200537163 玖、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種改良型眼鏡，尤指一種當鏡腳往外 擴張時，可避免眼鏡鏡框面變形或避免附屬鏡架掉落，並 能使附屬鏡架與眼鏡鏡框面保持密合無間隙之設計，本發 明藉由腳板頭與鏡腳間為雙樞接部之設計，使鏡腳往外擴 張之動作不會對腳板頭產生連動，進而使眼鏡鏡框面或掛 0又於鏡框前端之附屬鏡架不致受到影變。 【先前技術】 眼鏡之設計首重於舒適性，尤其對於需要長期配戴眼 鏡以獲得視力改善的使用者而言，獲得一舒適性佳的眼鏡 更甚於眼鏡造型的要求。 唯傳統眼鏡僅能藉由眼鏡框架造型之設計以期獲得配 戴舒適的眼鏡，然因眼鏡框架之基本架構均為固定，在長 時間配戴後仍易產生不舒適之感冑，尤其兩側鏡腳夹擎於200537163 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to an improved type of glasses, especially when the temples are expanded outwards, which can prevent the frame of the glasses from deforming or prevent the subsidiary frames from falling, and can make the accessories The design of the frame and the frame of the spectacles are kept close and without gaps. The present invention uses the design of the double pivotal connection between the foot plate head and the temple to make the movement of the temple feet outward without interlocking with the foot plate head, thereby making the glasses The frame surface or the attached frame at the front of the frame will not be affected by the change. [Previous technology] The design of glasses is more important than comfort. Especially for users who need to wear eyeglasses for a long time to improve their vision, obtaining comfortable glasses is more important than glasses. Only traditional glasses can only be designed with comfortable spectacles through the design of the spectacle frame. However, because the basic structure of the spectacle frames is fixed, it is easy to produce uncomfortable feeling after long-term wearing, especially on both sides. Pinch
臉頻兩側處，為此即有業者思及將鏡腳設計呈具有彈性 型態，請參看第九圖所示，其係於眼鏡鏡框面（8 0) 側鏡腳（8 1 )與腳板頭（8 2 )之樞接處（8 3 )設 彈性構件，而使鏡腳（81)得以枢接處（83)為中 而具有往外擴張之彈力始 慧 坪刀故不僅可藉由彈性構件而使鏡 (8 1 )仍具相當的夾擎力，且在本身具有彈性之情況 ，增加配戴時之舒適性。 然此種具有彈性之眼鏡設計雖較傳統眼鏡之舒適性 佳，在實際使用上卻衍生其他問題，因鏡腳（81)係 5 200537163 柩接處（8 3 )與腳板頭（8 2 )枢才妾，腳板頭（8 2 ) 另端則與眼鏡鏡框面（8 〇 )固設一體，因此當鏡腳（8 1)以枢接處（8 3“中心而往外旋動時，：：擴張之 力量，會迫使職頭（8 2 )也隨之往外作動，相對的， 即使眼鏡鏡框面（8 〇 )外側承受往前之推掣力，如此一 來在長期操作下，即有眼鏡鏡框面（8 〇 )變形之顧慮。 再者，目前前掛式眼鏡甚受使用者之歡迎，其藉由眼 鏡前端加設附屬鏡架之設計，使用者即可免除在=環境 須更換眼鏡之困擾’唯此種前掛式眼鏡易受鏡腳往外作動 ，使得眼鏡鏡框面（8 〇 )變形，鏡面弧度即會改變，導 致依原鏡面弧度而設計之附屬鏡架無法與變形後的眼鏡鏡 框面（8 0 )酉己合’形成密合不易及兩者間產生間隙之問 題，探其原因在於：請參看第十圖所示，因一般附屬鏡苹 (9 0 )係以磁性吸附方式而固設於眼鏡上，其與眼鏡鏡 框面（8 0 )得、呈緊貼之狀態’然當鏡腳（8丄）以枢接 處（8 3 )為中心而往外旋動時，腳板頭（8 2 )之連動 即會迫使眼鏡鏡框面（8〇)外側形成往外之推擎力，而 將原與眼鏡鏡框面（8 0) t貼之附屬鏡架（9〇 推擎。 故由上述可知，雖習知具彈性鏡腳之設計雖可提#配 戴舒適之眼鏡，然仍無法解—鏡餘面變形及附屬鏡竿 與眼鏡鏡框面間無法密合及存在間隙之問題，還是使使用 者產生《，而無法提供確具實用性之眼鏡結構。 【發明内容】 200537163 為此’本發明者乃思及，若欲使鏡腳具備相當之彈性 ，藉由可擴張之鏡腳達到其目的是有其必要性，然若能使 往外擴張之鏡腳對於與眼鏡鏡框面固設一起之腳板頭影響 降至最低，甚至完全無影響之狀態，即可避免眼鏡鏡框面 k形、附屬鏡架掉落及避免附屬鏡架與眼鏡鏡框面無法密 合形成間隙之問題’故本發明者乃設計出本發明「改良型 眼鏡」，希藉由本發明之設計達到以下之目的： 本發明设計之主要目的，在於提供一種「改良型眼鏡 」，該眼鏡具有眼鏡鏡框面，眼鏡鏡框面兩側各固設腳板 頭，而兩側腳板頭各以第一樞接部樞設延伸組件，兩側延 伸組件的另端再以第二樞接部樞接鏡腳，故當鏡腳往外擴 張時，其往外之擴張力僅會使直接連接之延伸組件產生些 微之外張現象，而對於腳板頭則無任何之影響，相對的， 即可避免眼鏡鏡框面變形、掛設於眼鏡鏡框面前端之附屬 鏡架掉落及附屬鏡架無法與眼鏡鏡框面密合形成間隙之問 題。 本發明设计之另一主要目的，係藉由鏡腳與延伸組件 間也可設置彈性組件之設計，使鏡腳更具彈性夾掣力。 【實施方式】 本發明「改良型眼鏡」，該眼鏡主要具有眼鏡鏡框面 ，於眼鏡鏡框面之兩側各固設腳板頭，兩側腳板頭之端部 以第一樞接部樞接延伸組件，兩側延伸組件之另端再以第 二枢接部樞接鏡腳，使鏡腳與腳板頭間形成二樞接點，並 使鏡腳以第二樞接部為樞點而可往外擴張，而達到本發明 200537163 不影響腳板頭之目# 加以說明： 為說明本發明之結構， 乃配合圖式 清配合參看笛 有弟一圖及第二圖所干， 一眼鏡鏡框面（]η) /' ^明之眼鏡具有 設腳板頭（1 1 ;艮鏡鏡框面（1 0 )兩側各固 12)樞接延伸組件 相第-樞接部（ 則以第二樞接部（2 ❿I伸組件（2 0 )另端 卜、f4 1)為中心而略往外擴張。 上述弟一樞接部f Ί 9、π 心…… 传以腳板頭（1 1 )端部形 成接座（1 2 1 )，樞接座（ 0 η λ L 伐产丄1丄2 1 )可供延伸組件（ 20)之樞接片 )插入’並以捍件（2 2 )貫穿 樞接座（1 2 1 )及樞接片（2 〇 状乃、Z U 1 )並鎖固於樞接座（ 1 2 土）處，使腳板頭（丄丄）與延伸紅件（2 〇 )呈樞 接狀態’ it可使延伸組件（2 〇 )以第一樞接部（工2 ) 為中心而往眼鏡鏡框面（1Q)I向旋動，並藉由柩接片 (20 1)與樞接座（1 21)之接觸面頂掣，使延伸組 件（2 0 )展開時，即連動鏡腳（3 〇 )而呈可配戴之狀 上述弟二樞接部（2 1 )則於延伸組件（2 Q )端部 形成銜接片（2 3 )’而於鏡腳（3 0 )對應端内側形成 可供銜接片（2 3 )插入之銜接座（3 1 )，並以桿件（ 3 2 )貫穿銜接片（2 3 )及銜接座（3 1 )而鎖固於銜 接座（3 1 )處，此時鏡腳（3 0 )端部並位於延伸組件 (2 0 )對應端之外側，使鏡腳（3 0 )以第二樞接部（ 200537163 2 1 )為中心而可往眼鏡鏡框面（i 〇 )方向旋動，且可 使鏡腳（3 0 )得以第二樞接部（2丄）為中心而略往外 擴張，增加配戴時之舒適性。 而當鏡腳（3 〇 )以第二樞接部（2 1 )為中心而略 彺外擴張時，請參看第三圖所示，在力量連動之情況下， 即使延伸組件（2 〇 )與鏡胳p ( 3 〇 )之樞接方向也會隨 之往外擴張變形，但此牽制之力量僅止於延伸組件（2 〇 )處而不會傳導至第一樞接部（1 2 )，更不會使腳板 頭（1 1 )產生任何影響，相對的，即不會使眼鏡鏡框面 (1 0 )產生變形之顧慮；而若眼鏡鏡框面（^ 〇 )前端 另加没附屬鏡架時，請參看第四圖所示，在鏡腳（3 〇 ) 彺外擴張之力量不會傳導至腳板頭（i i )處之情況下， 也不會加諸於附屬鏡架（4 0 )往外之推掣力，而不會有 附屬鏡架（4 〇 )掉落之困擾，且因眼鏡鏡框面（i 0 ) 不會產生變形，使附屬鏡架（4 0 )與眼鏡鏡框面（丄Q )間仍保持原設定的密合狀態，不會形成間隙；故藉由本 發明於鏡腳（3 0 )與腳板頭（1 1 )間形成二樞接部之 "又2，即可藉由第一樞接部使延伸組件及鏡腳收折而易於 收藏，而藉由第二樞接部更可使鏡腳具備可往外擴張之作 用’且不會使腳板頭受到任何之影響，以避免眼鏡鏡框面 或附屬鏡架使用上之困擾。 再者，本發明之設計可進一步於第二樞接部處設置彈 性構件（5 0 )，該彈性構件（5 〇 )可設置於鏡腳（3 〇)内，如第五圖所示，也可設置於延伸組件（2〇)内 200537163 ，如第六圖所示，藉由彈性構件（5 〇 )之設計，可使鏡 腳（3 0 )得以往外擴張，並具備更佳的爽擎力，如第七 圖所示，而於鏡腳（3 〇 )往外擴張時，也僅使延伸組件 (2 0 )略往擴張’對於腳板頭並不會有任何影響，原因 在於本發明彈性構件設於第二栖接部處，而與傳統眼鏡為 解決腳板頭變形之問題，而須將彈性構件設置於第—枢接 部，導致第一樞接部處的構件複雜及寬徑加大，影塑了眼 鏡之外觀’反觀本發明之設計，因已將彈性構件設於第二 樞接部處，故於第一樞接部處即可簡化，並可進一步呈現 更多的造型設計。 上述彈性構件（50)可進—步為第八圖所示之„ ，其於延伸組件（2Q)對應鏡腳（3q)方 = 銜接座（2 4 )，另於鏡腳f q n、 风 为於鏡腳（3 0 )内形成通槽（3 3 ) ’通槽（3 3 )側邊延伸插片（？ u向“* 1 )，而於通槽（3 3)内緊迫一連動桿（34)，遠 ^ , n ,, 運動扣（3 4 )朝向銜接 座（24)方向即為銜接片 ,,,r,,,, ^ （3 41)之設計，並於對應 片（331)處形成供斜向插 ,^ , 0 , n N 乃〔331)插掣定位之 卡槽（342)，另於連動桿 内另設置彈簧 3 )，而銜接座（2 4 )與銜接片 桿件樞接，當鏡腳（3 〇 )往外旋 #日同樣以 q 疋動時，即藉由連動捍（ 位 及插片（3 3 1 )與卡槽（3 4 2 )間之限 位，而使鏡腳（3 〇 )得略往外 夹掣力。 "張，而獲付極佳的彈性 本發明主要藉由鏡腳與腳板 攸靖間有二樞接部之設計， 10 落之問題， 間隙狀態， 專利要件， 200537163 即可使鏡腳往外之擴張力對於眼鏡鏡框面 之影響’相對的，即可避免眼鏡鏡框面變 更能使附屬鏡架與眼鏡鏡框面 因此本發明為一相當實用之設 乃依法提出申請。 之腳板頭無任何 形及附屬鏡架掉 間保持密合之無 计’應符合發明 200537163 【圖式簡單說明】 (一）圖式部分 第圖係本發明眼鏡鏡腳處之立體外觀圖。 第二圖係本發明眼鏡第一實施例之俯視圖。 第三圖係本發明眼鏡第一實施例之俯視動作圖（一） 第四圖係本鲞明眼鏡第一實施例之俯視動作圖（二）At both sides of the face frequency, some people think that the design of the temples has a flexible shape. Please refer to the ninth picture, which is attached to the side of the glasses frame (8 0) and the temples (8 1). The pivot (8 3) of the head (8 2) is provided with an elastic member, so that the temple (81) can be pivoted (83) in the center and has an elastic force that expands outward. And the mirror (81) still has a considerable clamping force, and when it is elastic, it increases the comfort during wearing. However, although this kind of flexible glasses design is more comfortable than traditional glasses, there are other problems in practical use, because the temples (81) are 5 200537163 joints (8 3) and the feet (8 2) pivot Only the other end of the foot plate head (8 2) is fixed with the frame surface (80) of the spectacles. Therefore, when the temple feet (8 1) are pivoted outward at the pivot (8 3 "center, the expansion is: The force will force the head (8 2) to move outwards. On the other hand, even if the outside of the spectacle frame surface (80) is subjected to a forward pushing force, in the long-term operation, the spectacle frame surface (80) Concerns about deformation. In addition, currently, front-mounted glasses are very popular with users. With the design of an additional frame at the front of the glasses, the user can be free from the trouble of having to change glasses in the environment. However, this type of front-mounted glasses is susceptible to the outward movement of the temples, which causes the frame surface (80) of the glasses to deform, and the curvature of the mirror surface will change. As a result, the attached frame designed based on the original lens surface curvature cannot match the deformed frame surface ( 8 0) It is difficult to form a close relationship The reason for the gap problem is as follows: Please refer to the tenth figure, because the general auxiliary mirror apple (90) is fixed on the glasses by magnetic adsorption, and it is obtained from the frame surface (80) of the glasses. The state of close contact, of course, when the temple (8 丄) rotates outward with the pivot (8 3) as the center, the linkage of the foot plate head (8 2) will force the outside of the spectacle frame surface (80) to form outward. The pushing force, and the original frame attached to the spectacle frame (80) t attached to the attached frame (90). So from the above we can know that although we are familiar with the design of the elastic temples, although it can improve the wearing comfort However, the glasses still cannot be solved-the problem of the distortion of the remaining surface of the mirror, the incompatibility between the attached mirror rod and the frame surface of the glasses, and the existence of gaps still cause the user to produce ", but cannot provide a practical spectacle structure." ] 200537163 To this end, the inventor is concerned that if the temples are to have considerable flexibility, it is necessary to achieve the purpose by the expandable temples, but if the temples that expand outwards are compatible with glasses The effect of the foot plate head fixed together on the frame surface is minimized, and even completely shadowless In this case, you can avoid the k-shape of the spectacle frame, the drop of the auxiliary frame, and the problem that the auxiliary frame and the spectacle frame cannot be closely formed to form a gap. Therefore, the inventor has designed the "improved glasses" of the present invention. The purpose of the present invention is to achieve the following objects: The main object of the design of the present invention is to provide an "improved glasses". The glasses have a spectacle frame surface. Each side of the spectacle frame surface is fixed with a foot plate head, and the foot plates on both sides are fixed. Each head is pivotally extended by a first pivot joint, and the other ends of the two sides of the extension assembly are pivoted by second pivot joints. Therefore, when the temples are expanded outward, the outward expansion force will only directly connect The extension component produces a slight external tension phenomenon, and it has no effect on the foot plate head. On the contrary, it can avoid the deformation of the spectacle frame surface, the attachment frame hanging on the front end of the spectacle frame frame, and the attachment frame cannot be connected with The problem is that the frames of the spectacle frames are in close contact to form a gap. Another main purpose of the design of the present invention is to make the mirror leg more elastically clamped by designing that an elastic component can also be provided between the temple and the extension component. [Embodiment] The "improved spectacles" of the present invention, the spectacles mainly have a spectacle frame surface, and the leg plate heads are fixed on both sides of the spectacle frame frame surface, and the ends of the leg plate heads on both sides are pivotally connected to the extension component with a first pivot joint , The other ends of the extension components on both sides are pivoted to the mirror feet by the second pivot joint, so that the mirror feet and the foot plate head form two pivot joints, and the mirror feet can be expanded outward with the second pivot joint as the pivot point. To achieve the present invention 200537163 does not affect the purpose of the foot plate head # To explain: In order to explain the structure of the present invention, it is used in conjunction with the diagram and the diagram to see the first and second pictures of Di Youdi, a spectacle frame surface () η) / '^ Mingzhi glasses have a footboard head (1 1; 12 fixed on both sides of the mirror frame surface (1 0)), a pivot-connecting extension component, and a second pivot-connecting portion (the second pivot-connecting portion (2 ❿I-extending component) (2 0) The other end, f4 1) is the center and expands slightly outward. The above-mentioned one-pivot joint f Ί 9, π center ... Passing the end of the foot plate head (1 1) to form a socket (1 2 1) , The pivot base (0 η λ L cutting production 丄 1 丄 2 1) can be inserted into the extension component (20) of the pivot piece), and the defending component (2 2) The pivot base (1 2 1) and the pivot piece (20-shaped Nai, ZU 1) are locked at the pivot base (12 2 soil), so that the foot plate head (丄 丄) and the extended red piece (2 0) In the pivot state, it can rotate the extension assembly (20) toward the frame surface (1Q) of the spectacle frame with the first pivot joint (Work 2) as the center, and by using the tab (20 1) and When the contact surface of the pivot base (1 21) is pushed, when the extension assembly (20) is unfolded, the temple feet (30) are linked to form a wearable shape. An end of the extension component (2Q) forms an engaging piece (2 3) ', and an inside of the corresponding end of the temple (30) forms an engaging seat (3 1) into which the engaging piece (2 3) can be inserted, and a rod ( 3 2) Passing through the connecting piece (2 3) and the connecting base (3 1) and locked at the connecting base (3 1), at this time, the end of the temple (30) is located at the corresponding end of the extension component (2 0) On the outside, the temple (30) can be pivoted in the direction of the spectacle frame surface (i) with the second pivot (200537163 2 1) as the center, and the temple (30) can be pivoted secondly (2 丄) as the center and slightly expand outward to increase the comfort when wearing Adaptability. When the temple (30) expands slightly outside the center of the second pivot joint (21), please refer to the third figure. In the case of force linkage, even if the extension assembly (20) and The pivoting direction of the mirror p (30) will also expand and deform along with it, but the restraining force is only limited to the extension component (20) and will not be transmitted to the first pivoting portion (12), more It will not cause any impact on the foot plate head (1 1). On the contrary, it will not cause the deformation of the spectacle frame surface (1 0); and if the front end of the spectacle frame surface (^ 〇) is not attached with an additional frame, Please refer to the fourth picture, in the case that the force of the external expansion of the temple (3 〇) 不会 will not be transmitted to the foot head (ii), and it will not be added to the auxiliary frame (40). Force, without the trouble of dropping the auxiliary frame (40), and because the spectacle frame surface (i0) will not be deformed, the auxiliary frame (40) and the spectacle frame surface (丄 Q) will not be deformed. The original set tight state is still maintained, and no gap will be formed; therefore, the present invention forms a two-pivot joint between the temple (30) and the footboard head (11). ; 2, the extension component and the temple can be folded and easily stored by the first pivot portion, and the temple can be expanded outward by the second pivot portion, and the foot plate will not be made. The head is affected in any way to avoid the trouble of using the spectacle frame surface or the accessory frame. Furthermore, in the design of the present invention, an elastic member (50) can be further disposed at the second pivot joint portion, and the elastic member (50) can be disposed in the temple (30), as shown in the fifth figure, also It can be installed in the extension assembly (200) 200537163. As shown in the sixth figure, by designing the elastic member (50), the temple (30) can be expanded in the past, and it has a better refreshing force. As shown in the seventh figure, when the temple (30) is expanded outward, only the extension component (20) is slightly expanded. 'It will not have any impact on the foot head, because the elastic member of the present invention is designed At the second inhabiting part, in order to solve the problem of deformation of the foot plate and the traditional glasses, the elastic member must be arranged at the first pivot part, which causes the components at the first pivot part to be complicated and the width to increase. The appearance of the glasses is shaped. In contrast, the design of the present invention, because the elastic member has been provided at the second pivot joint portion, can be simplified at the first pivot joint portion, and more modeling designs can be further presented. The above-mentioned elastic member (50) can be further advanced as shown in the eighth figure, which corresponds to the temple (3q) of the extension component (2Q) = the connection seat (2 4), and the temple fqn, the wind is A through groove (3 3) is formed in the temple leg (3 0). The side of the through groove (3 3) extends the insert piece (? U to “* 1), and a link lever (34 is pressed in the through groove (3 3). ), Far ^, n ,, the movement buckle (3 4) towards the adapter seat (24) is the design of the adapter piece, ,, r ,,,, ^ (3 41), and is formed at the corresponding piece (331) For oblique insertion, ^, 0, n N are the slot (342) for positioning of the [331] latch, and a spring 3 is provided in the linkage rod, and the engaging seat (2 4) is pivotally connected to the connecting piece rod. When the mirror foot (3〇) outwards rotates on the same day as q, it is linked with the limit position (3 3 1) and the card slot (3 4 2) to make the mirror The foot (30) has to be clamped slightly outwards. &Quot; Zhang, and get excellent elasticity. The present invention mainly uses the design of two pivotal joints between the temple and the foot board, 10 problems, the gap state Patent requirements, 200537163 can make the expansion force of the temples outward for the eyes The effect of the mirror frame surface is relative, which can avoid the change of the spectacle frame surface, which can make the auxiliary frame and the spectacle frame surface. Therefore, the present invention is a quite practical device and is applied according to law. No matter how close it is, it should conform to the invention 200537163. [Simplified description of the drawings] (I) The first part of the figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the temple of the glasses of the present invention. Top view. The third view is the top view of the first embodiment of the glasses of the present invention (1) The fourth view is the top view of the first embodiment of the glasses of the present invention (two)
第五圖係本發明眼鏡第二實施例之俯視圖。 弟六圖係本發明眼鏡第三實施例之俯視圖。 第七圖係本發明眼鏡第二實施例之俯視動作圖。 第八圖係本發明眼鏡第二實施例之局部放大剖面圖。 第九圖係習用眼鏡之俯視動作圖（一）。 第十圖係習用眼鏡之俯視動作圖（二）。 (一）元件代表符號The fifth figure is a top view of the second embodiment of the glasses of the present invention. The sixth figure is a top view of the third embodiment of the glasses of the present invention. The seventh figure is a top view of the second embodiment of the glasses of the present invention. The eighth figure is a partially enlarged sectional view of a second embodiment of the glasses of the present invention. The ninth picture is a top view of the conventional glasses (1). The tenth figure is a top view of the conventional glasses (two). (A) the symbol of the component
(1 0 )眼鏡鏡框面 （1 1 )腳板頭 (1 2 )第一樞接部 （1 2 1 )樞接座 (2 0 )延伸組件 （2 0 1 )樞接片 (2 1 )第二柩接部 (2 2 )桿件 （2 3 )銜接片 (2 4 )銜接座 (3 0 )鏡腳 (3 2 )桿件 (3 3 1 )插片 (3 1 )銜接座 (3 3 )通槽 (3 4 )連動桿 12 200537163 (3 4 1 )銜接片 (3 4 3 )彈簧 (5 0 )彈性構件 (8 0 )眼鏡鏡框面 (8 2 )腳板頭 (9 0 )附屬鏡架 (3 4 2 )卡槽 (4 0 )附屬鏡架 (8 1 )鏡腳 (8 3 )樞接處(1 0) glasses frame surface (1 1) foot plate head (1 2) first pivot joint (1 2 1) pivot joint seat (2 0) extension component (2 0 1) pivot joint piece (2 1) second柩 接 部 (2 2) 3 件 (2 3) 衔 片 (2 4) 座 接 座 (3 0) 镜 部 (3 2) 杆 件 (3 3 1) 插 片 (3 1) 衔接 座 (3 3) Through slot (3 4) linkage rod 12 200537163 (3 4 1) connecting piece (3 4 3) spring (50) elastic member (80) eyeglass frame surface (8 2) foot plate head (90) attachment frame ( 3 4 2) Card slot (4 0) Attached frame (8 1) Mirror leg (8 3) pivot
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