TW200526611A - Nematicidal difluoroalkenes - Google Patents

Nematicidal difluoroalkenes Download PDF

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TW200526611A
TW200526611A TW093128100A TW93128100A TW200526611A TW 200526611 A TW200526611 A TW 200526611A TW 093128100 A TW093128100 A TW 093128100A TW 93128100 A TW93128100 A TW 93128100A TW 200526611 A TW200526611 A TW 200526611A
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formula
compound
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alkyl
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TW093128100A
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Yukiyoshi Watanabe
Jun Mihara
Daiei Yamazaki
Yuichi Otsu
Katsuhiko Shibuya
Eiichi Shimojo
Shinichi Shirakura
Shin Nakamura
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Bayer Cropscience Ag
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D285/00Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D275/00 - C07D283/00
    • C07D285/01Five-membered rings
    • C07D285/02Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated thiadiazoles
    • C07D285/04Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated thiadiazoles not condensed with other rings
    • C07D285/081,2,4-Thiadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-thiadiazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/82Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D417/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
    • C07D417/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D417/04Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Nitrogen- Or Sulfur-Containing Heterocyclic Ring Compounds With Rings Of Six Or More Members (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a compound of the formula (I), wherein R represents hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, represents optionally substituted phenyl or benzyl, or represents optionally substituted heteroaryl containing at least one heteroatom selected from N, O and S, m represents 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10, and n represents 0, 1 or 2, a process for preparing said compound, compositions comprising said compound and its use for combating pests.

Description

200526611 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於二氟烯類化合物,其製備法與其供防治 有害生物的用途。 【發明背景】 WO 86/07590揭露某些具有殺線蟲活性的多鹵基烯類 化合物(polyhaloalkene compounds);美國專利第 3,513,172 φ 號也揭露某些具有殺線蟲活性的三氟丁烯基化合物類;GB ίο 2 293 380 Α揭露某些具有殺線蟲活性的雜環化合物;WO 95/04727 A1描述一種製備氟烯基硫雜環性衍生物的方法; WO 95/24403 A1也描述有用於作為殺線蟲劑之4,4-二氟丁 烯基化合物的一種製備法;最後,W0 99/52874A1揭露可 能被使用作為控制動物有害生物的二氟烯類衍生物,但 15 是,這些化合物迄今未獲取任何特別重要性。 【發明内容】 目前已發現一種新穎的二氟烯類,其可以下面式⑴的 化學式為代表200526611 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to difluoroene compounds, a method for preparing the same and its use for controlling pests. [Background of the Invention] WO 86/07590 discloses certain polyhaloalkene compounds having nematicidal activity; U.S. Patent No. 3,513,172 φ also discloses certain trifluorobutenyl compounds having nematicidal activity GB ίο 2 293 380 A discloses certain heterocyclic compounds having nematicidal activity; WO 95/04727 A1 describes a method for preparing fluoroalkenylthio heterocyclic derivatives; WO 95/24403 A1 is also described as being used as A method for preparing 4,4-difluorobutenyl compounds of nematicides; finally, WO 99 / 52874A1 discloses difluoroene derivatives that may be used as animal pests, but 15 these compounds have not been known to date. Get any special importance. [Summary] A novel difluoroene has been discovered, which can be represented by the following chemical formula:

200526611 k R代表氫,鹵素,烷基,環烷基,烷氧基烷基,烷基硫烷 基,鹵基烷基,烷氧基,烷硫基,代表選擇地經取代的 笨基或笨甲基,或代表含有至少一個選自N、〇與之雜 原子的選擇地經取代的雜芳基, 、” m 代表3,4,5,6,7,8,9或 10,且 η代表0,1或2。 式⑴的化合物對付線蟲極具活性,此類式 另顯現極佳的殺昆蟲的與除草的活性。 口 在疋義中,碳氫化合物鏈,譬如燒基,η 型式,在上述式中所列較適#的取代基或或支鏈 在後面會加以說明。 的基的範圍 上述的式(I)的化合物可被合成得到,例如# 的製法(a)與藉由下述的製法(b)。 ,猎由下述 製法(a) 此新穎的經取代之式(1)的二氟烯類化合 者是製自:令式(II)的化合物 ,、中η為〇200526611 k R represents hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylsulfanyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, and optionally substituted benzyl or benzyl Methyl, or represents a optionally substituted heteroaryl containing at least one heteroatom selected from N, 0, and "m" represents 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10, and n represents 0, 1 or 2. The compound of formula ⑴ is extremely active against nematodes, and this type of formula also exhibits excellent insecticidal and herbicidal activity. In the meaning, hydrocarbon chains, such as alkyl, η, The suitable substituents or branches listed in the above formula # will be described later. The range of the above-mentioned compounds of the formula (I) can be synthesized, for example, the preparation method (a) of # and the following The above-mentioned production method (b) is obtained by the following production method (a) This novel substituted difluoroene compound of the formula (1) is prepared by: letting the compound of the formula (II), where η is 0.

其中 R的定義如前, 與式(III)的化合物反應 200526611 M-S02-0-(CH2)mCH=CF2 (III) 其中 5 M代表甲基或對-曱苯基,且 m的定義如前。 製法(b) 此新穎的經取代之式(I)的二氟稀類化合物,其中η為1 1〇 或2者是製自:使用適當的氧化劑將式(la)的化合物氧化Where R is as defined above and reacts with a compound of formula (III) 200526611 M-S02-0- (CH2) mCH = CF2 (III) where 5 M represents methyl or p-fluorenyl, and m is as defined above . Production method (b) This novel substituted difluoro compound of formula (I), wherein η is 110 or 2 is prepared by: oxidizing the compound of formula (la) with a suitable oxidant

RR

° S— (CH2)mCH=CF2 (la) 15 其中,11與111的定義如前。 本說明書中,”鹵素’’宜代表氟,氣,溴或碘,且特別 適宜為氣’氣或漠。° S— (CH2) mCH = CF2 (la) 15 where 11 and 111 are as defined above. In the present specification, "halogen" 'preferably represents fluorine, gas, bromine or iodine, and particularly preferably gas' or gas.

“烷基”宜代表直鏈或支鏈的Cm2-烷基,例如,甲基, 乙基,正或異丙基,正-、異-、第二-或第三-丁基,正-戊基, 20 正-己基,正-庚基,正-辛基,正-壬基,正-癸基,正-H 烷基,正-十二烷基等等,且特別是曱基,乙基,正或異丙 基’正-、異-、第二-或第二-丁基’正-戍基或正"己基。 “環烷基”宜代表C3_8-環烷基,特別適宜代表環丙基, 環丁基,環戊基,環己基,環庚基,或環辛基,且柢佳地 200526611 ’環丁基,環戊基或環己基。 烧基的定義也適用於在,,垸氧基烧基”、 基硫烧基”、,,自 分。"Alkyl" preferably represents a straight or branched Cm2-alkyl group, such as methyl, ethyl, n- or isopropyl, n-, iso-, second- or third-butyl, n-pentyl Group, 20 n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, n-nonyl, n-decyl, n-H alkyl, n-dodecyl, etc., and especially fluorenyl, ethyl , N- or isopropyl 'n-, iso-, second- or second-butyl' n-fluorenyl or n- " hexyl. "Cycloalkyl" preferably represents C3_8-cycloalkyl, particularly suitably cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, or cyclooctyl, and preferably 200526611 'cyclobutyl, Cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl. The definition of alkynyl is also applicable to ", alkoxyalkynyl", "thiosulfanyl", and self-fractionation.

為代表環丙基,環丁 上述對於,,烷基,, 雜芳基宜代表一種具有5-或6-員的雜環基,其環中 具有至—少一個,宜為1-3個選自N、〇與s之雜原子,更佳 的雜方基且代表選自咬喃基、σ塞吩基、°比σ定基、喷咬基 與ϋ比畊基之基。 根據本發明的較佳的式⑴化合物,其中 10 R代表氫,氯,氟,溴,Cu-烧基,C3_8-環燒基,c2-6(總 碳原子數)-烷氧基烷基,C26(總碳原子數烷基硫烷 基,經氯_或氟·取代的(^4-烷基,Cu-炫氧基,•烷 硫基’代表選擇地經商素_,Cm·炫基-’ Ciw烧氧基-, C^-烧硫基-,Cm-鹵烧基-或端基-取代的笨基或笨曱 15 基,或代表選擇地經齒素_,Cm-烷基-’ 烷氧基- 或Cm-齒烷基-取代的具有至少,個選自”、〇與S之雜 原子的5_或6-員的雜芳基, m 代表3,4,5,6,7,8,9,或1〇’ 且 η 代表0,1或2。 20 根據本發明的特佳的式(I)化合物’其中 R代表氫,氯,IL,漠,Cw炫基,Cw-環燒基,c2_4(總 碳原子數)_烧氧基燒基,C^4(總破原子數)-燒基硫烧 基,經氯·或氟-取代的Cw烷基,Cu-炫氧基,Cw烷 硫基,代表選擇地經氯-,氟-,溴-,甲基-,甲氧基-, 200526611 曱硫基,三氟曱基-或硝基-取代的苯基或笨甲基,或代 表選擇地經溴-或甲基-取代的吱喃基、嗟吩基、吨— 基、癌唆基或吼0井基, m 代表3,4,5,6,7或8,且 5 η 代表0,1或2。 根據本發明的製法(a)中的反應,使用,例如,< & 硫 基-1,2,4_嗟二嗤與1-曱續醢氧基-6,6-二氟_5_己晞作為起如 物質,可用下面的反應圖表式說明: ° 1〇 jj、+ H3C — S〇2 —O— (CH2)4CH=CF2In order to represent cyclopropyl, cyclobutanyl is preferably a heterocyclic group having 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic groups, and at least one in the ring, preferably 1-3. From heteroatoms of N, 0 and s, a more preferred heterocyclyl group represents a group selected from the group consisting of sulfanyl, σ-sedynyl, ° -ratio σ-fixed, sputtered-branched and tritium-based groups. Preferred compounds of the formula (I) according to the present invention, wherein 10 R represents hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, bromine, Cu-alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, c2-6 (total number of carbon atoms)-alkoxyalkyl, C26 (total number of carbon atoms alkylsulfanyl, substituted by chlorine_ or fluorine · (4-4-alkyl, Cu-xyloxy, alkylthio) represents a selective business element, Cm · xyl- 'Ciw alkoxy-, C ^ -thiothio-, Cm-halothio- or end group-substituted benzyl or benzyl 15 group, or representatively selected via halo_, Cm-alkyl-' Alkoxy- or Cm-dentylalkyl-substituted 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl groups having at least one hetero atom selected from ", 0 and S, m represents 3,4,5,6,7 , 8, 9, or 10 'and η represents 0, 1 or 2. 20 Particularly preferred compounds of formula (I) according to the present invention, wherein R represents hydrogen, chlorine, IL, molybdenum, Cw group, Cw-ring Carbyl, c2_4 (total number of carbon atoms) _alkenyloxy, C ^ 4 (total number of broken atoms) -alkenylsulfanyl, chlorine or fluorine-substituted Cw alkyl, Cu-hexyloxy , Cw alkylthio, which is optionally substituted with chloro-, fluoro-, bromo-, methyl-, methoxy-, 200526611 sulfanyl, trifluorofluorenyl- or nitro- Phenyl or benzyl, or bromo- or methyl-substituted succinyl, methylphenyl, tonyl, carnofluorenyl or oxoyl, m represents 3,4,5,6 , 7 or 8, and 5 η represents 0, 1 or 2. According to the reaction in the production method (a) of the present invention, for example, < & As a starting material, fluorenyloxy-6,6-difluoro-5_hexamidine can be described by the following reaction chart formula: ° 1〇jj, + H3C — S〇2 —O— (CH2) 4CH = CF2

S、SH N、s^\ / 3 根據本發明的製法(b)中的反應,使用,例如,5 (66 15 二氟-5-己基硫)-1,2,4-噻二唑與間-氯過笨甲酸,(氧化劑μ乍 為起始物質,可用下面的反應圖表說明:S, SH N, s ^ \ / 3 According to the reaction in the production method (b) of the present invention, for example, 5 (66 15 difluoro-5-hexylthio) -1,2,4-thiadiazole and m -Chlorobenzoic acid, (oxidant μ is the starting material, which can be illustrated by the following reaction chart:

(CH2)4CH=CF2 氧化反應 /(CH2)4CH=CF2(CH2) 4CH = CF2 oxidation reaction / (CH2) 4CH = CF2

式(II)的化合物,在上述製法(a)中被作為起始材料者, 是在揭露如下的文獻中之主要被知道的化合物,例如,JP 01308270 A、WO 86/07590 A1 與 WO 95/24403 A1,此式(II) 的化合物很容易由已知的方法被取得,例如,DE 4239727 -9- 20 200526611 A卜 JP 60255782 A,JP 01308270 A,EP 0 534 219 A卜等 式(II)的化合物之明確實例為: 5 -氮硫基-1,2,4-σ塞二α坐’ 5 5-氫硫基-3-曱基-1,2,4-噻二唑, 5-氮硫基-3-第二-丁基-1,2,4-嗟二唾’ 5-氫硫基-3-甲氧基-1,2,4-噻二唑, 5-氫硫基-3-苯基-1,2,4-噻二唑, 3 -乙基-5-鼠硫基-1,2,4-嗟二ϋ坐’ ίο 5 _鼠硫基-3-正·丙基ϋ坐’ 3-異丙基-5-鼠硫基-1,2,4-σ塞二坐’ 5-氮硫基-3-正-丁基-1,2,4-ϋ塞·ϋ坐’ 5-氮硫基-3-第二-丁基-1,2,4-嗟二σ坐’ 5 -鼠硫基-3 -正-戍基-1,2,4-嘆二吐’ 15 3丙基-5_氮硫基-1,2,4-σ塞二ϋ坐’ 3-環戍基-5-鼠硫基-1,2,4-嗟二唾’ 3- ¾己基-5-鼠硫基-1,2,4-11 塞二ϋ坐’ 5-氫硫基-3-甲氧基曱基-1,2,4-噻二唑, 3_乙氧基曱基-5-氮硫基-1,2,4-°塞二峻’ 2〇 3-異丙氧基-5·鼠硫基-1,2,4-嘆二ϋ坐’ 5-氫硫基-3-甲基硫曱基-1,2,4-噻二唑, 3 -乙基硫曱基-5-氣硫基-1,2,4-π塞二ϋ坐’ 3-異丙基硫曱基-5-鼠硫基-1,2,4-σ塞二σ坐5 3·氯曱基-5-氫硫基-1,2,4-噻二唑, 200526611 3-(2-氯乙基)-5-鼠硫基-1,2,4-11塞二1:?坐’ 3-三氟甲基-5-氫硫基-1,2,4·噻二唑, 5 -氮硫基-3-五氣乙基-1,2,4-嗟二σ坐, 3 -乙氧基-5-鼠硫基_1 塞二ϋ坐’ 5 3-異丙氧基-5-氮硫基-1,2,4-ϋ塞二ϋ坐’ 5-氮硫基-3-曱基硫-1,2,4-σ塞二u坐’ 3-乙基硫-5-鼠硫基-1,2,4_嗔二唾’ 3-異丙基硫-5-鼠硫基-1,2,4-嗟二ϋ坐’ 3-苯曱基-5-鼠硫基-1,2,4-σ塞二σ坐’ ίο 3-(4-氣苯曱基)-5·鼠硫基-1,2,4·σ塞二11 坐’ 3-(2-氯苯曱基)-5-氮硫基-1,2,4-11塞二17坐’ 3_(4->臭苯曱基)-5-鼠硫基-1,2,4-σ塞二ϋ坐’ 5-氮硫基-3-(3-二氣甲基苯甲基)-1,2,4-17塞二0坐’ 5-氮硫基-3-(4-二氣曱基苯甲基)-1,2,4-嗟二。坐’ 15 5-氫硫基-3-(4-甲基苯曱基)-1,2,4_噻二唑, 5-氮硫基-3-(4-曱氧基苯曱基)-1,2,4-嗟二°坐’ 5-氫硫基-3-(4-曱基硫苯曱基)-1,2,4-噻二唑, 3-(2,4·二氯苯曱基)-5-氫硫基-1,2,4-噻二唑, 3-(2,4-二曱基苯曱基)-5-氫硫基-1,2,4-噻二唑, 20 3-(2_氟苯基)_5_氫硫基-1,2,4-噻二唑, 3-(3-氟苯基)-5_氫硫基-1,2,4-噻二唑, 3-(4-氟苯基)-5-氫硫基-1,2,4-噻二唑, 3-(2-氯苯基)-5-氫硫基-1,2,4-噻二唑, 3 - (3 -氯苯基)-5 -氮硫基-1,2,4-嗟二唾’ 200526611 3-(4-氯苯基)-5-氮硫基-1,2,4-11 塞二唾’ 3-(4->臭苯基)-5-氮硫基-1,2,4-σ塞二ϋ坐, 5 -氮硫基-3-(4-二氣曱基苯基)-1,2,4-嗟二唾’ 5-氫硫基-3-(3-曱苯醯基)-1,2,4-噻二唑, 5 5-氫硫基-3_(4-甲苯醯基)-1,2,4-噻二唑, 5-氫硫基-3-(4-曱氧基苯基)-1,2,4-噻二唑, 5-氫硫基-3-(4-甲基硫苯基)-1,2,4-噻二唑, 3-(2,4-二氯苯基)-5-氮硫基-1,2,4-σ塞二α坐’ 3-(2,4-二甲基苯基)-5-氫硫基-1,2,4-噻二唑, 10 3->臭-5-鼠硫基-1,2,4-σ塞二 σ坐’ 3-(2-°夫喃基)-5 -氮硫基-1,2,4-11 塞二峻, 5-氫硫基-3-(2-噻吩基)·1,2,4-噻二唑, 5-氫硫基-3-(3-噻吩基)-1,2,4-噻二唑, 3-(5->臭嗟吩-2-基)-5-氮硫基-1,2,4-17塞二17坐’ 15 5-氮硫基-3-(5-曱基ϋ塞吩-2-基)-1,2,4-ϋ塞二σ坐’ 3-(4,5-二>臭嗟吩-2-基)-5-氮硫基_1,2,4-嗟二〇坐’ 5 -鼠硫基-3 -(2_σ比唆基)-1,2,4-嗟二ϋ坐’ 5-風硫基-3-(3-11比11定基)-1,2,4-11塞二11坐, 5-氫硫基-3-(4_吡啶基)_1,2,4_噻二唑, 2〇 5-鼠硫基-3-(6_曱基σ比咬-2-基)-1,2,4-嗟二0坐, 3-(4,6-二曱基_0比咬-2-基)-5-鼠硫基-1,2,4-σ塞二11 坐, 5-鼠硫基-3-(2-1?密咬基)-1,2,4-11塞二11坐’ 5 -氮硫基-3 - (4-喊σ定基)-1,2,4-π塞二σ坐’ 5 -鼠硫基-3 - (2-π比π井基)-1,2,4-σ塞二σ坐。 200526611 式(in):化合物的明確實例為被揭露於The compound of formula (II), which is used as the starting material in the above production method (a), is a compound that is mainly known in the following documents, for example, JP 01308270 A, WO 86/07590 A1, and WO 95 / 24403 A1, this compound of formula (II) can be easily obtained by known methods, for example, DE 4239727 -9-20 2026626611 A JP 60255782 A, JP 01308270 A, EP 0 534 219 A Eq. (II) A clear example of the compound is: 5-nitrothio-1,2,4-σ cydia α '5 5-hydrothio-3-amidino-1,2,4-thiadiazole, 5-nitro Thio-3-Second-butyl-1,2,4-fluorenediazyl '5-hydrothio-3-methoxy-1,2,4-thiadiazole, 5-hydrothio-3 -Phenyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole, 3 -ethyl-5-muranyl-1,2,4-fluorenyldifluorene 'ίο 5_muranyl-3-n-propylfluorene Sat '3-isopropyl-5-muranyl-1,2,4-σ-sedazid' '5-Azathio-3-n-butyl-1,2,4-sacridine' 5-Azathio-3-second-butyl-1,2,4-fluorenediσ sitting '5 -muranyl-3 -n-fluorenyl-1,2,4-dithiopyridine' 15 3 Propyl-5_nitrothio-1,2,4-σ cylidene '3-cyclofluorenyl-5-muranyl-1,2,4-fluorenediazyl' 3- ¾hexyl-5- Thio-1,2,4-11 cydiamidin '5-hydrothio-3-methoxyfluorenyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole, 3-ethoxyfluorenyl-5-nitro Thio-1,2,4- ° Serdijun '2〇3-isopropoxy-5 · Merthio-1,2,4-Dioxanyl' 5-Hydroxythio-3-methyl Thiothio-1,2,4-thiadiazole, 3-ethylthiothio-5-aminothio-1,2,4-π-cydiamidin '3-isopropylthiothio-5 -Rhamthio-1,2,4-σ cydiasigma 5 3 · chlorofluorenyl-5-hydrothio-1,2,4-thiadiazole, 200526611 3- (2-chloroethyl)- 5-Rhamthio-1,2,4-11 cydia: 1'-trifluoromethyl-5-hydrothio-1,2,4 · thiadiazole, 5-nitrothio-3 -Pentaethylethyl-1,2,4-fluorenediσ, 3 -ethoxy-5-rhamthionyl_1 acetodifluoride '5 3-isopropoxy-5-nitrothio-1 , 2,4-Cyclothiopyridine '5-azathio-3-amidosulfanyl-1,2,4-σxylopyridine Lyzed' 3-ethylsulfan-5-murinethio-1,2 , 4-Pyrosyl'sialo '3-isopropylthio-5-muranyl-1,2,4-pyridine's bis' 3-phenylfluorenyl-5-murthio-1,2,4-σ二 二 σ 坐 ′ ίο 3- (4-Gaphenylidene) -5 · rhamthionyl-1,2,4 · σ Base-1,2,4-11 plug two 17 sitting '3_ (4- > styrenyl) -5- Rhamthio-1,2,4-σ cydiabenzyl '5-azathio-3- (3-difluoromethylbenzyl) 1,2,4-17 cydiazyl' 5- Aminothio-3- (4-difluorofluorenylbenzyl) -1,2,4-fluorenedi. R'15 5-Hydroxythio-3- (4-methylphenylfluorenyl) -1,2,4-thiadiazole, 5-nitrothio-3- (4-methoxyphenylfluorenyl)- 1,2,4-fluorenedi °° '5-hydrothio-3- (4-fluorenylthiophenylfluorenyl) -1,2,4-thiadiazole, 3- (2,4 · dichlorobenzene Fluorenyl) -5-hydrothio-1,2,4-thiadiazole, 3- (2,4-diamidinophenylfluorenyl) -5-hydrothio-1,2,4-thiadiazole , 20 3- (2_fluorophenyl) _5_hydrothio-1,2,4-thiadiazole, 3- (3-fluorophenyl) -5_hydrothio-1,2,4-thio Diazole, 3- (4-fluorophenyl) -5-hydrosulfanyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole, 3- (2-chlorophenyl) -5-hydrosulfanyl-1,2,4 -Thiadiazole, 3-(3-chlorophenyl) -5 -nitrosyl-1,2,4-fluoranthionyl '200526611 3- (4-chlorophenyl) -5-nitrosyl-1, 2,4-11 cydiaxal '3- (4- > styrophenyl) -5-nitrothio-1,2,4-σ cydiaxine, 5 -nitrothio-3- (4- Diazinonylphenyl) -1,2,4-Hydroxydisyl '5-hydrothio-3- (3-fluorenylphenyl) -1,2,4-thiadiazole, 5 5-hydrosulfide -3- (4-Toluenyl) -1,2,4-thiadiazole, 5-hydrothio-3- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,2,4-thiadiazole, 5 -Hydrothio-3- (4-methylthiophenyl) -1,2,4-thiadiazole, 3- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) -5-nitrothio-1,2, 4-σ plug two alpha sitting ' 3- (2,4-dimethylphenyl) -5-hydrothio-1,2,4-thiadiazole, 10 3- > odor-5-muranyl-1,2,4-σ Cydiazine '3- (2- ° Furanyl) -5 -nitrosulfanyl-1,2,4-11 Cysteine, 5-hydrothio-3- (2-thienyl) · 1, 2,4-thiadiazole, 5-hydrothio-3- (3-thienyl) -1,2,4-thiadiazole, 3- (5- > stilbene-2-yl) -5 -Nitrothio-1,2,4-17 cydia 17 ''15 5-nitrothio-3- (5-fluorenyl thiophen-2-yl) -1,2,4- cydia σ R ' 3- (4,5-Di > styren-2-yl) -5-nitrosulfanyl1,2,4-fluorene Base) -1,2,4-fluorenyldifluorene '5-windylthio-3- (3-11 to 11 amidyl) -1,2,4-11 -(4-pyridyl) _1,2,4-thiadiazole, 205-muranyl-3- (6-fluorenylsigma sigma-2-yl) -1,2,4-fluorenyldi-0 Sit, 3- (4,6-diamidyl_0 than biten-2-yl) -5-rathidin-1,2,4-σSeddi 11 sit, 5-ratthio-3- (2 -1? Dense bite) 1,2,4-11 plug two 11 sitting '5-nitrogenthio-3-(4-out σ fixed base) 1,2,4-π plug two σ sitting' 5- Murine thio-3-(2-π ratio π well-based) 1,2,4-σ plug two σ sitting. 200526611 Formula (in): A clear example of a compound is disclosed in

JP 11349557 A 中之已知化合物。 式(III)的明確實例為,例如.· 1-甲磺醯氧基_5,5-二氟戊歸, 1-甲磺醢氧基-6,6-二氟-5-己歸, 1-甲磺醯氧基-7,7-二氟-6-庚歸, 1-曱磺醯氧基-8,8-二氟-7-辛歸, 1-曱磺醯氧基-9,9-二氟_8_壬歸, 1-甲石黃醯氧基_1〇,1〇_二氟_9_癸婦, _ 10 15 20 1-曱磺醯氧基-11,11-二氟_1〇_十_烯, 1-甲確醯氧基·12,12·二氟七·十二烯,等等。 者,物么其在上述製法⑻中被作為起始材料 疋相田於八中η為0之式(1)之化合物,它 似於上述的製法(&)被製備。 根據類 當的Lt:製3):=]的用於氧化式(⑻化合物之適 為,通申為有機化學中常用者,例如,過氧化 虱溶液,間-氯過苯甲酸,過乙酸,迅笼审祕 二酸鎂或過氧單硫酸卸。過本曱酸,早過氧間笨 ♦的法⑷的反應可在適存在下進行,適 ::稀:齊广例如,脂肪族的、脂環族的與芳族的烴類, 笑,笼#疋,裱己烷,石油醚’石油英,苯,曱苯,二甲 二丁美醚類,例如’二乙醚’甲基乙基醚’二·異丙醚, [j ’二规,四氫咬喃,等等;_,例如,丙綱, 甲基乙基_’甲基異丁基等等;腈類,例如, -13- k 200526611 丙腈’丙稀腈’等等;酸醯胺類,例如,二甲基甲醯胺, 二甲基乙醢胺,N-甲基^比洛u定酮,等等。 此反應可在酸結合劑存在下進行,適當的酸結合劑 為,例如,驗金屬的氫氧化物類、碳酸鹽類與醇化物類, 5 與三級胺類,例如,三乙基胺,二乙基苯胺,吡啶,4-二曱 基胺基吼啶’ 1,4-二氮雜雙環[2,2,2]辛烷(DABC〇),丨,卜二 氮雜雙環[5,4,0]十一-7-烯(DBU),等等。 當進行本發明的製法(a)時,反應溫度可在相當廣的溫 度範圍間進行’通常,是在介於〇。〇與18〇。〇間的溫度下, ίο 宜為在介於2〇C與120°C間的溫度下進行。 根據本發明的製法(a)通常在大氣壓下進行,然而,其 也有可能在增壓或減壓下進行反應,通常為在介於〇1巴與 10巴間進行。 ^ 本發明的式(I)的化合物可得自··例如,由〇·7_12莫耳 15的式(ΙΠ)的化合物與1莫耳的式(Π)的化合物,在稀釋劑'(例 如乙腈)中,0.9-Μ莫耳的酸結合劑(例如碳酸鉀)存在 經迴流製得。 ^上述製法(b)的反應可在適當的稀釋劑存在下進行, 當的稀釋劑為,例如,脂肪族的、脂環族的與芳族的 = 選擇地經氯化的),例如,己烧,環己烧,石油醚,石油』可 苯,甲笨,二甲笨,二氣甲苯,氯仿,四氯化碳’、’ 烧’氣苯’等等;賴,例如,二乙趟,甲基乙基喊,、^ 異丙醚,二丁基醚,二噁烷,四氫呋喃,等等;醇類,〜、 如,曱醇,乙醇,丙醇,異丙醇,丁醇,乙二醇,等等例 200526611 酉曰類’例如,乙酸乙醋,乙酸戊醋,等等;酸醯胺類,例 如一曱基甲醯胺,二甲基乙酿胺,义曱吼洛唆酉同,等等; 羧酸類,例如,甲酸,乙酸,等等。 #當進行本發明的製法(13)時,反應溫度可在相當廣的溫 5度範圍間進行,通常,是在介於-20°C與100°C間的溫度下, 宜為在介於01:與8 01間的溫度下進行。 根據本發明的製法(b)通常在大氣壓下進行,然而,其 也有可能在增壓或減壓下進行反應,通常為在介於〇1巴與鲁 10巴間進行。 10 進行製法(b)時,相關之本發明的式(I)的化合物可得自: 例如,由0.8-3莫耳的間_氯過乙酸與丨莫耳的式(1幻的化合 物,在稀釋劑(例如二氯甲烷)中,在室溫下反應而得。 本發明的式(I)化合物顯現委強的友線蟲的與除草的活 性,它們也有防治昆蟲的活性,它們因此可被有效於在, 15例如農業與林菌方面,作為殺線蟲劑與除草劑,但也適於 在動物健康領域上,用於作為殺線蟲劑及/或抗寄生劑,此馨 外,就作物而言,本發明的式⑴化合物顯現低的植物毒性, 在本說明書中,”有害的有機體,,係指有害於作物或動物之 動物與植物,包括有害的線蟲、昆蟲與雜草。 20 根據本發明的化合物特別有用於供防治破壞植物的線 蟲類,譬如,例如,根瘤線蟲⑽/0油ζ·_仍㈣的幼 蟲;供控制破壞植物的昆蟲類,譬如,例如,桃子蚜蟲 、芥末甲蟲coc/z/eariae)的幼蟲、喷食穀 物的毛毛蟲/rwg巾;且也適於供防治破壞 -15- 200526611 植物之4知蛛蜗類(TWrawycAws wrifcae) 〇 寄生於植物的線蟲類包括,例如,根腐線蟲 (Pratylenchus spp·),穿孔線备(Radopholus similes),1 線& {Ditylenchus dipsaci),柑桔線蟲(Tylenchulus semipenetrans),包嚢線螽屬(Heterodera spp·),黃金線螽屬 spp·),根瘤線蟲屬(Me/o/i/o 幻;we spp·),葉芽線 蟲屬spp·),針線蟲spp·),劍線 蟲spp·),殘根線蟲(rr/c/zoc^rws spp·)與松材線馨 蟲(价<以<2/7/^/烈(^1^8卩卩.),然而,不僅只限於這些種類。 在某種濃度或施用比率下,根據本發明的化合物,適 當地,也可作為除草劑使用,根據本發明的化合物因此可 被用於對抗,例如,下述的雜草: 雙子葉屬的雜草類:Sinapis,Leipidium,豬殃块屬 (Galium),繁縷屬(Stellaria),黎屬(Chenopodium),蓴麻屬 (Urtica) ’ 狗舌草屬(Senecio),莧屬(Amaran1;hus),馬齒茺科 (Portulaca),桌耳屬(Xanthium),牵牛花屬(Ipomoea),蓼屬 φ (Polygonum),瘤果菊屬(Ambrosia),薊屬(Cirsium),苦麻 菜屬(Sonchus),莊科(Solatium),葶塵(Rorippa),寶蓋草 (Lamium),鍬形草屬(Veronica),曼陀羅屬(Datura),堇菜 屬(Viola),唇形花科(Galeopsis),罌粟屬(Papaver),矢車菊 屬(Centaurea),Galinsoga,節節菜屬(Rotala),Lindemia, 等等。 單子葉屬的雜箪類:稗屬(Echinochloa),狗尾草屬 (Setaria),黍屬(Panicum),馬唐屬(Digitaria),梯牧草屬 200526611 (Phleum),早熟禾屬(p〇a),羊茅屬(Festuca),糝屬 (Eleusine),黑麥草屬(Lolium),雀麥屬(Bromus),燕麥 (Avena) ’ 莎草屬(Cyperus),高粱屬(Sorghum),禾本科 (Agropyron),Monochoria,飄拂草屬(Fimbristylis),慈姑屬 5 (Sagittaria),莎草屬(Eleocharis),應草屬(Scirpus),雀麥屬 (Paspalum),Ischaemum,剪股穎屬(Agrostis),看麥娘屬 (Alopecurus),狗牙根屬(Cynodon),等等。 然而,本發明的化合物之用途絕非僅限於上述的植鲁 物,也同樣及於其他的植物,本發明的化合物,依其應用 10 的濃度而可作為非-選擇性的或選擇性的除草劑,且可在植 物凋萎階段前與萌芽後使用。 所有的植物與植物部位可根據本發明被處理,說明書 中所稱植物是指,包括所有的植物與植物總群,例如想要 的與不想要的野生植物或作物植物(包括天然出現的作物植 15 物),作物植物可以是由傳統植物育種與最適化方法取得者 或藉由生物技術與重組方法或併用這些方法取得者,包括 轉殖基因植物且包括受保護的植物栽培品種或未受植物育 種者的權力保護的品種;所稱之植物部位,可了解的是指 所有在地表上的與地表下的部位與植物器官,例如荀、葉、 20 花與根,可被提及的實例為葉、針葉、桿、莖、花、果實 體、果實、種子、根、球莖與地下莖,植物部位也包括經 收穫的材料,與生長中的及繁殖用的材料,例如,插枝, 球莖,地下莖,短匍莖且特別是種子,這些化合物可以, 例如被用於塗覆種子以保護它們免於有害生物的傷害。 -17- 200526611 如前面已提過的,可根據本發明處理 位,-較佳的具體實财,野生種植物Ί植物與其部 或那些得自傳統生«種(例如雜交M 物,與其部分,被處理;於另一較佳且體質嘁曰)的植 10 15 20 類、殺真菌劑類、生長調節物質或除草劑;殺昆 , 例如磷酸酯類、胺基曱酸酯類、羧酸酯類、氯化的烴類、 苯基脲類與,尤其是由微生物產生的物質。 此外,本發明之活性化合物也與增效劑作成混合劑使 用,這樣的調配劑與應用型式作為商品尤其有用,所指稱 之增效劑本身須為不具活性物,但能提升本活性化合物的 作用力。 經遺傳工程取得的轉殖基因植物與植物:j:,= 配合傳統的方法(基因改良的有機體),與二:適j 或”植物部位”或:植物部分”的定義己在前面說,/ 根據本發明的活性化合物可存在於其可構得的調配劑 與使用的型式中,製備自這些調配劑,與其他的活性化合 物作成混合物使用,其他的活性化合物譬如,殺昆蟲劑、 有毒的誘_、不孕劑、殺細_類、㈣議、殺線蟲劑 本發明之活性化合物在有用的市售之調配劍或應用型 式中之含量可在很大範圍間變化,從市售的調配劑製備之 使用型式的活性_化合物之含量可在廣範圍間變化,使用型 式中的活性-化合物的濃度可以為自〇 〇⑼⑽W至重量 計的活性化合物,宜為介於0.0001與1%重量計間,施用的 比率也可在廣範圍間變化,宜在每公頃的面積上使用大約 -18- 200526611 0.05至4公斤的量,更好使用大約〇」至2公斤的活性化合 物量。 適於被混合的組分為,例如,下述的: 5 殺真菌劑類: 阿得摩福(aldimorph),安丙基松(ampropylfos),安丙基 松-鉀(ampropylfos-potassium),安多普明(and〇prim),苯胺 精(anilazine),氮雜克唑(azaconazole),阿唑昔唑丙 (azoxystrobin),本達樂(benalaxyl),本達尼(benodanil),免 1〇 賴得(benomyl),本札馬克利(benzamacril),本札馬克利-異 丁基(benzamacril_isobutyl),白阿松(bialaphos),白那巴克 (binapacryl),聯苯(biphenyl),比多農(bitertanol),保米黴 素-S,溴克唑(bromuconazole),布瑞莫(bupirimate),得滅 多(buthiobate),聚硫化詞,卡布辛黴素(capsimycin),四氯 15 丹(captafol),蓋普丹(captan),貝芬替(carbendazim),卡保 信(carboxin),卡風(carvon),奎美塞奈特(quinomethionate), 氣本塞宗(chlobenthiazone),氯芬嗤(chlorfenazole),氯尼布 (chloroneb),氯比林(chloropicrin),氯塞尼(chlorothalonil), 氯嗤林特(chlozolinate),克吉隆(clozylacon),庫夫乃浦 20 (cufraneb),西莫辛尼(cymoxanil),西普克口坐 (cyproconazole),西普地尼(cyprodinil),西普扶 °南 (cyprofuram),地百克(debacarb),二氣芬(dichlorophen),二 克丁嗤(diclobutrazole),二氣氟尼(dichlofluanid),得克滅精 (diclomezine),大克爛(dicloran),二硫芬克(diethofencarb), -19- 200526611 待芬克力(difenoconazole),得滅利莫(dimethirimol),大滅 芬(dimethomorph),得尼克唑(diniconazole),得尼克唑-M, 大那克(dinocap) ’二苯基胺,二比松(dipyrithione),普得松 (ditalimfos) ’ 二硫現(dithianon),多得莫夫(dodemorph),多 5 寧(dodine),得唑隆(drazoxolon),護粒松(edifenphos),環 氧克唑(epoxiconazole),伊他克唑(etaconazole),依瑞莫 (ethirimol),依得力(etridiazole),芬莫沙動(famoxadon),芬 那普尼(fenapanil),芬瑞莫(fenarimol),芬布克唑 (fenbuconazole),芬富南(fenfuram),芬尼唑盆(fenitropan), 10 芬畢克尼(fenpiclonil),芬普比汀(fenpr〇pidin),芬普福 (fenpropimorph),乙酸芬汀(fentin acetate),芬汀氩氧化物 (fentin hydroxide),富爾邦(ferbam),富里棕(ferimzone),伏 寄南(fluazinam),伏美多法耳(flumetover),富羅邁 (fluoromide),富快克唑(fluquinconazole),伏嘧多 15 (flurprimidol) ’ 護石夕口坐(flusilazole),福確醯胺 (flusulfamide),福多寧(flutolanil),福採扶(flutriafol),富皮 特(folpet),福赛得-紹(fosetyl-Al),福赛得·鈉 (fosetyl-sodium),福塞得(fthalide),福利達嗤 (fuberidazole),福達樂(furalaxyl),福滅比(furametpyr),福 20 卡波尼(furcarbonil),福克嗤(furconazole),福克嗤-順式 (furconazole-cis),福滅克斯(furmecyclox),克熱淨 (guazatine),六氯苯,菲克斯(hexaconazole),殺紋寧 (hymexazol)’ 依滅列(imazalil),印本克嗤(imibenconazole), 亞胺基辛丁(iminoctadine),亞胺基辛丁阿比西酸酯 -20- 200526611 (iminoctadine albesilate),亞胺基辛丁三乙酸酯(iminoctadine acetate),埃多克(iodocarb),埃培克吐(ipconazole),丙基喜 樂松(IBP),依普同(iprodione),依魯馬黴素(irumamycin), 亞賜圃(isoprothiolane),異戊二酮(isovaledione),嘉賜黴素 5 (kasugamycin),克雷索辛-甲基(kresoxim_methyl),銅製劑, 例如,氫氧化銅,萘酸銅,鹼性氯氧化銅,硫酸銅,氧化 銅,快得寧-銅(oxine-copper)與酸性棗紅混合物(Bordeaux mixture),銅乃浦(mancoopper),鋅猛乃浦(mancozeb),猛 乃浦(maneb),滅非林宗(meferimzone),滅盤尼比 ίο (mepanipyrim),滅普寧(mepronil),滅達樂(metalaxyl),滅 克嗤(metconazole),滅速克(methasulfocab),滅扶連 (methfuroxam),免得爛(metiram),滅多美克連 (metomeclam),滅硫斯(metsulfovax),邁地奥黴素 (mildiomycin),邁克別尼(myclobutanil),邁克嗤林 15 (myclozolin),二甲基二硫胺基曱酸錄,硝基鹛-異丙基 (nitrothal-isopropyl),尼瑞莫(nuarimol),歐扶斯(ofurace), 歐殺斯(oxadixyl),歐莫克(oxamocarb),歐林酸(oxolinic acid),嘉保信(oxycarboxin),歐芬辛素(oxyfenthiin),派克 丁嗤(paclobutrazole),平福唾(pefurazoate),平克口坐 2〇 (penconazole),賓克隆(pencycuron),構二芬(phosdiphen), 皮馬林辛(pimaricin),派拉寧(piperalin),保粒黴素 (polyoxins),聚俄克林(polyoxorim),撲殺熱(probenazole), 撲拉克(prochloraz),撲滅寧(procymidone),普拔克 (propamocarb),普朋辛-納(propanosine-sodium),普克利 -21- 200526611 (propiconazole),曱基鋅乃浦(propineb),白粉松 (pyrazophos),必芬諾克(pyrifenox),必滅寧(pyrimethanil), 百快隆(pyroquilon),普克西伏(pyroxyfur),快克唑 (quinconazole),快多淨(quintozene)(PCNB),硫與硫製劑, 5 得克力(tebuconazole),得克安(tecloftalam),得那淨 (tecnazene),四環拉西(tetcyclacis),四克^(tetraconazole), 腐絕(thiabendazole),硫安芬(thicyofen),塞氟醯胺 (thifluzamide),甲基-多保淨(thiophanate-methyl),得恩地 (thiram),太歐西米(tioxymid),曱基-脫克松 10 (toclophos-methyl),甲苯酿基氟尼得(tolyfluanid),三泰芬 (triadimefon),三泰隆(triadimenol),三雜別提(triazbutil), 三唑地(triazoxide),三克米得(trichlamide),三赛唑 (tricyclazole),三得芬(tridemorph),赛福米唾(triflumizole), 賽福寧(triforine),三地克u坐(triticonazole),優尼克嗤 15 (uniconazole),維利黴素 A (validamycin A),文克唑寧 (vinclozolin) ’ 雜里拉米得(zariianiide),鋅乃浦(zineb),辞 來(ziram)與 Dagger G,OK-8705,ΟΚ-88(Π,α-(1,1-二甲基 乙基)-β-(2-苯氧基乙基)_ιη-1,2,4-三唑小乙醇,α-(2,4-二氯 笨基)-0-氟各丙基-1Η-1,2,4-三唾-1-乙醇,α-(2,4-二氯苯 2〇 基)-β-曱氧基-a-甲基]H-l,2,4-三唑-1-乙醇,α-(5-曱基-1,3-二噁烷-5-基)-β-[[4·(三氟甲基)_苯基]-亞甲基;μΗ-υ〆·三唑 小乙醇,(5RS,6RS)-6-羥基_2,2,7,7_四甲基_5-(1Η-1,2,4-三唑 -1-基)-3-辛酮,(E)-a-(甲氧基-亞胺基)_Ν-曱基_2_苯氧基_苯 基乙醢胺,異丙基1-{2-甲基小[[[1_(4_曱基苯基)-乙基]-胺 -22- 200526611 基l· Μ基]-丙基卜胺基甲酸酯,1-(2,4-二氯苯 基)-2-(1Η-1,2,4_三唑_1_基)_乙酮〇_(笨基曱基)肟,1-(2-甲基 1-萘基ΗΗ-吼咯_2,5_二酮,1-(3,5_二氯苯基)冬(2-丙烯 基)_2,5_吡咯啶二酮,Η(二碘甲基)_磺醢基Η-甲基-苯, 5 卜[[2-(2,4-二氯苯基Η,3-二噁烷—2-基]-甲基]-1Η-咪唑, Η[2-(4-氯苯基)-3-苯基環氧乙烷基]_甲基]-1Η-12 4_三唑, 1-[1-[2-[(2,4-二氯苯基)_甲氧基]_苯基]乙烯基]_ιΗ^0坐,^ 甲基-5-壬基-2_(苯基甲基比咯啶醇,2,,6,_二溴|曱基 -4’-三氟甲氧基_4,_三氟-甲基_;[,弘噻唑_孓曱苯胺,2,2-二氯 ίο -Ν-ΙΜ4-氯苯基)-乙基]小乙基-3-甲基-環丙烷甲醯胺,2,6-二氯-5-(甲硫基>4-嘧啶基硫氰酸酯,2,6-二氯-Ν-(4-三氟甲 基苯曱基)-苯醯胺,2,6-二氯-Ν-[[4-(三氟曱基)-苯基]-曱基]-苯醯胺,2_(2,3,3_三碘-2-丙烯基)-2Η-四唑,2-[(1-甲基乙基)_ 磺醯基]-5-(三氯曱基)-1,3,4-噻二唑,2-[[6-去氧-4-0-(4-0-15 甲基-β-D-葡萄吡喃糖基)-a-D-葡萄吡喃糖基]-胺基]-4-甲氧 基-1H-吡咯並[2,3-d]嘧啶-5-曱腈,2-胺基丁烷,2-溴-2-(溴 甲基)-戊烷二腈,2_氣-N-(2,3_二氫_1,1,3_三甲基-1H-印_4_ 基)-3-吡啶甲醯胺,2-氣-N-(2,6-二曱基苯基)-N-(異硫氰基 甲基)-乙醯胺,2-苯基苯酚(OPP),3,4-三氯小[4-(二氟甲氧 20 基)-苯基]-1Η-吼咯基-2,5_二酮,3,5-二氣-N_[氰基-[(1-甲基 -2-丙炔基)-氧]-甲基]-苯醯胺,3-(1,1-二曱基丙基小酮基-1H-印-2-甲猜’ 3_[2-(4-氯苯基)-5-乙氧基-3-異11 惡唾σ定基]-π比 啶,4-氯-2_氰基-Ν,Ν-二甲基-5-(4-甲基苯基)-1Η-咪唑小磺 醯胺,4-曱基-四唑並[l,5-a]喹唑啉_5(4Η)_酮,8-(1,1-二甲基 -23- 200526611 乙基)-N-乙基_N-丙基-1,4-二氧雜螺[4·5]癸烷-2_甲烷胺,8_ 羥基喹啉硫酸鹽,9H-二苯並吡喃-2_[(苯基胺基>羰基]-9_ 羧酸醯肼,雙-(1-甲基乙基)3_甲基^^[(3_甲基苯醯基)_ 氧]-2,5-噻吩二羧酸酯,順式_ι_(4-氯苯基)-2-(1Η-1,2,4_三唑 5 -1·基)_環庚醇,順式_4-[3-[4-(1,1-二甲基丙基)-苯基-2-曱基 丙基]-2,6-二甲基-嗎啉鹽酸鹽,乙基[(4-氯苯基分疊氮ρ氰基 乙酸鹽,碳酸氳鉀,甲烷四硫醇鈉鹽,甲基μ(2,3_二氫-2,2_ 二甲基-1Η-印-1_基)_1Η-咪唑-5-羧酸酯,甲基Ν-(2,6-二曱基 苯基)-Ν-(5_異噁唑基羰基)-DL_丙胺酸酯,曱基Ν-(氯乙醢 0 基)·Ν_(2,6_二甲基苯基)-DL-丙胺酸酯,Ν-(2,3_二氯-4-羥基 苯基)_1_曱基-環己烷曱醯胺,Ν-(2,6-二甲基苯基)-2-曱氧基 -N-(四氫·2_酮基-3·呋喃基)-乙醯胺,N-(2,6-二甲基苯基)-2-甲氧基-N-(四氫-2-酮基-3-噻吩基)-乙醯胺,N-(2-氯-4-硝基 苯基)-4_曱基-3-硝基-苯磺醯胺,Ν-(4·環己基苯基)-1,4,5,6-5 四氫-2-嘧啶胺,Ν-(4_己基苯基)-1,4,5,6-四氫-2-嘧啶胺, Ν-(5-氣-2-曱基苯基)-2-甲氧基-Ν-(2-酮基-3-噁唑啶基)-乙 醯胺,Ν-(6-曱氧基)-3-吡啶基]-環丙烷曱醯胺,Ν-[2,2,2-三 氣小[(氣乙醯基)-胺基]-乙基]-苯酿胺,Ν-[3-氯-4,5-雙(2-丙 烯氧基)-苯基]-Ν’-甲氧基-甲烷二醯胺,Ν-甲醢基-Ν-羥基 i0 -DL-丙胺酸-鈉鹽,〇,〇_二乙基[2-(二丙基胺基)-2-酮基乙 基l·乙基磷醯胺基硫酸酯,0-曱基S-苯基苯基丙基磷醢胺 基硫酸酯,S-曱基1,2,3-苯並噻二唑-7-羰硫酸酯,螺[2H]-1-苯並吡喃-2,Γ(3Ή)-異苯並呋喃)-3’-酮。 -24- 200526611 殺菌剤類 波諾坡(bronopol),二氯芬(dichlorphen),奈比寧 (nitrapyrin),二硫胺基甲酸二曱酯鎳,嘉賜黴素 (kasugamycin),八希力酮(octhilinone),呋喃羧酸 (furancarboxylic acid),氧四環黴素,普苯唑(probenazole), 鏈黴素,帖克他連(tecloftalam),硫酸銅及其他銅製劑。 殺蟲剤/殺蟎劑/殺啟蟲劊類 · 阿巴丁(abamectin),歐殺松(aephate),亞滅培 1〇 (acetamiprid),克力寧(acrinathrin),亞蘭克(alanycarb),得 滅克(aldicarb),亞多西克(aldoxycarb),曱型西美寧 (alpha-cypermethrin),亞滅寧(alphamethrin),三亞蟎 (amitraz),亞滅、汀(avermectin),AZ 60541,氮雜雷丁 (azadirachtin),氮雜滅松(azamethiphos),谷速松 A(azinphos 15 A) ’ 谷速松 M(azinphos Μ),亞環錫(azocyclotin),popilliae 桿菌,sphaericus桿菌,枯草桿菌,蘇力菌,Baculoviruses, φ Beauveria bassiana,Beauveria tenella(白彊菌),免克塞茲 (benclothiaz),免敵克(bendiocarb),免扶克(benfuracarb), 免速達(bensultap),西脫(benzoximate),乙型赛扶寧 20 (betacyfluthrin),貝路寧(bifenazate),畢芬寧(bifenthrin), 百索美寧(bioethanomethrin),百普美寧(1^(^6111161:111^11),丁 滅蟲(BPMC),布莫松 A(bromophos A),布芬克(bufencarb), 布芬淨(buprofezin),布他硫松(butathiofos),布嘉信 (butocarboxim),丁基比達本(butylpyridaben),卡丟松 •25- 200526611 (cadusafos),加保力(carbaryl),加保扶(carbofuran),加芬 松(carbophenothion),丁基加保扶(carbosulfan),培丹 (cartap),氯索克(chloethocarb),氯乙氧松(chlorethoxyfos), 氯芬比(chlorfenapyr),氯芬松(chlorfenvinphos),氯福隆 5 (chlorfluazuron) ’ 氯滅松(chlormephos),陶斯松 (chlorpyrifos),陶斯松 Μ,氯波寧(chlovaporthrin),順-雷 滅寧(cis-resmethrin),順波滅寧(cis-permethrin),環西寧 (clocythrin),克羅索克(cloethocarb),克芬淨(clofentezine), 氰松(cyanophos),環普平(cycloprene),環普寧 10 (cycloprothrin),赛扶寧(cyfluthrin),赛洛寧(cyhalothrin), 錫滿丹(cyhexatin),赛滅寧(cypermethrin),克馬精 (cyromazine),第滅寧(deltamethrin),滅賜松(demeton)M, 滅賜松(demeton)S,滅賜松-S-甲基,汰芬隆(diafenthiuron), 大利松(diazinon),二氣松(dichlorvos),二福隆 15 (diflubenzuron),二福本寧(dimefluthrin),大滅松 (dimethoate),二甲基文松(dimethylvinphos),二歐芬諾蘭 (diofenolan),二硫松(disulfoton),多卡沙特-鈉 (docusat-sodium),多芬那比(dofenapyn),伊伏矽那特 (eflusilanate),伊邁丁(emamectin),伊朋究寧(empenthrin), 2〇 安多沙凡(endosulfan),Entomopfthora spp·,愛芬化利 (esfenvalerate),愛殺芬克(ethiofencarb),愛殺松(ethion), 依索普松(ethoprophos),依多芬普(etofenprox),依多唾 (etoxazole),依特滅松(etrimphos),芬滅松(fenamiphos),芬 雜寧(fenazaquin),芬佈賜(fenbutatin oxide),撲滅松 -26- 200526611 (fenitrothion),芬硫克(fen〇thiocarb),芬雜肯(fenoxacrim), 芬殺克(fenoxycarb),芬普寧(fenpropathrin),芬皮拉 (fenpyrad),芬比寧(fenpyrithrin),芬普克邁 (fenpyroximate),芬化利(fenvalerate),懷普尼(fipronil),富 5 雜吉南(fluazinam),福查隆(fluazuron),福布赛寧 (flubrocythrinate),福環隆(flucycloxuron),護赛寧 (flucythrinate),氟芬殺隆(flufenoxuron),福天淨 (flutenzine) ’ 福化利(fluvalinate),大福松(fonophos),福美 西連(fosmethilan),福賽熱(fosthiazate),福芬普 10 (fubfenprox),福硫克(furathiocarb),7 -cyhalothrin,粒形 病毒(granulosis viruses),鹵芬諾採(halofenozide),HCH, 飛達松(heptenophos),六福隆(hexaflumuron),合赛多 (hexythiazox),氫普平(hydroprene),益達胺(imidacloprid), 愛口坐松(isazofos),亞芬松(isofenphos),加福松(isoxathion), 15 沃美丁(ivermectin),nuclear polyhedrosis 病毒,lambda,赛 洛寧(cyhalothrin),路芬隆(lufenuron),馬拉松(malathion), 滅加松(mecarbam),滅達搭(metaldehyde),達馬松 (methamidophos),Metharhizium anisopliae,Metharhizium flavoviride,滅大松(methidathion),滅賜克(methiocarb),納 20 乃得(methomyl),曱氧基芬諾得(methoxyfenozide),美多扶 寧(metofluthrin),治滅蝨(metolcarb),美索達宗 (metoxadiazone),美文松(mevinphos),密滅 丁 (milbemectin),亞素靈(monocrotophos),乃立松(naled),奈 登比南(nitenpyram),奈塞井(nithiazine),諾瓦隆 -27- 200526611 (novaluron),歐滅松(omethoat),歐殺滅(oxamyl),氧滅多 松 M 賽洛寧(oxydemethon Μ),Paecilomyces fumosoroseus, 巴拉松A,巴拉松Μ,百滅寧(permethrin),赛達松 (phenthoat),福瑞松(phorate),裕必松(phosalone),益滅松 5 (phosmet),福賜米松(phosphamidon),巴賽松(phoxim),比 加普(pirimicarb),亞特松 A(pirimiphos A),亞特松 Μ,佈 飛松(profenofos),油酸鉀,普雷寧(prallethrin),普富寧 (profluthrin),普滅克(promecarb),安丹(propoxur),普硫松 (prothiofos),普梭特(prothoate),比美唾精(pymetrozine), 10 白克松(pyraclofos),必滅寧(pyresmethrin),必剎冷 (pyrethrum),畢達本(pyridaben),必達松(pyridathion),畢 汰芬(pyrimidifen),百利普芬(pyriproxyfen),拜裕松 (quinalphos),雷巴威林(ribavirin),赛力松(salithion),喜巴 松(sebufos),西拉扶芬(silafluofen),賜諾殺(spinosad),薩 15 扶貼(sulfotep),薩普松(sulprofos),套-福化利 (tau-fluvalinate),鐵布芬得(tebufenozide),鐵芬比拉 (tebufenpyrad),鐵畢密松(tebupirimiphos),得福隆 (teflubenzuron),得福寧(tefluthrin),得滅松(temephos),得 米文松(temivinphos),托福松(terbufos),樂本松 20 (tetrachlorvinphos),色赛普寧(theta-cypermethrin),塞美索 (thiamethoxam),塞普尼(thiapronil),赛三松(thiatriphos), (thiocyclam氫草酸鹽),硫敵克(thiodicarb),赛芬殺 (thiofanox),蘇力精(thuringiensin),特羅西寧(tralocythrin), 泰滅寧(tralomethrin),三拉忍(triarathene),三雜美特 -28- 200526611 (triazamate),三落松(triazophos),三雜隆(triazuron),三氯 芬口定(trichlophenidine),三氯松(trichlorfon),Trichoderma atroviride,三福隆(triflumuron),三滅沙克(trimethacarb), 繁米松(vamidothion),繁尼利普(vaniliprole),Verticillium 5 lecanii,YI-5302,zeta-赛滅寧(zeta-cypermethrin),唾拉普 松(zolaprofos),(1R-順式)-[5·(苯基曱基)-3-呋喃基]-甲基 3·[(二氫-2-酮基-3(2H)-呋喃二基)_曱基]_2,2_二甲基環丙烷 羧酸酯’(3-苯氧基苯基)_甲基2,2,3,3-四甲基-環丙烷羧酸 酯,1-[(2-氯-5-噻唑基)曱基;|四氫-3,5_二曱基硝基义3,5-ίο 三畊·2(1Η)_亞胺,2-(2-氯-6-氟苯基)-4-[4-(1,1-二甲基乙基) 苯基]-4,5-二氫-噁唑,2-(乙醯氧基)_3_十二烷基夂萘二 酮,2-氯-N-[[[4-(l-苯基乙氧基苯基]_胺基]_羰基]—苯醯 胺,2-氣-N-[[[4-(2,2-二氯]山二氟乙氧基苯基]-胺基]省 基]-苯醯胺,3-曱基笨基丙基胺基甲酸酯,4_[4_(4_乙氧基苯 15基曱基戊基]小氟笨氧基-苯,4·氣-2-(l,l-二曱基乙 基)-5-[[2-(2,6-二曱基冰笨氧基笨氧基)_乙基]硫]-3(2办嗅 相,4-氯-2-(2_氣么甲基丙基)j[(6_碘冬吼〇定基)_甲氧 基]-3(2H)-噠 ,4|5_[(6ϋσΛϋ定基)甲氧基]冬(3,4_ 二氯苯基)_3(2H)_建啡酮,蘇力菌株EG_2348,苯醯基 20小0山二曱基乙基>聯胺笨甲酸,2,二曱基-3-(2,4-二氯苯 基)-2-酮基小氧雜螺[4.5]癸-3K基丁酸醋,[3-[(6n 吡咬基)曱基]-2-嗟唑唆二基]_氰基醯胺,二氫_2_(硝基_亞甲 基)-2Η-1,3令井-3(4Η)-甲盤,乙基[2-[队二氫各酮基小(笨 基甲基)-4♦井]氧]乙基[胺基甲酸酯,Ν_(3,4,4-三氟小酮基 -29- 200526611 _3-丁烯基)-甘胺酸,Ν·(4-氯苯基)_3-[4_(二氟曱氧基)苯 基H,5-二氫_4_苯基曱醯胺,Ν·[(2_氯·5_嗔二 甲基]I甲基-Ν,,-硝基ϋ甲基·叫甲基_2_丙稀 基)·1,2·聯胺二獄硫酿胺,Ν-曱基_Ν,_2_丙烯基必聯胺二獄 硫醯胺二乙基[2仁丙基胺基)·2,基乙基]_乙基填酿 胺基硫酸醋。 本發明的活性化合物可被轉變成習用的調配劑被使用 在作物保護的領域’例如’將其做成溶_、乳化液類、 可濕性粉末劑、可分散於水的粒劑、懸浮液、粉末劑、泡 10 15 泳劑、膏劑、粒劑、浸潰了活性化合之天然的與合成的物 質類、微膠囊劑、煙燻劑,等等。 這些調配劑可根據已知的方式製配,例如,將活性化 合物混合展延劑,即,液體、液化氣體或固體之稀釋劑或 載劑類,且選擇地使用介面活性劑,即乳化劑及/或分散劑 及/或泡沐形成劑;如果使用的展延劑為水時,也可應用, 例如有機溶劑作為輔助溶劑;適當的液體溶劑類主要為: 芳族烴類,例如,二曱苯、曱苯或烷基萘類等;氣化的芳 族類與氯化的脂肪族烴類’例如,氯苯、氯乙稀類或二氯 甲烷;脂肪族烴類,例如’環己烷或石蠟類,例如,礦物 油劃分,礦物油或植物油,醇類,例如,丁醇或甘醇,也 包括其醚類與酯類,酮類,例如,丙酮、甲基乙基鋼、甲 基異丁基酮或環己酮,強極性溶劑類,例如t二^基甲酿 胺與二曱亞石風,也包括水。 液態的稀釋劑或載劑可為,例如芳族烴類(例如,二甲 -30- 20 200526611 苯、甲苯或烧基萘類等等),氯化的芳族類或氯化的脂肪族 烴類(例如’氯苯類、氯乙烯類或二氯甲烷等),脂肪族烴類 (例如環己烧等或石咖,例如,礦物油劃分等),醇類(例 如,丁醇、甘醇以及其_員、醋類等),明類(例如丙嗣、甲 基乙基_、甲基異丁基_、環己酮料),強極性溶劑類(例 如’二甲基甲醯胺,二曱亞砜等),水等等。 10 15 20 液化的氣體稀釋劑或载劑是指在標準的溫度與壓力下 其為氣體之液體’可提及的例子為,例如,氣溶液喷射劑 類例如丁烧,丙烧,氮氣與二氧化碳齒化的煙類等。 …適當的固體稀釋縣,例如研細的天然礦物類(例如高 領土、枯土、滑石、白垄土、石英、美國活性白土、蒙脫 f石夕藻土等)’研細的合成礦物類(例如,高度分散的、 氧化鋁與矽酸鹽類等)等等。 適於製備顆粒體之固態載劑為,例如,碾碎並妳八 的,然岩石(例如,方解石、大理石、輕石、*泡石二3 石等),合成之有機與無機碎料之顆粒,有機材料粒子= 如,鋸屑、椰子殼、玉米穗軸、菸草莖等),等等。 可提及的適當的乳化用及/或泡沫_形成劑為,例如, $子與陰離子的乳化劑類,例如,聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯類, 聚氧乙烯脂肪族醇醚類,例如,烷基芳基聚甘醇醚類、烷 基磺酸鹽類、烷基硫酸鹽類、芳基磺酸鹽類等, 二 解物等等。 *白水 々々分散劑包括,例如,木質素亞硫酸廢液,甲基纖維素 等等〇 -31- 200526611 也可在調配劑中加入粘著劑(粉劑,粒劑,可乳化的濃 縮劑)’可被提及的有用的粘結劑類為,例如,羧甲基纖維 素,天然的與合成的聚合物類(例如,阿拉伯膠、聚乙烯醇, 聚乙烯醋酸酯等等)。 5 也可使用者色劑’可提及的著色劑為,例如,無機色 素類(例如,氧化鐵,二氧化鈦與普魯士藍等等),有機染料 類,例如,茜素類染料,偶氮類染料或金屬酞花青染料, 以及微量營養成分,例如鐵、猛、蝴、銅、銘、鉬與辞等 的鹽類。 1〇 此調配劑中可含有上述的活性化合物,通常其含量為 介於0.1-95%重量計的範圍間,宜為介於〇 5_9〇%重'量計間。 本發明的調配劑與可能的運用型式將以下述更明確的 例子予以說明。 根據本發明的活性化合物,不僅是作用對抗危害植物 15 的有害生物,也可被用在獸醫學方面供對抗動物寄生物(外 寄生物),硬壁蝨(hard ticks)、軟壁蝨、疥癬蟲(mange mites)、沙蚤(leaf mites)、蒼繩(叮繩與舌繩)、寄生性繩姐、 蝨子、頭蝨、羽蝨與跳蚤,這類寄生蟲包括: 兹目(Anoplurida) ’ 例如獸兹屬spp·),毛 2〇 兹屬(Linognathus spp·),猿蝨屬(Pedicu丨us spp.),陰蝨屬 spp.)與spp·;食毛目(Mallophagida)與 純角亞目(Amblycerina)與細角亞目(Ischnocerina),例如毛 鳥蝨屬spp·),雞(羽)蝨屬spp.),巨毛 兹屬spp·),牛羽蝨屬spp·), -32- 200526611 spp· ,Lepikentron spp. ,Damalina spp.,狗羽兹屬 (TWc/ioi/ecies spp·)與猶羽兹屬 spp·);雙翅目 (Diptera)與長角亞目(Nematocerina)與短角亞目 (Brachycerina),例如伊蚊spp·),按蚊 5 spp·),庫蚊(CWex spp·),蚋屬 spp·),五 spp. » (Phlebotomus spp.) 5 Lutzomyia spp. ^ (Culicoides spp.),賓斑 it 屬(Chrysops spp.),Hybomitra spp. 5 Atylotus spp. 5 M {Tabanus spp·) » Haematopota spp·,尸/π·/φ(9/«>7·ίζ spp·,蜂蠅屬(万rflw/iz spp·),家繩屬(Mw*sca 10 Spp·),Spp·),螫繩屬(5Ϊ(9772(9Χ}Λ? Spp·),jk 蠅屬 (Haematobia spp.) j (Morellia spp.) 5 {Fannia spp.) ^ 舌蠅屬(G7os^/«iz spp·),麗蠅屬(Cfl////?/zon3 spp· L·),絲光綠 織屬(Lucilia spp·),Chrysomyia spp.,Wohlfahrtia spp.,食 肉屬 〇Sflrcc7?/zag(2 spp·),狂繩屬spp·),皮繩屬 15 spp·),胃蠅屬spp·),乱蠅屬 (Hippobosca spp.),Lipoptena spp.與 Melophagus spp. ·,蚤 B (Siphonapterida),例如人蚤屬(尸w/ex spp·),櫛頭蚤屬 (C7e«oce/?/^//i/e»s spp·),東方鼠蚤屬spp·)與禽蚤 屬spp·);異翅目(Heteropterida),例如臭蟲屬 20 (C7mex spp·),吸血獵椿屬spp·),spp·與 褐葉蜚蠊屬 spp·);蜚蠊目(Blattarida),例如, 東方蜚蠊(方/加如orientalis),美洲大蠊(Periplaneta ,德國轉螂CS/aMe/izgermaw/cfl)與如/^//(2 spp·; 蜱滿亞類(Acaria,Acarida)與後胸氣門與中胸氣門類(Meta- -33- 200526611 與Mesostigmata),例如隱缘蜱屬spp·)、純緣蜱屬 ((9rspp·)、耳殘嗓蜱屬spp·)、硬蜱屬 (/xoi/es spp·)、花蜱屬 spp·)、牛蜱屬(J?(9(?/7/n7w*s spp·)、革蜱屬spp)、食血蜱屬 5 spp·)、水蜱屬(/fyfl/omwiz spp·)、頭蜱屬(及/^/^cepAir/ws spp·)、雞皮刺瞒屬(i)erw(2«3;Mw*s spp·)、及ίπ7/ζ·βίζ·α spp·、 Pneumonyssus spp. ^ Sternostoma spp.J^· Varroa spp. ; M 門亞目(Actinedida)與無氣門亞目(Acaridida),例如,蜜蜂 氣管端M (Acarapis spp·),Cheyletiella spp.,Ornithocheyletia 10 spp·,恙蟲屬(ΜγοΜα spp·),/疥蜗屬(尸Mrergaia spp·),毛 嚢 A屬(Demodex spp·),惠端屬(Trombicula spp·),毛皮瑞屬 {Listrophorus spp·),粉滿屬(dearie spp·),酿蟎屬 (Tyrophagus spp.),省表屬(Caloglyphus spp·),Hypodectes spp·,Pterolichus spp·,齋端屬(Psoroptes spp·),齋端屬 15 (Chorioptes spp·),耳疮滿屬(Otodecies spp·),挤端屬 OSarcc^es spp·),頭疮媒屬spp·),羽滿屬 (Knemidocopies spp·),雞齋蟎屬(Cytodites spp.)與皮下齋滿 屬(Laminosioptes spp·) 〇 本發明之式(I)的活性化合物也適於供控制侵擾具農業 20 生產力的牲畜之節肢動物,牲畜包括,例如牛、綿羊、山 羊、馬、豬、騾子、駱駝、水牛、兔子、雞、火雞、鴨、 鵝與蜜蜂,其他寵物類,例如狗、貓、籠鳥與觀賞魚,以 及所謂的實驗動物,例如黃金鼠、天竺鼠、大鼠與小鼠, 藉由控制這些節肢動物,減少了死亡事件與生產力(例如 -34- 200526611 5 10 15 肉、奶、羊毛、毛皮、蛋、蜂蜜等等)的減產,使得藉由使 用根據本發明的活性化合物而獲得較高的經濟價值與更從 容的動物管该。 根據本發明之活性化合物被使用於獸醫學上,是以已 知的方式藉由腸道投與,例如被作成錠劑、膠囊劑、一服 劑、灌藥劑、粒劑、糊劑、大丸劑、透過飼料與栓劑等; 供非經消化道的投與,例如,經由注射(肌肉内、皮下、靜 脈内、腹膜内等)、植入,經鼻投與,經皮膚的型式,例如 浸潰或泡浴、喷灑、倒上與點上、洗滌與上粉,也可藉助 於含活性化合物之模塑物,例如項圈、耳環、尾環、肢繃 帶、韁繩、記號設計物等等。 當供牛群、家禽、寵物等使用時,根據本發明之式⑴ 活性化合物玎被以調配劑型式使用,例如粉劑、乳劑、自 由流動的組成物,其中含有根據本發明的活性化合物的量 為1至80%重量計,直接使用或經稀釋1〇〇至1〇 〇〇〇倍後 使用,或它們可被製成化學浴液使用。Known compounds in JP 11349557 A. Specific examples of the formula (III) are, for example: · 1-methanesulfonyloxy-5,5-difluoropentazone, 1-methanesulfonyloxy-6,6-difluoro-5-hexanone, 1 -Methanesulfonyloxy-7,7-difluoro-6-heptane, 1-fluorenylsulfonyloxy-8,8-difluoro-7-octylgui, 1-fluorenylsulfonyloxy-9,9 -Difluoro_8_nonyl, 1-mesitoxanthenyl_1, 10_difluoro_9_decife, _ 10 15 20 1-pyridylsulfonyloxy-11,11-difluoro 10-deca-ene, 1-methacryloxy 12, 12, difluoroheptadecene, and the like. Or, it is used as a starting material in the above-mentioned production method 疋 Aida Yuba in the formula (1) where η is 0, which is prepared similarly to the above-mentioned production method (&). According to the equivalent of Lt: system 3): =] for the oxidation formula (the suitable compound of hydrazone, it is commonly used in organic chemistry, such as peroxide lice solution, m-chloroperbenzoic acid, peracetic acid, Quickly review the unloading of magnesium diacid or peroxymonosulfuric acid. The reaction of peroxic acid, which is earlier than peroxygen, can be carried out in the presence of appropriate, suitable :: thin: Qi Guang For example, aliphatic, Cycloaliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, 笑, cage # 疋, mounting hexane, petroleum ether 'petroleum spirit, benzene, xylene, dimethyldibutyl ether, such as' diethyl ether' methyl ethyl ether 'Di · isopropyl ether, [j' di gauge, tetrahydrofuran, etc .; _, for example, propionate, methylethyl_ 'methyl isobutyl, etc .; nitriles, for example, -13- k 200526611 Propionitrile 'acrylonitrile' and the like; acid amines, for example, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methyl ^ bilodolone, etc. This reaction can be Performed in the presence of an acid binder. Suitable acid binders are, for example, hydroxides, carbonates and alcoholates of metals, 5 and tertiary amines, such as triethylamine, diethyl Aniline Pyridine, 4-diamidinoaminopyridine '1,4-diazabicyclo [2,2,2] octane (DABC〇), 丨, diazabicyclo [5,4,0] 11 -7-ene (DBU), etc. When the production method (a) of the present invention is carried out, the reaction temperature can be carried out over a relatively wide temperature range, 'normally, it is between 0.00 and 18.0. At the temperature, ίο is preferably performed at a temperature between 20 ° C and 120 ° C. The production method (a) according to the present invention is usually performed under atmospheric pressure, however, it is also possible to perform the reaction under elevated or reduced pressure. It is usually carried out between 0.1 bar and 10 bar. ^ The compound of formula (I) of the present invention can be obtained from, for example, a compound of formula (III) from 1 to 12 Mohr 15 and 1 Mohr. The compound of formula (Π) is prepared by refluxing in the presence of a 0.9-M mole acid binding agent (such as potassium carbonate) in a diluent '(such as acetonitrile). ^ The reaction of the above-mentioned production method (b) can be carried out in an appropriate manner. Diluents are carried out in the presence of, for example, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic and aromatic = optionally chlorinated), for example, hexane, cyclohexane, petroleum ether, petroleum. Benzene, methylbenzyl, Methylbenzyl, digas toluene, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride ',' burned 'gas benzene', etc .; Lai, for example, diethyl trip, methyl ethyl, ^ isopropyl ether, dibutyl ether, di Dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, etc .; alcohols, ~, such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, ethylene glycol, etc. Example 200526611 "Ethyl acetate, pentyl acetate Vinegar, etc .; acid amines, such as monomethylformamide, dimethyl ethyl amine, succinimidine, etc .; carboxylic acids, such as formic acid, acetic acid, and the like. #When carrying out the production method (13) of the present invention, the reaction temperature can be carried out in a relatively wide temperature range of 5 degrees, usually, at a temperature between -20 ° C and 100 ° C, preferably between 01: at temperatures between 80 and 01. The production method (b) according to the present invention is usually carried out under atmospheric pressure, however, it is also possible to carry out the reaction under elevated or reduced pressure, usually between 0.1 bar and 10 bar. 10 When the preparation method (b) is carried out, the related compound of formula (I) of the present invention can be obtained from: for example, from 0.8-3 moles of m-chloroperacetic acid and Moore's compound of formula (1) in It can be obtained by reacting in a diluent (such as dichloromethane) at room temperature. The compound of the formula (I) of the present invention exhibits a strong nematode and herbicidal activity, and they also have insect control activity, so they can be effectively used. In terms of, for example, agriculture and forest fungi, as nematicides and herbicides, but also suitable as nematicides and / or antiparasitic agents in the field of animal health, in addition to crops, The compound of formula (I) of the present invention exhibits low phytotoxicity. In this specification, "harmful organisms" refers to animals and plants that are harmful to crops or animals, including harmful nematodes, insects, and weeds. 20 According to the present invention The compounds are particularly useful for controlling plant-destructing nematodes, such as, for example, root nodule nematodes 油 / 0 油 ζ · _ still larvae; for controlling plant-destructing insects, such as, for example, peach aphids, mustard beetles z / eariae) Caterpillars / rwg towels that feed on grains; and also suitable for controlling damage -15- 200526611 Plants TWrawycAws wrifcae 〇 Nematodes that parasitize plants include, for example, Pratylenchus spp ·), Radopholus similes, 1 line & {Ditylenchus dipsaci), Cilenchus nematode (Tylenchulus semipenetrans), Heterodera spp., Heterodera spp.), Rhizoctonia (Me / o / i / o magic; we spp ·), leaf bud nematodes spp ·), needle nematodes spp ·), sword nematode spp ·), residual root nematodes (rr / c / zoc ^ rws spp ·) and pine Wood thread bug < with < 2/7 / ^ / 烈 (^ 1 ^ 8 卩 卩. ) However, it is not limited to these categories. At a certain concentration or application rate, the compounds according to the invention can also be suitably used as herbicides. The compounds according to the invention can therefore be used to combat, for example, the following weeds: Dicotyledonous Grasses: Sinapis, Leipidium, Galium, Stellaria, Chenopodium, Urtica 'Senecio, Amaran1; hus, Portulaca, Xanthium, Ipomoea, Polygonum, Ambrosia, Cirsium, Sonchus , Solanium, Rorippa, Lamium, Veronica, Datura, Viola, Galeopsis, Poppy (Papaver), Centaurea, Galinsoga, Rotala, Lindemia, etc. Hybrids of the monocotyledonous genus: Echinochloa, Setaria, Panicum, Digitaria, Timleum 200526611, Poa, poa Festuca, Eleusine, Lolium, Bromus, Avena 'Cyperus, Sorghum, Agropyron , Monochoria, Fimbristylis, Sagittaria, Eleocharis, Scirpus, Paspalum, Ischaemum, Agrostis, see wheat Alopecurus, Cynodon, etc. However, the use of the compound of the present invention is by no means limited to the above-mentioned plants and plants, and it is also applicable to other plants. The compound of the present invention can be used as a non-selective or selective herbicide depending on its application concentration of 10 Agent, and can be used before the withering stage and after germination. All plants and plant parts can be treated according to the present invention. The term “plants” in the specification refers to all plants and plant groups, such as wanted and unwanted wild plants or crop plants (including naturally occurring crop plants 15), crop plants can be obtained by traditional plant breeding and optimization methods or by biotechnology and recombinant methods or by a combination of these methods, including transgenic plants and including protected plant cultivars or unprotected plants Varieties protected by the breeder's rights; the so-called plant parts can be understood to mean all parts and plant organs on the ground and below the ground, such as hoe, leaves, 20 flowers and roots, examples that can be mentioned are Leaves, needles, stalks, stems, flowers, fruit bodies, fruits, seeds, roots, bulbs and underground stems, plant parts also include harvested materials, and growing and reproductive materials, such as cuttings, bulbs, Underground stalks, short stolons and especially seeds, these compounds can, for example, be used to coat seeds to protect them from harmful organisms. -17- 200526611 As already mentioned, it can be treated in accordance with the present invention,-the preferred specific real estate, wild species plants Ί plants and their parts or those derived from traditional species (such as hybrid M species, and their parts, Treated; planted in another preferred and physique) 10 15 20 class, fungicides, growth regulators or herbicides; fungicides such as phosphates, amino esters, carboxylates And chlorinated hydrocarbons, phenylureas, and especially those produced by microorganisms. In addition, the active compound of the present invention is also used as a mixture with a synergist. Such formulations and application types are particularly useful as commercial products. The synergist itself must be inactive, but it can enhance the effect of the active compound. force. The transgenic plants and plants obtained through genetic engineering: j :, = In accordance with traditional methods (genetically modified organisms), and the definition of 2: suitable j or "plant parts" or: plant parts has been said earlier, / The active compounds according to the present invention may exist in the formulations and the types of formulations they can be prepared, prepared from these formulations, used as a mixture with other active compounds, other active compounds such as insecticides, toxic attractants The content of the active compound of the present invention in useful commercially available formulation swords or application types can be varied within a wide range, from commercially available formulations. The content of the active compound used in the preparation pattern can be varied over a wide range. The concentration of the active compound in the use pattern can be from 0.000 W to the active compound by weight, preferably between 0. Between 0001 and 1% by weight, the rate of application can also be varied over a wide range, and it is appropriate to use about -18-200526611 0 per hectare. An amount of 0.05 to 4 kg is more preferably used in an amount of about 0 to 2 kg of the active compound. Suitable components to be mixed are, for example, the following: 5 Fungicides: aldimorph, ampropylfos, ampropylfos-potassium, ammonium Andoprim, anilazine, azaconazole, azoxystrobin, benalaxyl, benodanil, exempt from 10 Benomyl, benmacril, benmacril_isobutyl, bialaphos, binapacryl, biphenyl, bitertanol ), Baomycin-S, bromuconazole, bupirimate, buthiobate, polysulfide, capsimycin, captafol, Captan, carbendazim, carboxin, carvon, quinomethionate, chlobenthiazone, chlorfenazole, Chloroneb, chloropicrin, chlorothalonil, chloline lozolinate), clozylacon, cufraneb, cymoxanil, cyproconazole, cyprodinil, cyprofuram ), Debacarb, dichlorophen, dichlorobutrazole, dichlofluanid, diclomezine, dicloran, dithiophene Diethofencarb, -19- 200526611 difenoconazole, dimethirimol, dimethomorph, diniconazole, deniconazole-M, dinocap ) 'Diphenylamine, dipyrithione, ditalimfos' dithianon, dodemorph, dodine, drazoxolon, Edifenphos, epoxiconazole, etaconazole, ethirimol, etridiazole, famoxadon, fenapanil ), Fenarimol, fenbuconazole, fenfuram ), Fenitropan, 10 fenpiclonil, fenpropidin, fenpropimorph, fentin acetate, fentin argon oxide ( fentin hydroxide), ferbam, ferimzone, fluazinam, flumetover, fluoromide, fluquinconazole, voltamin 1515 (flurprimidol) 'flusilazole, flusulfamide, flutolanil, flutriafol, folpet, fosetyl -Al), fosetyl-sodium, fthalide, fuberidazole, furalaxyl, furametpyr, furcarbonil ), Furconazole, furconazole-cis, furmecyclox, guazatine, hexachlorobenzene, hexaconazole, febenin (hymexazol) 'imazalil, imibenconazole, iminoc tadine), iminoctadine albesilate-20- 200526611 (iminoctadine albesilate), iminoctadine acetate, iodocarb, ipconazole , Iprodone (IBP), iprodione, irumamycin, isoprothiolane, isovaledione, kasugamycin, g Kresoxim_methyl, copper preparations, for example, copper hydroxide, copper naphthalate, basic copper oxychloride, copper sulfate, copper oxide, a mixture of oxine-copper and acid bayonet ( Bordeaux mixture), mancoopper, zinc mancozeb, maneb, meferimzone, mepanipyrim, mepronil, extinction Metalaxyl, metconazole, methasulfocab, methfuroxam, metiram, metomeclam, metsulfovax, medi Mildiomycin, myclobutanil, michaelin 15 (m yclozolin), dimethyldithiaminyl acid, nitrothal-isopropyl, nuarimol, ofurace, oxadixyl, oxo Oxamocarb, oxolinic acid, oxycarboxin, oxyfenthiin, paclibutrazole, pefurazoate, penconazole, Pencycuron, phosdiphen, pimaricin, piperalin, polyoxins, polyoxorim, probenazole, Prochloraz, procymidone, propamocarb, propanosine-sodium, propiconazole-21-200526611 (propiconazole), propineb, white powder Pine (pyrazophos), pyrifenox, pyrimithanil, pyroquilon, pyroxyfur, quinconazole, quintozene (PCNB ), Sulfur and sulfur preparations, 5 tebuconazole, tecloftalam , Tecnazene, tetcyclacis, tetraconazole, thiabendazole, thicyofen, thifluzamide, methyl-doxetrazine thiophanate-methyl), thiram, tioxymid, toclophos-methyl, tolyfluanid, triadimefon (triadimenol), triazbutil, triazoxide, trichlamide, tricyclazole, tridemorph, triflumizole, saif Triforine, triticonazole, uniconazole, validamycin A, vinclozolin 'zariianiide, zinc Zineb, Ziram and Dagger G, OK-8705, ΟΚ-88 (Π, α- (1,1-dimethylethyl) -β- (2-phenoxyethyl) _ιη 1,2,4-triazole small ethanol, α- (2,4-dichlorobenzyl) -0-fluoroglycyl-1 丙基 -1,2,4-trisial-1-ethanol, α- ( 2,4-dichlorobenzene 20-yl) -β-fluorenyloxy-a-methyl ] Hl, 2,4-triazole-1-ethanol, α- (5-fluorenyl-1,3-dioxan-5-yl) -β-[[4 · (trifluoromethyl) _phenyl ] -Methylene; μΗ-υ〆 · triazole small ethanol, (5RS, 6RS) -6-hydroxy_2,2,7,7_tetramethyl_5- (1Η-1,2,4-tri Azol-1-yl) -3-octanone, (E) -a- (methoxy-imino) _N-fluorenyl_2_phenoxy_phenylacetamidine, isopropyl 1- { 2-methyl small [[[[1_ (4_fluorenylphenyl) -ethyl] -amine-22- 200526611 yl l · M-yl] -propyltribenzyl carbamate, 1- (2,4- Dichlorophenyl) -2- (1Η-1,2,4-triazole_1-yl) _ethyl ketone 0_ (benzylfluorenyl) oxime, 1- (2-methyl1-naphthylfluorenyl- Crocodone_2,5_dione, 1- (3,5_dichlorophenyl) dong (2-propenyl) _2,5_pyrrolidinedione, fluorene (diiodomethyl) _sulfonylfluorene -Methyl-benzene, 5 [[2- (2,4-dichlorophenylphosphonium, 3-dioxane-2-yl] -methyl] -1fluorene-imidazole, fluorene [2- (4-chloro Phenyl) -3-phenyloxiranyl] -methyl] -1Η-12 4-triazole, 1- [1- [2-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl) _methoxy ] _Phenyl] vinyl] _ιΗ ^ 0, ^ methyl-5-nonyl-2_ (phenylmethylpyrrolidinol, 2,6, _dibromo | fluorenyl-4'-trifluoro Methoxy_4, _trifluoro-methyl_; [, hongthiazole_fluoranilide , 2,2-dichloro-ο-Ν-ΙΜ4-chlorophenyl) -ethyl] Sm-ethyl-3-methyl-cyclopropanecarboxamide, 2,6-dichloro-5- (methylthio) > 4-pyrimidinyl thiocyanate, 2,6-dichloro-N- (4-trifluoromethylphenylfluorenyl) -benzidine, 2,6-dichloro-N-[[4- (tri Fluorofluorenyl) -phenyl] -fluorenyl] -phenylhydrazine, 2- (2,3,3-triiodo-2-propenyl) -2fluorene-tetrazole, 2-[(1-methylethyl) _ Sulfonyl] -5- (trichlorofluorenyl) -1,3,4-thiadiazole, 2-[[6-deoxy-4-0- (4-0-15 methyl-β-D -Grapepyranosyl) -aD-Grapepyranosyl] -Amino] -4-methoxy-1H-pyrrolo [2,3-d] pyrimidin-5-fluoronitrile, 2-aminobutane Alkanes, 2-bromo-2- (bromomethyl) -pentanedicarbonitrile, 2-gas-N- (2,3_dihydro_1,1,3_trimethyl-1H-indan_4_yl) 3-pyridinecarboxamide, 2-gas-N- (2,6-diamidinophenyl) -N- (isothiocyanatomethyl) -acetamidamine, 2-phenylphenol (OPP), 3,4-trichloro small [4- (difluoromethoxy 20-yl) -phenyl] -1 fluorenyl-rotyl-2,5-dione, 3,5-digas-N_ [cyano-[( 1-methyl-2-propynyl) -oxy] -methyl] -benzimidamine, 3- (1,1-diamidinopropyl small keto-1H-ind-2-methanyl '3_ [ 2- (4-chlorophenyl) -5-ethoxy-3-iso11 oxasalidine] -π-pyridine, 4-chloro-2_cyano -N, N-dimethyl-5- (4-methylphenyl) -1'-imidazolium sulfonamide, 4-fluorenyl-tetrazolo [l, 5-a] quinazoline_5 (4Η ) _One, 8- (1,1-dimethyl-23- 200526611 ethyl) -N-ethyl_N-propyl-1,4-dioxaspiro [4 · 5] decane-2_ Methaneamine, 8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate, 9H-dibenzopyran-2 _ [(phenylamino)> carbonyl] -9-carboxylic acid hydrazine, bis- (1-methylethyl) 3-methyl ^^ [(3_methylphenylfluorenyl) _oxy] -2,5-thiophene dicarboxylic acid ester, cis_ι_ (4-chlorophenyl) -2- (1Η-1,2,4_tri Azole 5 -1 · yl) _cycloheptanol, cis_4- [3- [4- (1,1-dimethylpropyl) -phenyl-2-amidinopropyl] -2,6- Dimethyl-morpholine hydrochloride, ethyl [(4-chlorophenyl azide cyanoacetate, potassium osmium carbonate, methane tetrathiol sodium salt, methyl μ (2,3_dihydro- 2,2_dimethyl-1Η-imide-1_yl) _1Η-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid ester, methyl N- (2,6-diamidylphenyl) -N- (5_isoxazolyl Carbonyl) -DL_alanine, fluorenyl N- (chloroethenyl) · N_ (2,6_dimethylphenyl) -DL-alanine, N- (2,3_dichloro- 4-hydroxyphenyl) _1-fluorenyl-cyclohexanefluorenamine, N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -2-fluorenyloxy-N- (tetrahydro · 2-keto-3 · Fur ) -Acetamidamine, N- (2,6-dimethylphenyl) -2-methoxy-N- (tetrahydro-2-keto-3-thienyl) -acetamidamine, N- (2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl) -4-fluorenyl-3-nitro-benzenesulfonamide, N- (4-cyclohexylphenyl) -1,4,5,6-5 tetrahydro 2-pyrimidinamine, N- (4-hexylphenyl) -1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2-pyrimidinamine, N- (5-air-2-amidinophenyl) -2-methyl Oxy-N- (2-keto-3-oxazolidinyl) -acetamidamine, N- (6-fluorenyloxy) -3-pyridyl] -cyclopropanehydrazine, Ν- [2, 2,2-Three-Gas Small [(Acetoethyl) -Amine] -Ethyl] -Benzamine, N- [3-Chloro-4,5-bis (2-propenyloxy) -phenyl] -N'-methoxy-methanediamine, N-formamyl-N-hydroxyi0-DL-alanine-sodium salt, 0, 〇_diethyl [2- (dipropylamino)- 2-ketoethyl l · ethylphosphoniumamidosulfate, 0-fluorenyl S-phenylphenylpropylphosphoniumamidosulfate, S-fluorenyl1,2,3-benzothiadi An azole-7-carbonyl sulfate, a spiro [2H] -1-benzopyran-2, Γ (3Ή) -isobenzofuran) -3'-one. -24- 200526611 bactericidal hydrazones bronopol, dichlorphen, nirapyrin, nickel dithiocarbamate, kasugamycin, octasone (Octhilinone), furancarboxylic acid, oxytetracycline, probenazole, streptomycin, tecloftalam, copper sulfate and other copper preparations. Insecticidal insecticides / Acaricides / Insecticidal insecticidesAbamitin, aephate, acetamiprid, acrinthrin, alanycarb , Aldicarb, aldoxycarb, alpha-cypermethrin, alphamethrin, amitraz, avermectin, AZ 60541 , Azadirachtin, azamethiphos, azinphos 15 A '' azinphos M, azocyclotin, bacillus popilliae, sphaericus, subtilis Bacillus, Sulgi, Baculoviruses, φ Beauveria bassiana, Beauveria tenella (white strong bacteria), benclothiaz, bendiocarb, benfuracarb, bensultap, west off (Benzoximate), B-type saponin 20 (betacyfluthrin), bifenazate, bifenthrin, bioethanomethrin, papomeline (1 ^ (^ 6111161: 111 ^ 11), Dimethoate (BPMC), bromophos A, bufencarb, buffenin (Buprofezin), butathiofos, butocarboxim, butylpyridaben, cadidone • 25- 200526611 (cadusafos), carbaryl, carbofuran ), Carbophenothion, carbosulfan, cartap, chloethocarb, chlorethoxyfos, chlorfenapyr, chlorofenap ( chlorfenvinphos), chlorfluazuron 5 '' chlormephos, chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos, M, chlovaporthrin, cis-resmethrin, cis-resmethrin -permethrin), clocythrin, clothothocarb, clofentezine, cyanophos, cycloprene, cycloprothrin, cyfluthrin ), Cyhalothrin, cyhexatin, cypermethrin, cyromazine, deltamethrin, demeton M, demeton S, Methionone-S-methyl, Diphendione (di afenthiuron), diazinon, dichlorvos, diflubenzuron, dimefluthrin, dimethoate, dimethylvinphos, diofen Diofenolan, disulfoton, docusat-sodium, dofenapyn, eflusilanate, emamectin, ebon Empenthrin, 20 endosulfan, Entomopfthora spp ·, esfenvalerate, ethiofencarb, ethion, ethoprophos , Etofenprox, etoxazole, etrimphos, fenamiphos, fenazaquin, fenbutatin oxide, fenbutatin-26 -200526611 (fenitrothion), fenothiocarb, fenoxacrim, fenoxycarb, fenpropathrin, fenpyrad, fenpyrithrin, fen Fenpyroximate, fenvalerate, Waipu (Fipronil), rich 5 miscellaneous jinan (fluazinam), fluazuron, flubrocythrinate, flucycloxuron, flucythrinate, flufenoxuron, Flutenzine '' fluvalinate, fonophos, fosmethilan, fosthiazate, fubfenprox, furathiocarb, 7 -cyhalothrin, granulosis viruses, halofenozide, HCH, heptenophos, hexaflumuron, hexythiazox, hydroprene, Yida Imidacloprid, isazofos, isofenphos, isoxathion, 15 ivermectin, nuclear polyhedrosis virus, lambda, cyhalothrin, lufenlon (lufenuron), marathion, mecarbam, metaldehyde, metamidophos, metharhizium anisopliae, metharhizium flavoviride, metidathion, methioc arb), nam 20 (methomyl), methoxyfenozide, metofluthrin, metolcarb, metoxadiazone, mevinphos, Milbemectin, Monocrotophos, Naled, Nitenpyram, Nithiazine, Novalon-27- 200526611 (novaluron), Ou Misong omethoat), oxamyl, oxydemethon M, Paecilomyces fumosoroseus, Parasson A, Parasson M, permethrin, phenthoat, blessing Phorate, phosalone, phosmet, phosphamidon, phoxim, pirimicarb, pirimiphos A, Atlas M, profenofos, potassium oleate, prallethrin, profluthrin, promecarb, propoxur, prothiofos, general Prothoate, pymetrozine, 10 pyraclofos, pyresmethrin , Pyrethrum, pyridaben, pyridathion, pyrimidifen, pyriproxyfen, quinalphos, ribavirin , Salithion, sebufos, silafluofen, spinosad, sulfotep, sulprofos, sleeve-forhuali ( tau-fluvalinate), tebufenozide, tebufenpyrad, tebupirimiphos, teflubenzuron, tefluthrin, temephos, Temivinphos, terbufos, tetrachlorvinphos, theta-cypermethrin, thiamethoxam, thiapronil, thiatriphos (Thiocyclam), thiodicarb, thiofanox, thuringiensin, tralocythrin, tralomethrin, triarathene , Sanzamet -28- 200526611 (triazamate) ophos), triazuron, trichlophenidine, trichlorfon, Trichoderma atroviride, triflumuron, trimethacarb, vamidothion, Vaniliprole, Verticillium 5 lecanii, YI-5302, zeta-cypermethrin, zolaprofos, (1R-cis)-[5 · (phenylfluorenyl) -3-furanyl] -methyl 3 · [(dihydro-2-keto-3 (2H) -furandiyl) _fluorenyl] _2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate '(3- Phenoxyphenyl) -methyl 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl-cyclopropanecarboxylate, 1-[(2-chloro-5-thiazolyl) fluorenyl; | tetrahydro-3,5 _Difluorenylnitrosene 3,5-ίο Sangen · 2 (1Η) _imine, 2- (2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl) -4- [4- (1,1-dimethyl Ethyl) phenyl] -4,5-dihydro-oxazole, 2- (acetamyloxy) _3-dodecylnaphthalenedione, 2-chloro-N-[[[4- (l- Phenylethoxyphenyl] _amino] _carbonyl] -phenylhydrazine, 2-gas-N-[[[[4- (2,2-dichloro] behendifluoroethoxyphenyl] -amine [Provinyl] -benzylamine, 3-fluorenylbenzylpropylcarbamate, 4- [4_ (4_ethoxybenzene15ylfluorenylpentyl] small fluorobenzyl -Benzene, 4-Gas-2- (l, l-difluorenylethyl) -5-[[2- (2,6-difluorenylbenzyloxybenzyloxy) _ethyl] sulfur] -3 (2 office olfactory phase, 4-chloro-2- (2-Gamomethylpropyl) j [(6_iododonyl) -methoxy] -3 (2H) -Da, 4 | 5 _ [(6ϋσΛϋ 定 基) methoxy] dong (3,4_dichlorophenyl) _3 (2H) _norphinone, Suli strain EG_2348, phenylfluorenyl 20 small 0 behenediylethyl > Stupid carboxylic acid, 2, difluorenyl-3- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) -2-one small oxaspiro [4. 5] dec-3K-butyric acid vinegar, [3-[(6n pyridyl) fluorenyl] -2-oxazolidinediyl] _cyanofluorendiamine, dihydro_2_ (nitro_methylene) -2Η-1,3 Lingjing-3 (4Η) -Mepan, ethyl [2- [Tetrahydrodione-keto (benzylmethyl) -4 ♦ well] oxy] ethyl [aminocarboxylic acid Esters, N_ (3,4,4-trifluoroketone group-29- 200526611 _3-butenyl) -glycine, N · (4-chlorophenyl) _3- [4_ (difluorofluorenyloxy) PhenylH, 5-dihydro-4-phenylfluorenamine, N · [(2-chloro · 5_fluorenyldimethyl] I methyl-N ,,-nitrophosphoniummethyl is called methyl_ 2_Acryl) · 1,2 · Hydroxydiamine thiamine, N-fluorenyl_N, _2_propenylbishydrazine diethylthiothiamine diethyl [2renylamino) · 2,2-ethyl] -ethyl stuffed amino sulfate. The active compounds of the present invention can be converted into conventional formulations and used in the field of crop protection 'for example' to make them soluble, emulsions, wettable powders, water-dispersible granules, suspensions , Powders, foams, foams, pastes, granules, natural and synthetic substances impregnated with active compounds, microcapsules, fumigants, etc. These formulations can be formulated according to known methods, for example, mixing active compounds with extenders, that is, liquid, liquefied gas, or solid diluents or carriers, and optionally using surface-active agents, i.e., emulsifiers and And / or dispersant and / or foaming agent; if the extender used is water, it can also be used, for example, organic solvents as auxiliary solvents; suitable liquid solvents are mainly: aromatic hydrocarbons, for example, difluorene Benzene, toluene, alkyl naphthalenes, etc .; vaporized aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons ', for example, chlorobenzene, vinyl chloride, or dichloromethane; aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as' cyclohexane Or paraffin, for example, mineral oil, mineral or vegetable oil, alcohols, such as butanol or glycol, but also ethers and esters, ketones, such as acetone, methyl ethyl steel, methyl Isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strong polar solvents, such as t-dimethyl methylamine and dioxin, also include water. Liquid diluents or carriers can be, for example, aromatic hydrocarbons (eg, dimethyl-30-20 200526611 benzene, toluene, or naphthyl naphthalene, etc.), chlorinated aromatics or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons. Type (such as' chlorobenzenes, vinyl chloride or methylene chloride, etc.), aliphatic hydrocarbons (such as cyclohexane, etc. or stone coffee, such as mineral oil division, etc.), alcohols (such as butanol, glycol And its members, vinegars, etc.), Ming (such as propane, methyl ethyl, methyl isobutyl, cyclohexanone), strong polar solvents (such as' dimethylformamide, Disulfoxide, etc.), water, etc. 10 15 20 Liquefied gaseous diluent or carrier means a liquid that is a gas at standard temperature and pressure. Examples that may be mentioned are, for example, gaseous solution propellants such as butane, propylene, nitrogen and carbon dioxide. Toothed smoke. … Appropriate solid dilution counts, such as finely divided natural minerals (such as high-territory, dry soil, talc, white ridge, quartz, American activated white clay, montmorillonite, etc.) (For example, highly dispersed, alumina and silicates, etc.) and so on. Suitable solid carriers for the preparation of granules are, for example, comminuted and unrefined natural rocks (eg, calcite, marble, pumice, * fossil 2/3, etc.), synthetic organic and inorganic particles , Organic material particles = eg sawdust, coconut husks, corn cobs, tobacco stems, etc.), etc. Suitable emulsifying and / or foaming agents that can be mentioned are, for example, the emulsifiers with anions, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, such as alkyl Aryl polyglycol ethers, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, aryl sulfonates, etc., dihydrolysates, and the like. * White water dispersant includes, for example, lignin sulfurous acid waste liquid, methyl cellulose, etc. 0-31-200526611. Adhesives (powder, granules, emulsifiable concentrate) can also be added to the formulation. 'Useful binders that may be mentioned are, for example, carboxymethyl cellulose, natural and synthetic polymers (eg, gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, etc.). 5 Can also be used by the user's toners. For example, inorganic pigments (for example, iron oxide, titanium dioxide and Prussian blue, etc.), organic dyes, such as alizarin dyes, azo dyes, etc. Or metal phthalocyanine dyes, and micronutrients, such as iron, manganese, butterfly, copper, Ming, molybdenum, and other salts. 10 This formulation may contain the above-mentioned active compound, and its content is usually between 0. The range of 1-95% by weight is preferably between 0.5-90% by weight. The formulations and possible application forms of the present invention will be illustrated by the following more specific examples. The active compounds according to the invention not only act against harmful organisms that harm plants 15, but can also be used in veterinary medicine against animal parasites (ectoparasites), hard ticks, soft ticks, mangeworms ( mange mites), leaf mites, blue ropes (ding rope and tongue rope), parasitic rope sisters, lice, head lice, feather lice, and fleas, such parasites include: Anoplurida '' such as beasts Spp.), Linognathus spp., Pedicuus spp. ), Genus spp. ) And spp .; Mallophagida and Amblycerina and Ischnocerina, such as the hairy bird lice spp., Chicken (feather) lice spp. ), Colossus spp ·), Botanus spp ·), -32- 200526611 spp ·, Lepikentron spp.  , Damalina spp. , TWc / ioi / ecies spp ·) and genus spp ·); Diptera and Nematocerina and Brachycerina, such as Aedes spp ·), Anopheles mosquitoes 5 spp ·), Culex mosquitoes (CWex spp ·), Polygonum spp ·), five spp.  »(Phlebotomus spp. ) 5 Lutzomyia spp.  ^ (Culicoides spp. ), Chrysops spp. ), Hybomitra spp.  5 Atylotus spp.  5 M {Tabanus spp ·) »Haematopota spp ·, corpse / π · / φ (9 /« > 7 · ίζ spp ·, genus bee fly (10,000 rflw / iz spp ·), family rope genus (Mw * sca 10 Spp ·), Spp ·), genus (5Ϊ (9772 (9χ) Λ? Spp ·), jk fly (Haematobia spp. ) j (Morellia spp. ) 5 {Fannia spp. ) ^ Genus G7os ^ / «iz spp ·), genus Cfly /////? / Zon3 spp · L ·, Lucilia spp ·, Chrysomyia spp. , Wohlfahrtia spp. , Carnivora 〇Sflrcc7? / Zag (2 spp ·), Rana spp ·), Leather Rope 15 spp ·), Gastronomy spp ·), Hippobosca spp. ), Lipoptena spp. With Melophagus spp.  ·, Fleas B (Siphonapterida), such as human fleas (cadaver w / ex spp ·), genus Flea (C7e «oce /? / ^ // i / e» s spp ·), oriental rat fleas spp · ) And flea genus spp ·); Heteropterida, such as bed bug 20 (C7mex spp ·), vampire spp ·), spp · and brown leaf spp ·); Blattarida), for example, Oriental magpie (Fang / Jiaru orientalis), American cockroach (Periplaneta, German cockroach CS / aMe / izgermaw / cfl), and / ^ // (2 spp ·; tick full subclass (Acaria , Acarida) and posterior chest valve and middle chest valve (Meta-33- 200526611 and Mesostigmata), such as Cryptosporidium sp. , Hard ticks (/ xoi / es spp ·), flower ticks spp ·), bovine ticks (J? (9 (? / 7 / n7w * s spp ·), leather ticks spp), bloodthirsty ticks 5 spp ·), water ticks (/ fyfl / omwiz spp ·), cephalosporus (and / ^ / ^ cepAir / ws spp ·), genus Goose (i) erw (2 «3; Mw * s spp ·), And Γπ7 / ζ · βίζ · α spp ·, Pneumonyssus spp.  ^ Sternostoma spp. J ^ Varroa spp.  ; Actinedida and Acaridida, for example, the bee trachea M (Acarapis spp.), Cheyletiella spp. Ornithocheyletia 10 spp ·, Ascaris (MγοΜα spp ·), / Ascaris (Merrgaia spp ·), Demodex spp ·, Trombicula spp ·, Furus {Listrophorus spp ·), deearie spp ·, Tyrophagus spp. ), Caloglyphus spp ·, Hypodectes spp ·, Pterolichus spp ·, Psoroptes spp ·, Chorioptes spp ·, Otodecies spp ·, squeezed ends Genus OSarcc ^ es spp ·), cephalosporin spp ·), Knemidocopies spp ·, Cytodites spp. ) And Laminosioptes spp. 〇 The active compound of formula (I) of the present invention is also suitable for controlling arthropods that invade livestock with agricultural 20 productivity, including, for example, cattle, sheep, goats, horses, Pigs, mules, camels, buffalos, rabbits, chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese and bees, other pets such as dogs, cats, cage birds and ornamental fish, and so-called experimental animals such as golden rats, guinea pigs, rats and Mice, by controlling these arthropods, reduce death events and productivity (eg -34- 200526611 5 10 15 meat, milk, wool, fur, eggs, honey, etc.), resulting in a reduction in production by using the The active compounds are better managed with higher economic value and more calmness. The active compounds according to the invention are used in veterinary medicine and are administered in the intestine in a known manner, for example, as lozenges, capsules, single doses, potions, granules, pastes, boluses, Through feed and suppositories, etc .; for parenteral administration, for example, by injection (intramuscular, subcutaneous, intravenous, intraperitoneal, etc.), implantation, nasal administration, transdermal type, such as immersion or Bathing, spraying, pouring and spotting, washing and powdering can also be aided by mouldings containing active compounds, such as collars, earrings, tail rings, limb bandages, reins, marker designs, etc. When used for cattle, poultry, pets, etc., the active compound according to the formula ⑴ of the present invention is used in the form of a formulation, such as a powder, an emulsion, a free-flowing composition, which contains the amount of the active compound according to the present invention as 1 to 80% by weight, used directly or diluted 1000 to 10,000 times, or they can be used as a chemical bath.

20 本發明之藥劑適於供控制在下述情況中會遭遇到的病 原性内寄生物:人類與動物管理及牲畜飼養繁殖,生產性 的牲畜,繁殖的家畜,動物園的動物,實驗室動物,用於 作實驗的動物,與寵物,且此類化合物對溫血動物具有低 毒性,它們有效於對抗有害生物之所有的或某些的^展階 段,且能對抗具抗性的或一般敏感性的品種,藉由押制病 原性内寄生物,達到減少疾病、致死率與減產(例如肉"、=、 羊毛、毛皮、蛋、蜂蜜等之生產力)的目的’使得藉由使用20 The medicament of the present invention is suitable for controlling pathogenic endoparasites encountered in the following situations: human and animal management and livestock breeding, productive livestock, breeding livestock, zoo animals, laboratory animals, For experimental animals and pets, and these compounds have low toxicity to warm-blooded animals, they are effective against all or some stages of pest development, and they are resistant to resistant or generally sensitive Breeds, by suppressing pathogenic endoparasites, to reduce disease, lethality and yield (such as the productivity of meat ", =, wool, fur, eggs, honey, etc.), make use of

-35- 200526611 此活性化合物可能獲得更大的經濟效益與更簡單的動物管 理,此病原性内寄生物包括絛蟲(cestodes)、吸蟲 (trematodes)、線蟲(nematodes)與 acantocephales,特別是·· 擬葉目絛蟲(Pseudophyllidea),例如,廣節裂頭絛蟲 5 (DiphyUoboihrium spp.),曼松裂頭絛蟲(Spiromeira spp·) ’ Schistocephalus spp. , Ligula spp·, Bothridium spp·, spp·;圓葉目絛蟲(Cyclophyllidea),例如, 中擬絛蟲(Mesocestoides spp·),裸頭絛蟲φ spp.) j Paranoplocephala spp. ^ Moniezia spp. 5 Thysanosomsa 10 spp. , Thysaniezia spp.,Avitellina spp. , Stilesia spp· 1 Cittotaenia spp. 5 Andyra spp. 5 Bertiella spp.9 絛義(Taenia spp.) ^ Echinococcus spp. , Hydatigera spp.,戴文條蟲 (Davainea spp.) 5 Raillietina spp. 5 ^{Hymenolepis spp.) ? Echinolepis spp. » Echinocotyle spp. 5 Diorchis spp. J 15 犬(瓜實)絛蟲spp·),spp., spp·;單殖亞目絛蟲(Monogenea),例如,⑩ spp·,真指環蟲屬spp·), spp·;複瘦亞目絛蟲(Digenea),例如, spp. 5 Posthodiplostomum spp. j ^A&^Schistosoma spp.) ^ 20 Trichobilharzia spp. ? Omithobilharzia spp. ^ Austrobilharzia spp·, Gigantobilharzia spp. , Leucochloridium spp., Brachylaima spp. ,Echinostoma spp. ,Echinoparyphium spp. ,Echinochasmus spp.,Hypoderaeum spp. ,Fasciola spp. ^ Fasciolides spp.» Fasciolopsis spp. ^ Cyclocoelum spp. ^ -36- 200526611-35- 200526611 This active compound may obtain greater economic benefits and simpler animal management. The pathogenic endoparasites include cestodes, trematodes, nematodes and acantocephales, especially ... Pseudophyllidea, for example, DiphyUoboihrium spp., Spiromira spp. 'Schistocephalus spp., Ligula spp ·, Bothridium spp ·, spp ·; Cyclophyllidea, for example, Mesocestoides spp., Paranoplocephala spp. ^ Moniezia spp. 5 Thysanosomsa 10 spp., Thysaniezia spp., Avitellina spp. Stile. Cittotaenia spp. 5 Andyra spp. 5 Bertiella spp. 9 Taenia spp. ^ Echinococcus spp., Hydatigera spp., Davainea spp. 5 Raillietina spp. 5 ^ {Hymenolepis spp.? spp. »Echinocotyle spp. 5 Diorchis spp. J 15 Canine (Melon) Ascaris spp.), spp., spp .; Monogenea, for example, ogen spp. Spp ·), spp ·; Digenea, for example, spp. 5 Posthodiplostomum spp. J ^ A & ^ Schistosoma spp.) ^ 20 Trichobilharzia spp.? Omithobilharzia spp. ^ Austrobilharziato spp. spp., Leucochloridium spp., Brachylaima spp., Echinostoma spp., Echinoparyphium spp., Echinochasmus spp., Hypoderaeum spp., Fasciola spp. ^ Fasciolides spp.pp. loc. 266-36 ^-266 ^ ^-266 ^ ^ Cys ^^

Typhlocoelum spp. , P ar amp hi s t o mum spp. , Calicophoron spp. » Cotylophoron spp. 5 Gigantocotyle spp. ? Fischoederius spp·,spp·,家禽腸管吸蟲(iVWoci?印/w*s spp·), Catatropis spp. » Plagiorchis spp. 5 Prosthogonimus spp·, 5 Dicrocoelium spp. » Eurytrema spp. 1 Troglotrema spp·, Paragonimus spp. » Collyriclum spp.,小吸蟲XNanophyetus spp.) » Opisthorchis spp. 5 Clonorchis spp. J Metorchis spp. ^ spp·,MeiflgOw/wws spp·;鞭蟲目(Enoplida),例 如,鞭蟲spp·),毛細線蟲spp·), i〇 spp·,旋毛蟲(7>/c/n’we//fl spp·);圓蟲目 (Rhabditida) 5 j Micronema spp. j Strongyloides spp·; 圓蟲目(Strongylida),例如,汾厂⑽少/似spp·,7>7(9办《0/7/^广奶 spp., Oesophagodontus spp.5 Trichonema spp. ^ Gyalocephalus spp. , Cylindropharynx spp. , Poteriostomum spp., 15 Cyclococercus spp.5 Cylicostephanus spp.5 Oesophagostomum spp. » Chabertia spp. 5 Stephanurus spp. 5 ^ ^{Ancylostoma spp.),釣美(Uncinaria spp.) , Bunostomum spp., Globocephalus spp. ^ Syngamus spp. ,Cyathostoma spp., Metastrongylus spp· ^ Dictyocaulus spp. 5 Muellerius spp. » 20 Protostrongylus spp.» Neostrongylus spp.? Cystocaulus spp. 5 Pneumostrongylus spp. ^ Spicocaulus spp. 5 Elaphostrongylus spp. , Par elaphostrongylus spp. , Crenosoma spp., Paracrenosoma spp· ^ Angiostrongylus spp. ^ Aelurostrongylus spp. ^ Filaroides spp. ^ Parafilaroides spp. 5 Trichostrongylus -37- 200526611 spp.5 Haemonchus spp. 5 Ostertagia spp. 5 Marshallagia spp. 5Typhlocoelum spp., P ar amp hi sto mum spp., Calicophoron spp. »Cotylophoron spp. 5 Gigantocotyle spp.? Fischoederius spp ·, spp ·, poultry intestinal fluke (iVWoci? 印 / w * s sppis · s), Cata . »Plagiorchis spp. 5 Prosthogonimus spp., 5 Dicrocoelium spp.» Eurytrema spp. 1 Troglotrema spp., Paragonimus spp. »Collyriclum spp., XNanophyetus spp. 5 Clonor spps. 5 Clonor. ^ spp ·, MeiflgOw / wws spp ·; Enoplida, for example, whipworm spp ·), capillary nematode spp ·), i0spp ·, trichinella (7 > / c / n'we // fl spp ·); Rhabditida 5 j Micronema spp. j Strongyloides spp ·; Strongylida, for example, Fen Plant ⑽ 少 / like spp ·, 7 > 7 (9 Offices "0/7 / ^ Cantonese spp., Oesophagodontus spp.5 Trichonema spp. ^ Gyalocephalus spp., Cylindropharynx spp., Poteriostomum spp., 15 Cyclococercus spp.5 Cylicostephanus spp. 5 Oesophagostomum sap.pp pp. » spp.), Uncinaria spp.), Bunostomum spp., Globocephalus spp. ^ Syngamus spp., Cyathostoma spp., Metastrongylus spp. ^ Dictyocaulus spp. 5 Muellerius spp. »20 Protostrongylus spp.» Neostrongylus spp.? Cyylscaca sylloca spp. 5 Elaphostrongylus spp., Par elaphostrongylus spp., Crenosoma spp., Paracrenosoma spp . 5 Marshallagia spp. 5

Cooperia spp. ,Nematodirus spp· ’ Hyostrongylus spp.Cooperia spp. , Nematodirus spp · ’Hyostrongylus spp.

Obeliscoides spp. 5 Amidostomum spp. J Ollulanus spp. \ & 目(Oxyurida) , 4列如,Oxyuris spp·, Enterobius spp., 5 Passalurus spp· 5 Syphacia spp. 5 Aspiculuris spp. ? Heterakis spp.;虫回蟲类貝(Ascaridia),例如,Ascaris spp. 5 Toxascaris spp. 5 ^{Toxocara spp.) 9 Parascaris spp. j Anisakis spp. 5 AcizrWa spp·;螺尾蟲目(Spirurida),例如顎口蟲 (Gnathostoma spp.),Physaloptera spp.,眼 A (Thelazia i〇 spp·),美麗食道蟲(Go»g少/owema spp·),胃線蟲 spp.) j Parabronema spp.? Draschia spp. ^ Dracunculus spp.; Filariida 目,例如,汾spp.,spp·, Setaria spp. ^ Loa spp. ^ Dirofilaria spp. » Litomosoides spp. 5 spp·,Fwc/iererifl spp· , spp·;鉤頭蟲目 15 (Gigantorhynchida),例如,毛樣線蟲屬(/^7化0//以 Spp ),念 珠樣屬(Moniliformis spp·),大鉤頭螽(Macracanthorhynchus spp·),鉤頭蟲(尸spp·)。 牲畜與繁殖用的牲畜包括哺乳類,譬如,例如,牛、 馬、綿羊、豬、山羊、駱駝、水牛、騾子、兔子、棕色小 20 鹿、馴鹿、毛皮動物,譬如,例如,水貂、絨鼠或浣熊, 鳥類,例如,雞、鵝、火雞、鴨或鴕鳥,淡水魚與海水魚, 例如,鱒魚、鯉魚與鰻魚,爬蟲類與昆蟲類,例如,蜜蜂 與蠶,實驗室的與試驗的動物包括小鼠、大鼠、天竺鼠、 黃金鼠、狗與貓,寵物包括狗與貓。 -38- 200526611 投藥可作為預防有效地以及治療有效地方式投與。 活性化合物的投與可直接地或被製成適當的製劑型 式’經由腸道、非經消化道、經皮膚、經鼻子、處理生活 環境或作成含有活性化合物之成型的物件(例如條形物、板 子、帶子、項圈、耳環、肢繃帶或記號設計物)被投藥。 經腸道的投與活性化合物,可運用供口服的下述型式 活性化合物··粉末劑、錠劑、膠囊劑、膏劑、飲劑、粒劑、 溶液、懸浮液與乳液,經由口服地、大丸劑、加藥的飼料 或飲水而投藥;也可運用經皮膚的投藥,例如,將其作成 浸潰液、噴灑液、或倒上或點上物,也可經由非經胃腸的 才又樂方式’例如注射液的塑式,經由肌肉内、皮下、靜脈 内或腹膜内注射方式或植入的方式施用。 適當的製劑包括: 溶液類,例如供注射用的溶液,口服溶液類,供稀釋 後口服之濃縮液,供皮膚或體腔使用之溶液類,倒入的話 配劑’凝膠,供口服或皮膚施用之乳液或懸浮液;半固熊 的製劑類,活性化合物被加在油膏基質或於油-在·水或水_ 狃-油的乳液基質内之調配液劑,固體的製劑,例如,粉劑, 預混合物或濃縮物,粒劑,丸劑,錠劑,大丸劑,膠囊; 氣跨劑與吸入劑類,含活性化合物之塑形的物件,供經由 靜脈内、肌肉内與皮下注射的溶液類,供注射的溶液類之 製備法是將活性化合物溶解入適當的溶劑中,且,有必要 的洁’加入添加物,例如助溶劑、酸類、驗類、緩衝的晻 -39- 200526611 類、抗氧化劑、或防腐劑’此溶液為經過滅菌_過濾、的並被 充填入容器内。 適當的溶劑類包括:生理可接受的溶劑類,例如水, 醇類,例如,乙醇,丁醇,苯甲醇,甘油,丙二醇,聚乙 5 二醇與N-曱基-吡咯啶酮,及其混合物。 適當地,活性化合物也可被溶解於生理可接受的適於 供注射的植物性或合成油中。 適當的助溶劑包括:能幫助活性化合物溶解於主要的 溶劑中之溶劑或能預防活性化合物析出沈澱之溶劑,助溶 1〇 劑的實例為聚乙烯吡咯啶酮,聚乙氧基化的蓖麻油與聚乙 氧基化的山梨糖醇酯類。 下列為防腐劑類:苯曱基醇、三氣丁醇、對-經基笨f 酸酯類或正_ 丁醇。 口服溶液被直接地投與’濃縮液先被稀釋至投盘的濃 15 度後再經口服投與,口服溶液與濃縮液的製備法如同前面 供注射的溶液之製法,只是滅菌的步驟不是必需。 供使用於皮膚上的溶液係一滴滴施用、平敷其上、揉 上、潑上或灑上,這些溶液的製法也如同上述的供注射的 溶液之製法。 20 在製備的過程中,加入增稠劑或許是有利的,下列為 增稠劑的實例··皂土,膠體二氧化矽,單硬脂酸鋁,或有 機增稠劑類,例如纖維素衍生物類,聚乙烯醇類及其共聚 物類,丙烯酸酯類與異丁烯酸酯類。 凝膠被塗於皮膚上或平坦地抹上或被引入至身體的凹 200526611 陷處,凝胤μ & 射劑的 > 的製備法係將適量的增稠劑加至如上述製備注 組合物,法製備之溶液内,形成具有油膏般粘性之澄清的 〇 戶斤用的增稠劑為在前面提過者。 膚上,〗上與點上的調配劑為被們上或濺入至侷限區域的皮 包’舌性化合物穿透過皮膚後作用全身。 10 15 化活性點上的調配劑之製備法為,經溶解、懸浮或乳 内,適參合物入適當的皮膚可忍受的溶劑或溶劑的混合浪 吸吹促堆也也可加入其他的輔助物質,例如,著色劑、 、商卷劑、抗氧化劑、光解安定劑或粘稠劑。 聚的洛劑包括:水,燒醇類,甘醇類,聚乙二醇, 或笨^醇,甘油,芳族醇類,例如,苯甲基醇,笨基乙醇 基苯 乙醇自曰類,例如’乙酸乙醋’乙酸丁醋或苯甲 丙一 1S曰_類’例如,亞烧基甘醇烧基醚類,例如二 ;醇單甲基醚或二乙二醇單-丁基醚,酮類,例如,丙嗣Obeliscoides spp. 5 Amidostomum spp. J Ollulanus spp. \ &Amp; head (Oxyurida), 4 columns such as, Oxyuris spp ·, Enterobius spp., 5 Passalurus spp · 5 Syphacia spp. 5 Aspiculuris spp.? Heterakis spp. Ascaridia, for example, Ascaris spp. 5 Toxascaris spp. 5 ^ {Toxocara spp.) 9 Parascaris spp. J Anisakis spp. 5 AcizrWa spp ·; Spirurida, such as Gnathostoma spp.), Physaloptera spp., eye A (Thelazia i〇spp ·), beautiful esophagus (Go »g less / owema spp ·), gastric nematode spp.) j Parabronema spp.? Draschia spp. ^ Dracunculus spp .; Filariida order, for example, Fen spp., Spp ·, Setaria spp. ^ Loa spp. ^ Dirofilaria spp. »Litomosoides spp. 5 spp ·, Fwc / iererifl spp ·, spp ·; Gigantorhynchida 15 (for example , Trichomonas spp. (/ ^ 7 化 0 // 以 Spp), Moniliformis spp., Macrocanthorhynchus spp., Leptospira spp. Livestock and breeding animals include mammals, such as, for example, cattle, horses, sheep, pigs, goats, camels, buffalo, mule, rabbit, brown deer, reindeer, fur animal, such as, for example, mink, eider or Raccoons, birds, such as chickens, geese, turkeys, ducks or ostriches, freshwater and marine fish, such as trout, carp, and eel, reptiles and insects, such as bees and silkworms, laboratory and experimental animals Including mice, rats, guinea pigs, golden rats, dogs and cats, pets include dogs and cats. -38- 200526611 Administration can be administered as a preventive and therapeutically effective method. The administration of the active compound can be directly or made into a suitable formulation 'through the intestine, parenteral tract, skin, nose, treatment of the living environment or as a shaped article (such as a bar, Boards, straps, collars, earrings, limb bandages or marker designs) are administered. Active compounds for enteric administration include the following types of active compounds for oral administration: powders, lozenges, capsules, ointments, drinks, granules, solutions, suspensions and emulsions, orally, bolus Medicine, medicated feed or drinking water; it can also be administered transdermally, for example, as an infusion, spray, or poured or spotted, or through non-gastrointestinal fun 'For example, the injection form is administered by intramuscular, subcutaneous, intravenous or intraperitoneal injection or implantation. Suitable formulations include: solutions, such as solutions for injection, oral solutions, concentrated solutions for oral dilution, solutions for skin or body cavity, when poured into the formulation 'gel, for oral or dermal application Emulsions or suspensions; preparations of semi-solid bears; active compounds are formulated in ointment bases or in oil-in-water or water-emulsion-oil emulsion bases; solid preparations, for example, powders Premixes or concentrates, granules, pills, lozenges, boluses, capsules; gas spans and inhalants, shaped articles containing active compounds, solutions for intravenous, intramuscular and subcutaneous injection The preparation method of solutions for injection is to dissolve the active compound in a suitable solvent, and it is necessary to add additives, such as co-solvents, acids, test, buffered dark-39-200526611, anti- Oxidant, or preservative 'This solution is sterilized_filtered and filled into a container. Suitable solvents include: physiologically acceptable solvents such as water, alcohols such as ethanol, butanol, benzyl alcohol, glycerol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, and N-fluorenyl-pyrrolidone, and mixture. Suitably, the active compound may also be dissolved in a physiologically acceptable vegetable or synthetic oil suitable for injection. Suitable co-solvents include solvents that help the active compound dissolve in the main solvent or solvents that prevent precipitation of the active compound. Examples of solubilizers are polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethoxylated castor oil Polyethoxylated sorbitol esters. The following are preservatives: benzhydryl alcohol, trifluorobutanol, p-acrylic acid esters or n-butanol. The oral solution is directly administered. The concentrated solution is first diluted to a concentration of 15 degrees in the tray and then administered orally. The preparation method of the oral solution and the concentrated solution is the same as that of the solution for injection, except that the sterilization step is not necessary. . The solutions for use on the skin are applied dropwise, applied flat, rubbed, spilled or sprinkled. These solutions are also prepared in the same manner as the solutions for injection described above. 20 In the preparation process, it may be advantageous to add thickeners. The following are examples of thickeners. • Bentonite, colloidal silica, aluminum monostearate, or organic thickeners, such as cellulose derivatives Substances, polyvinyl alcohols and copolymers, acrylates and methacrylates. The gel is applied to the skin or smeared flat or introduced into the recess of the body. 200526611 Depression, the preparation method of condensing μ & injection > is to add an appropriate amount of thickener to the preparation of the combination as described above. In the solution prepared by the method, the thickening agent used to form a clear, thick, ointment-like viscosity is described above. On the skin, the formulation on the skin and the skin is a skin bag's tongue compound that has been applied or splashed into a limited area, and penetrates the skin and acts on the whole body. 10 15 The preparation method of the chemical active point is prepared by dissolving, suspending, or in milk. The suitable compound can be put into an appropriate skin tolerable solvent or a mixture of solvents. The suction can also add other auxiliary substances. , For example, colorants, quotients, antioxidants, photolytic stabilizers or thickeners. Polyols include: water, alcohols, glycols, polyethylene glycols, or benzyl alcohol, glycerol, aromatic alcohols, for example, benzyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, For example, 'Ethyl Acetate', Butyl Acetate or Benzoyl Acrylate, for example, Class 1 'For example, ethylene glycols, such as diethylene glycol monomethyl ether or diethylene glycol mono-butyl ether, Ketones, for example, propionate

基乙基嗣’芳族的及/或脂肪族的烴類,植物或合成的 /由類,U i^ivir 一1f基-乙醯胺,N-甲基吡咯酮,或2,2-二甲 土、4'氧-亞甲基-1,3_二氧戊烷。 著色劑為所有可被溶解或懸浮的且被允許使用於動物 的著色劑。 吸收促進劑的實例為 DMSO,分散的油類,例如,異 土十四烷酸酯,二丙二醇壬酸酯,矽酮油類,脂肪酸酯 M,二酸甘油酯類或脂肪醇類。 抗氧化劑類如下··亞硫酸鹽或偏亞硫酸鹽類,例如, 亞硫酸鉀,抗壞血酸,丁基羥基甲苯,丁基羥基苯甲醚 20 200526611 或生育醇。 可被提及的一種光解安定劑為新凡替索酸 (novantisolic acid) 〇 枯稍劑為,例如,纖維素衍生物類,澱粉衍生物類, 5 聚丙烯酸酯類或天然的聚合物,例如藻酸鹽類或動物膠。 乳化液也可經由口服、皮膚或注射施用,乳化液可以 是水-在-油類型或油-在-水類型,它們的製法為,將活性化 合物溶解於疏水的或親水的相中並使用其他相的溶劑將此 相均質化,其間可藉助於適當的乳化劑;且,可加入其他 10 適當的輔助劑,例如,著色劑、吸收促進劑、防腐劑、抗 氧化劑、光解安定劑,與增枯物質。 適當的疏水相(油質)包括:石臘油質物,矽酮類,天然 植物油,例如芝麻油,杏仁油或蓖麻油,合成的三酸甘油 酯類,例如辛酸/癸酸二甘油酯,以鏈長為C8_12之植物脂肪 15 酸或其他特別經選擇的天然脂肪酸構成之三酸甘油酯混合 物,其可能含有羥基團之飽和的或不飽和的脂肪酸之部分 甘油酯,與C8/C1G脂肪酸之單-及二-酸甘油酯類之混合物, 脂肪酸酯類,例如硬脂酸乙基酯,二-正丁醯基肥酸酯,己 基月桂酸酯,二丙二基壬酸酯,具有中等鏈長的支鏈脂肪 20 酸與具有鏈長為c16-c18之飽和脂肪醇所形成的酯類,異丙 基十四烷酸酯,異丙基棕櫚酸酯,鏈長為C12-C18i飽和脂 肪醇類的辛酸/癸酸酯類,異丙基硬脂酸酯,油基油酸酯, 癸基油酸酯,乙基油酸酯,乳酸乙酯,臘質脂肪酸酯類, 例如人工的鴨尾脂腺脂肪,二丁基苯曱二酸酯,二丙基肥 -42- 200526611 酸酯,相關於後面的酯混合物,等等;脂肪醇類,例如異 三癸基醇,2-辛基十二烷醇,鯨蠟基硬脂基醇或油基醇;脂 肪酸類,例如,油酸與其混合物。 適當的親水性相包括水、醇類,例如,丙二醇、甘油、 5 山梨糖醇及其混合物。 適當的乳化劑包括非離子介面活性劑,例如聚乙氧基 化的蓖麻油,聚乙氧基化的山梨糖醇單油酸酯,山梨糖醇 單硬脂酸酯,甘油單硬脂酸酯,聚氧乙基硬脂酸酯或烷基 苯酚聚甘醇醚類。 1〇 兩性的介面活性劑類,例如N-月桂基-β-亞胺基二丙酸 酯或卵磷脂。 陰離子介面活性劑類,例如,月桂酸硫酸鈉,脂肪醇 醚硫酸鹽類,與單/雙二烷基聚甘醇醚正磷酸酯之單乙醇胺 χτ/Ε. 鹽。 15 陽離子-活性介面活性劑類,例如,鯨蠟基三甲基銨氯。 適當的其他輔助劑包括:增加乳化液的粘性與安定性 之物質類,例如羧曱基纖維素,曱基纖維素及其他的纖維 素與澱粉衍生物,聚丙烯酯類,藻酸鹽類,動物膠,阿拉 伯膠,聚乙烯吡咯酮,聚乙烯醇,甲基乙烯基醚/順丁烯二 20 酸酐共聚物,聚乙二醇,蠟,膠體二氧化矽,或所列這些 物質的混合物。 懸浮液經由口服、皮膚或注射施用,它們的製法為, 將活性化合物臆浮於液體賦形劑中,適當地添加其他的輔 助劑,例如,可濕劑、著色劑、吸收促進劑、防腐劑、抗 -43- 200526611 氧化劑與光解安定劑,適當的液體賦形劑包括所有同質的 溶劑與溶劑混合物,適當的可濕劑(分散劑)包括上述的介面 活性劑,適當的其他的輔助劑包括在更前面所顯示者。 半-固體的製劑可經由口服或皮膚施用,它們與上述的 5 懸浮液及乳液的區別是在其較南的枯性。 為製備固胞製劑,活性化合物被與適當的賦形劑混 合,適當地,加入輔助劑,並將此混合物如上述般的調配 之。 適當的賦形劑包括所有生理容許的固體惰性物質,適 10 於此目的使用者為無機的與有機的物質,無機物質為,例 如,一般的鹽類,碳酸鹽類,例如碳酸鈣,碳酸,氧化鋁, 二氧化矽,粘土,沈澱的或膠體的二氧化矽,與磷酸鹽類。 有機物質為,例如,糖,纖維,食品及動物飼料,例 如奶粉,動物性碎料,穀粉,粗糠及澱粉類。 15 辅助物為防腐劑,抗氧化劑與著色物等如前面所述的 物質。 其他適當的輔助物為潤滑劑與滑動劑,例如,硬脂酸 鎂,硬脂酸,滑石,皂土,崩散劑,例如澱粉或交聯的聚 乙烯吡咯酮,粘結劑類,例如,澱粉,動物膠或線型聚乙 20 烯咯酮,與乾燥的粘結劑,例如微晶纖維素。 於這些製劑中,活性劑中也可以與增效劑或其他的可 對抗病原性内寄生物的活性化合物形成混合物之型式存 在,這類活性化合物的例子為L-2,3,5,6-四氫-6-苯基-咪唑 ϋ塞峻,苯並味也胺基曱酸酯或驅蟲藥(pyrantel)。 200526611 即用(Ready-to-use)的製劑含有活性化合物的 ppm至20%重量計,宜為自〇·1至10%重量計。 ^ 0.5 在使用前被稀釋的製劑含有活性化合物的丨農户、 至90%重量計,宜為自5至50°/❶重量計。 '又·、、、 通常發現,減本發明’混合物的有利被施 為對於每公斤體重每天施用大約自10毫克至大 ,度Ethyl fluorene 'aromatic and / or aliphatic hydrocarbons, plant or synthetic / derivatives, U i ^ ivir 1f-ethylamidine, N-methylpyrrolidone, or 2,2-dimethylamine Soil, 4'oxy-methylene-1,3-dioxolane. Colorants are all colorants that can be dissolved or suspended and allowed to be used in animals. Examples of absorption enhancers are DMSO, dispersed oils, for example, isotetradecanoate, dipropylene glycol nonanoate, silicone oils, fatty acid esters M, diglycerides or fatty alcohols. Antioxidants are as follows: sulfites or metasulfites, for example, potassium sulfite, ascorbic acid, butylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole 20 200526611 or tocopherol. One photolytic stabilizer that may be mentioned is novantisolic acid. The acetone stabilizers are, for example, cellulose derivatives, starch derivatives, 5 polyacrylates or natural polymers, Examples are alginates or animal gums. Emulsions can also be administered orally, dermatologically or by injection. Emulsions can be water-in-oil type or oil-in-water type. They are prepared by dissolving the active compound in a hydrophobic or hydrophilic phase and using other The solvent of the phase homogenizes this phase with the aid of a suitable emulsifier; and, other suitable additives such as colorants, absorption enhancers, preservatives, antioxidants, photolytic stabilizers, and Increase dry matter. Suitable hydrophobic phases (oleaginous) include: paraffin oils, silicones, natural vegetable oils such as sesame oil, almond oil or castor oil, synthetic triglycerides such as caprylic / capric diglycerides, C8_12 vegetable fat 15 acid or other specially selected natural fatty acid triglyceride mixture, which may contain hydroxyl groups of saturated or unsaturated fatty acid partial glycerides, and C8 / C1G fatty acid mono- And mixtures of di-glycerides, fatty acid esters, such as ethyl stearate, di-n-butylfluorenyl fatty acid ester, hexyl laurate, dipropylene dinonanoate, with a branch of medium chain length Esters of chain fatty 20 acids and saturated fatty alcohols with a chain length of c16-c18, isopropyltetradecanoate, isopropyl palmitate, octanoic acid with a chain length of C12-C18i saturated fatty alcohols / Decanoates, isopropyl stearate, oleyl oleate, decyl oleate, ethyl oleate, ethyl lactate, waxy fatty acid esters, such as artificial duck tail fat gland fat , Dibutylphenylarsonate, dipropyl fertilizer-42- 200526 611 acid esters, related to subsequent ester mixtures, etc .; fatty alcohols such as isotridecyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, cetylstearyl alcohol or oleyl alcohol; fatty acids such as , Oleic acid and its mixture. Suitable hydrophilic phases include water, alcohols, for example, propylene glycol, glycerol, 5 sorbitol, and mixtures thereof. Suitable emulsifiers include non-ionic surfactants such as polyethoxylated castor oil, polyethoxylated sorbitol monooleate, sorbitol monostearate, glycerol monostearate , Polyoxyethyl stearate or alkylphenol polyglycol ethers. 10 Amphoteric surfactants, such as N-lauryl-β-imino dipropionate or lecithin. Anionic surfactants, for example, sodium laurate, fatty alcohol ether sulfates, and monoethanolamine χτ / Ε. Salts of mono / didialkyl polyglycol ether orthophosphate. 15 Cationic-active surfactants, for example, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride. Suitable other adjuvants include: substances that increase the viscosity and stability of the emulsion, such as carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose and other cellulose and starch derivatives, polypropylene esters, alginates, Animal gum, acacia gum, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, methyl vinyl ether / maleic anhydride copolymer, polyethylene glycol, wax, colloidal silica, or a mixture of these substances. Suspensions are administered orally, dermatologically or by injection. They are prepared by floating the active compound in a liquid excipient and suitably adding other adjuvants, such as wettable agents, colorants, absorption enhancers, and preservatives. Anti-43-200526611 oxidants and photolytic stabilizers, suitable liquid excipients include all homogeneous solvents and solvent mixtures, suitable wettable agents (dispersants) include the aforementioned surface active agents, appropriate other auxiliary agents Include those shown earlier. Semi-solid formulations can be administered orally or dermatologically. They differ from the 5 suspensions and emulsions described above in their southerly lumpy nature. To prepare a solid-cell preparation, the active compound is mixed with an appropriate excipient, suitably, an adjuvant is added, and the mixture is formulated as described above. Suitable excipients include all physiologically acceptable solid inert substances, suitable for this purpose are inorganic and organic substances, inorganic substances are, for example, general salts, carbonates, such as calcium carbonate, carbonic acid, Alumina, silica, clay, precipitated or colloidal silica, and phosphates. Organic substances are, for example, sugar, fiber, food and animal feeds, such as milk powder, animal scraps, cereal flour, coarse bran and starch. 15 Auxiliaries are preservatives, antioxidants and colouring substances as described above. Other suitable auxiliaries are lubricants and slip agents, for example, magnesium stearate, stearic acid, talc, bentonite, disintegrants, such as starch or cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone, binders, such as starch Animal glue or linear polyethylene 20 ketrolone, with a dry binder such as microcrystalline cellulose. In these preparations, the active agent may also exist in the form of a mixture with a synergist or other active compounds that are resistant to pathogenic endoparasites. Examples of such active compounds are L-2,3,5,6- Tetrahydro-6-phenyl-imidazolium is well-known, and benzoate is also aminoammonium ester or pyrantel. 200526611 Ready-to-use preparations contain from ppm to 20% by weight of active compound, preferably from 0.1 to 10% by weight. ^ 0.5 Formulations diluted before use contain active compounds to 90% by weight, preferably from 5 to 50 ° / 至 by weight. 'Also, it is generally found that it is advantageous to reduce the mixture of the invention' by applying about 10 mg to about 10 mg per kg of body weight per day.

的活性化合物即可得到很好的效果,較好是對每公斤 使用10至50毫克的活性化合物混合物。 組成物中,驅蟲藥(praziquantel)及/或驅蟲藥 (epsiprantel),相對於得普西肽(depsipeptide)的重量比例通 常為1:1-10,宜為1:1_2且極佳為1:1。 本發明化合物的製劑與應用將以下述的實例與試驗實 例作更明確的描述,然而,本發明應不是只侷限於這些實 例而已;如無特別說明,“份數”係以”重量份數’’為計算依據。 15 實例 合成實例1Very good results are obtained with the active compounds, preferably from 10 to 50 mg of active compound mixture per kg. In the composition, the weight ratio of praziquantel and / or epsiprantel to depsipeptide is usually 1: 1-10, preferably 1: 1_2 and very preferably 1 :1. The formulations and applications of the compounds of the present invention will be described more clearly with the following examples and test examples, however, the present invention should not be limited to these examples; unless otherwise specified, "parts" means "parts by weight" 'Is the basis of calculation. 15 Examples Synthesis Example 1

s/(CH2)4CH=CF2 將乙腈(100毫升)與5-氳硫基^2,4-噻二唑(0·35克)、 1-曱磺醯基-氧-6,6-二氟-5-己烯(0·7克)與碳酸鉀(0·5克)混 合,加熱迴流經4小時,反應液冷卻至室溫後,吸引過濾, -45 - 20 200526611 減壓下濃縮濾液,殘留物經管柱層析純化(流洗液:乙酸乙 酯:己烷=1:9),製得無色、油質的5-(6,6-二氟-5-己烯硫基 -1,2,4-噻二唑(0.55 克,收量 79%,nD2° =1.5093)。 5 合成實例2s / (CH2) 4CH = CF2 Put acetonitrile (100 ml) with 5-fluorenylthio ^ 2,4-thiadiazole (0.35 g), 1-fluorenylsulfonyl-oxy-6,6-difluoro -5-hexene (0.7 g) was mixed with potassium carbonate (0.5 g), heated under reflux for 4 hours, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and then filtered with suction. -45-20 200526611 The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography (eluent: ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 9) to obtain colorless, oily 5- (6,6-difluoro-5-hexenylthio-1, 2,4-thiadiazole (0.55 g, yield 79%, nD2 ° = 1.5093). 5 Synthesis Example 2

(CH2)4CH=CF2 1〇 將5_(6,6·二氣·5-己稀·基硫基-1,2,4-σ塞二ϋ坐(0·4克)溶解 於二氯甲烷(100毫升)後,於冰浴冷卻下,加入間-氯過苯曱 酸(0.9克,純度約大為70%),並將混合物在室溫下攪拌20 小時,此反應溶液經飽和的碳酸氫鈉水溶液(50毫升)洗滌 二遍,並將有機層以硫酸鎂乾燥,待在減壓下蒸餾除去溶 15 劑後,殘留物經管柱層析純化(流洗液:乙酸乙酯:己烷= 1:9),製得無色、油質的5-(6,6_二氟_5_己烯基磺醯基)-1,2,4- 籲 噻二唑(0.25 克,收量 55%,nD2G = 1.4999)。 合成實例3(CH2) 4CH = CF2 10 Dissolve 5_ (6,6 · Digas · 5-Hexane · Hydroxythio-1,2,4-σsedionine (0.4 g) in methylene chloride ( 100 ml), and under ice-cooling, m-chloroperbenzoic acid (0.9 g, approximately 70% purity) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. This reaction solution was saturated with hydrogen carbonate. The aqueous sodium solution (50 ml) was washed twice, and the organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate. After the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue was purified by column chromatography (eluent: ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 9) to produce colorless, oily 5- (6,6_difluoro-5_hexenylsulfonyl) -1,2,4-thiathiazolyl (0.25 g, yield 55%) , ND2G = 1.4999). Synthesis Example 3

(CH2)4CH=CF2 在將5-(6,6-二氟-5-己硫基)-3-曱基-1,2,4-噻二唑(0·5克) -46- 20 200526611 溶解於二氯甲烷(100毫升)後,在以冰冷卻下,加入間氯尚 苯甲酸(0.5克,純度約為70%),在室溫下將混合物授 小時,此反應液經飽和的碳酸氫鈉溶液(5()毫升一、 並將有機層以硫酸鎂乾燥,減壓下蒸餾除去溶劑後’ 物經管柱層析純化(流洗液:乙酸乙酯··已烷勺 色的油質5-(6,6-二氟-5-己烯基亞續酿基)_3·甲基巧2 二 0坐(0.5 克,收量 94%,nD2i) = 1.511 〇)。 一 根據如上述的類似方法製備得 合,’2與3的化合物—起被出示於;:=’與 表Μ中,Me代表甲基,玢 表1。 基,iso-Pr代表異丙基,n_B n-Pr代表正-丙 ,,BU ^ ^ 代表環丙基,Cy_I>en代表- 表正-戊基,cy_Pr ph化表苯基。代料戊基’cy如代表環己基,而 200526611 表1(CH2) 4CH = CF2 in 5- (6,6-difluoro-5-hexylthio) -3-fluorenyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole (0.5 g) -46- 20 200526611 After dissolving in dichloromethane (100 ml), m-chlorobenzoic acid (0.5 g, purity about 70%) was added under ice cooling, and the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for an hour. Sodium hydrogen solution (5 (1 ml), and the organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The product was purified by column chromatography (fluid washing solution: ethyl acetate · hexane spoon oil) 5- (6,6-difluoro-5-hexenylidene) -methylmethyl-2-dioxo (0.5 g, yield 94%, nD2i) = 1.511 0). According to the above Prepared in a similar way, the compounds of '2 and 3 are shown together;: =' and in Table M, Me represents methyl, 玢 Table 1. Group, iso-Pr represents isopropyl, n_B n-Pr represents N-propane, BU ^^ represents cyclopropyl, Cy_I > en represents-epi-n-pentyl, cy_Pr ph-epiphenyl. Substitute amyl 'cy for cyclohexyl, and 200526611 Table 1

R VN、 —IN人 S 'S(0)n(CH2)mCH=CF2 (I) |化合物號碼_ P熔點或 1 Η 0 3 2 Η 1 3 3 Η 2 3 4 Η 0 4 1.5093 5 Η 1 4 1.5159 6 Η 2 4 1.4999 7 Η 0 5 8 Η 2 5 9 Η 0 6 1.5137 10 Η 1 6 11 Η 2 6 1.4920 12 Η 0 7 13 Η 0 8 1.5069 14 Η 1 ' 1 8 15 Η 2 8 1.4879 16 Η 0 9 17 Η 0 10 18 Η 2 10 19 Me 0 3 20 Me 0 4 1.5150 21 Me 1 4 1.5110 22 Me 2 4 1.4915 23 Me 0 6 24 Me 1 6 25 Me 2 6 26 Me 0 8 27 Me 1 8 28 Me 2 8 -48- 200526611 29 Et 0 4 30 Et 1 4 31 Et 0 6 32 Et 0 8 33 n-Pr 0 4 34 n-Pr 2 4; 35 n-Pr 0 6 36 iso-Pr 0 4 37 iso-Pr 1 4 38 n-Bu 0 4 39 n-Bu 0 8 40 sec-Bu 0 4 41 sec-Bu 1 6 42 t-Bu 0 4 1.5048 43 t-Bu 1 4 1.4835 44 t-Bu 2 4 1.4835 45 t-Bu 2 8 46 n-Pen 0 4 47 cy-Pr 0 · r 4 48 cy-Pr 1 4 49 cy-Pr 2 4 50 cy-Pr 0 6 51 cy-Pr 0 8 52 cy-Pen 0 4 53 cy-Pen 1 4 54 cy-Hex 0 4 55 cy-Hex 2 4 56 MeOCH2 0 4 57 MeOCH2 1 4 58 MeOCH2 2 4 59 MeOCH2 0 6 60 EtOCH2 0 4 61 EtOCH2 2 4 -49- 200526611 62 iso-PrOCH2 0 4 63 iso-PrOCH2 0 8 64 MeSCH2 0 4 65 MeSCH2 1 4 66 MeSCH2 2 4 67 EtSCH2 0 4 68 EtSCH2 1 4 69 iso-PrSCH2 0 4 70 iso-PrSCH2 2 4 71 C1CH2 0 4 72 cich2 1 4 73 cich2 0 6 74 cich2ch2 0 4 75 C1CH2CH2 1 4 76 C1CH2CH2 0 8 77 cf3 0 4 78 cf3 1 4 79 cf3 2 4 80 cf3 0 6 81 cf3 0 8 82 cf3cf2 0 , :4 83 CF3CF2 0 6 84 MeO 0 4 1.5225 85 MeO 1 4 1.5141 86 MeO 2 4 1.4959 87 EtO 0 4 88 EtO 2 4 89 iso-PrO 0 4 90 iso-PrO 1 4 91 MeS 0 4 92 EtS 0 4 93 iso-PrS 0 4 94 PhCH2 0 4 -50- 200526611 睡化合物號碼届 1 -: VV-. ‘ \ < > ^ 溶點或n〇2〇M 95 PhCH2 1 4 96 PhCH2 2 4 97 PhCH2 0 6 98 4-F-PhCH2 0 4 99 2-Cl-PhCH2 0 4 100 4-Cl-PhCH2 0 4 101 4-Br-PhCH2 0 4 102 3(FrPhCH2 0 4 103 4-CF3-PhCH2 0 4 104 4-CF3-PhCH2 0 8 1 105 4-CF3-PhCH2 1 ..........1 8 \ 106 4-Me-PhCH2 0 4 107 4-Me-PhCH2 2 4 108 4-MeO-PhCH2 0 4 109 4-MeS-PhCH2 0 4 110 2,4-diClPhCH2 0 4 111 2,4-diMePhCH2 0 4 112 Ph 0 4 1.5750 113 Ph 1 4 1.5770 114 Ph 2 4 1.5558 115 Ph 〇 6 116 Ph 0 8 117 2-F-Ph 0 4 118 3-F-Ph 0 4 119 4-F-Ph 0 4 120 2-Cl-Ph 2 4 121 3-Cl-Ph 0 4 122 4-Cl-Ph 0 6 123 4-Br-Ph 0 4 124 4-Br-Ph 1 4 125 4-CF3-Ph 0 4 126 4-CF3 1 4 127 4-CF3 2 4 -51 - 200526611R VN, —IN person S 'S (0) n (CH2) mCH = CF2 (I) | Compound number_ P Melting point or 1 Η 0 3 2 Η 1 3 3 Η 2 3 4 Η 0 4 1.5093 5 Η 1 4 1.5159 6 Η 2 4 1.4999 7 Η 0 5 8 Η 2 5 9 Η 0 6 1.5137 10 Η 1 6 11 Η 2 6 1.4920 12 Η 0 7 13 Η 0 8 1.5069 14 Η 1 '1 8 15 Η 2 8 1.4879 16 Η 0 9 17 Η 0 10 18 Η 2 10 19 Me 0 3 20 Me 0 4 1.5150 21 Me 1 4 1.5110 22 Me 2 4 1.4915 23 Me 0 6 24 Me 1 6 25 Me 2 6 26 Me 0 8 27 Me 1 8 28 Me 2 8 -48- 200526611 29 Et 0 4 30 Et 1 4 31 Et 0 6 32 Et 0 8 33 n-Pr 0 4 34 n-Pr 2 4; 35 n-Pr 0 6 36 iso-Pr 0 4 37 iso -Pr 1 4 38 n-Bu 0 4 39 n-Bu 0 8 40 sec-Bu 0 4 41 sec-Bu 1 6 42 t-Bu 0 4 1.5048 43 t-Bu 1 4 1.4835 44 t-Bu 2 4 1.4835 45 t-Bu 2 8 46 n-Pen 0 4 47 cy-Pr 0 · r 4 48 cy-Pr 1 4 49 cy-Pr 2 4 50 cy-Pr 0 6 51 cy-Pr 0 8 52 cy-Pen 0 4 53 cy-Pen 1 4 54 cy-Hex 0 4 55 cy-Hex 2 4 56 MeOCH2 0 4 57 MeOCH2 1 4 58 MeOCH2 2 4 59 MeOCH2 0 6 60 EtOCH2 0 4 61 EtOCH2 2 4 -49- 200 526611 62 iso-PrOCH2 0 4 63 iso-PrOCH2 0 8 64 MeSCH2 0 4 65 MeSCH2 1 4 66 MeSCH2 2 4 67 EtSCH2 0 4 68 EtSCH2 1 4 69 iso-PrSCH2 0 4 70 iso-PrSCH2 2 4 71 C1CH2 0 4 72 cich2 1 4 73 cich2 0 6 74 cich2ch2 0 4 75 C1CH2CH2 1 4 76 C1CH2CH2 0 8 77 cf3 0 4 78 cf3 1 4 79 cf3 2 4 80 cf3 0 6 81 cf3 0 8 82 cf3cf2 0,: 4 83 CF3CF2 0 6 84 MeO 0 4 1.5225 85 MeO 1 4 1.5141 86 MeO 2 4 1.4959 87 EtO 0 4 88 EtO 2 4 89 iso-PrO 0 4 90 iso-PrO 1 4 91 MeS 0 4 92 EtS 0 4 93 iso-PrS 0 4 94 PhCH2 0 4 -50- 200526611 Sleep Compound Number Session 1-: VV-. '\ ≪ > ^ Melting point or n〇2〇M 95 PhCH2 1 4 96 PhCH2 2 4 97 PhCH2 0 6 98 4-F-PhCH2 0 4 99 2-Cl-PhCH2 0 4 100 4-Cl-PhCH2 0 4 101 4-Br-PhCH2 0 4 102 3 (FrPhCH2 0 4 103 4-CF3-PhCH2 0 4 104 4-CF3-PhCH2 0 8 1 105 4 -CF3-PhCH2 1 .......... 1 8 \ 106 4-Me-PhCH2 0 4 107 4-Me-PhCH2 2 4 108 4-MeO-PhCH2 0 4 109 4-MeS-PhCH2 0 4 110 2,4-diClPhCH2 0 4 111 2,4-diMePhCH2 0 4 112 Ph 0 4 1.5750 113 Ph 1 4 1.5770 114 Ph 2 4 1.5558 115 Ph 〇6 116 Ph 0 8 117 2-F-Ph 0 4 118 3-F-Ph 0 4 119 4-F-Ph 0 4 120 2-Cl-Ph 2 4 121 3-Cl-Ph 0 4 122 4-Cl-Ph 0 6 123 4-Br-Ph 0 4 124 4-Br-Ph 1 4 125 4-CF3-Ph 0 4 126 4-CF3 1 4 127 4 -CF3 2 4 -51-200526611

128 4 - CF3 0 6 129 3-Me-Ph 0 4 130 4-Me-Ph 0 4 131 4-Me-Ph 0 8 132 4-MeO-Ph 0 4 133 4-MeS-Ph 0 4; 134 2,4-diCl-Ph 0 4 135 3,4-diCl-Ph 0 .4 136 2,4-diMe-Ph 0 4 137 Cl 0 4 1.5395 138 Cl 1 4 1.5305 139 Cl 2 4 1.5098 140 Cl 0 6 141 Cl 0 8 142 Br 0 4 143 Br 2 4 144 2-呋喃基 0 4 145 2-噻吩基 0 4 146 丨3-噻吩基 0 4 147 5-漠-嘆吩-2-基 0 4 148 5-甲基塞吩-2-基 0 4 149 4,5-二溴塞吩-2-基 0 4 150 2-吡啶基 0 4 151 3-吡啶基 0 4 152 ,4-吡啶基 0 4 153 |6-甲基-吡啶-2-基 0 4 154 4,6·二甲基-吡啶-2-基 0 4 155 2-喷咬基 0 4 156 4-喷咬基 0 4 157 2-吼拉咬基(pyradinyl) 0 4 -52- 5 15 20 200526611 j成實例4 (起始材料的合成) α 於3醇(1:〇笔升),加入乙基黃原酸鉀鹽(32克)與甲胖 f〇r_ldlne鹽酸鹽⑽4克),並將混合物㈣3〇甲^ 混合的溶液慢慢滴入溶解於觸毫升二硫化碳中之、^ 硫,加熱迴流30小時,在# & 4Λ〇ρ 、> .克 C ’核Τ蒸歸去溶劑, 對此殘留物加入水⑽毫升)與6Ν砵氧化鈉水溶液(5〇則毫 =)’攪拌10分鐘,濾除不溶物與,濾液被置放在室溫下經 一天,,於以冰冷卻下,經添加濃鹽酸使其酸鹼值被調整 ^ ’谷液、左乙酸乙酯(1⑻毫升)萃取三遍,有機層再以硫 酸鎮乾燥,蒸餾除去_後,殘留物經管柱層析純化(流洗 液·乙酸乙酯:己n:4),得到吐白色結晶之5·氣硫基 嗟二唾(1·25克,收量11%)。 金(起始材料的合成)128 4-CF3 0 6 129 3-Me-Ph 0 4 130 4-Me-Ph 0 4 131 4-Me-Ph 0 8 132 4-MeO-Ph 0 4 133 4-MeS-Ph 0 4; 134 2, 4-diCl-Ph 0 4 135 3,4-diCl-Ph 0 .4 136 2,4-diMe-Ph 0 4 137 Cl 0 4 1.5395 138 Cl 1 4 1.5305 139 Cl 2 4 1.5098 140 Cl 0 6 141 Cl 0 8 142 Br 0 4 143 Br 2 4 144 2-furyl group 0 4 145 2-thienyl group 0 4 146 丨 3-thienyl group 0 4 147 5-Methenyl-2-yl group 0 4 148 5-methyl plug Phen-2-yl 0 4 149 4,5-dibromothiophen-2-yl 0 4 150 2-pyridyl 0 4 151 3-pyridyl 0 4 152, 4-pyridyl 0 4 153 6-methyl -Pyridin-2-yl 0 4 154 4,6 dimethyl-pyridin-2-yl 0 4 155 2-pyridyl 0 4 156 4-pyridyl 0 4 157 2-pyradinyl 0 4 -52- 5 15 20 200526611 j into Example 4 (synthesis of starting materials) α to 3 alcohols (1: 1 strokes), add ethyl xanthate potassium salt (32 g) and methyl fat fοr_ldlne (4 g of hydrochloride), and the mixture was slowly dropped into the sulfur solution dissolved in carbon disulfide, sulfur, and heated under reflux for 30 hours, at # & 4Λ〇ρ, > g 'Nuclear T The solvent was distilled off, and the residue was added with water (ml ml) and 6N 钠 sodium oxide aqueous solution (50 mm) = stirred for 10 minutes, insoluble matter was filtered off, and the filtrate was placed at room temperature for one day, Under ice-cooling, the acid-base value was adjusted by adding concentrated hydrochloric acid. ^ 'Valley, left ethyl acetate (1⑻ml) was extracted three times, and the organic layer was dried with sulfuric acid. After distillation, the residue was passed through a tube. Purification by column chromatography (eluent, ethyl acetate: hexane: 4), to give 5. · thiosulfanyldisial (1.25 g, yield 11%) as white crystals. Gold (synthesis of starting materials)

〇-(CH2)5〇- (CH2) 5

•OH 1,5-戊二醇(55 6克,533·8毫莫耳)與三乙基胺(61克, 603毫莫耳)被溶解於四氫呋喃(2⑽毫升),在冰浴下,對其 滴入對-氯笨醯基氯(46·7克,266·9毫莫耳),加完後,在室 -53 - 200526611 溫下攪拌2小時,加水(15〇毫升)並以甲苯萃取混合物,經 水洗滌後,甲笨層以無水硫酸鈉乾燥,殘留物以管柱層析 處理(正-己烷:乙酸乙酯=1:1),製得丨_(對_氯笨醯氧基二戊 醇(58·89 克),nD20 = ΐ·5212,收量 91%。 金成實例6 (起始材料的合成)• OH 1,5-pentanediol (55 6 g, 533.8 mmol) and triethylamine (61 g, 603 mmol) were dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (2 ⑽ml). P-chlorobenzyl chloride (46 · 7 g, 266.9 mmol) was added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was stirred at room temperature -53-200526611 for 2 hours. Water (15 ml) was added and extracted with toluene. After the mixture was washed with water, the formazan layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the residue was subjected to column chromatography (n-hexane: ethyl acetate = 1: 1) to obtain 丨 (p-chlorobenzyloxy) Dipentyl alcohol (58.89 g), nD20 = ΐ5212, yield 91%. Jincheng Example 6 (Synthesis of starting materials)

1515

^草醯氯(54.82克,431·93毫莫耳)溶解於二氯曱: (500毛升)’在_6〇〇下,對其滴人溶解於二氯甲烧(觸. 二甲亞石風(37·5克,479·92毫莫耳)溶液,然後滴入; ;一氯甲烧(80毫升)之Μ對-氣苯醯氧基)_5-戊醇(58·: 立2^9.96毫莫耳)溶液,授拌15分鐘,對此溶液滴入」 =土胺(121.41克,L2莫耳)並攪拌5分鐘,使之回溫至: :於Γ水(5〇〇毫升)’分出二氯曱烷層,二氯甲烷層以無; 處:乾燥後’減壓下蒸發除去溶劑,殘留物經管 20 己,酸乙_2),製得1侦·氯苯輯基)〜 险PI 克),ηυ,η= 1 20 15220,收量 88%。 (起始材料的合成)^ Grasshopper chlorine (54.82 g, 431.93 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane: (500 gross liters) 'at _600, it was dissolved in dichloromethane (contact. Shi Feng (37 · 5 g, 479.92 mmol) solution, and then dripped;; chloroform (80 ml) of M p-gas phenylhydrazone)-5-pentanol (58 ·: Li 2 ^ 9.96 millimolar) solution, stir for 15 minutes, drop in the solution "= chloramine (121.41 g, L2 mole) and stir for 5 minutes to warm it to: Γ water (500 ml ) 'Separate the dichloromethane layer and dichloromethane layer; place: after drying', the solvent is removed by evaporation under reduced pressure, and the residue is passed through a tube of 20 hexane, acid ethyl _2) to obtain 1 chlorobenzyl group ) ~ Risk PI grams), ηυ, η = 1 20 15220, yield 88%. (Synthesis of starting materials)

ίί C—〇—(ch2)4ch =CF2 -54- 200526611 將二溴二氟甲烷(66.52克,317毫莫耳)溶解於四氫呋 喃(3〇0气升} ’在_78。〇下,滴入三_(二甲基胺基)膦(1〇;3 π 克,634毫莫耳)’加完後,將反應溶液攪拌30分鐘並使回 ,至室溫’滴人轉於四氫料(毫升)之丨·(對氯苯酿 ^基)-5-纽(38.15克,158 5毫莫耳),將溶液 2小時, 混合物加入儀毫升的水,以乙酸乙自旨萃取,經 乙酿層經無水硫酸鎂乾燥,減壓下蒸發除 去命劑,殘留物經管柱層析處理(正_己燒: 可製得Η對-氣苯氧基)_6,6_二氟_5· ^ D)一 1.5315,收量 83%。 .11 克)η 20 - (起始材料的合成) H〇.(CH2)4CH=CF2 15 20 Ο 醇⑽毫升)的卜(對·氯苯酿氧基¥二氟 ^ ^ Η9 86 ^ 時’冷卻S 的水☆液(4G毫升)’在5(Γ(:下攪拌1小 ㈣,2 (200毫升)並以乙喊萃取混合物,經水洗 去殘=層經無水硫酸鎮乾燥並在減麗下將溶劑基發除 去殘留物經石夕穋層析處理(正_己 a除 0 .jy85,收量 84%。 起始材料的合成) -55- 200526611 h3c-s(o)2-〇-(ch2)4ch=cf2 5 一將L羥基-6,6-二氟-5-己烯(22.14克,162.62毫莫耳)與 ^乙基胺(18克,178.89毫莫耳)溶解於二氯甲烷(4〇〇毫升、) 、’在'水浴冷卻下,滴入甲磺醯基氯(20.48克,178.89毫莫 溶液至此溶液内,於室溫下攪拌30分鐘後,加水(3〇〇 並才)、刀出有機層,經水洗後,有機層經無水硫酸鎂乾燥φ 1〇 ^ &減壓下蒸餾除去溶劑,殘留物經管柱層析處理(正-己烷: 克)H旨^3··1)’製得丨_曱磺醯氧基_6,6-二氟己烯(27·43 )’ n 2〇 = 1·4210,收量 79%。 -貧例1 ·對抗根瘤線蟲(施/0油幻^ Spp )之試驗(土壤銶 15 試驗) 伤的活性化合物被混合入99份的輕石以製成細顆 2〇 如上述製備的試驗劑被加至經根瘤線蟲幻 遍污染的土壤,使化合物的濃度為1〇ρριη,將土壤 個:驗劑攪拌均勻並以此土壌充填入盆蛛(1/5000 are),每 中播入約20個蕃茄種子(品種:Kurihara),在溫室裡栽 -56 - 200526611 培4星期後,不傷害根部下仔細地拔出植株,根瘤指數與 控制的效果被評定如下。 損害程度 5 〇:無根瘤被形成(完全對照組) 1:少數根瘤被形成 2:根瘤形成至中等程度 3:根瘤形成至明顯程度 4:根瘤形成至強烈程度(相當於未受處理的對照組)。 〇 Σ(損害程度X個體的數目) 根瘤指數=---------------------------------------- 1()〇 受試的個體數的總數x 4 5 受試化合物的控制效果可再根據下述方程式予以評 估: (未處理地帶的根瘤指數-處理地帶的根瘤指數) 控制的效果[%] =----------------------------------------------------------- 100 未處理地帶的根瘤指數 例如,於所述的試驗中,下列化合物在1〇1)1)111的有效濃度下 有100%的控制效果··第4與5號的化合物。 -57- 25 200526611 試驗實例2 :除草的活性(對抗 活性化合物的調配劑的智i 田地雜草之萌芽前土壌處理) 載劑:丙酮5份重 乳化劑:苯甲氧基聚甘醇_ 1份重 活性物質的配製劑被製成為可乳化的濃縮物,係將工 份重的活性化合物與上述量的载劑與乳化劑混合,處方息 的配製劑的量再以水稀釋。 | 10 試驗方法 於溫室裡,在充填以田園土壤的蛛(12〇 cm2)的表面土 環 i,播人 Echinochha CruSgaUi、Setaria viridis、ίί C—〇— (ch2) 4ch = CF2 -54- 200526611 Dibromodifluoromethane (66.52 g, 317 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (300 gas liters) 'at -78. 0, dropwise Tri- (dimethylamino) phosphine (10; 3 πg, 634 millimoles) 'After the addition was complete, the reaction solution was stirred for 30 minutes and allowed to come back to room temperature. (Ml)-(p-chlorobenzene) ^ -Nylon (38.15 g, 158 5 mmol), the solution was added for 2 hours, the mixture was added to the milliliter of water, extracted with ethyl acetate, The layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the residue was removed by evaporation under reduced pressure. The residue was subjected to column chromatography (n-hexane): Η p-gas phenoxy can be prepared_6,6_difluoro_5 · ^ D A) 1.5315, the yield is 83%. .11 g) η 20-(Synthesis of starting materials) H. (CH2) 4CH = CF2 15 20 〇 Alcohol ⑽ml) bu (p-chlorobenzyloxy ¥ difluoro ^^ Η 9 86 ^ h ' Cool S water ☆ liquid (4G ml) 'at 5 (Γ (: stir 1 ㈣, 2 (200 ml) and extract the mixture with ethyl acetate, wash with water to remove the residue = dry the layer with anhydrous sulfuric acid and dry it in Lili The solvent-based residue was removed and the residue was subjected to Shixue chromatographic chromatography (n-hexa divided by 0.jy85, yield 84%. Synthesis of starting materials) -55- 200526611 h3c-s (o) 2-〇- (ch2) 4ch = cf2 5-Dissolving L hydroxy-6,6-difluoro-5-hexene (22.14 g, 162.62 mmol) and ^ ethylamine (18 g, 178.89 mmol) in dichloride Methane (400 mL,) and 'under' cooling in a water bath, drop into a solution of methanesulfonyl chloride (20.48 g, 178.89 mmol), and stir at room temperature for 30 minutes, then add water (300 and The organic layer was cut out. After washing with water, the organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate φ 10 ^ & the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was subjected to column chromatography (n-hexane: g) H purpose ^ 3 ·· 1) 'prepared 丨 _ 曱 sulfonyloxy-6,6-difluorohexene (27 · 43) n 2〇 = 1.421, yield 79%. -Poor Example 1 · Test against Rhizobial Nematode (Shi / 0 Oil Magic ^ Spp) (Soil 銶 15 Test) The injured active compound was mixed into 99 parts of pumice In order to make fine particles 20, the test agent prepared as described above was added to the soil contaminated by rhizobium nematodes, so that the concentration of the compound was 10ρριη. (1/5000 are), each planting about 20 tomato seeds (variety: Kurihara), planted in a greenhouse -56-200526611 after 4 weeks of cultivation, carefully remove the plant without harming the roots, nodule index and control The effect was evaluated as follows: Degree of damage 5 0: No nodules were formed (complete control group) 1: A few nodules were formed 2: Nodules were formed to a moderate degree 3: Nodules were formed to a significant degree 4: Nodules were formed to a strong degree (equivalent to not Treated control group) 〇Σ (degree of damage X number of individuals) nodule index = ------------------------------ ---------- 1 () 〇 Total number of individuals tested x 4 5 The control effect of the test compound can be evaluated according to the following equation: ( Nodule Index of Treatment Zone-Nodule Index of Treatment Zone) Effect of Control [%] = ------------------------------- ---------------------------- 100 Nodule Index of Untreated Zones For example, in the test described, the following compounds ) 1) 100% control effect at an effective concentration of 111. Compounds Nos. 4 and 5. -57- 25 200526611 Test example 2: Herbicidal activity (Ziyi, an anti-active compound formulation, soil weed treatment before weeding in the field) Vehicle: 5 parts by weight of acetone Emulsifier: benzyloxypolyethylene glycol _ 1 Formulations of parts by weight of active substance are made as emulsifiable concentrates, which are based on mixing parts by weight of active compound with the above-mentioned amounts of carrier and emulsifier, and the amount of the formulated formulation is then diluted with water. | 10 Test method In the greenhouse, the soil ring i on the surface of the spider (120 cm2) filled with pastoral soil is sown by Echinochha CruSgaUi, Setaria viridis,

Amaranthus retroflexus 與 P〇lygonum 的穐子,並n上 15 土壤’將根據上述方法製備的各活性化合物之稀釋溶液均 勻地喷灑於各缽的表層’處理後二星期,檢視其除草的效 果0 結果 20 結果’例如’在每公頃施用2公斤活性化合物的比率 下,第5與6號的化合物顯示有超過90%對抗Bchinoc/ιίοα crusgalli 、 Setaria viridis 、 Amaranthus retroflexus 與 之除草效果。 -58- 200526611 ΜΑ實例3:除草的活性(對抗田地雜草之子葉萌芽後處理) 試驗方法 於溫室裡,在充填以田園土壤的缽(12〇 cm2)的表面土 5 襄上’播人 Echinochloa crusgalli、Setaria viridis、 Amaranthus retroflexus 與 p0fyg0num 之後子,生 n上 土壤’播種後十天(平均長出2片葉子之階段),以上述的試 驗2中同樣方式製得之活性化合物之溶液,平均地喷灑至 各钵中的植物的子葉上,在處理後三星期,檢視其除草的 10 效果。 結果 結果,例如,在每公頃施用2公斤活性化合物的比率 下’第6與86號的化合物顯示有超過9〇%對抗及^⑽ 15 crusgalli、Setaria viridis、Amaranthus retroflexus 輿 之除草效果。 調配物實例1 f顆撕物) 對10份重的本發明的化合物(第4號)與3〇份的皂土(蒙 20 脫土)與58份的滑石之混合物,加入2份的木質素磺酸鹽與 25份的水,充分捏揉後,利用擠塑團粒機製成1〇_4〇篩目 的顆粒,並在40-5(TC下乾燥,可製得所要顆粒。 (顆粒物) •59- 200526611 95份的枯土礦物微粒(粒子大小分佈在直徑為0.2-2毫 坏的範圍),被置入旋轉混合機中,在旋轉下,加入5份的 本發明之化合物(第4號),並一起喷灑入液體稀釋劑,均勻 地弄濕後,在40-50°C下乾燥,製得所要顆粒。 調配物實例3 (可乳化的濃縮物) 30份重的本發明的化合物(No. 4),55份重的二甲苯, 8份重的聚氧乙烯烷基苯基醚與7份重的烷基苯磺酸鈣, 被混合並1攪拌成可乳化的濃縮劑。 10 調配物實例4 (可濕性粉末) 15份重的本發明的化合物(No· 5),80份重的白碳(含 水不定形的二氧化矽粉末)與粉狀粘土的混合物(1:5),2份 重的烷基苯磺酸鈉與3份重的烷基萘磺酸鈉-甲醛-濃縮 15 物,一起被礙碎並混合成可濕性粉末。Amaranthus retroflexus and Polygonum 穐 穐 and 15 on the soil 'the diluted solution of each active compound prepared according to the above method was evenly sprayed on the surface layer of each bowl' two weeks after the treatment, the effect of weed control was examined 0 results 20 Results 'For example' At a rate of 2 kg of active compound applied per hectare, compounds Nos. 5 and 6 showed more than 90% resistance to Bchinoc / ιοα crusgalli, Setaria viridis, Amaranthus retroflexus and herbicidal effects. -58- 200526611 Μ Example 3: Herbicidal activity (against field weed cotyledon germination post-treatment) Test method In a greenhouse, the surface soil 5 in a bowl (120 cm2) filled with pastoral soil 5 Xiangxiang 'Sowing Echinochloa crusgalli, Setaria viridis, Amaranthus retroflexus and p0fyg0num. After growing on the soil, ten days after sowing (at an average stage of 2 leaves), a solution of the active compound prepared in the same manner as in Test 2 above, averagely Spray the cotyledons of the plants in each bowl, and inspect the 10 effects of weeding three weeks after treatment. Results As a result, for example, at a rate of 2 kg of active compound per hectare, the compounds No. 6 and 86 showed more than 90% resistance and the herbicidal effects of 15 crusgalli, Setaria viridis, Amaranthus retroflexus. Formulation Example 1 f tear) To a mixture of 10 parts by weight of the compound of the present invention (No. 4) and 30 parts of bentonite (Meng 20 ex clay) and 58 parts of talc, 2 parts of lignin was added After fully kneading the sulfonate and 25 parts of water, use an extruder pelletizer to make 10-40 mesh sieve, and dry it at 40-5 (TC, to obtain the desired particle. (Particulate matter) • 59- 200526611 95 parts of submerged mineral particles (particle size distribution in the range of 0.2-2 millimeters in diameter) were placed in a rotary mixer, and 5 parts of the compound of the present invention (No. 4) were added under rotation. ), And sprayed together with the liquid diluent, uniformly wet, and then dried at 40-50 ° C to obtain the desired particles. Formulation Example 3 (emulsifiable concentrate) 30 parts by weight of the compound of the present invention (No. 4), 55 parts by weight of xylene, 8 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether and 7 parts by weight of calcium alkylbenzenesulfonate, were mixed and stirred to form an emulsifiable concentrate. 10 Formulation example 4 (wettable powder) 15 parts by weight of the compound of the present invention (No. 5), 80 parts by weight of white carbon (aqueous amorphous silicon dioxide powder) Mixture with powdery clay (1: 5), 2 parts by weight of sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate and 3 parts by weight of sodium alkylnaphthalene sulfonate-formaldehyde-concentrate 15 are crushed together and mixed to wettability powder.

Claims (1)

200526611 十、申請專利範圍: i具式(I)的化合物 5200526611 X. Scope of patent application: i Compound of formula (I) 5 (I) 其中 10 R代表氫,鹵素,烷基,環烷基,烷氧基烷基,烷基 硫烷基,南基烷基,烷氧基,烷硫基,代表選擇地 經取代的苯基或苯曱基,或代表具有至少一個選自 Ν Ο與S之雜原子的選擇地經取代的雜芳基, m 代表3,4,5,6,7,8,9或 10,且 n 代表0,1或2。 2·根據申請專利範圍第1項的式(I)的化合物,其中 15 R 代表氫,氯,氟,溴,Cw烷基,C3_8-環烷基,c2f 烷氧基烷基,Cw烷基硫烷基,經氯-或氟·取代的 Cw烷基,烷氧基,Cl-4_烷硫基,代表選擇地 經鹵素-,Ci-4-烷基-,CM-烷氧基-,Cl-4·烷硫基… CW纽基-或讀基-取代2苯基或苯甲基,或代表 選擇地經齒素-,。-4抓?r燒氧基-或cl-4-i烧基-取代的具有直少 N、^s之雜原 m 子的雜芳基’ 代表3,4,5,6 9 ,或10 ,且 η 代表0,1或2 ° 20 200526611 3.根據申請專利範圍第1項的式(I)的化合物,其中 R 代表氫,氯,氟,溴,烷基,C3_6-環烷基,C2_4(總 碳原子數)-烷氧基烷基,c2_4(總碳原子數)-烷基硫 烷基,經氯-或氟-取代的Cw烷基,Cu-烷氧基, 5 Cn烧硫基’代表選擇地經氯-’氣·- ’〉臭-’甲基-’ 曱氧基-,甲硫基,三氟甲基-或硝基-取代的苯基或 苯甲'基,或代表選擇地經溴-或曱基-取代的呋喃 基、噻吩基、吡啶基、嘧啶基或吡畊基, _ m 代表3,4,5,6,7或8,且 ίο η 代表0,1或2。 屯製備根據申請專利範圍第1項的式(I)化合物的方法,係 包括下之步驟 (a)令式(II)的化合物(I) where 10 R represents hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylsulfanyl, sulfanyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, and optionally substituted benzene Or phenylfluorenyl, or represents a optionally substituted heteroaryl group having at least one heteroatom selected from NO and S, m represents 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10, and n Represents 0, 1, or 2. 2. The compound of formula (I) according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein 15 R represents hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, bromine, Cw alkyl, C3-8-cycloalkyl, c2f alkoxyalkyl, Cw alkylsulfide Alkyl, chloro- or fluoro-substituted Cw alkyl, alkoxy, Cl-4-alkylthio, representing optionally halogen-, Ci-4-alkyl-, CM-alkoxy-, Cl -4 · Alkylthio ... CW newyl- or reader-substituted 2phenyl or benzyl, or optionally substituted halide-. -4? R-oxyl- or cl-4-i-alkyl-substituted heteroaryl groups having a straight heterogeneous m atom of N, ^ s represent 3, 4, 5, 6 9, or 10, and η represents 0 1 or 2 ° 20 200526611 3. The compound of formula (I) according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein R represents hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, bromine, alkyl, C3_6-cycloalkyl, C2_4 (total number of carbon atoms) ) -Alkoxyalkyl, c2_4 (total number of carbon atoms) -alkylsulfanyl, chloro- or fluoro-substituted Cw alkyl, Cu-alkoxy, 5 Cn Chlorine-'air ·-'> odor-'methyl-' fluorenyloxy-, methylthio, trifluoromethyl- or nitro-substituted phenyl or benzoyl ', or alternatively optionally bromine- Or fluorenyl-substituted furanyl, thienyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, or pyrimiyl, _m represents 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8, and η represents 0, 1, or 2. A method for preparing a compound of formula (I) according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, which comprises the following step (a) making the compound of formula (II) 其中 R 的定義如申請專利範圍第1項中之定義, 2〇 與式(III)的化合物反應 M-S02-0-(CH2)mCH=CF2 (III) 其中 -62- 200526611 m 與選擇地下列步驟 ,’,第1項中之定義 ⑼以氧化劑氧化所得的式⑽化合物 KI S— (CH2)mCH=CF2 (|a) 5. -種農藥組成物,其係包含—或多種 第1項的式(I)化合物與習用的展 x *請專利範圍 6. 一種供防治有害生物之方法,係包括以^旦面二^申 Si:項的式(1)化合物作用於 15 M代表甲基或對-甲笨基,且 的定義如申請專利範圍 R 7·使用根據申請專利範圍第!項的_或多種式⑴化合物用 於防治有害生物的用途。 8· —種製備農藥組成物的方法,係包括混合一或多種根據 申請專利範圍第1項的式(I)化合物與展延劑及/或介面活 性劑及/或其他的佐劑。 -63- 200526611 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第( )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無Where R is defined as defined in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, and 20 is reacted with a compound of formula (III) M-S02-0- (CH2) mCH = CF2 (III) where -62- 200526611 m is selected from the following Step, ', the definition in item 1, the compound of the formula KI S— (CH2) mCH = CF2 (| a) obtained by oxidation with an oxidizing agent 5. A pesticide composition comprising—or a plurality of items of item 1 Compounds of formula (I) and conventional applications x * Patent Scope 6. A method for controlling pests, which includes the compound of formula (1) with the formula Si: item 15 acting on a methyl group or P-methylbenzyl, and the definition is as in the scope of patent application R 7 · Use according to the scope of patent application scope! The use of one or more compounds of formula (I) in the control of pests. 8. A method for preparing a pesticide composition, comprising mixing one or more compounds of formula (I) according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application with a spreading agent and / or a surfactant and / or other adjuvants. -63- 200526611 VII. Designated Representative Map: (1) The designated representative map in this case is: (). (2) Brief description of the component symbols in this representative figure: None 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: ❿8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: ❿ S(〇)n(CH2)mCH=CF2 (0 -4-S (〇) n (CH2) mCH = CF2 (0 -4-
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