TW200420861A - Central control device for show-case - Google Patents

Central control device for show-case Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200420861A
TW200420861A TW93107034A TW93107034A TW200420861A TW 200420861 A TW200420861 A TW 200420861A TW 93107034 A TW93107034 A TW 93107034A TW 93107034 A TW93107034 A TW 93107034A TW 200420861 A TW200420861 A TW 200420861A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
control device
display
temperature
cooling
cabinet
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TW93107034A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Masahiro Matsushima
Kouzou Abe
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Sanden Corp
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Publication of TW200420861A publication Critical patent/TW200420861A/en

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  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a central control device for show-case, by which central control of heating-cooling type show-case can be conducted by a main-frame control device in the same way as that of cooling-only type show-case. Heating running data, middle-temperature running data, chilled running data, and stop running data of H/C show-case are transmitted to said main frame control device. On the other hand, running control datas in response to the above running datas are transmitted to each sub-frame control device 5. According to said running control datas, the H/C show-case 1 will operate or stop. During the operation of the H/C show-case 1, e.g. the switching from heating running to chilled running, the operation switch 81 is cut off. Even under that situation, the power supply to the chilled control device is still held on. Therefore, a communication abnormality alarm will not be issued from the main-frame control device 4.

Description

200420861 玖、發明說明: r、發明所屬之枝術領域 本發明係關於將設置於便利商店等的複數個展示櫃集 中而控制之一種展示櫃的集中控制裝置。 二、先前技術 先前技術上,在這種的展示櫃的集中控制裝置方面,本 申請人先前已經提案於如日本特開200 1 -25 8696號公報中 所記載者。 該展示櫃的集中控制裝置,係具備有:對設置於店舖內 之複數個展示櫃個別設置之子機控制裝置.,及進行各子機 控制裝置之資料通訊,而統合控制各展示櫃之運轉的母機 控制裝置。 在此處,母機控制裝置係從各子機控制裝置取得運轉資 訊’另一方面,將運轉控制訊號發訊到子機控制裝置,因 而可控制庫內溫度而保持在設定溫度上。並且,當從各子 機控制裝置之運轉資訊中取得異常溫度之時,對子機控制 裝置發送運轉停止訊號,因而使各展示櫃之運轉停止。 並且,在母機控制裝置中具有顯示運轉狀況之顯示裝 置’在顯示裝置之畫面上顯示有各展示櫃之庫內溫度、設 定溫度、溫度差溫等之各種資料。根據該顯示內容而管理 各展示櫃的運轉。又,變更展示櫃的庫內設定溫度或異常 設定溫度之時,可從鍵盤上輸入設定溫度値,因而可寫換 各展示櫃之設定資料,而任意地變更庫內溫度。 【專利文獻1】 曰本特開200 1 -25 8696號公報 200420861 【本發明所欲解決之課題】 但是,該展示櫃的集中控制裝置,係冷卻專用之展示櫃, 即’爲了控制庫內設定溫度或異常設定溫度分別爲一個之 展示櫃,無法將在複數種之溫度帶下進行運轉的展示櫃、 例如實施加溫運轉、中溫運轉及冷卻運轉的加溫·冷卻展 示櫃組合到該展示櫃的集中控制裝置中。 並且,在加溫·冷卻展示櫃中從加溫運轉切換成冷卻運 轉(中溫運轉或冷卻運轉)、並且從冷卻運轉切換成加溫運 轉之時,係將個別運轉開關切斷而實施切換運轉。亦即, 馨 加溫運轉及冷卻運轉中,展示櫃內的設定溫度差會變成很 大’因此從運轉效率的觀點,必須將展示櫃的庫內溫度返 回到環境溫度。 但是,切斷運轉開關之時,加溫·冷卻展示櫃之控制裝 置的電源亦同時切斷,因此將加溫·冷卻展示櫃組裝到前 述之集中控制裝置上之時,會引起通訊異常警報從集中控 制裝置發報的狀態。 從以上之點,先前技術上係將加溫·冷卻展示櫃和集中 φ 控制裝置成爲個別分開者。因此,僅加溫·冷卻展示櫃個 別地實施庫內設定溫度或異常設定溫度,因此設定作業變 成很麻煩。 本發明係鑑於上述先前技術之課題,其目的在提供一種 展示櫃之集中控制裝置,其可使加溫·冷卻展示櫃亦和其 它之冷卻專用之展示櫃同樣地、以母機控制裝置進行集中 控制。 三發明之說明 200420861 【解決課題之手段】 本發明爲了達成上述目的,申請專利範圍第1項展示櫃 的集中控制裝置之發明,係具備有:控制設置於複數個展 示櫃之各個展示櫃的子機控制裝置,及進行與各子機控制 裝置之通訊而統合控制各子機控制裝置之庫內溫度等的母 機控制裝置,其特徵爲: 各展示櫃包含可選擇冷卻運轉及加溫運轉之加溫·冷卻 展示櫃,加溫·冷卻展示櫃之子機控制裝置具有控制加溫 運轉的加溫控制裝置、及控制中溫運轉及冷卻運轉的冷卻 控制裝置,同時被設定成該冷卻控制裝置之供電電路係與 加溫·冷卻展示櫃的運轉開關個別地配線,從該冷卻控制 裝置將加溫運轉資料、中溫運轉資料、冷卻運轉資料、及 運轉停止資料發訊到該母機控制裝置之時,可從該母機控 制裝置將對應於各種運轉資料的運轉控制資料發訊到該冷 卻控制裝置。 依照申請專利範圍第1項之發明時,加溫·冷卻展示櫃 的之加溫運轉資料、中溫運轉資料、冷卻運轉資料、及運 轉停止資料發訊到該母機控制裝置,另一方面,可根據該, 等各種運轉資料而從該母機控制裝置將運轉控制資料對該 冷卻控制裝置發訊。因此根據該運轉控制資料而運轉控制 該加溫·冷卻展示櫃。 並且,在加溫·冷卻展示櫃中,例如從加溫運轉切換成 冷卻運轉之時,運轉開關被切斷。即使在此惰況下,可對 r :·-/.','Λ: :: · .-V . -:·:: ; ^ ' ' ' ' '·...' .... ... 冷卻控制裝置繼續地供電,因此不會使通訊異常警報從集 中控制裝置中發出。 200420861 而,母機控制裝置之各設定値中,設定有與加溫·冷卻 展示櫃之各種運轉對應之庫內溫度設定値(申請專利範圍 ~ 第2項)或異常溫度設定値(申請專利範圍第3項)。 申請專利範圍第4項之發明,係針對申請專利範圍第2 或3項之展示櫃的集中控制裝置,其中母機控制裝置之顯 示部可顯示庫內溫度,在加溫運轉資料及運轉停止資料被 發訊到母機控制裝置之時,可將對應各運轉資料的記號顯 示於該顯示部的庫內溫度顯示領域上。 申請專利範圍第5項之發明,係針對申請專利範圍第4 _ 項之展示櫃的集中控制裝置,其中顯示部具有顯示加溫· 冷卻展示櫃的運轉控制資料之顯示畫面,及顯示其它展示 櫃的運轉控制資料之顯示畫面,各顯示畫面係爲個別設定 的構造。 加溫·冷卻展示櫃之運轉種類很多,因而與此對應之庫 內溫度設定値或異常溫度設定値很多,因而會使顯示部上 顯示的資料增加。在申請專利範圍第5項之中,顯示加溫· 冷卻展示櫃之運轉控制資料的顯示畫面係個別設定,因而 φ 不會引起灝示空間之不足。 四、實施方式 一置裝置子置 之裝制裝示裝 置制控制:顯制 裝控機控係控 制機子機圖機 控母與母-4 子 中與置示一第係 集置裝顯,圖 的裝制係:圖 5 櫃制控圖塊第 示控機 3〗方 , 展機母第™的圖 明子示 ,ί訊塊 發係顯圖f資方 本圖係塊:^憶能 示 1 圖方一記功 顯第 2 能一之的 係,第功一體成 圖圖,的j憶構 14之圖訊《記之 第態路通一存置 至形電料?取裝 1 施線資Ϊ機制 第實結之一隨控 個之置ί之機 200420861 之供電電路,第6圖係運轉切換電路,第7圖係運轉切換 判定圖,第8圖係顯示冷卻控制裝置之運轉判定及發訊處 理之流程圖,第9圖係顯示從母機控制裝置到冷卻控制裝 置之通訊處理之流程圖,第1 〇圖係顯示運轉狀況畫面之 圖,第11圖係顯示冷卻櫃之庫內溫度設定畫面之圖,第12 圖係顯示H/C櫃之庫內溫度設定畫面之圖,第13圖係顯示 冷卻(chilled)櫃之庫內溫度警報設定畫面之圖,第14圖係 顯示H/C櫃之庫內溫度警報設定畫面之圖。200420861 (1) Description of the invention: r. Field of the invention to which the invention belongs The present invention relates to a centralized control device for a display cabinet which is installed in a plurality of display cabinets such as a convenience store. 2. Prior art In the prior art, the applicant has previously proposed, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 200 1 -25 8696, for such a centralized control device for display cabinets. The centralized control device of the display cabinet is provided with: a sub-machine control device for each of a plurality of display cabinets installed in the store, and data communication of each sub-machine control device, and integrated control of the operation of each display cabinet Master machine control device. Here, the master machine control device obtains operation information from each slave machine control device. On the other hand, the master machine control device transmits the operation control signal to the slave machine control device, so that the temperature in the warehouse can be controlled and maintained at a set temperature. In addition, when an abnormal temperature is obtained from the operation information of each slave control device, the operation stop signal is sent to the slave control device, thereby stopping the operation of each display cabinet. In addition, the master device has a display device for displaying the operation status. The display device displays various data such as the temperature inside the display cabinet, the set temperature, and the temperature difference on the screen of the display device. The operation of each display case is managed based on the display content. In addition, when changing the set temperature or abnormal set temperature in the display cabinet, the set temperature 値 can be input from the keyboard, so the setting data of each display cabinet can be written and changed, and the temperature in the storage can be arbitrarily changed. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 200 1 -25 8696 200420861 [Problems to be Solved by the Present Invention] However, the centralized control device of the display cabinet is a cooling-dedicated display cabinet, that is, 'for controlling the setting in the library' Showcases with one temperature or abnormal set temperature. It is not possible to combine display cases that operate in multiple temperature zones, such as heating and cooling display cases that perform heating operation, intermediate temperature operation, and cooling operation. The centralized control device of the cabinet. In addition, when switching from heating operation to cooling operation (medium temperature operation or cooling operation) and switching from cooling operation to heating operation in the heating / cooling display case, the individual operation switch is turned off to perform the switching operation. . That is, during the heating operation and cooling operation, the set temperature difference in the display case will become large. Therefore, from the viewpoint of operation efficiency, the temperature in the display case must be returned to the ambient temperature. However, when the operation switch is turned off, the power of the control device of the heating and cooling display cabinet is also cut off at the same time. Therefore, when the heating and cooling display cabinet is assembled on the centralized control device described above, a communication abnormal alarm will be triggered. The status reported by the centralized control device. From the above, the prior art has separated the heating and cooling display cabinet and the centralized φ control device. Therefore, only the display temperature of the heating and cooling display cabinets is set individually or abnormally, so the setting work becomes troublesome. The present invention is made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a centralized control device for a display cabinet, which enables the heating and cooling display cabinet to be controlled centrally by a master machine control device like other cooling-dedicated display cabinets. . Explanation of the Three Inventions 200420861 [Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is an invention of a centralized control device for a display cabinet in the scope of application for a patent. The invention is provided with: The machine control device, and the master machine control device that communicates with each sub-machine control device and integratedly controls the temperature in the storage of each sub-machine control device, is characterized in that each display cabinet contains optional cooling operation and heating operation. The temperature and cooling display cabinet, the child control device of the heating and cooling display cabinet has a heating control device that controls the heating operation, and a cooling control device that controls the intermediate temperature operation and the cooling operation, and is also set as the power supply of the cooling control device. The circuit is individually wired to the operation switch of the heating and cooling display cabinet, and when the cooling control device sends heating operation data, intermediate temperature operation data, cooling operation data, and operation stop data to the parent machine control device, It is possible to send operation control data corresponding to various operation data from the master control device to the cooling control. Device. When the invention according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, the heating operation data, intermediate temperature operation data, cooling operation data, and operation stop data of the heating and cooling display cabinet are transmitted to the master machine control device. Based on this, the operation control data is transmitted to the cooling control device from the parent machine control device by waiting for various operation data. Therefore, the heating / cooling display cabinet is operated and controlled based on the operation control data. Further, in the heating / cooling display case, for example, when the heating operation is switched to the cooling operation, the operation switch is turned off. Even in this lazy case, r: ·-/. ',' Λ ::: · · -V.-: · ::; ^ '' '' '· ...' ...... The cooling control unit continues to supply power, so no communication abnormality alarm is issued from the centralized control unit. 200420861 In each setting of the control unit of the master machine, a temperature setting in the library corresponding to various operations of the heating and cooling display cabinet is set (patent application range ~ item 2) or abnormal temperature setting 値 (patent application range number 3 items). The invention of item 4 in the scope of patent application is a centralized control device for display cabinets in item 2 or 3 of the scope of patent application, in which the display section of the master machine control device can display the temperature in the warehouse, and the operating data during heating and stopping data are When the signal is sent to the control unit of the master machine, the symbol corresponding to each operation data can be displayed on the temperature display area of the display unit. The invention of item 5 in the scope of patent application is a centralized control device for the display case of item 4_ in the scope of patent application. The display section has a display screen showing the operation control data of the heating and cooling display case, and other display cases. The display screens of the operation control data of each display structure are individually set. There are many types of heating and cooling display cabinets, so the corresponding internal temperature setting or abnormal temperature setting is large, which will increase the data displayed on the display. In item 5 of the scope of the patent application, the display screen showing the operation control data of the heating and cooling display cabinet is individually set, so φ will not cause a shortage of display space. Fourth, the implementation of a device installation device display device display device control: display installation control machine control system control machine sub machine map machine control mother and mother-4 child middle and display a first set of integrated display, The assembly system of the figure: Figure 5 shows the cabinet control block 3 and the control unit 3; The picture shows the system of the second energy one of the power display. The first function is integrated into the diagram, and the picture message of the 14th memory "The first state of the road is stored in the shape of electricity?" One of the first implementation of the implementation of the asset management mechanism of the line 1 is the power supply circuit of the machine 200420861. Figure 6 shows the operation switching circuit, Figure 7 shows the operation switching decision diagram, and Figure 8 shows the cooling control. The flow chart of the device's operation judgment and signal processing. Fig. 9 is a flow chart showing the communication process from the master control device to the cooling control device. Fig. 10 is a view showing the operation status screen, and Fig. 11 is a cooling display. Figure 12 shows the temperature setting screen in the cabinet. Figure 12 shows the temperature setting screen in the H / C cabinet. Figure 13 shows the temperature alarm setting screen in the chilled cabinet. Figure 14 The picture shows the temperature alarm setting screen in the H / C cabinet.

本實施形態之展示櫃的集中控制裝置,如第1圖所示, 各展示櫃1,2及各冷凍機3係分別並列地連接到母機控制 裝置4。在此,各展示櫃1,2之中,一方之展示櫃1爲實施 加溫運轉(加溫食品銷售)及冷卻運轉(冷卻食品銷售)之加 溫·冷卻展示櫃(以下稱爲H/C櫃,1),另一方之展示櫃2係 進行冷卻運轉(冷卻食品銷售)之冷卻專用之展示櫃(以下稱 爲冷卻櫃2)。並且,將複數個展示櫃1,2綜合爲一群,每 個該展示櫃群係以一個冷凍機3綜合冷卻之構造。As shown in Fig. 1, the centralized control device of the display cabinet of this embodiment is connected in parallel to the parent machine control device 4 in each display cabinet 1, 2 and each refrigerator 3, respectively. Here, one of the display cabinets 1 and 2 is a heating and cooling display cabinet (hereinafter referred to as H / C) that performs heating operation (heated food sales) and cooling operation (cooled food sales). Cabinet, 1), the other display cabinet 2 is a cooling-only display cabinet (hereinafter referred to as a cooling cabinet 2) for cooling operation (cooling food sales). In addition, a plurality of display cabinets 1, 2 are integrated into a group, and each of the display cabinet groups is structured by a refrigerator 3 for comprehensive cooling.

並且,H/C櫃1具有控制庫內溫度等之H/C櫃控制裝置 1 1,冷卻櫃2具有控制庫內溫度等之冷卻櫃控制裝置2 1, 冷凍機3具有調整吸入壓力等之冷凍機控制裝置3 1。該等 之各控制裝置1 1,2 1,3 1對母機控制裝置4係各爲子機控制 裝置5,各通過通訊線6而與母機控制裝置4連接。子機控 制裝置5之運轉資料通過該通訊線6被發訊到母機控制裝 置4,並且,在母機控制裝置4中,將運轉資料與設定値 比較之後,而將運轉控制資料對子機控制裝置5發訊,因 而使各展示櫃1,2及冷凍機3適當地運轉。 -10- 200420861 其次,將參照第2圖及第3圖說明母機控制裝置4之構 成。母機控制裝置4具有:控制與各展示櫃1,2及各冷凍 機3之子機控制裝置5通訊的通訊控制部4 1,及做爲演算 裝置之CPU 42,及揮發性記憶體之RAM 43,及與母機控 制裝置4之輸出入機器連接而做爲介面的I/O介面44,及 與上述等連接之匯流排45。 在I/O介面44上連接有操作盤46。操作盤46係由顯示 各展示櫃1,2及冷凍機3之各種運轉資訊之畫面461,及可 設定各展示櫃1,2之及各冷凍機3之各種運轉條件的操作 輸入部462所構成。並且,在I/O介面44中連接有店內溫 度感測器471,店內濕度感測器472,店外溫度感測器473 及店外濕度感測器474,其等可將店內溫度·濕度及店外溫 度·濕度輸入。 CPU 42係進行程序之演算裝置,店內溫度·濕度資訊之 演算、店外溫度·濕度資訊之演算、新資訊輸入時將該資 訊更新。 RAM 43中可記億各展示櫃1,2及冷凍機3之各種運轉資 訊431&〜431^店內溫度.濕度資訊431丨,431」及店外溫度· 濕度資訊4 3 1 k,4 3 1 m。記憶在R A Μ 4 3中之各個資訊,在新 運轉資訊從各展示櫃1,2及冷凍機3發訊之時,可寫換成 新的資訊,並且,在以各感測器4 7 1〜4 7 4檢知新的溫度· 濕度之時,可寫換成新的溫度·濕度,又,從操作輸入部 4 6 2將新的資訊輸入之時,可寫換成新的資訊。 在此處,將參照第3圖說明收容於RAM 43中之各運轉資 訊。運轉模式資訊43 1 a係關於各展示櫃1,2之各運轉模式 -11 - 200420861 的資訊,即記憶各展示櫃1,2之加溫運轉、中溫運轉、冷 卻運轉、及運轉停止之任何一個者。除霜設定資訊43 1 b係 關於各展示櫃1,2之除霜模式的資訊(除霜的延遲時間、除 霜的上限値、除霜的下限値)。設定溫度資訊43 1 c係關於 設定在各展示櫃1,2之庫內溫度的資訊。警報設定資訊431 d 係關於庫內溫度之異常狀態的資訊(警報溫度之上限値及 下限値、上限檢知及下限檢知之延遲時間、除霜時判定之 有無)。庫內溫度資訊43 le係各展示櫃1,2之庫內溫度的資 訊。溫度差溫資訊43 1 f係關於各展示櫃1,2之設定溫度與 參 庫內溫度之差的資訊。除霜運轉資訊4 3 1 g係各展示櫃1,2 之後述的除霜加熱器1 2 8作動與否的資訊。冷凍機運轉資 訊43 1 h係關於冷凍機3作動與否等、冷凍機3之運轉的資 訊。店內溫度資訊4 3 1 i係關.於店內的溫度之資訊、店內濕 度資訊43 lj係關於店內的濕度之資訊。店外溫度資訊431k 係關於店外的溫度之資訊。店外濕度資訊43 1 m係關於屋外 的濕度之資訊。 接著,將參照第4圖而說明子機控制裝置5之H/C櫃控 φ 制裝置1 1、冷卻櫃控制裝置2 1、及冷凍機控制裝置3 1之 構成。 首先,H/C櫃控制裝置1 1具有控制H/C櫃1之冷卻運轉、 即中溫運轉及冷卻運轉之冷卻控制裝置1 2,及控制加溫運 轉之加溫控制裝置1 3。 冷卻控制裝置1 2具有:控制與母機控制裝置4通訊的通 訊控制部1 2 1,及做爲演算裝置之cPU 1 22,及揮發性記憶 體之RAM 123,及冷卻控制裝置12與輸出入機器之連接介 -12- 200420861 面的I/O介面124,及與上述等連接之匯流排125。 I/O介面124上連接有:控制冷媒循環的電磁閥126,及 檢知庫內溫度之庫內溫度感測器1 27,及將附著於H/C櫃1 之冷卻裝置(蒸發器)上的霜溶解之除霜加熱器128。並且, 在RAM 123上記憶有從母機控制裝置4發訊之運轉資訊(庫 內設定溫度資訊、警報設定溫度資訊、除霜設定資訊)。CPU 122係根據該運轉資訊而控制電磁閥126的ON · OFF,以 保持庫內之適當溫度,並且,在庫內變成異常溫度之時, 將異常訊號發送到警報器(未圖示),再者,對除霜加熱器 128進行通電控制。 另一方面,加溫控制裝置1 3具有做爲演算裝置之CPU i 3 1,及揮發性記憶體之RAM 1 3 2,及加溫控制裝置1 3與 輸出入機器之連接介面的I/O介面133,及與上述等連接之 匯流排1 3 4。 I/O介面133上連接有將載置於第1圖所顯示之商品架la 上之商品加熱之商品加熱器1 35,及檢知商品溫度之溫調感 測器1 3 6。並且,RAM 1 3 2中記憶有商品設定溫度等資料。 CPU Π1係根據商品設定溫度及溫調感測器130之檢知溫 度而控制商品加熱器1 3 5之ON · OFF,以使商品加溫到適 當溫度。 其次,冷卻櫃控制裝置2 1具有:控制與母機控制裝置4 通訊的通訊控制部2 1 1,及做爲演算裝置之CPU 2 1 2,及揮 發性記憶體之RAM 2 1 3,及冷卻櫃控制裝置2 1與輸出入機 器之連接介面的I/O介面214,及與上述等連接之匯流排 215。 -13- 200420861 I/O介面214上連接有:控制冷媒循環的電磁閥216,及 檢知庫內溫度之庫內溫度感測器2 1 7,及將附著於冷卻櫃2 之冷卻裝置(蒸發器)上的溶解霜之除霜加熱器2 1 8。並且, 在RAM 2 1 3上記憶有從母機控制裝置4發訊之運轉資訊(庫 內設定溫度資訊、警報設定溫度資訊、除霜設定資訊)。C PU 212係根據該運轉資訊而控制電磁閥216的ON . OFF ,以 保持庫內之適當溫度,並且,在庫內變成異常溫度之時, 將異常訊號發送到警報器(未圖示),又,可對除霜加熱器 218進行通電控制。 接著,冷凍機控制裝置3 1通訊控制部3 1 1具有進行與母 機控制裝置4 之通訊控制。壓縮機之啓動停止、壓縮機之吸入壓力等之 資訊係經過通訊控制部.3 1 1而發送到母機控制裝置4,另一 方面,可從母機控制裝置4發送壓縮機等之運轉控制訊 號。 如此構成的H/C櫃控制裝置1 1、冷卻櫃控制裝置2 1、及 冷凍機控制裝置3 1,如第5圖所示,係與電源7並聯地連 接。在此,各冷卻櫃控制裝置2 1及冷凍機控制裝置3 1係 與先前技術同樣地具有個別之電源開關(未圖示)。另一方 面,H/C櫃控制裝置1 1係冷卻控制裝置1 2側經常地連接 到電源,另一方面,加溫控制裝置1 3係連接到H/C櫃1之 運轉開關8 1。因而,即使運轉開關8 1〇F F之時,對冷卻控 制裝置1 2的通電也不會切斷。 其次,H/C櫃1係實施加溫運轉、中溫運轉(庫內溫度帶 域10°C〜16°C左右)、及冷卻運轉(庫內溫度帶域5°C〜6°C左 -14 - 200420861 右)者’參照第6圖及第7圖而說明各運轉之切換電路。運 轉切換電路對電源7係由2段式運轉開關8卜繼電器82、 以2|又式具有分別3個切換接點831a〜831c,832a~832c之切 換開關8 3及冷卻控制裝置1 2串聯地連接。並且,在電源η 上具有與該串聯配線爲另~'條、而將運轉開關8 1、繼電器 8 2、切換開關8 3迂迴地連接到切換開關8 3與冷卻控制裝 置1 2之間的配線。 在該運轉切換電路中,切換開關83之各切換接點831a〜 83 lc,832 a〜83 2c之中的切換接點83 la, 8 32a係加溫運轉檢知 用之接點,其等係爲打開之狀態。切換接點8 3 1 b,8 3 2 b係中 溫運轉檢知用之接點,其等係連到冷卻控制裝置1 2之中溫 輸入端子128上。切換接點831c,83 2c係冷卻運轉檢知用之 接點,其等係連到冷卻控制裝置丨2之冷卻輸入端子丨29 上。並且,在迂迴到運轉開關81、繼電器82、切換開關83 的配線上,設置有繼電器8 2之4個單極雙投型之繼電器接 點821〜824。在此處’繼電器接點821〜824中,連接到一方 之配線的繼電器接點8 2 1,8 2 3的常時關閉(NC)切換端子 8 2 1 a,8 2 3 a係連接到中溫運轉檢知用之切換接點 831b,832b,另一方,繼電器接點822,8 24的常時關閉(NC) 切換端子822a,824a則係連接到冷卻運轉檢知用之切換接 點 831c,832c 。 依如此構成之運轉切換電路,如第7圖所示,在運轉開 關81爲OFF之時,分別將電壓施加到冷卻控制裝置12之 中溫輸入端子128及冷卻輸入端子129上,冷卻控制裝置 1 2可判定H/C櫃1爲運轉停止狀態。 200420861 另一方面,在運轉開關81爲ON之時,繼電器82被激磁, 使繼電器接點821〜8 24成開路。在此,切換開關83切換到 切換接點83 la, 8 3 2a之時成爲開路,因而電壓並未施加到中 溫輸入端子128及冷卻輸入端子129上。因此,冷卻控制 裝置1 2可判定切換到加溫運轉。並且,切換開關83切換 到切換接點831 b,8 3 2b之時,電壓被施加到中溫輸入端子 1 28,電壓並未施加到冷卻輸入端子1 29上。因而,冷卻控 制裝置1 2可判定切換到中溫運轉。又,切換開關8 3切換 到切換接點83 lc, 8 3 2c之時,電壓被施加到冷卻輸入端子 129上,電壓並未施加到中溫輸入端子128。因而,冷卻控 制裝置1 2可判定切換到冷卻運轉。因此,利用運轉切換電 路,冷卻控制裝置1 2可判定運轉停止、加溫運轉、中溫運 轉、冷卻運轉。. 其次,將參照第8圖而說明H/C櫃1之冷卻控制裝置1 2 的運轉判定及發訊處理。即,操作運轉開關8 1及切換開關 83之時(S1),判定加溫運轉訊號被輸入(S2)、中溫運轉訊 號被輸入(S3)、冷卻運轉訊號被輸入(S4)、或運轉停止訊號 被輸入(S5)。在此,加溫運轉訊號被輸入之時,判定爲加 溫運轉(S6)。中溫運轉訊號被輸入之時,判定爲中溫運 (S7)。冷卻運轉訊號被輸入之時,判定爲冷卻運轉(S 8)。運 轉停止訊號被輸入之時,判定爲運轉停止(S9)。然後,冷 卻控制裝置1 2經由通訊控制部1 2 1而將加溫運轉資料、中 溫運轉資料、冷卻運轉資料、及運轉停止資料發訊到該母 機控制裝置4(S10〜S13)。而,雖然未圖示,冷卻櫃控制裝 置2 1及冷凍機控制裝置3 1之發訊處理係實施與先前技術 200420861 同樣的處理者。亦即,將冷卻運轉資料從冷卻櫃控制裝置 2 1發訊到該母機控制裝置4,並且,將啓動停止資料從冷 凍機控制裝置3 1發訊到該母機控制裝置4。 接著,將參照第9圖說明從母機控制裝置4對H/C櫃1 之冷卻控制裝置12的發訊處理。在此處,判定從H/C櫃1 之冷卻控制裝置1 2接收中溫運轉訊號、或接收冷卻運轉訊 號(S 101,S 102)。接收中溫運轉訊號之時,將中溫運轉設定 溫度資料、中溫運轉異常溫度資料等之中溫運轉用之運轉 控制資料發訊到冷卻控制裝置12(S 103)。另一方面,在接 收冷卻運轉訊號之時,將冷卻運轉設定溫度資料、冷卻運 轉異常溫度資料等之冷卻運轉用之運轉控制資料發訊到冷 卻控制裝置12(S104)〇H/C櫃1根據該發訊資料而進行冷卻 運轉。而’母機控制裝置4在接收加溫運轉資料及運轉停 止資料之時,並未從母機控制裝置4發出資料。然後,在 H / C櫃1以加溫控制裝置1 3繼續進行加溫運轉,或者繼續 運轉停止狀態。 其次’做爲母機控制裝置4之顯示部的畫面4 6 1上會做 如下之顯示。 關於「運轉狀況畫面」,係如第1 〇圖所示地進行畫面顯 示。即,上位3段顯示日時、店內外之溫度及濕度、其下 方顯示運轉設定或除霜設定。更下方顯示展示櫃群之系統 名(冷藏1)及冷凍機之子機號碼(2〇1)。又更下方顯示各展呆 櫃1,2之子機號碼(No : 1〇1〜1 16),更下方顯示從子機控制 裝置5發訊之各展示櫃ι,2的庫內溫度。在此,雖然在no : 101之庫內溫度的顯示領域上顯示r H〇t」之文字標識,但 200420861 這是顯示No : 101之Η/C櫃1正進行加溫運轉。並且,雖 然在No : 102之庫內溫度的顯示領域上顯示「…」之記號 標識,但這是顯示No : 1 02之冷卻櫃2在運轉停止狀態。 而,最下段顯示的「通常設定選擇」「顯示選擇」「系統 切換」係具有畫面切換開關功能之顯示。 關於「庫內溫度設定畫面」,係如第1 1圖所示地進行畫 面顯示。即,最上位顯示展示櫃群之系統名(冷藏1)及冷凍 機之子機號碼(201),又更下方顯示各展示櫃1,2之子機號 碼(No: 101〜116),更下方顯示從子機控制裝置5發訊之各 展示櫃1,2的庫內溫度。在此,雖然在No : 101之庫內溫 度的顯示領域上顯示「Η/C」之文字標識,但這是顯示No : 101係爲Η/C櫃1。又更下方顯示各展示櫃丨,2的庫內設定 溫度,又更.下方顯示溫度差溫,更下方顯示所顯示溫度之 校正値’更下方顯不夜間溫度校正値。圖示之系統名(冷藏 1)的展不櫃數量係爲多量的15台(No: 101〜116),因此將 這些顯示資料顯示成上下兩段。在此處,No : 101之H/C 櫃1方面’係以另外的畫面顯示,因而在「設定溫度」「Diff」 「顯不校正」「夜間校正」之顯示領域爲空白。而,最下 段顯示的「通常設定選擇」「系統切換」係具有畫面切換 開關功能之顯示。 在顯示Η/C櫃1之運轉資料之時.,點選第u圖所示之 No : 101的設定溫度〜夜間校正之攔(第u圖)之虛線四角所 示之處卜因而,第1 1圖所示之r庫內溫度設定畫面」會 切換到「Η/C庫內溫度設定畫面」。在「h/C庫內溫度設定 畫面」中,最上位顯示展示櫃群之系統名(冷藏丨)及冷凍機 200420861 之子機號碼(201),又更下方顯示H/c櫃1之子機號碼(No ·· iOl),其下方設定H/C櫃1之現在之運轉模式(加溫運轉、 中溫運轉、冷卻運轉、運轉停止)’其下方顯示從子機控制 裝置5發訊之H/C櫃1的庫內溫度。其下方爲變更運轉模 式時進行點選之處,因而可實施冷卻運轉或中溫運轉。更 下方係顯示與第11圖同樣的「設定溫度」「DIFF」「顯示 校正」「夜間校正」。而,在顯示於最下段的「庫內溫度 設定」上點選之時,可切換到第1 1圖之「庫內溫度設定畫 面」。 關於「庫內溫度警報設定畫面」,如第1 3圖所示地進行 畫面顯示。即,最上位顯示展示櫃群之系統名(肉•魚1) 及冷凍機之子機號碼(201)。又更下方係各展示櫃1,2之子 機號碼(No : 101〜116)被顯示在縱向,而各子機號碼之橫向 依序分別地顯示爲警報溫度(異常溫度)之上限設定値、到 達上限設定値後之遲延時間、警報溫度之下限設定値、到 達下限設定値後之遲延時間除霜時之判定的有無。在此 處,No ·· 101之H/C櫃1方面,雖然在上限設定値的顯示 領域上顯示「H/C」之文字標識,但這是顯示No ·· 101係爲 H/C櫃1。並且,在H/C櫃1中「遲延」「下限」「遲延」 「除霜時判定」之欄使用「-」之記號標識時,係未顯示這 些資料之意。而,最下段顯示的「警報條件設定」「下一 頁」「系統切換」係具有畫面切換開關功能之顯示。 關於警報資料,在顯示H/C櫃1之警報資料時,在第13 圖所示之No : 101的「上限」欄之「H/C」上點選。因而, 第13圖所示之「庫內溫度警報設定畫面」切換到第14圖 -19- 200420861 所示之「Η/C庫內溫度警報設定畫面」。在「Η/C庫內溫度 警報設定畫面」中,最上位顯示H/C櫃1之子機號碼(101), 其下方分別上下顯示冷卻運轉資料及中溫運轉資料。各運 轉資料係與第Π圖之顯示方式同樣地、「上限」「遲延」 「下限」「遲延」「除霜時判定」橫向並列。而最下段顯 示的「庫內溫度警報設定」係具有畫面切換開關功能之顯 不 ° 以上,雖然已說明操作盤46之畫面461的各種畫面顯 不,但是從庫內溫度設定値、溫度差溫値、顯示校正値開 · 始,庫內溫度警報設定値等任何的設定亦可由操作輸入部 462等而設定變更。 依照本實施形態,在作爲以母機控制裝置4控制之子機 控制裝置5方面,除了冷卻櫃控制裝置2 1及冷凍機控制裝 置3 1以外,再加上Η/C櫃1之Η/C櫃控制裝置1 1。從而, Η/C櫃控制裝置1 1與母機控制裝置4之間進行運轉資料的 發收訊,Η/C櫃1亦可利用母機控制裝置4進行集中控制, 因此在冷卻運轉及中溫運轉切換之時,可使庫內溫度設定 H 或異常溫度設定(警報溫度設定)自動地切換而對應於各運 轉,因此使操作性提高。 並且,構成Η/C櫃控制裝置11的冷卻控制裝置1 2及加 溫控制裝置1 3之中,冷卻控制裝置1 2係配置與冷卻櫃控 制裝置2 1及冷凍機控制裝置3 1同一之供電電路,另一方 面,加溫控制裝置13則配置有以Η/C櫃1之運轉開關‘81 做ON · OFF控制之另一系統的供電電路。 但是,將Η/C櫃1從加溫運轉切換到冷卻運轉(中溫運轉 -20- 200420861 或冷卻運轉)之時,並且,從冷卻運轉切換到加溫運轉之 時,將運轉開關81 OFF,而實施使Η/C櫃1返回到環境溫 度的操作,其後,進行冷卻運轉或加溫運轉。 因而,在運轉切換之時,亦如前所述,並未停止對冷卻 控制裝置1 2的供電,因此母機控制裝置4不會判定爲通訊 異常。 並且,母機控制裝置4之操作盤46,在「庫內溫度設定 畫面」及「庫內溫度警報設定畫面」,使用「H/C」之標識 而顯示H/C櫃1,並且,點選這些畫面之中的預定地點時, 鲁 可顯示另外畫面之「H/C庫內溫度設定畫面」或「H/C庫內 溫度警報設定畫面」。因此,即使具有很多個冷卻櫃2因 而使畫面空間不足之時,亦可毫無困難地將H/C櫃1的運 轉資料顯示。 【發明之效果】 如以上所說明者,依照本發明,加溫·冷卻展示櫃的之 加溫運轉資料、中溫運轉資料、冷卻運轉資料、及運轉停 止資料被發訊到該母機控制裝置,並可從該母機控制裝置 · 將對應於各種運轉資料的運轉控制資料發訊到子機控制裝 置,因此亦可集中控制加溫·冷卻展示櫃。並且,在加溫· 冷卻展示櫃中,即使運轉開關被切斷時,亦可對冷卻控制 裝置繼續供電,因此警報不會從母機控制裝置發出。因而’ 不會有不需要的異常警報,故可提高展示櫃之管理性。 五__、圖式簡單說明 第1圖係子機控制裝置與母機控制裝置之結線電路圖; 第2圖係顯示母機控制裝置與子機控制裝置之資料通訊 -21- 200420861 的功能方塊圖; 第3圖係顯示母機控制裝置之隨機取存記憶體(RAM)之 記憶資訊的方塊圖; 第4圖係顯示子機控制裝置之構成的功能方塊圖; 第5圖係子機控制裝置之供電電路; 第6圖係運轉切換電路; 第7圖係運轉切換判定圖; 第8圖係顯示冷卻控制裝置之運轉判定及發訊處理之流 程圖, 第9圖係顯示從母機控制裝置到冷卻控制裝置之通訊處 理之流程圖; 第1 0圖係顯示運轉狀況畫面之圖; 第11圖係顯示冷卻櫃之庫內溫度設定畫面之圖; 第12圖係顯示H/C櫃之庫內溫度設定畫面之圖; 第1 3圖係顯示冷卻櫃之庫內溫度警報設定畫面之圖; 第1 4圖係顯示H/C櫃之庫內溫度警報設定畫面之圖。 【符號之說明】 1…H/C櫃 2…冷卻櫃 4…母機控制裝置 5…子機控制裝置 1 1…H/C櫃控制裝置 1 2…冷卻控制裝置 13…加溫控制裝置 21…冷卻櫃控制裝置 81…運轉開關 -22-In addition, the H / C cabinet 1 has a H / C cabinet control device 1 1 for controlling the temperature in the storage room, the cooling cabinet 2 has a cooling cabinet control device 21 for controlling the temperature in the storage room, and the refrigerator 3 has refrigeration for adjusting the suction pressure and the like. Machine control device 31. Each of these control devices 1 1, 2 1, 3 1 pair of parent machine control devices 4 are slave device control devices 5 each connected to the parent machine control device 4 through a communication line 6. The operation data of the slave machine control device 5 is transmitted to the master machine control device 4 through the communication line 6, and the master machine control device 4 compares the operation data with the setting value and then sends the operation control data to the slave machine control device. 5 is transmitted, so that each of the display cabinets 1, 2 and the refrigerator 3 are properly operated. -10- 200420861 Next, the configuration of the master control device 4 will be described with reference to Figs. 2 and 3. The master machine control device 4 has a communication control unit 41 for controlling communication with the display unit 1, 2 and the slave unit control device 5 of each refrigerator 3, a CPU 42 as a calculation device, and a RAM 43 of a volatile memory. And the I / O interface 44 which is connected to the input / output machine of the master machine control device 4 as an interface, and the bus 45 which is connected to the above. An operation panel 46 is connected to the I / O interface 44. The operation panel 46 is composed of a screen 461 displaying various operation information of the display cabinets 1, 2 and the refrigerators 3, and an operation input unit 462 which can set various operation conditions of the display cabinets 1, 2 and the refrigerators 3. . In addition, the in-store temperature sensor 471, the in-store humidity sensor 472, the out-of-store temperature sensor 473, and the out-of-store humidity sensor 474 are connected to the I / O interface 44. · Humidity and store temperature · Humidity input. The CPU 42 is a calculation device that performs the program, and calculates the temperature and humidity information in the store, calculates the temperature and humidity information outside the store, and updates this information when new information is entered. RAM 43 can store various operation information 431 & ~ 431 ^ of the display cabinets 1,2 and the freezer 3 ^ In-store temperature. Humidity information 431 丨, 431 ″ and outside temperature and humidity information 4 3 1 k, 4 3 1 m. Each piece of information stored in RA Μ 4 3 can be written and replaced with new information when the new operation information is transmitted from each of the display cabinets 1 and 2 and the freezer 3, and the sensor 4 7 1 ~ 4 7 4 When new temperature and humidity are detected, the new temperature and humidity can be written and changed. When new information is input from the operation input section 4 2 2, new information can be written and changed. Here, each operation information stored in the RAM 43 will be described with reference to FIG. 3. Operation mode information 43 1 a is information about each operation mode of each display cabinet 1,2-11-200420861, that is, memorizing any of heating operation, intermediate temperature operation, cooling operation, and operation stop of each display cabinet 1,2. One person. Defrost setting information 43 1 b is information about the defrost mode of each display cabinet 1,2 (defrost delay time, upper limit of defrost 値, lower limit of defrost 値). Set temperature information 43 1 c is information about the temperature set in the display cabinets 1,2. The alarm setting information 431 d is information about the abnormal state of the temperature in the warehouse (the upper and lower limits of the alarm temperature 値, the delay time of the upper and lower limit detection, and the presence or absence of judgment during defrosting). The temperature information in the library 43 le is the information about the temperature in the display cabinets 1,2. Temperature difference temperature information 43 1 f is information about the difference between the set temperature of each display cabinet 1,2 and the temperature in the reference library. The defrosting operation information 4 3 1 g is information on whether or not the defrosting heaters 1 2 8 described later are operating or not. The refrigerating machine operation information 43 1 h is information regarding the operation of the refrigerating machine 3 and the like, and the operation of the refrigerating machine 3. In-store temperature information 4 3 1 i is closed. In-store temperature information, in-store humidity information 43 lj is information about in-store humidity. Outside temperature information 431k is information about outside temperature. Humidity information outside the store 43 1 m is information about the humidity outside the house. Next, the configuration of the H / C cabinet control φ control device 11 of the slave unit control device 5, the cooling cabinet control device 21, and the refrigerator control device 31 will be described with reference to FIG. First, the H / C cabinet control device 11 has a cooling control device 12 that controls the cooling operation of the H / C cabinet 1, that is, intermediate temperature operation and cooling operation, and a heating control device 13 that controls the heating operation. The cooling control device 12 includes: a communication control section 1 2 1 that controls communication with the host machine control device 4; a cPU 1 22 as a calculation device; and a RAM 123 of volatile memory; and the cooling control device 12 and input / output devices. The connection interface-12-200420861 I / O interface 124, and the bus 125 connected to the above. Connected to the I / O interface 124 are: an electromagnetic valve 126 for controlling the circulation of the refrigerant, an internal temperature sensor 1 27 for detecting the internal temperature, and a cooling device (evaporator) to be attached to the H / C cabinet 1 The frost is dissolved by the defrost heater 128. In addition, the RAM 123 stores the operation information (the set temperature information in the library, the alarm set temperature information, and the defrost setting information) transmitted from the master machine control device 4. The CPU 122 controls the ON / OFF of the solenoid valve 126 based on the operation information to maintain a proper temperature in the warehouse, and sends an abnormal signal to an alarm (not shown) when the temperature in the warehouse becomes abnormal, and furthermore, , To conduct power control to the defrosting heater 128. On the other hand, the heating control device 13 has a CPU i 3 1 as a calculation device, and a RAM 1 3 2 of volatile memory, and an I / O of a connection interface between the heating control device 13 and an input / output device. Interface 133, and buses 1 3 4 connected to the above. The I / O interface 133 is connected to a commodity heater 1 35 that heats a commodity placed on the commodity rack la shown in FIG. 1, and a temperature sensor 1 3 6 that detects the temperature of the commodity. In addition, RAM 1 3 2 stores data such as product set temperature. The CPU Π1 controls the ON and OFF of the commodity heater 1 3 5 according to the set temperature of the commodity and the temperature detected by the temperature adjustment sensor 130, so as to warm the commodity to an appropriate temperature. Secondly, the cooling cabinet control device 21 has a communication control section 2 1 1 for controlling communication with the host machine control device 4 and a CPU 2 1 2 as a calculation device, and a RAM 2 1 3 for volatile memory, and a cooling cabinet. The control device 21 is an I / O interface 214 which is a connection interface with the input / output machine, and a bus 215 which is connected with the above. -13- 200420861 The I / O interface 214 is connected to: a solenoid valve 216 that controls the circulation of the refrigerant, and a temperature sensor 2 1 7 in the room that detects the temperature in the room, and a cooling device (evaporation) to be attached to the cooling cabinet 2 Defrost heater 2 1 8 for dissolving frost. In addition, the RAM 2 1 3 stores the operation information (the set temperature information in the library, the alarm set temperature information, and the defrost setting information) transmitted from the master machine control device 4. CPU 212 controls the ON / OFF of the solenoid valve 216 based on the operation information to maintain a proper temperature in the warehouse, and sends an abnormal signal to an alarm (not shown) when the temperature in the warehouse becomes abnormal, and , It can control the defrosting heater 218. Next, the refrigerating machine control device 3 1 and the communication control unit 3 1 1 are provided to perform communication control with the master machine control device 4. The compressor start and stop information, compressor suction pressure, and other information are sent to the parent machine control device 4 via the communication control unit. 3 1 1 On the other hand, the operation control signals of the compressor and the like can be sent from the mother machine control device 4. The H / C cabinet control device 11, the cooling cabinet control device 21, and the refrigerator control device 31, thus configured, are connected in parallel with the power source 7 as shown in FIG. Here, each of the cooling cabinet control device 21 and the refrigerator control device 31 has a separate power switch (not shown) in the same manner as in the prior art. On the other hand, the H / C cabinet control device 11 is a cooling control device 12 and the 2 side is often connected to a power source. On the other hand, the heating control device 13 is connected to the H / C cabinet 1 operation switch 8 1. Therefore, even when the switch 8 10F is operated, the power to the cooling control device 12 is not turned off. Next, the H / C cabinet 1 series performs heating operation, intermediate temperature operation (in the temperature range of the storeroom about 10 ° C ~ 16 ° C), and cooling operation (in the temperature range of the storeroom 5 ° C ~ 6 ° C left- 14-200420861 Right) Refer to Figures 6 and 7 to explain the switching circuit for each operation. The operation switching circuit is connected to the power supply 7 by a two-stage operation switch 8 and a relay 82. The switch 2 has 3 switching contacts 831a ~ 831c, 832a ~ 832c, and a cooling control device 12 in series. connection. In addition, the power source η has another wiring connected to the series wiring and connects the operation switch 8 1, the relay 8 2, and the switch 8 3 in a circuitous manner to the switch 8 3 and the cooling control device 12. . In this operation switching circuit, each of the switching contacts 831a to 83lc, 832a to 832c of the switching switch 83, the switching contacts 83la, 8 32a are contacts for detecting heating operation, and the like It is open. The switching contacts 8 3 1 b and 8 3 2 b are contacts for detecting medium temperature operation, and they are connected to the medium temperature input terminal 128 of the cooling control device 12. Switching contacts 831c, 83 2c are contacts for cooling operation detection, and they are connected to the cooling input terminal 丨 29 of the cooling control device 丨 2. In addition, four single-pole double-throw type relay contacts 821 to 824 of the relay 82 are provided on the wiring of the operation switch 81, the relay 82, and the changeover switch 83. Here, 'relay contacts 821 to 824, the relay contacts 8 2 1, 8 2 3 connected to one side of the normally closed (NC) switching terminals 8 2 1 a, 8 2 3 a are connected to the medium temperature Switching contacts 831b, 832b for operation detection. On the other hand, the normally closed (NC) switching terminals 822a, 824a of relay contacts 822, 8 24 are connected to switching contacts 831c, 832c for cooling operation detection. According to the operation switching circuit configured as described above, when the operation switch 81 is OFF, voltages are respectively applied to the intermediate temperature input terminal 128 and the cooling input terminal 129 of the cooling control device 12, and the cooling control device 1 2 It can be determined that the H / C cabinet 1 is in a running stop state. 200420861 On the other hand, when the operation switch 81 is ON, the relay 82 is excited, and the relay contacts 821 to 8 24 are opened. Here, when the changeover switch 83 is switched to the changeover contacts 83la, 8 3 2a, it becomes an open circuit. Therefore, no voltage is applied to the intermediate temperature input terminal 128 and the cooling input terminal 129. Therefore, the cooling control device 12 can determine to switch to the warming operation. When the changeover switch 83 is switched to the switching contacts 831b, 8 3 2b, a voltage is applied to the intermediate temperature input terminal 1 28, and the voltage is not applied to the cooling input terminal 1 29. Therefore, the cooling control device 12 can determine to switch to the intermediate temperature operation. When the changeover switch 8 3 is switched to the changeover contacts 83 lc, 8 3 2c, a voltage is applied to the cooling input terminal 129, and the voltage is not applied to the intermediate temperature input terminal 128. Therefore, the cooling control device 12 can determine to switch to the cooling operation. Therefore, by using the operation switching circuit, the cooling control device 12 can determine operation stop, heating operation, intermediate temperature operation, and cooling operation. Next, the operation determination and signaling processing of the cooling control device 12 of the H / C cabinet 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 8. That is, when the operation switch 81 and the changeover switch 83 are operated (S1), it is determined that a warming operation signal is input (S2), a medium temperature operation signal is input (S3), a cooling operation signal is input (S4), or the operation is stopped. The signal is input (S5). When a warming operation signal is input here, it is determined as a warming operation (S6). When the intermediate temperature operation signal is input, it is judged as intermediate temperature operation (S7). When the cooling operation signal is input, it is determined as the cooling operation (S 8). When the operation stop signal is input, it is determined that the operation is stopped (S9). Then, the cooling control device 12 sends the heating operation data, the intermediate temperature operation data, the cooling operation data, and the operation stop data to the parent machine control device 4 via the communication control unit 12 (S10 to S13). However, although not shown, the signal processing of the cooling cabinet control device 21 and the refrigerator control device 31 is implemented by the same processor as that of the prior art 200420861. That is, the cooling operation data is transmitted from the cooling cabinet control device 21 to the parent machine control device 4, and the start-stop data is transmitted from the refrigerator control device 31 to the parent machine control device 4. Next, referring to FIG. 9, a signal processing process from the master control device 4 to the cooling control device 12 of the H / C cabinet 1 will be described. Here, it is judged that the cooling control device 12 of the H / C cabinet 1 receives a medium temperature operation signal or a cooling operation signal (S 101, S 102). When the intermediate temperature operation signal is received, the operation control data for intermediate temperature operation, such as the intermediate temperature operation setting temperature data, the intermediate temperature operation abnormal temperature data, and the like are transmitted to the cooling control device 12 (S 103). On the other hand, when receiving the cooling operation signal, the operation control data for cooling operation such as the cooling operation set temperature data, cooling operation abnormal temperature data, etc. are transmitted to the cooling control device 12 (S104). This information is transmitted to perform cooling operation. On the other hand, the 'master machine control device 4 did not send data from the master machine control device 4 when receiving the heating operation data and the operation stop data. Then, heating operation is continued in the H / C cabinet 1 by the heating control device 13 or the operation is stopped. Next, the screen 4 6 1 which is the display part of the master machine control device 4 is displayed as follows. The "operation status screen" is a screen display as shown in Fig. 10. That is, the upper 3 segments display the time of day, the temperature and humidity inside and outside the store, and the lower part displays the operation setting or defrost setting. The system name (refrigeration 1) of the display cabinet group and the subunit number (201) of the freezer are displayed further below. Further below, the handset numbers (No: 1101 ~ 116) of each display cabinet 1 and 2 are displayed below, and the temperature inside the display cabinets 2 and 2 sent from the handset control device 5 are displayed further below. Here, although the text mark “r H〇t” is displayed on the display area of the temperature in the warehouse of no: 101, 200420861 This is the display of No: 101 / C cabinet 1 is performing heating operation. In addition, although the symbol "..." is displayed on the display area of the temperature in the warehouse of No: 102, the cooling cabinet 2 showing No: 102 is stopped. In addition, the "normal setting selection", "display selection", and "system switching" displayed at the bottom are displays with a screen switch function. The "internal temperature setting screen" is displayed on the screen as shown in Fig. 11. That is, the system name of the display cabinet group (refrigeration 1) and the number of the refrigerator (201) of the refrigerator are displayed at the top, and the number of the child (No: 101 ~ 116) of each display cabinet 1,2 is displayed below, and from the bottom The temperature inside the display cabinets 1 and 2 sent from the slave control device 5. Here, although the text mark "Η / C" is displayed on the display area of the temperature in the library No. 101, this is the display No. 101 for the Η / C cabinet 1. The set temperature of each display cabinet 丨, 2 is displayed further below, and the temperature difference temperature is displayed below, and the correction of the displayed temperature is displayed below, and the night temperature correction is not displayed below. The number of display cabinets with the system name (refrigeration 1) shown in the figure is a large number of 15 (No: 101 ~ 116). Therefore, these display data are displayed in two sections. Here, No. 101's H / C cabinet 1 side 'is displayed on a separate screen, so the display area of "Set temperature", "Diff", "No correction", and "Night correction" are blank. In addition, the "normal setting selection" and "system switching" displayed at the bottom are displays with a screen switch function. When the operation data of Η / C cabinet 1 is displayed, click on the set temperature of No: 101 shown in the u figure ~ the place indicated by the dotted four corners of the night correction bar (picture u). Therefore, the 1st The "r temperature setting screen in the library" shown in Figure 1 will switch to the "Η / C temperature setting screen in the library". In the "h / C temperature setting screen", the topmost display shows the system name of the display cabinet group (refrigeration 丨) and the subunit number (201) of the freezer 200420861, and the subunit number of the H / c cabinet 1 ( No · · iOl), the current operation mode (heating operation, intermediate temperature operation, cooling operation, and operation stop) of H / C cabinet 1 is set below it. 'H / C sent from slave control device 5 is displayed below it. The temperature in the cabinet of the cabinet 1. Below it is a point for selecting when changing the operation mode, so that cooling operation or medium temperature operation can be performed. Further below, the same "set temperature", "DIFF", "display correction", and "night correction" as shown in Fig. 11 are displayed. When you click on the "Internal temperature setting" displayed at the bottom, you can switch to the "Internal temperature setting screen" in Figure 11. The "internal temperature alarm setting screen" is displayed on the screen as shown in Fig. 13. That is, the system name (meat and fish 1) of the display cabinet group and the sub unit number (201) of the freezer are displayed at the top. Further below, the display unit numbers (No: 101 ~ 116) of each display cabinet 1 and 2 are displayed in the vertical direction, and the horizontal direction of each display unit number is displayed as the upper limit setting of the alarm temperature (abnormal temperature). The delay time after the upper limit setting, the lower limit setting of the alarm temperature, and the delay time after reaching the lower limit setting. Here, in the H / C cabinet 1 of No. · 101, although the text mark "H / C" is displayed on the display area of the upper limit setting 値, this is the display No. · 101 is H / C cabinet 1 . In addition, when using the "-" mark in the "Delay", "Lower Limit", "Delay", and "Defrost Judgment" columns in H / C Cabinet 1, these data are not displayed. In addition, the "Alarm condition setting", "Next page", and "System switching" displayed at the bottom are displays with a screen switch function. For the alarm data, when displaying the alarm data of H / C cabinet 1, click on "H / C" in the "Upper Limit" column of No: 101 shown in Figure 13. Therefore, the "internal temperature alarm setting screen" shown in Fig. 13 is switched to the "Η / C in-room temperature alarm setting screen" shown in Fig. 14 -19- 200420861. In the "Η / C temperature alarm setting screen", the slave unit number (101) of H / C cabinet 1 is displayed at the highest position, and the cooling operation data and intermediate temperature operation data are displayed above and below. Each operation data is horizontally juxtaposed with the upper limit, the delay, the lower limit, the delay, and the determination during defrosting in the same manner as shown in Fig. Π. The "Alarm temperature alarm setting" displayed at the bottom is the display with the screen switch function. Although it has been explained that the various screens of the screen 461 of the operation panel 46 are displayed, the temperature setting in the library and the temperature difference値, display calibration 値 starts and starts, and any setting such as temperature alarm setting in the library can also be changed by operating the input unit 462 and other settings. According to this embodiment, in addition to the cooling cabinet control device 21 and the refrigerating machine control device 3 1 as the slave device control device 5 controlled by the master machine control device 4, the Η / C cabinet control of the Η / C cabinet 1 is also added. Device 1 1. Therefore, the operation data is transmitted and received between the Η / C cabinet control device 11 and the master machine control device 4. The Η / C cabinet 1 can also be controlled centrally by the master machine control device 4, so switching between cooling operation and intermediate temperature operation At this time, the temperature setting H or the abnormal temperature setting (alarm temperature setting) in the room can be automatically switched to correspond to each operation, thereby improving the operability. In addition, among the cooling control device 12 and the heating control device 13 constituting the Η / C cabinet control device 11, the cooling control device 12 is provided with the same power supply as the cooling cabinet control device 21 and the refrigerator control device 31. On the other hand, the heating control device 13 is provided with a power supply circuit of another system controlled by the ON / OFF operation switch '81 of the Η / C cabinet 1. However, when the Η / C cabinet 1 is switched from heating operation to cooling operation (intermediate temperature operation-20-200420861 or cooling operation), and when switching from cooling operation to heating operation, the operation switch 81 is turned off. The operation of returning the Η / C cabinet 1 to the ambient temperature is performed, and thereafter, a cooling operation or a heating operation is performed. Therefore, when the operation is switched, as described above, the power supply to the cooling control device 12 is not stopped. Therefore, the master device control device 4 does not determine that the communication is abnormal. In addition, the operation panel 46 of the master machine control device 4 displays the H / C cabinet 1 using the "H / C" mark on the "in-room temperature setting screen" and "in-room temperature alarm setting screen", and clicks these At the predetermined place on the screen, Luco can display the “H / C temperature setting screen” or “H / C temperature alarm setting screen” on another screen. Therefore, even when there are many cooling cabinets 2 and the screen space is insufficient, the operation data of the H / C cabinet 1 can be displayed without difficulty. [Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention, the heating operation data, the intermediate temperature operation data, the cooling operation data, and the operation stop data of the heating and cooling display cabinet are transmitted to the master machine control device, From this master machine control device, it is possible to send operation control data corresponding to various operation data to the slave machine control device, so it can also centrally control the heating and cooling display cabinets. In addition, in the heating and cooling display cabinet, even if the operation switch is turned off, power can be continuously supplied to the cooling control device, so the alarm is not issued from the master control device. Therefore, there is no unnecessary abnormal alarm, so the management of the display cabinet can be improved. Five __, the diagram is briefly explained. Figure 1 is the wiring circuit diagram of the slave control device and the master control device; Figure 2 is a functional block diagram showing the data communication between the master control device and the slave control device-21- 200420861; Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the memory information of the random access memory (RAM) of the master control device; Figure 4 is a functional block diagram showing the structure of the slave control device; Figure 5 is the power supply circuit of the slave control device ; Figure 6 is the operation switching circuit; Figure 7 is the operation switching decision diagram; Figure 8 is a flowchart showing the operation judgment and signal processing of the cooling control device, and Figure 9 is the display from the master control device to the cooling control device Flow chart of communication processing; Fig. 10 is a diagram showing a running status screen; Fig. 11 is a diagram showing a temperature setting screen in a cooling cabinet; Fig. 12 is a diagram showing a temperature setting screen in an H / C cabinet Figure 1; Figure 13 shows the temperature alarm setting screen in the cooling cabinet; Figure 14 shows the H / C cabinet temperature alarm setting screen. [Description of symbols] 1 ... H / C cabinet 2 ... cooling cabinet 4 ... master control device 5 ... slave control device 1 1 ... H / C cabinet control device 1 2 ... cooling control device 13 ... heating control device 21 ... cooling Cabinet control device 81 ... operation switch-22-

Claims (1)

200420861 拾、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種展示櫃的集中控制裝置,其係具備有:複數個展 示櫃;在該展示櫃中所具有、且控制該展示櫃之庫內 溫度之子機控制裝置,及執行/與該子機控制裝置之資 料通訊而控制該子機控制裝置的母機控制裝置,其特 徵爲: 其亦包括可選擇冷卻·加熱運轉之前述之展示櫃, 前述之展示櫃之子機控制裝置具有控制加熱運轉的 加熱控制裝置,及控制中溫運轉及冷卻運轉的冷卻控制 裝置,同時被設定成前述之冷卻控制裝置之供電電路係 與前述之展示櫃的運轉開關個別地配線,當從該冷卻控 制裝置將加熱運轉資料、中溫運轉資料、冷卻運轉資 料、及運轉停止資料發訊給前述之該母機控制裝置之 時,可從前述之母機控制裝置將對應於各種運轉資料的 運轉控制資料發訊到前述之冷卻控制裝置。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之展示櫃的集中控制裝置,其 中在前述之母機控制裝置之各設定値,具有庫內溫度 設定値,其係對應於前述之展示櫃之各種運轉,而將 前述之展示櫃的設定溫度變更到前述之每個展示櫃。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1或2項之展示櫃的集中控制裝 置,其中在前述之母機控制裝置之各設定値,具有異 常溫度設定値可檢知對應於前述之展示櫃之各種運 轉,而使前述之展示櫃的庫內溫度上升到預定之冷卻 .....· ' WV·:..·· " ·Λ:·\ " - ' 溫度,及下降或上升到預定之加溫溫度。 4.如申請專利範圍第1項之展示櫃的集中控制裝置,其 -23- 200420861 中具有顯示前述之母機控制裝置之庫內溫度的顯示部, 在加溫運轉資料及運轉停止資料被發訊到前述之母機控 制裝置之時,可將對應於前述之資料的記號顯示於前述 之顯示部上。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項之展示櫃的集中控制裝置,其中 前述之顯示部具有顯示前述之展示櫃的運轉控制資料之 顯示畫面,及顯示其它展示櫃的運轉控制資料之顯示畫 面。200420861 Scope of patent application: 1. A centralized control device for a display cabinet, which includes: a plurality of display cabinets; a slave device control device in the display cabinet that controls the temperature in the display cabinet, and The master machine control device that executes / communicates with the slave machine control device to control the slave machine control device, which is characterized in that it also includes the aforementioned display cabinet with optional cooling and heating operation, and the aforementioned slave cabinet control device of the display cabinet It has a heating control device that controls the heating operation, and a cooling control device that controls the middle temperature operation and the cooling operation. At the same time, the power supply circuit of the cooling control device is set to be individually wired with the operation switch of the display cabinet. When the cooling control device sends the heating operation data, the intermediate temperature operation data, the cooling operation data, and the operation stop data to the aforementioned parent machine control device, the operation control data corresponding to various operation data can be transmitted from the aforementioned parent machine control device. Send a message to the aforementioned cooling control device. 2. If the centralized control device of the display cabinet of item 1 of the scope of patent application, among the above settings of the main machine control device, there is a temperature setting in the library, which corresponds to various operations of the foregoing display cabinet, and The set temperature of the aforementioned display case is changed to each of the aforementioned display cases. 3. If the centralized control device of the display cabinet of item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, in which each setting of the aforementioned main machine control device has an abnormal temperature setting, it can detect various operations corresponding to the foregoing display cabinet, and Make the temperature in the display cabinet of the aforementioned cabinet rise to the predetermined cooling ..... '' WV ·: ..... " · Λ: · \ "-'Temperature, and drop or rise to the predetermined heating temperature. 4. If the centralized control device of the display cabinet of the first scope of the patent application, the -23-200420861 has a display unit that displays the temperature in the warehouse of the aforementioned master machine control device, and the heating operation data and operation stop data are sent. At the time of the aforementioned master machine control device, a symbol corresponding to the aforementioned data may be displayed on the aforementioned display section. 5. The centralized control device for a display cabinet as described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the aforementioned display section has a display screen displaying the operation control data of the aforementioned display cabinet and a display screen displaying the operation control data of other display cabinets. -24--twenty four-
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TWI645148B (en) * 2016-06-15 2018-12-21 三電控股股份有限公司 Controls for display cases

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JP6167432B2 (en) * 2014-02-07 2017-07-26 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Low temperature showcase

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI645148B (en) * 2016-06-15 2018-12-21 三電控股股份有限公司 Controls for display cases

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