TW200540860A - High-performance optical storage media - Google Patents

High-performance optical storage media Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200540860A
TW200540860A TW094108187A TW94108187A TW200540860A TW 200540860 A TW200540860 A TW 200540860A TW 094108187 A TW094108187 A TW 094108187A TW 94108187 A TW94108187 A TW 94108187A TW 200540860 A TW200540860 A TW 200540860A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
substituted
group
formula
unsubstituted
conr8r9
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TW094108187A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Leonhard Feiler
Thomas Ruch
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Ciba Sc Holding Ag
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Publication of TW200540860A publication Critical patent/TW200540860A/en

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    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
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    • G11B7/241Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material characterised by the selection of the material
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F5/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F5/02Boron compounds
    • C07F5/022Boron compounds without C-boron linkages
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B23/00Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes
    • C09B23/02Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups
    • C09B23/08Methine or polymethine dyes, e.g. cyanine dyes the polymethine chain containing an odd number of >CH- or >C[alkyl]- groups more than three >CH- groups, e.g. polycarbocyanines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • C09B57/00Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
    • C09B57/02Coumarine dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an optical recording medium comprising a substrate, a reflecting layer and a recording layer, wherein the recording layer comprises a compound of formula, , or a mesomeric or tautomeric form thereof, wherein Zn+ is a proton or an n-valent ammonium, phosphonium, metal complex or alkali metal cation and n is a number 1, 2 or 3; it being possible, where appropriate, for Zn+ to be linked to R1, R2, R3 or R4 by a direct bond or by way of an O, S or NR8 bridge. R1 to R7 are hydrogen or hydrocarbon radicals defined in the description and claims; R2 and R6 can additionally be halogen or nitro. Novel compounds of formula (I) are also claimed, these being compounds in which Zn+ is a phosphonium, metal complex or alkali metal cation or which are asymmetrical.

Description

200540860 九、發明說明: I:發明戶斤屬之技術領域】 本發明之領域為資訊以光學方式儲存於單次寫入儲存 媒體之光學儲存裝置,資訊坑穴係藉寫入位置及未寫入位 5置之著色劑之不同光學性質加以區別。此種技術通稱為 「WORM」(例如「CD-R」、「DVD-R」或「DVD+R,,」广 此處保留使用該等術語。 【先前技術3 使用緊密高功率二極體雷射,發射63〇至690奈米範圍 1〇之雷射,利用坑穴軌線間距(2阻資訊執間之距離)以及坑穴 大小可縮小至約習知CD之半,原則上可達成比較藍層或綠 層媒體之資訊儲存密度改良4至5倍,及儲存容量增加6至8 倍。 15200540860 IX. Description of the invention: I: The technical field of the inventors] The field of the present invention is an optical storage device in which information is optically stored in a single-write storage medium. The optical properties of the toner in position 5 are distinguished. This technology is commonly referred to as "WORM" (such as "CD-R", "DVD-R", or "DVD + R," etc.) These terms are reserved here. [Prior Art 3 Uses compact high-power diode mines The laser can emit a laser with a range of 63 to 690 nanometers and a range of 10. Using the pit trajectory distance (the distance between two resistance information holders) and the pit size can be reduced to about half of the conventional CD. In principle, comparison can be achieved The information storage density of blue-layer or green-layer media is improved by 4 to 5 times, and the storage capacity is increased by 6 to 8 times. 15

但如此對使用之圮錄層有格外高度要求,諸如要求高 折射率、於不同脈波持續時間有均勻字迹寬度、也要求對 日光之高度光穩定性,以及同時要求對高能雷肺射高度 敏感。已知之記錄層只能擁有該等性f至未臻滿意程度。 FR 2〇19·、BE 7682M及DD高如μ揭示有一個或 兩個含棚端基之花青染料(所謂之「二㈣燁類」,依據作 者而定也被稱作為硼烷基氧基…、二氧基硼烷…或二氧基 硼酸類)可用作為照相材料之敏化劑。 & DE UH529體揭示於電子半導體組成分使用具有一 個不飽和鍵聯成員含有偶數個碳原子或奇數個碳原子之對 稱性雙-二哼硼烯化合物。 20 200540860 其它對稱及非對稱性二噚硼烯錯合物係揭示於染料與 顏料赵,41-46 (2003)(但未提及其期望應用用途)包括下式However, there are special requirements for the recording layer used, such as high refractive index, uniform handwriting width at different pulse durations, high light stability to daylight, and high sensitivity to high-energy thunderbolting. . Known recording layers can only possess these properties to an unsatisfactory level. FR 2019 ·, BE 7682M, and DD are as high as μ revealing that there are one or two cyanine dyes with a shed end group (the so-called "difluorene", also known as boryloxy groups depending on the author) ..., dioxyborane ... or dioxyboronic acid) can be used as a sensitizer for photographic materials. The & DE UH529 body is disclosed in the electronic semiconductor composition using a symmetrical bis-dihumorene compound having an unsaturated bond member containing an even number of carbon atoms or an odd number of carbon atoms. 20 200540860 Other symmetric and asymmetric difluorene borene complexes are disclosed in Dyes and Pigments Zhao, 41-46 (2003) (but no mention of their intended use) includes the following formula

JP-A Sho 60-71294揭示可寫式光學資訊媒體,其可於 632奈米寫入,其包含有一個二嘮硼烯端基及一個斗雜環端 基之中性花青染料,以及包含淬熄劑,例如該混合物具有 下式:JP-A Sho 60-71294 discloses a writable optical information medium, which can be written at 632 nanometers, which contains a difluorene borene end group and a heterocyclic end group neutral cyanine dye, and contains The quencher, for example, the mixture has the formula:

10 但該系統與今曰標準(例如DVD-R或DVD+R)不可相 容,原因在於至多只有部分反射層為較佳,且較佳絲毫也 未使用反射層。此外,發現使用波長約658±5奈米雷射製成 之記錄成品者仍然有待改良。 結果本發明之目的係針對提供一種光學記錄媒體,其 15中遠兄錄層具有咼儲存容量連同絕佳之其它性質。記錄媒 體也可於630至690奈米(較佳640至680奈米)之相同範圍讀 與寫。根據本發明之記錄層之主要特色為於該雷射二極體 之波長範圍有極高初始反射率,該反射率可以高度敏感度 200540860 修改;高折射率;固態吸收帶於色深端有陡峭緣;於不同 脈波持續時間,字迹寬度之均勻度良好;光穩定性良好; 於極性溶劑之溶解度良好;以及用於記錄及回放與不同波 長之雷射光源有絕佳相容性。 5 出乎意外地,經由使用特定離子化合物可獲得絕佳結 果,該離子化合物中,陰離子含硼,以及陽離子含有質子、 銨、鱗、金屬錯合離子或鹼金屬離子。全然出乎意外地, 固體層中,折射率比較比較性之先前系統顯著更高。其中 陽離子為著色劑陽離子之化合物特別令人感興趣。 10 【發明内容】 如此本發明係關於一種光學記錄媒體,其包含一基 材、一反射層及一記錄層,其中該記錄層包含一種下式化 合物10 However, this system is not compatible with today's standards (such as DVD-R or DVD + R), because at most only a partial reflective layer is preferred, and the preferred method does not use a reflective layer at all. In addition, it is found that those who use the finished product of the laser with a wavelength of about 658 ± 5 nm still need to be improved. As a result, the object of the present invention is to provide an optical recording medium having a storage capacity of 15 COSCO Brothers along with excellent other properties. The recording medium can also be read and written in the same range of 630 to 690 nm (preferably 640 to 680 nm). The main feature of the recording layer according to the present invention is that the laser diode has a very high initial reflectance in the wavelength range, and the reflectance can be modified with a high sensitivity of 200540860; a high refractive index; the solid-state absorption band is steep at the color depth end For different pulse durations, the uniformity of handwriting width is good; light stability is good; good solubility in polar solvents; and excellent compatibility with laser light sources of different wavelengths for recording and playback. 5 Unexpectedly, excellent results are obtained through the use of specific ionic compounds in which the anion contains boron and the cation contains protons, ammonium, scales, metal complex ions, or alkali metal ions. Unexpectedly, the refractive index in the solid layer was significantly higher than in the previous comparative system. Compounds in which the cation is a colorant cation are of particular interest. [Summary of the Invention] Thus, the present invention relates to an optical recording medium including a substrate, a reflective layer, and a recording layer, wherein the recording layer includes a compound of the following formula

15 或其緩變異構形式或互變異構形式,其中15 or its tautomeric or tautomeric form, wherein

Zn+為質子或η價銨、鱗、金屬錯合陽離子或鹼金屬陽 離子,而η為數目1、2或3 ;適當時,若屬可能,Ζη+係藉直 接鍵或經由0、S或NR8橋基而鍵聯至R!、R2、R3或R4 ; 1及117各自分別為CN; CONR8R9;或CrC6烷基、C2-C6 20 烯基、C2-C6炔基、C3-C6環烷基、C3-C6環烯基、或C3-C6雜 環烧基,其各自為未經取代或經以鹵原子、ORig、SR10、 200540860 NR8R9、OSiRnRnRu、CORn、CRn〇R12OR]3、N02、CN、 C〇NR8R9、COOR13、S02R13、S02NR8R9、S03R13 或 p〇(〇R12)(〇R13)取代一次或多次;或苯基、苄基、苯乙基、 苯乙烯基、或CrC5雜芳基其各自為未經取代或經以r13、鹵 5 原子、〇R10、SR10、NR8R9、OSiRnR12R13、CORu、 CRnOR12〇R13、N02、CN、CONR8R9、COOR13、S02R13、 so2nr8r9、so3r13、P〇(〇R12)(〇R13)、NR8S02R13、Zn + is a proton or η-valent ammonium, scale, metal complex cation or alkali metal cation, and η is the number 1, 2 or 3; where appropriate, if possible, Zη + is via a direct bond or via a 0, S or NR8 bridge And bonded to R !, R2, R3 or R4; 1 and 117 are each CN; CONR8R9; or CrC6 alkyl, C2-C6 20 alkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C3 -C6 cycloalkenyl, or C3-C6 heterocyclic alkyl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen atom, ORig, SR10, 200540860 NR8R9, OSiRnRnRu, CORn, CRnORR12OR] 3, N02, CN, C. NR8R9, COOR13, S02R13, S02NR8R9, S03R13 or p〇 (〇R12) (〇R13) substituted one or more times; or phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, styryl, or CrC5 heteroaryl, each of which is unsubstituted Substituted or replaced by r13, halogen 5 atom, 〇R10, SR10, NR8R9, OSiRnR12R13, CORu, CRnOR12 〇R13, N02, CN, CONR8R9, COOR13, S02R13, so2nr8r9, so3r13, P0 (〇R12) (〇R13) , NR8S02R13,

SiRuR^Rn或SiORnOR^OR^取代一次或多次; R2及R6各自分別為氫、_素、N02、CN、CONR8R9 ; 10或心·^烷基、c2-c6烯基、c2-c6炔基、c3-c6環烷基、c3-c6 環烯基或C^C:6雜環烷基其各自為未經取代,或經以鹵素、 〇R1()、SR1()、NR8R9、〇SiRuR12R13、COR"、CRuORuORn、 N02、CN、CONR8R9、CO〇R13、S02R13、S02NR8R9、S03R13 或POCORuXORn)取代一次或多次;或苯基、苄基、苯乙基、 15苯乙烯基、C】-C5雜芳基、苯基-N=N-或C2-C5雜芳基-N=N -其各自為未經取代,或經以R]3、鹵素、〇Ri〇、SRi〇、NR8R9、 〇SiRuR12R13、CORn、CRn〇R12〇Rl3、N〇2、CN、c〇NR8R9、 CO〇R13、S02R13、S02NR8R9、s〇3R13、p〇(〇r12)(〇r13)、 NR8S02R]3、SiRnRuR^siORnOj^oRu取代一次或多 20 次; 此外,1^及112及/或另外,心及心可藉選自由單鍵直接 鍵及雙鍵直接鍵及〇、s及nr8橋基組成之組群之鍵聯基團 鍵聯,而形成一個5員或6員環; 、R4及R5各自分別為氫;或Crc6烷基、c2-c6烯基、 200540860 CVC6炔基、CrC6環烧基、C3-C6環烯基或c3-C6雜環烷基, 其各自為未經取代或經以函原子、〇Riq、SRlQ、NR8R9、 OSiRnR^R^、CORn、CRn〇R12〇R13、N〇2、CN、c〇Nr8R9、 COOR13、S02R13、S02NR8R9、s〇3R13 或P〇(〇r12)(〇r13)取 5代一次或多次;或苯基、苄基、苯乙基、苯乙烯基、或crc5 雜芳基其各自為未經取代或經以r13、函原子、0RW、SR10、 NR8R9、OSiRuR12R13、CORn、CRnORuORu、n〇2、CN、 CONR8R9、COOR13、S02R13、s〇2NR8R9 、SO3R13、 P0(0R12)(0R13).NR8S02R13^SiR11R12R13^Si0Rn0R120R13 10 取代一次或多次; R8及R9各自分別為R1G、[C2_C3伸烷基-O+Rm或[C2_C3 伸烷基-NUk-R】4,k為1至3之整數;4NR8r9為選擇性含 有一個氮原子或氧原子之5員或6員雜環,該雜環可經以 Ci_C6烧基取代一或多次; 15 各個各自分別為Rh、CORn、COOR13、CONRnR12、 CN或 S02R13 ;SiRuR ^ Rn or SiORnOR ^ OR ^ substituted one or more times; R2 and R6 are each hydrogen, _ prime, N02, CN, CONR8R9; 10 or xin alkyl, c2-c6 alkenyl, c2-c6 alkynyl , C3-c6 cycloalkyl, c3-c6 cycloalkenyl, or C ^ C: 6 heterocycloalkyl, each of which is unsubstituted, or is halogenated, 〇R1 (), SR1 (), NR8R9, 〇SiRuR12R13, COR ", CRuORuORn, N02, CN, CONR8R9, COOR13, S02R13, S02NR8R9, S03R13, or POCORuXORn) or one or more substitutions; or phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, 15styryl, C] -C5 Aryl, phenyl-N = N- or C2-C5 heteroaryl-N = N-each of which is unsubstituted, or is R] 3, halogen, 〇Ri〇, SRI〇, NR8R9, 〇SiRuR12R13, CORn, CRn〇R12〇R13, No2, CN, coon8R9, CO0R13, S02R13, S02NR8R9, so3R13, p0 (〇r12) (〇r13), NR8S02R] 3, SiRnRuR ^ siORnOj ^ oRu Replaced one or more times 20 times; In addition, 1 ^ and 112 and / or in addition, the heart and the heart may borrow a linking group selected from the group consisting of a single bond direct bond and a double bond direct bond and 0, s, and nr8 bridge groups Group bonding to form a 5-membered or 6-membered ring; R4 and R5 respectively Is hydrogen; or Crc6 alkyl, c2-c6 alkenyl, 200540860 CVC6 alkynyl, CrC6 cycloalkenyl, C3-C6 cycloalkenyl, or c3-C6 heterocycloalkyl, each of which is unsubstituted or a functional atom , 〇Riq, SR1Q, NR8R9, OSiRnR ^ R ^, CORn, CRn〇R12〇R13, No2, CN, c〇Nr8R9, COOR13, S02R13, S02NR8R9, so3R13 or P〇 (〇r12) (〇r13 ) Take 5 generations one or more times; or phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, styryl, or crc5 heteroaryl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted by r13, letter atom, 0RW, SR10, NR8R9, OSiRuR12R13 , CORn, CRnORuORu, no2, CN, CONR8R9, COOR13, S02R13, so2NR8R9, SO3R13, P0 (0R12) (0R13). NR8S02R13 ^ SiR11R12R13 ^ Si0Rn0R120R13 10 replaced one or more times; R8R1 and R9 respectively [C2_C3 alkylene-O + Rm or [C2_C3 alkylene-NUk-R] 4, k is an integer from 1 to 3; 4NR8r9 is a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring that optionally contains a nitrogen or oxygen atom The heterocyclic ring may be substituted one or more times with Ci_C6 alkyl; 15 each is Rh, CORn, COOR13, CONRnR12, CN or S02R13;

Rn&R12各自分別為氫或心3 ;或NRnRi2為選擇性含有 一個氮原子或氧原子之5員或6員雜環,該雜環可經Η。-。 烧基取代一或多次; !0 各個Rl3各自分別為CrC6烷基、C2-C6烯基、(:2-(:6炔 基、CrC6環烷基、cvC6環烯基或雜環烷基其各自為 未經取代,或經以鹵素、〇Ri4、SRi4、NRhRi5、NRi4CX)Ri5、 nr14coor16 . nhconr14r15 , nr16conr14r15 , OSiR14R16R17、C0R】4、CRi4〇Ri6〇R】7、N〇2、CN、⑺〇r】6、 200540860 CONR14R15、S〇2Rl4Rl5、S〇2Rl6 或 S〇3Ri6取代一次或多次; 或苄基、苯基或C2_C5雜芳基其各自為未經取代,或經以齒 素、R16、OR14、SRi4、nr14r15、NR14C〇R15、NR14COOR】6、 NHCONR14R15、NR16CONR14R15、OSiR14R16R17、c〇R14、 5 CRi4〇R16OR17、NO2、CN、COOR16、CONR14R15、S〇2R14R15、 S02R16 或 SO3R16 、P〇(〇Ri6)(〇Ri7) 、SiR14R16R17 或 SiOR14OR16OR17取代一次或多次;此外,R12及r13可經由一 個選自由單鍵直接鍵及雙鍵直接鍵及0、S及NRM橋基組成 之組群之鍵聯成員鍵聯,而形成一個5、6、7或8員環; 10 及各自分別為氫、Rl6或Ri7 ;或選擇性 含有一個氮原子或氧原子之5員或6員雜環,該雜環可經以 C1-C4烧基取代一或多次; 心6及R17各自分別為CVC6烷基、c2-c6烯基、c2_C6^ 基、〇3-匸6壞烧基、C3-C6%稀基、C3-C6雜環烧基、节基、 15苯基或CyC5雜芳基,較佳為甲基、乙基、乙烯基或乙炔基, 其各自經以鹵素、OR18、SR18、NR18R19、COR18、N〇2、 CN或COOR】8取代一次或多次;此外,Ri6&R〗7可藉一個選 自由單鍵直接鍵及雙鍵直接鐽及0、S、NH及N(C^C4烷基) 橋基組成之群組之鍵聯成員鍵聯,形成一個5、6、7或8員 20 環;以及Rn & R12 are each hydrogen or heart 3 respectively; or NRnRi2 is a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring optionally containing a nitrogen or oxygen atom, and the heterocyclic ring may be fluorene. -. An alkyl group is substituted one or more times;! 0 Each Rl3 is respectively a CrC6 alkyl group, a C2-C6 alkenyl group, (: 2-(: 6 alkynyl group, CrC6 cycloalkyl group, cvC6 cycloalkenyl group or heterocycloalkyl group) Each is unsubstituted, or after halogen, 〇Ri4, SRI4, NRhRi5, NRi4CX) Ri5, nr14coor16. Nhconr14r15, nr16conr14r15, OSiR14R16R17, C0R] 4, CRi4〇Ri6〇R] 7, No. 2, CN, ⑺〇 r] 6, 200540860 CONR14R15, S02Rl4Rl5, S02Rl6, or S03Ri6 substituted one or more times; or benzyl, phenyl, or C2-C5 heteroaryl, each of which is unsubstituted, or OR14, SRI4, nr14r15, NR14COR15, NR14COOR] 6, NHCONR14R15, NR16CONR14R15, OSiR14R16R17, c〇R14, 5 CRi4〇R16OR17, NO2, CN, COOR16, CONR14R15, SO2R14R15, S02R16, or SO3 ) (〇Ri7), SiR14R16R17 or SiOR14OR16OR17 replaced one or more times; In addition, R12 and r13 can be connected via a link member selected from the group consisting of single bond direct and double bond direct bonds and 0, S and NRM bridge groups Bond to form a 5, 6, 7, or 8-membered ring; 10 and each are hydrogen, Rl6 Ri7; or a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring optionally containing a nitrogen or oxygen atom, the heterocyclic ring may be substituted one or more times with a C1-C4 alkyl group; each of core 6 and R17 is a CVC6 alkyl group, and c2 -c6 alkenyl, c2_C6 ^, alkynyl, C3-C6% dilute, C3-C6% dilute, C3-C6 heterocycloalkyl, benzyl, 15phenyl or CyC5 heteroaryl, preferably methyl , Ethyl, vinyl, or ethynyl, each of which is substituted one or more times with halogen, OR18, SR18, NR18R19, COR18, No2, CN, or COOR] 8; In addition, Ri6 & R〗 7 can be selected by one Free single-bond and double-bonds directly link to 0, S, NH, and N (C ^ C4 alkyl) bridge members to form a 5, 6, 7, or 8-member 20 ring ;as well as

Ri8&R】9各自分別為氫、甲基或乙基。 於多重取代之情況下,顯然取代基例如丨、2、3、4<5 個取代基於某些情況下或全部情況下可相同或相異,例如 三氟曱基、3·溴-4,4-二甲氧基、2_環己烯基或2_硝基^^氣一心 10 200540860 甲基-苯基。 當Zn為η價銨、鱗或金屬錯合陽離子時,較佳式 N+R8R9RuR12、P+R8R9RnR12、R8R9N、CR2〇R21、R8nLRi、 ρζ 11 4[Ll-M-L2]n+’或其中兩個相同或相異基團之二元 5 體,其中 <L 為 r々:、' ☆、备:、yt ^25 Μ為金屬以及Li&L2各自分別為配位子 .或 Q6 ?Ri8 & R] 9 are each hydrogen, methyl or ethyl. In the case of multiple substitutions, it is obvious that substituents such as 丨, 2, 3, 4 < 5 substitutions may be the same or different based on some or all cases, such as trifluorofluorenyl, 3. · bromo-4,4 -Dimethoxy, 2-cyclohexenyl, or 2-nitro ^^-center 10 200540860 methyl-phenyl. When Zn is η-valent ammonium, scale or metal complex cation, the preferred formula is N + R8R9RuR12, P + R8R9RnR12, R8R9N, CR2OR21, R8nLRi, ρζ 11 4 [Ll-M-L2] n + 'or two of them Binary 5 bodies of the same or different groups, where < L is r々 :, '☆, preparation :, yt ^ 25 Μ is a metal, and Li & L2 is a ligand, respectively; or Q6?

R 25 QAO、S、NR10或Q4=Q7 ; Q2為Cr24N ; q3為〇、s、 NRhSQpQ? ; Q4為Cr244N ; q5為cr23或N ; QA〇、s、 10 NR11 或Q5=Q7;及Q4CR26或N; Q7於Q4=Q7, Q5=QAq2=q7 較佳係位於相對於^^^之N之β位置; νν·* R2〇及R21各自分別為Rio、OR13或NRuRn ; 、 R22 為 C=?-R2^n=N-R27 ; R12 R23、R24 ' R2iR26各自分別為H、鹵素、OR10、SR】〇、 15 NR8R9、〇SiRnR12Ri3、c〇Rii、CR"〇Ri2〇R】3、N〇2、cn、 CONR8R9、C00R】3、s〇2R】3、so2nr8r9、S03R13 ;或Cl-C6 烧基、C2-C6烯基、CyQ快基、C3-C6環炫基或c3-c6環烯基 各自為無取代’或經以鹵素、ORH或CN取代一次或多次; 200540860 以及R 25 QAO, S, NR10 or Q4 = Q7; Q2 is Cr24N; q3 is 0, s, NRhSQpQ ?; Q4 is Cr244N; q5 is cr23 or N; QA〇, s, 10 NR11 or Q5 = Q7; and Q4CR26 or N; Q7 at Q4 = Q7, Q5 = QAq2 = q7 is preferably located at β position relative to N of ^^^; νν · * R2〇 and R21 are Rio, OR13 or NRuRn, respectively; and R22 are C =? -R2 ^ n = N-R27; R12, R23, R24, R2iR26 are H, halogen, OR10, SR, respectively. , Cn, CONR8R9, C00R] 3, so2R] 3, so2nr8r9, S03R13; or Cl-C6 alkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, CyQ fast group, C3-C6 cyclohexyl or c3-c6 cycloalkenyl Is unsubstituted 'or substituted one or more times with halogen, ORH or CN; 200540860 and

Rn為苯基、苄基、苯乙基、苯乙烯基或Cl_c5雜芳基其 各自為未經取代或經以R】3、鹵原子、〇R】0、SR1〇、NR8R9、 〇SlRllRl2Ri3、COR"、CRnOR12〇R13、N02、CN、CONR8R9、 5 C〇〇Rl3、S〇2Ri3、so2nr8r9、so3r13、p〇(〇r12)(〇r13)、 NR8so2R13、SiRllRi2Ri3或Si〇Rii〇Ri2〇Ri3取代一次或多 次0 Q2==Q7、Q4=Q7及Q5=Q7於各別情況下根據Q2、Q4、q5 及Q7定義之兩個原子及兩個基團藉雙鍵接合。 其中zn+gn價金屬錯合陽離子,特佳為式[LrM-L2]n+Rn is phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, styryl, or Cl_c5 heteroaryl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted by R] 3, a halogen atom, 〇R] 0, SR1〇, NR8R9, 〇SlRllRl2Ri3, COR ", CRnOR12R13, N02, CN, CONR8R9, 5 C00R13, S02Ri3, so2nr8r9, so3r13, p0 (〇r12) (〇r13), NR8so2R13, SiRllRi2Ri3 or Si〇Rii〇Ri2Ri3 substituted once Or multiple times 0 Q2 == Q7, Q4 = Q7 and Q5 = Q7 In each case two atoms and two groups defined by Q2, Q4, q5 and Q7 are joined by a double bond. Among them, zn + gn valence metal complex cation, particularly preferred is the formula [LrM-L2] n +

Qi至Q6及R23至Rh分別係定義如前; 15 G2為 0C0、OS〇2、N(R1())或特佳為·〇或·Ν(δ〇2κ13); Μ為過渡金屬或有η+2正價之13族金屬陽離子; QACR30或Ν ’ qacr—n ;較佳q^CR3〇而仏為 CR3];或Qs與Q9皆為N ; R28SH、鹵素、0R】〇、SR10、NR8R9、〇SiRnR12R13、 20 C0Rl1、cRii〇R12OR13、N〇2、CN、CONR8R9、COOR13、 12 200540860 SO2R13、SC^NRsRg、SO3R13 ;或Ci_C6烧基、C2-C6稀基、 CrC6快基、〇3<6環烷基或c3-C6環烯基其各自為未經取 代,或經以鹵素、〇R144CN取代一次或多次;以及 R29、R30及R3丨各自分別為Η、鹵素、OR】0、SRio、NR8R9、 5 〇SiRnRi2Rn、CORn、CRu〇Rl2〇RI3、n〇2、CN、CONR8R9、 COOR13、S02R13、s〇2NR8R9或 S03R13。 過渡金屬或13族金屬陽離子例如為co2+、Co3+、Cu+、Qi to Q6 and R23 to Rh are as defined previously; 15 G2 is 0C0, OS〇2, N (R1 ()) or particularly preferably · 〇 or · N (δ〇2κ13); Μ is a transition metal or η +2 positive valent Group 13 metal cations; QACR30 or N′qacr—n; preferably q ^ CR3〇 and 仏 is CR3]; or Qs and Q9 are both N; R28SH, halogen, 0R], SR10, NR8R9, 〇SiRnR12R13, 20 C0R11, cRii〇R12OR13, No2, CN, CONR8R9, COOR13, 12 200540860 SO2R13, SC ^ NRsRg, SO3R13; or Ci_C6 alkyl group, C2-C6 dilute group, CrC6 fast group, 〇3 < 6 ring Alkyl or c3-C6 cycloalkenyl are each unsubstituted or substituted one or more times with halogen, OR144CN; and R29, R30, and R3 are each Η, halogen, OR] 0, SRio, NR8R9 , 5 SiRnRi2Rn, CORn, CRu0R12〇RI3, no2, CN, CONR8R9, COOR13, S02R13, so2NR8R9 or S03R13. Transition metal or Group 13 metal cations are, for example, co2 +, Co3 +, Cu +,

Cn2、Zn2+、Cr3+、、Fe2+、Fe' A1' Ce2+、Ce3+、Cn2, Zn2 +, Cr3 + ,, Fe2 +, Fe 'A1' Ce2 +, Ce3 +,

Mn2+、Mn3+或 V3+,且較佳為c〇3+、Cr3+、Fe3+、Ce3+4Mn3+。 1〇 銨或鳞陽離子例如為曱基銨、乙基銨、十五烷基銨、 異丙基銨、二環己基銨、四甲基銨、四乙基銨、四丁基銨、 苄基二曱基銨、节基三乙基銨、甲基三辛基銨、三_十二烷 基曱基銨、四丁基鳞、四苯基鎮、丁基三苯基鱗或乙基三 笨基鱗、也可為質子化普利明(Primene)81R或松香胺D。但 15以陽離子性發色基團為佳。 ^ 於▼正電子之有機發色基團,可使用任一可吸收3〇〇 至1500奈米,特別30〇至_奈米範圍之陽離子。較佳,熟 ,曰技蟄人士特別選擇先前提示用於光學資訊媒體之發色基 2〇團^離子,例如花青、氧雜蔥、二口比咬甲烯、笨乙稀基、 —笨基曱烷、偶氮金屬錯合物、醌二亞銨、聯吡啶鏘及其 匕陽離子。較佳使用花青、氧雜慧、二口比唆甲稀、偶氮金 ^錯。物及笨乙稀基陽離子。此等發色基團及其它適合以 陽離子形式使用之發色基團例如係揭示於染料與顏料! 69 (2003)、EP 1 125 987、EP 1 130 063、EP 1 152 038、 13 200540860 EP 1 156 084、EP 1 170 339、EP 1 174 472、JP-A-ll/28 865、 JP-A-11/170695、JP-A-2003/119 404、W〇 2002/34 841、 WO 2002/50210或WO 01/75 873,但該等範例絕非視為限制 性選項。 特別值得一提者為下列發色基團陽離子:Mn2 +, Mn3 +, or V3 +, and preferably cO3 +, Cr3 +, Fe3 +, Ce3 + 4Mn3 +. 10 ammonium or scale cations are, for example, ammonium ammonium, ethyl ammonium, pentadecyl ammonium, isopropyl ammonium, dicyclohexyl ammonium, tetramethyl ammonium, tetraethyl ammonium, tetrabutyl ammonium, benzyl diammonium Ammonium ammonium, benzyltriethylammonium, methyltrioctylammonium, tri-dodecylammonium ammonium, tetrabutylammonium, tetraphenylammonium, butyltriphenylammonium, or ethyltribenzyl The scale may also be protonated Prime 81R or rosinamine D. However, 15 is preferably a cationic chromophore. ^ For the positron organic chromophore, any cation that can absorb 300 to 1500 nanometers, especially 300 to _ nanometers can be used. It ’s better to be familiar with the technology. Those skilled in the art have specifically selected the chromophore 20 group ions previously suggested for optical information media, such as cyanine, xanthan onion, dihalomethylene, stylyl, and stupid. Alkyloxane, azo metal complex, quinonediammonium, bipyridine and its cation. It is better to use cyanine, oxazine, two mouthfuls thinner than beetle, and azo gold. And stupid ethyl cations. These chromophores and other chromophores suitable for use in cationic form are disclosed, for example, in dyes and pigments! 69 (2003), EP 1 125 987, EP 1 130 063, EP 1 152 038, 13 200540860 EP 1 156 084, EP 1 170 339, EP 1 174 472, JP-A-ll / 28 865, JP-A- 11/170695, JP-A-2003 / 119 404, WO2002 / 34 841, WO 2002/50210 or WO 01/75 873, but these examples are by no means considered restrictive options. Particularly noteworthy are the following chromophore cations:

14 20054086014 200540860

200540860 及也包括對刈(paraquat)類別及二刈(diquat)類別, 諸如烧基及苄基紫蓳原(viologen)或200540860 and also include paraquat and diquat categories, such as alkyl and benzyl viologen or

、醌二亞銨陽離子 〇 或基團陽離子如開亞索(Kayasorb)IRG 022、開亞索IRG 040、 NC CNQuinone diimmonium cations 〇 or group cations such as Kayasorb IRG 022, Kayasorb IRG 040, NC CN

Q d ^ b dQ d ^ b d

NC ( 〉 CNNC (〉 CN

NC CN 烧基、烯基或炔基可為直鏈或分支。烯基為單一不飽 和烧基或多不飽和烷基,若屬適當,可有兩個或兩個以上 之雙鍵隔開或共軛。炔基為有一或多個雙重不飽和鍵之烷 基或烯基’若屬適當,參鍵可與其它此種參鍵隔開或共軛, 1〇或參鍵可與雙鍵共軛。環烷基及環烯基分別為單環或多環 烧基及稀基。 如此,CrC6烧基例如為曱基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、 正丁基、第二丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、1甲基-丁基、正 戍基、2-戊基、3-戊基、2,2_二曱基丙基、3,3_二甲基丙基 或正己基。C^-C】2環烧基例如為環丙基、環丙基甲基、環丁 基、環戊基或環己基。 16 200540860 C2-C6稀基例如為乙烯基、NC CN alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl can be straight chain or branched. The alkenyl group is a single unsaturated alkyl group or a polyunsaturated alkyl group, and may be separated or conjugated by two or more double bonds if appropriate. An alkynyl is an alkyl or alkenyl group having one or more double unsaturated bonds', if appropriate, the reference bond may be separated or conjugated with other such reference bonds, and the 10 or reference bond may be conjugated with a double bond. Cycloalkyl and cycloalkenyl are monocyclic or polycyclic alkyl and dilute, respectively. As such, the CrC6 alkyl group is, for example, fluorenyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, second butyl, isobutyl, third butyl, 1methyl-butyl, n-fluorenyl, 2-pentyl, 3-pentyl, 2,2-diamidylpropyl, 3,3-dimethylpropyl or n-hexyl. C ^ -C] 2 cycloalkyl is, for example, cyclopropyl, cyclopropylmethyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl. 16 200540860 C2-C6 diluent is, for example, vinyl,

丙、说其、A UC, Sai Qi, A U

1 基、2-戊烯小基、3_ 基、2-曱基-3-丁烯_2_基、3_ 二烯-3-基或己烯基之任何異構 曱基-2-丁烯-1-基、1,4-戊二 5物。C3_C6環烯基例如為2_環丁烯-1-基、2-環戊烯基、21 isomer, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentyl, 2-fluorenyl-3-butene_2-yl, 3-diene-3-yl or hexenyl, any isomeric fluorenyl-2-butene- 1-based, 1,4-pentane-5. C3_C6 cycloalkenyl is, for example, 2-cyclobuten-1-yl, 2-cyclopentenyl, 2

10 -2-戊稀-4-炔-1-基或1,3_己二炔_5_基。 鹵素為氯、溴、氟或碘,較佳於烷基、環烷基、伸烷 基或伸環烷基為氟;以及較佳於芳基、雜芳基及芳烷基為 >臭。 C1-C5雜芳基為具有4n+2共輛π電子之不飽和基團或芳 15香基團,例如四唑基、噻二唑基、噻咪唑基、2-噻吩基、 2-呋喃基、;U吡唑基、2_吡啶基、2_噻唑基、2_噚唑基、2_ 口米σ坐基、異嘴ϋ坐基或三哇基。 此外’芳基及芳烷基也可為鍵聯至金屬之芳香族基 團’例如呈已知之過渡金屬之金屬茂(meta„〇cenes)形式, 2〇 更特別為 、~CH2-^Ip> 或-cH0^rr> , ^ ^Cll>^R32 其中 R32為 ch2oh、ch2or16或 coor16。 17 200540860 c3-c6雜環烷基為不飽和或部分不飽和環系基團,例如 環氧化物、一氧丁環、氮丙啶、吼咯啶基、。底啶基、。底。丼 基、咪唑啉基、吡唑啶基、吡唑啉基、嗎啉基或其它氫化 一次或多次之CrC5雜芳基。 5 5至8員環例如為環戊基、環己基、環庚基或環辛基, 較佳為環戊基及特別為環己基。 特別值得一提者為下列做為R23至R26以及做為R28之 取代基:-CH2-CH2-OH、_CH2-0-CH3·、-CH2-0-(CH2)7-CH3、 -CHrCHrO-CH2_CH3、_CHrCH(OCH3)2、-CH2-CH2-CH(OCH3)2、 10 -ch2-c(och3)2-ch3 、-ch2-ch2-o-ch2-ch2-o-ch3 、 -(CH2)3-OH、-(CH2)6-OH、-(CH2)7-OH、-(CH2)8-OH、 -(CH2)9-OH、-(CH2)1(rOH、-(CH2)n-OH、-(CH2)12-OH、 -CH2-Si(CH3)3 、 -CH2-CH2-0-Si(CH3)2_C(CH3)3 、 -(CH2)rO-Si(CH3)rC(CH3)3、-(CH2)4-0-Si(C6H5)2-C(CH3)3、 15 -CH2-CH2_CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH(OH)-C(CH3)2-OH 、 -(CH2)5-0-Si(CH(CH3)2)3 、 -CH2-CH(CH3)-CH2-OH 、 -CH2-C(CH3)2-CH2-OH、-CH2-C(CH2-OH)3、-CH2-CH(OH)-CH3、 -CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-OH、-ch2ch2o·^}、_(ch2)3o-^}、10-2-pentane-4-yn-1-yl or 1,3-hexadiyne-5-yl. Halogen is chlorine, bromine, fluorine, or iodine, preferably fluorine is alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylene, or cycloalkyl; and odor is preferred over aryl, heteroaryl, and aralkyl. C1-C5 heteroaryl is an unsaturated group or aromatic 15 group having a total of 4n + 2 π electrons, such as tetrazolyl, thiadiazolyl, thiaimidazolyl, 2-thienyl, 2-furanyl ,; U-pyrazolyl, 2-pyridyl, 2-thiazolyl, 2-oxazolyl, 2-methylsigma group, isolazyl group, or trivalyl group. In addition, 'aryl groups and aralkyl groups may also be aromatic groups bonded to a metal', for example, in the form of a known metal's metallocene (meta-ocenes) of the transition metal, 20 is more particularly, ~ CH2- ^ Ip > Or -cH0 ^ rr >, ^^ Cll > ^ R32 where R32 is ch2oh, ch2or16, or coor16. 17 200540860 c3-c6 heterocycloalkyl is an unsaturated or partially unsaturated ring system group, such as epoxide, monooxy Butanyl, aziridine, aziridinyl, .pyridinyl, .pyridyl, imidazolinyl, pyrazolidyl, pyrazolinyl, morpholinyl, or other CrC5 heterocycles that are hydrogenated one or more times Aryl. 5 5 to 8 membered rings are, for example, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl or cyclooctyl, preferably cyclopentyl and especially cyclohexyl. Particularly noteworthy are the following as R23 to R26 And as substituents of R28: -CH2-CH2-OH, _CH2-0-CH3 ·, -CH2-0- (CH2) 7-CH3, -CHrCHrO-CH2_CH3, _CHrCH (OCH3) 2, -CH2-CH2- CH (OCH3) 2, 10 -ch2-c (och3) 2-ch3, -ch2-ch2-o-ch2-ch2-o-ch3,-(CH2) 3-OH,-(CH2) 6-OH,- (CH2) 7-OH,-(CH2) 8-OH,-(CH2) 9-OH,-(CH2) 1 (rOH,-(CH2) n-OH,-(CH2) 12-OH, -CH2- Si (C H3) 3, -CH2-CH2-0-Si (CH3) 2_C (CH3) 3,-(CH2) rO-Si (CH3) rC (CH3) 3,-(CH2) 4-0-Si (C6H5) 2 -C (CH3) 3, 15 -CH2-CH2_CH (CH3) -CH2-CH2-CH (OH) -C (CH3) 2-OH,-(CH2) 5-0-Si (CH (CH3) 2) 3 , -CH2-CH (CH3) -CH2-OH, -CH2-C (CH3) 2-CH2-OH, -CH2-C (CH2-OH) 3, -CH2-CH (OH) -CH3, -CH2- CH (OH) -CH2-OH, -ch2ch2o · ^}, _ (ch2) 3o- ^},

H3 一ch2ci <H3 a ch2ci <

ch2{〕、-ch2ch2{〕、ch2 {], -ch2ch2 {],

一 (CH2)3〇{ 18 200540860 〇 _(ch2)2。又及_(CH2)2_CH=N_R33,其中R_Ci C6炫基、 10 15 c2-c6烯基、c2_c6炔基、心匕環烧基、c5_C6環稀基、节基、 苯基、c2-c5雜芳基紅乂雜環烧基,各自為未經取代或經 以一或多個根據前文列舉之定義之相同或相異基團取代, 或金屬錯合物。當R33為基時,R33可未經岔斷,或 由!個或2個氧原子及/或㈣子㈣。未經取代之絲或經 以1或2_基或經以—個金屬茂基或偶氮金屬錯合物基團 取代之燒基特佳,特別為甲基、乙基、正㈣、里丙基、 正丁基、2-丁基、異丁基、第三丁基、3_戊基、正戊基、第 三戊基、新戊基、2,2-二甲基-丁冬基、2,2,4_三曱基_戊_5_ 基、環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環丙基甲基、環 丁基甲基或環戊基曱基。 R28較佳為nr8r9、〇r1g或SRi〇。 +較佳為式⑴化合物其中心、仏及/或心為氯及/或zn+為 K+或特別金屬錯合陽離子。 當Rl及R2及/或R6AR7若屬適當而彼此藉直接鍵聯結 或藉mNR8橋基聯結時,其難彼此聯結 員環。 特佳為其中R4為氫之式⑴化合物。 、較佳録陽離子及鱗陽離子為第三或第四級陽離子,特 佳為有雙鍵鍵結至N+原子之第三及第四錢陽料(例如呢 淀鐵或N-烧化口比咬鏘)。例如式⑴化合物可含有氧雜葱次級 結構作為陽離子’請求專利或揭錄us_5,⑸’Μ卜特佳為 19 20 200540860 全氧雜蒽陽離子,其係請求專利或揭示於w⑽及 W〇〇3/〇98618,以引用方式併入此處。 4寸佳為彳匕青陽離子也包括根據w〇 〇2/〇82 438之式⑴ 至式(iv)之陽離子(各例中皆不含抗衡離子X》、根據w〇 5 03/007296式(I)左半部之基本結構式One (CH2) 3〇 {18 200540860 _ (ch2) 2. And _ (CH2) 2_CH = N_R33, in which R_Ci C6 is aryl, 10 15 c2-c6 alkenyl, c2_c6 alkynyl, dagger ring alkyl, c5_C6 ring dilute group, benzyl, phenyl, c2-c5 heteroaryl The stilbene heterocyclic alkyl groups are each unsubstituted or substituted with one or more of the same or different groups according to the definitions listed above, or metal complexes. When R33 is the base, R33 can be unbroken or free! One or two oxygen atoms and / or osmium. Unsubstituted silk or a substituted group substituted with a 1 or 2 group or with a metallocene group or an azo metal complex group is particularly preferred, especially methyl, ethyl, n-fluorene, propyl , N-butyl, 2-butyl, isobutyl, third butyl, 3-pentyl, n-pentyl, third pentyl, neopentyl, 2,2-dimethyl-butyryl, 2, 2,4_trifluorenyl_pent_5_yl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclopropylmethyl, cyclobutylmethyl or cyclopentylfluorenyl. R28 is preferably nr8r9, 0r1g, or SRI0. + Is preferably a compound of formula VII whose center, 仏 and / or heart are chlorine and / or zn + is K + or a special metal complex cation. When R1 and R2 and / or R6AR7 are connected by direct bond or mNR8 bridge base if appropriate, it is difficult to connect member rings to each other. Particularly preferred are compounds of formula (I) wherein R4 is hydrogen. The preferred cations and scale cations are the third or fourth order cations, particularly preferred are the third and fourth Qianyang materials with double bonds to N + atoms (such as Nitto iron or N-burning ratio). ). For example, the compound of formula ⑴ may contain xanthium secondary structure as a cation 'patent or disclosure US_5, ⑸' M Betjia is 19 20 200540860 peroxanthracene cation, which is claimed or disclosed in ⑽ and W〇. 3 / 〇98618, incorporated herein by reference. The 4-inch oligocyanine cation also includes cations according to the formula (i) to formula (iv) (the counter ion X is not included in each example), and according to the formula 03/007296 ( I) Basic structural formula of the left half

陽離子、及根據WO 04/088649式(II)陽離子(p=q=0),其中 M1*為氧化態III之過渡金屬(例如c〇3+)。 特別令人感興趣之金屬錯合陽離子具有化學式Cations, and cations of formula (II) according to WO 04/088649 (p = q = 0), where M1 * is a transition metal in oxidation state III (e.g., co3 +). Particularly interesting metal complex cations have a chemical formula

/=\ 丨'、、广{> Ο—Co—〇 \ \=J Μ-// 以及根據WO 04/088649具有下式之陽離子 20 200540860/ = \ 丨 ',, and {{—Co—〇 \ = J Μ-// and a cation having the following formula according to WO 04/088649 20 200540860

也偏好使用式(η)金屬錯合陽離子,其中兩個配位子Li 及/或L2例如精直接鍵或藉-O-、-S-或-NR8_橋接於任何取代 基間橋接。5亥種h況下’橋接之配位子L1及L2可與相同金 • 5屬陽離子錯合;或若屬適當與不同金屬陽離子錯合,後述 情況下生成寡聚物。經由1^及/或L2之N原子之橋接(可於發 色基團或於取代基)為特佳。此種募聚物形式係以下列範例 舉例說明(但非限制性),其中X可為(純粹供舉例說 明)-CH2-、-CH2-CH2-、-CH2-0-CH2•或-CH2-NH-CH2-:Preference is also given to using metal complex cations of the formula (η) in which the two ligands Li and / or L2 are, for example, directly bonded or bridged by any substituent between -O-, -S- or -NR8_. Under 50 h conditions, the 'bridged ligands L1 and L2 may be mismatched with the same gold cations; if they are mismatched with different metal cations, oligomers may be generated in the following cases. The bridge via the N atom of 1 ^ and / or L2 (either in the chromophore or in the substituent) is particularly preferred. This form of agglomeration is exemplified (but not limited) by the following examples, where X may be (purely for illustration) -CH2-, -CH2-CH2-, -CH2-0-CH2 •, or -CH2- NH-CH2-:

(H5c2)N (h5c2)n (h5c2)n (H5c2)N 此等寡聚物及類似寡聚物之製備為常見。 此等偏好可應用於式(I)所含的任何次級結構,各種情 況下與可能存在之其它次級結構無關。當然此等偏好較佳 彼此組合。 15 感興趣之式(I)化合物,特別為下列實施例列舉之化合 物。 21 200540860 若干式(i)化合物為已知化合物。新穎化合物可藉已知 方法以類似已知化合物之方式製備。特別令人感興趣者為 非對稱性式(I)化合物也包括其互變異構形式及缓變異構形 式,換言之其中仏與心不同、I與心不同及/或R3與Rs不同 5之該等化合物。特別令人感興趣者為藉蒸發而濃縮溶液所 得之化合物,但非為結晶性反而為非晶形。 可作為施加至各層之撐體之基材較佳為半透明 Cmo%),或較佳為透明(1^90%)。撐體厚度為〇 〇1至1〇毫 米,且較佳為0.1至5毫米。 10 記錄層較佳係施用於透明基材與反射層間。記錄層厚 度為10至1000奈米,較佳3〇至300奈米,特別厚度為約80奈 米’例如60至120奈米。記錄層之吸光比於最大吸收值時特 別為0.1至1.0。層厚度極為特別係以已知方式選擇,厚度之 遥擇係依據於t買取波長於非寫入態及寫入態個別之折射率 15決定’因而於非寫入態獲得建設性干涉,但於寫入態獲得 破壞性干涉,或反之亦然。 反射層厚度可為10奈米至150奈米,較佳具有高反射率 (R245%,特別RMO%)加上低透明度(TS10%)。其它具體例 中,例如於有多層記錄層之媒體,反射層同樣可為半透明, 20 換言之反射層可具有較高透明度(例如T250%),及低反射率 (例如 RS30%)。 最上層(例如依據層結構而定為反射層或記錄層)較佳 額外被提供保護層,保護層厚度可為0.1至1000微米,較佳 〇·1至50微米,及特別0.5至15微米。若有所需,此種保護層 22 200540860 也可用作為施用於其上之第二基材之黏著促進劑,第二基 材厚度較佳為〇·1至5毫米,且係由樓體基材之相同材料製 成。 整個記錄媒體之反射率較佳至少為15%,且特別至少 5 為 40%。(H5c2) N (h5c2) n (h5c2) n (H5c2) N The preparation of these oligomers and similar oligomers is common. These preferences can be applied to any secondary structure contained in formula (I), in each case independent of other secondary structures that may be present. Of course these preferences are better combined with each other. 15 Compounds of formula (I) of interest, in particular those listed in the examples below. 21 200540860 Several compounds of formula (i) are known compounds. Novel compounds can be prepared in a manner similar to known compounds by known methods. Of particular interest are asymmetric compounds of formula (I) which also include their tautomeric and slowly isomeric forms, in other words, 仏 is different from heart, I is different from heart, and / or R3 is different from Rs5. Compounds. Of particular interest are compounds obtained by concentrating the solution by evaporation, but not crystalline but amorphous. The substrate that can be used as a support for each layer is preferably translucent (Cmo%), or preferably transparent (1 ^ 90%). The thickness of the support is from 0.01 to 10 mm, and preferably from 0.1 to 5 mm. 10 The recording layer is preferably applied between the transparent substrate and the reflective layer. The thickness of the recording layer is 10 to 1,000 nm, preferably 30 to 300 nm, and particularly a thickness of about 80 nm ', such as 60 to 120 nm. The light absorption ratio of the recording layer is particularly 0.1 to 1.0 at the maximum absorption value. The thickness of the layer is very specifically selected in a known manner, and the thickness is selected remotely based on the refraction index 15 of the unwritten state and the written state individually. Therefore, constructive interference is obtained in the unwritten state, but The write state gets destructive interference, or vice versa. The thickness of the reflective layer may be from 10 nm to 150 nm, preferably having a high reflectance (R245%, especially RMO%) plus a low transparency (TS10%). In other specific examples, for example, in a medium with multiple recording layers, the reflective layer may also be translucent. In other words, the reflective layer may have higher transparency (such as T250%) and low reflectivity (such as RS30%). The uppermost layer (for example, a reflective layer or a recording layer depending on the layer structure) is preferably additionally provided with a protective layer, which may have a thickness of 0.1 to 1000 μm, preferably 0.1 to 50 μm, and particularly 0.5 to 15 μm. If necessary, this protective layer 22 200540860 can also be used as an adhesion promoter for the second substrate applied thereon. The thickness of the second substrate is preferably from 0.1 to 5 mm, and is made of the building substrate. Made of the same material. The reflectance of the entire recording medium is preferably at least 15%, and particularly at least 5 is 40%.

根據本發明之記錄層之主要特色為於雷射二極體之該 波長範圍有極高初反射率,該反射率可經修改且有高度靈 敏度;高折射率;於固態吸收帶之色深端有極為特別陡峨 緣(即使於根據本發明之多種化合物之混合物之情況下亦 10如此);於不同脈波持、續時間之字迹之寬度均均度良好;光 %疋性良好,及於極性溶劑之溶解度極佳。 進一步優點為於日光以及於低功率密度之雷射輻射下有高 度光穩定性,同時於高功率密度之雷射輻射下有高度靈敏 度、均勻字迹寬度、高對比度,也具有良好熱安定性及儲 存安定性。 根據本發明之記錄媒體無法根據橙皮書標準要求,使 用習知CD裝置之紅外光雷射二極體讀或寫。結果,當錯誤 嘗試於無法做高解析度之裝置寫入時受損的風險可有利地 15大減。使用式⑴染料結果獲得有高折射率之均質非晶形低 散射記錄層,即使於固相之情況下,吸收緣仍然特別陡%/。 20 於相對高記錄速度,所得結果出乎意外地比先前已知 記錄媒體更佳。該記號相對於周圍媒體更精準界定,不會 出現熱誘生變形。錯誤率(BLER)及記號長度之統計變化(抖 動)於正常記錄速度及於相對高記錄速度皆低,因此於寬廣 23 200540860 速度範圍可達成無錯誤之記錄與回放。即使於高速記錄 時’也罕見有任何拒絕情況,於讀取期間不會因錯誤校正 結果導致被寫入之媒體速度減慢。於630至690奈米(較佳 650至680奈米)整個範圍皆可獲得此優勢,但於650至670奈 5 米,更特別於658士5奈米此項優勢最為顯著。 適當基材例如為玻璃、礦物、陶瓷及熱固性塑膠或熱 塑性塑膠。較佳撐體為玻璃及均聚物塑膠或共聚物塑膠。 適當塑膠例如為熱塑性聚碳酸酯類、聚醯胺類、聚酯類、 聚丙烯酸酯類及聚甲基丙烯酸酯類、聚胺基甲酸酯類、聚 10烯烴類、聚氯乙烯、聚偏氟乙烯、聚醯亞胺類、熱固性聚 醋類及環氧樹脂。基材可為純質形式,基材也可包含習知 添加劑例如紫外光吸收劑或染料,例如於jP-A_〇4/167239 提議作為記錄層之光安定劑。後述情況下,較佳添加至撐 體基材之染料具有相對於記錄層染料之最.大吸收之色高色 15 深移位至少10奈米,且較佳至少20奈米。 基材於630至690奈米(較佳如前文指示)之至少部分範 圍較佳為透明,故允許至少90%之寫入波長或讀取波長之 入射光穿透。基材較佳於塗層側具有螺旋導槽,槽深度為 50至500奈米,槽寬度為〇.2至〇·8微米,及2匝間之軌間隔為 20 〇·4至丨·6微米;特別具有槽深度為100至200奈米,槽寬产為 〇·3微米,及2匝間隔為0.6至〇·8微米。依據槽深度而定,; 錄層較佳於槽内側與外側具有不同厚度;通常於槽内側^ 記錄層厚度比外側大約達2至20倍,典型槽内側比外側大5 至1〇倍。記錄層也可單獨存在於溝槽。 24 200540860 根據本發明之儲存媒體對於有目前習知最小坑穴長度 0.4U米及轨間隔〇74微米之^^〇礅或〇乂〇+&之光學記錄 媒體而言為特佳。比較已知媒體之記錄速度較高,允許同 步或甚至為了特殊效果,允許加速記錄視訊順序而可有絕 5 佳影像品質。 替代單一式(I)化合物,記錄層也可包含此等化合物與 例如根據本發明之實施例2、3、4、5、6、7或8之二噚硼烯 類之混合物。使用混合物例如異構物或同系物混合物,但 也包括使用不同結構式混合物經常可獲得溶解度的增高及 /或非晶性的改良。若有所需,離子對化合物混合物可有不 同陰離子、不同陽離子或有不同陰離子與不同陽離子。 為了更進一步提高穩定性,若有所需也可以習知用量 添加已知之安定劑,例如JP-A-04/025493所述之二硫醇酸鎳 用作為光安定劑。 15 記錄層包含式⑴化合物或此等化合物之混合物,較佳 其用量係足夠對折射率產生實質影響,例如用量至少為 10%重量比,較佳至少30至70%重量比,特別至少4〇至60% 重量比。記錄層特佳包含式(I)化合物,或多種此等化合物 作為主要成分之混合物,或該記錄層排他地或實質上只由 20 一或多種式(I)化合物組成。 其它習知成分亦屬可能,例如其它發色基團(例如具有 最大吸收於300至1000奈米之發色基團)、紫外光吸收劑及/ 或其它安定劑、】02-浮媳劑、三元體泮熄劑或發光淬熄劑、 炫點降低劑、分解加速劑或任何其它已經於光學記錄媒體 25 200540860 說明之添加劑,例如薄膜生成劑。 當記錄層包含其它發色基團時, 可為任何可於記錄期間_♦ 寺备色基團原則上 可為對雷射輕射呈惰性之,η刀~或修改之染料,或 射分解或修改時,分解t、灰:/、匕务色基團藉雷射輕 行,或可根據本發明γ由^改可藉吸收雷射輻射直接進 間接誘生。工(ι)化合物分解例如加熱分解而 女疋d〜e记錄層之光 10 15 陽離子、其它發色基團、切:二’偏好使用著色劑 符人化人& 次有色女疋劑其光學性質儘可能 付口式⑴化合物之性質或儘可 色基團用量維持Α/Ι、ι — ^胃其它發 α '”、里。右將其它著色_離子用量維持 為小里Λ佳係藉等莫耳量之鱗,或特別介議奈米至 90示米不,、有可察覺之吸收之銨陽離子來置換部分著色 劑陽離子而達成。 當使用其它發色基團其具有光學性質儘可能符合式⑴ 化合物之光學性質時,較佳係於最長波長吸收側支之範 圍。較佳其它發色基團反折點及式(I)化合物反折點波長最 大間隔40奈米,特別20奈米,更特別最大間隔10奈米。該 20種情況下’其它發色基團及式(I)化合物就雷射輻射而言須 具有類似表現,因此可用作為其它發色基團之已知記錄 劑,而其作用可藉式⑴化合物協同性增高或增強。 當使用光學性質與式(I)化合物之光學性質儘可能不同 之其它發色基團或著色安定劑時,較佳具有最大吸收相對 26 200540860 於式(I)染料之最大吸收有色高 下,最大吸收較佳至少間隔50夺乎7'移。該種情況 本甘梦办丨*此,, ’、特別至少間隔100奈 未。”犯例為1外光吸收劑其 有式⑴染料色深之著色安定劑,2_料之色高’或具 NIR或IR之範圍。也可添加其 衫吸收例如係於 碼標記(「鑽石染料」)或增強記錄;^成色碼識別、色 降w甘—找々* 卞層美感等目的。全部該等 十月況下’其匕發色基團或著色 射而言儘可能為惰性表現。貝具有就光及雷射輻 10 當添加另—種染料來修改式⑴化合物之光學性質時, 另-種染料„餘據欲達紅光學性質蚊。熟諸技藝 人士可笔無困難地改變其它染料對式⑴化合物之比直到獲 得期望的結果。 當發色基團或著色安定劑用於其它目的時,其用量較 佳為低用量,讓其於640至680奈米範圍對記錄層之總吸光 15的貢獻至多為20%,較佳於658±5奈米至多為10%。此種情 況下’基於記錄層,額外染料或安定劑之用量較佳至多為 50%重量比,且更佳至多為10%重量比。 除了式(I)化合物外,其它可用於記錄層之發色基團例 如包括花青類及花青金屬錯合物(US-A-5,958,650)、苯乙烯 20 基化合物(US-A-6,103,331)、與松醇(oxonol)染料(EP 833 314)、偶氮染料及偶氮金屬錯合物(JP-A-11/028 865)、酞花 青類(EP 232 427、EP 337 209、EP 373 643、EP 463 550、 EP 492 508、EP 509 423、EP 511 590、EP 513 370、EP 514 799、EP 518 213、EP 519 419、EP 519 423、EP 575 816、 27 200540860 EP 600 427、EP 676 751、EP 712 904、WO98/14520、W〇 00/09 522、WO 02/083 796)、吐琳類及氮雜和林類(ep 822 546、US 5,998,093)、二吡咯曱烯染料及其金屬螯合化合物 (EP822 544、EP 903 733)、氧雜蔥染料及其金屬錯合物鹽 5 (US 5,851,621)或四元酸(quadratic acid)化合物(EP 568 877)、也包括噚讲類、二嘮畊類、二氮雜苯乙烯類、福贊 類(formazans)、蔥醌類或吩噻畊類;此表單並非排他性, 熟諳技藝人士可將此表單解譯為包括其它已知染料。 特佳其它發色基團為花青類、氧雜蔥類及0比洛甲稀類 10 也包括角鯊鏘鹽類(squarylium salt)及中性金屬偶氮錯合 物。較佳為花青類至苯并吲哚咔花青類 (benzoindocarbocyanines);氧雜蔥類至特別若丹明類 (rhodamines);中性金屬偶氮錯合物特別至雜環化合物,特 別對應式(II)化合物其中n=0。然後其它發色基團(可帶電或 15可未帶電)特別係呈與金屬錯合物抗衡離子之形式。 但除非為著色安定劑,否則極特佳未添加任何其它發 色基團。 安定劑或螢光淬熄劑例如含N-或含S-之烯醇酸鹽、紛 酸鹽、雙酚酸鹽、硫醇酸鹽或雙硫醇酸鹽之金屬錯合物; 20或偶氮、偶氮低曱基或福贊染料之金屬錯合物,諸如伊噶 蘭(Irgalan)波爾多(Bordeaux)EL(汽巴特用化學品公司(ciba Spezialitatenchemie AG)、汽巴法斯特(Cibafast)N3(汽巴特 用化學品公司)等化合物;經封阻之酚類及其衍生物(選擇性 地也呈陰離子X)諸如汽巴法斯特A〇(汽巴特用化學品公 28 200540860 司);λ7,,8,8,-四氰基醌二曱烷(TCNQ)及其化合物(選擇性 地王電荷轉移錯合物之陰離子);經基苯基·三σ坐類或-經基 苯基-三畊類或其它紫外光吸收劑,例如汽巴法斯特W戒汽 巴法斯特Ρ(汽巴特用化學品公司);或經封阻之胺類 5 (TEMPO或HALS,也呈氧化亞氮類或NOR-HALS,選擇性 也呈陰離子X·)。 多種此等結構式為已知,其中若干結構式係關聯光學 記錄媒體,例如得自 US-5,219,707、JP-A-06/199 045、 JP-A-07/76 169或JP-A-07/262 604。其例如可為前文揭示之 10 金屬錯合物陰離子與任何期望之陽離子如前文揭示之陽離 子之鹽類。 此外,須考慮中性金屬錯合物,例如揭示於EP 0 822 544、EP 0 844 243、EP 0 903 733、EP 0 996 123、EP 1 056 078、EP 1 130 584或US 6,162,520之該等金屬錯合物,諸如The main feature of the recording layer according to the present invention is that the wavelength range of the laser diode has a very high initial reflectance, which can be modified and has high sensitivity; a high refractive index; at the deep end of the color of the solid-state absorption band Has a very particularly steep edge (even in the case of a mixture of multiple compounds according to the present invention 10); the width of the handwritings with different pulse durations and durations is uniform; the light% is good, and Excellent solubility in polar solvents. Further advantages are high light stability under sunlight and laser radiation with low power density, and high sensitivity, uniform handwriting width, high contrast under high power density laser radiation, and good thermal stability and storage. Stability. The recording medium according to the present invention cannot be read or written using an infrared light laser diode of a conventional CD device according to the requirements of the Orange Book standard. As a result, the risk of damage when erroneously attempting to write to a device that is not capable of high resolution can be greatly reduced. As a result of using the formula VII dye, a homogeneous amorphous low-scattering recording layer having a high refractive index was obtained, and even in the case of a solid phase, the absorption edge was still extremely steep%. 20 At relatively high recording speeds, the results are unexpectedly better than previously known recording media. This mark is more accurately defined relative to the surrounding media and will not appear thermally induced deformation. The statistical change (jitter) of the error rate (BLER) and mark length is low at both the normal recording speed and the relatively high recording speed. Therefore, error-free recording and playback can be achieved in a wide range of speeds. Even in high-speed recording, it is rare to have any rejection, and the speed of the written media will not be slowed down due to error correction during reading. This advantage can be obtained in the entire range of 630 to 690 nanometers (preferably 650 to 680 nanometers), but the advantage is most significant in the range of 650 to 670 nanometers 5 meters, and more particularly 658 ± 5 nanometers. Suitable substrates are, for example, glass, minerals, ceramics and thermosetting plastics or thermoplastics. Preferred supports are glass and homopolymer plastic or copolymer plastic. Suitable plastics are, for example, thermoplastic polycarbonates, polyamides, polyesters, polyacrylates and polymethacrylates, polyurethanes, poly10 olefins, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene fluoride Ethylene, polyimide, thermosetting polyacetate and epoxy resin. The substrate may be in a pure form, and the substrate may also contain conventional additives such as an ultraviolet light absorber or a dye, such as a light stabilizer proposed in jP-A_04 / 167239 as a recording layer. In the case described later, it is preferred that the dye added to the support substrate has the highest relative absorption of the dye of the recording layer. High color 15 High displacement 15 at least 10 nm, and preferably at least 20 nm. The substrate is preferably transparent in at least a part of the range of 630 to 690 nanometers (preferably as indicated above), so that at least 90% of the writing or reading wavelength of incident light is allowed to penetrate. The substrate preferably has a spiral guide groove on the coating side, a groove depth of 50 to 500 nanometers, a groove width of 0.2 to 0.8 micron, and a track interval between 2 turns of 20 to 4 to 6 Micrometers; especially having a groove depth of 100 to 200 nanometers, a groove width yield of 0.3 micrometers, and a 2-turn interval of 0.6 to 0.8 micrometers. Depending on the depth of the groove, the recording layer is preferably different in thickness from the inside and outside of the groove; usually inside the groove ^ The thickness of the recording layer is about 2 to 20 times larger than the outside, and the inside of a typical groove is 5 to 10 times larger than the outside. The recording layer may be present in the groove alone. 24 200540860 The storage medium according to the present invention is particularly suitable for optical recording media having a conventionally known minimum pit length of 0.4 U meters and a track interval of ^^ 0 礅 or 0 乂 〇 + &. Compared with known media, the recording speed is high, allowing synchronization or even for special effects, allowing the video sequence to be recorded at an accelerated speed, with the best image quality. Instead of a single compound of the formula (I), the recording layer may also contain a mixture of these compounds and diboranes such as those according to the embodiment 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8 of the present invention. The use of mixtures, such as mixtures of isomers or homologues, but also including the use of mixtures of different structural formulas, often results in increased solubility and / or improved amorphousness. If desired, the ion-pair compound mixture may have different anions, different cations, or different anions and different cations. In order to further improve the stability, known stabilizers may be added in conventional amounts if necessary. For example, nickel dithiolate described in JP-A-04 / 025493 is used as a light stabilizer. 15 The recording layer contains a compound of formula (I) or a mixture of these compounds, preferably in an amount sufficient to substantially affect the refractive index, such as at least 10% by weight, preferably at least 30 to 70% by weight, and particularly at least 4%. To 60% by weight. The recording layer particularly preferably contains a compound of formula (I), or a mixture of a plurality of these compounds as a main ingredient, or the recording layer consists exclusively or substantially of only one or more compounds of formula (I). Other conventional ingredients are also possible, such as other chromophores (for example, chromophores with a maximum absorption of 300 to 1000 nanometers), ultraviolet light absorbers and / or other stabilizers,] 02-floating agents, Ternary quenchers or luminescent quenchers, dazzling point reducers, decomposition accelerators, or any other additives already described in Optical Recording Media 25 200540860, such as film generators. When the recording layer contains other chromophores, it can be any dye that can be inactive during recording. During the modification, the decomposition of the t, gray: /, dimmer chromophore can be easily performed by laser, or can be directly induced indirectly by absorbing laser radiation according to the invention. Decomposition of industrial compounds, such as thermal decomposition, and the light of the daughter-in-law d ~ e recording layer 10 15 cations, other chromophoric groups, cut: two 'preferred use of colorants to humanize & sub-colored female tinctures The optical properties should be as close as possible to the properties of the oral fluorene compound or the amount of chromophores should be maintained to maintain A / I, ι — ^ other gastric α '”, ri. Right to maintain the amount of other coloring ions to Xiaoli Λ Jia line borrowed Equivalent molar scales, or specifically ranging from nanometers to 90 nanometers, can be achieved by replacing ammonium cations with appreciable absorption. When using other chromophores, it has optical properties as much as possible. When conforming to the optical properties of the compound of formula ⑴, it is preferably in the range of the longest wavelength absorption side branch. The other chromophore inflection points and the inflection points of the compound of formula (I) are preferably separated by a maximum of 40 nm, especially 20 nm Meters, more particularly with a maximum interval of 10 nm. In these 20 cases, 'other chromophores and compounds of formula (I) must have similar performance in terms of laser radiation, so they can be used as known records of other chromophores Agent, and its effect can be obtained by the compound of formula 协Increase or increase the homogeneity. When using other chromophores or color stabilizers whose optical properties are as different as possible from those of the compound of formula (I), it is preferred to have a maximum absorption relative to the maximum absorption of 26 200540860 to the dye of formula (I) Under colored conditions, the maximum absorption is preferably at least 50 or 7 'shifts. In this case, this is the case,', especially at least 100 nanometers. "The offense is 1 external light absorber which has a formula ⑴ Dyeing color stability stabilizer, 2_ color of the material 'or NIR or IR range. You can also add shirt absorption, such as tied to the code mark ("diamond dye") or to enhance the record; ^ into the color code identification, color reduction-to find 々 * 卞 layer beauty and other purposes. All of these October conditions are as inert as possible in terms of their chromophores or pigmented shots. Shell has light and laser radiation. 10 When another dye is added to modify the optical properties of the compound of formula VII, the other dye is based on the optical properties of red mosquitoes. Those skilled in the art can change other without any difficulty. The ratio of dye to compound of formula VII until the desired result is obtained. When a chromophore or a color stabilizer is used for other purposes, it is preferably used in a low amount, letting it total the recording layer in the range of 640 to 680 nanometers. The contribution of light absorption 15 is at most 20%, preferably at 658 ± 5 nm and at most 10%. In this case, based on the recording layer, the amount of additional dye or stabilizer is preferably at most 50% by weight, and more preferably Up to 10% by weight. In addition to the compound of formula (I), other chromophore groups that can be used in the recording layer include, for example, cyanines and cyanine metal complexes (US-A-5,958,650), styrene 20-based compounds (US-A-6, 103,331), with oxonol dyes (EP 833 314), azo dyes and azo metal complexes (JP-A-11 / 028 865), phthalocyanines (EP 232 427, EP 337 209, EP 373 643, EP 463 550, EP 492 508, EP 509 423, EP 511 590, EP 513 370, E P 514 799, EP 518 213, EP 519 419, EP 519 423, EP 575 816, 27 200540860 EP 600 427, EP 676 751, EP 712 904, WO98 / 14520, WO / 09 522, WO 02/083 796 ), Turin and aza and forest (ep 822 546, US 5,998,093), dipyrrolene dyes and their metal chelate compounds (EP822 544, EP 903 733), xanthan dyes and their metal complexes Salt 5 (US 5,851,621) or a quadratic acid compound (EP 568 877), which also includes aquatic, aquatic, diazastyrene, formazans, onion quinone This form is not exclusive, and those skilled in the art can interpret this form to include other known dyes. Other excellent chromophores are cyanine, xanthan, and 0 biloba. Class 10 also includes squalium salts and neutral metal azo complexes. Preferred are cyanine to benzoindocarbocyanines; oxonium to special rhodan Rhodamines; neutral metal azo complexes are particularly heterocyclic compounds, especially corresponding to compounds of formula (II) where n = 0. Then others Color group (15 may be charged or uncharged), in particular in the form of lines and the metal complex counterion. However, unless it is a color stabilizer, it is very preferable that no other chromophore is added. Stabilizers or fluorescent quenchers such as metal complexes of N- or S-containing enolates, phosphonates, bisphenolates, thiolates or bisthiolates; 20 or even Metal complexes of nitrogen, azo-loweryl, or Fuzan dyes, such as Irgalan Bordeaux EL (ciba Spezialitatenchemie AG), Cibafast N3 (Cibamate Chemicals) and other compounds; blocked phenols and their derivatives (optionally also anionic X) such as Cibafast A0 (Cibamate Chemical Company 28 200540860 Division) ; Λ7,, 8,8, -tetracyanoquinone dioxane (TCNQ) and its compound (selectively anion of charge transfer complex); via phenylphenyl trisigma or- Base-three crops or other ultraviolet light absorbers, such as Cibafast W or Cibafast P (Cibabat Chemicals); or blocked amines 5 (TEMPO or HALS, also Nitrous oxides or NOR-HALS, the selectivity is also an anion X ·). A variety of these structural formulas are known, some of which are related to optical recording media , For example, from US-5,219,707, JP-A-06 / 199 045, JP-A-07 / 76 169 or JP-A-07 / 262 604. It can be, for example, the 10 metal complex anion disclosed previously and any The desired cations are the salts of the cations disclosed above. In addition, neutral metal complexes must be considered, such as disclosed in EP 0 822 544, EP 0 844 243, EP 0 903 733, EP 0 996 123, EP 1 056 078 , EP 1 130 584 or US 6,162,520, such as

29 20054086029 200540860

CH, ncvn 3 。或 F3CS(^N_^厂CH, ncvn 3. Or F3CS (^ N_ ^ Factory

Cn-〇"Nn^nYCNCn-〇 " Nn ^ nYCN

Nacn hue 或例如以下式化合物說明之其它已知金屬錯合物 « 5分〇 s〇2cf3Nacn hue or other known metal complexes such as those illustrated by compounds of the formula «5 分 〇 s〇2cf3

CF3S〇,NJN:j_W CN^N^NrCH3CF3S〇, NJN: j_W CN ^ N ^ NrCH3

S_N /=1^ ,N=\ /=K .N=\ H〇"(^〇/Cg〇 \^〇H C/〇/Cy〇v)S_N / = 1 ^, N = \ / = K .N = \ H〇 " (^ 〇 / Cg〇 \ ^ 〇H C / 〇 / Cy〇v)

熟諳技藝人士由其它光學資訊媒體將了解,或容易識 別其濃度特別適合該項用途之添加劑。適當添加劑濃度例 如以式(I)記錄媒體為基準為0.001至1000%重量比,較佳為1 至50%重量比。 10 根據本發明之記錄媒體,除了包含式(I)化合物外也可 額外包含鹽類,例如氣化銨、氯化十五烷基銨、氣化鈷(II)、 氣化鈉、硫酸鈉、甲基磺酸鈉或甲基硫酸鈉,其離子例如 可來自於所使用之組成分。其它鹽類若存在時,較佳以記 30 200540860 錄層總重高達20%重量比之數量存在。 適合用於反射層之反射物質特別包括金屬,金屬可提 供用於記錄與回放至雷射輻射之良好反射,例如為元素週 期表主族III、IV及V及亞族金屬。以A卜In、Sn、Pb、Sb、 5 Bi、Cu、Ag、Au、Zn、Cd、Hg、Sc、Y、La、Ti、Zr、Hf、 V、Nb、Ta、Cr、Mo、W、Fe、Co、Ni、Ru、Rh、Pd、 Os、Ir、Pt、Ce、Pr、Nd、Pm、Sm、Eu、Gd、Tb、Dy、 Ho、Er、Tm、Yb及Lu,及其合金特別適宜。考慮其反射 率高且容易製造,特別偏好使用铭、銀、銅、金或其合金 10 之反射層。 適合用於保護層之材料主要包括塑膠,塑膠直接或借 助於黏著層而以薄層施用於撐體或施用於最上層。較佳係 選用機械穩定且熱性質穩定之塑膠,其具有良好性質,該 性質可進一步經修改例如可於上方書寫。塑膠可為熱固性 15 塑膠或熱塑性塑膠。偏好使用輻射可固化(例如紫外光輻射 可固化)之保護層,其製造上特別簡單經濟。寬廣多種輻射 可固化材料為已知。輻射可固化單體及寡聚物例如為二元 醇、三元醇及四元醇之丙烯酸酯類及甲基丙烯酸酯類;芳 香族四羧酸與芳香族二胺(具有crc4烷基於胺基鄰位之至 20 少兩個位置)之聚醯亞胺類;以及具有二烷基順丁烯二醯亞 胺基例如二甲基順丁烯二醯亞胺基之募聚物。 根據本發明之記錄媒體也有額外層,例如干涉層。也 可建構有多層(例如二、三、四或五)記錄層之記錄媒體。此 種材料之結構及使用為熟諳技藝人士已知。當存在時,干 31 200540860 涉層較佳係設置於記錄層與反射層間,及/或記錄層與基材 巧干涉層係由介電材料組成,例如於£? 353 393所述,由 〇2、Si3N4、ZnS或聚石夕氧樹脂組成。 用根據本發明之記錄媒體也可藉已知方法製造,依據使 之封料及其操作模式而定,可採用多種塗覆方法。 適§塗覆方法例如為浸塗法、傾塗法、刷塗法、刮刀 法炎去及旋塗法以及於高度真空條件下進行之氣相沉積 例如當使用傾塗法時,通常係採用於有機溶劑之溶液 靜;、v* 10 15 2〇 為、吁次。當採用溶劑時,須小心使用之撐體對該等溶劑 、不敏感。適當塗覆方法及溶劑例如述於EP 401 791。 辦、_所施用之記錄層較佳係藉旋塗法施用染料溶液或染料 事'夜進行;證實為滿意之溶劑特別為醇類例如2-曱氧基 己醇、τ 止丙醇、異丙醇、異丁醇、正丁醇、1-甲氧基-2-丙 醇、Λ辟、 Α醇或3-甲基-1-丁醇;或較佳為氟化醇類如2,2,2-三氟 ^ 或,2,3,3-四氟+丙醇及其混合物。當然也可使用其它 或溶劑混合物,例如EP 511 598及EP 833 316所述之該 等令劑。也可使用醚類(二丁基醚)、酮類(2,6-二曱基庚 酉同、5田 、甲基-2-己酮)、酯類(例如w〇 03/098617已知之乳酸 崎)或飽和或不飽和烴類(甲苯、二甲苯或如W〇 03/034 、之揭示,第三丁笨等化合物),若屬適當可呈混合物形 式(例如二丁基醚/2,6·二甲基庚酮)或呈混合物之各別組 成分。 地暗旋塗技藝人士通常例行性會嘗試全部已知溶劑, 凡混合物及三元混合物,俾便找出可獲得良好品 32 200540860 質之溶劑或溶劑混合物,且同時找出包含其所選用之固體 成分之具有成本效益之記錄層。於如此優化過程中,也可 使用已知製程技術方法,如此可減少所進行的實驗次數。 因此本發明亦係關於一種製造一光學記錄媒體之方 5法,其中式⑴化合物於有機溶劑之溶液施用至具有凹部之 基材。其施用較佳係藉旋塗法進行。 金屬反射層之施用較佳係藉濺鍍、真空氣相沉積、或 藉化李氣相沉積(CVD)進行。考慮金屬反射層對樓體有高度 黏著〖生,故使用錢艘技術來施用金屬反射層為特佳。此種 1〇技術為已知且說明於專家之參考文獻(例如JL· %_及化Those skilled in the art will understand from other optical information media or easily identify additives whose concentration is particularly suitable for this purpose. The appropriate additive concentration is, for example, 0.001 to 1000% by weight, and preferably 1 to 50% by weight based on the recording medium of formula (I). 10 In addition to the compound of formula (I), the recording medium according to the present invention may additionally contain salts such as ammonium vapor, pentadecyl ammonium chloride, cobalt (II) vapor, sodium vapor, sodium sulfate, The ions of sodium methanesulfonate or sodium methylsulfate can be derived, for example, from the constituents used. If other salts are present, they are preferably present in an amount up to 20% by weight. Reflective materials suitable for use in the reflective layer include, in particular, metals, which can provide good reflections for recording and playback to laser radiation, such as periodic table element groups III, IV and V and subgroup metals. A, In, Sn, Pb, Sb, 5 Bi, Cu, Ag, Au, Zn, Cd, Hg, Sc, Y, La, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Fe, Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb and Lu, and their alloys are special suitable. Considering its high reflectivity and ease of manufacture, it is particularly preferred to use a reflective layer of Ming, silver, copper, gold or its alloy. Suitable materials for the protective layer mainly include plastic, which is applied to the support in a thin layer or to the top layer directly or by means of an adhesive layer. It is better to choose a plastic that is mechanically stable and thermally stable. It has good properties. This property can be further modified, such as writing on the top. The plastic can be a thermoset 15 plastic or a thermoplastic. It is preferred to use a radiation-curable (such as UV-curable) protective layer, which is particularly simple and economical to manufacture. A wide variety of radiation curable materials are known. Radiation-curable monomers and oligomers are, for example, acrylates and methacrylates of diols, triols, and tetraols; aromatic tetracarboxylic acids and aromatic diamines (with crc4 alkyl groups in the amine group) Ortho to 20 or less) polyimides; and agglomerates having a dialkyl cis butene diimide group such as dimethyl cis butene diimide group. The recording medium according to the present invention also has additional layers, such as an interference layer. A recording medium having multiple (for example, two, three, four, or five) recording layers can also be constructed. The structure and use of such materials are known to those skilled in the art. When present, the dry layer is preferably disposed between the recording layer and the reflective layer, and / or the recording layer and the substrate interference layer are composed of a dielectric material, for example, as described in £ 353,393, by , Si3N4, ZnS or polylithic resin. The recording medium according to the present invention can also be manufactured by a known method, and various coating methods can be used depending on the sealing material and the operation mode thereof. Suitable coating methods are, for example, the dip coating method, the tilt coating method, the brush coating method, the doctor blade method and the spin coating method, and the vapor deposition performed under a high vacuum condition. For example, when the tilt coating method is used, it is generally used in The solution of the organic solvent is static; v * 10 15 2 0 is called Yu Ji. When solvents are used, the supports that must be used with care are not sensitive to these solvents. Suitable coating methods and solvents are described, for example, in EP 401 791. The application of the recording layer is preferably performed by spin coating application of the dye solution or dye matter; the solvents proved to be satisfactory are especially alcohols such as 2-methoxyhexanol, τ-propanol, isopropyl Alcohol, isobutanol, n-butanol, 1-methoxy-2-propanol, Λβ, A alcohol or 3-methyl-1-butanol; or preferably a fluorinated alcohol such as 2, 2, 2-trifluoro ^ or 2,3,3-tetrafluoro + propanol and mixtures thereof. It is of course also possible to use other or solvent mixtures, such as those described in EP 511 598 and EP 833 316. It is also possible to use ethers (dibutyl ether), ketones (2,6-difluorenylheptane, 5-field, methyl-2-hexanone), esters (for example, lactic acid known as WO 03/098617) Saki) or saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbons (toluene, xylene or compounds such as WO03 / 034, disclosed by tertiary butadiene, etc.), if appropriate, can be in the form of a mixture (such as dibutyl ether / 2,6 Dimethylheptanone) or individual components in a mixture. Ground spin coating technicians routinely try all known solvents. For mixtures and ternary mixtures, they will find a solvent or solvent mixture that can obtain good quality. 32 200540860 Cost-effective recording layer for solids. In such an optimization process, known process technology methods can also be used, which can reduce the number of experiments performed. Therefore, the present invention also relates to a method for manufacturing an optical recording medium, in which a solution of a compound of the formula (I) in an organic solvent is applied to a substrate having a concave portion. Its application is preferably performed by a spin coating method. The metal reflective layer is preferably applied by sputtering, vacuum vapor deposition, or CVD. Considering that the metal reflective layer has a high degree of adhesion to the building, it is particularly good to use the Qianboat technology to apply the metal reflective layer. This type of 10 technique is known and described in expert references (e.g. JL

Kem ’「薄膜方法」,學術出版社,1978年)。 根據本發明之記錄媒體之結構主要係由讀取方法所掌 控已知功旎原理包括測量透射之改變或較佳反射之改 變,2例如也已知可量測螢光,來替代量測透射或反射。 15 *圮錄材料係依反射變化決定結構式,例如可採用下 °構透明標體/記錄層(選擇性為多層)/反射層以及若屬 有利日守’保護層(非必要為透明);或撐體(非必要為透明)/ 反射層/δ己錄層以及若屬有利時,透明保護層。第-種情況 下光由撐體側入射,後述情況下賴射由記錄層側入射, =;適用時,輻射由保護層側入射。兩種情況下,光偵測 為白係位於光源的同側。通常以第-種記錄層結構用於本 發明為佳。 &當記錄材料係依據光透射變化決定 結構式,例如考慮 採用下列不同結構:透明撐體/記錄層(選擇性多層),以及 33 200540860 若屬有利時,透明保護層。記錄光及讀取光可由標體侧人 射’或由記錄層側入射’或若適用時,由保護層側入射· 此種情況下之光偵測器經常係位於反側。 適當雷射為具有波長630至690奈米之雷射,例如市隹 5 波長633、635、647、650、670或680奈米之雷射,特別為 半導體雷射,諸如具有波長特別為約635奈米、650奈米或 658奈米之GaAsA卜InGaAlP或GaAs雷射二極體。記錄通常 例如係以已知方式以點對點,經由根據記號長度調變雷 射,且聚焦雷射輻射於記錄層上執行。由專家之參考文獻 10 已知其它目前正在發展中之方法也可使用。 根據本發明方法允許以高度可靠度及安定性儲存資 訊’其特徵為機械安定性及熱安定性極佳,以及具有汽户 光安定性以及坑穴之邊界區段銳化。本發明之特殊優點包 括對比度高、抖動低,可達成出乎意外之高度信號/雜訊 15比,因而可讀取而無問題。於視訊領域及多媒體領域之高 度儲存能力為特佳。 資訊之讀取係根據已知方法進行,係使用雷射輻射登 錄吸收變化或反射變化而進行,例如述於「CD播放器及 R-DAT 記錄器」(Claus Biaesch_Wiepke,v〇gel 如此德㈣, 20 Wiirzburg 1992)。 根據本發明之含資訊之媒體特別為WORM型之光學記 錄材料。例如可甩作為播放式DVD(數位影音光碟),用作 為電腦儲存材料,或用作為識別卡或安全卡,或用於製造 繞射光學元件例如全像圖。 34 200540860 如此本發明亦係關於-種光學記錄、储存及回放h 之方法,其中係使用根據本發明之記錄媒體。記錄及/或回 放較佳係於630奈米至69G奈米之波長範圍進行,較佳係如 前文指示進行。 ' 5 树明亦係關於根據本發明使用之化合物’但須為新 社合物。如此本發明亦係關於—種式⑴化合物或1互辦 異構形式或緩變異構形式,其中Zn+為鱗、金屬錯合陽離: 或鹼金屬陽離子。 【實施方式3 ίο 下列實施例舉例說明本發明之進一步細節(陝非另— 指示,否則全部百分比皆為以重量計): 越姐:16_22克4-經基香豆素溶解於議毫升如定, 以定作為催化劑。H.4毫升“氣緩慢逐滴添加至普 色溶液,以冰浴冷卻,溶液色彩緩慢轉成撥紅色,產物; 殿出。添加完成後,加熱至3代,又維持於該溫㈣小時。 然後懸浮液授拌入300克冰内,添加鹽酸(濃)直到全部產物 皆沉殿出為止。過遽出沉殿,以水洗務,於⑽。c/i〇4巴乾燥 18小時。獲知29.55克淺褐色粉末’粉末混合54 6毫升三氟 化卿酸鹽。於回流加熱】小時及冷卻後,抽取過渡出沉 20澱,以醚洗滌及於80它/1〇4巴乾燥18小時。#得34 3弟棋1 固體,固體授摔入U.6毫升原甲酸三乙§旨:二 胺及340毫升乙酐之混合物。反應混合物於6(TC加熱30分鐘。 冷卻至23 C,又經90分鐘後,抽取過濾出沉殺,以己烧洗務。 固體於8(TC/1〇4巴乾燥18小時。獲得1〇5克深色下式固體 35 200540860Kem ’" Thin Film Method ", Academic Press, 1978). The structure of the recording medium according to the present invention is mainly controlled by the reading method. Known principles include measuring changes in transmission or changes in better reflections. 2 For example, it is also known to measure fluorescence instead of measuring transmission or reflection. 15 * The recording material is determined by the structure of the reflection. For example, a transparent structure / recording layer (optionally multilayer) / reflection layer and a protective layer (if not necessary, transparent) if it is favorable; Or a support (not necessarily transparent) / reflective layer / δ-recorded layer and a transparent protective layer if it is advantageous. In the first case, light is incident from the support side, and in the case described below, the incident light is incident from the recording layer side, =; when applicable, the radiation is incident from the protective layer side. In both cases, the light detection is white on the same side of the light source. The first recording layer structure is usually preferably used in the present invention. & When the structure of the recording material is determined based on the change in light transmission, for example, consider the following different structures: transparent support / recording layer (selective multilayer), and 33 200540860 if it is advantageous, a transparent protective layer. Recording light and reading light can be shot by the target side 'or by the recording layer side' or, if applicable, by the protective layer side. The light detector in this case is often located on the opposite side. Suitable lasers are lasers with a wavelength of 630 to 690 nanometers, for example, 隹 5 lasers with a wavelength of 633, 635, 647, 650, 670, or 680 nanometers, especially semiconductor lasers, such as those with a wavelength of particularly about 635. GaAsA, InGaAlP or GaAs laser diodes of nanometers, 650 nanometers or 658 nanometers. Recording is usually performed, for example, point-to-point in a known manner, by modulating the laser according to the length of the mark, and focusing the laser radiation on the recording layer. References from experts 10 It is known that other methods currently under development can also be used. The method according to the present invention allows storing information with high reliability and stability, which is characterized by excellent mechanical and thermal stability, as well as sharpening of the boundary section with steam stability and pits. The special advantages of the present invention include high contrast and low jitter, which can achieve an unexpectedly high signal / noise ratio of 15 and thus can be read without problems. High storage capacity in video and multimedia fields is particularly good. The reading of the information is performed according to known methods, using laser radiation to register changes in absorption or reflection, such as described in "CD Player and R-DAT Recorder" (Claus Biaesch_Wiepke, v〇gel is so good, 20 Wiirzburg 1992). The information-containing medium according to the present invention is particularly a WORM type optical recording material. For example, it can be used as a playback DVD (digital video disc), as a storage material for a computer, or as an identification card or a security card, or used to make diffractive optical elements such as holograms. 34 200540860 Thus, the present invention also relates to a method for optical recording, storage, and playback, wherein a recording medium according to the present invention is used. Recording and / or playback is preferably performed in the wavelength range of 630nm to 69Gnm, and is preferably performed as previously indicated. '5 Shuming also refers to compounds used according to the present invention' but must be new social compounds. Thus, the present invention also relates to a compound of formula (I) or an inter-isomeric or slowly isomeric form, in which Zn + is a scale, a metal complex ion, or an alkali metal cation. [Embodiment 3] The following examples illustrate further details of the present invention (Shan Fei otherwise-indicates, otherwise all percentages are by weight): Yuejie: 16_22 g 4-Dissolved in base coumarin To be used as a catalyst. H.4 ml of "gas" was slowly added dropwise to the general color solution, cooled in an ice bath, and the color of the solution slowly turned to a reddish color. The product was produced. After the addition was completed, it was heated to 3 generations and maintained at the same temperature for an hour. The suspension was then stirred into 300 grams of ice, and hydrochloric acid (concentrated) was added until all the products were released from the temple. The temple was decanted, washed with water, and dried at c / i04 bar for 18 hours. Known 29.55 Grams of light brown powder 'powder mixed with 54 6 ml trifluoric acid salt. After heating at reflux for 1 hour and cooling, extract the transition sediment 20, wash with ether and dry at 80/10/10 bar for 18 hours. Obtained 34 3 chess 1 solid, the solid was dropped into U.6 ml of triethyl orthoformate§ Purpose: a mixture of diamine and 340 ml of acetic anhydride. The reaction mixture was heated at 6 (TC for 30 minutes. Cooled to 23 C, again after After 90 minutes, it was filtered and washed out. The solid was dried at 80 ° C / 104 bar for 18 hours. 105 g of dark solid of the following formula were obtained. 35 200540860

UV/VIS (DMF) : λ max=576 nm ; ε =207 000 〇 實施例2-7 :程序係類似實施例1,但使用等莫耳量之 其它胺類來替代三乙基胺。獲得具有如下於二甲基曱醯胺 5 之UV/VIS光譜之對應銨鹽: 實施例 陽離子 λ max[nm] ε 2 2-甲基吡啶鍇 576 124 300 3 吡啶鏘 576 135 200 4 4-甲基吡啶鏘 576 174 900 5 N,N-二乙基苯銨 576 169 700 6 四丁基銨 576 192 500 7 乙基-二異丙基-敍 576 205 000 實施例8 : 8.11克苯甲醯基丙酮混合18·85毫升三氟化硼 醚酸鹽於冰浴,以冰冷卻又撲拌40分鐘。抽取過濾出無色 沉激,以乙醚洗務,及於8〇°C八〇4巴乾燥18小時。無色粉末 10進一步以類似實施例1之方式處理’獲得具有如下主要成分 之有色產物:UV / VIS (DMF): λ max = 576 nm; ε = 207 000 〇 Example 2-7: The procedure is similar to that of Example 1, but other amines of equal molar amount are used instead of triethylamine. Corresponding ammonium salts were obtained with the UV / VIS spectrum of dimethylphosphonium amine 5 as follows: Example cation λ max [nm] ε 2 2-methylpyridine fluorene 576 124 300 3 pyridine fluorene 576 135 200 4 4-methyl Pyridinium 576 174 900 5 N, N-diethylaniline 576 169 700 6 Tetrabutylammonium 576 192 500 7 Ethyl-diisopropyl-Sy 576 205 000 Example 8: 8.11 g of benzamidine Acetone was mixed with 18.85 ml of boron trifluoride etherate in an ice bath, and then cooled with ice and stirred for 40 minutes. The colorless precipitate was removed by suction filtration, washed with ether, and dried at 80 ° C. and 804 bar for 18 hours. The colorless powder 10 is further processed in a manner similar to that of Example 1 to obtain a colored product having the following main components:

36 200540860 實施例9 :以類似先前實施例之方式(但於最終步驟添 加120毫升乙醚方便攪拌),獲得具有如下主要成分之淺黃 色產物:36 200540860 Example 9: In a manner similar to the previous example (but adding 120 ml of diethyl ether in the final step for easy stirring), a light yellow product with the following main components was obtained:

5 實施例10 : 34.2克去氫乙酸於23°c攪拌入1〇〇毫升乙5 Example 10: 34.2 g of dehydroacetic acid was stirred at 23 ° C into 100 ml of ethyl acetate.

酐。104毫升三氟化硼醚酸鹽以30分鐘時間逐滴添加至嗶嘰 色懸浮液。然後混合物於85°C加熱1½小時,製造黃色懸浮 液。冷卻至25°C後,懸浮液經過濾,接著以200毫升乙醚洗 滌,及於60°C/l〇4巴乾燥18小時。獲得下式淺黃色產物: F F wanhydride. 104 ml of boron trifluoride etherate was added dropwise to the serge color suspension over a period of 30 minutes. The mixture was then heated at 85 ° C for 1½ hours to make a yellow suspension. After cooling to 25 ° C, the suspension was filtered, washed with 200 ml of ether and dried at 60 ° C / 104 bar for 18 hours. A light yellow product of the following formula was obtained: F F w

17.0克此種淺黃色產物攪拌入150毫升乙酐,加入15.5 克二苯基曱脒,混合物於65°C加熱2½小時。生成之黃色懸 浮液經過濾,接著以100毫升乙醚洗滌,於60°C/104巴乾燥 過濾殘餘物18小時。獲得下式黃色產物(烯胺之順式異構化 15 未經證實):17.0 g of this pale yellow product was stirred into 150 ml of acetic anhydride, 15.5 g of diphenylphosphonium was added, and the mixture was heated at 65 ° C for 2½ hours. The resulting yellow suspension was filtered, washed with 100 ml of ether, and dried at 60 ° C / 104 bar, and the residue was filtered for 18 hours. A yellow product of the following formula was obtained (cis isomerization of enamine 15 unproven):

37 200540860 2·55克此黃色產物連同ι·7克實施例8之中間產物(苯甲 醯基丙酮與三氟化硼醚酸鹽反應)攪拌入20毫升二氣甲 烧。然後加入2毫升乙酐,混合物回流加熱(40°C)。然後加 入2.2毫升三乙基胺,此時混合物即刻轉紅。回流2小時後, 讓混合物冷卻至20°C。分離出之沉澱經過濾出;添加50毫 升醚至濾液,新生成之沉澱經過濾出。將二殘餘物組合, 以50毫升乙醚洗滌及於60°C/104巴乾燥18小時。獲得下式藍 色產物:37 200540860 2.55 g of this yellow product together with ι7 g of the intermediate product of Example 8 (the reaction of benzamidine acetone with boron trifluoride etherate) was stirred into 20 ml of dichloromethane. Then 2 ml of acetic anhydride was added and the mixture was heated at reflux (40 ° C). Then 2.2 ml of triethylamine was added and the mixture turned red immediately. After refluxing for 2 hours, the mixture was allowed to cool to 20 ° C. The separated precipitate was filtered off; 50 ml of ether was added to the filtrate, and the newly formed precipitate was filtered off. The two residues were combined, washed with 50 ml of ether and dried at 60 ° C / 104 bar for 18 hours. A blue product of the following formula was obtained:

10 實施例11 :如下結構式之深藍色產物係以類似實施例 10之方式獲得:10 Example 11: The dark blue product of the following structural formula is obtained in a similar manner to Example 10:

— F'F一 15 UV/VIS (DMF) : λ max=589 nm ; ε =206 700 〇 f施例12 ••如下結構式之深藍色產物係以類似實施例 11之方式獲得:— F'F-15 UV / VIS (DMF): λ max = 589 nm; ε = 206 700 〇 f Example 12 • The dark blue product with the following structural formula is obtained in a similar manner to Example 11:

UV/VIS (DMF) : λ max=589 nm ; ε =205 300。 38 200540860 實施例13 :如下結構式之深藍色產物係以類似先前實 施例之方式獲得:UV / VIS (DMF): λ max = 589 nm; ε = 205 300. 38 200540860 Example 13: The dark blue product of the following structural formula is obtained in a similar manner to the previous example:

UV/VIS (DMF) : λ max=587 nm ; ε =147 000。 實施例14 :如下結構式之深藍色產物係以類似先前實 施例之方式獲得:UV / VIS (DMF): λ max = 587 nm; ε = 147 000. Example 14: The dark blue product of the following structural formula was obtained in a manner similar to the previous example:

UV/VIS (DMF) : λ max=584 nm ; ε =166 000。 實施例15 :如下結構式之深藍色產物係以類似先前實 10 施例之方式獲得:UV / VIS (DMF): λ max = 584 nm; ε = 166 000. Example 15: The dark blue product of the following structural formula was obtained in a manner similar to the previous example:

UV/VIS (DMF) : λ max=558 nm ; ε =197 600。 實施例16 :如下結構式之深藍色產物係以類似先前實 施例之方式獲得:UV / VIS (DMF): λ max = 558 nm; ε = 197 600. Example 16: The dark blue product of the following structural formula was obtained in a manner similar to the previous example:

UV/VIS (DMF) : λ 麵=574 nm ; ε =167 600。 39 15 200540860 實施例17 :如下結構式之深藍色產物係以類似先前實 施例之方式獲得:UV / VIS (DMF): λ plane = 574 nm; ε = 167 600. 39 15 200540860 Example 17: The dark blue product of the following structural formula is obtained in a similar manner to the previous example:

UV/VIS (DMF) : λ max=557 nm ; ε =161 300。 實施例18 :如下結構式之深藍色產物係以類似先前實 施例之方式獲得:UV / VIS (DMF): λ max = 557 nm; ε = 161 300. Embodiment 18: The dark blue product of the following structural formula is obtained in a similar manner to the previous embodiment:

UV/VIS(DMF): ;lmax=554 nm; £=179 500。 實施例19 ••如下結構式之深藍色產物係以類似先前實 施例之方式獲得:UV / VIS (DMF):; lmax = 554 nm; £ = 179 500. Example 19 The dark blue product of the following structural formula was obtained in a manner similar to the previous example:

UV/VIS (DMF):又 max=573 nm ; ε =194 700。 實施例20: 1.0°/。重量比根據實施例1之化合物溶解於2_ 丁酮,藉旋塗法施用至平坦玻璃基材。 魅例21: 1.0%重量比根據實施例7之經過極為精細研 磨之化合物懸浮於2,2,3,3-四氟-1-丙醇,藉旋塗法施用至平 坦玻璃基材。 實施例22-23 :根據實施例20及21之固體層之光學參數 40 200540860 係利用ETA光譜反射比及透射比試驗儀(Steag ETA_〇ptik GmbH)於658奈米測定: 記錄層: ^658 n658 實施例20 0.039 2.53 實施例21 0.038 2.44 复施例24-38 :根據實施例2至6及1〇至19之固體以類似 實施例20及21之方式塗覆於玻璃上,其光學參數係根據實 施例22及23測定。 實施例39 : 1克下式化合物UV / VIS (DMF): again max = 573 nm; ε = 194 700. Example 20: 1.0 ° /. The weight ratio of the compound according to Example 1 was dissolved in 2-butanone and applied to a flat glass substrate by a spin coating method. Charm Example 21: 1.0% by weight The extremely finely ground compound according to Example 7 was suspended in 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propanol and applied to a flat glass substrate by a spin coating method. Examples 22-23: The optical parameters of the solid layers according to Examples 20 and 21 40 200540860 were measured at 658 nm using an ETA spectral reflectance and transmittance tester (Steag ETA_〇ptik GmbH): Recording layer: ^ 658 n658 Example 20 0.039 2.53 Example 21 0.038 2.44 Repeat Examples 24-38: The solids according to Examples 2 to 6 and 10 to 19 were coated on glass in a similar manner to Examples 20 and 21, and their optical parameters were It measured according to Examples 22 and 23. Example 39: 1 gram of compound of formula

於90克1-曱氧基-2-丙醇及3克2-丁酮之溶液通過具有孔徑 10 0·2微米之鐵氟龍過濾膜過濾,以每分鐘1800轉,藉旋塗法 &用至直徑120毫米厚0.6毫米之有溝槽之聚碳酸酯碟片(溝 槽殊度:170奈米,溝槽寬度330奈米,執間隔〇·74微米)之 表面上。藉提高轉速將過量溶液離心去除。當蒸發去除溶 劑時,留下染料呈均勻非晶形固體層。於7〇°C於循環空氣 15 供相乾燥(20分鐘)。光學數據良好(η658=2·4/]<:658==〇·〇5)。於 真空塗覆裝置(Twister,Balzers Unaxis),然後將厚120奈米 之銀層藉噴霧而施用至記錄層上。然後藉旋塗法施用紫外 光可固化之光聚合保護層(TM650-020,DSM)。記錄撐體具 200540860 有於658奈米之反射率符合DVD-R及DVD+R之規格。於商 業測試裝置(DDU-1000,帕斯特(pulstec),日本),使用波 長658奈米之雷射二極體,以3.5米/秒速度及7.5毫瓦功率將 記號寫至活性層。然後於商用測試裝置(DVD Pro,Audio 5 Dev),建立動態參數。媒體具有高度靈敏度特徵。 實施例40 :程序係類似實施例39,但係使用下式化合物A solution of 90 g of 1-methoxy-2-propanol and 3 g of 2-butanone was filtered through a Teflon filter membrane having a pore size of 10 · 2 micrometers, at 1800 revolutions per minute by spin coating method & It is applied to the surface of a grooved polycarbonate disc with a diameter of 120 mm and a thickness of 0.6 mm (the groove width is 170 nm, the groove width is 330 nm, and the spacing is 0.74 microns). The excess solution was removed by centrifugation by increasing the speed. When the solvent was removed by evaporation, the dye remained as a uniform amorphous solid layer. The phases were dried at 20 ° C in circulating air 15 (20 minutes). The optical data were good (η658 = 2.4 · / <: 658 == 0.05). In a vacuum coating device (Twister, Balzers Unaxis), a 120-nm-thick silver layer was applied to the recording layer by spraying. A UV-curable photopolymerizable protective layer (TM650-020, DSM) was then applied by spin coating. The recording support 200540860 has a reflectance at 658 nanometers that conforms to the specifications of DVD-R and DVD + R. In a commercial test device (DDU-1000, pulstec, Japan), a laser diode with a wavelength of 658 nm was used to write a mark to the active layer at a speed of 3.5 m / s and a power of 7.5 mW. Dynamic parameters were then established on a commercial test device (DVD Pro, Audio 5 Dev). The media is highly sensitive. Example 40: The procedure is similar to Example 39, but using a compound of the formula

實施例41-57 :類似實施例39及4〇 ’使用根據實施例1 至7及10至19之固體製造光學記錄媒體’於其上方使用波長 10 658奈米之雷射二極體寫上記號。 f施例58-94 :類似實施例1至57 ’製備下式化合物, 且用於記錄材料·Examples 41-57: Similar to Examples 39 and 40 'using the solid recording medium according to Examples 1 to 7 and 10 to 19 to manufacture optical recording media' using a laser diode with a wavelength of 10 658 nm above the mark . fExamples 58-94: Compounds of the following formula were prepared similarly to Examples 1 to 57 and used for recording materials ·

42 20054086042 200540860

43 200540860 實施例 結構式 ^max [nm] 4 643 200540860 Example Structural formula ^ max [nm] 4 6

K 573 83300 5 6K 573 83 300 5 6

567 156900 6 6567 156 900 6 6

FwF 一FwF one

570 123700 7 6570 123 700 7 6

〇CH 3 574 48600 8 6〇CH 3 574 48600 8 6

HO f^OHHO f ^ OH

HCT 570 126500 9 6HCT 570 126 500 9 6

HX 〇 '〇 570 116800 44 200540860HX 〇 '〇 570 116800 44 200540860

實 施 例 結構式 ^max [nm] ε 70 FF FF σΒ、〇 〇,'Β:〇 ^ 590 125700 71 σΒ'〇 crB'〇 κ+ ay^^o 587 152800 72 7 π σΒ、ρ 〇/B'〇 K+ 73 F F F F o^o (Λο H? f0H h? 538 26300 74 7 F'F- j 〇^B'〇 crB'〇 -\_u 〇y^^〇 587 132800 75 FWF F\F crB、〇 crB、〇 γ ay^x- 76 FWF F'F σΒ、〇 crB、〇 K+ h3c 人 〇入〇 〇ch3 558 61300 45 200540860Example structural formula ^ max [nm] ε 70 FF FF σΒ, 〇〇, 'Β: 〇 ^ 590 125 700 71 σΒ'〇crB'〇κ + ay ^^ o 587 152 800 72 7 π σΒ, ρ 〇 / B' 〇K + 73 FFFF o ^ o (Λο H? F0H h? 538 26 300 74 7 F'F- j 〇 ^ B'〇crB'〇-\ _ u 〇y ^^ 〇587 132 800 75 FWF F \ F crB, 〇crB 〇γ ay ^ x- 76 FWF F'F σΒ, 〇crB, 〇K + h3c 〇〇ch3 558 61300 45 200540860

實 施 例 結構式 ^max [nm] ε 77 FF FF 558 89500 78 FF FF 79 FF FF crB、〇 〇,B、〇 80 FWF F\F 〇^B'p crB'0 HO f^OH Oi^0〇〕 81 Ϊ F'F J crB'〇 crB'〇 —λ f χΥ^όι 八 吃。入〇々〇 、^〇ch3 Γ 558 59500 82 7 F'F σΒ、〇 〇』、〇 \ < 〇y^ 力 人h3 578 25200 46 200540860 ❿ 實施例 83 84 85 86 87 式 構 結Example structural formula ^ max [nm] ε 77 FF FF 558 89500 78 FF FF 79 FF FF crB, 〇〇, B, 〇 80 FWF F \ F 〇B'p crB'0 HO f ^ OH Oi ^ 0. 〕 81 Ϊ F'F J crB'〇crB'〇-λ f χΥ ^ όι Eight eat. Enter 〇々〇, ^ 〇ch3 Γ 558 59500 82 7 F'F σΒ, 〇 〇 』, 〇 ^ force human h3 578 25200 46 200540860 ❿ Example 83 84 85 86 87 Formula Structure

JI Λ/ rLJI Λ / rL

FwFσΒ、ο ο οFwFσΒ, ο ο ο

κ 581 26500κ 581 26500

cr〇 κ 591 107400cr〇 κ 591 107400

CT〇CT〇

CH.OCH.O

CT〇 Κ 591 569 113900 92400 FF \ι σΒ、〇CT〇 Κ 591 569 113900 92400 FF \ ι σΒ, 〇

γΤήνΊ 567 ch3〇γΤήνΊ 567 ch3〇

cr〇 569 72000 47 200540860cr〇 569 72000 47 200540860

實 施 例 結構式 ^max [nm] 8 89 588 195000 90 FF FF 588 44900 91 FF FF o^o crB、〇 \ ccy^to ^ 546 32200 92 A义^ 〇y^x) 589 104400 93 x 0¾ v/ 〇y^0〇 /' 588 68800 94 FF FF 〇;^〇 cAo 丨 + 〇y^t〇 _r 547 44000 48 200540860 實施例66之化合物呈固體層形式,具有下列光學數 據:n=2.11 ; k=0.02。實施例69之化合物呈固體層形式,具 有下列光學數據:n=1.82 ; k=0.01。實施例74之化合物呈固 體層形式,具有下列光學數據:n=2.37 ; k=0.02。實施例85 5 之化合物呈固體層形式,具有下列光學數據:n=l.84 ; k=0.03。 I:圖式簡單說明3 (無) ® 【主要元件符號說明】 (無) 49Example structural formula ^ max [nm] 8 89 588 195000 90 FF FF 588 44900 91 FF FF o ^ o crB, 〇 \ ccy ^ to ^ 546 32200 92 A meaning ^ 〇y ^ x) 589 104400 93 x 0¾ v / 〇y ^ 0〇 / '588 68800 94 FF FF 〇; ^ 〇cAo 丨 + 〇y ^ t〇_r 547 44000 48 200540860 The compound of Example 66 was in the form of a solid layer and had the following optical data: n = 2.11; k = 0.02. The compound of Example 69 was in the form of a solid layer and had the following optical data: n = 1.82; k = 0.01. The compound of Example 74 was in the form of a solid layer and had the following optical data: n = 2.37; k = 0.02. The compound of Example 85 5 was in the form of a solid layer and had the following optical data: n = 1.84; k = 0.03. I: Schematic description 3 (none) ® [Description of main component symbols] (none) 49

Claims (1)

200540860 十、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種光學記錄媒體,其包含一基材、一反射層及一記錄 層,其中該記錄層包含一種下式化合物200540860 10. Scope of patent application: 1. An optical recording medium comprising a substrate, a reflective layer and a recording layer, wherein the recording layer comprises a compound of the following formula Zn+ (I), 或其緩變異構形式或互變異構形式,其中 Zn+為質子或η價銨、鱗、金屬錯合陽離子或鹼金屬 陽離子,而η為數目1、2或3 ;適當時,若屬可能,ζη+ 係藉直接鍵或經由〇、S或NR8橋基而鍵聯至Ri、r2、R3 或R4 ; RJR7各自分別為CN ; conr8r9 ;或crc6烧基、 c2-c6烯基、cvc6快基、〇3<:6環烷基、C3-C6環烯基或 CrC6雜環烷基,其各自為未經取代或經以函原子、 〇R〗0、SR10、Nr8r9、osiRnRi2Ru、c〇Ru、 CRn〇Ri2OR13 ^ N02 ^ CN > CONR8R9 ^ CO〇R13 > S〇2R13 . so2nr8r9、so3r13或PO(ORl2)(ORl3)取代一次或多次; 或笨基、苄基、苯乙基、苯乙烯基、或crc5雜芳基其 各自為未經取代或經以Rl3、鹵原子、〇Ri〇、、 NR8R9、〇SiRnR12Rl3、C0Rn、CRn〇Ri2〇Ri3、N〇2、 CN、CONR8R9、coor13、so2r】3、so2nr8r9、so3R13、 PO(OR12)(OR13) 、 Nr8s〇2R13 、 SiRuR12R13 或 SiORn〇Ri2〇Ru取代一次或多次; 50 200540860 R2及R6各自分別為氫、ή素、N02、CN、CONR8R9 ; 或crc6烷基、c2-c6烯基、c2-c6炔基、c3-c6環烷基、 c3-c6環烯基或c3-c6雜環烷基其各自為未經取代,或經 以 素、OR10、SRi〇、NR8R9、〇SiRi】Ri2Ri3、CORn、 5 CRnORnOR^'NC^、CN、CONR8R9、COOR13、S02R13、Zn + (I), or its slowly isomeric or tautomeric form, where Zn + is a proton or η-valent ammonium, scale, metal complex cation, or alkali metal cation, and η is the number 1, 2 or 3; where appropriate, Where possible, ζη + is linked to Ri, r2, R3, or R4 via a direct bond or via a 0, S, or NR8 bridge group; RJR7 is each CN; conr8r9; or crc6 alkyl, c2-c6 alkenyl, cvc6 fast group, 〇3 <: 6 cycloalkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkenyl or CrC6 heterocycloalkyl, each of which is an unsubstituted or letter atom, 〇R〗 0, SR10, Nr8r9, osiRnRi2Ru, c 〇Ru, CRn〇Ri2OR13 ^ N02 ^ CN > CONR8R9 ^ CO〇R13 > S〇2R13. So2nr8r9, so3r13 or PO (ORl2) (ORl3) substituted one or more times; or benzyl, benzyl, phenethyl , Styryl, or crc5 heteroaryl are each unsubstituted or substituted by R13, halogen atom, 〇Ri〇, NR8R9, 〇SiRnR12R13, CORn, CRn〇Ri2〇Ri3, No2, CN, CONR8R9, coor13, so2r] 3, so2nr8r9, so3R13, PO (OR12) (OR13), Nr8s〇2R13, SiRuR12R13 or SiORn〇Ri2〇Ru substituted one or more times; 50 200540860 R2 and R6 are each hydrogen, valenin, N02, CN, CONR8R9; or crc6 alkyl, c2-c6 alkenyl, c2-c6 alkynyl, c3-c6 cycloalkyl, c3-c6 cycloalkenyl, or c3-c6 hetero Cycloalkyl groups are each unsubstituted, or are substituted with OR, OR10, SRI〇, NR8R9, 〇SiRi] Ri2Ri3, CORn, 5 CRnORnOR ^ 'NC ^, CN, CONR8R9, COOR13, S02R13, 10 15 SC^NRsR9、S03R13或P〇(〇R12)(〇R13)取代一次或多次; 或苯基、苄基、苯乙基、苯乙烯基、crc5雜芳基、苯 基-N-N-或C2_C5雜方基-N=N-其各自為未經取代,或經 以 R13、鹵素、OR10、SR10、NR8R9、〇SiRnR12R13、COR"、 CRnORnOR"、N02、CN、CONR8R9、COOR13、S02R13、so2nr8r9、so3r13、p〇(〇r12)(〇Ri3)、Nr8so2r13、 SiR"R12R13或SiORn〇R12〇R13取代一次或多次; 此外,心及化及/或另外,仏及心可藉選自由單鍵直 接鍵及雙鍵直接鍵及0、S及NR8橋基組成之組群之鍵聯 基團鍵聯,而形成一個5員或6員環;10 15 SC ^ NRsR9, S03R13 or P〇 (〇R12) (〇R13) substituted one or more times; or phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, styryl, crc5 heteroaryl, phenyl-NN- or C2_C5 heterosquare -N = N- each is unsubstituted, or passed R13, halogen, OR10, SR10, NR8R9, 〇SiRnR12R13, COR ", CRnORnOR ", N02, CN, CONR8R9, COOR13, S02R13, so2nr8r9, so3r13, p0 (〇r12) (〇Ri3), Nr8so2r13, SiR " R12R13 or SiORn〇R12〇R13 replaced one or more times; In addition, the heart and / or in addition, the heart can be selected from a single bond directly Bonds and double bonds are directly bonded and the bonding groups of groups consisting of 0, S and NR8 bridge groups are bonded to form a 5-membered or 6-membered ring; r3、r4及r5各自分別為氫;4C「c6烷基、c2_c^ 基、C2-C6快基、C3;環烷基、C3-C6環稀基或(:3-(:6雜 環烷基,其各自為未經取代或經以鹵原子、〇Riq、sr^、 NR8R9 ^ OSiRhR12R13 > c〇Rn . CRnOR12〇R13 ^ N02 , 20 CN > CONR8R9 ^ CO〇R13 . s〇2R13 . S02NR8R9 > so3r13 或POCORnXOR^)取代一次或多次;或苯基、苄基、笨 乙基、苯乙稀基、或Cl-c5雜芳基其各自為未經取代或 經以Rn、_ 原子、OR10、SRi〇、NRsR9、〇SiRnRi CORn、CRn〇R12〇R13、n〇 2、CN、C0NR8R9、C00R13 51 200540860 S〇2R!j、 他8s〇2r13 多次; S02nr8r9 ^ s〇3R|j PO(OR]2)(〇r|3) 、SlRnRl2Rl3 或 SiORnORuORu取代一次或r3, r4, and r5 are each hydrogen; 4C, c6 alkyl, c2_c ^, C2-C6 fastyl, C3; cycloalkyl, C3-C6 dilute alkyl, or (: 3-(: 6 heterocycloalkyl) , Which are each unsubstituted or substituted with a halogen atom, 〇Riq, sr ^, NR8R9 ^ OSiRhR12R13 > c〇Rn. CRnOR12〇R13 ^ N02, 20 CN > CONR8R9 ^ CO〇R13. S〇2R13. S02NR8R9 & gt so3r13 or POCORnXOR ^) substituted one or more times; or phenyl, benzyl, benzyl, phenethyl, or Cl-c5 heteroaryl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with Rn, _ atom, OR10 , SRI〇, NRsR9, 〇SiRnRi CORn, CRn〇R12〇R13, n〇2, CN, CONR8R9, C00R13 51 200540860 S〇2R! J, he 8s〇2r13 multiple times; S02nr8r9 ^ s〇3R | j PO (OR ] 2) (〇r | 3), SlRnRl2Rl3 or SiORnORuORu replace once or 10 1510 15 20 R8及R9各自分別為、[CVC3伸烷基-〇_]k-R】4或 [C2_C3伸烧基·NRlQ_]k_Ri4,之整數;或服说9為 選擇性含有—缝原子錢原仅5貞或6貞雜環,該雜 環可經WCrC6烷基取代一或多次; 各個Rio各自分別為R]1、C0Rii、c〇〇Ru、 C〇NRnR12、C>^S〇2Ri3 ; Rn及R〗2各自分別為氫或心3 ; 4NRiiR】24選擇性 含有-個氮原子或氧原子之5員或6員雜環,該雜環可經 以C】-C6烧基取代一或多次; 各個Ri3各自分別為crc6烷基、C2-C6烯基、C2-C6 炔基、C^C6環烷基、c^c:6環烯基或。^^雜環烷基其各 自為未經取代,或經以鹵素、〇Ri4、SR丨4、NR14R"、 NR】4COR15、NR14C00R〗6、NHCONR14R15、 NR16CONR14R15、OSiR丨4R16Rn、c〇R】4、CR】4〇R】6〇Ri7、 no2、cn、coor16、conr】4r15、s〇2R14R15、so2r16 或SC^R】6取代一次或多次;或苄基、苯基或c2_c5雜芳基 其各自為未經取代,或經以鹵素、R16、〇Ri4、SRU、 nr14r15、nr14cor15、nr]4coor16、NHCONR14R15、 NR16CONR14R15、〇SiR14R16R17、cor14、CR14OR16OR17、 n〇2、CN、coor16、conr14r15、so2rhr15、so2r16 或 S03R16 、 PO(OR16)(〇R17) 、 SiR14R16R17 或 52 200540860 Si0R140R160R17取代一次或多次;此外,R〗2及R】3可經 由一個選自由單鍵直接鍵及雙鍵直接鍵及0、S&NRi4 橋基組成之組群之鍵聯成員鍵聯,而形成一個5、6、7 或8員環; 5 Rl4及Rl5各自分別為氫、R16或R17 ;或NR14R15為選 擇性含有一個氮原子或氧原子之5員或6員雜環,該雜環 可經以Ci_C4烧基取代一或多次; _ R!6及Rl7各自分別為Cl-C6烧基、C2-C6烯基、c2_c6 炔基、CVC6環烷基、CVC6環烯基、C3-C6雜環烷基、苄 10 基、苯基或C^C5雜芳基,較佳為曱基、乙基、乙烯基 或乙炔基,其各自經以鹵素、〇RU、SR18、NRMR19、 ⑺R18、N02、CN或C00R18取代一次或多次;此外, R!6及Rn可藉一個選自由單鍵直接鍵及雙鍵直接鍵及 〇、s、NH及N(CrC4烷基)橋基組成之群組之鍵聯成員 15 鍵聯,形成一個5、6、7或8員環;以及 • «^及心9各自分別為氫、曱基或乙基。 53 20054086020 R8 and R9 are each an integer of [CVC3alkylene-〇_] kR] 4 or [C2_C3alkylene · NRlQ_] k_Ri4; or it is said that 9 is a selective content—the atomic money source is only 5 Or a 6-heterocyclic ring, which may be substituted one or more times by a WCrC6 alkyl group; each Rio is respectively R] 1, C0Rii, c〇〇Ru, C〇NRnR12, C > ^ S〇2Ri3; Rn and R 〖2 is hydrogen or heart 3 respectively; 4NRiiR】 24 optionally contains a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring of a nitrogen atom or an oxygen atom, and the heterocyclic ring may be substituted one or more times by a C] -C6 alkyl group; Each Ri3 is respectively a crc6 alkyl group, a C2-C6 alkenyl group, a C2-C6 alkynyl group, a C ^ C6 cycloalkyl group, or a c ^ c: 6 cycloalkenyl group. ^^ Heterocycloalkyl groups are each unsubstituted, or by halogen, 〇Ri4, SR 丨 4, NR14R ", NR] 4COR15, NR14C00R〗 6, NHCONR14R15, NR16CONR14R15, OSiR 丨 4R16Rn, c〇R] 4, CR] 4〇R] 6〇Ri7, no2, cn, coor16, conr] 4r15, so2R14R15, so2r16, or SC ^ R] 6 substituted one or more times; or benzyl, phenyl, or c2_c5 heteroaryl each Is unsubstituted, or is halogen, R16, 〇Ri4, SRU, nr14r15, nr14cor15, nr] 4coor16, NHCONR14R15, NR16CONR14R15, 〇SiR14R16R17, cor14, CR14OR16OR17, n〇2, CN, coor16, conr14r15, so2rhr15, so2rhr15, S03R16, PO (OR16) (〇R17), SiR14R16R17 or 52 200540860 Si0R140R160R17 replaced one or more times; In addition, R〗 2 and R] 3 can be selected through a direct bond from a single bond and a direct bond with a double bond and 0, S & NRi4 bridge group consisting of members of the linkage group to form a 5, 6, 7 or 8-membered ring; 5 Rl4 and Rl5 are each hydrogen, R16 or R17; or NR14R15 is optionally containing a nitrogen atom or 5- or 6-membered heterocycle of oxygen atom, the heterocycle may be substituted by Ci_C4 One or more times; _R! 6 and Rl7 are each Cl-C6 alkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, c2_c6 alkynyl, CVC6 cycloalkyl, CVC6 cycloalkenyl, C3-C6 heterocycloalkyl, benzyl 10-based, phenyl, or C ^ C5 heteroaryl, preferably fluorenyl, ethyl, vinyl, or ethynyl, each of which is substituted once with halogen, 〇RU, SR18, NRMR19, ⑺R18, N02, CN, or C00R18 Or multiple times; in addition, R! 6 and Rn can borrow 15 bonds from a link member selected from the group consisting of single bond direct and double bond direct bonds and 0, s, NH and N (CrC4 alkyl) bridge groups To form a 5, 6, 7, or 8-membered ring; and «^ and Xin 9 are each hydrogen, fluorenyl, or ethyl. 53 200540860 Μ為金屬以及1^及1^各自分別為配位子; Qi為0、S、NR1(^Q4=Q7; q^CR25或Ν ·仏為〇、 5 S、NRn 或 Q2=Q7 ; Q4 為 CR24或Ν ; Q5 為 CR23 或Ν ; QA 0、S、NRu4Q5:=q7 ;及q^CR26或N ;仏於化仏, Q5-Q7或Q2=q?較佳係位於相對於(^之N之β位置; Ν*- R20及R21 各自分別為 Rl〇、〇Ri^NRiiRi2 ; 、卜 R22 為 0=(|>^或>^,-1127 ; 10 R23、R24、R25及R26各自分別為Η、鹵素、〇R10、SR10、 NR8R9 > OSiRnR12R13 > CORn > CRnOR12〇R13 > N〇2 > CN、CONR8R9、CO〇R13、s〇2R13、S02NR8R9、S03R13 ; 或(^-(:6烷基、c2-C6烯基、C2-C6炔基、c3-c6環烷基或 C^-C:6環烯基各自為無取代,或經以鹵素、〇Ri4或CN取 15 代一次或多次;以及 R27為苯基、苄基、苯乙基、苯乙烯基或Crc5雜芳 基其各自為未經取代或經以Rl3、鹵原子、〇Rig、SRi〇、 NR8R9、OSiRnR12R13、c〇Rn、CRn〇Ri2〇Ri3、N〇2、 54 200540860 CN、CONR8R9 ' COOR"、so2Rl3、s〇2NR8R9、s〇3R 3 或 P〇(〇R12)(〇R13) 、nr8so2Ri3 、SiRiiRi2R"或 SiORnOR12OR13取代一次或多次。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項之光學記錄媒體,其中zn+ 為 Co2+、Co3+、Cu+、Cn2+、Zn2+、Cr3+、Ni2+、Fe2+、Fe3+、 V、Ce\ Ce>、施2+、Mn、v3+,且較佳為〜3+、 Cr3+、Fe3+、Ce3+或Mn3+。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項之光學記錄媒體,其中z„+為式 10 15 20 [Ι^Μ{2广⑻之n價金屬錯合陽離子,其中μ^〇3+、 Cr3+、Fe3+、Ce3+或Μη3、 6· -種光學記錄、儲存或回放資訊之方法,其中使用如申 請專利範圍第1、2、3、4或5項之記錄媒體。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項之方法,其中該記錄及/或回放係 於630至690奈米,較佳64〇至_奈米特佳㈣至_奈 米,更特佳658±5奈米之波長範圍進行。 8. =製造-光學記錄媒體之方法,其中如中請專利範圍 1、2、3、4或5項之式⑴化合物於有機溶劑之溶液施 用至一具有凹部之基材。 9^=_利範_、2、3、4或5項中所載之式(1) 、口 或其互變異構形式或緩變異構形式,复中ζη + 為鱗、金屬錯合陽離子或鹼金屬陽離子。^ ㈣中請專利範圍第卜2、3、4或5項中所載之々 化合物,或1互_ s π 、斤載之式(I) 飞,、互瓷異構形式或缓變 係與R7相異,料式,其中Rl 、2糸共I相異,及/或I係與R5相異。 55 200540860 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第( )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:M is a metal and 1 ^ and 1 ^ are ligands, respectively; Qi is 0, S, NR1 (^ Q4 = Q7; q ^ CR25 or N · 仏 is 0, 5 S, NRn, or Q2 = Q7; Q4 is CR24 or Ν; Q5 is CR23 or Ν; QA 0, S, NRu4Q5: = q7; and q ^ CR26 or N; 仏 仏 化 仏, Q5-Q7 or Q2 = q? Is preferably located relative to (^ of N Β position; NR *-R20 and R21 are respectively R10, 〇Ri ^ NRiiRi2;, R22 is 0 = (| > ^ or > ^, -1127; 10 R23, R24, R25 and R26 respectively Η, halogen, 〇10, SR10, NR8R9 > OSiRnR12R13 > CORn > CRnOR12〇R13 > No 〇2 > CN, CONR8R9, CO〇R13, SO2R13, S02NR8R9, S03R13; or (^-( : 6-alkyl, c2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, c3-c6 cycloalkyl, or C ^ -C: 6-cycloalkenyl are each unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, 〇Ri4 or CN for 15 times One or more times; and R27 is phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, styryl, or Crc5 heteroaryl, each of which is unsubstituted or substituted with R13, a halogen atom, 0Rig, SRI0, NR8R9, OSiRnR12R13, c〇Rn, CRn〇Ri2〇Ri3, No2, 54 200540860 CN, CONR8R9 'COOR ", so2Rl3, s 2NR8R9, so3R 3 or P0 (〇R12) (〇R13), nr8so2Ri3, SiRiiRi2R ", or SiORnOR12OR13 replaced one or more times. 4. For the optical recording medium of item 1, 2 or 3 of the scope of patent application, where zn + Co2 +, Co3 +, Cu +, Cn2 +, Zn2 +, Cr3 +, Ni2 +, Fe2 +, Fe3 +, V, Ce \ Ce >, 2+, Mn, v3 +, and preferably ~ 3 +, Cr3 +, Fe3 +, Ce3 +, or Mn3 +. 5. For example, the optical recording medium of the fourth item of the patent application, wherein z „+ is the formula 10 15 20 [1 ^ Μ {2 广 ⑻ 的 nvalent metal complex cation, in which μ ^ 〇3 +, Cr3 +, Fe3 +, Ce3 + or Μη3, 6 ·-A method for optically recording, storing, or playing back information, using a recording medium such as the scope of patent application No. 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5. 7. Method such as the scope of patent application No. 6. The recording and / or playback is performed in a wavelength range of 630 to 690 nanometers, preferably 640 to _ nanometers, and more particularly 658 ± 5 nanometers. 8. = manufacturing method of an optical recording medium, in which a solution of a compound of the formula (I) in an organic solvent in a patent range of 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 is applied to a substrate having a recessed portion. 9 ^ = _ 利范 _, formula (1) contained in item 2, 2, 3, 4 or 5; or its tautomeric or slowly isomeric form, where ζη + is a scale, a metal complex cation, or a base Metal cation. ^ In the patent, please refer to the erbium compound contained in item 2, 2, 3, 4 or 5 of the patent scope, or 1 _ s π, the weight of the formula (I), the isomerized form of the inter-ceramic or the gradual change system and R7 is different, the formula is, in which R1 and 2 、 are different from I, and / or I is different from R5. 55 200540860 VII. Designated Representative Map: (1) The designated representative map in this case is: (). (2) Brief description of the component symbols in this representative picture: 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that can best show the characteristics of the invention: 44
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