200800775 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本赉明疋有關於一種粉體輪送濾管設t 種能有效提昇粉體輸送效率之粉體輸送遽管 【先前技術】200800775 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a powder conveying pipe provided with a powder conveying pipe which can effectively improve the efficiency of powder conveying. [Prior Art]
如圖1、2所不’一般如石灰等粉體經製造完成後，通 常是利用槽車i承載並運送至需求客戶處，洲_快速接 頭21連接槽車i的軟管輪出端u與客戶端的接收管路η ’快速接頭2i内並設有_據網23,再藉由設於槽車i上之 風壓機W對槽車i㈣施壓，以使槽㈣粉體經風壓 而由軟官輸出端11輸出後通過濾網23，再輸入客戶端的接 收官路22。然而因粉體容易受到氣候濕度的影響產生結塊 現象，結塊的粉體由於難以通過濾網上的孔洞，因此在 輸送過程中容易阻塞在濾網23處，隨著濾網23上的孔洞 被阻基的愈多，粉體的輸送效率隨之逐漸下降。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的，是在提供一種能有效提昇粉體 輸送效率，且便於拆裝及清潔之粉體輸送濾管。 於是，本發明粉體輸送濾管，包括有： 一弟一導引殼，具有一第一通口； 一第二導引殼，具有一第二通口，該第二導引殼並與 該第一導引殼可拆離地對接組合且共同界定出一腔室，該 腔室能使該第一通口與該第二通口相通；以及 一過濾層件，可拆離地定位於該腔室中，且該過濾、層 5 200800775 件具有一漏斗體，以及多數個佈設於該漏斗體上之通孔， 以供粉體通過。 本發明藉由過滤層件之漏斗體的設計，使得結塊而無 法通過通孔的粉體可被導引到接近兩導引殼接合處，而不 影響其他未結塊粉體的正常輸送，同時能有效阻擋粉體之 物料中的雜質或異物，以過濾異物進而防止用料時可能發 生的官路阻塞，因此能有效提昇粉體輸送效率。另外，藉As shown in Figure 1, 2, generally, after the powder is processed, it is usually carried by the tank truck i and transported to the customer. The _ quick joint 21 is connected to the hose end of the tank truck i and The receiving line η 'in the quick-connecting joint 2i of the client is provided with a data net 23, and the tank car i (4) is pressed by the wind pressure machine W provided on the tank car i, so that the groove (four) powder is subjected to wind pressure. It is output by the soft official output terminal 11 and then passed through the filter 23, and then input to the receiving official path 22 of the client. However, since the powder is susceptible to agglomeration due to the influence of the climatic humidity, the agglomerated powder is easily blocked at the filter 23 due to difficulty in passing through the pores in the sieve, with the pores on the filter 23. The more the block is blocked, the efficiency of powder transport decreases. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a powder conveying filter tube which can effectively improve powder conveying efficiency and is easy to disassemble and clean. Therefore, the powder conveying filter tube of the present invention comprises: a first guiding shell having a first opening; a second guiding shell having a second opening, the second guiding shell and the The first guiding shell is detachably butt-joined and collectively defines a chamber, the chamber enables the first opening to communicate with the second opening; and a filter layer member is detachably positioned at the In the chamber, the filter, layer 5 200800775 has a funnel body, and a plurality of through holes disposed on the funnel body for the powder to pass through. The invention adopts the design of the funnel body of the filter layer member, so that the powder which can be agglomerated and cannot pass through the through hole can be guided to the joint of the two guiding shells without affecting the normal conveying of the other un-agglomerated powder. At the same time, it can effectively block the impurities or foreign matter in the material of the powder, so as to filter the foreign matter and prevent the official road blockage which may occur when the material is used, thereby effectively improving the powder conveying efficiency. In addition, borrow
兩導引殼可拆卸，還能輕易地進行拆離管路設備進行清潔 作業，以利繼續使用。 、 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清 園J q不，您粉體輸送濾管j 一較佳實於 例’包含有一第一導引& 31、一第二導引般32，以及^ 濾、層件33。 ° 第-導引殼31具有-呈中空筒體狀之第_連接部川 由第連接部311 一端擴大延伸之第-漏斗部312、— ㈣第-連接部311另-端之第—通口313，以_延❹ 第-漏斗部312端緣處之第—襯緣314，第_連接部川 汉有-外螺紋段315,而第_襯緣314上並料有多數 一定位孔316。 昂 第二導引殼32則具有—呈中空筒體狀之第二連接 321、—由第二連接部321 —端擴大延伸之第二漏斗部32°2 6 200800775 、一設於第二連接部321另一端之第二通口 323，以及一延 伸自第一漏斗部322端緣處之第二襯緣324，第二連接部 321上設有一外螺紋段325,另外，第二襯緣324上佈設; 多數個第二定位孔326。The two guide shells are detachable, and the detachment piping equipment can be easily cleaned for continued use. [Embodiment] Regarding the foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention, in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings, it is possible to clean the filter tube. A preferred embodiment 'includes a first guide & 31, a second guide 32, and a filter, layer 33. ° The first guide shell 31 has a first hollow portion-shaped connecting portion, a first funnel portion 312 extending from one end of the connecting portion 311, and (d) a first-connecting portion 311 313, the first lining 314 at the end of the first funnel portion 312, the _ joint portion of the Chuanhan has an external thread segment 315, and the first rim 314 has a plurality of locating holes 316. . The second second guiding shell 32 has a second connection 321 in a hollow cylindrical shape, a second funnel portion extending from the end of the second connecting portion 321 and a second funnel portion 32° 2 6 200800775 , and a second connecting portion a second opening 323 at the other end of the 321 and a second rim 324 extending from the edge of the first funnel portion 322. The second connecting portion 321 is provided with an externally threaded portion 325, and the second rim 324 is Layout; a plurality of second positioning holes 326.
過濾層件33具有一漏斗體331、一形成於漏斗體33ι 端緣處之襯邊332，以及多數個佈設於漏斗體331上之通孔 333，漏斗體331是朝遠離襯邊332方向而延伸並收歛形成 一尖端334,而該襯邊332上亦佈設有多數個第三定位孔 335。另外，該等通孔333的總面積接近第一、二導引殼 、32之第一、二通口 313、323的截面積。在本例中，佈設 於漏斗體331上之每-通孔333，可依所欲過據粉體之大小 開設每一通孔333之孔徑為4 mm〜6 mm之間。 如圖3、4所示，粉體輸送濾管3在組合 渡層…於第一、二導引殼31、32之間，且使= 件33之襯邊332與第一、二導引殼.31、32之第一、二襯 緣314、324相疊接，襯邊332與第—、二襯緣314、 上的該等定位孔316、326、335相對應，利用多數個連接 件4貫穿該等相對應的定位孔316、326、335並予鎖固， 即可使第-、二導引殼31、32及過濾層件33組合成一體 ’此時第-、二導引殼31、32並共同界定出—腔室Μ，此 腔室=能使第一導引殼31之第一通口 313與第二導引殼 32之第二通口 323相通。要特別說明的是，在組合時，過 濾層件33之漏斗體331尖端334可如圖4所示朝向第二導 引殼32的第二通口 323’或是如圖5所示朝向第一導：殼 7 200800775 31的第-通口 313。另外’在本例中，每一連接件4且有 -能用以貫穿該等相對應的定位孔Sim〗之螺緣 41，以及-能用以使螺絲41螺鎖固定之螺帽Μ，當然該等 連接件4也可以是能用以貫穿該等相對應的定位孔⑽、 326、335之榫柱等可拆式固定元件。 本發明之粉體輸送濾管3在使用上，當氣候濕度比較 低，且粉體充分呈粉末狀時，使用者可選擇如圖4所示般 使弟-導引殼31之第—連接部311朝向槽車的軟管輸出端 52’弟一導引殼32之第二連接部321朝向客戶端的接收管 路53 ’再利用兩快速接頭Η分別螺設於第一、二導引殼 31、32之第一、二連接部3u、321的外螺紋段315、2 上，並進而分別與軟管輸出端52、客戶端的接收管路53相 螺接，即能餘體輸送衫3快速地組合於槽車的軟管輸 出端52與客戶端的接收管路53之間，此時過遽層件33之 漏斗體331尖端334是朝向第二導引殼32的第二通口 323 ’如此槽車内的粉體由軟管輸出端52輸出後，經第一導引 殼31之第一通口 313輸入腔室34後，可進-步經由過滤 層件33之該等通孔333的過遽，而由第二導引殼32之第 一通口 323輸出至客戶端的接收管路53中。 績如刖述，本發明之粉體輸送渡f 3於輸送粉體之過 程中’當粉體經由管徑較小的軟管輸出端52流向管徑較大 的粉體輸送濾管3 _，流速便會降低㈣粉體輸送濾管3 内形成渦流旋轉’並使粉體與雜質流動減速，而顆粒大於 k孔333 t雜質便會受阻播而無法通過，同時因满流之旋 8 200800775 轉帶動而集中於該過濾層件33的周緣，並不會阻塞該等雨 孔 3 3 3 〇The filter layer member 33 has a funnel body 331, a rim 332 formed at the edge of the funnel body 33, and a plurality of through holes 333 disposed in the funnel body 331. The funnel body 331 extends away from the rim 332. And converge to form a tip 334, and the lining 332 is also provided with a plurality of third positioning holes 335. In addition, the total area of the through holes 333 is close to the cross-sectional areas of the first and second guide ports 322 and 32, and the first and second ports 313 and 323. In this example, each of the through holes 333 disposed in the funnel body 331 can have a hole diameter of 4 mm to 6 mm depending on the size of the powder. As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the powder conveying filter tube 3 is disposed between the first and second guiding shells 31, 32, and the lining 332 of the member 33 and the first and second guiding shells. The first and second rims 314 and 324 of the .31 and 32 are overlapped, and the lining 332 corresponds to the positioning holes 316, 326 and 335 of the first and second rims 314, and a plurality of connecting members 4 are used. Through the corresponding positioning holes 316, 326, 335 and locked, the first and second guiding shells 31, 32 and the filter layer member 33 can be combined into one body. At this time, the first and second guiding shells 31 are assembled. 32, and together define a chamber =, which can make the first port 313 of the first guiding shell 31 communicate with the second port 323 of the second guiding shell 32. It should be particularly noted that, when combined, the tip end 334 of the funnel body 331 of the filter layer member 33 may face the second port 323' of the second guiding shell 32 as shown in FIG. 4 or face the first as shown in FIG. Guide: the first port 313 of the shell 7 200800775 31. In addition, in this example, each of the connecting members 4 has a screw edge 41 that can be used to penetrate the corresponding positioning holes Sim, and a nut that can be used to screw the screws 41, of course The connecting members 4 may also be detachable fixing members that can pass through the corresponding positioning holes (10), 326, and 335. The powder conveying filter tube 3 of the present invention is used, when the climate humidity is relatively low, and the powder is sufficiently powdery, the user can select the first connecting portion of the brother-guide shell 31 as shown in FIG. The 311 is opposite to the hose output end 52 of the tanker, and the second connecting portion 321 of the guiding shell 32 faces the receiving line 53' of the client, and is respectively screwed to the first and second guiding shells 31 by using two quick joints 、, The external thread segments 315, 2 of the first and second connecting portions 3u, 321 of 32 are screwed to the hose output end 52 and the receiving line 53 of the client respectively, that is, the body transport shirt 3 can be quickly combined. Between the hose output end 52 of the tank truck and the receiving line 53 of the client, at this time, the funnel body 331 tip 334 of the slab layer 33 is the second port 323 toward the second guide shell 32. After the powder is output from the hose output end 52, after being input into the chamber 34 through the first port 313 of the first guiding shell 31, the through holes 333 of the filter layer member 33 can be further advanced. The first port 323 of the second guiding case 32 is output to the receiving line 53 of the client. As described above, the powder transporting f 3 of the present invention is in the process of transporting the powder. 'When the powder flows through the hose output end 52 having a small diameter to the powder conveying filter 3 having a larger diameter, _, The flow rate will be reduced (4) The vortex rotation will be formed in the powder conveying filter tube 3 and the powder and impurity flow will be decelerated, and the particles larger than the k hole 333 t impurities will be blocked and cannot pass, and the full flow rotation 8 200800775 Driving and focusing on the circumference of the filter layer member 33 does not block the rain holes 3 3 3 〇
再者，當濕氣較重時，使用者可將粉體輸送濾管3轉 向，也就是呈圖5所示之態樣，使第二導引殻32之第二連 接部321朝向槽車的軟管輸出端52，第一導引殼3ι之^ — 連接部311則朝向客戶端的接收管路53，此 之漏斗體如尖端334則朝向第—導引殼31料=口 313,由於第―、4引殼31、32上均形成有第―、二漏 斗邛312、322 ’配合該等通孔333的總面積接近第一、二 導引殼31、32之第-、二通口 313、323的截面積，因而 在輸送粉體時，結塊的粉體會在過據層件33之漏斗體33ι 的斜錐面（即漏斗體331的外表面）導引T落置於兩導引殼31 2的接s處，其他未結塊的粉體仍可順利的通過前述該 等通孔333，目此能有效提昇粉體的輸送效率。 / =樣地，以此模式輸送粉體時，當粉體經由管徑較小 的軟官輸出端52流向管徑較大的粉體輸送濾管3時，流速 便會降低而於㈣輸送濾管3内形成渦流旋轉，並使粉體 與雜質流動減速’而顆粒大於通孔333之雜質便會受阻播 而無法通過’同時因渦流之旋轉帶動而集中於該過濾層件 33的周緣’同樣不會阻塞該等通孔333。此外，當要清潔 私輸送濾’ g 3 8^ ’只要卸下兩快速接頭51 ’且將該等連 接件4 一一卸除，即可輕易地進行第-導引殼31、第二導 引殼32及過濾層件33之清潔作業。 ^上所述’本發明粉體輸送濾、管3藉由過滤層件33及 200800775 兩導引殼31、32均設有形狀相對應的漏斗結構設計，搭配 合過濾層件33上的该等通孔333的總面積接近第一、二導 、 引殼31、32之第―、二通口 313、323的截面積，使得過 濾層件33不但能過濾粉體，且更能導引塊狀粉體能落置於 兩導引殼31、32的接合處，而不致影響其他未結塊的粉體 通過該等通孔333，同時能有效阻擋粉體之物料中的雜質或 異物，以過濾異物進而防止用料時可能發生的管路阻塞， φ 因此能有效提昇粉體輸送效率。另外，藉兩導引殼31、32 T拆卸’若配合使用快速接頭則更能省組裝時間、迅速完 成拆解動作，使得使用者可輕易地進行清潔作業，達到簡 易、方便之使用功效，故本發明確實能達到上述之目的。 △惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 - 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利 - 冑圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍·内。 • 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1疋自知槽車之軟官輸出端與客戶端的接收管路連 接態樣示意圖； 圖2是圖1之局部剖面示意圖； 一圖3疋本發明粉體輸送濾管一較佳實施例之分解側視 示意圖； 、圖4疋4較佳貫施例之一組合剖面圖，顯示過濾層件 之漏斗體尖端朝向第二導引殼之第二通口的態樣；以及 圖5疋该較佳實施例之另—組合剖面圖，顯示過渡層 10 200800775 件之漏斗體尖端朝向第一導引殼之第一通口的態樣。Moreover, when the moisture is heavy, the user can turn the powder conveying filter tube 3, that is, in the state shown in FIG. 5, so that the second connecting portion 321 of the second guiding shell 32 faces the tank truck. The hose output end 52, the first guiding shell 3 ι - the connecting portion 311 is facing the receiving line 53 of the client, and the funnel body such as the tip 334 is directed toward the first guiding shell 31 = port 313, due to the The fourth and second funnels 312, 322' are formed on the four shells 31 and 32, and the total area of the through holes 333 is close to the first and second ports 313 of the first and second guiding shells 31 and 32. The cross-sectional area of 323, so that when the powder is transported, the agglomerated powder will be guided by the inclined cone surface of the funnel body 331 of the layer 33 (i.e., the outer surface of the funnel body 331). At the junction of 31 2, other un-agglomerated powder can still smoothly pass through the aforementioned through holes 333, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of powder transportation. / = Sample plot, when the powder is transported in this mode, when the powder flows to the powder transporting filter tube 3 having a larger diameter via the soft capillary output end 52 having a smaller diameter, the flow rate is lowered and (4) the transport filter The vortex rotation is formed in the tube 3, and the flow of the powder and the impurities is decelerated', and the impurities having the particles larger than the through hole 333 are blocked from being able to pass through while being concentrated by the rotation of the eddy current and concentrated on the periphery of the filter layer member 33. These through holes 333 are not blocked. In addition, when the private transport filter 'g 3 8^' is to be cleaned, the first guide shell 31 and the second guide can be easily performed by simply removing the two quick joints 51' and unloading the connecting members 4 one by one. Cleaning of the shell 32 and the filter layer member 33. The above-mentioned powder conveying filter and tube 3 of the present invention are provided with a corresponding funnel structure design by the filter layer member 33 and the 200800775 two guiding shells 31 and 32, which are matched with the filter layer member 33. The total area of the through holes 333 is close to the cross-sectional areas of the first and second guides, the first and second ports 313 and 323 of the lead plates 31 and 32, so that the filter layer member 33 can not only filter the powder but also guide the block. The powder can fall on the joint of the two guiding shells 31, 32 without affecting the other un-agglomerated powder passing through the through holes 333, and at the same time effectively blocking impurities or foreign matter in the powder material to filter The foreign matter further prevents the pipe blockage which may occur when the material is used, and φ can effectively improve the powder conveying efficiency. In addition, the two guide shells 31, 32 T are disassembled. If the quick joint is used, the assembly time can be saved and the disassembly operation can be completed quickly, so that the user can easily perform the cleaning operation, thereby achieving simple and convenient use. The present invention does achieve the above object. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and may not limit the scope of the practice of the present invention, that is, the simple application of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the invention. Both effect changes and modifications are still within the scope of the patents of the present invention. • [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the soft official output of the tank truck and the receiving pipeline of the client; Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of Figure 1; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the powder conveying filter of the present invention BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, showing the aspect of the funnel body tip of the filter layer member facing the second port of the second guide shell. And a further combined cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of FIG. 5 showing the aspect of the funnel body tip of the transition layer 10 200800775 facing the first port of the first guide shell.
11 200800775 【主要元件符號說明】 3粉體輸送濾管4連接件11 200800775 [Description of main component symbols] 3 Powder conveying filter 4 connector
31第一導引殼 32第二導引殼 33過濾層件 34腔室 41螺絲 42螺帽 5 1快速接頭 5 2軟管輸出端 53接收管路 3 11第一連接部 312第一漏斗部 3 13第一通口 314第一襯緣 3 1 5外螺紋段 316第一定位孔 321第二連接部 322第二漏斗部 323第二通口 324第二襯緣 325外螺紋段 326第二定位孔 331漏斗體 3 3 2槪邊 333通孔 334尖端 335第三定位孔 1231 first guide shell 32 second guide shell 33 filter layer member 34 chamber 41 screw 42 nut 5 1 quick joint 5 2 hose output end 53 receiving line 3 11 first connecting portion 312 first funnel portion 3 13 first port 314 first lining 3 1 5 outer thread segment 316 first locating hole 321 second connecting portion 322 second funnel portion 323 second port 324 second rim 325 outer thread segment 326 second locating hole 331 funnel body 3 3 2 rim 333 through hole 334 tip 335 third locating hole 12