TW200427684A - Inhibitors of serine proteases, particularly HCV ns3-ns4a protease - Google Patents

Inhibitors of serine proteases, particularly HCV ns3-ns4a protease Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200427684A
TW200427684A TW93110037A TW93110037A TW200427684A TW 200427684 A TW200427684 A TW 200427684A TW 93110037 A TW93110037 A TW 93110037A TW 93110037 A TW93110037 A TW 93110037A TW 200427684 A TW200427684 A TW 200427684A
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Taiwan
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lipid
aryl
scope
heteroaryl
cycloalkyl
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TW93110037A
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Chinese (zh)
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Luc J Farmer
Robert B Perni
Govinda Rao Bhisetti
Keith P Wilson
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Vertex Pharma
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Priority claimed from US10/412,600 external-priority patent/US7273885B2/en
Application filed by Vertex Pharma filed Critical Vertex Pharma
Publication of TW200427684A publication Critical patent/TW200427684A/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to compounds of formula I: ,or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or mixtures thereof, that inhibit serine protease activity, particularly the activity of hepatitis C virus NS3-NS4A protease. As such, they act by interfering with the life cycle of the hepatitis C virus and are useful as antiviral agents. The invention further relates to pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising said compounds either for ex vivo use or for administration to a patient suffering from HCV infection and processes for preparing the compounds. The invention also relates to methods of treating an HCV infection in a patient by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of this invention.

Description

200427684 玖、發明說明: 相關申請案之交叉文獻 本申請案主張美國臨時申請案序號60/5 13,765(2003年10 月23曰申請),名稱為’f特別是C型肝炎病毒(HCV)NS3-NS4A 蛋白酶之絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑(INHIBITORS OF SERINE PROTEASES,PARTICULARLY HCV NS3-NS4A PROTEASE),,之 權益,其揭示内容已以引用之方式併入本文中。本申請案 亦主張美國臨時申請案案號10/412,600(2003年4月11曰申 請),名稱為’’特別是C型肝炎病毒(HCV)NS3-NS4A蛋白酶之 絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制劑(INHIBITORS OF SERINE PROTEASES,PARTICULARLY HCV NS3-NS4A PROTEASE),,之 權益,其揭示内容已以引用之方式完全併入本文中。 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關可抑制絲胺酸蛋白酶活性、特定言之可抑 制C型肝炎病毒NS3-NS4A蛋白酶活性之化合物。因此,其 作用為干擾C型肝炎病毒之生命循環,而適用為抗病毒劑。 本發明亦有關包含該化合物之醫藥上可接受之組合物,其 可於活體外使用或供投藥給罹患HCV感染之患者,及製備 該化合物之方法。本發明亦有關治療HCV感染之患者之方 法,其係投予包含本發明化合物之醫藥組合物。 【先前技術】 C型肝炎病毒(f’HCVn)感染為一種令人感嘆之人類醫學問 題。已知HCV為大多數非-A型、非-B型肝炎之主因,全球 估計有3%的人出現血清陽性反應[A· Alberti以a/.,nC型肝 92593.doc -7- 200427684 炎天然史(Natural History of Hepatitis C)’’ J. Hepatology, 31·,(Suppl· 1),pp· 17-24 (1999)]。單美國一地即有將近4 百萬人感染[M.J. Alter W α/.,’’美國病毒性肝炎流行病學 (The Epidemiology of Viral Hepatitis in the United States), Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am·, 23,pp. 437-455 (1994); M. J. Alter”美國之C型肝炎病毒感染(Hepatitis C Virus200427684 发明 Description of the invention: Cross-reference to related applications This application claims US provisional application serial number 60/5 13,765 (filed on October 23, 2003), named 'f, especially Hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3- The rights of NS4A protease inhibitors (INHIBITORS OF SERINE PROTEASES, PARTICULARLY HCV NS3-NS4A PROTEASE), the disclosure of which has been incorporated herein by reference. This application also claims the US provisional application case number 10 / 412,600 (filed on April 11, 2003), named `` especially the hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3-NS4A protease serine protease inhibitor (INHIBITORS OF SERINE PROTEASES, PARTICULARLY HCV NS3-NS4A PROTEASE), the disclosure of which has been fully incorporated herein by reference. [Technical field to which the present invention belongs] The present invention relates to compounds which can inhibit serine protease activity, and specifically, can inhibit hepatitis C virus NS3-NS4A protease activity. Therefore, its role is to interfere with the life cycle of hepatitis C virus, and it is suitable as an antiviral agent. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutically acceptable composition comprising the compound, which can be used in vitro or for administration to a patient suffering from HCV infection, and a method for preparing the compound. The invention also relates to a method for treating a patient with an HCV infection by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the invention. [Prior art] Hepatitis C virus (f'HCVn) infection is an amazing human medical problem. HCV is known to be the main cause of most non-A and non-B hepatitis, and an estimated 3% of people worldwide have a seropositive reaction [A · Alberti with a /., NC liver 92589.doc -7- 200427684 inflammation Natural History of Hepatitis C. "J. Hepatology, 31. (Suppl. 1), pp. 17-24 (1999)]. Nearly 4 million people are infected in the United States alone [MJ Alter W α /., "The Epidemiology of Viral Hepatitis in the United States, Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am ·, 23 , Pp. 437-455 (1994); MJ Alter "Hepatitis C Virus Infection in the United States

Infection in the United States),’’ J. Hepatology, 3 1(Suppl. 1),pp· 88_91 (1999)]。 當首次曝露到HCV時,僅約20%的感染者會發展成急性 臨床肝炎,而其他人則自發性解除感染。然而,幾近70% 病例中,病毒所建立之慢性感染會持續數十年[S· Iwarson,π 慢性肝炎之自然過程(The Natural Course of Chronic Hepatitis),” FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 14,pp. 201-204 (1994); D· Lavanchy,nC型肝炎之全球化監督與控 制(Global Surveillance and Control of Hepatitis C)," J. Viral Hepatitis,6, pp. 3 5-47 (1999)]。因此經常造成肝臟發炎復 發及漸進性惡化,時常導致更嚴重疾病,如:肝硬化與肝 細胞癌瘤[M.C. Kew,’fC型肝炎與肝細胞癌瘤(Hepatitis C and Hepatocellular Carcinoma)’’, FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 14,pp· 211-220 (1994); I· Saito et al.,’’C型肝炎病 毒感染與肝細胞癌瘤發展之關係(Hepatitis C Virus Infection is Associated with the Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma),’’ Proc· Natl· Acad. Sci· USA, 87, pp. 6547-6549 (1990)]。不幸的是,對慢性HCV造成之曰漸 200427684 衰弱並無廣泛之有效治療法。 HCV基因組編碼3010-3033個胺基酸之聚蛋白質[Q.L. Choo,et al.,’’C型肝炎病毒之基因組織與變異性(Genetic Organization and Diversity of the Hepatitis C Virus)'1, Proc. Natl. Acad· Sci· USA, 88, pp. 2451-2455 (1991); N. Kato et al·,”自日本非A型、非B型肝炎患者中分子選殖出之人類C 型肝炎病毒基因組(Molecular Cloning of the Human Hepatitis C Virus Genome From Japanese Patients with Non-A,Non-B Hepatitis),’’ Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci· USA· 87, pp. 9524-9528 (1990); A. Takamizawa et al·,’’ 自人類帶原者 單離出之C型肝炎病毒基因組之結構與組織(Structure and Organization of the Hepatitis C Virus Genome Isolated From Human Carriers),’’ J. Virol·, 65, pp. 1105-1113 (1991)]。HCV 非結構性(NS)蛋白質據推斷可能可提供病毒複製所必要之 基本催化機制。NS蛋白質衍生自聚蛋白質之蛋白質分解作 用[R. Bartenschlager et al.,n 編碼 NS3/4 與 NS4/5 接合處裂解 作用所需之絲胺酸型蛋白酶之C型肝炎病毒之非結構性蛋 白質 3(Nonstructural Protein 3 of the Hepatitis C Virus Encodes a Serine-Type Proteinase Required for Cleavage at the NS3/4 and NS4/5 Junctions)’’ J. Virol·· 67, pp. 3835-3844 (1993); A. Grakoui et al.,nCS肝炎病毒所編碼絲胺酸蛋白 酶之判別法:依賴蛋白酶之聚蛋白質裂解位置之決定 (Characterization of the Hepatitis C Virus-Encoded Serine Proteinase: Determination of Proteinase-Dependent Polyprotein 92593.doc -9- 200427684Infection in the United States), ’’ J. Hepatology, 31 (Suppl. 1), pp. 88_91 (1999)]. When first exposed to HCV, only about 20% of infected people will develop acute clinical hepatitis, while others will spontaneously release the infection. However, in nearly 70% of cases, chronic infections established by the virus will persist for decades [S. Iwarson, π The Natural Course of Chronic Hepatitis, "FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 14, pp. 201 -204 (1994); D. Lavanchy, Global Surveillance and Control of Hepatitis C, " J. Viral Hepatitis, 6, pp. 3 5-47 (1999)]. Therefore It often causes recurrence and progressive deterioration of liver inflammation, often leading to more serious diseases, such as: cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma [MC Kew, 'Hepatitis C and Hepatocellular Carcinoma' ", FEMS Microbiology Reviews, 14, pp. 211-220 (1994); I. Saito et al., "Hepatitis C Virus Infection is Associated with the Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma", '' Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 87, pp. 6547-6549 (1990)]. Unfortunately, there is no widespread effective treatment for chronic HCV 200427684 weakness. HCV Gene group encodes 3010-3033 polyamino acids [QL Choo, et al., "Genetic Organization and Diversity of the Hepatitis C Virus" '1, Proc. Natl Acad · Sci · USA, 88, pp. 2451-2455 (1991); N. Kato et al ·, "Human Hepatitis C Virus Genome Selected Molecularly from Japanese Non-A and Non-B Hepatitis Patients ( Molecular Cloning of the Human Hepatitis C Virus Genome From Japanese Patients with Non-A, Non-B Hepatitis), '' Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci · USA · 87, pp. 9524-9528 (1990); A. Takamizawa et al., "Structure and Organization of the Hepatitis C Virus Genome Isolated From Human Carriers," isolated from human carriers, "J. Virol., 65, pp. 1105-1113 (1991)]. HCV non-structural (NS) proteins have been postulated to provide the basic catalytic mechanism necessary for viral replication. NS protein derived from proteolytic action of polyproteins [R. Bartenschlager et al., N Nonstructural protein of hepatitis C virus encoding a serine protease required for cleavage at the junction of NS3 / 4 and NS4 / 5 3 (Nonstructural Protein 3 of the Hepatitis C Virus Encodes a Serine-Type Proteinase Required for Cleavage at the NS3 / 4 and NS4 / 5 Junctions) '' J. Virol. 67, pp. 3835-3844 (1993); A. Grakoui et al., Characterization of the Hepatitis C Virus-Encoded Serine Proteinase: Determination of Proteinase-Dependent Polyprotein 92593.doc -9- 200427684

Cleavage Sites)’’ J. Virol·, 67, pp. 2832-2843 (1993); A. Grakoui et al.,nC型肝炎病毒聚蛋白質裂解產物之表現與鑑 定(Expression and Identification of Hepatitis C Virus Polyprotein Cleavage Products)’’ J. Virol.. 67, pp. 1385-1395 (1993); L. Tomei et al.,"NS3為C型肝炎病毒聚蛋白質處理 過程所需之絲胺酸蛋白酶(NS3 is a serine protease required for processing of hepatitis C virus polyprotein)”,J. Virol·· 67, pp. 4017-4026 (1993)] °Cleavage Sites) '' J. Virol., 67, pp. 2832-2843 (1993); A. Grakoui et al., Expression and Identification of Hepatitis C Virus Polyprotein Cleavage Products) '' J. Virol .. 67, pp. 1385-1395 (1993); L. Tomei et al., &Quot; NS3 is a serine protease (NS3 is a serine protease required for processing of hepatitis C virus polyprotein) ", J. Virol · 67, pp. 4017-4026 (1993)] °

HCV NS蛋白質3(NS3)所包含之絲胺酸蛋白酶活性有助 於處理大多數病毒酵素,因此係病毒複製與感染力所必 需。已知黃熱病毒NS3蛋白酶之突變會降低病毒感染力 [Chambers,T.J· et. al·,’’有證據顯示黃熱病毒之非結構性蛋 白質NS3之N-末端功能部位為在病毒聚蛋白質中負責位置 專一性裂解作用之絲胺酸蛋白酶(Evidence that the N-terminal Domain of Nonstructural Protein NS3 From Yellow Fever Virus is a Serine Protease Responsible for Site-Specific Cleavages in the Viral Polyprotein’’,Proc. Natl· Acad. Sci. USA, 87, pp. 8898-8902 (1990)) ° 已知 NS3 之前181個胺基酸(病毒聚蛋白質之殘基1027-1207)包含 NS3之絲胺酸蛋白酶功能部位,其具有HCV聚蛋白質之所有 四個下游位置[C. Lin et al·,nC型肝炎病毒NS3絲胺酸蛋白 酶:反式裂解條件與處理動力學(Hepatitis C Virus NS3 Serine Proteinase: TV ㈣ 5-Cleavage Requirements andThe serine protease activity contained in HCV NS protein 3 (NS3) helps to process most viral enzymes and is necessary for viral replication and infectivity. Mutations in the yellow fever virus NS3 protease are known to reduce viral infectivity [Chambers, TJ · et. Al ·, "There is evidence that the N-terminal functional site of the non-structural protein NS3 of yellow fever virus is in the viral polyprotein Evidence that the N-terminal Domain of Nonstructural Protein NS3 From Yellow Fever Virus is a Serine Protease Responsible for Site-Specific Cleavages in the Viral Polyprotein '', Proc. Natl · Acad. Sci. USA, 87, pp. 8898-8902 (1990)) ° 181 amino acids (residues of viral polyproteins 1027-1207) before NS3 are known to contain serine protease functional sites of NS3, which have HCV polymer All four downstream positions of the protein [C. Lin et al., Hepatitis C Virus NS3 Serine Proteinase: TV ㈣ 5-Cleavage Requirements and

Processing Kinetics)’’,J. Virol·· 68, pp. 8 147-8157 (1994)]。 92593.doc -10 - 200427684 HCV NS3絲胺酸蛋白酶與其相關輔因子NS4A協助處理 所有病毒酵素,因此被視為病毒複製所必需。此處理過程 類似亦涉及病毒酵素處理過程之人類免疫缺乏症病毒天冬 胺醯基蛋白酶。HIV蛋白酶抑制劑會抑制病毒蛋白質之處 理,為人類之強力抗病毒劑,此表示干擾此階段之病毒生 命循環,可作為醫療活性劑。因此,HCV NS3絲胺酸蛋白 酶亦為藥物發展之吸引人之目標。 此外,目前對HCV之了解並未產生任何令人滿意之抗 -HCV劑或治療法。直到最近,唯一建立之HCV疾病療法為 干擾素治療法。然而,干擾素有顯著副作用[M. A. Wlaker et al.,nCS肝炎病毒:最新療法與發展(Hepatitis C Virus: An Overview of Current Approaches and Progress)1' DDT, 4,pp. 518-29 (1999); D. Moradpour et al.,nCS 肝炎之新療法 (Current and Evolving Therapies for Hepatitis C)n Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol., 11,pp. 1 199-1202 (1999); H. L. A. Janssen et al.n與慢性病毒性肝炎之α干擾素療法相關之自 殺(Suicide Associated with Alfa-Interferon Therapy for Chronic Viral Hepatitis)’’ J. Hepatol·, 21,pp. 241-243 (1994); P.F. Renault et al·,,,a _ 干擾素之副作用(Side Effects of Alpha Interferon)1’ Seminars in Liver Disease, 9, pp. 273-277 (1989)]且僅能誘發一部份病例(〜25%)長期緩 解[0· Weiland,’,C型肝炎病毒感染之干擾素療法(Interferon Therapy in Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection)"5 F^MS Microbiol. Rev·,14,pp. 279-288 (1994)]。近來引進之聚乙 92593.doc -11- 200427684 烯二醇化型干擾素(PEG-Intron®與Pegasys®)及利巴菲林 (ribavirin)與聚乙烯二醇化型干擾素之組合療法 (Rebetrol®)亦僅適度改善緩解比例且僅部份降低副作用。 此外,有效抗-HCV疫苗之前景仍未確定。 因此,需要一種更有效之抗-HCV療法。此等抑制劑應具 有作為蛋白酶抑制劑,特定言之作為絲胺酸蛋白酶抑制 劑,更特定言之作為HCV NS3蛋白酶抑制劑之醫療潛力。 明確言之,此等化合物適用為抗病毒劑,特定言之抗-HCV 劑。 【發明内容】 本發明提供一種式I化合物:Processing Kinetics) '', J. Virol. 68, pp. 8 147-8157 (1994)]. 92593.doc -10-200427684 The HCV NS3 serine protease and its related cofactor NS4A assist in processing all viral enzymes and are considered necessary for viral replication. This process is similar to the human immunodeficiency virus aspartyl protease that also involves the process of viral enzymes. HIV protease inhibitors can inhibit the processing of viral proteins and are powerful antiviral agents for humans. This means that they interfere with the viral life cycle at this stage and can be used as medical active agents. Therefore, HCV NS3 serine protease is also an attractive target for drug development. In addition, current knowledge of HCV has not produced any satisfactory anti-HCV agents or therapies. Until recently, the only established therapy for HCV disease was interferon therapy. However, there are significant side effects of interferon [MA Wlaker et al., NCS Hepatitis virus: Hepatitis C Virus: An Overview of Current Approaches and Progress] 1 'DDT, 4, pp. 518-29 (1999); D. Moradpour et al., Current and Evolving Therapies for Hepatitis C, Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol., 11, pp. 1 199-1202 (1999); HLA Janssen et al.n and Suicide Associated with Alfa-Interferon Therapy for Chronic Viral Hepatitis in chronic viral hepatitis '' J. Hepatol., 21, pp. 241-243 (1994); PF Renault et al. ,,,, a _ Side Effects of Alpha Interferon 1 'Seminars in Liver Disease, 9, pp. 273-277 (1989)] and can induce long-term remission in only some cases (~ 25%) [0 · Weiland , ', Interferon Therapy in Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection " 5 F ^ MS Microbiol. Rev., 14, pp. 279-288 (1994)]. Recently introduced polyethylene92593.doc -11- 200427684 Ethylene glycol interferon (PEG-Intron® and Pegasys®) and combination therapy with ribavirin and polyethylene glycol interferon (Rebetrol®) are also available. Only a modest improvement in the response rate and only a partial reduction in side effects. In addition, the prospects for effective anti-HCV vaccines remain uncertain. Therefore, there is a need for a more effective anti-HCV therapy. These inhibitors should have medical potential as protease inhibitors, specifically as serine protease inhibitors, and more specifically as HCV NS3 protease inhibitors. In particular, these compounds are suitable as antiviral agents, in particular anti-HCV agents. [Summary] The present invention provides a compound of formula I:

I 或其醫藥上可接受之鹽或混合物,其中: W為: 0 〇ο οI or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or mixture thereof, wherein: W is: 0 〇ο ο

或 οOr ο

其中各r6分別為: 92593.doc -12- 200427684Each r6 is: 92593.doc -12- 200427684

(C1_C12)-脂系 _, (C6-C10)-芳基 _, (^-(^(^•芳基^^叫-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基_或環烯基_, [(C3-C1〇)_環烷基-或環烯基]-(C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3_C10)-雜環基 _, (c3-ci〇)_雜環基气cl_cl2)m, (C5-C10)-雜芳基_或 (C5-C10)-雜芳基 _(C1_C12)-脂系_,或 八中各R6中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定 之排列法,被8、_8(0)_、_8(0)2_、_〇一_氺或4饵)_置換; 其中R6可視需要經至多3個j取代基取代;或 口 2個I基團與其所鍵結之氮原子可視需要共同形成5至6 員芳香系或3-至7-員飽和或部份不飽和環系,其中至多3個 環原子可視需要被N、NH、〇、s、8〇與8〇2之雜原子置換, 其中該環系可視需要與(C6-C1〇)芳基、(C5_cl〇)雜芳基、 (C3_Cl〇)環烷基或(C3_cl〇)雜環基稠合,其中任何環具有至 多3個分別選自j之取代基; 八中各R8分別為_〇R,;或Rs基團與硼原子可視需要共同 形成(C3-C 10)-員雜環,其中除了硼外,尚由至多3個環原子 可視需要被N、NH、〇、S、SO與S02置換; 、 為鹵素、-OR,、-N02、-CN、-CF3、-0CF3、-R,、氧代美 硫代基、=N(R,)、=N(OR,)、1,2-亞曱二氧基、i,孓伸^ 92593.doc -13- 200427684 氧基、-N(R’)2、-SRf、-SOR’、-S02R’、-S02N(R’)2、-S03R,、 C(0)IT、-C(0)C(0)R,、-C(0)C(0)0R,、-C(0)C(0)NR’、 -C(0)CH2C(0)R’、-C(S)R,、-C(S)OR’、-C(0)0R,、 -0C(0)R,、-C(0)N(R’)2、_0C(0)N(R,)2、-C(S)N(Rf)2、 -(CH2)0_2NHC(O)Rf、-N(R,)N(R’)COR,、-N(Rf)N(R,)C(0)0R’、 -N(R,)N(R’)CON(Rf)2、-N(R,)S02R’、-N(R丨)S02N(R,)2、 -N(Rf)C(0)0R’ 、 -N(R?)C(0)Rf 、 _N(R’)C(S)Rf 、 -N(R’)C(0)N(R,)2、-N(R,)C(S)N(R,)2、-N(COR’)COR,、 -N(ORf)R丨、-C(=NH)N(R,)2、-C(0)N(0R’)R,、-C(=NOR,)R’、 -0P(0)(0R’)2、-P(0)(R’)2、-P(0)(0R’)2S-P(0)(H)(0R’); 其中 R’分別選自: 氫-, (C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基-或-環烯基-, [(C3-C10)-環烷基或-環烯基]-(C1-C12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-, (〇6-(:10)_芳基-((:1-€12)-脂系-, (C3_C10)_ 雜環基 _, (〇3-(:10)-雜環基-((:1-〇12)_脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-與 (05-010)-雜芳基_((31-0:12)-脂系-; 其中R’中至多5個原子可視需要且分別經J取代; 其中兩個鍵結相同原子之R’可視需要形成5-至6-員芳香 92593.doc -14- 200427684 系或3-至7-員飽和或部份不飽和環系,其中至多3個環原子 可視需要經分別選自·· N、NH、0、s、3〇與8〇2之雜原子 取代,其中該環系可視需要與(C6_cl〇)芳基、(C5_ci〇)雜芳 基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3-C1〇)雜環基稠合,其中任何環具 有至多3個分別選自j之取代基; r5與r5.分別為氫或(c丨<12)_脂系,其中任何氫可視需要經 鹵素取代’其巾R5之任何末端碳原子可視需要經氯硫基 或L基取代,或R_5為Ph或_CH2Ph,且為Η,其中該ph 或-Ci^Ph基團可視需要經至多3個分別選自】之取代基取 代;或 R5與R5.與其所鍵結之原子可視需要共同形成3_至6_員飽和 或部份不飽和環系,其中至多2個環原子可視需要被N、 NH、0、S0或S〇2置換;其中該環系具有至多2個分別選 自J之取代基; R2、R4與R7分別為: 氫-, (Cl-C12)_脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基-(C1-C12)-脂系·或 (〇6-€10)-芳基-(〇1_(:12)_脂系-; 其中各R2、R4#R7t至多兩個脂系碳原子可視需要依化 學上安定之排列法被S、-S(0)_、_S(0)2_、〇·、_n或-n(h)_ 置換; 至多3個分別選自j 其中各R2、R4與R7分別且可視需要經 之取代基取代;(C1_C12) -lipids, (C6-C10) -aryl_, (^-(^ (^ • aryl ^^ is called -lipids-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl_ or cycloalkenyl _, [(C3-C1〇) _cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl]-(C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3_C10) -heterocyclyl_, (c3-ci〇) _heterocyclyl cl_cl2) m, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl_ or (C5-C10) -heteroaryl_ (C1_C12) -lipids_, or up to 3 lipid carbon atoms in each R6 of the eight, depending on the needs of chemistry The above stable arrangement method is replaced by 8, _8 (0) _, _8 (0) 2_, _〇 一 _ 氺, or 4 lures) _; where R6 can be substituted by up to 3 j substituents as required; or 2 The I group and the nitrogen atom to which it is bonded can be combined to form a 5- to 6-membered aromatic system or a 3- to 7-membered saturated or partially unsaturated ring system, where at most 3 ring atoms can be optionally N, NH, 〇 Heteroatom substitution of s, s, 80 and 80, wherein the ring system may be optionally substituted with (C6-C10) aryl, (C5_cl〇) heteroaryl, (C3_Cl〇) cycloalkyl or (C3_cl〇) Heterocyclic groups are fused, in which any ring has up to 3 substituents selected from j; each R8 in eight is _〇R, respectively; or Rs group and boron atom can be formed together as required (C3-C 10)- Heterocyclic In addition to boron, up to 3 ring atoms may be replaced by N, NH, 〇, S, SO, and S02 if necessary; is halogen, -OR, -N02, -CN, -CF3, -0CF3, -R ,, oxo-methionyl, = N (R,), = N (OR,), 1,2-fluorenedioxy, i, fluorene ^ 92593.doc -13- 200427684 oxygen, -N (R ') 2, -SRf, -SOR', -S02R ', -S02N (R') 2, -S03R ,, C (0) IT, -C (0) C (0) R ,, -C ( 0) C (0) 0R ,, -C (0) C (0) NR ', -C (0) CH2C (0) R', -C (S) R ,, -C (S) OR ',- C (0) 0R ,, -0C (0) R ,, -C (0) N (R ') 2, _0C (0) N (R,) 2, -C (S) N (Rf) 2,- (CH2) 0_2NHC (O) Rf, -N (R,) N (R ') COR ,, -N (Rf) N (R,) C (0) 0R', -N (R,) N (R ' ) CON (Rf) 2, -N (R,) S02R ', -N (R 丨) S02N (R,) 2, -N (Rf) C (0) 0R', -N (R?) C (0 ) Rf, _N (R ') C (S) Rf, -N (R') C (0) N (R,) 2, -N (R,) C (S) N (R,) 2, -N (COR ') COR, -N (ORf) R 丨, -C (= NH) N (R,) 2, -C (0) N (0R') R ,, -C (= NOR,) R ' , -0P (0) (0R ') 2, -P (0) (R') 2, -P (0) (0R ') 2S-P (0) (H) (0R'); where R 'are respectively Selected from: hydrogen-, (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl -Or-cycloalkenyl-, [(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl]-(C1-C12) -lipid-, (C6-C10) -aryl-, (〇6- ( : 10) _aryl-((: 1- € 12) -lipid-, (C3_C10) _heterocyclyl_, (〇3-(: 10) -heterocyclyl-((: 1-〇12) _Lipids-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- and (05-010) -heteroaryl _ ((31-0: 12) -lipids-; where up to 5 atoms in R 'may be required and Substituted by J respectively; where two R's bonded to the same atom can form 5- to 6-membered aromatic 92589.doc -14-200427684 or 3- to 7-membered saturated or partially unsaturated ring systems, where Up to 3 ring atoms may optionally be substituted with heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, NH, 0, s, 30, and 802, where the ring system may be optionally substituted with (C6_cl〇) aryl, (C5_ci〇) Heteroaryl, (C3-C10) cycloalkyl or (C3-C1〇) heterocyclyl are fused, where any ring has up to 3 substituents each selected from j; r5 and r5. Hydrogen or (c丨 < 12) _ Lipid system, in which any hydrogen may be optionally substituted with halogen, and any terminal carbon atom of R5 may be substituted with chlorothio or L group as required, or R_5 is Ph or _CH2Ph, and is Η, where The ph or -Ci ^ Ph group may optionally be substituted with up to 3 substituents selected from]; or R5 and R5. It may form a 3- to 6-membered saturated or partially unsaturated ring system together with the atom to which it is bonded, as required. , Where at most 2 ring atoms can be replaced with N, NH, 0, S0 or S02 if necessary; wherein the ring system has at most 2 substituents selected from J; R2, R4 and R7 are: hydrogen-, (Cl-C12) _lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- (C1-C12) -lipid · or (〇6- € 10) -aryl- (〇1 _ (: 12) _lipid --Where each R2, R4 # R7t up to two lipid carbon atoms can be chemically stabilized by S, -S (0) _, _S (0) 2_, 〇, _n or -n ( h) _ substitution; up to 3 are selected from j each of which R2, R4 and R7 are respectively and optionally substituted with substituents;

I 92593.doc -15- 200427684I 92593.doc -15- 200427684

Rl與R3分別為: (C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烧基-或-環稀基-, [(C3-C10)-環烷基-或-環烯基]-(C1-C12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-(C1_C12)-脂系-或 (〇5-(:10)-雜芳基-((:1<12)-脂系-; 其中各R!與R3中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上 安定之排列法被s、-s(o)-、-s(o)2-、-〇、,_或4(11)_置 換; 選自J之取 其中各心與化3分別且可視需要經至多3個分別 代基取代; R9、R9,、1^1〇與111(),分別為-X-Y-Z ; X為一鍵結、-C(H)(R6)-、-〇-、; Ri 1 為: 氫-, (C1-C12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基 _, (06-010)-芳基_(〇:1-(:12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基-或環烯基_, [(〇3_〇10)-環烷基-或環烯基卜((;:1弋12)_脂系 (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-(C1-C12)-脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 (C5-C10)-雜芳基 _(C1-C12)_脂系 _, 92593.doc -16- 200427684 其中各Ri i中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定 之排列法被 S、_S(0)-、_S(0)2_、-〇-、_N•或-N(H)-置換; 其中R"可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代;或 其中Rii與Z與其所鍵結之原子可視需要共同形成含氮之 5-7-員單環或6-11-員雙環系,其可視需要經至多3個j取代 基取代,其中該環系之至多3個環原子可視需要依化學上安 定之排列法被Ο、NH、S、SO或S02置換; Y為一鍵結、-ch2·、-c(o)·、-c(0)c(0)-、_s(0)·、s(〇v 或-s(o)(nr12) 一;R1 and R3 are: (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or -cyclodiyl-, [(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or -cycloalkenyl] -(C1-C12) -lipid-, (C6-C10) -aryl- (C1-C12) -lipid- or (〇5-(: 10) -heteroaryl-((: 1 < 12) -lipid -; Where up to 3 lipid carbon atoms in each of R! And R3 can be s, -s (o)-, -s (o) 2-, -〇, _ or 4 (11) _ substitution; selected from J in which each heart and chemistry 3 are separately and optionally substituted by up to 3 separate substituents; R9, R9 ,, 1 ^ 10 and 111 (), respectively -XYZ; X is a bond, -C (H) (R6)-, -〇- ,; Ri 1 is: hydrogen-, (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C6-C10) -aryl_, (06 -010) -aryl_ (〇: 1-(: 12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl-, [(〇3_〇10) -cycloalkyl- Or cycloalkenyl ((;: 1 弋 12) _lipid (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl- (C1-C12) -lipid-,-(C5- C10) -heteroaryl- or (C5-C10) -heteroaryl_ (C1-C12) _lipid_, 92593.doc -16- 200427684 Among them, up to 3 lipid carbon atoms in each Ri i can be determined according to need The chemically stable arrangement method is S, _S (0)-, _S (0) 2_ -〇-, _N • or -N (H)-substitution; where R " can be substituted with up to 3 J substituents as needed; or where Rii and Z and the atom to which they are bonded can be combined to form a nitrogen-containing 5-7 -Membered monocyclic or 6-11-membered bicyclic ring systems, which may be substituted with up to 3 j substituents as required, wherein up to 3 ring atoms of the ring system may be chemically stabilized by 0, NH, S , SO or S02 substitution; Y is a bond, -ch2 ·, -c (o) ·, -c (0) c (0)-, _s (0) ·, s (〇v or -s (o) (nr12) one;

Ri 2 為: 氫-, (C1-C12)-脂系-, (C6_C10)-芳基 _, (€6<10)-芳基_((::1_〇:12)_脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基_或環烯基_, [(〇3-<::10)-環烷基-或環烯基]-(0:1_〇12)-脂系_, (C3-C10)-雜環基 _, (C3-C10)-雜環基 _(C1-C12)_脂系, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 (C5_C10)-雜芳基-(C1-C12)-脂系·, 其中各R!2中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定 之排列法被s、-s(0)_、_s(0)2_、_〇一 _N或_n(h)置換·, 其中Rk可視需要經至多3個j取代基取代; 92593.doc -17- 200427684 氫-, (C1_C12)_脂系-, (C3_C10)_環烷基-或-環烯基_, [(。3-(^10)_環烧基或-環烯基]-((^1-(^12)-脂系_, (C6-C10)-芳基-, (〇6-(:10)-芳基-((:1-(312)-脂系_, (C3-C10)-雜環基-’ (〇3-(:10)-雜環基-((:1-(:12)-脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 (05-010)-雜芳基-((:1-0:12)-脂系-; 其中Z中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之排 列法被 S、-S(0)_、_S(0)2_、-0_、_N -或-置換; 其中任何環可視需要與(C6-C10)芳基、(C5_C10)雜芳 基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3-C10)雜環基稠合; 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自J之取代基取 代; V為-C(O)·、-s(0)-或-s(0)2-; R為-C(O)-、-s(0)-、-s(0)2-、-N(R12)·、-Ο-或一鍵結; T為: (C1-C12)-脂系-; (C6-C10)-芳基-, (06-<310)_芳基-(〇:1-€12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)_i哀烧基或—環稀基_, [(C3-C10)·環烷基或—環烯基;]_(C1_ci2)-脂系-, 92593.doc -18- 200427684 (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-(Cl-Cl2)-脂系-, (C5-C10)·雜芳基-或 (C5-C10)_雜芳基 _(C1_C12)_脂系 _ ; 其中T中至多3個脂系碳原子可依化學上安定之排列法被 s、-S(0>、_S(0)2-、-Ο-、或-Ν(Η)-置換; 其中各Τ可視需要經至多3個j取代基取代;或 T為選自-N(R6)(r6,);及 R6,為 氫-, (C1-C12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-, (匸6-〇10)-芳基-(〇1-(:12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基_或環烯基_, [(C3-cio)-環烷基-或環烯基hC1_c12),系一, (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (C3-C10)·雜環基-(C1-C12)-脂系·, (C5-C10)·雜芳基-或 (C5-C10)-雜芳基-(C1-C12)-脂系-,或 其中各R6’中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定 之排列法被 S、-S(0)-、_S(〇)2_、_〇、_N_ 或·n(h)_ 置換; 其中R6’可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代·,或 R6與R6'舆其所鍵結之氮原子可視需要共同形成 (C3-C10)-雜環系’其中該$晨系可視需要經至多3個分別選自 92593.doc -19- 200427684 J之取代基取代。 本發明亦有關製備上述化合物之方法及包含上述化人物 之組合物與其用法。此等組合物可插入患者體内用為治療 前之侵人性裝置,在投藥給患者之前用於處理生物性檢體 如:血液,及用於直接投藥給患者。各例中,該組合物將 用於抑制HCV複製與降低HCV感染之危險性與嚴重性。 【實施方式】 本發明提供一種式I化合物:Ri 2 is: hydrogen-, (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C6_C10) -aryl_, (€ 6 < 10) -aryl _ ((:: 1_〇: 12) _lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl-, [(〇3- < :: 10) -cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl]-(0: 1_〇12) -lipid , (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl_ (C1-C12) _lipid, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- or (C5_C10) -heteroaryl- (C1-C12) -lipids, where up to 3 lipid carbon atoms in each R! 2 can be s, -s (0) _, _s (0) 2_, _〇 according to a chemically stable arrangement as required. _N or _n (h) substitution, where Rk can be optionally substituted with up to 3 j substituents; 92593.doc -17- 200427684 hydrogen-, (C1_C12) _lipid-, (C3_C10) _cycloalkyl -Or-cycloalkenyl_, [(.3-(^ 10) _cycloalkenyl or -cycloalkenyl]-((^ 1-(^ 12) -aliphatic_, (C6-C10) -aryl -, (〇6-(: 10) -aryl-((: 1- (312) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-'(〇3-(: 10) -heterocyclyl -((: 1-(: 12) -lipids-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- or (05-010) -heteroaryl-((: 1-0: 12) -lipids-; Among them, up to 3 lipid carbon atoms in Z may be S, -S (0) _, _S (0) 2_, -0, _N-or-substitution; where any ring can be fused with (C6-C10) aryl, (C5_C10) heteroaryl, (C3-C10) cycloalkyl or (C3-C10) heterocyclyl, if necessary; where Z is respectively And optionally substituted with at most 3 substituents selected from J; V is -C (O) ·, -s (0)-or -s (0) 2-; R is -C (O)-,- s (0)-, -s (0) 2-, -N (R12) ·, -0-, or a bond; T is: (C1-C12) -lipid-; (C6-C10) -aryl -, (06- < 310) _aryl- (〇: 1- € 12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) _i-alanyl or -cyclodiyl-, [(C3-C10) · ring Alkyl or -cycloalkenyl;] _ (C1_ci2) -lipid-, 92593.doc -18- 200427684 (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl- (Cl-Cl2 ) -Lipid-, (C5-C10) · heteroaryl- or (C5-C10) _heteroaryl_ (C1_C12) _lipid_; where up to 3 lipid-based carbon atoms in T can be chemically stable The arrangement method is replaced by s, -S (0 >, _S (0) 2-, -0-, or -N (Η)-; where each T can be substituted with up to 3 j substituents as required; or T is optional From -N (R6) (r6,); and R6, is hydrogen-, (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C6-C10) -aryl-, (匸 6-〇10) -aryl- ( 〇1-(: 12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or cycloolefin _, [(C3-cio) -cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl hC1_c12), system one, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-, (C3-C10) · heterocyclyl- (C1-C12)- Lipid ·, (C5-C10) · heteroaryl- or (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- (C1-C12) -lipid-, or up to 3 lipid carbon atoms in each R6 'may be required Substituted by S, -S (0)-, _S (〇) 2_, _〇, _N_ or · n (h) _ according to a chemically stable arrangement method; wherein R6 'may optionally be substituted with up to 3 J substituents · , Or R6 and R6 'can be bonded together to form a nitrogen atom (C3-C10) -heterocyclic system', where the $ chen system can be selected from up to 3, respectively, selected from 92593.doc -19- 200427684 J Substituted with a substituent. The present invention also relates to a method for preparing the above-mentioned compound, and a composition comprising the above-mentioned characterized person, and the usage thereof. These compositions can be inserted into a patient's body as an invasive device before treatment, used to treat biological specimens such as blood, and administered directly to the patient before administration to the patient. In each case, the composition will be used to inhibit HCV replication and reduce the risk and severity of HCV infection. [Embodiment] The present invention provides a compound of formula I:

或其醫藥上可接受之鹽或混合物,其中: W為:Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or mixture thereof, wherein: W is:

其中各RG分別為·· 92593.doc -20 - 200427684 (C6-C10)-芳基-, (C6-C10)-芳基- (C1-C12)-脂系 _, (C3-C10)-%烧基-或環稀基_, [(C3-C10)-環烷基或環烯基HC1_C12)_脂系 (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-(C1-C12)-脂系 (C5_C10)_雜芳基-或 (匸5-(1;10)-雜芳基-((^1-(^12)-脂系-,或 其中各&中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安* 之排列法,被 S、-S(0)-、-S⑼2_、0-、·Ν_ 或·N(H)_ 置 2 其中R6可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代;或 、’ P個I基團與其所鍵結之氮原子可視需要共同形成5_至 6_貝芳香系或3-至7-員飽和或部份不飽和環系,其中至多3 個環原子可視需要被N、NH、0、s、3〇與3〇2置換,其夕中 該環系可視需要與(C6-C10)芳基、(C5_cl〇)雜芳基、 (C3-C10)環烷基4(C3_C10)雜環基稠合,其中任何環具有至 多3個分別選自j之取代基; 其中各Rs分別為-OR’ ;或基團與侧原子可視需要共同 形成(C3-C10)-員雜環,其中除了硼外,尚由至多3個環原子 可視需要被N、NH、〇、S、SO與S02置換; J 為 i 素、-OR,、-N〇2、-CN、_cf3 一0Cf3、_R,、氧代基、 硫代基、=N(R’)、=N(0R,)、i,2_亞曱二氧基、1,2-伸 乙二氧基、-N(R,)2、-SR,、-SOR,、-S02R,、-S02N(R,)2、 -S03Rf > -C(0)R' . -C(0)C(0)Rf - -C(0)C(0)0Rf > 92593.doc -21 - 200427684 -C(0)C(0)NR’、-C(0)CH2C(0)R,、-C(S)R’、-C(S)OR’、 -C(0)0R’、-0C(0)Rf、-C(0)N(R,)2、-0C(0)N(R’)2、 -C(S)N(R')2 > -(CH2)〇.2NHC(0)Ri > -NCR^NCR^COR1 ^ -N(R’)N(R’)C(0)0R’、-N(R’)N(R’)CON(R’)2、_N(R’)S02R’、 -N(R’)S02N(R,)2、-N(R’)C(0)0R,、-N(R’)C(0)R’、 -N(Rf)C(S)R’、-N(R’)C(0)N(R’)2、-N(R’)C(S)N(R’)2、 -N(COR,)COR,、-N(OR,)R’、-C(=NH)N(R,)2、-C(0)N(0R,)R,、 -C(=NOR’)R,、-0P(0)(0R’)2、-P(〇)(R,)2、-P(〇)(〇R丨)2或 P(0)(H)(0R,);其中 R’分別選自: 氫-, (C1_C12)·脂系·, (C3-C10)-環烷基-或-環烯基-, [(C3-C10)·環烷基或·環烯基]-(Cl_C12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-, (06-0:10)-芳基-((:1-0:12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (03-010)-雜環基-(0:1-(:12)-脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-與 (05-010)-雜芳基-(0:1-€:12)-脂系-; 其中R;中至多5個原子可視需要與分別經J取代; 其中兩個鍵結相同原子之R’可視需要形成5-至6-員芳香 系或3-至7_員飽和或部份不飽和環系,其中至多3個環原子 可視需要經分別選自:N、NH、Ο、S、SO與S02之雜原子 92593.doc -22- 200427684 取代,其中該環系可視需要與(C6-C10)芳基、(C5_Cl〇)雜芳 基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3-C10)雜環基稠合,其中任何環具 有至多3個分別選自J之取代基; R5與R5,分別為氫或(C 1-C12)-脂系,其中任何氫可視需要經 鹵素取代;其中R5之任何末端碳原子可視需要經氫硫基 或經基取代;或R5為Ph或-CHJh,且I,為η,其中該ph 或-CHeh基團可視需要經至多3個分別選自j之取代基取 代;或 I與Rr與其所鍵結之原子可視需要共同形成3_至6_員飽和 或部份不飽和環系,其中至多2個環原子可視需要被N、 NH、〇、SO或S〇2置換;其中該環系具有至多2個分別選 自J之取代基; R2、與R7分別為: 氯-, (C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基 _(C1_C12)•脂系-或 (〇6-(^10)-芳基_((31-(^12)-脂系-; 其中各R2、R4與r7中至多兩個脂系碳原子可視需要依化 學上安定之排列法被S、-S(O)·、-S(0)2-、-0-、-N-或 _N(H)- 置換; 其中各R2、I與r7分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自j 之取代基取代;Among them, each RG is 92593.doc -20-200427684 (C6-C10) -aryl-, (C6-C10) -aryl- (C1-C12) -lipid, _ (C3-C10)-% Alkyl- or cyclodiphenyl-, [(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl HC1_C12) _lipid (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl- ( C1-C12) -lipid (C5_C10) _heteroaryl- or (匸 5- (1; 10) -heteroaryl-((^ 1-(^ 12) -lipid-, or each of them & Up to 3 lipid carbon atoms can be set by S, -S (0)-, -S⑼2_, 0-, · N_ or · N (H) _ according to the arrangement method of chemical safety * if necessary. Substitute up to 3 J substituents; or, 'P I groups and the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded may jointly form a 5_ to 6_ shell aromatic system or a 3- to 7-membered saturated or partially unsaturated ring system , Where up to 3 ring atoms can be replaced with N, NH, 0, s, 30 and 30 as required, and the ring system can be optionally substituted with (C6-C10) aryl and (C5_cl〇) heteroaryl. (C3-C10) cycloalkyl4 (C3-C10) heterocyclyl is fused, where any ring has up to 3 substituents selected from j; where each Rs is -OR '; or the group and side atoms are visible Need to form together (C3-C10 ) -Membered heterocyclic ring, in which, in addition to boron, up to 3 ring atoms may be replaced by N, NH, 〇, S, SO, and SO 2 as necessary; J is i prime, -OR ,, -N〇2, -CN , _Cf3-0Cf3, _R,, oxo, thioxo, = N (R '), = N (0R,), i, 2-fluorenylenedioxy, 1,2-ethylenedioxy, -N (R,) 2, -SR ,, -SOR ,, -S02R ,, -S02N (R,) 2, -S03Rf > -C (0) R '. -C (0) C (0) Rf --C (0) C (0) 0Rf > 92593.doc -21-200427684 -C (0) C (0) NR ', -C (0) CH2C (0) R, -C (S) R ', -C (S) OR', -C (0) 0R ', -0C (0) Rf, -C (0) N (R,) 2, -0C (0) N (R') 2,- C (S) N (R ') 2 >-(CH2) 〇.2NHC (0) Ri > -NCR ^ NCR ^ COR1 ^ -N (R') N (R ') C (0) 0R', -N (R ') N (R') CON (R ') 2, _N (R') S02R ', -N (R') S02N (R,) 2, -N (R ') C (0) 0R , -N (R ') C (0) R', -N (Rf) C (S) R ', -N (R') C (0) N (R ') 2, -N (R') C (S) N (R ') 2, -N (COR,) COR ,, -N (OR,) R', -C (= NH) N (R,) 2, -C (0) N (0R ,) R ,, -C (= NOR ') R ,, -P (0) (0R') 2, -P (〇) (R,) 2, -P (〇) (〇R 丨) 2 or P (0) (H) (0R,); wherein R ′ is selected from: hydrogen-, (C1_ C12) · lipid ·, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or -cycloalkenyl-, [(C3-C10) · cycloalkyl or · cycloalkenyl]-(Cl_C12) -lipid-, ( C6-C10) -aryl-, (06-0: 10) -aryl-((: 1-0: 12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-, (03-010) -Heterocyclyl- (0: 1-(: 12) -lipid-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl-and (05-010) -heteroaryl- (0: 1- €: 12)- Lipid-; where R; at most 5 atoms may be substituted with J if necessary; where two R 'bonded to the same atom may form 5- to 6-membered aromatic or 3- to 7-membered saturated or Partially unsaturated ring systems, where up to 3 ring atoms can be optionally substituted with heteroatoms selected from: N, NH, Ο, S, SO, and S02 respectively. 92589.doc -22- 200427684, where the ring system can be replaced with (C6-C10) aryl, (C5-Cl0) heteroaryl, (C3-C10) cycloalkyl or (C3-C10) heterocyclyl fused, wherein any ring has up to 3 substituents each selected from J ; R5 and R5, respectively, hydrogen or (C 1-C12) -lipid, wherein any hydrogen may be substituted with halogen as required; wherein any terminal carbon atom of R5 may be substituted with hydrogen sulfide or group as required; or R5 is Ph Or -CHJh, and I is η, wherein the ph or -CHeh group may be optionally substituted by up to 3 substituents selected from j; or I and Rr and the atom to which they are bonded may form a 3_ to 6_ member saturated or Partially unsaturated ring system, where up to 2 ring atoms can be replaced by N, NH, 0, SO, or S0 2 as required; wherein the ring system has up to 2 substituents each selected from J; R2 and R7 respectively Is: chloro-, (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl_ (C1_C12) • lipid-or (〇6-(^ 10) -aryl _ ((31- ( ^ 12) -lipid-; where up to two lipid carbon atoms in each of R2, R4 and r7 can be chemically stabilized by S, -S (O) ·, -S (0) 2-, -0-, -N- or _N (H)-substitution; wherein each of R2, I and r7 are respectively and optionally substituted with at most 3 substituents each selected from j;

Ri與R3分別為: (C1-C12)-脂系-, 92593.doc -23- 200427684 (C3-C10)-環烧基-或—環烯基-, [(03-(:10)-環烷基_或—環烯基]-((:1-0:12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)·芳基-(C1_C12)-脂系-或 (〇5-〇10)-雜芳基-((:1-(:12)-脂系-; 其中各Ri與R3中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上 女疋之排列法被 S、-S(O)-、-S(0)2-、-0-、-置 換; 其中各心與1^分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自j之取 代基取代; R9、R9'、Rio與 Rio,分別為-X-Y-Z ; X為一鍵結、_C(H)(R6)-、-ο-、-s_或-N(Rn)-; R11 為: 氫-, (C1-C12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-, (C6-C10)-芳基 _(C1_C12)-脂系-, (C3_C10)_環烧基-或環稀基_, [(C3-C10)_環烧基或環烯基]_(ci _c 12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-(C1-C12)-脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 (〇5-(!:10)-雜芳基-((^1-(:12)_脂系-, 其中各Ru中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定 之排列法被S、-S(O)-、-S(〇)2_、_〇_、-沁或-叫⑴·置換; 92593.doc -24- 200427684 其中Rn可視需要經至多3個j取代基取代;或 其中R"與Z與其所鍵結之原子可視需要共同形成含氮之 5_7-員單環或6-n•員雙環系,其可視需要經至多⑽了取代 基取代,其中該環系之至多3個環原子可視需要依化學上安 定之排列法被0、NH、S、SO或S〇2置換; Y為一鍵結、-CH2-、_c(0)-、<(〇)(::(〇)-、_s(0)、s(〇)2· 或-S(0)(NR12)-;Ri and R3 are: (C1-C12) -lipid-, 92593.doc -23- 200427684 (C3-C10) -cycloalkenyl- or -cycloalkenyl-, [(03-(: 10) -ring Alkyl- or -cycloalkenyl]-((: 1-0: 12) -lipid-, (C6-C10) · aryl- (C1-C12) -lipid- or (〇5-〇10) -hetero Aryl-((: 1-(: 12) -lipid-; where up to 3 lipid carbon atoms in each of Ri and R3 can be replaced by S, -S (O)-, -S (0) 2-, -0-,-substitution; wherein each heart is substituted with 1 ^ and optionally substituted with up to 3 substituents selected from j; R9, R9 ', Rio and Rio, respectively- XYZ; X is a bond, _C (H) (R6)-, -ο-, -s_, or -N (Rn)-; R11 is: hydrogen-, (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C6 -C10) -aryl-, (C6-C10) -aryl_ (C1_C12) -lipid-, (C3_C10) _cycloalkyl- or cyclodialkyl-, [(C3-C10) _cycloalkyl- or Cycloalkenyl] _ (ci_c 12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl- (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C5-C10 ) -Heteroaryl- or (〇5-(!: 10) -heteroaryl-((^ 1-(: 12) _lipid-), where up to 3 lipid-based carbon atoms in each Ru may be chemically dependent on need. The above stable arrangement method is S, -S (O)-, -S (〇) 2_, _〇_ , -Qin or-is called ⑴ · replacement; 92593.doc -24- 200427684 where Rn can optionally be substituted by up to 3 j substituents; or where R " and Z and the atom to which it is bonded together can form a nitrogen-containing 5_7 if necessary. -Member monocyclic or 6-n • membered bicyclic ring systems, which may be substituted with at most 取代 substituents, where up to 3 ring atoms of the ring system may be replaced by 0, NH, S, SO or S〇2 substitution; Y is one-bond, -CH2-, _c (0)-, < (〇) (:: (〇)-, _s (0), s (〇) 2 ·, or -S (0) (NR12)-;

Rl 2 為: 氫-, (C1_C12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-, (〇6-(:10)-芳基-((:1-(:12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環燒基-或環浠基一, [(C3-C10)·環烷基·或環烯基]_(C1_C12)_脂系_, (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (〇3-(:10)-雜環基_(〇1-(:12)-脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 (05-0:10)_雜芳基-((:1-€12)-脂系-, 其中各Rk中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定 之排列法被 S、_S(〇)-、-S(0)2-、_〇-、·Ν-或-N(H)-置換; 其中R12可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代; Z為: 氮-5 (C1-C12)-脂系一, 92593.doc -25- 200427684 (C3-C10)-環烧基-或-環浠基_, [(〇3-(:10)-環烷基或-環烯基]_((^1-(^12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-, (〇6-(310)-芳基-((:1-(:12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (03-(:10)-雜環基-((31-〇:12)-脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基·或 (〇5-(310)-雜芳基_((:1-(312)_脂系-; 其中Z中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之排 列法被 S、-S(〇)-、-S(0)2_、-0·、-N_或-N(H)_置換; 其中任何環可視需要與(C6-C10)芳基、(C5_cl〇)雜芳 基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3-C10)雜環基稠合; 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自^之取代基取 代; V為-C(O)-、-s(0)-或-s(0)2-; R為-C(O)-、-S(O)-、-S(0)2-、-N(R12)-、-Ο-或一鍵结; T為: (C1-C12)-脂系-; (C6-C10)·芳基_, (06-(:10)-芳基-(〇:1-0:12)_脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基或-環烯基·, [(〇3<10)-環烷基或-環烯基]_((::1_〇12)_脂系_, (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (C3-C10)-雜環基 _(c 卜C12)-脂系-, 92593.doc -26- 200427684 (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 (C5-C10)_雜芳基 #1{12)_脂系 八中T中至夕3個月曰系碳原子可依化學上安定之排列法被 s -S(O)-、-s(0)2-、-〇_、或-N(H)_ 置換; 其中各T可視需要經至多3個】取代基取代;或 Τ為選自-N(R6)(R6.);及 R6'為 氫-, (C1_C12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-5 (C6-C10)-芳基 _(Ci-Cl2)_脂系, (C3-C10)-環烷基_或環烯基_, [(C3-cio)-環烷基-或環烯基hC1_c12)_脂系_, (C3-C10)-雜環基 _, (03<10)-雜環基-(〇:1-(312)-脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 (C5-C10)-雜芳基 _(ci-ci2)-脂系·,或 其中各R6,中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定 之排列法被 S、_s(〇)_、-S(〇)2_、-〇-、或-N(H)_置換; 其中R6'可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代;或 R6與R6,與其所鍵結之氮原子可視需要共同形成 (C3-C10)-雜環系,其中該環系可視需要經至多3個分別選自 J之取代基取代。 定義 92593.doc -27- /()^4 術# n芳基”用於士 苯基為單環芳香環季實=指單環或雙環之碳環芳香環系。 均為芳香系之環夺例Γ 環芳香環系包括其中兩個環 芳香系之環系, ,,@_ci〇)n^ π /高咸了解,用於本文中術語 或雙環之二 何—個°6、。、以,與。10單環 4又衣之奴裱芳香環系。 術語’’雜環其丨丨田 土用於本文中指單環或雙環之非芳香環系, 其各壞中依化與 ΧΤ 予上女疋之排列法具有1至3個選自ο、Ν、 # ^〇與8〇2之雜原子或雜原子基團。”雜環基,,之雙環 非方香環系呈I#違又 /、U例中,-或兩個環可包含該雜原子或 雜原子基團。咸了組 戊了解用於本文中術語,,(C5-C10)-雜環基 t何一個C5、C6、C7、C8、⑺與⑽單環或雙環之 :方香環b其各環中依化學上安^之排列法具有⑴個 ^自Ο N、NH與S之雜原子或雜原子基團。Rl 2 is: hydrogen-, (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C6-C10) -aryl-, (〇6-(: 10) -aryl-((: 1-(: 12) -lipid- , (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or cyclofluorenyl-1, [(C3-C10) · cycloalkyl · or cycloalkenyl] _ (C1_C12) _lipid_, (C3-C10) -heterocyclic -((3-(: 10) -heterocyclyl- (〇1-(: 12) -lipid-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- or (05-0: 10) -heteroaryl -((: 1- € 12) -lipid-, where up to 3 lipid carbon atoms in each Rk can be chemically stabilized by S, _S (〇)-, -S (0) 2 -, -〇-, · N- or -N (H)-substitution; where R12 can be substituted with up to 3 J substituents as required; Z is: nitrogen-5 (C1-C12) -lipid one, 92593.doc -25- 200427684 (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or -cyclofluorenyl_, [(〇3-(: 10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl] _ ((^ 1-(^ 12) -Lipid-, (C6-C10) -aryl-, (〇6- (310) -aryl-((: 1-(: 12) -lipid-,-(C3-C10) -heterocyclyl- , (03-(: 10) -heterocyclyl-((31-0: 12) -lipid-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- or (〇5- (310) -heteroaryl- ( (: 1- (312) _lipid-; where up to 3 lipid-based carbon atoms in Z can be S, -S (〇)-, -S (0) 2_, -O, -N_ or -N (H) _; any ring may be optionally substituted with (C6-C10) aryl, (C5_cl〇) heteroaryl, (C3-C10) A cycloalkyl or (C3-C10) heterocyclyl is fused; wherein Z is substituted separately and optionally with up to 3 substituents selected from ^; V is -C (O)-, -s (0)-or -s (0) 2-; R is -C (O)-, -S (O)-, -S (0) 2-, -N (R12)-, -O-, or a bond; T is: (C1-C12) -lipid-; (C6-C10) -aryl_, (06-(: 10) -aryl- (〇: 1-0: 12) _lipid-, (C3-C10) -Cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl, [(〇3 < 10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl] _ ((:: 1_〇12) _lipids_, (C3-C10) -hetero Cyclo-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl_ (c, C12) -lipid-, 92593.doc -26- 200427684 (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- or (C5-C10) _heteroaryl The radical # 1 {12) _fat is in the middle of T in the middle of 3 months, and the carbon atoms can be s -S (O)-, -s (0) 2-, -〇_ according to a chemically stable arrangement method. , Or -N (H) _ substitution; wherein each T may be substituted with up to 3] substituents as required; or T is selected from -N (R6) (R6.); And R6 'is hydrogen-, (C1_C12)- Lipid-, (C6-C10) -aryl-5 (C6-C10) -aryl_ (Ci-Cl2) _lipid, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl_ or Cycloalkenyl, [(C3-cio) -cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl hC1_c12) _lipid, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl, (03 < 10) -heterocyclyl- (〇 : 1- (312) -lipid-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- or (C5-C10) -heteroaryl_ (ci-ci2) -lipid ·, or each of them R6, medium up to 3 Each lipid-based carbon atom can be replaced by S, _s (〇) _, -S (〇) 2_, -〇-, or -N (H) _ according to the chemically stable arrangement; 3 J substituents are substituted; or R6 and R6, and the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded may be combined to form a (C3-C10) -heterocyclic ring system, wherein the ring system may be optionally substituted with at most 3 substituents selected from J To replace. Definition 92589.doc -27- / () ^ 4 术 # naryl "is used for the phenyl group as a monocyclic aromatic ring quaternary = refers to a monocyclic or bicyclic carbocyclic aromatic ring system. All are aromatic rings Example Γ ring aromatic ring system includes two ring aromatic ring systems, ,, @ _ci〇) n ^ π / Gao Xian Understand, used in this article term or bicyclic two — — ° 6, ... ,,, And. 10 monocyclic, 4 and anointed, aromatic ring systems. The term `` heterocyclic ring '' is used herein to refer to a monocyclic or bicyclic non-aromatic ring system, each of which is dependent on the cyclization and XT to the son-in-law. The arrangement method has 1 to 3 heteroatom or heteroatom groups selected from ο, N, # ^ 〇 and 802. "Heterocyclyl, the bicyclic non-fragrant ring system is I # In-, or two rings may contain the heteroatom or heteroatom group. Knowing the terminology used in this article, (C5-C10) -heterocyclyl t which one of C5, C6, C7, C8, fluorene and fluorene is monocyclic or bicyclic: square ring b. The arrangement method of An ^ has a hetero atom or hetero atom group of N N, NH and S.

_ ”雜芳基”用於本文中指單環或雙環之芳香環系,其 ^衣中依化學上安定之排列法具有1至3個選自〇、n、NH "S之雜原子或雜原子基團。"雜芳基"之此等雙環芳香環系 具體實施例中: -一或兩個環可為芳香系;及 • 一或兩個環可包含該雜原子或雜原子基團。咸了解, 用於本文中術語”(C5_C10)_雜芳基」,包括任何一個C5、c6、 〇、C8、C9與CIO單環或雙環之芳香環系,其各環中依化 學上安定之排列法具有1至3個選自〇、N、NH與S之雜原子 或雜原子基團。 92593.doc -28 - 200427684 術語”脂系π用於本文中# 基。戍了解,用π太“或分支烷基、嫦基或炔 丞咸了解,用於本文中術語 ㈣、C2、C3、C4、C5、C6 c;-^ C12直鏈或分支之碳原子垸 = C1() C11與 每^ 、 成了解,烯基或炔基具體 貝轭例之脂糸鏈中需要至少 . ^ 原 術語,,環烷基或環 :::早壤或祠合或橋連之雙環碳環非芳香環系。環稀基 棱具有一個或多個不飽和單位。4了解,用於本文中術語 C6 C7、C8、C9與C1G單環或稠合或橋連之雙環碳環。較 佳環院基包括環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環己稀 基、環庚基、環庚稀基、原冰、金㈣基與萘烧基。 片語"依化學上安定之排列法"用於本文中指該化合物結 構可使化合物具有充分安定性,m經相關技藝上已知之 任何方法製造與投藥給哺乳動物。典型地,此等化合物在 沒有水份或其他化學反應條件下,可於4(rc或以下之溫度 (C3-C10)-環烧基_或_環烯基_,,包括任何一個ο、以、以、 保持安定至少一周。 較佳具體實施例 根據式I化合物之具體實施例,_ "Heteroaryl" is used herein to refer to a monocyclic or bicyclic aromatic ring system, in which a chemically stable arrangement has 1 to 3 heteroatoms or heteroatoms selected from 0, n, NH " S. Atomic group. " Heteroaryl " These bicyclic aromatic ring systems In specific embodiments:-One or two rings may be aromatic; and • One or two rings may contain the heteroatom or heteroatom group. It is understood that the term "(C5_C10) _heteroaryl" as used herein includes any one of C5, c6, 〇, C8, C9 and CIO monocyclic or bicyclic aromatic ring systems, and each ring of which is chemically stable The permutation method has 1 to 3 heteroatom or heteroatom groups selected from 0, N, NH and S. 92593.doc -28-200427684 The term "lipid π" is used for the # group in this article. 戍 Understand, use π too "or branched alkyl, fluorenyl, or alkynyl, for the term ㈣, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6 c;-^ C12 straight or branched carbon atom 垸 = C1 () C11 and each ^, to understand, the specific conjugates of alkenyl or alkynyl need to be at least. ^ Original term ,, cycloalkyl or ring ::: early soil or bicyclic carbocyclic or non-aromatic ring system. Cyclically dilute radicals have one or more unsaturated units. 4 Understand that the terms C6, C7, C8, C9 and C1G are monocyclic or fused or bridged bicyclic carbocyclic rings used herein. Preferred cycloalkyl groups include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptyl, pro-ice, amidino and naphthyl. The phrase " chemically stable arrangement " is used herein to refer to the structure of the compound as to make the compound sufficiently stable. It is manufactured and administered to mammals by any method known in the relevant art. Typically, these compounds can be at a temperature of 4 (rc or below (C3-C10) -cycloalkenyl_ or _cycloalkenyl_), including any one, in the absence of moisture or other chemical reaction conditions. ,, and remain stable for at least one week. Preferred embodiments According to specific embodiments of the compound of formula I,

基團為Group is

其中; 92593.doc -29- 200427684 R9、尺10與1110,中,χ與γ均為一鍵結且z為氫;及尺9,中; X為一鍵結; Y為一鍵結、-CH2-或-C(O)-;及 z為(C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10) -環烧基-或-環烤基_, [(€3-(^10)-環烧基或-環烯基]_((^1_(^12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-’ (〇6_〇10)-芳基-(〇1-€12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (C3-C10)·雜環基-(Cl-C12)_脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 (C5-C10)-雜芳基-(C1-C12)-脂系-; 其中Z中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之排 列法被 S、-S(O)-、-S(0)2-、-〇-、或-N(H)-置換; 其中任何環可視需要與(C6-C10)芳基、(C5-CIO)雜芳 基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3_C10)雜環基稠合; 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自了之取代基取 代。 根據另一項具體實施例,r9,中; X為一鍵結; Y為一鍵結;及 Z為(C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基-或·環烯基_, [(C3-C10)-環烷基或-環烯基]-(〇1<12)_脂系」 92593.doc -30- 200427684 (C6-C10)-芳基-, (€6<10)_芳基-((:1_(:12)_脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基·或 (05-(^10)-雜芳基-(〇:1-(:12)-脂系·; 其中Z中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之排 列法被S、-S(0)_、_S(0)2_、-〇、或-N(H)-置換; 其中任何環可視需要與(C6-C10)芳基、(C5-C10)雜芳 基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3-C10)雜環基稠合; 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自j之取代基取 代。 根據另一項具體實施例,R9,中; X為一鍵結; Y為一鍵結;及 Z為(C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3_C10)_環烧基-或-環稀基-’ [(C3-C10)-環烷基或—環烯基]-(Cl-C12)-脂系-,或 (〇6<10)-芳基-(〇1-(:12)-脂系-, 其中Z中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之排 列法被 S、-S(O)-、-S(0)2-、-〇-、_1或_叫11)_置換; 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自J之取代基取 代。 根據另一項具體實施例,I’為 92593.doc -31 - 200427684Among them; 92593.doc -29- 200427684 R9, rulers 10 and 1110, in which χ and γ are one-bonded and z is hydrogen; and ruler 9, medium; X is one-bonded; Y is one-bonded,- CH2- or -C (O)-; and z is (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or -cycloalkyl-, [(€ 3-(^ 10)- Cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl] _ ((^ 1 _ (^ 12) -lipid-, (C6-C10) -aryl- '(〇6_〇10) -aryl- (〇1- € 12 ) -Lipid-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-, (C3-C10) · heterocyclyl- (Cl-C12) _lipid-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- or (C5 -C10) -heteroaryl- (C1-C12) -lipid-; where up to 3 aliphatic carbon atoms in Z can be replaced by S, -S (O)-, -S ( 0) 2-, -〇-, or -N (H)-substitution; wherein any ring may be optionally substituted with (C6-C10) aryl, (C5-CIO) heteroaryl, (C3-C10) cycloalkyl or (C3_C10) heterocyclic group is fused; wherein Z is respectively and optionally substituted with up to 3 substituents selected from each other. According to another specific embodiment, r9, middle; X is a bond; Y is a bond And Z is (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl-, [(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl]-( 〇1 < 12) _ Department "92593.doc -30- 200427684 (C6-C10) -aryl-, (€ 6 < 10) _aryl-((: 1 _ (: 12) _lipid-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl Or (05-(^ 10) -heteroaryl- (0: 1-(: 12) -lipids; where up to 3 lipid-based carbon atoms in Z can be replaced by S according to chemically stable arrangement according to need) , -S (0) _, _S (0) 2_, -〇, or -N (H)-; any ring may be optionally substituted with (C6-C10) aryl, (C5-C10) heteroaryl, ( C3-C10) cycloalkyl or (C3-C10) heterocyclic group is fused; wherein Z is respectively and optionally substituted with up to 3 substituents each selected from j. According to another specific embodiment, R9, in; X is a single bond; Y is a single bond; and Z is (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3_C10) _cycloalkyl- or -cyclodiyl-'[(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl Or -cycloalkenyl]-(Cl-C12) -lipid-, or (〇6 < 10) -aryl- (〇1-(: 12) -lipid-, with up to 3 aliphatic carbons in Z Atoms can be replaced by S, -S (O)-, -S (0) 2-, -〇-, _1 or _called 11) _ according to the chemically stable arrangement method; where Z is up to 3 respectively and if necessary Each is substituted with a substituent selected from J. According to another specific embodiment, I ’is 92593.doc -31-200427684

根據另According to another

一項具體實施例A specific embodiment

根據另一項具體實施例 根據式I化合物之另— —項 X與Y均為一鍵結且z為气 X為一鍵結; ’ R9,為乙基 具體實施例 ;且119,中; ,r9 R10 與 R10,中 Y為 _C(0)-;及 z為(C1-C12)·脂系-或 (C3-C1G)_雜環基饥叫_脂系_; 八中2:中至^3個脂系碳原子可視需要依 列法被S、-S(〇)_、-S(cn ^ 、 女疋之排 )2、-〇-、_n-或-Ν(Η)-置換; 其中任何環可視需要與(C6_C10)芳基、(C5_ci〇)雜芳 基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3_C10)雜環基稠合; 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自了之取代基取 代0 根據另一項具體實施例,Z為 92593.doc -32- 200427684 -〇-(cl_C6)_脂系或_N(R,)2,其中兩個與氮原子鍵結之r, 基團可視需要形成3-至7-員飽和或部份不飽和環系,其中至 多3個環原子可視需要被分別選自·· n、ΝΙί、〇、8、SO與 s〇2之雜原子置換,其中該環系可視需要與(C6_cl〇)芳基、 (C5-C10)雜芳基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3-C10)雜環基稠合, 其中任何環具有至多3個分別選自j之取代基。 根據式I化合物之另一項具體實施例,z為·N(R,)2,其中 兩個與氮原子鍵結之R,基團可視需要形成3_至7_員飽和或 部份不飽和環系,其中至多3個環原子可視需要被分別選自 N、NH、〇、S、S0與s〇2之雜原子置換,其中該環系可視 需要與(C6_C10)芳基、(C5-C1〇)雜芳基、(c3_ci〇)環炫基或 (C3-C10)雜環基稠合,其中任何環具有至多3個分別選自j 之取代基。 根據式I化合物之另一項具體實施例,1與尺1〇中,乂與¥ 均為一鍵結且Z為氫;及各以9,與尺1(),分別為 X為一鍵結; Y為一鍵結;及 Z為(C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基-或-環烯基_, [(C3-C10)-環烧基或-環烯基Hci_ci2>脂系·, (C6-C10)-芳基-, 9 ” (06-0:10)-芳基-((^1_〇:12)-脂系— (C3-C10)-雜環基 _, (〇3_<::10)-雜環基-(0:1-(312)-月旨系_, 92593.doc -33 - 200427684 (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 (C5-C10)-雜芳基 _(C1-C12)_脂系-; 其中Z中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依仆與 戈攸化学上安定之排 列法被 S、-S(O)-、_S(0)2-、-Ο-、_N-或-Ν(Η)_ 置換· 其中任何環可視需要與(C6-C10)芳某、 j丞(L5-C10)雜芳 基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3-C10)雜環基稠合; 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自了之取代基取 代。 根據另一項具體實施例,各R9,與之Z分別為 (C1-C12)·脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烧基-或-環浠基_或 [(C3-C10)-環燒基或-環烯基]_(c κ 12)-脂系_ · 其中Z中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之排 列法被s、-s(o)-、_s(0)r、〇_、_N或_N(H)_置換; 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自J之取代基取 代。 根據另一項具體實施例,各I,與Riq,之z分別為(ci_c6)_ 脂系-。 根據式I化合物之另一項具體實施例,Riq與RiG,中之乂與丫 均為一鍵結且Z為氫;及各與反9,中; X為一鍵結, Y為一鍵結,及 Z為(C1-C6)-脂系-, 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自J之取代基取 92593.doc -34- 200427684 代0 根據式i化合物之另一項具體實施例,w為 0 Rfi Ο 其中 W中,NR6R6係選自:-NH-(C1-C6脂系)、-NH_(C3-C6 環烷基)、-NH-CH(CH3)_芳基或-NH_CH(CH3)-雜芳基,其中 該芳基或該雜芳基可視需要經至多3個鹵素取代。 根據另一項具體實施例,W中NR6R6為:According to another specific embodiment, according to another aspect of the compound of formula I, the terms X and Y are both a bond and z is a gas X is a bond; 'R9, is a specific embodiment of ethyl; and 119, medium;, r9 R10 and R10, in which Y is _C (0)-; and z is (C1-C12) · lipid- or (C3-C1G) _heterocyclyl-hungry_lipid_; eight in 2: moderate to ^ 3 lipid-based carbon atoms can be replaced by S, -S (〇) _, -S (cn ^, son-in-law's row) 2, -〇-, _n-, or -N (Η)-according to the column method; Any ring may be fused with (C6_C10) aryl group, (C5_ci〇) heteroaryl group, (C3-C10) cycloalkyl group or (C3_C10) heterocyclic group as required; where Z is selected separately and up to 3 may be selected as required Self-substituent substituted 0 according to another specific embodiment, Z is 92589.doc -32- 200427684-0- (cl_C6) _lipid or _N (R,) 2, two of which are bonded to a nitrogen atom R, the group may form a 3- to 7-membered saturated or partially unsaturated ring system as required, wherein up to 3 ring atoms may be selected from the group consisting of · n, ΝΙί, 〇, 8, SO, and s〇2 Heteroatom replacement, where the ring system can be optionally substituted with (C6_cl〇) aryl, (C5-C10) heteroaryl, (C3-C 10) A cycloalkyl or (C3-C10) heterocyclyl is fused, wherein any ring has up to 3 substituents each selected from j. According to another specific embodiment of the compound of formula I, z is · N (R,) 2, in which two R bonded to a nitrogen atom, the group may form a 3- to 7-membered saturated or partially unsaturated as required. A ring system in which up to 3 ring atoms can be optionally replaced with heteroatoms selected from N, NH, 0, S, S0, and s02, wherein the ring system can be optionally replaced with (C6_C10) aryl group, (C5-C1 O) Heteroaryl, (c3-ci0) cyclohexyl or (C3-C10) heterocyclyl are fused, where any ring has up to 3 substituents each selected from j. According to another specific embodiment of the compound of formula I, in 1 and 10, both 乂 and ¥ are one-bonded and Z is hydrogen; and each 9 and 1 (), X is a bond Y is a single bond; and Z is (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or -cycloalkenyl-, [(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or -cyclo Alkenyl Hci_ci2 > lipid-based, (C6-C10) -aryl-, 9 '' (06-0: 10) -aryl-((^ 1_〇: 12) -lipid- (C3-C10)- Heterocyclyl_, (〇3_ < :: 10) -heterocyclyl- (0: 1- (312) -monthly system_, 92593.doc -33-200427684 (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- or (C5-C10) -heteroaryl_ (C1-C12) _lipid-; where up to 3 lipid-based carbon atoms in Z can be chemically stabilized by S, -S (O )-, _S (0) 2-, -0-, _N-, or -N (Η) _ Substitutions where any ring can be (C6-C10) aryl, j 丞 (L5-C10) heteroaryl, (C3-C10) cycloalkyl or (C3-C10) heterocyclyl is fused; wherein Z is respectively and optionally substituted with up to 3 substituents selected from each other. According to another specific embodiment, each R9, And Z is (C1-C12) · lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or -cyclofluorenyl_ or [(C 3-C10) -cycloalkenyl or -cycloalkenyl] _ (c κ 12) -lipid__ where up to 3 aliphatic carbon atoms in Z can be replaced by s, -s ( o)-, _s (0) r, 〇_, _N or _N (H) _ substitution; wherein Z is respectively and optionally substituted with at most 3 substituents selected from J. According to another specific embodiment, Each I, and Riq, z are (ci_c6) _lipid-. According to another specific embodiment of the compound of formula I, Riq and RiG, wherein 乂 and 丫 are both bonded and Z is hydrogen; and Each with anti 9, middle; X is a bond, Y is a bond, and Z is (C1-C6) -lipid-, where Z is separately and optionally taken through up to 3 substituents each selected from J 92593.doc -34- 200427684 Generation 0 According to another specific embodiment of the compound of formula i, w is 0 Rfi 〇 Wherein, NR6R6 is selected from: -NH- (C1-C6 lipid), -NH_ (C3 -C6 cycloalkyl), -NH-CH (CH3) _aryl or -NH_CH (CH3) -heteroaryl, wherein the aryl or the heteroaryl can be optionally substituted with up to 3 halogens. According to another item In a specific embodiment, NR6R6 in W is:

根據另一項具體實施例,W中NR6R6為:According to another specific embodiment, NR6R6 in W is:

根據另一項具體實施例,W中NR6R6為: 92593.doc -35-According to another specific embodiment, NR6R6 in W is: 92593.doc -35-

200427684 根據另一項具體實施例,W中NR6R6為: V。 根據式I化合物另一項具體實施例,W基團中之NR6R6為:200427684 According to another specific embodiment, NR6R6 in W is: V. According to another specific embodiment of the compound of formula I, NR6R6 in the W group is:

根據另一項具體實施例,W基團中之NR6R6為:According to another specific embodiment, NR6R6 in the W group is:

根據另一項具體實施例,W中NR6R6為:According to another specific embodiment, NR6R6 in W is:

根據另一項具體實施例,式I化合物中之W為: 92593.doc -36- 200427684 , ; 其中如上述定義。 根據另一項具體實施例,各Rs與硼原子共同形成 (C5-C10)-員雜環,其中除了硼與兩個氧外,沒有其他雜原 子。 ’、 另一項具體實施例中,W為:According to another specific embodiment, W in the compound of the formula I is: 92593.doc -36- 200427684, where is as defined above. According to another specific embodiment, each Rs and a boron atom together form a (C5-C10) -membered heterocyclic ring, in which there are no other heteroatoms except boron and two oxygens. 'In another specific embodiment, W is:

其中R’為(C1-C6)-脂系。 另一項具體實施例中,甲基。 根據式I化合物之另一項具體實施例,R5,為氫且R5為:Where R 'is (C1-C6) -lipid. In another embodiment, methyl. According to another specific embodiment of the compound of formula I, R5 is hydrogen and R5 is:

根據另一項具體實施例,R5,為氫且R5為:According to another specific embodiment, R5 is hydrogen and R5 is:

92593.doc -37- 200427684 根據另一項具體實施例,式i化合物中r5·與r5為:92593.doc -37- 200427684 According to another specific embodiment, r5 · and r5 in the compound of formula i are:

根據式I化合物之另一項具體實施例,R2、R4與R7分別為 Η、甲基、乙基或丙基。 根據另一項具體實施例,R2、R4與R7各為氫。 根據式I化合物之另一項具體實施例,R3為:According to another specific embodiment of the compound of formula I, R2, R4 and R7 are respectively fluorene, methyl, ethyl or propyl. According to another specific embodiment, R2, R4 and R7 are each hydrogen. According to another specific embodiment of the compound of formula I, R3 is:

根據另一項具體實施例,R3為:According to another specific embodiment, R3 is:

根據另一項具體實施例,R3為: L 士 I I 〇 根據式I化合物之另一項具體實施例,I為:According to another specific embodiment, R3 is: L ± I I 〇 According to another specific embodiment of the compound of formula I, I is:

或 根據另一項具體實施例,K為: 92593.doc -38- 200427684Or According to another specific embodiment, K is: 92593.doc -38- 200427684

根據另一項具體實施例,其中I為異丙基或環己基。 根據式I化合物之另一項具體實施例, R7》 n4 r-v 基團為. ^12 Rl2 R7 Rl2 R7 〇 R6、I^TN、f R6、fjTN、歹Ά〆、R6、〒人if 沁〆、 R6f Ο , R6' 〇〇 , 心 o 或 心,0 其中: R6、R6,、R7與Rl 2如本文任何具體貫施例中之定義。 根據另一項具體實施例, ^12 Rl2 R7 Rl2 ^7 〇 ^7According to another specific embodiment, wherein I is isopropyl or cyclohexyl. According to another specific embodiment of the compound of formula I, the R7 and n4 rv groups are: ^ 12 Rl2 R7 Rl2 R7 〇R6, I ^ TN, f R6, fjTN, 歹 Ά〆, R6, 〒 人 if, R6f 〇, R6 ′ 〇〇, heart o or heart, 0 where: R6, R6, R7 and R12 are as defined in any specific embodiments herein. According to another specific embodiment, ^ 12 Rl2 R7 Rl2 ^ 7 〇 ^ 7

Re"N"N"S"^ R6"N"N"S"^/ R0"N"N R6、N 人Re " N " N " S " ^ R6 " N " N " S " ^ / R0 " N " N R6, N people

I II I //n\ r I II i II R6·〇 , R6,〇〇 , R6·〇 或 FV 0 基團中: 與R7均為氫; R6為· (C1-C12)-脂系-; (C6-C10)-芳基-, (06-0:10)-芳基-((:1-0:12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基或-環烯基-, 92593.doc -39- 200427684 [(C3-C10)-環烷基或-環烯基]-(C1_ci2)·脂系-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-(C1-C12)-脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-,或 (〇5-〇10)-雜芳基-((:1_(:12)_脂系-; 其中R6中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之 排列法被 S、-S(〇)-、_S(0)2_、_〇_、或-N(H)-置換;及 其中R6可視需要經至多3個分別選自j之取代基取代;及 Ri2如本文任何具體實施例中之定義。 根據另一項具體實施例, R6為: (C1-C12)-脂系-; (C6-C10)-芳基·((:1<12)脂系-或 (C3-C10)-環烷基或-環烯基_ ; 其中R6中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之 排列法被S、-S(〇)·、-S(0)2_、_〇_、-N-或-N(H)-置換; 其中R6可視需要經至多3個分別選自j之取代基取代;及 Ri2為如本文任何具體實施例中之定義。 根據另一項具體實施例,該基團為: 0 r7 r6,ο ο 根據另一項具體實施例, 92593.doc -40- 200427684 o r7 R12* 〇 基團為:I II I // n I II i II R6 · 〇, R6, 〇〇, R6 · 〇 or FV 0 group: and R7 are hydrogen; R6 is · (C1-C12) -lipid-; (C6-C10) -aryl-, (06-0: 10) -aryl-((: 1-0: 12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl- , 92593.doc -39- 200427684 [(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl]-(C1_ci2) · lipid-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-, (C3-C10)- Heterocyclyl- (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl-, or (〇5-〇10) -heteroaryl-((: 1 _ (: 12) _lipid- ; Wherein up to 3 lipid carbon atoms in R6 may be replaced by S, -S (〇)-, _S (0) 2_, _〇_, or -N (H)-according to a chemically stable arrangement method; and Wherein R6 is optionally substituted with at most 3 substituents selected from j; and Ri2 is as defined in any specific embodiment herein. According to another specific embodiment, R6 is: (C1-C12) -lipid-; (C6-C10) -aryl · ((: 1 < 12) aliphatic- or (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl_; where up to 3 aliphatic carbon atoms in R6 can be optionally determined by chemistry The above stable arrangement method is replaced by S, -S (〇) ·, -S (0) 2_, _〇_, -N-, or -N (H)- Three more substituents selected from j respectively; and Ri2 is as defined in any specific embodiment herein. According to another specific embodiment, the group is: 0 r7 r6, ο ο according to another specific implementation For example, 92593.doc -40- 200427684 o r7 R12 * 〇 group:

根據式I化合物之另一項具體實施例,V為-C(O)-且R為一 鍵結。 根據式I化合物之另一項具體實施例,V為-C(0)-,R為一 鍵結,及 T為: (C3-C10)-雜環基-或(C5-C10)雜芳基-; 其中各T可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代。 根據另一項具體實施例,T為(C5-C6)雜環基-或(C5-C6) 雜芳基-; 其中各T可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代。 根據另一項具體實施例,T為: 92593.doc -41 - 200427684According to another specific embodiment of the compound of formula I, V is -C (O)-and R is a bond. According to another specific embodiment of the compound of formula I, V is -C (0)-, R is a bond, and T is: (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl- or (C5-C10) heteroaryl -; Wherein each T may be optionally substituted with up to 3 J substituents. According to another specific embodiment, T is (C5-C6) heterocyclyl- or (C5-C6) heteroaryl-; wherein each T can be optionally substituted with up to 3 J substituents. According to another specific embodiment, T is: 92593.doc -41-200427684

ci ην-^Λci ην- ^ Λ

ClCl

Η 或 Η 其中: Ζ,分別為 Ο、S、NR’或 C(Rf)2 根據另一項具體實施例,Τ為 或Η or Η where: Z is 0, S, NR ’or C (Rf) 2 According to another embodiment, T is or

Q 根據另一項具體實施例,本發明不包括下列化合物: 1_ 3-乙醯基-4,5-二甲基-1Η-吨咯-2-羧酸(環己基-{1-[3. 浪己基-2 - (1 -壞丙基胺基卓酿基-丁基胺甲酿基)-0比嘻淀-1 _ 暖基]-2,2-二甲基-丙基胺曱醯基}-甲基)-醯胺; 92593.doc -42- 200427684 2. 3-乙醯基-4,5-二甲基-1H-吡咯-2-羧酸(環己基 -{1-[2-(1-壞丙基胺基卓酸基-丁基胺甲酿基)-3-異丙基-。比 咯啶-1-羰基]-2,2-二甲基-丙基胺甲醯基}-甲基)-醯胺; 3· 3-乙醯基-4,5-二甲基-1H-吡咯-2-羧酸(環己基 -{1-[2-(1-環丙基胺基草醯基-丁基胺甲醯基)-4-〇奎唑啉-4-基氧)-吼咯啶-1-羰基]-2,2_二甲基-丙基胺甲醯基卜甲基)-醯胺;及 4· 3-乙醯基-4,5-二甲基-1H-口比咯-2-羧酸({1-[4-(5-氯比 °定-2-基乳)-2-(1-壞丙基胺基卓酿基-丁基胺甲酸基)-0比嘻σ定 -1-綠基]-2,2_二甲基-丙基胺曱酸基}-ί哀己基-甲基)-龜胺 (例如:WO 03/087092 之化合物 63、64、66 與 67)。 根據另一項具體實施例,本發明不包括下列化合物,其 中: V為-C(O)-,R為一鍵結,Τ為(C5-C10)·雜芳基3-乙醯基 -4,5-二甲基-1H-吡咯及Q According to another specific embodiment, the present invention does not include the following compounds: 1- 3-ethylfluorenyl-4,5-dimethyl-1fluorene-tonrole-2-carboxylic acid (cyclohexyl- {1- [3. Langhexyl-2-(1 -Badylaminoamino-butylaminomethyl) -0 Bihedron-1 _ Warmyl] -2,2-dimethyl-propylaminomethyl } -Methyl) -fluorenamine; 92593.doc -42- 200427684 2. 3-ethylfluorenyl-4,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (cyclohexyl- {1- [2- (1-Badylaminoamino-butylaminomethyl) -3-isopropyl-.pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl] -2,2-dimethyl-propylaminomethyl } -Methyl) -fluorenamine; 3,3-ethylfluorenyl-4,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (cyclohexyl- {1- [2- (1-cyclopropylamine) Sulfenyl-butylaminomethylmethyl) -4-oquinazolin-4-yloxy) -pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl] -2,2-dimethyl-propylaminomethylmethylmethyl ) -Amine; and 4 · 3-Ethylamido-4,5-dimethyl-1H-methylpyrrol-2-carboxylic acid ({1- [4- (5-chloro-ratio-2-yl) Milk) -2- (1-Badylaminoamino-butylaminocarbamate) -0 Bisigmadin-1-greenyl] -2,2-dimethyl-propylaminocarbamate } -ίhexyl-methyl) -guineadamine (for example: WO 03/087092 compounds 63, 64, 66, and 67). According to another specific embodiment, the present invention does not include the following compounds, wherein: V is -C (O)-, R is a bond, and T is (C5-C10) · heteroaryl 3-ethylfluorenyl-4 , 5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole and

92593.doc -43- 20042768492593.doc -43- 200427684

(例如·· WO 03/087092 中第 基)。(E.g. · Base in WO 03/087092).

56與57頁之經取代之脯胺酸Substituted Proline on pages 56 and 57

根據另一項具體實施例 V為-c(0)-; R為一鍵結;及 本發明不包括下列化合物·· 92593.doc -44- 200427684 T為3·乙醯基-4,5-二甲基-1H-。比咯(例如:WO 03/087092中 第85頁之式II"化合物)。 根據另一項具體實施例,本發明不包括下列化合物: 其中T為C5_雜芳基(例如:WO 03/087092中第22頁之式II化 合物)。 根據另一項具體實施例,本發明不包括下列化合物: 其中T為可視需要經取代之吡咯基(例如:WO 03/087092中 第22頁之式II化合物)。 根據另一項具體實施例,本發明不包括下列化合物: 其中: V為-c(o)-、-s(o)-或-s(o)2-; R為一鍵結;及 T為:According to another specific embodiment, V is -c (0)-; R is a bond; and the present invention does not include the following compounds: Dimethyl-1H-. Comparison (for example: compound of formula II " on page 85 of WO 03/087092). According to another specific embodiment, the present invention does not include the following compounds: wherein T is a C5-heteroaryl group (for example: compound of formula II on page 22 in WO 03/087092). According to another specific embodiment, the present invention does not include the following compounds: wherein T is a pyrrolyl group optionally substituted (for example, a compound of formula II on page 22 in WO 03/087092). According to another specific embodiment, the present invention does not include the following compounds: wherein: V is -c (o)-, -s (o)-, or -s (o) 2-; R is a bond; and T is :

R14 為-H、-S(0)R,、-S(0)2R’、-C(0)R,、-C(0)0R,、 -C(0)N(Rf)2 ^ -N(Rf)C(0)Rf > -NCCOR^COR1 > -S02N(R!)2 ^ -S03R’、-C(0)C(0)R’、-C(0)CH2C(0)R’、-C(S)R’、-C(S)N(R,)2、 -(CH2)0_2NHC(O)R’、-N(R,)N(R,)COR,、-N(R’)N(R,)C(0)0R’、 92593.doc -45- 200427684 -n(r’)n(r’)con(r’)2、-n(r’)so2r’、-n(r’)so2n(r’)2、 -N(R’)C(0)0R’、-N(R’)C(0)R/、-N(R’)C(S)R;、-N(R》C(0)N(R’)2、 -N(Rf)C(S)N(R’)2、-N(CORf)CORf、-N(ORf)Rf、-C(=NH)N(R》2、 -C(0)N(0Rf)R’、-C(=NOR’)R’、-0P(0)(0R’)2、-P(0)(R’)2、 -P(0)(0R,)^-P(0)(H)(0R’);R14 is -H, -S (0) R, -S (0) 2R ', -C (0) R ,, -C (0) 0R ,, -C (0) N (Rf) 2 ^ -N (Rf) C (0) Rf > -NCCOR ^ COR1 > -S02N (R!) 2 ^ -S03R ', -C (0) C (0) R', -C (0) CH2C (0) R ', -C (S) R', -C (S) N (R,) 2,-(CH2) 0_2NHC (O) R ', -N (R,) N (R,) COR ,, -N ( R ') N (R,) C (0) 0R', 92593.doc -45- 200427684 -n (r ') n (r') con (r ') 2, -n (r') so2r ',- n (r ') so2n (r') 2, -N (R ') C (0) 0R', -N (R ') C (0) R /, -N (R') C (S) R; , -N (R >> C (0) N (R ') 2, -N (Rf) C (S) N (R') 2, -N (CORf) CORf, -N (ORf) Rf, -C ( = NH) N (R >> 2, -C (0) N (0Rf) R ', -C (= NOR') R ', -0P (0) (0R') 2, -P (0) (R ' ) 2, -P (0) (0R,) ^-P (0) (H) (0R ');

Ri5與 Ri6分別為鹵素、-OR’、-〇C(0)N(R’)2、-N〇2、_CN、 CF3、-OCF3、-R’、氧代基、:l,2_亞甲二氧基、;l,2-伸乙 二氧基、-N(Rf)2、-SR,、-SOR’、-S02R’、-S02N(R,)2、_S03R,、 - C(0)R’、-(:(0)0(0)1^、-C(0)CH2C(0)Rf、-C(S)R,、 -C(0)0R丨、_〇C(0)Rf、-C(0)N(Rf)2、-0C(0)N(R丨)2、 -C(S)N(R’)2、-(CH2)G_2NHC(0)R·、-N(R,)N(R,)COR,、 -N(R’)N(R’)C(0)0R’、-N(R’)N(R,)CON(R,)2、-N(R,)S02R,、 -N(R,)S02N(Rf)2 > -N(Rf)C(0)0Rf ^ -N(Rf)C(0)Rf > -N(R?)C(S)Rf > -N(R’)C(〇)N(R’)2、-N(R’)C(S)N(R’)2、-N(COR’)COR’、 -N(OR’)R’、-CN、-C(=NH)N(R’)2、-C(0)N(0R’)R’、-C(=NOR’)R’、 -P(〇)(OR’)2、-P(〇)(r’)2、-P(〇)(〇R,)24_p(〇)(h)(or,); Z2為=〇、、=NORf4=C(Rf)2 ; R19為-OR’、-CF3、-OCF3、-R,、-N(R,)2、-SR1、-C(0)R,、 -COOR,、_c〇N(R’)2、-N(R’)COR’或 _N(COR’)COR’ ;其中 兩個R’基團與其所鍵結之原子共同形成具有至多3個分 別選自:N、NH、Ο、s、SO或S02中雜原子之3-至10-員芳 香系或非芳香系環,其中該環可視需要與(C6_C10)芳基、 ((:5-<::10)雜芳基、(匚3-0:10)環烷基或(〇3-€10)雜環基稠合, 且其中任何環具有至多3個分別選自J2之取代基;或 92593.doc -46- 200427684 各R’分別選自: 氫-, (C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基或-環烯基-, [(〇3-(:10)-環烷基或-環烯基]-((:1-(312)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-, (€6<10)_芳基-((:1_〇12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (€6<10)-雜環基-(〇1_€12)脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 (C5-C10)-雜芳基-(C1-C12)-脂系-,其中R’具有至多3個分 別選自J2之取代基;及 J2為 i 素、-OR’、-0C(0)N(R’)2、-N02、-CN、-CF3、-OCF3、 -R/、氧代基、硫代基、1,2-亞甲二氧基、-N(R’)2、-SR’、 -SOR,、-S02R,、-S02N(R’)2、-S03Rf、-C(0)R,、-C(0)C(0)Rf、 -C(0)CH2C(0)R,、-C(S)Rf、-C(0)0R’、-0C(0)R,、-C(0)N(R,)2、 - 0C(0)N(R’)2、-C(S)N(R’)2、-(CH2)〇_2NHC(0)R,、 _N(R,)N(R,)COR,、-N(Rf)N(R,)C(0)0R,、-N(R,)N(R,)CON(Rf)2、 -N(Rf)S02Rf ^ -N(R,)S02N(Rf)2 > ^(^)0(0)0^ > -N(Rf)C(0)Rf > -N(Rf)C(S)R’、-N(Rf)C(0)N(Rf)2 ^ -N(Rf)C(S)N(Rf)2 ^ -N(CORf)CORf 、-N(OR 丨)Rf 、-CN、-C(=NH)N(R,)2、 -C(0)N(0Rf)Rf、-CpNOR1)!^、-0P(0)(0Rf)2、-P(0)(R》2、 -P(0)(0R,)2或-P(0)(H)(0R’)(例如:WO 03/087092 中第 22 頁之式II化合物)。 92593.doc -47- 200427684 根據式i化合物之另一項較佳具體實施例,該化合物為:Ri5 and Ri6 are halogen, -OR ', -〇C (0) N (R') 2, -N〇2, _CN, CF3, -OCF3, -R ', oxo group, and 1,2 Methyldioxy, 1,2-ethylenedioxy, -N (Rf) 2, -SR ,, -SOR ', -S02R', -S02N (R,) 2, _S03R ,,-C (0 ) R ',-(:( 0) 0 (0) 1 ^, -C (0) CH2C (0) Rf, -C (S) R, -C (0) 0R 丨, _〇C (0) Rf, -C (0) N (Rf) 2, -0C (0) N (R 丨) 2, -C (S) N (R ') 2,-(CH2) G_2NHC (0) R ·, -N (R,) N (R,) COR ,, -N (R ') N (R') C (0) 0R ', -N (R') N (R,) CON (R,) 2, -N (R,) S02R ,, -N (R,) S02N (Rf) 2 > -N (Rf) C (0) 0Rf ^ -N (Rf) C (0) Rf > -N (R?) C (S) Rf > -N (R ') C (〇) N (R') 2, -N (R ') C (S) N (R') 2, -N (COR ') COR',- N (OR ') R', -CN, -C (= NH) N (R ') 2, -C (0) N (0R') R ', -C (= NOR') R ', -P ( 〇) (OR ') 2, -P (〇) (r') 2, -P (〇) (〇R,) 24_p (〇) (h) (or,); Z2 == 0,, = NORf4 = C (Rf) 2; R19 is -OR ', -CF3, -OCF3, -R ,, -N (R,) 2, -SR1, -C (0) R ,, -COOR ,, _c〇N (R ') 2, -N (R') COR 'or _N (COR') COR '; where two R' groups are common to the atom to which they are bonded Into a 3- to 10-membered aromatic or non-aromatic ring having at most 3 heteroatoms selected from: N, NH, 0, s, SO or S02, respectively, wherein the ring may be optionally associated with (C6_C10) aryl, ((: 5- < :: 10) heteroaryl, (匚 3-0: 10) cycloalkyl or (〇3- € 10) heterocyclyl are fused, and any ring has at most 3 separately selected A substituent from J2; or 92589.doc -46- 200427684 each R 'is selected from: hydrogen-, (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl-, [(〇3-(: 10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl]-((: 1- (312) -lipid-, (C6-C10) -aryl-, (€ 6 < 10) _ Aryl-((: 1-〇12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-, (€ 6 < 10) -heterocyclyl- (〇1-_12) lipid-, (C5 -C10) -heteroaryl- or (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- (C1-C12) -lipid-, wherein R 'has up to 3 substituents each selected from J2; and J2 is an i element, -OR ', -0C (0) N (R') 2, -N02, -CN, -CF3, -OCF3, -R /, oxo, thio, 1,2-methylenedioxy, -N (R ') 2, -SR', -SOR ,, -S02R ,, -S02N (R ') 2, -S03Rf, -C (0) R ,, -C (0) C (0) Rf, -C (0) CH2C (0) R, -C (S) Rf -C (0) 0R ', -0C (0) R, -C (0) N (R,) 2,-0C (0) N (R') 2, -C (S) N (R ') 2,-(CH2) 〇_2NHC (0) R ,, _N (R,) N (R,) COR ,, -N (Rf) N (R,) C (0) 0R ,, -N (R, ) N (R,) CON (Rf) 2, -N (Rf) S02Rf ^ -N (R,) S02N (Rf) 2 > ^ (^) 0 (0) 0 ^ > -N (Rf) C (0) Rf > -N (Rf) C (S) R ', -N (Rf) C (0) N (Rf) 2 ^ -N (Rf) C (S) N (Rf) 2 ^ -N (CORf) CORf, -N (OR 丨) Rf, -CN, -C (= NH) N (R,) 2, -C (0) N (0Rf) Rf, -CpNOR1)! ^, -0P (0 ) (0Rf) 2, -P (0) (R >> 2, -P (0) (0R,) 2 or -P (0) (H) (0R ') (for example: page 22 in WO 03/087092 Formula II). 92593.doc -47- 200427684 According to another preferred embodiment of the compound of formula i, the compound is:

92593.doc -48- 200427684 7 8 9 10 11 12 〔:所/砵料 13 92593.doc -49- 20042768492593.doc -48- 200427684 7 8 9 10 11 12 〔: All / data 13 92593.doc -49- 200427684

92593.doc -50- 200427684 21 22 〔:,祕対 23 24 〔:/ίΗΝΨΡ々κν 25 26 0 0 0 0 ο 27 0 〇0 〇 〇 )0 92593.doc -51 - 200427684 28 0 〇〇 ο ο 29 0 〇0 0 〇 3 0 0 〇〇 ο ο 31 ί^Ν ο +广〆 一。/ 0 0 0 〇 〇 32 0 〇0 〇 〇 33 0 〇0 ο ο 34 广 N 。ΥΓν、'’ 人 / Γ々彳巩Λνί 〇 〇〇 〇 〇 92593.doc -52- 200427684 35 0 0 ο 0 ο 36 0 0 0 0 〇 37 38 0 (/¾ 39 40 41 广N 0 i ("V、/ 人 A 0 0 〇 0 0 92593.doc -53- 200427684 42 0 0 0 0 ο 43 44 45 46 47 0 0 0 0 48 0 〇0 0 49 众’ 0 0 ο 0 -54- 92593.doc 20042768492593.doc -50- 200427684 21 22 〔:, secret 対 23 24 〔/ ίΗΝΨΡ々κν 25 26 0 0 0 0 ο 27 0 〇0 〇〇) 0 92593.doc -51-200427684 28 0 〇〇ο ο 29 0 〇0 0 〇3 0 0 〇〇ο ο 31 ί ^ Ν ο + 广 〆 一. / 0 0 0 〇 〇 32 0 〇0 〇 〇 33 0 〇0 ο ο 34 Guang N. ΥΓν, '' person / Γ々 彳 梁 Λνί 〇〇〇〇〇92593.doc -52- 200427684 35 0 0 ο 0 ο 36 0 0 0 0 〇37 38 0 (/ ¾ 39 40 41 广 N 0 i (" V, / person doc 200427684

92593.doc -55- 20042768492593.doc -55- 200427684

92593.doc -56- 20042768492593.doc -56- 200427684

92593.doc -57-92593.doc -57-

明化合物可包含一或多個不對稱碳原子,因此可能 出:消旋物與消旋混合物、單一對映異構物、非對映異構 物混合物與個別之非對映異構物。所有此等化合物之異構 92593.doc -58- 200427684 型均包括在本發明中。各產生立體性之碳均可能呈組 態。 另-項具體實施财,本發明化合物之結構與立體化學 性說明於化合物1 -77。 本文中所示之任何較佳具體實施例,包括上述具體實施 例’可界定個別式“戈其組合形成之本發明較佳具體實施 例。 習此相關技藝之人士咸了解’所出示之合成途徑並 括所有可合成本申請書與申請專利範圍所說明化一 整列表。亦可改用習此相關技藝之人士咸了解之 : 反應圖來合成下列一般反應圖所說明 、 月之各種不同分 份。此外,上述各種合成途徑可依交替順序或次序、〜。 以產生所需化合物。熟諳有機化學之人 進行, 卞〜八士成了解, 其他同等方式合成下文中-般反應圖與製備實改用 各種不同分子部份。 < % t 下列反應圖、製法與實例中採用縮寫為·· DCM :二氯甲烷 THF :四氫吱喃 DMF : N,N,-二甲基甲醯胺 EtOAc :乙酸乙酯Ming compounds may contain one or more asymmetric carbon atoms, so it may be possible: racemates and racemic mixtures, single enantiomers, diastereomer mixtures and individual diastereomers. The isomeric 92593.doc -58- 200427684 form of all these compounds is included in the present invention. Each of the three-dimensional carbons may have a configuration. In another specific implementation, the structure and stereochemistry of the compounds of the present invention are described in Compounds 1-77. Any preferred specific embodiments shown herein, including the above-mentioned specific embodiments, can be defined as "the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention formed by the combination of individual and georges. Those skilled in the art will understand the synthetic route shown" It also includes a comprehensive list of all the descriptions that can be synthesized in this application and the scope of the patent application. It can also be understood by those who are familiar with this technology: Reaction diagrams are used to synthesize the different parts of the month illustrated in the general reaction diagram In addition, the above-mentioned various synthetic pathways can be carried out in an alternating sequence or order, ~. To produce the desired compound. Those who are familiar with organic chemistry will do it, ~ ~ Ba Shicheng understand, other equivalent ways to synthesize the following-general reaction diagrams and preparations Various molecular parts are used. ≪% t The abbreviations used in the following reaction diagrams, preparation methods and examples are: DCM: dichloromethane THF: tetrahydrofuran DMF: N, N, -dimethylformamide EtOAc: Ethyl acetate

AcOH :乙酸 NMM : N-甲基嗎啉 NMP : N_甲基吡咯啶酮 EtOH ··乙醇 92593.doc -59- 200427684 t-BuOH ··第三丁醇 Et2〇 :乙醚 DMSO :二甲亞砜 DCCA :二氯乙酸 DIEA :二異丙基乙胺 MeCN ··乙腈 TFA :三氟乙酸 〇;611:1,8-重氮雙環[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯 DEAD :偶氮二羧酸二乙酯 HOBt: 1_羥基苯并三唑水合物 HOAt: 1-羥基-7-氮雜苯并三唑 EDC : 1-(3-二甲基胺基丙基)-3-乙基碳化二亞胺鹽酸鹽AcOH: Acetic acid NMM: N-methylmorpholine NMP: N-methylpyrrolidone EtOH ····················································································· OH · DCCA: dichloroacetic acid DIEA: diisopropylethylamine MeCN ·· acetonitrile TFA: trifluoroacetic acid 〇; 611: 1, 8-diazobicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene DEAD: azobis Diethyl carboxylate HOBt: 1-hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate HOAt: 1-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole EDC: 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethyl Carbodiimide hydrochloride

Boc:第三丁基氧幾基Boc: tertiary butyloxy

Boc20:二碳酸二-第三丁酯Boc20: di-tert-butyl dicarbonate

Cbz :苯甲氧羰基Cbz: benzyloxycarbonyl

Cbz-Cl :氯甲酸苯甲酯Cbz-Cl: benzyl chloroformate

Fmoc : 9 -芴基甲基氧魏基 SEM :矽烷基乙氧甲基 TBAF :四丁基銨化氟Fmoc: 9-fluorenylmethyloxyweilyl SEM: silylethoxymethyl TBAF: tetrabutylammonium fluoride

Chg :環己基甘胺酸 t-BG :第三丁基甘胺酸 mCBPA : 3'氣過氧苯甲酸 DAST :(二乙基胺基)硫三氟化物 TEMPO : 2,2,6,6-四曱基-1-六氫邛匕唆氧,游離基 92593.doc -60- 200427684Chg: cyclohexylglycine t-BG: tert-butylglycine mCBPA: 3'-air peroxybenzoic acid DAST: (diethylamino) sulfur trifluoride TEMPO: 2,2,6,6- Tetrafluorenyl-1-hexahydrofluoride, free radical 92591.doc -60- 200427684

PyBOP:參(吡咯啶基)溴鱗六氟磷酸鹽 TBTU或HATU : 2-(1Η-苯并三唾-1-基)·1,1,3,3-四甲基糖酸 鑕四氟硼酸鹽 DMAP : 4·二甲胺基。比淀 ΑΙΒΝ : 2,2’-氮雜雙異丁腈 rt或RT ·室溫 ON : —夜 ND :未測定 MS :質譜 LC :液相層析法 一般合成法: 本發明化合物可依相關技藝上已知之一般方法製備。此 等化合物宜由容易取得之起始物合成。下列反應圖1-6說明 本發明化合物之合成途徑。熟諳有機化學之人士咸了解, 可改用其他同等方式合成下文中一般反應圖與製備實例中 說明之各種不同分子部份。 92593.doc -61 - 200427684 反應圖1 :PyBOP: reference (pyrrolidinyl) bromide hexafluorophosphate TBTU or HATU: 2- (1 fluorene-benzotrisialyl-1-yl) · 1,1,3,3-tetramethyl sugar acid tetrafluoroborate Salt DMAP: 4 · dimethylamino. Hidayodo ΑΙΒΝ: 2,2'-azabisisobutyronitrile rt or RT · Room temperature ON: -night ND: not determined MS: mass spectrometry LC: liquid chromatography general synthesis method: The compound of the present invention can be used in accordance with related techniques It is prepared by the general method known above. These compounds should preferably be synthesized from readily available starting materials. The following reaction schemes 1-6 illustrate the synthetic routes of the compounds of the present invention. Those who are familiar with organic chemistry understand that various other molecular parts described in the general reaction diagrams and preparation examples below can be synthesized by other equivalent methods. 92593.doc -61-200427684 Reaction Figure 1:

Boc BocBoc Boc

6a; R" = t-Bu 7a 6b; R"=環戍基 6c; R" = 3-戊基 r-Vr· 〇^ΟΤΒΟΜ36a; R " = t-Bu 7a 6b; R " = cyclofluorenyl 6c; R " = 3-pentyl r-Vr · 〇 ^ 〇ΤΒΟΜ3

Boc 5a; R = H; R' = H 5b; R = H; R' = Me 5c; R = Me; R' = Me 反應圖1 · (a) 2-乙烯基,2-丙烯基或2-丁烯基-MgBr,CuBr.DMS, ether, -20°C then TMSC1, -78°C (65%, 73%, 84%); (b) 10% Pd-C5 H2, 1 atm, EtOH (90%,92%,89%) (c) R’,ZnBr,THF,-30°C,BF30Et2 然後 TMSC1 (64%, 40%, 37%); (d) PhCH(Li)SPh5 BuLi, TMEDA, -78°C (45%);(e)丙酮/水(1··1),回流,12h(83%)· 反應圖2 : R R eBoc 5a; R = H; R '= H 5b; R = H; R' = Me 5c; R = Me; R '= Me Scheme 1 · (a) 2-vinyl, 2-propenyl or 2- Butenyl-MgBr, CuBr.DMS, ether, -20 ° C then TMSC1, -78 ° C (65%, 73%, 84%); (b) 10% Pd-C5 H2, 1 atm, EtOH (90 %, 92%, 89%) (c) R ', ZnBr, THF, -30 ° C, BF30Et2 and TMSC1 (64%, 40%, 37%); (d) PhCH (Li) SPh5 BuLi, TMEDA,- 78 ° C (45%); (e) Acetone / water (1 ·· 1), reflux, 12h (83%) · Reaction Figure 2: RR e

5a; Et 8a; Et 9a; Et 5b; i-Pr 8b; i-Pr 9b; i-Pr 5c; s-Bu 8c; s-Bu 9c; s-Bu 6a; t-Bu 8d; t-Bu 9d; t-Bu 6b;環戍基 8e;環戍基 9e;環戌基 9f; 3-戊基 6c; 3-|戊基 8f; 3-戊基 7a ; CH2Ph 8g ; CH2Ph 9g; CH2Ph 反應圖2 ·⑻ HC】氣體,EtOAc,_20〇C (80%-90%); (b) LAH,THF,回流 (85〇/〇-90%Mc) Cbz—Cl,K2C03, THRH20 (1:1) (60%-85%); (d)強氏試劑 丙酮,(70〇少〇-80〇/〇); (e) isobutylene,H2S〇4 cat·,DCM (67%-85°/〇); (f) 10% Pd-C,H2, 1 atm,EtOAc (90%-95%)· 92593.doc -62- 200427684 反應圖3 :5a; Et 8a; Et 9a; Et 5b; i-Pr 8b; i-Pr 9b; i-Pr 5c; s-Bu 8c; s-Bu 9c; s-Bu 6a; t-Bu 8d; t-Bu 9d t-Bu 6b; cyclofluorenyl 8e; cyclofluorenyl 9e; cyclofluorenyl 9f; 3-pentyl 6c; 3- | pentyl 8f; 3-pentyl 7a; CH2Ph 8g; CH2Ph 9g; CH2Ph reaction Figure 2 ⑻ HC] gas, EtOAc, -20 ° C (80% -90%); (b) LAH, THF, reflux (85 ° / 〇-90% Mc) Cbz-Cl, K2C03, THRH20 (1: 1) ( 60% -85%); (d) Strong's reagent acetone, (70 〇 less 0-80 〇 / 〇); (e) isobutylene, H2S04 cat ·, DCM (67% -85 ° / 0); ( f) 10% Pd-C, H2, 1 atm, EtOAc (90% -95%) · 92593.doc -62- 200427684 Reaction Figure 3:

OtBu CH2CHC=H2 ch2ch2ch3 co2ch3 反應圖 3 · (a) Pt02, Et0H/Ac0H/H20 (7/2/1), H2, 50 psi; (b) CbzCl, Na2C03, acetone丑20 (1:1) (90%,二個步驟);(c)異 丁稀,H2S04 cat.,CH2C12; (d) 10% Pd-C,H2, 1 atm,EtOH (84%,二)固步#). 反應圖4 :OtBu CH2CHC = H2 ch2ch2ch3 co2ch3 Reaction Figure 3. (a) Pt02, Et0H / Ac0H / H20 (7/2/1), H2, 50 psi; (b) CbzCl, Na2C03, acetone ugly 20 (1: 1) (90) %, Two steps); (c) isobutane, H2S04 cat., CH2C12; (d) 10% Pd-C, H2, 1 atm, EtOH (84%, two) solid step #). Reaction Figure 4:

1)CICH2l/ZnEt:1) CICH2l / ZnEt:

DCE / 0°C to rt 2) NH4CIDCE / 0 ° C to rt 2) NH4CI

92593.doc -63- 200427684 反應圖5 :92593.doc -63- 200427684 Reaction Figure 5:

56 反應圖6 :56 Response Figure 6:

UOHUOH

Me〇H H20 、co2hMe〇H H20, co2h

HOBt/HBTU DIEA / NMPHOBt / HBTU DIEA / NMP

上述反應圖1_6提供製備本發明化合物之合成途徑。許 多起始物脯胺酸衍生物均可自相關技藝上已知之化學 藥品供應商購得。中間物…可依j 39, P.2367 (1996)說明之方法製備。 雖然下文中說明某些具體實施例,但咸了解,本發明化 口物可根據上述-般說明之方法’使用習此相關技藝之人 士習知之適當起始物製備。 92593.doc -64- 200427684 本發明另一項具體實施例提供一種醫藥組合物,其包含 式I化合物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽。根據較佳具體實施例, 式I化合物之含量可有效降低檢體中或患者體内之病毒 量,其中該病毒編碼病毒生命循環所必要之絲胺酸蛋白 酶,亦包含醫藥上可接受之載劑。 若此等組合物中使用本發明化合物之醫藥上可接受之鹽 時,此等鹽最好衍生自無機或有機酸與鹼。其中包括下列 酸鹽:乙酸鹽、己二酸鹽、藻酸鹽、天冬胺酸鹽、苯曱酸鹽、 苯磺酸鹽、硫酸氫鹽、丁酸鹽、檸檬酸鹽、樟腦酸鹽、樟 腦磺酸鹽、環戊烷-丙酸鹽、二葡糖酸鹽、十二碳烷基硫酸 鹽、乙磺酸鹽、富馬酸鹽、葡庚酸鹽、甘油磷酸鹽、半硫 酸鹽、庚酸鹽、己酸鹽、鹽酸鹽、氫溴酸鹽、氫碘酸鹽、 2- 羥基乙磺酸鹽、乳酸鹽、馬來酸鹽、甲磺酸鹽、2-萘磺酸 鹽、菸酸鹽、草酸鹽、雙羥萘酸鹽、果酸鹽、過硫酸鹽、 3- 苯基-丙酸鹽、苦味酸鹽、特戊酸鹽、丙酸鹽、琥珀酸鹽、 酒石酸鹽、硫氰酸鹽、甲苯磺酸鹽、與十一碳烷酸鹽。鹼 鹽包括銨鹽、驗金屬鹽,如:納與鉀鹽、驗土金屬鹽,如·· 鈣與鎂鹽,與有機鹼形成之鹽,如:二環己基胺鹽、N-甲 基-D-葡糖胺及與胺基酸形成之鹽,如:精胺酸、離胺酸等 等。 此外,含鹼性氮基團亦可經下列試劑四級化,如;低碳 數烷基ii化物,如:甲基、乙基、丙基與丁基氯化物、溴 化物與破化物;硫酸二烧基酯,如:硫酸二甲酉旨、二乙S旨、 二丁酯與二戊酯,長鏈鹵化物如:癸基、月桂基、肉豆蔻 92593.doc -65- 200427684 ^與硬脂錢化物1化物料化物、芳貌以化物,如: 本甲基與本乙基漠化物料。藉以得到水或 散之產物。 合4 了勻 本發明組合物與方法所使用人 基加以㈣,以加強選擇性生物生二物亦可附接適當官能 枯蓺…性質。此等修倚法係相關 且包括彼等提高至生物系統中⑽如:血液、 淋巴糸統、中樞神經系統)之生物渗透性、提高口服利用 率、提南注射投藥之溶解性、改變代謝性與改變排泄速率 此等組合物可使用之醫藥上可接受之載劑包括(但不限 於)離子又換劑、釁土、硬脂酸銘、印鱗脂、血清蛋白, 如:人類血清白蛋白、緩衝物質如:磷酸鹽、甘胺酸、山 梨酸、山梨酸鉀、飽和植物性脂肪酸之部份甘油酯混合物、 =、鹽或電解質如:魚精蛋白硫酸鹽、磷酸氫二鈉、磷酸 氫鉀、氯化納、鋅冑、膠”石、三料鎮、聚乙稀〇比略 销、以纖維素為主之物質、聚乙二醇m纖維素納、 水丙烯曰、蠟、聚乙烯_聚氧丙烯-嵌段聚合物、聚乙二醇 與羊毛脂。 根據較佳具體實施例,本發明組合物係調配供投藥給哺 乳動物,另一項具體實施例中,本發明組合物係調配供投 藥給人類。 本發明此等醫藥組合物可經口、非經腸式、經喷霧吸入、 局部、經直腸、鼻内、頰内、陰道内或經由植入之儲積器 投藥。術語”非經腸式”用於本文中包括經皮下、經靜脈内、 、、二肌内、纟二關節内、經滑膜内、經胸骨内、經鞠内、經肝 92593.doc -66- 427684 二經損傷處内與經顱内進行注射或輸液技術。且 貫施例中,該組合物係經口或經靜脈内投筚。… 此明Γ物之無菌注射形式可為水性或油性懸浮液。 戈二':二U根據相關技藝上已知技術,使用合適勾散劑 她侧浮液劑調配。無菌之注射劑亦可為含=丨 性非經腸式可接受之豨籍南f W 、…、母 … *又之稀釋劑或溶劑中之無菌注射液或縣浮 丁二醇溶液。可使用之可接受之媒劑與二 菌1固定、由mr等張性氯化納溶液。此外,常使用無 固之固疋油類作為溶劑或懸浮介質。為了此目的,可使用 :何品:之固定油類’包括合成之單或二甘油酿。脂肪酸 ° .油I及其甘油酯衍生物均適用於製餘 醫藥上可接受之油類亦可使用,如:撖欖油或Μ油1 ^曰其4乙基化型。此等油溶液或懸浮液亦可包含長鍵醇 稀釋劑或句散劑’如··緩甲基纖維素或醫藥上可接受之劑 型(包括乳液與懸浮液)之調配上常用之類似勻散劑。其他常 用之界面活性劑如:Τ戰ns、Spans與其他常用於製造醫藥 上可接受之固體、液體或其他劑型之乳化劑或生物利用率 加強劑亦可用於調配之目的。 本文所4明蛋白酶抑制劑化合物之一日劑量為約〇 至 約100毫克/公斤體重之間,較佳為每天約〇·5至約75毫克/ Α斤體重之間,適用於抗病毒之預防法及治療法,特定言 之抗-HCV所媒介疾病之單一療法。典型地,本發明醫藥組 :物可-天投藥約!至約5次,或呈連續輸液投藥。此等投 藥法可用為慢性或急性療法。可與載劑物質組合成單-劑 92593.doc -67- 200427684 型之活性成分用量依所處理之宿主與特定投藥模式而定。 典型製劑將包含約5%至約95%活性化合物(w/w)。另一項具 體只轭例中’此等製劑最好包含約20%至約80°/〇活性化合 物。 &當本發明組合物包含式I化合物與一種或多種其他醫療 j或預防^ ¥,此化合物與另外使用之製劑之劑量均應在 早-療程正常投藥劑量之約1(^⑼%範圍内,較佳為約^ 至80%之間。 本u w藥上可接受之組合物可呈任何口服可接受之 型經口投藥,其包括(但不限於)膠囊、錠劑、水性懸浮液^ =液。若為口服用錠劑時’常用之載劑包括乳糖與玉米麟 粉。典型亦添加潤滑劑如:硬脂酸鎂。適合口服用膠: =釋^括乳糖與乾燥之玉米殿粉。當需要口服用水性 心子液k ’由活性成分與乳化劑及懸浮劑組合。若 亦可添加某些甜味劑、調味劑或著色劑。 才 :::士發明之醫藥上可接受之組合物可呈經直腸投藥 之王d投樂。其製法為混合藥劑與於室溫 ” ::溫度下卻呈液態之合適之無刺激性賦形劑:此:: 化釋嶋。此一可可奶油、蜂 *本發明醫藥組合物亦可局部投藥,尤其當治療目 合易絰由局部施用到之區域或器官時,包睛二 器官製備。 、十對各區域或 92593.doc -68- 200427684 下腸這之局部施用法可使用直腸用栓劑調配物(如上述) 或合適之灌腸調配物進行。亦可使用局部用穿皮式 局部投藥時’醫藥組合物可調配成合適油f,由活性成 分懸浮或溶於-❹種_中。本發明化合物之局部投藥 用載劑包括(但不限於)礦物油、液態石蠟、白色凡士林、丙 二醇、聚氧乙烯、聚氧丙烯化合物、乳化蠟與水。或者丙 醫藥組合物可調配成合適之洗液或乳霜,#中含有活性成 分懸浮或溶於-或多種醫藥上可接受之載劑中。合適載劑 包括(但不限於)礦物油、山梨糖醇酐單硬脂酸_、聚山梨酸 酯60、鯨蠟基酯蠟、鯨蠟基硬脂醇、2_辛基十二碳烷醇' 苯甲醇與水。 ^ ' 眼用之醫藥組合物可於已調整阳之等張性無菌生理食鹽 水中調配成微粉化之m或較佳為❹或不使用防腐 劑(如:氯苄烷銨),於已調整pH之等張性無菌生理食鹽水 中調配成溶液。或者,眼用之醫藥組合物可於油膏(如:石 蝶)中調配。 本發明醫藥組合物亦可呈鼻喷液或吸入劑投藥。此等組 合物係依據醫藥調配物相關技藝已知之技術製備,且可於 生理食鹽水中,使用苯曱醇或其他合適防腐劑、加強生物 利用率之促進吸收劑、I碳化物及/或其他常用溶解劑或句 散劑等,製成溶液。 另-項具體實施财’該醫藥組合物係調配成經口投藥 用0 項具體實施例中,本發明組合物包含另一種製藥劑, 92593.doc -69- 200427684 最好包含細胞色素P-450抑制劑。此等細胞色素P-450抑制 劑包括(但不限於)·利特奈(ritonavir)。 另一項具體貫施例’本發明組合物包含另一種抗病毒 劑,較佳為抗-HCV劑。此等抗-病毒劑包括(但不限於):免 疫調節劑,如:α-、β-與γ-干擾素,聚乙烯二醇化衍化之干 擾素-α化合物與胸腺素;其他抗-病毒劑,如:利巴菲林 (ribavirin)、安塔汀(amantadine)與特弗定(teibivudine); c型 肝炎蛋白酶之其他抑制劑(NS2-NS3抑制劑與NS3-NS4A抑 制劑);HCV生命循環中其他目標之抑制劑,包括(但不限 於):螺旋酶(helicase)與聚合酶抑制劑;内核糖體進入抑制 劑;廣譜性病毒抑制劑,如:IMpDH抑制劑(例如:美國專The above reaction schemes 1 to 6 provide synthetic routes for preparing the compounds of the present invention. Many starting proline derivatives are available from chemical suppliers known in the relevant art. Intermediate ... can be prepared according to the method described in j 39, P. 2367 (1996). Although some specific examples are described below, it is understood that the present invention can be prepared according to the above-described method 'using appropriate starting materials known to those skilled in the art. 92593.doc -64- 200427684 Another embodiment of the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. According to a preferred embodiment, the content of the compound of formula I can effectively reduce the amount of virus in the specimen or the patient, wherein the virus encodes a serine protease necessary for the viral life cycle and also contains a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier . When pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of the present invention are used in these compositions, these salts are preferably derived from inorganic or organic acids and bases. These include the following acid salts: acetate, adipate, alginate, aspartate, benzoate, besylate, bisulfate, butyrate, citrate, camphor, Camphor sulfonate, cyclopentane-propionate, digluconate, dodecyl sulfate, ethanesulfonate, fumarate, glucoheptate, glycerol phosphate, hemisulfate, Heptanoate, hexanoate, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodate, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonate, lactate, maleate, mesylate, 2-naphthalenesulfonate, Nicotinate, oxalate, paranaphthate, fruit salt, persulfate, 3-phenyl-propionate, picrate, pivalate, propionate, succinate, tartrate , Thiocyanate, tosylate, and undecanoate. Alkali salts include ammonium salts, metal test salts, such as sodium and potassium salts, soil test metal salts, such as calcium and magnesium salts, and salts with organic bases, such as dicyclohexylamine salts, N-methyl- D-glucosamine and salts with amino acids, such as: arginine, lysine, etc. In addition, basic nitrogen-containing groups can also be quaternized by the following reagents, such as: low-carbon alkyl iiides, such as: methyl, ethyl, propyl and butyl chloride, bromide and broken compounds; sulfuric acid Dialkyl esters, such as: dimethylsulfate, diethylsulfate, dibutyl, and dipentyl; long-chain halides, such as: decyl, lauryl, and nutmeg 92591.doc -65- 200427684 ^ and hard Aliphatic compounds, chemical compounds, aromatic compounds, such as: methyl and ethyl ethylate desertification materials. The result is water or loose products. The mixture is homogenized using the human bases used in the compositions and methods of the present invention to enhance selective biological growth and can also be attached with appropriate functional properties. These revision methods are related and include their ability to increase the biological permeability of the biological system (such as: blood, lymphatic system, central nervous system), improve oral utilization, improve the solubility of Tinam injection, and change the metabolism Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers that can be used to alter the excretion rate of these compositions include, but are not limited to, ion exchange agents, protoplasts, stearic acid salts, imprinting lipids, serum proteins, such as human serum albumin Buffer substances such as: phosphate, glycine, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, partial glyceride mixtures of saturated vegetable fatty acids, salt, or electrolyte such as: protamine sulfate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, hydrogen phosphate Potassium, sodium chloride, zinc tincture, colloidal "stone, Sanliuzhen, polyethylene 0, slightly sold, cellulose-based substances, polyethylene glycol m cellulose sodium, water acrylic, wax, polyethylene _Polyoxypropylene-block polymer, polyethylene glycol and lanolin. According to a preferred embodiment, the composition of the present invention is formulated for administration to a mammal, and in another embodiment, the composition of the present invention is Dispense for people These pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention can be administered orally, parenterally, by spray inhalation, topically, rectally, intranasally, intrabuccally, intravaginally or via an implanted reservoir. The term "parenteral" "Used in this article includes subcutaneous, intravenous, intramuscular, intramuscular, intra-sacral joint, intra-synovial, intra-sternal, intra-juan, trans-liver 92589.doc -66- 427684 Intra- and intracranial injection or infusion techniques. In the examples, the composition is administered orally or intravenously .... The aseptic injection form of this material can be an aqueous or oily suspension. Geer ' : Er U is formulated with a suitable suspending agent based on known techniques in the related art. Her sterile liquid injection can also be a parenterally acceptable parenteral f w, ..., mother ... * In addition, a sterile injection in diluent or solvent or a solution of buprene. The acceptable vehicle can be fixed with the second bacteria 1 and is made of mr isotonic sodium chloride solution. In addition, non-solid Use solid oils as solvents or suspension media. For this purpose, use: Class' includes synthetic mono- or diglycerols. Fatty acids °. Oil I and its glyceride derivatives are suitable for use in residual medically acceptable oils, such as: olive oil or M oil. 4Ethylated type. These oil solutions or suspensions can also contain long-bond alcohol diluents or powders such as slow methylcellulose or pharmaceutically acceptable dosage forms (including emulsions and suspensions). Commonly used similar dispersing agents. Other commonly used surfactants such as: T-ns, Spans and other emulsifiers or bioavailability enhancers commonly used in the manufacture of pharmaceutically acceptable solid, liquid or other dosage forms can also be used for the purpose of formulation. The daily dose of one of the protease inhibitor compounds described herein is between about 0 to about 100 mg / kg body weight, preferably between about 0.5 to about 75 mg / kg body weight per day, and is suitable for use in antiviral Prophylactic and therapeutic methods, specifically monotherapy for anti-HCV-mediated diseases. Typically, the pharmaceutical group of the present invention can be administered in about one to five times a day, or in continuous infusion. These dosing methods can be used for chronic or acute therapy. The amount of active ingredient that can be combined with a carrier substance to form a single-agent 92593.doc -67- 200427684 depends on the host being treated and the specific mode of administration. A typical formulation will contain from about 5% to about 95% active compound (w / w). In another specific yoke example, these formulations preferably contain about 20% to about 80 ° / 0 active compound. & When the composition of the present invention comprises a compound of formula I and one or more other medical treatments or prophylaxis, the dosage of this compound and the preparations used additionally should be in the range of about 1 (^%) of the normal administration dose in the early-treatment course. , Preferably between about ^ and 80%. The uw pharmaceutically acceptable composition can be any oral acceptable type for oral administration, including (but not limited to) capsules, lozenges, and aqueous suspensions ^ = In the case of tablets for oral use, the commonly used carriers include lactose and cornstarch. Typical lubricants are also added such as: magnesium stearate. Suitable for oral use: = release lactose and dried corn flour. When oral water-based cardiac solution k 'is required, it is composed of active ingredients combined with emulsifiers and suspending agents. Certain sweeteners, flavoring agents or coloring agents can also be added if they are available. It can be presented as the king of transrectal administration. It is prepared by mixing the medicament with a suitable non-irritating excipient that is liquid at room temperature "::: but is liquid at this temperature. Bee * The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can also be administered topically, especially when treated Bianhe Yizheng is prepared by applying two organs to the area or organ when it is applied topically. Ten pairs of regions or 92693.doc -68- 200427684 The lower intestine can be applied topically using rectal suppositories (such as the above) ) Or a suitable enema formulation. It can also be used in a transdermal topical administration when used topically. The pharmaceutical composition can be formulated into the appropriate oil f, suspended or dissolved in the active ingredient in the active ingredient. Topical administration of the compound of the present invention Carriers include (but are not limited to) mineral oil, liquid paraffin, white petroleum jelly, propylene glycol, polyoxyethylene, polyoxypropylene compounds, emulsified wax and water. Or the C pharmaceutical composition can be formulated into a suitable lotion or cream, # Contains active ingredients in suspension or soluble-or in a variety of pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. Suitable carriers include (but are not limited to) mineral oil, sorbitan monostearic acid, polysorbate 60, whale Wax-based ester wax, cetyl stearyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, benzyl alcohol and water. ^ 'Ophthalmic pharmaceutical composition can be formulated in adjusted isotonic sterile physiological saline Micronized m or preferably ❹ Or use no preservatives (such as ammonium chlorobenzyl ammonium) and prepare a solution in pH-adjusted isotonic sterile physiological saline solution. Or, ophthalmic pharmaceutical compositions can be used in ointments (such as stone butterflies) Formulation. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can also be administered in the form of a nasal spray or inhalant. These compositions are prepared according to techniques known in the related art of pharmaceutical formulations, and can be used in physiological saline with benzophenone or other suitable preservatives 2. Enhance the bioavailability to promote absorption, I carbide and / or other commonly used dissolving agents or powders, etc., to make a solution. Another-item specific implementation of the 'The pharmaceutical composition is formulated into oral administration 0 specific In the examples, the composition of the present invention contains another pharmaceutical agent, 92593.doc -69- 200427684, and preferably contains a cytochrome P-450 inhibitor. These cytochrome P-450 inhibitors include, but are not limited to, ritonavir. Another specific embodiment ' The composition of the present invention comprises another antiviral agent, preferably an anti-HCV agent. These anti-viral agents include (but are not limited to): immunomodulators such as: α-, β-, and γ-interferons, polyethylene glycol-derived interferon-α compounds and thymosins; other anti-viral agents , Such as: ribavirin, amantadine and teibivudine; other inhibitors of hepatitis c protease (NS2-NS3 inhibitors and NS3-NS4A inhibitors); HCV life cycle Inhibitors of other targets, including (but not limited to): helicase and polymerase inhibitors; ribosome entry inhibitors; broad-spectrum viral inhibitors, such as: IMpDH inhibitors (eg, US patents

利案5,807,876與6,498,178中揭示之VX_497與其他IMPDH 抑制劑、彳啟酚酸(mycophenolic acid)與其衍生物);細胞色 素P-450之抑制劑,如:利特奈(rit〇navir)或上述任何組合。 當患者之病症有改善時,若必要時可投予維持劑量之本 發明化合物、組合物或組合。隨後即可隨症狀變化降低投 樂之劑$或頻率或二者,直m_ 且巧症狀緩和至所需程度而保持 改善狀態下為止,即可停+、、Λ底 J扦止e療。然而,當疾病症狀出現 任何復發時,即需要以長時間間歇性治療。 咸了解,對任何特定氧去夕日日全 疋心者之明確劑量與療程將依多種因 素而定,包括所使用特定化合物 W心居性、年齡、體重、一 般健康情形、性別、飲食、投筚 市4間、排泄速度、藥物组 合及治療醫師之判斷與所治療 八4田旦+分Z人 '庆病之嚴重性。活性成 刀之用里亦依組合物中所指定化合 初及疋否含有其他抗病 92593.doc -70- 200427684 毒劑及其性質而異。 根據另一項具體實施例,本發明提 ^ . 、種/σ療感染病毒 之患者之方法,該病毒之特徵在於 」、為碼病毒生命循環所 必要之絲胺酸蛋白酶,該治療法為 _ ^ 〜考投予本發明之 W樂上可接受之組合物。較佳者採 、 $月方法治療罹串、 HCV感染之患者。此等治療法可完全主、,、^ 根除病毒感染或降低 其嚴重性。另一項具體實施例中, 飞降低 十义月方法用於治療羅 換iiCV感染之患者,其中該患者為人類。 縻准 另一項具體實施例中,本發明方法另包括對該患者投予 抗病毒劑,較佳為抗-HCV劑之步驟。此等抗病毒劑包括… 不限於):免疫調節劑,如:α_、β,γ_干擾素,聚乙烯二 醇化衍化之干擾素_α化合物與胸腺素;其他抗_病毒劑’ 如:利巴菲林(ribavirin)、安塔丁(amantadine)與特弗定 ⑽biVudine); C型肝炎蛋白酶之其他抑制劑(则2-邮抑 制劑與NS3-NS4A抑制劑);HCV生命循環中其他目標之抑 制劑,包括螺旋酶(heliease)與聚合酶抑制劑;内核糖體進 入抑制劑’廣譜性病毒抑制劑,如:IMpDH抑制劑(例如: 美國專利案5,8G7,876與6,498,178中揭示之νχ_497與其他 IMPDH抑制劑、黴酚酸(myc〇phen〇Uc acid)與其衍生物); 細胞色素P-450之抑制劑,如:利特奈(rit〇navir)或上述任 何組合。 此等其他藥劑可呈單一劑型之一部份投藥,其中包含本 赉月化物與另外使用之抗病毒劑。或者,該另外使用之藥 背J可作為夕重劑型之一部份,與本發明化合物分開投藥>,、 92593.doc -71 - 200427684 其中該另外使用之藥劑可在投予包含本發明化合物之組合 物之前、共同或之後投藥。 口 本發明另一項具體實施例提供一種為計晝投予患者體内 之生物性物質進行前處理之方法,其包括由生物物質與包 :本發明化合物之醫藥上可接受之組合物接觸之步驟。此 寺生物性物質包括(但不限於):血液與其成分如:血漿、血 小板:血球細胞次族群等等;器官如:腎臟、肝臟臟、 肺臟等等;精子與㈣田胞;骨髓與其成分與其他可輪入患 者體内之液體如〗生理食鹽水'右旋糖等等。 根據本發明另一項具體實施例提供一種處理可能與病毒 接觸之材料之方法,該病毒之特徵在於可編碼病毒生命循 環所必要之絲胺酸蛋白酶。此方法包括由該材料與根據本 發明化合物接觸之步驟。此等材料包括(但不限於”手術用 儀器=外衣(例如:衣服、手套、圍群、長袍、面罩、眼鏡、 腳套等等);實驗用儀器與外衣(例如:衣服、手套、圍群、 長袍、面罩、眼鏡、腳套等等);收集血液用裝置與材料; 與侵入性器具如··分流器、支架等等。 , 另一項具體實施例中,本發明化合物可用為實驗用工 具’來協助單離病毒所編碼之絲胺酸蛋白酶。此方法包括 之步驟為提供本發明化合物附接在固體擔體上;由該 擔體與含病毒絲胺酸蛋白酶之檢體於可使該蛋白酶與 Μ體結合之條件下接觸;及自該固體擔體上溶離出該 胺酸蛋白酶。另—項具體實施例中,依此方法單離出之广、 毒絲胺酸蛋白酶為HCV NS3-NS4A蛋白酶。 丙 92593.doc -72- 200427684 為了更了解本發明,出示下列製備與試驗實例。此等實 例僅供說明用,並未以任何方式限制本發明。 實例 1H_NMR光譜係於500 MHz下,使用BrukerAMX 500儀器 記錄。樣本係於MicroMassZQ或QuattroII質譜儀上,以單 一 MS模式進行電噴灑離子化分析。使用流動注射法(FIA) 或層析法,將樣本加至質譜儀中。所有質譜分析法所使用 之移動相均由乙腈-水混合物(含0.2%曱酸作為修飾劑)組 成。 本文所採用"Rt(分鐘)” 一詞指與化合物相關之滯留時間(以 分鐘計)。HPLC滯留時間係由質譜數據取得或採用下列方 法取得: 儀器:Hewlett Packard HP-1050 ; 管柱:YMC C18 (目錄No. 326289C46); 梯度/梯度時間:在9分鐘期間 10-90% CH3CN/H20,然後 100% CH3CN進行2分鐘; 流速:0.8毫升/分鐘。 檢測器波長:215 nM與245 nM。 本文中所選用化學物質之化學名稱係採用CambddgeSoft Corporations ChemDraw Ultra®,7.0.1 版提供之命名程式。 實例1 吡畊-2-羧酸(環己基-{1-[2-(1-環丙基胺基草醯基-丁基胺曱 酉盘基)-3 -異丙基-ϋ比洛ϋ定-1 - _炭基]-2,2 -二甲基-丙基胺甲酸 基卜甲基)_醯胺(56) 92593.doc -73- 200427684 於-2〇°C下,在含溴化銅-二甲基硫化物(9.1克,44·28毫莫 耳)之100毫升無水醚中添加〇〇9 M異丙烯基鎂化溴(1〇〇毫 升)。攪拌15分鐘後,溫度降至-78。〇,依序添加烯酮乜(4 〇 克,8.86毫莫耳,依州117, ρ· 1〇775,(1995)之方法製備) 之50毫升醚溶液與TMSC1 (2 25毫升,18毫莫耳)。反應混合 物於-78°C下攪拌1小時,添加100毫升氫氧化銨-氯化銨溶 液(1:4)中止反應。以醚萃取,洗滌有機相排除所有銅鹽。 取_層經硫酸鈉脫水,真空濃縮成油狀物,經急驟層析法 處理(醚-己烷(2:3),產生3.5克(73%)所需烯烴中間物。 !H NMR (CDC13) δ 4.8 (d52H); 3.8 (m5 2H); 3.7 (d5 1H); 2.8 (m5 2H); 2.2 (d? 1H); 1.7 (s5 3H); 1.5 (s? 9H); 0.8 (s5 9H); .1 (s,3H); .08 (s,3H) ppm。 於1大氣壓氫氣下使用10% Pd-C氫化,產生3.5克(1〇〇%) 所需脯胺酸5b。 於-20°C下,使HC1氣體通入含5b (3.5克,6·47毫莫耳)之50 毫升乙酸乙酯溶液中5分鐘。於-20°C下攪拌30分鐘後,於 室溫下回溫,攪拌1小時。真空濃縮成1.71克(100%)油狀 物,使用2.5當量1 M LAH之THF溶液,於回流下還原4小 時。冷卻及進行Fieser操作法,產生1.35克(85%)所需化合 物 8b。4 NMR (CDC13) δ 4.0 (dd,1H); 3.6 (m,1H); 3.4 (m, 1H); 3.3 (m,1H); 3.2 (m,1H); 2.2 (m,1H); 1·8 (m,3H); 1·〇 (d,3H); 0.9 (d,3H) ppm。 於室溫下,在含碳酸鉀(190毫克,1·3 8毫莫耳)之4毫升水 溶液中攪拌添加8b(357毫克,2.5毫莫耳)之5毫升THF溶 92593.doc -74- 200427684 液。浴液冷卻至-2°C,滴加Cbz氯化物(0.447毫升,3.13毫 莫耳),同時保持溫度在0至下。再攪拌15分鐘,倒至 水-冰中。水相經鹽飽和,分離有機相。再以乙酸乙酯萃取 所有化合物。合併之有機相經HC1 5%、水與鹽水洗滌,經 硫酸納脫水與真空濃縮,產生416毫克(60%)苯甲醯基化之 經甲基吼咯啶中間物。取328毫克此產物經強氏試劑(jones reagent)氧化’產生260毫克(75%)脯胺酸中間物。上述脯胺 酸(260¾克’ 0.889毫莫耳)於室溫下,在密封瓶中,使用異 丁烯’於含觸媒量濃硫酸之二氯甲烷中酯化48小時,產生 289毫克(96%)酯中間物。1H NMR (CDC13) δ 7.5 (m,5H); 5.1 (m,2H); 4·1 (dd,1H); 3·6 (m,1H); 3.5 (m,1H); 2.1 (m,2H); 1·7 (m,2H); 1.5 (s,9H); 1.1 (d,3H); 1.0 (d,3H) ppm。 於乙酸乙酯中,使用10% Pd/C氫化,產生290毫克(100%) 所需化合物9b。 於Ot:下,在含Cbz-第三丁基甘胺酸(271毫克,1.02毫莫 耳)之2毫升DCM溶液中添加EDC (235毫克,1.23毫莫耳)、 HOBt(203毫克,1·33毫莫耳)與DIEA(0.534毫升,3.07毫莫 耳)。所得混合物於0°C下攪拌15分鐘。然後慢慢添加上述胺 基酯9b至2毫升DCM中。所得反應混合物於室溫下攪拌16小 時。濃縮成殘質後,再溶於EtOAc中。依序以0.5 N HCL、 飽和NaHC〇3水溶液與鹽水洗滌,脫水(Na2S〇4)與真空濃縮 後,產生所需產物,經急驟層析法處理(20% EtOAc/ 80%己 烷),產生 480 毫克(100%)純二肽。NMR (CDC13) δ 4.2 (d, 2H); 4.0 (t,1H); 3.5 (m,1H); 2·0 (m,3H); 2.8 (m,2H); 1·5 92593.doc -75- 200427684 (s,9H); 1.1 (s,9H); l.o (d,3H); 0.9 (d,3H) ppm。 依上述方法排除二肽之Cbz基團,所得胺基酯二肽與Cbz-壞己基甘胺酸之偶合法示於下一個步驟。 於〇°C下,在含Cbz-環己基甘胺酸(289毫克,1毫莫耳)之2 毫升DCM溶液中添加EDC (228毫克,1.19毫莫耳)、HOBt (190毫克,1.29毫莫耳)與DIEA(0,517毫升,2.97毫莫耳)。 所得混合物於0°C下攪拌15分鐘。之後,慢慢添加含上述胺 基酯之2毫升DCM溶液。所得反應混合物於室溫下攪拌16小 時。濃縮成殘質,再溶於EtOAc中。依序以〇·5 N HCL、飽 和NaHC03水溶液與鹽水洗滌,脫水(Na2S04)與真空濃縮 後,產生所需產物,經急驟層析法處理(20% EtOAc/ 80%己 烷),產生556毫克(90%)純三肽。依上述方法排除三肽之Cbz 基團,所得胺基酯三肽與1,4-吡畊羧酸之偶合法示於下一個 步驟。 在含1,4_吼畊羧酸(110毫克,0.891毫莫耳)之2毫升DCM 溶液中添加PyBrOP (457毫克,0.98毫莫耳)與DIEA (0.465 毫升,2.67毫莫耳)。所得混合物於室溫下攪拌15分鐘。之 後,慢慢添加含上述胺基酯之2毫升DCM溶液。所得反應混 合物於室溫下攪拌16小時。濃縮成殘質,再溶於EtOAc中。 依序以0.5 N HCL、飽和NaHC03水溶液與鹽水洗滌,脫水 (Na2S04)與真空濃縮後,產生所需產物,經急驟層析法處理 (50% EtOAc/5 0%己烷),產生410毫克(79%)有封端之純三 肽,符合 1H NMR (CDC13)。 封端之三肽(410毫克,0.688毫莫耳)之第三丁基酯係使用 92593.doc -76- 200427684 1:1混TFA-DCM混合物於室溫下裂解45分鐘,真空濃縮。 所得胺基酯三肽與羥基醯胺之偶合反應詳細說明於下一個 步驟中。 於0°C下,在含上述封端之三肽之6毫升無水DMF溶液中 添加PyBOP(376毫克,0.722毫莫耳)後,添加NMM(0_226毫 升,2.06毫莫耳)。反應混合物於室溫下攪拌1小時,然後慢 慢添加羥基醯胺(168毫克,0.758毫莫耳)與226毫升NMM。 攪拌此偶合反應16小時,以乙酸乙酯稀釋,依序以水 (3X)、檸檬酸10%、水與鹽水洗滌。有機層脫水(Na2S04)及 真空濃縮。經急驟層析法處理(2.5% MeOH/ 97.5%乙酸乙 酯),產生362毫克羥基醯胺四肽,於室溫下,經狄斯馬丁高 填烧試劑(Dess-Martin peri odinane reagent) (650 毫克,1·53 毫 莫耳)與第三丁醇(〇·65毫升)之5毫升DCM溶液氧化3小 時。反應混合物經硫代硫酸鈉1 Μ溶液(2毫升)中止反應,攪 拌至分成兩相為止。有機層再加5毫升DCM稀釋,以10%碳 酸鉀溶液(5毫升)洗滌(3Χ),脫水(Na2S04)與真空濃縮。經急 驟層析法處理(2.5% MeOH/ 97.5%乙酸乙酯),產生270毫克 酮基醯胺四肽 56。LCMS M+H = 706.42,Μ·Η=704.42。滯 留時間(10-90% MeCN-H20(含 0.1% TFA),在 9 分鐘 内)= 7·73-8·81 分鐘。LCMS M+H = 682·2。 實例2 3-第三丁基-2-(第三丁基·二甲基-矽烷基氧甲基)-5-氧代基-吡咯啶-1 -羧酸第三丁基酯(6a) 於-30°C下,以5分鐘時間,添加0.5 Μ第三丁基鋅化溴之 92593.doc -77- 200427684VX_497 and other IMPDH inhibitors, mycophenolic acid and its derivatives disclosed in the case 5,807,876 and 6,498,178; inhibitors of cytochrome P-450, such as: ritonavir or Any combination of the above. When the patient's condition improves, a maintenance dose of a compound, composition or combination of the invention may be administered if necessary. Later, you can reduce the dosage of the drug Le or $ or the frequency or both as the symptoms change, until m_ and the symptoms are alleviated to the required level and maintained to improve, you can stop the +, Λ, and J 扦 to stop e therapy. However, when any recurrence of disease symptoms occurs, intermittent treatment over a long period of time is required. It is understood that the exact dose and course of treatment for any particular oxygen-dissipating person will depend on a number of factors, including the specific compounds used, including occupancy, age, weight, general health, gender, diet, and administration. City 4, excretion rate, drug combination, and the judgment of the treating physician and the severity of the disease were treated in Tiandan + points Z. The use of active knives also varies depending on whether the compound specified in the composition contains other anti-disease 92593.doc -70- 200427684 poisons and their properties. According to another specific embodiment, the present invention provides a method for treating a patient infected with a virus. The virus is characterized by "a serine protease necessary for encoding a virus's life cycle, and the treatment method is _ ^ Tested for the W acceptable composition of the present invention. The better method is to treat patients with string and HCV infection. These treatments can completely eliminate virus infection or reduce its severity. In another specific embodiment, the fly-down Shikiyue method is used to treat patients with iiCV infection, wherein the patient is a human. In another embodiment, the method of the present invention further comprises the step of administering an antiviral agent, preferably an anti-HCV agent, to the patient. These antiviral agents include ... are not limited to): immunomodulators, such as: α_, β, γ_ interferon, polyethylene glycol-derived interferon_α compounds and thymosin; other anti_viral agents' such as: Ribavirin, amantadine and biVudine; other inhibitors of hepatitis C protease (then 2-post inhibitors and NS3-NS4A inhibitors); inhibition of other targets in the HCV life cycle Agents, including heliease and polymerase inhibitors; ribosome entry inhibitors' broad-spectrum virus inhibitors, such as: IMpDH inhibitors (eg, disclosed in US Patent Nos. 5,8G7,876 and 6,498,178 Νχ_497 and other IMPDH inhibitors, mycophenol uric acid and its derivatives); inhibitors of cytochrome P-450, such as: ritonavir or any combination thereof. These other agents may be administered as part of a single dosage form, including the osmium compound and additional antiviral agents. Alternatively, the additionally used medicine can be used as a part of the heavy dosage form and administered separately from the compound of the present invention, 92593.doc -71-200427684, wherein the additionally used medicine can be administered when it contains the compound of the present invention. The composition is administered before, together or after. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for pretreatment of a biological substance administered to a patient daily, which comprises contacting the biological substance with a pharmaceutically acceptable composition of a compound of the present invention. step. Biological materials in this temple include (but are not limited to): blood and its components such as: plasma, platelets: subgroups of blood cells, etc .; organs such as kidney, liver, lungs, etc .; sperm and Putian cells; bone marrow and its components and Other fluids that can be taken into the patient's body, such as physiological saline, dextrose, etc. According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for processing material which may come into contact with a virus, which is characterized by encoding a serine protease necessary for the life cycle of the virus. This method includes the step of contacting the material with a compound according to the invention. These materials include (but are not limited to) surgical instruments = outer clothing (eg: clothing, gloves, gowns, gowns, masks, glasses, foot covers, etc.); experimental instruments and outer clothing (eg, clothing, gloves, girdles) , Gowns, masks, glasses, foot covers, etc.); devices and materials for collecting blood; and invasive devices such as shunts, stents, etc., In another specific embodiment, the compounds of the present invention can be used for experiments Tool 'to help isolate the serine protease encoded by the virus. This method includes the steps of providing the compound of the present invention to be attached to a solid support; Contacting the protease with the M body; and dissolving the amino acid protease from the solid support. In another specific embodiment, the widely isolated, serine protease in this way is HCV NS3 -NS4A protease. C 92593.doc -72- 200427684 In order to better understand the present invention, the following preparation and test examples are shown. These examples are for illustration only, and do not limit the present invention in any way. Example 1H_NMR Spectra were recorded at 500 MHz using a Bruker AMX 500 instrument. Samples were analyzed on a MicroMassZQ or QuattroII mass spectrometer using electrospray ionization analysis in a single MS mode. Samples were added to the mass spectrum using flow injection (FIA) or chromatography The mobile phase used in all mass spectrometry methods consists of an acetonitrile-water mixture (containing 0.2% osmic acid as a modifier). The term "Rt (minutes)" as used herein refers to the retention time associated with the compound ( In minutes). HPLC retention time is obtained from mass spectrometry data or using the following methods: Instrument: Hewlett Packard HP-1050; Column: YMC C18 (Cat. No. 326289C46); Gradient / gradient time: 10- 90% CH3CN / H20, then 100% CH3CN for 2 minutes; flow rate: 0.8 ml / min. Detector wavelength: 215 nM and 245 nM. The chemical name of the chemical substance selected in this paper is CambddgeSoft Corporations ChemDraw Ultra®, 7.0. Named program provided in version 1. Example 1 Pycnogenol-2-carboxylic acid (cyclohexyl- {1- [2- (1-cyclopropylaminopyridyl-butylaminopyridyl) -3 -iso Propyl-fluorene Loridine -1-_Carbonyl] -2,2-Dimethyl-propylcarbamate (methyl) _amidoamine (56) 92593.doc -73- 200427684 at -20 ° C in bromine To 100 ml of anhydrous ether, copper chloride-dimethylsulfide (9.1 g, 44.28 mmol) was added 0.99 M isopropenylmagnesium bromide (100 ml). After stirring for 15 minutes, the temperature dropped to -78. 〇, sequentially add 50 ml of ether solution of ketene hydrazone (40 g, 8.86 mmol, prepared according to the method of 117, ρ · 10775, (1995)) and TMSC1 (2 25 ml, 18 mmol) ear). The reaction mixture was stirred at -78 ° C for 1 hour, and 100 ml of ammonium hydroxide-ammonium chloride solution (1: 4) was added to stop the reaction. Extract with ether and wash the organic phase to remove all copper salts. The layer was dehydrated with sodium sulfate, concentrated in vacuo to an oil, and processed by flash chromatography (ether-hexane (2: 3) to give 3.5 g (73%) of the desired olefin intermediate.! H NMR (CDC13 ) δ 4.8 (d52H); 3.8 (m5 2H); 3.7 (d5 1H); 2.8 (m5 2H); 2.2 (d? 1H); 1.7 (s5 3H); 1.5 (s? 9H); 0.8 (s5 9H) .1 (s, 3H); .08 (s, 3H) ppm. Hydrogenated with 10% Pd-C under 1 atmosphere of hydrogen to produce 3.5 g (100%) of the desired proline 5b. HC1 gas was passed into 50 ml of ethyl acetate solution containing 5b (3.5 g, 6.47 mmol) for 5 minutes at ° C. After stirring at -20 ° C for 30 minutes, the temperature was returned to room temperature. , Stir for 1 hour. Concentrate in vacuo to 1.71 g (100%) of oil, use 2.5 equivalents of 1 M LAH in THF, reduce under reflux for 4 hours. Cool and perform Fieser operation to produce 1.35 g (85%) of Requires compound 8b. 4 NMR (CDC13) δ 4.0 (dd, 1H); 3.6 (m, 1H); 3.4 (m, 1H); 3.3 (m, 1H); 3.2 (m, 1H); 2.2 (m, 1H) ); 1.8 (m, 3H); 1.0 (d, 3H); 0.9 (d, 3H) ppm. At room temperature, in a solution containing potassium carbonate (190 mg, 1.38 mmol) 4 ml of water Add 8b (357 mg, 2.5 mmol) of 5 ml of THF dissolved 92591.doc -74- 200427684. Cool the bath to -2 ° C and add Cbz chloride (0.447 ml, 3.13 mmol) dropwise. At the same time keep the temperature at 0 to below. Stir for another 15 minutes and pour into water-ice. The aqueous phase is saturated with salt and the organic phase is separated. Then all compounds are extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases are HC1 5%, water and Washed with brine, dehydrated with sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to yield 416 mg (60%) of benzamidine methylated intermediates. Take 328 mg of this product by oxidation with jones reagent to produce 260 Mg (75%) of proline intermediates. The above-mentioned proline (260¾ g '0.889 mmol) was used at room temperature in a sealed bottle using isobutylene' in a catalyst containing concentrated sulfuric acid in methylene chloride For 48 hours, 289 mg (96%) of the ester intermediate was produced. 1H NMR (CDC13) δ 7.5 (m, 5H); 5.1 (m, 2H); 4.1 (dd, 1H); 3.6 (m, 1H); 3.5 (m, 1H); 2.1 (m, 2H); 1.7 (m, 2H); 1.5 (s, 9H); 1.1 (d, 3H); 1.0 (d, 3H) ppm. Hydrogenation in ethyl acetate using 10% Pd / C yielded 290 mg (100%) of the desired compound 9b. Under Ot :, EDC (235 mg, 1.23 mmol), HOBt (203 mg, 1. ·) were added to a 2 ml solution of DCM containing Cbz-third butylglycine (271 mg, 1.02 mmol). 33 millimoles) and DIEA (0.534 milliliters, 3.07 millimoles). The resulting mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 15 minutes. Then the above amine ester 9b was slowly added to 2 ml of DCM. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. After concentration to a residue, it was redissolved in EtOAc. It was washed sequentially with 0.5 N HCL, saturated NaHC03 aqueous solution and brine, dehydrated (Na2SO4) and concentrated in vacuo to produce the desired product, which was processed by flash chromatography (20% EtOAc / 80% hexane) to produce 480 mg (100%) pure dipeptide. NMR (CDC13) δ 4.2 (d, 2H); 4.0 (t, 1H); 3.5 (m, 1H); 2.0 (m, 3H); 2.8 (m, 2H); 1.5 92593.doc -75 -200427684 (s, 9H); 1.1 (s, 9H); lo (d, 3H); 0.9 (d, 3H) ppm. The Cbz group of the dipeptide was excluded as described above, and the coupling of the resulting amine ester dipeptide with Cbz-badhexyl glycine was shown in the next step. To a solution of Cbz-cyclohexylglycine (289 mg, 1 mmol) in 2 ml of DCM at 0 ° C was added EDC (228 mg, 1.19 mmol), HOBt (190 mg, 1.29 mmol) Ear) with DIEA (0,517 ml, 2.97 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 15 minutes. After that, 2 ml of a DCM solution containing the above amine ester was slowly added. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. Concentrated to a residue and redissolved in EtOAc. Sequentially washed with 0.5 N HCL, saturated NaHC03 aqueous solution and brine, dehydrated (Na2S04) and concentrated in vacuo to produce the desired product, which was processed by flash chromatography (20% EtOAc / 80% hexane) to yield 556 mg (90%) pure tripeptide. The Cbz group of the tripeptide was excluded as described above, and the coupling of the resulting amino ester tripeptide and 1,4-pyraconic acid was shown in the next step. PyBrOP (457 mg, 0.98 mmol) and DIEA (0.465 ml, 2.67 mmol) were added to a 2 ml solution of DCM containing 1,4-ammonium carboxylic acid (110 mg, 0.891 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes. After that, 2 ml of a DCM solution containing the above amino ester was slowly added. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. Concentrated to a residue and redissolved in EtOAc. It was washed sequentially with 0.5 N HCL, saturated NaHC03 aqueous solution and brine, dehydrated (Na2S04) and concentrated in vacuo to produce the desired product. After flash chromatography (50% EtOAc / 5 0% hexane), 410 mg ( 79%) of pure tripeptide with end caps, consistent with 1H NMR (CDC13). The tertiary butyl ester of the capped tripeptide (410 mg, 0.688 mmol) was cleaved using 92593.doc -76- 200427684 1: 1 mixed TFA-DCM mixture at room temperature for 45 minutes and concentrated in vacuo. The coupling reaction between the obtained amino ester tripeptide and hydroxyamidin is explained in detail in the next step. After adding PyBOP (376 mg, 0.722 mmol) to 6 ml of an anhydrous DMF solution containing the above-terminated tripeptide at 0 ° C, NMM (0-226 mL, 2.06 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and then hydroxylamine (168 mg, 0.758 mmol) and 226 ml of NMM were slowly added. The coupling reaction was stirred for 16 hours, diluted with ethyl acetate, and washed sequentially with water (3X), 10% citric acid, water and brine. The organic layer was dehydrated (Na2S04) and concentrated in vacuo. After flash chromatography (2.5% MeOH / 97.5% ethyl acetate), 362 mg of hydroxyamidamine tetrapeptide was produced. At room temperature, it was treated with Dess-Martin periinodane reagent (650 (Mg, 1.53 mmol) with a solution of tertiary butanol (0.55 ml) in 5 ml of DCM for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with a 1 M solution of sodium thiosulfate (2 ml) and stirred until it separated into two phases. The organic layer was diluted with 5 ml of DCM, washed with 10% potassium carbonate solution (5 ml) (3 ×), dehydrated (Na2S04) and concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography (2.5% MeOH / 97.5% ethyl acetate) yielded 270 mg of ketamine tetrapeptide 56. LCMS M + H = 706.42, M · Η = 704.42. Dwell time (10-90% MeCN-H20 (with 0.1% TFA), within 9 minutes) = 7.73-8.81 minutes. LCMS M + H = 682.2. Example 2 3-Third-butyl-2- (third-butyl · dimethyl-silyloxymethyl) -5-oxo-pyrrolidine-1 -carboxylic acid third butyl ester (6a) in Add 0.5 M tert-butyl zinc bromide at -30 ° C over 5 minutes 92591.doc -77- 200427684

丁1^溶液(3.7毫升,1.83毫莫耳)至含烯酮4&(280毫克,〇.85 毫莫耳)之含BF3OEt2之THF(350微升,2·75毫莫耳)與TMSC1 (465微升)溶液中。該雜相混合物於-3〇〇c下攪拌3.5小時後, 以飽和NHWl溶液中止反應。以醚(3χ)萃取,合併之萃液經 鹽水洗滌’經硫酸鈉脫水與真空濃縮。經急驟層析法處理 (10%乙酸乙酯-己烧),產生21〇毫克(64%) 6a。 1H NMR (CDC13) δ 3.9 (S,1H); 3.8 (dd,1H); 3·5 (d,1H); 2·8 (dd,lH); 2.3 (d? 1H); 1.9 (d? 1H); 1.4 (s3 9H); 0.9 (s? 18H); 0.1 (s? 3H); 0.05 (s,3H) ppm。 實例3 3-苯甲基-2-(第三丁基—二甲基_矽烷基氧甲基)_5_氧代基_吼 咯啶_1-羧酸第三丁基酯(7a) 於-78°C下,在含正丁基鋰(5·5毫升,〇〇〇86莫耳)與thf 之混合物中添加TMEDA與苯甲基苯基硫化物(1·9ι克, 0·0095莫耳)。無色溶液轉呈淺黃色。於-78°C下攪拌15分鐘 後’滴加含u比咯啶酮4(2·4克,〇〇〇73莫耳)之1〇毫升THF溶 液。添加完畢後,反應混合物於-78°C下攪拌1小時。以飽 矛 4 c 1 ’谷液中止反應’混合物回升至室溫,倒至水中。醚 混合物經乙醚萃取,有機層經鹽水洗滌,脫水與真空濃縮。 經急驟層析法處理(2〇%乙酸乙酯_己烷),產生丨·69克(45%) 所而中間物。使用16·9克阮來鎳(Ra_Ni),於回流之丙酮-水 (1:1)中运原12小時,層析(2%丙氣仿)後,產生l.ii克 (83%)所需化合物 7。lH nmr (CDCl3) δ 73 (m,5取 3·8 ㈣ 2Η)5 3.7 (d? 1H); 2.7-2.9 (m5 3H); 2.1 (m5 2H); 1.5 (s5 9H); 92593.doc -78- 200427684 1·7 (s,9H); 0.1 (s,6H) ppm。 實例4 吼呼_2-羧酸(U-[3-苯甲基-2-(1-環丙基胺基草醯基-丁基胺 甲酸基)-呢咯啶-1-羰基]_2,2-二甲基-丙基胺曱醯基卜環己 基-甲基)-酸胺(65) 依上述反應圖1之方法,以中間物7a為起始物製備,產生 65,符合其分析數據。滯留時間(1〇_9〇0/〇 MeCN_H2〇(含〇1% TFA),在 6分鐘内)=8.0-9.2分鐘。LCMS Μ十Η = 730.2。 實例5 3-環己基-吡咯啶_2-羧酸第三丁基酯(i2a). 取3-苯基脯胺酸10a使用觸媒量氧化鉑,於乙醇/乙酸/水 (7/2/1)中,在5〇 pSi氫氣下氫化18小時,產生3_環己基脯胺 酸’全收量。化合物12a係依實例1 ;步驟3之苯甲醯化法及 酉旨化法製備。 實例6 3-¼丙基甲基-吡咯啶-;1,2_二羧酸丨_第三丁基酯2_甲基酯(a) 在圓底燒瓶中,使含烯丙基脯胺酸(358毫克,133毫莫耳) 之無水DCE溶液冷卻至〇。〇,利用針筒緩慢添加含二乙基辞 之己烷15/0/谷液(55耄升,6·63毫莫耳)。在此溶液中滴加氯 蛾甲烧(967¼升,13·3毫莫耳溶液於〇〇c下擾摔2〇分鐘, 使之回升至至溫並攪拌丨小時。反應混合物冷卻至,以飽 彳4C1 ’合液中止反應,激烈授拌1 〇分鐘。以二氯甲烷萃 取d S文鈉脫水與真空濃縮。經層析(2〇〇/0乙酸乙酯_己 烷)產生 65¾ 克(17〇/〇)所需產物 A。1h nmr (cDCi3) δ 3 8 (s, 92593.doc -79- 1H); 3.7 (S, 3H); 3.6-3.4 (m? 2H); 2.4 (m? 1H); 2.3 (m5 1H); 13 (m,3H); 0·8 (m,1H); 0.5 (m,2H); 0.2 (m,2H) ppm。 實例7 3-環丙基甲基-ΐ·(3_甲基_2-{3-甲基-2-[(吡畊-2-羰基)_胺 基]-丁醯胺基}-丁醯基)_吡咯啶-2-羧酸甲酯(〇 二肽C之製法為由環丙基甲基脯胺酸a(41毫克,0.16毫莫 耳)與封端之二肽B(52毫克,0.16毫莫耳)使用EDC/HOAt進 行偶合,層析後(1:1乙酸乙酯-己烷),產生6〇毫克(77%)所 需三肽 C。4 NMR (CDC13) δ 9.4 (s,1H); 8.8 (s,1H); 8.5 (s, 1H); 8.2 (d,1H); 6.5 (d,1H); 4.6 (t,1H); 4.5 (t,1H); 4·2 (m, 1H); 3.8 (s,3H); 3.7 (m,2H); 2.3 (m,4H); 2·2 (m,2H); 1.5 (s,12H); 1.3 (m,2H); 1.0 (m,2H); 0·5 (m,2H) ppm。 實例8 2-(3-{[3-環丙基甲基-1-(3-甲基-2· {3 -曱基-2-[(咄畊-2-羰 基)-胺基]-丁醯胺基卜丁醯基)-吼咯啶_2_羰基]_胺基卜2_氧 代基-己醯基胺基)-3-苯基-丙酸(d) 依貫例1製備。滯留時間(10-90% MeCN-H20(含0.1% TFA) ’ 在 6分鐘内)= 7.55-7.78分鐘。LCMS M+H = 748.3。 實例9 HCV複製子細胞分析法: 取含C型肝炎病毋(HCV)複製子之細胞保持在含1〇%胎牛 血清(FBS)、每毫升0.25毫克〇418及適當補充物之DMEM(培 養基A)中。 第一天,取複製子單層細胞經胰蛋白酶·· EDTA混合物處 92593.doc -80 - 200427684 理,排出,然後稀釋培養基A至終體積為每毫升100,000個 細胞。各取含10,000個細胞之100微升加至96孔組織培養板 之各孔中,於37°C之組織培養箱中培養一夜。 第2天,取化合物(含於100% DMSO)經含2% FBS、0.5% DMSO及適當補充物DMEM(培養基B)進行一系列稀釋。一 系列稀釋液之DMSO之終濃度保持在0.5%。 排除複製子單層細胞上之培養基,然後添加含有不同化 合物濃度之培養基B。在其他孔中添加不含任何化合物之培 養基B,作為無化合物對照組。 細胞與化合物或0.5% DMSO於培養基B中,在37°C之組 織培養箱中培養48小時。培養48小時結束後,排除培養基, 複製子單層細胞經PBS洗滌一次後,進行RNA萃取之前先 保存在-80QC下。 取含有經過處理之複製子單層細胞之培養板解凍,在各 孔之細胞中添加指定量之另一種RNA病毒,如:牛病毒性 下痢病毒(BVDV)。立即添加RNA萃取試劑(如來自RNeasy 套組之試劑)至細胞中,以避免RNA分解。依據製造商之指 示,但稍加修改以改善萃取效率及一致性,萃取總RNA。 最後,溶離出總細胞RNA,包括HCV複製子RNA,保存在 -80°C下,直到進一步處理時為止。Butyl 1 ^ solution (3.7 ml, 1.83 mmol) to enone 4 & (280 mg, 0.85 mmol) in BF3OEt2 containing THF (350 μl, 2.75 mmol) and TMSC1 ( 465 μl) solution. After the heterogeneous mixture was stirred at -300c for 3.5 hours, the reaction was stopped with a saturated NHW1 solution. It was extracted with ether (3x), and the combined extracts were washed with brine 'and dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography (10% ethyl acetate-hexane) gave 21 mg (64%) 6a. 1H NMR (CDC13) δ 3.9 (S, 1H); 3.8 (dd, 1H); 3.5 (d, 1H); 2.8 (dd, 1H); 2.3 (d? 1H); 1.9 (d? 1H) ); 1.4 (s3 9H); 0.9 (s? 18H); 0.1 (s? 3H); 0.05 (s, 3H) ppm. Example 3 3-benzyl-2- (third butyl-dimethyl_silyloxymethyl) _5_oxo_aramididine_1-carboxylic acid third butyl ester (7a) at- At 78 ° C, add TMEDA and benzylphenyl sulfide (1.99 g, 0.0095 moles) to a mixture containing n-butyllithium (5.5 ml, 0.0086 moles) and thf. ). The colorless solution turned pale yellow. After stirring at -78 ° C for 15 minutes, 10 ml of a THF solution containing u-pyrrolidone 4 (2.4 g, 0.0073 mole) was added dropwise. After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was stirred at -78 ° C for 1 hour. The mixture was quenched with saturated 4 c 1 'valley solution' and the mixture was warmed to room temperature and poured into water. The ether mixture was extracted with ether, and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried and concentrated in vacuo. After flash chromatography (20% ethyl acetate-hexane), 69 g (45%) of the intermediate was produced. Using 16.9 grams of Raney Ni (Ra_Ni) and refluxing in acetone-water (1: 1) for 12 hours. After chromatography (2% propane), 1.2.9 g (83%) of the desired compound was produced. 7. lH nmr (CDCl3) δ 73 (m, 5 takes 3 · 8 ㈣ 2Η) 5 3.7 (d? 1H); 2.7-2.9 (m5 3H); 2.1 (m5 2H); 1.5 (s5 9H); 92593.doc- 78- 200427684 1 · 7 (s, 9H); 0.1 (s, 6H) ppm. Example 4 Roaring 2-carboxylic acid (U- [3-benzyl-2- (1-cyclopropylaminocarbamoyl-butylcarbamic acid) -nopyridine-1-carbonyl] _2, 2-Dimethyl-propylamine methylcyclohexyl-methyl) -acid amine (65) Prepared according to the method of the above reaction Figure 1 using the intermediate 7a as the starting material, yielding 65, consistent with its analytical data . Retention time (10-90 / 100 MeCN_H20 (with 0.001% TFA), within 6 minutes) = 8.0-9.2 minutes. LCMS Μ Η = 730.2. Example 5 3-cyclohexyl-pyrrolidine_2-carboxylic acid third butyl ester (i2a). Take 3-phenylproline 10a using a catalytic amount of platinum oxide in ethanol / acetic acid / water (7/2 / In 1), hydrogenation was performed under 50 pSi of hydrogen for 18 hours to produce a full amount of 3-cyclohexylproline. Compound 12a was prepared according to Example 1; the benzamidine method and the amidine method of step 3. Example 6 3-¼propylmethyl-pyrrolidine-; 1,2-dicarboxylic acid 丨 _third butyl ester 2-methyl ester (a) In a round bottom flask, allylproline (358 mg, 133 mmol) of an anhydrous DCE solution was cooled to zero. 〇 Using a syringe, slowly add diethyl hexane 15/0 / valley solution (55 liters, 6.63 mmol). To this solution was added dropwise chrysanthemum (967¼ liters, a solution of 13.3 millimolars was stirred at 0 ° C for 20 minutes, allowed to rise to temperature and stirred for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was cooled to彳 4C1 'The mixture was quenched and stirred vigorously for 10 minutes. The sodium disulfide was extracted with dichloromethane and dehydrated and concentrated in vacuo. Chromatography (200/0 ethyl acetate_hexane) yielded 65¾ g (17 〇 / 〇) Desired product A. 1h nmr (cDCi3) δ 3 8 (s, 92593.doc -79- 1H); 3.7 (S, 3H); 3.6-3.4 (m? 2H); 2.4 (m? 1H ); 2.3 (m5 1H); 13 (m, 3H); 0 · 8 (m, 1H); 0.5 (m, 2H); 0.2 (m, 2H) ppm. Example 7 3-cyclopropylmethyl-fluorene · (3-Methyl_2- {3-Methyl-2-[(Pyridin-2-carbonyl) _Amine] -Butylamido} -Butyryl) _Methyl pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid ( 〇Dipeptide C is prepared by coupling cyclopropylmethylproline a (41 mg, 0.16 mmol) with capped dipeptide B (52 mg, 0.16 mmol) using EDC / HOAt. After analysis (1: 1 ethyl acetate-hexane), 60 mg (77%) of the desired tripeptide C was produced. 4 NMR (CDC13) δ 9.4 (s, 1H); 8.8 (s, 1H); 8.5 ( s, 1H); 8.2 (d, 1H); 6.5 (d, 1H); 4.6 (t, 1H); 4.5 (t, 1H); 4.2 (m, 1H); 3.8 (s, 3H); 3.7 (m, 2H); 2.3 (m, 4H); 2 · 2 (m, 2H); 1.5 (s, 12H); 1.3 (m, 2H); 1.0 (m, 2H); 0 · 5 (m, 2H) ppm. Example 8 2- (3-{[3 -Cyclopropylmethyl-1- (3-methyl-2 · {3 -fluorenyl-2-[(fluorene-2-carbonyl) -amino] -butanylaminobutyridinyl) -rotidine _2_carbonyl] _amino group 2_oxo-hexylamino group) -3-phenyl-propionic acid (d) Prepared according to Example 1. Retention time (10-90% MeCN-H20 (including 0.1% TFA) 'in 6 minutes) = 7.55-7.78 minutes. LCMS M + H = 748.3. Example 9 HCV replicon cell analysis method: Take cells containing Hepatitis C disease (HCV) replicons and maintain 1 0% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 0.25 mg per milliliter of 0418 and DMEM (medium A) with appropriate supplements. On the first day, replicon monolayer cells were taken in trypsin ·· EDTA mixture at 92593.doc -80 -200427684, drain, and then dilute Medium A to a final volume of 100,000 cells per ml. 100 microliters each containing 10,000 cells was added to each well of a 96-well tissue culture plate, and cultured overnight in a tissue culture incubator at 37 ° C. On day 2, the compound (contained in 100% DMSO) was serially diluted with 2% FBS, 0.5% DMSO, and appropriate supplement DMEM (medium B). The final concentration of DMSO in a series of dilutions was maintained at 0.5%. The medium on the replicon monolayer cells was eliminated, and then medium B containing different compound concentrations was added. As a non-compound control group, a culture medium B containing no compound was added to other wells. Cells and compounds or 0.5% DMSO were grown in Medium B in a tissue incubator at 37 ° C for 48 hours. After 48 hours of incubation, the medium was removed, and the replicon monolayer cells were washed once with PBS and stored at -80 QC before RNA extraction. Thaw the culture plate containing the treated replicon monolayer cells, and add the specified amount of another RNA virus to the cells in each well, such as: bovine viral prion virus (BVDV). Add RNA extraction reagents (such as those from the RNeasy kit) to the cells immediately to avoid RNA breakdown. Follow the manufacturer's instructions, with minor modifications to improve extraction efficiency and consistency, and extract total RNA. Finally, total cellular RNA, including HCV replicon RNA, was lysed and stored at -80 ° C until further processing.

採用兩組專一性引子與探針進行Taqman實時 (real-time)RT-PCR定量分析法。其中一組為檢測HCV,另 一組檢測BVDV。自經處理之HCV複製子細胞中萃取之總 RNA加至PCR反應中,在相同PCR孔中定量HCV與BVDV 92593.doc -81 - 200427684 RNA。依據各孔中BVDV RNA濃度,可忽略及放棄失敗之 實驗。各孔中HCV RNA含量係於相同PCR板中,依據標準 曲線計算。採用DMSO或無化合物之對照組作為〇%抑制 性,計算化合物處理所得到抑制或降低HCV RNA含量之百 分比。由任何化合物之滴定曲線計算IC5〇(抑制50% HCV RNA含量時之濃度)。 實例10 HCV Ki分析法: 分離5AB受質與產物之HPLC微柱分析法(Microbore method) 受質: NH2-Glu-Asp-Val-Val-( a )Abu-Cys-Ser-Met-Ser-Tyr-COOH 於DMSO w/ 0·2 M DTT中製備20 mM 5AB母液(或所選用 之濃度)。分數等份保存在-20°C下。 緩衝液:50 mM HEPES,pH 7.8 ; 20%甘油;1〇〇 mM NaCl 總分析體積為100微升 XI (微升) 分析濃度 緩衝液 86.5 如上述 5 mM KK4A 0.5 25 μΜ 1 M DTT 0.5 5 mM DMSO或抑制劑 2.5 2.5% v/v 50 μΜ tNS3 0.05 25 nM 250 μΜ 5AB(起始物) 20 25 μΜ 92593.doc -82- 200427684 合併緩衝液、KK4A、DTT與tNS3;各取78微升加至96孔 板之各孔中。於30°C下培養約5-10分鐘。 取2.5微升適當濃度試驗化合物溶於DMSO中(以僅含 DMSΟ作為對照組),加至各孔中。於室溫下培養15分鐘。 添加20微升250 μΜ 5AB受質(等於濃度25 μΜ或略低於 5 ΑΒ之Km)開始反應。 於30°C下培養20分鐘。 添加25微升10% TFA中止反應。 取120微升加至HPLC小瓶中。 依下列方法,自受質與KK4A中分離SMS Y產物: 微柱分離法· 儀器:Agilent 1100 脫氣機G1322A 雙幫浦G1312A 自動取樣機G1313A 管柱恆溫箱G1316A 二極排列檢測器G1315A 管柱:Two sets of specific primers and probes were used for Taqman real-time RT-PCR quantitative analysis. One group detects HCV and the other detects BVDV. Total RNA extracted from the treated HCV replicon cells was added to the PCR reaction, and HCV and BVDV were quantified in the same PCR well 92593.doc -81-200427684 RNA. Depending on the BVDV RNA concentration in each well, failed experiments can be ignored and discarded. The HCV RNA content in each well was in the same PCR plate and was calculated according to a standard curve. DMSO or a compound-free control group was used as 0% inhibition, and the percentage of inhibition or reduction of HCV RNA content obtained by compound treatment was calculated. IC50 (concentration at 50% inhibition of HCV RNA content) was calculated from the titration curve of any compound. Example 10 HCV Ki analysis method: HPLC Microbore method to separate 5AB substrates and products Substrate: NH2-Glu-Asp-Val-Val- (a) Abu-Cys-Ser-Met-Ser-Tyr -COOH Prepare 20 mM 5AB stock solution (or selected concentration) in DMSO w / 0 · 2 M DTT. Fractional aliquots were stored at -20 ° C. Buffer: 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.8; 20% glycerol; 100 mM NaCl Total analysis volume is 100 μl XI (microl) Analytical concentration buffer 86.5 As above 5 mM KK4A 0.5 25 μM 1 M DTT 0.5 5 mM DMSO or inhibitor 2.5 2.5% v / v 50 μM tNS3 0.05 25 nM 250 μM 5AB (starter) 20 25 μM 92593.doc -82- 200427684 Combine buffer, KK4A, DTT and tNS3; take 78 μl each Into each well of a 96-well plate. Incubate at 30 ° C for about 5-10 minutes. Take 2.5 microliters of the appropriate concentration of the test compound in DMSO (using DMS0 only as a control group) and add to each well. Incubate at room temperature for 15 minutes. The reaction was started by adding 20 μl of 250 μM 5AB substrate (equal to a concentration of 25 μM or a Km slightly below 5 ΑΒ). Incubate at 30 ° C for 20 minutes. The reaction was stopped by adding 25 μl of 10% TFA. Add 120 μl to the HPLC vial. Separate the SMS Y product from the substrate and KK4A according to the following methods: Microcolumn separation method · Instrument: Agilent 1100 degasser G1322A double pump G1312A automatic sampler G1313A column thermostat G1316A diode array detector G1315A column:

Phenomenex Jupiter; 5 微米 C18; 300埃;150x2 mm; P/0 00F-4053-B0Phenomenex Jupiter; 5 microns C18; 300 angstroms; 150x2 mm; P / 0 00F-4053-B0

管柱恆溫:40°C 注射體積:100微升Column constant temperature: 40 ° C Injection volume: 100 μl

溶劑A = HPLC級用水+ 0.1% TFASolvent A = HPLC-grade water + 0.1% TFA

溶劑B = HPLC級用乙腈+ 0.1% TFA 92593.doc -83- 200427684 時間 (分鐘) %Β 流速 (毫升/分鐘) 最大壓力 0 5 0.2 400 12 60 0.2 400 13 100 0.2 400 16 100 0.2 400 17 5 0.2 400 停止時間:17分鐘 後期操作時間:10分鐘。 下表1出示某些本發明化合物之IC5G數據。Solvent B = acetonitrile for HPLC grade + 0.1% TFA 92593.doc -83- 200427684 Time (minutes)% B Flow rate (ml / min) Maximum pressure 0 5 0.2 400 12 60 0.2 400 13 100 0.2 400 16 100 0.2 400 17 5 0.2 400 Stop time: 17 minutes Post-operation time: 10 minutes. Table 1 below shows IC5G data for certain compounds of the invention.

Ki在0.5 μΜ至〉1 μΜ範圍内之化合物以A表示。Ki在0.5 μΜ至 0.1 μΜ範圍内之化合物以Β表示。Ki低於0·1 μΜ之化合物 以C表示。IC5〇在1 μΜ至>10 μΜ範圍内之化合物以Α表示。 IC5〇在1 μΜ至0.5 μΜ範圍内之化合物以B表示。IC5〇低於0_5 μΜ之化合物以C表示。ND表示沒有數據。 表1:Compounds with Ki in the range of 0.5 μM to> 1 μM are indicated as A. Compounds with Ki in the range of 0.5 μM to 0.1 μM are indicated as B. Compounds with Ki below 0.1 μM are represented by C. Compounds with IC50 ranging from 1 μM to > 10 μM are indicated as A. Compounds with IC50 ranging from 1 μM to 0.5 μM are indicated as B. Compounds with IC50 below 0-5 μM are indicated as C. ND means no data. Table 1:

化合物 Ki IC50 5 C ND 15 B ND 16 B ND 19 B ND 20 B ND 22 B ND 25 B ND 92593.doc -84- 200427684Compound Ki IC50 5 C ND 15 B ND 16 B ND 19 B ND 20 B ND 22 B ND 25 B ND 92593.doc -84- 200427684

26 C ND 27 C ND 28 c ND 29 c ND 30 B ND 31 C ND 32 B ND 33 B ND 35 A ND 36 B ND 39 C B 41 A C 42 C ND 43 B ND 44 B B 45 A ND 46 B ND 50 B ND 51 B ND 52 C C 53 B ND 54 B A 55 C B 92593.doc -85 20042768426 C ND 27 C ND 28 c ND 29 c ND 30 B ND 31 C ND 32 B ND 33 B ND 35 A ND 36 B ND 39 CB 41 AC 42 C ND 43 B ND 44 BB 45 A ND 46 B ND 50 B ND 51 B ND 52 CC 53 B ND 54 BA 55 CB 92593.doc -85 200427684

56 B ND 57 C ND 60 ND A 62 C B 63 C B 64 B A 65 C B 66 B B 67 A A 68 C C 69 C C 71 C A 72 C B 73 B A 74 B A 75 B A 76 B A 77 B A 92593.doc 8656 B ND 57 C ND 60 ND A 62 C B 63 C B 64 B A 65 C B 66 B B 67 A A 68 C C 69 C C 71 C A 72 C B 73 B A 74 B A 75 B A 76 B A 77 B A 92593.doc 86

Claims (1)

200427684 拾、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種式I化合物,200427684 Patent application scope: 1. A compound of formula I, I 或其醫藥上可接受之鹽或混合物, 其中: W為:I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or mixture thereof, wherein: W is: 〇 ^Sr^R6 0 其中各R6分別為: 氫-, (C1-C12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-, (06-010)-芳基-((31-012)脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基-或環烯基-, [(C3-C10)-環烷基-或環烯基;KC1-C12)•脂系-, (C3-C10)·雜環基-, (03-0:10)-雜環基-(01-0:12)-脂系-, 92593-l.doc - 1 - 200427684 (C5-C10)_雜芳基-或 (C5-C10)-雜芳基-(C1-C12)-脂系-,或 其中各Re中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學n 定之排列法,被 S、-S(O)·、-S(0)2-、-0-、-N-或 _n(h) 置換 其中R6可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代;或 兩個R0基團與其所鍵結之氮原子可視需要共同形& 5_ 至6-員芳香系或3-至7-員飽和或部份不飽和環系,其_ j 多3個環原子可視需要被N、NH、Ο、S、SO與s〇里& 2罝換, 其中該環系可視需要與(C6-C10)芳基、(C5-C10)雜芳美、 (C3-C10)環烷基或(C3-C10)雜環基稠合,其中任何環具有 至多3個分別選自J之取代基; 其中各Rs分別為-OR/ ;或Rs基團與糊原子可視需要庄 同形成(C3-C10)-貝雜ί展’其中各Rg分別為-OR’ ;或基 團與硼原子可視需要共同形成(C3-C10)-員雜環,其中除 了硼外,尚由至多3個環原子可視需要被N、NH、〇、S、 SO與S〇2置換; j為鹵素、-OR1、-N02、-CN、-CF3、-OCF3、-R,、氧代基、 硫代基、二N(R,)、=N(OR’)、1,2-亞甲二氧基、1,2-伸乙二氧基、-N(R,)2、-SR’、-SOR,、-S02R’、-S02N(R’)2、 -S03Rf、-C(0)R,、-C(0)C(0)R,、-C(0)C(0)0R丨、 麵C(0)C(0)NR,、-C(0)CH2C(0)R,、-C(S)R,、-C(S)OR’、 -C(0)0R’、-0C(0)R’、-C(0)N(R,)2、-0C(0)N(R,)2、 -C(S)N(R,)2、-(CH2)0-2NHC(O)R’、-N(R,)N(R,)COR,、 92593-1.doc -2- 200427684 -N(R’)N(R’)C(0)0R’、-N(R’)N(R’)CON(R’)2、-N(R’)S02R’、 -N(R,)S02N(R,)2、-N(Rf)C(0)0R,、-N(R,)C(0)R,、 -N(R,)C(S)R丨、-N(R,)C(0)N(R,)2、_N(R,)C(S)N(R')2、 -N(COR,)COR,、-N(OR,)Rf、-C(=NH)N(Rf)2、-C(0)N(0R,)R’、 -C(=NOR,)R,、-OP(〇)(〇R,)2、-P(〇)(R,)2、-P(〇)(〇R,)2 或-P(0)(H)(0R’);其中 R/分別選自: 氫-, (C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基-或-環烯基—, [(C3-Cl〇)_環烷基或—環烯基]-(ci_C12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-, (€641〇)-芳基_((^1_^12)脂系-, (C3-C10)·雜環基 _, (〇3_€1〇)_雜環基_((::1-〇:12)脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-與 (〇5-〇1〇)_雜芳基气cl_cl2)^t 系·; 其中R’中至多5個原子可視需要且分別經J取代; 其中兩個鍵結相同原子之R,可視需要形成5_至6_貢芳 香系或至7-員飽和或部份不飽和環系,其中至多3個 原子可視需要經分別選自:N、NH、Ο、S、S〇與s〇2之 雜原子取代,其中該環系可視需要與(C6-Cl0)芳基、 (C5-C10)雜芳基、(C3_C10)環烷基或(C3-C10) 人豆击 Μ衣丞稠 a ’,、中往何環具有至多3個分別選自J之取代基· 92593-l.doc 200427684 尺5舁R·5’刀別為氫或(C1-C12)-脂系,其中任何氫可視需要 經鹵素取代;其中R5之任何末端碳原子可視需要經氳 硫基或羥基取代;或&為押或/^烈,且R5^h,其 中該Ph或-CHjh基團可視需要經至多3個分別選自;之 取代基取代;或 R5與RSi與其所鍵結之原子可視需要共同形成3•至6_員飽 和或部份不飽和環系,其中至多2個環原子可視需要被 N NH 〇、SΟ或S〇2置換;其中該環系具有至多2個 分別選自J之取代基; R2、R4與R7分別為: 氫-, (C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基 _(C1_C12>脂系-或 (〇6-(:10)_芳基-((^1-(^12)_脂系-; 其中各R2、R4與R?中至多兩個脂系碳原子可視需要依 化學上安定之排列法被S、_s(〇)…-s(〇)r、〇_、-N或 -N(H)-置換; 其中各R2、R4與RT分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自 J之取代基取代; Ri與R3分別為: (C1_C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基_或_環烯基_, [(C3-C10)-環烷基_或_環烯基]_(C1_C12)_脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-(C1_C12)脂系·或 92593-l.doc 200427684 (C5_C10)-雜芳基 _(C1_C12)_脂系 _ ; 可视需要依化學 〇-、_n_4_n(h)- 其中各1與1中至多3個脂系碳原子 上女疋之排列法被S、_S(〇)_、-S(〇)2_、 置換; 其中各R#R3分別且可視需要經至多3個 取代基取代; ' R9、R9’、&1〇與 Rl〇,分別為-X-Y_Z ; X為一鍵結、-C(H)(R6)-、_〇、_S_*_n(Ru)_; R11 為: 氫_, (C1_C12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-, (〇6-〇10)_芳基-((:1-(^12)脂系-, (C3-C10)_環烷基-或環烯基-, [(€3-<^10)-環烷基-或環烯基]_(0:1-0:12)-脂系_, (C3-C10)-雜環基-’ (03-0:10)-雜環基-(〇1-(:12)-脂系-, (C5-C10)·雜芳基-,或 (C5-C10)-雜方基- (C1-C12)-脂系-’ 其中各Rn中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安 定之排列法被 S、-S(O)-、-S(0)2_、_〇-、-N -或-N(H)置 換; 其中Ru可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代;或 其中Ru與Z與其所鍵結之原子可視需要共同形成含氮 92593-l.doc 200427684 之5-7-員單環或6-11_員雙環系,其可視需要經至多3個】 取代基取代,其中該環系之至多3個環原子可視需要依化 學上安定之排列法被〇、NH、s、s〇或s〇2置換; Y為一鍵結、-CH2-、-c(0)…_c(〇)c(〇)…-S(〇)…s(〇)2_ 或-S(0)(NR12)一; R1 2 為·· 氫-, (C1-C12)-脂系一, (C6_C10)-芳基-, (〇6-(^10)-芳基-((:1-(312)脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基-或環烯基_, [(C3-C10)-環烷基-或環烯基]_(C1_C12)_脂系-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (C3-C10)_雜環基-(C1-C12)·脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 (〇5-€:10)-雜芳基-((:1-(:12)_脂系-, 其中各Ru中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安 定之排列法被 S、-S(O)-、_S(0)2_、-〇-、_N_ 或-N(H)_^ 換; 其中Ru可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代; Z為: 氫-, (C1_C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基-或-環烯基_, 92593-l.doc -6 - 200427684 [(C3-C10)-環烧基或-環烯基]_(ci_ci2)-脂系-, (C6-C10)·芳基-, (06-(:10)-芳基-(〇:1-(:12)脂系·, (C3-C10)-雜環基-’ (€3-〇10)-雜環基-((:1-0:12)脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 (〇5<10)_雜芳基-(〇1-€12)-脂系-; 其中Ζ中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之 排列法被 S ' _s(0)_、4(0)2-、_〇-、-Ν-或-Ν(Η)-置換; 其中任何環可視需要與(C6-C10)芳基、(C5-C10)雜芳 基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3-C10)雜環基稠合; 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自J之取代基 取代; V為—C(O)-、-S(O)·或-S(0)2·; R為-C(O)·、-s(0)-、-S(〇)2-、-N(R12)-、-Ο-或一鍵結; T為: (C1-C12)-脂系一; (C6-C10)-芳基, (〇6-(:10)-芳基_((31-(:12)脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基或-環烯基-, [(€3-〇10)-環烷基或-環烯基]-(〇1-〇12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (C3-C10)-雜環基- (C1-C12)·脂糸》’ (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 92593-l.doc 2〇〇427684 (〇5-(:10)-雜芳基-((:1-(:12)_脂系-; 其中T中至多3個脂糸碳原子可依化學上安定之排列法 被S、-S(O)·、-S(0)2-、_〇-、_Ν-或-Ν(Η)-置換; 其中各Τ可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代;或 T為選自:-N(R6)(R6.);及 1^6'為 氫-, (C1-C12)-脂系-, (C6-C10)-芳基-, (C6-C10)·芳基-(C1-C12)脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基-或環烯基_, [(C3-C10)-環烷基-或環烯基HC1-C12)·脂系_, (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (€3-<310)-雜環基-((:1-€12)-脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 (C5-C10)·雜芳基-(C1-C12)-脂系·,或 其中各R6,中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安 疋之排列法被 S、_S(0)_、_S(0)2_、_〇_、或-n(H)-置 換; 其中R6·可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代;或 I與I與其所鍵結之氮原子可視需要共同形成 (C3-C10)-雜環系,其中該環系可視需要經至多3個分別選 自J之取代基取代。 2·根據申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中 92593-l.doc 200427684〇 ^ Sr ^ R6 0 wherein each R6 is: hydrogen-, (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C6-C10) -aryl-, (06-010) -aryl-((31-012) Lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl-, [(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl; KC1-C12) • lipid-, (C3-C10) Heterocyclyl-, (03-0: 10) -heterocyclyl- (01-0: 12) -lipid-, 92593-1.doc-1-200427684 (C5-C10) _heteroaryl-or (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- (C1-C12) -lipid-, or up to 3 aliphatic carbon atoms in each Re, may be selected by S, -S (O) · , -S (0) 2-, -0-, -N- or _n (h) substitution where R6 can be optionally substituted with up to 3 J substituents; or two R0 groups and the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded are visible Need common shape & 5_ to 6-membered aromatic system or 3- to 7-membered saturated or partially unsaturated ring system, whose _ j 3 more ring atoms can be optionally N, NH, 〇, S, SO and s 〇 里 & 2 罝, where the ring system can be fused with (C6-C10) aryl, (C5-C10) heteroaryl, (C3-C10) cycloalkyl or (C3-C10) heterocyclyl, if necessary Where any ring has up to 3 substituents each selected from J; wherein each Rs is Is -OR /; or the Rs group and the paste atom can be formed together as required (C3-C10) -Beza's 'where each Rg is -OR'; or the group and the boron atom can be formed together as required (C3- C10) -membered heterocyclic ring, in which, in addition to boron, up to 3 ring atoms may be replaced by N, NH, 〇, S, SO, and S〇2 as necessary; j is halogen, -OR1, -N02, -CN, -CF3, -OCF3, -R ,, oxo, thio, diN (R,), = N (OR '), 1,2-methylenedioxy, 1,2-ethylenedioxy Base, -N (R,) 2, -SR ', -SOR ,, -S02R', -S02N (R ') 2, -S03Rf, -C (0) R ,, -C (0) C (0) R ,, -C (0) C (0) 0R 丨, face C (0) C (0) NR,, -C (0) CH2C (0) R ,, -C (S) R ,, -C ( S) OR ', -C (0) 0R', -0C (0) R ', -C (0) N (R,) 2, -0C (0) N (R,) 2, -C (S) N (R,) 2,-(CH2) 0-2NHC (O) R ', -N (R,) N (R,) COR ,, 92593-1.doc -2- 200427684 -N (R') N (R ') C (0) 0R', -N (R ') N (R') CON (R ') 2, -N (R') S02R ', -N (R,) S02N (R,) 2 -N (Rf) C (0) 0R, -N (R,) C (0) R, -N (R,) C (S) R 丨, -N (R,) C (0) N (R,) 2, _N (R,) C (S) N (R ') 2, -N (COR,) COR, -N (OR,) Rf, -C (= NH) N (Rf) 2, -C (0) N (0R,) R ', -C (= NOR,) R, -OP (〇) ( 〇R,) 2, -P (〇) (R,) 2, -P (〇) (〇R,) 2 or -P (0) (H) (0R '); wherein R / is selected from: hydrogen -, (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or -cycloalkenyl-, [(C3-Cl〇) _cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl]-(ci_C12) -Lipid-, (C6-C10) -aryl-, (€ 641〇) -aryl _ ((^ 1_ ^ 12) lipid-, (C3-C10) · heterocyclyl_, (〇3_ € 1〇) _heterocyclyl _ ((:: 1-〇: 12) lipid-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- and (〇5-〇1〇) _heteroaryl gas cl_cl2) ^ t · In which up to 5 atoms in R 'can be replaced by J if necessary, and two of them are bonded to the same atom, R can form 5_ to 6_ trigonal aromatic system or to 7-membered saturated or partially unnecessarily. Saturated ring system, where up to 3 atoms can optionally be substituted with heteroatoms selected from: N, NH, 0, S, S0 and s02, wherein the ring system can be optionally substituted with (C6-Cl0) aryl, (C5-C10) heteroaryl, (C3_C10) cycloalkyl, or (C3-C10) human bean saccharidone a ', which ring has at most 3 substituents selected from J, respectively. 92593-l.doc 200427684 5 舁 R · 5 'knife is hydrogen or (C1-C12) -lipid, in which any hydrogen may be substituted by halogen if necessary; wherein any terminal carbon atom of R5 may be substituted by sulfanyl or Hydroxy substitution; or & is ammonium or R ^, and R5 ^ h, wherein the Ph or -CHjh group may be optionally substituted by up to 3 substituents; or R5 and RSi with which they are bonded Atoms can form 3 • to 6-membered saturated or partially unsaturated ring systems together as required, where up to 2 ring atoms can be replaced with N NH 〇, S0 or S〇2 as required; where the ring system has at most 2 separately selected Substituents from J; R2, R4 and R7 are: hydrogen-, (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl_ (C1_C12 > lipid- or-(〇6- (: 10) _Aryl-((^ 1-(^ 12) _lipids-; where up to two aliphatic carbon atoms in each of R2, R4 and R? Can be replaced by S, _s ( 〇) ...- s (〇) r, 〇_, -N or -N (H)-substitution; wherein each R2, R4 and RT are respectively and optionally substituted with at most 3 substituents selected from J; Ri and R3 is: (C1_C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10)- Alkyl_ or _cycloalkenyl_, [(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl_ or _cycloalkenyl] _ (C1_C12) _lipid-, (C6-C10) -aryl- (C1_C12) lipid Or 92591-l.doc 200427684 (C5_C10) -heteroaryl_ (C1_C12) _lipids_; as required, depending on the chemical 0-, _n_4_n (h)-where each 1 and 1 have up to 3 aliphatic carbon atoms The arrangement method of the son-in-law is replaced by S, _S (〇) _, -S (〇) 2_, where each R # R3 is substituted with up to 3 substituents, if necessary; 'R9, R9', & 1 〇 and R10, respectively -X-Y_Z; X is a bond, -C (H) (R6)-, _〇, _S _ * _ n (Ru) _; R11 is: hydrogen, (C1_C12) -lipid System-, (C6-C10) -aryl-, (〇6-〇10) _aryl-((: 1-(^ 12) lipid-, (C3-C10) _cycloalkyl- or cycloolefin -, [(€ 3- < ^ 10) -cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl] _ (0: 1-0: 12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl- '( 03-0: 10) -heterocyclyl- (〇1-(: 12) -lipid-, (C5-C10) · heteroaryl-, or (C5-C10) -heterocyclyl- (C1-C12 ) -Lipid- 'where up to 3 lipid carbon atoms in each Rn can be chemically stabilized by S, -S (O)-, -S (0) 2_, _〇-, -N- Or -N (H) substitution; where Ru Substituted by up to 3 J substituents as required; or where Ru and Z and the atom to which they are bonded can jointly form a 5-7-membered monocyclic ring or 6-11_membered bicyclic ring containing nitrogen 925913-1.doc 200427684 as required , Which may be substituted by up to 3] substituents, wherein up to 3 ring atoms of the ring system may be replaced by 0, NH, s, s0 or s02 according to a chemically stable arrangement; Y is a Bonding, -CH2-, -c (0) ..._ c (〇) c (〇) ...- S (〇) ... s (〇) 2_ or -S (0) (NR12) one; R1 2 is ... -, (C1-C12) -lipid-based, (C6-C10) -aryl-, (〇6-(^ 10) -aryl-((: 1- (312) lipid-, (C3-C10)- Cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl_, [(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl] _ (C1_C12) _lipid-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-, (C3-C10 ) _Heterocyclyl- (C1-C12) · lipid-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- or (〇5- €: 10) -heteroaryl-((: 1-(: 12) _ Lipid-, where up to 3 lipid carbon atoms in each Ru can be chemically stabilized by S, -S (O)-, _S (0) 2_, -〇-, _N_ or -N (H ) _ ^; Where Ru can be substituted by up to 3 J substituents as required; Z is: hydrogen-, (C1_C12 ) -Lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or -cycloalkenyl_, 92593-1.doc -6-200427684 [(C3-C10) -cycloalkenyl or -cycloalkenyl] _ ( ci_ci2) -lipid-, (C6-C10) · aryl-, (06-(: 10) -aryl- (〇: 1-(: 12) lipid-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl -'(€ 3-〇10) -heterocyclyl-((: 1-0: 12) aliphatic-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- or (〇5 < 10) _heteroaryl- ( 〇1- € 12) -lipids-; where up to 3 lipid-based carbon atoms in Z can be chemically stabilized by S'_s (0) _, 4 (0) 2-, _〇-, -N- or -N (Η) -substitution; wherein any ring may be optionally with (C6-C10) aryl, (C5-C10) heteroaryl, (C3-C10) cycloalkyl or (C3-C10) hetero The ring group is fused; wherein Z is respectively and optionally substituted with at most 3 substituents selected from J; V is —C (O)-, -S (O) · or -S (0) 2 ·; R is -C (O) ·, -s (0)-, -S (〇) 2-, -N (R12)-, -0-, or a bond; T is: (C1-C12) -lipid one; (C6-C10) -aryl, (〇6-(: 10) -aryl-((31-(: 12) lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl-, (€ 3-〇10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl]-(〇1-〇12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -hetero -(C3-C10) -heterocyclyl- (C1-C12) lipid "'(C5-C10) -heteroaryl- or 925893-1.doc 200000427684 (〇5-(: 10 ) -Heteroaryl-((: 1-(: 12) _lipids-; where up to 3 lipophilic carbon atoms in T can be chemically stabilized by S, -S (O), -S (0) 2-, _〇-, _N- or -N (Η)-substitution; wherein each T is optionally substituted with up to 3 J substituents; or T is selected from: -N (R6) (R6.) And 1 ^ 6 'is hydrogen-, (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C6-C10) -aryl-, (C6-C10) · aryl- (C1-C12) lipid-, (C3 -C10) -cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl-, [(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or cycloalkenyl HC1-C12) · lipid-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-, ( € 3- < 310) -heterocyclyl-((: 1- € 12) -lipid-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- or (C5-C10) · heteroaryl- (C1-C12 ) -Lipids, or each of R6, up to 3 lipid carbon atoms can be S, _S (0) _, _S (0) 2_, _〇_, or- n (H) -substitution; where R6 · may optionally be substituted by up to 3 J substituents; or I and I and the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded may form a (C3-C10) -heterocyclic ring system, where the ring system can Required by up to three substituents independently selected from J of substituents. 2. Compound according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, of which 92593-l.doc 200427684 基團為Group is Γζ X 其中; R9、Rl0與Rl0.中,ΧΜ均為—鍵結且ζ為氫;及化,中; X為一鍵結; Υ為一鍵結、_CH2_或-C(〇)-;及 Z為(C1_C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烧基-或-環烯基_, [(C3-C10)·環烷基或-環#&Hci_ci2)_脂系·, (C6_C10)-芳基-, (06-0:10)-芳基-(〇:1-(:12)脂系-, (C3-C10)-雜環基-, (03-0:10)-雜環基_((:1_〇:12)脂系-, (C5-C10)·雜芳基-或 (<^5_(^10)-雜芳基_((^1-(^12)-脂系-; 其中Z中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之 排列法被 S、-S(O)-、_S(0)2-、-〇-、-N_或-N(H)-置換; 其中任何環可視需要與(C6_C10)芳基、(C5_cl〇)雜芳 基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3-C10)雜環基稠合; 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自j之取代美 取代。 土 3 ·根據申睛專利範圍第2項之化合物,其中r9,中; 92593-l.doc 200427684 X為一鍵結; Y為一鍵結;及 Z為(C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-i^烧基-或-環烯基_, [(C3-C10)-環烷基或-環烯基]_(C1_C12)_脂系·, (C6-C10)·芳基-, (€6-(310)-芳基-((31-〇12)脂系-, (C5-C10)-雜芳基·或 (€5<10)-雜芳基-(〇:1_(:12)_脂系_; 其中Z中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之 排列法被 S、-S(0)-、-S(0)2_、_〇_、_N_ 或氺(H)_ 置換; 其中任何環可視需要與(C6-C10)芳基、(C5_ci〇)雜芳 基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3-C10)雜環基稠合; 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自7之取代基 取代。 4·根據申請專利範圍第3項之化合物,其中R9,中; X為一鍵結; Y為一鍵結;及 Z為(C1-C12)·脂系-, (C3-C10)-i^烧基-或-環稀基-’ [(C3-C10)-環烧基或-環烯基]_(c 1 - c 12)-脂系-或 (€6<10)-芳基-(〇1-0:12)脂系-, 其中Z中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之 排列法被 S、-S(0)_、_S(0)2·、_〇_、#_或卞(11)_ 置換^ 92593-l.doc -10- 200427684 其中2分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自j之取代基 取代。 合物,其中R9,為 ^ rk xj\f\r vA/xp ' I I 5·根據申請專利範圍第4項之化合物,其中Rs 6.Γζ X where; in R9, Rl0, and Rl0., XM is -bonded and ζ is hydrogen; and H, in; X is a bond; Υ is a bond, _CH2_ or -C (〇)-; And Z is (C1_C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or -cycloalkenyl_, [(C3-C10) · cycloalkyl or -cyclo # & Hci_ci2) _lipid · , (C6_C10) -aryl-, (06-0: 10) -aryl- (〇: 1-(: 12) aliphatic-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-, (03-0: 10 ) -Heterocyclyl _ ((: 1-0: 12) lipid-, (C5-C10) · heteroaryl- or (< ^ 5 _ (^ 10) -heteroaryl _ ((^ 1- ( ^ 12) -lipid-; where up to 3 lipid-based carbon atoms in Z can be chemically stabilized by S, -S (O)-, _S (0) 2-, -〇-, -N _ Or -N (H)-substitution; wherein any ring may be fused with (C6_C10) aryl, (C5_cl〇) heteroaryl, (C3-C10) cycloalkyl or (C3-C10) heterocyclyl, if necessary; Among them, Z can be replaced by up to 3 substituted beauty groups selected from j, respectively, as required. 33 · Compound according to item 2 of Shenyan's patent scope, where r9, middle; 92593-l.doc 200427684 X is a bond; Y is a bond; and Z is (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -i ^ alkyl- or -Cycloalkenyl_, [(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl] _ (C1_C12) _lipid ·, (C6-C10) · aryl-, (€ 6- (310) -aryl -((31-〇12) lipid-, (C5-C10) -heteroaryl · or (€ 5 < 10) -heteroaryl- (〇: 1 _ (: 12) _lipid_); where Z Up to 3 lipid carbon atoms can be replaced by S, -S (0)-, -S (0) 2_, _〇_, _N_, or 氺 (H) _ according to the chemically stable arrangement method; Condensation with (C6-C10) aryl, (C5_ci〇) heteroaryl, (C3-C10) cycloalkyl or (C3-C10) heterocyclyl, if necessary; where Z is separately and if necessary, up to 3 separate Substituted by a substituent selected from 7. 4. The compound according to item 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein R9, middle; X is a single bond; Y is a single bond; and Z is (C1-C12) · lipid-, (C3-C10) -i ^ alkyl- or -cyclodilyl- '[(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl] _ (c 1-c 12) -lipid- or (€ 6 < 10) -aryl- (〇1-0: 12) lipid-, where up to 3 aliphatic carbon atoms in Z may be selected by S, -S (0) _, _S ( 0) 2 ·, _〇_, #_ or 卞 (11) _ substitution ^ 92593-l.doc -10- 200427684 where 2 Do and optionally substituted with up 3 substituents independently selected from the group substituted j. Compound, where R9 is ^ rk xj \ f \ r vA / xp 'I I 5 · The compound according to item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein Rs 6. x。 根據申請專利範圍第5項之化合物,其 中尺9,為x. The compound according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the ruler 9 is 7·根據申請專利範圍第6項之化合物,其中,為乙基。 8·根據申請專利範圍第丨項之化合物,其中尺广尺⑺與尺⑺,中, x與γ均為一鍵結且z為氫;且r9,中; X為一鍵結; Y為-C(O)-;及 Z為(C1-C12)-脂系-或 (C3-C10)-雜 ί衰基-(C1-C12)脂系·; 其中Ζ中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之 排列法被 S、-S(O)·、-S(0)2-、〇_、_ν_ 或-Ν(Η)-置換; 其中任何環可視需要與(C6_C10)芳基、(C5-C1〇)雜芳 基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3-C10)雜環基稠合; 92593-l.doc -11- 200427684 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自;之取代基 取代。 9·根據申請專利範圍第8項之化合物,其中z*_〇_(ci_c6)_ 月曰系或-N(R’)2,其中兩個與氮原子鍵結之R,基團可視需要 形成3-至7-員飽和或部份不飽和環系,其中至多3個環原 子可視需要被分別選自N、NH、〇、S、S0與s〇2之雜原 子置換,其中該環系可視需要與(C6_cl〇)芳基、⑷5_ci〇) 雜芳基、(C3-CH))環烷基或(C3_cl〇)雜環基稠合,其中任 何環具有至多3個分別選自J之取代基。 ίο.根據申請專利範圍第8項之化合物,其中2為卞(11,)2,其 中兩個與氮原子鍵結之R,基團可視需要形成3•至7_員飽 和或部份不飽和環系,其中至多3個環原子可視需要被分 別選自N、NH、0、s、so與S〇2之雜原子置換,其中該 環系可視需要與(c6-C10)芳基、(C5_cl〇)雜芳基7 (C3-C丨0)環烷基或(C3_C 10)雜環基稠合,其中任何環具有 至多3個分別選自J之取代基。 〃 11·根據申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,复 丹甲與R10中,X與 Y均為一鍵結且Z為氫·,各R9,與R i G,分別為 X為一鍵結; Y為一鍵結;及 Z為(C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基-或-環烯基_, [(C3-C10)-環烧基或-環烯基]_(C1_C12)_脂系_, (C6-C10)-芳基-, 92593-l.doc -12- 200427684 (€6-<::10)-芳基_(€1-0:12)脂系-, (C3-C10)·雜環基 _, (C3-C 10)-雜環基兴ci-Cl2)脂系… (C5-C10)-雜芳基-或 要依化學上安定之 或-n(H)-置換; ⑹-匸⑼-雜芳基-⑼/⑺-脂系-; 其中Z中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需 排列法被 S、_s(〇)_、-s(0)2_、-〇-、 其中任何環可視需要與(C6-C10)芳基,C10)雜芳 基、(C3-C10)環烷基或(C3_C10)雜環基稠合; 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自j之取代基 取代。 其中各R9·與R10,中之 12.根據申請專利範圍第丨丨項之化合物, z分別為 (C1-C12)-脂系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基-或-環烯基-或 [(C3_C10)·環烷基或-環烯基]_((::1-(:12)-脂系_ ; 其中Z中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定之 排列法被 S、_S(0)-、_S(0)2·、_0_、_N-或 _N(H) -置換; 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自j之取代基 取代。 13·根據申請專利範圍第12項之化合物,其中各汉9,與Ri〇,中之 Z分別為(C1-C6)-脂系-。 14·根據申请專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中與中之X 與Y均為一鍵結且Z為氫;及各119與尺9,中; 92593-l.doc -13- 200427684 X為一鍵結, Y為一鍵結及 Z為(C1-C6)·脂系-, 其中Z分別且可視需要經至多3個分別選自J之取代基 取代。 15. 根據申請專利範圍第丨至14項中任一項之化合物,其中w7. The compound according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein it is ethyl. 8. The compound according to item 丨 in the scope of the patent application, in which the ruler and ruler are in one bond and x and γ are one bond and z is hydrogen; and r9, in the middle; X is one bond; Y is- C (O)-; and Z are (C1-C12) -lipid- or (C3-C10) -heterodecyl- (C1-C12) lipid; where up to 3 lipid-based carbon atoms in Z are visible It needs to be replaced by S, -S (O) ·, -S (0) 2-, 〇_, _ν_, or -N (Η)-according to the chemically stable arrangement method; where any ring can be replaced with (C6_C10) aryl group as required , (C5-C1〇) heteroaryl, (C3-C10) cycloalkyl or (C3-C10) heterocyclyl fused; 92593-l.doc -11- 200427684 where Z is separately and if necessary, up to 3 Respectively selected from; the substituents are substituted. 9. The compound according to item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein z * _〇_ (ci_c6) _ month system or -N (R ') 2, of which two R bonded to a nitrogen atom, the group can be formed as required 3- to 7-membered saturated or partially unsaturated ring systems, where up to 3 ring atoms may be replaced by heteroatoms selected from N, NH, 0, S, S0, and s02, respectively, where the ring system is visible Need to be fused with (C6_cl〇) aryl, ⑷5_ci〇) heteroaryl, (C3-CH)) cycloalkyl or (C3_cl〇) heterocyclyl, where any ring has up to 3 substituents each selected from J . ίο. The compound according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, in which 2 is 卞 (11,) 2, of which two R bonded to a nitrogen atom, the group may form 3 • to 7_ member saturated or partially unsaturated as required Ring system, where up to 3 ring atoms can be replaced by heteroatoms selected from N, NH, 0, s, so, and S02, respectively, where the ring system can be optionally replaced with (c6-C10) aryl, 〇) Heteroaryl 7 (C3-C1-0) cycloalkyl or (C3-C10) heterocyclyl is fused, where any ring has up to 3 substituents each selected from J. · 11. According to the compound in the scope of patent application No. 1, X and Y are one-bonded and Z is hydrogen in Fudanjia and R10, and each of R9, and R i G is X-bond; Y is a single bond; and Z is (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or -cycloalkenyl-, [(C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloolefin Group] _ (C1_C12) _lipids_, (C6-C10) -aryl-, 92593-l.doc -12- 200427684 (€ 6- < :: 10) -aryl_ (€ 1-0: 12) Lipid-, (C3-C10) · heterocyclyl-, (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl-ci-Cl2) Lipid ... (C5-C10) -heteroaryl- or depending on chemistry Stable or -n (H)-substitution; ⑹- 匸 ⑼-heteroaryl-⑼ / ⑺-lipid-; where up to 3 lipid-based carbon atoms in Z can be substituted by S, _s (〇) _ , -S (0) 2_, -〇-, where any ring may be fused with (C6-C10) aryl, C10) heteroaryl, (C3-C10) cycloalkyl or (C3_C10) heterocyclyl, if necessary; Wherein Z is respectively and optionally substituted with at most 3 substituents each selected from j. Among them, each of R9 · and R10, 12. According to the compound of the scope of application for patent application, z is (C1-C12) -lipid-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl- or -cycloalkenyl -Or [(C3_C10) · cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl] _ ((:: 1-(: 12) -lipids_; where up to 3 lipid-based carbon atoms in Z may be arranged in a chemically stable manner as required) The method is replaced by S, _S (0)-, _S (0) 2 ·, _0_, _N-, or _N (H)-; wherein Z is substituted separately and optionally with at most 3 substituents selected from j. 13 · The compound according to item 12 of the scope of patent application, among which each Zhan 9, and Ri0, Z is (C1-C6) -lipid-. 14. The compound according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, among which X and Y are one-bonded and Z is hydrogen; and each of 119 and ruler 9, middle; 92593-l.doc -13- 200427684 X is one-bonded, Y is one-bonded and Z is (C1-C6 ) · Lipid-, where Z is respectively and optionally substituted with up to 3 substituents each selected from J. 15. The compound according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein w 其中 w 中’ nr6r6為選自 _NH_(C1-C6脂系)、_nh_(C3_C6 Ϊ哀烧基)、_nh_ch(ch3)_芳基或-NH-CH(CH3)_雜芳基,其 16. 中讀芳基或該雜芳基可視需要經至多3個鹵素取代。 根據申請專利範圍第15項之化合物,其中w中NR6R6為:Wherein 'nr6r6 in w is selected from _NH_ (C1-C6 lipid), _nh_ (C3_C6 sulfanyl), _nh_ch (ch3) _aryl, or -NH-CH (CH3) _heteroaryl, which is 16. The middle reading aryl or the heteroaryl may be optionally substituted with up to 3 halogens. The compound according to item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein NR6R6 in w is: 17. 根據申請專利範圍第16項之化合物,其中W中NR6R6為: 92593-l.doc -14- 20042768417. The compound according to item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein NR6R6 in W is: 92593-l.doc -14- 200427684 F 18.根據申請專利範圍第17項之化合物,其中w中NR6R6為:F 18. The compound according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, wherein NR6R6 in w is: 邻或锁yCT 〇 19. 根據申Η請專利範圍第18項之化合物,其中: 20. 根據申請專利範圍第is19項中任一項之化合物,其中 為氫且R5為:Ortho-locked yCT 〇 19. The compound according to claim 18 in the scope of patent application, among which: 20. The compound according to any of the is19 scope in application for patent, wherein is hydrogen and R5 is: 21·根據申請專利範圍第20項之化合物,其中r5,為氫且仏為:21 · The compound according to item 20 of the scope of patent application, wherein r5 is hydrogen and 仏 is: 22·根據申請專利範圍第1至21項中任一項之化合物,其中 92593-l.doc -15- 200427684 R2、R4與R7分別為Η、甲基、乙基或丙基。 23·根據申請專利範圍第22項之化合物,其中&、h與心各 為氫。 24.根據申請專利範圍第!至33項中任一項之化合物,其中r 為:22. The compound according to any one of the items 1 to 21 of the scope of the applied patent, wherein 92593-l.doc -15-200427684 R2, R4 and R7 are respectively fluorene, methyl, ethyl or propyl. 23. The compound according to item 22 of the scope of application, wherein &, h and heart are each hydrogen. 24. According to the scope of patent application! A compound according to any one of 33 to 33, wherein r is: 25·根據申晴專利範圍第24項之化合物,其中r3為:25. The compound according to item 24 of Shen Qing's patent scope, wherein r3 is: 26·根據申請專利範圍第25項之化合物,其中&3為:26. The compound according to the scope of application for item 25, wherein & 3 is: 27·根據申請專利範圍第is%項中任一項之化合物,其中r27. The compound according to any one of the is% of the scope of patent application, wherein r 28·根據申請專利範圍第27項之化合物,其中&為: 92593-l.doc -16- 20042768428. The compound according to item 27 of the scope of patent application, wherein & is: 92593-l.doc -16- 200427684 29. 根據申請專利範圍第18項之化合物,其中I為異丙基或 環己基。 30. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中 N-t R-V29. The compound according to item 18 of the application, wherein I is isopropyl or cyclohexyl. 30. The compound according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein N-t R-V 其中Z R6、R_6,、R7與Rl2如申請專利範圍第1項之定義。 3 L根據申請專利範圍第30項之化合物,其中 ^12 Rl2 ^7 ^12 ^7 〇 R6"NxNv^V R6、人]f V r6' 0 , R6' 〇N〇 , (V 0 或 心 0 基團中: R6I與R7均為氫; R6為· (C1-C12)-脂系; (C6-C10)-芳基-, (€6-010)-芳基-(01-012)月旨系-, (C3-C10)-環烷基或-環烯基-, [(03-€10)-環烷基或-環烯基]-(01-0:12)-脂系-, 92593-l.doc -17- 2〇〇427684 (C3-C10)·雜環基·, (C3-C10)_ 雜環基 _(ci-C12)-脂系-, (C5_C10)-雜芳基或 (〇5-(:10)-雜芳基气(::1-(:12)-脂系-; 其中R6中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定 之排列法被S、4(0)-、_S(0)2-、_〇-、_N-或-N(H)_置換;及 其中R6可視需要經至多3個分別選自J之取代基取代; 及 Ru如申請專利範圍第1項之定義。 32·根據申請專利範圍第31項之化合物,其中 R6為: (C1-C12)-脂系 (〇6-(^10)-芳基-((:1-0:12)脂系-或 (C3-C10)-環烷基或-環烯基-; 其中R6中至多3個脂系碳原子可視需要依化學上安定 之排列法被 S、_S(0)·、_S(0)2_、_〇-、_1或_叫11)_置換; 其中R6可視需要至多3個分別選自J之取代基取代;及 Ru如申請專利範圍第1項之定義。 33·根據申請專利範圍第32項之化合物,其中該基團為:Among them, Z R6, R_6, R7 and Rl2 are as defined in item 1 of the scope of patent application. 3 L The compound according to item 30 of the scope of the patent application, in which ^ 12 Rl2 ^ 7 ^ 12 ^ 7 〇R6 " NxNv ^ V R6, human] f V r6 '0, R6' 〇N〇, (V 0 or Xin 0 In the group: R6I and R7 are both hydrogen; R6 is · (C1-C12) -lipid; (C6-C10) -aryl-, (€ 6-010) -aryl- (01-012) System-, (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl-, [(03- € 10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl]-(01-0: 12) -lipid-, 92593 -l.doc -17-200427684 (C3-C10) · heterocyclyl ·, (C3-C10) _heterocyclyl_ (ci-C12) -lipid-, (C5_C10) -heteroaryl or (〇5-(: 10) -heteroaryl gas (:: 1-(: 12) -lipid-; where up to 3 lipid carbon atoms in R6 can be replaced by S, 4 according to a chemically stable arrangement according to need) (0)-, _S (0) 2-, _〇-, _N-, or -N (H) _ substitution; and R6 can be optionally substituted with up to 3 substituents each selected from J; and Ru as claimed in the patent Definition of item 1 of the scope. 32. The compound according to item 31 of the scope of patent application, wherein R6 is: (C1-C12) -lipid (〇6-(^ 10) -aryl-((: 1-0: 12) Lipid- or (C3-C10) -cycloalkyl or -cycloalkenyl-; wherein R6 has at most 3 aliphatic carbons Atoms can be replaced by S, _S (0) ·, _S (0) 2_, _〇-, _1, or _called 11) _ according to the chemically stable arrangement; R6 can be selected from J at most 3 respectively. Substituent substitution; and Ru as defined in the scope of patent application item 1. 33. The compound according to the scope of patent application item 32, wherein the group is: 34·根據申請專利範圍第33項之化合物,其中 92593-l.doc -18- 200427684 35 36. 37. 38.34. The compound according to item 33 of the scope of patent application, of which 92593-l.doc -18- 200427684 35 36. 37. 38. 根據申請專利範圍第1至29項中任—項之化合物,其中V為-c(0)-;及 R為一鍵結。 根據申請專利範圍第1至29項中任一項之化合物,其中 V為-c(0)-; R為一鍵結;及 T為: (C3-C10)-雜環基·或(C5_C10)雜芳基 其中各T可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代。 根據申請專利範圍第36項之化合物,其中τ為(C5-C6)雜 環基-或(C5-C6)雜芳基-; 其中各T可視需要經至多3個J取代基取代。 根據申請專利範圍第37項之化合物,其中τ為: 92593-l.doc 19- 200427684A compound according to any one of items 1 to 29 of the scope of the patent application, wherein V is -c (0)-; and R is a bond. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 29, wherein V is -c (0)-; R is a single bond; and T is: (C3-C10) -heterocyclyl · or (C5_C10) Heteroaryl groups in which each T can be optionally substituted with up to 3 J substituents. The compound according to item 36 of the application, wherein τ is (C5-C6) heterocyclyl- or (C5-C6) heteroaryl-; wherein each T is optionally substituted with up to 3 J substituents. The compound according to item 37 of the application, wherein τ is: 92593-l.doc 19- 200427684 ci Clci Cl H 或 pQ— H 其中Z Z’分別為 O、S、NR’或C(R,)2。 39.根據申請專利範圍第38項之化合物,其中T為H or pQ-H where Z Z 'is O, S, NR' or C (R,) 2, respectively. 39. The compound according to item 38 of the scope of patent application, wherein T is ,Ν、 40.根據申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中該化合物為:, N, 40. The compound according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the compound is: 92593-l.doc -20- 200427684 2 3 °入H。。外q \ O 〇H 4 0 o°Y^° 〇^rNH 5 CnW^^ o°Y^° 6 〔:/禮六5 7 〔:/ίγ。。六δ 8 C/^'a^xV^: 9 、一。入。S。-χ{^) 92593-1.doc -21 - 200427684 10 11 12 13 P 14 15 16 17 18 ¢/¾^^¾ 92593-1.doc -22- 200427684 19 〇 〇〇 ο 〇 20 21 22 23 Cn\"a ^ 24 25 26 0 0 0 0 〇 27 〇 0 0 0 〇 28 0 0 〇 0 〇 92593-1.doc -23- 200427684 29 0 〇〇 o 〇 30 ν^^λν>^Λ〇η 0 0 0 〇 〇 31 人。H 0 0 0 o 〇 32 广 N ◦ Q O,、'、'/ J 0 〇0 0 〇 33 0 〇0 0 〇 34 0 〇〇 o 〇 35 0 〇0 0 ο 36 广 Ν 〇 )(^V、'/ 人 0 0 0 ο ο 37 38 q ¢/¾^¾ 92593-1.doc -24- 200427684 39 40 41 ,^Ν 0 J ^τ^ΛΝ>«νΛ〇Η 0 〇〇 〇 〇 42 0 0 〇 0 ο 43 44 45 46 47 cw太化众’ 0 〇0 0 48 0 〇0 0 92593-1.doc -25- 200427684 49 0 0 0 〇 50 51 52 F 53 54 c:w洛 O r。 55 56 57 〔:,讀々% 92593-1.doc -26- 20042768492593-l.doc -20- 200427684 2 3 ° into H. . Outside q \ O 〇H 4 0 o ° Y ^ ° 〇 ^ rNH 5 CnW ^^ o ° Y ^ ° 6 [: / Li Liu 5 7 [: / ίγ. . Six δ 8 C / ^ 'a ^ xV ^: 9, one. Into. S. -χ (^) 92593-1.doc -21-200427684 10 11 12 13 P 14 15 16 17 18 ¢ / ¾ ^^ ¾ 92593-1.doc -22- 200427684 19 〇〇〇ο 〇20 21 22 23 Cn \ " a ^ 24 25 26 0 0 0 0 〇27 〇0 0 0 〇28 0 0 〇92593-1.doc -23- 200427684 29 0 〇〇o 〇30 ν ^^ λν > ^ Λ〇η 0 0 0 〇〇31 people. H 0 0 0 o 〇32 Guang N ◦ QO ,, ',' / J 0 〇0 0 〇33 0 〇0 0 〇34 0 〇〇o 〇35 0 〇0 0 ο 36 Guang N 〇) (^ V, '/ Person 0 0 0 ο ο 37 38 q ¢ / ¾ ^ ¾ 92593-1.doc -24- 200427684 39 40 41, ^ Ν 0 J ^ τ ^ ΛN > «νΛ〇Η 0 〇〇〇〇42 0 0 〇0 ο 43 44 45 46 47 cw Taihuazhong '0 〇0 0 48 0 〇0 0 92593-1.doc -25- 200427684 49 0 0 0 〇50 51 52 F 53 54 c: W Lo Or. 55 56 57 [:, read% 92593-1.doc -26- 200427684 92593-1.doc -27- 200427684 67 68 69 iW»¥raxVB> 70 71 72 〇 0 0 〇 73 01驗六、 74 75 92593-1.doc -28- 200427684 76 N_______ 77 —---- 41· ~種醫藥組合物,其包含根據申請專利範圍第1至40項中 任一項之化合物或其醫藥上可接受之鹽或混合物,其含 量可有效抑制絲胺酸蛋白酶;及可接受之載劑、輔劑或 媒劑。 42·根據申請專利範圍第41項之組合物,其中該組合物係調 配供投藥給患者。 4 3 ·根據申請專利範圍第4 2項之組合物,其中該組合物另包 合選自下列之藥劑:免疫調節劑;抗病毒劑;第二種Hcv 蛋白酶抑制劑;HCV生命循環中另一個目標之抑制劑; 及細胞色素P_450抑制劑;或其組合。 從^康申請專利範圍第41項之組合物,其中該免疫調節劑 叫、安塔吨職tadlne)或特弗細 酶二CV生广盾環中另—個目標之抑制劑為HCV之螺旋 _*ase)、聚合酶或金屬蛋白酶之抑制劑。 45. 根據申請專利範圍第4 P-彻抑制劑為利特奈㈣_)。物其中该細胞色素 46. 一種抑制絲胺酸蛋白酶活性 具包括由該絲胺酸 92593-l.doc -29- 200427684 蛋白酶與根據申請專利範圍第i至4〇項中任一項之化合 物接觸之步驟。 ° 47.根據申請專利範圍第46項之方法’其中該絲胺酸蛋白酶 為HCV NS3蛋白酶。 · 48· —種治療感染HCV之患者之方法,其包括對該患者投予 根據申請專利範圍第42項之組合物之步驟。 49·根據申請專利範圍第48項之方法,其另包括對該患者再 投予選自下列之藥劑:免疫調節劑;抗病毒劑;第二種 HCV蛋白酶抑制劑;HCV生命循環中另一個目標之抑制 劑;或其組合;其中該另外使用之藥劑係作為根據申請專 利範圍第42項之組合物中之—部份投藥或呈分開劑型投藥。 50·根據申請專利範圍第49項之方法,其中該免疫調節劑為 α -、心或r _干擾素或胸腺素;該抗病毒劑為利巴菲林 (ribavmn)或安塔汀(amantadine);或該HCV生命循環中另 一個目標之抑制劑為HCV之螺旋酶(helicase)、聚合酶或 金屬蛋白酶之抑制劑。 52· —種消除或降低生物檢體或醫學或實驗用設備中污 染之方法,其包括由該生物檢體或醫學或實驗用設備與 根據申請專利範圍第41項之組合物接觸之步驟。 53.根據申請專利範圍第52項之方法,其中該檢體或設備選 自血液、其他體液、生物組織、手術用儀器、手術用外 衣、貫驗用儀器、實驗用外衣、收集血液或其體液用之 裝置;儲存血液或其他體液用之材料。 54·根據申請專利範圍第53項之方法,其中該體液為血液。 92593-l.doc -30- 200427684 柒、 指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:(無) (二) 本代表圖之元件代表符號簡單說明: 捌、 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:92593-1.doc -27- 200427684 67 68 69 iW »¥ raxVB > 70 71 72 〇0 0 〇73 01 Test 6, 74 75 92593-1.doc -28- 200427684 76 N_______ 77 ------ 41 · ~ A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 40 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or mixture thereof in an amount effective to inhibit serine protease; and an acceptable carrier , Adjuvant or vehicle. 42. A composition according to item 41 of the application, wherein the composition is formulated for administration to a patient. 4 3 · The composition according to item 42 of the scope of patent application, wherein the composition further comprises an agent selected from the group consisting of: an immunomodulator; an antiviral agent; a second Hcv protease inhibitor; another in the HCV life cycle Target inhibitors; and cytochrome P_450 inhibitors; or a combination thereof. The composition of item 41 in the scope of patent application from ^ Kang, wherein the immunomodulator is called tadlne) or teverase II CV bio-shield shield ring. Another target inhibitor is HCV spiral_ * ase), an inhibitor of polymerase or metalloproteinase. 45. According to the scope of the patent application, the 4th P-Through inhibitor is Littenacide). Wherein the cytochrome 46. An inhibitor of serine protease activity comprises contacting the serine 92591-l.doc -29- 200427684 protease with a compound according to any one of claims i to 40 of the scope of the patent application step. ° 47. The method according to item 46 of the claims, wherein the serine protease is HCV NS3 protease. 48. A method of treating a patient infected with HCV, comprising the step of administering to the patient a composition according to item 42 of the scope of the patent application. 49. The method according to item 48 of the scope of patent application, which further comprises re-administering to the patient an agent selected from the group consisting of: an immunomodulator; an antiviral agent; a second HCV protease inhibitor; another target of the HCV life cycle Inhibitor; or a combination thereof; wherein the additionally used agent is administered as a part of the composition according to the scope of application for patent No. 42 or in a separate dosage form. 50. The method according to item 49 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the immunomodulator is α-, cardiac or r_ interferon or thymosin; the antiviral agent is ribavirin (ribavmn) or antatin (amantadine); Or another target inhibitor in the HCV life cycle is an inhibitor of HCV helicase, polymerase or metalloproteinase. 52. A method for eliminating or reducing contamination in a biological specimen or medical or experimental equipment, comprising the step of contacting the biological specimen or medical or experimental equipment with a composition according to item 41 of the scope of patent application. 53. The method according to item 52 of the application, wherein the specimen or device is selected from the group consisting of blood, other body fluids, biological tissues, surgical instruments, surgical gowns, conventional instruments, experimental gowns, collecting blood or body fluids Devices used; materials for storing blood or other body fluids. 54. The method according to item 53 of the application, wherein the body fluid is blood. 92593-l.doc -30- 200427684 柒. Designated representative map: (I) The designated representative map in this case is: (none) (II) The representative symbols of the component map are simply explained: 捌, if there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose The chemical formula that best characterizes the invention: 92593.doc92593.doc
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