TW200537911A - Focus adjustable head mounted display system and method and device for realizing the system - Google Patents

Focus adjustable head mounted display system and method and device for realizing the system Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200537911A
TW200537911A TW93112554A TW93112554A TW200537911A TW 200537911 A TW200537911 A TW 200537911A TW 93112554 A TW93112554 A TW 93112554A TW 93112554 A TW93112554 A TW 93112554A TW 200537911 A TW200537911 A TW 200537911A
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image
head
display
mounted display
input
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TW93112554A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI244318B (en
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Shu-Fong Ou
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Universal Vision Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A focus adjustable head mounted display system used in a head mounted display device comprises an image capturing device for capturing environment images; an image processing unit for receiving image signals from the image capturing device and processing the received image signals; a focus adjustment unit for adjusting an input image from the image capturing device according an input focus adjustment signal so that the adjusted display image responses the focus adjustment signal; an image display unit installed at a head mounted display device for displaying the adjusted display image; a focus input unit being a manually operation device for generating a focus adjustment signal to the image processing unit; the focus input unit providing a focus value to the focus adjustment software. A head mounted display device and a method for realizing the focus adjustable head mounted display system is also disclosed.

Description

200537911200537911

【發明所屬之技術領域】 本毛月之發明領域係有關於頭戴式顯干时 焦距可調整的頭戴式顯示系、统,及= ::,尤其是-及裝置,本發明可以對於在頭戴式顯示:系統的方法 整其焦距以適應頭戴者的視力。、y β颂不的影像調 【先前技術 在美國 裝置,以傳 影像結合外 以將光學元 影像產生器 的安裝遮避 的透鏡轉換 可以安裝在 眼鏡。而且 早獨使用( 在美國 顯示系統, 處理的信號 示面板上輸 放大透鏡以 專利6 送一產 界的影 件固定 以提供 單元或 成顯像 使用者 可以輕 例如用 專利6 該系統 。該可 出信號 放大該 ’36 生的影 像。該 在該外 高品質 可動作 器,而 的頭部 易地H 於看電 9,9 像予使 頭戴式 殼部内 的影像 的裝置 且可以 ,而仍 該Η Μ 影)。 5 2中 用者觀 顯示裝 。由至 。該裝 ,且將 進行反 允許使 D分開 提出 頭 視,最好 置中包含 少兩個罩 置尚包含 顯示幕從 向的轉換 用者使用 ,而使得 戴式顯示 該產生的 一外殼部 幕遮蔽一 一可拿掉 一穿透式 。該裝置 傳統式的 Η M D可 3 8 5中 面板以顯 穿戴的顯示系統包含 ’一光波導以經由該 大的信 個基體 地安裝 包含一顯示 經由光波導放 。結合一或多 統,可以調整 提出一可穿戴式的 示依據預定之方式 一光栅,以從該顯 光柵導引信號,一 號,且將該信號顯 而形成光波導,依 該光波導以符合規 "π 口ν wk a耳 據可穿戴的顯示系[Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a head-mounted display system and system capable of adjusting the focal length when the head-mounted display is dry, and = ::, especially-and a device. The present invention can be applied to a head-mounted display. Display: A systematic method to adjust its focal length to suit the vision of the head wearer. , Y β can not adjust the image [previous technology installed in the United States, combined with the transmission of the image in order to avoid the installation of the optical element image generator lens conversion can be installed in glasses. And early use alone (in the United States display system, the processing signal display panel input magnifying lens is patented to send a production industry to fix the film to provide a unit or imaging user can use the patent 6, for example, the system can be light. The output signal amplifies the image of '36. The external high-quality manipulator can be used, while the head can be easily viewed on the 9,9 image device that allows the image inside the head-mounted case to be, but still The ΜΜ 影). 5 2 user view display device. From to. This device will be counter-allowed to allow D to put forward the head view separately. It is best to use a center cover that contains at least two covers that also contain the display screen from the direction of the user to use, so that the wearable display should be shielded by a shell. One can take off a penetrating type. The device has a conventional ΗMD capable of 3, 8 and 5 panels. The display system to be worn includes a light waveguide to be installed via the large substrate, and a display to be placed through the light waveguide. In combination with one or more systems, a wearable display can be adjusted according to a predetermined manner to guide a signal from the display grating, the number one, and the signal is displayed to form an optical waveguide. &" π 口 ν wk a ear wearable display system

200537911 五、發明說明(2) 格,且更進 少的時間及 在美國 顯示系統, 光裝置,一 一放大元件 在該顯示輸 裝置内傳播 該面至少有 以對應該反 光由反射/ 面。該第一 的虛像。然 應該反射/ 經由該反射 二放大光裝 且將該一來 視者。 在美國 統,該系統 顯不資訊5 器連接到一 顯示器上顯 部,使得使 一步個别製造且安裝該光波導。因此,應用最 努^製造該頭戴式顯示系統。 專利5 ,99 1 ,084中提出一精緻型虚像 其包含/微顯示器,一包含三個面的第一放大 顯示輸入面,一反射/穿透面,及一反射式第 面,及一第二放大光裝置。顯示標的的光進入 入面的第一放大光裝置。該光在該第一放大光 ,使得該光投射到背反射式穿透面之一區域’ 一部份在該第二放大光裝置所提供的視域内。 射/穿透面之第一角度的反射/穿透面,使得 穿透面上反射,且導向該反射式第一放大元件 放大元件面反射對應到來源標的光,如一放大 後該放大的虛像在該第一放大光裝置内以一對 穿透面之第二入射角傳送回該反射/穿透面, /穿透面而離開該第一放大光裝置。多個該第 置接收來自該第一放大光裝置的放大之虛像, 源標的之放大虛像的合成之放大虛像顯示予觀 J = 6 ,6 8 3 ,5 8 4中提出一相機顯示系 、ί :二安裝在一外殼部上的矩陣式顯示元件而 視訊殼部以對應使用者至少一眼。該顯示 示的ίΠ器’使得使用者可以看到在該 :讯或影像。該顯示器可以安裝 用者可以移動該顯示器,以使得該顯 200537911 五、發明說明(3) 使用者的視域之内或之外 在美國專利6 ,680 , J式顯示裝置,該裝置相當精緻而且適眼型的頭 二觀視器及一彈性元件。該觀視器包含二穿戴,包 :、:穿透鏡、一鏡架、及一麥克風。亨主主稜 像善再將影像顯示在L C D _L,以使得“ J兄f入-影 以看到該影像;該穿透鏡固定到一::者至少-眼可 裝在鏡架1 ;該彈性元件包含 ^該麥克風安 住’因此該觀視器可以定位在使用者撑 【發明内容】 一、所欲解決之技術問題點: 結構,以將31Π的:知技術都僅提出光系統或機械 許多ϊ有觀看品質相關的結構或機構。 此無法清楚地觀看清楚的影像;=去弱,或斜視[因 顯示在該頭戴式顯示驴晋的 《正*為清楚的影像 者而言反而是模時’對於有眼疾的觀看 調整影像的^模 像 近視者通常戴上眼鏡,以 膜上。'但《: ’使得影像的焦距可以^在使用者的視網 便再戴上史穿戴頭戴式顯示裝置者,往往沒有或不方 於有眼疾的γϊϊ m的頭戴式顯示裝置反而不適 碩戴式m,以使得使用者可以觀看❸青楚的影 麵 第9頁 200537911 五、發明說明(4) 像。 而且,另一種應用為使得 眼鏡的功能,尤其是對於弱二颂不裝置以完全取代 相機攝入影像,因此,將影像^ ^此一需要。即經由一 有提出具有上述相關功::頭=::裝的】知技術中均沒 一、解決問題點之技術手段·· 及實=ίΓ月的主要目的為提供一種頭戴式顯示系統 法及裝置,以對於顯示在頭戴式顯示裝 置之顯不幕上的影像調整其焦距。 顯示 本發明提供一種使用在一頭戴式顯示裝置中的頭戴式 系統,該系統包含: 一影像攝入裝置以攝入外界的影像; 一連接到該影像攝入裝置的影像處理單元,用於接收 來自該影像攝入裝置的影像信號,且處理該接收到的影像 信號; 一焦距調整單元包含在該影像處理單元内,此焦距調 整單元係依據一焦距調整信號而調整一來自該影像攝入裝 置的輪入影像,因此產生一調整的顯示影像,該調整的顯 示影像係依據該焦距調整信號對該輸入影像進行調整之影 像; —連接到該影像處理單元的影像顯示單元’該影像顯 示單元係安裝在一頭戴式顯示裝置中’以顯示該調整的顯 睡 第10頁 200537911 五、發明說明(5) 示影像,使得穿戴該頭戴式顯示裝置的使用者至少一眼可 以目視該調整的顯示影像;以及 一連接到該焦距調整單元的焦距輸入單元,該焦距輸 入單元為一手動操作的裝置,以產生該焦距調整信號到該 影像處理單元中;該焦距輸入單元提供一焦距值予該焦距 調整單元。 本發明更提供一種具有一系統的頭戴式顯示裝置,該 裝置包含: 一外殼部,此外殼部用於容納該頭戴式顯示裝置的某 些元件; 至少一鏡架,用於容納某些控制元件; 一設在外殼部且用於攝入外界影像的影像攝入裝置; 一連接到該影像攝入裝置的影像處理單元,用於接收 來自該影像攝入裝置的影像信號,且處理該接收到的影像 L號’该影像處理單元包含一焦距輸入單元;連接到該影 像處理單元的影像顯示單元;該影像顯示單元包含至少一 對應到穿戴在此使用者之至少一眼的顯示幕;以及 一連接到該焦距調整單元的焦距輸入單元,用於產生 一焦距調整信號以該影像處理單元;且該焦距輸入單元提 供一焦距值予該焦距調整軟體。 本發明更提供一種對於一頭戴式顯示裝置進行影像之 調整輸入的方法,該方法包含下列步驟: (a )攝入外界影像而得到一輸入影像; (b )輸入一焦距調整信號;200537911 V. Description of the invention (2), and less time and display system, light device, and amplifying element in the United States propagate in the display input device. The surface has at least the reflection / surface corresponding to the reflection. The first virtual image. However, the reflection should be reflected / amplified through the reflection, and the one should be viewed by the viewer. In the American system, the system display 5 is connected to a display on a display, making it possible to separately manufacture and install the optical waveguide in one step. Therefore, the most effort is applied to manufacture the head-mounted display system. Patent 5,99 1, 084 proposes a refined virtual image including / micro display, a first enlarged display input surface including three surfaces, a reflective / transmissive surface, and a reflective second surface, and a second Magnifying light device. The first magnifying light device that displays the target light entering the entrance surface. The light is at the first magnified light, so that the light is projected to an area of the back-reflective penetrating surface ', a portion of which is within the field of view provided by the second magnified light device. The reflection / transmission surface at the first angle of the transmission / transmission surface makes the transmission surface reflect, and guides the reflective first magnifying element to reflect the light corresponding to the source target. The magnified virtual image is The first magnifying light device is transmitted back to the reflecting / transmitting surface at a second incident angle of a pair of penetrating surfaces, and leaves the first magnifying light device. A plurality of the first sets receive the magnified virtual images from the first magnifying light device, and the composite target magnified virtual images of the source target are displayed as magnified virtual images. J = 6, 6 8 3, 5 8 A camera display system is proposed. : Two matrix-type display elements mounted on a housing part and the video housing part to correspond to at least one eye of the user. The display device „allows the user to see the video or video. The display can be installed. The user can move the display so that the display 200537911 V. Description of the invention (3) The user's field of view is outside or inside the US patent 6,680, J-type display device, which is quite delicate and Eye-friendly head two viewers and an elastic element. The viewer includes two wearers, including a lens, a lens holder, and a microphone. The protagonist's main image is displayed on the LCD _L, so that "J brother f into the image to see the image; the lens is fixed to one :: at least-the eye can be installed in the frame 1; the The elastic element contains ^ The microphone is seated 'so the viewer can be positioned on the user support [Content of the invention] 1. The technical problem to be solved: The structure, in order to put 31Π: the known technology only proposes light systems or machinery many ϊThere is a structure or mechanism related to the viewing quality. This cannot clearly see the clear image; = go weak, or squinting [because it is displayed on this head-mounted display, "* is a clear image, but it is a model. When 'adjusting the image for viewing the image with eye diseases, myopic people usually wear glasses and put on the film.' But ":" so that the focal length of the image can be put on the user's view, and then put on the historical wearable Display device users often do not have or are not good at γϊϊ m head-mounted display devices with eye problems, but are not suitable for wearable m, so that users can watch the shadow of ❸ 青 楚. Page 9 200537911 V. Description of the invention (4 ) Like. And, another should In order to make the function of the glasses, especially for the weak second song device to completely replace the camera to take in the image, therefore, the image ^ ^ is needed. That is to say that the above-mentioned related functions have been proposed by Yi You :: 头 = :: 装】 None of the known technologies, technical means to solve the problem ... and its main purpose is to provide a head-mounted display system method and device for displaying on the screen of the head-mounted display device. The image adjusts its focus. Display The present invention provides a head-mounted system for use in a head-mounted display device, the system comprising: an image ingestion device for ingesting external images; and a camera connected to the image ingestion device. An image processing unit is configured to receive an image signal from the image intake device and process the received image signal; a focus adjustment unit is included in the image processing unit, and the focus adjustment unit is adjusted according to a focus adjustment signal A turn-in image from the image intake device generates an adjusted display image, and the adjusted display image is based on the focus adjustment signal to the input signal. An image to be adjusted by entering an image;-an image display unit connected to the image processing unit 'the image display unit is installed in a head-mounted display device' to display the adjusted display sleep page 10 200537911 V. Description of the invention ( 5) displaying an image so that a user wearing the head-mounted display device can visually view the adjusted display image at least at a glance; and a focus input unit connected to the focus adjustment unit, which is a manually operated device, The focal length adjustment signal is generated into the image processing unit; the focal length input unit provides a focal length value to the focal length adjustment unit. The present invention further provides a head-mounted display device having a system, the device comprising: a housing portion, The outer shell part is used for accommodating certain elements of the head-mounted display device; at least one lens frame is used for accommodating certain control elements; an image intake device provided in the outer shell part and used for ingesting external images; a connection To an image processing unit of the image ingestion device, for receiving an image signal from the image ingestion device, and processing The received image L ', the image processing unit includes a focal length input unit; an image display unit connected to the image processing unit; the image display unit includes at least one display screen corresponding to at least one eye worn by the user; And a focus input unit connected to the focus adjustment unit for generating a focus adjustment signal to the image processing unit; and the focus input unit provides a focus value to the focus adjustment software. The present invention further provides a method for adjusting and inputting an image to a head-mounted display device. The method includes the following steps: (a) ingesting an external image to obtain an input image; (b) inputting a focus adjustment signal;

第11頁 200537911 五、發明說明(6) c )依據該焦距調整 )傳送該調整影像到-頭Π 整的影像; 顯示裝置以顯示該影像 距調整信號而將^ =凋整輸入影像,因此依據該焦 d )傳送該舖軟專彡a _❸入衫像投射為一調黎66勒彳金: e )如果該顯示影像不為 如果該顯示影像為一 b ;以及 一預定的影像;則返回步驟 預疋的影像,則返回步驟( a 由下文的說明中可更 及其優點,閱讀時請參考附^:,解本發明的特徵、作用 【實施方式】 為了使得熟習本技 文中將說明本發明的技 圖係在於使熟習本技術 及特性,而非用於限制 神係由申請專利範圍所 現在请參考圖1所 置1,該頭戴式顯示裝 殼部11及兩個鏡架1 示裝置主要係隱藏在外 兩個透鏡14,15, 使用者雙眼。 但是,在本發明中 術者可 術細節 者可據 本發明 定義。 示,其 置1提 2,1 殼部1 以分別 以更進一步瞭解本發明,下 。但疋文中說明的内容及附 以瞭解本發明的目的、特徵 範疇,而本發明的觀點及精 顯示本發明之頭戴式顯示裝 供一眼鏡,該眼鏡包含一 ^ 3。本發明焦距的頭戴式顯 1内,該外殼部1 1有左右 對應對配戴該外殼部1 i的 該頭戴式顯示裝置,參見圖1八、Page 11 200537911 V. Description of the invention (6) c) According to the focal length adjustment) send the adjusted image to the -headed image; the display device displays the image distance adjustment signal and ^ = fades the input image, so according to The focus d) transmitting the soft-laying 彡 a_❸ into the shirt image is projected as a tone 66 Lei Jin: e) if the display image is not if the display image is a b; and a predetermined image; then return to step The preview image, then return to the step (a can be more and more advantages in the following description, please refer to the attached ^: when reading, to explain the features and functions of the present invention [Embodiment] In order to familiarize yourself with this technology, the present invention will be explained The technical drawing is to familiarize yourself with the technology and characteristics, but not to limit the sacred system. Please refer to Figure 1 for reference. Figure 1 shows the head-mounted display housing 11 and two mirror frames. It is mainly hidden outside the two lenses 14,15, both eyes of the user. However, in the present invention, the person with the details of surgery can be defined according to the present invention. It is shown that it is set to mention 1 and 2, and the shell 1 is changed to more To further understand the present invention, the following However, what is explained in the text and attached to understand the purpose and characteristic scope of the present invention, and the viewpoint and fine display of the present invention is a head-mounted display device of the present invention for a pair of glasses, which includes a ^ 3. The focal length of the present invention Inside the wearable display 1, the housing portion 11 has a pair of left and right corresponding head-mounted display devices wearing the housing portion 1i, see FIG.

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第12頁 200537911Page 12 200537911

1 B、1 c ’係顯示一雙眼形態的頭戴式顯示裝置,本 月中該頭戴式顯示裝置也可以為單眼形態,即只 — 透鏡的鏡架,例如圖5中所示即是。 早的 、^參考圖2、3 ’為顯示本發明之焦距可調整之頭 式顯二裝置的系統方塊圖,其中,該系統係安裝在該 式顯不裝置1 ,或者是部份安裝在該頭戴式顯示裝置工。 該系統係包含一影像攝入裝置丄〇 〇、一影像處理單元1 0 1:二焦距調整單元i 〇 2及一影像顯示單元i 〇 3。1 B, 1 c 'is a head-mounted display device displaying a binocular form. This month, the head-mounted display device may also be a monocular form, that is, only a lens frame, as shown in FIG. 5. . Earlier, ^ refer to Figs. 2 and 3 'are system block diagrams showing the head-mounted display device with adjustable focal length of the present invention, in which the system is installed in the display device 1 or partly installed in the display device 1 Head-mounted display device worker. The system includes an image intake device 丄 〇〇, an image processing unit 101: two focus adjustment units i02 and an image display unit i03.

該影像攝入裝置1 〇 〇例如可以是相機,如c c D相 機、數位相機等。該影像處理單元1 〇 1係連接到該影像 攝^裝置1 〇 0以接收來自該影像攝入裝置i 〇 〇的影像 信號,且然後處理所接收到的影像信號。 〜 …、距調整單元1 u匕Ί尔π衣你緣京> >1豕疼理單元1 〇 内,用於依據一輸入的焦距調整信號20而調整來自該 像攝入裝置1 〇 〇的輸入影像,使其依據該焦距調整f 2 0調整該顯示的影像。 " 一焦距調整軟體1 0 4係安裝在該焦距調整單元i 〇 2内,可參見圖4所示。該焦距調整軟體1 〇 4操作該輸The image ingestion device 100 may be, for example, a camera, such as a c c D camera, a digital camera, or the like. The image processing unit 101 is connected to the image camera 100 to receive an image signal from the image intake device i 00 and then processes the received image signal. ~…, The distance adjustment unit 1 u Ί 衣 π 你 缘 衣 缘 缘 缘 & & & & & 豕 豕 理 理 理 理 within the unit 1 〇, used to adjust the input from the image intake device 1 according to an input focus adjustment signal 20 〇〇 Input image, so that the displayed image is adjusted according to the focal length adjustment f 2 0. " A focal length adjustment software 104 is installed in the focal length adjustment unit i 02, as shown in Fig. 4. The focal length adjustment software 104 operates the input

入影像,以得到對應該輸入影像的調整之顯子I a ^ J ^ ^ 不衫像,而使 得該調整的顯示影像具有一指定的焦距,此於〜^ 4曰疋的焦距係 由該焦距調整信號2 0所指示。 該影像顯示單元1 0 3係連接到該影像處理M > 1。該影像顯示單元103安裝在該頭戴式 :70 、热貝不裝詈11 中,以顯示出該經過調整的顯示影像,以Α讲丄 馬戴有該眼鏡的Enter the image to obtain the adjusted Ia ^ J ^ ^ shirt image corresponding to the input image, so that the adjusted display image has a specified focal length, and the focal length of this image is determined by the focal length. Adjustment signal 2 0 indicates. The image display unit 103 is connected to the image processing M > 1. The image display unit 103 is installed in the head-mounted type: 70 and the heat-repellent device 11 to display the adjusted display image.

200537911 五、發明說明(8) " --- 至少一眼睛可以看到該影像。 一焦距輪入單元1 0 5連接到該焦距調整單元1 〇 2 ,。該焦距輪入單元1 〇 5為手操作之裝置。使用者可以 調整該焦距輪入單元1 0 5,據此以產生該焦距調整信號 2 0 以輪入該影像處理單元1 0 1中;該焦距輸入單元 1 ^ 5提供一焦距予該焦距調整單元1 0 2。又,焦距輸 入單元1 0 5可以安裝在一眼鏡的任何位置,例如鏡架1 2、i 3上或作為外殼部11内側的鼻樑架,甚至該焦距 輸入單元1 q 5為一與眼鏡分開的構件,此均在本發明 範圍之内。 在某些應用 發明的應用。有 不在該頭戴式顯 在所示的實施例 調整信號2 〇, 另外,可以 按钮1 7可以使 最好是配置該不 像而不需要將頭 中斷數據的輸出 影像的顯示功能 1 8,用於導通 現在請參考 裝置1 0 0,該 中,對使用者提 某些實施例中有 示裝置中(如使 中,本發明提供 因此將不同的焦 提供按紐1 了, 得該頭戴式顯示 顯示功能,使得 戴式顯示裝置的 入動作。當然該 及電力。而且, 及切斷本發明的 圖1所示,圖中 影像攝入裝置1 供控制的功 可能所提出 其遙控或主 按紐1 6, 距值從按鈕 其為一不顯 裝置的影像 使用者至少 電力導通, 按钮1 7也 本發明也可 頭戴式顯示 揭示出本發 0 0例如可 能係有助於4 的控制功能屯 控裝置等)。 以輸入該焦s 1 6中輸入。 示功能。即驾 不顯示出來。 可以關閉該影 或者是不需要 可以同時導通 以提供一按紐 裝置。 明的影像攝入 以是一微型相200537911 V. Description of invention (8) " --- At least one eye can see the image. A focal length wheel-in unit 105 is connected to the focal length adjustment unit 10 2. The focal length wheel-in unit 105 is a hand-operated device. The user can adjust the focal length wheel-in unit 105 to generate the focal length adjustment signal 2 0 to rotate into the image processing unit 1 0 1; the focal length input unit 1 ^ 5 provides a focal length to the focal length adjustment unit 1 0 2. In addition, the focal length input unit 105 can be installed at any position of a pair of glasses, for example, on the frames 1 2 and i 3 or as a nose bridge frame inside the housing portion 11, and even the focal length input unit 1 q 5 is separate from the glasses Components, which are all within the scope of the present invention. In some applications the application of the invention. There is an adjustment signal 2 in the embodiment shown in the head-mounted display. In addition, the button 17 can be used to configure the display function of the output image, which does not need to interrupt the data, and it is best to use it for conduction. Now please refer to the device 100, in which the user is shown in some embodiments of the device (if used, the present invention therefore provides a different focus to the button 1) to obtain the head-mounted display display The function makes the wearable display device enter the action. Of course, it should be the power. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1 of the present invention, the function of the image ingestion device 1 for control in the figure may be proposed by its remote control or the main button 1 6, the distance from the button is a non-display device of the user at least the power is turned on, the button 17 is also a head-mounted display of the present invention reveals that the present 0 0 may be helpful for 4 control functions Device, etc.). To enter the focus s 1 6 input. Show function. That is, it is not displayed. It can be closed or it can be turned on at the same time to provide a button device. Ming image intake is a micro phase

200537911200537911

五、發明說明(9) 點内 〇〇係安裝在透鏡14、1 5 以接近人眼所目視的影像。影 一透鏡的上側,但是在本發明 以安裝在一眼鏡的任何位置, 外殼部1 1内侧的鼻樑架,甚 —與眼鏡分開的構件,此均在 機’最好該影像攝入裝置1 中央’因此所攝入的影像可 像處理單元1 0 1係安裝在 中,影像處理單元1 0 i可 如鏡架12、13上或作為 至該影像處理單元1 〇 i為 本發明的範圍内。 影像顯示單元,即先產生^早70 1 0 3可以是一投射式备 在透鏡1 4、1 5上,因此不=影像,然後將該影像投身 像。或者是該影像顯示單元I Χ得到人眼可目視的景 單元,即將影像直接輸入透二^ 3為一直接式的影像顯开 鏡上附加有液晶顯示的功兄上以顯不予使用者,如該透 1 6安裝在一鏡架丄2的娘而且,本發明中該第一按翻 同-鏡架1 2的後端,如 所而2第二按鈕1 7安裝在 17所安裝的位置並不者。但I,按鈕16、 6、1 7可以配置在 :1顯示的例子所限制,按鈕工 上;所有這些配置的U位置上,如設在外殼部1 内。 實例子均應在本發明的精神及觀 在本發明的另— 付眼鏡,即雙透^ ,影像顯示單元1 m 在此實施例中上5可同時作為顯示器。 示裝置。該按知”於切換本發明的頭戴式顯 因此啟動影像攝入裝d亥頭戴式顯示裝置將動作, __100,且處理來自該影像攝入裝 200537911 五、發明說明(ίο) ϋ ? 0:ί Γ影像’並將該影像顯示在影像顯示單元1 而聪户uΑΓ 本發明的頭戴式顯示裝置即呈關 斷’而將鏡片改為一般鏡片,作為目視外界使用。 Μ而二if發明中’該透鏡14、15可以以顯示幕 取代。即/、有顯示功能,而沒有透鏡的功能。同理,如: 所述現只有以單一的顯示幕或顯示透鏡實施。 = . 4,其中顯示本發明中執行一焦距可調 之方法。該方法包含下列步驟。在步驟2 Π = Π =流程。在步驟2〇”,攝入外Us 3中,依櫨,隹 ,輸入一焦距調整信號;在步驟2 〇 :俯Γΐΐ 信號調整該輸入的影像,因此可以將二 入影=射成一調整的影像;在步驟2 〇4中:= 示單元103以顯示該影像心驟 κϊ:不為一預定的影像,則回到步 驟複執行步驟2〇2至步驟2 0 5,否則,; 订Y驟2 0 6,如果該顯示影像為 步驟2 0 7以結束此一程序。 K象則進入 以上,係根據圖式所示之良好實施型離, 行了詳細說明,唯本發明並不 ; =進 限制本發明專利範鳴,故上述圓式僅= 考;但熟悉本發明技術手段者可在 =的實施例參 内進行各種修飾變[唯不論其變Γ二本 :旨範圍内的各種變更實施例,皆應涵i於::::=V. Description of the invention (9) The point 〇〇 is mounted on the lenses 14, 15 to approximate the image seen by the human eye. Shadow on the upper side of the lens, but in the present invention to be installed anywhere on a pair of glasses, the nose bridge frame inside the housing part 1 1, and even the component separate from the glasses, which are all on the machine, preferably the center of the image ingestion device 1 'Therefore, the ingested image may be installed in the image processing unit 101, and the image processing unit 10i may be on the frames 12, 13 or as the image processing unit 100i within the scope of the present invention. The image display unit, that is, the early 70 1 0 3 can be a projection type prepared on the lenses 14 and 15, so it is not an image, and then the image is projected into the image. Or the image display unit I X obtains a visual unit that can be seen by the human eye. That is, the image is directly input through a transparent image ^ 3 as a direct-type image display lens with a liquid crystal display. It is displayed to the user. If the lens 16 is installed in a frame 丄 2, and in the present invention, the first pressing the same-the rear end of the frame 1 2 as described above, the second button 17 is installed at the position where 17 is installed No one. However, I, buttons 16, 6, and 17 can be arranged on the limit of the example shown in 1: Buttons; all the U positions of these configurations are, for example, provided in the housing section 1. The examples should be in the spirit and perspective of the present invention. In the present invention, the additional glasses, that is, double transmission ^, the image display unit 1 m in this embodiment can be used as a display at the same time.示 装置。 Display device. The "click" is to switch the head-mounted display of the present invention, so the image ingestion device is activated. The head-mounted display device will act, __100, and the processing comes from the image ingestion device. 200537911 V. Description of the invention (ίο) ϋ? 0: ί Γ image 'and display the image on the image display unit 1 and Satoshi uΑΓ The head-mounted display device of the present invention is turned off', and the lens is changed to a general lens for external use visually. Μ 和 二 if invention ' The lenses 14 and 15 can be replaced by a display screen. That is, there is a display function, but no lens function. Similarly, for example, the description is only implemented with a single display screen or display lens. = .4, which displays this In the invention, a method for adjusting the focal length is performed. The method includes the following steps. In step 2 Π = Π = flow. In step 20 ″, the external Us 3 is taken in, and a focus adjustment signal is input according to 栌, 隹; Step 2: Adjust the input image by tilting the signal, so you can convert the two shots into one adjusted image; in step 2 04: = display unit 103 to display the image of the heart κϊ: not a predetermined Image, go back to step Repeat step 202 to step 205, otherwise, order step 206 if the display image is step 207 to end this procedure. K Elephant enters the above, and it is explained in detail based on the good implementation model shown in the figure, but the present invention is not; = The invention is limited by the scope of the patent of the invention, so the above-mentioned round form is only a test; but is familiar with the invention Technologists can make various modifications within the reference of the embodiment of the = [However, the various embodiments within the scope of the two books: the two should be included in :::: =

200537911200537911

圖式簡草說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第一 A、一 B、一 c圖··分別是本發明的頭戴式顯示裝置 的左側、右側及背面視圖。 第二圖:為本發明之頭戴式顯示系統的方塊圖。 第三圖··本發明之影像處理單元之組件方塊圖。 第四圖··係依據本發明之執行焦距調整之 序。 式顯示的程 第五圖··本發明之頭裁式顯示裝置的另一實 有使用單一顯示幕。 例,其中只Brief description of the drawings [Brief description of the drawings] The first A, a B, and a c diagrams are left, right, and rear views of the head-mounted display device of the present invention, respectively. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a head-mounted display system according to the present invention. Third figure ... Block diagram of the components of the image processing unit of the present invention. The fourth figure is a procedure for performing a focus adjustment according to the present invention. Figure 5 shows the process of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The present invention uses a single display screen. Example, where only

【符號說明】 1 頭戴式顯示裝置 11 外殼部 12、 1 3 鏡架 14、 1 5 透鏡 10 0 影像攝入裝置 10 1 影像處理單元 10 2 焦距調整單元 10 3 影像顯示單元 10 4 焦距調整軟體 10 5 焦距輸入單元 2 0 焦距調整信號 16、 1 7 按紐 18 按紐[Symbol description] 1 Head-mounted display device 11 Housing section 12, 1 3 Frame 14, 1 5 Lens 10 0 Image intake device 10 1 Image processing unit 10 2 Focus adjustment unit 10 3 Image display unit 10 4 Focus adjustment software 10 5 Focal length input unit 2 0 Focal length adjustment signal 16, 1 7 Button 18 Button

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Claims (1)

200537911 六、申請專利範圍 1·一種使用在一頭戴式顯术裝置中的頭戴式顯示系 統,包含: 一影像攝入裝置以攝入外界的影像; 一連接到該影像攝入裝置的影像處理單元,用於接收 來自該影像攝入裝置的影像信號,且處理該接收到的影像 信號; 一焦距調整單元包含在該影像處理單元内,此焦距調 整單元係依據一焦距調整信號而調整一來自該影像攝入裝 置的輪入影像,因此產生一調整的顯示影像,該調整的顯 示影像係依據該焦距調整信號對該輸入影像進行調整之影 像; ’ —連接到該影像處理單元的影像顯示單元,該影像顯 示$元係安裝在一頭戴式顯示裝置中,以顯示該調整的顯 示〜像’使得穿戴該頭戴式顯示裝置的使用者至少一眼可 以目视該調整的顯示影像;以及 0 —連接到該焦距調整單元的焦距輸入單元,該焦距輸 d 2為二手動操作的裝置,以產生該焦距調整信號到該 二軟=理單70中;該焦距輸入單元提供一焦距值予該焦距 調整卓元。 热居、200537911 VI. Application Patent Scope 1. A head-mounted display system used in a head-mounted display device, comprising: an image ingestion device to ingest external images; an image processing unit connected to the image ingestion device For receiving an image signal from the image intake device, and processing the received image signal; a focus adjustment unit is included in the image processing unit, and the focus adjustment unit adjusts a signal from the focus adjustment signal according to a focus adjustment signal. The turn-in image of the image intake device thus generates an adjusted display image. The adjusted display image is an image that adjusts the input image according to the focal length adjustment signal; '— an image display unit connected to the image processing unit, The image display $ unit is installed in a head-mounted display device to display the adjusted display ~ like 'enables a user wearing the head-mounted display device to visually view the adjusted display image at least at a glance; and 0 — A focal length input unit connected to the focal length adjustment unit, the focal length input d 2 is two manual operations Means to generate the adjustment signal to the focal length of the two soft single treatment = 70; the input unit provides a focal length to focus value of the focus adjustment Zhuo element. Hot home, 2 ·如申請專利範圍第i項之頭戴式顯示系統,其 單元包含_焦距調整軟體,該焦距調整軟體 一 :2入影#,因此產生該調整的顯示影像,此調整的 :::對映將輸入影像,而對該輸入影像依據來自該焦 调登、號之-指定的焦距,而對輸人該影像作為調整。 200537911 六、申請專利範圍 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之頭戴式顯示系統,其中 使用一按鈕以動作一焦距調整信號,因此依據來自該按鈕 的輸入而產生不同的焦距值。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之頭戴式顯示系統,其中 尚包含一按姐,以提供將現在正輸出之影像停止顯示的功 能0 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之頭戴式顯示系統,其中 尚包含一電力啟動按鈕,以啟動及關閉系統及相關元件。 6 · —種具有一系統的頭戴式顯示裝置,該裝置包合 有: 一外殼部,此外殼部用於容納該頭戴式顯示裝置的某 些元件; 至少一鏡架’用於谷納该頭戴式顯示裝置的某些控制 元件; 一設在外殼部且用於攝入外界影像的影像攝入裝置; 一連接到該影像攝入裝置的影像處理單元,用於接收 來自該影像攝入裝置的影像信號,且處理該接收到的影像 信號;該影像處理單元包含一焦距輸入單元; 一連接到該影像處理單元的影像顯示單元,該影像顯 示單元包含至少一對應到穿戴在此使用者之至少一眼的^頁 示幕;以及 一連接到該焦距調整單元的焦距輸入單元,用於產生 一焦距調整信號以該影像處理單元;且該焦距輸入單元提 供一焦距值予該焦距調整軟體。2 · If the head-mounted display system in item i of the patent application scope, its unit includes _focus adjustment software, the focus adjustment software one: 2 入 影 #, so the adjusted display image is generated. This adjustment ::: Ying will input the image, and the input image will be adjusted according to the focal length specified by the focus adjustment number. 200537911 VI. Scope of patent application 3 · For the head-mounted display system of the first scope of patent application, which uses a button to actuate a focus adjustment signal, different focal length values are generated according to the input from the button. 4 · If the head-mounted display system of item 1 of the patent application scope, it also contains a press button to provide the function of stopping the currently output image. 0 5 · If the head-mounted display of the patent application area item 1 The system also includes a power start button to start and shut down the system and related components. 6 · A head-mounted display device having a system, the device includes: a housing portion for receiving certain elements of the head-mounted display device; at least one frame 'for Gunar Some control elements of the head-mounted display device; an image ingestion device provided in the housing portion and used for ingesting external images; an image processing unit connected to the image ingestion device for receiving images from the image camera Input the image signal of the device, and process the received image signal; the image processing unit includes a focal length input unit; an image display unit connected to the image processing unit, the image display unit includes at least one corresponding to the wearable use A ^ page display of at least one of the above; and a focus input unit connected to the focus adjustment unit for generating a focus adjustment signal to the image processing unit; and the focus input unit provides a focus value to the focus adjustment software . 200537911 六、申請專利範圍 7 ·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之頭戴式顯示裝置, 其中,尚包含: 一用於致動焦距調整信號的按鈕,而依據來自該按鈕 的輸入產生不同的焦距值。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之頭戴式顯示裝置, 其中,尚包含尚包含一按钮,以提供將現在正輪出之影像 停止顯示的功能。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之頭戴式顯示裝置, 其中,尚包含尚包含一電力啟動按鈕,以啟動及關閉系統 及相關元件。 μ ’ 1 0 ·如申請專利範圍第6項所述頭戴式顯示裝置, 其中該顯示器尚包含透鏡之功能。 1 1 ·如申請專利範圍第6項所述頭戴式顯示裝置, 其中影像顯示單元為一投射式的影像顯示單元,2 顯示的影像,然後該將影像投射在顯示器上, 屋生 到一人眼可目視的影像。 因此可以得 12.如申請專利範圍第6項所述頭戴 其中影像顯示單元為一直接式的影像顯示單元’ 直接輸入顯示幕上,以顯示予使用者, Ρ將影像 1 3 ·如申請專利範圍第6項所述 其中,尚包含一按鈕以切換該輸入可調^^顯不裝置, 顯示系統關 閉 統,其中當該按紐開啟時,該焦距可調的頭戴式顯示系 統被啟動,而該顯示幕具有顯示影像的处碩戴式顯示系 切斷時,則該焦距可調整的頭戴式顯示:f相且當該按鈕 ^ M 使得該 第20頁 200537911 六、申請專利範圍 頭戴式顯示裝置如一眼鏡。 14·一種對於一頭戴式顯示裝置進行影像之調整輸 入的方法,該方法包含下列步驟: (a )攝入外界影像而得到一輸入影像; (b )輸入一焦距調整信號; (c )依據該焦距調整信號調整輸入影像,因此依據該焦 距調整信號而將該輸入影像投射為一調整的影像; (d )傳送該調整影像到一頭戴式顯示裝置以顯示該影像 (e )如果該顯示影像不為一預定的影像;則是返回步驟 鲁 (b );以及 (f )如果該顯示影像為一預定的影像,結束此程序。200537911 VI. Scope of patent application 7 · The head-mounted display device described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: a button for actuating a focus adjustment signal, and different input signals are generated according to the input from the button. Focal length value. 8. The head-mounted display device as described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, which further includes a button to provide a function to stop displaying the image currently being rotated out. 9 The head-mounted display device according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a power start button to start and shut down the system and related components. μ '1 0 · The head-mounted display device described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the display further includes a function of a lens. 1 1 · The head-mounted display device described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the image display unit is a projection type image display unit, 2 the displayed image, and then the image is projected on the display, and it is born to a human eye Visual image. Therefore, it can be obtained as described in item 6 of the scope of patent application. The image display unit is a direct type image display unit, which is directly input on the display screen to be displayed to the user. As described in the sixth item of the range, it further includes a button to switch the input adjustable display device, the display system is turned off, and when the button is turned on, the adjustable head-mounted display system is activated, And when the display has a head-mounted display that displays an image, the head-mounted display with adjustable focal length: f phase and when the button ^ M makes the page 20 200537911 The display device is a pair of glasses. 14. A method for adjusting input of an image for a head-mounted display device, the method comprising the following steps: (a) ingesting an external image to obtain an input image; (b) inputting a focus adjustment signal; (c) basis The focus adjustment signal adjusts the input image, so the input image is projected as an adjusted image according to the focus adjustment signal; (d) transmitting the adjusted image to a head-mounted display device to display the image (e) if the display The image is not a predetermined image; it returns to step (b); and (f) if the display image is a predetermined image, the process is ended. 第21頁Page 21
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US9632315B2 (en) 2010-10-21 2017-04-25 Lockheed Martin Corporation Head-mounted display apparatus employing one or more fresnel lenses
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US10684476B2 (en) 2014-10-17 2020-06-16 Lockheed Martin Corporation Head-wearable ultra-wide field of view display device
US9939650B2 (en) 2015-03-02 2018-04-10 Lockheed Martin Corporation Wearable display system
US10754156B2 (en) 2015-10-20 2020-08-25 Lockheed Martin Corporation Multiple-eye, single-display, ultrawide-field-of-view optical see-through augmented reality system
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