TW200541304A - Method for exchanging messages between internet and mobile networks - Google Patents

Method for exchanging messages between internet and mobile networks Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200541304A
TW200541304A TW93116371A TW93116371A TW200541304A TW 200541304 A TW200541304 A TW 200541304A TW 93116371 A TW93116371 A TW 93116371A TW 93116371 A TW93116371 A TW 93116371A TW 200541304 A TW200541304 A TW 200541304A
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Taiwan
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message
sms
network
internet
fixed network
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TW93116371A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI252020B (en
Inventor
yong-zhi Zhang
Hong-Ji Zhan
jun-ji Chen
Yu-Lun Ling
wei-qin Zhu
jun-yi He
Qing-Zhi Chen
yao-dong Zhang
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Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd
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Abstract

A method for exchanging messages between internet and a mobile networks comprises using a message gate system to interconnect an internet message platform with a mobile network, in which the message gate system includes an SS7 network interface and a message processing function; using the SS7 signal network to set up a message communication channel between the internet message platform and the mobile network. The message processing function uses a MAP communication protocol to send/receive messages from a mobile network end so that messages between a mobile phone user and a user of internet multifunctional message phone can be sent/received bilaterally. Meanwhile, the problems of incompatibility of message format and message signal flow between internet and a mobile network can be overcome. Also, a message interconnected network architecture can be simplified by using a mobile network communication protocol technique to connect internet with the mobile network, thereby increasing the message transmitting efficiency between internet and the mobile network, while avoiding the occurrence of poor influence of internet message transmitting to mobile network message center.

Description

200541304 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種固網與行網間簡訊互傳的方法,特別 是指一種利用標準行網MAP(Mobile Application Part)通信協定方 式連接固網與行網間簡訊相關之節點,並可在不影響且不新 增既有行動網路之架構、信號方式及效能情況下,透過SS7 信號系統局情與訊息位址轉碼設定,達到高效率簡訊互傳之 固網與行網間簡訊互傳的方法。 【先前技術】 目前之固網簡訊服務是在固網多功能簡訊話機完成簡訊 編輯之後,撥接並上傳簡訊至固網簡訊平台,由固網簡訊平 台儲存後,再將簡訊送到受訊端簡訊話機;簡訊傳遞主要是 透過ISUP ( ISDN User Part)信號建立簡訊話機與簡訊平台間之 語音及中繼線路,完成語音電路連接後,再以FSK (Frequency-Shift Keying)信號方式進行話機之簡訊機能確認並 傳遞簡訊;行網簡訊服務則是由SMSC ( Short Message Service Centre,簡訊中心)接收並儲存行動用戶所發送的簡訊後,再 由SMSC向HLR ( Home Location Register,本籍位置記錄器)查詢 並確認受訊端用戶手機所在MSC ( Mobile Switching Center,行動 交換中心)位置後,將簡訊經由MSC轉送到受訊端用戶手機, 行網簡訊訊息流程是採用標準的MAP通信協定(ETSI GSM09.02 等相關標準)方式。由上述可輕易得知,行網與固網二者所 使用簡訊技術、信號方式以及簡訊内容之編碼格式與長度限 制完全不相容,因此無法直接在行網與固網間施行簡訊互 200541304 目前習用互連之方式是在固網簡訊平台與行網SMSC間 建立特定界面與通信協定(如Short Message Peer to Peer; SMPP ), 由行網SMSC擔負簡訊訊息格式轉換及轉送服務,當由固網到 行動用戶手機之簡訊訊務量增加時,將影響行網SMSC之處理 能力,並可能產生行網SMSC過負荷之危機。 由此可見,上述習用技術仍有諸多缺失,實非一良善之 設計者,而亟待加以改良。 本案發明人鐘於上述習用技術所衍生的各項缺點,乃亟 w加以改良創新,並經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功 研發完成本件固網與行網間簡訊互傳的方法。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的即在於提供一種得以克服固網與行網簡訊 服務通信協定及簡訊内容編碼格式之不同,並提供固網與行 網間簡訊之互傳’改善固網與行網間簡訊傳送的效率,並避 '·十行’祠SMSC适成不良影響之固網與行網間簡訊互傳的方 本’X月之X目的係在於提供一種可以支援固網與行 β間簡訊轉送服務,並能在不影響原有簡㈣統處理效能情 =下’提升簡訊訊務處理能力與效率之固網與行網間簡訊 傳的方法。 1達成上述發明目的之固網與行網間簡訊互傳的 决’係於固網簡訊平Α | 4 間與仃網間以簡訊閘道系統介接,簡 間道系統具備SS7網路界面;5銪% 士 及簡汛處理功能,經由SS7作 、,周路建立固網簡訊平台與行 ° %占 口與仃網間韌訊互傳之訊息管道,由 Λ處理功能以MAP通传協定士斗、# °疋方式接收與傳送行網端簡訊,; 200541304 負責處理固網與行網間簡訊格式之轉換;其中該簡訊閘道系 統具備HLR、MSC及SMSC之訊息處理功能,以處理行動網路 端之簡訊信號流程;行網用戶之簡訊由SMSC轉送,當受訊 端為固網話號時,SMSC以SRI ( sendRoutinglnfo for SM)訊息向 固網端HLR (固網簡訊閘道系統)查詢受訊用戶資訊,固網 簡訊閘道系統以本身MSISDN資訊回應,行網SMSC即依此資 訊為固網端目的地MSC,以FWD ( MTforwardShortMessage)訊息 將簡訊傳送到固網簡訊閘道系統;經簡訊編碼作業轉換為固 網簡訊格式之後’交由固網簡訊平台傳送到固網多功能簡訊 話機;固網用戶簡訊則統由固網簡訊平台接收與儲存後轉 送,當受訊端為行網用戶話號時,簡訊轉送至簡訊閘道系 統,簡訊閘道系統以SMSC的信號方式,以SRI訊息向行網 HLR查詢行網受訊用戶所在MSC資訊,再依據行網回應 之為afl ’以FWD訊息將簡訊傳送至目的地MSC,並由MSC 轉送行動用戶手機;簡訊閘道系統以_訊息轉送固網到行 網之簡訊,簡訊傳遞係直接由簡訊閘道系統遞送至行網 MSC,不需經過行網SMSC轉送,因此可以避免此類簡訊影響 到行網SMSC運作。 【實施方式】 一種提供固網與行網間簡訊互傳的方法,其主要係利用 固網簡訊閘道系統來提供關簡訊平台與行網間簡訊訊息 之轉送功能,固網閘道系統係以固網SS7信號網路介接到行 網之SS7信號網路,透過訊息與行網之簡訊中心 (SMSC)、本籍位置記錄器(HLR)以及行動交換中心(MSC)等 簡訊相關知點建立簡訊互傳的應用架構。 200541304 請參閱圖一及圖二所示,為本發明固網與行網間簡訊互 傳的方法之應用網路架構示意圖,FSK伺服器i透過局間中 繼(FSK伺服器1、長途交換局(TS)92與本地交換局91之 間)、用戶線(本地交換局(LS)91與用戶話機之間)信號建 立與多功能簡訊話機之連線,並以FSK信號協定方式在伺服 器與多功能簡訊話機之間傳送簡訊,簡訊之交換及各式簡訊 服務則是由固網簡訊平台2所提供,該固網簡訊平台2主要 包含負責固網簡訊應用控制與傳送排程的Ap伺服器21,負 貝儲存管理計費資訊與簡訊傳送佇列資訊的⑽伺服器, 以及負責平台系統維護以及客服介面的0ΑΜ伺服器23。 本發明所採取的應用架構係利用固網簡訊閘道系統3為 固網與行網間簡訊轉送之介接點,簡訊閘道系統3透過内部 界面(如socket等)連接到固網簡訊平台2,另一邊則透過 SS7仏號鏈路連接到固網閘道信號轉送點() 4,FSTp 與行網閘道信號轉送點(MSTP) 5對接,形成固網與行網間 簡訊訊息交換通道;固網簡訊閘道系統藉此訊息交換通道及 行動通佗簡訊相關MAP遣信協定,與行網端簡訊相關信號 點,如行網簡訊中心(SMSC) 6、行網本籍位置記錄器(HLR) 7及行動交換中心(MSC) 8等建立信號連接。在此一架構 下’固網簡訊閘道系統利用標準的MAP訊息協定方式接收與 傳遞簡訊’不需要變更或新增行網原有信號網路架構與信號 節點界面與功能。 睛參閱圖二所示,為本發明固網與行網間簡訊互傳的方 法之應用系統架構示意圖,其簡訊閘道系統3架構主要包括 有一簡訊平台界面31、簡訊編碼作業32、MAP訊息處理33、 200541304 SS7信號前端34四大功能;其中該簡訊平台界面3i,其主 要係提供與固網簡訊平台間訊息交換及流量控制所需之功 月&,δ亥簡sfl編碼作業3 2,其主要係針對固網與行網簡訊内容 格式差異作轉換;行網簡訊之使用者資訊(User Inf〇rmati〇n) 的息長度及編碼方式是依據GSMO 9· 02所定義之標準,純 英文簡訊内容以7-Bit ASCII編碼方式,每通簡訊最長可傳 送160個英數字,若使用者資訊内含中文字,則使用者資訊 必須全部以UNICODE編碼,每通簡訊最長可傳個中文字, 右使用者資訊超過此一限制,則必須以長簡訊方式將使用者 資訊分為數筆簡訊傳送之;固網簡訊則視簡訊平台及多功能 簡訊話機規格而定,現階段尚無完整國際標準可茲依據;因 此,簡訊編碼作業32即依據簡訊傳送方向將使用者資訊内 容轉換成符合標準或規定之方式,將使用者資訊重新編碼、 包裝,再往前傳送;該MAP訊息處理33,其主要係處理與行 網簡汛相關節點間之MAP訊息之交換與流程控制,以及簡訊 中使用者資訊的存取,其主要的MAP訊息為sendR〇utingInf〇 及MTforwardSh〇rtMeSsage ;該SS7信號前端34,其主要係 提供MAP訊息傳送所需下層SS7信號系統之硬體及通信協定 (MTP、SCCP、TCAP)服務。 清參閱圖三所示,為本發明固網與行網間簡訊互傳的方 法之行網到固網的簡訊發送MAp信號流程圖,固網用戶所發 送之簡訊由固網簡訊平台AP伺服器21接收後,若受訊用戶 為行動用戶,AP伺服器21將用戶簡訊内容以MT-Submit界 =讯息送到簡訊閘道系統3,簡訊閘道系統3將用戶簡訊内 谷重新編碼與封裝後,即以受訊之行動用戶號碼為主要參 200541304200541304 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a method for transmitting and receiving short messages between a fixed network and a mobile network, in particular, a method for connecting a fixed network using a standard mobile network MAP (Mobile Application Part) communication protocol. Nodes related to the short message between the internet and the network, and can achieve high efficiency through the SS7 signal system situation and message address transcoding settings without affecting the existing mobile network structure, signal method and performance. Method for mutual transmission of SMS between fixed network and internet. [Previous technology] The current fixed network SMS service is to dial and upload the SMS to the fixed network SMS platform after the fixed network multi-functional SMS phone has finished editing the SMS, and then save the fixed network SMS platform before sending the SMS to the receiver. SMS phone; SMS delivery is mainly through the ISUP (ISDN User Part) signal to establish the voice and trunk line between the SMS phone and the SMS platform, after the completion of the voice circuit connection, and then use the FSK (Frequency-Shift Keying) signal to perform the phone's SMS function Confirm and deliver the SMS; For SMS, the SMSC (Short Message Service Centre) receives and stores the SMS sent by the mobile user, and then the SMSC queries the HLR (Home Location Register) After confirming the location of the MSC (Mobile Switching Center) of the mobile phone of the receiving user, the SMS is forwarded to the mobile phone of the receiving user via the MSC. The text message flow of the Internet is using the standard MAP communication protocol (ETSI GSM09.02, etc.) Related standards). From the above, it can be easily understood that the text message technology, signal method, and encoding format and length limitation of the text message used by both the fixed network and the fixed network are completely incompatible, so it is not possible to directly implement the text message exchange between the fixed network and the fixed network. 200541304 Currently The conventional interconnection method is to establish a specific interface and communication protocol (such as Short Message Peer to Peer; SMPP) between the fixed network SMS platform and the SMSC network. The SMSC network is responsible for format conversion and forwarding services of SMS messages. When the amount of SMS traffic on mobile users ’mobile phones increases, it will affect the processing capacity of the SMSC network, and may cause a crisis of SMSC overload. It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the above-mentioned conventional techniques, and they are not a good designer, and need to be improved. The inventor Zhong of the present case, based on the various shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned conventional technologies, has been eager to improve and innovate. After years of painstaking research, he has finally successfully developed a method for transmitting and receiving text messages between the fixed network and the Internet. [Summary of the Invention] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a way to overcome the differences between the fixed network and the Internet network SMS service communication protocol and the encoding format of the SMS content, and provide the mutual transmission of SMS between the fixed network and the Internet. The efficiency of the short message transmission between the fixed network and the Internet between the "· 10 Lines" temple SMSC and the sideline of the short message transmission between the fixed network and the Internet. The purpose of the X month is to provide a support between the fixed network and the β line. SMS forwarding service, and a method of transmitting SMS between the fixed network and the Internet without affecting the original processing efficiency of the original system. 1 The achievement of the purpose of the above-mentioned invention between the fixed network and the mobile network is to transfer the SMS between the fixed network and the network. The 4 and the network are connected by the SMS gateway system, which has an SS7 network interface; 5 铕 % person and simple flood handling function, through SS7, to establish a fixed-line SMS platform and communication channel on the road.% Zhankou communicates with the message transmission channel between the network and the network. Receive and transmit the SMS from the bank and the network in a bucket, # ° 疋 mode; 200541304 is responsible for processing the conversion of the SMS format between the fixed network and the internet; the SMS gateway system has HLR, MSC and SMSC message processing functions to process the mobile network SMS signal flow at the road end; SMSC's text messages are forwarded by the SMSC. When the receiving end is a fixed network call, the SMSC uses the SRI (send routing information for SM) message to query the fixed network end HLR (fixed network gateway system). After receiving the user information, the fixed-line SMS gateway system responds with its own MSISDN information. The online SMSC then uses this information as the destination MSC of the fixed network and sends the SMS to the fixed-network SMS gateway system with FWD (MTforwardShortMessage) messages; SMS encoding After the industry converts to the fixed-line SMS format, it is transferred to the fixed-line SMS platform and sent to the fixed-line multifunctional SMS phone; fixed-line user messages are received and stored by the fixed-line SMS platform before being forwarded. The SMS is forwarded to the SMS gateway system. The SMS gateway system uses the SMSC signal method to query the MSC information of the network receiving user by the SRI message, and then responds to the network as afl 'FWD message Send the SMS to the destination MSC, and the MSC forwards the mobile user's mobile phone; the SMS gateway system forwards the SMS from the fixed network to the internet via the _message. The SMS delivery is delivered directly from the SMS gateway system to the internet MSC, without going through Forwarding by SMSC, so it is possible to avoid such newsletters from affecting the operation of SMSC. [Embodiment] A method for providing the mutual transmission of SMS between the fixed network and the internet is mainly to use the fixed network gateway system to provide the transfer function of the SMS messages between the SMS platform and the internet. The fixed network gateway system is based on The fixed network SS7 signal network is connected to the SS7 signal network of the Bank of China, and establishes a newsletter through the message and related knowledge of the Bank of China's SMS Center (SMSC), Home Location Recorder (HLR), and Mobile Exchange Center (MSC). Inter-transmission application architecture. 200541304 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. This is a schematic diagram of the application network architecture of the method for transmitting and receiving short messages between the fixed network and the Internet according to the present invention. The FSK server i uses the inter-office relay (FSK server 1, long-distance switching office). (TS) 92 and Local Switching Office 91), and the subscriber line (between Local Switching Office (LS) 91 and the user's phone) establishes a connection with the multi-functional SMS phone, and uses the FSK signal protocol to connect the server and the Multi-functional SMS phones send SMS messages. The exchange of SMS messages and various SMS services are provided by the fixed-line SMS platform 2. The fixed-line SMS platform 2 mainly contains Ap servers responsible for the control and transmission of fixed-line SMS applications. 21. The server that stores and manages billing information and message transmission queue information, and the 0AM server 23, which is responsible for platform system maintenance and customer service interface. The application architecture adopted by the present invention is to use the fixed network SMS gateway system 3 as an interface for transferring SMS messages between the fixed network and the Internet. The SMS gateway system 3 is connected to the fixed network SMS platform 2 through an internal interface (such as a socket). On the other side, it is connected to the fixed network gateway signal transfer point (4) through the SS7 仏 link. FSTp is connected to the fixed gateway signal transfer point (MSTP) 5 to form a channel for the exchange of SMS messages between the fixed network and the fixed network. The fixed-line SMS gateway system uses this information exchange channel and mobile communication SMS-related MAP signaling agreement, and related signal points of the SMS on the network, such as SMSC (SMSC) 6. HLR 7 and Mobile Switching Center (MSC) 8 etc. to establish a signal connection. Under this architecture, the ‘Fixed SMS Gateway System uses standard MAP message protocol to receive and transmit SMS’. It is not necessary to change or add the original signal network architecture and signal node interface and functions of the Internet. See Figure 2 for a schematic diagram of the application system architecture of the method for transmitting and receiving SMS between the fixed network and the Internet. The SMS gateway system 3 architecture mainly includes a SMS platform interface 31, SMS encoding operation 32, and MAP message processing. 33. 200541304 SS7 signal front-end 34 four functions; Among them, the SMS platform interface 3i, which mainly provides the power and information required for message exchange and flow control with the fixed network SMS platform. It is mainly based on the difference between the content format of the fixed network and the online newsletter; the message length and encoding method of the user information of the online newsletter (User Information) is based on the standard defined by GSMO 9.0, pure English. The content of the newsletter is 7-Bit ASCII encoding. Each message can send a maximum of 160 alphanumeric characters. If the user information contains Chinese characters, the user information must be all coded in UNICODE. Each message can send a maximum of Chinese characters. If the right user information exceeds this limit, the user information must be divided into several short messages in the form of long text messages. The fixed network text messages are based on the short message platform and multi-function text messages. Depending on the specifications of the phone, there is no complete international standard at this stage; therefore, the SMS encoding operation 32 converts the content of the user information into a standard or regulation according to the direction of the SMS transmission, and re-encodes and packages the user information. Send it forward; the MAP message processing 33, which mainly deals with the exchange and flow control of MAP messages with relevant nodes in the online network, and the access to user information in the newsletter. Its main MAP message is sendR. utingInf0 and MTforwardShrtMeSsage; the SS7 signal front end 34, which mainly provides the hardware and communication protocol (MTP, SCCP, TCAP) services of the underlying SS7 signal system required for MAP message transmission. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flow chart of sending MAp signals from the mobile network to the fixed network according to the method for transmitting and receiving short messages between the fixed network and the mobile network according to the present invention. The text messages sent by the fixed network users are sent by the fixed network SMS platform AP server. After receiving 21, if the receiving user is a mobile user, the AP server 21 sends the content of the user's SMS to the SMS gateway system 3 in the MT-Submit boundary = message. After the SMS gateway system 3 re-encodes and encapsulates the user's SMS valley , That is, the mobile subscriber number received is the main reference 200541304

數,以sendRout inglnf ο訊息透過固網FSTP 4通用標碼翻 譯(Global Title Translation,GTT)轉送到行網的 MSTP 5,MSTP之通用標碼翻譯依據地址資訊通用標碼及子系統編 號(Subsystem Number,SSN),將此訊息轉送到行網HLR 7 ; HLR收到此一訊息,將查詢後所得到用戶相關的行動用戶識 別碼(International Mobile Station Identity, IMSI)等 資訊以 ReturnResult of sendRoutinglnfo 訊息透過 MSTP 5 回傳至FSTP 4,FSTP依據通用標碼翻譯將訊息轉送到簡訊 閘道糸統3 ;簡訊閘道系統依據此回覆訊息中所帶I I等參 數’與内含用戶簡訊的使用者資訊(User Information) — 起封裝成MTforwardShortMessage訊息,同樣透過FSTP將 訊息傳送到MSTP,MSTP依據訊息中GT及SSN設定,將訊息 轉送到受訊行動用戶手機所在MSC,MSC完成簡訊發送後, 將成功或失敗的結果以 ReturnResult 〇fNumber, sendRout inglnf ο message through the fixed network FSTP 4 universal code translation (Global Title Translation (GTT)) to the network's MSTP 5, the MSTP general code translation is based on the address information common code and subsystem number (Subsystem Number , SSN), forward this message to the HLR 7 network; the HLR receives this message, and sends the information related to the user's mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) and other information via MSTP with a ReturnResult of sendRoutinglnfo message. 5 Return to FSTP 4. FSTP forwards the message to SMS gateway system 3 according to the universal code translation; SMS gateway system responds to the parameters such as II in the message and the user information containing the user's SMS (User Information) — It is encapsulated as MTforwardShortMessage, and the message is also transmitted to MSTP through FSTP. MSTP forwards the message to the MSC where the mobile phone of the recipient mobile phone is located according to the GT and SSN settings in the message. After the MSC completes sending the SMS, it will succeed or fail. The result is ReturnResult 〇f

MTf orwardShortMessage 的 MAP 訊息透過 MSTP 5 回傳至 FSTP 4 ’ FSTP依據訊息中地址資訊將此訊息轉送至簡訊閘道系統 3 ;簡訊閘道系統收到此回覆訊息後,將簡訊傳遞結果以 MT-Result界面訊息回覆至固網簡訊平台2。 請參閱圖四所示,為本發明固網與行網間簡訊互傳的方 法之固網到行網簡訊發送MAP信號流程圖,行網用戶所發送 之簡訊會傳送到行網SMSC 6,行網SMSC依據受訊用戶號碼 判斷,所當受訊號碼為固網用戶時,SMSC視為其他業者簡訊 發送程序,先以sendR〇utingInf〇訊息向固網hlr (簡訊閘 道系統3)查詢受訊用戶位置資訊;簡訊閘道系統之訊 息處理將閘道系統之MSISDN作為用戶所在MSC之位置資 200541304 口孔封裝於 ReturnResul ΐ sendRout inglnfo 訊息,以回 覆行網SMSC 6 ;行網SMSC 6即依據此一位置資訊,送出帶 有用戶簡訊内容之MTforwardShortMessage訊息,此一 MAP 汛息經MSTP 5及FSTP 4通用標碼翻譯後轉送至簡訊閘道系 統3 ,簡訊閘道系統之簡訊編碼作業將行動用戶簡訊轉換成 固網簡訊格式,以MO-Submi t界面訊息送到簡訊平台2,再 由簡訊平台儲存,並轉送FSK伺服器1以FSK信號方式將簡 訊傳到固網多功能簡訊話機;簡訊平台將簡訊傳遞結果以 M0-Resu 1 ΐ界面信號傳回簡訊閘道系統3,簡訊閘道系統依 據此、,口 果產生 ReturnResu 11 of MTforwardShortMessage 的MAP訊息,將結果回覆行網SMSC 6。 本發明所提出之應用架構係利用現有行網與固網SS7信 號網路節點的局情設定,將行網與固網間互傳簡訊的MAp訊 息可以正確的在行網各信號節點與簡訊閘道系統間交換,藉 以完成固網與行網間簡訊之互傳,相關各節點之局情設定說 明如下: a·簡訊閘道系統3與固網簡訊平台2間,可以採Socket 專點對點通信方式連接,界面簡單,無須設定; b·簡訊閘道系統3與固網閘道FSTP4之間,以SS7信號 鏈路連接,簡訊閘道系統本身設定一個固定的MSISDN號碼, 在固網簡訊閘道系統向行網所發出的MAP訊息中,此一號碼 及设定為Cal 1 ing Party Address,以受訊端手機用戶MS ISDN 為Cal led Party Address,視接受此訊息之對象為HLR 7或 MSC 8 ’分別將Cal led Party Address中之SSN設定為6或 8 ; SS7的MTP層局情設定將此類訊息之Destination Point 200541304The MAP message of MTf orwardShortMessage is sent back to FSTP through MSTP 5. The FSTP forwards this message to the SMS gateway system 3 based on the address information in the message. After receiving the reply message, the SMS gateway system sends the SMS result to MT-Result. The interface message is returned to the fixed network SMS platform 2. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a flowchart of the method for transmitting a MAP signal from the fixed network to the mobile network in accordance with the method for transmitting and receiving short messages between the fixed network and the mobile network of the present invention. Network SMSC judges according to the number of the receiving subscriber. When the receiving number is a fixed-line subscriber, SMSC considers the SMS sending procedure of other operators, and first sends a message to the fixed-line hlr (SMS gateway system 3) to check the receiving information. User location information; message processing of the SMS gateway system The MSISDN of the gateway system is used as the location information of the MSC where the user is located. 200541304 The mouth is encapsulated in a ReturnResul ΐ sendRout inglnfo message to reply to the SMSC 6 network; the SMSC 6 network is based on this Position information, send MTforwardShortMessage message with user's SMS content, this MAP flood information is translated to the SMS gateway system 3 through the MSTP 5 and FSTP 4 universal codes, and the SMS encoding operation of the SMS gateway system will convert the mobile user's SMS Into a fixed-line SMS format, the MO-Submit interface message is sent to the SMS platform 2, and then stored by the SMS platform, and transferred to the FSK server 1 The message is sent to the fixed-line multifunctional SMS phone; the SMS platform sends the message delivery result back to the SMS gateway system 3 with the M0-Resu 1 interface signal. Based on this, the SMS gateway system generates a MAP message of ReturnResu 11 of MTforwardShortMessage. And reply the result to the SMSC 6 line. The application architecture proposed by the present invention is based on the existing situation of the existing network and fixed network SS7 signal network nodes. The MAp message that exchanges text messages between the network and the fixed network can be correctly transmitted between each signal node and the SMS gate of the network. The exchange between the two channels is used to complete the mutual transmission of the SMS between the fixed network and the Internet. The situation of each node is described as follows: a. The SMS gateway system 3 and the fixed network SMS platform 2 can adopt the Socket dedicated point-to-point communication method. The connection is simple and the interface does not need to be set. B. The SMS gateway system 3 and the fixed network gateway FSTP4 are connected by the SS7 signal link. The SMS gateway system itself is set with a fixed MSISDN number. In the MAP message sent to Xingwang, this number is set to Cal 1 ing Party Address, and the mobile phone user MS ISDN is the Cal led Party Address. The recipient of this message is HLR 7 or MSC 8 ' Set the SSN in the Cal led Party Address to 6 or 8 respectively; the MTP layer of SS7 will set the destination point of such messages 200541304

Code設定為固網閘道FSTP 4之Point Code,將MAP訊息轉 送到固網閘道FSTP。 c·固網閘道FSTP 4之局情翻譯設定方式是一句MAP訊 息中SCCP部分之Called Party Address參數來判斷,若 Called Party Address 所攜 Global Title 屬於行網用戶, 則將訊息中MTP部分之DPC設為行網閘道MSTP 5之Point Code,0PC設為本身預設之p〇int c〇de,即可將MAP訊息轉 送到行網閘道MSTP 5 ;若Cal led Party Address參數中之 Global Title屬於固網用戶,則將訊息中MTP部分之DPC轉 · 成固網簡訊閘道系統3之Point Code , 0PC則轉成本身預設 之Point Code,即可將MAP訊息轉送到簡訊閘道系統3 ;對 於訊息中SCCP部分SSN之設定則維持原設定值,不予變更。 d·行網閘道MSTP5之局情翻譯設定方式是依據MAP訊息 中SCCP部分之Cal led Party Address參數來判斷,若Cal led Party Address所攜Global Title屬於行網用戶,則訊息中 ΜΤΡ 刀之DPC參數设定會依據Called Party Address所攜 SSN來判斷,當SSN為6,則將DPC設為HLR之Point Code Φ 值’將訊息轉送到HLR 7 ;若SSN為8,則依據Global TitleThe Code is set to the Point Code of the fixed network gateway FSTP 4. It forwards the MAP message to the fixed network gateway FSTP. c. The fixed-line gateway FSTP 4 translation setting method is to determine the Called Party Address parameter of the SCCP part of the MAP message. If the Global Title carried by the Called Party Address belongs to the Internet user, the DPC of the MTP part of the message Set the Point Code of the gateway of the network gateway MSTP 5, 0PC is set to the default point 〇int c〇de, you can forward the MAP message to the gateway of the network of MSTP 5 gateway; If the Global Title in the Cal led Party Address parameter For fixed network users, the DPC in the MTP part of the message will be converted to the Point Code of the fixed network SMS gateway system 3, and the 0PC will be converted to the preset Point Code, which will transfer the MAP message to the SMS gateway system 3. ; For the settings of SCSN in the message, the original settings are maintained and will not be changed. d. The translation method of the MSTP5 gateway is determined based on the Cal led Party Address parameter in the SCCP part of the MAP message. If the Global Title carried by the Cal led Party Address belongs to the internet user, then the DPC of the MTP knife in the message The parameter setting will be judged based on the SSN carried by the Called Party Address. When the SSN is 6, the DPC is set to the HLR's Point Code Φ value 'to transfer the message to the HLR 7; if the SSN is 8, the global title is used.

Translation 的結果,將 DPC 設為目標 MSC 8 之 Point Code 值;若訊息中SCCP部分Called Party Address參數所攜之 Global Title屬於固網用戶,則將Μτρ部分之Dpc轉為固網 閘道FSTP之Poin t Code值,即可將此一訊息轉送固網閘 道FSTP,對於SSN之設定則維持原設定值,不予變更。 、e•行網SMSC 6之局情設定僅需以新增行動簡訊業者方 式設定,當簡訊受訊端為固網用戶時,SMSC將MAp訊息中 12 200541304 MTP部分的DPC參數設為行網閘道MSTP 5之Point Code, SCCP部分之SSN則疋依據δΚ息的不同,sendRoutinglnfo訊 息之 SSN 設為 6,forwardShortMessage for SM 訊息之 SSN 則設為8。 f·行網HLR之局情設定以新增行動簡訊業者方式設定, 當 HLR 發出 MAP §fl 息,訊息 SCCP 部分之 Called Party Address 之Global Title為固網簡訊平台時,訊息中MTP部分之DPC 設定為行網閘道MSTP之Point Code,即可將訊息轉送到固 網簡訊閘道系統。 _ 本發明所提供之固網與行網間簡訊互傳的方法,與其他 習用技術相互比較時,更具有下列之優點: 1·本發明利用既有的信號系統完成簡訊互傳,簡訊相關訊 息之傳送僅需透過各相關信號點之局情設定即可達成,不需 要對既有系統新增界面設備,也無須開發新的通信協定。 2·本發明所建立之應用架構,固網轉送行網之簡訊不需要 經過行網SMSC轉送,直接由簡訊閘道系統傳送到行網用戶 手機,不但可以避免固網簡訊增加行網SMSC之訊務量,更籲 可以提升固網轉送行網之簡訊傳送效率。 上列詳細說明係針對本發明之一可行實施例之具體說 明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離 本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之 專利範圍中。 ^ 綜上所述,本案不但在技術思想上確屬創新,並能較習 用技術增進上述多項功效,應已充分符合新穎性及進步性之 法定發明專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇#局核准本件 13 200541304 發明專利申請案,以勵發明,至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 清參閱以下有關本發明一較佳實施例之詳細說明及其附 圖,將可進一步瞭解本發明之技術内容及其目的功效;有關 該實施例之附圖為: 圖一為本發明固網與行網間簡訊互傳的方法之應用網路 架構示意圖; 圖《一為本發明固網與行網間簡訊互傳的方法之應用系统 架構示意圖; Φ 圖三為本發明固網與行網間簡訊互傳的方法之行網到固 網的簡訊發送MAP信號流程圖;以及 圖四為本發明固網與行網間簡訊互傳的方法之固網到 行網簡訊發送MAP信號流程圖。 【主要部分代表符號】 6行網簡訊中心(SMSC) 7行網本籍位置記錄器(HLR) 8行動交換中心(MSC) · 1 FSK伺服器 2固網簡訊平台 21 AP伺服器 22 DB伺服器 23 0ΑΜ伺服器 3固網簡訊閘道系統 31簡訊平台界面 14 200541304 32簡訊編碼作業 33 MAP訊息處理 34 SS7信號前端 4固網閘道信號轉送點(FSTP) 5行網閘道信號轉送點(MSTP) 91本地交換局(LS) 92長途交換局(TS)As a result of the translation, the DPC is set to the Point Code value of the target MSC 8. If the Global Title carried in the Called Party Address parameter of the SCCP part of the message belongs to the fixed network user, then the Dpc in the Mτρ part is converted to the Poin of the fixed network gateway FSTP. t Code value, this message can be forwarded to the fixed network gateway FSTP. For the setting of the SSN, the original setting value is maintained and cannot be changed. The e-line SMSC 6 settings only need to be set by adding a new mobile messaging service provider. When the SMS receiving end is a fixed network user, SMSC sets the DPC parameters in the MTP part of the 2005 200541304 MTP section to the line gateway. According to the MSTP 5 Point Code, the SSN of the SCCP part is based on the difference of δK. The SSN of the sendRoutingInfo message is set to 6, and the SSN of the forwardShortMessage for SM message is set to 8. f. The HLR's local settings are set by adding a mobile messaging service provider. When the HLR sends a MAP §fl message and the Global Title of the Called Party Address of the SCCP part of the message is a fixed network messaging platform, the DPC setting of the MTP part of the message It is the Point Code of the network gateway MSTP, which can forward messages to the fixed network SMS gateway system. _ Compared with other conventional technologies, the method for transmitting and receiving short messages between the fixed network and the internet provided by the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention uses the existing signal system to complete the exchange of short messages and related messages. The transmission can be achieved only by setting the situation of each relevant signal point, and it is not necessary to add interface equipment to the existing system or develop a new communication protocol. 2. The application structure established by the present invention, the fixed network transfers the SMS from the fixed network to the SMS via the SMS gateway system and directly to the mobile phone user's mobile phone. The traffic volume also calls for improving the efficiency of SMS transmission over the fixed network. The above detailed description is a specific description of a feasible embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation or change that does not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in Within the scope of the patent in this case. ^ In summary, this case is not only technically innovative, but also enhances the above-mentioned multiple effects over conventional technology. It should have fully met the requirements for statutory invention patents that are novel and progressive. Apply for it in accordance with the law. This 13 200541304 application for an invention patent is designed to encourage inventions, to the greatest extent. [Brief description of the drawings] Clearly referring to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, the technical content of the present invention and its purpose and effect can be further understood; the drawings related to this embodiment are: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the application network architecture of the method for transmitting and receiving short messages between the fixed network and the Internet according to the present invention; FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the application system architecture of the method for transmitting and receiving short messages between the fixed network and the Internet according to the present invention; Method for transmitting MAP signal between SMS and fixed network between the fixed network and the Internet; and Figure 4 is a method for transmitting SMS between the fixed network and the Internet through the fixed network and the Internet MAP signal flow chart. [Representative symbols of main parts] 6-line SMS Center (SMSC) 7-line Local Register (HLR) 8 Mobile Switching Center (MSC) · 1 FSK server 2 Fixed-line SMS platform 21 AP server 22 DB server 23 0ΑΜ server 3 fixed network gateway system 31 SMS platform interface 14 200541304 32 SMS coding operation 33 MAP message processing 34 SS7 signal front end 4 fixed network gateway signal transfer point (FSTP) 5-line network gateway signal transfer point (MSTP) 91 Local Exchange Office (LS) 92 Long Distance Exchange Office (TS)

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Claims (1)

200541304 拾、申請專利範園: 1::與订網間簡訊互傳的方法,係利用固網簡訊閘 道糸統為固網與行網間簡訊轉送之介接點,簡訊間道系 統透過内部界面連接到固網簡訊平台,另-邊則透過ss、7 1=路連接到固網閑道信號轉送點,固網閉道信號轉 n订網開道信號轉送點對接,形成固網與行網間簡 訊訊息交換通道’·固網簡訊閘道系統藉此訊息交換通道 及行動通信簡訊相關MAP通信協定,與行網端簡訊相關 信號點建立信號連接,使得固網簡訊閘道系統利用標準 的MAP訊息協定方式接收與傳遞簡訊,達到高效率簡訊 互傳之方法。 2.如申請專利範圍第!項所述之固網與行網間簡訊互傳的 方法,其中該其簡訊閘道系統架構主要包括有一簡訊平 台界面、簡訊編碼作業、map訊息處理及SS7信號前端四 大功能’其中該簡訊平台界面,主要係提供與固網簡訊 平台間訊息交換及流量控制所需之功能; 該簡訊編碼作業,其主要係針對固網與行網簡訊内容格鲁 式差異作轉換;該MAp訊息處理,其主要係處理與行網 簡訊相關節點間之MAP訊息之交換與流程控制,以及簡 訊中使用者資訊的存取;該SS7信號前端,其主要係提 供MAP訊息傳送所需下層SS7信號系統之硬體及通信協定 服務。 3·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之固網與行網間簡訊互傳的 方法’其中該行網簡訊内容之使用者資訊的訊息長度及 編碼方式是依據GSM09. 02所定義之標準,純英文簡訊内 16 200541304 ::7::广編碼方式’每通簡訊最長可傳送_ 子右使用者貧訊内含中文字,則❹ 部以丽_編碼,每通簡訊最長可# 7〇個中文字」使 =者資訊超過此—限制,則必須以長簡財式將使用者 資訊分為數筆簡訊傳送之;固網簡訊則視簡訊平台及多 功能簡訊話機規格而定,現階段尚無完整國際標準可兹 依據,·因此,簡訊編碼作業32即依據簡訊傳送方向將使 =者資訊内容轉換成符合標準或規定之方式,將使用者 k訊重新編碼、包裝,再往前傳送。 4.200541304 Patent application park: 1 :: The method of mutual messaging with the subscription network is to use the fixed network gateway to serve as the interface for the transfer of SMS between the fixed network and the internet. The interface is connected to the fixed-line SMS platform, and the other side is connected to the fixed-line idle channel signal transfer point via ss, 7 1 =, and the fixed-line closed channel signal is transferred to the n-subscribed network open-channel signal transfer point to form a fixed network and a wired network. SMS messaging channel '· The fixed network SMS gateway system uses this message exchange channel and mobile communication SMS-related MAP communication protocol to establish a signal connection with the network-side SMS-related signal points, so that the fixed network SMS gateway system uses the standard MAP Message protocol method for receiving and transmitting short messages to achieve high-efficiency mutual transmission of short messages. 2. If the scope of patent application is the first! The method for transmitting and receiving text messages between the fixed network and the Internet described in the item above, wherein the text message gateway system architecture mainly includes a four functions of a text message platform interface, text message encoding operation, map message processing, and SS7 signal front end. The interface is mainly to provide the functions required for message exchange and flow control with the fixed network messaging platform; the encoding operation of the text message is mainly for the conversion of the grammatical differences between the fixed network and the Internet text messages; the MAp message processing, the It mainly deals with the exchange and flow control of MAP messages with relevant nodes of the online newsletter, and the access of user information in the newsletter. The SS7 signal front-end is mainly the hardware that provides the lower-level SS7 signal system required for MAP message transmission. And communication protocol services. 3. The method for mutual message transmission between the fixed network and the internet as described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the message length and encoding method of the user information of the internet message is based on the standard defined by GSM09.02, In plain English newsletter 16 200541304 :: 7 :: Broad coding method 'Longest message per message can be sent _ Sub right user poor message contains Chinese characters, then the ministry is coded with Li_, each message can be up to # 7〇 "Chinese characters" means that if the information exceeds this limit, the user information must be divided into several short messages in the form of long and simple money; the fixed network message depends on the specifications of the short message platform and the multi-functional short message phone. The complete international standard can be based on this. Therefore, the SMS encoding operation 32 will convert the content of the information into a standard or regulation according to the direction of the SMS transmission, re-encode, package and forward the user's message. 4. 如申清專利|&圍第1項所述之固網與行網間簡訊互傳的 ,法’其中該固網閘道系統與行網簡訊相關節點間的信 號方式係遵循行動通信網路簡訊之標準規^,簡訊間道 系統具備行網HLR、SMSC及MSC等節點功能,並透過固網 及订網SS7信號系統的局情設定方式,使得各種Mp訊息 得以正確的在固網簡訊閘道系統與行網HLR、smsc及各 間正確交換,其簡訊處理作業流程為: a·接收行網用戶所發送之簡訊時,簡訊閘道系統以hlr 的map訊息處理作業方式回應行網SMSC的受訊端位置查 詢,並以MSC的MAP訊息處理作業方式接收行網SMSC所轉 送之簡訊; b·發送固網簡訊時,以SMSC的簡訊發送之Mp訊息向行網 HLR查詢受訊端用戶位置資訊,並依據行網HLR回覆之受 汛行網用戶位置資訊,由固網簡訊閘道系統以SMSC簡訊 作業之MAP訊息傳送簡訊到MSC,直接將固網用戶簡訊轉 送到行網受訊用戶所在之MSC,無須經由行網SMSC的轉 17 200541304 送; 、α ;^準MAP訊息互連信號方式’不但簡化互連信號界 5· ,更可以避免固網簡訊發送訊務影響行網现冗,並提 升固網轉送行網簡訊之傳送效率。 =請=圍第1項所述之固網與行網間簡訊互傳的 之AP伺服器』網簡訊閘道系统可合併於固網簡訊平台As stated in the patent application | & Circumstance 1 for the exchange of SMS between the fixed network and the internet, the method is used in which the signal method between the fixed network gateway system and the relevant nodes of the internet news follows the mobile communication network. The standard rules of SMS ^, SMS channel system has node functions such as HLR, SMSC and MSC, and through the fixed setting method of fixed network and subscription network SS7 signal system, all kinds of Mp messages can be correctly fixed on the fixed network. The channel system and the network HLR, smsc, and each other are correctly exchanged. The process of text message processing is as follows: a. When receiving the text message sent by the user of the network, the message gateway system responds to the network SMSC with the hlr map message processing operation. Receiver location query, and receive the SMS sent by the SMSC via the MSC's MAP message processing operation; b. When sending a fixed network message, use the Mp message sent by the SMSC's SMS to query the location of the receiver's user. Information, and based on the location information of the users of the affected network responded by the HLR, the fixed network SMS gateway system sends the SMS to the MSC as a MAP message of the SMSC SMS operation, and directly transfers the fixed network user's SMS to the network for receiving The MSC where the user is located does not need to be sent via the SMSC of the Internet 17 200541304; α; ^ quasi-MAP message interconnection signal method 'not only simplifies the interconnection signal world5, but also avoids the impact of fixed network SMS sending traffic on the Internet Redundancy, and improve the efficiency of sending fixed network forwarding network news. = Please = AP server for the mutual transmission of SMS between fixed network and internet as described in item 1 "The SMS network gateway system can be merged into the fixed network SMS platform
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