TW200425759A - Network structure for island wireless communication system - Google Patents

Network structure for island wireless communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200425759A
TW200425759A TW92112677A TW92112677A TW200425759A TW 200425759 A TW200425759 A TW 200425759A TW 92112677 A TW92112677 A TW 92112677A TW 92112677 A TW92112677 A TW 92112677A TW 200425759 A TW200425759 A TW 200425759A
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Taiwan
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island
base station
mobile
network structure
wireless communication
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TW92112677A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ching-Shiang Shiu
jian-zhong Chen
xiao-wei Xu
Gan-Lin Li
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Far Eastone Telecomm Co Ltd
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Priority to TW92112677A priority Critical patent/TW200425759A/en
Publication of TW200425759A publication Critical patent/TW200425759A/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a network structure for island wireless communication system, which is to assign a part of base transceiver stations connected to the original base station controller as the island base transceiver stations, and to connect it to the island base station controller. When the mobile phone enters into or exits from the island micro-cell area, it can proceed the procedure of position updating. Thus, the island wireless communication system can only read the island visitor location register corresponding to the island base station controller to obtain the mobile subscriber dialing number of all mobile phones in the current island micro-cell area to proceed the short message transmission service.

Description

200425759 玖、發明說明 (發明說明應敘明:發明所屬之技術領域、先前技術、內蓉、實施方式及圖式簡單說明) 一、 發明所屬之技術領域 本發明係關於無線通信之技術領域,尤指一種孤島 型無線通信系統之網路結構。 二、 先前技術 近年來’由於無線通彳§技術之長足進步,使無線通 信設備廣為消費者所使用,尤其是行動電話。行動電話 之通信技術可區分成數種,以行動通信全球系統(G1〇bal200425759 发明 Description of the invention (The description of the invention should state: the technical field to which the invention belongs, prior art, internal technology, embodiments, and a brief description of the drawings) 1. The technical field to which the invention belongs The present invention relates to the technical field of wireless communications, especially Refers to the network structure of an island-type wireless communication system. 2. Prior Technology In recent years, owing to the rapid progress of wireless communication technology, wireless communication equipment has been widely used by consumers, especially mobile phones. The communication technology of mobile phones can be divided into several types.

System for Mobile communication,GSM)系統為例,其 通信之多接技術係採用劃時多接(Tinie Division Multiple Access,TDMA )之技術,其多工技術係採用分頻多工 (Frequency Division Duplexing,FDD)之技術。 在GSM系統中,為了節約行動電話之電力,當行動 電話完成與GSM系統之位置更新(Locati〇nupdate)程序 後,如果行動電話無通話之需求,除了GSM系統之週期 性呼叫(paging),例如,每30分鐘定時呼叫一次,行動 電話將不會與GSM系統進行位置之確認。由於GSM系統 僅記錄至行動電話目前所在之區域(LA,Aaa), 然而,單一區域可能包含100台以上之收發基地台。如果 此時GSM系統欲對部份微細胞區域内所有行動電話進行 簡訊傳送服務(SMS,Short Message Service),則 Gsm 系統在進行簡訊傳送服務前,需利用所有收發基地台輪 =對所有行動電話進行呼叫(paging)之程序,以確定^ 一行動電話之所在微細胞區域,俾取得部份微細胞區域 200425759 内所有行動電話之行動用戶撥號號碼(M〇bile以此⑽ ISDN,MSISDN),GSM系、统再依行動用戶撥號號碼以 對部份微細胞區域内行動電話進行簡訊傳送服務。這將 導致GSM系統工作量大增且消耗GSM系統之資源。由上 述可知,習知GSM系統之網路結構確有改進之必要。 三、發明内容 本發明之主要目的係在提供一種孤島型無線通信系 統之網路結構,俾能明確知道孤島微細胞區域内之所有 行動電話之行動用戶撥號號碼,以利進行進行簡訊傳送 服務。 本發明之另一目的係在提供一種孤島型無線通信系 統之網路結構,俾能明確知道孤島微細胞區域内之所有 行動電話之行動用戶撥號號碼而不會增加無線通信系統 之負载。 為達成上述目的,本發明揭露一種孤島型無線通信 系統之網路結構,包括:複數收發基地台,各別對應至 一微細胞區域,並提供置於該微細胞區域内之至少一無 線行動裝置之一無線通信服務;至少一基地台控制器, 係連結複數收發基地台並控制其之運作;至少一訪客位 置記錄器,係連結至少一基地台控制器,並記錄至少一 基地台控制器所連結之複數收發基地台所對應之每一微 細胞區域内之每一無線行動裝置之行動用戶撥號號碼; 至少一孤島基地台控制器,係連結至少一複數收發基地 台;以及至少一孤島訪客位置記錄器,係連結至少一孤 200425759 $基地台控制器,並記錄至少一孤島基地台控制器所連 、、、口之至夕複數收發基地台所對應之每一微細胞區域内 之每一無線行動裝置之行動用戶撥號號碼,其中孤島型 無線通信系統讀取至少一孤島訪客位置記錄器所記錄之 至少一該行動用戶撥號號碼以對至少一無線行動裝置進 :丁特殊無線通信服務。其巾,特殊無線通信服務可為簡 Λ傳送服務或多媒體訊息傳送服務。 由於本發明中,微細胞區域所對應之收發基地台係 連結至基地台控制器,孤島微細胞區域所對應之孤島收 發基地台係連結至孤島基地台控制器,無線通信系統僅 需讀取連結至孤島基地台控制器之孤島訪客位置記錄器 所記錄之一個以上行動用戶撥號號碼,即能對孤島微細 胞區域内之一個以上行動裝置進行特殊無線通信服務。 此外,孤島收發基地台以及孤島基地台控制器之運作, 分別與收發基地台以及基地台控制器相同,並不會消耗 無線通信系統之資源,使用故能達到本發明之目的。 四、實施方式 如圖1以及圖2所示,行動電話20係用以對gSM系統 進行語音資料之傳送與接收,其中,行動電話2〇又稱為 行動台(MS ’Mobile Station),行動電話2〇儲存行動用 戶撥號號碼,即一般所稱之手機號碼。當行動電話2〇欲 接收來電或進行撥號時,GSM系統從本籍位置記錄器72 中’判斷行動電話20係置於那一個區域中(例如,基地 台控制器60所控制之第一區域LA1),再由那一個基地台 3ei 8 控制器护〜 與行動9&其中一個收發基地台(例如’收發基地台30) 系絲,電話2〇進行語音資料之傳遞與接收。其中’ GSM 係包括下列設備: 會 X 基地台(Base Transceiver Station,BTS ),係 璆與行叙& 其 勒電話2〇進行語音資料之傳遞與接收的設備, 細跑H域〜收發基地台所服務之區域(範圍)稱之為微 例如 —(Cel1),而複數個微細胞區域組成一個區域。 以及3第〜區域LA1包括收發基地台30、31、32、33、34 41、所服務之區域’第二區域LA2包括收發基地台40、 收發& 43、44以及45所服務之區域,第三區域LA3包括 土 台50、51、52以及53所服務之區域。 也0 控制器(Base Station Controller,BSC ),係 用以控制—乂 Λ地a 個區域内之所有收發基地台之運作,使收發 ^ σ此與行動電話2〇進行語音資料傳遞與接收,並連 接至行動資訊交換中心80以進行語音資料之傳遞與接 收。其Φ,> , 、 母一個區域設有一區域代碼(Location Area entify ’ lai )以作為區域之識別,而行動電話2〇置於 其中一個區域時,將儲存對應至那個區域之區域代碼。 例如’基地台控制器6〇用以控制第一區域LA1之每一收發 基地台之運作,而第_區域La丨内之行動電話2〇,儲存對 應至第一區域LA1之區域代碼;基地台控制器62用以控制 第二區域LA2之每一收發基地台之運作,而第二區域LA2 内之行動電話20,儲存對應至第二區域LA2之區域代碼, 基地台控制器64用以控制第三區域LA3之每一收發基地 200425759 台之運作,而第三區域LA3内之行動電話20,儲存對應至 第三區域LA3之區域代碼。 訪客位置記錄器(VLR,Visitor Location Register ), 係用以記錄一個區域内所有行動電話20之行動用戶撥號 號碼,並提供其對應之基地台控制器查詢行動用戶撥號 號碼之用途。例如,當行動電話20進入第一區域LA1之範 圍時,訪客位置記錄器61即記錄行動電話20之行動用戶 撥號號碼;當行動電話20離開第一區域LA1之範圍時,訪 客位置記錄器61即移除行動電話20之行動用戶撥號號 碼。如此一來,基地台控制器60僅需查詢訪客位置記錄 器61之記錄資料,即能得知行動電話20是否在第一區域 LA1之範圍内。另外,訪客位置記錄器63記錄第二區域 LA2所有行動電話20之行動用戶撥號號碼,並提供基地台 控制器62作行動用戶撥號號碼之查詢;訪客位置記錄器 65記錄第三區域LA3所有行動電話20之行動用戶撥號號 碼,並提供基地台控制器64作行動用戶撥號號碼之查詢。 設備識別記錄器 70 ( EIR,Equipment Identity Register ),每一行動電話20都具備有獨特的設備號碼 (IMEI, International Mobile Equipment Identity) ’並 於行動電話20製造時,即由製造廠商所設定完成。當使 用者第一次連結至GSM系統時,GSM系統將行動電話20 之設備號碼記錄在設備識別記錄器7〇中,以判斷行動電 話20目前之使用狀沿。其中,設備識別記錄器依行動 電話20之使用狀況,將行動電話20分成三種等級··白名 單(White List),使用狀況正常之行動電話20 ;灰名單 10 200425759 (Grey List),被列為觀察對象之行動電話2〇 ;黑名單 (BlackList):已遭偷竊之行動電話2〇或停止服務之行 動電話20。 本藉位置記錄器72 ( HLR,Home Location Register),係用以儲存靜態基本資料,例如使用者所申 請之電信特別服務、特殊路由訊息、指定轉接號碼等, 本籍位置記錄器72亦記錄訪客位置記錄器61、訪客位置 記錄器63以及訪客位置記錄器65之相關資料以及各別所 儲存之行動用戶撥號號碼。例如,當行動電話2〇從收發 基地台30所服務之微細胞區域移動至收發基地台4〇所服 務之微細胞區域時,這表示行動電話2〇已由第一區域LA1 移動至第二區域LA2,所以基地台控制器6〇將訪客位置記 錄器61所記錄之行動電話2〇的行動用戶撥號號碼移除; 基地台控制器62新增行動電話2〇之行動用戶撥號號碼至 訪客位置記錄器63,本籍位置記錄器72將行動電話2〇之 行動用戶撥號號碼之資料更新,由對應至訪客位置記錄 器61變更為對應至訪客位置記錄器63。 本籍位置記錄器72所儲存之行動用戶撥號號碼可被 行動> Λ父換中心8〇或基地台控制器6〇讀取,以便 系統能取得行動電話2〇目前所在之區域。例如,基地台 控制器60向訪客位置記錄器61查詢行動電話2〇之行動用 戶^號娩碼,如果有回應,這表示行動電話2〇係置於第 一區jLA1;如果沒有回應,則請求行動資訊交換中心80 向本籍位置$錄器72查詢行動電話2G之行動用戶撥號號 碼’如果本籍位置記錄器72之資料顯示,行動電話之 200425759 行動用戶撥號號碼係對應至訪客位置記錄器63 ’這表示 行動電話20目前係位於第二區域LA2内。 認證中心 74 ( Authentication Center,AUC ) ’係用 以負責提供行動電話20進行認證程序所須之參數。當行 動電話20開機時,行動電話20以國際行動用戶辨識碼 (IMSI,International Mobile Subscriber Identify )、行 動用戶撥號號碼等資料,向GSM系統進行認證程序,GSM 系統利用儲存於認證中心74之行動電話20相關之參數, 對行動電話20進行身份之確認,等行動電話20完成身份 確認之後,依據既定之通信協定,予以行動電話20—個 暫時行動用戶授權碼(Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identify,TMSI )以及區域代碼,其中區域代碼係對應至 行動電話20目前所在之區域,上述程序稱為位置註冊 (Location Registration)。行動電話20將暫時行動用戶 授權碼以及區域代碼儲存起來,曰後,行動電話20與GSM 系統進行語音資料之傳遞與接收前,需以暫時行動用戶 授權碼以及區域代碼,向GSM系統先進行認證程序,直 到完成認證程序後’才得以進彳于语音資料之傳遞與接收 之程序。 假設行動電話20由收發基地台30所對應之微細胞區 域移動至收發基地台35所對應之微細胞區域,由於皆位 於第一區域LA1内,所以無須對行動電話20進行位置資料 更新之程序。然而,當行動電話20由收發基地台35所服 務之微細胞區域移動至收發基地台40所服務之微細胞區 域時,由於行動電話20由第一區域LA1移動至第二區域System for Mobile communication (GSM) system is taken as an example. The communication multiple access technology adopts the technology of Timie Division Multiple Access (TDMA), and the multiplexing technology adopts Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD). ) Technology. In the GSM system, in order to save the power of the mobile phone, after the mobile phone completes the Location update procedure with the GSM system, if the mobile phone has no call requirements, except for the paging of the GSM system, for example, , And call every 30 minutes, the mobile phone will not confirm the location with the GSM system. Because the GSM system only records to the area (LA, Aaa) where the mobile phone is currently located, however, a single area may contain more than 100 transceiver base stations. If the GSM system wants to perform a Short Message Service (SMS) on all mobile phones in a certain micro-cell area at this time, the Gsm system needs to use all transceiver base stations before performing the short message transmission service = for all mobile phones Calling (paging) procedure to determine ^ a micro-cell area where a mobile phone is located, and obtain the mobile subscriber dialing numbers of all mobile phones in a part of the micro-cell area 200425759 (M0bile based on this ISDN, MSISDN), GSM System, system and then according to the mobile user dials the number to perform mobile phone messaging services in some micro-cell areas. This will lead to a large increase in the workload of the GSM system and consume the resources of the GSM system. It can be seen from the above that the network structure of the conventional GSM system is indeed necessary for improvement. 3. Summary of the Invention The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a network structure of an island-type wireless communication system, which can clearly know the mobile user dial numbers of all mobile phones in the island micro-cell area, so as to facilitate the short message transmission service. Another object of the present invention is to provide a network structure of an island type wireless communication system, which can clearly know the mobile user dial numbers of all mobile phones in the island micro cell area without increasing the load of the wireless communication system. To achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a network structure of an island-type wireless communication system, including: a plurality of transceiver base stations, each corresponding to a micro-cell area, and providing at least one wireless mobile device disposed in the micro-cell area. One wireless communication service; at least one base station controller is connected to a plurality of transceiver base stations and controls its operation; at least one visitor position recorder is connected to at least one base station controller and records at least one base station controller The mobile subscriber dialing number of each wireless mobile device in each micro cell area corresponding to the plurality of connected transceiver base stations; at least one island base station controller connected to at least one plurality of base transceiver stations; and at least one island visitor location record Device, which is connected to at least one lone 200425759 $ base station controller, and records each wireless mobile device in each micro-cell area corresponding to at least one island base station controller connected to, received, and transmitted. Mobile user dialing number, in which the island-type wireless communication system reads at least one island visit The position of the recorder recorded the at least one mobile user to the dialed number into the at least one wireless mobile device: D special wireless communication services. In particular, the special wireless communication service may be a simple transmission service or a multimedia message transmission service. In the present invention, the transceiver base station corresponding to the micro cell area is connected to the base station controller, and the island transceiver base station corresponding to the island micro cell area is connected to the island base station controller. The wireless communication system only needs to read the link More than one mobile user dialing number recorded by the island visitor location recorder of the island base station controller can provide special wireless communication services to more than one mobile device in the island microcell area. In addition, the operation of the isolated island transceiver base station and the isolated island base station controller are the same as those of the received and received base station and the base station controller, respectively, and do not consume the resources of the wireless communication system, so the purpose of the present invention can be achieved. 4. Implementation As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the mobile phone 20 is used for transmitting and receiving voice data to the gSM system. Among them, the mobile phone 20 is also referred to as a mobile station (MS 'Mobile Station). 2 Store the dialed number of the mobile user, which is generally called the mobile phone number. When the mobile phone 20 wants to receive an incoming call or dial a number, the GSM system judges from the home location recorder 72, which area the mobile phone 20 is placed in (for example, the first area LA1 controlled by the base station controller 60). Then, it is protected by the base station 3ei 8 controller and one of the receiving and sending base stations (e.g., 'receiving and receiving base station 30'), and the telephone 20 transmits and receives voice data. Among them, the GSM system includes the following equipment: Base X Base Transceiver Station (BTS), which is a device that transmits and receives voice data to and from Q & L 20, and traverses the H domain to the base transceiver station. The area (range) of the service is called a micro-example-(Cel1), and a plurality of micro-cell areas make up an area. And 3rd to area LA1 includes receiving and transmitting base stations 30, 31, 32, 33, 34 41, and the area served by the second area LA2 includes receiving and transmitting base stations 40, receiving and transmitting areas & 43, 44 and 45 served areas, and The three areas LA3 include the areas served by Tudou 50, 51, 52, and 53. The 0 controller (Base Station Controller, BSC) is used to control the operation of all the receiving and transmitting base stations in a region of 乂 Λ 地, so that the transmitting and receiving ^ σ and the mobile phone 20 for voice data transmission and reception, and It is connected to the mobile information exchange center 80 for transmitting and receiving voice data. A region code (Location Area entify ′ lai) is set for each area of Φ, >, and the parent area is used to identify the area. When the mobile phone 20 is placed in one of the areas, the area code corresponding to that area is stored. For example, the 'base station controller 60' is used to control the operation of each transmitting and receiving base station in the first area LA1, and the mobile phone 20 in the first area LA 丨 stores the area code corresponding to the first area LA1; the base station The controller 62 is used to control the operation of each transceiver base station in the second area LA2, and the mobile phone 20 in the second area LA2 stores an area code corresponding to the second area LA2, and the base station controller 64 is used to control the first Each transceiving base in the third area LA3 operates 200425759 units, and the mobile phone 20 in the third area LA3 stores the area code corresponding to the third area LA3. The Visitor Location Register (VLR, Visitor Location Register) is used to record the mobile user dialing numbers of all mobile phones 20 in an area, and provides the corresponding base station controller to query the mobile user dialing numbers. For example, when the mobile phone 20 enters the range of the first area LA1, the visitor location recorder 61 records the mobile user dialing number of the mobile phone 20; when the mobile phone 20 leaves the range of the first area LA1, the visitor location recorder 61 is Remove the mobile user dial number from mobile phone 20. In this way, the base station controller 60 only needs to query the record data of the visitor position recorder 61 to know whether the mobile phone 20 is within the range of the first area LA1. In addition, the visitor location recorder 63 records the mobile subscriber dialing numbers of all mobile phones 20 in the second area LA2, and provides the base station controller 62 for querying the mobile subscriber dialing numbers; the visitor location recorder 65 records all mobile phones in the third area LA3. The mobile subscriber dial number of 20 is provided, and the base station controller 64 is provided to query the mobile subscriber dial number. The equipment identification recorder 70 (EIR, Equipment Identity Register), each mobile phone 20 has a unique equipment number (IMEI, International Mobile Equipment Identity) ′, and when the mobile phone 20 is manufactured, it is set by the manufacturer. When the user connects to the GSM system for the first time, the GSM system records the device number of the mobile phone 20 in the device identification recorder 70 to determine the current usage status of the mobile phone 20. Among them, the device identification recorder divides the mobile phone 20 into three levels according to the use status of the mobile phone 20, the white list (White List), the normal use of the mobile phone 20, and the gray list 10 200425759 (Grey List), which is listed as Observed mobile phones 20; BlackList: Mobile phones 20 that have been stolen or mobile phones 20 that are out of service. The home location register 72 (HLR, Home Location Register) is used to store static basic data, such as telecommunications special services, special routing messages, and designated forwarding numbers that users apply for. The home location register 72 also records visitors Relevant information of the location recorder 61, the visitor location recorder 63, and the visitor location recorder 65, and the stored mobile subscriber dialing numbers, respectively. For example, when the mobile phone 20 moves from the micro-cell area served by the transceiver base station 30 to the micro-cell area served by the transceiver base station 40, this means that the mobile phone 20 has moved from the first area LA1 to the second area LA2, so the base station controller 60 removes the mobile user dial number of the mobile phone 20 recorded by the visitor location recorder 61; the base station controller 62 adds the mobile user dial number of the mobile phone 20 to the visitor location record Device 63, the home location recorder 72 updates the information of the mobile user dialing number of the mobile phone 20 from the corresponding to the visitor location recorder 61 to the corresponding to the visitor location recorder 63. The mobile subscriber dialing number stored in the home location recorder 72 can be read by Mobile > Λ Parent Exchange Center 80 or Base Station Controller 60, so that the system can obtain the area where mobile phone 20 is currently located. For example, the base station controller 60 queries the visitor location recorder 61 for the birth code of the mobile user ^ of the mobile phone 20. If there is a response, it means that the mobile phone 20 is placed in the first zone jLA1; if there is no response, the request The mobile information exchange center 80 queries the home location $ recorder 72 for the mobile subscriber dialing number of the mobile phone 2G 'If the information of the home location recorder 72 is displayed, the 200425759 mobile subscriber dialing number corresponds to the visitor location recorder 63' This Indicates that the mobile phone 20 is currently located in the second area LA2. The Authentication Center 74 (AUC) is used to provide parameters required by the mobile phone 20 to perform the authentication process. When the mobile phone 20 is turned on, the mobile phone 20 uses the International Mobile Subscriber Identify (IMSI), mobile subscriber dialing number, and other data to perform an authentication procedure with the GSM system. The GSM system uses the mobile phone stored in the authentication center 74 20 related parameters to confirm the identity of the mobile phone 20, after the mobile phone 20 completes the identity confirmation, according to the established communication agreement, the mobile phone 20 is given a temporary mobile subscriber authorization code (Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identify (TMSI)) and the area Code, where the area code corresponds to the area where the mobile phone 20 is currently located. The above procedure is called Location Registration. The mobile phone 20 stores the temporary mobile user authorization code and area code. Later, before the mobile phone 20 and the GSM system transmit and receive voice data, the temporary mobile user authorization code and area code need to be authenticated to the GSM system. Only after the authentication process is completed, can the voice data be transmitted and received. It is assumed that the mobile phone 20 is moved from the micro cell area corresponding to the transmitting and receiving base station 30 to the micro cell area corresponding to the transmitting and receiving base station 35. Since the mobile phone 20 is located in the first area LA1, there is no need to update the position data of the mobile phone 20. However, when the mobile phone 20 is moved from the micro cell area served by the transceiver base station 35 to the micro cell area served by the transceiver base station 40, since the mobile phone 20 is moved from the first area LA1 to the second area

3QS 12 200425759 LA2,所以行動電話20需以暫時行動用戶授權碼、行動用 戶撥號號碼以及區域代碼,向GSM系統進行位置資料更 新之程序。此時,GSM系統將行動電話20之行動用戶撥 號號碼從訪客位置記錄器61移除,並新增至訪客位置記 錄器63,並予以新的區域代碼(對應至第二區域LA2), 可想而知,本籍位置記錄器72所記錄之資料亦會更新, 此位置資料更新之程序稱為位置更新(Location Updating) 〇 行動資訊交換中心閘道76( Gateway MSC,GMSC), 與有線骨幹78進行連結,行動資訊交換中心80將行動電 話20之語音資料傳遞至有線骨幹78並從線骨幹70接收有 線之語音資料,以傳遞至行動電話20。 有線骨幹78係指有線之網路架構,包括數位式整合 服務網路(Integrated Services Digital Network,ISDN)、 公眾交換電話網路(Public System Telephone Network, PSTN)以及行動交換網路(Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN )等,則GSM系統透過公眾交換電話網路即能與有 線電話進行連結,或透過數位式整合服務網路而連接至 較遠之行動資訊交換中心,或透過行動交換網路而與其 他服務業者之GSM系統進行連結。 行動資訊交換中心 80 ( Mobile Switching Center, MSC)為GSM系統之主要連結中心,許多控制程序以及 認證程序皆由行動資訊交換中心80來執行以及確認。例 如,行動電話20撥打一組號碼時,假設訪客位置記錄器 61並無這組號碼之記錄,於是基地台控制器60請求行動 13 200425759 資訊交換中心80找尋這組號碼,行動資訊交換中心80讀 取本籍位置記錄器72所記錄之資料以進行資料比對,以 決定該組號碼之位置。所以,基地台控制器60可能連結 至基地台控制器64並與另一行動電話進行語音資料之傳 遞與接收,或可能連結至有線骨幹78並與另一支有線電 話進行語音資料之傳遞與接收。 此外,基地台控制器60以及62之運作係由行動資訊 交換中心80所控制。由此可知,單一行動資訊交換中心 可控制一個以上基地台控制器,即其控制之範圍可為一 個區域以上。行動資訊交換中心80連結至行動資訊交換 中心閘道76以對有線骨幹78進行語音資料之傳遞與接 收,這使得有線電話可以撥打電話至行動電話20,其他 服務業者之GSM系統之行動電話亦可以撥打電話至行動 電話20,反之亦然。 上述之中,已完整地描述GSM系統之架構。當GSM 系統欲與行動電話20建立語音資料之傳送與接收時, GSM系統需先判斷行動電話20所在之區域,並指定適當 的收發基地台與行動電話20進行無線連結。然而,GSM 系統判斷行動電話20所在之微細胞區域並指定收發基地 台與行動電話20進行無線連結之方法,可為下列三種方 式:第一種,每次皆由每一收發基地台發出呼叫訊號並 等待行動電話20之回應以判斷行動電話20所在之微細胞 區域,並指定收發基地台與行動電話20進行無線連結, 然而,這將消耗GSM系統之資源而導致GSM系統效能低 落;第二種,行動電話20每到達一個微細胞區域,即進 200425759 行一次位置更新之程序,使GSM系統更新行動電話2〇目3QS 12 200425759 LA2, so the mobile phone 20 needs to update the location data to the GSM system with the temporary mobile user authorization code, mobile user dial number and area code. At this time, the GSM system removes the mobile subscriber dialing number of the mobile phone 20 from the visitor location recorder 61, adds it to the visitor location recorder 63, and assigns a new area code (corresponding to the second area LA2). It is known that the data recorded by the home location recorder 72 will also be updated. The process of updating this location data is called Location Updating. The mobile information exchange center gateway 76 (Gateway MSC, GMSC) is performed with the wired backbone 78. When connected, the mobile information exchange center 80 transmits the voice data of the mobile phone 20 to the wired backbone 78 and receives the wired voice data from the wire backbone 70 to transfer to the mobile phone 20. Wired backbone 78 refers to the wired network architecture, including Digital Integrated Services Network (ISDN), Public System Telephone Network (PSTN), and Public Land Mobile Network , PLMN, etc., then the GSM system can be connected to the wired telephone through the public switched telephone network, or connected to a remote mobile information exchange center through a digital integrated service network, or with other mobile communication networks through the mobile exchange network. The service provider's GSM system is linked. Mobile Switching Center (MSC) 80 is the main connection center of the GSM system. Many control procedures and authentication procedures are performed and confirmed by Mobile Information Switching Center 80. For example, when mobile phone 20 dials a group of numbers, assuming that visitor location recorder 61 does not have a record of this group of numbers, base station controller 60 requests action 13 200425759 information exchange center 80 to find this number, and mobile information exchange center 80 reads Take the data recorded by the home position recorder 72 for data comparison to determine the position of the group number. Therefore, the base station controller 60 may be connected to the base station controller 64 and transmit and receive voice data with another mobile phone, or may be connected to the wired backbone 78 and transmit and receive voice data with another wired phone. . In addition, the operations of the base station controllers 60 and 62 are controlled by the mobile information exchange center 80. It can be seen that a single mobile information exchange center can control more than one base station controller, that is, its control range can be more than one area. The mobile information exchange center 80 is connected to the mobile information exchange center gateway 76 to transmit and receive voice data to and from the wired backbone 78, which enables wired telephones to make calls to the mobile telephone 20, as well as mobile phones of other service providers' GSM systems. Make a call to mobile 20 and vice versa. Among the above, the architecture of the GSM system has been fully described. When the GSM system wants to establish transmission and reception of voice data with the mobile phone 20, the GSM system needs to first determine the area where the mobile phone 20 is located, and designate an appropriate base station for wireless connection with the mobile phone 20. However, the method by which the GSM system determines the micro-cell area where the mobile phone 20 is located and designates a wireless connection between the sending and receiving base station and the mobile phone 20 can be performed in the following three ways: First, each receiving and sending base station sends a calling signal And wait for the response of the mobile phone 20 to determine the micro-cell area where the mobile phone 20 is located, and designate the receiving and sending base station to wirelessly connect with the mobile phone 20, however, this will consume the resources of the GSM system and cause the GSM system performance to be low; Every time the mobile phone 20 reaches a micro-cell area, it will go to 200425759 to perform a location update procedure to enable the GSM system to update the mobile phone 20 mesh.

刖所在之微細胞區域,然而,這將造成行動電話20與GSM 系統需進行太多的位署承如 位置更新之私序,加重GSM系統與行 動電話20的負擔。笛一搞 々 、 貝把第二種,將許多收發基地台組合成一 個區域’當㈣電話2()移動到不同的區域時才進行位置 更新之程序。其中,呼叫之程序係是指同—區域内的所 有收發基地台發出呼叫之訊號。目前GSM系統之網路架 構係採用第三種方式。 由於行動電話2〇進行位置註冊或位置更新程序之 後,即進入待機狀態,GS]VL^、統僅能得知行動電話2〇目 則所在之區域,而無法確定其所在之微細胞區域。如果 GSM系統欲知行動電話2〇目前所在之微細胞區域,僅有 二種方式。第一種,週期性呼叫,為了確定行動電話2〇 目刖仍在線上以及其所在微細胞區域,GSM系統會週期 性呼叫行動電話2〇,週期之間隔視實際需求而定,例如, 30分鐘。第二種方式,GSM系統主動呼叫,這種方式一 般發生在行動電話2〇有來電時。假設行動電話2〇目前係 位於收發基地台33所服務之微細胞區域内,當行動電話 20有來電時,GSM系統僅知行動電話2〇位於第一區域la 1 内,於是,GSM系統令基地台控制器60所控制之所有收 發基地台,包括收發基地台3〇、31、32、33、34以及35, 同時對行動電話20執行呼叫之動作,並且等待行動電話 20對收發基地台之回應,此時,行動電話2〇對收發基地 台33作出回應,則GSM系統1〇確定行動電話20係位於收 發基地台33所對應之微細胞區域内,並利用收發基地台 200425759 33與行動電話20進行語音資料之傳遞與接收。第三種, 行動電話20主動呼叫,這種方式一般發生在行動電話20 進行撥號時。當行動電話20進行撥號時,行動電話20透 過收發基地台33向GSM系統請求無線連結,而GSM系統 透過收發基地台33以對行動電話20進行語音資料之傳遞 與接收。 假設,收發基地台33、43以及53所服務之微細胞區 域内,分別設有百貨公司A、B以及C,此三家百貨公司 為連鎖之百貨公司,並且準備對百貨公司A、B以及C附 近之所有消費者進行一則簡訊傳送服務…All things are 50% discounts (所有商品一律五折),以吸引消費者進 入百貨公司A、B以及C進行消費。然而,習知GSM系統 之網路架構並無法在不增加系統負載下達到此目的。 如圖3以及圖4所示,本發明係將收發基地台33、43 以及53分別指定成孤島收發基地台39、49以及59,並將 孤島收發基地台39、49以及59連結至孤島基地台控制器 66 ( Island BSC),且分別切斷與基地台控制器60、62 以及64之連結,並予以孤島收發基地台39、49以及59 — 個對應至孤島區域之區域代碼,由圖3中可知,孤島區域 中之孤島收發基地台並非彼此相鄰。其中,孤島基地台 控制器66連結孤島訪客位置記錄器67 ( Island VLR)。所 以,位於收發基地台30、31、32、34以及35所服務之微 細胞區域内之行動電話20,其區域代碼皆對應第一區域 LA1 ;位於收發基地台40、41、42、44以及45所服務之微 細胞區域内之行動電話20,其區域代碼皆對應第二區域 16 200425759 LA2;位於收發基地台50、51以及52所服務之微細胞區域 内之行動電話20,其區域代碼皆對應第三區域LA3;位於 孤島收發基地台39、49以及59所服務之孤島微細胞區域 内之行動電話20,其區域代碼皆對應孤島區域。而孤島 基地台控制器66可連接至任何一個行動資訊交換中心, 並受其控制,例如,行動資訊交換中心90。其中,孤島 基地台控制器66與基地台控制器60、62以及64之功能相 同,孤島訪客位置記錄器67與訪客位置記錄器61、63以 及65之功能相同。 當行動電話20由第一區域LA1進入孤島區域時,因 為區域代碼不同,所以行動電話20需向GSM系統進行位 置更新之程序,並將行動電話20之行動用戶撥號號碼記 錄於孤島訪客位置記錄器67,可想而知,訪客位置記錄 器61以及本籍位置記錄器72亦會更新行動電話20之行動 用戶撥號號碼之相關資料。如此一來,孤島訪客位置記 錄器67即記錄所有位於孤島收發基地台39、49以及59所 服務之孤島微細胞區域内行動電話20之行動用戶撥號號 碼。假設,上述百貨公司欲進行上述簡訊傳送服務,則 GSM系統依序對孤島訪客位置記錄器67所記錄之行動用 戶撥號號碼進行簡訊傳送服務,即能達到上述目的。如 圖5所示,除了簡訊傳送服務之外,GSM系統亦能對行動 電話20進行多媒體訊息傳送服務(Multimedia Message Service,MMS ),其中,多媒體訊息傳送服務包括圖片、 動畫及聲音,甚至影音短片。 17 200425759 由於本發明中,將部分收發基地台變更成孤島收發 基地台,集結成孤島區域,予以孤島區域代碼,並將位 於孤島區域内行動電話2〇之行動用戶撥號號碼記錄於孤 島訪客位置記錄器67中,GSM系統讀取孤島訪客位置記 錄器67之記錄即能得知孤島區域之所有行動用戶撥號號 碼以進行簡訊傳送服務。對GSm系統而言,其整體架構 並無較大之改變,GSM系統所使用之通信傳輸協定亦不 需作改變,GSM系統之運作與習知相同。另外,gSm系 統不須對行動電話20進行額外之呼叫,僅增加部份位置 更新之程序,所以不會消耗GSM系統之大量資源,如此 一來’不但能達到本發明之目的,較習知之技術亦具有 顯著之進步性。 此外,不管是近代之其他無線通信系統,例如分碼 多重擷取系統(CDMA),或是未來之無線通信系統,例 如第二代之無線通信系統,例如寬頻分碼多重擷取系統 (Wideband-CDMA,W-CDMA )、分碼多重擁取系統 2000( CDMA 2000)、通用行動通信系統(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS )气者 是國際行動通信系統2000 ( International MobileHowever, this will cause the mobile phone 20 and the GSM system to perform too many tasks, such as location updates, and increase the burden on the GSM system and the mobile phone 20. The first method is to use 笛 and 组合 to combine the second type and combine many receiving and sending base stations into one area. The procedure is to update the location when the phone 2 () moves to a different area. Among them, the calling procedure refers to the signal from all receiving and sending base stations in the same area. The current network architecture of the GSM system uses the third method. Since the mobile phone 20 enters the standby state after performing the location registration or location update procedure, GS] VL ^ can only know the area where the mobile phone 20 is located, and cannot determine the microcell area where it is located. If the GSM system wants to know where the mobile phone 20 is currently located, there are only two ways. The first is a periodic call. In order to determine that the mobile phone 20 is still online and its microcell area, the GSM system will call the mobile phone 20 periodically. The interval between the cycles depends on the actual demand, for example, 30 minutes. . The second method, the GSM system actively calls, this method generally occurs when the mobile phone 20 has an incoming call. Assume that the mobile phone 20 is currently located in the micro-cell area served by the transceiver base station 33. When the mobile phone 20 receives an incoming call, the GSM system only knows that the mobile phone 20 is located in the first area la 1. Therefore, the GSM system makes the base All transceiver base stations controlled by the station controller 60, including the transceiver base stations 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, and 35, at the same time, perform a call operation on the mobile phone 20, and wait for the mobile phone 20 to respond to the transceiver base station At this time, the mobile phone 20 responds to the transmitting and receiving base station 33, then the GSM system 10 determines that the mobile phone 20 is located in the micro-cell area corresponding to the receiving and transmitting base station 33, and uses the receiving and transmitting base station 200425759 33 and the mobile phone 20 Transmitting and receiving voice data. The third type is that the mobile phone 20 makes an active call. This method generally occurs when the mobile phone 20 dials. When the mobile phone 20 dials, the mobile phone 20 requests a wireless connection to the GSM system through the transceiver base station 33, and the GSM system transmits and receives voice data to the mobile phone 20 through the transceiver base station 33. Assume that department stores A, B, and C are set up in the micro-cell areas served by the transceiver base stations 33, 43, and 53, respectively. These three department stores are chain department stores, and they are preparing for the vicinity of department stores A, B, and C. All consumers are provided with a text messaging service ... All things are 50% discounts (all products are 50% discounts) to attract consumers to enter department stores A, B and C for consumption. However, the network architecture of the conventional GSM system cannot achieve this goal without increasing the system load. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the present invention designates the transmitting and receiving base stations 33, 43, and 53 as the island transmitting and receiving base stations 39, 49, and 59 respectively, and connects the island transmitting and receiving base stations 39, 49, and 59 to the island transmitting and receiving base stations. Controller 66 (Island BSC), and cut off the connection with base station controllers 60, 62, and 64, respectively, and assign island transceiver base stations 39, 49, and 59-an area code corresponding to the island area, as shown in Figure 3. It can be seen that the island transceiver base stations in the island area are not adjacent to each other. The island base station controller 66 is connected to the island visitor position recorder 67 (Island VLR). Therefore, the mobile phone 20 located in the micro cell area served by the receiving and transmitting base stations 30, 31, 32, 34, and 35 has an area code corresponding to the first area LA1; and is located in the receiving and receiving base stations 40, 41, 42, 44, and 45. The area code of the mobile phone 20 in the micro-cell area served corresponds to the second area 16 200425759 LA2; the area code of the mobile phone 20 in the micro-cell area served by the transceiver base stations 50, 51, and 52 corresponds to the area code The third area LA3; the mobile phone 20 located in the island micro-cell area served by the island transceiver base stations 39, 49, and 59, and their area codes correspond to the island area. The island base station controller 66 can be connected to and controlled by any mobile information exchange center, for example, the mobile information exchange center 90. Among them, the island base station controller 66 has the same functions as the base station controllers 60, 62, and 64, and the island visitor position recorder 67 has the same functions as the visitor position recorders 61, 63, and 65. When the mobile phone 20 enters the island area from the first area LA1, because the area code is different, the mobile phone 20 needs to perform a location update procedure to the GSM system, and records the dial number of the mobile user of the mobile phone 20 in the island visitor location recorder. 67, it is conceivable that the visitor location recorder 61 and the home location recorder 72 will also update the relevant information of the mobile user dial number of the mobile phone 20. In this way, the island visitor location recorder 67 records all the mobile subscriber dialing numbers of the mobile phones 20 located in the island microcell area served by the island transceiver base stations 39, 49, and 59. Assume that the above-mentioned department store wants to perform the above-mentioned short message transmission service, and the GSM system can sequentially perform the short message transmission service on the mobile subscriber dialing numbers recorded by the isolated visitor location recorder 67 to achieve the above purpose. As shown in FIG. 5, in addition to the short message transmission service, the GSM system can also perform a multimedia message service (Multimedia Message Service, MMS) on the mobile phone 20. The multimedia message transmission service includes pictures, animations and sounds, and even video clips . 17 200425759 In the present invention, some transceiver base stations are changed to island transceiver base stations, assembled into island regions, given island region codes, and the mobile user dial number of mobile phone 20 located in the island region is recorded in the island visitor location record. In the device 67, the GSM system reads the records of the island visitor location recorder 67 to know all the mobile subscribers' dial numbers in the island area for SMS transmission service. For the GSm system, there is no major change in the overall architecture, and the communication transmission protocol used by the GSM system does not need to be changed. The operation of the GSM system is the same as the conventional one. In addition, the gSm system does not need to make additional calls to the mobile phone 20, and only adds part of the location update procedure, so it does not consume a lot of resources of the GSM system. In this way, not only can the purpose of the present invention be achieved, but the conventional technology Also has significant progress. In addition, whether it is another modern wireless communication system, such as a code division multiple acquisition system (CDMA), or a future wireless communication system, such as a second generation wireless communication system, such as a wideband division code multiple acquisition system (Wideband- CDMA, W-CDMA), code division multiple acquisition system 2000 (CDMA 2000), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) are international mobile communication systems 2000 (International Mobile

Telecommunications ’ IMT 2000 ),其網路結構方式與 gsm 系統相同,不同之處僅在於使用不同之無線通信協定以 對手動電話20進行無線連結服務,故本發明亦能適用於 其他無線通信系統。 18 200425759 上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已,本發明 所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非 僅限於上述實施例。 五、圖式簡單說明 圖1係習知收發基地台與基地台控制器之示意圖。 圖2係習知GSM系統網路架構之示意圖。 圖3係本發明孤島收發基地台與孤島基地台控制器 之示意圖。 圖4係本發明孤島型GSM系統網路架構之示意圖。以 及 圖5係多媒體訊息傳送服務以及簡訊傳送服務之示 意圖。 六、圖號說明 20行動電話 收發基地台 收發基地台 收發基地台 孤島收發基地台 基地台控制器 孤島基地台控制器 訪客位置記錄器 孤島訪客位置記錄器 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 50 , 5卜 52 , 53 39 、 49 、 59 60 , 62 , 64 66 61 , 63 , 65 67 200425759 70設備識別記錄器 72本籍位置記錄器 74認證中心資料庫 76行動資訊交換中心閘道器 78有線骨幹 80,90行動資訊交換中心Telecommunications ′ IMT 2000), its network structure is the same as the GSM system, except that it uses different wireless communication protocols to provide wireless connection service to the manual telephone 20, so the present invention can also be applied to other wireless communication systems. 18 200425759 The above embodiments are just examples for the convenience of description. The scope of the claims of the present invention shall be based on the scope of the patent application, rather than being limited to the above embodiments. V. Brief Description of Drawings Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional transceiver base station and a base station controller. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional GSM system network architecture. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an island transceiver base station and an island base station controller according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of an island-type GSM system according to the present invention. And Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the multimedia messaging service and the SMS messaging service. VI. Description of Drawing Numbers 20 Mobile Phone Transceiver Base Station Transceiver Base Station Transceiver Base Station Island Transceiver Base Station Base Station Controller Island Base Station Controller Visitor Location Recorder Island Visitor Location Recorder 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 44, 50, 50, 52, 53 39, 49, 59 60, 62, 64 66 61, 63, 65 67 200425759 70 device identification recorder 72 home location recorder 74 certification center data Library 76 Mobile Information Exchange Center Gateway 78 Wired Backbone 80, 90 Mobile Information Exchange Center

2020

Claims (1)

200425759 拾、申請專利範圍 1. 一種孤島型無線通信系統之網路結構,包括: 複數收發基地台,各別對應至一微細胞區域,並提 供置於該微細胞區域内之至少一無線行動裝置之一無 線通信服務; 至少一基地台控制器,係連結該等複數收發基地台 並控制其之運作; 至少一訪客位置記錄器,係連結該至少一基地台控 制器,並記錄該至少一基地台控制器所連結之該等複數 收發基地台所對應之每一該微細胞區域内之每一該無 線行動裝置之一行動用戶撥號號碼; 至少一孤島基地台控制器,係連結至少一該等複數 收發基地台;以及 至少一孤島訪客位置記錄器,係連結該至少一孤島 基地台控制器,並記錄該至少一孤島基地台控制器所連 結之至少一該等複數收發基地台所對應之每一該微細 胞區域内之每一該無線行動裝置之該行動用戶撥號號 碼,其中 該孤島型無線通信系統讀取該至少一孤島訪客位 置記錄器所記錄之至少一該行動用戶撥號號碼以對至 少一該無線行動裝置進行一特殊無線通信服務。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路結構,其 中,該特殊無線通信服務為一簡訊傳送服務。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路結構,其 中,該簡訊傳送為一多媒體訊息傳送服務。 21 200425759 4.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路結構,其 中,當該至少-無線裝置進入該至少一基地台控制器所 連結該等複數收發基地台所對應之每一該微細胞區域 内’該至少一訪客位置記錄器記錄該至少—無線行動裝 置之該行動用戶撥號號碼;當該至少一無線裝置進入該 至少-孤島基地台控制器所連結該至少一孤島收發基X 地台所對應之該至少一微細胞區域内,該至少一孤島訪 客位置記錄器記錄該至少一無線行動裝置之該行動用 戶撥號號碼,且該至少一訪客位置記錄器移除該至少— 無線行動裝置之該行動用戶撥號號碼。 5.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路結構,其 中,該至少一基地台控制器分別予以一區域代碼,當該 至少一無線裝置進入該至少一基地台控制器所連結該 至少一收發基地台所對應之該等複數微細胞區域内,該 無線行動裝置記錄該區域代碼;該至少一孤島基地台控 制器予以一孤島區域代碼,當該至少一無線裝置進入該 至少一孤島基地台控制器所連結該至少一孤島收發基 地台所對應之該至少一微細胞區域内,該至少一無線行 動裝置記錄該孤島區域代碼,並移除該區域代碼。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路結構,其中 該至少一基地台控制器以及該至少一孤島基地台控制 器更連結一行動資訊交換中心。 7·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之網路結構,其中 該行動資訊交換中心更連結一設備識別記錄器、一本籍 22 200425759 位置記錄器、-認證中心資料庫以及—行動資訊交換 心閘道器。 ' 8·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路結構,其中 該孤島型無線通信系統係為一 GSM系統。 9·如申睛專利範圍第1項所述之網路結構,其中 該孤島型無線通信系統係為一 CDMA系統。 10·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之網路結構,其中 該孤島型無線通信系統係為一第三代無線通信系統'。 11 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路結構,其中 該孤島型無線通信系統係為一 W_CDMA系統。 12·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路結構,其中 該孤島型無線通信系統係為一 CDMA 2〇〇〇系統。 13 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路結構,其中 該孤島型無線通信系統係為一 UMTS系統。 14.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路結構,其中 该孤島型無線通信系統係為一 IMT 2000系統。 15·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路結構,其中 該無線行動裝置係為一行動電話。200425759 Scope of application and patent application 1. A network structure of an island-type wireless communication system, including: a plurality of transceiver base stations, each corresponding to a micro-cell area, and providing at least one wireless mobile device placed in the micro-cell area A wireless communication service; at least one base station controller connected to the plurality of transceiver base stations and controlling their operation; at least one visitor location recorder connected to the at least one base station controller and recorded the at least one base station The plurality of transceiver base stations connected to each of the plurality of transceiver base stations corresponding to each of the wireless mobile devices in each of the wireless cell devices, a mobile subscriber dialing number; at least one island base station controller is connected to at least one of the plurality of plurality of base stations; Transceiver base station; and at least one island visitor position recorder connected to the at least one island base station controller, and recording each of the plurality of transceiver base stations corresponding to the at least one island base station controller. The mobile subscriber dialing number of each of the wireless mobile devices in the micro cell area, wherein The island-type wireless communication system reads at least one mobile subscriber dialing number recorded by the at least one island visitor location recorder to perform a special wireless communication service on at least one wireless mobile device. 2. The network structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the special wireless communication service is a short message transmission service. 3. The network structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the short message transmission is a multimedia message transmission service. 21 200425759 4. The network structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein when the at least-wireless device enters each of the microcell areas corresponding to the plurality of base transceiver stations connected to the at least one base station controller "The at least one visitor location recorder records the mobile user's dialing number of the at least-wireless mobile device; when the at least one wireless device enters the at least-island base station controller connected to the at least one island transceiver base X platform Within the at least one micro-cell area, the at least one island visitor location recorder records the mobile user dial number of the at least one wireless mobile device, and the at least one visitor location recorder removes the at least—the action of the wireless mobile device User dial number. 5. The network structure according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the at least one base station controller is given an area code, and when the at least one wireless device enters the at least one base station controller, the at least one Within the plurality of microcell areas corresponding to the transmitting and receiving base stations, the wireless mobile device records the area code; the at least one island base station controller gives an island area code, and when the at least one wireless device enters the at least one island base station to control The at least one wireless mobile device records the island area code and removes the area code in the at least one microcell area corresponding to the at least one island transceiver base station connected to the device. 6. The network structure according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the at least one base station controller and the at least one island base station controller are further connected to a mobile information exchange center. 7. The network structure as described in item 6 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the mobile information exchange center is further connected to a device identification recorder, a local register 22 200425759,-a certification center database, and-mobile information exchange heartbeat Road device. '8. The network structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the island-type wireless communication system is a GSM system. 9. The network structure as described in item 1 of the Shen Jing patent scope, wherein the island-type wireless communication system is a CDMA system. 10. The network structure described in item 丨 of the patent application scope, wherein the island-type wireless communication system is a third-generation wireless communication system '. 11 The network structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the island-type wireless communication system is a W_CDMA system. 12. The network structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the island-type wireless communication system is a CDMA 2000 system. 13 The network structure as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the island-type wireless communication system is a UMTS system. 14. The network structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the island-type wireless communication system is an IMT 2000 system. 15. The network structure according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the wireless mobile device is a mobile phone.
TW92112677A 2003-05-09 2003-05-09 Network structure for island wireless communication system TW200425759A (en)

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