TW200520825A - Process of extracting Gastrodiae Rhizoma by super-critical fluid - Google Patents

Process of extracting Gastrodiae Rhizoma by super-critical fluid Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200520825A
TW200520825A TW92137845A TW92137845A TW200520825A TW 200520825 A TW200520825 A TW 200520825A TW 92137845 A TW92137845 A TW 92137845A TW 92137845 A TW92137845 A TW 92137845A TW 200520825 A TW200520825 A TW 200520825A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
extracting
extraction
representative map
super
extraction cassette
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TW92137845A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chi-Chun Liu
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Chi-Chun Liu
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Application filed by Chi-Chun Liu filed Critical Chi-Chun Liu
Priority to TW92137845A priority Critical patent/TW200520825A/en
Publication of TW200520825A publication Critical patent/TW200520825A/en

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Abstract

This invention provides a process for extracting and refining Gastrodiae Rhizoma, which comprises techniques of grinding, sieving, packing, extracting, discharging, sampling and analyzing.

Description

200520825 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種將中草藥成分—天麻萃取及提煉之程序技 術;該技術係利用以研磨、篩分、裝填、萃取、卸料、取樣、分析之 處理程序,將天麻萃取出來的技術。 【先前技術】 中草藥之萃取物常含有大量的干擾物質,如葉綠素、臘,或其它 物質,因此造成產品成分不純的缺點,也降低其利用價值。 【發明内容】 本程序所使用的超臨界流體萃取主要由4個部分組成:由高壓剛 瓶裝之液態萃取溶劑;高壓幫浦:將液態萃取溶劑抽入高壓唧筒裝置 内’同時混和共溶劑,以等速方式與萃取溶劑輸送至萃取槽;萃取裝 置:以加熱帶方式加溫槽體,使萃取溶劑預熱至超臨界狀態,並進入 萃取槽中與天麻粉接觸,進行萃取;吸收槽:經降壓後之萃取溶劑與 萃取物分離,藉由適當吸收劑,將萃取物吸收在溶液内。 【實施方式】 首先將天麻葉放入高速研磨機磨碎,之後倒入14〇rnesh((u〇5mm) 孔目的不銹鋼網篩分實,篩料。剪取5至6公分長的玻璃棉塞入萃取 槽之底部,將約90毫克之天麻葉粉末,裝入高壓萃取槽中,並在第一 及收槽中裝入乙醇做吸收劑,作為萃取物之吸收溶劑。 之後進行取樣時,必須先關幫浦及針閥,並且打開連通閥,讓可 窗口分離槽中液面升起穩定後,打開取樣閥,以取樣瓶取樣。將所取 的天麻溶出液做純化處理。首先以〇45//m的尼龍薄膜濾紙過濾,去 除大顆粒物及不溶物質,將此過濾液使用真空乾燥的方法除去溶劑 後再將乾燥物溶於%的甲醇溶液中,將此溶液通過由和 200520825200520825 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a process technology for extracting and refining the Chinese herbal medicine ingredient, Gastrodia elata. This technology uses grinding, screening, filling, extraction, unloading, sampling, analysis The processing procedure is the technology of extracting Gastrodia elata. [Previous Technology] Extracts of Chinese herbal medicines often contain a large amount of interfering substances, such as chlorophyll, wax, or other substances, thus causing the disadvantage of impure product components and reducing its use value. [Summary of the invention] The supercritical fluid extraction used in this program is mainly composed of 4 parts: a liquid extraction solvent packed in a high-pressure rigid bottle; a high-pressure pump: the liquid extraction solvent is pumped into a high-pressure drum device, and the co-solvent is mixed at the same time to The isokinetic method and the extraction solvent are sent to the extraction tank; the extraction device: the tank is heated by a heating belt method to preheat the extraction solvent to a supercritical state, and enters the extraction tank to contact the gastrodia powder for extraction; the absorption tank: via After the pressure is reduced, the extraction solvent is separated from the extract, and the extract is absorbed into the solution by an appropriate absorbent. [Embodiment] Gastrodia leaves are firstly ground into a high-speed grinder, and then poured into a stainless steel mesh with a size of 140rnesh ((u〇5mm) mesh and sieved. Cut 5 to 6 cm long glass wool plugs Into the bottom of the extraction tank, put about 90 milligrams of powder of Gastrodia elata into the high-pressure extraction tank, and then put ethanol into the first and closing tanks as the absorbent and the absorption solvent of the extract. When sampling later, you must First close the pump and the needle valve, and open the communication valve to allow the liquid level in the window separation tank to rise and stabilize, then open the sampling valve and take a sampling bottle to sample. The purified gastrodia elution solution is purified. First, 〇45 // m nylon membrane filter paper to remove large particles and insoluble materials. This filter was removed by vacuum drying method and then the dry matter was dissolved in a methanol solution of%. This solution was passed through and 200520825.

Cl8所組成的固相萃取匣,將polyamide萃取匣丟棄,接著再使用4〇〇/〇 甲醇溶液將C18萃取匣所吸附的内酯洗出,將此洗出液直处 溶劑,即完成。 μ由除去 【圖式簡單說明】 拾、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種將天麻萃取及純化之程序技術,包括: 之碩髮清 以圖一所示之設備圖配合第5頁所述之實施方法’製造出 潔產品。The solid-phase extraction cassette composed of Cl8 was discarded, and then the lactone adsorbed in the C18 extraction cassette was washed out with a 400/0 methanol solution, and the eluate was directly placed in the solvent to complete the process. μ by removing [Schematic description of the diagram] Pick up and apply for patent scope: 1. A process technology for extracting and purifying Gastrodia elata, including: Zhishuo Faqing uses the equipment diagram shown in Figure 1 to cooperate with the implementation method described on page 5. 'Make clean products.

Claims (1)

200520825 Cl8所組成的固相萃取匣,將polyamide萃取匣丟棄,接著再使用4〇〇/〇 甲醇溶液將C18萃取匣所吸附的内酯洗出,將此洗出液直处 溶劑,即完成。 μ由除去 【圖式簡單說明】 拾、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種將天麻萃取及純化之程序技術,包括: 之碩髮清 以圖一所示之設備圖配合第5頁所述之實施方法’製造出 潔產品。 200520825 柒、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第()圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件代表符號簡單說明: 捌、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:200520825 Cl8 solid phase extraction cassette, discard the polyamide extraction cassette, and then use a 400/0 methanol solution to wash out the lactone adsorbed in the C18 extraction cassette, this eluate is directly in the solvent, which is complete. μ by removing [Schematic description of the diagram] Pick up and apply for patent scope: 1. A process technology for extracting and purifying Gastrodia elata, including: Zhishuo Faqing uses the equipment diagram shown in Figure 1 to cooperate with the implementation method described on page 5. 'Make clean products. 200520825 (1) Designated representative map: (1) The designated representative map in this case is: (). (2) Brief description of the element representative symbols of this representative map: 捌 If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that can best show the characteristics of the invention:
TW92137845A 2003-12-31 2003-12-31 Process of extracting Gastrodiae Rhizoma by super-critical fluid TW200520825A (en)

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TW92137845A TW200520825A (en) 2003-12-31 2003-12-31 Process of extracting Gastrodiae Rhizoma by super-critical fluid

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TW92137845A TW200520825A (en) 2003-12-31 2003-12-31 Process of extracting Gastrodiae Rhizoma by super-critical fluid

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TW200520825A true TW200520825A (en) 2005-07-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114621304A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-06-14 西藏天虹科技股份有限责任公司 Process for extracting gastrodin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114621304A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-06-14 西藏天虹科技股份有限责任公司 Process for extracting gastrodin

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