200529497 五、發明說明（1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種連接複數電路板之方法，尤其涉及 -種連接複數正交排列之印刷電路板之方法。 【先前技術】 各種電子系統，尤其無線電通訊系統、伺服器及開關 ’包括有安裝於印刷電路板（比如子板與母板）上之大量 部件。連接於子板之母板通常由於固定而被稱為背板。將 子板可f除地組裝至母板之連接器稱為背板連接器。母板 與子板藉電連接器連接以於系統中傳輸訊號及電源。 通常’母板、背板係安裝於伺服器或開關中之印刷電 ，板，其連接複數背板連接器。每一子板設有一對接連 器/，其可移除地插入背板連接器。當所有子板連接於北 上後’子板藉背板彼此連接且平行排列。 、月板 八惟’藉背板連接子板會導致訊號互相干涉，因為 全部通過背板連接，當訊號傳輸過背板時將會被:板 月况下’經過兩子板之訊號會至少經過位於第— 月板間之第一對連接器及位於背板與第二子板間之第，與 連接器。因此，訊號共需穿過兩對對接連接器，二對 次其都將會被削弱。 得輸〜 通常，背板與子板之排列係呈"ΤΤΤΓ’型（從 面向下 看）’背板係水平設置，子板係垂直於背板設置。在 案例中，背板兩面均設有電連接器以將子板安裝於其 這種排列係呈，’++++”型（從上面向下看）。在這種排上 十 排列於母板兩面之子板通過母板（比如中央板 些 列 200529497200529497 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a method for connecting a plurality of circuit boards, and particularly to a method for connecting a plurality of printed circuit boards arranged orthogonally. [Prior art] Various electronic systems, especially radio communication systems, servers, and switches, include a large number of components mounted on printed circuit boards (such as daughter boards and motherboards). The mother board connected to the daughter board is usually called a backplane due to the fixing. A connector that assembles a daughter board to a motherboard is called a backplane connector. The mother board is connected to the daughter board through a power connector to transmit signals and power in the system. Generally, the 'motherboard and backboard' are printed circuit boards and boards installed in a server or switch, which are connected to a plurality of backplane connectors. Each daughter board is provided with a pair of connectors / which are removably inserted into the backplane connectors. After all the daughter boards are connected to the north, the daughter boards are connected to each other by the backplane and arranged in parallel. 、 Moonboard Bawei 'Connecting the daughter boards through the backplane will cause the signals to interfere with each other, because all are connected through the backplane. When the signal is transmitted through the backplane, the signal passing through the two daughter boards will pass through at least the board. The first pair of connectors located between the first and second boards and the first and connectors located between the backplane and the second daughter board. Therefore, the signal needs to pass through two pairs of docking connectors, and both pairs will be weakened. Lose ~ In general, the arrangement of the backplane and daughter board is a " TTTT 'type (viewed from below). The backplane is set horizontally, and the daughter board is set perpendicular to the backplane. In the case, there are electrical connectors on both sides of the backplane to mount the daughter board in this arrangement. It is a '++++' type (viewed from above). In this row, ten are arranged on the female. The daughter board on both sides of the board passes through the mother board (such as the central board some rows 200529497
進行通信。 很多電連接器被用於達成該等排列，如 第5, 993, 25 9號所揭示之電連接哭，盆6 α 、國專利公告 起之晶片模組，如其第四圖所示'端子數入结合於-而成，然後埋入絕緣材料内以形成晶片。 1屬片沖壓 美國專利公告第6,〇83,〇47號揭示了一種 路板製成咼密度連接器之方法，如其第十- P刷電 路徑係形成於印刷電路板之表面且呈鏡像排=所不’導電 美國專利公告第6，2 6 7，6 0 4號揭示了 _藉 美國專利公告第5, 356, 3 0 1號揭示了—對結構。 兩相對面之背對背排列且共用端子之插頭連衣於母板 連接安裝於子板上之插座連接器及線纜連接器了，其分別 惟，上述所提之連接器全都安裝於背板或中 眾所週知，若沒有中央板，子板彼此直接連接，干牛二 :大減弱，訊號之消減亦會大大降低。惟，沒有—“ ‘ 接器能滿足如此之要求。 ^电運 一美國專利公告第6, 540, 522號（下稱Us，522號專利） 揭示了一種除去中央板之結構，亦即兩子板直接正交連接 ’如其第九圖清楚所示。這係一重大進步。 惟，訊號從第一印刷電路板上之第一連接器之一端傳 輪至第一印刷電路板之第一連接器仍需一較長距離，訊號 之消減問題仍沒解決。另一方面，上述之連接器安裝於母 板f子板之一面或一邊緣。如US，5 22號專利之第九圖所示 ，第一組連接器安置於電路板之相反面係不可能的。For communication. Many electrical connectors are used to achieve such arrangements, such as the electrical connection disclosed in No. 5, 993, 25 9 and the wafer module from the National Patent Publication, as shown in the fourth figure. Incorporate into-and then buried in the insulating material to form a wafer. 1-sheet stamping US Patent Publication No. 6, 〇83, 〇47 discloses a method for making a high-density connector of a circuit board, such as the tenth-P brushing path formed on the surface of the printed circuit board and in a mirror-image row. = All 'Conductive US Patent Publication No. 6, 2 6 7, 6 0 4 Reveals _ By U.S. Patent Publication No. 5, 356, 3 0 1 Reveals-Pair Structure. The two opposite sides are arranged back-to-back and the common terminal plugs are connected to the motherboard and the socket connectors and cable connectors installed on the daughter board. The difference is that all the above-mentioned connectors are installed on the backplane or in the middle. As we all know, if there is no central board and the daughter boards are directly connected to each other, the dry cattle II: greatly weakened, the signal reduction will also be greatly reduced. However, there is no— "'The connector can meet such requirements. ^ Denyun-US Patent Publication No. 6,540, 522 (hereinafter referred to as Us, 522 patent) discloses a structure that removes the central plate, that is, two sons The board's direct orthogonal connection 'is clearly shown in its ninth figure. This is a major improvement. However, the signal is passed from one end of the first connector on the first printed circuit board to the first connector on the first printed circuit board. It still needs a long distance, and the problem of signal reduction has not been solved. On the other hand, the above-mentioned connector is installed on one side or one edge of the mother board f daughter board. As shown in the ninth figure of US Pat. No. 5, 22 patent, It is not possible to place the first set of connectors on the opposite side of the board.
200529497 五、發明說明（3) 一般地，若端子設有縱長方向，則對接連接器之對接 端子或印刷電路板之導電墊片必須與端子之方向相同。在 本發明之前γ將電子卡沿正交於電連接器之端子的方向插 入卡緣連接器'是不可能的。若端子沒有適當地排列，電子 卡之插入會損害電連接器内之端子。當電子卡插入時，端 子必須退至連接器之對接面後，當電子卡到達最終位置時 敉端子延伸出對接面。沒有一種現有連接器能滿足這種要 =如，美國專利公告第6,5〇8,6 75號揭示了一種能於 兩Ϊ父排列^印刷電路板間提供最短電性路徑之結構。如 f =圖及第二圖所示’若印刷電路板沒有沿電連接器頂 面向底面之方向（垂直方向）插入 子之接觸部定會受到損害。 冑L伸入狹縫之端 …板沿不同於從上至下之方向插入狹縫，需另 :::之裂I，當印刷電路板插入時，端子退：： 接面。 板插至其取終位置時，端子延伸出對 本發明之目的即是提 — 複數電路板之方法。徒供種用以解決上述問題之連接 【内容】 電路-種連接複數正交排列之印刷 本發明之ΪΓ路徑之方法。 電路板之方法，其中s f於提供種連接正父排列之印刷 夕一電連接器安裝於由該兩正交排 ¥ 第7頁 200529497 五、發明說明（4) 列之印刷電路板形成之任一象限内。 為達成上述發明目的，本發明之電性連接複數水平排 列之固定板及複數垂直排列之可動板之方法包括如了步驟 ··( 1 )提供一第一印刷電路板；（2 )提供一第二印刷電 路板；（3 )於第一或第二印刷電路板上設置一收容狹縫 ;(4 )提供一電連接器靠近該收容狭縫，以電性連接第 一印刷電路板及第二印刷電路板。 為達成上述發明之其中一目的，本發明同時亦提供一 種電連接器組合。該電連接器組合包括設有收容狹縫之第 一印刷電路板、藉由其一邊緣收容於收容狭縫而安裝於第 一電路板上之第二電路板以及具有電性連接第一及第二印 刷電路板之端子之電連接器。 為達成上述發明之另一目的，該電連接器係安裝於第 二印刷電路板上，其包括互相垂直之對接面及安.裝面。每 一電連接器之導電端子包括電性連接第一印刷電路板之第 一端及電性連接第二印刷電路板之第二端。與電連接器接 合之驅動裝置設有一基體，該基體設有複數用以收容導電 端子之第二端之孔六。驅動裝置處於第一位置時，端子之 第一端靠近第二印刷電路板，當驅動裝置被驅動移至第二 位置時，端子之第一端遠離第二印刷電路板。 為達成上述發明之另一目的，電性連接兩印刷電路板 之電連接器包括具有互相垂直之第一面及第二面之絕緣本 體以及複數自第一面延伸至第二面之收容槽。每一導電端 子可移動地收容於相應之收容槽，每一導電端子包括延伸200529497 V. Description of the invention (3) Generally, if the terminal is provided with a lengthwise direction, the mating terminal or the conductive pad of the printed circuit board must be in the same direction as the terminal. Prior to the present invention, it was impossible to insert an electronic card into a card edge connector 'in a direction orthogonal to the terminals of the electrical connector. If the terminals are not properly aligned, the insertion of the electronic card may damage the terminals in the electrical connector. When the electronic card is inserted, the terminal must be retracted to the mating surface of the connector. When the electronic card reaches the final position, the terminal extends out of the mating surface. No existing connector can meet this requirement. For example, U.S. Patent Publication No. 6,505,675 discloses a structure capable of providing the shortest electrical path between two printed circuit boards. As shown in the f = diagram and the second diagram, if the printed circuit board is not inserted into the contact portion of the electrical connector in the direction (vertical direction) facing the bottom surface (vertical direction), the contact portion will be damaged.胄 L extends into the end of the slit… The board is inserted into the slit in a different direction from the top to the bottom, and another ::: crack I is required. When the printed circuit board is inserted, the terminal is withdrawn :: the connection surface. When the board is inserted into its final position, the terminals are extended to the object of the present invention to provide a method for a plurality of circuit boards. A connection for solving the above-mentioned problems is provided. [Content] Circuit-a method for connecting a plurality of orthogonal arrays to print the ΪΓ path of the present invention. Circuit board method, in which sf is provided to provide a printed connection with a positive father arrangement. An electrical connector is installed on one of the two orthogonal rows. Page 7 200529497 V. Description of Invention (4) Any of the printed circuit boards in column (4) Within the quadrant. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the method for electrically connecting a plurality of horizontally arranged fixed plates and a plurality of vertically arranged movable plates in the present invention includes the following steps: (1) providing a first printed circuit board; (2) providing a first Two printed circuit boards; (3) a receiving slot is provided on the first or second printed circuit board; (4) an electrical connector is provided close to the receiving slot to electrically connect the first printed circuit board and the second A printed circuit board. To achieve one of the above-mentioned inventions, the present invention also provides an electrical connector combination. The electrical connector assembly includes a first printed circuit board provided with a receiving slot, a second circuit board mounted on the first circuit board by receiving an edge in the receiving slot, and having first and first electrical connections. Electrical connector for two printed circuit board terminals. In order to achieve another object of the above invention, the electrical connector is mounted on a second printed circuit board, and includes an abutting surface and a mounting surface perpendicular to each other. The conductive terminal of each electrical connector includes a first end electrically connected to the first printed circuit board and a second end electrically connected to the second printed circuit board. The driving device connected with the electrical connector is provided with a base body, and the base body is provided with a plurality of holes six for receiving the second ends of the conductive terminals. When the driving device is in the first position, the first end of the terminal is close to the second printed circuit board. When the driving device is driven to move to the second position, the first end of the terminal is far from the second printed circuit board. In order to achieve another object of the above invention, an electrical connector for electrically connecting two printed circuit boards includes an insulating body having a first surface and a second surface perpendicular to each other, and a plurality of receiving grooves extending from the first surface to the second surface. Each conductive terminal is movably received in a corresponding receiving slot, and each conductive terminal includes an extension
第8頁 200529497 五、發明說明（5) 出第一面之第 接合之驅動裝 穴，以驅動端 與先前技 有如下功效： 縫，以電性連 方法，能有效 接器可根據實 形成之任一象 【實施方式】 清蒼閱第一圖、第 (即第一印刷電路板） 彼此相交，以形成複數 為方便闡述起見，水平 稱為π可動板"。 請參閱第四圖及第 用以電性連接固定板2 〇 有複數收容槽11之絕緣 可移動之端子12，其中 l〇a與鄰接於對接面i〇a 於絕緣本體1 〇移動。需 子1 2亦包括繞某一固定 固定設計及其他設計， ，即本發明並不僅限於 一端及延 置設有複 子於收容 術相較， 藉由於第 接垂直正 減短印刷 際需求安 限内。 伸出第二面之第二端。與絕緣本體 數用以收容導電端子之第一端之孔 槽内移動。 本發明之連接印刷電路板之方法具 一或第二印刷電路板上設置收容狹 交排列之第一、第二印刷電路板之 電路板間之訊號傳輸距離，且電連 裝於由該兩正交排列之印刷電路板 二圖及第三圖所示，複數水平板2〇 及豎直板3 0 (即第二印刷電路板） 位於兩者間之連接點或節點2 〇 3。 板20被稱為”固定板”，豎直板3〇被 五圖所示，本發明 與可動板30。該電 本體1 0及複數收容 收容槽11位於絕緣 之安裝面1 0 b之間 注意，相對於絕緣 點之樞軸設計或設 只要端子1 2能沿固 下文所述之實施方 之電連接器1係 連接器1包括設 於收容槽1 1内且 本體1 0之對接面 ’端子1 2係相對 本體1 0移動之端 有可移動部分之 定板2 0移動就行 式。 第9頁 200529497 五、發明說明（6) 母 纟而子12包括延伸出對接面之第一端12a及延伸 出安裝面1 0 b之第二端1 2 b。收容槽11設有開口端1 1 a、1 1 b ，如此，端子1 2之第一、第二端〗2a、1 2b分別能沿對接面 1 〇a、安裝面1 〇b移動。端子1 2係由金屬片沖壓而成。於最 仏貝施方式中’端子1 2最好係彈性小或剛硬，這種物理特 性使得端子1 2於受到外力作用時能更易於在收容槽n内移 動。 電連接器1進一步包括複數偏移彈性部丨4。每一偏移 彈性部14包括一穩定固持於絕緣本體1〇上之固定縫13内之 固定端14a、自固定端14a延伸之彈性臂14b及連接於彈性 臂1 4 b末端之絕緣部1 4 c。絕緣部1 4 c可以與彈性臂1 4 b —體 成型，亦可以先成型後組裝至彈性臂14b。複數偏移彈性丑 部1 4亦可以全部一體成型。絕緣部丨4c向端子〗2之第一 1 2 a提供一偏移作用力。 %迓接器1進 叙置1 5。於最佳實施方式中，該驅動裝置丨5巴括一 屬製成之基體15a及連接於基體15a之絕緣根部]5b。該矣/ 緣根部1 5b設有複數用以收容端子丨2之第二端丨2b之孔巴 15〇。當驅動裝置15沿絕緣本體1〇之安裝面i〇b向下ς ，端子12之第二端丨2b亦沿安裝面i〇b向下移動， 山τ 10a退離可動板3〇移動。如上所述，偏移彈性部η 而 1 2提供一驅動力。如此，端子丨2隨驅動裝置丨 而^ 一、第二端12a、12b相對於固定板2〇及可動板 $牙 墊片21 (第-導電塾片）、31 (第二導電墊以：應， 乃；/月動接辩 200529497 五、發明說明（7) 如弟十圖及第十-圖清楚所示，^子1 2之第二端j 2b 電，接器！進一步包括安裝於絕緣本體】〇上之金屬殼 _ …可‘蔽纟而子1 2，避免端子1 2受到電磁干涉之影響 作請參閱第十二圖及第十三圖所示，絕緣本體1〇設有一 2大出邻1 〇 〇，該突出部〗〇 〇形成於鄰接於絕緣本體1 〇兩相 之安裝面10b上。該對突出部1〇〇於其兩者之間設 收夺腔1 0 4以收容驅動裝置1 5。絕緣本體1 〇 一 =電連接器！定位於可動板30上之定位柱1〇c及一又對有通孔子 d ϋ亥通孔1 〇d收容一對鎖扣釘1 〇e以將電連接器i穩固鎖 2於可動板30上。殼體16連接可動板3〇或固定 線路接地。 、^請參閱第六圖及第七圖所示，其揭示了當驅動裝置15 被，動日寸端子1 2於絕緣本體1 〇之收容槽丨丨内移動之情況。 如2六圖所示，可動板30相交於固定板20。當電連接器1 I疋女裝於可動板3〇上，端子12通常藉偏移彈性部14作用 於其上之驅動力被推向可動板3〇之導電墊片31 (第十三圖 所示）。此時，端子1 2之第二端1 2 b位於收容槽11之最高 位置’彈性臂1 4 b係大致垂直於固定板2 〇。 壯當驅動裝置15向下移動時，端子12之第二端12b隨驅 動叙置1 5之絕緣根部1 5b向下移動，如箭頭A所示（即第二 第11頁 200529497 五、發明說明（8) 方向）’端子1 2之第一端1 2 a沿固定板2 0向遠離可動板3 0 之方向移動’如箭頭B所示（即第一方向）。彈性臂1 4 b向 端子1 2之第一端1 2 a提供一驅動力以將驅動裝置〗5定位於 收谷腔104内。藉此，端子12之第一、第二端i2a、12b分 別電性連接於固定板20、可動板30之導電墊片21 (第十四 圖所不）、31。如此，固定板2〇及可動板3〇通過電連接器 1建立電性連接。 如第七圖清楚所示，端子1 2之第一端1 2a沿固定板2 〇 向第一方向移動，第二端12b沿可動板30向垂直於第一方 向之第二方向移動。這是一很大的進步，解決了長期需要 而未解決之市場要求’藉由本發明之電連接器徹底 問題。 請參閱第十三圖所示，可動板3G設有—對用以收 連接器1之定位柱1 0c之定位孔32及收容一對鎖扣釘丨〇e以 將電連接器1安裝於可動板30之一對安裝孔33 ^導電墊 31係棑列於可動板30之兩相對面上，且位於兩安裝孔 為為:路於描述’將導電墊片31、定位孔32及安裝㈣統； 請結合第十三圖參閱第八圖及第九圖所示，"線路" 下述方式排列··兩電連接^大致以鏡像方式安裝於可 板30 —側，該兩連接器1彼此間隔，留 容固定板20。 叹谷工間18 u收 請結合第四圖參閱第十四圖所示，固 前邊緣，延伸之收容狹縫其可收容可動二之V/ 第12頁 200529497 五、發明說明（9) 如一弟：圖及第十三圓所示）以將固定板2〇輕易地 接L建立合電工=1内，藉此可動板30及固定板20通過電連 第Z圖所亍火 導電塾片21沿收容狹縫22排列。如 :電:：：二動板30與固定板20彼此相交時，可用四 計：ΐί乂 Λ 動板30及固定板2°，這使得系統設 效果。 & .餘地，其可選擇合適之數目以提高電性 從數學角度來丢 象限。於最佳實施：；：板30與固定板20可定義出四個 -個象限内。可按四個電連接器1分布於相應之 如可僅選擇兩個分別位—為1之數目’比 限或第一、第四象PP肉、+、弟一象限或第一、第三象 使得可動板30及固‘板2接器1提供給可動板30，這 性。若把由固定板2〇 ^互相連接之選擇具有很大彈 3。形成第二平面二 =面：為第-平面，則可動板 三角形，第三平面為斜邊。二平面，該三平面形成直角 根據以上揭示，一 垂直設置之可動板3〇之方法勺連接水平設置之固定板20與 有導電墊片21之固定板2〇’· ^舌如下步驟：（1)提供設 可動板30; (3)於固—’ （2)提供設有導電墊片31之 (4 )提供一電連接器$近談I，板上設置一收容狹縫； 刷電路板及第二印刷電路板' 各狹縫以電性連接第一印 請參閱第十五圖】第十1 母一象限提供一電連接哭、圖所不，於本實施方式中， 准，並不是每一象限必須安 200529497 五、發明說明（10) 裝一個電連接哭〗 _ _ . — ^ ^ ，14取決於貫際工作之需要。μ 吕1者可自由排列开知> Ω η ^ 文 错此 ,^ 了動板30及固定板20間之電性遠 中，首先於電連方法製成。、於本實施方式 後端子12插入收容；…體1G上形成收容槽η，然 ίο 1m β μ 槽内，偏移彈性部14安裝至絕绫太_ 10上’取後殼體16安裝於絕緣 '=、，彖本體 體1 0。 I个版▲υ上丑#分包圍絕緣本 構，:ίΐ蛀如美國專利公告第6,508,6 75號已揭示之处 構本電連接器1可以由複數端子掇έΗ播& —句τ之、-口 組設有收容端9々^〜 子杈構成。母—端子模 子模组上。最後；it槽11 ’偏移彈性部14亦安裝於端 n 取後，所有端子模組安裝於一起。 面，㊁：=模組排列將電連接器1配置起來，另-方 端子。於：：：容於其中-收容槽11以提供-差分對 皮勺舜夕八貝也方式中，端子12可為一導線，比如由絕緣 皮包覆之金制芯線。 巴、豕 、拿垃意的是，若收容狹縫有必要設於可動板30上，電 可可以被排列於固定板2〇上，比如母板。本發明係 連=没计者按其要求選擇固定板20與可動板30間之電性 ，二:主思的是’無論收容狹縫係位於其中一塊電路板上 柘j疋位於兩塊電路板上’其均用以連接固定板2 0及可動 εφ、。可選擇在固定板20上設有具有導電墊片之凸部，通 =二連接器1與可動板3 〇電性連接。故，發明可以有多 备貫施方案。 第14頁 200529497 五、發明說明（11) 綜上所述，本創作確已符合發明專利之要件，爰依法 提出專利申請。惟，以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施方式 ，而非對本創作申請專利範圍之限制。舉凡熟悉本創作技 藝之人士爰依本創作之精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆應 涵蓋在下附之申請專利範圍内。Page 8 200529497 V. Description of the invention (5) The first joint of the first driving hole is equipped with the drive end and the previous technology to have the following effects: Sew, by electrical connection method, can be effectively formed according to the actual connector Any image [Embodiment] When the first figure and the first (ie, the first printed circuit board) of Qing Cang intersect with each other to form a complex number, for ease of explanation, the level is called π movable board ". Please refer to the fourth figure and the second figure for electrically connecting the fixed plate 2 〇 The insulation and movable terminals 12 having a plurality of receiving grooves 11, wherein 10a and the abutting surface i〇a are moved in the insulating body 10. Needs 1 2 also include a certain fixed design and other designs, that is, the present invention is not limited to one end and the extension is provided with a complex for comparison with the containment technique. Because the first vertical connection shortens the printing requirements, Inside. Extend the second end of the second surface. The number of the insulating body and the insulating body are used to accommodate the movement of the first end of the conductive terminal. The method for connecting printed circuit boards according to the present invention has a signal transmission distance between one or two printed circuit boards that accommodates the first and second printed circuit boards arranged in a narrow intersection, and is electrically connected to the two positive electrodes. As shown in the second and third figures of the printed circuit boards arranged alternately, a plurality of horizontal boards 20 and vertical boards 30 (ie, the second printed circuit board) are located at the connection points or nodes 203 between the two. The plate 20 is referred to as a "fixed plate", and the vertical plate 30 is shown in Fig. 5 according to the present invention and the movable plate 30. The electric body 10 and the plurality of receiving and receiving grooves 11 are located between the insulating mounting surfaces 10 b. Note that, relative to the insulation point, the pivot is designed or provided as long as the terminal 12 can follow the electrical connector of the embodiment described below. The 1-series connector 1 includes a mating surface 'terminal 1' provided in the receiving groove 11 and the main body 10, and a fixed plate 20 having a movable part at the end which is moved relative to the main body 10. Page 9 200529497 V. Description of the invention (6) Mother and son 12 include a first end 12a extending out of the abutting surface and a second end 1 2b extending out of the mounting surface 1 0b. The receiving groove 11 is provided with open ends 1 a, 1 1 b. In this way, the first and second ends 2a, 12b of the terminal 12 can be moved along the abutting surface 10a and the mounting surface 10b, respectively. The terminals 12 are stamped from a metal sheet. In the most preferred embodiment, the 'terminal 12' is preferably less elastic or rigid. This physical characteristic makes the terminal 12 easier to move in the receiving groove n when subjected to an external force. The electrical connector 1 further includes a plurality of offset elastic portions 1-4. Each offset elastic portion 14 includes a fixed end 14a stably held in a fixing slot 13 on the insulating body 10, an elastic arm 14b extending from the fixed end 14a, and an insulating portion 1 4 connected to the end of the elastic arm 1 4b. c. The insulating portion 1 4 c may be integrally formed with the elastic arm 14 b, or may be formed first and then assembled to the elastic arm 14 b. The plural offset elastic ugly portions 14 can also be integrally formed. The insulating part 4c provides a biasing force to the first 12a of the terminal 2. % Coupler 1 is set to 15. In a preferred embodiment, the driving device 5 includes a base 15a made of metal and an insulating root connected to the base 15a] 5b. A plurality of holes 15 for receiving the second end 丨 2b of the terminal 丨 2 are provided in the root / edge root part 15 b. When the driving device 15 moves downward along the mounting surface i0b of the insulating body 10, the second end 2b of the terminal 12 also moves downward along the mounting surface i0b, and the mountain τ 10a moves away from the movable plate 30. As described above, the elastic portion η is shifted to provide a driving force. In this way, the terminal 丨 2 follows the driving device ^. The second ends 12a, 12b are relative to the fixed plate 20 and the movable plate 21 (the first conductive pad), 31 (the second conductive pad is: should ， 是 ； / 月 动 告 200529497 V. Description of the invention (7) As shown in the tenth figure and the tenth-figure clearly, the second end j 2b of the child 1 2 is electrically connected, and the connector! It further includes a mounting on the insulating body 】 〇 The metal shell _… can be shielded and protected 12 to prevent the terminal 12 from being affected by electromagnetic interference. Please refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13. The insulating body 10 is provided with a 2 large output. Adjacent to 100, the protrusion is formed on the mounting surface 10b adjacent to the two phases of the insulating body 10. The pair of protrusions 100 is provided with a capture chamber 104 between the two to accommodate driving. Device 15 5. Insulating body 101. Electrical connector! Positioning posts 10c positioned on the movable plate 30 and a pair of through-holes d. Hai through-holes 10 d to receive a pair of locking pins 1 〇e The electrical connector i is fixedly locked 2 on the movable plate 30. The casing 16 is connected to the movable plate 30 or the fixed line is grounded. Please refer to the sixth and seventh figures, which Shows when the driving device 15 is moved, the movable-inch terminal 12 is moved in the receiving groove 丨 丨 of the insulating body 10. As shown in Figure 26, the movable plate 30 intersects the fixed plate 20. When the electrical connector 1 I. The woman is on the movable plate 30, and the terminal 12 is usually pushed toward the conductive pad 31 (shown in the thirteenth figure) of the movable plate 30 by the driving force acting on the movable elastic portion 14. The second end 1 2 b of the terminal 12 is located at the highest position of the accommodating groove 11 'the elastic arm 1 4 b is substantially perpendicular to the fixing plate 2. When the driving device 15 moves downward, the second end 12 b of the terminal 12 With the drive, the insulating root 15b of 15 is moved downward, as shown by arrow A (that is, the second page 11 200529497 V. Description of the invention (8) direction) The first end 1 2 of terminal 1 2 is fixed along The plate 20 moves in a direction away from the movable plate 30 as shown by arrow B (ie, the first direction). The elastic arm 1 4 b provides a driving force to the first end 1 2 a of the terminal 12 to drive the device. 5 is positioned in the trough cavity 104. Thus, the first and second ends i2a and 12b of the terminal 12 are electrically connected to the conductive pads of the fixed plate 20 and the movable plate 30, respectively. 21 (not shown in the fourteenth figure), 31. In this way, the fixed board 20 and the movable board 30 are electrically connected through the electrical connector 1. As clearly shown in the seventh figure, the first end 1 2a of the terminal 12 Move along the fixed plate 20 in the first direction, and the second end 12b moves along the movable plate 30 in the second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction. This is a great progress, which solves the long-term need and unresolved market requirements' The electrical connector of the present invention completely solves the problem. Please refer to the thirteenth figure, the movable plate 3G is provided with a positioning hole 32 for receiving the positioning post 1 0c of the connector 1 and a pair of locking pins 丨 〇 e To install the electrical connector 1 in one pair of mounting holes 33 of the movable plate 30 ^ The conductive pad 31 is listed on two opposite sides of the movable plate 30, and is located in the two mounting holes as follows: Plate 31, positioning hole 32 and installation system; please refer to the eighth and ninth figures in conjunction with the thirteenth figure, " circuits " are arranged in the following manner. The two electrical connections are installed roughly in a mirrored manner. On the side of the plate 30, the two connectors 1 are spaced apart from each other, and the fixing plate 20 is accommodated. Sigh Valley Workshop 18 u Please refer to the fourteenth figure as shown in the fourth figure. The front edge can be fixed and the extending slit can accommodate the movable two. V / Page 12 200529497 5. Description of the invention (9) (Shown in the figure and the thirteenth circle) to easily connect the fixed plate 20 to L to establish the electrician = 1, whereby the movable plate 30 and the fixed plate 20 are electrically connected to the flame-conducting cymbal 21 along the Z-line. The storage slits 22 are aligned. For example, when the electricity ::: two moving plates 30 and the fixing plate 20 intersect each other, four measures can be used: ΐί 乂 Λ moving plate 30 and the fixing plate 2 °, which makes the system design effect. &. Room, it can choose the appropriate number to improve the electrical properties to throw the quadrant from a mathematical point of view. For the best implementation:;: The plate 30 and the fixed plate 20 can be defined in four quadrants. It can be distributed according to four electrical connectors 1. For example, only two separate bits can be selected-a number of 1's ratio or the first and fourth image PP meat, +, the first quadrant or the first and third image. The movable board 30 and the fixed board 2 connector 1 are provided to the movable board 30, which is a property. The choice of connecting the fixed plates 20 to each other has great flexibility. Form the second plane. Two planes: If it is the-plane, the movable plate is triangular, and the third plane is the hypotenuse. Two planes, the three planes forming a right angle. According to the above disclosure, a method of vertically moving the movable plate 30 is used to connect the horizontally fixed plate 20 and the fixed plate 20 with a conductive pad 21. The tongue is as follows: (1 ) Provide a movable board 30; (3) Yugu— '(2) Provide a conductive gasket 31 (4) Provide an electrical connector $ Narst I, set a receiving slot on the board; brush the circuit board and The second printed circuit board is electrically connected to each slit by the first printing. Please refer to the fifteenth figure.] The eleventh one female one quadrant provides an electrical connection. In this embodiment, not every One quadrant must be installed 200529497 V. Description of the invention (10) Install an electrical connection crying _ _. — ^ ^, 14 depends on the needs of intercultural work. μ 11 can be arranged freely > Ω η ^ Text is wrong, ^ The electrical property between the moving plate 30 and the fixed plate 20 is far, first made by the electrical connection method. In the present embodiment, the terminal 12 is inserted into the housing; ... a receiving groove η is formed on the body 1G, and within the groove of 1 m β μ, the offset elastic portion 14 is installed on the insulator 10 ′, and the rear case 16 is installed on the insulation '= ,, 彖 body body 1 0. I version ▲ υ 上 凶 # Divide the surrounding insulation constitution: ΐ 蛀 As shown in U.S. Patent Publication No. 6,508,6 75, the construction of the electrical connector 1 can be broadcasted by plural terminals & The-mouth group is provided with a receiving end 9々 ^ ~ composed of a branch. Female-Terminal Module. Finally, the it groove 11 ′ offset elastic portion 14 is also installed at the end n, and all the terminal modules are installed together. Surface, ㊁: = module arrangement configures electrical connector 1 and the other-square terminal. Yu ::: Contained in-Containment slot 11 to provide-Differential pair. In the case of a pair of spoons, the terminal 12 may be a wire, such as a gold core wire covered with an insulating sheath. Bar,, and Nagar mean that if the receiving slit is necessary to be provided on the movable plate 30, the electric cocoa may be arranged on the fixed plate 20, such as a mother plate. The connection of the present invention = no one chooses the electrical properties between the fixed plate 20 and the movable plate 30 according to their requirements. Second: The main idea is that 'whether the receiving slot is located on one of the circuit boards 柘 j 疋 is located on two circuit boards. The upper ones are used to connect the fixed plate 20 and the movable εφ ,. Optionally, a convex portion with a conductive gasket is provided on the fixed plate 20, and the two connectors 1 are electrically connected to the movable plate 30. Therefore, the invention can be implemented in many ways. Page 14 200529497 V. Description of the invention (11) In summary, this creation has indeed met the requirements for an invention patent, and a patent application has been filed in accordance with the law. However, the above is only a preferred implementation of this creation, and not a limitation on the scope of patent application for this creation. For those who are familiar with this creative technique, the equivalent modifications or changes made according to the spirit of this creative work shall be covered by the scope of patent application attached below.
200529497 圖式簡單說明 第一圖係本發明中設有複數收容狹缝之固定板及收容於收 容狹缝之可動板。 第二圖係第一圖之組合示意圖。 第三圖係第二圖之前視圖。 第四圖係本發明之部分立體圖，其十部分被切除以顯示藉 連接器電性連接之固定板（水平板）與可動板（豎 圖 視 剖 。之 圖前 視動 剖驅 之置 。圖裝 }四動 板第驅 直係係 圖圖 五六 第第 置 裝 動 驅。 於示 接所 連 B 中A 其頭 ，箭 圖如 視， 剖動 之移 後外 動向 驅及 置下 裝向 動子 驅端 係之 圖 七 第 剖 之 板 可。 及離 板分 定板 固動 之可 接與 連器 性接 電連 口β口τ?{το 口口^亏 接個 連兩 電中 個其 四， 藉圖 係視 圖 八 第 。 側 置 之 位 部 終 根 最。緣 於圖絕 位意之 器示置 接之裝 連係動 電關驅 個之於 四置接 中裝連 其動端 ，驅一 似與第 相子之 圖端子 八示端 第顯係 與係圖 圖圖一 九十十 第第第 於 裝 安 。及 圖以 體穴 立孔 之及 器片 接墊 連電 電導 之之 置上 裝板 驅可 裝於 。組列 圖未排 視係係 圖圖 二三 十十 第第 導 之 列 hhf 縫 狹 。容 圖收 體沿 立及 之縫 器狹 接容 連收 兩之 之上 上板 板定 動固 可係墊 圖 四 十 第 圖 體 立 之 片 ο 意 圖示 體之 立板 之動 器可 接及 連板 之定 上固 板之 動接 可連 及相 板互 定器 固接 於連 裝電 安藉 係係 圖圖 五六 十十 第第 第16頁 200529497 圖式簡單說明 圖。200529497 Brief description of the drawings The first diagram is a fixed plate provided with a plurality of receiving slits and a movable plate received in the receiving slits in the present invention. The second picture is a combined schematic diagram of the first picture. The third image is a front view of the second image. The fourth figure is a partial perspective view of the present invention, and ten parts thereof are cut away to show a fixed plate (horizontal plate) and a movable plate (vertical view cross-section. The front view of the driving section is arranged by the connector.) The installation of the four-drive plate direct drive system is shown in Figure 56. The first installation drive is shown in Figure B. The head of A in the connection B, the arrow picture is as seen. After the movement, the external drive and the installation direction The mover drive end is shown in the seventh section of the figure. The off-board fixed plate can be connected and connected to the electrical connection port β port τ? {Το 口 口 ^ connected to the two power lines Fourthly, the figure is the eighth in the view. The side of the side is the final root. Because the device shown in the figure is connected, the drive is connected to the moving end. The drive is similar to that of the first phase of the terminal. The eighth terminal of the first display system and the system are shown in the nineteenth and the tenth in the installation. And the figure is based on the body hole and the device pad and the electrical conductivity of the You can install it on the installation board drive. The group diagram is not arranged. The slit is narrow. The upper part of the upper part of the board can be fixed and fixed. The fixed part of the upper part of the upper part can be fixed. The fixed connection of the device can be connected to the connection plate and the fixed connection of the fixed plate can be connected to the connection plate and the phase plate mutual connection device is connected to the connected electronic security system. Figure 50-60th page 16th page 200529497 The diagram is a simple illustration.
【主要元件符號】 電連接器 1 絕緣本體 10 對接面 10a 安裝面 10b 定位柱 10c 通孑L 10d 鎖扣釘 10e 突出部 100 相對面 102 收容腔 104 收容槽 11 開口端 1 la、1 lb 端子 12 第一端 12a 第二端 12b 固定縫 13 偏移彈性部 14 固定端 14a 彈性臂 14b 絕緣部 14c 驅動裝置 15 絕緣根部 15b 孔穴 150 金屬殼體 16 收容空間 18 水平板、固定板 20 收容狹縫 20 前邊緣 20a 、 30a 節點 203 收容狹縫 22 定位孔 32 豎直板、可動板 30 安裝孔 33[Symbols of main components] Electrical connector 1 Insulating body 10 Abutment surface 10a Mounting surface 10b Locating post 10c Tong L 10d Locking pin 10e Protrusion 100 Opposite surface 102 Receiving cavity 104 Receiving slot 11 Open end 1 la, 1 lb Terminal 12 First end 12a Second end 12b Fixing seam 13 Offset elastic part 14 Fixing end 14a Elastic arm 14b Insulation part 14c Drive device 15 Insulation root 15b Hole 150 Metal case 16 Storage space 18 Horizontal plate, fixing plate 20 Storage slit 20 Front edge 20a, 30a Node 203 Receiving slit 22 Positioning hole 32 Vertical plate, movable plate 30 Mounting hole 33