TW200522965A - Novel pharmaceutical combination comprising pyrimido-pyrimidine in combination with one other active component for treatment and prevention of fibrin-dependent microcirculation disorders - Google Patents

Novel pharmaceutical combination comprising pyrimido-pyrimidine in combination with one other active component for treatment and prevention of fibrin-dependent microcirculation disorders Download PDF

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TW200522965A
TW200522965A TW93137689A TW93137689A TW200522965A TW 200522965 A TW200522965 A TW 200522965A TW 93137689 A TW93137689 A TW 93137689A TW 93137689 A TW93137689 A TW 93137689A TW 200522965 A TW200522965 A TW 200522965A
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Taiwan
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diabetic
disease
microcirculation
pyrimidine
pyrimido
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TW93137689A
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Chinese (zh)
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Wolfgang Eisert
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Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma
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Abstract

A pharmaceutical combination for use in the treatment of the human or non-human animal body for treating or preventing fibrin-dependent microcirculation disorders associated with progressive dysfunction of small-sized vessels selected from the group consisting of: microcirculation disorders caused by metabolic diseases where vascular damages are involved selected from diabetic angiopathy, diabetic microangiopathy, diabetic gangrene, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy or ulcus cruris, microcirculation disorders caused by inflammatory reactions, morbus crohn, microcirculation disorders caused by autoinnune diseases selected from autoimmune chronic-active hepatitis, idiopathic hepatitis, primary-biliary cirrhosis or autoimmune associated multiple sclerosis, peripheral microcirculation disorders, Raynaud's disease, tinnitus or sudden loss of hearing, microcirculation disorders associated with increased cell fragmentation, tumor diseases or thrombotic- thrombocytopenic purpura, and, as further indications, nephrosclerosis, prerenal hypertension, haemolytic-uremic syndrome, arterial hypertension, vascular dementia, Sudeck's disease, central-veneous thrombosis of the eye, homocystine-induced vasculopathy, ischemic or coronary heart diseases, prevention of myocardial infarction or reinfarction and treatment or prevention of atherosclerosis, comprising a daily dosage of 25 to 450 mg of a pyrimido- pyrimidine selected from dipyridamole, mopidamol and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and further comprising one other active component selected from acetylsalicalic acid (ASA) orally in a daily dosage of 10 to 30 mg, clopidogrel, ticlopidine and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, fibrinogen receptor antagonists, heparin, heparinoids and antithrombins, ACE inhibitors, Angiotensin II antagonists, Ca- antagonists and lipidlowering agents.

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200522965 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於治療血纖維蛋白_依賴性微循環症使用二 吡嗒莫或摩吡嗒莫為活性成份 技絳从具^供治療狀況下 持、调改善被循環,及用於製造相等 .^ 寻酉条組合物時二峨嗒莫 或摩吡嗒莫之用法。 【先前技術】 一 p比σ合莫{2,6 -二(二乙醇胺一 ㈣4,訌一哌啶嘧啶并[5,4-d] 噹啶丨,近相關取代之嘧啶并 y 2 Φ ^及其凋劑品已揭露在 例如美國專利案3,031,45〇。進_ 〆相關取代之嘧啶并-嘧 啶及其調劑品已揭露於例如英 六μ寻利案1,〇51,218,是化合 勿摩峨塔莫{ 2,6-二(二乙醇胺)如辰口定喷口定并仰♦密 =。在i960年代早期二_摩被當作冠狀動脈擴張劑。 ”也以抑制料酸攝取之血小板凝集抑·特性而著名。 接著,在兔子模型之腦動脈循環研究上顯示二ρ比塔莫能夠 降低血检形成。這4b摄言分弓丨道甘 、、 n寸引導其用途當作抗血栓劑:很快 成為如應用在中風預防、維持冠狀動脈繞道及瓣膜-取代 之不閉合,以及冠狀動脈血管造形術之前治療上。 進一步,在歐洲中風預防 月,々呵九 2(the European Stroke200522965 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to the treatment of fibrin-dependent microcirculation using dipyramodine or muppyramine as the active ingredient. , Adjust to improve the circulation, and used to make the equivalent. ^ Search for the composition of two adamo or molapoda use. [Prior art] One p ratio σ amo {2,6-di (diethanolamine- 胺 4, 讧 -piperidinepyrimido [5,4-d] when pyrimidine 丨, a closely related substituted pyrimido y 2 Φ ^ and Its wither products have been disclosed in, for example, U.S. Patent 3,031,45. The related substituted pyrimido-pyrimidines and their preparations have been disclosed in, for example, Yingliu μ Profit-seeking Case 1,051,218. Mometamo {2,6-bis (diethanolamine) such as Chenkou Dingkou and Ding Yangyang =. In the early i960s, Er_Mo was used as a coronary arterial dilator. "Platelet agglutination also inhibits the intake of feed acids It is well-known for its characteristics. Next, in the study of cerebral arterial circulation in rabbit models, dipbitamol can reduce blood test formation. This 4b epilogue is divided into Dougan, N, and N inches to guide its use as an antithrombotic agent. : It will soon become applied to stroke prevention, maintenance of coronary artery bypass and valve-replacement non-closing, and treatment before coronary angioplasty. Further, in the European Stroke Prevention Month, the European Stroke 2 (the European Stroke

Prevention Study 2,ESPS 9 ·、山, 2,神經科學期刊(j Neurol Sci〇 1996; 143: 1-13;神經學 i99s. 一 r予iy98,51: 17-19)証明經單獨使用 二吡嗒莫之治療可如低劑詈舸你㈤ 打斯匹林一樣有效降低中風危 險,並且二吡嗒莫和阿斯匹妯 ^ 林之結合療法比皁獨使用阿斯 匹林效力超過二倍。Prevention Study 2, ESPS 9 · Shan, 2, Journal of Neuroscience (j Neurol Sci〇1996; 143: 1-13; Neurology i99s. Yi r iy98, 51: 17-19) Prove that Dipycla is used alone Mo's treatment can be as effective as reducing low-dose aspirin to reduce the risk of stroke, and the combined therapy of dipylamo and aspirin ^ lin is more than twice as effective as aspirin alone.

O:\97\97879.DOC 200522965 比。莫經數個機制去抑制血栓形成。早期研究顯示其 抑制内生性有效抗血栓化合物-腺苷酸之攝取。也顯示二 吡嗒莫抑制環狀AMp磷酸二酯酶,因此增加細胞内 AMP。 貫驗室模型模擬血管複雜生理學顯示血管系統並不是被 動管道,在血管受傷後經複雜的檢測和平衡系統和血液產 生沬遂交互作用去保護其完整性。因此内皮產生強力凝集 抑制劑_前列環素。正常内皮細胞不具血栓形成性並且會 預防血小板附著。不同刺激劑促使内皮·驅動之鬆弛因子 (EDRF)釋放,其可抑制血小板附著和;疑集。同日夺,投與確 化化合物後細胞内增加cGMp顯示能夠鬆弛平滑肌細胞。 因此内皮可以經由二個分開機制抑制血栓形成,一是經由 刖列裱素和c-AMP調節,另一是藉由EDRp^ c_GMp。二吡 哈莫顯不會增強這二起血管壁抗血栓機制,此外還有腺苷 酸-節制效力。其經由增加細胞内cAMp濃度刺激前列環素 產生,並且經由增加cGMP提高強力抗-血栓一氧化氮系 統。 一吡哈莫也具有抗氧化劑特性(自由基生物醫學(Fkc RacHc· Bl0丨· Med·) 1995; 18: 239-247)可貢獻在抗血栓效 力上。當低密度脂蛋白氧化後會被巨噬細胞清除受體辨 視,此被認為是動脈硬化發展過程必要步驟。(周年回顧 醫學(Ann. Rev. Med.)1992 ; 43 : 219-25)。 在實驗性肝硬化上發現藉由二吡嗒莫抑制自由基形成能 抑制纖維化(肝臟學丨996; 24: 855_864)並且在氨基酸_核 O:\97\97879.DOC -10- 200522965 甞酸腎病之實驗動物上能抑制氧自由基和蛋白尿(歐洲臨 床研究期刊(Eur· J· Clin· Invest.)1998 ; 28 : 877-883 ;腎 生理學(Renal Physiol.) 1984 ; 7 : 218-226)。在人類非贅瘤 肺組織中也觀察到對脂肪過氧化之抑制(一般藥學(Gen. Pharmacol.)1996 ; 27 : 855-859)。 摩吡嗒莫已知具有抗血栓以及額外抗轉移特性。 【發明内容】 令人驚§牙地發現一说σ荅莫和摩P比塔莫對金管壁運作保護 效力,因此強力影響血管壁和凝血系統中血纖維蛋白路徑 之父互作用,結果刺激血塊形成後產生血纖維蛋白聚集之 必要性降低。 已知凝血酶原酶複合體定位在負電荷細胞膜磷脂時顯著 地轉變成更具活性使得血管損傷會加速血纖維蛋白聚集。 藉由穩定細胞膜,使較少負電荷之磷酸二絲氨酸可轉而曝 露在細胞膜外層,對凝血酶原酶複合體提供較少機會與磷 酸脂結合,因此預防凝血酶原酶複合體運作其完整轉換率 將原-凝血酶原轉變成為凝血酶,其負責將血纖維蛋白原 轉換成血纖維蛋白。 血小板附著增加和血纖維蛋白聚積是包含在血塊形成之 基本路徑。而且顯示此二種路徑之時程有本質上的不同 (血栓形成止血(Thromb. Haemost.) 1993 ; 69 (摘要):569) 证明此二個機制並不如預期地密切結合。其實已知二吡嗒 莫和摩吡嗒莫如血小板凝集抑制劑之活性,而更新發現指 出藉穩定血管壁細胞膜之能力此二藥劑可額外當作血纖維O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC 200522965 ratio. There are several mechanisms to inhibit thrombosis. Early studies have shown that it inhibits the uptake of an endogenous effective antithrombotic compound, adenylate. It has also been shown that dipyridamole inhibits cyclic AMp phosphodiesterase and therefore increases intracellular AMP. The laboratory model simulates the complex physiology of blood vessels and shows that the vascular system is not a passive pipe. After the blood vessel is injured, the complex detection and balance system interacts with the blood production to protect its integrity. Therefore, the endothelial cell produces a strong agglutination inhibitor, prostacyclin. Normal endothelial cells are non-thrombotic and prevent platelet adhesion. Different stimulants promote the release of endothelial-driven relaxation factor (EDRF), which can inhibit platelet adhesion and suspicion. On the same day, the increase in cGMp in the cells after administration of the confirmation compound showed that it could relax smooth muscle cells. Therefore, the endothelium can inhibit thrombosis through two separate mechanisms, one is through stigmadin and c-AMP, and the other is through EDRp ^ c_GMp. Dipyridamole does not enhance the antithrombotic mechanisms of these two vessel walls, in addition to adenylate-controlling potency. It stimulates prostacyclin production by increasing the intracellular cAMp concentration, and enhances the potent anti-thrombus nitric oxide system by increasing cGMP. Ipihamol also has antioxidant properties (free radical biomedicine (Fkc RacHc · Bl0 · · Med ·) 1995; 18: 239-247) can contribute to the antithrombotic effect. When LDL is oxidized, it is recognized by macrophage clearance receptors, which is considered to be an essential step in the development of arteriosclerosis. (Annual Rev. Med. 1992; 43: 219-25). In experimental liver cirrhosis, it was found that the inhibition of free radical formation by dipyridamole can inhibit fibrosis (liver science 996; 24: 855_864) and the amino acid nucleus O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC -10- 200522965 gallic acid Nephropathy can inhibit oxygen free radicals and proteinuria in experimental animals (European Journal of Clinical Research (Eur · J · Clin · Invest.) 1998; 28: 877-883; Renal Physiol.) 1984; 7: 218- 226). Inhibition of fat peroxidation is also observed in human non-neoplastic lung tissue (Gen. Pharmacol. 1996; 27: 855-859). Mopatam is known to have antithrombotic and additional anti-metastatic properties. [Summary of the invention] It is surprisingly found that σ 荅 mo and Mo Pbitamo are effective in protecting the operation of the golden tube wall, and therefore strongly influence the parental interaction of the fibrin pathway in the blood vessel wall and the coagulation system, resulting in stimulation The need for fibrin aggregation after clot formation is reduced. It is known that when the prothrombinase complex is localized to negatively charged cell membrane phospholipids, it is significantly transformed into more active so that vascular injury accelerates fibrin aggregation. By stabilizing the cell membrane, less negatively charged phosphodiserine can be exposed to the outer layer of the cell membrane, which provides fewer opportunities for the prothrombinase complex to bind to the phosphate, thus preventing the prothrombinase complex from operating its complete conversion The rate converts pro-thrombin to thrombin, which is responsible for converting fibrinogen to fibrin. Increased platelet adhesion and fibrin accumulation are the basic pathways involved in clot formation. Moreover, the time course of these two pathways is shown to be essentially different (Thromb. Haemost. 1993; 69 (Abstract): 569), which proves that the two mechanisms are not closely integrated as expected. In fact, dipymodazole and morphodamol are known to act as platelet aggregation inhibitors, and the newer discovery indicates that these two agents can be used as blood fibers in addition to their ability to stabilize the cell wall cell membrane.

O:\97\97879.DOC -11 - 200522965 蛋白聚集調節之抑制劑。這效力對小血管或微血管特別重 要因為血管壁表面積對血液體積之比值高,並且對也纖維 蛋白-依賴性微循環症之治療和預防提供新的研究方向。 因此二P比塔莫和摩峨塔莫具有治療多種疾病包含漸進式中 型和小型-尺寸血管失調疾病之潛能。 對較大血管和短期治療情況或預防急性狀況,一般認為 已知二吡嗒莫血管擴張活性更為重要。已知使用二吡:莫 當作壓力測試劑時,藉由短期高劑量二。比塔莫輸液使得血O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC -11-200522965 Inhibitor of protein aggregation regulation. This effect is particularly important for small blood vessels or microvessels because the ratio of blood vessel wall surface area to blood volume is high, and it provides new research directions for the treatment and prevention of fibrin-dependent microcirculation. Therefore, di Pitamo and Moetamo have the potential to treat a variety of diseases including progressive medium and small-sized vascular disorders. For larger blood vessels and short-term treatment situations or prevention of acute conditions, it is generally believed that dipylamotol vasodilator activity is more important. Dipyridamole is known to be used as a stress tester by short-term high-dose II. Bitamo infusion makes blood

管自我調節遲滞落後因此顯現不相稱灌注。經核子顯影或 超音波心臟動態料,此可Μ㈣域在後期·狹窄區 域之較少增加和在健康部位之較大增加。在長期口服治療 血聚中二峨°荅莫以及相關腺接酸濃度增加超過數小時期間 允許自我調節系統產生代償作用,因此在"壓力測試”狀: 下二❹莫n農度以及腺嘗酸濃度在四分鐘内達到嶺 峰、。根據本發明之治療發現對小«血管可提供持續性效 果為因此持續性改善微循環。The tube lags behind self-regulation and thus appears disproportionately perfused. By nuclear development or ultrasound cardiac dynamics, this may increase less in the later-stage and narrow areas and greater increase in healthy areas. During the long-term oral treatment of blood polymerisation, the concentration of diammonium and related glandular acid increased for more than several hours, allowing the self-regulating system to have a compensatory effect, so in the "stress test" state: The acid concentration reached a peak in four minutes. The treatment according to the present invention found that it can provide a continuous effect on small blood vessels and therefore continuously improve microcirculation.

發現二吡嗒莫和摩吡嗒莫經由血管壁和細胞膜穩定效庫 對血纖維蛋白聚集具有顯著抑制活性也為結合治療提供理 Μ法來合併其它抗血栓劑’如血小板凝集抑制劑例如乙 醯=揚酸(ASA)、可羅匹得格⑷。邮。㈣或氯爷㈣咬或 其醫藥可接受之鹽類,血纖維蛋白原接受體拮抗劑(阿伯 西森馬伯(Abciximab),RDGS_胜肤鍵、合成靜脈注射或口 服血纖維蛋白原拮抗劑’例如,伐達菲奔(㈣心㈣、拉 伐達菲奔(lafradafiban)或其醫藥可接受鹽類),肝素It was found that dipyramob and mapomob have significant inhibitory activity on fibrin aggregation via the vascular wall and cell membrane stabilization potency. They also provide a rationale for combination therapy to incorporate other antithrombotic agents such as platelet aggregation inhibitors such as acetamidine = Salicylic acid (ASA), clopidate. mail. Or chlorophene bites or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, fibrinogen receptor antagonists (Abciximab, RDGS_skin bond, synthetic intravenous or oral fibrinogen antagonist 'For example, vadafiben (palpitate, lafradafiban or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof), heparin

O:\97\97879.DOC -12- 200522965 (heparin)和類肝素或抗凝血酶,或為結合治療使用額外心 血管療法如使用ACE抑制劑,血管緊張素π拮抗劑,鈣-拮 抗劑或降脂劑如史塔廷(statins)。 ASA經由直接作用在血小板來抑制凝集,更詳盡,藉由 不可逆地乙醯化血小板環氧酶,而抑制具強力血栓性之血 栓烷(thromboxane)產生。然而,阿斯匹林在高劑量時會穿 過進入内皮細胞(新英格蘭醫學期刊(N· Eng. L Med. 1984,311 · 12G6]2U),中斷天然有效血小板凝集抑制劑 且為苑生四烯酸系列(arachld〇nic cascade))n副產物_前列 環素生成。(新英格蘭醫學期刊1979 ; 3〇〇 : ιΐ42_ιΐ47)。 廷些觀察引導出以低劑量ASA抗血小板治療之概念將血检 ^抑制增至取大’同時將前列環素損失減至最小(刺胳針 (Lancet)1981; 1: 969_971)。根據本發明結H荅莫或 摩吡嗒莫和低劑量ASA概念是較佳。 、本‘明一方面提供治療人類或非_人類動物體,較佳是 哺乳動物’為治療或預防血纖維蛋白_依賴性微循環症或 包含微循環症之疾病狀態的方法,該方法包含投與該動物 體選自二吡嗒莫、摩吡嗒莫和其醫藥可接受鹽類之嘧啶 并-嘧啶的有效劑量,較佳是二吡嗒莫,及視需要結合一 或多種其它抗血拴劑之醫藥組合物。 本發明另-方面提供選自二咐塔莫、摩峨塔莫和盆醫藥 可接受鹽類之喷咬并,啶的用途,較佳是二吡塔莫,及 視須要結合-或多種其它抗血备劑,和治療人類或非人 類動物體,較佳是哺乳動物,為治療或預防血纖維蛋白_O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC -12- 200522965 (heparin) and heparin or antithrombin, or additional cardiovascular therapies for combination therapy such as the use of ACE inhibitors, angiotensin π antagonists, calcium-antagonists Or lipid-lowering agents such as statins. ASA inhibits agglutination by directly acting on platelets, and more specifically, it inhibits the production of powerful thromboxane (thromboxane) by irreversibly acetylating platelet cyclooxygenase. However, aspirin penetrates into endothelial cells at high doses (New England Journal of Medicine (N. Eng. L Med. 1984, 311 · 12G6) 2U), interrupts natural and effective platelet aggregation inhibitors and acts as a biological Acrylic acid series (arachldonic cascade) n byproduct _ prostacyclin production. (New England Journal of Medicine 1979; 300: ιΐ42_ιΐ47). These observations have led to the concept of low-dose ASA anti-platelet therapy to increase blood test inhibition to a higher level while minimizing prostacyclin loss (Lancet 1981; 1: 969_971). According to the present invention, the concept of humor or morphamol and low-dose ASA is preferred. The present invention provides a method for treating human or non-human animal body, preferably mammal, for treating or preventing fibrin-dependent microcirculation or a disease state including microcirculation. The method comprises administering An effective dose with the animal body selected from the group consisting of dipyridamole, molpyramid and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, preferably dipyridamole, and in combination with one or more other antithrombotic agents as needed Pharmaceutical composition. Another aspect of the present invention provides the use of spermidines selected from the group consisting of Ertamo, Mometamo, and pelvis, acceptable use of pyridine, preferably dipyramid, and optionally combined with-or a variety of other anti- Blood preparation, and treatment of human or non-human animal body, preferably mammal, for the treatment or prevention of fibrin

O:\97\97879.DOC -13 - 200522965 依賴性微循環症或包 八G 3彳攻楯環症 裂造方法。 殘病狀態的醫藥組合物O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC -13-200522965 Dependent microcirculation disease or packet eight G 3 ring attack and cracking method. Medical composition in a disability state

【實施方式J 發明提供治療和預防涵 管失調之血纖维蛋自 進式令型和小型-尺寸血 包含投與彡之新的研究方向, 醫藥可接受鹽類之㈣并,_ =的和其 血纖維蛋白-依賴性微循環症咅物的有效劑-。 之疾病包含病理發生或中型或小V::血纖維蛋白沈澱 導致種種臨床錄。已知寸血f失調之進紅 環症,然、而,發炎反m 糖尿病會引起該微循 炎部位釋放 θ引起微循環症起因於從組織發 火邛位釋放出血纖維蛋白原。進— 起因於自體免疫反應。 V-為微循環症也可能 方=解”血纖維蛋白-依賴性微循環病”徵候以非-限定 代谢疾病造成該處血管受損之微循環症包括, 如糖尿病血管造形術,特別是糖尿病微血管造形術, 7如糖尿㈣疽、糖尿病視網料變、糖尿病神經病變 或小腿潰瘍, 發炎反應引起之微循環症, 如可恩疾病(morbus crohn,局部性迴腸炎) 自體免疫疾病引起之微循環症, 自體免疫k性-活性肝炎(特發性肝炎),原發性_膽 、十丨生硬^或(自體免疫相關)多發性硬化症, 周邊性微循環症,[Embodiment J The invention provides a new research direction for the treatment and prevention of culvert maladjusted fibrin eggs self-propelled and small-sized blood, including the administration of puppets, the combination of pharmaceutically acceptable salts, An effective agent for fibrin-dependent microcirculation products. The diseases include pathogenesis or medium or small V :: fibrin deposition leading to various clinical records. It is known that hematoemia f disorder enters the red ring disease. However, inflammation and diabetes mellitus will cause the release of the microcirculation inflammation site. Θ The microcirculation disease is caused by the release of bleeding fibrinogen from the fiery niches of the tissue. Progressive — Caused by an autoimmune response. V- is a microcirculation disorder. It may also be a solution to the "fibrin-dependent microcirculation disease" symptoms. Microcirculation disorders that cause damage to blood vessels in this area with non-limited metabolic diseases include, for example, diabetic angioplasty, especially diabetes Microangioplasty, 7 such as diabetic gangrene, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy, or calf ulcers, microcirculation disorders caused by inflammatory reactions, such as morbus crohn (local ileitis) caused by autoimmune diseases Microcirculation, autoimmune k-active hepatitis (idiopathic hepatitis), primary biliary, ten sclerosis, or (autoimmune-related) multiple sclerosis, peripheral microcirculation,

O:\97\97879.DOC -14- 200522965 如雷那德疾病(Raynaud’s disease),耳嗚或突發性失 聰, 涵蓋增加細胞斷裂之微循環症, 如腫瘤疾病或血栓性血小板減少紫癜(TTP), 或如進一步症候, 腎硬化, 腎前性高血壓, 溶血性尿毒症徵候群(HUS), 動脈性高血壓, 血管性癡呆, 阿滋海默症(Alzheimer’s disease) 沙德克氏萎縮病(Sudeck’s disease) 眼睛中央-靜脈血栓, 缺血性視神經病變, 高半胱氨基酸-誘導之血管病, 缺A性或冠狀動脈心臟病, 預防心肌梗塞或再梗塞且治療或預防動脈硬化。 血纖維蛋白-依賴性微循環症"徵候也包括符合之心肌 症。因此本發明提供給須要此治療的人士,例如遭受缺血 性或冠狀動脈'續疾病,改善心肌血流供應之方法以及預 防心肌梗塞或再梗塞。 而且本發明也提供治療或預防動脈硬化之方法以投盘二 Γ莫或摩料莫支持或幫助改善或恢復供給血管之微循O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC -14- 200522965 Such as Raynaud's disease, tinnitus, or sudden hearing loss, covering microcirculation disorders that increase cell disruption, such as tumor disease or thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) ), Or further symptoms, nephrosclerosis, prerenal hypertension, hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), arterial hypertension, vascular dementia, Alzheimer's disease (Sudeck's disease) Central venous thrombosis, ischemic optic neuropathy, homocysteine-induced vascular disease, A deficiency or coronary heart disease, prevention of myocardial infarction or reinfarction, and treatment or prevention of arteriosclerosis. Fibrin-dependent microcirculation " symptoms also include compatible cardiomyopathy. Therefore, the present invention is provided to a person in need of such treatment, such as suffering from ischemic or coronary artery disease, a method for improving myocardial blood flow supply, and preventing myocardial infarction or reinfarction. In addition, the present invention also provides a method for treating or preventing arteriosclerosis.

O:\97\97879.DOC 200522965 中已扣出一吡σ合莫,摩吡嗒莫或其醫藥可接受之鹽 類可以單獨使用於單-製劑或與其它抗血栓劑結合治療I 纖維蛋白-依賴性微循環症。 比。莫或摩说塔莫血漿濃度宜維持在約至5微莫耳/ 升較j土約〇·4至5微莫耳/升,尤其約〇5至2微莫耳/升或特 別佺約0.8至1_5微莫耳/升。達到此效果可藉使用任何市售 二咐塔莫口服遲緩型、即時型或非經腸道型製劑,較佳為 遲緩型製劑’例如可購得之商標名朋薩咬⑧(p⑽咖⑧), 或者與,劑量ASA結合治療,使用下列可購得之商標名阿 薩歇咬⑧(ASaSantin⑧)或阿葛挪克斯⑧(Aggrenox⑧)製劑。二 吡吩莫遲綾型配方已揭露在歐洲專利案Ep_A_⑼Μ%】,即 亇1配方揭鉻在歐洲專利案Ep-A_〇〇68i9l而且ASA和二吡 嗒莫之結合以提及之方式揭露在歐洲專利案EP_A_ 0257344。摩吡嗒莫也有口服遲緩型、即時型或非經腸道 型^劑可供使用,例如揭露在英國專利案Gb 1,〇51,218或 以提及之方式揭露在歐洲專利案Ep-A_〇,1〇8,898,較佳為 遲緩型配方。 二吡嗒莫或摩吡嗒莫可口服投與每日劑量25至45〇毫 克,較佳50至240毫克,最佳是75至2〇〇毫克。在長期治療 上,宜每日三或四次投與重複劑量如25毫克二吡嗒莫遲緩 型劑I或任何其它即時釋放製劑。二吡嗒莫可藉非經腸道 給藥,在24小時期間藉緩慢靜脈注射輸液(不可超過〇·2毫 克/分鐘)投與0.5至5毫克/公斤體重之劑量,較佳是1至3.5 毫克/公斤體重。O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC 200522965 has deducted a pyrimidine sigmamo, mapodamol or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts can be used alone or in combination with other antithrombotic agents to treat I fibrin- Dependent microcirculation. ratio. Mo or Mo said that the plasma concentration of tamo should be maintained at about to 5 micromoles / liter compared to about 0.4 to 5 micromoles / liter, especially about 0.5 to 2 micromoles / liter or about 0.8. To 1_5 micromoles / liter. This effect can be achieved by using any commercially available tamo oral delayed, immediate or parenteral formulation, preferably a delayed formulation, such as the commercially available brand name Pensa Bite (p⑽Ca⑧) Or, in combination with a dose of ASA, the following commercially available AsaSantin (R) or Aggrenox (R) preparations are used. The dipyrmolium chitin type formula has been disclosed in the European patent case Ep_A_⑼M%], that is, the 亇 1 formula is disclosed in the European patent case Ep-A_〇68i9l and the combination of ASA and dipyramoline is disclosed in the mentioned manner In European patent case EP_A_ 0257344. Mortalox is also available as oral delayed, immediate, or parenteral formulations, such as those disclosed in UK patent case Gb 1,051,218 or mentioned in European patent case Ep-A _〇, 10,898, preferably a slow-acting formula. Dipyramob or morpyromo can be administered orally at a daily dose of 25 to 45 mg, preferably 50 to 240 mg, and most preferably 75 to 200 mg. For long-term treatment, it is advisable to administer repeated doses such as 25 mg dipyramob retarder I or any other immediate release formulation three or four times daily. Dipylamotol can be administered parenterally, at a dose of 0.5 to 5 mg / kg body weight, preferably 1 to 3.5 by slow intravenous infusion (not more than 0.2 mg / min) over a 24-hour period. Mg / kg body weight.

O:\97\97879.DOC -16- 200522965 二被嗒莫或摩吡嗒莫與低劑量AS A之結合可以口服合併 投與每曰10至30毫克ASA和50至300毫克二吡嗒莫或摩叶匕 σ合莫’較佳疋8 0至2 4 0宅克二p比π荅莫或摩卩比σ荅莫,例如重 里比介於1比5和1比12之間,最佳是重量比為!比8,例如 25毫克AS Α和200毫克二吡嗒莫或摩吡嗒莫。 其它抗血栓化合物可給與〇·1至1〇倍,較佳在〇·3至5 〇 倍,最佳在0.3至2.0倍於臨床記述劑量(例如羅特李斯特 'Rote LiSte®)1999,·伐達菲賁、拉伐達菲賁··歐洲專利案 EP-A-0483 667),結合二吡嗒莫或摩吡嗒莫每日劑量乃至 450毫克,較佳是50至240毫克,最佳是75至200毫克。 結合之治療合併使用二吡嗒莫或摩吡嗒莫和ace抑制 劑’相關技藝已知之任何ACE抑制劑都可適用,例如貝那 秦 >比(benazepril),卡普托、;比(capt〇pril),西羅那、;比 (ceronapril),恩那拉沘(enalapril),佛西挪沘(f〇sin〇pdl), 因米達沘(imidapril),李斯挪沘(iisinopril),摩依洗沘 (moexipril),奎那沘(quinapril),拉米沘(ramipril)、傳都 拉 >比(trandolapril)或波里都此(perind〇prii),使用相關技蓺 已知劑量,例如羅特李斯特⑧丨999所述,編輯中心於亞蘭 道夫(Editio Cantor Verlag Aulendorf)。 結合治療合併使用二吡嗒莫或摩吡嗒莫和血管緊張劑π 拮抗劑’相關技藝已知任何血管緊張劑Η拮抗劑都可適 用’例如沙騰如肯德沙騰(can(jesartan),依波沙騰 (eprosartan)、艾爾賓沙騰(irbesartan)、露沙騰(1〇sartan)、 帖爾米沙騰(telmisartan)、凡爾沙騰(valsartan)、歐爾觸沙 O:\97\97879.DOC -17- 200522965 騰(olmesartan)、或泰松沙騰(tas〇sartan),使用相關技藝已 知劑量,例如羅特李斯特®1999所述,編輯中心於亞蘭道 夫。 結合治療合併使用二吡嗒莫或摩吡嗒莫和鈣_拮抗劑, 相關技藝已知任何鈣_拮抗劑都可適用,例如硝苯吡啶 (nifedipine) ’ 硝吡乙甲酯(nitrendipine),尼索地平 (nisoldipine)、尼爾伐地平(nilvadipine)、艾沙地平 ㈣adipine)、菲羅地平(fel〇dipine)、或拉西地平 (lacidipine),使用相關技藝已知劑量,例如羅特李斯特⑧ 1999所述,編輯中心於亞蘭道夫。 結合治療合併使用二吡嗒莫或摩吡嗒莫和史塔廷,相關 技藝已知史塔廷都可適用’例如羅伐史塔廷(1〇彻⑻⑻、 喜伐史塔廷(simvastatin) ’使用相關技藝已知劑量,例如 羅特李斯特® 1999所述,編輯中心於亞蘭道夫。 值得注意涵蓋增加細胞斷裂之微循環症,如上所述,特 別會加速血纖維蛋白堆積起因於具潛在游離細胞膜區域活 化凝血酶原酶複合體。這些微循環症,例如腫瘤疾病或血 栓性血小板減少紫癒’較佳之治療使用高劑量二峨塔莫或 摩吡η合莫。意指二吡嗒莫或摩吡嗒莫血漿濃度達約ο』至 5^0微莫耳/升,較佳約0.5至20微莫耳/升,特別佳約〇.5至1〇 微莫耳/升,較佳以缓速靜脈輸液來維持。針對這些徵候 之口晴’二峨塔莫或摩,比。答莫可投與每日劑量約15〇 至咖毫克,較佳約200至800毫克,最佳約綱至_ 克。O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC -16- 200522965 The combination of dipamo or mopamo with low-dose AS A can be administered orally in combination with 10 to 30 mg of ASA and 50 to 300 mg of dipamo or Mo Ye Diao σ 'Mo' is preferably 480 to 2 4 0 克 2 p ratio π 荅 Mo or Cap 卩 σ 荅 Mo, for example, the weight ratio is between 1 to 5 and 1 to 12, the best is The weight ratio is! More than 8, for example 25 mg AS A and 200 mg dipyramod or mopendimo. Other antithrombotic compounds can be administered from 0.1 to 10 times, preferably from 0.3 to 50 times, and most preferably from 0.3 to 2.0 times the clinically described dose (e.g. Rote LiSte®) 1999, · Vadafil 贲, Lavaldife 贲 · · European patent EP-A-0483 667), combined with dipyramod or mapodamo daily dose of 450 mg, preferably 50 to 240 mg, most It is preferably 75 to 200 mg. Any combination of ACE inhibitors known to be used in combination therapy with dipyramob or morphamol and ace inhibitors, such as benazepril, caputo, capt 〇pril), sirona, ceronapril, enalapril, fosinópdl, imidapril, iisinopril, Moses Moexipril, quinapril, ramipril, trandolapril or perindOprii, using known techniques, such as As described by Roth Liszt⑧ 999, the editing center is in Editio Cantor Verlag Aulendorf. Combining therapy with dipidamod or mapodamod and angiotensin π antagonists 'Related techniques are known to be applicable to any angiotensin Η antagonist', such as cantons such as can (jesartan), Eprosartan, irbesartan, sarsartan, telmisartan, valsartan, olsarsar O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC -17- 200522965 olmesartan, or tassartan, using a dose known to the art, such as described by Roth Liszt® 1999, with the editorial center in Arandorf. Combine The combination of dipyridamole or morphamol and calcium antagonists is used in the treatment, and any calcium antagonist is known to be applicable in related arts, such as nifedipine, nitripine, nisol Nisoldipine, nilvadipine, isadipine, adipine, felodipine, or lacidipine, using doses known to the art, such as Roth Liste 1999 As mentioned, the editorial center is in Arandorf. Combining therapy with dipyramod or morphamol and statin, the relevant techniques are known to be applicable to 'statin' (for example, Rovastatin (10 complete, simvastatin)) Known doses for related techniques, such as described by Rot Liszt® 1999, with Arandorf as the editorial center. It is worth noting that microcirculation that increases cell disruption, as mentioned above, especially accelerates fibrin accumulation due to potential free The cell membrane region activates the prothrombinase complex. These microcirculation disorders, such as tumor diseases or thrombotic thrombocytopenia, are more preferred for treatment using high-dose diatamo or mupida ηamo. It means dipymodam or The plasma concentration of morphamol is about ο ′ to 5 ^ 0 micromoles / liter, preferably about 0.5 to 20 micromoles / liter, particularly preferably about 0.5 to 10 micromoles / liter, and more preferably Slow intravenous infusion to maintain. In response to these symptoms, the mouth is clear 'Etamo or Mo, compared to. Momo can be administered at a daily dose of about 150 to 800 mg, preferably about 200 to 800 mg, the best outline To _ grams.

O:\97\97879.DOC -18- 200522965 涵蓋增加細胞斷裂之微循環症也可藉由二吡嗒莫或摩被 σ合莫和低劑里A S A之結合來治療’使用高劑量二卩比塔莫或 摩吡嗒莫,如上述所指合併每曰口服劑量約丨〇至3〇毫克 ASA,較佳約25毫克ASA。 為了研究以二吡嗒莫抑制血纖維蛋白堆積,以下列實驗 進行: 在生體使用放射標定血小板和血纖維蛋白原之研究 將使用放射性標定99Tc之血小板和標定之血纖維蛋白O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC -18- 200522965 Covering microcirculation that increases cell disruption can also be treated by the combination of dipyramod or rubidone σ and mo and ASA in low doses. Tamo or morphamol, as indicated above, is combined with an oral dose of about 0 to 30 mg ASA per day, preferably about 25 mg ASA. In order to study the inhibition of fibrin accumulation by dipyrazole, the following experiments were performed: Studies on the use of radioactively calibrated platelets and fibrinogen in living organisms The radioactively calibrated 99Tc platelets and calibrated fibrin will be used

原研究二料莫和肝素之效力。方法如核子和物理^ 究之方法(Nuclear lnstruments and Meth〇ds in physicThe original study of the efficacy of Mo and Heparin. Methods such as nuclear and physical methods (Nuclear lnstruments and Meth〇ds in physic

Research^ 1994’353:448_452所述。放置能量_敏感固 相放射摘測器包圍兔子頸動脈。經氣球血管造形術誘發損 傷後,價測血小板和血纖維蛋白原之黏著達4小時。發現 血小板和血纖維蛋白原黏著具有不同時程。在受損後:射 性標定之血小板注射達3〇分鐘時沒㈣測到黏著現象;顯 然血管造形術部位已被内生性血小板附著。反之,血纖維 蛋白原黏著在控制組和治療組動物上甚至在四小時後尚未 期,所以指出受損後在不同時間點由不同刺激或 進因子調節血纖維蛋自原⑽丨)。崎以療降低企小板 和血纖維蛋白原二者之堆積。 } 價以一吡嗒莫治療也會產生血 小扳凝集之降低,同於肝素 '、斤見,然而,對血纖維蛋白原 黏,之降低二吡嗒莫遠大於肝素。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為「肝素投與後血小板 板堆積(「輕度損傷」)(輸液:Research ^ 1994 ' 353: 448_452. Place energy_sensitive solid-phase radiographs around the rabbit carotid artery. After balloon induced angioplasty, the adhesion of platelets and fibrinogen was measured for 4 hours. It was found that platelet and fibrinogen adhesion have different time courses. After the damage: no adhesion was detected when radiolabeled platelets were injected for 30 minutes; it was obvious that the endogenous platelets had been attached to the angioplasty site. In contrast, fibrinogen adhesion on the control and treatment groups of animals has not expired even after four hours, so it is pointed out that fibrinogen is regulated by different stimuli or factors at different time points after injury. Qi Yihe reduced the accumulation of both the small plate and fibrinogen. } The treatment with a single pidamo also produces a decrease in blood agglutination, as with heparin, but it is also seen, however, the adhesion to fibrinogen reduces the dipamomo far more than heparin. [Schematic description] Figure 1 is "Platelet plate accumulation after heparin administration (" mild injury ") (infusion:

O:\97\97879.DOC -19- 200522965 100U/公斤大劑量+ 2511/公斤/小 後血纖維蛋白堆積^輕度 θ」 〃投與 隹槓L粒厪知傷」)(輸液:100U/公斤 量+25U/公斤/小時)(下圖)」。 斤大d 在兔子頸總動脈之Μ造形術後每分㈣隔99 血:板和、標定之峨維蛋白原之同步偵測。控制(:: 療)、、且(Ν-6)顯不在受損後血小板快速增加和血纖維蛋白原 逐t增加。明素__^大Μ錢續酬公斤、/ :枯輸液)顯示血小板以及血纖維蛋白黏著之降低。沒有 損傷時測量顯現恆定放射活性。 又 圖2為「對到、板和企纖維蛋白堆積之二《莫效力(劑 量:受傷前一小時開始〇.25毫克/公斤/小時)」,上圖為 "m TG•血小板堆積」,T圖為「咖血纖維蛋白堆 積」0 以 吡嗒莫(0.25毫克/公斤接著〇4 克/公斤/小時)治 療後在血管造形術位置放射活性標宏 ⑺疋血小板(99Tc)和血纖 維蛋白(1231)之沈;殿。血小板沈觀降徊 $低,但是在血管造形 術後第一個四小時期間血纖維蛋白 斷。 项黏者幾乎完全被阻 O:\97\97879.DOC -20-O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC -19- 200522965 100U / kg high dose + 2511 / kg / min post-fibrin accumulation ^ Mild θ "〃 Administered with 隹 rod L granule 厪 injury" (Infusion: 100U / Kg + 25U / kg / hour) (below). Jinda d 99 blood every minute after M-shape of the common carotid artery in rabbits: synchronous detection of platen and calibrated avermectin. Control (:: treatment), and (N-6) no longer show rapid platelet increase and fibrinogen increase t after injury. Mingsu __ ^ M (continued remuneration in kilograms, /: dry infusion) showed a decrease in platelet and fibrin adhesion. Measurements showed constant radioactivity without injury. Fig. 2 is the second part of the accumulation of fibrin, platin, and fibrin. "Mo potency (dose: 0.25 mg / kg / hr from the hour before injury)", the above picture is " m TG • platelet accumulation ", T picture is "coffin fibrin accumulation". 0 After treatment with pidamo (0.25 mg / kg followed by 0 4 g / kg / hr), radioactively labeled Acer platelets (99Tc) and fibrin were treated at the angioplasty site. (1231) Shen; Temple. The platelet count is low, but fibrin is broken during the first four hours after angioplasty. The item sticker is almost completely blocked O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC -20-

Claims (1)

200522965 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種用於治療或預防選自下列群組所組成之小型血管之 漸近性失調相關之血纖維蛋白-依賴性微循環症之用於、二 療人類或非人類動物體之醫藥組合: u 選自以下之代謝疾病造成該處血管受指 &又相有關之微循 環症 糖尿病血管造形術、糖尿病微血管造形術、糖尿病 壞疽、糖尿病視網膜病變、糖尿病神經病變或小腿潰 瘍、 發炎反應引起之微循環症、可恩疾病(m〇rbus crohn,局部性迴腸炎)、 選自以下之自體免疫疾病引起之微循環症 自體慢性-活性肝炎、特發性肝炎、原發性-膽汁性 硬變或自體免疫相關之多發性硬化症、 周邊性微循環症、雷那德疾病(Raynaud,s disease)、 耳嗚或突發性失聰、 增加細胞斷裂有關之微循環症、腫瘤疾病或血栓性 血小板減少紫癜, 和’如進一步症候, 腎硬化、 腎前性高血摩、 溶血性尿毒症徵候群、 動脈性高血壓、 血管性癡呆、 O:\97\97879.DOC 200522965 沙德克氏萎縮病(Sudeck’s disease)、 眼睛中央-靜脈血栓、 高半胱胺基酸-誘導之血管病、 缺血性或冠狀動脈心臟病、 預防心肌梗塞或再梗塞及治療或預防動脈硬化,包含 每曰25至450毫克劑量之嘧啶并_嘧啶,其係選自於二吡 。荅莫、摩吡嗒莫及其醫藥可接受鹽類及 進一步包含一選自以下之其他活性成分 每曰口服10至30毫克劑量之 乙醯水揚酸(ASA)、可羅匹得格(clopidogrel)、氯爷違 旅啶(ticlopidin)及其醫藥可接受鹽類、 血纖維蛋白原受體拮抗劑、肝素(heparin)、類肝素及 抗凝血酶、 ACE抑制劑、血管緊張劑η拮抗劑、鈣-拮抗劑及降脂 劑。 2·根據請求項1之醫藥組合,其特徵在於血纖維_依賴性微 循環症係選自於 糖尿病彳政血管造形術、糖尿病壞疽、糖尿病視網膜病 變、糖尿病神經病變或小腿潰瘍、 可恩疾病、 自體性-活性肝炎(特發性肝炎)、原發性-膽汁性硬 變、 雷那德疾病、耳鳴或突發性失聰 腎硬化、 O:\97\97879.DOC 200522965 腎前性高血壓、 溶血性尿毒症徵候群、 沙德克氏萎縮病及 南半胱胺基酸-誘導之血管病變。 3.根據請求項1或2之醫藥組合,其係包含每曰口服劑量5〇 至300¾克之嘧啶并-嘧啶與每曰口服劑量1〇至3〇毫克乙 醯水楊酸(ASA)併用。 4·根據請求項1或2之醫藥組合,其係包含嘧啶并 -嘧啶與可 羅匹得格或氯苄碟旅Π定併用。 5·根據請求項1或2之醫藥組合,其係包含嘧啶并_嘧啶與選 自貝那秦沘(benazepril),卡普托沘…叩忧卩⑴),西羅那 此(ceronapril),恩那拉、;比(enaiaprH),佛西挪此 (fosinopril) ’ 因米達此(imidaprii),李斯挪此 (lisinopril),摩依洗沘(moexipril),奎那沘(quinapril), 拉米沘(ramipril)、傳都拉沘(trandolapr⑴或波里都沘 (perindopril)之ACE抑制劑併用。 6 ·根據請求項1或2之醫藥組合,其係包含ϋ密σ定并-响σ定與選 自沙騰如肯德沙騰(candesartan),依波沙騰 (eprosartan)、艾爾賓沙騰(irbesartan)、露沙騰 (losartan)、帖爾米沙騰(telmisartan)、凡爾沙騰 (valsartan)、歐爾鎇沙騰(olmesartan)及泰松沙騰 (tasosartan)之血管緊張劑II拮抗劑併用。 7·根據請求項1或2之醫藥組合,其係包含嘧啶并-嘧啶與選 自石肖苯P比唆(nifedipine),頌P比乙曱酯(nitrendipine),尼 O:\97\97879.DOC 200522965 索地平(nisoldipine)、尼爾伐地平(nilvadipine)、艾沙地 平(isradipine)、菲羅地平(fe〗〇dipine)或拉西地平 (lacidipine)之鈣拮抗劑併用。 8.根據请求項1或2之醫藥組合,其係包含嘧啶并 -嘧啶與選 自羅伐史塔廷(lovastatin)、喜伐史塔廷(simvastatin)、普 伐史塔廷(pravastatin)、浮魯伐史塔廷(fluvastatin)、阿 妥伐史i合廷(atorvastatin)及吾瑞伐史塔廷(cerivastatin)之 降脂劑併用。 9 ·根據請求項1至8中任一項之醫藥組合,其特徵是η密唆并-嘧啶係為口服遲緩型或即時型或非經腸道型調配物。 O:\97\97879.DOC200522965 10. Scope of patent application: 1. A method for treating or preventing fibrin-dependent microcirculation associated with asymptotic dysregulation of small blood vessels selected from the following groups, for human or non-human treatment Animal's medical combination: u selected from the following metabolic diseases caused by the blood vessel index & related microcirculation diabetic angioplasty, diabetic microangioplasty, diabetic gangrene, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy or calf Ulcers, microcirculation caused by inflammatory reactions, cohen disease (morbus crohn, local ileitis), microcirculation caused by autoimmune diseases selected from the group consisting of autochronic chronic-active hepatitis, idiopathic hepatitis, Primary-Biliary sclerosis or autoimmune-related multiple sclerosis, peripheral microcirculation, Raynaud (s disease), tinnitus or sudden hearing loss, increase in cell disruption Circulation, tumor disease, or thrombocytopenic purpura, and 'such as further symptoms, renal sclerosis, prerenal hypertensive Hemolytic uremic syndrome, arterial hypertension, vascular dementia, O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC 200522965 Sudeck's disease, central eye-venous thrombosis, homocysteine-induced Vascular disease, ischemic or coronary heart disease, prevention of myocardial infarction or re-infarction, and treatment or prevention of arteriosclerosis, containing 25 to 450 mg per dose of pyrimidopyrimidine, which is selected from dipyridine. Momo, morphamol, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and further comprising an active ingredient selected from the group consisting of acetosalicylic acid (ASA), clopidogrel ), Ticlopidin and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, fibrinogen receptor antagonists, heparin, heparinoids and antithrombin, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin η antagonists , Calcium-antagonists and lipid-lowering agents. 2. The medical combination according to claim 1, characterized in that the fibrinogen-dependent microcirculation is selected from the group consisting of diabetic angiostomy, diabetic gangrene, diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy or calf ulcers, Cohen disease, Autoimmune-active hepatitis (idiopathic hepatitis), primary-biliary sclerosis, Reynolds disease, tinnitus or sudden deafness nephrosclerosis, O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC 200522965 prerenal hypertension , Hemolytic uremic syndrome, Shaddock atrophy, and cysteine-induced vascular disease. 3. The medicinal combination according to claim 1 or 2, which comprises 50 to 300 ¾ g of pyrimido-pyrimidine per oral dose and 10 to 30 mg of acetamidine salicylic acid (ASA) per oral dose. 4. The pharmaceutical combination according to claim 1 or 2, which comprises a combination of pyrimido-pyrimidine and clopidogide or chlorobenzidine. 5. The medicinal combination according to claim 1 or 2, which comprises pyrimido_pyrimidine and selected from benazepril, caputo ... ceronapril, en NariaprH, enaiaprH, fosinopril 'imidaprii, lisinopril, moexipril, quinapril, lamy (Ramipril), trandolapr⑴ or perindopril combined ACE inhibitors. 6 · According to claim 1 or 2 of the pharmaceutical combination, which contains meticulous σ determination and -sigma σ determination and selection From the satan such as candesartan, eprosartan, irbesartan, losartan, telmisartan, valsartan ( valsartan), olmesartan and tasosartan angiotensin II antagonist. 7. A pharmaceutical combination according to claim 1 or 2, which comprises a pyrimido-pyrimidine and a compound selected from Shi Xiao Pene nifedipine, nitrendipine, Ni: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC 200522965 Sodium Calcium antagonists of nisoldipine, nilvadipine, isradipine, fedidipine or lacidipine. 8. According to claim 1 or 2 A pharmaceutical combination comprising a pyrimido-pyrimidine and a member selected from the group consisting of lovastatin, simvastatin, pravastatin, and fluvastatin Atorvastatin and atorvastatin and cerivastatin in combination. 9 · The pharmaceutical combination according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that -Pyrimidine is an oral delayed or immediate or parenteral formulation. O: \ 97 \ 97879.DOC
TW93137689A 1999-10-22 2000-10-13 Novel pharmaceutical combination comprising pyrimido-pyrimidine in combination with one other active component for treatment and prevention of fibrin-dependent microcirculation disorders TW200522965A (en)

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