TW200539621A - Audio/video component networking system and method - Google Patents

Audio/video component networking system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200539621A
TW200539621A TW94108362A TW94108362A TW200539621A TW 200539621 A TW200539621 A TW 200539621A TW 94108362 A TW94108362 A TW 94108362A TW 94108362 A TW94108362 A TW 94108362A TW 200539621 A TW200539621 A TW 200539621A
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Taiwan
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component
data
source
program
program data
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TW94108362A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI407726B (en
Inventor
Dan S Johnson
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Hewlett Packard Development Co
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Priority claimed from US10/808,036 external-priority patent/US20050213439A1/en
Priority claimed from US10/808,136 external-priority patent/US20050216952A1/en
Priority claimed from US10/808,012 external-priority patent/US20050216946A1/en
Priority claimed from US10/808,037 external-priority patent/US20050216570A1/en
Priority claimed from US10/808,015 external-priority patent/US20050216944A1/en
Application filed by Hewlett Packard Development Co filed Critical Hewlett Packard Development Co
Publication of TW200539621A publication Critical patent/TW200539621A/en
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Publication of TWI407726B publication Critical patent/TWI407726B/en

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Abstract

An audio/video (A/V) component networking system (10) comprises a source component (16), a presentation device (14), and a sink component (12). The sink component (12) is adapted to control presentation of A/V program data (32) received from the source component (16) on the presentation device (14). The sink component (12) is also adapted to transmit a command to the source component (16) to control display of an A/V menu data (119) stream on the presentation device (14).

Description

200539621 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 發明領域 本專利申請案與2004年3月24日申請之第10/808,136 5號名稱「音机/視訊組件網路系統與方法」之專利申請案、 第10/808, 037號名稱「音訊/視訊組件網路系統與方法」之 專利申請案、第10/808,015號名稱「音訊/視訊組件網路系 統與方法」之專利申請案、第10/8〇8,〇12號名稱「音訊/視 訊組件網路系統與方法」之專利申請案有關。 10【先前技術】 發明背景 種種類型之音訊與視訊組件廣泛地現於家用與商用領 域中。譬如說,多數家庭具有至少一臺電視(τν)、一臺錄 放影機(VCR)、及/或數位視訊碟片(DVD)播放器。另外, 15 δ午多豕庭擁有立體音響系統。此立體音響系統可少至孽如 一時鐘收音機的單一組件、多至包括一接收器、一或更多 放大為、一卡▼播放态、一CD播放器、及/或其他組件之多 重組件系統。 這些系統一般係被分別獨立控制。譬如說,一纜線或 20衛星調頻器/解調頻器可連接一纜線或衛星系統到一電 視,而一DVD播放益可被連接到相同的或在其他房間之 τν。-般,-使用者利用個別的遙控器控制諸如dvd播放 器以及缓線或衛星調頻器之組件。為促進這兩種组件之控 制,統一的可規劃遙控技術令使用者利用單一遙控器來控 200539621 制DVD播放.麟組件。隨著技術趨於 Γ=Γ件為一單一較大型的系統,置於整: =相。不幸地,對於這些系統的控制㈣複4 5 10 15 禋解決之道乃結合這些技術為—單一的多工〜 一系統,其於此可驅動,譬如,一單一的τν。又另—合 子’此多功合—系統可包裝—DVD播放器、個人= fp\TX> \τ^: 己金奉 、以及_周頻器。不幸地,此解決之道通常% 外。電子及/或邏輯電路。此外,由於消費者通常希望 :個多功I系統具有不同的特性、設計,對於—些消 貫則不適用其他消費者之需求。此外,若-消費者購賣、200539621 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] Field of the invention This patent application and No. 10 / 808,136 No. 5 filed on March 24, 2004 entitled "Sound Machine / Video Component Network System and Method" Patent applications, patent application No. 10/808, 037 entitled "Audio / Video Component Network System and Method", patent application No. 10 / 808,015 entitled "Audio / Video Component Network System and Method", The patent application No. 10/8008, 012 is entitled "Audio / Video Component Network System and Method". 10 [PRIOR ART] BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Various types of audio and video components are widely used in home and business applications. For example, most homes have at least one television (τν), a video recorder (VCR), and / or a digital video disc (DVD) player. In addition, the 15 δ Wuduo court has a stereo system. The stereo system can be as small as a single component of a clock radio, as many as multiple component systems including a receiver, one or more amplifiers, a card ▼ playback state, a CD player, and / or other components. These systems are generally controlled independently. For example, a cable or 20 satellite tuner / demodulator can connect a cable or satellite system to a TV, and a DVD player can be connected to τν in the same or in another room. -Generally,-The user uses individual remote controls to control components such as a DVD player and a cable or satellite tuner. In order to facilitate the control of these two components, the unified programmable remote control technology allows users to use a single remote control to control the 200539621 DVD player. As the technology approaches Γ = Γ the piece is a single larger system, placed in the integer: = phase. Unfortunately, the control of these systems 4 5 10 15 The solution is to combine these technologies into a single multiplexing ~ a system that can be driven here, for example, a single τν. Yet another—hezi ’this multi-function hehe—system can be packaged—DVD player, personal = fp \ TX > \ τ ^: Ji Jinfeng, and _ frequency converter. Unfortunately, this solution is usually %% off. Electronic and / or logic circuits. In addition, because consumers often expect that a multi-power I system has different characteristics and designs, some consumer requirements are not applicable to some consumer systems. In addition, if-consumer purchases,

夕功“統而之後卻又想要—種新的特點,此類系統H 餘增加額外的特點。最後,—個多功能系統出現一點ς 誤,整個系統即無法修理及/或不到修好不能用。 曰 【發明内容】 發明概要 依據本發明之一實施例,一種音訊/視訊(A/V)組件網路 系統,其包含一來源組件、一呈現裝置、及一匯集組件。 該匯集組件適於在該呈現裝置上控制從該來源組件接收之 20 A/V節目資料呈現。此匯集組件亦適於傳送一命令到該來源 組件以控制A/V選單資料流在呈現裝置上之呈現。 依據本發明之另一實施例,一種音訊/視訊(A/v)組件網 路方法,其包含經由一匯集組件控制從該來源組件接收之 A/V節目資料呈現。此方法亦包含經由該匯集組件發佈到嘎 200539621 來源組件之命令控制A/V選單資料流在呈現裝置上之呈現。 圖式簡單說明 為能更了解本發明、其目的與優勢,現在參照隨附圖 式伴隨下列圖式說明,其中: 5 第1圖繪示依據本發明之一種音訊/視訊組件網路系 統。 第2圖繪示依據第1圖之音訊/視訊組件網路系統之組 件實施例。 φ 第3圖繪示另一依據第1圖之音訊/視訊組件網路系統 10 之組件實施例。 第4圖繪示另一依據第1圖之音訊/視訊組件網路系統 之組件實施例。 第5圖繪示另一依據第1圖之音訊/視訊組件網路系統 之組件實施例。 15 第6圖之流程圖繪示依據本發明之一種音訊/視訊組件 網路方法。 • 第7圖之流程圖繪示另一依據本發明之一種音訊/視訊 組件網路方法。 第8圖之流程圖繪示又另一依據本發明之一種音訊/視 20 訊組件網路方法。 第9圖之流程圖繪示又另一依據本發明之一種音訊/視 訊組件網路方法。 【實施方式】 較佳實施例之詳細說明 200539621 本毛月之較佳實施例及本發明之優勢,最能藉由參照 第19圖所為人領會,其中相同之元件標號用於個不同圖中 相同與對應的部份。 第1圖繪示依據本發明之一種音訊/視訊組件網路系統 5 10簡σ之,系統10對家庭、旅館、或其他結構提供—種 分散式A/ν組件網路,令位於一房間之一使用者自許多值於 其他房間之不同來源存取和擷取許多不同類型A/V節目資 料,並播放A/V節目資料於一想要的呈現裝置,諸如電视戋 音響系統。另外,本發明實施例令一使用者存取和控制和 10位於遠端之A/V節目資料來源相關聯之選單參數,以執行與 所欲A/V節目資料來源對應之選單相關工作,譬如但不限 於,檢視以可用A/V節目資料庫、在一特定Α/ν節目資料檔 案中往前或退回分頁或移動、改變廣播頻道或選擇一所欲 A/V節目檔案或節目資料流、及播放在對應Α/ν節目資料來 15 源可用之選單選項。 第1圖之實施例中,系統1〇包含至少一個匯集組件12 通訊地耦接至至少一呈現裝置14。因此匯集組件12經由一 通訊網路18通訊地耦接至至少一來源組件16。呈現裝置14 可包任何用來呈現A/V節目資料給使用者之裝置,諸如揚聲 20器、電腦、監視器、立體音響系統、或前述之組合,用以 表現、播放、或呈現A/V節目資料給使用者。此處所述A/γ 節目資料包含音訊資訊、視覺資訊、或上述之組合,可為 夕種格式及可為一即時資料流和/或資料標案。譬如,A/γ 節目資料可包含靜態影像,諸如但不限於,經掃描的照片 200539621 檔或數位影像檔;視訊内容’諸如但不限於,電影或視訊 内容、電視廣播、或串流視訊内容;及/或音訊内容,諸如 但不限於,音訊廣播或數位聲音檔。 第1圖中,每一匯集組件12繪示為與一通訊耦接的呈現 5 裝置呈分開而離散的組件;然而’需了解此匯集組件12亦 可組配為對應呈現裝置I4之部份,使得匯集組件12之功能 置於一對應呈現裝置14中。來源組件16包含任何A/V節目資 料裝置或來源,諸如但不限於,一多功能數位碟片(DVD) 機會播放器、一衛星調頻器/接收器/解調變器、一立體接收 10 器、一纜線調頻器、一個人視訊記錄器或數位視訊記錄器 (PVR/DVR)、一電腦、一硬碟、或其他任何類型用以接收、 儲存、及/或傳送類比及/或數位A/V節目資料之裝置。如第 1圖所示,來源組件16亦可通訊麵接至少一呈現裝置14。來 源組件16亦可組配為呈現裝置14之一部份。 15 簡言之,在操作上,每一匯集組件12包含可適於經由 通訊網路18與至少一來源組件16通訊,以從一來源組件16 識別和獲得A/V節目資料並遞交或傳送該經識別之A/v節 目資料到一呈現裝置Μ。每一匯集組件12亦適於經由通訊 網路18與至少-來源組件16通訊,以令一使用者存取、及 2〇控制與來源組件16相關聯之選單功能及/或參數。譬如,在 ,¾明一些貫施例之操作中,來源組件適於傳送一串 選單資料到匯集組件12,來令使用者可遠端地存取對應來 :且件16之面來識另,j、存取、及/或控制來源組件⑺之選 早功能及/或參數。此處—串Α/ν選單f料包含一與來源組 200539621 件16相關聯之選單相關資訊的即時呈現,諸如但不限於, 用以識別來源組件16可用之許多選單魏之—選單功能播 放、來源組件16可用之節目資料庫及/或清單 用以從來源 組件識別及/或選擇特^Α/ν節目資料之—解調播放、與 從來源組件關始傳送選定A/v節目資料相關聯之功能、以Xi Gong "integrated and then wanted—a new feature. Such a system H added extra features. Finally, a multifunctional system made a little mistake. The entire system could not be repaired and / or it could not be repaired. [Summary of the Invention] Summary of the Invention According to one embodiment of the present invention, an audio / video (A / V) component network system includes a source component, a presentation device, and a collection component. The collection component is suitable for The presentation of the 20 A / V program data received from the source component is controlled on the presentation device. This collection component is also adapted to send a command to the source component to control the presentation of the A / V menu data stream on the presentation device. Basis According to another embodiment of the present invention, an audio / video (A / v) component network method includes controlling the presentation of A / V program data received from the source component through a collection component. The method also includes passing through the collection component The command to control the presentation of the A / V menu data stream on the presentation device was released to GA200539621 source component. The drawings are briefly explained in order to better understand the present invention, its purpose and advantages, now refer to the attached The formula is accompanied by the following diagram description, in which: Fig. 1 shows an audio / video component network system according to the present invention. Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of the audio / video component network system according to Fig. 1. φ Figure 3 shows another component embodiment of the audio / video component network system 10 according to Figure 1. Figure 4 shows another component embodiment of the audio / video component network system according to Figure 1. Fig. 5 shows another component embodiment of the audio / video component network system according to Fig. 1. 15 The flowchart of Fig. 6 shows an audio / video component network method according to the present invention. Fig. 7 The flowchart illustrates another audio / video component network method according to the present invention. The flowchart of FIG. 8 illustrates another audio / video 20 component network method according to the present invention. FIG. The flowchart shows yet another audio / video component network method in accordance with the present invention. [Embodiment] Detailed description of the preferred embodiment 200539621 The preferred embodiment of this gross month and the advantages of the present invention can be best achieved by Refer to Figure 19 for the collar The same component numbers are used for the same and corresponding parts in different figures. Fig. 1 shows an audio / video component network system 5 according to the present invention. The system 10 is for home, hotel, or Other structures provide—a decentralized A / ν component network, allowing users in one room to access and retrieve many different types of A / V program data from many different sources in other rooms, and play A / V The program data is in a desired presentation device, such as a television / sound system. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention allows a user to access and control menu parameters associated with 10 remotely located A / V program data sources to Perform menu-related tasks corresponding to the desired source of A / V program data, such as, but not limited to, viewing the available A / V program database, moving forward or back through tabs or moving, changing in a particular A / V program data file Broadcast channel or select a desired A / V program file or program data stream, and play the menu options available in 15 sources corresponding to A / ν program data. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the system 10 includes at least one collection component 12 communicatively coupled to at least one presentation device 14. Therefore, the collecting component 12 is communicatively coupled to at least one source component 16 via a communication network 18. The presentation device 14 may include any device for presenting A / V program data to the user, such as a speaker 20, a computer, a monitor, a stereo system, or a combination thereof, for presenting, playing, or presenting A / V V program information to users. The A / γ program data described here includes audio information, visual information, or a combination of the above, which can be in an evening format and can be a real-time data stream and / or a data project. For example, A / γ program material may include still images, such as, but not limited to, scanned photos of 200539621 or digital image files; video content, such as, but not limited to, movie or video content, television broadcasts, or streaming video content; And / or audio content such as, but not limited to, audio broadcasts or digital sound files. In FIG. 1, each collection component 12 is shown as a separate and discrete component that is communicatively coupled with a presentation 5 device; however, 'it needs to be understood that this collection component 12 can also be configured as a part corresponding to the presentation device I4, The function of the assembly component 12 is placed in a corresponding presentation device 14. The source component 16 contains any A / V program data device or source, such as, but not limited to, a multi-function digital disc (DVD) opportunistic player, a satellite tuner / receiver / demodulator, a stereo receiver 10 , A cable tuner, a personal video recorder or digital video recorder (PVR / DVR), a computer, a hard drive, or any other type for receiving, storing, and / or transmitting analog and / or digital A / V program information device. As shown in FIG. 1, the source component 16 can also connect at least one presentation device 14 on a communication surface. The source component 16 can also be configured as a part of the presentation device 14. 15 In short, in operation, each collection module 12 includes a module adapted to communicate with at least one source module 16 via a communication network 18 to identify and obtain A / V program data from a source module 16 and submit or transmit the information. The identified A / v program data is transmitted to a presentation device M. Each collection module 12 is also adapted to communicate with at least the source module 16 via a communication network 18 to allow a user to access and 20 control menu functions and / or parameters associated with the source module 16. For example, in the operation of some embodiments, the source component is adapted to send a series of menu data to the collection component 12 so that the user can remotely access the correspondence: and the face of piece 16 to identify the other, j. Access and / or control of selected early features and / or parameters of the source component. Here—the string A / ν menu f material contains an instant presentation of the menu-related information associated with the source group 200539621 pieces 16 such as, but not limited to, the many menus available to identify the source component 16—the menu function plays, The program database and / or list available from the source component 16 is used to identify and / or select the special ^ Α / ν program material from the source component—demodulate playback, and associate it with the transmission of the selected A / v program material from the source component. Function

10 15 上與特定A/V節目資料相關聯之選單資訊(例如,與WD相 關A/V節目冑料之章節選擇的訊框播放)。一串A/v選單資料 可包含-連續的或週期性的資料流、預定的或不預定的, 使得Α/謂單資料流可包含—連串充滿内容的訊框,週期性 而充滿内容的訊框與零位元訊框及/或_非固$訊框率流 交錯,其中新的資料訊框響應_改變或資料之更新而被傳 送,藉此使能自動的更新經由匯集組件12提供給使用者Α/ν 選單資料。因此,一些實施例中,Α/ν選單資料之格式包含 圖形化繪圖命令(譬如$會圖框及/或繪圖文件)或低階壓縮演 算法。 因此,在刼作上,每一匯集組件12包含一可被使用者 存取之介面,使得使用者可遠端地存取對應來源組件16之 介面,來識別、存取、及/或控制與來源組件16相關聯之選 單相關功能、及/或來源組件16相關聯之Α/ν節目資料。因 20此,譬如,在操作上,匯集組件12依據使用者請求對應來 源組件發佈或傳送命令,來識別、存取、及/或控制Α/ν節 目資料、與來源組件16相關聯之選單相關功能、及/或來源 組件16相關聯之A/V節目資料之呈現。因此,系統1〇可組配 為一種分散式架構,使得匯集組件12和來源組件16彼此置 10 200539621 :迻而。如但不限於,家中或商業上不同的房間,使得 在至)一個位於遠端之來源組件16之A/V節目資料能輕易 也被識別並傳送到一想要的呈現裝置14,使得使用者存取 和控制與來源組件相關聯之選單功能及/或與來源組件相 5 聯之A/V節目資料 ^弟1圖之實施例中,一中央話A/V資料儲存系統19亦通 雜接到網路18,使得許多不同類型的A/v節目資料可從單 一來源獲得。譬如,第1圖之實施例中,中央化A/V資料儲 存系、、先19包3 一伺服;然而,必須了解可使用其他類 型的中央化儲存系統。第丨圖所繪實施例中,飼服器中可 有多種不同類型的來源組件16,使得可從一單一來源獲得 不同類型之A/V節目資料。因此,在一些實施例中,舰器 20包含諸如衛星接收器之來源組件16、一dvd裝置、一〔ο 裝置、或任何其他種來源組件16。另外,任一種多數個來 15源組件16亦可設於伺服器2〇中。操作上,匯集組件η亦組 配以令一使用者存取和控制與設於每一伺服器2〇中之來源 組件16相關聯的選單功能。因此,依據一使用者選擇或請 求特定A/V節目資料及/或與A/V節目資料相關聯之選單相 關功能、及/或設於系統19上的一特定來源組件16、匯集組 20件12發佈一命令、請求、或其他通訊訊號到系統19來令使 用者控制、存取、或與設於系統19上的一特定來源組件j6 互動。 第1圖所繪實施例中,至少一個來源組件被組配具有一 可變通的A/V節目資料儲存系統,使得A/V節目資料可快速 200539621 而有效地傳送到一對應匯集組件12。譬如,簡言之,在第i 圖斤丁貝施例中,至)一來源組件包含一記憶體%和—標 案儲存系統34,來儲存A/V節目㈣。如下將更詳細的說明 中,記憶體3〇可包含隨機存取記憶體、區域快取記憶體、 或其他記憶體’使能更簡單而有效率的存補存的a/v節目 資料32’使得儲存的A/V節目資料3〇可更快地即時傳送到一 對應的匯集組件。樓案儲存系統3何包含用來儲存A/V節目Menu information associated with specific A / V program material on 10 15 (for example, frame selection for chapter selection of A / V program material related to WD). A series of A / v menu data can include-continuous or periodic data flow, scheduled or unscheduled, so that A / predicated data flow can include-a series of frames full of content, periodic and full of content Frames are interleaved with zero frame and / or non-fixed frame rate streams, where new data frames are transmitted in response to _changes or data updates, thereby enabling automatic updates to be provided via the aggregation component 12 Give user Α / ν menu information. Therefore, in some embodiments, the format of the A / ν menu data includes graphical drawing commands (such as $ hui frame and / or drawing files) or low-level compression algorithms. Therefore, in operation, each collection component 12 includes an interface that can be accessed by the user, so that the user can remotely access the interface corresponding to the source component 16 to identify, access, and / or control and The menu-related functions associated with the source component 16 and / or the A / ν program material associated with the source component 16. Therefore, for example, in operation, the collection component 12 issues or transmits a command corresponding to the source component according to the user's request to identify, access, and / or control the A / ν program data, and the menu associated with the source component 16 Function and / or presentation of A / V program material associated with source component 16. Therefore, the system 10 can be configured as a decentralized architecture, so that the aggregation component 12 and the source component 16 are placed on each other. For example, but not limited to, different rooms in the home or business, so that the A / V program data of a remotely located source component 16 can be easily and also identified and transmitted to a desired presentation device 14, so that the user Access and control menu functions associated with the source component and / or A / V program data associated with the source component ^ In the embodiment shown in Figure 1, a central telephone A / V data storage system 19 is also connected in a hybrid manner. Going to the Internet 18 makes many different types of A / v program material available from a single source. For example, in the embodiment of Fig. 1, the centralized A / V data storage system is 19 packets and 3 servos; however, it must be understood that other types of centralized storage systems can be used. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 丨, there may be many different types of source components 16 in the feeder, so that different types of A / V program data can be obtained from a single source. Thus, in some embodiments, the ship 20 includes a source component 16, such as a satellite receiver, a DVD device, a [o] device, or any other kind of source component 16. In addition, a plurality of source modules 16 may be provided in the server 20. In operation, the aggregation module n is also configured to allow a user to access and control the menu functions associated with the source module 16 provided in each server 20. Therefore, according to a user selecting or requesting specific A / V program data and / or menu-related functions associated with A / V program data, and / or a specific source component 16 and a collection group 20 provided on the system 19 12 issues a command, request, or other communication signal to the system 19 to enable a user to control, access, or interact with a specific source component j6 provided on the system 19. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, at least one source component is configured with a flexible A / V program data storage system, so that A / V program data can be quickly transferred to a corresponding collection component 12 in 200539621. For example, in short, in the i-th embodiment of Figure i, a source component includes a memory% and a project storage system 34 to store A / V programs. As will be described in more detail below, the memory 30 may include random access memory, regional cache memory, or other memory 'enabling a / v program data 32 which enables simpler and more efficient storage and replenishment.' The stored A / V program data 30 can be transmitted to a corresponding collection component faster and in real time. Building Case Storage System 3 How to Store A / V Programs

10 15 資料32之任何類型儲存備份或延伸裝置。如下將更詳細的 說明中’A/V節目資料32可自動地在—預定時間區間之不動 作後從記㈣傳送到㈣儲存系統34,翻記㈣%到答 一預定的儲存容量4其他想要_存參數。另外,回應 於傳送A/V節目資料32到—特定_組件u或特定A/v節 目資料呈現於-職的呈現裝置14上,位於檔案儲存系統 34之相關的A/V節目資料可自動地傳送到記憶體3〇,藉此提 供-實際上使-後繼相關A/V節目f料之傳送提前,諸如電 視結目之後續。10 15 Data 32 Any type of storage backup or extension device. As will be explained in more detail below, the 'A / V program material 32 can be automatically transferred from the record to the storage system 34 after the inactivity of the predetermined time interval, and the record is stored in% to the predetermined storage capacity. To save parameters. In addition, in response to transmitting the A / V program material 32 to a specific component or specific A / v program material to be presented on the professional presentation device 14, the related A / V program material located in the file storage system 34 can be automatically Transfer to the memory 30, thereby providing-in effect-advancing the transmission of subsequent related A / V programs, such as the follow-up of a TV show.

第2圖繪示依據本發明之一匯集组件實施例。在 第1圖所繪實施财,匯餘件丨2包含處理_、使用者介 面42、網路介面44、來源組件介面46、和一記憶體狀。使 2〇用者介面42令-使用者輸入資訊到匯集組件12及/或從匯 集組件12接收資訊。譬如,-輸人裝置5(),諸如但不限於, -鍵盤、雜式螢幕、遙控單元、或其他麵裝置,亦可 為一使用者經由介面42輸入資訊到匯集組件12中,來使對 應命令或請求被發佈或傳送到對應來源組件16。輸出裝置 12 200539621 52可被用來經由介面42自匯集組件接收資訊,諸如但不限 於,一實體監視器、顯示器或揚聲器。第2圖中,輸出裝置 5〇和輸出裝置52繪示為分離的組件;然而需了解一單一裝 置可具有輸入和輸出功能,諸如一手持遙控單元使得資訊 可、.,二由單裝置與匯集組件12通訊。如第2圖所繪,一呈 現裝置14亦可用為輸人裝置或輸出裝置财在一使 用者與匯集組件12之間通訊。譬如,一顯示營幕或其他機 制經由-特定呈現裝置14而可用,使得匯集裝置12可經由 一特定呈現裝置14到輸出資訊給使用者,特定呈現裝置諸 1〇如但不限於電視螢幕或電腦螢幕、或匯集組件12可經由一 特定呈現裝置14從-使用者接收資訊,諸如但不限於,接 收顯示在一電視螢幕或監視器上之選單項目選擇。 網路介面44致使多種不同可用通訊網路16和匯集組件 12之_通訊。譬如’網路18可包含_有線或無線網路, 15其可依據一特定應用程式選擇,諸如分別地特定匯集或來 源組件12和16,或從一特定來源組件16通訊到一特定匯集 組件12之A/V節目資料32類型。第2圖所繪實施例中,網路 介面44包含一網路管理器54和至少—網路轉接器56。網路 管理器54和網路轉接n56可包含硬體、軟體、或軟硬體之 2〇結合。網路管理器54組配以選擇—特定類型之通訊網㈣ 來在來源組件16和匯集組件12間通訊。譬如,網路管理器 54可組配依據來源組件類型、想從特定來源組仙獲得之 A/V節目資料32、或其他與在來源組_和匯集組件12間通 訊之資訊有關的準則,來選擇-特定類型通訊網㈣。在 13 200539621 5FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment of a collection component according to the present invention. In the implementation diagram shown in FIG. 1, the remittance 2 includes a processing interface, a user interface 42, a network interface 44, a source component interface 46, and a memory. The user interface 42 is caused to cause the user to input information to and / or receive information from the aggregation component 12. For example,-the input device 5 (), such as but not limited to,-a keyboard, a hybrid screen, a remote control unit, or other surface devices, can also input information into the collection component 12 through the interface 42 for a user to make corresponding The command or request is issued or transmitted to the corresponding source component 16. The output device 12 200539621 52 may be used to receive information from the assembly component via the interface 42 such as, but not limited to, a physical monitor, display or speaker. In Figure 2, the output device 50 and the output device 52 are shown as separate components; however, it should be understood that a single device can have input and output functions, such as a handheld remote control unit to make information available. Component 12 communicates. As shown in FIG. 2, a presentation device 14 can also be used as an input device or output device to communicate between a user and a collection module 12. For example, a display screen or other mechanism is available via a specific presentation device 14, so that the aggregation device 12 can output information to the user through a specific presentation device 14, such as but not limited to a television screen or a computer. The screen or collection component 12 may receive information from a user via a specific presentation device 14, such as, but not limited to, receiving a menu item selection displayed on a television screen or monitor. The network interface 44 enables communication between a plurality of different available communication networks 16 and aggregation components 12. For example, the 'network 18 may include a wired or wireless network, 15 which may be selected according to a specific application, such as a specific collection or source component 12 and 16 respectively, or communicate from a specific source component 16 to a specific collection component 12 A / V program material 32 types. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the network interface 44 includes a network manager 54 and at least a network adapter 56. The network manager 54 and the network adapter n56 may include hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. The network manager 54 is configured with a selection-specific type of communication network to communicate between the source component 16 and the collection component 12. For example, the network manager 54 can be configured according to the type of source component, A / V program data 32 to be obtained from a specific source component, or other criteria related to information communicated between the source component and the aggregate component 12. Select-a specific type of communication network. On 13 200539621 5

10 1510 15

一些實施例中,網路管理器54亦適於監視可用的或選定的 網路18上的條件,並響應預定的準則改變網路。因此,在 一些實施例中,網路管理器54組配以自動地改變用於在匯 集組件12和來源組件間通訊資訊之網路18之類型,依據干 擾、電源銷耗、訊號遺失、及/或通訊之内容改變。網路轉 接态56提供可在匯集組件丨2和來源組件16間通訊資訊之一 介面給許多種通訊網路18。譬如,第2圖所繪之實施例中, 網路轉接器56包含一無線收發轉接器57和一乙太網路轉接 裔58。然而需瞭解,其他類型的網路轉接器%或介面軟體 及/或硬體可用於因應許多現有或習知之通訊網路18。 來源組件介面46使能對與一特定來源組件丨6相關聯的 川面通汛和存取’使得匯集組件12可存取和呈現節目資 料32、及/或一特定來源組件16可獲得之A/v選單資料給一 使用者。譬如,來源夠件介面46與來源組件16合作和介接 使得一使用者存取和控制與來源組件相關聯的選單功能, 諸如但不限於,顯示和利用對應來源組件16之選單列出、 識別、選擇、控制、下載、及/或執行其他與可從對應來源 組件16獲得之A/V節目資料32相聯的操作。因此,操作上, 來源組件介面46令一使用者經由匯集組件12遠端地執行气 夕與所欲來源組件16之A/V節目資料21相關聯之操作。 在第2圖之實施例中,匯集組件12亦包含一解碼器如、 一聚集器62、及一登錄模組64,均繪示為儲存在一 5匕體 48中而使得能被處理器40存取。然而解碼器6〇、聚集哭於 及登錄模組64也可遠端地儲存而可為處理器如存取矛執 20 200539621 行0 解碼器6G對從-特定來源組件16接收得之A/V節目資 料32進行解碼及/或執行其他資料操控或格式化操作。譬 如’解碼裔60可組配以解碼許多種A/v節目資料32來將其呈 5現於特定呈現裝置14上。因此,解碼脚可用於解密及鴣 解壓縮接收自-衛星來源組件16之衛星節目資料、接收自 一DVD機來源組件16接收的數位Α/ν節目資料”、或其他接 收自其他類型之來源組件16的猜節目資料32。解碼器6〇 亦可執行格式化操作或其他#料操縱控制來使Α/ν節目資 10料呈現在一想要的呈現裝置14上。 聚集器62聚集可從來源組件16獲得之A/ν節目資料 32,使知一使用者可識別和經由匯集組件以選擇特定My 節目貧料32而不識別或選擇特定的來源組件16。譬如,聚 集裔62識別多種可從_單_來源組件16獲得之Α/ν節目資 15料32並經由使用者介面42對使用者呈現該等不同類型之可 得A/V節目資料32。此外,若多重來源組件16通訊耗接匯集 組件12’聚集裔62聚集可從各來源組件ι6獲得之a八^節目資 料32,使知使用者可識別和選擇特定的聚集器62聚集可從 來源組件16獲得之A/V節目資料%,而不需識別和選擇對應 2〇的來源組件16。因此,在操作中,使用者必需A/v節目資料 32之位置、或識別出對應的來源組件16,因為聚集器62自 動地獲取與各來源組件可提供之Α/ν節目資料32相關聯之 資訊、並經由使用者介面32呈現一可得Α/ν節目資料32清單 給使用者。 15 200539621 登錄模組64藉由匯集組件12致使系統10之多種資訊及 /或組件之登錄。譬如,第2圖所繪之實施例中,登錄模組 64包含—來源組件登錄器70、一節目資料登錄器72、一網 路登錄器74、和一呈現裝置登錄器76。來源組件登錄器7〇 5執行一登錄操作來識別和登錄通訊耦接匯集組件且可存取 A/V節目資料32之每一來源組件16及/或儲存系統19。節目 貢料登錄器72組配以識別可從每一來源組件16獲得之多種 A/V節目資料。譬如,節目資料登錄器72被組配以識別每一 來源組件16可得之A/V節目資料32之類型來致使及/或變化 10解碼器60的資料解碼之對應應用、解壓縮、及/或格式化操 作。節目資料登錄器72所獲取之資訊亦可為聚集器62所 用’使得依據為呈現A/V節目資料32所選擇或識別之特定呈 現裝置14,聚集62器過濾可用之A/V節目資料32、並經由使 用者介面42對使用者僅顯示可經由特定呈現裝置14來顯示 15 或呈現之A/V節目資料32類型。 網路登錄器74登錄多種可用及/或耦接到匯集組件12 之通訊網路18,來存取來源組件16、及從來源組件16通訊 A/V節目資料32及/或A/V選單資料到呈現裝置14。譬如,網 路暫存器74開始並執行一暫存操作來識別多種可用通訊網 20路18 ’使得想要的或預定的通訊網路18類型可用來存取來 源組件16、或從來源組件16傳送A/v節目資料32及/或A/V選 單節目資料。呈現裝置登錄器76識別並登錄通訊耦接匯集 組件12之呈現裝置14來呈現A/V節目資料32及/或A/V選單 資料給使用者。譬如,呈現裝置登錄器76開始並執行一登 16 200539621 錄和操作來識別和登錄搞接匯集組件12之每個可用的呈現 裳置’來呈現A/V郎目資料32及/或A/V選單資料。呈現裝置 登錄器76所獲資訊可用來呈現一清單的可用呈現裝置14給 使用者,使得使用者可選擇想要的呈現裝置14來顯示或呈 5 現想要的A/V節目資料32及/或A/V選單資料。 在第2圖之實施例中,匯集組件12亦包含具有A/v節目 資料82、A/V選單資料83、及登錄資料84之一資料庫8〇。In some embodiments, the network manager 54 is also adapted to monitor conditions on the available or selected network 18 and change the network in response to predetermined criteria. Therefore, in some embodiments, the network manager 54 is configured to automatically change the type of network 18 used to communicate information between the aggregation module 12 and the source module, based on interference, power consumption, signal loss, and / Or the content of the communication changes. The network switching state 56 provides one of the communication information interfaces between the assembly module 2 and the source module 16 to many types of communication networks 18. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the network adapter 56 includes a wireless transceiver adapter 57 and an Ethernet adapter 58. It should be understood, however, that other types of network adapters or interface software and / or hardware can be used to cope with many existing or known communication networks 18. The source component interface 46 enables the flooding and access of the river surface associated with a particular source component 丨 6 so that the collection component 12 can access and present the program material 32 and / or the A / vMenu data to a user. For example, the source interface 46 cooperates with and interfaces with the source component 16 to enable a user to access and control menu functions associated with the source component, such as, but not limited to, displaying and using menus corresponding to the source component 16 to list and identify , Select, control, download, and / or perform other operations associated with the A / V program material 32 available from the corresponding source component 16. Therefore, in operation, the source component interface 46 allows a user to remotely perform operations associated with the A / V program data 21 of the desired source component 16 through the collection component 12. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the collection component 12 also includes a decoder, such as an aggregator 62, and a login module 64, all of which are shown as being stored in a 5 dipper body 48 so that they can be used by the processor 40 access. However, the decoder 60, the gather cry and the registration module 64 can also be stored remotely and can be used for the processor such as the access spear 20 200539621 line 0. The decoder 6G pair receives the A / V received from the specific source component 16. The program data 32 performs decoding and / or other data manipulation or formatting operations. For example, the 'decoding source 60' can be configured to decode many types of A / v program material 32 to present it on a particular rendering device 14. Therefore, the decoding foot can be used to decrypt and decompress the satellite program data received from the -satellite source component 16, the digital A / ν program data received from a DVD player source component 16 ", or other source components received from other types 16 guess the program material 32. The decoder 60 may also perform formatting operations or other #material manipulation control to make the A / ν program material 10 present on a desired presentation device 14. The aggregator 62 gathers the data from the source The A / ν program data 32 obtained by the component 16 enables a user to identify and select a specific My program resource 32 through the collection component without identifying or selecting a specific source component 16. For example, the cluster 62 identifies a variety of _ 单 _ Source material 16 obtained from A / ν program material 32 and these different types of available A / V program material 32 are presented to the user via user interface 42. In addition, if multiple source component 16 communication consumes The collection component 12 ′ gathers 62 and gathers the a / b program data 32 available from each source component ι6, so that the user can identify and select a specific aggregator 62 to gather the A / V program material available from the source component 16% , It is not necessary to identify and select the source component 16 corresponding to 20. Therefore, in operation, the user must position the A / v program material 32 or identify the corresponding source component 16 because the aggregator 62 automatically obtains the Source module can provide information related to Α / ν program data 32, and present a list of available Α / ν program data 32 to the user via user interface 32. 15 200539621 Registration module 64 causes the system to be assembled by component 12 The registration of various information and / or components of 10. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the registration module 64 includes a source component register 70, a program data register 72, a network register 74, and A presentation device register 76. The source component register 705 performs a login operation to identify and register each source component 16 and / or storage system 19 that are communicatively coupled to the collection component and have access to the A / V program data 32. The program contribution register 72 is configured to identify various A / V program materials available from each source component 16. For example, the program information register 72 is configured to identify A / V programs available from each source component 16 Type of data 32 Causes and / or changes the corresponding application of the data decoding of the decoder 60, decompression, and / or formatting operations. The information obtained by the program data register 72 can also be used by the aggregator 62 'to make the basis for presenting A / V The specific presentation device 14 selected or identified by the program data 32, aggregates 62 filters to filter the available A / V program data 32, and displays to the user via the user interface 42 only the A or V that can be displayed via the specific presentation device 14 / V program data 32 type. The network register 74 logs in various communication networks 18 available and / or coupled to the collection module 12 to access the source module 16 and to communicate the A / V program data 32 and / from the source module 16. Or A / V menu data to the presentation device 14. For example, the network register 74 starts and performs a temporary storage operation to identify a plurality of available communication networks 20 channels 18 ′ so that a desired or predetermined type of communication network 18 can be used to access the source component 16 or transfer A from the source component 16. / v program data 32 and / or A / V menu program data. The presentation device registerer 76 identifies and registers the presentation device 14 that is communicatively coupled to the collection module 12 to present the A / V program data 32 and / or the A / V menu data to the user. For example, the presentation device registrar 76 starts and performs a login 16 200539621 recording and operation to identify and register each of the available presentation settings of the connection assembly 12 to present the A / V Langmu data 32 and / or A / V Menu information. The information obtained by the presentation device register 76 can be used to present a list of available presentation devices 14 to the user, so that the user can select the desired presentation device 14 to display or present 5 desired A / V program data 32 and / Or A / V menu data. In the embodiment of FIG. 2, the collection unit 12 also includes a database 80 having A / v program data 82, A / V menu data 83, and registration data 84.

10 1510 15

20 A/V節目資料82包含與從來源組件16獲得之Α/ν節目資料 32相聯的資訊。A/V選單資料83包含與來源組件⑹目連之選 單貝汛相關之育訊、及/或從來源組件16獲得之Α/ν節目資 料32。第2圖中’來自特^來源組件16或相聯特定來源組件 I6之A/V節目㈣32和Α/ν選單⑽㈣成分職存為資 料庫80中之A/V節目資料82和脚選單資柳,以適應資料 格式化、解壓縮、或其他資料操縱。然而,必須了解a/v 節目資料32和A/V選單資柳在·實施财可即時或飛 速地被提供給呈現裝置14,使得不f f特來自來源組㈣ 之A/V節目資料32及/或A/v選單資料幻。 登錄資料84包含與藉登錄模組料執行之登錄操作相聯 之資訊。譬如’物中’登錄她4包含呈現裝置資料9〇、 網路資料92、來源組件94、、 一 和格式化資料96。呈現裝置 貧料90包含呈現裝置暫存 _ , 予°。/6所獲之資訊,諸如但不限 Γ 2每—可用匯集組件12之呈現裝置14的識別與類 型。網路:《92包含網路登_74所獲狀㈣,諸如但 不限於’衫_接„纟讀來㈣源組件親之通訊網 17 200539621 路18相聯之資訊。來源組件資料94包含來源組件登錄器7〇 所獲資訊,諸如但不限於,耦接特定匯集組件12之來源組 件16之識別與類型。格式化資料%包含與多種可得自來源 組件16之A/V節目資料32相聯。譬如,格式資料96可包含識 5別多種可得自_特定來源組件16之資訊、各種可用a/v節目20 A / V program material 82 contains information associated with the A / ν program material 32 obtained from the source component 16. The A / V menu data 83 contains the education information related to the menu item linked to the source component, and / or the A / ν program information 32 obtained from the source component 16. In Figure 2, 'A / V program' 32 and Α / ν menus from special source component 16 or associated specific source component I6 are stored as A / V program material 82 and footer information in database 80. To accommodate data formatting, decompression, or other data manipulation. However, it is necessary to understand that the a / v program material 32 and the A / V menu information will be provided to the presentation device 14 immediately or quickly, so that the A / V program material 32 from the source group and / Or A / v menu information magic. The registration data 84 contains information associated with the registration operation performed by the registration module. For example, the "register" register 4 includes the presentation device data 90, the network data 92, the source component 94, and the format data 96. Rendering device Lean material 90 contains the rendering device temporary storage _, °°. / 6 The information obtained, such as but not limited to Γ 2 each—the identification and type of the presentation device 14 that can be used to compile the assembly 12. Network: "92 contains the information obtained by logging on to _74, such as, but not limited to," Shirt_Access ", which is connected to the communication network 17 200539621 and 18 of the source component. The source component data 94 contains the source component The information obtained by the registrar 70, such as, but not limited to, the identification and type of the source component 16 coupled to the specific collection component 12. The formatted data% includes associations with various A / V program materials 32 available from the source component 16. . For example, the format data 96 may include identifying 5 kinds of information available from _ specific source component 16, various available a / v programs

資料32之解碼演算法、解壓縮方式、及其他用以提供A/V 節目育料32對-呈現裝置14為可呈現之格式的資料控制操 作。 操作中,使用者可經由使用者介便42存取匯集組件12 1〇來識別和請求-所欲呈現裝置14上之A/V節目資料32及/或 A/VL單資料之呈現。A/V節目資料32及/或A/V選單資料可 4於彳何些來源組件16或可從任何一些來源組件μ被擷 取/傳送,使得Α/ν節目資料32及/或Α/ν選單資料對使用者 保持顯淺易見的。譬如,前述中,匯集組件12利用來源組 15件介面46來通訊和存取每一經登錄來源組件16之對應介 面,利用一聚集器62來識別和呈現給使用者一累聚之可用 A/V筇目貪料32清單。使用者可經由使用者介面42選擇想要 的A/V節目資料32。匯集組件12接收想要的A/V節目資料32 選擇,並與具有想要的A/V節目資料32之對應來源組件16 20通訊來促進選定的A/V節目資料32呈現於呈現裝置14上。 另外,使用者可不需知道資料節目來源之特定類型與 位置來存取並控制與想要的A/V節目資料32及/或想要的 A/V節目資料32之來源相關聯的選單特性和操作。譬如,在 一些實施例中,匯集組件12組配以從一單一來源組件16接 200539621 收A/V選單資料。另一實施例中,匯集組件i2組配以從多數 個不同來源組件16接收A/V選單資料、並依據資料來源或聚 术的力員型王現彳<母一來源組件16接收之A/v選單資料。匯集 組件12亦組配子傳送控制命令到一對應來源組件16來控制 5 A/V節目資料及/或A/v選單f料至匯集組件η之傳送。因 此’匯集組件適於從多種不同來源組件丨6接收A/v節目資料 32及/或A/V選單資料、並與各來源組件介接以控制節目 資料32及/或A/V選單f料對使时之呈現。匯集組件以亦 令使用者存取及控制對應來源組件16之選單特性(例如,頻 10道上選、頻道下選、播放 '暫停、選擇、上頁、下頁、章 節選擇、快進、退回、停止),其可影響或關聯Α/ν節目資 料流内容、可從一特定來源組件16獲得之A/V節目資料32、 及/或特定A/V節目資料32之呈現。 如前述,網路管理器54可從多種不同類型之可用的或 15登錄的通訊網路18的一種選擇來與來源組件16通訊。譬 如,一來源組件可經由一有線的通訊網路18通訊耦接一特 疋匯集組件,同時另一來源組件16可透過一無線通訊網路 18耗接匯集組件12。因此,網路管理㈣經由對應於耗接 一特定來源組件16之通訊網路18之類型的通訊網路18來控 2〇制和官理通訊。另外,網路管理器54亦可組配以依據來源 組件16之類型及/或選定Α/ν節目資料類型來選擇一種特定 類型通訊網路18。譬如,針對呈現品質、傳送效率、或其 他因子,網路管理器54可依據預定及/或使用者選定設定或 準則選擇可用通訊網路18之對應類型。 19 200539621 選定A/V節目資料32被匯集組件12從對應來源組件16 存取,而匯集組件12開始從來源組件16經由一選定的通訊 網樂18傳送選疋的A/V卽目資料32到匯集組件。資料登錄器 72識別選定A/V節目資料32之類型或袼式、並存取格式資料 5 96來獲取對應的解密、解壓縮、或其他操控演算法來處理 選定A/V節目資料32。解碼器60解碼選訂A/V節目資料32並 傳送經解碼A/V節目資料到一想要的呈現裝置14。另外,如 前述,解碼器60亦可施加對應解壓縮、格式化、或其他對 應想要的呈現裝置14之類型的資料操控演算法。 10 第3圖繪示依據本發明之來源組件16的實施例。第3圖 所繪實施例中,來源組件16包含一處理器1〇〇、一使用者介 面102、一網路介面104、以及一匯集組件1〇6。如前述,來 源組件16可包含任何類別接收及/或儲存Α/ν節目資料力之 裝置,諸如但不限於,一DVD機或播放器、一衛星調頻器/ 15接收器/解調器、一立體聲接收器、及/或電腦。使用者介面 102、網路介面1〇4、及匯集組件介面1〇6可包含硬體、軟體、 或軟、硬體之結合。使用者介面1〇2使資訊經使用者輸入到 來源組件16、或從來源組件輸出到使用者。譬如,操作中, 輸入裝置108,諸如一鍵盤、觸控式螢幕、遠端單元、或其 20他類型裝置,其可用以輸入資訊到來源組件16。一種輪出 裝置109,諸如但不限於,一監視器、螢幕、或其他用來呈 現貧訊給使用者之裝置可用為來源組件16。如第3圖所繪, 輸入裝置108及/或輸出裝置1〇9亦可包含呈現裝置14。譬 如,相聯一特定呈現裝置14之一監視器、螢幕、或其他類 20 200539621 型裝置可被來源組件用以呈現資訊給使用者或從使用者接 收資訊。 、、罔路介面1 〇 4致使經由通訊網路丨8與匯集組件通訊。譬 士 、’罔路;丨面104可組配以致使經由多種不同類型有線或無 5線通訊網路18與匯集組件12通訊。匯集組件介面削令使用 者經由匯集組件12存取及/或控制來源組件“之至少一操 ,參數。譬如,匯集組件介㈣6適於令使用者列出、識別、 认擇下載、彳呆縱、及/或執行其他與可從來源組件16獲得 之A/V節目冑料相關聯之運算。匯集組件介面應亦令使用 10者經由匯集組件12來互動與或控制與來源組件⑹目關聯之 選單功能和操作、及/或從來源組件16獲得之a/v節目資 料。因此,匯集組件介面106提供一實體介面給來源組㈣ 之使用者;丨面102’使付-使用者經由匯集組件得以執行所 有或部份可經由使用者介面1G2_輯組件郎得之功 因此’譬如’在利用匯集組件12之_多碟片卿播放 -的^ /兄中使用H由匯集組件12可改變DVD選擇、檢 視與選定卿相敎選單、傳卽職容來在— 特定呈現裝置14上呈現。 第3圖所示實施例中,匯集組件16包含一選單介面⑽ 來另-使用者經由匯集組件m存取、控制、及利用選單功 能及/或與來源組件16相關聯之操作。譬如,—使用者_ 匯集組件12可檢視並追縱與來源組件16相聯的選單” 別、選擇、或齡與來職件及/或可從對應來源組件 得之A/V節目糊目_之操作功能。因此,使用者經域 21 200539621 集組件以及,對應的來源組件16之匯集組件介面1〇6,可識 別、更名、選擇、開始一傳送、改變解調變頻道、或執行 其他與來源組件16相關之功能、及/或可從來源組件16獲得 之A/V節目資料32。必須瞭解的是來源組件16無須輸入和輸 5出裝置108和109可用才可被組配,使得一般與使用者介面 102相聯之功能僅經由匯集組件介面1⑽可用,藉次簡化與 來源組件相關之製造成本和複雜度。 第3圖中,來源組件16亦包含具有一資料庫118之記憶 體116。為說明,A/V節目資料32和A/v選單資料119儲存在 10資料庫U8中而使處理器1〇〇可存取。然而,亦需了解的是, 操作中,A/V節目資料之儲存及/或a/v選單資料Π9可為不 需要的或暫時的。譬如,來源組件16可被組配來即時或飛 速地提供A/V節目資料32及/或A/V選單資料119到一特定匯 集組件12,使得A/V節目資料32之儲存及/或a/v選單資料 15 119不必需。 在些貝%例中,為減少製造花費和複雜度,來源組 件16被組配以接收、儲存、及/或提供,,未經處理,,形式之Α/ν 節目資料32 ’使得匯集組件15執行解碼、解密、解壓縮、 格式化、或其他資料控制操作以使A/ν節目資料32呈現或播 2〇放於一對應呈現裝置14上。譬如,在一些實施例中,來源 組件16之一 DVD機類型可被組配以從一 dvd提取A/V節目 資料並以對應於其儲存在DVD上之形式傳送該A/V節目資 料32到一匯集組件12,使得對應匯集組件12操縱數位a/v 節目資料32經由呈現裝置14至可呈現予使用者之内容中。 22 200539621 然而亦需了解來源組件16可被組配以執行資廖控制操作來 在一呈現裝置14上顯示或呈現A/v節目資料32。 第4圖繪示依據本發明之具有伺服器20之中央化A/V節 目資料儲存系統19之實施例。第4圖所繪之實施例中,伺服 5器20包含一處理器120、一介面122、一記憶體124、和一來 源管理器126。介面122和來源組件126可包含軟體、硬體、 或軟、硬體之結合。第4圖所示實施例中,來源組件126繪 示為儲存在記憶體124中而可被處理器存取和執行。然而, 必須了解來源管理器126甚至可遠端地儲存,使得可被處理 10 器存取和執行。 面122使經由通訊網路18在祠服器20和匯集組件12 之間通訊。譬如,介面122被組配以機經由多種不同類型有 線或無線通訊網路18致使伺服器20和匯集組件12之間的通 訊。來源管理器126致使經由匯集組件12從一單一來源或位 15置存取種種類型之A八^節目資料32和對應的A/V選單資料 119。譬如,在第4圖所繪實施例中,伺服器2〇包含來源組 件16來經由匯集組件12提供多種a八/^節目資料32和對應的 A/V遥單資料119給一使用者。第4圖中,設於伺服器2〇之來 源組件16包含一衛星接收器來源組件13〇、一纜線來源組件 20 132、一DVD來源組件134、、和一⑶來源組件136。因此, 如第4圖所綠,多種A/v節目·32和對應A/v選單資料 可依據設於飼服器20上之來源組件16之類型令使用者經由 匯集組件I2獲得。譬如,衛星接收器來源組件13〇可被組配 以經由-衛星通訊網路存取和提供Α/ν節目資料32。繞線來 23 200539621 源組件132可被組配以提供經由一纜線供應者通訊網路所 取得之A/V節目資料32。DVD來源組件134組配以從一DVD 提供A/V節目資料32。CD來源組件136被組配以從一〇〇或 其他光學媒體提供A/V節目資料32。必須了解一點,其他類 5型來源組件16亦可設於伺服器2〇中。 因此,操作上,伺服器2〇令一使用者從一單一位置存 取夕種A/V節目資料32和相關A/V選單資料119。來源管理 • 器126組配以管理和控制可從設於伺服器2〇之多種來源組 件16所獲得之多種A/V節目資料和相聯的選單資料 119。譬如,來源組件126與匯集組件^介接以經由介面 存取多種設於词服器20之來源組件。因此,如前述,來源 2理器126令對應設於伺服器2G中每—可用來源組件 16之 w面使知一使用者可經由匯集組件12識別、選擇、開始一 b傳送、更名、改變解調頻道、或執行其他一般可經由與每 來源組件16相關聯之使用者介面的操作。較佳的,設於 • 伺服态2〇上之來源組件16組配為卡片或其他型式的電子電 路、、、成,而可易於插入插槽或其他類型之飼服器的介面 區域,以致使伺服器2〇上來源組件16之簡易交換性或互替 性。 20 … 第园θ示依據本發明之另一種來源組件16之實施 2除了所有或部份第3圖所繪組件,第5圖所緣實施例中, 來源組件16包含處理器丨⑽、網路介面綱、匯集組件介面 ^6、記憶體3◦、和—資料管理器156。資料管理器156可包 含軟體、硬體、或軟、硬體之結合。第5圖中,資料管理器 24 200539621 156繪示成儲存在記憶體3〇中使能被處理器15〇存取和執 行。然而必須了解資料管理器156甚至可遠端地被儲存,使 得可被處理器150存取和執行。 資料官理裔156控制可從來源組件16獲得之A/v節目資 5料32之存取和儲存。譬如,如第5圖所示,來源組件16包含 儲存在圮憶體30和檔案儲存系統34之一資料庫16〇。如前 述,記憶體30可包含隨機存取記憶體、區域快取記憶體、 或其他類型記憶體,來有效存取儲存的Α/ν節目資料32,使 得儲存在圮憶體30之A/V節目資料32可快速地以即時環境 10下傳运到對應匯集組件12。簡言之,資料管理器156管理資 料庫160和棺案儲存系統34之間、以及來源組件10和匯集組 件12之間的A/V節目資料32之儲存與傳送。譬如之後將描述 的,育料官ί里器可組配以依據一$憶體之儲存容量、給使 用者之-連串A/V節目資料呈現、或其他預設準則類型或由 15使用者選擇或決定的準則,自動地傳送A/V節目資料32於記 憶體30和檔案儲存系統34之間。 如第5圖所示,擋案儲存系統μ包含一光學媒體儲存系 統170。然而須了解-點,其他類型的光學或非光學之資料 儲存媒體和系統類型可用為檔案儲存系統3 4。第5圖中,光 20學媒體儲存系統170包含一光學媒體讀/寫模組172和一光 學媒體轉盤Π4。多種光學媒體可位在一光學媒體轉盤m 上或可為光學媒體轉盤174存取,光學媒體轉盤丨74可為但 不限於,CD或DVD。簡言之,光學媒體讀/寫模組172控制 寫入、讀取、和其他儲存在光學媒體轉盤174上之光學媒體 25 200539621 176上的資訊操作。 如第5圖所示,記憶體30之資料庫16〇包含A/v節目資料 32和管理資料18〇。管理資料18〇包含與記憶體3〇、檔案儲 存系統34、和匯集組件12之間的A/V節目資料32之傳送和管 5理相聯之資訊。譬如,第5圖所繪實施例中,管理資料18〇 包含標頭資料182、記錄時間184、提取時間186、和呈現時 間188。標頭資料182包含與A/V節目資料32相關聯之資訊、 標題或其它類識別與A/V節目資料32有關之資訊、及/或, 當一電視影集之情況下,與A/V節目資料後續集數相關之資 10訊。記錄時間184包含與接收時間及/或A/V節目資料記錄時 間相關聯之資訊。譬如,記錄時間184可包含與特定Α/ν節 目資料32自諸如一衛星通訊網路之外部來源被接收或取得 之時間相關之資訊。提取時間186包含與從檔案儲存系統34 ^取特定A/V節目資料32之時間相關的資訊。呈現時間188 15包含與將A/V節目資料32經由呈現裝置14呈現給一使用者 相關之資訊。 操作中’賓料管理^§ 15 6控制記憶體3 〇和槽案儲存系統 之間A/V節目資料32之移動和傳送。譬如第5圖所繪,資料 笞理^§ 156包含一資料寫入器190和一資料提取器192。資料 〇寫入态90控制和介接光學媒體讀/寫模組172來傳送A/V節 目資料32自記憶體30到槽案管理系統34。資料提取器192控 制與介接光學媒體讀/寫模組172來從稽案儲存系統34提取 A/V節目資料32。 一些實施例中,資料管理器156被組配以自動傳送設於 26 200539621 記憶體30中之A/V節目資料32檔案儲存系統34,當記憶體3〇 之儲存谷里達到預疋限制。因此,操作上,資料管理器156 控制A/V郎目資料32之傳送和储存,經由資料寫入器wo從 記憶體30到檔案儲存系統34之光學媒體176上,如第5圖所 5示A/V節目資料2〇〇,當記憶體30之一儲存容量達預定限 值。另外,資料管理姦156可組配以當記憶體3〇之一儲存容 量掉到低於預定臨界值時,自動地傳送Α/ν節目資料2〇〇從 檔案儲存系統3 4到記憶體3 〇。 為響應特定A/V節目資料32及/或2〇〇之請求,資料管理 1〇器156控制選定的A/V節目資料32及/或2〇〇經由網路18至匯 集組件12之之傳送。譬如,資料管理器156提供匯集組件12 一介面來識別、選擇、及/或執行其他與可得自來源組件16 之A/V節目資料32及/或200相關之操作。若選定資料包含儲 存在槽案儲存系統34上之A/V節目資料2〇〇,資料管理器ΐ5ό 15控制並管理選定Α/ν節目資料200經由資料提取器192自檔 案儲存系統34之提取,並傳送該選定的Α/ν節目資料2〇〇到 對應的匯集組件12。 資料管理器156亦可組配以依據所接收的Α/ν節目資料 3 2之間的關係自動地自記憶體3 0傳送A/V節目資料3 2至槽 20案儲存系統34。譬如,資料管理器156可組配以依據標頭資 料182、或記錄時間自動地識別相關a/v節目資料32。如前 述,標頭資料182包含識別來源、後續、識別、或其他類可 為資料管理器156使用以識別和校正特定a/v節目資料32之 育訊。資料管理器156亦可利用記錄時間184來識別所接收 27 200539621 之A/V節目資料32之間的關係。譬如,在一電視影集之情況 中,纪錄時間184可繪示特定節目資料32對應一預設或 預疋區間被接收,使得相關的Α/ν節目資料32可被識別。依 據。依據所接收的A/V節目資料32之間的關係,特定A/V節 5目資料32可從記憶體3〇傳送到檔案儲存系統34、並被儲存Data 32 decoding algorithm, decompression method, and other data control operations for providing A / V program breeding material 32 pair-rendering device 14 in a format that can be rendered. In operation, the user can access and collect the assembly 12 1 10 through the user interface 42 to identify and request the presentation of the A / V program data 32 and / or the A / VL single data on the desired presentation device 14. A / V program data 32 and / or A / V menu data may be captured in any source component 16 or may be retrieved / transmitted from any of the source components μ, such that Α / ν program information 32 and / or Α / ν The menu data remains simple and visible to the user. For example, in the foregoing, the collection component 12 uses the source group 15 pieces of interface 46 to communicate and access the corresponding interface of each registered source component 16, and uses an aggregator 62 to identify and present to the user an accumulated available A / V I am greedy 32 list. The user can select the desired A / V program material 32 via the user interface 42. The collection component 12 receives the desired A / V program material 32 selection and communicates with the corresponding source component 16 20 having the desired A / V program material 32 to facilitate the selection of the selected A / V program material 32 on the presentation device 14 . In addition, the user may not need to know the specific type and location of the data program source to access and control the menu features and / or menu features associated with the desired A / V program data 32 and / or the desired A / V program data 32 source. operating. For example, in some embodiments, the collection module 12 is configured to receive 200539621 A / V menu data from a single source module 16. In another embodiment, the assembly component i2 is configured to receive A / V menu data from a plurality of different source components 16 and is based on the data source or the superpowered type of Wang Xianyu < A / v received by the mother-source component 16 Menu information. The aggregation module 12 also sets gametes to transmit control commands to a corresponding source module 16 to control the transmission of 5 A / V program data and / or A / v menu f data to the aggregation module n. Therefore, the 'collection module is suitable for receiving A / v program data 32 and / or A / V menu data from a plurality of different source modules, and interfacing with each source module to control the program data 32 and / or A / V menu data. To make it appear. Aggregate components to also allow users to access and control menu features corresponding to source component 16 (e.g. frequency 10 channel selection, channel selection, playback 'pause, selection, previous page, next page, chapter selection, fast forward, rewind, Discontinued), which may affect or correlate the content of the A / ν program data stream, the A / V program data 32 available from a specific source component 16, and / or the presentation of the specific A / V program data 32. As mentioned above, the network manager 54 may communicate with the source component 16 from one of a number of different types of communication networks 18 available or registered. For example, a source component can be communicatively coupled to a special collection component via a wired communication network 18, while another source component 16 can consume the collection component 12 through a wireless communication network 18. Therefore, the network management does not control the system and official communication via a communication network 18 of the type corresponding to the communication network 18 that consumes a particular source component 16. In addition, the network manager 54 may be configured to select a specific type of communication network 18 depending on the type of the source component 16 and / or the selected A / ν program data type. For example, for presentation quality, transmission efficiency, or other factors, the network manager 54 may select a corresponding type of the available communication network 18 based on predetermined and / or user-selected settings or criteria. 19 200539621 The selected A / V program data 32 is accessed by the collection module 12 from the corresponding source module 16, and the collection module 12 starts to transmit the selected A / V program data 32 from the source module 16 to the collection through a selected communication network music 18 Components. The data register 72 identifies the type or mode of the selected A / V program data 32, and accesses the format data 5 96 to obtain corresponding decryption, decompression, or other manipulation algorithms to process the selected A / V program data 32. The decoder 60 decodes the selected A / V program material 32 and transmits the decoded A / V program material to a desired presentation device 14. In addition, as described above, the decoder 60 may also apply a data manipulation algorithm corresponding to the type of decompression, formatting, or other corresponding presentation device 14. 10 FIG. 3 illustrates an embodiment of the source assembly 16 according to the present invention. In the illustrated embodiment, the source component 16 includes a processor 100, a user interface 102, a network interface 104, and a collection component 106. As mentioned above, the source component 16 may include any type of device for receiving and / or storing A / ν program data, such as, but not limited to, a DVD player or player, a satellite tuner / 15 receiver / demodulator, a Stereo receiver, and / or computer. The user interface 102, the network interface 104, and the integrated component interface 106 may include hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware. The user interface 102 enables information to be input by the user to the source component 16 or output from the source component to the user. For example, in operation, the input device 108, such as a keyboard, a touch screen, a remote unit, or another type of device, can be used to input information to the source component 16. A roll-out device 109 such as, but not limited to, a monitor, screen, or other device for presenting poor information to the user may be used as the source component 16. As shown in FIG. 3, the input device 108 and / or the output device 10 may also include the presentation device 14. For example, a monitor, screen, or other type 20 200539621 device associated with a particular presentation device 14 may be used by a source component to present information to or receive information from a user. The Kushiro interface 104 causes communication with the assembly module via the communication network 丨 8. For example, the 罔 way; the surface 104 can be configured to communicate with the assembly module 12 through a plurality of different types of wired or wireless communication networks 18. The assembly component interface allows users to access and / or control at least one operation and parameter of the source component through the assembly component 12. For example, the assembly component interface 6 is suitable for the user to list, identify, choose to download, and sleep. , And / or perform other operations associated with the A / V program material available from the source component 16. The aggregate component interface should also allow the 10 users to interact with or control the source component project through the aggregate component 12. Menu functions and operations, and / or a / v program data obtained from the source module 16. Therefore, the aggregate module interface 106 provides a physical interface to the users of the source module 丨; the surface 102 'enables the pay-user via the aggregate module Can perform all or part of the work that can be done via the user interface 1G2_Editor component, so 'for example' in the use of the assembly component 12_ Multi-disc player-^ / Brother using H by the assembly component 12 can change the DVD Select, view and select the relevant menus and pass on the functions to be presented on the specific presentation device 14. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the collection component 16 includes a menu interface, and the user-via the collection group m to access, control, and utilize menu functions and / or operations associated with the source component 16. For example,-the user_collection component 12 can view and track the menus associated with the source component 16 ", select, or Operating functions of age and incoming software and / or A / V program paste_ which can be obtained from corresponding source components. Therefore, the user can identify, rename, select, start a transmission, change the demodulation channel, or perform other related to the source component 16 via the domain component 2005 200521 set component and the corresponding source component 16 collection component interface 106. Functions, and / or A / V program material 32 available from source component 16. It must be understood that the source component 16 can be assembled without the input and output devices 108 and 109 being available, so that the functions generally associated with the user interface 102 are only available through the assembly component interface 1⑽, which simplifies the connection with the source component Manufacturing cost and complexity. In FIG. 3, the source component 16 also includes a memory 116 having a database 118. For illustration, the A / V program data 32 and the A / v menu data 119 are stored in the database 10 U8 to make the processor 100 accessible. However, it should also be understood that during operation, the storage of A / V program data and / or a / v menu data UI9 may be unnecessary or temporary. For example, the source component 16 may be configured to provide A / V program data 32 and / or A / V menu data 119 to a specific collection component 12 in real time or quickly, so that the A / V program data 32 is stored and / or a / vMenu data 15 119 is not required. In some examples, in order to reduce manufacturing costs and complexity, the source component 16 is configured to receive, store, and / or provide, without processing, the form of Α / ν program material 32 'to make the component 15 Decoding, decrypting, decompressing, formatting, or other data control operations are performed to render or broadcast the A / ν program material 32 on a corresponding rendering device 14. For example, in some embodiments, a DVD player type of the source component 16 may be configured to extract A / V program data from a DVD and transmit the A / V program data 32 to a form corresponding to its storage on the DVD. A collection component 12 enables the corresponding collection component 12 to manipulate the digital a / v program material 32 through the presentation device 14 to the content that can be presented to the user. 22 200539621 However, it should also be understood that the source component 16 can be configured to perform resource control operations to display or present A / v program material 32 on a presentation device 14. FIG. 4 illustrates an embodiment of a centralized A / V program data storage system 19 having a server 20 according to the present invention. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the server 5 includes a processor 120, an interface 122, a memory 124, and a source manager 126. The interface 122 and the source component 126 may include software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the source component 126 is shown as being stored in the memory 124 and can be accessed and executed by the processor. However, it must be understood that the source manager 126 can even be stored remotely so that it can be accessed and executed by the processor. The surface 122 enables communication between the temple server 20 and the collecting module 12 via the communication network 18. For example, the interface 122 is configured to communicate between the server 20 and the aggregation module 12 via a plurality of different types of wired or wireless communication networks 18. The source manager 126 causes the various types of A8 ^ program data 32 and corresponding A / V menu data 119 to be accessed from a single source or location 15 through the collection module 12. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the server 20 includes a source component 16 to provide a variety of a / v program data 32 and corresponding A / V remote order data 119 to a user via the collection component 12. In FIG. 4, the source module 16 provided at the server 20 includes a satellite receiver source module 130, a cable source module 20 132, a DVD source module 134, and a CD source module 136. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, various A / v programs · 32 and corresponding A / v menu data can be obtained by the user through the collection module I2 according to the type of the source module 16 provided on the feeder 20. For example, the satellite receiver source module 13 may be configured to access and provide A / ν program material 32 via a satellite communication network. Winding 23 200539621 Source module 132 may be configured to provide A / V program data 32 obtained via a cable provider communication network. The DVD source component 134 is configured to provide A / V program material 32 from a DVD. The CD source component 136 is configured to provide A / V program material 32 from 100 or other optical media. It must be understood that other type 5 source components 16 may also be provided in the server 20. Therefore, in operation, the server 20 causes a user to access a variety of A / V program data 32 and related A / V menu data 119 from a single location. Source management • The unit 126 is equipped to manage and control a variety of A / V program data and associated menu data 119 that can be obtained from a variety of source components 16 located on the server 20. For example, the source component 126 and the collection component ^ are interfaced to access a plurality of source components provided in the server 20 via an interface. Therefore, as mentioned above, the source 2 controller 126 allows each user to identify the w source of the available source component 16 in the server 2G, so that a user can identify, select, start a b transmission, rename, and change the solution via the collection component 12. Tuning channels, or performing other operations typically via a user interface associated with each source component 16. Preferably, the source module 16 set on the servo state 20 is configured as a card or other type of electronic circuit, and can be easily inserted into the interface area of a slot or other type of feeder, so that Simple exchangeability or interchangeability of the source component 16 on the server 20. 20… The first circle θ shows the implementation of another source component 16 according to the present invention. 2 In addition to all or part of the components shown in FIG. 3, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the source component 16 includes a processor, a network, and a network. Interface outline, integrated component interface ^ 6, memory 3, and-data manager 156. The data manager 156 may include software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware. In Figure 5, the data manager 24 200539621 156 is shown as being stored in the memory 30 and enabled to be accessed and executed by the processor 150. It must be understood, however, that the data manager 156 can even be stored remotely so that it can be accessed and executed by the processor 150. The data officer 156 controls the access and storage of A / v program material 32 available from the source module 16. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the source unit 16 includes a database 16 stored in the memory 30 and one of the file storage systems 34. As mentioned above, the memory 30 may include random access memory, regional cache memory, or other types of memory to effectively access the stored A / ν program data 32 so that the A / V stored in the memory 30 The program material 32 can be quickly transferred to the corresponding collection component 12 in the real-time environment 10. In short, the data manager 156 manages the storage and transmission of A / V program data 32 between the database 160 and the coffin storage system 34, and between the source component 10 and the collection component 12. For example, as will be described later, the breeder can be equipped with a memory capacity of $ 1, a series of A / V program data presentation to the user, or other preset criteria types or by 15 users Selection or decision criteria automatically transfer A / V program data 32 between the memory 30 and the file storage system 34. As shown in FIG. 5, the file storage system μ includes an optical media storage system 170. However, it is important to understand that other types of optical or non-optical data storage media and system types can be used as file storage systems 3 4. In Fig. 5, the optical media storage system 170 includes an optical media read / write module 172 and an optical media turntable Π4. Various optical media can be located on an optical media turntable m or can be accessed by the optical media turntable 174, and the optical media turntable 74 can be, but is not limited to, a CD or a DVD. In short, the optical media read / write module 172 controls writing, reading, and other information operations on the optical media 25 200539621 176 stored on the optical media turntable 174. As shown in FIG. 5, the database 16 of the memory 30 contains A / v program data 32 and management data 18. The management data 18 includes information related to the transmission and management of the A / V program data 32 between the memory 30, the file storage system 34, and the collection module 12. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the management data 18 includes header data 182, recording time 184, extraction time 186, and presentation time 188. The header data 182 contains information associated with the A / V program material 32, a title or other type of information identifying the A / V program material 32, and / or, in the case of a television album, the A / V program Information related to the number of subsequent episodes of the news. The recording time 184 contains information associated with the reception time and / or the recording time of the A / V program data. For example, the recording time 184 may contain information related to the time when a particular A / ν program data 32 was received or obtained from an external source such as a satellite communication network. The extraction time 186 contains information related to the time when the specific A / V program material 32 was retrieved from the file storage system 34. The presentation time 188 15 contains information related to the presentation of the A / V program material 32 to a user via the presentation device 14. ‘Guest material management’ in operation 15 6 Controls the movement and transmission of A / V program data 32 between the memory 30 and the slot storage system. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the data management ^ § 156 includes a data writer 190 and a data extractor 192. Data 〇 The write state 90 controls and interfaces the optical media read / write module 172 to transmit A / V program data 32 from the memory 30 to the slot management system 34. The data extractor 192 controls and interfaces the optical media read / write module 172 to extract A / V program data 32 from the audit storage system 34. In some embodiments, the data manager 156 is configured to automatically transmit the A / V program data 32 file storage system 34 set in the memory 30 2005200521 21 when the storage limit of the memory 30 reaches the pre-set limit. Therefore, in operation, the data manager 156 controls the transmission and storage of the A / V Langmu data 32, from the memory 30 to the optical medium 176 of the file storage system 34 via the data writer wo, as shown in FIG. 5 and 5 The A / V program data is 200, and when one of the memories 30 reaches a predetermined limit. In addition, the data management device 156 can be configured to automatically transmit A / ν program data 200 from the file storage system 34 to the memory 3 when the storage capacity of one of the memory 30 falls below a predetermined threshold. . In response to a specific A / V program material 32 and / or 200 request, the data management server 156 controls the transmission of the selected A / V program material 32 and / or 200 via the network 18 to the assembly module 12 . For example, the data manager 156 provides an interface for the assembly component 12 to identify, select, and / or perform other operations related to the A / V program material 32 and / or 200 available from the source component 16. If the selected data includes the A / V program data 200 stored on the slot storage system 34, the data manager ΐ55 controls and manages the extraction of the selected A / V program data 200 from the file storage system 34 via the data extractor 192, The selected A / ν program material 200 is transmitted to the corresponding collection component 12. The data manager 156 may also be configured to automatically transfer the A / V program data 32 from the memory 30 to the storage system 34 according to the relationship between the received A / ν program data 32. For example, the data manager 156 may be configured to automatically identify the relevant a / v program data 32 based on the header data 182, or the recording time. As mentioned previously, the header data 182 contains information identifying the source, follow-up, identification, or other type of information that can be used by the data manager 156 to identify and correct a particular a / v program material 32. The data manager 156 may also use the recording time 184 to identify the relationship between the received A / V program material 32 of 2005200521. For example, in the case of a television album, the recording time 184 may show that the specific program material 32 is received corresponding to a preset or pre-recorded interval, so that the related A / ν program material 32 can be identified. in accordance with. According to the relationship between the received A / V program data 32, the specific A / V section 5 item data 32 can be transferred from the memory 30 to the file storage system 34 and stored.

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20 在光學媒體176上如相關A/V節目資料2〇2。譬如,在電視影 木之U况中’對應於影集中較晚接收或儲存的a/v節目資料 32可被儲存於髓儲存系統34,同時對應於影集中較早接 收或儲存的A/V節目資料32可被儲存於記憶體3(),使得鄭快 更早的存取所較早接收或儲存的的A/v節目資料Μ呈現予 吏用者因此儲存在棺案儲存系統Μ之相關的A/γ節目資 料202可攸心案儲存系統提取來適應對應後續播送之影集 的相關A/V節目資料2〇2之呈現。 另外’資料管理器i 5 6可組配以自動地自檔案儲存系統 34提取相關A/Vf目f料2()2,並依據呈現給使用者之選定 A/V節目資料η來儲存該相關a/v節目資料搬於記憶體% 中。譬如,資料管理器156可組配以監視a/v節目資料现 由匯集組件12至呈《置14之傳送、或另外的匯集組件 可組配以傳送-訊號到來源組件16指示敎AW節目資 之3口2之傳送。選定Α/ν節目㈣32經由呈現裝置⑽使用者 錢時間可儲存在資料庫16Q中作為呈現時賴。。因 二=上,資料管理員156監視a/v節目資料32之呈現及、 ^經由呈現裝置14所欲Α/ν節目㈣32之呈現,資料管 里原自動地《案儲存系統34中提取相關AW節目資料搬 28 200539621 而有效地為使用者存取 使得相關的A/V節目資料2〇2可簡易 呈現。 10 因此,譬如,在電視影集之情況中,較早的後續影集 儲存在記憶體3()中作為Α/ν節目資_,而較晚的後續影集 儲存«案儲存系統34中作為相關Α/ν節目資獅a。為因 應連、貝而有效的後績影集呈送給使用者,資料管理器⑼監 視特疋後、、,王現,且_旦特定後續呈現至使用者,資料管 理四156自動地自;^案儲存系統%提取下—回後續並儲存 下回後㈣e己憶體3G中。如前述,標頭資料182、記錄時間 1以或其他心§fl可用於資料管理器156來識別與相關連 資料32和202。因此,依據A/v節目f津松之廣播序列,資 料管理H156能有效與連續的呈現對應廣播序_續節目 資料。 資料管理器156亦可組配以當A/v資料呈現時間超過預 15定時間時從記憶體30自動傳送Α/ν節目資料32至樓案儲存 系統34。譬如,提取時間⑽及/或呈現時間188可包含與從 外部來源或槽案儲存系統34接收記憶體%中脚資料至經 由-呈現裝置14呈現A/V資料給使用者所測得之過去時= 期間相關。因此,若過去的時間期間超過預定期間,資料 20管理器156可組配以自動地傳送A/V資料到檔案儲存系統 34。 第6圖繪示依據本發明之Α/ν組件網路方法實施例。此 方法始於方塊300,其中匯集組件12接收使用者之_請求來 存取A/V節目資料32。方塊3G2,匯集組件12執行登錄操作 29 200539621 來判斷和識別通訊網路18之可用類型來與來源組件16通 訊。方塊304,匯集組件12利用網路登錄器以識別每一可用 通訊網路類型18來與來源組件16通訊。 520 On the optical media 176, such as the relevant A / V program material 202. For example, in the case of the TV movie, 'corresponding to the a / v program data 32 received or stored later in the episode may be stored in the marrow storage system 34, while corresponding to the A / V received or stored earlier in the episode. The program data 32 can be stored in the memory 3 (), so that Zheng Kuai's earlier access to the A / v program data M received or stored earlier is presented to the user and therefore stored in the coffin storage system M. The A / γ program data 202 can be extracted by the storage system to adapt to the presentation of the related A / V program data 202 corresponding to the subsequent broadcast album. In addition, the 'data manager i 5 6 can be configured to automatically extract the relevant A / Vf item 2 () 2 from the file storage system 34 and store the correlation according to the selected A / V program data η presented to the user. a / v program data is moved to memory%. For example, the data manager 156 can be configured to monitor the a / v program data from the collection module 12 to the transmission of the device 14 or another collection module can be configured to transmit-signal to the source module 16 to indicate the AW program information 3 of 2 teleport. The selected Α / ν program ㈣32 via the presentation device ⑽ the user can store the time in the database 16Q as the presentation time. . Because of two = on, the data manager 156 monitors the presentation of the a / v program material 32 and the presentation of the desired A / ν program ㈣32 via the presentation device 14, the data management system automatically extracts the relevant AW from the case storage system 34. The program data is moved to 28 200539621 and is effectively accessed by the user so that the related A / V program data 202 can be easily presented. 10 Therefore, for example, in the case of a television album, the earlier subsequent album is stored in the memory 3 () as Α / ν program asset_, and the later subsequent album is stored in the case storage system 34 as the relevant A / ν show Zi Shi a. In order to present to the user effective albums in response to the company ’s data, the data manager monitors the special post-, post-, and post-monitors, and once the specific follow-up is presented to the user, the data management 156 automatically starts; The storage system is extracted next time-back to follow and stored in the next back to 3G. As mentioned above, the header data 182, the recording time 1 or other information §fl can be used in the data manager 156 to identify the related data 32 and 202. Therefore, according to the broadcast sequence of the A / v program f Jinsong, the data management H156 can effectively and continuously present the broadcast sequence_continued program data. The data manager 156 may also be configured to automatically transmit the A / ν program data 32 from the memory 30 to the building case storage system 34 when the A / v data presentation time exceeds a predetermined time. For example, the extraction time ⑽ and / or the presentation time 188 may include the time elapsed from receiving the memory% mid-foot data from an external source or the storage system 34 to presenting the A / V data to the user via the presentation device 14 = Period related. Therefore, if the elapsed time period exceeds the predetermined period, the data 20 manager 156 may be configured to automatically transmit A / V data to the file storage system 34. FIG. 6 illustrates an embodiment of the A / ν component network method according to the present invention. The method begins at block 300, where the aggregation component 12 receives a user's request to access A / V program data 32. Block 3G2, the collection module 12 performs a login operation 29 200539621 to determine and identify the available types of the communication network 18 to communicate with the source module 16. Block 304. The pooling module 12 uses a network register to identify each available communication network type 18 to communicate with the source module 16. 5

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20 如方塊306所述,判段是否多種通訊網路18可用來與來 源、、且件16通讯。若通訊網路18無法與來源組件16通訊,方 法進仃至方塊31〇。若通訊網路18可用來與來源組件16通 訊,方法進行至方塊308,其中至少-種可用來與來源組件 16通訊之多種通訊網路18被選定。譬如前述,不同類型之 通訊網路18可用來與不同來源組件16通訊,使得匯集組件 12之網路介面44管理經由不同通訊網路18至每一對應來源 組件16之通訊。特定類型通訊網路之選擇可依據特定來源 組件16之類型與識別、從對應來源組件傳送之A/v節目資料 32之類型、或其他預定或使用者選定之準則。 方塊310,匯集組件12之來源組件登錄器7〇執行一登錄 操作來識別可存取及/或可用來源組件16。在決策方塊312 中,判斷使用者是否已選擇一特定的來源組件16。丝如, 匯集組件12可組配子對使用者呈現一列存取可用Α/ν節目 資料32之可用來源組件清單,令使用者選擇—特定來、原组 件16。若使用者不識別一特定來源組件16,方法進行至方 塊314,其中匯集組件12自每一可用與暫存的來源組件識別 A/V節目資料32,使得一列可用的A/V節目資料32可呈現給 使用者,同時對應來源組件16之識別可對使用者保持、主析 易見。 在決菜性方塊312中,若使用者選擇一特定來源組件 30 200539621 16,方法進行到方塊318,其中匯集組件12存取選定的來源 、且件16。方塊320中,匯集組件12從選定來源組件識別可用 A/V郎目資料%。 決策型方塊322中,判斷是否可顯示給使用者檢視一列 5可用A/V節目資料32清單。譬如前述,使用者可輸入裝置5〇 及/或輪出裝置52來與匯集組件12通訊。若可為使用者用來 顯示在輸出裝置50及/或輸出裝置52上來與匯集組件通 訊,方法進行至324,其中可用的聚集A/γ節目資料32顯示 於對應輸入及/或輸出裝置50、52給使用者。若無法為使用 1〇者用於在輪入及/或輸出裝置50、52顯示來與匯集組件12通 訊,方法行進到326,其中匯集組件傳送一清單或可用聚集 A/V郎目資料32之可檢視的呈現經由一相關聯呈現裝置14 、巧使用者。4如,若對應呈現裝置14包含一電視、監視器、 或其他類型視覺顯示裝置,聚及的可用A/V節目資料32清單 15可利用相連的呈現裝置14呈現給使用者。 方塊328中,匯集組件12接收使用者對特定A/γ節目資 料32之選擇。方塊330中,匯集組件12存取對應的來源組件 16為選定的A/V節目資料32。方塊332中,匯集組件12從對 應來源組件16存取選定的A/V節目資料32。方塊334中,匯 20集組件12識別選定A/V節目資料32之格式。方塊336中,呈 現裝置登錄器76執行一登錄操作來識別可用及/或可存取 的壬現裝置14來呈現選定A/V節目資料32給使用者。如前 述,一列可用呈現裝置14清單可供使用者選擇、或若多種 呈現裝置14無法為匯集組件][2所用,可自動地選擇一預設 31 200539621 壬現裝置14。方塊338,匯集組件12接收特定呈現裝置μ之 選擇來呈現選定的A/V節目資料32給使用者。 方塊340中,匯集組件12從對應來源組件獲得選定的 A/V節目資料32。方塊342,匯集組件12之解碼器6〇解碼選 5定A/V節目資料32來顯示在選定呈現裝置14上。譬如,前述 中,解碼器60可存取袼式化資料96及/或呈現裝置9〇來決定 解壓縮、解密、格式化、及其他呈現選定A/v節目資料32 於一特定呈現裝置14上所需的資料控制操作。方塊344中, 匯集組件12傳送經解碼A/V節目資料32至選定呈現裝置14 10 來呈現給使用者。 第7圖之流程圖緣示另一種a八^組件網路方法之實施 例。方法始於方塊4〇〇,其中來源組件16接收來自一匯集組 件12對特定A/V節目資料32之請求。方塊術中,來源级件 16之資料管理器156朗所請求或選擇的A/v節目資料%。 15方塊4G4中’資料官理II識別請求之Α/ν節目資料μ之傳送 經由通訊網路18至一特定匯集組件12。 方塊406,資料管理器156存取槽案儲存系統%。決策 方塊408中,判斷是否相關Α/ν節目資料2〇2位於槽案儲存系 統34中,若相關A/V節目資料2〇2位於檔案儲存系統%,方 2〇法灯進到決策性方塊41〇,其判斷所請求之W節目資料& =否已呈現給使用者。若請求的A/v節目f料32尚未經由一 王現裝置u呈現給使用者,此方法從方塊41〇行進到方塊 犯’,中資料管理器156監視請求的A/v節目資似對使用 者之王現。如前述,系統1〇可組配使得來源組件Μ監視和 32 200539621 通訊與匯集組件12來判斷是否請求的A/V節目資料32已呈 現給使用者。另外,一旦請求的A/V節目資料32經由呈現裝 置呈現給使用者,匯集組件12可被組配以傳送一訊號到來 源組件16指示請求的A/V節目資料32之呈現。若請求的a/v 5節目資料32已被呈現給使用者,此方法行進到方塊414,其 中資料管理器15 6從檔案儲存系統3 4提取相關的a / ν節目資 料202並儲存相關a/v節目資料202於記憶體3〇中。 第8圖之流程圖繪示依據本發明之另一種Α/ν組件網路 方法之實施例。此方法始於方塊500,其中來源組件16接收 10 A/V節目資料32。如前述,所接收的A/v節目資料32可從許 多不同資訊來源獲得,諸如一衛星通訊網路、DVD、網際 網路、或一無線廣播。方塊502,資料管理器156識別接收 的A/V節目資料32。譬如,如前述,資料管理器156可利用 標頭資料182或其他類型資訊來識別所接收的A/v節目資料 15 32。 如方塊504所述,判斷是否最近接收的Α/ν節目資料” 關於設於記憶體30中之A/V節目資料。若最近接收的Α/ν節 目資料無關記憶體30中之A/V節目資料,方法行進到方塊 514’其中資料管理器156儲存最近接收的記憶體3〇中之Α/ν 20節目資料於記憶體30中。若於記憶體30中之A/V節目資料32 與最近接收的A/V節目資料32有關,方法行進到方塊5〇6, 其中資料管理器156判斷最近接收之A/v節目資料32和儲存 在一記憶體30中之A/V節目資料的一序列關係。譬如,如前 述之電視影集資訊暗其他連續的或後繼内容,資料管理器 33 200539621 156可存取標頭㈣182、記錄時關4、或其他資訊來判斷 内容之順序。 决策性方塊508,判斷是否最近接收的A/v節目資料32 順序上晚於儲存在記憶體30之A/v節目資料32。若最近接收 5的A/V節目資料32順序上晚於儲存在記憶體3〇之八/¥節目 貧料32,方法行進到方塊51〇,其中資料管理器156儲存最 近接收的A/V節目資料32於檔案儲存系統34中為相關的 A/V節目資料202。若最近接收的Α/ν節目資料32順序上早 於儲存在記憶體30之A/V節目資料32,方法行進到方塊 1〇 512,其中資料管理器156傳送儲存在記憶體3〇iA/v資料到 檔案儲存系統34。方法進行到方塊514,其中資料管理器 儲存最近接收的A/V資料到記憶體3〇中。 第9圖之流程圖繪示依據本發明之另一種A/v組件網路 方法之實施例。此方法始於方塊6〇〇,其中匯集組件12自使 15用者接收一請求來存取A/V節目資料32。方塊602,匯集組 件16之來源組件登錄器70執行登錄操作來識別耦接匯集組 件12之可用來源組件16。方塊6〇4,匯集組件12之資料登錄 72執行登錄操作來識別可自每一登錄的來源組件獲得之 A/V節目資料32。 20 方塊606,匯集組件12之聚集器60聚集可自每一登錄的 來源組件獲得之A/V節目資料32。方塊608,聚集器6〇存取 格式活資料96來判斷是否解碼器適於解碼、解密、解壓 縮、袼式化、或其他運作可用A/V節目資料32以在呈現裝置 14上呈現。譬如,如前述,格式化資料%可包含許多用以 34 200539621 解碼之演算法、或其他操控特定類型A/V節目資料32,諸如 從一DVD獲得之A/V節目資料32、經由一衛星訊號獲取之 A/V節目資料32、動晝專家小組(MPEG)内容、或音訊廣播内 容。方塊610,聚集器60依據格式資料96過濾可用A/V節目 5 資料32,使得僅可被解碼器60呈現或顯示的A/V節目資料32 呈現給使用者。 方塊612,聚集器60存取呈現裝置登錄器76之呈現裝置 資料90來識別呈現裝置14之可用類型、或另外的使用者所 選擇之呈現裝置14,來呈現可用之A/V節目資料32。方塊614 10中,聚集器60依據呈現裝置90過濾可用A/V節目資料32,使 得僅有在對應呈現裝置14上可呈現或可顯示之A/v節目資 料32被呈現給使用者。方塊616,匯集組件12之聚集器6〇顯 示或呈現給使用者一經過濾的可用A/V節目資料32清單。 因此,本發明實施例令使用者經由一匯集組件和想要 15的呈現裝置14來識別、選擇、聆聽、及/或檢視來自任何多 數运端或區域地散佈的來源組件可用的A/V節目資料32。鐾 如’在某些實施例中,匯集組件12可耦接在一房間之一電 視呈現裝置14。利用匯集組件,使用者可識別及/或選擇a/v 資料’其可得自從譬如設於另一房屋之衛星接收器來源組 20件、設於又另一房間之一電腦來源組件16。使用者可存取 和介接與每一來源組件相聯之一選單或其他類型A/v節目 資料32控制參數。 另外,在一些實施例中’匯集組件12可組配以呈現得 自各遠端或區域散佈之來源組件可用的的一聚集的A/v節 35 200539621 目資料32清單,藉此令使用者識別可從每一來源組件1的整 得之A/V資料,同時來源組件之識別對使用者保持清晰易 見。再者,匯集組件12可組配以依據一A/V節目資料32格 式、用來呈現A/V節目資料32給使用者之呈現裝置類型、哎 5其他過濾因子,來過濾聚集的A/V節目資料32清單。聚集的 A/V節目資料32清單可利用一特定呈現裝置14或與該匯集 組件12相聯結之一輸入或輸出裝置5〇、52顯示給使用者。 本發明之實施例亦可組配以提供彈性的A/v節目資料 32儲存系統,使得Α/ν節目資料32依據一記憶體別之儲存容 10量、所接收之A/V節目資料32間的關係、或其他因素,傳送 到一檔案儲存系統34。因此,譬如,與某些層面有關之A/v 節目資料32,諸如電視廣播之後續,可自動地儲存在該檔 案儲存系統34或從該檔案儲存系統34擷取,以適應一序列 相關A/V節目資料32之呈現。 15 本發明之實施例亦可組配以提供一中央A/V節目資料32 來源,使得許多類型的Α/ν節目資料32可從一單一來源獲 仔’藉此集中化處理和其他資料控制操作。譬如,在一些 實施例中,可利用飼服器20或其他類型中央化資料儲存機 制來木中儲存許多不同來源組件16以經由-匯集組件12提 20供使用者許多不同類型的A/V節目資料32。 ρ需了解的是,在第6-9圖中所述方*中,某些功能可能 與第6·9圖所示略有不同地被消去、結合、或實現。亦需了 解在第6,中所述方法中另可包含說明書所述之外的其 他特徵或層面。 36 200539621 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示依據本發明之一種音訊/視訊組件網路系 統。 第2圖繪示依據第1圖之音訊/視訊組件網路系統之組 5 件實施例。 第3圖繪示另一依據第1圖之音訊/視訊組件網路系統 之組件實施例。20 As described in block 306, determine whether multiple communication networks 18 are available to communicate with the source and the device 16. If the communication network 18 cannot communicate with the source component 16, the method proceeds to block 31. If the communication network 18 is available for communication with the source component 16, the method proceeds to block 308, where at least one of a plurality of communication networks 18 available for communication with the source component 16 is selected. For example, different types of communication networks 18 can be used to communicate with different source components 16, so that the network interface 44 of the aggregation component 12 manages the communication to each corresponding source component 16 via the different communication network 18. The selection of a specific type of communication network may be based on the type and identification of the specific source component 16, the type of A / v program data 32 transmitted from the corresponding source component, or other predetermined or user-selected criteria. At block 310, the source component register 70 of the collection component 12 performs a login operation to identify the accessible and / or available source component 16. In decision block 312, it is determined whether the user has selected a specific source component 16. As such, the assembly component 12 can assign gametes to the user a list of available source components for accessing the available A / ν program data 32, allowing the user to choose—specifically, the original component 16. If the user does not identify a specific source component 16, the method proceeds to block 314, where the collection component 12 identifies A / V program data 32 from each available and temporarily stored source component, so that a list of available A / V program data 32 can be Presented to the user, and the identification corresponding to the source component 16 can be maintained for the user and easy to see. In the decision block 312, if the user selects a specific source component 30 200539621 16, the method proceeds to block 318, where the collection component 12 accesses the selected source and piece 16. In block 320, the aggregating component 12 identifies the% of available A / V data from the selected source component. In decision block 322, it is determined whether or not it can be displayed to the user to view a list of 5 available A / V program data 32 lists. For example, the user may input the device 50 and / or the wheel-out device 52 to communicate with the assembly component 12. If it can be used by the user to display on the output device 50 and / or output device 52 to communicate with the aggregation component, the method proceeds to 324, where the available aggregate A / γ program data 32 is displayed on the corresponding input and / or output device 50, 52 to the user. If it is not possible to use 10 to communicate with the aggregation component 12 on the display of the turn-in and / or output devices 50, 52, the method proceeds to 326, where the aggregation component transmits a list or available aggregate A / V Langmu data 32. The viewable presentation is via an associated presentation device 14 and the user. 4. For example, if the corresponding presentation device 14 includes a television, monitor, or other type of visual display device, the aggregated list of available A / V program materials 32 may be presented to the user using the connected presentation device 14. In block 328, the aggregation component 12 receives a user's selection of a particular A / γ program material 32. In block 330, the aggregation component 12 accesses the corresponding source component 16 for the selected A / V program material 32. In block 332, the aggregation component 12 accesses the selected A / V program material 32 from the corresponding source component 16. In block 334, the assembly 20 set 12 identifies the format of the selected A / V program material 32. In block 336, the presenting device register 76 performs a login operation to identify available and / or accessible non-presenting devices 14 to present the selected A / V program data 32 to the user. As mentioned above, a list of available presentation devices 14 can be selected by the user, or if multiple presentation devices 14 cannot be used as a collection component] [2, a preset 31 200539621 may be automatically selected. In block 338, the collection component 12 receives a selection of the specific presentation device µ to present the selected A / V program material 32 to the user. In block 340, the aggregation component 12 obtains the selected A / V program material 32 from the corresponding source component. At block 342, the decoder 60 of the assembly module 12 decodes the selected A / V program material 32 for display on the selected presentation device 14. For example, in the foregoing, the decoder 60 may access the formatted data 96 and / or the presentation device 90 to determine decompression, decryption, formatting, and other presentation of selected A / v program data 32 on a particular presentation device 14 Required data control operations. In block 344, the aggregation component 12 transmits the decoded A / V program material 32 to the selected presentation device 1410 for presentation to the user. The flow chart in FIG. 7 illustrates another embodiment of a component network method. The method begins at block 400, where a source component 16 receives a request for a particular A / V program material 32 from a collection component 12. In the box technique, the data manager 156 of the source stage 16 requested or selected the A / v program data%. 15 Block 4G4 The transmission of the A / ν program data μ identified by the 'data officer II' request via the communication network 18 to a specific aggregation module 12. Block 406, the data manager 156 accesses the slot storage system%. In decision block 408, it is determined whether the relevant A / ν program data 202 is located in the slot storage system 34. If the relevant A / V program data 202 is located in the file storage system%, the method 20 may proceed to the decision block. 41〇, it judges that the requested W program material & = has been presented to the user. If the requested A / v program f material 32 has not been presented to the user via a king device u, this method proceeds from box 41 to box criminal ', and the medium data manager 156 monitors the requested A / v program information. The king of those is now. As mentioned above, the system 10 can be configured so that the source component M monitors and 32 200539621 the communication and aggregation component 12 to determine whether the requested A / V program material 32 has been presented to the user. In addition, once the requested A / V program material 32 is presented to the user via the presentation device, the collection component 12 may be configured to send a signal to the source component 16 to instruct the presentation of the requested A / V program material 32. If the requested a / v 5 program material 32 has been presented to the user, this method proceeds to block 414, where the data manager 15 6 extracts the relevant a / v program information 202 from the file storage system 34 and stores the relevant a / v The program information 202 is in the memory 30. FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating another embodiment of the A / ν component network method according to the present invention. The method begins at block 500 where the source component 16 receives 10 A / V program material 32. As mentioned before, the received A / v program material 32 may be obtained from a number of different information sources, such as a satellite communication network, a DVD, the Internet, or a wireless broadcast. At block 502, the data manager 156 identifies the received A / V program data 32. For example, as described above, the data manager 156 may use the header data 182 or other types of information to identify the received A / v program data 15 32. As described in block 504, determine whether the recently received A / ν program data is related to the A / V program data set in the memory 30. If the recently received A / V program data is not related to the A / V program in the memory 30 The method proceeds to block 514 'where the data manager 156 stores the recently received A / V 20 program data in the memory 30 in the memory 30. If the A / V program data 32 in the memory 30 and the most recent The received A / V program data 32 is related, and the method proceeds to block 506, where the data manager 156 determines the most recently received A / v program data 32 and a sequence of A / V program data stored in a memory 30 Relationship. For example, as described in the previous TV album information, other continuous or subsequent content, the data manager 33 200539621 156 can access the header 182, record time 4, or other information to determine the order of the content. Decision block 508, Determine whether the most recently received A / v program data 32 is later than the A / v program data 32 stored in memory 30. If the most recently received 5 A / V program data 32 is later than stored in memory 30. Eight / ¥ program poor material 32, method march Block 51. The data manager 156 stores the most recently received A / V program data 32 in the file storage system 34 as the related A / V program data 202. If the most recently received A / V program data 32 is earlier than stored in order In the A / V program data 32 of the memory 30, the method proceeds to block 10512, where the data manager 156 transmits the data stored in the memory 30iA / v to the file storage system 34. The method proceeds to block 514, where the data The manager stores the recently received A / V data in the memory 30. The flowchart in FIG. 9 shows an embodiment of another A / v component network method according to the present invention. The method starts at block 600. The collection module 12 receives a request from the user 15 to access the A / V program data 32. Block 602, the source module register 70 of the collection module 16 performs a login operation to identify the available source module 16 coupled to the collection module 12. Block 604, the data registration 72 of the collection module 12 performs a registration operation to identify the A / V program data 32 that can be obtained from each registered source component 32. Block 606, the aggregator 60 of the collection module 12 aggregates data from each A logged source component The obtained A / V program data 32. Block 608, the aggregator 60 accesses the format and live data 96 to determine whether the decoder is suitable for decoding, decrypting, decompressing, formatting, or other operations available A / V program data 32 For presentation on the presentation device 14. For example, as mentioned above, the formatted data% may contain a number of algorithms for decoding 34 200539621, or other manipulation of specific types of A / V program material 32, such as A / V obtained from a DVD Program information 32, A / V program information 32 obtained via a satellite signal, Moving Day Expert Group (MPEG) content, or audio broadcast content. At block 610, the aggregator 60 filters the available A / V program 5 data 32 according to the format data 96, so that only the A / V program data 32 that can be presented or displayed by the decoder 60 is presented to the user. At block 612, the aggregator 60 accesses the presentation device data 90 of the presentation device register 76 to identify the available types of presentation device 14, or the presentation device 14 selected by another user, to present the available A / V program data 32. In block 61410, the aggregator 60 filters the available A / V program material 32 according to the presentation device 90 so that only the A / v program material 32 that can be presented or displayed on the corresponding presentation device 14 is presented to the user. At block 616, the aggregator 60 of the pooling module 12 displays or presents to the user a filtered list of available A / V program material 32. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention allow a user to identify, select, listen to, and / or view A / V programs available from any majority of source or regionally distributed source components via a collection of components and a presentation device 14 that wants 15 Information 32.鐾 As in 'in some embodiments, the collection assembly 12 may be coupled to one of the television presentation devices 14 in a room. Using the pooling unit, the user can identify and / or select a / v data 'which can be obtained from, for example, 20 satellite receiver source sets located in another house, and a computer source set 16 located in yet another room. The user can access and interface with one of the menus or other types of A / v program data 32 control parameters associated with each source component. In addition, in some embodiments, the 'gathering component 12 may be configured to present an aggregated A / v section 35 200539621 heading information 32 list available from each remote or regionally distributed source component, thereby enabling the user to identify The integrated A / V data from each source component 1 while the source component identification remains clear to the user. Furthermore, the aggregation component 12 may be configured to filter the aggregated A / V according to an A / V program data 32 format, a presentation device type for presenting the A / V program data 32 to the user, and 5 other filter factors. List of program materials 32. The aggregated A / V program material 32 list can be displayed to the user using a specific presentation device 14 or one of the input or output devices 50, 52 associated with the collection unit 12. The embodiment of the present invention can also be configured with a flexible A / v program data 32 storage system, so that the A / ν program data 32 is based on a memory capacity of 10 and 32 A / V program data received. Relationship, or other factors, to a file storage system 34. Therefore, for example, A / v program data 32 related to certain levels, such as the follow-up of a television broadcast, can be automatically stored in or retrieved from the file storage system 34 to accommodate a sequence of related A / v Presentation of V program material 32. 15 The embodiments of the present invention can also be combined to provide a central A / V program data 32 source, so that many types of A / ν program data 32 can be obtained from a single source, thereby centralizing processing and other data control operations. . For example, in some embodiments, feeders 20 or other types of centralized data storage mechanisms may be used to store many different source components 16 in the wood to provide users with many different types of A / V programs via the pooling component 12 Information 32. It is important to understand that some of the functions shown in Figures 6-9 * may be eliminated, combined, or implemented slightly differently from those shown in Figures 6.9. It is also important to understand that the method described in section 6, may also include other features or aspects than those described in the description. 36 200539621 [Brief description of the drawings] Fig. 1 shows an audio / video component network system according to the present invention. Fig. 2 shows a set of 5 embodiments of the audio / video component network system according to Fig. 1. FIG. 3 illustrates another component embodiment of the audio / video component network system according to FIG. 1.

第4圖繪示另一依據第1圖之音訊/視訊組件網路系統 之組件實施例。 10 第5圖繪示另一依據第1圖之音訊/視訊組件網路系統 之組件實施例。 第6圖之流程圖繪示依據本發明之一種音訊/視訊組件 網路方法。 第7圖之流程圖繪示另一依據本發明之一種音訊/視訊 15 組件網路方法。 第8圖之流程圖繪示又另一依據本發明之一種音訊/視 訊組件網路方法。 第9圖之流程圖繪示又另一依據本發明之一種音訊/視 訊組件網路方法。 20【主要元件符號說明】 18——網路 19··· ·中央化A/V資料儲存系統 20 · · · ·飼服器 30· ·· ·來源組件 10 · · ·.系統 12····匯集組件 14··••呈現裝置 16· · · ·來源組件 37 200539621FIG. 4 illustrates another component embodiment of the audio / video component network system according to FIG. 1. 10 FIG. 5 illustrates another component embodiment of the audio / video component network system according to FIG. 1. FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating an audio / video component network method according to the present invention. The flowchart of FIG. 7 shows another audio / video 15 component network method according to the present invention. The flowchart of FIG. 8 illustrates another audio / video component network method according to the present invention. The flowchart of FIG. 9 illustrates yet another audio / video component network method according to the present invention. 20 [Description of main component symbols] 18——Network 19 ··· · Centralized A / V data storage system 20 · · · · Feeder 30 · · · · Source component 10 · · ·. System 12 · · · · Assembly component 14 ···· Presentation device 16 ··· Source component 37 200539621

32· ·· ·Α/ν節目資料 34····檔案儲存系統 40.·· ·處理器 42· · · ·使用者介面 44· · · ·網路介面 46_ · · ·來源組件介面 48····記憶體 50----輸入裝置 52····輸出裝置 54——網路管理員 56····網路轉接器 57····無線收發轉接器 58····乙太網路轉接器 60·…解碼器 62····聚集器 64· · · ·登錄模組 70····來源組件登錄器 72· · · ·節目資料登錄器 74· ·· ·網路登錄器 76····呈現裝置登錄器 80· · · ·資料庫 82....A/V節目資料 83· ···▲/¥選單資料 84· ·· ·登錄資料 90····呈現裝置資料 92· ·· ·網路資料 94 · · · ·來源組件資料 96· · · ·格式資料 100· ·· ·處理器 102· · · ·使用者介面 104——網路介面 106····匯集組件界面 109····輸出裝置 110 ····選單介面 116 · · · ·記憶體 118 · · · ·資料庫 119· ·· _A/V選單資料 120· ·· ·處理器 122· · · ·介面 124····記憶體 126· ·· ·來源管理器 130····衛星接收器組件 132·.··纜線來源組件 134· ·· .DAD來源組件 136· ·· .CD來源組件 156····資料管理器 160 · · · ·資料庫 600-616· ···步驟 38 200539621 170· • · ·光學媒體 188.··· 172· • · ·光學媒體讀/寫模組 190—— 174· • ••光學媒體轉盤 192..·· 176. ···光學媒體 200···· 180· • ••管理資料 202···· 182· ···標頭資料 300-344 184· • · ·記錄時間 400-414 186. • · ·提取時間 500-514 呈現時間 資料寫入器 資料提取器 A/V節目資料 相關A/V節目資料 ——步驟 ——步驟 ——步驟 3932 ··· Α / ν program material 34 ···· file storage system 40. ··· processor 42 ····· user interface 44 ···· network interface 46_ ··· source component interface 48 · ··· Memory 50-input device 52 ··· output device 54-network administrator 56 ··· network adapter 57 ··· wireless transceiver adapter 58 ··· · Ethernet adapter 60 ··· Decoder 62 ···· Agglomerator 64 ···· Login module 70 ··· Source component register 72 ···· Program data register 74 ··· · Network registrar 76 · · · Presentation device registrar 80 · · · Library 82 ... A / V program data 83 · · · ▲ / ¥ menu data 84 · · · · Registration data 90 · ··· Presentation device data 92 · · · · Network data 94 · · · · Source component data 96 · · · · Format data 100 · · · · Processor 102 · · · · User interface 104-network interface 106 ··· Assembly component interface 109 ··· Output device 110 ··· Menu interface 116 · · · · Memory 118 · · · · Database 119 · · _A / V menu data 120 · · · · Processor 1 22 ... Interface 124 ... Memory 126 ... Source Manager 130 ... Satellite Receiver Module 132 ... Cable Source Module 134 ... DAD Source Module 136 ... .CD Source Component 156 ... Data Manager 160 ... Database 600-616 ... 38 Step 38 200539621 170 ... Optical Media 188 ... 172 / Writing module 190—— 174 · • •• Optical media turntable 192 .. · 176. ··· Optical media 200 ··· 180 · ••• Management data 202 ··· 182 ··· Standard Header data 300-344 184 ···· Recording time 400-414 186. ··· Extraction time 500-514 Presentation time data writer data extractor A / V program data related A / V program data-steps- Steps-Step 39

Claims (1)

200539621 十、申请專利範圍: 1. 一種音訊/視訊(A/V)組件網路連接系統,其包含: 一來源組件; 一呈現裝置;及 5 一匯集組件,其適於在控制從該來源組件接收之A/v 即目資料該呈現裝置上之呈現動作,該匯集組件亦適於傳 送一命令龍來肋件以㈣—Α/ν選單f料流在該呈現 裝置上之顯不動作。 2. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之系統,其中顧集組件適於解碼該 10 A/V節目資料。 、Λ 3. 如申請專利範圍第旧之系統,其中該匯集組件適於令使用 者可存取與該來源組件相關聯之一選單介面。 4. 如申請專利第旧之系統,其中該匯集組件適於執行— 登錄操作來讓該匯集組件記住該來源組件。 U 5·如f請專利範圍第旧之系統,其中該匯集組件適於經由多 _ 數個不同類型通訊網路傳送該A/v節目資料。 夕 6.如申請專利範圍第1之系統,其中該匯集組件適於執行〜 登錄操作來讓該匯集Μ件記住可自該來源組件取得: A/V節目資料的一格式。 〜 加7.如中請專利範圍第旧之系統,其中該來馳件係為由叶 生接收器組件、一數位多功能碟片(DVD)組件、—纜綠 件、一電腦、-錄影機組件、以及一光碟組件所組 組群中的至少其中一種。 〜 8·如申請專利範圍第旧之系統,其中該匯集組件適於執行〜 40 200539621 登錄執行操作來讓該匯集組件記住該呈現裝置。 9.如申請專利範圍第1項之系統,其中該匯集組件係適於依據 該A/V節目資料之一格式過濾該來源組件中可用之該A/V 節目資料。 5 10.如申請專利範圍第1項之系統,其中該匯集組件適於依據與 該匯集組件耦接之該呈現裝置的一種類型過濾該來源組件 中可用之該A/V節目資料。200539621 X. Scope of patent application: 1. An audio / video (A / V) component network connection system including: a source component; a presentation device; and 5 a collection component, which is suitable for controlling the source component from the source component The received A / v refers to the presentation action on the presentation device, and the collection component is also suitable for transmitting a command to the rib to perform the display action of the ㈣—Α / ν menu f stream on the presentation device. 2. For the system under the scope of application for patent, the Guji component is adapted to decode the 10 A / V program data. Λ 3. If the system is the oldest in the scope of the patent application, the collection component is adapted to allow a user to access a menu interface associated with the source component. 4. The oldest system as claimed in the patent application, wherein the collection component is adapted to perform a login operation to let the collection component remember the source component. U 5. If the system is the oldest in the scope of patent, the collection component is suitable for transmitting the A / v program data through a plurality of different types of communication networks. 6. If the system of the first scope of the patent application, the collection component is adapted to perform a ~ login operation to allow the collection M to remember a format of A / V program data that can be obtained from the source component. ~ Plus 7. If you request the oldest system in the scope of patents, the incoming parts are a Ye Sheng receiver component, a digital multi-function disc (DVD) component,-cable green piece, a computer,-video recorder At least one of a component and a group of an optical disk component. ~ 8. If the system is the oldest in the scope of patent application, where the assembly component is suitable for performing ~ 40 200539621 login execution operation to make the assembly component remember the presentation device. 9. The system of claim 1, wherein the collection component is adapted to filter the A / V program data available in the source component according to a format of the A / V program data. 5 10. The system of claim 1, wherein the collection component is adapted to filter the A / V program data available in the source component according to a type of the presentation device coupled to the collection component. 4141
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