TW200531521A - Method for detecting intensity of an exposure light source to adjust an image signal - Google Patents
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200531521 五、發明說明(1) ' -- 【發明所屬之技術領域】 方法本^ Γ! ^關於一種感測曝光源強度以調變影像訊號之 ^A ^二疋一種應用於光學掃描裝置開機後而其燈源之 輝度尚未穩定之前 I & 、、庵雄许π & 產生即時掃描或是預覽之感測曝光 源強度U §周變影像訊號之方法。 【先前技術】 掃描器:;疋:::以=影像的裝4,以傳統的平台式 件(可以H /、基本配備包括有··一用以承載待掃描之物 機煤細,田、件或疋圖片)的玻璃平台(W i ndow)、以及一光 是一与後代以將影像轉換成電訊號;而光機模組的核心則 疋 衫像感測+ m 確聚焦成德认件(ImaK sens〇r)、以及將物件之影像正 (如cc、5)具右^衫像感測兀件的鏡頭(Lens),影像感測元件 素受光強声°午夕的景< 像感測像素,隨著每個影像感測像 數位轉撿ΐ,之不同而積聚電荷形成壓差,而後經由類比/ 原始的= A/D、C〇nVerter)轉換成為數位電訊號,以將 腦軟體;、隹轉換為電子檔,士σ此-來,使用者便可以在電 —進行影像處理、編輯、儲存和輸出的動作。 以冷陰^ = f或是多功能事務機中,纟光機模組多是 為主要的“Vk^°de Flu°reseent Lamp;CCFL)作 …等m ΐ管具有亮度高、耗電量低、使用壽命較長 ^哭二,但,、主要的缺點在於:每當使用者重新啟動掃 多功能事務機時…第1圖」所示之玻璃平ϊ .及/、相對應之座標軸為例以作說明,當其經過一段暖0機200531521 V. Description of the invention (1) '-[Technical field to which the invention belongs] Methodology ^ Γ! ^ About a method of sensing the intensity of an exposure source to adjust the image signal ^ A ^ 2 A method applied after the optical scanning device is turned on And before the brightness of its light source has stabilized, I &, 庵, 许 许 & generate the real-time scanning or preview of the exposure source intensity U § weekly change image signal method. [Previous technology] Scanner :; 疋 ::: == 4 for image, traditional platform-type parts (can be H /, basic equipment includes ... a coal machine for carrying objects to be scanned, field, Pieces or pictures) of the glass platform (W i ndow), and a light is a generation and the next generation to convert the image into a telecommunication signal; and the core of the optical machine module is the image sensor + m to focus on the German recognition (ImaK sens〇r), and the lens of the object (such as cc, 5) with a right ^ shirt image sensing element (Lens), the image sensing element is subject to strong light sound ° midnight scene & image Sensing pixels, as each image is digitally picked up, the charge is accumulated to form a pressure difference, and then converted to digital telecommunications signals by analog / original = A / D, ConVerter) to convert the brain Software ;, 隹 is converted into an electronic file, and after this, users can perform image processing, editing, storage, and output operations on the fly. In the cold shade ^ = f or multi-function business machine, the calender module is mostly used as the main "Vk ^ ° de Flu ° reseent Lamp (CCFL)" ... The m tube has high brightness and low power consumption. Long service life ^ Cry two, but, the main disadvantage is that whenever the user restarts the scanning multifunction MFP ... The glass flat panel shown in Figure 1 "and / or the corresponding coordinate axis is taken as an example. For illustration, when it goes through a warm machine
第6頁 200531521 五、發明說明(2) - (Warm up)時間讓燈管之輝度慢慢提升至如「第2圖」所示 之穩定狀態(即榍對應於影像感測元件在「第1圖」之位 置時,所擷取到的各像素(X軸)與其對應之光電輸出訊號 的關係圖),將不&同X位置之像素所擷取到的訊號差異視" 冷陰極管固定不變的特徵,並由掃描器或是多功能事務 之記憶體内所^载的黑/白光平衡表(shading Ub丨㈧進 每一點的亮度補償,才能開始進行圖片掃描的工作。 在常溫的狀態下,這段暖機時間大約是1 -3分鐘乂 右,然而,對於-些寒帶國家而言,使用 工 一段時間後才能:始使用掃描器,造成使用者相當大= 便,而有些使用者甚至誤以為等待時間過長是; 原故,而要求退貨處理。 疋糸、、允田機的 因此,在這個產品日益諸、< 坚 器或是多功能事務機在冷機p:义锿^下,如何降低掃插 隨開即用的功能,將是一個:田刖之等待時間,使其具有 【發明内容】 &個I重要的議題。 雲於以上省知技術的問 種感測曝光源強度以調變a 、」本叙明之目的在於提供一 掃描裝置,例如··掃描器或' 夕矾號之方法,可應用於光學 開機後,而其燈源之輝疋夕功能事務機中,當使用者 之亮度,以進行即時之p L ,定時,可藉由補償各像素 下使用者等待燈源暖機::::J預覽列印之作業,以節省 多功能事務機具備有隨η而化費的時間,使得掃描器或是 的方便性。 有心開即用的功能,增加使用者操作上Page 6 200531521 V. Description of the invention (2)-(Warm up) Time allows the brightness of the lamp to gradually increase to a stable state as shown in "Figure 2" (that is, 榍 corresponds to the image sensing element in the "1st Map, the relationship between each captured pixel (X axis) and its corresponding photoelectric output signal), the difference between the signals captured by the pixels at the X position and the cold cathode tube The fixed characteristics and the black / white light balance table (shading Ub) contained in the memory of the scanner or the multi-function transaction can be adjusted into the brightness compensation of each point before the image scanning can be started. At room temperature In the state, this warm-up time is about 1-3 minutes. However, for some cold countries, it can take a while to use it: before using the scanner, the user is quite large = convenient, and some The user even mistakenly believes that the waiting time is too long; the original reason, and requested the return processing. 疋 糸 ,, Yuntian machine's, therefore, increasingly in this product, <hardware or multifunction business machine in the cold machine p: yi 锿^ How to reduce the scanning and opening The function to be used will be: the waiting time of Tian Zhuo, which will have [inventive content] & important topics. The above-mentioned technology of the province knows the intensity of the exposure source to adjust a, The purpose of narration is to provide a scanning device, such as a scanner or a method of "Xuanfan", which can be applied after optical power-on, and the brightness of the light source of the Xuanxi function business machine, when the user's brightness to perform Real-time p L, timing, users can wait for the light source to warm up by compensating for each pixel :::: J Preview printing job, to save the time of multifunctional MFP with the cost of η, so that scanning Device or convenience. Intentional out-of-the-box functions increase user operation
« 7頁 200531521«7 pages 200531521
五、發明說明(3) _ 此方法首先是於使用者開機後,而燈源之輝度尚 達穩:狀況之前,|進行—份文件之掃描工作,以 文件:f 4固不同位置之像素所相對應之一光電輸出訊號。 。…者’將所得之光電輪出訊號傳送至光機模組之‘产 :二以調整此記憶単元内之-黑/白光平衡表及-特致 應用積體電路之參數設定,以進行夂知殊 擬出燈源穩定時之亮度狀況,並產更後U ^,償,模 平衡表。 座生更新後之黑/白光 取後,以更新後之黑/白光平衡表補償各 之光電輸出訊號,以即時產生此文件掃描後素相對應 料,使得掃描後所產生的影像資料不會因為严=影像資 穩而產生影像太暗的情形,如此,便& 二源之輝度不 強度以調變影像訊號方法之流程。凡正*感測曝光源 為使對本發明的目的、構造特徵及其功 了解,茲配合圖示詳細說明如下: ^ 進一步的 【實施方式】 本發明之感測曝光源強度以調變影 應用於一光學掃描裝置,例如:掃描哭或是/I之方法,係 機,此光學掃描裝置之光機模組内包含夕I力能事務 感測元件及一記憶單元。 足源、一影像 而此記憶單元内上载有一黑/白光平 要進行文件之掃描或是預覽列印的作業時,'^,當使用者 白光平衡表進行每-點的亮度補償,以=利用此黑/ 位置之輝度不同’而造成掃描 、登管本身各 冢貝枓過暗或是過V. Description of the invention (3) _ This method is first after the user turns on the light source, but the brightness of the light source is still stable: before the situation, | Corresponding to a photoelectric output signal. . … 'To send the obtained photoelectric wheel output signal to the optical machine module's production: Second, to adjust the parameter settings of the -black / white light balance table and -specific application integrated circuit in this memory unit, to know The brightness condition when the light source is stable is prepared, and the U ^, compensation, and mode balance table is produced. After the updated black / white light is taken, the photoelectric output signals are compensated by the updated black / white light balance table to generate the corresponding material after scanning, so that the image data generated after scanning will not Strict = the image is too stable and the image is too dark. In this way, the brightness of the two sources is not strong to adjust the image signal flow. In order to understand the purpose, structural features, and functions of the present invention, the Fan * sensing exposure source is described in detail with the illustrations below: ^ Further [Embodiment] The intensity of the sensing exposure source of the present invention is applied to adjust the shadow An optical scanning device, for example, a method of scanning a cry or / I, is a machine. The optical-mechanical module of the optical scanning device includes a sensor device and a memory unit. Foot source, an image, and a black / white light level is uploaded to this memory unit to scan the document or preview the print job, '^, when the user's white light balance table performs the brightness compensation of each point, using = The brightness of this black / position is different ', resulting in scans, darkening or overshooting of each mound
200531521 五、發明說明(4) 亮的情形。 當使用者開機後,而燈源之輝度尚未到達穩定狀況之 前,可藉由本發明所揭露之方法補償校正各像素之亮度, 以進行即時之掃描或是預覽列印之作業,如此一來,即可 節省下使用者等待燈管暖機的時間,以進行即時的掃描或 是預覽列印的工作。 請參考「第3圖」所示,係為本發明感測曝光源強度 以調變影像訊號之方法之方法流程圖,說明如下: 首先,於使用者開機後,而燈源之輝度尚未到達穩定 狀況之前,先掃描一文件,以得到相對應於此文件中各像 素之一光電輸出訊號(步驟2 0 )。 先由光學掃描裝置中之影像感測元件掃描整份文件, 以「第1圖」所示之玻璃平台1 0的座標轴為例以作說明, 當開機後,光機模組會由Yi的位置移動到Yn的位置,並且 在Υ軸的每一個位置(Yi、Υ2〜Υη)皆進行X方向(X】、χ2〜χη) 的掃描。 當每完成Υ軸上其中一個位置之X方向的掃描時,即可 得到如「第4圖」所示之各像素與其光電輸出訊號之關係 圖。而將Υ轴上每一個位置之像素與其光電輸出訊號之關 係圖匯整後,即可得到如「第5圖」所示之文件上Υ轴的每 一個位置(Υ:、Υ2…Υη)之像素與其光電輸出訊號之關係圖。 之後,傳送各光電輸出訊號至一記憶單元内,以調 整此記憶單元内之一黑/白光平衡表及一特殊應用積體電 路之爹數設定’以進行各像素之売度補償^並產生一更新200531521 V. Description of the invention (4) Bright situation. When the user turns on the light source before it reaches the stable state, the method disclosed in the present invention can compensate and correct the brightness of each pixel to perform real-time scanning or preview printing. In this way, It can save the user's time waiting for the lamp to warm up for real-time scanning or preview printing. Please refer to "Figure 3", which is a flowchart of the method of sensing the intensity of the exposure source to adjust the image signal according to the present invention, which is explained as follows: First, after the user turns on the brightness of the light source has not yet reached stability Before the situation, a file is scanned to obtain a photoelectric output signal corresponding to one of the pixels in the file (step 20). First, the entire document is scanned by the image sensing element in the optical scanning device, and the coordinate axis of the glass platform 10 shown in "Figure 1" is taken as an example for illustration. The position is moved to the position of Yn, and scanning in the X direction (X), χ2 to χη is performed at each position of the y-axis (Yi,) 2 to Υη). Each time you complete the X-direction scan of one of the positions on the Z axis, you can get the relationship between each pixel and its photoelectric output signal as shown in Figure 4. After the graph of the relationship between the pixel at each position on the Z axis and its photoelectric output signal is integrated, the position of each position on the Z axis (Υ :, Υ2 ... Υη) on the file as shown in "Figure 5" can be obtained. Relationship between pixels and their photoelectric output signals. After that, each photoelectric output signal is transmitted to a memory unit to adjust a black / white light balance meter and a special application integrated circuit's father number setting in the memory unit to perform the degree compensation of each pixel ^ and generate a Update
200531521200531521
------—--—_ 五、發明說明(5) 後之黑/「白产平衡表(步驟21) α、γ2…γη)之像素斤:之m文轴的每一個位置 兀内之一黑/白光平衡表二 七途之關係傳送到記憶單 或是乘法運算法(例如··將’γ =利用内插法(Interpolation) 電輸出訊號同乘上—倍數上爱某-個位置γ】的像素與其光 大或是縮小)的方式,進 > 夂/、九黾輸出訊號同時進行放 一個經過補償運算Y 2像素補償’並且產生 最後,以更新後之黑/白本黑^白光平衡表。 之光電輸出訊號,以士 〜平衡表補償各像素相對應 (步驟2 2 )。 守生此文件掃描後之一影像資料 以更新後之零/白朵 / , 輪出訊號,以將其齐产嘲"敕衡、表補償各像素相對應之光電 所掃描出來的影像次斜,。正為個近似於燈管在穩定狀況 得掃描後所產生之二徬次=會因為燈源之輝度不穩定而使 時的預覽列印之顯=。貝;過暗,且同時可提供使用者即 以上所述者,僅兔太 非用來限定本發明的實施!其中的較佳實施例而已,並 圍所作的均等變化:;欠Γ 即凡依本發明申請專利範 -化與修飾,皆為本發明專利------ --- --- 5. Description of the invention (5) The black / "white balance sheet (step 21) α, γ2 ... γη) pixel weight: each position of the m-axis One of the black / white light balance tables is transmitted to the memory list or the multiplication algorithm (for example, 'γ = using interpolation (Interpolation). The electrical output signal is multiplied by a multiple of the number of love-a Position γ] pixels and their lightness or shrinkage), enter the "夂 /, nine" output signal at the same time and put a compensation operation Y 2 pixel compensation 'and generate the final, in order to update the black / white and black ^ White light balance meter. Photoelectric output signal, corresponding to each pixel of the balance meter compensation (step 2 2). Keep one of the scanned image data of this file to update the zero / white color /, and rotate the signal to turn Its full-scale mock-up, "balance, and table compensation, the secondary scan of the image scanned by the corresponding optoelectronics of each pixel. It is close to the second time when the lamp is scanned in a stable state = because of the light source. The brightness is unstable, so that the preview prints when the display is displayed =. Bay; too dark, and at the same time To provide users, as described above, only rabbits are used to limit the implementation of the present invention! Among them are the preferred embodiments, and the equivalent changes are made around :; Modifications are patents of this invention
第10頁 200531521 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係為玻璃平台及其相對應之座標軸之示意圖; 第2圖係為光機模組之影像感測元件在Υη位置時,所擷取 f的各/像素(X軸)與其對應之光電輸出訊號的關係圖; 第3圖係為本發明感測曝光源強度以調變影像訊號之方法 之方法流程圖; 第4圖係為γ轴上每一個位置之像素與其光電輸出訊號之 係圖;及 係為將γ軸上每一個位置之像素與其光電輸出朝 β係圖匯整後,所得之文件上γ軸的每一個位置(I、 Yn )之像素與其光電輸出訊號之關係圖。 【圖式符號說明】 1〇 坡璃平台 步驟20 步驟2 1 步驟2 2 於使用者開機後,而燈源之輝度尚未到達穩 定狀況之前’先掃描一文件,以得到相對應; 於此文件中各像素之一光電輸出訊號 電輸出訊號至-記憶單元内,以調 : 己k單元内之一黑/白光平衡表及一特 殊用積體電路之參數設定’以進行各像素 之党度補償,並產生—更新 ° ’、 表 又啊俊之黑/白光平衡 以f ί後之黑/白光平衡表補償各像素相對應 之光電輪出訊號,以即時產 ^ ' 之一影像資# R產生此文件掃描後Page 10 200531521 Brief description of the diagram. The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the glass platform and its corresponding coordinate axis. The second diagram is each of the f captured when the image sensing element of the optical module is at the Υη position. The relationship between the pixel (X axis) and its corresponding photoelectric output signal; Figure 3 is a flowchart of the method of sensing the intensity of the exposure source to adjust the image signal according to the present invention; Figure 4 is each position on the gamma axis A diagram of the pixels and their photoelectric output signals; and the pixels at each position on the gamma axis (I, Yn) on the resulting file after the pixels at each position on the gamma axis and their photoelectric output are integrated toward the beta system. Relation diagram with its photoelectric output signal. [Illustration of Symbols] 10 Slope Platform Step 20 Step 2 1 Step 2 2 After the user starts up, but before the brightness of the light source has reached a stable state, 'scan a file first to get the corresponding; in this file One of each pixel's photoelectric output signal and electrical output signal are stored in the -memory unit to adjust: a black / white light balance meter and a special integrated circuit parameter setting in the unit k 'to perform the compensation of each pixel. And generate-update the "black and white light balance of the table" and the black / white light balance table to compensate the signal of the photoelectric wheel corresponding to each pixel to produce this file in real time. After scanning
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