71(m,5H),0.48(s, 9H) ; 13C NMR(CD30D/CDC13,1 : 1) δ 176.9,171,8,158.3,148.0, 147·9, 141·3, 140·8,139.4, 138·0, 137·0, 136.1(two carbons 15 according to ghsqc),131.2,129·8,129.1,128·6,128.3, ,27.9, 127·4, 127·1,126·7, 125.5, 125.0, 124.9, 78·8, 73·3, 68·1,62·24,62·21,58·0,52·7,44·0,40·2,34·6,26.3 ; HRMS(M+H+) ·· 680.3458,C39H46N506,理論值 680.3448。 20. 實例42SN OH Η {(15&gt;ΗΑΓ-[(25&gt;2-hydroxy-2_((lS,2i?)-2-hydroxy·indenylamine 曱20 fluorenyl)-3-phenyl-propyl]- ΑΤ_[3 pyridin-3-yl)-phenylhydrazino)]-hydrazinocarbonyl]-2,2-dimercapto-propyl}-carbamic acid decyl ester (41) The title compound was prepared from compound 26 ( 79.1 mg, 0.116 mmol-126-200804246 ear), 3-(1,1,1-tributylstannyl)-acridine (175 mg, 〇·476 mmol), 卩 (1 (?? 113) 2 (: 12 (4.10 mg, 0.00584 mmol) and €: 11 〇 (11.0 mg, 0.138 mmol) and DMF (2 mL) were prepared according to the method described in the method. Purified by RP-LC-MS ( The product (19.7 mg, 25%) was obtained as a white solid. /CDC13, 1 : 1) δ 8.58 (m, 1H), 8.40 (m, 1H), 7.83 (m, 2H), 7·67-7·16 (ηι, 9H), 6.98 (m, 1H), 6.85 (m,2H), ίο 6.45(m,1H), 4.96(d,5.08 Hz,1H), 4.29(d,/= 14·5 Hz, 1H), 4.10(d,14·5, 1H),4.08 (m, 1H), 3.95 (d, 14·1 Hz, 1H), 3.58 (m, 4H), 3.03-2.71 (m, 5H), 0.48 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD30D/CDC13, 1 : 1) δ 176.9, 171, 8, 158.3, 148.0, 147·9, 141·3, 140·8, 139.4, 138·0, 137·0, 136.1(two carbons 15 according to ghsqc), 131.2, 129·8, 129.1, 128·6, 128.3, , 27.9, 127·4, 127·1, 126·7, 125.5, 125.0, 124.9, 78 ·8, 73·3, 68·1, 62·24, 62·21, 58·0, 52·7, 44·0, 40·2, 34·6, 26.3; HRMS(M+H+) ·· 680.3458 , C39H46N506, theoretical value 680.3448. 20. Example 42

-127- 200804246 ((15&gt;1-{#’_[(25&gt;2-經基-2-((15,2^)-2-經基-茚滿小基胺曱 醯基)-3-苯基-丙基]-ΑΓ-[3-((五)-苯乙烯基)-苯甲基]_肼基羧 基卜2,2-二甲基-丙基)-胺曱酸甲酯(42) 標題化合物製法係根據方法Β,使用化合物26(80 0 5 宅克’1117愛莫耳)、反式-苯基乙稀基二經爛酸(86.9 克,0.587 毫莫耳)、Pd(PPh3)2Cl2(6.90 克,0.00983 毫莫 耳)、2 M Na2C03(水溶液,0.176毫升,0·352毫莫耳)、 DME(1.6毫升)與EtOH(0.4毫升)製備。經RP-LC-MS純化 (35分鐘0-80% CH3CN之0.05%甲酸水溶液梯度溶液),產 1〇 生產物(39.7毫克,48%)之白色固體。 [a]D18 -71.0°(c 1.17, CHC13); 4 NMR(CD30D/CDC13, 5 : 2) δ 7.53(m,1H),7·46-7·13(ηι, 14H),7·10-6·93(πι,4H),6·75(πι,1H),5.00(d,4·69 Hz, 1H)? 4.24(d?/= 14.5 Hz, lH)94.11(m, 1H), 4.05(d, 7 = 14.5 15 Hz,1H),3.96(d,14·1 Hz,1H),3.60(m,4H),3·04-2·75(πι, 5H),0.58(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD30D/CDC13, 5 : 2) δ 176.7, 171.7, 158.3, 141·0, 140.8, 138.5, 138.3, 138.1,137.0, 131.3, 129·5,129.23,129.19,129.1,128.6,128·5,128·3,128·1, 127·6, 127.4, 127·2, 127.1,126.2, 125·5, 125.0, 73·5, 68·1, 2(κ 62.3, 62.2, 58.0, 52.7, 44.0, 40.1,34.7, 26.4(—個脂系碳訊 號與其他訊號重疊); MS(w/z 706, Μ + H+)。 實例43 -128- 200804246-127- 200804246 ((15&gt;1-{#'_[(25&gt;2-carbyl-2-((15,2^)-2-yl-yl-indanyl) -3-) Phenyl-propyl]-indole-[3-((5)-styryl)-benzyl]-decylcarboxyl 2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-amine decanoic acid methyl ester (42 The title compound was prepared according to the method, using compound 26 (80 0 5 Neck '1117 Amor), trans-phenylethyl diper acid (86.9 g, 0.587 mmol), Pd (PPh3) Prepared by RP-LC-MS (2C2 (6.90 g, 0.00983 mmol), 2M Na2C03 (aq., 0.176 ml, 0·352 mmol), DME (1.6 mL) and EtOH (0.4 mL) 35 minutes 0-80% CH3CN in 0.05% aqueous formic acid gradient), yielding a white solid (19.7 mg, 48%) as a white solid. [A]D18 -71.0° (c 1.17, CHC13); 4 NMR (CD30D /CDC13, 5 : 2) δ 7.53(m,1H),7·46-7·13(ηι, 14H), 7·10-6·93(πι,4H),6·75(πι,1H), 5.00 (d, 4·69 Hz, 1H)? 4.24 (d?/= 14.5 Hz, lH) 94.11 (m, 1H), 4.05 (d, 7 = 14.5 15 Hz, 1H), 3.96 (d, 14·1) Hz, 1H), 3.60 (m, 4H), 3·04-2·75 (πι, 5H), 0.58 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD30D) /CDC13, 5 : 2) δ 176.7, 171.7, 158.3, 141·0, 140.8, 138.5, 138.3, 138.1, 137.0, 131.3, 129·5, 129.23, 129.19, 129.1, 128.6, 128·5, 128·3, 128·1, 127·6, 127.4, 127·2, 127.1, 126.2, 125·5, 125.0, 73·5, 68·1, 2 (κ 62.3, 62.2, 58.0, 52.7, 44.0, 40.1, 34.7, 26.4 (—the aliphatic carbon signal overlaps with other signals); MS(w/z 706, Μ + H+). Example 43 -128- 200804246

{(15&gt;ΗΛΓ_[(2办2-羥基-2-((1&amp;27?)-2-經基-茚滿小基胺甲 醯基)_3_苯基-丙基]-#’-(3-苯基乙炔基-苯曱基&gt; 肼基羰 基]-2,2-一甲基-丙基}-胺曱酸曱醋(43) 5 依據方法C,使用化合物26(79.2毫克,〇· 116毫莫 耳)、本基乙快(0.0150毫升,0.139毫莫耳)、Et2NH(0.11〇 毫升 ’ 1·〇1 毫莫耳)、Pd(PPh3)2Cl2(6.10 克,0.00869 毫莫 耳)、Cul(1.90毫克,0.00998毫莫耳)與DMF(2毫升)製 備。經 RP-LC_MS 純化(35 分鐘 20-90% CH3CN 之 0.05% 10 甲酸水溶液梯度溶液),產生標題化合物(22.2毫克,27%) 之白色固體。 [a]D18 -96.6〇(c 0.87, CHC13); !H NMR(CD30D/CDC13? 3 : 1) δ 7.49(m5 1H), 7.45-7.14(m, 13H),7·08(ηι,1H),7.00(m,2H),6·83(ηι,1H),5.01(d,J = 15 4·68 Hz,1H),4.22(d,/= 14·5 Hz,1H),4·13(ιη,1H),4.04(d, 14·5 Hz,1H),3.91(d,14·1 Hz,1H),3.61(m,4H), 3·05-2·78(ηι,5H),0.61(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD30D/CDC13, 3 : 1) δ 177.1,172.0,158.6,141.4,140·9,138·9,137.2, 132·3, 132.0, 131.40, 131·38, 129·24, 129.18, 129·16, 129.1, 20 1 28·7, 128·6, 127·7, 127·5, 125·8, 125.3, 124·4, 124.3, 90·01, 90.03, 78·9, 73.6, 68·4, 62.5, 62·1,58.1,52·7, 44.1,40.4, 34.8, 26.5 ; 200804246 MS(w/z 704, Μ + H+) 0 實例44{(15&gt;ΗΛΓ_[(2) 2-hydroxy-2-((1&amp;27?)-2-yl-indenyl-smallylaminomethyl)_3_phenyl-propyl]-#'-( 3-Phenylethynyl-phenylhydrazino&gt; Mercaptocarbonyl]-2,2-monomethyl-propyl}-amine decanoic acid vinegar (43) 5 According to Method C, Compound 26 (79.2 mg, hydrazine) was used. · 116 millimolar), base B fast (0.0150 ml, 0.139 mmol), Et2NH (0.11 ml '1·〇1 mmol), Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (6.10 g, 0.00869 mmol) Preparation of Cul (1.90 mg, 0.00998 mmol) and DMF (2 mL) eluting with EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc %) White solid. [a]D18 -96.6〇(c 0.87, CHC13); !H NMR(CD30D/CDC13? 3 : 1) δ 7.49(m5 1H), 7.45-7.14(m, 13H),7· 08(ηι,1H), 7.00(m,2H),6·83(ηι,1H), 5.01(d,J = 15 4·68 Hz,1H), 4.22(d,/= 14·5 Hz, 1H ), 4·13(ιη, 1H), 4.04 (d, 14·5 Hz, 1H), 3.91 (d, 14·1 Hz, 1H), 3.61 (m, 4H), 3·05-2·78 ( Ηι,5H),0.61(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD30D/CDC13, 3 : 1) δ 1 77.1, 172.0, 158.6, 141.4, 140·9, 138·9, 137.2, 132·3, 132.0, 131.40, 131·38, 129·24, 129.18, 129·16, 129.1, 20 1 28·7, 128· 6, 127·7, 127·5, 125·8, 125.3, 124·4, 124.3, 90·01, 90.03, 78·9, 73.6, 68·4, 62.5, 62·1, 58.1, 52·7, 44.1, 40.4, 34.8, 26.5; 200804246 MS(w/z 704, Μ + H+) 0 Example 44

f 0 Η Ν々丫、 5 {(1外1-[#’-[(2外2-羥基-2_((1&amp;2幻-2-經基-節滿-1-基胺曱 醯基)-3-苯基-丙基]-ΑΤ-[3-(π比啶-2-基乙炔基)-苯甲基]-肼 基幾基]-2,2_二甲基-丙基}&quot;胺曱酸曱g旨(44) 標題化合物製法係根據方法C,使用化合物26(79.4 毫克,0.117毫莫耳)、2-(乙炔基)吡啶(15.3毫克,0.148 10 毫莫耳)、Et2NH(0.105 毫升,1.01 毫莫耳)Pd(PPh3)2Cl2(6.50 毫克,0.00926毫莫耳)、Cul(1.50毫克,0.00788毫莫耳) 與DMF(2毫升)製備。經RP-LC-MS純化(35分鐘0_100% CH3CN之0.05%甲酸水溶液梯度溶液),產生產物(15.9毫 克,19%)之白色固體。 15 [a]D19 -367°(c 0.60, CHC13);f 0 Η Ν々丫, 5 {(1 outer 1-[#'-[(2&lt;2&lt;2&gt;2&apos;2&lt;2&gt; -3-phenyl-propyl]-indole-[3-(π-bi-2-ylethynyl)-benzyl]-indolyl]-2,2-dimethyl-propyl}&quot The title compound was prepared according to Method C using Compound 26 (79.4 mg, 0.117 mmol), 2-(ethynyl)pyridine (15.3 mg, 0.148 10 mmol), Et2NH. (0.105 ml, 1.01 mmol) Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (6.50 mg, 0.00926 mmol), Cul (1.50 mg, 0.00788 mmol) and DMF (2 mL). Purified by RP-LC-MS ( The product was obtained as a white solid (15.9 mg, 19%) as a white solid. </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt;

4 NMR(CD30D/CDC13, 1 : 1) δ 8·48(ιη,1H),7.73(m,1H), 7·56-7·15(ηι,11H),7.08-6.92(m,3H),6.82(m,1H),5.01(d, J 二 4·68 Hz,1H),4.19(d,J =14.7 Hz,1H),4.09(m,1H), 4.02(d,J = 14.7 Hz,1H),3.92(d,/ = 14.1 Hz, 1H),3.60(s, 20 3H),3.59(s,1H)5 3.00-2.74(m? 5H),0.59(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD30D/CDC13,1 ·· 1) δ 176.3,171.4,158.0,149.8, 143·4, 140.7, 140.5, 138.6, 137.6, 136.8, 132.2, 131.6, 131·8, -130- 200804246 129.8, 129.0, 128·4, 128.3, 128·1,127.3, 127·2, 125·4, 124.8, 123·8,122.6,90.4,88.4,78·6,73·4,68.0,61.9,61.6,57·8, 52·7, 43·8, 39·7, 34.6, 26·2 ; HRMS(M+H+) ·· 704.3438,C41h46N5〇6,理論值 5 704.3448 〇 實例454 NMR (CD30D/CDC13, 1 : 1) δ 8·48 (ιη, 1H), 7.73 (m, 1H), 7·56-7·15 (ηι, 11H), 7.08-6.92 (m, 3H), 6.82 (m, 1H), 5.01 (d, J 2·6 Hz, 1H), 4.19 (d, J = 14.7 Hz, 1H), 4.09 (m, 1H), 4.02 (d, J = 14.7 Hz, 1H) ), 3.92 (d, / = 14.1 Hz, 1H), 3.60 (s, 20 3H), 3.59 (s, 1H) 5 3.00-2.74 (m? 5H), 0.59 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD30D/ CDC13,1 ·· 1) δ 176.3,171.4,158.0,149.8, 143·4, 140.7, 140.5, 138.6, 137.6, 136.8, 132.2, 131.6, 131·8, -130- 200804246 129.8, 129.0, 128·4, 128.3, 128·1, 127.3, 127·2, 125·4, 124.8, 123·8, 122.6, 90.4, 88.4, 78·6, 73·4, 68.0, 61.9, 61.6, 57·8, 52·7, 43·8, 39·7, 34.6, 26·2 ; HRMS(M+H+) ·· 704.3438, C41h46N5〇6, theoretical value 5 704.3448 〇Example 45

{(15&gt;l-[7V’-[(25&gt;2•羥基-2-((lS,2及)-2-羥基_茚滿-l-基胺甲 醯基)-3-苯基-丙基]_Λγ’-[3-(π比啶基乙炔基苯甲基肼 基^基]-2,2-一曱基-丙基卜胺曱酸甲醋鹽酸鹽(45) 標題化合物製法係根據方法C,使用化合物26(89.5 毫克,0.131毫莫耳)、3_(乙炔基)吡啶(16 3毫克,〇 158 毫莫耳)、Et2NH(〇.ii8毫升,114毫莫耳)、 Pd(PPh3)2Cl2(7.70 愛克,o oiio 毫莫耳8〇, 〇 〇〇945 毫莫耳)與DMF(2毫升)製備。粗產物經rP_lc_ms純化(35 分鐘10_85% CH/N之0.05%甲酸水溶液梯度溶液)。產物 之HC1鹽製法係由產物溶於cH2C12中,然後添加HC1之 醚溶液,直到所有產物均沉澱為止。蒸發後,鹽溶於ch3cn 與HW中,隨後冷凍乾燥,產生標題化合物(21·6毫克, 23%)之白色固體。 [〇t]D19_65.70(c 1.15, CHC13); -131 - 200804246 4 NMR(CD3OD/CDCl3, 9 ·· 1) δ 8.25(m, 1H),7.61(m,1H), 7·52-7·17(ιη,11H),7·10-6·91(πι,3H),6.74(m,1H),5.00(d,/ =5.07 Hz,1H),4.23(d,J = 14·5 Hz,1H),4·14(ιη,1H), 4.08(d? J = 14.5 Hz, 1H)5 3.93(d, J - 13.7 Hz, 1H), 3.62(s,{(15&gt;l-[7V'-[(25&gt;2•hydroxy-2-((lS,2))-2-hydroxy-indan-l-ylamine-carbamoyl)-3-phenyl-propyl ] ' ' ' 3- 3- 3- 3- 3- 3- 3- 3- ' 3- ' 3- ' ' 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题 标题According to Method C, compound 26 (89.5 mg, 0.131 mmol), 3-(ethynyl)pyridine (16 3 mg, 〇158 mmol), Et2NH (〇.ii 8 mL, 114 mmol), Pd ( PPh3) 2Cl2 (7.70 gram, o oiio millimolar 8 〇, 〇〇〇945 mM) prepared with DMF (2 ml). The crude product was purified by rP_lc_ms (35 min 10_85% CH/N 0.05% aqueous formic acid) The HCl solution of the product is prepared by dissolving the product in cH2C12 and then adding the ether solution of HCl until all the products are precipitated. After evaporation, the salt is dissolved in ch3cn and HW, followed by lyophilization to give the title compound ( 21.6 mg, 23%) of a white solid. [〇t]D19_65.70 (c 1.15, CHC13); -131 - 200804246 4 NMR (CD3OD/CDCl3, 9 ·· 1) δ 8.25 (m, 1H), 7.61 (m, 1H), 7·52-7·17 (ιη, 11H), 7·10-6·91 (πι, 3H), 6.74 (m 1H), 5.00 (d, / = 5.07 Hz, 1H), 4.23 (d, J = 14·5 Hz, 1H), 4·14 (ιη, 1H), 4.08 (d? J = 14.5 Hz, 1H)5 3.93 (d, J - 13.7 Hz, 1H), 3.62 (s,

5 1H),3.60(s,3H),3.05-2.77(m,5H),0.59(m,9H) ; 13C NMR(DMSOd6) δ 174·6, 170.1,156.5, 149.8, 147.2, 142.1, 14〇·5, 140·4, 138·7, 136.4, 130·9, 130.2, 130.1,129·1,128·3, 127.6, 127.0, 126·2, 125.9, 124·7, 124.0, 121.1,(2 個芳香系 碳訊號與其他訊號重疊),93.4, 85.1,79.2, 77.5, 71.8, 67.6, ίο 61.3, 60.7, 56·4, 51·5, 42.9, 33.5, 26·1 ; HRMS(M+H+) ·· 704.3468,C41H46N506,理論值 704.3448 〇 實例465 1H), 3.60 (s, 3H), 3.05-2.77 (m, 5H), 0.59 (m, 9H); 13C NMR (DMSOd6) δ 174·6, 170.1, 156.5, 149.8, 147.2, 142.1, 14〇· 5, 140·4, 138·7, 136.4, 130·9, 130.2, 130.1,129·1,128·3, 127.6, 127.0, 126·2, 125.9, 124·7, 124.0, 121.1, (2 aromatic The carbon signal overlaps with other signals), 93.4, 85.1, 79.2, 77.5, 71.8, 67.6, ίο 61.3, 60.7, 56·4, 51·5, 42.9, 33.5, 26·1 ; HRMS(M+H+) ·· 704.3468, C41H46N506, theoretical value 704.3448 〇 Example 46

(R)-2-苯甲基-4-(第二丁基-二苯基-破烧基 氧)-l-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-二甲基-8,8a-二氫茚并[1,2-刃噚 唑-3-基)-2-羥基丁烷-1-酮(46) 在冷卻(0°C)之含(R)-2-苯曱基-4-(第三丁基-二苯基-2〇 碎烧基氧)-2 -經基1 S,2R)-2 -經基-印滿-1 -基丁酿胺 (22)(0.4克,0.69毫莫耳)與啦啶鑌對曱苯磺酸(15毫克, -132- 200804246 〇·〇59毫莫耳)之無水二氯曱烷(25毫升)溶液中添加2_甲氧 基丙烯(〇·5克,6·9毫莫耳),於相同溫度下攪拌6小時。 添加飽和NaHC〇3溶液,有機層經飽和NaHC〇3、鹽水洗 滌,經無水硫酸鎂脫水,減壓蒸發。標題化合物(〇·325克) 未再純化即用於下一個反應。 MS(ESI+) : 620(Μ+)〇 實例47(R)-2-Benzyl-4-(t-butyl-diphenyl-decarboyloxy)-l-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-dimethyl-8,8a-di Hydroquinone [1,2-cursorzol-3-yl)-2-hydroxybutan-1-one (46) containing (R)-2-phenylhydrazin-4- in cooling (0 ° C) (Third butyl-diphenyl-2 hydrazine oxy)-2 -yl 1 S,2R)-2 -yl-imprinted-1 -yl butylamine (22) (0.4 g, 0.69 Add 2-methoxypropene to a solution of benzylidenesulfonic acid (15 mg, -132-200804246 〇·〇59 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (25 ml) • 5 g, 6.9 mmol, stirred at the same temperature for 6 hours. A saturated NaHC(R) 3 solution was added, and the organic layer was washed with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc. The title compound (〇·325 g) was used in the next reaction without further purification. MS(ESI+) : 620(Μ+)〇 Example 47

⑻:苯曱基小((3aS,8aR)-2,2-二甲基-8,8a_二氳_3a仏節 并[1,2W]畤ϋ坐-3-基)-2,4-二經基-丁烧小酮(47) 添加TBAF(0.274克,1.05毫莫耳,iM THF溶液)至 室溫下,含(R)-2-苯曱基_4-(第三丁基-二苯基_矽烷基 氧)-H(3aS,8aR)-2,2-二甲基-8,8a-二氫茚并[1,2_今号 唾-3-基)_2_羥基-丁烷小酮(46)(0.325克,〇 52毫莫耳)之 THF(2〇毫升)溶液中,攪拌3小時。蒸發溶劑,殘質溶於 二氯甲烷,以水與鹽水洗滌’脫水與蒸發。產物經急驟層 析法,使用石油醚:丙酮(4 : 1)純化,產生〇14〇克標題 化合物,兩個步驟產率53%。 MS(ESI+) : m/z : 382(M++1); -133- 200804246 lU NMR(CD3OD, 400 MHz) : δ 7.62(m5 1H)? 7.34-7.28(m, 5H),7.16-7.12(m,3H),5.20(m,1H),4.02(m,1H), 3·91-3·85(ηι,2H),3.12(d,J = 13.20 Hz,1H),2.98(d,J = 13.20 Hz,1H),2.82-2.68(m,2H),2.58(m,1H),2.00(m,1H), 5 1.56(s,3H),1.13(s,3H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD,100 MHz) : δ 171·6, 142·4, 140·5, 136.6, 131·0, 127.8, 127.4, 126·8, 126.4, 126.2, 124.7, 98.0, 80.7, 79·6, 67.2, 59·0, 43·1,35.1,25·7, 23·9。 ίο 實例48(8): benzoquinone is small ((3aS,8aR)-2,2-dimethyl-8,8a_dioxin_3a仏[1,2W]畤ϋ-3-yl)-2,4- Di-based-butyl ketone (47) TBAF (0.274 g, 1.05 mmol, iM THF solution) was added to room temperature containing (R)-2-phenylindenyl-4-(t-butyl- Diphenyl-nonyloxy)-H(3aS,8aR)-2,2-dimethyl-8,8a-dihydroindeno[1,2-present-salt-3-yl)_2-hydroxy-butyl A solution of the alkane ketone (46) (0.325 g, 〇52 mmol) in THF (2 mL) was stirred for 3 hr. The solvent was evaporated, the residue was dissolved in dichloromethane and washed with water and brine &lt; The product was purified by flash chromatography using EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) MS (ESI+): m/z: 382 (M++1); - 133 - 200804246 lU NMR (CD3OD, 400 MHz): δ 7.62 (m5 1H)? 7.34-7.28 (m, 5H), 7.16-7.12 ( m, 3H), 5.20 (m, 1H), 4.02 (m, 1H), 3·91-3·85 (ηι, 2H), 3.12 (d, J = 13.20 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (d, J = 13.20 Hz, 1H), 2.82-2.68 (m, 2H), 2.58 (m, 1H), 2.00 (m, 1H), 5 1.56 (s, 3H), 1.13 (s, 3H); 13C NMR (CD3OD, 100 MHz) : δ 171·6, 142·4, 140·5, 136.6, 131·0, 127.8, 127.4, 126·8, 126.4, 126.2, 124.7, 98.0, 80.7, 79·6, 67.2, 59·0, 43·1, 35.1, 25·7, 23·9. Ίο Example 48

(R)-3-笨甲基-4-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-二甲基-8,8a-二氫茚 并[1,2-ί/]哼唑-3-基)-3•羥基-4-氧代-丁醛(48) 取含(R)-2-苯曱基小((3aS,8aR)-2,2-二甲基_8,8a-二氩 15 -3&amp;/7-茚并[1,2-^/]1:1咢嗤-3-基)-2,4-二經基丁烧-1-酮(47)(0.12 克,〇·31毫莫耳)之無水CH2C!2(5毫升)溶液,以1分鐘時 間添加至含迪斯-馬丁過碘烷(0.146克,0.35毫莫耳)之無 水CH2C12(10毫升)溶液中。30分鐘後,該均勻混合物經 醚稀釋,倒至冷的飽和NaHC03(l〇毫升)(含Na2S203(2.2 2〇 克))中。有機層經飽和NaHC〇3水溶液、鹽水洗務,與脫 水(MgS04)。於20CC以下蒸發溶劑,產生標題化合物(〇.〇86 -134- 200804246 克’72%)。殘質立即用於下一個步驟。 MS(ESI+): 380(M++1) 〇 實例49(R)-3-stupyl-4-((3aS,8aR)-2,2-dimethyl-8,8a-dihydroindeno[1,2-ί/]oxazol-3-yl) -3•hydroxy-4-oxo-butyraldehyde (48) containing (R)-2-phenylhydrazinyl ((3aS,8aR)-2,2-dimethyl-8,8a-di-argon 15 - 3&amp;/7-indole[1,2-^/]1:1咢嗤-3-yl)-2,4-dipyridin-1-one (47) (0.12 g, 〇·31 m Anhydrous CH2C! 2 (5 mL) solution was added to a solution of EtOAc &lt;RTI ID=0.0&gt;&gt; After 30 minutes, the homogeneous mixture was diluted with ether and poured into cold saturated NaHC.sub.3 (1 mL) (Na2S203 (2.2 2 g)). The organic layer was washed with a saturated aqueous solution of NaHC 3 , brine, and dehydrated (MgS04). Evaporation of the solvent below 20 cc afforded the title compound ( </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; The residue is immediately used in the next step. MS (ESI+): 380 (M++1) 实例 Example 49

W (4冬苯曱基[叫3·經基-3-((1S,2R)·&quot;2-經 基胺甲酿基)_4_笨基.丁基]_肼基·}_2,2_二甲 基-丙基)-胺曱酸曱醋(49) 10 15 一长取含⑻1笨曱基+((3aS,8aR)-2,2-二T丞 ―/ 一氮3沾_印并[1,2今号哇_3-基)-3-罗呈基-4-氧代-丁 m Γ]82 2 - ° ^ ^ 古=反土,-一曱基-丙基卜胺甲酸甲醋(0.084克,0.23 Ο Δ.vl. 之 ’添加乙酸(0.027克’ 毛莫耳)’攪掉10分鐘後,添加Na(OAc)3BH(0.144 1·68毫莫耳),_„夜。反應混合物加水中止反應, ^、、^。殘質溶於二氯曱烧(2G G毫升),以水、鹽水洗務, 二,〇三氟乙酸(1·〇毫升),攪拌有機層2〇分鐘。混合物蒸 二依序級NaHC〇3水溶液、水、鹽水洗滌,與乾燥。產 ▲矽膠急驟層析法,使用丙酮:石油醚(1 ·· 3)純化,產 -135- 200804246 生0.057克(36 %)標題化合物。 MS(ESI+) : m/z : 695, 697(Μ+); lU NMR(CDC135 400 MHz) : δ 7.40-7.24(m5 11H), 7.20-7·10(ηι,2H),7.00(m,1H),6.24(m,1H),5.18(m,1H), 5 4·42(ιη,1H),3.85(s,1H),3.66(s,3H),3·12-2·82(ηι,6H), 2.62(s,1H),2.20(m,1H),1.90(m,1H),0.88(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD,100 MHz) : 69 176.2,171.1,159.0,140.7, 140·2, 136·8, 131·5, 130.7, 127.8, 127.5, 124.7, 124.0, 121·2, 79·4, 73·1,61·7, 57·0, 54·8, 51·6, 45·9, 39·5, 34·5, 33·4, ίο 28.3, 25·6 〇 實例50W (4's phenyl fluorenyl group [called 3 · carbyl-3-((1S, 2R)·&quot; 2- ylamine amide) _4_ stupyl. butyl] 肼 · · } _2 _Dimethyl-propyl)-amine decanoic acid vinegar (49) 10 15 One long contains (8) 1 alum + + ((3aS, 8aR)-2,2-di T 丞 - / one nitrogen 3 dip _ printing And [1,2 Today's Wow _3-Base)-3-Roylidene-4-oxo-butym Γ]82 2 - ° ^ ^ Ancient = anti-soil, - fluorenyl-propyl carbamic acid methyl vinegar (0.084 g, 0.23 Ο Δ.vl. of 'addition of acetic acid (0.027 g 'mamm') was stirred for 10 minutes, then Na(OAc)3BH (0.144 1.68 mmol) was added, _ „ night. The mixture was added with water to stop the reaction, ^, , ^. The residue was dissolved in dichlorohydrazine (2G G), washed with water, brine, di-trifluoroacetic acid (1·〇 ml), and the organic layer was stirred for 2 minutes. The mixture is steamed and washed with aqueous solution of NaHC〇3, water and brine, and dried. The product is purified by flash chromatography using acetone: petroleum ether (1··3), yielding -67-200804246 (0.057 g) 36%) the title compound MS (ESI+): m/z: 695, 697 ( Μ+); lU NMR (CDC135 400 MHz): δ 7.40-7.24 (m5 11H), 7.20-7·10 (ηι, 2H) , 7.00 (m, 1H) ), 6.24 (m, 1H), 5.18 (m, 1H), 5 4·42 (ιη, 1H), 3.85 (s, 1H), 3.66 (s, 3H), 3·12-2·82 (ηι, 6H), 2.62 (s, 1H), 2.20 (m, 1H), 1.90 (m, 1H), 0.88 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD3OD, 100 MHz): 69 176.2, 171.1, 159.0, 140.7, 140 ·2, 136·8, 131·5, 130.7, 127.8, 127.5, 124.7, 124.0, 121·2, 79·4, 73·1, 61·7, 57·0, 54·8, 51·6, 45 ·9, 39·5, 34·5, 33·4, ίο 28.3, 25·6 〇 Example 50

{(8)_1-[#’-[(8)-3-經基-3-((lS,2R)-2-經基-茚滿-1-基胺甲 醯基苯基-丁基]-Λτ_(4_σ比啶基-苯甲基)_肼基羰 基]-2,2-二曱基-丙基卜胺甲酸曱酯(5〇) 添加Pd(PPh3)2Cl2(3.84毫克,〇·〇〇54毫莫耳)至含 ((3)-1],(4-溴-苯甲基)-AT-[(S)-3-經基-3-((lS,2R)-2-羥 基-茚滿·1_基胺甲酿基)_4_苯基-丁基;肼基裁基卜二曱 -136- 200804246 基-丙基)-胺曱酸甲酯(22)(75毫克,〇1〇8毫莫耳)、 3-(1,1,1-二-正丁基錫烧基户比唆(159毫克,〇·43ι毫莫耳) 與Cu0(8·6毫克,0.108毫莫耳)之DMF(2.0毫升)溶液 中’於厚壁之史密斯反應瓶中,於120 °C之微波爐中攪 5 拌50分鐘。混合物經CH2C12(20.0毫升)稀釋,以飽和{(8)_1-[#'-[(8)-3-carbyl-3-((lS,2R)-2-yl-yl-indan-1-ylamine-methylphenyl-butyl] -Λτ_(4_σ-pyridyl-benzyl)-fluorenylcarbonyl]-2,2-dimercapto-propyl-p-butylamine (5〇) Add Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (3.84 mg, 〇·〇) 〇54 mmol) to ((3)-1], (4-bromo-benzyl)-AT-[(S)-3-yl-3-yl((lS,2R)-2-hydroxyl) -茚满·1_基胺甲基基)_4_Phenyl-butyl; hydrazino-based bismuth-136- 200804246 propyl-propyl)-amino decanoate (22) (75 mg, 〇 1〇8 mmol), 3-(1,1,1-di-n-butyltin-based bismuth (159 mg, 〇·43ιιη) with Cu0 (8.6 mg, 0.108 mmol) In a solution of DMF (2.0 ml) in a thick-walled Smith flask, stir in a microwave oven at 120 °C for 50 minutes. The mixture was diluted with CH2C12 (20.0 mL) to saturate

NaHCCb水溶液(3 χ 15·〇毫升)洗滌。有機層脫水(MgS04) 與蒸發。殘質再溶於CH3CN(50.0毫升),以異己烷(3 x20.0 毫升)洗滌。乙腈相蒸發,粗產物使用RP-LC-MS純化(45 分鐘15-70% CH3CN之0.05%甲酸水溶液梯度溶液),產生 10 標題產物(23.1毫克,31%)之白色固體。 MS(ESI+) : m/z : 694(M+); 4 NMR(CD3OD 400 MHz) : δ 8·66(πι,1H),8.45(m,1H), 8.00(m,1H),7.52-7.44(m,6H),7·30-7·04(πι,9H),5.04(m, 1H),4.24(m,1H),3.82(m,2H),3.68(s,1H),3.60(s,3H), 15 3·10-2·78(ιη,6H),2.62(s,1H),2.20(m,1H),1.96(m,1H), 0.78(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD,100 MHz) : δ 176.9, 171.1, 157·8, 147·8, 147·0, 141·3, 140.3, 137.0, 136·8, 135.2, 130.5, 130·0, 127·6, 126.8, 126·5, 126.3, 124·9, 124·1,78·7, 72·5, 61·9, 61·7, 57·2, 53·6, 51,5, 39.6, 34·3, 33·5, 28.3, 25·7 20 實例51 -137- 200804246Wash with NaHCCb aqueous solution (3 χ 15·〇 ml). The organic layer is dehydrated (MgS04) and evaporated. The residue was redissolved in CH.sub.3CN (50.0 mL). The acetonitrile phase was evaporated and EtOAc (EtOAc m.) MS (ESI+): m/z: 694 (M+); 4 NMR (CD3OD 400 MHz): δ 8·66 (πι, 1H), 8.45 (m, 1H), 8.00 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.44 ( m, 6H), 7·30-7·04 (πι, 9H), 5.04 (m, 1H), 4.24 (m, 1H), 3.82 (m, 2H), 3.68 (s, 1H), 3.60 (s, 3H), 15 3·10-2·78(ιη, 6H), 2.62 (s, 1H), 2.20 (m, 1H), 1.96 (m, 1H), 0.78 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (CD3OD, 100 MHz) : δ 176.9, 171.1, 157·8, 147·8, 147·0, 141·3, 140.3, 137.0, 136·8, 135.2, 130.5, 130·0, 127·6, 126.8, 126·5 , 126.3, 124·9, 124·1,78·7, 72·5, 61·9, 61·7, 57·2, 53·6, 51,5, 39.6, 34·3, 33·5, 28.3 , 25·7 20 Examples 51 -137- 200804246

{⑻-卜!^’-[⑻冬羥基冬((lS,2R)-2-羥基-茚滿小基胺曱 醯基)-4-苯基-丁基]-ΛΓ’-(4^比啶基-苯甲基)_肼基羰 基]-2,2_二甲基-丙基卜胺甲酸甲酯(5 j) 添加Pd(PPh3)2Cl2(4.61毫克,0 0065毫莫耳)至含 ((S)-1-{AT’_(4-溴-苯甲基)-AT’_[(s)冬羥基 k(1;5,2R)-2-羥 基-茚滿小基胺甲醯基)-4-苯基-丁基]-肼基羰基卜2,2_二甲 基_丙基胺曱酸曱酯(22)(90毫克,〇·ΐ29毫莫耳)、 2-(1,1,1_三_正丁基錫烧基)11比咬(191毫克,〇51毫莫耳)與 CuO(10.3毫克,0.129毫莫耳)之DMF(2.〇毫升)溶液中, 於厚壁之史密斯反應瓶中,於12〇〇c之微波爐中攪拌5〇 分叙。混合物經CH2C12(25.0毫升)稀釋,以飽和NaHC03 水溶液(3 X 15.0毫升)洗滌。有機層脫水(MgS〇4)與蒸發。 殘質再溶於CH3CN(60.0毫升),以異己烷(3 X 2〇〇毫升) 洗滌。乙腈相蒸發,粗產物使用rp_LC-MS純化(45分鐘 15-70% CACN之0.05%曱酸水溶液梯度溶液),產生標題 產物(36·2毫克,40%)之白色固體。 MS(ESI+) : m/z : 694(M+); -138- 200804246{(8)-卜!^'-[(8) Winter Hydroxy Winter ((lS, 2R)-2-Hydroxy-indanylamine)-4-phenyl-butyl]-ΛΓ'-(4^ ratio Methyl pyridine-benzyl)-fluorenylcarbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-propyl-p-propylamine (5 j) Add Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (4.61 mg, 0 0 065 mmol) to ((S)-1-{AT'_(4-bromo-benzyl)-AT'_[(s) winter hydroxyk(1;5,2R)-2-hydroxy-indanylamine 4-phenyl-butyl]-mercaptocarbonyl bromide 2,2-dimethyl-propylamine decanoate (22) (90 mg, 〇·ΐ29 mmol), 2-(1 , 1,1_tri-n-butyltin-based) 11-bit (191 mg, 〇51 mmol) with CuO (10.3 mg, 0.129 mmol) in DMF (2. mM) solution, thick-walled In the Smith reaction bottle, stir in a microwave oven of 12 ° C for 5 〇. The mixture was diluted with CH.sub.2Cl.sub.2 (2.sub.2 mL). The organic layer was dehydrated (MgS〇4) and evaporated. The residue was redissolved in CH3CN (60.0 mL). The acetonitrile phase was evaporated. EtOAc (EtOAc m. MS (ESI+): m/z: 694 (M+); -138 - 200804246

4 NMR(CD3OD 400 MHz) : δ 8.56(m,1H),7.82(m,1H), 7.72-7.60(m,4H),7·54(πι,1H),7.44(m, 1H),7.34-7.16(m, 6H),7·06-7·00(ιη,3H),6·96(ηι,1H),4·96(ιη,1H),4.16(m, 1H),3.82(m,2H),3.70(m,1H),3.60(s,3H),3.08-2.78(m, 5 6H),2.10(m,1H),1.94(m,1H),0.78(s,9H) ; 13C NMR(CD3OD, 100 MHz) : δ 176.9, 171.5,158·2,157·7, 149·1,141.5, 140·5, 138.6, 138·1,138·0, 137·2, 132·9, 132·3, 132.2, 130·8, 129.9, 129.2, 129·1,127.9, 127.3, 126.9, 126.6, 125·0, 124·5, 122.8, 121.7, 79·3, 73·1,62·3, 57.7, 53.6, 51.9, ίο 46·6, 39·8, 34·5, 33.9, 26·1。 實例524 NMR (CD3OD 400 MHz): δ 8.56 (m, 1H), 7.82 (m, 1H), 7.72-7.60 (m, 4H), 7·54 (πι, 1H), 7.44 (m, 1H), 7.34 7.16(m, 6H),7·06-7·00(ιη,3H),6·96(ηι,1H),4·96(ιη,1H), 4.16(m, 1H),3.82(m,2H) ), 3.70 (m, 1H), 3.60 (s, 3H), 3.08-2.78 (m, 5 6H), 2.10 (m, 1H), 1.94 (m, 1H), 0.78 (s, 9H); 13C NMR ( CD3OD, 100 MHz) : δ 176.9, 171.5,158·2,157·7, 149·1,141.5, 140·5, 138.6, 138·1,138·0, 137·2, 132·9, 132·3 , 132.2, 130·8, 129.9, 129.2, 129·1, 127.9, 127.3, 126.9, 126.6, 125·0, 124·5, 122.8, 121.7, 79·3, 73·1, 62·3, 57.7, 53.6 , 51.9, ίο 46·6, 39·8, 34·5, 33.9, 26·1. Example 52

15 (2^-2-苯甲基-N-((l*S)-2,2-二曱基-1-曱基胺甲醯基-丙 基)-2,4-二羥基-丁醯胺(52S) 取3-苯曱基-3-羥基-二氫-呋喃-2-酮(21c)(0.961克, 5.00 毫莫耳)、H-tLeu-NHM(1.80 克,12·5 毫莫耳)與 2-吡 啶酮(0.476克,5·0毫莫耳)懸浮於含10毫升ι,2-二氯乙烷 之反應瓶中。以旋轉蓋密封反應瓶,於80°C之金屬加熱 套中加熱24小時。蒸發溶劑,殘質再溶於最少量25%乙 腈水溶液中’混合物經管柱層析法使用RP(C-18)-矽石與 手動之1〇_50%乙腈水溶液梯度(含0.05%HCOOH)純化及 -139- 20 200804246 分離非對映異構物。所得溶離份經分析級RP-LC-MS純 化,純化之溶離份集合及蒸發溶劑,產生(25&gt;2-苯曱基 -N-((15&gt;2,2-二曱基-1-甲基胺曱醯基-丙基)-2,4-二羥基-丁 醯胺(0.424克,25%)與(2及)-2-苯曱基二曱基 5 -1-甲基胺曱醯基-丙基)-2,4-二羥基-丁醯胺(0.631克, 38%) 〇 MS(ESI+) : m/z 337(M+H)+ ; lB NMR(CD3OD9 400 MHz) : 67.20-7.14(m9 5H)? 4.05(s? 1H),3·82·3·68(ιη,2H),3.03(d,13.4 Hz,1H),2.85(d,J = i〇 13.4 Hz, 1H),2.85(s,3H),2·29-2·21(ιη,2H),1·98-1·89(ιη, 2H),0.93(s,9H)· 13C NMR(CD3OD,100·5 MHz) : δ 176.2, 172.2,137·3,131.3,128·8,127·4, 79·6, 61·5,59·6, 47·1, 41.7, 35·7, 27.0, 26·0。 15 實例5315 (2^-2-Benzyl-N-((l*S)-2,2-dimercapto-1-indolylmethylmercapto-propyl)-2,4-dihydroxy-butane Amine (52S) Take 3-phenylhydrazino-3-hydroxy-dihydro-furan-2-one (21c) (0.961 g, 5.00 mmol), H-tLeu-NHM (1.80 g, 12·5 mmol) The ear was suspended in a reaction flask containing 10 ml of ι,2-dichloroethane with 2-pyridone (0.476 g, 5.00 mmol). The reaction flask was sealed with a rotating lid and heated at 80 ° C. The mixture was heated for 24 hours. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was redissolved in a minimum of 25% aqueous acetonitrile. The mixture was subjected to column chromatography using RP(C-18)- vermiculite and a manual 1 〇 50% acetonitrile aqueous solution gradient ( Purification with 0.05% HCOOH) and separation of diastereomers from -139 to 20 200804246. The obtained fractions were purified by analytical grade RP-LC-MS, and the purified fractions were separated and evaporated to yield (25 &gt;-N-((15&gt;2,2-dimercapto-1-methylaminoindolyl-propyl)-2,4-dihydroxy-butanamine (0.424 g, 25%) and (2 and Benzene (ESI+): m/) z 337(M+H)+ ; lB NMR (CD3OD9 400 MHz ) : 67.20-7.14(m9 5H)? 4.05(s? 1H),3·82·3·68(ιη,2H), 3.03(d,13.4 Hz,1H), 2.85(d,J = i〇13.4 Hz , 1H), 2.85 (s, 3H), 2·29-2·21 (ιη, 2H), 1·98-1·89 (ιη, 2H), 0.93 (s, 9H)· 13C NMR (CD3OD, 100 · 5 MHz): δ 176.2, 172.2, 137·3, 131.3, 128·8, 127·4, 79·6, 61·5, 59·6, 47·1, 41.7, 35·7, 27.0, 26· 0. 15 Example 53

(1-{Ν’-(4-溴苯曱基)-Ν’-[3-(2,2-二甲基-1-曱基胺曱醯基-丙基胺曱醯基)-3-羥基-4-苯基-丁基]-肼基羰基}2,2-二曱 基丙基)胺甲酸甲酯(53) 取含(25&gt;2-苯甲基-N-((16&gt;2,2-二曱基-1-曱基胺甲醯 基-丙基)-2,4-二羥基-丁醯胺(52S)(0.337克,1.00毫莫 -140- 20 200804246 耳)、ΙΒΧ(0·560克,2·〇毫莫耳)與10毫升二氯乙烷混 合物之反應瓶,以旋轉蓋密封後,於8〇〇c下加熱2小時。 所得懸浮液移至20毫升針筒中,經針筒濾器過濾至含在 經火談乾燥之加裝瓶塞之5〇毫升圓底燒瓶中之醯肼 5 (9)(0·372克,L00毫莫耳)之15毫升DCE溶液中。添加 乙酸(0.12毫升2.0毫莫耳),攪拌混合物1〇分鐘後,添加 三乙醯氧基氫硼化鈉(0.636克,3.0毫莫耳)。以氮氣沖刷 瓶塞密封之燒瓶,於室溫下攪拌反應24小時。加水中止 反應,蒸發揮發性物質。殘質溶於50% MeCN/水,經製備 10 性RP_LC-MS純化(重覆注射1毫升),產生〇·ΐ91克標題 化合物(產率28%)。 MS(ESI+) : m/z 690, 692(M+H)+ 4 NMR(CD3OD,400 MHz) : δ7·47(ΑΑ,ΧΧ’系統之 AA’, 2H),7·33(ΑΑ,ΧΧ’ 系統之 XX,,2H),7·19-7·16(ηι,5H), 15 4.02(s,lH),3.85(s,2H),3.75(s,1H),3.68(s,3H), 3·04-2·87(ιη,3H),2.77(d,= 13·2 Hz,1H),2.61(s,3H), 2.23-2.13(m,1H),2.02-1.90(m,1H),0.89(s,9H),0.80(s, 9H)。 13C NMR(CD3OD,100.5 MHz) : 5176.5, 172.3, 172.1, 20 158·9, 137·5, 137.2, 132·3, 131·4, 128.7, 127.3, 122.4, 79·7, 63.0, 62.4, 61.5, 54·8, 52·8, 47.1,35·7, 35·6, 34·7, 27.1,26·9, 26·0 〇 實例54 -141 - 200804246(1-{Ν'-(4-bromophenylhydrazino)-Ν'-[3-(2,2-dimethyl-1-decylamine decyl-propylamine decyl)-3- Methyl hydroxy-4-phenyl-butyl]-fluorenylcarbonyl}2,2-dimercaptopropyl)amide (53) containing (25&gt;2-benzyl-N-((16&gt;2) ,2-dimercapto-1-indolylmethylmercapto-propyl)-2,4-dihydroxy-butanamine (52S) (0.337 g, 1.00 mmol-140-20), ΙΒΧ a reaction flask of 0·560 g, 2·〇 mmol, mixed with 10 ml of dichloroethane, sealed with a rotating lid, and heated at 8 ° C for 2 hours. The resulting suspension was transferred to a 20 ml syringe. It was filtered through a syringe filter into a 15 ml DCE solution containing 醯肼5 (9) (0·372 g, L00 mmol) in a 5 liter round bottom flask filled with a vial. Acetic acid (0.12 ml 2.0 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hr. then sodium triethyloxy oxyborohydride (0.636 g, 3.0 mM) was added. The flask was sealed with nitrogen and sealed at room temperature. The reaction was stirred for 24 hours. The reaction was stopped by adding water, and the volatile matter was evaporated. The residue was dissolved in 50% MeCN/water and purified by preparative 10-RP-LC-MS. Injection of 1 ml) gave 91 g of the title compound (yield: 28%). MS (ESI+): m/z 690, 692 (M+H) + 4 NMR (CD3OD, 400 MHz): δ7·47 (ΑΑ , ΧΧ 'System AA', 2H), 7·33 (ΑΑ, ΧΧ 'system XX, 2H), 7·19-7·16 (ηι, 5H), 15 4.02 (s, lH), 3.85 ( s, 2H), 3.75 (s, 1H), 3.68 (s, 3H), 3·04-2·87 (ιη, 3H), 2.77 (d, = 13·2 Hz, 1H), 2.61 (s, 3H) ), 2.23-2.13 (m, 1H), 2.02-1.90 (m, 1H), 0.89 (s, 9H), 0.80 (s, 9H). 13C NMR (CD3OD, 100.5 MHz): 5176.5, 172.3, 172.1, 20 158·9, 137·5, 137.2, 132·3, 131·4, 128.7, 127.3, 122.4, 79·7, 63.0, 62.4, 61.5, 54·8, 52·8, 47.1, 35·7, 35· 6, 34·7, 27.1,26·9, 26·0 〇Example 54 -141 - 200804246

{1-[Ν’·〇(2,2-二曱基-1-甲基胺曱醯基-丙基胺曱醯基)-3-羥基-4-苯基-丁基]-Ν’-(4^比啶-3-基-苯曱基)-肼基羰 基]-2,2-二曱基-丙基}胺甲酸曱醋(54) 10 15 取含化合物(53)(69毫克,〇·1〇毫莫耳)、3-吼啶基二 羥硼酸(37毫克,0.30毫莫耳)、Pd(OAc)2(l.l毫克,〇·〇〇5〇 毫莫耳)、[(^Bn)3PH]BF4(3.0毫克,0.010毫莫耳)與 K2C03(41.5 毫克,0.30 毫莫耳)、Η20(0·30 毫升)與 1,2_二 曱氧基乙烷(1·0毫升)混合物之2.0毫升微波反應瓶微波照 射至80°C 20分鐘。反應混合物經寅氏鹽過濾,減壓蒸發 溶劑。殘質經製備性RP-LC-MS純化,產生30·1毫克標 題化合物(產率44%)之無色固體。 MS(ESI+) : m/z 690(M+H)+ 4 NMR(CD3OD,400 MHz) : δ8·78(πι,1H),8.54(m,1H), 8.07(m, 1H), 7·65-7·51(ιη, 5H), 7.27-7.15(m, 5H),{1-[Ν'·〇(2,2-Dimercapto-1-methylamine decyl-propylamine decyl)-3-hydroxy-4-phenyl-butyl]-Ν'- (4^pyridin-3-yl-phenylhydrazinyl)-fluorenylcarbonyl]-2,2-dimercapto-propyl}carbamic acid guanidine vinegar (54) 10 15 containing compound (53) (69 mg, 〇·1〇 millimolar), 3-acridinyldihydroxyboronic acid (37 mg, 0.30 mmol), Pd(OAc) 2 (ll mg, 〇·〇〇5〇 mmol), [(^ Bn) 3PH] BF4 (3.0 mg, 0.010 mmol) with K2C03 (41.5 mg, 0.30 mmol), Η20 (0·30 mL) and 1,2-dimethoxyethane (1·0 mL) The 2.0 ml microwave reaction vial of the mixture was microwaved to 80 ° C for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was filtered through EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. The residue was purified by preparative RP-LC-EtOAc to yield EtOAc (30%). MS (ESI+): m/z 690 (M+H) + 4 NMR (CD3OD, 400 MHz): δ8·78 (πι, 1H), 8.54 (m, 1H), 8.07 (m, 1H), 7·65 -7·51(ιη, 5H), 7.27-7.15(m, 5H),

4·03-3·89(πι,3H),3.77(s, 1H),3.62(s,3H),3.08-2.92(m, 3H),2.76(d,13·2 Hz,1H),2.61(s,3H),2·24-2·15(ιη,1H), 2.04-1.93(m, 1H), 0.89(s, 9H), 0.79(s, 9H)· 13C NMR(CD3OD, 100.5 MHz) : δ176·6,172.3,172.1,159.0, 148·7, 148.2, 138.4, 138.3, 137.9, 137.6, 136·6, 136·5, 131·4, -142- 20 200804246 128·7, 128·1,127.3, 125·5, 79·8, 63·1,62·9, 61·6, 54·8, 52·7, 47·0, 35·7, 35·6, 34·8, 27.1,26·9, 26.0。 實例554·03-3·89(πι,3H), 3.77(s, 1H), 3.62(s,3H), 3.08-2.92(m, 3H), 2.76(d,13·2 Hz,1H), 2.61( s, 3H), 2·24-2·15 (ιη, 1H), 2.04-1.93 (m, 1H), 0.89 (s, 9H), 0.79 (s, 9H)· 13C NMR (CD3OD, 100.5 MHz): Δ176·6,172.3,172.1,159.0,148.7, 148.2, 138.4, 138.3, 137.9, 137.6, 136·6, 136·5, 131·4, -142- 20 200804246 128·7, 128·1,127.3 , 125·5, 79·8, 63·1, 62·9, 61·6, 54·8, 52·7, 47·0, 35·7, 35·6, 34·8, 27.1, 26·9 , 26.0. Example 55

{1-[# -[3-經基-3-(2-經基-Ip滿-1-基胺曱酿基)-4-苯基-丁 基]-iV -(4-11比咬-3 -基-苯曱基)-骄基綠基]·2,2-二甲基-丙 基}-胺曱酸曱酯(55) 添加Pd(PPh3)2Cl2(5.05毫克,0.0072毫莫耳)至含 ίο ((S)-l -{TV -(4- &gt;臭-苯甲基-[(S)-3 -經基-3-((1 S,2R)-2-經 基-卸滿-1-基胺甲酿基)-4-苯基-丁基]-耕基被基}-2,2-二甲 基-丙基)-胺曱酸曱酯(12)(100毫克,0.143毫莫耳)、吡啶 -4-二羥硼酸(71.0毫克,0.575毫莫耳)、2M Na2C03水溶 液(0.215毫升,0.432毫莫耳)、EtOH(0.4毫升)與 15 DME(1.6毫升)溶液中,於厚壁之史密斯反應瓶中,於 120QC微波爐中攪拌30分鐘。添加5滴曱酸至混合物中, 蒸發溶劑。粗產物使用RP-LC-MS純化(40分鐘15-85% CH3CN之0.05%甲酸水溶液梯度溶液),產生產物(35.3毫 克,35%)之白色固體。 2〇 MS(ESI+) : m/z : 694(M+) -143- 200804246 巾 NMR(CD3OD 400 MHz) : δ 8.52(m,2H),7.57(m,4H), 7.46(m,2H),7·29·7·02(ηι,9H),5.04(d,J =14·6 Hz,1H), 4.23(m,1H),3.81(m,2H),3.65(m,1H),3.58(s,3H), 3·07-2·78(ηι,6H),2.20(m,1H),1.94(m,1H),0.69(s,9H)。 實例56{1-[# -[3-]-yl-3-(2-carbyl-Ip-f-yl-ylamine)-4-phenyl-butyl]-iV-(4-11 ratio bite- 3-(Phenyl-phenylhydrazinyl)-ylidene green-based]·2,2-dimethyl-propyl}-amine decanoate (55) Add Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (5.05 mg, 0.0072 mmol) To ίο ((S)-l -{TV -(4- &gt; odor-benzyl-[(S)-3-carbyl-3-((1 S,2R)-2-)-- Benzyl-1-ylamine-tertyl)-4-phenyl-butyl]-cultivated base}-2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-amine decanoate (12) (100 mg, 0.143 Millol), pyridine-4-dihydroxyboronic acid (71.0 mg, 0.575 mmol), 2M aqueous Na2CO3 (0.215 mL, 0.432 mmol), EtOH (0.4 mL) and 15 DME (1.6 mL) Stir in a thick-walled Smith flask for 30 minutes in a 120QC microwave oven. Add 5 drops of citric acid to the mixture and evaporate the solvent. The crude product was purified by RP-LC-MS (40 min 15-85% CH3CN 0.05% formic acid) Aqueous solution of the aqueous solution gave the product (35.3 mg, 35%) as a white solid. </RTI> MS (ESI+): m/z: 694 (M+) - 143 - 200804246 NMR (CD3OD 400 MHz): δ 8.52 (m, 2H), 7.57 (m, 4H), 7.46 (m, 2H), 7.29 ·············· ), 3·07-2·78 (ηι, 6H), 2.20 (m, 1H), 1.94 (m, 1H), 0.69 (s, 9H).

(S)-5-苯曱基-2,2-二甲基-[1,3]二 4 茂烷-4-酮(56) 取含(S)-2-羥基-3-苯基-丙酸(1.662克,10·0毫莫耳)、 ίο 2,2-二曱氧基丙烷(8.328克,80.0毫莫耳)與PPTSA(1.257 克,5.0毫莫耳)之氯仿溶液於70°C下攪拌1小時,濃縮, 溶於二氯甲烷,經矽膠使用10%EtOAc-PE純化,產生標 題化合物(2.010克,97%)之白色固體。 lR NMR(CDC13? 400 MHz) δ 1.37(s? 3Η)? 1.50(s,3Η), is 3.05(dd,J = 14·4, 6·4 Ηζ,1Η),3.20(dd,J = 14.4, 4·4 Hz, NMR(CDC13,100 MHz) δ 26·4,27·2, 37·9,75·3,111.1, 127.3, 128·6, 130.1,136.0, 172.7。 2〇 實例57(S)-5-phenylhydrazino-2,2-dimethyl-[1,3]di-4-carboxan-4-one (56) containing (S)-2-hydroxy-3-phenyl-propyl Acid (1.662 g, 10·0 mmol), ίο 2,2-dimethoxypropane (8.328 g, 80.0 mmol) and PPTSA (1.257 g, 5.0 mmol) in chloroform at 70 ° C This was stirred for 1 h, EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. lR NMR (CDC13? 400 MHz) δ 1.37 (s? 3Η)? 1.50 (s, 3Η), is 3.05 (dd, J = 14·4, 6·4 Ηζ, 1Η), 3.20 (dd, J = 14.4, 4·4 Hz, NMR (CDC13, 100 MHz) δ 26·4, 27·2, 37·9, 75·3, 111.1, 127.3, 128·6, 130.1, 136.0, 172.7.

3-(4-苯甲基-2,2-二甲基-5-氧代-[1,3]二噚茂烷-4-基)-丙酸 -144- 200804246 曱酯(57) 於-78°C,在含化合物56(3.180克,15.42毫莫耳)之 THF溶液中添加9·42毫升LDA(1.8 Μ之THF溶液,16 96 毫莫耳)。15分鐘後,添加丙烯酸曱酯(1.460克,16.96毫 5 莫耳)至-78Qc該溶液中。1小時後,以飽和ismuci水溶液 中止反應,以EtOAc3x30毫升萃取,經MgSCU脫水,經 矽膠使用8-17% EtOAc-PE純化,產生標題化合物(2.418 克,54%)之無色油狀物。 lR NMR(CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 0.95(s, 3Η)? 1.51(s? 3Η), ίο 2.15(t,c/ = 8·0 Ηζ,2Η),2.36-2.62(m,2Η), 2.92(d,= 13·6 Hz,1H),3.10(d,13·6 Hz,1H),3.67(s,3H),7·15-7·30(πι, 5H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13, 100 MHz) δ 27·7, 28·8, 28·9, 33·1, 42·5, 52.1,83.3, 110·4, 127·5, 128·6, 131.1,135·1,173·1, 174·1 〇 15 實例583-(4-Benzyl-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-[1,3]dioxan-4-yl)-propionic acid-144- 200804246 decyl ester (57) At 78 ° C, 9.42 mL of LDA (1.8 THF in THF, 16 96 mmol) was added to a solution of compound 56 (3.180 g, 15.42 mmol). After 15 minutes, decyl acrylate (1.460 g, 16.96 mmol) was added to -78 Qc. The reaction was quenched with EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc). lR NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 0.95(s, 3Η)? 1.51(s? 3Η), ίο 2.15(t,c/ = 8·0 Ηζ, 2Η), 2.36-2.62(m,2Η), 2.92( d, = 13·6 Hz, 1H), 3.10 (d, 13·6 Hz, 1H), 3.67 (s, 3H), 7·15-7·30 (πι, 5H); 13C NMR (CDC13, 100 MHz ) δ 27·7, 28·8, 28·9, 33·1, 42·5, 52.1, 83.3, 110·4, 127·5, 128·6, 131.1, 135·1, 173·1, 174· 1 〇15 Example 58

58a58a

58b (R)-2-苯曱基-5-氧代-四氫-呋喃-2-羧酸((lS,2R)-2-羥基-茚 滿-1 -基)-酿胺(58 a) 取含化合物57(2.418克,8·272毫莫耳)之6毫升 TFA\H2〇(6 : 1)溶液於8〇°C下攪拌一夜。濃縮溶液,溶於 乙酸乙酯,再濃縮幾次,以排除TFA。產生之殘質真空乾 -145- 20 200804246 燥至粗產物固化。添加(ls,2R)_(+順式小胺基_2_節滿醇 (1.234 克 ’ 8.272 亳莫耳)、EDAC(1 744 克,9 〇99 毫莫耳)、 HOBt(1.229克,9.099毫莫耳)與60毫升無水二氣甲燒。 於室溫下攪拌混合物數小時。以3〇毫升水中止反應,過 5 滤,以2x30宅升二氯甲烧萃取。合併之二氣甲院層經濃 縮’殘質經矽膠管柱層析法,使用Me〇H-CH2Cl2純化, 產生標題化合物(1·206克,41%)之白色固體。稍後再自管 柱中溶離出另一種異構物(58b)。標題化合物之絕對組態係 採用X-光判別。 10 NMR(CDC13? 400 MHz) δ 0.93(d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H? OH), 2·32-2·48(πι,2H),2·50-2·64(πι,1H),2·76-2·86(πι,2H), 3.04(dd,/= 16.4, 5·2 Hz,1H),3.13(d,14·0 Hz,1H), 3.36(d,J= 14·0Ηζ,1Η),4·18-4·26(πι,1Η),5·23((1(1,/=8·8, 4·8 Hz,1H),6.68(d,/ = 8.8 Hz,1H),7.02-7.08(m,1H), 15 7·14-7·24(ιη,3H),7.28-7.38(m,5H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13, 100 MHz) δ 28.1,31.0, 39.2, 44.2, 57.4, 73.0, 88.3, 123.7, 125.2, 127·1,127·6, 128.3, 128·5, 130.5, 134.8, 139.4, 140·1,171·4, 175.0。 20 實例5958b (R)-2-Benzenyl-5-oxo-tetrahydro-furan-2-carboxylic acid ((lS,2R)-2-hydroxy-indan-1 -yl)-bristamine (58 a) A solution of compound 57 (2.418 g, 8.272 mmol) in 6 ml of TFA\H2 (6:1) was stirred at 8 ° C overnight. The solution was concentrated, dissolved in ethyl acetate and concentrated several times to remove TFA. The resulting residue is vacuum dried -145- 20 200804246 Dry until the crude product solidifies. Add (ls, 2R)_(+ cis-small-amino-2_-segmental alcohol (1.234 g ' 8.272 亳 Mo), EDAC (1 744 g, 9 〇 99 mM), HOBt (1.229 g, 9.099) Milligram) and 60 ml of anhydrous two-gas toluene. Stir the mixture for several hours at room temperature. Stop the reaction in 3 ml of water, filter through 5, and extract with 2x30 liters of dichloromethane. The residue was purified by EtOAc EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) Structure (58b). The absolute configuration of the title compound was determined by X-ray. 10 NMR (CDC13? 400 MHz) δ 0.93 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H? OH), 2·32-2·48 ( Πι,2H),2·50-2·64(πι,1H),2·76-2·86(πι,2H), 3.04(dd,/= 16.4, 5·2 Hz, 1H), 3.13(d , 14·0 Hz, 1H), 3.36 (d, J= 14·0Ηζ, 1Η), 4·18-4·26 (πι, 1Η), 5·23 ((1,1,/=8·8, 4·8 Hz, 1H), 6.68 (d, / = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.02-7.08 (m, 1H), 15 7·14-7·24 (ιη, 3H), 7.28-7.38 (m, 5H 13C NMR (CDC13, 100 MHz) δ 28.1, 31.0, 39.2, 44.2, 57.4, 73.0, 88.3, 123.7, 125.2, 127·1, 127·6, 128.3, 128·5, 130.5, 134.8, 139.4, 140·1, 171·4, 175.0. Example 59

(R)-2-苯甲基-2-(第三丁基-二曱基-矽烷基氧)-5-羥基-戊酸 -146- 200804246 [(1 S,2R) 2-(弟二丁基-一甲基-砍烧基氧)_茚滿-1-基]_酿脸 (59) ^ 於〇。(:下,在含化合物58(1·2〇6克,3.432毫莫耳) 與三乙基胺(1.042克,1〇·3〇毫莫耳)之二氯甲烷溶液中添 加TBDMS_OTf(1.3606克,5.148毫莫耳),於室溫下授拌 反應混合物1小時。溶液濃縮,以乙醚\水萃取。醚層經 MgSCU脫水,與過濾。添加LiBH4(223.8毫克,1〇·3〇亳 莫耳)至室溫下之醚溶液中。攪拌i小時後,反應混合物 過濾、,所得溶液濃縮,產生中間粗產物。添加吡啶(15毫 升)與0.845毫升PVC1(0.828克,6.864毫莫耳)至所得中 間粗產物中,攪拌溶液一夜。以飽和NEUC1水溶液中止反 應’以醚萃取,經MgS04脫水,濃縮,經矽膠使用EtOAc-PE 溶離純化。收集所有MS 554(M++1)部份之溶離份,濃縮, 產生1.243克中間物。取中間物(1.243克,2.245毫莫耳) 與937.4微升ΤΕΑ(0·6815克,6.734毫莫耳)溶於15毫升 DCM,於(TC下添加 TBDMS_OTf(0.8899 克,3.367 亳莫 耳)。於室溫下攪拌溶液1小時,濃縮,以乙醚\水萃取。 醚層經MgS04脫水,過濾,添加LiBH4(146.3毫克,6.734 晕莫耳)至室溫下之酸溶液中。再過1小時後,混合物過 濾,濃縮,使用20%-50%EtOAc-PE純化,產生標題化合 物(783·2毫克,39%)之無色油狀物。 4 NMR(CDC13, 400 ΜΗζ) δ 0.00(S 3Η),0·01〇, 3Η),0.05(s, 3H),〇.〇8(s,3H),0.75(s,9H),0.81(s,9H),1·04- 1.28(m,1H), M8-1.64(m,2H),1.75(Br s,1H),1·92- 2.06(m,1H), 2.83(dd,J = 15·6,6·0 Hz,1H),2.91(d,J = 14.0 Hz,1H), -147- 200804246(R)-2-Benzyl-2-(t-butyl-didecyl-decyloxy)-5-hydroxy-pentanoic acid-146- 200804246 [(1 S,2R) 2-(di Base-monomethyl-cracking base oxygen)_茚满-1-yl]_酿脸(59) ^ Yu Yu. (:, TBDMS_OTf (1.3606 g) was added to a solution of compound 58 (1·2〇6 g, 3.432 mmol) and triethylamine (1.042 g, 1〇·3〇 mmol) in dichloromethane. , 5.148 mmol, and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The solution was concentrated and extracted with diethyl ether/water. The ether layer was dehydrated with MgSCU and filtered. Add LiBH4 (223.8 mg, 1 〇·3 〇亳mol To the ether solution at room temperature. After stirring for 1 hour, the reaction mixture was filtered, and the obtained solution was concentrated to give intermediate crude product. pyridine (15 ml) and 0.845 ml of PVC1 (0.828 g, 6.864 mmol) were obtained. In the middle crude product, the solution was stirred overnight. The reaction was quenched with a saturated aqueous solution of EtOAc (EtOAc) eluted with ether, dehydrated with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) Concentrate to give 1.243 g of intermediate. Take intermediate (1.243 g, 2.245 mmol) with 937.4 μl of hydrazine (0·6815 g, 6.734 mmol) dissolved in 15 ml of DCM and add TBDMS_OTf (TC) 0.8899 g, 3.367 亳 Moel). Stir the solution at room temperature 1 The mixture was concentrated and extracted with diethyl ether/water. The ether layer was dried over <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> </ RTI> <RTIgt; Purification of 20%-50% EtOAc-EtOAc (EtOAc) , 0.05(s, 3H), 〇.〇8(s,3H),0.75(s,9H),0.81(s,9H),1·04- 1.28(m,1H), M8-1.64(m,2H ), 1.75 (Br s, 1H), 1.92-2.06 (m, 1H), 2.83 (dd, J = 15·6, 6·0 Hz, 1H), 2.91 (d, J = 14.0 Hz, 1H) , -147- 200804246

2.99(dd,J = 15.6, 6·0 Hz,1H),3.12(d,J = 14·0 Hz,1H), 3.26-3.42(m,2H),4·54-4·62(ιη,1H),5.13(dd,8.0, 6.0 Hz, 1H),7.05-7.20(m? 8H),7.30-7.40(m,2H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13, 100 MHz) δ -4.7, -4.3, -2.0, -1.5, 18.5, 18.7, 5 26.2, 26·4, 27·1,35·0, 39·9, 47·5,56·6, 62·3, 74·1,82·6, 124·9, 125·7, 126·7, 126.9, 128·0, 128·2, 130·4, 136.5, 139.6, 141.8, 174.4。 實例602.99 (dd, J = 15.6, 6·0 Hz, 1H), 3.12 (d, J = 14·0 Hz, 1H), 3.26-3.42 (m, 2H), 4·54-4·62 (ιη, 1H) ), 5.13 (dd, 8.0, 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.05-7.20 (m? 8H), 7.30-7.40 (m, 2H); 13C NMR (CDC13, 100 MHz) δ -4.7, -4.3, -2.0, -1.5, 18.5, 18.7, 5 26.2, 26·4, 27·1, 35·0, 39·9, 47·5, 56·6, 62·3, 74·1, 82·6, 124·9, 125·7, 126·7, 126.9, 128·0, 128·2, 130·4, 136.5, 139.6, 141.8, 174.4. Example 60

[(S)-l_(AT-(4-溴-苯甲基)-AT-{(R)-4-(第三丁基-二曱基-矽 烷基氧)-4-[(lS,2R)-2-(第三丁基-二甲基-矽烷基氧)-茚滿 -I-基胺甲酿基]-5-苯基-戍基}-耕基叛基)-2,2 -二甲基-丙 基]-胺甲酸甲酯(60) 15 在含化合物59(412.9毫克,0.7070毫莫耳)與迪斯-馬 丁過碘烷(314.9毫克,0.7424毫莫耳)之混合物中添加15 毫升無水二氯曱烷。於室溫下攪拌混合物1小時後,濃縮, 溶於15毫升醚中,以15毫升水洗滌。水相經醚2x15毫 升萃取。醚層經MgS04脫水,過濾與濃縮。殘質溶於 20 THF(20毫升),添加{(S)-l-[AT-(4-溴-笨曱基肼基羰 基]-2,2-二曱基-丙基}-胺曱酸曱酯(263.2毫克,0.7070毫 -148- 200804246 二 、〜夜中添加乙酸(85·〇 ί:克,1·414毫莫耳),於 ^皿見谷液。15分鐘後,添加Na(〇Ac)3BH(599 3毫 、_2·828亳莫耳),續於室溫下攪拌2小時。以飽和NH4C1 #/4:止反應’以二氯曱烧3χ2〇毫升萃取,經m柳4 5 脫水,辰縮,經矽膠使用20-40% EtOAc-PL·溶離純化,產 生標題化合物(3〇〇·〇毫克,45%)之白色固體。回收165毫 克化合物59。 lU NMR(CDC135 400 MHz) δ 0.05(s 3Η), 0.06(s9 3H)? 0.10(s9 3H),0.11(s,3H),0.806(s,9H),0.812(s,9H),0.90(s,9H), 10 1.25-1.40(m? 1H)? 1.45-1.65(m9 2H)? 1.95- 2.12(m? 1H), 2.55-2.70(m9 1H), 2.80-3.00(m? 3H)9 3.07(dd, J = 15.6, 6.0 Hz,1H),3.12(d,J = 13.6 Hz,1H),3·50-3·65(πι,4H), 3·75-3·90(ιη,2H),4.60-4.70(m,1H),5·15-5·25(ιη,1H), 5J3(d,《7 = 9·2 Hz,1H),6.77(s,1H),7·06·7·28(πι,10H), 15 7·34_7·46(ιη,4H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13, 100 MHz) δ -4·7, -4.3, -1·9, -1·6, 18·5, 18·6, 21·8, 26·1,26·3, 26.4, 34·4, 36·9, 39·9, 46·7, 52·4, 55·7, 56·5, 59.4, 61·2, 74·2, 82·7, 121·2, 124·9, 125.9, 126.6, 126·8, 128·0, 128·2, 130.4, 130·9, 131·3, 136·5, 136·6, 139·7, 141.9, 156.8, 169.7, 174·2。 20 實例61 -149- 200804246[(S)-l_(AT-(4-bromo-benzyl)-AT-{(R)-4-(t-butyl-didecyl-decyloxy)-4-[(lS,2R )-2-(tert-butyl-dimethyl-decyloxy)-indan-I-ylamine-aryl]-5-phenyl-fluorenyl}-cultivation base-2,2-two Methyl-propyl]-carbamic acid methyl ester (60) 15 Add 15 to a mixture of compound 59 (412.9 mg, 0.7070 mmol) and diss-Martin periodinane (314.9 mg, 0.7424 mmol)毫升 anhydrous dichlorodecane. After the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, it was concentrated, evaporated and evaporated. The aqueous phase was extracted with 2 x 15 mL of ether. The ether layer was dehydrated with MgS04, filtered and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in 20 THF (20 mL), and then added {(S)-l-[AT-(4-bromo- apodolinylcarbonyl)-2,2-didecyl-propyl}-amine decanoic acid Oxime ester (263.2 mg, 0.7070 m-148-200804246 2. Add acetic acid (85·〇ί: gram, 1.414 mmol) in the night, and see the solution in the dish. After 15 minutes, add Na (〇Ac) 3BH (599 3 mM, _2·828 亳mol), continued to stir at room temperature for 2 hours. With saturated NH4C1 #/4: stop the reaction 'extracted with 3 χ 2 〇ml of dichlorohydrazine, dehydrated by m Liu 4 5 The title compound (3 〇〇·〇 mg, 45%) was obtained as a white solid. </RTI> 165 mg of compound 59. lU NMR (CDC 135 400 MHz) δ 0.05(s 3Η), 0.06(s9 3H)? 0.10(s9 3H), 0.11(s,3H), 0.806(s,9H),0.812(s,9H),0.90(s,9H), 10 1.25-1.40 (m? 1H)? 1.45-1.65(m9 2H)? 1.95- 2.12(m? 1H), 2.55-2.70(m9 1H), 2.80-3.00(m? 3H)9 3.07(dd, J = 15.6, 6.0 Hz , 1H), 3.12 (d, J = 13.6 Hz, 1H), 3·50-3·65 (πι, 4H), 3·75-3·90 (ιη, 2H), 4.60-4.70 (m, 1H) ,5·15-5·25(ιη,1H), 5J3(d, “7 = 9·2 Hz, 1H ), 6.77(s,1H),7·06·7·28(πι,10H), 15 7·34_7·46(ιη,4H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13, 100 MHz) δ -4·7, -4.3 , -1·9, -1·6, 18·5, 18·6, 21·8, 26·1,26·3, 26.4, 34·4, 36·9, 39·9, 46·7, 52 ·4, 55·7, 56·5, 59.4, 61·2, 74·2, 82·7, 121·2, 124·9, 125.9, 126.6, 126·8, 128·0, 128·2, 130.4 , 130·9, 131·3, 136·5, 136·6, 139·7, 141.9, 156.8, 169.7, 174·2. 20 Examples 61 -149- 200804246

{(S)-HA^-[⑻I經基|((ls,2R)-2_經基,滿小基胺甲 醯基)-5-苯基-戊基比啶_4_基_苯曱基)_肼基羰 基]-2,2_二曱基-丙基}-胺曱酸曱酯(61) 取化合物60(100,0毫克,〇1〇66毫莫耳)、‘吡啶基 一經侧酸(39·2毫克,〇·3198毫莫耳)、鈀觸媒 (palladacycl)(5.0 毫克,〇.〇〇533 毫莫耳)、 HP(t-Bu)3BF4(3.1 毫克,〇 〇1〇66 毫莫耳)、K2c〇3(44 2 毫 10 15 20 克’ 0·3198毫莫耳)、DME(1.0毫升)、Η2Ο(0·3毫升)加至 2-5毫升小瓶中。混合物於12〇〇c之微波下照射2〇分鐘。 混合物經乙酸乙酯萃取。有機層經Mgs〇4脫水,與濃縮, 在產生之殘質中添加含TBAF(l.〇6毫升)之THF(1.066毫 莫耳)溶液,於室溫下攪拌溶液一夜。加水(10毫升)至溶 液中,以二氯曱烧萃取,有機相經MgS〇4脫水,與濃縮。 殘質經矽膠使用1%-5% MeOH-CH2Cl2純化,產生標題化 合物(52·9毫克,70%)之白色固體。 lU NMR(CD3OD5 400 MHz) δ 0.75(s9 9Η), 1.56-1.70(m5 1H)? 1.70-1.86(m, 2H), 2.03-2.16(m9 1H)? 2.74-2.94(m? 4H), 3.01-3.14(m,2H),3.46(s,3H),3.70(s,1H),3.88-4.00(m, 2H),4.16_4.22(m,1H),5.09(d,4.8 Hz,1H),7.10-7.30(m, -150- 200804246 9H),7.50-7.70(m,6H),8·50-8·60(ιη,2H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13, 100 MHz) δ 21·4, 25.7, 33.7, 36·6, 39·7, 45.8, 51.5, 57.1, 57·6,61·2,61·8,72·8,78·4,105·0,121.8,124·2,125·0, 126·3, 126.65, 126·68, 127·62, 127.67, 130.3, 130·5, 136.6, 137·0, 139·0, 140.4, 141·3, 149·4, 157·7, 170.7, 176·1。 實例62{(S)-HA^-[(8)I-based |((ls,2R)-2_carbyl, full-small-amine carbazino)-5-phenyl-pentylpyridinyl-4-yl-benzoquinone ))-hydrazinocarbonyl]-2,2-didimethyl-propyl}-amine decanoate (61) Take compound 60 (100,0 mg, 〇1〇66 mmol), 'pyridyl group Lateral acid (39. 2 mg, 〇·3198 mmol), palladium catalyst (5.0 mg, 〇. 〇〇 533 mM), HP (t-Bu) 3BF4 (3.1 mg, 〇〇1) 〇66 mM), K2c〇3 (44 2 10 10 15 20 g '0·3198 mmol), DME (1.0 ml), Η2 Ο (0.3 ml) were added to a 2-5 ml vial. The mixture was irradiated under a microwave of 12 ° C for 2 minutes. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over Mgs(R) 4 and concentrated, and a THF (1. <RTI ID=0.0></RTI> </RTI> <RTIgt; Water (10 ml) was added to the solution, extracted with dichlorohydrazine, and the organic phase was dried over MgS 4 and concentrated. The residue was purified with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) lU NMR (CD3OD5 400 MHz) δ 0.75 (s9 9Η), 1.56-1.70 (m5 1H)? 1.70-1.86 (m, 2H), 2.03-2.16 (m9 1H)? 2.74-2.94 (m? 4H), 3.01- 3.14 (m, 2H), 3.46 (s, 3H), 3.70 (s, 1H), 3.88-4.00 (m, 2H), 4.16_4.22 (m, 1H), 5.09 (d, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.10-7.30 (m, -150- 200804246 9H), 7.50-7.70 (m, 6H), 8·50-8·60 (ιη, 2H); 13C NMR (CDC13, 100 MHz) δ 21·4, 25.7, 33.7, 36·6, 39·7, 45.8, 51.5, 57.1, 57·6,61·2,61·8,72·8,78·4,105·0,121.8,124·2,125·0, 126·3, 126.65, 126·68, 127·62, 127.67, 130.3, 130·5, 136.6, 137·0, 139·0, 140.4, 141·3, 149·4, 157·7, 170.7, 176· 1. Example 62

{(S)-HA^[(R)-4-麵基|(〇s,2R)士經基_節滿+基胺曱 ίο 醯基苯基_戊基吡啶-3-基_苯曱基)-肼基羰 基]-2,2-二甲基-丙基}_胺甲酸曱酯(62)(αηα_625) 取化合物60(1〇〇·0亳克,〇1〇66毫莫耳)、3_吡啶基 二經蝴酸(39.2毫克,〇.3198毫莫耳)、鈀觸媒 (palladacycl)(5.0 毫克,〇 〇〇533 毫莫耳)、 15 HP(t-Bu)3BF4(3.1 毫克,〇 〇1〇66 毫莫耳)、K2c〇3(44.2 毫 克’ 0.3198宅莫耳)、ι·〇毫升dme、〇·3毫升H2O加至 2-5宅升小瓶中。混合物於i2〇〇c之微波下照射2〇分鐘。 混合物經乙酸乙酯萃取。有機層經MgS〇4脫水,與濃縮, 在產生之殘質中添加含TBAF(1.06毫升)之1^^(1·066毫 2〇 莫耳)溶液,於室溫下攪拌溶液一夜。加水(10毫升)至溶 -151 - 200804246 液中,以二氯甲烷萃取,有機相經MgS04脫水,與濃縮。 殘質經矽膠使用1%-5% MeOH-CH2Cl2純化,產生標題化 合物(60.5毫克,80%)之白色固體。 4 NMR(CD3OD,400 ΜΗζ) δ 0.76(s,9H),1·56_1·71(ιη,1H), 5 1·71·1·86(ιη,2H),2.04-2.16(m,1H),2.74-2.95(m,4H), 3.00-3.14(m,2H),3.46(s,3H),3.71(s,1H),3·88-3·98(πι, 2H),4.16-4.22(m,1H),5.10(d,4·8 Hz,1H),7·10-7·30(ιη, 9H),7·46-7·56(ιη,5H),7·98-8·06(ηι,1H),8.49(dd,4.8, 0·8 Hz,1H),8.74(d,1·2 Hz,1H) ; 13C NMR(CDC13, 100 ίο MHz) δ 22.6, 26.9, 34.9, 37.8, 40.9, 47.0, 52·6, 58.3, 58.7, 62·4, 63·0, 73·9, 79·5,125.3,125.5,126.2,127·5,127·9, 128.8,128·85,131.5,131·6,136.4,137.6,138·2,138·4, 138·8, 141.6, 142.5, 148·3, 148.6, 158.9, 171.8, 177·3· 15 生物實例 有關試驗化合物於其酵素階段及於細胞培養物(包括 單離及/或選拔突變之HIV菌株與突變株RT)中進行分析 之詳細說明可參見美國NIAID USA之AIDS部門於1997 年要求HIV實驗室使用之DAIDS病毒手冊。抗性試驗(包 20 括可逃避不同藥物之突變株)均說明於抗性研究之HIV抗 性共同研究小組數據分析計劃(Resistance studies, including rational for various drug escape mutants 為 described in the HIV Resistance Collaborative Group Data Analysis Plan for Resistance Studies),1999 年 8 月 31 日再 -152- 200804246 版及以後版本。{(S)-HA^[(R)-4-面基|(〇s, 2R)士经基_节满+基胺曱ίο 醯ylphenyl-pentylpyridin-3-yl-phenylhydrazine )-hydrazinocarbonyl]-2,2-dimethyl-propyl}-carbamic acid decyl ester (62) (αηα_625) Take compound 60 (1〇〇·0亳g, 〇1〇66 mmol), 3_pyridyl dicarboxylic acid (39.2 mg, 1983198 mmol), palladium catalyst (5.0 mg, 〇〇〇533 mmol), 15 HP(t-Bu)3BF4 (3.1 mg , 〇〇1〇66 mM), K2c〇3 (44.2 mg '0.3198 house Moer), ι·〇 ml dme, 〇·3 ml H2O added to the 2-5 house liter vial. The mixture was irradiated under microwaves of i2〇〇c for 2 minutes. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dehydrated with MgS 4 and concentrated, and a solution of TBAF (1.06 ml) containing 1^^ (1·066 2 2 mol) was added to the resulting residue, and the solution was stirred overnight at room temperature. Water (10 ml) was added to a solution of -151 - 200804246, extracted with dichloromethane, and the organic phase was dried over MgS04 and concentrated. The residue was purified with EtOAc EtOAc (EtOAc) 4 NMR (CD3OD, 400 ΜΗζ) δ 0.76 (s, 9H), 1·56_1·71 (ιη, 1H), 5 1·71·1·86 (ιη, 2H), 2.04-2.16 (m, 1H), 2.74-2.95(m,4H), 3.00-3.14(m,2H), 3.46(s,3H),3.71(s,1H),3·88-3·98(πι, 2H), 4.16-4.22(m , 1H), 5.10 (d, 4·8 Hz, 1H), 7·10-7·30 (ιη, 9H), 7·46-7·56 (ιη, 5H), 7·98-8·06 ( Ηι,1H), 8.49 (dd, 4.8, 0·8 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, 1·2 Hz, 1H); 13C NMR (CDC13, 100 ίο MHz) δ 22.6, 26.9, 34.9, 37.8, 40.9 , 47.0, 52·6, 58.3, 58.7, 62·4, 63·0, 73·9, 79·5, 125.3, 125.5, 126.2, 127·5, 127·9, 128.8, 128·85, 131.5, 131 ·6,136.4,137.6,138·2,138·4, 138·8, 141.6, 142.5, 148·3, 148.6, 158.9, 171.8, 177·3· 15 Biological examples related to test compounds in their enzyme phase and in cells A detailed description of the analysis in cultures (including HIV strains and mutants RT isolated and/or selected for mutation) can be found in the DAIDS virus manual used by the AIDS department of NIAID USA in 1997 for HIV laboratories. The resistance test (including the mutations that can evade different drugs) is described in the resistance study of the HIV resistance joint research group data analysis plan (Resistance studies, including rational for various drug escape mutants is described in the HIV Resistance Collaborative Group Data Analysis Plan for Resistance Studies, August 31, 1999, re-152-200804246 and later.

細胞分析I 分析本發明化合物之HIV活性,例如:於MT-4細胞 5 中使用χττ進行多重測定(Weislow等人之j Nat CancerCell Analysis I Analysis of the HIV activity of the compounds of the invention, for example, multiplex assay using χττ in MT-4 cells 5 (Weislow et al. j Nat Cancer

Inst 1989, v〇l 81 no 8, 577 et seq),較佳包括在.50〇/〇人 類企清存在下之測定值,以指示蛋白質結合性之分佈。簡 言之,XTT分析法所使用之人類τ細胞株MT4細胞係生 長在補充10%胎牛血清(或若適當時補充40-50%人類血 1〇 清)、青黴素與鏈黴素之RPMI 1640培養基中,接種至每 孔已感染10-20 TCIDw HIV-1IIIB(野生型)或突變株病毒 (如:彼等帶有RTIle 100、Cys 181或Asn 103突變)之96 孔微滴定板中(2· 104個細胞/孔)。添加經過一系列稀釋之試 驗化合物至各孔中,培養物於37°C與充滿C02之蒙氣下 15 培養,經XTT活體染色後第5或6天時,測定細胞活力。 其結果典型地以ED5G μΜ表不。 適合酵素測定法之HIV-1蛋白酶表現法亦說明於 Danielsson 等人之 Adv· Exp· Med· Biol” 1998,436, 99-103 〇 20 測定Ki之螢光分析法說明於Antimicrob. AgentsInst 1989, v〇l 81 no 8, 577 et seq), preferably includes measurements in the presence of .50〇/〇 human acid to indicate the distribution of protein binding. Briefly, the human tau cell line MT4 cell line used in the XTT assay was grown in supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (or 40-50% human blood supplement if appropriate), RPMI 1640 with penicillin and streptomycin. In a medium, inoculate into a 96-well microtiter plate that has been infected with 10-20 TCIDw HIV-1IIIB (wild-type) or mutant strains (eg, they have RTIle 100, Cys 181 or Asn 103 mutations). · 104 cells/well). A series of diluted test compounds were added to each well, and the culture was cultured at 37 ° C under a gas-filled atmosphere of C02, and cell viability was measured on days 5 or 6 after staining with XTT in vivo. The results are typically expressed as ED5G μΜ. The HIV-1 protease expression method suitable for enzyme assays is also described in Danielsson et al. Adv·Exp· Med·Biol” 1998, 436, 99-103 〇 20 Determination of Ki Fluorescence assay described in Antimicrob. Agents

Chemother·,1997, 41,2383-2388。此文獻亦說明使用 MT4 細胞與比色性XTT分析法測定ED50之細胞分析法。 產生抗性之時間 -153- 200804246 在微滴定板每孔2x 104ΜΤ4細胞中感染5-10TCID50 HIV-1 πιβ。添加濃度約ED50之試驗化合物’每種濃度使用 8重覆。培養6天後,測量10微升上澄液之RT活性。 依據下列方法,每周一次進行培養物之傳代程序。在 5 試驗化合物濃度下,所產生病毒相對於未處理之感染細胞 (SIC,初始抑制濃度)之RT活性&gt; 50%時,則傳代至新鮮 MT4細胞上。8個重覆處理各取15微升上澄液移至沒有 試驗化合物之細胞中(對照組)及含有相同濃度試驗化合物 及另兩個高出5倍濃度試驗化合物之細胞中(參見下表2)。 1〇 當病毒在最高無毒性濃度(5-40 μΜ)下生長時,收集 2-4個平行孔並擴增,產生可供定序與交叉抗性之材料。 表2 15 容許病毒生長 抑制產生病毒Chemother·, 1997, 41, 2383-2388. This document also describes cell assays for the determination of ED50 using MT4 cells and colorimetric XTT assays. Time to develop resistance -153- 200804246 Infect 5-10 TCID50 HIV-1 πιβ in 2x 104ΜΤ4 cells per well of microtiter plate. A test compound having a concentration of about ED50 was added. After 6 days of culture, 10 μl of the RT activity of the supernatant was measured. The passage of the culture was performed once a week according to the following method. At the concentration of the test compound, the generated virus was subcultured to fresh MT4 cells at 50% of the RT activity of the untreated infected cells (SIC, initial inhibitory concentration). Eight replicates of each of the 15 treatments were transferred to cells without test compound (control group) and cells containing the same concentration of test compound and two other test compounds with a 5-fold higher concentration (see Table 2 below). ). 1〇 When the virus is grown at the highest non-toxic concentration (5-40 μΜ), 2-4 parallel wells are collected and expanded, resulting in materials for sequencing and cross-resistance. Table 2 15 Allowing virus growth Inhibiting virus production

125 X SIC 125 X SIC 25 x SIC 25 x SIC 5 x SIC 25 x SIC 5x67C 4無化合物 25 x SIC 5 x SIC 無化合物 5 x SIC SIC SIC — 無化合物 SIC — 無化合物 傳代1 傳代2 傳代3 傳代4 傳代5 -154- 200804246 P450代謝作用 本發明化合物利用人類細胞色素系統p彻之主要同 功酶之代謝作用宜於感染已轉感染人類細胞色素⑽ 5 ·Α(超級體㈣咖聰))(美國Woburn市G論st公司) 之昆蟲細胞之桿狀病毒中測定。 取派度0.5、5與5θμΜ之試驗化合物於過度表現細胞 色素Ρ45(^同功酶(包括CYpiA2 + ρ45〇還原酶、 + P450 還原酶、CYP2C9_Arg 144 + P450 還原酶、 10 CYP2d9 + P450 還原酶、CYP2D6_Val 374 + p45〇 還原酶 與CYP3A4 + P 450還原酶)之存在下進行二重覆培養。培 養物中包含固定濃度之細胞色素P450(例如:5〇微微莫 耳),進行1小時以上。試驗化合物之代謝作用所涉及之 指定同功酶係由UV HPLC層析法測定母化合物消失與否 15 來決定。 〃 例如:下表出示根據本發明代表性化合物之Ki與 ED5〇圖形。A組代表Ki&lt;1〇nM之抑制作用,B組代表n-兄 nM抑制作用及c組代表5〇_1〇〇 nM抑制作用,d組代表 Εϋ50&lt;2μΜ,E組代表2_1〇 μΜ,及F組代表y 20 -155- 25 200804246 表1.細胞培養物中之酵素抑制作用與抗病毒活性 化合物 結構式 Κ{ηΜ) Εϋ5〇(μΜ)125 X SIC 125 X SIC 25 x SIC 25 x SIC 5 x SIC 25 x SIC 5x67C 4 No compound 25 x SIC 5 x SIC No compound 5 x SIC SIC SIC — No compound SIC — No compound passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 passage 4 passage 5 -154- 200804246 P450 metabolism The compound of the present invention utilizes the human cytochrome system to completely metabolize the metabolism of the same isoenzyme to facilitate infection of human cytochromes (10) 5 · Α (super body (four) coffee Cong)) (measured by the baculovirus of insect cells of Woburn City, USA). Test compounds with a degree of 0.5, 5 and 5θμΜ for overexpression of cytochrome Ρ45 (^ isozyme (including CYpiA2 + ρ45〇 reductase, + P450 reductase, CYP2C9_Arg 144 + P450 reductase, 10 CYP2d9 + P450 reductase, Double-cover culture in the presence of CYP2D6_Val 374 + p45〇 reductase and CYP3A4 + P 450 reductase). The culture contains a fixed concentration of cytochrome P450 (for example: 5 〇 picomol) for more than 1 hour. The designated isozymes involved in the metabolism of the compound are determined by UV HPLC chromatography to determine the disappearance of the parent compound. 15 〃 For example, the following table shows the Ki and ED5 〇 patterns of representative compounds according to the present invention. Ki&lt;1〇nM inhibition, group B represents n-brother nM inhibition and group c represents 5〇_1〇〇nM inhibition, group d represents Εϋ50&lt;2μΜ, group E represents 2_1〇μΜ, and group F represents y 20 -155- 25 200804246 Table 1. Enzyme inhibition and antiviral activity in cell cultures Structural formula Κ{ηΜ) Εϋ5〇(μΜ)

-156- 200804246 20-156- 200804246 20

BB

F -157-F -157-

Claims (1)

200804246 十、申請專利範圍: L 一種式I化合物:200804246 X. Patent application scope: L A compound of formula I: 5 其中 R1 為-R1’、-OR1’、-SR1,, R1’為CrQ烷基、C0-C3烷二基碳環基或C〇-3烷二基雜環 基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個分別獨立選自R1G 之取代基取代; ίο R2 為CrQ烷基、CVC3烷二基碳環基、C〇-C3烷二基雜 環基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個分別獨立選自 R1()之取代基取代; X 為 Η、F、OH、CVC3 烷基或 C(rC3 烷二基-0-CrC3 烷 基; 15 L 為 OH、F、NH2、-NHCVC3 烷基;-N(C!-C3 烷基)2 ; N 為0、1或2 ; E 為N或CH ; Af為雙環系,其包含第一個可視需要包含一氧雜原子且 可視需要經羥基與/或甲基取代之5或6員飽和環,與 -158- 200804246 第二個可視需要包含一個或二個選自S、0與N之雜 原子且可視需要經一個或二個氟取代之5或6員不飽 和環稠合;或 A’ 為式(II)、(ΙΓ)、(III)或(IV)基團:5 wherein R1 is -R1', -OR1', -SR1, and R1' is a CrQ alkyl group, a C0-C3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl group or a C〇-3 alkanediyl heterocyclic group, either of which may be optionally Substituting up to 3 substituents independently selected from R1G; ίο R2 is CrQ alkyl, CVC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl, C〇-C3 alkanediyl heterocyclyl, either of which may be up to 3 as needed Substituted independently of a substituent selected from R1(); X is Η, F, OH, CVC3 alkyl or C(rC3 alkanediyl-0-CrC3 alkyl; 15 L is OH, F, NH2, -NHCVC3 alkyl ;-N(C!-C3 alkyl)2; N is 0, 1 or 2; E is N or CH; Af is a bicyclic system which contains the first one which optionally contains an oxygen heteroatom and which may optionally be via a hydroxyl group. / or methyl substituted 5 or 6 membered saturated ring, and -158- 200804246 The second may need to contain one or two heteroatoms selected from S, 0 and N and may be substituted by one or two fluorines. Or a 6-membered unsaturated ring fused; or A' is a group of formula (II), (ΙΓ), (III) or (IV): (II) (丨丨,) (III) (IV) 其中; 10 15 R3 為Η ;或R3為CVQ烷基、CVC3烷二基碳環基、C〇-C3 烷二基雜環基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個分別 獨立選自R11之取代基取代; R4 為Q-Q烷基、C()-C3烷二基碳環基、CVC3烷二基雜 環基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個分別獨立選自 R1G之取代基取代; R5 為烷基、CG-C3烷二基碳環基、C〇-C3烷二基雜 環基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個分別獨立選自 R1G之取代基取代; Z 為一鍵結、-NH-或-0-; Rx為Η、CVQ烷基氧、可視需要經鹵基、羥基、CrC3 烷基氧取代之CrQ直鏈或分支烷基;或Rx與其相鄰 碳原子共同形成可視需要經鹵基或烷基取代之 -159- 20 200804246 稠合吱σ南基或σ比喃基環; t 為0或1 ; A’’ 為式(V)、(VI)、(VII)或(VIII)基團;(II) (丨丨,) (III) (IV) where; 10 15 R3 is Η; or R3 is CVQ alkyl, CVC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl, C〇-C3 alkanediyl heterocyclyl, One may optionally be substituted with up to three substituents independently selected from R11; R4 is a QQ alkyl group, a C()-C3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl group, a CVC3 alkanediyl heterocyclic group, either of which may be needed Substituting up to 3 substituents independently selected from R1G; R5 is alkyl, CG-C3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl, C〇-C3 alkanediyl heterocyclyl, either of which may be up to 3 as needed Substituted independently of substituents selected from R1G; Z is a bond, -NH- or -0-; Rx is fluorene, CVQ alkyl oxygen, CrQ linear chain which may be substituted with a halogen group, a hydroxyl group, or a CrC3 alkyl oxygen Or a branched alkyl group; or Rx and its adjacent carbon atoms together form a halogen- or alkyl-substituted 159- 20 200804246 fused 吱σ- or σ-pyranyl ring; t is 0 or 1; A' ' is a group of formula (V), (VI), (VII) or (VIII); η η η W办Q竹R15 R8 (VII) (VIII) 其中; R8 為Η ;或R8為CkQ烷基、C(rC3烷二基碳環基、〇Γ3 烷二基雜環基,其中任一者均可視需要經3個分別獨 立選自R11之取代基取代; 10 15 R9為CKC6烷基、C(rC3烷二基碳環基、C(r3烷二基雜環 基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個分別獨立選自R1G 之取代基取代; W 為一鍵結、-NR13-或-0-; R13為Η、0^-(:6烷基或R13與R9與其所附接之N原子共 同形成包含5或6個環原子之飽和、部份飽和或芳香 系含N-環,其可視需要經至多3個選自R1G之取代基 取代; D 為Ο或NH ; Ry為Η或Ry與其所附接之C原子共同形成稠合之呋喃 或°比σ南環; -160- 20 200804246 Q 為Ο、CHR8或一鍵結; R15為碳環基或雜環基,其中任一者可視需要經至多3個 分別獨立選自下列之取代基取代:Ci-q烷基、羥基、 氧代基、鹵基; 5 r與q分別獨立為0或1 ; R1()為鹵基、氧代基、氰基、疊氮基、硝基、Ci_C6烧基、 C〇-C3烷二基碳環基、CVC3烷二基雜環基、 Y-NRaRb、Y-O-Rb、Y_C(=0)Rb、Y_(C=0)NRaRb、 Y-NRaC(=0)Rb 、 Y-NHSOpRb 、 Y-S(=0)pRb 、 10 Y_S(二0)pNRaRb、Y-C(=0)0Rb 或 Y,NRaC(=0)ORb ; 其中 Y 為一鍵結或CrQ烷二基; Ra 為H或CrC3烷基; Rb為H或烷基、CG-C3烷二基碳環基或CVC3烷二 15 基雜環基; p 為1或2 ; R11為鹵基、氧代基、氰基、疊氮基、硝基、烷 基、Y-NRaRa,、Y-O-Ra ;其中 Ra’為Η或C「C3烷基;或Ra與Ra’與其所附接氮原子共 20 同形成11比洛唆、嗎琳、旅咬或略u井,其可視需要於4- 位置經甲基或乙醯基取代; 及其醫藥上可接受之鹽。 -161 - 200804246 2.根據申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中R1’為可視需要經 取代之C〇-C3烷二基碳環基或C()-C3烷二基雜環基。 3·根據申請專利範圍第2項之化合物,其中R1’為可視需要 經取代之碳環基或雜環基。 5 4.根據申請專利範圍第2或3項之化合物,其中R1’碳環基部 份基團為可視需要經取代之苯基或R1’雜環基部份基團為 可視需要經取代之吡啶基、吡畊基、嘧啶基或嗒畊基。 5. 根據前述申請專利範圍中任一項之化合物,其中R1’之至少 一個可視需要選用之取代基係選自:鹵基、氧代基、氰基、 1〇 CVC6烷基、QrC3烷二基碳環基、C〇-C3烷二基雜環基、 Y-NRaRb、Y-O-Rb ;其中Y為一鍵結或CrC3烷基,Ra為 ' Η或CrC3烷基與Rb為Η或CVC3烷基。 6. 根據申請專利範圍第5項之化合物,其中該R1’可視需要選 用之取代基係選自:氟、CrC3烷基、匕-心烷二基碳環基、 15 (^-心烷二基雜環基。 7·根據申請專利範圍第4項之化合物,其中R1’為經單-或二 鹵基取代之苯基。 8.根據申請專利範圍第7項之化合物,其中R1’為經單-或二 氟取代之苯基。 20 9·根據申請專利範圍第4項之化合物,其中R1’為苯基。 10·根據前述申請專利範圍中任一項之化合物,其立體化學性 係以下列部份結構式表示; -162- 200804246 〇 Xη η η W Q bamboo R15 R8 (VII) (VIII) where; R8 is Η; or R8 is CkQ alkyl, C (rC3 alkanedicarbocyclyl, 〇Γ3 alkyldiyl heterocyclic, any Any one may be substituted with three substituents independently selected from R11 as desired; 10 15 R9 is CKC6 alkyl, C (rC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl, C(r3 alkanediyl heterocyclyl), either of which can be visualized It is necessary to substitute up to 3 substituents each independently selected from R1G; W is a bond, -NR13- or -0-; R13 is Η, 0^-(:6 alkyl or R13 and R9 are attached thereto The N atoms together form a saturated, partially saturated or aromatic N-containing ring containing 5 or 6 ring atoms, which may optionally be substituted with up to 3 substituents selected from R1G; D is deuterium or NH; Ry is deuterium or Ry and its attached C atom together form a fused furan or ° ratio sigma ring; -160-20 200804246 Q is oxime, CHR8 or a bond; R15 is a carbocyclic or heterocyclic group, either of which is visible It is required to be substituted with up to three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of Ci-q alkyl, hydroxy, oxo, halo; 5 r and q are each independently 0 or 1; R1() is halo, oxo Base , azido group, nitro group, Ci_C6 alkyl group, C〇-C3 alkanediyl carbocyclyl group, CVC3 alkanediyl heterocyclic group, Y-NRaRb, YO-Rb, Y_C(=0)Rb, Y_(C= 0) NRaRb, Y-NRaC (=0) Rb, Y-NHSOpRb, YS (=0) pRb, 10 Y_S (two 0) pNRaRb, YC (=0) 0Rb or Y, NRaC (=0) ORb; wherein Y Is a bond or a CrQ alkanediyl; Ra is H or a CrC3 alkyl group; Rb is H or an alkyl group, a CG-C3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl group or a CVC3 alkanediylamino group; p is 1 or 2; R11 is halo, oxo, cyano, azide, nitro, alkyl, Y-NRaRa, YO-Ra; wherein Ra' is Η or C "C3 alkyl; or Ra and Ra' A total of 20 nitrogen atoms are attached to form 11 piroxime, morphine, brigade bite or slightly u-well, which may be substituted at the 4-position with methyl or ethoxylated groups; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. - 200804246 2. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R1' is a C〇-C3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl or a C()-C3 alkanediylheterocyclyl optionally substituted. The compound of claim 2, wherein R1' is a carbocyclic or heterocyclic group which may be optionally substituted. The compound of claim 2 or 3, wherein the R1 'carbocyclyl moiety is a phenyl or R1 'heterocyclyl moiety which may be optionally substituted, and may be substituted with a pyridyl group or pyridinium. Base, pyrimidinyl or hydrazine. 5. A compound according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein at least one of R1' may optionally be selected from the group consisting of: halo, oxo, cyano, 1 〇CVC6 alkyl, QrC3 alkanediyl Carbocyclyl, C〇-C3 alkyldiylheterocyclyl, Y-NRaRb, YO-Rb; wherein Y is a bond or a CrC3 alkyl group, Ra is 'Η or CrC3 alkyl and Rb is Η or CVC3 alkyl . 6. The compound according to claim 5, wherein the substituent which may be selected as the R1' is selected from the group consisting of fluorine, CrC3 alkyl, fluorenyl-naphthyldicarbocarbyl, 15 (^-canediyl) a heterocyclic group. The compound according to claim 4, wherein R1' is a mono- or dihalo-substituted phenyl group. 8. A compound according to claim 7 wherein R1' is a single Or a difluoro-substituted phenyl group. The compound according to claim 4, wherein R1' is a phenyl group. 10. The compound according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the stereochemistry is as follows Partial structural representation; -162- 200804246 〇 X 11.根據前述申請專利範圍中任一項之化合物,其中R2為可視 需要經取代之C()-C3烷二基碳環基或C(rC3烷二基雜環基。 12·根據申請專利範圍第11項之化合物,其中R2為可視需要 . 經取代之碳環基或雜環基。 13.根據申請專利範圍第11或12項之化合物,其中R2碳環基 部份基團為可視需要經取代之苯基或R2雜環基部份基團為 ' 可視需要經取代之吡啶基、吡畊基、嘧啶基或嗒畊基。 • 14.根據前述申請專利範圍中任一項之化合物,其中R2之至少 1〇 —個可視需要選用之取代基係選自:IS基、氧代基、氰基、 CVQ烷基、CG-C3烷二基碳環基、CVC3烷二基雜環基、 Y-NRaRb、Y-O-Rb ;其中Y為一鍵結或CVC3烧基,Ra為 Η或CVC3烷基與Rb為Η或CVC3烷基。 15. 根據申請專利範圍第14項之化合物,其中R2之可視需要 15 選用之取代基係選自:氟、CVC3烷基、QrCi烷二基碳環 基、仏-心烷二基雜環基。 16. 根據申請專利範圍第13項之化合物,其中R2為經碳環基 或雜環基取代之苯基。 17. 根據申請專利範圍第16項之化合物,其中R2為經芳基或 雜芳基取代之苯基。 -163- 20 200804246 18. 根據申請專利範圍第17項之化合物,其中R2為經吡啶基 取代之苯基。 19. 根據前述申請專利範圍中任一項之化合物,其中X為Η 或OH。 5 20.根據前述申請專利範圍中任一項之化合物,其中η為1。 21. 根據前述申請專利範圍中任一項之化合物,其中Ε為Ν。 22. 根據前述申請專利範圍中任一項之化合物,其中Α’為式(II) 或(IV)基團。 23. 根據申請專利範圍第22項之化合物,其中R3為Η、可視 10 需要經取代之Ci-Ce烧基或可視需要經取代之C()-C3烧二基 雜環基。 '24.根據申請專利範圍第23項之化合物,其中R3為Η或可視 需要經取代之CrC6烷基。 25. 根據申請專利範圍第23項之化合物,其中R3為CrQ烷 K 基,其可視需要經鹵基取代,或尤指異丙基或第三丁基。 26. 根據申請專利範圍第23項之化合物,其中R3可視需要選 用之取代基為氧代基、氰基,或尤指鹵基或Υ-Ο-Ra,其中 Y為一鍵結或CVC3烷基,Ra為Η或CrC3烷基。 27. 根據前述申請專利範圍中任一項之化合物,其中R4為可視 20 需要經取代之CrC6烷基,尤指甲基或可視需要經取代之 曱基。 28. 根據前述申請專利範圍中任一項之化合物,其中R4可視需 -164- 200804246 要選用之取代基為鹵基、氧代基、氰基、疊氮基、硝基、 CrC6烷基、C(rC3烷二基碳環基、C(rC3烷二基雜環基、 Y-NRaRb 或 Y-O-Rb,其中; Y 為一鍵結或CrC3烷基; 5 Ra為Η或CrC3烷基; Rb為Η或CVQ烷基、QrC3烷二基碳環基或C〇-C3烷二 基雜環基。 21根據申請專利範圍第28項之化合物,其中該可視需要選用 之取代基為鹵基、氧代基、C!-C6烧基、C〇-C3烧二基壤環 10 基、cvc3烷二基雜環基或Υ-Ο-Rb。 30. 根據申請專利範圍第29項之化合物,其中該可視需要選用 _ 之取代基為鹵基或Y-O-Rb。 31. 根據申請專利範圍第30項之化合物,其中R4為曱基。 32. 根據申請專利範圍第22-31項中任一項之化合物,其立體 15 化學性係以下列部份結構式表示; u ?3The compound according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein R2 is a C()-C3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl group or a C(rC3 alkanediylheterocyclyl group) which may be optionally substituted. A compound of Item 11, wherein R2 is optionally a substituted carbocyclyl or heterocyclic group. 13. A compound according to claim 11 or 12 wherein the R2 carbocyclic moiety is visually acceptable. Substituted phenyl or R 2 heterocyclyl moiety is a pyridyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl or hydrazine group which may be substituted as desired. The compound according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein At least 1 R of R2 - a substituent which may be optionally selected is selected from the group consisting of: IS group, oxo group, cyano group, CVQ alkyl group, CG-C3 alkanediyl carbocyclyl group, CVC3 alkanediyl heterocyclic group, Y -NRaRb, YO-Rb; wherein Y is a bond or a CVC3 alkyl group, Ra is a ruthenium or a CVC3 alkyl group, and Rb is a ruthenium or a CVC3 alkyl group. 15. A compound according to the scope of claim 14 wherein R2 is visible The substituents selected for use in 15 are selected from the group consisting of fluorine, CVC3 alkyl, QrCi alkanedicarbocyclyl, and fluorenyl-dialkyldiyl heterocycle. 16. A compound according to claim 13 wherein R2 is a phenyl group substituted by a carbocyclic or heterocyclic group. 17. A compound according to claim 16 wherein R2 is aryl or heteroaryl. The phenyl group is substituted by a phenyl group. The phenyl group is a compound according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein X is a compound according to any one of the preceding claims. The compound according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein n is 1. The compound according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the hydrazine is hydrazine. A compound according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein Α' is a group of formula (II) or (IV) 23. A compound according to claim 22, wherein R3 is hydrazine, visible 10 requires substitution of Ci-Ce Or a C()-C3 calcined diylheterocyclyl group which may be optionally substituted. '24. A compound according to claim 23, wherein R3 is hydrazine or may be substituted with a CrC6 alkyl group. Compound of the 23rd patent range Wherein R3 is a CrQ alkane K group, which may optionally be substituted by a halogen group, or especially an isopropyl group or a tert-butyl group. 26. A compound according to claim 23, wherein R3 may optionally be selected as an oxygen group. Alkyl, cyano, or especially halo or fluorene-fluorene, wherein Y is a bond or CVC3 alkyl, and Ra is hydrazine or CrC3 alkyl. 27. A compound according to any one of the preceding claims Wherein R4 is a CrC6 alkyl group which is required to be substituted, in particular a methyl group or a thiol group which may be substituted. A compound according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein R4 is optionally a halogen, an oxo group, a cyano group, an azido group, a nitro group, a CrC6 alkyl group, or a C, which may be selected from -164 to 200804246. (rC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl, C(rC3 alkanediylheterocyclyl, Y-NRaRb or YO-Rb, wherein; Y is a bond or a CrC3 alkyl group; 5 Ra is a ruthenium or a CrC3 alkyl group; Rb is Η or CVQ alkyl, QrC3 alkanediylcarbocyclyl or C〇-C3 alkanediyl heterocyclyl. 21 A compound according to claim 28, wherein the substituent which may optionally be selected is a halogen group or an oxo group. a C,-C6 alkyl group, a C〇-C3 calcined dibasic ring 10 group, a cvc3 alkanediyl heterocyclic group or a fluorene-fluorene-Rb. 30. The compound according to claim 29, wherein the visible The substituent which is selected to be a halogen group or a YO-Rb. 31. The compound according to claim 30, wherein R4 is a mercapto group. 32. The compound according to any one of claims 22 to 31, Its stereoscopic 15 chemical system is represented by the following partial structural formula; u ?3 R4 〇 (II) 33. 根據申請專利範圍第22項之化合物,其中Rx為羥基甲基、 1-經基乙基、1-經基丙基、氟曱基、1-氟乙基或1-氟丙基。 20 3 4.根據申請專利範圍第22項之化合物,其中Rx為甲氧基甲 -165- 200804246 基、乙氧基曱基、1-甲氧基乙基、1-乙氧基乙基、1·甲氧基 丙基或1 -乙氧基丙基。 35.根據申請專利範圍第22項之化合物,其中Α’為R4 〇(II) 33. A compound according to claim 22, wherein Rx is hydroxymethyl, 1-phenylethyl, 1-propylpropyl, fluoroindenyl, 1-fluoroethyl or 1- Fluoropropyl. 20 3 4. A compound according to claim 22, wherein Rx is methoxymethyl-165-200804246, ethoxylated, 1-methoxyethyl, 1-ethoxyethyl, 1 • Methoxypropyl or 1-ethoxypropyl. 35. A compound according to claim 22, wherein Α’ is 36·根據申請專利範圍第1-21中任一項之化合物,其中Α’為雙 環系,其包含第一個可視需要包含一氧雜原子且可視需要 經羥基或曱基取代之5或6員飽和環,與第二個可視需要 包含一個或二個選自S、0與Ν之雜原子且可視需要經一 10 個或二個氟取代之5或6員不飽和環稠合。 37. 根據申請專利範圍第36項之化合物,其中連結其餘分子之 鍵結係自該飽和ί哀之1 -碳延伸。 38. 根據申請專利範圍第37項之化合物,其中該可視需要選用 之羥基取代基位在該飽和環之2-碳上。 15 39.根據申請專利範圍第36或37項之化合物,其中該氧雜原 子位在5員飽和環之3-位置或6員飽和環之4-位置。 40. 根據申請專利範圍第36-39項中任一項之化合物,其中該 第二個環為5員且包含一硫雜原子或一氧雜原子。 41. 根據申請專利範圍第36-39項中任一項之化合物,其中該 20 第二個環為可視需要經取代之苯基。 -166- 200804246 42·根據申請專利範圍第41項之化合物,其中該取代基為單- 或二-敦。 43.根據申請專利範圍第36項之化合物,其中Α’為:The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein Α' is a bicyclic ring comprising the first 5 or 6 members which may optionally contain an oxygen heteroatom and may optionally be substituted with a hydroxy or thiol group. The saturated ring, with the second optionally containing one or two heteroatoms selected from S, 0 and fluorene, may be fused by a 5 or 6 membered unsaturated ring which may optionally be substituted with one or two fluorines. 37. A compound according to claim 36, wherein the bond to the remaining molecules extends from the saturated 1-carbon. 38. A compound according to claim 37, wherein the hydroxy substituent optionally used is on the 2-carbon of the saturated ring. 15 39. The compound according to claim 36, wherein the oxo atom is in the 3-position of the 5-membered saturated ring or the 4-position of the 6-membered saturated ring. The compound according to any one of claims 36 to 39, wherein the second ring is 5 members and contains a sulfur hetero atom or a hetero atom. The compound according to any one of claims 36 to 39, wherein the second ring is a phenyl group which may optionally be substituted. -166- 200804246 42. The compound according to claim 41, wherein the substituent is mono- or di-d. 43. A compound according to claim 36, wherein Α' is: 44.根據申請專利範圍第36項之化合物,其中Α’為44. A compound according to claim 36, wherein Α’ is -167- 200804246 45.根據前述申請專利範圍中任一項之化合物,苴中a” (V)。 ^ 46·根據申請專利範圍第45項之化合物,其中y為η、可視 需要經取代之q-C6烷基或可視需要經取代之cG_c3烷二美 碳環基。 一土 47·根據申請專利範圍第46項之化合物,其中以為h或可視 需要經取代之CrC6烷基,尤指異丙基或第三丁基。 48·根據申請專利範圍第45_47項中任一項之化合物,其中y 可視需要選用之取代基為氧代基、氰基、Ci_Cs烷基、,或尤 指鹵基或Υ-0-Ra ; 其中Y為一鍵結或CrC3烷基; Ra為η或CrQ烧基。 49·根據申請專利範圍第45_48項中任一項之化合物,其中y 為了視需要經取代之CrC6烧基或CG-C3烧二基碳環基。 根據申請專利範圍第49項之化合物,其中R9為可^ 經取代之曱基。 而要 51·根據申請專利範圍第45_5〇項中任一項之化合物,其中V 可視需要選用之取代基為鹵基、氧代基、氰基、疊/氮基、 肖基CKC6烧基、c〇-C3烧二基碳環基、C()-C3烧二基力隹班 基、Y-NRaRb或Υ-Ο-Rb其中; 卞衣 Y 為一鍵結或CrC3烷基; Ra為η或CVC3烷基; 匕為Η或Ci-C6烧基、C〇-C3烧二基碳環基或C〇-c3燒- 20 200804246 基雜環基。 52·根據申請專利範圍第51項之化合物,其中該可視需要選用 之取代基為_基、氧代基、CrC6烷基、CVC3烷二基碳環 基、CVC3烷二基雜環基或Y-0-Rb。 53·根據申請專利範圍第52項之化合物,其中r9為曱基。 54·根據申請專利範圍第45_53項中任一項之化合物,&amp;中w 為 _〇- 〇 55.根據巾請專職圍第45·54項巾任—項之化合物,其立體 化學性係以下列部份結構式表示; 10The compound according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a "(V). ^ 46. The compound according to claim 45, wherein y is η, optionally substituted q a C6 alkyl group or a cG_c3 alkane carbocyclyl group which may be substituted. A soil 47. A compound according to claim 46, wherein h or a CrC6 alkyl group which may be optionally substituted, especially an isopropyl group Or a butyl group. The compound according to any one of claims 45 to 47, wherein y may optionally be substituted with an oxo group, a cyano group, a Ci_Cs alkyl group, or, in particular, a halo group or a hydrazine group. -0-Ra; wherein Y is a bond or a CrC3 alkyl group; Ra is a η or a CrQ group. The compound according to any one of the claims 45-48, wherein y is substituted by CrC6 as needed Or a CG-C3 calcined diyl carbocyclyl group. A compound according to claim 49, wherein R9 is a substitutable thiol group, and 51. according to any one of claims 45_5 of the patent application. a compound wherein V may optionally be substituted with a halogen group, Substituent, cyano, azide/nitrogen, Schottky CKC6 alkyl, c〇-C3 calcined diyl carbocyclyl, C()-C3 calcined dibasin, Y-NRaRb or Υ-Ο-Rb Wherein Y is Y-bond or CrC3 alkyl; Ra is η or CVC3 alkyl; 匕 is Η or Ci-C6 alkyl, C〇-C3 burned diyl carbocyclyl or C〇-c3 burned - 20 200804246 A heterocyclic group. 52. A compound according to claim 51, wherein the substituent which may optionally be selected is a ke group, an oxo group, a CrC6 alkyl group, a CVC3 alkanediyl carbocyclyl group, a CVC3 alkanediyl group. a heterocyclic group or Y-0-Rb. 53. A compound according to claim 52, wherein r9 is a fluorenyl group. 54. A compound according to any one of claims 45-53, &amp; w is _ 〇- 〇 55. According to the towel, please refer to the compound of the 45th-54th towel, the stereochemistry of which is expressed by the following partial structural formula; R9 ,西藥組合物,其包含根據前述中請專利範圍中任一項 旧=之化合物,與其醫藥上可接受之_或稀釋劑。 15 20 …ίΐΐΐ專利範圍第56項之醫藥組合物,其尚包含… 種其他HIV抗病毒劑。 58. -種以根據申請專利範圍第項中任 59· ^於製造醫藥’供肋或治療抓錢上之。σ ^用於治療或預防HIV感染之醫藥 i ;之根據申請專利範圍…項中任一項所 -169- 200804246 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(無)圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: R2 10R9, a western medicine composition comprising a compound according to any one of the preceding claims, and a pharmaceutically acceptable or diluent thereof. 15 20 ... The pharmaceutical composition of claim 56, which further comprises ... other HIV antiviral agents. 58. - In the case of the manufacture of medicines according to the scope of the application for patents, or for the treatment of money. σ ^ Medicine for the treatment or prevention of HIV infection i; according to the scope of the patent application... -169- 200804246 VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (No). (2) A brief description of the symbol of the representative figure: None 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: R2 10
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