TW200528442A - 1,3,5-trisubstituted 4,5-dihydro-1h-pyrazole derivatives having CB1-antagonistic activity - Google Patents

1,3,5-trisubstituted 4,5-dihydro-1h-pyrazole derivatives having CB1-antagonistic activity Download PDF

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TW200528442A
TW200528442A TW94102491A TW94102491A TW200528442A TW 200528442 A TW200528442 A TW 200528442A TW 94102491 A TW94102491 A TW 94102491A TW 94102491 A TW94102491 A TW 94102491A TW 200528442 A TW200528442 A TW 200528442A
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branched
substituted
heterocyclic
linear
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TW94102491A
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Josephus H M Lange
Cornelis G Kruse
Stuivenberg Herman H Van
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Solvay Pharm Bv
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Abstract

The present invention relates to 1,3,5-trisubstituted 4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole derivatives as CB1 antagonists, to methods for the preparation of these compounds and to novel intermediates useful for the synthesis of said pyrazole derivatives. The invention also relates to the use of a compound disclosed herein for the manufacture of a medicament giving a beneficial effect. The compounds have the general formula (I), wherein the symbols have the meanings given in the specification.

Description

200528442 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技彳标領域】 發明領域 本發明涉及作為CBj#抗劑的ι,3,5-三取代的4,5-二氫 5 -1H-吼。坐衍生物,製備這些化合物的方法以及適用於合成 所述吼峻衍生物的新型中間體。本發明還涉及本文公開的 化合物在生產給出有益效果的藥物中的應用。有益效果公 開於本文中或者是本領域技術人員從本說明書和本領域一 般知識顯而易見的。本發明還涉及本發明的化合物在生產 10用於治療或預防疾病或病況的藥物中的應用。更具體地說 ,本發明涉及治療本文公開的或者本領域技術人員從本說 明書和本領域一般知識顯而易見的疾病或病況的新用途。 在本發明的實施方案中,本文公開的特定化合物被用來生 產這樣的藥物’即’適用於治療涉及大麻素(canna|3in〇id) I5 受體的障礙,或者可通過控制這些受體來治療的障礙。200528442 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical target field to which the invention belongs] Field of the invention The present invention relates to ι, 3,5-trisubstituted 4,5-dihydro 5 -1H-Hou as a CBj # resist. Derivatives, methods for preparing these compounds, and novel intermediates suitable for synthesizing said derivatives. The invention also relates to the use of a compound disclosed herein in the manufacture of a medicament giving a beneficial effect. The beneficial effects are disclosed herein or will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the present specification and general knowledge in the art. The invention also relates to the use of a compound of the invention in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of a disease or condition. More specifically, the present invention relates to new uses for treating diseases or conditions disclosed herein or apparent to those skilled in the art from this specification and general knowledge in the art. In embodiments of the invention, the specific compounds disclosed herein are used to produce drugs that are 'ie' suitable for treating disorders involving the cannabinoid (3in〇id) I5 receptor, or by controlling these receptors Treatment of disorders.

在WO 8805046中,已將N-芳基-4,5-二氫-1H-吡唑-3-曱酸胺衍生物描述為殺蟲劑,但沒有描述為大麻素受體拮 抗劑。3,4-一方基-4,5-二氫吼唾-1-甲肺衍生物被稱為CB! 受體拮抗劑(參見WO 0170700、WO 0276949、WO 0326647 20和wo 026648)。然而,本發明中描述的所述4,5-二氫吡唑 衍生物具有顯著不同的1,3,5-取代方式,所以必須通過完全 不同的合成途徑製備。In WO 8805046, N-aryl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-3-phosphonate derivatives have been described as insecticides but not described as cannabinoid receptor antagonists. The 3,4-adenyl-4,5-dihydrosalane-1-methyl lung derivative is called a CB! Receptor antagonist (see WO 0170700, WO 0276949, WO 0326647 20, and wo 026648). However, the 4,5-dihydropyrazole derivatives described in the present invention have significantly different 1,3,5-substitution patterns, so they must be prepared by completely different synthetic routes.

JL 發明背景 200528442 現已意外地發現了,大麻素-CB!受體的有效的和選擇 性的拮抗作用或逆興奮作用存在於式(I)的新型1,3,5-三取 代的4,5-二氫-1H-吡唑衍生物、其互變異構體及其鹽中JL Background of the Invention 200528442 It has now been unexpectedly discovered that potent and selective antagonistic or counter-excitatory effects of cannabinoid-CB! Receptors exist in the novel 1,3,5-trisubstituted 4, of formula (I), 5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole derivatives, their tautomers and their salts

其中:among them:

-R4aR2獨立地表示苯基,噻吩基或吡啶基,這些基可 被1,2或3個可能相同或不同的取代基Y取代,取代基Y選 自下組基:支化或線形烷基或烷氧基,苯基,羥基, 氯,溴,氟,碘,三氟曱基,三氟甲硫基,三氟曱氧基, 甲磺醯,羧基,三氟甲磺醯,氰基,甲氨醯,氨磺醯和乙 醯基,或者Ri和/或R2表示萘基(naphtyl), -X表示亞組⑴或(ii)之一,-R4aR2 independently represents phenyl, thienyl or pyridyl, these groups may be substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents Y which may be the same or different, and the substituent Y is selected from the group consisting of branched or linear alkyl or Alkoxy, phenyl, hydroxy, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, iodine, trifluorofluorenyl, trifluoromethylsulfanyl, trifluorofluorenyloxy, methanesulfonyl, carboxyl, trifluoromethanesulfonyl, cyano, methyl Aminoamidine, sulfasalazine, and acetamidine, or Ri and / or R2 represents naphtyl, -X represents one of the subgroups ⑴ or (ii),

其中: -R3表示氫原子或者支化或線形C!_3烷基, -R4表不支化或線形Ci_8烧基或C3-8-環烧基- Ci_2-烧基 ,支化或線形CN8烷氧基,(:3_8環烷基,C5_1G雙環烷基,c6_10 三環烷基,這些基可包含一個或多個選自組(〇,N,S)的雜原 200528442 子,而且這些基可被一個羥基,1-3個甲基,一個乙基或1 個氟原子取代,或者〜表^苯基,苯氧基,节基,笨3乙展 或苯丙基,在它們的苯基環上任選被1_3個取代基γ取代了 5 10 15 20 ,、中Y具有上述含義,或者r4表示。比。定基或σ塞吩基 R4表示基NR5R6,其中, 3者 R5和R6 -與它們連接的氮原子-起-形成-個具有 :ίο個環原子的飽和或不鮮的m雙環的雜環基, 該雜環基包含-個或兩個選自組(0,N,S)的雜原子,而^ 雜環基可被支化或線机·成基,笨基,減或 : 氟原子取代,或者 基或 R3和R4_與它們連接的氮原子—起_形成—個 〜_環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜環基 该雜環基包含-個或兩個選自組(〇,N,s)的雜原子,_ 雜環基可被支化或_Cl_3絲,苯基,氨基,域或:, 甲基或氟原子取代, 〜氣 ,表示节基,笨基,何基或㈣基 的芳環上可被卜2,3或4個取代基¥取代,其中—=: 返含義,它們可相同或不同,或者R7表示Ci 8支化或線: 烧基,C3.8鏈稀基,c⑽環烧基,^雙環燒基,c 乂 環烷基或c5_8環稀基,或者〜表 :10二 戋者尺矣-厂 表不氦基, 或教7表不Cl.8二烧基氨基,Cm單烧基氨基或具有 =原子祕和或錢和的、單環或魏_環基, =含1或2個氮原子,而且該雜環基可包W個選自:二Among them: -R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a branched or linear C! _3 alkyl group, -R4 represents a branched or linear Ci_8 alkyl group or a C3-8-cycloalkyl group-Ci_2-alkyl group, a branched or linear CN8 alkoxy group , (: 3_8 cycloalkyl, C5_1G bicycloalkyl, c6_10 tricycloalkyl, these groups may contain one or more heterogens 200528442 selected from the group (0, N, S), and these groups may be substituted by a hydroxyl group , 1-3 methyl, one ethyl or 1 fluorine atom substitution, or ~ Table ^ phenyl, phenoxy, benzyl, benzene 3 ethyl or phenylpropyl, optional on their phenyl ring 5 10 15 20 is substituted by 1 to 3 substituents γ, wherein Y has the above meaning, or is represented by r4. The ratio is radical or stilphenyl R4 represents the group NR5R6, of which three R5 and R6-the nitrogen to which they are attached Atom-start-form-a saturated or non-saturated m-bicyclic heterocyclic group having: 1 ring atom, the heterocyclic group containing-one or two heteroatoms selected from the group (0, N, S), ^ Heterocyclyl can be branched or linear, radical, benzyl, minus or: fluorine atom substitution, or radical or the nitrogen atom to which R3 and R4 are connected—from the formation of a ~ _ ring atom saturation Or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclyl, the heterocyclyl contains one or two heteroatoms selected from the group (0, N, s), the heterocyclyl may be branched or the Cl3 filament, phenyl, amino, or domains:, methyl or fluorine atom, - the gas, represents an optionally substituted Bu, three or four substituents on the aromatic ring section ¥ group, stupid group, any group, or (iv) group, wherein — =: Back to the meaning, they can be the same or different, or R7 represents Ci 8 branch or line: alkyl, C3.8 chain dialkyl, c⑽cycloalkyl, c 烧 bicycloalkyl, c 乂 cycloalkyl or c5_8 ring Dilute base, or ~ Table: 10 戋 者 矣 矣 -Factory shows helium, or teaches 7 shows Cl.8 dialkylamino, Cm monoalkylamino or has = atomic and or Ring or Wei_ring group, containing 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms, and the heterocyclic group may include W selected from: two

)的雜原子’並且該雜環基可被支化或線形c成J 200528442 ’羥基或三氟曱基或氟原子取代, -R8表示氫原子或者支化或線形ci3烷基, -R9表示氫原子或者支化或線形烷基,C3 8環烷基或 C2_1G雜烷基,這些基可被酮基,三氟甲基或氟原子取代, 或者r9表錢基,減,苯氧基或m或机表示支 化或線形<^8絲基’它可被g基,三氣甲基或氟原子取代 ,或者R9表示苯基,苄基,。比啶基,嗟&美 A ^ 比啶基曱基 或本乙基,其中,所述芳環可被取代基¥中的1,、 代’,、中’ Y具有前述含義,或者 10 15 20 R9表示基NR^Ru,但須表示氫原子或曱義, 中,Rio和Rn相同或不同並且表示Cw烷基或C 土而且其 ,或者R1G和Rn -與它們連接的氮原子一起氟烷基 有4〜8個環原子的飽和或不飽和的雜環部八 成個具 包含一個或兩個選自組(0,N,S)的原 :,礒雜環部分 邊飽和或 雜環部分可被Cl_2烷基取代,或者 4不飽和的) 'And the heterocyclic group can be branched or linear c into J 200528442' hydroxy or trifluorofluorenyl or fluorine atom, -R8 represents a hydrogen atom or a branched or linear ci3 alkyl group, -R9 represents hydrogen Atoms or branched or linear alkyl, C3 8 cycloalkyl or C2_1G heteroalkyl, these groups may be substituted by keto, trifluoromethyl or fluorine atoms, or r9 epicyl, minus, phenoxy or m or The machine represents a branched or linear < ^ 8 silk group 'which may be substituted by a g group, a trimethyl group or a fluorine atom, or R9 represents a phenyl group, a benzyl group, or the like. Bipyridyl, 嗟 & Me A ^ Bipyridylpyridyl or benzyl, wherein the aromatic ring may be substituted by ¥, 1, and ′, and ′ Y has the aforementioned meaning, or 10 15 20 R9 represents the group NR ^ Ru, but it must represent a hydrogen atom or a meaning, in which Rio and Rn are the same or different and represent Cw alkyl or C soil and it, or R1G and Rn-together with the nitrogen atom to which they are fluorinated A saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic moiety having 4 to 8 ring atoms in the radical has 80% of one or two atoms selected from the group (0, N, S): Substituted with Cl_2 alkyl, or 4 unsaturated

Rs和IV與它們連接的氮原子一起,成— 個環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環個,有4〜10 雜壞部分包含一個或兩個選自組(Ο, N,S)的/长"卩分,該 -S02-基’該部分可被^烧基,減,笨基原子或i同基或 甲氨基’ IUI環丁;基,^找基,π瓜甲氨基’二 雜吡基取代。 土或六氣氮 式(I)的化合物中存在至少一個手性中心 -1H-°比唾部分的c5位元)。本發明既涉及式(在4,5-二氫 〆肖旋物’相映體的混合物,X涉及式(1)的化合物的外 、化合物的單個 200528442 立體異構體。本發明還涉及式(I)的化合物的E異構體,Z異 構體和E/Z混合物。 【考务日月内 發明概要 5 前體藥物是本身無活性但被轉化為一種或多種活性代 谢物的治療劑。前體藥物是用來克服利用母體藥物分子時 某些障礙的、藥物分子的生物可逆的衍生物。這些障礙包 括但不限於,溶解度,滲透性,穩定性,系統前代謝 (presystemic metabolism)和尋革巴的限制(Medicinal Chemistry 10 :Principles and Practice, 1994, ISBN 0-85186-494-5, Ed·:F. D.Rs and IV together with the nitrogen atom to which they are connected form a saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic ring atom with 4 to 10 heterocyclic moieties containing one or two selected from the group (0, N, S ) / Long ", the -S02- group 'This part can be ^ alkynyl, minus, phenyl group atom or i homo or methylamino' IUI cyclobutanyl group, ^ find group, π cumylamino 'Diheteropyridyl substitution. Soil or Hexanitrogen Compounds of formula (I) have at least one chiral center (-1H- ° than the c5 position of the salivary moiety). The present invention relates both to the mixture of enantiomers of the formula (in 4,5-dihydropyrene's rotator ', and X relates to a single 200528442 stereoisomer of the compound of the formula (1). The present invention also relates to the formula (I ) E isomers, Z isomers, and E / Z mixtures of the compounds. [Summary of the Invention within the month 5 Prodrugs are therapeutic agents that are inactive by themselves but are converted into one or more active metabolites. Prodrugs are bioreversible derivatives of drug molecules used to overcome certain obstacles in the use of the parent drug molecule. These obstacles include, but are not limited to, solubility, permeability, stability, presystemic metabolism, and dermatology Bar restrictions (Medicinal Chemistry 10: Principles and Practice, 1994, ISBN 0-85186-494-5, Ed .: FD

King,p. 215; J. Stella,“Prodrugs as therapeutics”,Expert Opin. Ther. Patents, M(3),277-280, 2004; P. Ettmayer et al·, Lessons learned from marketed and investigational prodrugs”,J.Med.Chem.,47, 2393-2404, 2004)。前體藥物, 15 即,當通過任何已知途徑對人給藥時被代謝為式(1)化合物 的化合物,屬於本發明。特別是這涉及具有伯氨基或仲氨 基或羥基的化合物。這樣的化合物可與有機酸反應而生成 式(1)化合物,其中,存在給藥後容易除去的另外的基,例 如,但不限於,脉,烯胺,曼尼希域,羥基-亞甲基衍生物 20 ,0-(酸基亞曱基氨基曱酸酯)衍生物,氨基曱酸酯,酯,醯 胺或烯胺顚I。 本發明尤其涉及式⑴的化合物 200528442 R1_King, p. 215; J. Stella, "Prodrugs as therapeutics", Expert Opin. Ther. Patents, M (3), 277-280, 2004; P. Ettmayer et al., Lessons learned from marketed and investigational prodrugs ", J. Med. Chem., 47, 2393-2404, 2004). Prodrugs, 15 That is, compounds that are metabolized to compounds of formula (1) when administered to a human by any known route, belong to the present invention. In particular This is a compound having a primary or secondary amino group or a hydroxyl group. Such a compound can be reacted with an organic acid to produce a compound of formula (1), in which there is another group that can be easily removed after administration, such as, but not limited to, a pulse , Enamine, Mannich domain, hydroxy-methylene derivative 20, 0- (acid fluorenylaminophosphonate) derivative, aminophosphonate, ester, fluorenamine or enamine fluorene I. present The invention relates in particular to compounds of formula VII 200528442 R1_

(I) 其中: -RjuR2獨立地表示苯基,該苯基可被1,2或3個可能 相同或不同的取代基Y取代,取代基Y選自下組基:支化或 5 線形烧基或烧氧基,苯基,經基,氣,溴,氟,雄, 三氟甲基,三氟曱硫基,三氟甲氧基,甲磺醯,羧基,三 氟甲磺醯,氰基,甲氨醯,氨磺醯和乙醯基,或者心和/或 R2表不奈基’ σ塞吩基或0比σ定基, -X表示亞組⑴或(ii)之一, 10(I) wherein:-RjuR2 independently represents a phenyl group, and the phenyl group may be substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents Y which may be the same or different, and the substituent Y is selected from the group consisting of a branched or a linear alkyl group Or alkoxy, phenyl, mesityl, bromo, fluoro, andro, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethylsulfanyl, trifluoromethoxy, methanesulfonyl, carboxy, trifluoromethanesulfonyl, cyano , Methylaminosulfonium, sulfasalazine, and acetamidine, or the heart and / or R2 represents a phenylene group, σsedenyl or 0 to σ, and -X represents one of the subgroups ⑴ or (ii), 10

15 其中: - R3表示氫原子, -R4表示支化或線形Cm烷基,支化或線形Ci_8烷氧基 ,或C3_8環烷基,這些基可被一個羥基,1-3個曱基,一個 乙基或1-3個氟原子取代,或者R4表示苯氧基,π比σ定基或°塞 吩基,或者R4表示基NR5R6,其中, R5和R6 -與它們連接的氮原子一起-形成一個具有4 〜10個環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜環基, 10 20 200528442 雜%基包含-個或兩個選自組(0,N,S)的雜原子,或者 4 與匕們連接的氮原子一起-形成一個具有4 〜1〇 &quot;ί 固 /5 了— ^ 〈于的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜環基, 5亥雜壞基包含一個或兩個選自組(0,N,S)的雜原子,而且兮 5 雜環基可被曱其,笔-甘i 搜基或三氟甲基或氟原子取代, R7表不笨基,該苯基在它的芳環上可被1,2,3或4 ^取代基Y取代,其中,γ具有前述含義,它們可相同或不 ^或者心表不Cl·8支化或線形烧基,C3_n)環烧基或C5_1〇雙 1〇 %烧基’或者R?表示萘基,或者R7表示氨基,或者R7表示 Cw 一烧基氨基,Ci 8單烧基氨基或具有4〜難環原子的 飽和或不姊的、單環或雙環的雜絲,該雜環基包含工或 2個氮原子,而且該雜環基可包含丨個選自組(〇, 8)的雜原子 ’而且該雜環基可被支化或線形Ci_成基或歸取代, -R8表示氫原子或者支化或線烷基, 15 R9表示氫原子或者支化或線形C】.8烧基或c3.8環烧基 ’這些基可被三氟甲基或氟原子取代,或者R9表示數基, 經基,苯氧基鮮氧基,或者R9表示支化或虞氧基 ’或者R9表示苯基,其中,所述芳環可被取代基γ中的i,2 或3個取代,其中.,Y具有前述含義,或者 20 R9表示基Hi,但須&amp;表示氫原子或甲基’而且其 中,R,〇和R&quot;相同或不同並且表示c]4炫基或。三敦烧基 ,或者R1〇和〜-與它們連接的氮原子一起_形成一個具 有4 ~ 8個環原子的餘和或不飽和的雜環部分,該雜環部分 包含一個或兩個選自組(〇,N,S)的原子,或者 200528442 R8*R9 -與它們連接的氮原子一起-形成一個具有4 〜10個環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜環部分 ,該雜環部分包含一個或兩個選自組(0, N,S)的原子或酮基 或-S02-基, 5 及其互變異構體、立體異構體、前體藥物和鹽。 ‘ 還發現了,通式(I)的化合物,其中,R4是苯基,即, • WO 8805046中描述的化合物,作為CB!受體拮抗劑具有活 性。 Φ 由於有效的CBj#抗活性,本發明的化合物適用於治療 10 精神病學障礙,例如精神病,焦慮,抑鬱,注意缺陷,記 憶障礙,認知障礙,食欲障礙,肥胖症,特別是幼年肥胖 症和藥物引起的肥胖症,癖嗜,衝動控制障礙,肉欲,藥 物依賴性和神經障礙例如神經變性障礙,癡呆,張力障礙 ,肌肉強直,震顫,癲癇,多發性硬化,外傷性腦損傷, 15 中風,帕金森病,早老性癡呆,癲癇,亨廷頓舞蹈病,圖 雷特綜合症,腦缺血,大腦悴中,顱腦創傷,中風,脊髓 ® 損傷,神經炎性障礙,噬斑硬化,病毒性腦炎,脫髓鞘相 關的障礙,以及用於治療疼痛障礙,包括神經病性疼痛障 礙,還有涉及大麻素神經傳遞的其他疾病,包括下列疾病 20 的治療:敗血症性休克,青光眼,癌症,糖尿病,σ區吐, 噁心,哮喘,呼吸疾病,胃腸障礙,胃潰瘍,腹瀉,心血 管障礙,動脈粥樣硬化,肝硬變和性障礙。 本發明的化合物的大麻素受體調節活性使它們在與脂 肪酶抑制劑結合使用時特別適用於治療肥胖症、幼年肥胖 12 200528442 症和藥物引起的肥胖症。可用於這種結合製劑的化合物的 具體貫例是(但不限於)合成脂肪酶抑制劑奥利司他(〇rlistat) ,從微生物分離的脂肪酶抑制劑,例如裏卜斯他丁 (lipstatin)[得自毒三素鏈黴菌(Strept〇myces t〇xytridni))]、 5抑脂酶免疫酮B(ebelact〇ne B)[得自阿布拉鏈黴菌 (Streptomyces aburaviensis)],這些化合物的合成衍生物, 以及已知具有脂肪酶抑制活性的植物提取物,例如良薑 (Alpinia officinarum)的提取物或者從這樣的提取物分離的 化合物,例如3-曱基醚高良薑精(得自良薑)。 10 合成的一般方面 圖解1中概述了其中X表示亞組(i)的式化合物的合成 。具有通式(VII)的中間體可根據已知方法獲得,參見例如 :WO 88/05046和其中引述的參考文獻。式(V)的化合物可 根據已知方法獲得,例如:Shawali等,J. Heterocyclic Chem. 15 2003, 4〇 (2),207和其中引述的參考文獻。 通過在酸性條件(HC1)下用NaN02處理,式(II)的化合物 重氮化可給出式(III)的氯化重氮。(III)與2-氯-3-氧代丁酸烷 基酯衍生物,例如2-氯-3-氧代丁酸乙酯(IV)偶聯可給出通 式(V)的2-氣(亞肼基)乙酸酯衍生物。(V)與式(VI)的烯衍生 20 物的反應可給出式(VII)的1,5-二取代的-4,5-二氫-1H-吡唑 -3-曱酸酯類似物。通式(VII)的化合物可與胺R3R4NH優選在 三甲基鋁(Me3Al)存在下反應,給出式(I)的化合物,其中, X表示亞組⑴,而且r3*r4具有前文第2頁上給出的含義。 關於三曱基鋁A1(CH3)3促進的酯的醯胺化反應的更多資訊 13 200528442 可見於:J.I. Levin, E. Turos, S. M. Weinreb, Synth15 Among them:-R3 represents a hydrogen atom, -R4 represents a branched or linear Cm alkyl group, a branched or linear Ci_8 alkoxy group, or a C3_8 cycloalkyl group, and these groups may be one hydroxyl group, 1-3 fluorenyl groups, one Ethyl or 1-3 fluorine atoms are substituted, or R4 represents a phenoxy group, π is more than σ or thiophene, or R4 represents a group NR5R6, wherein R5 and R6-together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached-form one A saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic group having 4 to 10 ring atoms, 10 20 200528442 hetero% group contains one or two heteroatoms selected from the group (0, N, S), or 4 together with the nitrogen atom attached to the daggers-to form a saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic group having 4 ~ 1〇 &quot; ίsolid / 5, ^ <5 One or two heteroatoms selected from the group (0, N, S), and the 5 heterocyclic group may be substituted by fluorene, pen-glycosyl, or trifluoromethyl or fluorine atom, R7 represents a benzyl group The phenyl group may be substituted on its aromatic ring by a 1,2,3 or 4 ^ substituent Y, wherein γ has the aforementioned meaning, they may be the same or not, or the Cl · 8 branched or Shaped alkyl group, C3_n) cycloalkyl group or C5_10 bis 10% alkyl group 'or R? Represents naphthyl group, or R7 represents amino group, or R7 represents Cw monoalkyl group, Ci 8 monoalkyl group or having 4 ~ Saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterofilaments of difficult-to-ring atoms, the heterocyclyl group contains two or more nitrogen atoms, and the heterocyclyl group may contain 丨 heteroatoms selected from group (0, 8) 'And the heterocyclic group may be branched or linear Ci_ formed or substituted, -R8 represents a hydrogen atom or a branched or linear alkyl group, 15 R9 represents a hydrogen atom or a branched or linear C group. c3.8 Cycloalkyl radicals 'These radicals may be substituted by trifluoromethyl or fluorine atoms, or R9 represents a number radical, via a radical, a phenoxy group, or R9 represents a branched or oxo group' or R9 represents benzene Group, wherein the aromatic ring may be substituted by i, 2 or 3 in the substituent γ, wherein., Y has the aforementioned meaning, or 20 R9 represents the group Hi, but the &amp; represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group 'and Among them, R, 〇 and R &quot; are the same or different and represent c] 4. Sandunyl, or R10 and ~-together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a residual and unsaturated heterocyclic moiety having 4 to 8 ring atoms, the heterocyclic moiety containing one or two selected from Atoms of group (0, N, S), or 200528442 R8 * R9-together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached-form a saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic moiety having 4 to 10 ring atoms, The heterocyclic moiety contains one or two atoms or keto groups or -S02- groups, 5 and tautomers, stereoisomers, prodrugs and salts selected from the group (0, N, S). ‘A compound of general formula (I) in which R4 is phenyl, that is, a compound described in WO 8805046, has been found to be active as a CB! Receptor antagonist. Φ Due to effective CBj # anti-activity, the compounds of the present invention are suitable for the treatment of 10 psychiatric disorders such as psychosis, anxiety, depression, attention deficit, memory disorders, cognitive disorders, appetite disorders, obesity, especially juvenile obesity and drugs Caused by obesity, addiction, impulse control disorders, sensuality, drug dependence and neurological disorders such as neurodegenerative disorders, dementia, dystonia, muscle rigidity, tremors, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injury, 15 strokes, par Kingson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, Huntington's disease, Tourette's syndrome, cerebral ischemia, cerebral palsy, craniocerebral trauma, stroke, spinal cord® injury, neuroinflammatory disorder, plaque sclerosis, viral encephalitis , Demyelination-related disorders, and treatments for the treatment of pain disorders, including neuropathic pain disorders, as well as other disorders involving cannabinoid neurotransmission, including the following 20 treatments: septic shock, glaucoma, cancer, diabetes, sigma Vomiting, nausea, asthma, respiratory disease, gastrointestinal disorders, gastric ulcers, diarrhea, cardiovascular Disorders, atherosclerosis, cirrhosis and sexual disorders. The cannabinoid receptor-modulating activities of the compounds of the present invention make them particularly suitable for treating obesity, juvenile obesity, and drug-induced obesity when used in combination with lipase inhibitors. A specific example of a compound that can be used in this combination formulation is (but is not limited to) the synthetic lipase inhibitor orlistat, a lipase inhibitor isolated from microorganisms, such as lipstatin [Obtained from Streptomyces tomoxytridni)], 5 elipactone B (derived from Streptomyces aburaviensis), synthetic derivatives of these compounds And plant extracts known to have lipase inhibitory activity, such as the extract of Alpinia officinarum or compounds isolated from such extracts, such as 3-fluorenyl ether galangal extract (obtained from the ginger). 10 General aspects of synthesis The synthesis of compounds of formula where X represents subgroup (i) is outlined in Scheme 1. Intermediates having the general formula (VII) can be obtained according to known methods, see for example: WO 88/05046 and the references cited therein. Compounds of formula (V) can be obtained according to known methods, for example: Shawali et al., J. Heterocyclic Chem. 15 2003, 4 (2), 207 and the references cited therein. The diazotization of the compound of formula (II) by treatment with NaN02 under acidic conditions (HC1) gives the diazonium chloride of formula (III). (III) Coupling with a 2-chloro-3-oxobutanoic acid alkyl ester derivative, such as ethyl 2-chloro-3-oxobutanoic acid ethyl ester (IV) can give a 2-gas of the general formula (V) (Hydrazinyl) acetate derivatives. (V) The reaction with an olefin derivative 20 of formula (VI) gives a 1,5-disubstituted-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-3-phosphonate analog of formula (VII) . Compounds of general formula (VII) can be reacted with amines R3R4NH, preferably in the presence of trimethylaluminum (Me3Al), to give compounds of formula (I), where X represents the subgroup ⑴ and r3 * r4 has the previous page The meaning given above. Further information on the amidation reaction of esters promoted by trisaluminum aluminum A1 (CH3) 3 13 200528442 Available at: J.I. Levin, E. Turos, S. M. Weinreb, Synth

Commun.(1982),12, 989-993 〇Commun. (1982), 12, 989-993.

圖解1 備選地,可將通式(VII)的化合物水解成相應的羧酸( 观)。可將生成的羧酸(M)與胺R3R4NH反應而給出式⑴的化 合物,其中,X表示亞組⑴,而且心和仏具有前文第2頁上 10 給出的含義,通過活化和偶聯方法,例如活性酯的形成, 或者在所謂的偶聯劑例如DCC、HBTU、BOP、CIP(2-氣-1,3-二曱基六氟磷酸咪唑啉鏽)、PyAOP(7-氮雜苯並三唑小基氧 14 200528442 基三(σ比洛烧)六氟鱗酸鱗)等存在下。關於胺與魏酸的活化 和偶聯方法的更多資訊可見於: a)M.Bodanszky and A.Bodanszky : The Practice of Peptide Synthesis,Springer-Verlag,New York,1994; ISBN : 5 0-387- 57505-7 ; b)K.Akaji et al·,Tetrahedron Lett.(1994),35, 3315-3318); • c)F.Albericio et al.5 Tetrahedron Lett.(1997), 38? 4853- 4856) 〇 • 備選地,可將羧酸(VIII)與鹵化試劑例如亞硫醯氯 10 (SOC12)反應而給出相應的碳醯氯(IX)。可將化合物(IX)與胺 R3R4NH反應而給出式(I)的化合物,其中,X表示亞組(i), 而且Ri ’ R2, R3和R4具有前文第2頁上給出的含義。 圖解2概述了其中X表示亞組(ii)的式⑴的化合物的合 成。 例如通過應用三曱基鋁(MesAl)和NHUC1,隨後用域的 水溶液處理’可將通式(VII)的化合物轉化為相應的甲脒衍 . 生物(X)。關於這種將酯轉化為曱脒的資訊可見於Scheme 1 Alternatively, a compound of general formula (VII) can be hydrolyzed to the corresponding carboxylic acid (view). The carboxylic acid (M) formed can be reacted with the amine R3R4NH to give a compound of formula ⑴, where X represents a subgroup ⑴, and Xin and 仏 have the meanings given in 10 on page 2 above, through activation and coupling Methods, such as the formation of active esters, or in so-called coupling agents such as DCC, HBTU, BOP, CIP (2-gas-1,3-diamidino hexafluorophosphate imidazoline rust), PyAOP (7-azabenzene Benzotriazole small base oxygen 14 200528442 Glycidine (σ bilo burn) hexafluoroscale acid scale) and the like. More information on the activation and coupling methods of amines and weilic acids can be found in: a) M. Bodanszky and A. Bodanszky: The Practice of Peptide Synthesis, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1994; ISBN: 50-387- 57505-7; b) K. Akaji et al., Tetrahedron Lett. (1994), 35, 3315-3318); c) F. Albericio et al. 5 Tetrahedron Lett. (1997), 38? 4853-4856) O • Alternatively, the carboxylic acid (VIII) can be reacted with a halogenating reagent such as thionyl chloride 10 (SOC12) to give the corresponding carbochlorine (IX). Compound (IX) can be reacted with amine R3R4NH to give a compound of formula (I), wherein X represents a subgroup (i), and Ri 'R2, R3 and R4 have the meanings given on page 2 above. Scheme 2 outlines the synthesis of compounds of formula VII where X represents subgroup (ii). For example, a compound of the general formula (VII) can be converted into the corresponding formazan derivative (X) by applying trisalyl aluminum (MesAl) and NHUC1, followed by treatment with an aqueous solution of a domain. Information on this conversion of esters into pyrene can be found at

Tetrahedron. Lett. 2002, 43, 419 (Gielen et al·)。其中心和!^ 具有前文第2頁上給出的含義的通式(χ)的化合物是新的化 2〇 合物。可在域例如N-二異丙基乙胺(DIPEA)存在下,將通 式(X)的化合物與續醯氯R7S〇2Cl反應而給出式⑴的化合物 ,其中,X表示亞組(ii) ’而且R!,R2,和R?具有前文第2頁上 給出的含義,並且Rs和R9都表示氫原子。 通式R^SC^NH2的中間體可從相應的化合物r7s〇2q製 15 200528442 備或者通過合成上相關的方案(參見例如]\^1^&amp;111^6131·,】·Tetrahedron. Lett. 2002, 43, 419 (Gielen et al.). A compound of the general formula (χ) whose center and! ^ Have the meanings given on page 2 above is a new compound. Compounds of formula (X) can be given by reacting a compound of general formula (X) with dichloromethane R7SO2Cl in the presence of a domain such as N-diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA), where X represents a subgroup (ii ) 'And R !, R2, and R? Have the meanings given on page 2 above, and Rs and R9 each represent a hydrogen atom. Intermediates of the general formula R ^ SC ^ NH2 can be prepared from the corresponding compound r7s〇2q 15 200528442 or by a synthetically relevant scheme (see for example) \ ^ 1 ^ &amp; 111 ^ 6131 ·,] ·

Med· Chem· 1965, 8, 766)製備。可在域例如NaH存在下將通 式(IX)的碳隨氣與通式r7s〇2nh2的化合物反應而給出通 式(XI)的化合物,其中,Rl,r2,和r7具有前文第2和3頁上 5給出的含義。其中Ri,R2和R?具有前文第2和3頁上給出的 含義的通式(XI)的化合物是新的化合物。可將式(ΧΙ)的化合 物與鹵化劑’例如氣化劑如PC15等反應而給出式(ΧΙΙ)的化 合物’其中Ζ表示氯或溴原子。其中Ri,&amp;和具有前文 第2頁上給出的含義的通式(χπ)的化合物是新的化合物。可 10將化合物(XII)與通式R8R9NH的胺反應而給出通式⑴的化 合物,其中,X表示亞組(π),而且Rl,R2, r7, ^和^具有 第1〜3頁上給出的含義。Med. Chem. 1965, 8, 766). A compound of the general formula (XI) can be given by reacting a carbon of the general formula (IX) with a compound of the general formula r7s02nh2 in the presence of a domain such as NaH, wherein R1, r2, and r7 have the second and The meaning given by 5 on 3 pages. Compounds of general formula (XI) in which Ri, R2 and R? Have the meanings given on pages 2 and 3 above are novel compounds. The compound of formula (XII) can be reacted with a halogenating agent ', such as a gasifying agent such as PC15, to give a compound of formula (XII)' wherein Z represents a chlorine or bromine atom. Among them, Ri, &amp; and compounds of the general formula (χπ) having the meanings given on page 2 above are new compounds. The compound (XII) can be reacted with an amine of the general formula R8R9NH to give a compound of the general formula ⑴, where X represents a subgroup (π), and R1, R2, r7, ^, and ^ have the values on pages 1 to 3 The meaning given.

其中,λ表不並組(η ), 其中’ 1¾和Rg表示ΗAmong them, λ represents a group (η), where ′ 1¾ and Rg represent Η

«3 r2 (0 其中,X表示並組(ii) 圖解2 特定的合成方法的選擇取決於這樣的因素,例如官能 團與應用的試劑的相容性,應用保護基、催化劑、活化和 16 15 200528442 偶聯劑的可能性,以及製備的最終化合物中存在的最終結 構特徵。 根據這些方法,可製備下列化合物。它們旨在進一步 更詳細闡述本發明,所以不應被視為以任何方式限制本發 5 明的範圍。 藥物製劑 可通過常規方法利用輔助物質例如液態或固態載體物 質將本發明的化合物製成適合給藥的形式。可經腸、經口 、腸胃外(肌内或靜脈内)、經直腸或局部給予本發明的藥學 10 組成物。可呈溶液、粉末、片、膠囊(包括微膠囊)、軟膏( 乳膏或凝膠)或栓劑的形式將它們給藥。用於這類製劑的合 適的賦形劑是藥物上的常規液態或固態填充劑和增量劑、 溶劑、乳化劑、潤滑劑、調味劑、著色劑和/或緩衝物質。 可提到的常用輔助物質有碳酸鎂、二氧化鈦、乳糖、甘露 15 糖醇和其他糖,滑石、乳蛋白、明膠、澱粉、纖維素及其 衍生物,動物油和植物油,例如魚肝油、奏花油、花生油 或芝麻油,聚乙二醇和溶劑,例如無菌水和一元醇或多元 醇,例如甘油。 本發明的化合物通常作為藥學組成物給藥,它們是本 20 發明重要的和新的實施方案,這是由於所述化合物、更具 體地說本文公開的特定化合物的存在。可應用的藥學組成 物類型包括但不限於:片劑、咀嚼片、膠囊、溶液、腸胃 外溶液、栓劑、懸浮液和本文公開的或者本領域技術人員 從本說明書和本領域一般知識顯而易見的其他類型。在本 17 200528442 發明的實施方案中,提供了包括一個或多個容器的藥物包 或試劑金,戶斤述容器中裝填了本發明藥學組成物的組分中 的一個或多個。與這樣的容器相關的可以是各種書面材料 ’例如使用説明,或是呈管理藥品生產、使用或銷售的政 5府機構規定的形式的注意事項,這些注意事項反映了政府 機構關於人或獸醫給藥的生產、使用或銷售的許可。 藥理方法 對大麻素-CB〗受體的體外親合性 可利用中國倉d卩巢(CHQ)細胞的膜製品測定本發明 ⑺的:合物對大麻素CBl受體的親合性,在所述細胞中穩定地 轉木了人大麻素CB〗受體連同作為放射性配體的 [H]CP-55,94〇。將新鮮製備的細胞膜製品與[3印配體一起 在+力或久有添加本發明的化合物的情況下保溫後,通過 、截維遽器上過〉慮而分離結合的和遊離的配體。通過 15液體閃燦計數剛定了濾器上的放射性。 體外大麻素-CB!受體拮抗作用 可應用克隆在中國倉鼠卵巢(CH〇)細胞中的人CBi受 體估測體外受體拮抗作用。使CHO細胞在添力π 了 1〇%熱 滅活的月口牛灰清的Duibecc〇,s Modified Eagle,s medium 20 (DMEM)培養基巾生長。將培養基抽出和用不含胎牛血清但 包含[H]-花生四烯酸的DMEM置換,在細胞培養溫室(5% C〇2/95%空氣;37。(:;水飽和的氣氛)中培養一夜。在此期 間’將[H]-花生四烯酸摻入膜磷脂中。在試驗日,將培養 基抽出’用0·5 ml含有0.2%牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的DMEM將 18 200528442 細胞洗滌三次。用WIN 5 5,212-2刺激CB】受體導致PLA2的活 化,隨後將[3H]-花生四烯酸釋放入培養基。該WIN 55,212-2-誘導的釋放被CBi受體拮抗劑依賴於濃度地拮抗。 體内大麻素-CB!受體拮抗作用 體内CBi拮抗作用可利用在大鼠中CP-55,940-誘導的 低血壓試驗來估測。用戊巴比妥(80 mg/kg腹膜内)麻醉雄性 血壓正常的大鼠(225-300 g ; Harlan,Horst,The Netherlands)«3 r2 (0 where X represents a union (ii) Scheme 2 The choice of a specific synthesis method depends on factors such as the compatibility of functional groups with the reagents used, the use of protective groups, catalysts, activation, and 16 15 200528442 The possibility of coupling agents, and the final structural characteristics present in the final compounds prepared. According to these methods, the following compounds can be prepared. They are intended to further elaborate the present invention and should not be considered as limiting the present invention in any way. 5 The scope of the invention. Pharmaceutical preparations can be prepared by conventional methods using auxiliary substances, such as liquid or solid carrier substances, to form the compounds of the present invention in a form suitable for administration. They can be enterally, orally, parenterally (intramuscularly or intravenously), The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is administered rectally or topically. They can be administered in the form of solutions, powders, tablets, capsules (including microcapsules), ointments (creams or gels) or suppositories. For such preparations Suitable excipients are conventional liquid or solid fillers and extenders, solvents, emulsifiers, lubricants, flavors, colorants and Commonly used auxiliary substances that can be mentioned are magnesium carbonate, titanium dioxide, lactose, mannitol and other sugars, talc, milk protein, gelatin, starch, cellulose and its derivatives, animal and vegetable oils, such as cod liver oil, Flower oil, peanut oil or sesame oil, polyethylene glycol and solvents such as sterile water and mono- or polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin. The compounds of the present invention are usually administered as pharmaceutical compositions, which are important and new implementations of the present invention. Protocol, which is due to the presence of the compound, and more specifically the specific compound disclosed herein. The types of pharmaceutical compositions that can be applied include, but are not limited to: tablets, chewable tablets, capsules, solutions, parenteral solutions, suppositories, suspensions Liquid and other types disclosed herein or apparent to those skilled in the art from this specification and general knowledge in the art. In this embodiment of the invention, 200528442, there is provided a drug pack or reagent that includes one or more containers, household catties The container is filled with one or more of the components of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention. Related to the container can be various written materials such as instructions for use, or precautions in the form prescribed by government agencies that regulate the production, use, or sale of pharmaceuticals, and these precautions reflect government agencies' requirements for human or veterinary administration. Licensing for production, use, or sale. Pharmacological methods The in vitro affinity of cannabinoid-CB receptors can be determined using the membrane products of Chinese warehouse (CHQ) cells. Affinity of the body, stably transfected the human cannabinoid CB receptor in the cells together with [H] CP-55,94 as a radioligand. The freshly prepared cell membrane product was mixed with [3 印 配After incubating the body together with + force or adding the compound of the present invention for a long time, the bound and free ligands are separated by filtration on the filter, and the bound and free ligands are separated. The filter is just fixed on the filter by 15 liquid flashing counts. Of radioactivity. Cannabinoid-CB! Receptor Antagonism in vitro Human CBi receptors cloned in Chinese hamster ovary (CH0) cells can be used to estimate receptor antagonism in vitro. CHO cells were grown in Duibecc0, s Modified Eagle, s medium 20 (DMEM) medium towels, which were inactivated by 10% heat-inactivated Yuekou cattle ash. The medium was withdrawn and replaced with DMEM without fetal bovine serum but containing [H] -arachidonic acid, in a cell culture greenhouse (5% CO2 / 95% air; 37. (:; water-saturated atmosphere). Incubate overnight. During this period 'incorporate [H] -arachidonic acid into membrane phospholipids. On the test day, remove the culture medium' with 0.5 ml of DMEM containing 0.2% bovine serum albumin (BSA). 18 200528442 Cells were washed three times. Stimulation of the CB receptor with WIN 5 5,212-2 resulted in activation of PLA2, followed by the release of [3H] -arachidonic acid into the culture medium. This WIN 55,212-2-induced release was antagonized by the CBi receptor Antagonism depends on concentration. Cannabinoid-CB! Receptor antagonism in vivo CBi antagonism in vivo can be estimated using a CP-55,940-induced hypotension test in rats. Pentobarbital (80 mg / kg intraperitoneally) anesthetize male normotensive rats (225-300 g; Harlan, Horst, The Netherlands)

〇 通過Spectramed DTX-plus壓力感測器(Spectramed B.V·, Bilthoven,The Netherlands),經由插入左頸動脈的插管測定 10 了血壓。通過 Nihon Kohden Carrier Amplifier (Type AP-621G; Nihon Kohden B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands) 放大後,利用Po-Ne-Mah資訊-獲取程式(P〇-Ne-Mah Inc·, 8仂仍,118八)在個人電腦((:〇1^&amp;9〇631^1*〇 3863)上記錄了血 壓信號。從脈動壓力信號推導了心率。所有化合物都在引 15起麻醉前30分鐘以1%甲基纖維素中的微懸浮液的形式經 口給予,它比給予CB】受體興奮劑CP-55,940早60分鐘。注 射量是10 ml/kg。血液動力學穩定化以後,給予cb〗受體 興奮劑CP-55,940 (0.1 mg/kg靜脈内)而產生低血壓效果。 (Wagner, J. A. &gt; Jarai, Z. , Batkai, S. ! Kunos, G.Hemodynaniic 20 effects of cannabinoids : coronary and cerebral vasodilation mediated by cannabinoid CB] receptors. Eur.J.Pharmacol. 2001,423, 203-10) 〇 藥物上可接受的鹽可利用本領域熟知的標準方法獲得 例如通過將本發明的化合物與合適的酸,例如無機酸, 19 200528442 如鹽酸,或者與有機酸混合。 劑量 如上述測定了本發明的化合物對大麻素受體的親合 性。從關於-個給定的式⑴化合物測定的結合親合性,人 5們可估測理論最低有效劑量。在等於兩倍測定的&amp;值的化 合物濃度下’ 100%大麻素受敗可能將被化合物佔用。假 定理想的生物利用率’將該濃度轉化為mg化合物/kg患者產 生理論最低有效劑量。藥代動力學的、藥效學的和其他考 慮因素可將實際給予的劑量改變為更高或更低的值。給予 10的適當劑量是0.001〜1000 mg/kg,優選是(U〜10〇 mg/kg 患者體重。〇 Blood pressure was measured with a Spectramed DTX-plus pressure sensor (Spectramed B.V., Bilthoven, The Netherlands) via a cannula inserted into the left carotid artery. Enlarged by Nihon Kohden Carrier Amplifier (Type AP-621G; Nihon Kohden BV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands), using the Po-Ne-Mah information-acquisition program (P〇-Ne-Mah Inc ·, 8 仂 still, 118 八) Blood pressure signals were recorded on a personal computer ((: 〇1 ^ &amp; 9〇631 ^ 1 * 〇3863). Heart rate was derived from the pulsating pressure signal. All compounds were given 1% methylated 30 minutes before 15 anesthesia episodes. It is administered orally in the form of a microsuspension in cellulose, which is 60 minutes earlier than the administration of the CB] receptor stimulant CP-55,940. The injection volume is 10 ml / kg. After hemodynamic stabilization, the cb receptor is excited Agent CP-55,940 (0.1 mg / kg intravenously) and produces hypotensive effects. (Wagner, JA &gt; Jarai, Z., Batkai, S.! Kunos, G. Hemodynaniic 20 effects of cannabinoids: coronary and cerebral vasodilation mediated by cannabinoid CB] receptors. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 2001, 423, 203-10) pharmaceutically acceptable salts can be obtained using standard methods well known in the art, for example, by combining a compound of the invention with a suitable acid, such as an inorganic acid , 19 200528442 such as hydrochloric acid, or Mixed with an organic acid. The dosages determined the affinity of the compounds of the present invention for the cannabinoid receptor as described above. From the binding affinity determined for a given compound of formula ⑴, humans can estimate that the theory is the least effective Dose. At a compound concentration equal to twice the measured &amp; value, '100% cannabinoid failure may be occupied by the compound. Assuming ideal bioavailability', converting this concentration to mg compound / kg produces a theoretical minimum effective dose Pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and other considerations can change the actual administered dose to higher or lower values. The appropriate dose for administration of 10 is 0.001 to 1000 mg / kg, preferably (U ~ 10 0 mg / kg patient weight.

t實方方式I 實施例 實施例1 :特定的化合物的合成 15 化合物1〜4 A部分—.將NaN〇2(9.0克,0.13 mol)的水(16 ml)溶液緩 慢地加到4-氣笨胺(15.68克,0.123 mol)在冰(30 ml)和濃鹽 酸(30 ml)中的攪拌溶液中,在0〜5 QC下將形成的溶液攪拌 1小時,隨後加到冷的&gt;^0八(:(32克,0.39 111〇1)、乙醇(52〇1111) 20 和2-氯-3-氧代丁酸乙酯(16.6 ml,0.12 mol)的混合物中。將 形成的混合物攪拌1小時後,通過過濾收集生成的沈澱,用 乙醇洗滌,真空乾燥後給出2-氯[(4-氣笨基)亞肼基]乙酸乙 酯(22.99克,73%產率)。熔點:147.5 〜149.5 °C。b-NNIR (200 MHz,CDC13) : (1.40(t,J = 7 Hz,3H),4.39(q,J = 7 Hz, 20 200528442 2H),7.l6(br d,J = 8 HZ,2H),7.30(br d,J = 8 Hz, 2H),8.31(br s,1H)。 旦二向攪拌的煮沸的2-氣[(4-氣笨基)亞肼基]乙酸 乙酯(22·95克,0.088 mol)和笨乙烯(30.3 ml,〇.264 mol)的苯 5 (140 ml)溶液中添加三乙胺(34.3 ml,0.247 mol),將形成的溶 液在回流溫度下加熱1小時。將形成的溶液冷卻到室溫, 通過過濾除去生成的沈澱並用曱苯洗滌。將濾液真空濃縮、 後通過急驟色譜(矽膠,二氯甲烷)純化而給出漿料形式的 1-(4-氯苯基苯基二氫-(1Η)-σ比唾-3-魏酸乙醋(27.2 10 克,94%產率),靜置時它緩慢地固化。1H-NMR(200 ΜΗΖ, CDC13) : δ(1·38(ί,J = 7 Ηζ,3Η),3·06 (dd,J = 18和7 Hz, lH),3.73(dd,J = 18 和 13 Hz, 1Η),4.33(q,J = 7 Ηζ, 2H),5.38(dd,J = 13 和 7 Hz,1H),7.02(br d,J = 8 Hz, 2H),7.08-7.40(m,7H)。 15 :向卜⑷氯苯基)-5-苯基-4,5-二氫-(1H)』比唑_3一 魏酸乙酯(23.0克,0.07 mol)在曱醇(200 ml)中的攪拌懸浮液 中添加水(15 ml)和濃NaOH(10 ml),將形成的溶液在回流溫 度下加熱2小時。通過蒸發部分地除去甲醇,將殘餘物溶 於水和乙酸乙酯的混合物中。依次添加冰、濃HC1 (20 20 和乙酸乙酯,收集乙酸乙酯層,在MgSCU上乾燥,過濾並 真空濃縮。分別用乙醚(100 ml)和二異丙醚洗滌形成的殘餘 物,從而給出1-(4-氯笨基)-5-苯基-4,5-二氫-(1H)-咣唑緩 酸(16.46克,78%產率)。熔點:177 〜179°C。 泛|!1^二向1-(4-氣苯基)-5-苯基-4,5-二氫-(1HP比唑: 21 200528442 叛酸(1.50克,5 mmol)在無水乙腈(40 ml)中的授拌懸浮液中 依次添加N-二異丙基乙胺(DIPEA)(l·92nll,llmmol)、0 笨並三。坐小基-N,N,N,,N,-四甲基六氟磷酸银(HBTU)(2·08 g,5.5 mmol)和1_氨基°瓜咬(〇·59 ml,5.5 ’在至溫下的 5 A氣氣中將形成的混合物反應16小時。將在合物〉辰後加 到乙酸乙酯和NaHC〇3水溶液的混合物中。收集乙酸乙酯層 ,在MgS〇4上乾燥,過濾、後真空濃縮。將形成的殘餘物從 乙腈中重結晶後給出N_(呱啶_丨_基氯苯基)_5、笨基 -4,5-二氫-(叫吼唾-3_甲醯胺(化合物〇,1J4克,7〇%產 10 率)。溶點·· 189 〜192 °c。Solution I Example Example 1: Synthesis of Specific Compounds 15 Compounds 1 to 4 Part A.-Slowly add a solution of NaNO2 (9.0 g, 0.13 mol) in water (16 ml) to 4-gas Styrylamine (15.68 g, 0.123 mol) in a stirred solution of ice (30 ml) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (30 ml), the resulting solution was stirred at 0 to 5 QC for 1 hour, and then added to the cold &gt; ^ 0.8 (: (32 g, 0.39 111〇1), ethanol (52〇1111) 20 and ethyl 2-chloro-3-oxobutanoate (16.6 ml, 0.12 mol). The resulting mixture was stirred After 1 hour, the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with ethanol, and dried under vacuum to give 2-chloro [(4-fluorobenzyl) hydrazino] ethyl acetate (22.99 g, 73% yield). Melting point: 147.5 to 149.5 ° C. B-NNIR (200 MHz, CDC13): (1.40 (t, J = 7 Hz, 3H), 4.39 (q, J = 7 Hz, 20 200528442 2H), 7.l6 (br d, J = 8 HZ, 2H), 7.30 (br d, J = 8 Hz, 2H), 8.31 (br s, 1H). Boiled 2-gas [(4-gasbenzyl) hydrazinyl group) once stirred in two directions. ] To a solution of ethyl acetate (22.95 g, 0.088 mol) and styrene (30.3 ml, 0.264 mol) in benzene 5 (140 ml) was added Triethylamine (34.3 ml, 0.247 mol), the resulting solution was heated at reflux temperature for 1 hour. The formed solution was cooled to room temperature, the resulting precipitate was removed by filtration and washed with toluene. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and passed through Purification by flash chromatography (silica gel, dichloromethane) to give 1- (4-chlorophenylphenyldihydro- (1Η) -σ than sialyl-3-pivalate ethyl acetate (27.2 10 g, 94 % Yield), it solidifies slowly upon standing. 1H-NMR (200 MZ, CDC13): δ (1.38 (ί, J = 7 Ηζ, 3Η), 3.06 (dd, J = 18 and 7 Hz, lH), 3.73 (dd, J = 18 and 13 Hz, 1Η), 4.33 (q, J = 7 Ηζ, 2H), 5.38 (dd, J = 13 and 7 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (br d, J = 8 Hz, 2H), 7.08-7.40 (m, 7H). 15: Benzene chlorophenyl) -5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro- (1H) "bizole-3 monoweilic acid To a stirred suspension of ethyl acetate (23.0 g, 0.07 mol) in methanol (200 ml) was added water (15 ml) and concentrated NaOH (10 ml), and the resulting solution was heated at reflux temperature for 2 hours. The methanol was partially removed by evaporation and the residue was dissolved in a mixture of water and ethyl acetate. Ice, concentrated HC1 (20 20 and ethyl acetate were added sequentially, and the ethyl acetate layer was collected, dried over MgSCU, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was washed with diethyl ether (100 ml) and diisopropyl ether, respectively, to give 1- (4-chlorobenzyl) -5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro- (1H) -oxazole slow acid (16.46 g, 78% yield). Melting point: 177 ~ 179 ° C. Pan |! 1 ^ Di-directional 1- (4-Gasphenyl) -5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro- (1HP Biazole: 21 200528442 Meta-acid (1.50 g, 5 mmol) in anhydrous acetonitrile (40 ml To the stirred suspension in), N-diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) (1.992nll, 11mmol), 0, and 3 were added in this order. Sitting group -N, N, N ,, N, -tetramethyl The silver hexafluorophosphate (HBTU) (2.08 g, 5.5 mmol) and 1-amino ° melon bite (0.59 ml, 5.5 ') were reacted in a 5 A gas at room temperature for 16 hours. The mixture was added to a mixture of ethyl acetate and an aqueous solution of NaHC0. The ethyl acetate layer was collected, dried over MgS04, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was recrystallized from acetonitrile N_ (pyridine_ 丨 _ylchlorophenyl) _5, benzyl-4,5-dihydro- It was square, 1J4 g, 10% yield 7〇 yield). Melting point ·· 189 ~192 ° c.

化合物] 按類似的方法製備了下文列出的式(I)的化合物,即 卜物2, 3和4 : 化合物2,3和4 : 15 化合物2 : N-(呱啶4•基)_5_(4_氯苯基)小(2,4-二氯笨基 )-4,5-二氫-(1Η)_Π 比唾 _3_ 甲醯胺。炫點:i85_l87〇c。Compound] Compounds of formula (I) listed below were prepared in a similar manner, namely compounds 2, 3, and 4: compounds 2, 3, and 4: 15 compound 2: N- (pyridinyl 4 • yl) _5_ ( 4-Chlorophenyl) Small (2,4-dichlorobenzyl) -4,5-dihydro- (1Η) _Π is more than sialo_3_ formamidine. Dazzling point: i85_l87〇c.

化合物 22 200528442 化合物3 · N-(狐。定-1 -基)-1-(2,4-二氣苯基)-5 -本基-4,5-二氫-(1H)-吼唑-3-甲醯胺。熔點·· 163〜165°C。Compound 22 200528442 Compound 3 · N- (fox.amidin-1 -yl) -1- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -5 -benzyl-4,5-dihydro- (1H) -imidazole- 3-formamidine. Melting point: 163 ~ 165 ° C.

化合物4 · N-壞己基)-1-(2,4-二氣苯基)-5-苯基-4,5-二鼠 -(1H)-吡唑-3-甲醯胺。熔點·· 160〜163.5°C。Compound 4.N-badhexyl) -1- (2,4-dioxophenyl) -5-phenyl-4,5-dimur- (1H) -pyrazole-3-carboxamide. Melting point: 160 ~ 163.5 ° C.

10 化合物5和6 A部分:在氣氛中將NH4C1(2.68 g,0.05 mol)在曱苯 (25 ml)中的攪拌懸浮液冷卻到VC。緩慢地添加Me3Al在甲 笨(25 ml的2 Μ溶液)中的溶液,使混合物達到室溫。緩慢地 添加1-(4-氯笨基)-5-苯基-4,5-二氫-(1Η)-吡唑-3-羧酸乙酯 15 (3.29克,10 mmol)的甲苯(25 ml)溶液,在80 °C下將反應混 合物攪拌16小時。冷卻到0 °C後,緩慢地添加曱醇,通過 23 200528442 過濾除去形成的沈澱。將濾液濃縮,將殘餘物溶於一# 烷和曱醇的混合物中。通過過濾除去形成的沈妒。/'、 &quot;X。將濾液 旎縮,將剩餘的殘餘物從二氯甲烷中結晶而給出1 # 基)-5-本基-4,5-一 氫-(1Η)-σΛϋ坐-3·甲脉Ή(ϋ1(2.7〇 c 、方、1 8’73%產 5 率)。H-NMR(200 MHz,DMSO-d6): 33.08(dd J δ ’ 丄8和7 Hz, lH),3.82(dd,J = 18和 13 Hz,lH),5_84(dd,J =〜 丄^和7 Hz, lH),7.15_7.46(m,9H),8.85(br s,2H),9.0G(br s,2H)。 類似地製備了 1&lt;2,4-二氯苯基)-5-苯基-4,5、— 吡唑i甲脉·Ηα。tNMRpOO MHz,DMSO-d^w 了一此 1〇 二氟乙酸):δ3.32(^,J = 18和7 Hz, 1H),3.82(dd,J = 18和 13 HZ,1H),6.08(dd,J 叫3和7 HZ,1H),7.13-7.3l(m,6H) 7.42(d,卜 2 Hz,1H),7.52(d,卜 8 Hz,1H),8.95(br s 2Fn 9.05(br s,2H)。 ,, 向H4'氣苯基)-5-苯基-4,5-二氫屮H)m 15 甲月口广 〜hC1(1.87克,5 4_氟苯基磺醯氣(〇97匕$ mm〇1)在無水乙腈(20 ml)中的攪拌溶液中添加三乙胺(2」 仍1’ 15 mm〇1),在室溫下將形成的混合物攪拌“ 空:曲 4 ^ 、、、百後’將殘餘物溶於乙酸乙醋和水的混合物中。收集 20 ‘黾乙_層,在MSS〇4上乾燥,過濾後真空濃縮。將生成 餘物從f基叔丁絲中重結晶後給出N_[(4i苯基)石黃 ,穴4、氯苯基)-5-苯基-4,5-二氫-(1H)-吼唑-3-甲脒(1.22克 ’54%產率)。熔點:200 〜2〇3.5〇c。 24 20052844210 Compounds 5 and 6 Part A: The stirred suspension of NH4C1 (2.68 g, 0.05 mol) in toluene (25 ml) was cooled to VC in an atmosphere. A solution of Me3Al in toluene (25 ml of a 2 M solution) was slowly added to allow the mixture to reach room temperature. Slowly add 1- (4-chlorobenzyl) -5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro- (1Η) -pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester 15 (3.29 g, 10 mmol) in toluene (25 ml) solution, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 80 ° C for 16 hours. After cooling to 0 ° C, methanol was slowly added and the formed precipitate was removed by filtration through 23 200528442. The filtrate was concentrated, and the residue was dissolved in a mixture of hexane and methanol. The formed envy was removed by filtration. / ', &Quot; X. The filtrate was condensed, and the remaining residue was crystallized from dichloromethane to give 1 #yl) -5-benzyl-4,5-monohydro- (1Η) -σΛϋϋ-3 · 甲 脉 Ή (ϋ1 (2.7 ° c, square, 18'73% yield 5). H-NMR (200 MHz, DMSO-d6): 33.08 (dd J δ '丄 8 and 7 Hz, lH), 3.82 (dd, J = 18 and 13 Hz, lH), 5_84 (dd, J = ~ 丄 ^ and 7 Hz, lH), 7.15_7.46 (m, 9H), 8.85 (br s, 2H), 9.0G (br s, 2H) 1 &lt; 2,4-dichlorophenyl) -5-phenyl-4,5, -pyrazole i-mesa · 脉 α was similarly prepared. tNMRpOO MHz, DMSO-d ^ w (10 difluoroacetic acid): δ 3.32 (^, J = 18 and 7 Hz, 1H), 3.82 (dd, J = 18 and 13 HZ, 1H), 6.08 ( dd, J are 3 and 7 HZ, 1H), 7.13-7.3l (m, 6H) 7.42 (d, Bu 2 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (d, Bu 8 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (br s 2Fn 9.05 ( br s, 2H).,, to H4 'gas phenyl) -5-phenyl-4,5-dihydrofluorene H) m 15 Mizuki mouth ~ hC1 (1.87 g, 5 4-fluorophenylsulfonium To the stirred solution of anhydrous gas (〇97 匕 mm mm〇1) in anhydrous acetonitrile (20ml) was added triethylamine (2 "still 1'15mm〇1), and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature" empty: The residue was dissolved in a mixture of ethyl acetate and water. The 20 'ethyl acetate layer was collected, dried on MSS04, and filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was removed from the base. After recrystallization from tert-butyl silk, N _ [(4iphenyl) stone yellow, pore 4, chlorophenyl) -5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro- (1H) -nizole-3-carboxamidine (1.22 g '54% yield). Melting point: 200 ~ 23.50c. 24 200528442

化,口 w :化 , 口 w:

按類似方法製備了化合物6 : 化合物6 : N-[(4-氟苯基)磺醯]-l-(2,4-二氯苯基)-5-苯基 -4,5-二氫-(1H)-吡唑-3-甲脒。熔點:167 〜169.5°C。Compound 6 was prepared in a similar manner: Compound 6: N-[(4-fluorophenyl) sulfonium] -l- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) -5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro- (1H) -pyrazole-3-carboxamidine. Melting point: 167 to 169.5 ° C.

化合物7〜9 A部分:向1-(4-氯苯基)-5-苯基-4,5-二氫-(1H)-吼唑-3-羧酸(3.01克,10 mmol)在甲苯(30 ml)中的攪拌溶液中添加 亞硫醯氣(S0C12)(2.9 ml, 40 mmol),將形成的混合物在80QC 下加熱1小時。在真空中充分濃縮後,將殘餘物溶於無水 25 200528442 乙猜(5〇如)而給出溶液A。向4-氯苯基續醯胺(1.92克,10 _〇1)在乙猜(5〇 ml)中的攪拌溶液中添加濃Na卿.3 ml, 25 mm。!)。向所得混合物緩慢地添加溶液a。在室溫下將形 5 10 15 20 成的混合物_16小時。添加舰(5Qmi的姆液)和水⑼ _ °通過料收集沈殺物,用水祕,溶於二氣甲炫,在Compounds 7 to 9 Part A: To 1- (4-chlorophenyl) -5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro- (1H) -oxazole-3-carboxylic acid (3.01 g, 10 mmol) in toluene To a stirred solution in (30 ml) was added thionine (S0C12) (2.9 ml, 40 mmol), and the resulting mixture was heated at 80 QC for 1 hour. After sufficient concentration in vacuo, the residue was dissolved in anhydrous 25 200528442 ethidium (50%) to give solution A. To a stirred solution of 4-chlorophenylpyridamine (1.92 g, 10-1) in ethidium (50 ml) was added concentrated NaCl. 3 ml, 25 mm. !). To the resulting mixture was slowly added solution a. A mixture of 5 10 15 20 was formed at room temperature for 16 hours. Add the ship (5Qmi's solution) and leeches _ ° to collect the sunk through the material, water secret, dissolved in two gas Jiaxuan, in

MgS04上以’過濾後真空濃縮。將所得殘餘物從乙醇中 重、口曰曰而、.’。出义[(4_乳笨基)項酿]小(4_氣笨基)_5_苯基_4 ^ 二氫-叫Μ·3_甲醯胺(4 25克,79%產率)。溶點: 2290C。It was filtered over MgS04 and concentrated in vacuo. The obtained residue was weighed from ethanol, and said. '. The meaning of [(4-benzyl) item] small (4-benzyl) _5_phenyl_4 ^ dihydro-named M 3-formamidine (425g, 79% yield). Melting point: 2290C.

“類似地製備了 N.氯笨基)綱小(2,4二氣苯基A 本基_4,5_二氫-(1H)“比唾I甲酿胺(炫點:178〜181。〇和"Similarly prepared N. chlorobenzyl) Gang Xiao (2,4 diaminophenyl A Benzo-4,5_ dihydro- (1H)" than sialic acid methylamine (Hyun point: 178 ~ 181). 〇and

則[4-(三1甲基)苯基]伽}]佩二氯苯基)_5_苯基I 二氮-(1H&gt;°比唾冬甲_(炼點:175〜177”。 B部分:將N-[(4-匍贫发、Ί 乳本基)碩醯l·Μ4-氣苯基)-5-苯基 _4,5·二氫-叫。比。坐-3·甲酿胺㈤6克,5 mmol), PCl5〇 15 g 5.5腿。1)和氣苯(5G ml)的授拌混合物在14代下加熱9〇分 鐘。將混合物冷卻到室溫後,將殘餘物溶於二氣甲院,依 认冰加曱胺 HC1(0.34 g, 5 mm。丨)和 DIpEA 〇 % m! 1〇 麵命在室溫下將形成的混合物_i6小時,用水洗務兩 次’在MgS〇4上乾燥,職後真空濃縮。將所得殘餘物通 過急驟色譜法_,二氣甲⑽酮=99/1(ww)純化,隨 後從二異丙财結晶而給出N.氯苯基)蝴抓甲基 -H4-氣苯基)-5·笨基_4,5_二氫_叫勢3_甲脒㈣克, 15 謂。炫點:134~144。〇:,石夕膠,乙_=〇_4)。 26 200528442 ciThen [4- (tri1methyl) phenyl] gallium]] pedichlorophenyl) _5_phenyl I diazine- (1H &gt; ° than sialoline_ (refining point: 175 ~ 177 ". Part B : Call N-[(4- 匍 poor hair, Ί milk base) Shuo l · M4-Gaphenyl) -5-phenyl_4,5 · dihydro-call. Compare. Sit-3-Jiajiu 6 g of amine amidine, 5 mmol), PC1550 g 5.5 legs. 1) and a mixture of benzene (5G ml) was heated for 90 minutes at 14th generation. After the mixture was cooled to room temperature, the residue was dissolved in two Qijiayuan, according to the ice plus amine HC1 (0.34 g, 5 mm. 丨) and DIpEA 〇% m! 1 〇 at room temperature will form the mixture _i6 hours, washed twice with water 'in MgS 〇4 was dried, and concentrated in vacuo after use. The resulting residue was purified by flash chromatography, dimethanone = 99/1 (ww), and then crystallized from diisopropyl to give N. chlorophenyl) Butterfly-methyl-H4-phenyl) -5 · benzyl_4,5_dihydro_called potential 3_formyl, 15 said. Dazzling point: 134 ~ 144. 〇: Shi Xijiao, B_ = 〇_4). 26 200528442 ci

按類似方法製備了下文給出的式(I)的化合物: • 化合物8 :N-[(4-氯苯基)石黃醯]-Ν'-曱基-:1-(2,4-二氣苯基Compounds of formula (I) are prepared in a similar manner as follows: • Compound 8: N-[(4-chlorophenyl) ruthenium] -N'-fluorenyl-: 1- (2,4-di Gasoline

5 )-5-苯基-4,5-二氫-(1Η)-σ比唾-3-曱脉。炫點:128 〜130.5oC 。Rf(矽膠,乙醚=0.4)。5) -5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro- (1Η) -σ is more than sial-3- 曱 vein. Dazzling point: 128 ~ 130.5oC. Rf (silicone, ether = 0.4).

CICI

0=S=00 = S = 0

化合物9 ·· N-{[(4-三氟甲基)苯基]石黃酿甲基-l-(2,4-l0 二氣苯基)-5-苯基-4,5-二氫-(111)-°比0坐-3-甲脒。溶點:157〜 159°C。Rf(矽膠,乙醚=0.5)。 27 200528442Compound 9 ·· N-{[(4-trifluoromethyl) phenyl] ruthenium methyl-l- (2,4-l0 diphenylphenyl) -5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro -(111)-° than 0 sits 3-formamidine. Melting point: 157 ~ 159 ° C. Rf (silicone, ether = 0.5). 27 200528442

化合物10和11 A部分·向1 - (4 -氣苯基)-5 -苯基-4,5-二氮-(1 H)-°tbϋ坐- 3-5 羧酸(3.01克,10 mmol)在甲苯(30 ml)中的攪拌溶液中添加 亞硫醯氯(S0C12) (2.9 ml,40 mmol),在80QC下將所得混合 物加熱1小時。在真空中充分濃縮後,將殘餘物溶於無水乙 腈(50 ml)而給出溶液B。向冰冷的攪拌的呱啶-1-磺醯胺 (3.28克,20 mmol)的無水乙腈(50 ml)溶液中添加NaH(60% 10 分散液,0.80 g,20 mmol),在室溫下將形成的混合物攪拌1 小時。向形成的懸浮液緩慢地添加溶液B。在室溫下將所得 混合物攪拌16小時,隨後真空濃縮。向殘餘物中添加鹽酸 (1N溶液)和二氣甲烷。收集二氯甲烷層,用水洗滌,在 MgS04上乾燥,過濾後真空濃縮。將所得殘餘物從乙醇中 15 重結晶而給出N-[(^。定-1-基)續酸]-1-(4-氣苯基)-5 -本基 -4,5-二氫-(111)-吡唑-3-甲醯胺(3.68克,82%產率)。熔點: 239.5 〜241.50C。 類似地製備了 N-[(嗎啉-4-基)磺醯]-l-(2,4-二氣苯基)-5- 28 200528442 苯基-4,5-一氫-(1Η)』比唾!甲驗胺。、溶點:176〜 179〇c。 这土丑二-將队心瓜啶]-基)績醯H-(4-氯苯基)-5-苯基 5·5匪〇1)和氯苯(5〇叫的授拌混合物在MOT下加熱90分 鐘。將混合物冷卻到室、、西 一 /m ,接著真空濃縮,將殘餘物溶 於-乳甲燒’依次添加甲胺 DIPEA(1.74ml,1〇職〇1)。在 .§,咖〇1)和 d、日车,田k、士 至’皿下將形成的混合物攪採1 小日守’用水洗膝兩次,在%叫上 。將所得殘餘物進—步⑨ * ’ U後真工濃縮 10 二氯曱烧),隨後從二異:二通過急驟— 侧抓甲基叫韻基^:’給出聊瓜〜-基) 甲肼(119古 土 4,5一二氫-GH)“比唑 甲脉〇.战,49%蝴,:14 = 乙醚=0.2)。 Μ4 ϋ Rf(石夕膠,Compounds 10 and 11 Part A · 1-(4-Gaphenyl) -5 -phenyl-4,5-diaza- (1 H)-° tb hydrazone- 3-5 carboxylic acid (3.01 g, 10 mmol ) To a stirred solution in toluene (30 ml) was added thionyl chloride (SOC12) (2.9 ml, 40 mmol), and the resulting mixture was heated at 80 QC for 1 hour. After sufficient concentration in vacuo, the residue was dissolved in anhydrous acetonitrile (50 ml) to give solution B. To an ice-cold, stirred solution of pyridin-1-sulfamethoxamine (3.28 g, 20 mmol) in anhydrous acetonitrile (50 ml) was added NaH (60% 10 dispersion, 0.80 g, 20 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred for 1 hour. To the formed suspension was slowly added solution B. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. To the residue were added hydrochloric acid (1N solution) and digas methane. The dichloromethane layer was collected, washed with water, dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was recrystallized from 15 in ethanol to give N-[(^. De-1-yl) contanoic acid] -1- (4-aminophenyl) -5 -benzyl-4,5-dihydro -(111) -pyrazole-3-carboxamide (3.68 g, 82% yield). Melting point: 239.5 to 241.50C. N-[(morpholin-4-yl) sulfonaminium] -l- (2,4-difluorophenyl) -5- 28 200528442 phenyl-4,5-monohydro- (1Η) was similarly prepared Than saliva! Methamine. Melting point: 176 ~ 179 ° c. This ugly II-willing team melonidine] -based) 醯 H- (4-chlorophenyl) -5-phenyl5. 5B1) and chlorobenzene (50% of the blended mixture in MOT Heating for 90 minutes. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, si / m, and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in milk crust, and methylamine DIPEA (1.74ml, 10%) was added in sequence. , 〇〇1) and d, Niche, Tian k, Shi to "the dish will stir the formed mixture 1 Xiao Nishou 'wash your knees twice with water, call in%. The obtained residue was added to the step- * * U after the real concentration of 10 dichloropyrene), and then from the diiso: two through the rapid-side-by-side methyl group called rhyme ^: 'gives Liaogua ~ -based) A Hydrazine (119 ancient soil 4,5-dihydro-GH) "Bizole methyl veins, 49% butterfly, 14% ether = 0.2). Μ4 ϋ Rf (Shi Xijiao,

1515

— Jtsr ,虱: 165C ㈣了下文給出的式⑴的化合物: 曰物11 · N-[(嗎琳冰基 美、m 1 ' ]·Ν,·甲基以2,4' 土)-本基气5_二氫_(1Η)匕 〇 R m ϋ甲脒。熔點:161〜— Jtsr, lice: 165C The compound of the formula ⑴ given below: 11 物 11 · N-[(MORINE Bingjimei, m 1 '] · N, · methyl with 2,4' soil)-Ben The base gas is 5_dihydro_ (1Η) 匕 〇R m ϋ 甲 脒. Melting point: 161 ~

Ri{石夕¥,二氣甲烷/丙 y8/2(v/v) = 〇 15)。 29 200528442Ri {石 夕 ¥, digas methane / propyl y8 / 2 (v / v) = 〇 15). 29 200528442

實施例2 :動物研究中應用的製劑 經口(P·0·)給予:向玻璃管内所需量(〇·5〜5 mg)的固體 5 化合物3中添加一些玻璃珠,通過渦旋將所述固體物研磨2 分鐘。添加1%甲基纖維素和2%(v/v)p〇1〇xamer 188(Lutrol F68)的lml水溶液後,通過渦旋使化合物懸浮10分鐘。用數 滴NaOH水溶液(0.1N)將PH調節到7。利用超聲浴使餘下的 顆粒在懸浮液中進一步懸浮。 0 腹膜内(1.13.)給予:向坡璃管内所需量(0.5〜15 mg)的固 體化合物3中添加一些玻螭珠,通過渦旋將所述固體物研磨 2分鐘。添加1%甲基纖維素和5%甘露糖醇的丨㈤丨水溶液後 ,通過渦旋使化合物懸浮1〇分鐘。最後將?11調節到7。 實施例3 ··藥理試驗結果 5 下表中顯不了根據前文給出的方案獲得的體外大麻素 受體親合性和功能資料。 30 200528442 表1 :藥理數據 人大麻素-CBi受體 體外親合性 體外拮抗作用 化合物編號 P&amp;值 在1(Τ6Μ下的%抑制 化合物3 7.6 98% 化合物10 7.1 79% I:圖式簡單說明3 (無) 5 【主要元件符號說明】 (無) 31Example 2: The preparation used in animal research was administered orally (P · 0 ·): some glass beads were added to the required amount (0.5-5 mg) of solid 5 compound 3 in a glass tube, and all the beads were vortexed. The solid was ground for 2 minutes. After adding 1% methyl cellulose and 2% (v / v) 1 ml of an aqueous solution of poxamer 188 (Lutrol F68), the compound was suspended by vortexing for 10 minutes. The pH was adjusted to 7 with a few drops of aqueous NaOH (0.1N). The remaining particles were further suspended in the suspension using an ultrasonic bath. 0 Intraperitoneal (1.13.) Administration: Add some glass beads to the required amount (0.5 ~ 15 mg) of solid compound 3 in the sloped glass tube, and grind the solid for 2 minutes by vortexing. After adding a 1% methyl cellulose and 5% mannitol aqueous solution, the compound was suspended by vortexing for 10 minutes. Will it last? 11 is adjusted to 7. Example 3 · Results of pharmacological test 5 The following table does not show the in vitro cannabinoid receptor affinity and functional data obtained according to the protocol given above. 30 200528442 Table 1: Pharmacological data Human cannabinoid-CBi receptor in vitro affinity In vitro antagonism Compound number P &amp;% inhibitory compound at 1 (T6M 3% 7.6 98% Compound 10 7.1 79% I: Simple illustration 3 (none) 5 [Description of main component symbols] (none) 31

Claims (1)

X 200528442 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種通式⑴的化合物X 200528442 10. Scope of patent application: 1. A compound of general formula ⑴ r2 (Ο 其中:r2 (Ο where: 10 -IMnR2獨立地表示苯基,噻吩基或吡啶基,這些 基可被1,2或3個可能相同或不同的取代基Y取代,取代 基Y選自下組基:支化或線形C^-烷基或烷氧基,苯基, 經基,氣,溴,氟,碳,三氟曱基,三氟甲硫基,三氟 甲氧基,甲磺醯,羧基,三氟甲磺醯,氰基,甲氨醯, 氨石黃驢和乙醢基,或者Ri和/或R2表示萘基(naphtyl), -X表示亞組⑴或(ii)之一,10 -IMnR2 independently represents phenyl, thienyl or pyridyl, these groups may be substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents Y which may be the same or different, and the substituent Y is selected from the group consisting of branched or linear C ^ -Alkyl or alkoxy, phenyl, mesityl, gas, bromine, fluorine, carbon, trifluorofluorenyl, trifluoromethylthio, trifluoromethoxy, methanesulfonyl, carboxyl, trifluoromethanesulfonyl , Cyano, methotrexate, ammonite yellow and ethylenyl, or Ri and / or R2 represents naphtyl, -X represents one of the subgroups ⑴ or (ii), 1515 其中: -R3表示氫原子或者支化或線形Cm烷基, -R4表示支化或線形烷基或C3_8-環烷基-C^-烷 基,支化或線形CN8烷氧基,03_8環烷基,C5_1G雙環烷 基,C6_1()三環烷基,這些基可包含一個或多個選自組(〇, N,S)的雜原子,而且這些基可被一個羥基,1-3個甲基 32 20 200528442 ,一個乙基或1-3個氟原子取代,或者R4表示苯氧基, 苄基,苯乙基或苯丙基,在它們的苯基環上任選被卜3 ‘個取代基Y取代,其中Y具有上述含義,或者R4表示吡 咬基或噻吩基,或者R4表示基凡^心,其中, • 5 心和與它們連接的氮原子一起-形成一個具有 4〜1〇個環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜環 基,該雜環基包含一個或兩個選自組(〇,N,s)的雜原子 φ ,而且該雜環基可被支化或線形烷基,苯基,羥基 或三氟甲基或氟原子取代,或者 1〇 R3*R4-與它們連接的氮原子一起-形成一個具有4 〜10個環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜環基 ’該雜環基包含-個或兩個選自組(0,N,S)的雜原子, 而且該雜環基可被支化或線BCi3烧基,苯基,氨基, 备基或二敗曱基或氟原子取代, ^ -r7表示錄’苯基’嗟吩基或料基,這些基在 • 它們的芳環上可被卜2,3或4個取代基Y取代,其中, γ具有前述含義,它們可相同或不同,或者R7表亍C’ 支化或線形烧基,C3-8鏈烯基,CW衰院基,c5]〇_8 2〇 =基,c㈣三環烧基或^環稀基,或者汉7表示萃二 =执表錢基,料R7表叫.8二綠氨基,^ 8單产 基氨基或具有4〜_環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單二 或雙環的雜環基,該雜環基包含—個或_氮原子,: 且該雜環基可包含—個選自_,S)_原子,並 雜環基可被支化或線形C㈤基,苯基,祕或三^ 33 200528442 基或ii原子取代, 表示氫原子或者支化或線形Cw烷基, •I表示氫原子或者支化或線形Cm烷基,c3-8環烷 基或^2·1()雜烷基,這些基可被酮基,三氟曱基或氟原子 5 取代,或者R9表示氨基,羥基,苯氧基或苄氧基,或者 R9表示支化或線形心·8·烷氧基,它可被羥基,三氟甲基 或氟原子取代,或者R9表示苯基,苄基,。比。定基,嗟吩 基,吡啶基甲基或苯乙基,其中,所述芳環可被取代基 Y中的1,2或3個取代,其中,γ具有前述含義,或者 [0 R9表不*NRi〇Rn,但須R8表示氫原子或甲基,而 且其中,R1〇和Rn相同或不同並且表示Cl·4烷基或Cw三 氟烷基,或者R1G和Ru -與它們連接的氮原子一起-形 成一個具有4〜8個環原子的飽和或不飽和的雜環部分 ,該雜環部分包含一個或兩個選自組(〇,N,s)的原子, 15 該飽和或不飽和的雜環部分可被Cm烷基取代,或者 Rs和R9 -與它們連接的氮原子一起-形成一個具 有4〜10個環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜 環部分,該雜環部分包含_個或兩個選自組(〇, N,s)的 原子或酮基或-SCV基,該部分可被Cin經基,苯 20 基,甲氨基,二甲氨基,氮雜環丁烷基,吡咯烷基,呱 σ定基或六氫-1H-氮雜π比基取代, 以及全部立體異構體,及其鹽和前體藥物。 2· —種通式(I)的化合物 34 X 200528442Among them: -R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a branched or linear Cm alkyl group, -R4 represents a branched or linear alkyl group or C3_8-cycloalkyl-C ^ -alkyl group, a branched or linear CN8 alkoxy group, and 03_8 cycloalkane Group, C5_1G bicycloalkyl group, C6_1 () tricycloalkyl group, these groups may contain one or more heteroatoms selected from the group (0, N, S), and these groups may be substituted by one hydroxyl group, 1-3 methyl groups 32 20 200528442, substituted by one ethyl or 1-3 fluorine atoms, or R4 represents phenoxy, benzyl, phenethyl or phenylpropyl, optionally substituted by 3 'on their phenyl ring Y substituted, where Y has the above meaning, or R4 represents pyridyl or thienyl, or R4 represents kevinyl, where, • 5 and the nitrogen atom to which they are attached together-to form one with 4 to 10 A saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic group of a ring atom, the heterocyclic group containing one or two heteroatoms φ selected from the group (0, N, s), and the heterocyclic group may be branched Or linear alkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, or trifluoromethyl or fluorine atom substitution, or 10R3 * R4- together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached-to form A saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic group having 4 to 10 ring atoms, the heterocyclic group contains one or two heteroatoms selected from the group (0, N, S), and the Heterocyclic groups can be substituted by branched or linear BCI3 alkyl, phenyl, amino, secondary or dioxanyl or fluorine atom, ^ -r7 represents a 'phenyl' methylphenyl or a base, these groups are in • Their aromatic rings may be substituted by 2, 3, or 4 substituents Y, wherein γ has the aforementioned meaning, they may be the same or different, or R7 represents 亍 C 'branched or linear alkyl, C3-8 alkenes Base, CW decaying base, c5] 〇_8 2〇 = base, c㈣ tricyclic alkyl group or ^ ring dilute base, or Han 7 means extracting two = table money base, material R7 table is called .8 di green amino, ^ 8 monobasic amino group or a saturated or unsaturated, mono- or bicyclic heterocyclic group having 4 ~ _ ring atoms, the heterocyclic group containing-or-nitrogen atoms, and the heterocyclic group may include- A heterocyclic group selected from _, S) _, and a heterocyclic group may be substituted with a branched or linear C alkyl group, a phenyl group, or a ^ 33 200528442 group or an ii atom, representing a hydrogen atom or a branched or linear Cw alkyl group, • I table Shows a hydrogen atom or a branched or linear Cm alkyl group, a c3-8 cycloalkyl group, or a ^ 2 · 1 () heteroalkyl group, these groups may be substituted by a keto group, a trifluorofluorenyl group or a fluorine atom 5, or R9 represents an amino group , Hydroxy, phenoxy or benzyloxy, or R9 represents a branched or linear heart · 8 · alkoxy group, which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, a trifluoromethyl group or a fluorine atom, or R9 represents a phenyl group, a benzyl group, or the like. ratio. Aryl, fluorenyl, pyridylmethyl, or phenethyl, wherein the aromatic ring may be substituted by 1, 2, or 3 of substituent Y, wherein γ has the foregoing meaning, or [0 R9 represents not * NRi〇Rn, provided that R8 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and wherein R10 and Rn are the same or different and represent a Cl · 4 alkyl group or a Cw trifluoroalkyl group, or R1G and Ru-together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached -Forming a saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic moiety having 4 to 8 ring atoms, the heterocyclic moiety containing one or two atoms selected from the group (0, N, s), 15 the saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic The ring moiety may be substituted by Cm alkyl, or Rs and R9-together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached-form a saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic moiety having 4 to 10 ring atoms, the heterocyclic ring The part contains one or two atoms selected from the group (0, N, s) or a keto group or a -SCV group. This part may be Cinyl, benzene20, methylamino, dimethylamino, azetidine Alkyl, pyrrolidinyl, 呱 σdenyl or hexahydro-1H-azaπ ratio substitution, as well as all stereoisomers, and their salts and precursors Thereof. 2 · —Compounds of general formula (I) 34 X 200528442 r2 (Ο 其中: -R4aR2獨立地表示苯基,該苯基可被1,2或3個 可能相同或不同的取代基Y取代,取代基Y選自下組基 :支化或線形Ci_3-烧基或烧氧基’苯基’經基’氯’ &gt;臭 ,氟,碘,三氟曱基,三氟曱硫基,三氟曱氧基,甲磺 醯,魏基,三II甲石黃醯,氰基,甲氨醯,氨石黃醯和乙酸 基,或者1和/或化2表示萘基,噻吩基或吼啶基, 10 -X表示亞組⑴或(ii)之一,r2 (〇 where: -R4aR2 independently represents a phenyl group, and the phenyl group may be substituted with 1, 2, or 3 substituents Y which may be the same or different, and the substituent Y is selected from the group consisting of branched or linear Ci_3-benzene Or alkoxy group 'phenyl' via group 'chlorine' &gt; odor, fluorine, iodine, trifluorofluorenyl, trifluorofluorenylthio, trifluorofluorenyloxy, mesylsulfonium, weyl, trimethymethine Scutellaria baicalensis, cyano, methotrexate, ammonium scutellaria and acetic acid, or 1 and / or 2 represents naphthyl, thienyl or carbamoyl, 10 -X represents one of subgroups ⑴ or (ii), 其中: 15 -R3表示氫原子, -R4表示支化或線形Cm烷基,支化或線形Cw烷氧 基或C3_8環烷基,這些基可被一個羥基,1-3個甲基,一 個乙基或1-3個氟原子取代,或者R4表示苯氧基,吡啶 基或噻吩基,或者R4表示基NR5R6,其中, 以5和R6-與它們連接的氮原子一起-形成一個具有4 〜10個環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜環基 35 20 200528442 ’該雜環基包含一個或兩個選自組(〇,N,s)的雜原 或者 ”, R3和R4 -與它們連接的氮原子—起形成—個具有4 〜10個環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜環義, 該雜環基包含一個或兩個選自組(0,N,S)的雜原子衣而土且 該雜環基可被f基,減或三氟?麵氣原子取代,Among them: 15 -R3 represents a hydrogen atom, -R4 represents a branched or linear Cm alkyl group, a branched or linear Cw alkoxy group or a C3_8 cycloalkyl group, and these groups may be substituted by one hydroxyl group, 1-3 methyl groups, and one ethyl group. Or 1-3 fluorine atoms, or R4 represents phenoxy, pyridyl or thienyl, or R4 represents the group NR5R6, where 5 and R6- together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached-form one with 4 to 10 Saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclyl of each ring atom 35 20 200528442 'The heterocyclyl contains one or two heterogens selected from the group (0, N, s) or ", R3 and R4 -The nitrogen atoms attached to them form together-a saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic ring having 4 to 10 ring atoms, the heterocyclic group comprising one or two selected from the group (0, N, S) heteroatom and the heterocyclic group may be substituted by f group, minus or trifluoro? 10 15 20 表示苯基,該苯基在它的芳環上可被丨,2,3 4個取代基Y取代,其中,γ具有前述含義,它們可相^ 或不同,或者R7表示C〗_8支化或線形烷基,Cm環烷基 或h。雙環絲,或者&amp;表示萘基,或者&amp;表示氨^ 或者R7表不Q·8二烷基氨基,Cl_8單烷基氨基或具有4〜 10個環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜環基, a亥雜環基包含1或2個氮原子,而且該雜環基可包含—個 選自組(0, S)的雜原子,而且該雜環基可被支化或線形 Cw烷基或羥基取代, -R8表示氫原子或者支化或線形Cw烷基, -R9表示氫原子或者支化或線形Ci·8燒基或Cm環烷 基,這些基可被三氟甲基或氟原子取代,或者心表示氨 基,經基,笨氧基或苄氧基,或者以9表示支化或線形 烧氧基,或者R9表示苯基,其中,所述芳環可被取代基 Y中的1,2或3個取代,其中,γ具有前述含義,或者 R9表示基NR】〇Rn,但須R8表示氫原子或甲基,而 且其中’ Rio和Rn相同或不同並且表示C】-4烧基或c2.4三 氟烧基’或者RIG和Rn-與它們連接的氮原子一起-形成 36 200528442 〃、有4〜8個環原子的飽和或不飽和的雜環部分,卞 雜環部分包含一個或兩個選自組(〇,N,s)的原子,或者 心和與它們連接的氮原子一起_形成一個具有4 〜10個環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜環部 分,該雜環部分包含一個或兩個選自組(Ο, N,S)的原子 或酮基或-S02-基, 以及全部立體異構體,及其鹽和前體藥物。 3· 一種藥學組成物,除了藥物上可接受的載體和/或至少 一種藥物上可接受的輔助物質以外,它們還包含藥物活 性量的至少一如申請專利範圍第丨或]中的化合物或其 鹽作為活性成分。 4· 一種通式(X)的化合物,其互變異構體及其鹽10 15 20 represents a phenyl group, and the phenyl group may be substituted by 丨, 2, 3 or 4 substituents Y on the aromatic ring, wherein γ has the foregoing meaning, and they may be different or different, or R7 represents C〗 8 Branched or linear alkyl, Cm cycloalkyl or h. Bicyclic filament, or &amp; represents naphthyl, or &amp; represents ammonia ^ or R7 represents Q · 8 dialkylamino, Cl_8 monoalkylamino or a saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic ring having 4 to 10 ring atoms Or a bicyclic heterocyclic group, a heterocyclic group containing 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms, and the heterocyclic group may include a heteroatom selected from the group (0, S), and the heterocyclic group may be branched Or linear Cw alkyl or hydroxyl substitution, -R8 represents a hydrogen atom or a branched or linear Cw alkyl group, -R9 represents a hydrogen atom or a branched or linear Ci · 8 alkyl group or Cm cycloalkyl group, these groups may be trifluoro The methyl or fluorine atom is substituted, or the heart represents an amino group, the alkyl group, the benzyloxy group or the benzyloxy group, or the branched or linear alkoxy group is represented by 9, or R9 represents a phenyl group, wherein the aromatic ring may be substituted 1, 2 or 3 substitutions in the group Y, wherein γ has the foregoing meaning, or R9 represents the group NR] 〇Rn, but R8 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and wherein 'Rio and Rn are the same or different and represent C ] -4 alkyl or c2.4 trifluoroalkyl, or RIG and Rn-together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached-form 36 200528442 〃, there are 4 A saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic moiety of 8 ring atoms. The heterocyclic moiety contains one or two atoms selected from the group (0, N, s), or the heart and the nitrogen atom connected to them form a A saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic moiety of 4 to 10 ring atoms, the heterocyclic moiety containing one or two atoms selected from the group (0, N, S) or a keto group or -S02- Groups, as well as all stereoisomers, and their salts and prodrugs. 3. A pharmaceutical composition, in addition to a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and / or at least one pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary substance, they also contain at least a pharmaceutically active amount of a compound or a compound in the scope or Salt as active ingredient. 4. A compound of general formula (X), its tautomers and their salts r2 ㈧ 其中,仏和!^具有如申請專利範圍第}項中給出的 含義,該化合物適用於合成通式⑴的化合物。 5· —種通式(XI)的化合物 R7 〇=r:s=0 I NHr2 ㈧, where 仏 and! ^ have the meanings as given in item} of the patent application scope, and the compound is suitable for synthesizing a compound of general formula ⑴. 5 · —A compound of general formula (XI) R7 〇 = r: s = 0 I NH R2 37 (XI) 200528442 其中,Rl,R2和具有如申請專利範圍第1項中給出 的含義,該化合物適用於合成通式(I)的化合物。 6· —種通式(XII)的化合物 o=s=〇 IR2 37 (XI) 200528442 Among them, R1, R2 and has the meaning as given in item 1 of the scope of patent application, and the compound is suitable for synthesizing the compound of general formula (I). 6 · —Compounds of general formula (XII) o = s = 〇 I r2 (XU)r2 (XU) 其中’Rl,R2和R7具有如申請專利範圍第1項中給出 的含義,而且其中,z表示ci級原子,該化合物適用 於合成通式(I)的化合物。 士申口月專利|巳圍第W2項的化合物或其鹽,其供醫藥用 10 15 了種如中請專利範圍第阳項的化合物之用途,其係供 製備用於治療下列障礙的轉組成物:涉及大麻素神經 傳遞的障礙’例如精神病,焦慮,抑鬱,注意缺陷,吃 憶障礙,認知障礙,食轉礙,肥胖症,特別是幼年肥 胖f和藥㈣起的肥胖症,射,衝動控卿礙,肉欲 =物依賴性和神轉礙例如神經變輯礙,癌呆,張 力障礙’肌肉強直,震®,_,多發性硬化,外傷性 :損傷’中風’帕金森病,早老性癡呆,癲癎,亨廷頓 舞:病’圖雷特综合症’腦缺血,大腦俾中,顱腦創傷 ’中風’脊髓損傷’神經炎性障礙1斑硬化,病毒性 月匈炎’脫髓鞘相關的障礙,以及疼痛障礙,包括神叙病 38 20 200528442 性疼痛障礙,和涉及大麻素神經傳遞的其他疾病,包括 敗血症性休克,青光眼,癌症,糖尿病,嘔吐,噁心, 哮喘,呼吸疾病’胃腸障礙,胃潰瘍’腹瀉,心血管障 礙,動脈粥樣硬化,肝硬變和性障礙。 9·-種治療下贈礙的方法:涉及❿大麻素神經傳遞的 障礙,例如精神病,焦慮,抑鬱,注意缺陷,記憶障礙 ,認知障礙,食欲障礙,肥胖症,癖嗜,衝動控制障礙 ,藥物依賴性和神經障礙例如癡呆,張力障礙,肌肉強 直,震顫,癲癇,多發性硬化,外傷性腦損傷,中風, 帕金森病,早老性癡呆,癲癇,亨廷頓舞蹈病,圖雷特 綜合症,腦缺血,大腦悴中,顱腦創傷,以及神經病性 疼痛障礙,和涉及大麻素神經傳遞的其他疾病,包括青 光眼,癌症,嘔吐,噁心,哮喘,呼吸疾病,胃腸障礙 ,胃潰瘍,腹瀉,心血管障礙,動脈粥樣硬化,肝硬變 和性障礙,其特徵在於,應用下式⑴的化合物Among them, 'R1, R2 and R7 have the meanings given in item 1 of the scope of patent application, and wherein z represents a ci-level atom, and the compound is suitable for synthesizing a compound of the general formula (I). Shishenkouyue Patent | Compound No. W2 or its salt for use in medicine 10 15 The use of a compound such as the positive item in the patent scope is for the preparation of a composition for the treatment of the following disorders Substances: disorders involving neurotransmission of cannabinoids, such as psychosis, anxiety, depression, attention deficits, memory disorders, cognitive impairment, dysphagia, obesity, especially juvenile obesity and drug-induced obesity, shooting, impulse Controlling obstacles, carnal = physical dependence and mental disturbances such as neurodegeneration, cancer, dystonia, 'muscle stiffness, tremor®, _, multiple sclerosis, traumatic: injury' stroke 'Parkinson's disease, premature senility Dementia, epilepsy, Huntington's disease: disease 'Touret syndrome' cerebral ischemia, cerebral palsy, craniocerebral trauma, 'stroke', spinal cord injury ', neuritic disorder 1 plaquesclerosis, viral meningitis' demyelination Related disorders, as well as pain disorders, including diabetic 38 20 200528442 sexual pain disorders, and other diseases involving cannabinoid neurotransmission, including septic shock, glaucoma, cancer, diabetes, vomiting, Heart, asthma, respiratory diseases 'gastrointestinal disorders, gastric ulcers' diarrhea, cardiovascular disorders, atherosclerosis, liver cirrhosis and sexual disorders. 9 · -Treatment methods: disorders involving neurotransmission of cannabinoids, such as psychosis, anxiety, depression, attention deficit, memory disorders, cognitive disorders, appetite disorders, obesity, addiction, impulse control disorders, drugs Dependence and neurological disorders such as dementia, dystonia, muscle rigidity, tremor, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injury, stroke, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, Huntington's disease, Tourette syndrome, brain Ischemia, cerebral palsy, craniocerebral trauma, and neuropathic pain disorders, and other diseases involving cannabinoid neurotransmission, including glaucoma, cancer, vomiting, nausea, asthma, respiratory diseases, gastrointestinal disorders, gastric ulcers, diarrhea, cardiovascular Disorders, atherosclerosis, cirrhosis and sexual disorders characterized by the use of a compound of the formula ⑴ R2 (Ο 其中: -Ri和R2獨立地表不笨基,σ塞吩基或°比°定基,這也 基可被1,2或3個可能相同或不同的取代基γ取代,取代 基Υ選自下組基·· Cu-烷基或烷氧基,苯基,羥基,氣 ,溴,氟,碘,三氟甲基,三氟甲硫基,三氟甲氧基, 39 200528442 甲石《,縣,三氟甲伽,氰基,甲㈣,氨項酿和 乙酿基,或者R】和/或R2表示萘基, -X表示亞組(i)或(ii)之一, 〇 X /R3 、r4 (i) R8、/R9 丄 N~~i (ϋ) 其中:R2 (〇 where: -Ri and R2 independently represent a benzyl group, a sigme group, or a °°° group. This group may be substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents γ which may be the same or different. From the following groups: Cu-alkyl or alkoxy, phenyl, hydroxyl, gas, bromine, fluorine, iodine, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethylthio, trifluoromethoxy, 39 200528442 , County, trifluoromethane, cyano, formamidine, ammonia and ethyl, or R] and / or R2 represents naphthyl, -X represents one of subgroups (i) or (ii), 〇X / R3, r4 (i) R8, / R9 丄 N ~~ i (ϋ) where: 10 15 20 _R3表示氫原子或者支化或線形CM烷基, -I表示支化或線形〇1_8烷基或C38_環烷基&lt;12_力 基’支化或線形Cl-8職基,C3 8環院基,C 且 r _ 5*1〇雙壞尤 基’ ‘ο三環垸基,這些基可包含一個或多個選自組(〔 N,S)的雜原子,而且這些基可被一個經基,u個甲』 ,一個乙基或1·3個氟原子取代,或者&amp;表示笨基,^ 氧基,节基,苯乙基或苯丙基,在它們的笨基環^任; 被1 一-3個取代叙取代,其中,γ具有上述含義,、或封 表示匕疋基或π塞吩基,或者&amp;表示基,其中 I和與它們連接的氮原子一起-形成—個具; 4 10個%原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜埽 ,該雜環基包含一個或多個選自組(〇,N,s)的雜原 而且該雜環基可被支化或線形^·3烷基,苯基,羥基 三氟甲基或氟原子取代,或者 土、 I和與它們連接的氮原子一起-形成—個具: 4 1〇個裱原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜譬 40 200528442 ,該雜環基包含-個或多個選自組(〇,N,S)的 而且該雜絲可被支化錢机成基,苯基;氛基 經基或三氟甲基或氟原子取代, 土10 15 20 _R3 represents a hydrogen atom or a branched or linear CM alkyl group, -I represents a branched or linear 〇1_8 alkyl group or a C38_cycloalkyl group &lt; 12_force group 'branched or linear Cl-8 functional group, C3 8-ring radicals, C and r _ 5 * 1〇 double bad yuki '' ο tricyclic fluorenyl radicals, these radicals may contain one or more heteroatoms selected from the group ([N, S), and these radicals May be substituted by a mesityl group, u a methyl group, an ethyl group or 1.3 fluorine atoms, or &amp; represents a benzyl group, a ^ oxy group, a benzyl group, a phenethyl group or a phenylpropyl group, Rings are substituted by 1 to 3 substitutions, in which γ has the above meaning, or a seal represents a daggeryl group or a π sephenyl group, or &amp; represents a group in which I is together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached -Forming a heterocyclic ring having 4 to 10% atoms saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic, the heterocyclic group comprising one or more heterogens selected from the group (0, N, s) and the Heterocyclic groups may be substituted by branched or linear ^ · 3 alkyl, phenyl, hydroxytrifluoromethyl or fluorine atoms, or together with the soil, I and the nitrogen atom to which they are attached-formed with: 4 10 Atom saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic 40 200528442, the heterocyclic group contains one or more selected from the group (0, N, S) and the heterofilament can be branched into Phenyl group; phenyl group; aryl group is substituted by a group or a trifluoromethyl group or a fluorine atom; 10 -R?表示节基,苯基,D塞吩基或。比絲,這些 它們的f環上可被卜2,3或4個取代基丫取代,^, Υ具有前述含義’它們可相同或不同 支化或線频基,&amp;鏈絲,說基, 院基,C6_1G三魏基或(^輯基,或者表示蔡基, 或者R?表示氨基,或者尺7表 示Cl-8二烧基氨基,Cu單 烷基氨基或具有4〜10個環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環 或雙環的雜環基,該雜環基包含丨或2個氮原子,而且該 雜環基可包含1個選自組(〇, S)的雜原子,並且該雜環基 可被支化或線形心·3烷基,苯基,羥基或三氟甲基或氟 原子取代, 15 20 -R8表示氫原子或者支化或線形Cl_3烷基, -R9表示氫原子或者支化或線形Cm烷基,c3_8環烷 基或C^o雜烷基,這些基可被酮基,三氟甲基或氟原子 取代,或者R9表示氨基,羥基,苯氧基或苄氧基,或者 R9表示支化或線形C】_8烷氧基,它可被羥基,三氟曱基 或氟原子取代,或者R9表示苯基,苄基,σ比咬基,嗟吩 基’。比啶基曱基或苯乙基,其中,所述芳環可被取代基 Υ中的1,2或3個取代,其中,Υ具有前述含義,或者 表示基NR^Rn,但須R8表示氫原子或甲基,而 且其中,UnRn相同或不同並且表示C】_4烷基或C2-4三 41 200528442 氟烧基,或者Rio和Rii-與它們連接的氮原子一起-形成 一個具有4〜8個環原子的飽和或不飽和的雜環部分,該 雜環部分包含一個或兩個選自組(0,N,S)的原子,該飽 和或不飽和的雜環部分可被Ci_2烧基取代,或者 5 Rs和R9-與它們連接的氮原子一起-形成一個具有 4〜10個環原子的飽和或不飽和的、單環或雙環的雜環部 分,該雜環部分包含一個或兩個選自組(〇, N,S)的原子 或酮基或-so2-基,該部分可被C!_2烷基,羥基,苯基, 甲氨基,二甲氨基,氮雜環丁烷基,吼咯烷基,呱啶基 10 或六氫-1H-氮雜吡基取代, 及其互變異構體,立體異構體,前體藥物和鹽。 10.如申請專利範圍第8項的用途,其特徵在於,所述障礙 是進食障礙,特別是肥胖症、幼年肥胖症和藥物引起的 肥胖症。 15 11. 一種如申請專利範圍第1或2項的化合物之用途,其供製 備用於治療進食障礙,特別是肥胖症、幼年肥胖症和藥 物引起的肥胖症的藥學組成物,其特徵在於,所述藥學 組成物還包含至少一種脂肪酶抑制劑。 12.如申請專利範圍第11項的用途,其特徵在於,所述脂肪 20 酶抑制劑是奥利司他或裏卜斯他丁。 42 200528442 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第( )圖。(無) (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:10 -R? Represents a benzyl group, a phenyl group, a D-sphenyl group or. Bis, these f rings can be substituted by 2, 3 or 4 substituents ^, Υ, Υ has the aforementioned meaning 'they may be the same or different branched or linear frequency radical, &amp; chain silk, said radical, Yuanji, C6_1G tribenzyl or ^ phenyl group, or Cai group, or R? Represents amino group, or rule 7 represents Cl-8 dialkylamino group, Cu monoalkylamino group or a group with 4 to 10 ring atoms Saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic group, the heterocyclic group contains 丨 or 2 nitrogen atoms, and the heterocyclic group may contain 1 heteroatom selected from the group (0, S), and the The heterocyclic group may be substituted by a branched or linear heart · 3 alkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, or trifluoromethyl or fluorine atom, 15 20 -R8 represents a hydrogen atom or a branched or linear Cl_3 alkyl group, and -R9 represents a hydrogen atom Or branched or linear Cm alkyl, c3-8 cycloalkyl or C ^ o heteroalkyl, these groups may be substituted by keto, trifluoromethyl or fluorine atoms, or R9 represents amino, hydroxyl, phenoxy or benzyloxy Or R9 represents a branched or linear C] _8 alkoxy group, which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, a trifluorofluorenyl group or a fluorine atom, or R9 represents a phenyl group, benzyl , Σ is more than sulfonyl, fluorenyl '. Compared to pyridinyl fluorenyl or phenethyl, wherein the aromatic ring may be substituted by 1, 2, or 3 of the substituent Υ, wherein Υ has the aforementioned meaning, or Represents a group NR ^ Rn, but R8 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and among them, UnRn is the same or different and represents C] _4 alkyl group or C2-4 three 41 200528442 fluorocarbon group, or Rio and Rii- connected to them Nitrogen atoms together-forming a saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic moiety having 4 to 8 ring atoms, the heterocyclic moiety containing one or two atoms selected from the group (0, N, S), the saturated or unsaturated The heterocyclic part of the may be substituted by Ci_2 alkyl, or 5 Rs and R9-together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached-form a saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic or bicyclic heterocyclic part having 4 to 10 ring atoms, The heterocyclic moiety contains one or two atoms selected from the group (0, N, S) or a keto group or a -so2- group. The moiety may be C! _2 alkyl, hydroxyl, phenyl, methylamino, dimethyl Amino, azetidinyl, aralkyl, pyridinyl 10 or hexahydro-1H-azapyridyl substitution, and tautomers thereof, Isomers, prodrugs and salts. 10. The use according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that the disorder is an eating disorder, especially obesity, juvenile obesity and obesity caused by drugs. 15 11. Use of a compound according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application for preparing a pharmaceutical composition for treating eating disorders, especially obesity, juvenile obesity, and drug-induced obesity, characterized in that The pharmaceutical composition further comprises at least one lipase inhibitor. 12. The use according to item 11 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that the lipase 20 inhibitor is orlistat or ritstatin. 42 200528442 VII. Designated Representative Map: (1) The designated representative map in this case is: (). (None) (b) Brief description of the component symbols in this representative map: 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention:
TW94102491A 2004-01-30 2005-01-27 1,3,5-trisubstituted 4,5-dihydro-1h-pyrazole derivatives having CB1-antagonistic activity TW200528442A (en)

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