TW200524388A - Communication terminal, call transferring server, communication service providing system and method - Google Patents

Communication terminal, call transferring server, communication service providing system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200524388A
TW200524388A TW93100098A TW93100098A TW200524388A TW 200524388 A TW200524388 A TW 200524388A TW 93100098 A TW93100098 A TW 93100098A TW 93100098 A TW93100098 A TW 93100098A TW 200524388 A TW200524388 A TW 200524388A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
communication
user
communication terminal
information
terminal
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TW93100098A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI272826B (en
Inventor
Rong-Yao Fu
Wei Li
Chun Ying
Wei Lu
Song Song
Xiao Xi Liu
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Ibm
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Publication of TWI272826B publication Critical patent/TWI272826B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42229Personal communication services, i.e. services related to one subscriber independent of his terminal and/or location
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2242/00Special services or facilities
    • H04M2242/30Determination of the location of a subscriber

Abstract

The invention provides a communication service providing system and method, call transferring server and communication terminal. The communication service system masters the moving situations of the users in real time, so that the users may promptly receive the calls by utilizing the communication terminals around them when there are calls. The communication terminal according to the invention may sense the user information of a user nearby. The invention may transfer the call to a user promptly because the communication service system may grasp the moving status of the user. The invention is suitable for the call transferring both in the office environment and in the field.

Description

200524388 玖、發明説明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 · 本發明係有關於一通訊網路,尤其有關於根據使用者 、 的移動用於決定與一使用者聯繫的一通訊終端機之通訊服 務提供系統和方法、—通話轉接伺服器,及通訊終端機。 【先前技術】 在使用傳統的固定電話網路,例如PSTN網路的時候, 由於固定電話終端機通常是位置固定的,因此如果某個固定 電話終端機的使用者離開該電話終端機,則有可能接不到2 給他的電話。 現在已經出現了具有來話轉接功能的電話,例如,當— 個人要離開自己的辦公室到另外一房間的時候,事先將^已 的聯繫方式設置為該另外一房間的電話號碼,然後再有電話 呼入的時候,直接將呼入的電話轉接到該另一房間的電話 上。沒樣保證了使用者能夠繼續接收打給他的電話。但是這 種方式需要使用者參與來設置轉接的電話號碼,因此作業: 來比較麻煩。 ' 另外,還有-種根據使用者曰常的工作行事曆分別設置 φ 不同的接聽電話的自動轉接系統,但是t使用者暫時改變計 劃的時候,這種自動轉接系統就不再起作用。 ▲因此,如果在固定電話網路中也像移動網路環境一樣, 能夠即時隨地地找到使用者,則將為使用者的工作帶來很大 3 200524388 【發明内容】 為了解決現有技術的上述問題,本發明的一目的是提 一種通訊服務提供系統和方法,該通訊服務系統能夠即時 掌握使用者的移動情況,從而在該使用者有來電的時候, 用者能夠利用身邊的通訊終端機及時地接聽電話。 本發明的另一目的是提供一種通訊終端機,該通訊終 機能夠感測其附近的使用者資訊。 本發明還有一目的是提供一種通話轉接伺服器,其中 伺服器即時地管理通訊終端機和該終端機所服務之使用 的通信。 本發明提供一種通訊終端機,包括,感測部份,用於 收進入其感測範圍内的使用者的辨識資訊;通報部份,用 向一個通話轉接伺服器發送該通訊終端機的辨識資訊和 使用者的辨識資訊。 本發明提供一種通話轉接伺服器,用於管理多個使用 和多個通訊終端機之間的通信,該通話轉接伺服器包括: 訊終端機介面,用於從該多個通訊終端機中的一個接收該 訊終端機感測的進入其服務範圍的使用者資訊;映射管理 份,用於根據所接收的資訊決定該多個使用者和多個通訊 端機之間的通信;映射儲存部份,用於儲存該多個使用者 多個通訊終端機之間的通信。 ,發明提供-種通訊服務系統’包括通話轉接祠服著 用於&理多個使用者和多個通訊終端機之間的通信;多個 訊終端機,每個通訊終端機包括,感測部份,用於°接收進 供 地 使 端 該 者 接 於 該 者 通 通 部 終 和 通 入 200524388 其感測範圍内的使用者的辨識資訊;通報部份,用於向該通 話轉接伺服器發送該通訊終端機的辨識資訊和該使用者的 辨識資訊。 本發明提供一種通訊服務方法,用於包括一個通詁轉接 伺服器以及多個通訊終端機的服務提供系統中,該祠脈器管 理多個使用者和多個通訊終端機之間的通信,該方法包括步 驟:在每個通訊終端機,該通訊終端機接收進入其感測範圍 内的使用者的辨識資訊;向該通話轉接伺服器發送該通訊終 端機的辨識資訊和該使用者的辨識資訊,在該通話轉接伺服 器,根據所接收的通報資訊決定該多個使用者和多個通訊終 端機之間的通信。 本叙明提供一種通訊終端機,包括,感測部份,用於接 收進入其感測範圍内的使用者的辨識資訊;判定部份,判斷 該被感測的使用者是否在該通訊終端機服務範圍内;健存部 份,儲存多個使用者和多個通訊終端機之間的通信,以及與 該通訊終端機鄰近的其它通訊終端機㈣識資$.收發部 :,用於與該鄰近的其它通訊終端機進行通訊、;通話轉接部 2用於根據所儲存的通信,將對於某個使用者的來電資訊 轉接到相對的通訊終端機上。 本發明提供一種通訊服務系勺 每個通訊終端機包括,残測 °自通訊終端機’ 内的使用者的辨識資訊;判定部 :進入其感測1 是否在該通訊終端機服務範圍,感測的使用者 者和該多個通訊終端機的通信以s子:份’儲存多個使用 〃該通訊終端機鄰近的 200524388 其它通訊終端機的辨識資訊;收發部份,用於與該鄰近的其 它通訊終端機進行通訊;通話轉接部份,用於根據所儲存的 通信,將對於某個使用者的來電資訊轉接到相對的通訊終端 機上。 '' 本發明提供一種通訊服務方法,用於包括多個通訊終端 機的服務提供系統中,在每個通訊終端機中保持多個使用者 和多個通訊終端機之間的通信以及與其鄰近之其它通訊終 端機的辨識資訊,該方法包括步驟:在每個通訊終端機,該 通訊終端機接收進入其感測範圍内的一個使用者的辨識資 訊;根據所感測的使用者辨識資訊決定該使用者和該通訊終 端機的通信;更新所儲存的該使用者和該通訊終端機的通 信;將該被更新的通信轉發給其相鄰的通訊終端機。 本發明提供一種通訊終端機,包括,感測部份,用於接 收進入其感測範圍内的使用者的辨識資訊;判定部份,判斷 該被感測的使用者是否在該通訊終端機服務範圍内;儲存部 份,儲存多個使用者和該通訊終端機的通信,以及與該通訊 終端機鄰近的其它通訊終端機的辨識資訊;收發部份,用於 與該鄰近的其它通訊終端機進行通訊;通話轉接部份,用於 根據所儲存的通信,將對於某個使用者的來電資訊轉接到相 對的通訊終端機上。 本發明提供一種通訊服務系統,包括多個通訊終端機, 每個通訊終端機包括,感測部份,用於接收進入其感測範圍 内的使用者的辨識資訊;判定部份,判斷該被感測的使用者 是否在該通訊終端機服務範圍内;儲存部份,儲存多個使用 6 200524388 者和該通訊 通訊終端機 訊終端機進 信,將對於; 上。 本發明 機的服務提 和該通訊終 辨識資訊, 端機接收進 所感測的使 通信;更新 本發明 用於管理多 用者捕獲網 本發明 用者的移動 話。本發明 透過以下結 明的這些以 【實施方式 現在將 如第1 ο π夕個通訊終相 終端機的通信,以及與該通訊終 、%機鄰近的且 的辨識資訊;收發部份,用於與該鄰近的其二、雨 行通訊;通話轉接部份’用於根據所儲存:: Η固使用者的來電資訊轉接到相對的通訊終端= 灰货一禋通訊服務方法 供糸統中,在每個通訊終端機中儲存多個使用4 端機的通信以及與其鄰近的其它通訊終端機 該方法包括步驟··在每個通訊終端機,該通訊 入其感測範圍内的一個使用者的辨識資訊;根 用者辨識資訊決定該使用者和該通訊終端機 所儲存的該使用者和該通訊終端機的通信。 提供一種通訊服務系統,包括通話轉接伺服器, 個使用者和多個通訊終端機之間的通信;移動使 路,用於捕獲該多個使用者的位置資訊。 的一個優點在於,由於通訊服務系統能夠掌握使 情況,因此能夠及時地向使用者轉接其呼入電 尤其適用於辦公環境和野外作業中的來話轉接。 合附圖對本發明的最佳實施例的詳細說明,本發 及其他優點將更加明顯。 結合第1圖描述根據本發明的第一實施例。 圖所示,根據本發明的第一實施例之通訊服務200524388 (1) Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] · The present invention relates to a communication network, and more particularly to a communication service providing system for determining a communication terminal to contact a user based on the movement of the user. And method,-call transfer server, and communication terminal. [Prior art] When using a traditional fixed telephone network, such as the PSTN network, since fixed telephone terminals are usually fixed, if a user of a fixed telephone terminal leaves the telephone terminal, there is May not get 2 calls to him. Now there are telephones with incoming call transfer function, for example, when-an individual wants to leave his office to another room, set ^ the contact information in advance to the phone number of the other room, and then there is When a call comes in, transfer the incoming call directly to the phone in the other room. There is no guarantee that the user can continue to receive calls to him. However, this method requires user participation to set up the forwarded phone number, so the operation: it is more troublesome. In addition, there is an automatic transfer system that sets φ different answering calls according to the user's daily work calendar. However, when the user temporarily changes the plan, this automatic transfer system will no longer work. ▲ Therefore, if you can find users instantly and anywhere in the fixed telephone network like the mobile network environment, it will bring a lot of work for users 3 200524388 [Summary of the Invention] In order to solve the above problems of the prior art An object of the present invention is to provide a communication service providing system and method. The communication service system can grasp the user's movement in real time, so that when the user has an incoming call, the user can use the communication terminal nearby to timely answer the phone. Another object of the present invention is to provide a communication terminal capable of sensing user information in its vicinity. It is still another object of the present invention to provide a call transfer server in which the server manages a communication terminal in real time and the communication used by the terminal. The invention provides a communication terminal including a sensing part for receiving identification information of a user who enters its sensing range; a notification part for sending the identification of the communication terminal to a call transfer server Information and user identification. The present invention provides a call transfer server for managing communication between multiple uses and multiple communication terminals. The call transfer server includes: a communication terminal interface for receiving calls from the multiple communication terminals. One receives user information entering its service range sensed by the terminal; mapping management is used to determine communication between the multiple users and multiple communication terminals based on the received information; the mapping storage unit Share for storing communications between the multiple users and multiple communication terminals. The invention provides a communication service system including a call transfer service for communication between multiple users and multiple communication terminals; multiple communication terminals, each communication terminal including, The measuring part is used to receive the identification information of the user, so that the user is connected to the communication department and the user is within the sensing range of 200524388. The notification part is used to transfer the servo to the call. The transmitter sends identification information of the communication terminal and identification information of the user. The invention provides a communication service method, which is used in a service providing system including a communication switching server and a plurality of communication terminals. The temple management device manages communication between a plurality of users and a plurality of communication terminals. The method includes the steps of: at each communication terminal, the communication terminal receives identification information of a user entering its sensing range; and sending the identification information of the communication terminal and the user's Identification information, and in the call transfer server, communication between the plurality of users and the plurality of communication terminals is determined according to the received notification information. This description provides a communication terminal including a sensing section for receiving identification information of a user who enters its sensing range; a determination section for determining whether the sensed user is in the communication terminal In the service area; the health storage part stores the communication between multiple users and multiple communication terminals, and other communication terminals adjacent to the communication terminal. Other communication terminals nearby communicate with each other; the call transfer unit 2 is configured to transfer the caller information for a certain user to the corresponding communication terminal according to the stored communication. The present invention provides a communication service system. Each communication terminal includes identification information of a user in the residual measurement angle from the communication terminal; a determination unit: enters its sensing 1 whether it is within the service range of the communication terminal, and detects The communication between the user and the plurality of communication terminals is as follows: "storage" is used to store the identification information of 200524388 other communication terminals adjacent to the communication terminal; the transmitting and receiving part is used to communicate with other nearby The communication terminal performs communication; the call transfer part is used to transfer the caller information for a certain user to the corresponding communication terminal according to the stored communication. '' The present invention provides a communication service method, which is used in a service providing system including a plurality of communication terminals, to maintain communication between a plurality of users and a plurality of communication terminals in each communication terminal and to be adjacent thereto. The identification information of other communication terminals, the method includes the steps of: at each communication terminal, the communication terminal receives identification information of a user who enters its sensing range; and determines the use according to the sensed user identification information The communication between the user and the communication terminal; updating the stored communication between the user and the communication terminal; and forwarding the updated communication to its adjacent communication terminal. The present invention provides a communication terminal including a sensing section for receiving identification information of a user who enters its sensing range; a determination section for determining whether the sensed user is serving in the communication terminal Within the range; the storage part stores the communication information between multiple users and the communication terminal, and the identification information of other communication terminals adjacent to the communication terminal; the transmitting and receiving part is used for communication with other adjacent communication terminals Carry out communication; the call transfer part is used to transfer the caller information for a certain user to the corresponding communication terminal according to the stored communication. The invention provides a communication service system including a plurality of communication terminals. Each communication terminal includes a sensing part for receiving identification information of a user who enters its sensing range; a determining part, which determines whether the The sensed user is within the service range of the communication terminal; the storage part stores multiple users who use the communication terminal and the communication terminal to enter the letter. The service of the machine of the present invention provides the identification information of the communication terminal, and the terminal receives the sensed communication; the update of the present invention is used to manage the multi-user capture network of the mobile phone of the user of the present invention. According to the present invention, the following embodiments are used to communicate with the terminal terminal of the communication terminal as in the first embodiment, and the identification information adjacent to the terminal terminal and the communication terminal; Communication with the adjacent second and rain line; the call transfer part 'is used to store :: the call information of the solid user is transferred to the corresponding communication terminal = gray goods, the communication service method is provided in the system In each communication terminal, a plurality of communication using 4 terminals and other communication terminals adjacent to the terminal are stored. The method includes the steps. At each communication terminal, the communication enters a user within its sensing range. The identification information of the user determines the communication between the user and the communication terminal stored by the user and the communication terminal. A communication service system is provided, including a call transfer server, communication between a user and a plurality of communication terminals; and a mobile channel for capturing position information of the plurality of users. One advantage is that, because the communication service system can grasp the situation, it can transfer its incoming calls to users in a timely manner. It is especially suitable for incoming calls in office environments and field operations. The detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings will make the present invention and other advantages more apparent. A first embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1. As shown in the figure, a communication service according to a first embodiment of the present invention

7 200524388 系統的通話轉接伺服器1 0 1管理多個使用者U 1至Un和多 個通訊終端機T1至Tm的通信。在該實施例中,每個使 用者具有一個識別資訊,每個通訊終端機具有一個識別資 訊。為了方便起見,該使用者的識別資訊例如是系統對外 部宣稱的該使用者所使用的通訊終端機的辨識號,該通訊 終端機的識別資訊例如也是由系統所配置的辨識號。7 200524388 The call transfer server 1 0 1 of the system manages communication between multiple users U 1 to Un and multiple communication terminals T1 to Tm. In this embodiment, each user has an identification information, and each communication terminal has an identification information. For convenience, the identification information of the user is, for example, an identification number of a communication terminal used by the user as claimed by the system, and the identification information of the communication terminal is also an identification number configured by the system.

當根據本發明的使用者移動到某個通訊終端機服務範 圍的時候,該通話轉接伺服器1 0 1將記錄下該使用者的辨 識資訊和該通訊終端機的通信。從而在該使用者有來電的 時候,使用者透過與其通信的通訊終端機來進行通話。 第2圖顯示根據本發明的第一實施例之服務提供系統 的結構方塊圖。When the user moves to the service area of a communication terminal according to the present invention, the call transfer server 101 will record the identification information of the user and the communication of the communication terminal. Therefore, when the user has an incoming call, the user makes a call through the communication terminal with which the user communicates. Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the service providing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

如圖所示,通話轉接伺服器1 0 1包括通話轉接部份 2 00,它與常規的交換機類似,用於將呼叫某個使用者的電 話轉接到相對的通訊終端機。在本發明中,通話轉接部份 200透過查詢映射儲存部份202中所儲存的使用者和通訊 終端機的通信,來將某個使用者的來話轉接到相對的通訊 終端機。通訊終端機介面2 0 6從多個通訊終端機接收關於 使用者和通訊終端機的辨識資訊。映射管理部份2 04根據 所接收的資訊決定使用者和通訊終端機的通信。 每個通訊終端機的感測部份2 1 2接收進入其感測範圍 内的使用者的辨識資訊。通報部份2 1 0向通話轉接伺服器 1 0 1發送該通訊終端機的辨識資訊和其所感測的使用者的 辨識資訊。撥接部份214用於達成通常的電話的接入和撥 8 200524388 出。 每個使用者含著一使用者資訊代理裝置 240,其中該 使用者資訊代理裝置240的儲存單元2403中儲存了該使用 者的辨識資訊,例如該使用者所擁有的通訊終端機的電話 號碼。該資訊例如透過未圖示的一個輸入裝置輸入。而且 該使用者資訊代理裝置240將所儲存的使用者辨識資訊透 過發送單元2401向外廣播。As shown in the figure, the call transfer server 101 includes a call transfer portion 200, which is similar to a conventional exchange and is used to transfer a call from a user to an opposite communication terminal. In the present invention, the call transfer section 200 transfers the call of a certain user to the corresponding communication terminal by querying the communication between the user and the communication terminal stored in the map storage section 202. The communication terminal interface 206 receives identification information about the user and the communication terminal from a plurality of communication terminals. The mapping management section 204 determines the communication between the user and the communication terminal based on the received information. The sensing section 2 1 2 of each communication terminal receives the identification information of the users who come into its sensing range. The notification part 2 10 sends the identification information of the communication terminal and the identification information of the user it senses to the call transfer server 1 0 1. Dial-up part 214 is used to achieve normal telephone access and dial-out. Each user includes a user information agent device 240, and the storage unit 2403 of the user information agent device 240 stores identification information of the user, such as a telephone number of a communication terminal owned by the user. This information is entered, for example, through an input device (not shown). Moreover, the user information agent device 240 broadcasts the stored user identification information through the transmitting unit 2401.

最好是發送單元240 1可為任何已知的無線感測器或 其組合,例如採用藍芽或紅外技術的無線感測器等。採用 相同技術的感測器相互之間通常能夠互相感測。例如採用 藍芽技術的無線感測器能夠感測在一定的距離範圍内的其 它採用藍芽技術的無線感測器所廣播的使用者資訊,反之 亦然。具有這種無線感測器結構的代理裝置尤其適用於在 移動環境中廣播使用者的資訊以被系統所掌握。Preferably, the transmitting unit 2401 may be any known wireless sensor or a combination thereof, such as a wireless sensor using Bluetooth or infrared technology. Sensors using the same technology are usually able to sense each other. For example, a wireless sensor using Bluetooth technology can sense user information broadcasted by other wireless sensors using Bluetooth technology within a certain range, and vice versa. The agent device having such a wireless sensor structure is particularly suitable for broadcasting user information in a mobile environment to be grasped by the system.

另一方面,通訊終端機的感測部份2 1 2是具有接收發 送單元240 1所廣播的資訊的感測器。優選的,感測部份 2 1 2可以是任何已知的各種無線感測器的組合,例如該感 測部份2 1 2是採用藍芽的無線感測器和採用紅外技術的無 線感測器等的組合。這樣,感測部份2 1 2可以同時相容收 集採用不同傳感技術的使用者資訊代理裝置240所廣播的 資訊。 下面將介紹根據本發明的第一實施例的服務提供方 法。 第3圖顯示根據本發明的第一實施例的服務提供方法 9 200524388 的流程圖。 假設此時使用者A含著一個使用者資訊代理裝置240 移動到了通訊終端機T1的感測部份2 12的感測範圍。 在步驟S 3 0 0,通訊終端機T 1的感測部份2 1 2感測並 接收由使用者A的資訊代理裝置240所廣播之使用者A的 辨識資訊。 在步驟S 3 0 2,感測部份2 1 2測量其與使用者A之間的 距離。假設該距離為d。On the other hand, the sensing part 2 1 2 of the communication terminal is a sensor having a function of receiving information broadcasted by the transmitting unit 240 1. Preferably, the sensing portion 2 1 2 can be any known combination of various wireless sensors. For example, the sensing portion 2 1 2 is a wireless sensor using Bluetooth and a wireless sensor using infrared technology. Device, etc. In this way, the sensing part 2 1 2 can simultaneously and collect the information broadcasted by the user information agent device 240 using different sensing technologies. A service providing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described below. FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of the service providing method 9 200524388 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Assume that at this time, the user A includes a user information agent device 240 and moved to the sensing range 2 12 of the communication terminal T1. In step S 3 0 0, the sensing part 2 1 2 of the communication terminal T 1 senses and receives the identification information of the user A broadcasted by the information agent device 240 of the user A. In step S 3 02, the sensing section 2 1 2 measures the distance between it and the user A. Assume that the distance is d.

在步驟S 3 04,感測部份2 1 2將其接收的使用者A的辨 識資訊以及測量的距離d發送到通報部份2 1 0。 在步驟S3 06,通報部份210將該接收的使用者A的辨 識資訊、測量的距離d以及該通訊終端機T1的辨識資訊, 例如其辨識號,送到通話轉接伺服器1 0 1的通訊終端機介 面206。通訊終端機介面206將該接收的使用者A的辨識 資訊以及測量的距離d以及該通訊終端機T 1的辨識資訊 發送給映射管理部份204。In step S 3 04, the sensing section 2 1 2 sends the identification information of the user A and the measured distance d it receives to the notification section 2 1 0. In step S3 06, the notification part 210 sends the received identification information of the user A, the measured distance d, and the identification information of the communication terminal T1, such as its identification number, to the call transfer server 1 0 1 Communication terminal interface 206. The communication terminal interface 206 sends the received identification information of the user A and the measured distance d and the identification information of the communication terminal T 1 to the mapping management section 204.

在步驟 S 3 1 0,映射管理部份2 04回應接收到上述資 訊,透過查詢映射儲存部份202中所儲存的關於該使用者 A的記錄判定該使用者A是否發生了移動。該判定例如透 過判斷為該使用者A所儲存的通信,用於接收通話服務的 通訊終端機的辨識資訊是否與所接收的通訊終端機T 1的 辨識資訊相同來進行。 當判定為使用者位置沒有發生移動的時候,結束處理。 若判定為使用者位置已經發生移動的時候,在步驟 10 200524388 S3 12, 存的關 判定為 S3 14, 辨識資 透 者A和 因 將首先 提供通 到該通 因 者提供 但 也可以 通話轉 測的使 第 的概略 與 是僅由 在 端機與 儲存了 此,當該使用者 查詢該映射健存 話服務的通訊終 信的通訊終端機 映射管理部份时 於該通訊终端Γτ量的距離d與…先德 距離d在通二的服務範圍資訊進行比較。省 該映射C的服務範圍内時,在” 訊更新通訊1:機用所接收的通訊終端機τι的 過上述處理:=所存的辨識資訊。否則結束處理‘ 通讯Mm 射儲存部份202將儲存最新的使用 通訊終鸲機T1的通信。 A有來電的時候,通話轉接部份2 〇 〇 部份202,從中讀出目前用於為其 機T 1的辨識資訊,將來話轉接 τ 1上供使用者A接聽。 此,本發明能夠在固定電話網路中即時為移動使用 來話接入的服務。 是請注意,上述進行距離測量的步驟不是必須的, 直接由通訊終端機將其所感測的使用者資訊報告給 接伺服器,由該伺服器在該通訊終端機以及其所感 用者之間建立關聯關係。 4圖顯示根據本發明的第二實施例的服務提供系統 方塊圖。 第一實施例不同的是,第二實施例的服務提供系統 通訊終端機τ 1 -T m構成的。 這種方式下’每個通訊終端機都儲存了所有通訊終 其使用者的通信。另外,在每個通訊終端機中,還 其鄰近的其他終端機的辨識資訊,這可以透過由所In step S 3 10, the mapping management section 204 responds to receiving the above information, and determines whether the user A has moved by querying the record about the user A stored in the mapping storage section 202. This determination is performed, for example, by determining whether the identification information of the communication terminal used to receive the call service is the same as the identification information of the received communication terminal T 1 as the communication stored by the user A. When it is determined that the user position has not moved, the process ends. If it is determined that the user's position has moved, in step 10 200524388 S3 12, the stored pass is determined as S3 14 and the information identifier A and the cause will be provided to the provider first but can also be transferred to the test The outline and the distance of the communication terminal mapping management part of the communication terminal when the user inquires the communication terminal of the mapping call service is stored by the terminal and the storage distance d. Compare with the service range information of Xiande distance d in Tonger. When saving the service range of the mapping C, in the "news update communication 1: the communication terminal τι received by the machine has undergone the above processing: = the stored identification information. Otherwise, the processing is ended. The communication Mm radio storage section 202 will store The latest communication uses the communication terminal T1. When there is an incoming call, the call transfer part 2000 part 202 reads out the identification information currently used for its machine T1, and in the future transfers τ1. It is available for user A to answer. Therefore, the present invention can instantly use the incoming call service for mobile use in the fixed telephone network. Note, however, that the above-mentioned step of performing distance measurement is not necessary, and it is directly performed by the communication terminal. The sensed user information is reported to the receiving server, and the server establishes an association relationship between the communication terminal and its users. FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a service providing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the first embodiment is that the communication terminal τ 1 -T m of the service providing system of the second embodiment is constituted. In this way, 'each communication terminal stores all communication end users. Communication. In addition, each communication terminal, it is also its neighboring identification information of other terminals, which can be made through the

11 200524388 有的終端機定期廣播其自身沾 — 身的識別資訊來獲得。 第5圖顯示根據本發明 _ 的第一實她例的服務提供系 的結構方塊圖。 T ^ 以通訊終端機Τ1為例, ^ 母個通訊終端機包括感測部 份500,判定部伤502,儲存 仔。Ρ伤504,收發部份506和 話轉接部份5 0 8。 感測部份500和第—實 貫施例中的感測部份2丨2相同, 因此省略其說明。而且和第一普# 1 _ 乐實施例相同,第二實施例中11 200524388 Some terminals regularly broadcast their own identification information to obtain it. Fig. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of a service providing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention. T ^ Take the communication terminal T1 as an example. ^ The parent communication terminal includes a sensing part 500, a determination part 502 is injured, and it is stored. It hurts 504, the transceiver section 506, and the call transfer section 508. The sensing part 500 is the same as the sensing part 2 丨 2 in the first embodiment, so its description is omitted. And the same as the first general # 1 _ music embodiment, in the second embodiment

使用者透過使用者資訊代理裝置24〇廣播使用者的辨識資 訊。判定部份502判斷被感測的使用者是否在該通訊終端 機的服務範_。儲存部份5G4預先儲存多個使用者和該 系統中所有通訊終端機的通信,以及與該通訊終端機鄰近 的其它通訊終端機的辨識資訊。收發部份5〇6與該鄰近的 其它通訊終端機的收發部份進行通訊。通話轉接部份5 〇 8 根據所儲存的通信’將對.於某個使用者的來電資訊轉接到 相對的通訊終端機上。 下面結合第6圖描述根據本發明的第二實施例的服務 提供方法的流程圖。The user broadcasts the user's identification information through the user information agent device 24o. The determination section 502 determines whether the sensed user is in the service range of the communication terminal. The storage part 5G4 stores in advance the communication between multiple users and all communication terminals in the system, and identification information of other communication terminals adjacent to the communication terminal. The transceiver section 506 communicates with the transceiver sections of other nearby communication terminals. The call transfer section 508 transfers the caller information for a certain user to the corresponding communication terminal according to the stored communication '. The following describes a flowchart of a service providing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIG. 6.

假設此時使用者A含著一使用者資訊代理裝置2 4 0移 動到通訊終端機T1之感測部份500的感測範圍。 在步驟S 6 0 0,由感測部份5 0 0感測且接收使用者資訊 代理裝置240所廣播的使用者辨識資訊。 在步驟S 6 0 2 ’感測部份5 0 0測量其與使用者之間的距 離,設該距離為d 1。 12 200524388 識資 儲存 移動 訊終 識資 S608 於該 為距 該判 儲存 訊。 者A 506 記錄 新部 通信 自己 新記 在步驟S604,感測部份500將其接收的使用者A的辨 訊以及測量的距離d 1發送到判定部份5 02。 在步驟S606,判定部份502透過查詢儲存部份504所 的關於該使用者A的記錄判斷該使用者a是否發生了 。该判定,例如透過判斷與該使用者A通信儲存的通 端機的辨識資訊是否與所接收的通訊終端機T1的辨 訊相同來進行。 田判疋為使用者位置沒有發生移動的時候,結束處理。 右判定為使用者位置已經發生移動的時候,在梦驟 判疋部份5 0 2將所測量的距離d!與預先儲存的關 通訊終端機T1的服務範圍的資訊進行比較。當判定 離d 1在通訊終端機τ丨的服務範圍時,在步驟s 6丨〇, 定邛伤5 02用自己的通訊終端機τ丨的辨識資訊更新 Ρ伤5 04中為5亥使用者Α所儲存的通訊終端機辨識資 否則結束處理。 然後,在步驟S 6 1 2 , 一 七阐 1 z,通訊終端機T1將被更新的使用 和通訊終端機τ 1的、s^ 的通信作為更新記錄透過收發部伤 發送給其鄰近的其令 匕通訊終端機,要求其更新通信的 〇 接收到更新記錄的通 份’首先判定該更新 是否一致。若一欵則 的儲存單元中的通信 錄發送給其鄰近的除 訊終端機,透過一沒有圖示的更 記錄中包含的通信和自己保存的 終止處理;若不一致,則更新其 記錄,然後再透過收發部份將更 了發送該更新記錄的通訊終端機 13 200524388 外的其它通訊終端機,要求其更新通信的記錄。 透過這種方式,所有的通訊終端機都儲存最新的使用 者和通訊終端機通信。 下面描述第二實施例的路由(routing)處理程序。該路 由程序可以透過位於各通訊終端機中的通話轉接部份來進 行的。 當從一個通訊終端機例如T 1呼叫使用者X的時候,Assume that at this time, the user A contains a user information agent device 240 moving to the sensing range of the sensing part 500 of the communication terminal T1. At step S600, the user information sensed and received by the sensing part 500 is the user identification information broadcasted by the agent device 240. In step S 6 0 2 ', the sensing part 5 0 0 measures the distance between the user and the user, and sets the distance to d 1. 12 200524388 Information storage storage Mobile information storage S608 should store information from this judgment. The person A 506 records the new part communication own new record. In step S604, the sensing part 500 sends the identification of the user A and the measured distance d 1 it receives to the determination part 502. In step S606, the determination section 502 determines whether or not the user a has occurred by querying the record of the user A stored in the storage section 504. This determination is performed, for example, by determining whether the identification information of the terminal stored in communication with the user A is the same as that of the received communication terminal T1. Tian Jueyuan ends the process when the user's position does not move. On the right, when the user's position has been moved, the measured distance d! Is compared with the previously stored information on the service range of the communication terminal T1 in the dream judgment section 502. When it is determined that the service range of the communication terminal τ 丨 is away from d 1, in step s 6 丨 〇, it is determined that the injury 5 02 uses the identification information of the communication terminal τ 丨 to update the user in the injury 5 04. The communication terminal identification information stored in Α otherwise ends the processing. Then, in step S 6 1 2 and 1 z, the communication terminal T 1 sends the updated use and communication of the communication terminal τ 1 to s ^ as an update record and sends it to its neighbor via the transceiver. When a communication terminal is required to update the communication, it will first determine whether the update is consistent if it receives the update record. If the address book in a regular storage unit is sent to its neighboring deduplication terminal, the communication contained in a more unillustrated record and the termination process saved by itself; if it is not consistent, update its record, and then The communication terminal that sends the update record will be updated through the transceiver section. 13 200524388 Other communication terminals are required to update the communication record. In this way, all communication terminals store the latest user communication with the communication terminal. The routing processing procedure of the second embodiment is described below. This routing procedure can be performed through the call transfer part located in each communication terminal. When calling user X from a communication terminal such as T 1,

T 1的通話轉接部份將首先查詢其儲存部份,從中讀出聯繫 該使用者X的通訊終端機的辨識資訊,此時例如為TY。 然後該通訊終端機T 1透過其所儲存的鄰近通訊終端 機辨識資訊,判定該通訊終端機TY是否是T 1的鄰近的通 訊終端機。當判斷為是的時候,則決定聯繫使用者X的路 由為T 1 4 T Y。否則,若T Y不是T 1的鄰近的通訊終端機, 則通訊終端機T 1向所有的鄰近通訊終端機廣播到TY的路 由要求。The call transfer part of T 1 will first query its storage part, and read out the identification information of the communication terminal contacting the user X, for example, TY. Then, the communication terminal T 1 determines whether the communication terminal TY is a neighboring communication terminal of T 1 through the stored identification information of the neighboring communication terminal. When it is judged as yes, it is determined that the route to contact the user X is T 1 4 T Y. Otherwise, if T Y is not a neighboring communication terminal of T 1, the communication terminal T 1 broadcasts the routing request to TY to all neighboring communication terminals.

收到路由到TY的通訊終端機TX,透過其所儲存的鄰 近通訊終端機辨識資訊,判斷該通訊終端機TY是否是TX 的鄰近的通訊終端機。當判斷為是的時候,則決定聯繫使 用者X的路由為TX— TY,並向要求方T1返迴路由資訊TX —TY。否則,若TY不是TX的鄰近的通訊終端機,則通訊 終端機TX向所有的除了要求方T1之外的其它鄰近通訊終 端機廣播到TY的路由要求。 其它通訊終端機進行同樣路由處理。 當通訊終端機TX從某個鄰近的通訊終端機TZ接收到 14 200524388 路由到TY的資訊,例如TW~^ _ • I w _··〜TY之後,將自己的 辨識資訊ΤΧ增加到該路由資吼的 貝礼的碩部,並將從自己到ΤΥ 的路由資訊TX— TZ-> TW- ^ ΤΥ ^ … 1 γ 返回給要求方Τ1。 最終,通訊終端機τ 1蔣媒$丨1 ϋ工^ 何i將付到右干條到ΤΥ的路由。通 訊終端機T1然後可以根據某種選擇策略來從所得到的路由 中選擇-條聯繫使用者x的路由,該選擇策略例如是選擇 最早接收到的路由,或者選擇轉接次數比較少的路由等。 然後,按照該路由資訊,從通訊終端機T1開始,依次After receiving the communication terminal TX routed to the TY, it determines whether the communication terminal TY is a neighboring communication terminal of TX through the identification information of the nearby communication terminal. When it is judged as yes, it decides that the route contacting the user X is TX_TY, and returns the routing information TX_TY to the requester T1. Otherwise, if TY is not a nearby communication terminal of TX, the communication terminal TX broadcasts the routing request to TY to all other nearby communication terminals except the requester T1. Other communication terminals perform the same routing process. When the communication terminal TX receives 14 200524388 routing information to TY from a nearby communication terminal TZ, such as TW ~ ^ _ • I w _ ·· ~ TY, it adds its own identification information TX to the routing information. Roy's master department will return the routing information TX_ TZ- > TW- ^ Τ ^… 1 γ to T1. In the end, the communication terminal τ 1 Chiang Media $ 丨 ϋ 工 ^ He i will pay the right trunk route to T Υ. The communication terminal T1 can then select a route contacting the user x from the obtained routes according to a certain selection strategy. The selection strategy is, for example, selecting the earliest received route, or selecting the route with relatively few transfers. . Then, according to the routing information, starting from the communication terminal T1,

透過路由資訊中所識別的通訊終端機的通話轉接部份將話 音轉接到該通信的通訊終端機TY上供使用者χ接聽。 可選的’只要使用者X沒有從通訊終端機TY處走開, 則通訊終端機T1始終儲存到τγ的路由資訊,從而在以後 再從Τ1向使用者X通訊的時候,可以直接利用該路由資 訊,而不再執行路由作業,從而節省了處理程序。 本領域的技術人員可以瞭解,上述進行記錄更新的處理 和進行路由的處理不能用於限制本發明,還可以採用其它的 進行記錄更新的作業和對被叫使用者進行路由的路由作業。Voice is transferred to the communication terminal TY of the communication through the call transfer part of the communication terminal identified in the routing information for the user χ to answer. Optional 'As long as the user X does not walk away from the communication terminal TY, the communication terminal T1 always stores routing information to τγ, so that when communicating from T1 to the user X in the future, the routing can be directly used. Information, instead of performing routing operations, which saves processing time. Those skilled in the art can understand that the above-mentioned processing of updating records and processing of routing cannot be used to limit the present invention, and other records updating operations and routing operations for routing the called user can also be used.

本發明的第二實施例能夠在固定電話網路中即時為移 動使用者提供來話接入的服務。 在第二實施例中,由於每個通訊終端機都要儲存所有終 端機和使用者的通信。並且當使用者移動時要更新通信的記 錄,因此系統的處理程序較為複雜。 第三實施例解決了上述問題。 在第三實施例中,系統的結構與第5圖類似。只是每個 15 200524388 通訊終端機的儲存部份中所儲存的不是所有通訊終端機和 其使用者的通信,而是僅儲存了其自身與其服務範圍内的使 用者的通信。但是,在第三實施例中,每個通訊終端機也儲 存其鄰近的其他終端機的辨識資訊,這可以透過由所有的終 端機定期廣播其自身的識別資訊來獲得。 在第二實施例中,由於每個通訊終端機僅僅保存和自己 通信的使用者的識別資訊,所以不用執行第二實施例中進行 記錄更新的程序。而只需在有呼叫使用者的時候決定如何對 使用者進行路由的問題。The second embodiment of the present invention can provide mobile subscribers with incoming call services in a fixed telephone network in real time. In the second embodiment, each communication terminal needs to store all communication between the terminal and the user. And when the user moves to update the communication record, the processing procedure of the system is more complicated. The third embodiment solves the above problems. In the third embodiment, the structure of the system is similar to that of FIG. 5. It is just that the storage part of each 15 200524388 communication terminal does not store all the communication between the communication terminal and its users, but only the communication between itself and the users in its service area. However, in the third embodiment, each communication terminal also stores the identification information of other nearby terminals, which can be obtained by all the terminals periodically broadcasting their own identification information. In the second embodiment, since each communication terminal only stores the identification information of the user communicating with itself, it is not necessary to execute the procedure of performing the record update in the second embodiment. It is only a matter of deciding how to route users when there are callers.

下面對第三實施例的路由程序進行描述。該路由程序 疋透過由位於各通訊終端機中的通話轉接部份來進行的。 當從一個通訊終端機例如τι呼叫使用者X的時候,T1 的通話轉接部份透過收發部份向所有的鄰近通訊終端機廣 播到使用者X的路由要求。The routing procedure of the third embodiment is described below. The routing procedure is performed by a call transfer part located in each communication terminal. When calling user X from a communication terminal such as τι, the call transfer part of T1 broadcasts the routing request to user X to all neighboring communication terminals through the transceiver part.

收到路由到使用者X的通訊終端機TX,透過其所儲存 的通信中的使用者辨識資訊,判斷該使用者X是否是τχ的 使用者《當判斷為是的時候,則決定聯繫使用者χ的路由 為ΤΧ,並向要求方Τ1返迴路由資訊ΤΧ。否則,若該使用 者X不是通訊終端機ΤΧ的使用者,則通訊終端機τχ向所 有的除了要求方Τ1之外的其它鄰近通訊終端機廣播到使用 者X的路由要求。 其它通訊終端機進行同樣路由處理。 當通訊終端機ΤΧ從某個鄰近的通訊終端機ΤΖ接收到 路由到使用者X的資訊,例如TZ— TW->…―ΤΥ之後,將 16 200524388 己 方 路 到 如 由 次 話 後 資 能 由 體 端 含 四 置 自己的辨識資訊TX增加到該路由資訊的頭部,並將從自 到ΤΥ的路由資訊TXs TZ— TW— ...4 ΤΥ返回給要求 T1 〇 最終,通訊終端機T1將得到若干條到使用者X的 由。通訊終端機T1然後可以根據某種選擇策略來從所得 的路由中選擇一條聯繫使用者X的路由,該選擇策略例 是選擇最早接收到的路由,或者選擇轉接次數比較少的路 等。 然後,按照該路由資訊,從通訊終端機τ1開始,依 透過路由資訊中所識別的通訊終端機的通話轉接部份將 音轉接到該通信的通訊終端機TY上供使用者X接聽。 可選的,只要使用者X沒有從通訊終端機TY處走開 則通訊終端機T1始終儲存到TY的路由資訊,從而在以 再從T1向使用者X通訊的時候,可以直接利用該路由 訊’而不再執行路由作業,從而節省了處理程序。 本領域的技術人員可以瞭解,上述進行路由的處理不 用於限制本發明,還可以採用其它的對被叫使用者進行路 的路由作業。 本發明的第三實施例與第二實施例相比,更節省記憶 空間,並且在使用者移動的程序中不需要更新所有通訊終 機所儲存的通信,因此處理更為簡單。 以上的第一實施例至第三實施例描述了根據使用者 著的代理裝置來感測使用者的位置資訊。下面將介紹的第 實施例將透過使用已有的用於偵測移動使用者的即時位 17 200524388 的資訊系統來掌握蛊& & μ m & & 乎姪興移動使用者聯繫的位置資訊。 第7圖顯不了第四實施例的系統概略示意圖。 、、§轉接词服器7包括移動使用者位置管理芎 700,通訊終端機位置記憶體7〇2,映射管理部份7〇4,映射 儲存部份706和通話轉接部份7〇8。 該通話轉接伺服器7⑯外部的移動使用者捕獲網路 710,712...7 14等等接收它們所捕獲的使用者的目前位置。After receiving the communication terminal TX routed to the user X, it is determined whether the user X is a user of τχ through the user identification information stored in the communication. When it is judged as yes, it is decided to contact the user The route of χ is TX, and the routing information TX is returned to the requester T1. Otherwise, if the user X is not a user of the communication terminal TX, the communication terminal τχ broadcasts the routing request to the user X to all other nearby communication terminals except the requester T1. Other communication terminals perform the same routing process. When the communication terminal TX receives the information routed to the user X from a nearby communication terminal TK, for example, TZ_TW- > ...- T ,, it will change its own path to 2005. The body contains four sets of its own identification information TX added to the head of the routing information, and returns the routing information TXs from TZ to TZ— TW— ... 4 ΤΥ returns to the request T1 〇 Finally, the communication terminal T1 will Get several reasons to user X. The communication terminal T1 can then select a route contacting the user X from the obtained routes according to a certain selection strategy. The selection strategy example is to select the earliest received route, or to choose a route with fewer transfer times. Then, according to the routing information, starting from the communication terminal τ1, the tone is transferred to the communication terminal TY of the communication according to the call transfer part of the communication terminal identified in the routing information for the user X to answer. Optionally, as long as the user X does not walk away from the communication terminal TY, the communication terminal T1 always stores the routing information to TY, so that the user can use the routing information directly when communicating from T1 to the user X. 'And no longer perform routing jobs, which saves handlers. Those skilled in the art can understand that the above routing processing is not used to limit the present invention, and other routing operations for routing the called user may also be used. Compared with the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the present invention saves more memory space, and does not need to update all communications stored in the communication terminal in the program moved by the user, so the processing is simpler. The first to third embodiments described above have described the user's location information based on the user's proxy device. The second embodiment, which will be described below, will use the existing information system for detecting mobile users 17 200524388 to grasp the location of 蛊 & & μ m & & Huxing mobile users. Information. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the system of the fourth embodiment. 、 §Transfer server 7 includes mobile user location management 芎 700, communication terminal location memory 702, mapping management section 704, mapping storage section 706, and call transfer section 708 . The call transfer server 7: external mobile user capture networks 710, 712 ... 7 14 and so on receive the current location of the user they captured.

該移動使用者捕獲網路71〇, 712.··714例如是安裝在公 司樓内的攝影機系統,公司的門禁系統等等。這些捕獲網路 能夠透過捕獲使用者的目前的特徵資訊來了解使用者目前 的位置。例如攝影機系統透過利用安裝在各個位置的攝像頭 拍攝到的移動使用者的面部特徵,以及該攝影機系統内部所 储存的通信的攝像頭的位置資訊,來獲知移動使用者的準確 位置。例如指紋閱讀器具有感測誰觸摸了它的能力,因此該 指紋閱讀器能夠透過所捕獲的移動使用者資訊,根據該指紋 閱讀器自己的位置資訊,來決定該移動使用者目前的位置。 例如當一個員工透過使用自己的胸卡進入某個房間的時 候,大樓的門禁系統透過獲得該員工的胸卡資訊能夠得知該 員工目前所進入的位置。另外,能夠告之移動使用者位置的 其它已知網路都是這種捕獲網路的例子。 因此代替使用代理裝置來獲知使用者的位置資訊,通話 轉接伺服器7的移動使用者位置管理器700透過從外部的移 動使用者捕獲網路來獲知移動使用者的位置資訊。通訊終端 機位置記憶體702預先儲存了公司内部的所有固定電話及 18 200524388 其位置的通信資訊。 當移動使用者位置管理器7〇〇從外部的一 者捕獲網路接收到進人該纟罔路中的移動使個移動使用 及其位置資訊之後,將該接收到的資訊通知給映::資訊《 7 0 4。映射官理部价7 〇 4a 目理部份 心704根據通訊終端機位 物 預先儲存的公司内部的所有固定通訊終端機及!體7°2中 信’檢索出與移動使用纟目前所處的位置通:位置的通 端機’從而在該移動使用者和該固定電話之間建固定通訊終 將其儲存在映射儲存部份7〇6中。 立起通信,The mobile user capture network 71, 712, ..., 714 are, for example, a camera system installed in a company building, a company's access control system, and the like. These capture networks can understand the user's current location by capturing the user's current feature information. For example, the camera system obtains the accurate position of the mobile user by using the facial features of the mobile user captured by the cameras installed at various positions and the position information of the communication camera stored inside the camera system. For example, the fingerprint reader has the ability to sense who touched it, so the fingerprint reader can determine the current position of the mobile user based on the captured position information of the mobile reader through the captured mobile user information. For example, when an employee enters a room by using his or her badge, the building's access control system can know the current location of the employee by obtaining the employee's badge information. In addition, other known networks that can tell the location of mobile users are examples of such capture networks. Therefore, instead of using the proxy device to obtain the location information of the user, the mobile user location manager 700 of the call transfer server 7 obtains the location information of the mobile user by capturing the network from an external mobile user. The communication terminal position memory 702 stores in advance all the fixed telephones within the company and the communication information of their locations. When the mobile user's location manager 700 has received from a network outside of one person and received the mobile access to the route, the mobile use and its location information will be notified to Ying: Information "7 0 4. Map the official management department price 7.04a Project management center Heart 704 according to the communication terminal location Pre-stored all fixed communication terminals within the company and! Body 7 ° 2 CITIC 'retrieved the current location and communication: location of the terminal' to establish a fixed communication between the mobile user and the fixed phone and finally store it in the mapping storage section 7 〇6 中. Standing communication,

通話轉接部份708的作#與第一實施例 部份200的作業相同,因此省略其說明。 的通话轉接 透過本發明的第四實㈣ 路來獲知使用者的移動位置資訊,來決定=捕獲網 固定通訊終端機。 Λ灸用者聯繫的 另外,上述各作業程序可 可以執行的程式的方式達 +在各種介質中的電腦 方式達成。這些介質包括但不限於:久插 記憶體和儲存單元,半導體震 仲 、 ,^ , L7 ^ ^ 磁碟早兀例如光、磁和磁 光碟以及其匕適於儲存資訊的介質。The operation # of the call transfer section 708 is the same as the operation of the section 200 of the first embodiment, so its explanation is omitted. Call transfer through the fourth real route of the present invention to obtain the mobile location information of the user to determine = capture network fixed communication terminal. Λ moxibustion users contact each other. In addition, each of the above-mentioned operating procedures can be executed in the form of a program + a computer method in various media. These media include, but are not limited to, long-term memory and storage units, semiconductor oscillators,,,, L7 ^ ^ disks such as optical, magnetic, and magneto-optical disks and media suitable for storing information.

應該注意的是,上而张 廿接 田汉的實施方式只是用於說明本 發明,並不構成對本發明的限制。 雖然結合附圖詳細描述 領域的技術人員來說,仍可以對^明的實施例,但是對於本 和變更而不超出本發明的實 禋L文 僅由所附權利要求限定。Ml ’本發明的範圍 19 200524388 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為顯示根據本發明之第一實施例的服務提供系 統的概略方塊圖。 第2圖為顯示根據本發明之第一實施例的服務提供系 統的結構方塊圖。 第3圖為顯示根據本發明之第一實施例的服務提供方 法的流程圖。It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments of Zhang Jian and Tian Han are only used to illustrate the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Although those skilled in the art can still describe the embodiments in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention and the modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention are limited only by the appended claims. Ml 'Scope of the invention 19 200524388 [Brief description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing a service providing system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing a structure of a service providing system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a flowchart showing a service providing method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為顯示根據本發明之第二實施例的服務提供系 統的概略方塊圖。 第5圖為顯示根據本發明的第二實施例的服務提供系 統的結構方塊圖。 第6圖為顯示根據本發明的第二實施例的服務提供方 法的流程圖。 第7圖為顯示根據本發明的第四實施例的服務提供系 統的概略方塊圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram showing a service providing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of a service providing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a flowchart showing a service providing method according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram showing a service providing system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

【元件代表符號簡單說明 200通話轉接部份 2 04映射管理部份 2 1 0通報部份 2 1 4撥接部份 2 4 0 1發送單元 1 0 1通話轉接伺服器 202映射儲存部份 206通訊終端機介面 2 1 2感測部份 240使用者資訊代理裝置 20 200524388 2403儲存單元 502、5 12判定部份 5 0 6、5 1 6收發部份 700移動使用者位置管理器 704 映射管理部份 708 通話轉接部份 5 0 0、5 1 0感測部份 5 04、5 14儲存部份 508 > 518通話轉接部份 702通訊終端機位置記憶體 706 映射儲存部份 710,712...714移動使用者捕獲網路[Simplified description of component representative symbols 200 call transfer part 2 04 mapping management part 2 1 0 notification part 2 1 4 dial-up part 2 4 0 1 sending unit 1 0 1 call transfer server 202 mapping storage part 206 communication terminal interface 2 1 2 sensing part 240 user information agent device 20 200524388 2403 storage unit 502, 5 12 judging part 5 0 6, 5 1 6 sending and receiving part 700 mobile user position manager 704 mapping management Part 708 call transfer part 5 0 0, 5 1 0 sensing part 5 04, 5 14 storage part 508 > 518 call transfer part 702 communication terminal position memory 706 mapping storage part 710, 712 ... 714 Mobile user capture network

21twenty one

Claims (1)

200524388 拾、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種通訊終端機,其至少包含: 一感測部份,其係用於接收進入其感測範圍内的一使用 者的辨識資訊; 一通報部份,其係用於將該通訊終端機的辨識資訊和該 使用者的辨識資訊發送至一通話轉接伺服器。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之通訊終端機,其特徵在於200524388 Scope of patent application: 1. A communication terminal including at least: a sensing part, which is used to receive identification information of a user entering its sensing range; a notification part, which is The identification information of the communication terminal and the identification information of the user are sent to a call transfer server. 2 · The communication terminal described in item 1 of the patent application scope, characterized in that 上述感測部份可感測在該通訊終端機和該使用者之間的距 離。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之通訊終端機,其特徵在於 上述感測部份是一無線感測器。 & π π π 4年口夕個逋訊終踢機之間 之通話轉接伺服器,其至少包含·· 通訊終端機介面,其係用於從該多個通訊終端機The sensing part can sense the distance between the communication terminal and the user. 3. The communication terminal according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that the above-mentioned sensing part is a wireless sensor. & π π π 4 years call transfer server between the terminal and the terminal, which includes at least a communication terminal interface, which is used to communicate from the multiple communication terminals •者接收一使用者資訊,該使用者資訊係由通訊終端機 進入其服務的範圍; 映射官理部份,其係根據所接收的資訊決定該多 用和多個通訊終端機之間的通信; …:射儲存部份’其係用於健存該多個使用者和多 訊終鳊機之間的通信。 22 200524388 5 · —種通訊服務系統,其至少包含: 一通話轉接伺服器,其係用於管理多個使用者和多 訊終端機之間的通信; 多個通訊終端機,而每個通訊終端機至少包含: 一感剛部份,其係用於接收進入其感測範圍内之使 的辨識資訊; 一通報部份,其係用於將該通訊終端機的辨識資訊 使用者的辨識資訊發送至一通話轉接伺服器。 6·如申請專利範圍第5項所述之通訊服務系統,其特 於: 該通話轉接伺服器,其至少包含: 一通訊終端機介面,其係用於從該多個通訊終端機 該通報的資訊; 一映射管理部份,其係根據所接收的通報資訊決定 個使用者和多個通訊終端機之間的通信; 一映射儲存部份,其係用於儲存該多個使用者和多 訊終端機之間的通信。 7.如申請專利範圍第6項所述之通訊服務系統,其特 於: 該感測部份可感測在該通訊終端機和該使用者之 距離; 該通報部份將該感測的距離通報給該映射管理部名 個通 用者 和該 徵在 接收 該多 個通 徵在 間的 23 200524388 該映射官理部份係根據關於該通訊終端機和該距離之 預先儲存的服務範圍資訊而判斷該使用者是否= 之 · 丨从於通通訊 終端機服務範圍内,並且當判斷為在服務範圍内的時候,該 _ 使用者與該通訊終端機的通信係儲存在該映射儲存部份内^ 8·如申請專利範圍第5項所述之通訊服務系統,其特徵在 於: 該使用者的辨識資訊係由該使用者採用的一使用者資 訊代理裝置所廣播的。 、 9 ·如申明專利範圍第8項所述之通訊服務系統,其特徵在 於: 該使用者資訊代理裝置,其至少包含: 儲存單元’其係用於儲存該使用者的辨識資訊;及 一發送部份,其係用於廣播該使用者的辨識資訊。 10·如申請專利範圍帛9項所述之通訊服務系統,其特徵 在於: 該發送σ卩份是一無線感測器,該感測部份是一無線感測 β 器0 11· 種用在包括一通話轉接伺服器及多個通訊終端機之 服務提供系統中的通訊服務方法,該伺服II管理多個使用者 和多 >(通訊終端機之間的通信,該方法至少包含下列步驟: 24 200524388 在每個通訊終端機中: 該通訊終端機接收進入 資訊; 將該通訊終端機的辨識 送至一通話轉接伺服器; 在該通話轉接伺服器中 根據所接收的通報資訊 終端機之間的通信。 其感測範圍内的使用者的辨識 資訊和該使用者的辨識資訊發 決定該多個使用者和多個通訊• The user receives a user information, which is entered by the communication terminal into the scope of its service; the mapping official part, which determines the communication between the multi-use and multiple communication terminals based on the received information; …: The radio storage part is used to store the communication between the multiple users and the multi-media terminal. 22 200524388 5 · A communication service system, which includes at least: a call transfer server, which is used to manage communication between multiple users and multi-media terminals; multiple communication terminals, and each communication The terminal includes at least: a sensory part that is used to receive the identification information of the user who enters its sensing range; a notification part that is used to identify the user ’s identification information Send to a call transfer server. 6. The communication service system as described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, which is particularly characterized in that: the call transfer server includes at least: a communication terminal interface, which is used for reporting from the plurality of communication terminals; Information; a mapping management section, which determines communication between a user and multiple communication terminals based on the received notification information; a mapping storage section, which is used to store the multiple users and multiple communication terminals; Communication between communication terminals. 7. The communication service system according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein: the sensing part can sense the distance between the communication terminal and the user; the reporting part should use the sensed distance Notify the mapping management department of the general person and the sign receiving the multiple signs 23 200524388 The mapping official part is judged based on the pre-stored service range information about the communication terminal and the distance Is the user = of the 丨 from the service range of the communication terminal, and when it is determined that it is within the service range, the communication between the _ user and the communication terminal is stored in the mapping storage part ^ 8. The communication service system described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that: the identification information of the user is broadcast by a user information agent device adopted by the user. 9. The communication service system according to item 8 of the declared patent scope, characterized in that the user information agent device includes at least: a storage unit 'which is used to store identification information of the user; and In part, it is used to broadcast identification information of the user. 10. The communication service system according to item 9 of the scope of the patent application, characterized in that: the sending sigma is a wireless sensor, and the sensing part is a wireless sensing β device. A communication service method in a service providing system including a call transfer server and multiple communication terminals. The server II manages communication between multiple users and multiple communication terminals. The method includes at least the following steps. : 24 200524388 In each communication terminal: The communication terminal receives incoming information; sends the identification of the communication terminal to a call transfer server; and in the call transfer server, according to the received notification information terminal Communication between devices. The identification information of the users within its sensing range and the identification information of the user determine the multiple users and multiple communications. 1 2. —種通訊終端機,其至少包含·· 感測,其係用於接收進入其感測範圍内的使用者 的辨識資訊·, 一判定部份,其係可判斷該被感測的使用者是否在該通 訊終端機服務範圍内; 一儲存部份,其係可儲存多個使用者和多個通訊終端機 之間的通信,以及儲存與該通訊終端終端 機的辨識資訊·, ~1 2. A communication terminal, which includes at least a sensor, which is used to receive identification information of a user who enters its sensing range, a judgment part, which can judge the sensed Whether the user is within the service range of the communication terminal; a storage part, which can store communications between multiple users and multiple communication terminals, and store identification information with the communication terminal terminal, ~ 一收發部份,其係用於與該鄰近的其它通訊終端機進行 通訊; 一通話轉接部份,其係用於根據所健存的通信,將對於 某個使用者的來電資訊轉接到相對的通訊終端機上。 1 3 . —種通訊服務系統,其至少包含·· 多個通訊終端機,而每個通訊終端機至少包含 25 200524388 的辨 訊終 機的 識資 通訊 某個 14. 在於 離; 儲存 服務 份内 作為 接收 一感剛部份,其 識資訊; ’、'收進入其感測範圍内的使用者 判疋部份,其係可 端機服務範圍内; 測的使用者是否在該通 健存部份,其 係可儲存多個使用者和該多個通訊終 1乂及與該通訊終端 、%機鄰近之其它通訊終 訊, 端機的辨 收發部份,其 係用於與該鄰近的其它通訊終端機進行 使用1:接份’其係用於根據所儲存的通信, >[更者的來 β 電資汛轉接到相對的通訊終端機上β 將對於 如申請專利範圍第13項 所述之通訊服務系統,其特徵 該感剛部俗β t 功感測在該通訊終端機和該使用者 之 該判定部A Y 丨知係根據關於該通訊終端機和該距離 的服務Ifl & 乾囡資訊來判斷該使用者是否在該通訊固内,廿 亚且若在服務範圍内的時候,更新在該 所存的该使用者與該通訊終端機的通信; ”亥收發部份將該更新之使用者與該通訊終端機 更新的資迅發送給其鄰近的通訊終端機; 該每-通訊終端機更包含一更新部份,其係用於 的更新資訊更新位於該每個通訊終端機中的儲 間的距 之預先 終端機 儲存部 的通信 根據所 存部份 26 200524388 中的通信; 該更新部份透過收發部份將該更新資訊發送至除了發 送該更新資訊的通訊終端機之所有其它鄰近的通訊終端機。 1 5.如申請專利範圍第1 4項所述之通訊服務系統,其特徵 在於:A transmitting and receiving part, which is used to communicate with other nearby communication terminals; a call transfer part, which is used to transfer the caller information for a certain user to the communication according to the saved communication; The opposite communication terminal. 1 3. A communication service system, which includes at least a plurality of communication terminals, and each communication terminal includes at least 25 200524388 of the information terminal of the identification terminal. As part of receiving a sensory part, it knows the information; ',' accepts the user judgement part that is within its sensing range, which is within the service range of the terminal; whether the tested user is in the general health storage department It can store multiple users and the multiple communication terminals, and other communication terminals adjacent to the communication terminal and the computer. The identification and transmission part of the terminal is used to communicate with other computers in the vicinity. The communication terminal is used for 1: access. It is used to store the communication according to > [More to come β The transfer of electricity data to the corresponding communication terminal β will be used for the 13th item in the scope of patent application The communication service system is characterized in that the sense of the conventional β t work is sensed in the communication terminal and the user's determination unit AY, which is based on the services regarding the communication terminal and the distance Ifl & Dry up information Determine whether the user is in the communication fixed, and if it is in the service range, update the communication between the user and the communication terminal stored in the storage; The updated information of the communication terminal is sent to its adjacent communication terminal; the communication terminal further includes an update part, which is used for updating information to update the storage room located in each communication terminal. The communication of the pre-terminal storage unit is based on the communication in the stored part 26 200524388; the update part sends the update information to all other adjacent communication terminals except the communication terminal that sends the update information through the transmitting and receiving part. 1 5. The communication service system according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that: 該通話轉接部份,其係可回應一個使用者來電資訊,並 根據所儲存的通信,決定聯繫該使用者的通訊終端機,以及 到該通訊終端機的路由資訊。 1 6.如申請專利範圍第1 3項所述之通訊服務系統,其特徵 在於: 該使用者的辨識資訊是由該使用者採用的一使用者資 訊代理裝置所廣播的。 1 7.如申請專利範圍第1 6項所述之通訊服務系統,其特徵 在於:The call transfer part can respond to a user's incoming call information, and according to the stored communication, decides to contact the user's communication terminal and the routing information to the communication terminal. 16. The communication service system according to item 13 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that: the identification information of the user is broadcast by a user information agent device adopted by the user. 1 7. The communication service system described in item 16 of the scope of patent application, characterized by: 該使用者資訊代理裝置,其至少包含·· 一儲存單元,其係用於儲存該使用者的辨識資訊; 一發送部份,其係用於廣播該使用者的辨識資訊。 1 8.如申請專利範圍第1 7項所述之通訊服務系統,其特徵 在於: 該發送部份是一無線感測器,該感測部份是一無線感測 27 200524388 器。 1 9 · 一種在每個通訊终端機中儲存多個使用者和多個 終端機之間的通信及該通訊終端機鄰近的其它通訊終 的辨識資訊且用在包括多個通訊終端機之服務提供系 的通訊服務方法’ $亥方法包括以下步驟: 在每個通訊終端機中: 該通訊終端機接收進入其感測範圍内的一使用者 識資訊; 根據所感測的使用者辨識資訊而決定該使用者和 訊終端機的通信; 更新所存的該使用者和該通訊終端機之間的通信; 將該更新的通信轉發給其相鄰的通訊終端機。 20· —種通訊終端機,其至少包含: 一感測部份,其係用於接收進入其感測範圍内的使 的辨識資訊; 一判定部份,其係可判斷該被感測的使用者是否在 訊終端機服務範圍内; 一儲存部份,其係用於儲存多個使用者和該通訊終 之間的通信,及該通訊終端機鄰近之其它通訊終端機的 資訊; 一收發部份,其係用於與該鄰近的其它通訊終端機 通訊, 通訊 端機 統中 的辨 遠通 及 用者 5亥通 端機 辨識 進行 28 200524388 一通話轉接部份,其係用於根據所儲存的通信,將對於 某個使用者的來電資訊轉接到相對的通訊終端機上。 2 1. —種通訊服務系統’其至少包含: 多個通訊終端機,而每個通訊終端機至少包含: 一感測部份,其係用於接收進入其感測範圍内的使用者 的辨識資訊; 一判定部份,其係用於判斷該被感測的使用者是否在該 通訊終端機服務範圍内; 一儲存部份,其係用於儲存多個使用者和該通訊終端機 之間的通信,以及該通訊終端機鄰近之其它通訊終端機的辨 識資訊; 一收發部份,其係用於與該鄰近的其它通訊終端機進行 通訊; 一通話轉接部份,其係用於根據所儲存的通信,將對於 某個使用者的來電資訊轉接到相對的通訊終端機上。 22.如申請專利範圍第2 1項所述之通訊服務系統,其特徵 在於: 該感測部份感測該通訊終端機和該使用者的距離; 該判定部份係根據關於該通訊終端機和該距離之預先 儲存的服務範圍資訊而判斷該使用者是否在該通訊終端機 服務範圍内,並且若在服務範圍内的時候,更新在該儲存部 伤内所存的該使用者與該通訊終端機之間的通信。 29 200524388 2 3.如申請專利範圍第2 2項所述之通訊服務系統,其特^文 在於: 該通話轉接部份,其係根據所儲存的通信而決定聯繫# 使用者的通訊終端機及到該通訊終端機之路由資訊以 _ A四應 一使用者的來電資訊。 24·如申請專利範圍第2 1項所述之通訊服務系統,其特^ 在於:The user information agent device includes at least a storage unit for storing identification information of the user; and a sending part for broadcasting identification information of the user. 1 8. The communication service system according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that: the sending part is a wireless sensor, and the sensing part is a wireless sensor 27 200524388. 1 9 · A communication terminal that stores identification information between multiple users and multiple terminals and other communication terminals in the vicinity of the communication terminal and is used for service provision including multiple communication terminals The communication service method of the system includes the following steps: In each communication terminal: the communication terminal receives a user identification information that is within its sensing range; and determines the user identification information according to the sensed user identification information. The communication between the user and the communication terminal; updating the saved communication between the user and the communication terminal; and forwarding the updated communication to its adjacent communication terminal. 20 · —A communication terminal comprising at least: a sensing section for receiving identification information of a messenger entering into its sensing range; a determining section for determining the use of the sensing Whether the user is within the service scope of the communication terminal; a storage part, which is used to store information between multiple users and the communication terminal, and information of other communication terminals adjacent to the communication terminal; a receiving and sending department It is used to communicate with other communication terminals in the vicinity. The remote identification and user identification in the communication terminal system are performed on the terminal. 28 200524388 A call transfer part, which is used to The stored communication transfers the caller information for a certain user to the corresponding communication terminal. 2 1. —A communication service system 'which includes at least: a plurality of communication terminals, and each communication terminal includes at least: a sensing part, which is used for receiving identification of a user who enters its sensing range; Information; a determination part, which is used to determine whether the sensed user is within the service range of the communication terminal; a storage part, which is used to store between multiple users and the communication terminal Communication, and identification information of other communication terminals adjacent to the communication terminal; a transmitting and receiving part, which is used to communicate with other adjacent communication terminals; a call transfer part, which is used to The stored communication transfers the caller information for a certain user to the corresponding communication terminal. 22. The communication service system according to item 21 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that: the sensing portion senses the distance between the communication terminal and the user; the determination portion is based on the communication terminal And the pre-stored service range information of the distance to determine whether the user is within the service range of the communication terminal, and if it is within the service range, update the user and the communication terminal stored in the storage department wound. Communication between machines. 29 200524388 2 3. The communication service system as described in item 22 of the scope of patent application, the special features are: The call transfer part, which decides to contact according to the stored communication # The user's communication terminal And the routing information to the communication terminal is _ A four corresponding one's caller information. 24. The communication service system as described in item 21 of the scope of patent application, wherein: 該使用者的辨識資訊是由該使用者採用的一使用者資 訊代理裝置所廣播的。 25·如申請專利範圍第24項所述之通訊服務系統,其特徵 在於: 該使用者資訊代理裝置,其至少包含: 儲存裝置,其係用於儲存該使用者的辨識資訊; 一發送部份,其係用於廣播該使用者的辨識資訊。The user's identification information is broadcast by a user information agent device used by the user. 25. The communication service system according to item 24 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that: the user information agent device includes at least: a storage device, which is used to store identification information of the user; a sending part , Which is used to broadcast identification information for the user. 26.如申請專利範圍第25項所述之通訊服務系統,其特徵 在於: 該發送部份是一無線感測器,該感測部份是一無線感測 器0 27. 一種在每個通訊終端機中儲存多個使用者和該通訊終 30 200524388 端機之間的通信及該通訊終端機鄰近的其它通訊終端機的 辨識資訊且用在包括多個通訊終端機之服務提供系統中的 通訊服務方法,該方法包括步驟: 在每個通訊終端機中: 該通訊終端機接收進入其感測範圍内的一使用者的辨 識資訊; 根據所感測的使用者辨識資訊而決定該使用者和該通 訊終端機的通信;26. The communication service system according to item 25 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that: the sending part is a wireless sensor, and the sensing part is a wireless sensor. The terminal stores communication between multiple users and the communication terminal 30 200524388 terminal and identification information of other communication terminals adjacent to the communication terminal and is used for communication in a service providing system including multiple communication terminals A service method comprising the steps of: in each communication terminal: the communication terminal receiving identification information of a user entering its sensing range; determining the user and the user according to the sensed user identification information Communication of communication terminals; 更新所存的該使用者和該通訊終端機的通信。 2δ· 一種通訊服務系統,其至少包含: 一通話轉接伺服器,其係用於管理多個使用者和多個通 訊終端機之間的通信; 一移動使用者捕獲網路,其係用於捕獲該多個使用者的 仅置資訊。 29·如申請專利範圍第28項所述之通訊服務系統,其特徵 在於:Update the saved communication between the user and the communication terminal. 2δ · A communication service system including at least: a call transfer server, which is used to manage communication between multiple users and multiple communication terminals; a mobile user capture network, which is used to Capturing only information for the multiple users. 29. The communication service system according to item 28 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that: 該通話轉接伺服器,其至少包含·· 獲網 資訊 一移動使用者位置管理器,其係用於從該移動使用者捕 路接收進人該移動使用者捕獲網路的_使用者的位置 多個 、一通訊終端機位置儲存裝置’其係用於預先儲存該 通訊終端機的位置資訊; 31 200524388 一映射管理部份,其係用於根據所接收的使用者位置資 訊而決定與該使用者聯繫的通訊終端機; 一映射儲存裝置,其係用於儲存該多個使用者和多個通 訊終端機之間的通信。 32The call transfer server includes at least a mobile user location manager, which is used to capture network information from the mobile user and enter the location of the _user of the mobile user capture network. Multiple, one communication terminal location storage device ', which is used to store the location information of the communication terminal in advance; 31 200524388 A mapping management portion, which is used to determine and use the location information according to the received user location information Communication terminal connected to the user; a mapping storage device for storing communication between the plurality of users and the plurality of communication terminals. 32
TW93100098A 2003-01-06 2004-01-02 Communication terminal, call transferring server, communication service providing system and method TWI272826B (en)

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