TW200530254A - Crystalline forms of a phamaceutical compound - Google Patents
Crystalline forms of a phamaceutical compound Download PDFInfo
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- TW200530254A TW200530254A TW094104432A TW94104432A TW200530254A TW 200530254 A TW200530254 A TW 200530254A TW 094104432 A TW094104432 A TW 094104432A TW 94104432 A TW94104432 A TW 94104432A TW 200530254 A TW200530254 A TW 200530254A
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- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings
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- C07H19/02—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing nitrogen
- C07H19/04—Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen atoms as ring hetero atom
- C07H19/23—Heterocyclic radicals containing two or more heterocyclic rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring system, not provided for in groups C07H19/14 - C07H19/22
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Abstract
Description
200530254 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種化合物之晶形及該晶形於製備醫藥 品的用途,該醫藥品特別可用於治療帕金森氏症 (Parkinson’s disease ) 〇 【先前技術】 具有下列結構式之化合物目前在治療帕金森氏症的臨 床試驗階段(藥物資訊,2003年,6 ( 4),頁377-3 83 )。200530254 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a crystalline form of a compound and the use of the crystalline form in the preparation of pharmaceuticals, which are particularly useful for the treatment of Parkinson's disease 〇 [prior art ] Compounds with the following structural formulas are currently in clinical trials for the treatment of Parkinson's disease (Drug Information, 2003, 6 (4), pages 377-3 83).
該化合物在下文以化合物I稱之。化合物I的化學名 稱是[98-(9α,1〇β,12α)]_5,16_ 二[(乙硫基)甲基] 2,3,9,10,11,12-六氫-10-羥基-9-甲基_1_側氧_9,12_環氧基_ 11^二吲哚并[1,2,3^8:3,,2,,1,-]^1]吡咯并[3544][1,6]苯并二 氮π辛-10-緩酸甲g旨。 下列參考文獻係關於化合物Ϊ,特別是它的製備方法 〔藥物化學期刊,1997年,40 ( 12),頁ι 863_1 869 ;現 代藥物化學-中樞神經系統傳導物質,2〇〇2年,2 ( 2 ), 頁143-丨55〕和它的潛在醫療用途,主要用於中樞神經系 4疾病(CNS )’特別是神經變性疾病的治療,例如帕金 森氏症、阿滋海默氏症(Alzheimer,sdisease)、亨丁頓氏 6 200530254 舞蹈症(Huntington’s disease )、周圍神經病變(peripheral neuropathy ) 、AIDS失智症和耳部損傷,例如因噪音引發 的聽覺喪失〔藥物化學進展(2002 ),40,頁23-62 ;生 物有機藥物化學,2002年,12 (2),頁147-150 ;神經科 學’牛津’ 1998年’ 86 ( 2 ),頁461-472 ;神經化學期刊 (2001 )’ 77 ( 3 ),頁 849-863 ;神經科學期刊(2〇〇〇 ), 2〇 ( 1 ),頁 43-50 ;神經化學期刊(2002 ) ,82 ( 6 ), 頁 1424-1434;聽覺研究,2002 年,166( 1-2),頁 33_43〕。 下列專利文件係關於化合物I,包括它的醫療用途和 合成·· WO 9402488、WO 9749406、US 5 621 100、EP 0651754 和 EP 1 12 932。 利用已知方法,化合物I係以固體非晶形舍成。本發 明者目前已經發現化合物I之5種晶形(命名為α形、β 形、γ形、δ形和ε形),藉此提供一個機會改善化合物j 之製造方法和它的醫藥用途。對於可展現所需要和有利的 化學和物理性質的晶形一直有需求;此外,對於製造、純 化及調配化合物I以讓它適於商品化的可靠並可再現之方 法也一直有需求。 【發明内容】 在第一方面,本發明係關於結晶化合物I,特別是化 合物I之晶形。 因此,本發明提供一種化合物I之晶形,命名為α形 且特徵在於下列一或多者:(i)如圖1所示之X射線粉末繞 射圖’此係利用CuKa放射線所測量者;(ii)利用CuKcx放 7 200530254 射線所測量的γ M綠I + ㈠…’x射線杯末繞射圖,其於⑼角具有反射度: 5.2、7.3 8.1、1〇1、1〇·4、" 2 21·7、23.8、25 1 · r ..U 岡 一 · 1、1 5 ·5、1 7.3、 Γ、士 η 1〇 . )圖7所示之固態碳-13NMR光譜; (1V)如圖1〇所示之祖反射光譜。 在進一步方面,本發明提一 ^ Λ Π ^ B .. 八種化&物I之晶形,命 名為β开y且特徵在於下 線粉末錶射同 1夕者·(1)如圖2所示之X射 圖’此係利用c山放射線所測量者;(ii)利用 CuKa放射線所、、目,丨旦从v匕& v ;This compound is hereinafter referred to as Compound I. The chemical name of compound I is [98- (9α, 10β, 12α)] _ 5,16_ di [(ethylthio) methyl] 2,3,9,10,11,12-hexahydro-10-hydroxy -9-methyl_1_side oxygen_9,12_epoxy_11 ^ diindolo [1,2,3 ^ 8: 3 ,, 2,, 1,-] ^ 1] pyrrolo [ 3544] [1,6] benzodiazepine π-oct-10-methyl acid. The following references are about compound Ϊ, especially its preparation method [Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1997, 40 (12), page 863_1 869; modern medicinal chemistry-central nervous system conductive substances, 2002, 2 ( 2), pages 143- 丨 55] and its potential medical uses, mainly for the treatment of central nervous system 4 diseases (CNS), especially neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease (Alzheimer's Disease), Huntington's 6 200530254 Huntington's disease, peripheral neuropathy, AIDS dementia and ear damage such as hearing loss due to noise [Progress in Medicinal Chemistry (2002), 40 Pp. 23-62; Bioorganic Medicinal Chemistry, 2002, 12 (2), pp. 147-150; Neuroscience 'Oxford' 1998 '86 (2), pp. 461-472; Journal of Neurochemistry (2001)' 77 (3), pages 849-863; Journal of Neuroscience (2000), 20 (1), pages 43-50; Journal of Neurochemistry (2002), 82 (6), pages 1424-1434; Auditory Research, 2002, 166 (1-2), pp. 33_43]. The following patent documents pertain to compound I, including its medical use and synthesis ... WO 9402488, WO 9749406, US 5 621 100, EP 0651754 and EP 1 12 932. Using a known method, Compound I is formed in a solid amorphous form. The present inventors have now discovered five crystal forms (named α-form, β-form, γ-form, δ-form and ε-form) of Compound I, thereby providing an opportunity to improve the manufacturing method of Compound j and its medical use. There is always a need for a crystalline form that can exhibit the required and advantageous chemical and physical properties; in addition, there is also a need for a reliable and reproducible method of manufacturing, purifying, and formulating Compound I to make it suitable for commercialization. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In a first aspect, the present invention relates to a crystalline compound I, particularly a crystalline form of the compound I. Therefore, the present invention provides a crystalline form of compound I, named α form and characterized by one or more of the following: (i) the X-ray powder diffraction pattern shown in FIG. 1 'This is measured using CuKa radiation; ( ii) γ M green I + ㈠ measured with CuKcx radiation 7 200530254 ray ... 'x-ray cup end diffraction pattern, which has reflectivity at the corners: 5.2, 7.3 8.1, 101, 10.4, " 2 21 · 7, 23.8, 25 1 · r .. U Okaichi · 1, 15 · 5, 1 7.3, Γ, ± η 1〇.) The solid carbon-13 NMR spectrum shown in Figure 7; (1V) The ancestral reflection spectrum shown in FIG. 10. In a further aspect, the present invention mentions ^ Λ Π ^ B .. Eight crystals & objects I crystal form, named β Kai y and is characterized by the off-line powder surface shooting same as the night · (1) as shown in Figure 2 The X-ray image 'This is measured using the radiation of the mountain c; (ii) using the CuKa radiation station, and, once from v &v;
/、里、射線粉末繞射圖,其於2 Θ角具有 8·9 10.7、"·4、η·7、13 7、17 〇、ΐ8·5、 18.8、19·2、2〇·3、24 4、30 6 · r··、上㈤ • Ο.6,(111)如圖8所示之固態碳- 13 NMR 光言昝;ί Λ7\ λ μ m 11 _ (VI )如圖1丨所示之NIR反射光譜。 在進步方面,本發明提供一種化合物j之晶形,命 名為Y形且特徵在於下列一或多| :⑴如圖3所示之χ射 線粉末繞射圖,此係利用CuKa放射線所測量者;(ii)利用/, Ray, ray powder diffraction pattern, which has 8.9 10.7 at 2 Θ angle, " · 4, η · 7, 13 7, 17 〇, ΐ8.5, 18.8, 19 · 2, 2〇 · 3 , 24 4, 30 6 · r ··, upper ㈤ • 〇.6, (111) is shown as solid carbon-13 NMR photograms shown in Figure 8; ί 7 \ λ μ m 11 _ (VI) is shown in Figure 1 NIR reflection spectrum shown. In terms of progress, the present invention provides a crystal form of compound j, named Y-shape, and is characterized by one or more of the following: ⑴ As shown in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern shown in Figure 3, this is measured using CuKa radiation; ( ii) use
CuKa放射線所測量的X射線粉末繞射圖,其於2Θ角具有 反射度:7.5、8.3、9 6、u 5、u 8、12 5、15 卜 16 3、16 7、 17_2、18.0、19·3、21·〇、28」;(⑴)如圖9所示之固態碳· 13 NMR光譜;(iv)如圖12所示之NIR光譜。 在進一步方面,本發明提供一種化合物I之晶形,命 名為δ形且特徵在於下列一或多者:⑴如圖n所示之X 射線粉末繞射圖,此係利用CuKa放射線所測量者;利 用CuKa放射線所測量的χ射線粉末繞射圖,其於2Θ角 具有反射度:7.3、8.3、9.7、11.1、11.7、12.1、15.6、16.1、 17.3、18.3、20.9、22.1、22.2、25.7、25.8。 8 .200530254X-ray powder diffraction pattern measured by CuKa radiation, which has reflectivity at an angle of 2Θ: 7.5, 8.3, 9 6, u 5, u 8, 12, 5, 15, 16 16 16, 16 7, 17_2, 18.0, 19 · 3, 21 · 〇, 28 ″; (i) solid carbon 13 NMR spectrum shown in FIG. 9; (iv) NIR spectrum shown in FIG. In a further aspect, the present invention provides a crystalline form of compound I, named δ form and characterized by one or more of the following: ⑴ X-ray powder diffraction pattern shown in FIG. N, which is measured using CuKa radiation; The X-ray powder diffraction pattern measured by CuKa radiation has reflectivity at an angle of 2Θ: 7.3, 8.3, 9.7, 11.1, 11.7, 12.1, 15.6, 16.1, 17.3, 18.3, 20.9, 22.1, 22.2, 25.7, 25.8. 8 .200530254
在進一步方面,本發明提供一種化合物ι之 A 名為£形且特徵在於下列-或多者:⑴如圖15 ::之: 射線粉末繞射圖,此係利用㈣放射線所測量者「 用〇:心放射線所測量的乂射線粉末繞射圖, 具有反射度:8.9、92、102、”…… ^ 1〇,2、12.6、14.2、14.6、17 〇 6、 2〇.4、2U、23.9' 25 2。 18. 本發明進-步關於製備本發明之晶形的方法,以及該 晶形於製備含有化合物1作為活性成分之醫藥品的用途。 【實施方式】 發明之詳細說明In a further aspect, the present invention provides a compound named A-shaped and characterized by the following-or more: ⑴ as shown in Figure 15 ::: ray powder diffraction pattern, which is measured by the use of ㈣ radiation. : X-ray powder diffraction pattern measured by cardiac radiation, with reflectance: 8.9, 92, 102, "... ^ 10, 2, 12.6, 14.2, 14.6, 17 〇6, 20.4, 2U, 23.9 '25 2. 18. The present invention further relates to a method for preparing the crystalline form of the present invention, and the use of the crystalline form for preparing a pharmaceutical product containing Compound 1 as an active ingredient. [Embodiment] Detailed description of the invention
於醫藥上有用之化合物的晶形之發現提供 醫藥產品和製造方法的表現特徵。 I 化合物不同固體形式所顯示在物理性質如穩定性(保 存期限)、生物利用度、溶解度和溶解速率方面的差異是 化合物之製造和調配的重要因素;穩定性的差異可能肇因 7化學活性(例如氧化)的變化或機械變化(例如藥片在 貯存期粉碎,可能導致一種轉換成熱動力學上較穩定之晶 形)或二者。一種固體形式的物理性質於加工中很重要, 例如一種固體形式可能比較難以過濾和洗去雜質。此可因 種Ba开y相對於其他晶形和非晶形之間,其顆粒形狀和大 小分布之差異所造成。 此外,就以不同晶形存在且以固體形式銷售之藥物而 ",為了醫療和商業二者之考量,一般重要的是生產和銷 種已4的晶形。結晶化合物Ϊ和5種晶形存在之發現 9 200530254 得以開發出明確的晶形取代非晶形固體。 X τ # , 5¾、结日日化 合物!的物理性質也有益於調配發展和_製備,例如因 具有明確的晶形而促進直接塵縮。 結晶化合物通常比相對應之非晶形化合物穩定,並且 這在對空氣和光都很敏感的化合物I案例中格外重要。 對“、“”之晶形的實驗係利用賀勞斯日曬測試CPS + (Heraeus Suntest CPS+)進行,其中使固 ,、r便固體化合物暴露於 650 W的光源下14小時;光處理造成非晶形物質幾乎⑼ %的降解,而晶形則顯示低於3〇%的降解。 化合物工含有二個硫原子而容易氧化成石展和亞石風的複 合混合物。這種氧化敏感性在化合物j的純化過程需要格 外小心。相較於發明者利用其他的純化法如色層分析法取 得之產物,本發明使化合物j藉結晶純化可行,而降低氧 化化合物的含量;此外’化合物χ含有一個活性醋基,其 可能進行酯交換反應,並且它也很容易水解。 在化合物I合成的最後步驟中,係利用乙硫醇作為反 應物來引入必要之硫醇乙基側鏈〔藥物化學期刊,Μ”年, 40(12) ’頁1 863_1869;現代藥物化學-中拖神經系統藥 劑,2002年’ 2⑺,頁143_155〕。乙硫醇有獨特的強 烈臭味,其於醫藥產品是不理想的。化合物j以非晶形固 體分離造成固體產物中包含乙硫醇’而此不想要反應物的 含量係經由結晶降低。 此外,本發明晶形的物理特性例如因相較於非晶形化 合物I減少過濾次數而改善分離步驟,此對於化合物I之 10 200530254 大規模製造有很大的意義。就這一方面而言,δ形被發現 具有比ce形更好的過濾性質。 該晶形物理化學性質方面相較於該非晶形的進一步差 異在於較高之熔點,參閱下列實施例9的表1,這能夠有 益於進一步加工。 如上所示,本發明者目前已經發現化合物j可以一種The discovery of crystalline forms of compounds useful in medicine provides the performance characteristics of pharmaceutical products and manufacturing methods. I The differences in physical properties such as stability (shelf life), bioavailability, solubility, and dissolution rate of different solid forms of compounds are important factors in the manufacture and formulation of compounds; differences in stability may be due to 7 chemical activity ( Such as oxidation) or mechanical changes (such as the crushing of tablets during storage, which may result in a conversion to a more thermodynamically stable crystal form) or both. The physical properties of a solid form are important in processing. For example, a solid form may be more difficult to filter and wash away impurities. This can be caused by the difference in particle shape and size distribution of this kind of ba- yy relative to other crystalline and amorphous forms. In addition, with regard to drugs that exist in different crystal forms and are sold in solid form, " for medical and commercial considerations, it is generally important to produce and market the already four crystal forms. The discovery of the crystalline compound Ϊ and the existence of five crystal forms 9 200530254 A clear crystal form was developed to replace the amorphous solid. X τ #, 5¾, last day compound! Its physical properties are also beneficial for formulation development and preparation, such as promoting direct dust shrinkage due to its definite crystal form. The crystalline compound is generally more stable than the corresponding amorphous compound, and this is especially important in the case of Compound I, which is sensitive to both air and light. The experiment of the crystal form of "," was performed using Heraeus Suntest CPS +, in which solid compounds were exposed to a 650 W light source for 14 hours; light treatment caused amorphous The substance is almost ⑼% degraded, while the crystalline form shows less than 30% degradation. The compound contains two sulfur atoms and is easily oxidized to a composite mixture of stone exhibition and sublithic wind. This oxidation sensitivity is in the purification of compound j The process needs to be extra careful. Compared with the product obtained by the inventors using other purification methods such as chromatographic analysis, the present invention makes compound j feasible by crystallization purification, thereby reducing the content of oxidized compounds; in addition, 'compound χ contains an active vinegar It may undergo transesterification reaction, and it is also easily hydrolyzed. In the final step of the synthesis of compound I, ethylthiol was used as a reactant to introduce the necessary thiol ethyl side chain [Journal of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, M " , 40 (12) 'p. 1 863_1869; modern medicinal chemistry-agents in the nervous system, 2002' 2 p. 143_155]. Ethyl mercaptan has a unique strong odor, which is not ideal for pharmaceutical products. Separation of compound j as an amorphous solid causes ethyl mercaptan ' to be included in the solid product and the content of this unwanted reactant is reduced via crystallization. In addition, the physical properties of the crystalline form of the present invention, such as improving the separation step by reducing the number of filtrations compared to the amorphous compound I, are of great significance for the large-scale production of compound I 10 200530254. In this regard, the delta shape was found to have better filtering properties than the ce shape. A further difference in the physicochemical properties of the crystalline form compared to the amorphous form is the higher melting point. Refer to Table 1 of Example 9 below, which can be beneficial for further processing. As shown above, the present inventors have now found that compound j
晶形製得,並且至少有5種晶形化合物j,於此命名為以 形、/5形、γ形、δ形和6形。 因此,於廣泛方面而言,本發明係關於結晶化合物ΐ5 特別是關於化合物〗之晶形。於此所用的名詞「化合物! 的晶形」包含化合物ϊ的任一種晶形,亦即相對於非晶形。 特別是名詞「結晶化合物J」係包含化合物I之α、尽、γ、 δ和/或£晶形,該等晶形係如本文所定義者。 化合物之晶形係因固化的化合物單元晶胞中原子核的 “有所差異。该差異造成不同的巨觀性質,像是熱物 :、蒸氣滲透性和溶解度,這些如上所示具有醫藥上之實 =重要性。本文所述的各種不同晶形可經由使用熟習該項 術者所知的各種分析技術而彼此區分。這類技術包含卻 =限於X射線粉末繞射(XRD)、微差掃描量熱計(dsc)、 -Π:磁曰共振⑽R)光譜和近紅外光(NIR)光譜。 線曰曰二姑之晶形最容易經由x射線分析來區分。單晶x射 電:;:射圖得到可用於決定核位置的㈣,其後可利用 型顯現,如此提供該化合物之三度空間影 吕早日日X射線研究提供無比的結構訊息,但它們很 11 200530254 叩貴,且有。口貞的數據有時候又難以取得。相較於單晶x 射線分析法,製藥工業較常使用粉末χ射線繞射來取得藥 物新晶形的特徵。粉末χ射線繞射得到該晶形所獨具的指 紋圖’而能夠II此區分它與非晶形化合物及該化合物之所 有其他晶形。 此外,本發明之一個具體樣態係關於化合物 之 、 牙董 晶形,命名為《形且特徵在於如圖i所示利用cuu放射The crystalline form is prepared, and there are at least five crystalline forms of the compound j, which are named here as Form, / 5-form, γ-form, δ-form, and 6-form. Therefore, in a broad aspect, the present invention relates to the crystalline compound ΐ5, and particularly to the crystalline form of the compound. As used herein, the term "crystalline form of the compound!" Includes any of the crystalline forms of compound ϊ, that is, relative to the amorphous form. In particular, the term "crystalline compound J" refers to the crystalline forms of compound I, α, γ, δ, and / or £, which are as defined herein. The crystal form of the compound is different due to the “nucleus” in the unit cell of the cured compound unit. This difference results in different macroscopic properties, such as hot matter :, vapor permeability, and solubility. These are medically realistic as shown above = Importance. The different crystalline forms described herein can be distinguished from each other by using various analytical techniques known to those skilled in the art. Such techniques include but are limited to X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimeters (Dsc), -Π: magnetic resonance (R) spectrum and near-infrared light (NIR) spectrum. The crystal form of the second aunt is most easily distinguished by x-ray analysis. Single crystal x-radiation ::: The plutonium that determines the nuclear position can be used later to reveal the pattern. This provides three-dimensional spatial shadows of the compound. Early X-ray studies provide incomparable structural information, but they are very expensive and there are. It is difficult to obtain it. Compared to single crystal x-ray analysis, the pharmaceutical industry often uses powder x-ray diffraction to obtain the characteristics of the new crystal form of the drug. Powder x-ray diffraction obtains the fingerprint unique to this crystal form. It can distinguish it from the amorphous compound and all other crystal forms of the compound. In addition, a specific aspect of the present invention is the crystal form of the compound, which is named "form and is characterized in that shown in Figure i Use Cuu radiation
線所測里的X射線粉末繞射圖。在進一步之具體樣態中, =合物I之〇:形特徵在於利用CuKa放射線於2_"所測 量X射線粉末繞射圖中的反射度:5.2、10.1、10·4、13 2、 化口物I之α形亦可特徵在於具有利用CuKa 放射線於20角所測暑v 、J里X射線繞射圖中的反射度·· 5 2、7 3、 25」。化合物j之α形亦可特徵在於如圖7所示 13 NMR光譜。化人从τ > ° 1之α形亦可特徵在於如圖1 〇所示 之NIR反射光譜。化人 口物I之α形亦可特徵在於具有範圍 於180-19(TC内的炫點 有耗㈤ 有實質上與圖4所示者=物1…亦可特徵在於具X-ray powder diffraction pattern measured by the line. In a further specific aspect, the morphology of the compound I: 0 is characterized by the reflectance in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern measured with CuKa radiation: 5.2, 10.1, 10.4, 13 2. Huakou The α-shape of the object I can also be characterized by having the reflectance in the X-ray diffraction pattern of V and J measured at 20 angles using CuKa radiation. 5 2, 7 3, 25 ". The α-form of compound j may also be characterized by a 13 NMR spectrum as shown in FIG. 7. The alpha shape of Huaren from τ > ° 1 can also be characterized by the NIR reflection spectrum shown in FIG. 10. The alpha shape of the human mouth object I can also be characterized by having a range of 180-19 (dazzling points in TC).
^ 者一致的DSC熱圖譜。化合物I之CV 形亦可特徵在於且古 y DSC埶岡 個約17〇M、約戰之吸熱峰的 DSC熱圖譜。該α形曰 9日日體、、、口構(貫施例8.5 )於晶格間 有一個可或可不被— 八+t 個較小的洛劑,特別是一個水或甲醇 为子所佔有的空間。 ^ ^ π 〇 ,匕&物1之α晶形可以是含有 不同ϊ的水和/或甲舻u ^ 才Τ缽的溶劑化物。 因此’本發明亦關 厂關衣一種特徵在於具有一種在122Κ 12 200530254 時有下列特徵之晶體結構造的晶形:空間群:pm、單 元晶胞大小:a=10.227(2)A、b=23 942(2)A、c=24 24〇(勾A, 9〇 0 9〇 、γ=90 ,在此不對稱單元中有二個分子。當 在此晶體結構中的不對稱單元含有二個化合物〗分子和: 個溶劑位置’該溶劑位置之完全佔有會造成半溶劑化物。 本發明進—步關於以上所述具有實質上如表2-4中座標所 述原子位置的晶體結構。^ Consistent DSC thermogram. The CV form of compound I can also be characterized by a DSC thermogram of an ancient endothermic peak with a temperature of about 170M and about 200M. The α-shaped 9th solar body, mouth, and mouth (performed in Example 8.5) may or may not be occupied between the lattices—eight + t smaller lotions, especially one with water or methanol. Space. ^ π 〇, the α crystal form of D & 1 may be a solvate containing water and / or formaldehyde. Therefore, one of the characteristics of the present invention is also that the factory has a crystalline form with a crystal structure having the following characteristics at 122K 12 200530254: space group: pm, unit cell size: a = 10.227 (2) A, b = 23 942 (2) A, c = 24 24〇 (Hook A, 900 0 90, γ = 90, there are two molecules in this asymmetric unit. When the asymmetric unit in this crystal structure contains two compounds 〖Molecular and: Solvent positions' The complete occupation of the solvent position will cause a hemisolvate. The present invention further relates to the above-mentioned crystal structure having an atomic position substantially as described by the coordinates in Table 2-4.
士在此對於X射線粉末繞射圖數據指出反射度(尖峰) 日守,應瞭解該反射度係以角度表示(於20角)。 一個進一步之具體樣態係關於化合物丨之一種晶形, :名為/5形且特徵在於如圖2所示利用CuK以放射線所測 量的X身t線粉末繞射圖。在進一步之具體樣態中,化合物 I之尽形特徵在於具有利用CuKa放射線於2_"所測量χ 射線繞射圖中的反射度:6·6、8·9、1()·7、ιΐ 7、24 4、3〇.6。 化合物I之/5形亦可特徵在於具有利用CuK^射線於% 角所測量X射線繞射圖中的反射度:6·6、89、ι〇·7、ιΐ4、 、17·0、18·5、18·8、19·2、20.3、24.4、30.6。In this article, I would like to point out the reflectance (spike) of the X-ray powder diffraction pattern data. The sun guard should understand that the reflectance is expressed in angles (at 20 degrees). A further specific aspect relates to a crystalline form of the compound 丨, which is named / 5 form and is characterized by an X-ray t-ray powder diffraction pattern measured with CuK using radiation as shown in FIG. 2. In a further specific aspect, the full form of Compound I is characterized by having the reflectance in the χ-ray diffraction pattern measured using CuKa radiation: 2 · 6, 8 · 9, 1 () · 7, ιΐ 7 , 24 4, 30.6. The / 5 form of compound I may also be characterized by having a reflectance in an X-ray diffraction pattern measured using CuK ^ rays at% angles: 6.6, 89, ι〇 · 7, ιΐ4,, 17.0, 18 · 5, 18 · 8, 19 · 2, 20.3, 24.4, 30.6.
、一物1之0 $亦可特韨在於如圖8所示之固態碳-1 3 NMR、 0 of 1 thing 1 can also be distinguished by the solid carbon-1 3 NMR as shown in Figure 8
“曰化σ物1之尽形亦可特徵在於如圖丨丨所示之NIR 反射光譜。化合物I之Θ—Γ 。 之Θ心亦可特徵在於具有範圍於209- 2"C内的熔點’較佳而言約2ΐΓς,化合物^ 0形亦可 特徵在於具有實質上盥圄s μ — + 、,、囷5所不者一致的DSC熱圖譜。化 之/3升y亦可特彳政在於具有一個約到約22〇。〇之 吸熱峰的DSC熱圖譜。 13 200530254 一個進一步之具體樣態係關於化合物i之一種晶形, 命名為γ形且特徵在於如圖3所示利用CuK〇f放射線所測 置的X射線粉末繞射圖。在一個具體樣態中,化合物I之 γ形特徵在於利用CuKa放射線於2-Θ角所測量X射線粉 末繞射圖中的反射度:9.6、11.5、12.5、16.7、19.3、28.1。 化合物I之γ形亦可特徵在於具有利用CuK〇;放射線於μ 角所測量X射線繞射圖中的反射度:7 5、8 3、9 6、115、 11.8、12.5、15.9、16·3、16·7、17·2、18·0、19.3、21.0、 2 8 · 1。化合物j之γ形亦可特徵在於如圖9所示之固態碳_ 13 NMR光譜。化合物〗之γ形亦可特徵在於如圖12所示 之NIR反射光譜。化合物1之γ形亦可特徵在於具有範圍 方、2 1 2-2 1 8 C内的熔點;化合物I之γ形亦可特徵在於具有 實質上與圖6所示者一致的DSC熱圖譜大致。化合物j之 7形亦可特徵在於具有一個約21(rc到約225t之吸熱峰的 DSC熱圖譜。"The perfect shape of the chemical sigma 1 can also be characterized by the NIR reflection spectrum shown in Figure 丨 丨. The Θ-Γ of the compound I can also be characterized by having a melting point in the range of 209.2 " C ' Preferably, about 2ΐΓς, the compound ^ 0 form can also be characterized by having a DSC thermogram that is substantially different from 圄 s μ — + ,, and 囷 5. The / 3 liter of y can also be characterized by: DSC thermogram with an endothermic peak of about 22.0 °. 13 200530254 A further specific aspect is a crystal form of compound i, named γ-shaped and characterized by the use of CuKf radiation as shown in FIG. 3 Measured X-ray powder diffraction pattern. In a specific aspect, the gamma shape of Compound I is characterized by the reflectance in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern measured using CuKa radiation at an angle of 2-Θ: 9.6, 11.5, 12.5, 16.7, 19.3, 28.1. The γ-shape of compound I can also be characterized by having the reflectance in the X-ray diffraction pattern measured using CuK〇; radiation at μ angle: 7 5, 8 3, 9 6, 115, 11.8 , 12.5, 15.9, 16.3, 16.7, 17.2, 18 · 0, 19.3, 21.0, 2 8 · 1. The γ-shape of j can also be characterized by the solid carbon 13 NMR spectrum shown in Figure 9. The γ-shape of compound can also be characterized by the NIR reflection spectrum shown in Figure 12. The γ-shape of compound 1 can also be characterized by having Range 1 and melting point in 2 1 2-2 1 8 C; the γ form of compound I can also be characterized by having a DSC thermogram substantially the same as that shown in Figure 6. The 7 form of compound j can also be characterized by having A DSC thermogram of an endothermic peak of about 21 (rc to about 225 t).
個進一步之具體樣態係關於化合物丨之一種晶形, 命名為δ形且特徵在於如目13所示利用CuKa放射線所測 里的X射線粉末繞射圖。在一個具體樣態中,化合物丨之 δ形特徵在於利帛CuKa放射線於2_"所測量χ射線粉 末繞射圖中的反射度:9.7、12.卜16.卜18 3、22卜22 2、 25.7、25.8。化合物j之δ形亦可特徵在於具有利用_ 放射線於2 Θ角所測量X射線繞射圖中的反射度:7.3、8.3、 9.7^11.1^1.7^2.^15.6^6.1^7.3.18.3^0.9.22.1^ 22.2、25.7、25.8。化合物I之δ形亦可特徵在於具有範圍 14 200530254 於2 1 1 -2231:内的熔點;化合物I之δ形亦可特徵在於具有 貝貝上與圖14所示者一致的DSC熱圖譜。化合物丨之〇 形亦可特徵在於具有一個約210°C到約228°C之吸熱峰的 DSC熱圖譜。A further specific state relates to a crystalline form of the compound, named δ-form, and is characterized by an X-ray powder diffraction pattern measured using CuKa radiation as shown in item 13. In a specific aspect, the δ shape of the compound 丨 is characterized by the reflectance of the measured Ka-ray powder diffraction pattern of CuKa radiation: 9.7, 12.b 16.b 18,22 b 22 2, 25.7, 25.8. The δ shape of compound j can also be characterized by having the reflectance in the X-ray diffraction pattern measured with _ radiation at an angle of 2 Θ: 7.3, 8.3, 9.7 ^ 11.1 ^ 1.7 ^ 2. ^ 15.6 ^ 6.1 ^ 7.3.18.3 ^ 0.9.22.1 ^ 22.2, 25.7, 25.8. The δ-shape of compound I can also be characterized by having a melting point in the range 14 200530254 between 2 1 1 -2231; and the δ-shape of compound I can also be characterized by having a DSC thermogram on a babe that is consistent with that shown in FIG. 14. The O form of compound 丨 may also be characterized by a DSC thermogram having an endothermic peak at about 210 ° C to about 228 ° C.
個進一步之具體樣態係關於化合物I之一種晶形, 命名為6形且特徵在於如圖15所示利用CuK^放射線所測 量的X射線粉末繞射圖。在一個具體樣態中,化合物I之 6形特彳政在於利用CuKa放射線於2功角所測量X射線粉 末繞射圖中的反射度·· 8.9、9.2、10.2、14.6。化合物j之 6形亦可特徵在於具有利用CuKQ!放射線於20角所測量χ 射線繞射圖中的反射度:89、9.2、1〇.2、12.6、142、14.6、 、18·6、20·4、21·1、23.9、25.2。化合物 I 之 6 形亦 可特徵在於具有範圍於18〇-185t:内的熔點。化合物e 幵y亦可特被在於具有實質上與圖16所示者一致的熱 圖μ。化合物1之6形亦可特徵在於具有一個約175 °C到 約190°C之吸熱峰的DSC熱圖譜。 本發明進一步關於本發明晶形之任一種混合物,例如: 化合物I之α和γ晶形的混合物。 本文所用的措辭像是「化合物之晶形,其特徵在於如 圖⑴所示利用CuKa所測量的χ射線粉末繞射圖」,係指 化合物I之該晶形具有實質上類似於圖丨& χ射線粉末J 射圖’換言之’其顯示一種如該圖所例示且在相當於如範 例7」所揭示的條件下或藉由任—種相#的方法使用C心 放射線測量的X射線粉末繞射圖案。這個定義於適當修正 15 200530254 之後也適用於NMR和NIR圖,本 ^ 久个又所况明之所有苴 他X射線數據(例如:X射線尖峰數據)和所有五種確認 的晶形’亦即分別為…0形、7形、δ形和^形,如此 則將分析變異的邊界考慮在内。 本文所指之固態碳]3 NMR光譜,較佳係使用5〇〇〇Ηζ 的樣品自轉速率在有cp_MAS碳針的分光計上測量。因此, NMR光譜較佳係如實施例7·2中述者或藉由任何相當之方 法提供。本文所指之騰反射光譜較佳係如實施例7·3中 所述者或藉由任何相當之方法提供,特別要有的解 析度和用倍增型散射校正(MSC)校正基線位移和斜率。 在進一步之具體樣態中,本發明係關於化合物I之一 種晶形,其實質上是純的。本文所用之名詞「實質上純的」 意指化合物I之晶形,例如αγ、δ或e形,係具有至 y、力90/的純度’其中包括例如至少約和至少約95 % 0 化合物I之非晶形於約1 5〇r的溫度熔化,其與本文 所揭示化合物I晶形的熔點很容易區別,參閱實施例9的 表1 °因此’在本發明中的還有熔點至少n5或至少1 8〇 C 的結晶化合物 I,例如於 175。〇 _225°C、180°C -225°C、180 C -220 C 或 181°C -218°C 範圍内,或者於 i8〇°C -190°C 或 210 °C-225°C範圍内者。 本文所使用之該名詞「熔點」意指利用DSC所測量熔 化吸熱的起始值,參閱實施例7.4。 進一步之具體樣態係關於包含結晶化合物I α形的固 16 200530254 體化合物I。本發明也關於主要由本文所述化合物 晶形所組成的固體化合物I。在本文令,名詞「主 指該固體化合物I係由至少75%如至少80%、至 或至少95%所存在總化合物I的α晶形所構成。 進一步之具體樣態係關於包含結晶化合物I点 體化合物I。本發明也關於主要由本文所述化合物 晶形所組成的固體化合物I。在本文中,名詞「主 _ 指該固體化合物I,係由至少75%如至少80%、至 或至少95%所存在總化合物I的尽晶形所構成。 進一步之具體樣態係關於包含結晶化合物I 7 體化合物I。本發明也關於主要由本文所述化合物ι 形所組成的固體化合物I。在本文中,名詞「主要 該固體化合物I,係由至少75%如至少80%、至少 至少95%所存在總化合物I的γ晶形所構成。 進一步之具體樣態係關於包含結晶化合物j δ _ 體化合物I。本發明也關於主要由本文所述化合物! 形所組成的固體化合物I。在本文中,名詞「主要 该固體化合物I,係由至少75%如至少80%、至少 至少95%所存在總化合物I的δ晶形所構成。 進一步之具體樣態係關於包含結晶化合物j ^ 體化合物I。本發明也關於主要由本文所述化合物j 形所組成的固體化合物I。在本文中,名詞「主要 该固體化合物I,係由至少75%如至少80%、至少 至少95%所存在總化合物I的e晶形所構成。 1的α 要」意 少90% 形的固 1的冷 要J意 少90% 形的固 白勺7晶 」意指 9〇%或 形的固 白勺δ晶 」意指 90%或 形的固 白勺€晶 」意指 90%或 17 200530254 廣泛而S,此新穎化合物Ϊ之晶形可用各種方法製備, 包3但不侷限於讓化合物J從一種適合的溶劑中結晶。化 合物!可利用該項技術的已知方法製備,如本文所揭示者。 作為一般的指導,可將化合物I與適合的溶劑混合,可將 其加熱以促進化合物1的溶解。亦可加熱此溶劑和化合物 I的結合以協助促進隨後轉換成晶形的作用。在這方面較 勺/皿度範圍可攸約30 C到約該溶劑的沸點(亦即回流溫 度)。更佳的溫度範圍可從約6代到約該溶劑的沸點。可 ;戶斤得溶劑和化合物1的混合物冷卻以引發和/或持續結晶 ^此此合物較佳係冷卻(換言之,包含自然冷卻到室 2 =圍從例如約-20°c到約⑽如到室溫的溫度。此 /儿爲I固體可經由你丨丨士 、、南 ^ /慮或離心從冷卻的混合物中分離 來’以及必要時則蚀田、态Α α、 曰 、 、s 0溶劑沖洗,例如但不限於結 日日所用的溶劑,然後在 例如在氮氣沖洗下。 4料“度之真空中乾燥,A further specific aspect relates to a crystalline form of compound I, which is named Form 6 and is characterized by an X-ray powder diffraction pattern measured using CuK ^ radiation as shown in FIG. 15. In a specific aspect, the 6-shaped characteristic of Compound I is that the reflectance in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern measured with CuKa radiation at 2 work angles is 8.9, 9.2, 10.2, 14.6. The 6-form of compound j can also be characterized by having the reflectance in the X-ray diffraction pattern measured at 20 angles using CuKQ! Radiation: 89, 9.2, 10.2, 12.6, 142, 14.6, 18, 6, 20 · 4, 21.1, 23.9, 25.2. Compound 6 can also be characterized by having a melting point in the range of 180-185 t :. The compounds e 幵 y may also be specifically characterized by having a heat map µ substantially identical to that shown in FIG. Form 6 of Compound 1 may also be characterized by a DSC thermogram having an endothermic peak of about 175 ° C to about 190 ° C. The present invention further relates to any one of the mixtures of the crystalline forms of the present invention, for example: a mixture of α and γ forms of Compound I. The wording used in this article is like "the crystal form of the compound, which is characterized by the χ-ray powder diffraction pattern measured using CuKa as shown in Figure」 ", which means that the crystal form of compound I has a shape substantially similar to the figure The powder J-ray pattern 'in other words' shows an X-ray powder diffraction pattern measured using C-ray radiation under conditions equivalent to those disclosed in Example 7 or by any-kind method as illustrated in the figure . This definition is also applicable to NMR and NIR diagrams after appropriate amendments 15 200530254. All other X-ray data (such as X-ray spike data) and all five confirmed crystal forms, which have been specified for a long time, are respectively … 0-, 7-, δ-, and ^ -shapes, so that the boundaries for analyzing variation are taken into account. The solid carbon] 3 NMR spectrum referred to herein is preferably measured on a spectrometer with a cp_MAS carbon needle using a sample rotation rate of 5000 Ηζ. Therefore, the NMR spectrum is preferably provided as described in Example 7.2 or by any equivalent method. The Teng reflection spectrum referred to herein is preferably provided as described in Example 7.3 or by any equivalent method, especially resolution and correction of baseline shift and slope with multiplicative scattering correction (MSC). In a further specific aspect, the invention relates to a crystalline form of compound I, which is substantially pure. The term "substantially pure" as used herein means the crystalline form of Compound I, such as an αγ, δ, or e-form, having a purity of up to y, a force of 90 / ', which includes, for example, at least about and at least about 95% 0 of Compound I The amorphous form melts at a temperature of about 150 ° C, which is easily distinguished from the melting point of the crystalline form of Compound I disclosed herein, see Table 1 of Example 9. Therefore, 'in the present invention there is also a melting point of at least n5 or at least 18 0C crystalline compound I, for example at 175. 〇_225 ° C, 180 ° C -225 ° C, 180 C -220 C or 181 ° C -218 ° C, or i80 ° C -190 ° C or 210 ° C-225 ° C By. The term "melting point" as used herein means the starting value of the endotherm of melting measured by DSC, see Example 7.4. A further specific aspect relates to the solid compound I containing the crystalline compound I alpha form. The invention also relates to solid compound I consisting essentially of the crystalline forms of the compounds described herein. Herein, the term "mainly means that the solid compound I is composed of at least 75%, such as at least 80%, or at least 95% of the total α crystal form of the total compound I. Further specific aspects are related to the point containing the crystalline compound I Compound I. The present invention also relates to a solid compound I consisting essentially of the crystalline form of the compound described herein. In this context, the term "main_" refers to the solid compound I and is composed of at least 75%, such as at least 80%, or at least 95 % Present in the crystalline form of the total compound I. A further specific aspect concerns the inclusion of the crystalline compound I 7 -body compound I. The invention also relates to the solid compound I consisting mainly of the compound ι form described herein. In this text The term "mainly the solid compound I is composed of at least 75%, such as at least 80%, at least 95% of the total γ crystal form of the total compound I. Further specific aspects are related to the crystalline compound j δ _ body compound I The present invention also relates to a solid compound I consisting mainly of the compounds described herein. In this context, the term "mainly this solid compound I is composed of at least 75%, such as at least 80% At least 95% of the δ crystal form of the total compound I is present. A further specific aspect relates to the compound I comprising the crystalline compound j. The present invention also relates to the solid compound I consisting mainly of the compound j form described herein. In this article, the term "mainly the solid compound I is composed of at least 75%, such as at least 80%, at least 95% of the total e crystal form of the total compound I. The α of 1" means 90% less solid. Leng Yao J means less than 90% shaped solid crystal 7 means "90% or shaped solid crystal" means 90% or shaped solid crystal "means 90% or 17 200530254 Broadly speaking, the crystalline form of this novel compound VII can be prepared by a variety of methods, including but not limited to allowing compound J to crystallize from a suitable solvent. Compound! It can be prepared using known methods of this technology, as disclosed herein. As a general guide, Compound I can be mixed with a suitable solvent and it can be heated to promote the dissolution of Compound 1. The combination of this solvent and Compound I can also be heated to help facilitate the subsequent conversion to crystalline form. In this respect, the range of scoop / dish can range from about 30 C to about the boiling point of the solvent (ie, the reflux temperature). A more preferred temperature range may be from about 6 generations to about the boiling point of the solvent. Yes; the mixture of solvent and compound 1 is cooled to initiate and / or continue to crystallize. ^ This composition is preferably cooled (in other words, contains natural cooling to the chamber 2 = around from about -20 ° c to about The temperature is to room temperature. This solid can be separated from the cooled mixture by you, or, or by centrifugation, and if necessary, the eroded field, state A α, said,, s 0 Solvent rinse, such as, but not limited to, the solvent used on the last day, and then under, for example, nitrogen flush. Dry in vacuum
在任一種結晶混人物φ I I ^ L _ 匕口物中可加入晶種促進結晶作用。 所示之結晶化合物I s 可由下述者f備U 特別疋本發明之不同晶形, 利用化合物從冷卞丨 合於一種適當的溶劑中,(b) 口物攸命劑沉澱使其結 1分離出㈣所得結晶化合物 合物!在… 包括下列步驟的方法:⑷讓化 時間,和ib⑽% ~ 奴足以使匕轉換成該晶形的 和(b)攸所得結晶化合物 何使用不Π、、六卞丨+ 刀離出该醇。下文說明如 定用不心劑來製作化合物 形、Ύ形、δ报4 之不冋日日形,即α形、/5 和…在一個較佳之具體樣態中,本發明 18 200530254 製備結晶化合物卜包括以形1形、7形、δ形和e形的 方法係包括經由化合物j從適當溶劑沉澱而結晶,以 從所得結晶化合物1中分離出㈣i。已知當在本文提及本 發明不同晶形的製備,以及可藉此方法_得,$ ^ @ _ 1 J ^凡力凌擭付,或更具體地 况,已錯此方法獲得之產物日夺,其也適用於「一種含有社 晶化合物1之固體化合# ;特別如上文所敘述的「: 種固體化合物卜其主要包含化合物I的-種特別晶形」, 例如:α形、卢形、7形、δ形或e形。 此外,在-方面,本發明係關於一種製備結晶化合物 1的方法,其特徵在於該結晶化合物Ϊ係在-種溶劑中开; 成’而該溶劑係選自由下列者組成之群組:⑴含到約 8%水的曱醇;(ii)脂肪族C3_c0醇(例如:丨_丙醇、i_丁醇、 2-丁醇、三級丁醇、b戊醇),其含心8%水(例如:含* %水的1-丁醇、含4%水的卜丙醇、含4%水的卜戊醇、 含7%水的三級丁醇、含4%水的2_ 丁醇);(iH) 一種有至 少4%水存在的乙酸酯,其中該乙酸酯係以 定義,其中R是W·燒基,例如:乙酸乙 醋(例如:含4%水的乙酸乙醋或含6%水的乙酸異丙酯)。 本發明也關於可藉此方法獲得,特別是已藉此方法獲得之 結晶化合物I。在較佳之具體樣態中,此方法導致結晶化 合物I α形的形成。 在進一步方面,本發明係關於一種製備結晶化合物工 的方法’其特徵在於該結晶化合# !是在乙酸異丙酷溶劑 中形成。本發明也關於||此方法獲得,特別是已藉此方法 19 200530254 =二合二。:較佳之具體樣態中’此方法導致Seed crystals can be added to any of the crystalline mixed characters φ I I ^ L _ to promote crystallization. The crystalline compound I s shown can be prepared by the following methods: In particular, different crystal forms of the present invention, the compound can be combined from a cold solvent in a suitable solvent, and (b) the salinity agent can be precipitated to separate it into 1 The resulting crystalline compound compound! A method comprising the following steps: the conversion time, and ib% ~% are sufficient to convert the dagger into the crystalline form and (b) the resulting crystalline compound. The following description is to use a centering agent to make compound shapes, maggots, and δ, which are all day-to-day shapes, that is, α-shape, / 5, and ... In a preferred specific form, the present invention 18 200530254 prepares crystalline compounds. The method including Form 1, Form 7, Delta, and e forms includes crystallization from a suitable solvent by precipitation of compound j to isolate ㈣i from the obtained crystalline compound 1. It is known that when the preparation of different crystalline forms of the present invention is mentioned herein, and by this method, $ ^ @ _ 1 J ^ Fan Li Ling Pao, or more specifically, the product obtained by this method is wrong It is also suitable for "a solid compound containing a crystalline compound 1"; in particular, as described above, ": a solid compound, which mainly contains a specific crystal form of compound I", such as: α-shape, Lu-shape, 7 Shape, delta shape or e shape. In addition, in the aspect, the present invention relates to a method for preparing the crystalline compound 1, which is characterized in that the crystalline compound is prepared in a solvent; and the solvent is selected from the group consisting of: Methanol to about 8% water; (ii) aliphatic C3_c0 alcohol (for example: 丨 _propanol, i_butanol, 2-butanol, tertiary butanol, bpentanol), which contains 8% water (For example: 1-butanol with *% water, propanol with 4% water, propanol with 4% water, tertiary butanol with 7% water, 2-butanol with 4% water) ; (IH) an acetate with at least 4% water, where the acetate is by definition, where R is W. alkyl, for example: ethyl acetate (for example: ethyl acetate with 4% water or Isopropyl acetate with 6% water). The invention also relates to the crystalline compound I which can be obtained by this method, in particular, which has been obtained by this method. In a preferred embodiment, this method results in the formation of the crystalline compound I alpha form. In a further aspect, the present invention relates to a method for preparing a crystalline compound, characterized in that the crystalline compound is formed in an isopropyl acetate solvent. The present invention also relates to || obtained by this method, in particular by this method 19 200530254 = two in two. : In a better specific form ’this method results in
在進一步方面,本發明係關於一種製備結晶化合物I 的方法’其特徵在於該結晶化合物I是在-種溶劑中形成, 該溶劑係選自由下列者組成之群組:⑴脂肪族Cl-C3腈(例 如·乙膳、丙腈)’其含至高達約12%的水(例如:含4 ,水的丙腈或含12%水的乙腈)’應瞭解丙腈(CH3CH2CN) 疋種腈,(11)含〇%到約8%水的曱醇;(iii)脂肪族C3-C6 醇(例如·· b丙醇或b 丁醇),其含至少約ι〇%水(例如: 含10%水的h丙醇、含1〇%水的κ丁醇);㈣試藥級乙 &L乙S曰名词「忒藥級乙酸乙酷」意指低於μ %水。 發明也關於藉此方法獲得,特別是已藉此方法獲得之結 化口物I在lx L之具體樣態中,此方法導致結晶化合物 形的形成。 本In a further aspect, the present invention relates to a method for preparing a crystalline compound I, characterized in that the crystalline compound I is formed in a solvent selected from the group consisting of: ⑴ aliphatic Cl-C3 nitrile (Eg, acetonitrile, propionitrile) 'It contains up to about 12% of water (eg: propionitrile containing 4, or acetonitrile containing 12% water)' It should be understood that propionitrile (CH3CH2CN) is a kind of nitrile, ( 11) Methanol containing 0% to about 8% water; (iii) aliphatic C3-C6 alcohol (for example, b propanol or b butanol), which contains at least about 10% water (for example, containing 10% H propanol in water, κ-butanol containing 10% water); ㈣Test grade B & L B S The term "peony grade ethyl acetate" means less than μ% water. The invention also relates to the method obtained, and in particular to the specific form of lx L obtained by this method, which method results in the formation of a crystalline compound form. this
在進一步之具體樣態中,本發明係關於一種製備結晶 化合物I的方法’其特徵在於該結晶化合物工是在一種溶 劑中形成’該溶劑係選自由下列者組成之群組··⑴脂肪 CVC6醇(例如:乙醇、環丙基甲醇或丙醇等),其含 低於4 %水’例如:你你Q y丨, 低於3义’例如約2 % (例如··環丙基 甲醇,含2%水的丙醢人 内酉子3 2%水的乙醇(無攪拌))。 本發明也關於藉此方沐謹彡曰 ..w 不 万去獲付,特別是已藉此方法獲得之結 晶化合物Ϊ在較佳之具體樣態中,此方法導致結晶化合 物I δ形的形成。 在進/之具樣態中,本發明係關於一種製備結晶 20 200530254 化合物i的方法,旦牲外士 劑(ch3Ch2CH綱中开/ 1該結晶化合物1是在丁腈溶 特別是已藉此方法關於藉此方法獲得, 態 又侍之、、,。晶化合物I。I較佳之具體樣 / ¥致結晶化合物I e形的形成。 已經發現,在一種搞去、、々w t ^ 示之乙腈的存在下,”了 1疋如貫施例6.1所 形。如實施例心:者=一都可轉換幻晶 換成α晶形。 ㈣存在下,晶形可轉 本《月也關於-種結晶產物,特別是可藉由本文所敘 述製備結晶化合物!之方 “文所敘 已g u、m日 X侍,或在一較佳具體樣態中 已猎δ亥方法獲付之化合物I的晶形。 本發明於進一步方面係關於化合物!之製備方法,其 包括將化合物I之_種晶形(例如··如本文所述之"、卢 形或γ形’或其任一混合物)轉換成化合物!之非”。 此:法在:個較佳具體樣態中係包括下列步驟^ 化合物I浴於芳香族溶劑,即 、 像是二曱苯或甲苯,讓化合物為㈣苯, 攸w亥方香族溶劑沉殿; 及⑷從沉殿的非晶形化合物1分離出芳香族溶劑。" 、二°上所不者’結晶化合物1的形成很有用,尤其可作 為醫藥用化合物I製造中的一個純化步驟。 本發明在-方面係關於一種製造化合物!的方法,其 包“Π本文所敘述之結晶步驟。因此,本發明之一具體樣 態係關於製造化合物1的方法’此方法包含-個讓I八物 1轉換成結晶化合物1的步驟。應瞭解本發明:It 21 200530254 物i可藉由如本文所述之方法 述者,讓化合物〗呈s 4備,例如藉由如本文所敘 王日日形從一錄、、办 劑令分離出所獲得之έ士曰 ’合蜊中沉澱,並且從該溶 、、、Ό日日化合物工。 本發明特別關於製造化 轉換成結晶化合物,包括本菸日9方法,其中將化合物I 合物Ϊ粗製混合物的α或^月之一種晶形,例如得自化 指該混合物含有雜質,例如本文:粗製混合物-詞意 有必要移除。此粗製混合;::之氧化產物’其 者粗製反應混合物可能已經過刀離,或 鹼處理。本發明進—牛關於 』始的純化’例如使用 ^步關於一種結晶化合物T赤士八 一種固體的用途,係係用 "15明之 性成份的醫藥品。於“3有化合…為—種活 因此’本發明也關於一 的方、、…k + A 種“化合物I之醫藥組成物 / 匕括從如本文所揭示之結晶化合物J,例 如藉由如本文所述之方法獲得者,包括本發明之—種晶形 或一種固體,來製備該組成物。另一個特殊具體樣態係關 於本發明t α或γ形用於製備醫藥組成物的用途。如之前 所敘述者’從明確晶形製備調配物具有改善純度和產率的 優點’且具有明確的性質,例如溶解度。在此方面,本發 明也提供一種醫藥組成物,其包含有效量的可藉由或已藉 由本發明製備結晶化合物〗之方法獲得的化合物I,包括 本發明之一種晶形,例如從α或γ形。該醫藥組成物可以 是任一種已發現適於化合物I投予的組成物,例如一種固 體分散調配物或固體溶液調配物。 22 200530254 在一項具體樣態中’本發明之处S ▲ 4 知月之結晶產物,亦即,特別 包括α、/5、γ、δ或6晶形,式甘、B人w 歲其混合物,可以調配成固體 溶液或固體分散液。固體溶液可萝 J表侑如下·將本發明之έ士 晶產物溶解於溶融載劑中。冷卻到室溫後,就會形成㈣ 體溶液。固體分散液可製備如下:將本發明之結晶產物分 散於熔融載劑中。冷卻到室溫徭 ^就會形成該固體分散液。 用以製備固體溶液或固體分散漭 刀政/夜的载劑可以是單一成分或 是多種成分的混合物。用以制供m μ ^ 一 以製備固體溶液或固體分散液的 載劑在室溫下通常為固體或半 业+純Ul、 干U體,且通常具有膠狀、油 狀或虫故狀的特徵。但是,在宮 或甚至低於5°c的溫度下, 该載劑也可為流體。作A #力丨y . U 作為载劑例子可提及··聚乙二醇 (PEG)、泊洛沙姆(ρ〇ι〇χ ^ 象乙一酉子的酯、石蠟、 甘油S日、脂肪醇、脂肪酸、 . 糖知、維生素β和維生物E的 何生物。固體溶液或固體分 ^ M M , τ原樣使用,或者是調配 成酉樂劑組成物,像是錠劍、 膠囊寻。固體溶液和固體分 政液也可以藉由1他方 刀 拉如〉丁,Α.Τ.Μ.,醫筚科學 ^ ^ 百、士义 w糸科予期刊,笫88期,1〇58-1066 A 員體樣悲係關於-種醫藥組成物,其 為由本發明結晶化合 ^ 製付的固體溶液,例如由本發明 之以或γ晶形製得者。 个〜 因此’本發明之牡曰 形,或其…心 特別是—”、…晶 έ ,ά ° 可用於製備含有溶解的化合物ι之醫筚 組成物,例如翻柄TTo ^ w ^ 、 6,200,968所揭示之組成物。 本發明之中a 士 也有一種醫藥組成物,其包含有效量的如 23 200530254 本文所敘述的結晶化合物丨,特別是本文所定義之α形、0 形、7形、δ形或6形或其混合物,及一種醫藥上可接受之 載體。 本發明之結晶產物,亦即,包括α、/?、γ、δ或e晶形 或其此&物’可調配成各種醫藥組成物。這種包含本發明 結晶產物(例如:α0γ、δ或e晶形)之調配物的例子 為錠劑、膠囊、顆粒、藥粉、栓劑和懸浮液。措辭「本發 明之結晶產物」意指如本文所敘述之結晶化合物I或固體 化合物I,換言之,應瞭解「固體化合物L在本文中為一 種主要由結晶化合物〗所組成的固體化合物J,此係與非 晶形化合物比較而來。 、 根據本發明之醫藥組成物可與醫藥上可接受之載體或 稀釋劑以及任一種其他的佐藥和賦形劑一起調配,例如依 照如瑞明頓:藥物科學和實務,帛19版,巨那若編,馬 克出版社,伊斯頓,PA,1995中所揭示者之技術。 醫藥組成物可特定地調配以經由任一種適當的途徑投 予’例如口服、直腸、鼻、肺、局部(包含口和舌下)、 經皮、腦池内、腹腔内、陰道和非經腸(包含皮下、肌肉 :、鞠内、靜脈内和皮内)途徑,其中口服是較佳途徑。 應了解的是,較佳的途徑係取決於被治療個體的一般情況 和年齡、被治療的病況本質和選用的活性物質。' 在該醫藥組成物的具體樣態中,係讓化合物丨以每曰 從約0.001到、約1〇〇毫克公斤體重的量投予。舉例來說, 化合物!可以包含該化合物量約〇 〇1到1〇〇毫克的單位劑 24 200530254 型投:。而該每曰總劑量例如是在約。·〇5_5〇〇毫 調配物可藉由熟悉該項# 圍。 型呈現。用…知的方法方便地以單位劑 型呈現。用於母天一或客4 Μ 的业刑十丨 ,例如每天1到3次口服投筚 的典型早位劑型可包令 仅条 0·01到約1000亳克,較佳而士 從約0.05到約500毫克。 平乂 1主向3, 對於非經腸途杈,像是靜脈内、 勒内、肌肉内和類似投藥 量-半的程度。 丨典型劑量是在約口服採用劑 士上所7F,下列具體樣態都在本發明 品之結晶化合物1;用作 曰 用作商樂 晶形;用作醫筚。之曰 用作醫藥品之3 醫藥品之::::之7晶形;用作醫藥…晶形;用作 本文於如本文所述之結晶化合物^例如 用…幻.、口形、7形、δ形或e形或其混合物的 =,其係用於製備治療CNS疾病之„品,例如用奸 療神經變性疾病,像是帕金森氏症、阿滋海默氏症、亨·; 頓氏舞蹈症、周圍神經病變、Ams失智症或耳部損傷, 包括噪音所引發的聽覺喪失。 + :目似而5,本發明中也有-種治療神經變性疾病如: 帕金森氏症、阿滋、、备 > 病變、AIDS失/ 、予丁頓氏舞蹈症、周圍神經 傷的方法,1勺或包含噪音所引發聽覺喪失之耳部損 /、匕合投予一種醫藥上有效量之如 結晶化合物卜例如本文所定義之a形 文所述的 或6形或其混合物。斤疋義…㈣”形、 上述本發明έ士 J3儿人,, 乃MB曰化合物I和晶形的醫療用途和醫藥組 25 200530254 同樣也適用於本文 I ’特別是主要由 冶療」,也包含可 厂 疾病」,也包含 成物’例如用於治療帕金森氏症者,, 所定義為包含本發明晶形的固體化合物 本發明晶形所組成的固體化合物I。 如本文所使用與疾病相關之名詞「 能情況下的預防。如本文所使用之名詞 可能情況下之障礙。 限制性實施In a further specific aspect, the present invention relates to a method for preparing a crystalline compound I, which is characterized in that the crystalline compound is formed in a solvent. The solvent is selected from the group consisting of: ⑴ Fat CVC6 Alcohol (such as: ethanol, cyclopropyl methanol, or propanol, etc.), which contains less than 4% water ', for example: you Qy, less than 3, for example, about 2% (for example, cyclopropyl methanol, 3% ethanol in 2% water (without stirring). The present invention also relates to the fact that ..w is not to be paid, especially the crystalline compound obtained by this method. In a preferred embodiment, this method results in the formation of a crystalline compound I δ form. In the present state, the present invention relates to a method for preparing crystalline 20 200530254 compound i. The crystalline compound 1 (ch3Ch2CH class 1/1) The crystalline compound 1 is soluble in butyronitrile. This method obtains the crystalline compound I. I is preferably a specific example / ¥ causes the formation of the crystalline compound I e form. It has been found that in the presence of a acetonitrile represented by "" 1 is the same as in Example 6.1. As in the example: the person = one can convert the magic crystal to the α crystal form. In the presence of ㈣, the crystal form can be converted to this "Yue also about-a kind of crystalline product, especially The crystalline compound can be prepared by the method described in this article! The crystalline form of compound I described in the article has been gu, m, x, or in a preferred embodiment. The crystal form of compound I has been hunted in a preferred embodiment. The present invention is further developed. Aspects are related to the preparation of compounds !, which includes converting the _ seed crystal form of Compound I (eg, as described herein ", Lu, or γ 'or any mixture thereof) into compounds! This: method in: a better specific form The following steps are included ^ Compound I is bathed in an aromatic solvent, such as diphenylbenzene or toluene, and the compound is xylene, which is separated from the aromatic solvent, and the amidine is separated from the amorphous compound 1 of the Shendian. Aromatic solvents. &Quot; The formation of crystalline compound 1 is very useful, especially as a purification step in the manufacture of medical compound I. The invention relates in one aspect to a method for manufacturing compounds! It includes the "crystallization step described herein. Therefore, a specific aspect of the present invention is a method for manufacturing Compound 1 '. This method includes a step for converting the eight compound 1 into a crystalline compound 1. It should be understood that the present invention : It 21 200530254 The compound i can be prepared by the method described in this article, and the compound can be prepared as s 4, for example, by separating the obtained from a record and the agent order as described in this article. Shiyue's clams are precipitated, and the compounds are dissolved from the solvent. The present invention is particularly related to the manufacture and conversion to crystalline compounds, including the method of the present smoke method, wherein the compound I compound is mixed with the crude mixture. Or one of the crystal forms, such as from the chemical meaning that the mixture contains impurities, such as the text: crude mixture-the word means that it is necessary to remove. This crude mixture; :: oxidation product ': the crude reaction mixture may have been knifed off Or alkaline treatment. The invention is described in the "initial purification", such as the use of a crystalline compound T Chi Shiba a solid, which is a pharmaceutical product with sexual ingredients of "15". "3 There is a combination ... is a kind of activity so the present invention is also about a formula, ... k + A kind of "pharmaceutical composition of compound I / d from the crystalline compound J as disclosed herein, for example by as described herein The method obtainer includes the seed crystal form or a solid of the present invention to prepare the composition. Another particular embodiment relates to the use of the t α or γ form of the present invention for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition. As described previously, 'the preparation of a formulation from a well-defined crystal form has the advantage of improving purity and yield' and has well-defined properties such as solubility. In this aspect, the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of Compound I, which can be obtained by or has been prepared by the method of the present invention, including a crystalline form of the present invention, such as from an α or γ form. . The pharmaceutical composition may be any composition that has been found to be suitable for administration of Compound I, such as a solid dispersion formulation or a solid solution formulation. 22 200530254 In a specific aspect, 'the place of the invention S ▲ 4 Zhiyue's crystalline product, that is, specifically including α, / 5, γ, δ or 6 crystal form, formula Gan, B people w years old mixture, Can be formulated into a solid solution or a solid dispersion. The solid solution Kola J is shown below. The crystal product of the present invention is dissolved in a molten carrier. After cooling to room temperature, a carcass solution is formed. The solid dispersion can be prepared as follows: The crystalline product of the present invention is dispersed in a molten vehicle. Cooling to room temperature will form the solid dispersion. The carrier used to prepare the solid solution or solid dispersion can be a single component or a mixture of multiple components. The carrier used to prepare a solid solution or solid dispersion for m μ ^^ at room temperature is usually solid or semi-industrial + pure Ul, dry U body, and usually has a gel, oil, or insect-like feature. However, the carrier can also be a fluid at temperatures at or below 5 ° C. For A # 力 丨 y. U As examples of carriers, mention may be made of ... polyethylene glycol (PEG), poloxamer (ρ〇〇〇 ^ ^ like ethylene diazidyl esters, paraffin, glycerol S, fat Alcohols, fatty acids, sugars, vitamins β, and vitamin E. Any solid organism or solid solution ^ MM, τ is used as it is, or it is formulated into a fungal composition, such as a tablet sword, capsules. Solid solution And solid partition fluid can also be pulled by 1 other knife, such as Ding, A.T.M., Medical Science ^ ^, Shi Yi, Department of Medical Science, Issue 88, 1058-1066 A member The body shape is related to a kind of pharmaceutical composition, which is a solid solution prepared by the crystallization and synthesis of the present invention, for example, it is obtained by the present invention or the γ crystal form. Each ~ Therefore, 'the present invention's shape, or ... Heart especially — ", ..., crystal, can be used to prepare medical composition containing dissolved compound, such as the composition disclosed by TTo ^ w ^, 6,200,968. In the present invention, there is also a medicine A composition comprising an effective amount of a crystalline compound as described herein 23 200530254, especially Α-, 0-, 7-, δ-, or 6-shapes or mixtures thereof as defined herein, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The crystalline product of the present invention, that is, includes α, / ?, γ, δ, or e crystal form or its & substances' can be formulated into various pharmaceutical compositions. Examples of such formulations containing the crystalline product of the present invention (for example: α0γ, δ or e crystal form) are lozenges, capsules, granules, powders, suppositories And suspension. The wording "crystalline product of the invention" means crystalline compound I or solid compound I as described herein, in other words, it should be understood that "solid compound L is herein a solid compound composed mainly of crystalline compounds" J, which is compared with amorphous compounds. The pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention can be formulated with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent and any other adjuvants and excipients, for example according to Rimington : Pharmaceutical Science and Practice, 帛 19th edition, edited by Junaruo, Mark Press, Easton, PA, 1995. Pharmaceutical compositions can be specifically formulated to pass through any appropriate Administered 'for example, oral, rectal, nasal, pulmonary, topical (including mouth and sublingual), transdermal, intracranial, intraperitoneal, vaginal and parenteral (including subcutaneous, intramuscular, intrajump, intravenous, and dermal Internal) route, of which oral is the preferred route. It should be understood that the preferred route depends on the general condition and age of the individual being treated, the nature of the condition being treated, and the active substance selected. In a specific aspect, the compound is administered in an amount of from about 0.001 to about 100 milligrams per kilogram of body weight per day. For example, the compound! May contain the compound in an amount of about 0.001 to 100 milligrams. Unit dose 24 200530254 type cast :. And the total daily dose is, for example, about. 〇5_500〇 〇 The formulation can be familiar with the # surrounding. Type is presented. Conveniently presented in unit dosage form by known methods. For karma for mother day 1 or guest 4 Μ, for example, a typical early-dose dosage form for oral administration 1 to 3 times per day may contain only 0.01 to about 1,000 g, preferably about 0.05 To about 500 mg. Pingyi 1 main direction 3, for parenteral branches, such as intravenous, intramuscular, intramuscular and similar dose-half degree.丨 A typical dose is about 7F, which is taken orally, and the following specific forms are in the crystalline compound 1 of the product of the present invention; it is used as the crystal form of Shangle; it is used as medicine. Said to be used as pharmaceuticals: 3: 7: crystal form; used as medicine ... crystal form; used as the crystalline compound as described herein ^ for example, magic, mouth shape, 7 shape, δ shape Or e-shaped or mixture of =, which is used to prepare products for treating CNS diseases, such as the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Henry; Peripheral neuropathy, Ams dementia, or ear damage, including hearing loss caused by noise. +: It seems that 5. There is also a treatment for neurodegenerative diseases in the present invention, such as: Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's, Preparation > Methods for pathological changes, AIDS loss, Tington's disease, peripheral nerve injury, 1 scoop or ear damage including hearing loss caused by noise, and administration of a pharmaceutically effective amount of a crystalline compound For example, as described herein in the a-form or the 6-form or mixtures thereof. The form of “Jinyi ...” is the medical use and medicine group of the compound I and the crystalline form of the present invention. 25 200530254 The same applies to this article I 'especially mainly by metallurgy', also The term "comprising plant diseases" also includes products, such as those used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease, which are defined as solid compounds comprising the crystalline form of the present invention. As used herein, the disease-related term "prevention where possible. Terms used as used herein. Obstacles where possible. Restrictive implementation."
本文所揭示之本發明係進一步利用以下非 例作說明。 【實施例】 在下文中,起始物「化合物!」可以例如 M.等人在聰年第4Q期的『藥物化學期刊』中第 頁所揭示者製備。 貫施例1 ·化合物I之α晶形的製備 方法I : 將6.0克非晶形化合物!溶解於3G毫升丙酮中。加入 φ 〇·6克碳酸鉀,並且在室溫下持續授掉懸浮液一個小時, 再過遽去除其中可能少量的不溶性雜質和無機鹽。用丙嗣 沖洗此濾餅。然後將濾液在旋轉蒸發器中力航減壓下濃 縮至最後體積為1G毫升,其中再緩慢加人丨⑼毫升甲醇。 產物分離成油,其在加執g丨丨W、、去卩士從< 牡刀熱引回机4幾乎溶解。然後再過濾 移除殘留不溶性雜質。讓渡液於室温下持㈣掉。利用過 濾分離析出結晶固體。而該渡餅以甲醇沖洗,纟㈣的真 空下乾燥隔夜。 產率2·84克(47%),炫點=182·π(·起始值), 26 200530254 加熱之重量損失:0.5% ; h2〇 校正的理論值:6·79%Ν、64.㈣c、5 43%H,xRpD 分析與a形—致。 方法II :The invention disclosed herein is further illustrated by the following non-example. [Examples] In the following, the starting material "compound!" Can be prepared, for example, as disclosed by M. et al. On page 4 of "Journal of Medicinal Chemistry" of Satoshi No. 4Q. Example 1 · Preparation of α crystal form of compound I Method I: 6.0 g of amorphous compound was used! Dissolved in 3G ml of acetone. Add φ 0.6 g of potassium carbonate, and continue to suspend the suspension at room temperature for one hour, and then remove a small amount of insoluble impurities and inorganic salts. Rinse the filter cake with propane. The filtrate was then concentrated on a rotary evaporator under reduced pressure of Lihang to a final volume of 1 G ml, and then methanol was slowly added thereto. The product was separated into oil, which was almost dissolved from the < It is then filtered to remove residual insoluble impurities. Allow the transfer solution to stand at room temperature. A crystalline solid was separated by filtration. The fermented cake was rinsed with methanol and dried overnight under a vacuum. Yield 2.84 g (47%), dazzle point = 182 · π (· initial value), 26 200530254 Weight loss on heating: 0.5%; theoretical value of h2〇 correction: 6.79% N, 64.㈣c , 5 43% H, xRpD analysis and a shape. Method II:
利用和緩加熱讓5克非晶形化合…溶解於25毫升丙 銅中。再非常缓慢地加a 1G毫升甲醇直到該溶液開始混 濁。讓該溶液自然冷卻到室溫。將該懸浮液過濾並丟棄渡 麵。在過濾期間濾液中有更多的物質沉澱。再將濾液加埶 直到所有物質再溶解。然後將冷甲醇加到溶液中直到觀察 :沉澱。隨後將稍微混濁的溶液加熱,直到所有物質溶解: 讓溶液冷卻到室溫,並將沉澱物過濾移除。將第二次的濾 餅丟棄。在過濾期間有些物質在濾液中分離出來。加熱= 該起始結晶重新溶解於濾液中。然後將冷甲醇加到:液 中,直到觀察到沉澱。將懸浮液加熱直到取得澄清之溶液。 瓖溶液自然冷卻到室溫。經過一段短暫時間後(丨5分鐘) 後,開始沉澱。藉由過濾將沉澱的淺黃色產物分離出來, 在50°C的真空下乾燥隔夜。 點=188.9C (DSC起始值),加熱之重量損失· 〇 %,元素分析:6·53%Ν、64.33 C%、5.43%H,理論值 6·82%Ν、64_37%C、5.37%H,XRPD 分析與 α形一致。 方法III : 將0·5克化合物I加到乙酸異丙酯(1〇毫升)和水(〇·6 I升)的混合物中,邊檟;拌邊加熱到回流。化合物未完全 27 200530254 溶解’所以加入乙酸異丙酉旨(10毫升)和水(〇·6毫升) 並加熱到回流。停止授拌並讓實驗冷卻到室溫。將所辞得 之結晶產物藉過渡離析出來,在4(^的真空下乾燥。^ a =〇·25克’炼點=183.7°c (獄起始值)cXRPD分析與 形一致。 、 方法IV : 將〇.5克化合物工加到乙酸乙酯(1〇毫升)和水(〇 4 毫升)的混合物中,邊攪拌邊加熱到70t。讓該實驗冷卻 到室溫。將所獲得之結晶產物藉過渡離析出來,在啊的 真工下乾燥。XRPD分析與α形一致。 實施例2·化合物I之/3晶形的製備 將28·〇克非晶形化合物J溶解於25〇毫升四氫呋喃 (THF )中並蒸發至6〇克石夕膠上。藉由管柱層析法於石夕膠 上(0 · 10 cm,h : 5 cm,用 2.71 THF/正己烷 2/1 )純化 该化合物。將含有所欲化合物I之洗提液在旋轉蒸發器中 在5〇°C減壓下蒸發成固體(26克)。讓該固體懸浮於6〇〇 宅升的乙酸異丙酯中,並將該懸浮液加熱至回流,直到幾 乎所有物貝都溶解。將該懸浮液以水/冰浴冷卻。將冷卻懸 浮液過濾’並且將該濾餅以乙酸異丙酯沖洗,以及在5〇〇c 真空下乾燥隔夜。 產率:16.9克(61%),熔點=211.7。(:(〇8(:起始值), 加熱之重量損失·· 0.2% ; 元素分析:6.5 9%N、64.63%C、5.41%H,理論值:6.82 、64.37%C、5·40%Η,XRPD 分析與 /3 形一致。 28 200530254 實施例3·化合物I之γ晶形的製備 方法I : 將15克非晶形化合物I溶解於75毫升丙酮中。加入 1.5克奴酸鉀,並將該懸浮液攪拌9〇分鐘。過濾該懸浮液。 將濾液在旋轉蒸發器中在6〇t:減壓下減量到約3〇毫升。 將1 5 0笔升甲醇加到該減量濾液中,並且將一些黏稠物質 刀離出來。讓该懸浮液加熱到回流。在此加熱過程,所有 物質都溶解。利用自然冷卻讓該溶液冷卻到室溫,在這段 時間將固體形式物質分離出來。讓該懸浮液於室溫下持續 祝掉隔夜。 將懸浮液過濾,並且以曱醇沖洗濾餅。讓該濾餅在5〇 C的真空下乾燥隔夜。中間產率是ι〇·2克(68% )。 將乾燥渡餅懸浮於100毫升乙腈(ACN)中,並且加 熱到回流。在回流時獲得混濁溶液。再加入其他乙腈直到 獲知澄清溶液;將全部濾餅溶解於2〇〇毫升乙腈,其中包 含用於懸浮液的1⑽毫升者。 將該溶液冷卻至室溫,靜置隔夜。隔天利用過濾分離 出結晶產物。將濾餅以少量的乙腈沖洗,在55°C的真空下 乾燥隔夜。 產率·· 6.17克,41%,熔點( Dsc起始值), 加熱之重量損失·· <0.1% ; 兀素分析·· 6.80% N、64.38% 〇 5.43% H,理論值·· 6.82 %N、64.37%C、5·4〇%Η,純度(HPLC,面積%) ·· 98·6, XRPD分析與γ形一致。 29 200530254 方法II : 阴、5宅升)和水(Κ2毫 升)的:^合物中,邊攪拌邊 細w …至70 C。瓖該溶液緩慢冷 口 P到至 >皿。隔天利用過濾將έ士曰 古+ ^ f、、、口日日產物分離出來,在40〇C的 ”工下乾燥,熔點=214 2。 I 起始值),xrpd分析 與Ύ形一致。 方法III : 將0·5克化合物][加到乙酸乙酯(5毫升”,邊攪拌 邊加熱到70t。讓該溶液緩慢冷卻到室溫。12天之後, 利用過濾將結晶產物分離出來,纟4(rc的真空下乾燥。 XRPD分析與γ形一致。 實施例4.化合物丨之δ晶形的製備 方洼I : 將〇·5克α形化合物J加到環丙基甲醇(1〇毫升)中, 加熱到70 C。瓖该溶液緩慢冷卻到室溫。2天之後,利用 _過濾將結晶化合物分離出來,並且在4(rc的真空下乾燥。 產率=0.24克,熔點=212·Γ(: (DSC起始值),XRpD分析 與δ形一致。 方法II : 將ο·2克α形化合物Ϊ加到甲醇(1〇毫升)中,邊攪 拌邊加熱到70°C。停止攪拌,讓該溶液緩慢冷卻到室溫。 隔天利用過濾將結晶產物分離出來,並且在4(rc的真空下 乾燥。產率=0.15克,熔點勺幻代(DSC起始值), 分析與δ形一致。 30 200530254 方法III : 將0.5克化合物ί加至丙醇(15毫升) 邊加敎到7 0 °C。停止谱担 ^ 4 &捭· u 7〇ϋ t止料,讓該溶液緩慢冷卻到室溫 天利用過濾將結晶化合物分離出來,在 岡 士 1 u L的直空下齡 燥。產率=0.23克,XRPD分析與谷形一致。 實施例5·化合物I之€晶形的製備 將0.5克α形化合物!加到丁膳(1〇毫升)中 拌邊加熱到70°C。讓該溶液緩慢冷 見 丨又々’巧至,皿。隔天利用 遽將結晶化合物分離出來’在4(rc的真空下乾燥。產率—〇 3 克,炫點=181fC (DSC起始值),XRpD分析與^ 一 致。 /5 g of amorphous compound is combined with gentle heating ... dissolved in 25 ml of propylene. A 1G ml of methanol was added very slowly until the solution became cloudy. The solution was allowed to cool to room temperature. The suspension was filtered and discarded. More material precipitated in the filtrate during filtration. The filtrate was added again until all the material was redissolved. Cold methanol was then added to the solution until observation: precipitation. The slightly cloudy solution is then heated until everything is dissolved: the solution is allowed to cool to room temperature and the precipitate is removed by filtration. Discard the second filter cake. Some material was separated from the filtrate during filtration. Heating = this initial crystal is redissolved in the filtrate. Cold methanol was then added to the solution until precipitation was observed. The suspension was heated until a clear solution was obtained. The radon solution was naturally cooled to room temperature. After a short period of time (5 minutes), precipitation began. The precipitated pale yellow product was isolated by filtration and dried overnight under vacuum at 50 ° C. Point = 188.9C (DSC initial value), heating weight loss · 0%, elemental analysis: 6.53% Ν, 64.33 C%, 5.43% H, theoretical values 6.82% Ν, 64_37% C, 5.37% The H, XRPD analysis is consistent with the alpha shape. Method III: Add 0.5 g of compound I to a mixture of isopropyl acetate (10 ml) and water (0.6 l), and heat to reflux while mixing. Compound incomplete 27 200530254 Soluble ’so isopropyl acetate (10 ml) and water (0.6 ml) were added and heated to reflux. Stop mixing and allow the experiment to cool to room temperature. The crystallized product obtained was isolated by transition and dried under a vacuum of 4 ° C. ^ a = 0.25 g 'refining point = 183.7 ° c (starting value) cXRPD analysis was consistent with the shape. Method IV : 0.5 g of the compound was added to a mixture of ethyl acetate (10 ml) and water (04 ml), and heated to 70 t with stirring. Allow the experiment to cool to room temperature. The obtained crystalline product Isolate by transition and dry under real work. XRPD analysis is consistent with α form. Example 2 Preparation of Compound I / 3 Crystal Form 28.0 g of amorphous compound J was dissolved in 25 ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF) And evaporated to 60 g of Shixi gum. The compound was purified by column chromatography on Shixi gum (0. 10 cm, h: 5 cm, 2.71 THF / n-hexane 2/1). The eluate containing the desired compound I was evaporated to a solid (26 g) under reduced pressure at 50 ° C in a rotary evaporator. The solid was suspended in 600 liters of isopropyl acetate, and the The suspension was heated to reflux until almost everything was dissolved. The suspension was cooled in a water / ice bath. The cooled suspension was passed through 'And the filter cake was rinsed with isopropyl acetate and dried under vacuum at 500c overnight. Yield: 16.9 g (61%), melting point = 211.7. (: (〇8 (: starting value), Weight loss during heating 0.2%; Elemental analysis: 6.59% N, 64.63% C, 5.41% H, theoretical values: 6.82, 64.37% C, 5.40% Η, XRPD analysis is consistent with / 3 form. 28 200530254 Example 3 Preparation method I of the γ crystal form of compound I: Dissolve 15 g of amorphous compound I in 75 ml of acetone. Add 1.5 g of potassium flavate, and stir the suspension for 90 minutes. Filter the suspension. The filtrate was reduced to about 30 ml in a rotary evaporator at 60 t under reduced pressure. 150 liters of methanol was added to the reduced filtrate, and some sticky substances were knifed out. The suspension was heated To reflux. During this heating process, everything is dissolved. The solution is allowed to cool to room temperature using natural cooling, during which time the solid form material is separated. The suspension is allowed to continue to fall at room temperature overnight. The solution was filtered and the filter cake was rinsed with methanol. The filter cake was placed under a vacuum of 50 ° C. Dry overnight. The intermediate yield is ι0.2 g (68%). The dried cake is suspended in 100 ml of acetonitrile (ACN) and heated to reflux. A cloudy solution is obtained at reflux. Additional acetonitrile is added until it is clear Solution; the entire filter cake was dissolved in 200 ml of acetonitrile, which contained 1 ml of the suspension. The solution was cooled to room temperature and left overnight. The crystalline product was separated by filtration the next day. Rinse with a small amount of acetonitrile and dry overnight under vacuum at 55 ° C. Yield: 6.17 g, 41%, melting point (Dsc initial value), weight loss due to heating <0.1%; wood element analysis, 6.80% N, 64.38%, 〇5.43% H, theoretical value, 6.82 % N, 64.37% C, 5.40% Η, purity (HPLC, area%) · 98 · 6, XRPD analysis was consistent with γ-shape. 29 200530254 Method II: Anion, 5 liters) and water (K2 milliliters): In a mixture of ^, w… to 70 C while stirring.瓖 Slowly pour the solution to a > dish. The next day, the products were separated by filtration, and the daily products were separated and dried at 40 ° C, melting point = 214 2. I starting value). The xrpd analysis was consistent with the shape of Ύ. Method III: Add 0.5 grams of compound] [to ethyl acetate (5 ml) and heat to 70 t with stirring. Allow the solution to cool slowly to room temperature. After 12 days, separate the crystalline product by filtration. Drying under vacuum at rc. XRPD analysis is consistent with γ-form. Example 4. Preparation of δ crystal form of compound 丨 Square I: 0.5 g of α-form compound J was added to cyclopropylmethanol (10 ml) The solution was heated to 70 C. The solution was slowly cooled to room temperature. After 2 days, the crystalline compound was separated by filtration and dried under a vacuum of 4 ° C. Yield = 0.24 g, melting point = 212 · Γ (: (DSC initial value), XRpD analysis is consistent with δ shape. Method II: ο · 2 g of α-shaped compound Ϊ is added to methanol (10 ml), and heated to 70 ° C while stirring. Stop stirring, The solution was allowed to cool slowly to room temperature. The crystallized product was separated by filtration the next day and under a vacuum of 4 (rc) Dry. Yield = 0.15 grams, melting point spoon phantom (initial value of DSC), analysis is consistent with δ shape. 30 200530254 Method III: Add 0.5 grams of compound to propanol (15 ml) while adding 敎 to 70 ° C. Stop the spectrum load ^ 4 & u 7〇 t t stop the material, and let the solution slowly cool to room temperature. The crystalline compound was separated by filtration and dried under the direct air of 1 μL of Gangshi. The rate was 0.23 g, and the XRPD analysis was consistent with the valley shape. Example 5 Preparation of the Crystal Form of Compound I 0.5 g of α-shaped compound! Add to Ding Shan (10 ml) while heating to 70 ° C. Let the The solution slowly cooled down again and again, "Okay, a dish. The crystalline compound was separated out with 遽 the next day" and dried under a vacuum of 4 (rc. Yield-0.33 g, dazzling point = 181 fC (DSC initial value), XRpD analysis is consistent with ^.
實施例6.化合物I不同固體形式之間的轉換 6·1轉換成結晶化合物I 在下列實施例都是使用過量固體化合物ι,換言之, 物 (1) ”車乂方、命劑’固體化合& j的量是並非所有固體物質都溶 解者。所使用量在25-50毫克固體化合物j和2巧毫升溶 之間又化。本文利用「固體化合物I」意指非晶形化合 1,或如下所示之化合物丨的任一種晶形。 將過量的非晶形化合物j加到甲醇中,並且在室溫下 將所得懸浮液貯存於旋轉混合器上四天。四天後, 如用粉末X射線繞射所測定者,此固體為^形。 將過昼的化合物I之α晶形加到甲醇中,並且在室溫 下,將所得懸浮液貯存於旋轉混合器上四天。四天 後,如用粉末X射線繞射所測定者,此固體還是以 31 (ii) 200530254 形。 (iv) (-)將過量的化合^之点晶形加到甲醇中,並且在室溫 下’將所得懸浮液貯存於旋轉混合器上四天。四天 後’如用粉末X射線繞射所測定者,此固體為α形。 :k里的化&物I之γ晶开)加到曱醇中,並且在室溫 下’將所得懸浮液貯存於旋轉混合器上四天。四天 後’如用粉末X射線繞射所測定者,此固體還是 形。 (v) 將過量的化合妨7 Τ < 、 α和7形1 : 1混合物加到曱醇 中’並且在室溫下,將所得懸浮液貯存於旋轉混合 器上四天。四天後,該固體之大部分為τ形。過渡 後留下上清液讓溶劑蒸發。所得固體為^形,如粉 末X射線繞射所測定者。 (Vi) 將j里的非晶形化合物J加到乙腈(ACN )中,並且 至/皿下將戶斤仔懸浮液貯存於旋轉混合器上四天。 二天後’如用粉末X射線繞射所測定者,此固 形〇 ’ (V11)將過量的化合物1之《晶形加到ACN中,並且在室 溫下,將所得懸浮液貯存於旋轉混合器上四天。四 天後’如用粉末X射線繞射所測定者,此Example 6. Conversion between Different Solid Forms of Compound I 6.1 Conversion to Crystalline Compound I In the following examples, excess solid compounds were used, in other words, the substance (1) "Che Fang Fang, life agent 'solid compound & amp The amount of j is not all solid matter is dissolved. The amount used is between 25-50 mg of solid compound j and 2 ml of solution. The term "solid compound I" is used herein to mean amorphous compound 1, or as follows Any of the crystalline forms of the compounds shown. An excess of the amorphous compound j was added to methanol, and the resulting suspension was stored on a rotary mixer at room temperature for four days. Four days later, as measured by powder X-ray diffraction, the solid was ^ -shaped. The alpha crystal form of compound I was added to methanol over the day, and the resulting suspension was stored on a rotary mixer at room temperature for four days. After four days, as measured by powder X-ray diffraction, this solid was still in the shape of 31 (ii) 200530254. (iv) (-) The excess point crystal form of the compound was added to methanol, and the resulting suspension was stored on a rotary mixer at room temperature for four days. Four days later ', the solid was α-shaped as measured by powder X-ray diffraction. : γ crystals of K & I in K) were added to methanol, and the resulting suspension was stored on a rotary mixer at room temperature for four days. Four days later 'the solid was still in shape as measured by powder X-ray diffraction. (v) An excess of 7T <, α and 7-shaped 1: 1 mixtures were added to methanol 'and the resulting suspension was stored on a rotary mixer for four days at room temperature. After four days, most of the solid was τ-shaped. After the transition, the supernatant was left to allow the solvent to evaporate. The solid obtained was ^ -shaped, as measured by powder X-ray diffraction. (Vi) Add the amorphous compound J in j to acetonitrile (ACN), and store the suspension of Hujinzi on a rotary mixer for 4 days. Two days later, 'as measured by powder X-ray diffraction, this solid form' (V11) added excess crystal form of Compound 1 to ACN, and stored the resulting suspension on a rotary mixer at room temperature Four days. Four days later ’as measured by powder X-ray diffraction,
(viii)將過量的化合物I 、拉 邳1又0日日形加到ACN中,並且在 -下,將所得懸浮液貯存於旋轉混合器上四 天後’如用粉末X射線繞射所測定者,此 ,y 32 200530254 形。 (ix) 將過量的化合物 /日日彤加到ACN中,並且 溫下’將所得懸浮液貯存於旋轉混合器上四天 天後’如曝X射線繞射所測定者,此固體為四 形0 f 結論 : 非晶形化合物I和/3晶形在甲萨 … 曰 y隹T S子懸汗液中可轉換成以 非晶形化合物卜α晶形和^晶形,藉由將過量的固體 物質懸浮在乙腈中,可轉換成γ晶形。 6 · 2 從α晶形轉換成非晶形化合物j 將15克化合物I之α晶形在甲笨(ιι〇毫升)和曱醇 ^毫升)的混合物中加熱到回流;獲得澄清溶液。在減 1下,浴劑體積減少1 0毫升,並且讓此溶液在冷藏庫中 冷卻隔夜。利用過濾分離出所得固體,在4{rc的真空下乾 秌2天,以知到13·2克的固體。該固體的熔化溫度約i 5〇 C,相杈於晶形,此係非晶形化合物z的特徵,參見下表 實施例7.分析方法 (7· 1 ) XRPD圖是利用繞射儀在下列情況之一下所測量者: (i) STOE繞熱儀 放射線:cu(Kai)、鍺單色儀、λ=1·54〇598 A 位置感測器(PSD)涵蓋7。 掃描形態:階段式掃描,階段·· 〇 ·丨。,每階段掃描時 33 200530254 間 125-150 秒 範圍:5-45°2θ 樣品測量方法:透射模式 (Η)利用 CuKal 放射線的 PANalytical x,pert pro X 射線 繞射儀。 X’celerator偵測器,測量範圍5-4〇。2沒 樣品測量方法:反射模式 _ ( 7·2 )固態NMR是在下列情況下進行: 碳-13 CP/MAS (交又極化/幻角自旋)NMR光譜係 在室溫下以11.75特斯拉用配有4mmCp/MAS碳針 的布魯克阿凡斯DRX-500分光計獲取。樣品轉速 疋5000 Hz,並使用5秒鐘的循環延遲獲取1〇24〇 次掃描。對於交叉極化,使用自旋鎖定無線電頻率 場是50 kHz和5毫秒的接觸時間。 (7·3)近紅外光(NIR)數據是用具有ρ〇_Γ “呵⑽的 • 波曼MB l6〇FT/NIR分光計收集。NIR反射光譜是 在14.000-4.000 cm-i之間記錄,其解析度為2咖·】 (掃描16次,高增益)。NIR光譜的基線位移和 斜率,其常見於粉末,係用倍增型散射校正法 (MSC)消除。 (7.4)炼點是在縱(差示掃描量熱計)中測定為溶化吸 熱的起始溫度。在具有不密閉蓋子的鋁坩堝中,以 5 C /min於&沖提下加熱約2毫克的樣品。 (7·5) 形之晶體結構係於下列情況下測定:繞射數據係 34 200530254 利用諾尼爾斯+ “ 卡帕CDD繞射儀收集。數據收集係 在 122K下利田口口 a 用早色化ΜοΚα進行,放射線 (λ-〇.71073 Α)。 實施例8·分析結果 ~ ^知射線粉末繞射目(xrpD ) : α 。係士 ® 1所不、尽形者係如圖2所*、γ形者係如 圖3所不者、δ形者係如圖13所示、e形者係如圖15(viii) Add excess compound I, Lactobacillus to the ACN, and store the resulting suspension on a rotary mixer for four days at-as measured by powder X-ray diffraction. Or, this, y 32 200530254 shape. (ix) Add excess compound / day to the ACN, and 'store the resulting suspension on a rotary mixer for four days and days after temperature' as measured by exposure to X-ray diffraction. This solid is quadrilateral. f Conclusion: The amorphous compound I and / 3 crystal form can be converted into amorphous compound α crystal form and ^ crystal form in y 隹 TS sub suspension sweat solution. By suspending excess solid matter in acetonitrile, Conversion to γ crystal form. 6.2 Conversion from α crystal form to amorphous compound j 15 g of the α crystal form of compound I was heated to reflux in a mixture of methylbenzyl (1 ml) and methanol (1 ml); a clear solution was obtained. At minus 1, the bath volume is reduced by 10 ml, and the solution is allowed to cool in the refrigerator overnight. The obtained solid was separated by filtration and dried under a vacuum of 4 rc for 2 days to obtain 13.2 g of a solid. The melting temperature of this solid is about i 50 ° C, which is related to the crystalline form. The characteristics of this amorphous compound z are shown in the following table. Example 7. Analytical method (7.1) The XRPD pattern is obtained by using a diffractometer in the following cases: The following are measured: (i) STOE heat radiation: cu (Kai), germanium monochromator, λ = 1.554598 A position sensor (PSD) covers 7. Scanning mode: phased scanning, phase ·· 〇 · 丨. When scanning at each stage 33 200530254 125-150 seconds Range: 5-45 ° 2θ Sample measurement method: transmission mode (Η) PANalytical x, pert pro X-ray diffractometer using CuKal radiation. X’celerator detector, measuring range 5-40. 2 No sample measurement method: reflection mode_ (7.2) Solid state NMR is performed under the following conditions: Carbon-13 CP / MAS (Cross Polarization / Magic Angle Spin) NMR spectroscopy at room temperature with 11.75 tex Sierra was acquired with a Brook Avans DRX-500 spectrometer equipped with a 4mmCp / MAS carbon needle. The sample speed was 疋 5000 Hz, and 1024 scans were acquired with a 5 second loop delay. For cross polarization, the spin-locked radio frequency field is 50 kHz and a contact time of 5 ms. (7.3) Near-infrared light (NIR) data was collected with a ρ〇_Γ "Heh • Baumann MB 160FT / NIR spectrometer. The NIR reflection spectrum was recorded between 14.000-4.000 cm-i The resolution is 2 ° (16 scans, high gain). The baseline shift and slope of the NIR spectrum, which are common in powders, are eliminated by the multiplicative scattering correction method (MSC). (7.4) The refinement point is at The vertical (differential scanning calorimeter) was used to measure the onset temperature of the endothermic melting. In an aluminum crucible with a non-hermetic lid, a sample of about 2 mg was heated at 5 C / min under & extraction. (7 · 5) The shape of the crystal structure is determined in the following cases: Diffraction data is 34 200530254 collected using Noniers + "Kappa CDD Diffractometer". Data collection was performed at 122K under Litiankouguchi a with early coloration MοΚα, radiation (λ-0.70773 A). Example 8 · Analysis results ~ ray powder diffraction order (xrpD): α. Department of Physics ® 1 is shown in Figure 2 *, γ is shown in Figure 3, δ is shown in Figure 13, and e is shown in Figure 15
所一曰 Η '、 同日日开乂之特徵在於在利用CuKa放射線於2-Θ 斤則量X射線粉末繞射圖中不同的反射度(尖峰): (5·2 、 10,1 、 10·4 、 13.2 、 15.1 、 25.1 ; 5·2 、 7.3 、 8.1 、 1〇·1、1〇4、ΐι〇 “ • ·2、13·2、15.卜 15·5、17·3、21.7、23 8、 25.1) ; ^ ( 6.6 、 8.9 、 1〇·7 "·4、11·7、13·7、 30·6); 、11·7、24.4、30.6 ; 6·6、8.9、1〇·7、 Ρ.Ο、18·5、18·8、19·2、20·3、24.4、Therefore, the characteristics of Kailuan on the same day are different reflectances (peaks) in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern using CuKa radiation at 2-Θ kg: (5 · 2, 10,1, 10 · 4, 13.2, 15.1, 25.1; 5.2, 7.3, 8.1, 10.1, 1104, ΐι "" · 2, 13 · 2, 15. 15. Bu 15.5, 17.3, 21.7, 23 8, 25.1); ^ (6.6, 8.9, 10.7 " 4, 11.7, 13.7, 30.6);, 11.7, 24.4, 30.6; 6.6, 8.9, 10. · 7, Ρ.Ο, 18.5, 18.8, 19.2, 20.3, 24.4,
7(9.6、11.5、12 5 U.5、1 1.8、12.5、 2ΐ·〇、28.1 ); 、16·7 、 19.3 、 28.1 ; 7.5 、 8.3 、 9.6 、 b.9、16.3、16.7、17·2、18.0、19.3、 δ ( 9.7、12.1、16 ] , 0 0 、18·3、22.1、22.2、25·7、25.8 ; 8·3、9.7、11.1、ι17、121、15·6、161、17 3、 ·3 20·9、22.1、22.2、25·7、25.8 ); 6(8.9>92>ΐη〇 " • 〇·2、H6 ; 8.9、9.2、10·2、12·6、14·2、 8 2 6 17·0、18.6、20.4、21.1、23.9、25.2)。 ~^ ^熱圖譜係如圖4-6、14、16所示 35 200530254 (α晶形於圖4、/5晶形於圖5、以及γ晶形於圖6、δ 晶形於圖14、6晶形於圖16 )。 8J__數據_1_固態NMR光譜對^形係如圖7所 示,形係如圖8所示,而γ形如圖9所示。 8.4 NIR數瘦丄NIR光譜對《形係如圖1 〇所示、尽形係 如圖11所示、而γ形如圖12所示。 ^~~化合物?2形結構形的晶體結構係經由在 122K下的單晶X射線繞射所測定。用於結構^定的 晶體是經由從MeOH中緩慢沉澱所得者,並且具有尺 寸 0·5χ0·3χ0·2 mm 〇 所得晶體結構顯示,化合物J之以形在ϊ22κ於正交 空間群PSJA結晶,其晶胞大小:a = ι〇·227(2)人、七= 2 3.942(2) A 及 c = 24.240(2) A,ce = 90。、0 = 90。、γ = 90。, V = 5935.3(12) A3,Ζ = 8,密度=Κ378 g/cm3 (括號中的 數字表示最後一位數的標準偏差),未加權的相符因子為 R[I〉2σ(Ι)] = 〇·〇699 〇 該結晶的不對稱單元包含二個化合物I單元,以及〇_ j 個溶劑分子。溶劑分子可以是Me〇H或水。於此結構測定 中’浴劑相應的原子被發現有C2,,: 0.70、01,,·· 0.50和03,,·· 〇·36的佔有率。當不對稱單元包含2個化合物I的分子和 個;谷9丨位置’该位置之完全佔有會導致半溶劑化物。於 此不對稱單TL中的二個分子的原子編號和構象係如圖1 7_ 1 8所示者’而該晶體中分子的堆積係如圖1 9所示。原子 的座標如下表2-4所提供者。 36 200530254 表2 :分子1中非氫原子的原子座標和等量各向同性位移 參數7 (9.6, 11.5, 12 5 U.5, 1 1.8, 12.5, 2ΐ · 〇, 28.1);, 16.7, 19.3, 28.1; 7.5, 8.3, 9.6, b.9, 16.3, 16.7, 17.2 , 18.0, 19.3, δ (9.7, 12.1, 16), 0 0, 18.3, 22.1, 22.2, 25.7, 25.8; 8.3, 9.7, 11.1, ι17, 121, 15.6, 161, 17 3, · 3 20 · 9, 22.1, 22.2, 25 · 7, 25.8); 6 (8.9 > 92 > ΐη〇 " • 0.2, H6; 8.9, 9.2, 10.2., 12.6, 14 (2, 8 2 6 17.0, 18.6, 20.4, 21.1, 23.9, 25.2). ~ ^ ^ The heat map is shown in Figures 4-6, 14, 16 35 200530254 (α crystal form in Figure 4, / 5 crystal form in Figure 5, and γ crystal form in Figure 6, δ crystal form in Figure 14, 6 crystal form 16). The 8J__data_1_ solid-state NMR spectrum alignment is shown in FIG. 7, the shape is shown in FIG. 8, and the γ-shape is shown in FIG. 9. 8.4 NIR number The NIR spectrum is shown in Figure 10, the shape system is shown in Figure 11, and the gamma shape is shown in Figure 12. ^ ~~ Compound? The crystal structure of the 2-shaped structure was measured by a single crystal X-ray diffraction at 122K. The crystals used for structure determination were obtained by slow precipitation from MeOH, and have a size of 0.5 × 0 · 3 × 0 · 2 mm. The obtained crystal structure shows that compound J crystallizes in ϊ22κ in the orthogonal space group PSJA crystal, Unit cell size: a = ι227 · 2 (2) persons, seven = 2 3.942 (2) A and c = 24.240 (2) A, ce = 90. , 0 = 90. , Γ = 90. , V = 5935.3 (12) A3, Z = 8, density = Κ378 g / cm3 (the numbers in parentheses represent the standard deviation of the last digit), and the unweighted consistency factor is R [I> 2σ (Ι)] = 〇6999 The asymmetric unit of the crystal contains two compound I units, and 0_j solvent molecules. The solvent molecule may be MeOH or water. In this structure measurement, the corresponding atoms of the 'bath agent' were found to have C2 ,, 0.70, 01, 0.50, and 03, 36. When the asymmetric unit contains two molecules of compound I and N9; position 9 ′, the complete occupancy of this position will result in a hemisolvate. Here, the atomic number and conformation of the two molecules in the asymmetric single TL are as shown in FIG. 17-18, and the molecular stacking system in this crystal is shown in FIG. The coordinates of the atom are provided in Table 2-4 below. 36 200530254 Table 2: Atomic coordinates and isotropic isotropic displacement parameters of non-hydrogen atoms in molecule 1
標不 X y Z Ueq C11 -0.1069(9) 0.2071(4) 0.3154(5) 0.119(4) C12 -0.0922(7) 0.2369(3) 0.2679(4) 0.097(3) C13 0.0402(5) 0.3338(2) 0.3022(2) 0.0517(13) C14 0.1485(4) 0.37791(19) 0.29800(19) 0.0414(10) C15 0.1730(5) 0.4125(2) 0.34227(19) 0.0482(12) C16 0.2157(4) 0.38580(16) 0.24912(17) 0.0331(8) C17 0.2642(4) 0.4561(2) 0.34044(17) 0.0396(9) C18 0.3097(3) 0.42813(15) 0.24665(15) 0.0278(7) C19 0.3347(4) 0.46402(17) 0.29167(15) 0.0320(8) C20 0.3600(3) 0.37367(14) 0.12235(15) 0.0271(7) C21 0.4226(3) 0.42266(13) 0.15070(14) 0.0233(6) C22 0.3963(3) 0.44422(14) 0.20324(14) 0.0238(6) C23 0.4700(3) 0.48995(14) 0.22250(14) 0.0241(6) C24 0.5184(3) 0.41458(14) 0.06419(15) 0.0264(7) C25 0.5168(3) 0.44565(13) 0.11709(13) 0.0215(6) C26 0.5911(3) 0.49186(13) 0.13513(13) 0.0213(6) C27 0.5642(3) 0.51352(14) 0.18804(13) 0.0230(6) C28 0.6972(3) 0.52525(14) 0.11306(14) 0.0228(6) C29 0.7277(3) 0.56606(14) 0.15290(13) 0.0234(6) C30 0.7685(4) 0.52346(14) 0.06360(14) 0.0253(7) C31 0.8269(4) 0.60505(15) 0.14453(16) 0.0298(7) C32 0.8676(3) 0.56175(15) 0.05494(15) 0.0269(7) C33 0.8947(4) 0.60199(15) 0.09522(16) 0.0298(7) C34 0.9449(4) 0.55929(17) 0.00224(16) 0.0334(8) C35 0.7493(5) 0.6209(3) -0.0511(2) 0.0599(15) C36 0.6968(6) 0.5714(4) -0.0827(3) 0.083(2) C37 0.5059(5) 0.52590(19) 0.37193(15) 0.0392(9) C38 0.4993(4) 0.54457(16) 0.31227(14) 0.0293(7) C39 0.4323(4) 0.60294(16) 0.30392(13) 0.0297(7) C40 0.4783(4) 0.64389(17) 0.34996(14) 0.0345(9) C41 0.6244(4) 0.59217(15) 0.24601(14) 0.0279(7) C42 0.4889(4) 0.61943(15) 0.24753(14) 0.0282(7) C43 0.6494(6) 0.7018(2) 0.3803(2) 0.0550(13) N10 0.6453(3) 0.55884(12) 0.19786(12) 0.0273(6) N8 0.4287(3) 0.37320(12) 0.07002(13) 0.0299(6) N9 0.4351(3) 0.50157(13) 0.27731(12) 0.0276(6) 03 0.5841(3) 0.42305(12) 0.02296(11) 0.0336(6) 04 0.6272(3) 0.55359(11) 0.29230(10) 0.0294(5) 05 0.2968(3) 0.60128(12) 0.30872(10) 0.0334(6) 06 0.4183(4) 0.65289(14) 0.39104(11) 0.0475(8) 07 0.5939(3) 0.66596(12) 0.33752(12) 0.0417(7) S1 0.05826(13) 0.27639(6) 0.25442(6) 0.0573(3) S2 0.92480(12) 0.61925(5) -0.04247(5) 0.0462(3) 37 200530254 表3 :分子2中非氫原子的原子座標和等量各向同性位移 參數X y Z Ueq C11 -0.1069 (9) 0.2071 (4) 0.3154 (5) 0.119 (4) C12 -0.0922 (7) 0.2369 (3) 0.2679 (4) 0.097 (3) C13 0.0402 (5) 0.3338 (2 ) 0.3022 (2) 0.0517 (13) C14 0.1485 (4) 0.37791 (19) 0.29800 (19) 0.0414 (10) C15 0.1730 (5) 0.4125 (2) 0.34227 (19) 0.0482 (12) C16 0.2157 (4) 0.38580 ( 16) 0.24912 (17) 0.0331 (8) C17 0.2642 (4) 0.4561 (2) 0.34044 (17) 0.0396 (9) C18 0.3097 (3) 0.42813 (15) 0.24665 (15) 0.0278 (7) C19 0.3347 (4) 0.46402 (17) 0.29167 (15) 0.0320 (8) C20 0.3600 (3) 0.37367 (14) 0.12235 (15) 0.0271 (7) C21 0.4226 (3) 0.42266 (13) 0.15070 (14) 0.0233 (6) C22 0.3963 (3) 0.44422 (14) 0.20324 (14) 0.0238 (6) C23 0.4700 (3) 0.48995 (14) 0.22250 (14) 0.0241 (6) C24 0.5184 (3) 0.41458 (14) 0.06419 (15) 0.0264 (7) C25 0.5168 (3 ) 0.44565 (13) 0.11709 (13) 0.0215 (6) C26 0.5911 (3) 0.49186 (13) 0.13513 (13) 0.0213 (6) C27 0.5642 (3) 0.51352 (14) 0.18804 (13) 0.0230 (6) C28 0.6972 ( 3) 0.52525 (14) 0.11306 (14) 0.0228 (6) C29 0.7277 (3) 0.56606 (14) 0.15290 (13) 0.0234 (6) C30 0.7685 (4) 0.52346 (14) 0.06360 (14) 0.0253 (7) C31 0.8269 (4) 0 .60505 (15) 0.14453 (16) 0.0298 (7) C32 0.8676 (3) 0.56175 (15) 0.05494 (15) 0.0269 (7) C33 0.8947 (4) 0.60199 (15) 0.09522 (16) 0.0298 (7) C34 0.9449 ( 4) 0.55929 (17) 0.00224 (16) 0.0334 (8) C35 0.7493 (5) 0.6209 (3) -0.0511 (2) 0.0599 (15) C36 0.6968 (6) 0.5714 (4) -0.0827 (3) 0.083 (2) C37 0.5059 (5) 0.52590 (19) 0.37193 (15) 0.0392 (9) C38 0.4993 (4) 0.54457 (16) 0.31227 (14) 0.0293 (7) C39 0.4323 (4) 0.60294 (16) 0.30392 (13) 0.0297 (7 ) C40 0.4783 (4) 0.64389 (17) 0.34996 (14) 0.0345 (9) C41 0.6244 (4) 0.59217 (15) 0.24601 (14) 0.0279 (7) C42 0.4889 (4) 0.61943 (15) 0.24753 (14) 0.0282 ( 7) C43 0.6494 (6) 0.7018 (2) 0.3803 (2) 0.0550 (13) N10 0.6453 (3) 0.55884 (12) 0.19786 (12) 0.0273 (6) N8 0.4287 (3) 0.37320 (12) 0.07002 (13) 0.0299 (6) N9 0.4351 (3) 0.50157 (13) 0.27731 (12) 0.0276 (6) 03 0.5841 (3) 0.42305 (12) 0.02296 (11) 0.0336 (6) 04 0.6272 (3) 0.55359 (11) 0.29230 (10) 0.0294 (5) 05 0.2968 (3) 0.60128 (12) 0.30872 (10) 0.0334 (6) 06 0.4183 (4) 0.65289 (14) 0.39104 (11) 0.0475 (8) 07 0.5939 (3) 0.66596 (12) 0.33752 (12 ) 0.0417 (7) S1 0.05826 (13) 0.27639 (6) 0.25442 (6) 0.0573 (3) S2 0.92480 (12) 0.61925 (5) -0.04247 (5) 0.0462 (3) 37 200530254 Table 3: Atomic coordinates and other non-hydrogen atoms in molecule 2 Isotropic displacement parameter
標不 X y z Ueq cir 0.3351(9) 0.2274(4) 0.3741(4) 0.107(3) C12’ 0.4501(6) 0.2572(2) 0.3960(2) 0.0535(12) C13’ 0.5141(4) 0.32653(17) 0.30754(16) 0.0320(8) C14’ 0.5962(3) 0.33381(15) 0.25640(15) 0.0284(7) C15’ 0.5818(4) 0.29548(15) 0.21266(15) 0.0295(7) C165 0.6877(3) 0.37626(15) 0.25214(15) 0.0264(7) C17’ 0.6562(4) 0.29896(16) 0.16476(15) 0.0309(8) C18’ 0.7644(3) 0.38027(14) 0.20460(14) 0.0245(7) C19’ 0.7470(3) 0.34216(14) 0.16046(14) 0.0246(7) C20’ 0.9106(4) 0.48618(16) 0.27155(15) 0.0295(7) C2V 0.9305(3) 0.46300(14) 0.21451(13) 0.0242(6) C22’ 0.8668(3) 0.41839(14) 0.18834(14) 0.0241(7) C23’ 0.9068(3) 0.40231(14) 0.13561(13) 0.0228(6) C24’ 1.0826(4) 0.53365(16) 0.22661(16) 0.0315(8) C25’ 1.0299(3) 0.49163(14) 0.18830(14) 0.0250(7) C26’ 1.0715(4) 0.47630(14) 0.13450(14) 0.0254(7) C2T 1.0087(3) 0.43081(14) 0.10898(14) 0.0244(6) C28’ 1.1674(4) 0.49705(15) 0.09601(15) 0.0268(7) C29’ 1.1603(4) 0.46218(15) 0.04887(15) 0.0285(7) C30’ 1.2564(4) 0.54209(16) 0.09568(16) 0.0306(7) C31’ 1.2411(4) 0.47048(16) 0.00324(16) 0.0345(8) C32’ 1.3357(4) 0.55112(17) 0.05095(17) 0.0339(8) C33’ 13282(4) 0.51493(18) 0.00434(18) 0.0374(9) C34’ 1.4330(4) 0.59844(19) 0.0511(2) 0.0440(10) C35’ 1.2623(6) 0.6661(3) -0.0105(4) 0.077(2) C36’ 1.2183(8) 0.7019(6) 0.0358(4) 0.136(5) C37’ 0.7433(4) 0.29800(18) 0.04312(16) 0.0338(8) C385 0.8600(3) 0.33047(15) 0.06463(14) 0.0262(7) C39’ 0.9950(3) 0.29655(14) 0.06725(13) 0.0230(6) C40’ 0.9652(3) 0.23557(15) 0.05516(16) 0.0300(7) C41’ 1.0178(4) 0.38189(15) 0.01728(14) 0.0296(7) C42’ 1.0759(4) 0.32366(14) 0.02225(14) 0.0267(7) C43’ 0.9026(12) 0.1491(3) 0.0916(4) 0.121(4) N105 1.0640(3) 0.42245(12) 0.05746(12) 0.0279(6) N8, 1.0092(3) 0.53082(14) 0.27242(14) 0.0346(7) N95 0.8335(3) 0.35665(13) 0.11793(12) 0.0251(6) 03, 1.1773(3) 0.56475(12) 0.21928(12) 0.0378(6) 04, 0.8822(2) 0.37370(11) 0.02552(10) 0.0306(6) 05, 1.0630(2) 0.30320(10) 0.11731(10) 0.0262(5) 06, 0.9505(3) 0.21745(12) 0.00864(13) 0.0396(7) 07, 0.9482(4) 0.20628(14) 0.10012(14) 0.0570(10) S1, 0.57873(14) 0.26806(5) 0.34631(5) 0.0507(3) S2, 1.42524(15) 0.64612(5) -0.00597(6) 0.0561(3) 38 •200530254 表4 ·心剤本體中原子的原子座標和等 寸里谷向同性位移參 數及佔有率 01” 0.7366(10) C2,, 0.6529(11 1占有率— 0.4259(10) -〇·1〇61(5) 0 143^ 〇·499(16) ;〇)還) 實施例9·熔點X yz Ueq cir 0.3351 (9) 0.2274 (4) 0.3741 (4) 0.107 (3) C12 '0.4501 (6) 0.2572 (2) 0.3960 (2) 0.0535 (12) C13' 0.5141 (4) 0.32653 (17) 0.30754 (16) 0.0320 (8) C14 '0.5962 (3) 0.33381 (15) 0.25640 (15) 0.0284 (7) C15' 0.5818 (4) 0.29548 (15) 0.21266 (15) 0.0295 (7) C165 0.6877 (3) 0.37626 (15) 0.25214 (15) 0.0264 (7) C17 '0.6562 (4) 0.29896 (16) 0.16476 (15) 0.0309 (8) C18' 0.7644 (3) 0.38027 (14) 0.20460 (14) 0.0245 (7) C19 '0.7470 (3) 0.34216 (14) 0.16046 (14) 0.0246 (7) C20 '0.9106 (4) 0.48618 (16) 0.27155 (15) 0.0295 (7) C2V 0.9305 (3) 0.46300 (14) 0.21451 (13) 0.0242 (6) C22 '0.8668 (3) 0.41839 (14) 0.18834 (14) 0.0241 (7) C23' 0.9068 (3) 0.40231 (14) 0.13561 (13) 0.0228 (6) C24 '1.0826 (4) 0.53365 (16) 0.22661 (16) 0.0315 (8) C25 '1.0299 (3) 0.49163 (14) 0.18830 (14) 0.0250 (7) C26' 1.0715 (4) 0.47630 (14) 0.13450 (14) 0.0254 (7) C2T 1.0087 (3) 0.43081 (14) 0.10898 (14) 0.0244 (6) C28 '1.1674 (4) 0.49705 (15) 0.09601 (15) 0.0268 (7) C29' 1.1603 (4) 0.46218 (15) 0.04887 (15) 0.0285 (7) C30 '1.2564 (4) 0.54209 (16) 0.09568 (16) 0.0306 (7) C31 '1.2411 (4) 0.47048 (16) 0.00324 (16) 0.0345 (8) C32' 1.3357 (4) 0.55112 (17) 0.05095 (17) 0.0339 (8 ) C33 '13282 (4) 0.51493 (18) 0.00434 (18) 0.0374 (9) C34' 1.4330 (4) 0.59844 (19) 0.0511 (2) 0.0440 (10) C35 '1.2623 (6) 0.6661 (3) -0.0105 ( 4) 0.077 (2) C36 '1.2183 (8) 0.7019 (6) 0.0358 (4) 0.136 (5) C37' 0.7433 (4) 0.29800 (18) 0.04312 (16) 0.0338 (8) C385 0.8600 (3) 0.33047 (15 ) 0.06463 (14) 0.0262 (7) C39 '0.9950 (3) 0.29655 (14) 0.06725 (13) 0.0230 (6) C40' 0.9652 (3) 0.23557 (15) 0.05516 (16) 0.0300 (7) C41 '1.0178 (4 ) 0.38189 (15) 0.01728 (14) 0.0296 (7) C42 '1.0759 (4) 0.32366 (14) 0.02225 (14) 0.0267 (7) C43' 0.9026 (12) 0.1491 (3) 0.0916 (4) 0.121 (4) N105 1.0640 (3) 0.42245 (12) 0.05746 (12) 0.0279 (6) N8, 1.0092 (3) 0.53082 (14) 0.27242 (14) 0.0346 (7) N95 0.8335 (3) 0.35665 (13) 0.11793 (12) 0.0251 (6) ) 03, 1.1773 (3) 0.56475 (12) 0.21928 (12) 0.0378 (6) 04, 0.8822 (2) 0.37370 (11) 0.02552 (10) 0.0306 (6) 05, 1.0630 (2) 0.30320 (10) 0.11731 (10 ) 0.0262 (5) 06, 0.9505 (3) 0.21745 (12) 0.00864 (13) 0.0396 (7) 07, 0.9482 (4) 0.20628 (14) 0.10012 (14) 0.0570 (10) S1, 0.57873 (14) 0.26806 (5) 0.34631 (5) 0.0507 (3) S2, 1.42524 (15) 0.64612 (5) -0.00597 (6) 0.0561 (3) 38 • 200530254 Table 4 · Atomic coordinates and isotropic valley isotropic displacement parameters and occupancy ratios of the atoms in the heart palpitations 01 ” 0.7366 (10) C2, 0.6529 (11 1 occupancy — 0.4259 (10)-〇1〇61 (5) 0 143 ^ 〇 · 499 (16); 〇) also) Example 9 · Melting point
化合物1之非晶形及晶形e固體形式 侍之熔點(參閱以上實施例7·4)係如下表丨所示者。 圖式簡單說明】 圖 1 : 顯 示 化 合物 I 〇_形 之 x射線粉末繞射圖。 圖 2 : 顯 示 化 合物 I 1形 之 x射線粉末繞射圖。 圖 3 : 顯 示 化 合物 I 1形 之 x射線粉末繞射圖。 圖 4 : 顯 示 化合物 I 1形 之 DSC熱圖譜。 圖 5 : 顯 示 化 合物 I請 之 DSC熱圖譜。 圖 6 : 顯 示 化 合物 I :χ形 之 DSC熱圖譜。 圖 Ί \ 顯 示 化 合物 I 〇>形 之 固態碳43 NMR光譜。 圖 8 : 顯 示 化 合物 11形 之 固態碳-13 NMR光譜。 圖 9 : 顯 示 化 合物 I 形 之 固態碳-13 NRR光譜。 39 200530254 圖1 0 :顯示化合物I i形之NIR反射光譜。 圖Π :顯示化合物I I形之NIR反射光譜。 圖1 2 :顯示化合物I i形之NIR反射光譜。 圖1 3 :顯示化合物I L形之X射線粉末繞射圖。 圖14 :顯示化合物I L形之DSC熱圖譜。 圖1 5 :顯示化合物I 形之X射線粉末繞射圖。 圖16 :顯示化合物I 形之DSC熱圖譜。 圖17 :顯示化合物I i形中分子之一(分子1 )的構 型 圖1 8 :顯示化合物I i形中另一個分子(分子2)的 構型 〇 圖1 9 :顯示化合物I i形中分子的堆積。 圖式之進一步細節如下列實施例所示者。 主要元件符號說明】 無 40The amorphous and crystalline solid forms of compound 1 (see Example 7.4 above) have melting points shown in the following table. Brief description of the figure] Figure 1: X-ray powder diffraction pattern showing the compound I 〇_ shape. Figure 2: X-ray powder diffraction pattern showing the shape of compound I 1. Figure 3: X-ray powder diffraction pattern showing Compound I 1 form. Figure 4: DSC thermogram showing the form of compound I 1. Figure 5: DSC thermogram showing compound I. Figure 6: DSC thermogram showing Compound I: x-shaped. Figure Ί \ shows the 43 NMR spectrum of solid carbon in the form of compound I 〇>. Figure 8: Solid carbon-13 NMR spectrum showing the 11 form of the compound. Figure 9: Solid Carbon-13 NRR spectrum showing the I form of the compound. 39 200530254 Figure 10: Shows the NIR reflection spectrum of compound I i. Figure Π: Shows the NIR reflection spectrum of Compound I I form. Figure 12: Shows the NIR reflection spectrum of compound I i. FIG. 13: Shows the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the compound I L shape. Figure 14: DSC thermogram showing the L-shape of the compound. Figure 15: X-ray powder diffraction pattern showing compound I shape. Figure 16: DSC thermogram showing Compound I form. Figure 17: Shows the configuration of one molecule (Molecule 1) in the form of Compound I i Figure 18: Shows the configuration of the other molecule (Molecule 2) in the form of Compound I i The accumulation of molecules. Further details of the drawings are shown in the following examples. Key component symbols] None 40
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