TW200419486A - Display mirror - Google Patents

Abstract

A display mirror, comprises a transparent substrate, a first electrode, an organic light-emitting portion, a second electrode, and a mirror plate. In this case, the transparent substrate has a first surface and a second surface which is opposite to the first surface. The first electrode is set on the first surface of the transparent substrate. The second electrode is set above the first electrode. The organic light-emitting portion is located between the first electrode and the second electrode. The mirror plate is combined with the second surface of the transparent substrate.

Description

200419486 V. Description of the invention (l) In particular, the invention relates to a display mirror having a function of generating (a), [the technical field to which the invention belongs]. (2) [Previous technology] The mirror has the function of reflecting images, making it one of the indispensable tools in daily life. In recent years, the industry has tried to combine the mirror with the display cry, so that the mirror has the dual function of displaying images and reflecting images. At present, the display mirrors generally used are behind the mirror and a light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, LED). However, due to the poor resolution of the overall image, it cannot be applied to high-density image display / and due to the modularization of the light-emitting diodes of the light-emitting diode, the size will become larger and the display mirror will lose its original flatness Layered properties. In addition, 'another display mirror is attached to the back of the mirror with a liquid crystal display (Uqui (i Crystal Display, LCD). Because the liquid crystal display itself is filled with liquid crystal molecules that do not emit light, you must rely on a backside plus a backlight source to emit light. Display, its luminous efficiency, contrast, and viewing angle are not ideal; and because of the complex structure of the liquid crystal display, and the need to match materials such as backlight, color filters and polarizing plates, the cost is relatively high. Furthermore, ik is used in applications With the expansion of the field and the increase in the content of transmitted information, the currently used mirrors with display functions are no longer able to meet the requirements of image resolution and information. In view of this, a new display mirror is urgently needed to solve the above-mentioned traditional technology. Shortcomings. '

200419486

Based on the spirit of active invention, I want to think about a kind of invisible mirror. After several research experiments, I have completed this. 5. Description of the invention (2) The inventor has therefore solved the problem of "the invention of the people who benefited from the world". (2) and [Summary of the Invention] The present invention provides a mirror panel having a display reflective layer and a display mirror having a function of the objective of the present invention in view of the above-mentioned problems. ^ The feature of the present invention is a planar structure with a light transmitting device Including-up to the above, according to the present invention-a display mirror, including two and:;,-a first electrode,-a second electrode,-organic light; the first surface is opposite to the second surface The system has a first surface and a first surface; [the electrical surface 'the first-electrode system is located on the transparent substrate is located in the first position: above the first electrode; and the second surface of the light-emitting part board is combined ——— between the electrodes, the mirror panel system and the transparent base and—has the light-emitting property & the light-emitting display system will combine the display light with the excitation light, the display mirror will have an i-dried panel. #Organic light-emitting part When the light-emitting part does not emit light, pounds are displayed; Functions; on the other hand, when compared with organic technology, the present invention integrates the function of reflecting images. Compared with the conventional structure, the display mirror has both the right f-ray mirror surface and the flattened junction energy of the display, which not only extends the current Mirror display function and the convenience of the dual power operation of the reflected image. Moreover, the scope of application also increases the user's display mirror is not only simple in manufacturing process, but also overall

I 200419486 V. Description of the invention (3) ~ ---- The cost increase is not high, which is very suitable for the actual commercial application. (IV) [Embodiment] A display mirror according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to related drawings. As shown in FIG. 1 'according to one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it includes-a transparent substrate, a first electrode 12, an organic electrode, a second electrode 14, and a mirror panel 15. Among them, the transparent substrate u has a first surface ill and a second surface 112 opposite to the first surface 丨 1; the first electrode 12 is located on the first surface ui of the transparent substrate 丨; the second electrode 14 is It is located on the first electrode 12; the organic light emitting portion 13 is located between the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 14; the mirror panel 15 is combined with the second surface 112 of the transparent substrate 11. The transparent substrate 11 of this embodiment has a first surface 1 1 1 and a second surface 112 opposite to the first surface 1.11. Here, the transparent substrate 1 may be a flexible (f 1 ex i b 1 e) substrate or a rigid (r 1 g i d) substrate. At the same time, the transparent substrate can also be a plastic substrate or a glass substrate. Among them, the flexible substrate and the plastic substrate may be a polycarbonate (PC) substrate, a polyester (PET) substrate, a cyclic olefin copolymer (C0C) substrate, or a A metallocene-based cyclic olefin copo 1 ymer (mCOC) substrate. As shown in FIG. 1, the first electrode 12 is located on the first surface 111 of the transparent substrate 11. In this embodiment, the first electrodes 12 are formed by sputtering.

200419486 V. Description of the invention (4) The (sputtering) method or the ion plating method is formed on the transparent substrate 11. Here, the first electrode 12 is usually used as an anode and its material is usually a transparent conductive metal oxide, such as indium tin oxide (ITO), aluminum zinc oxide (AZO), or zinc oxide (IZO). In addition, the organic light emitting portion 13 in this embodiment is located between the first electrode 12 and the second electrode 14. Wherein, the organic light emitting portion 13 generally includes a hole electron transfer layer and an injection layer, a hole transfer layer, and a light emitting layer electron injection layer (not shown in the figure). The main material of the hole injection layer is copper phthalocyanine (CuPc), and the material of the hole transport layer is mainly 4, 4, -bis [N- (l-naphthyl) -N-phenylamino] biphenyl (NPB). The materials are mainly fluorinated bell (LiF), electrical aluminum (A lq), and the organic light-emitting part 13 uses evaporation, spin coating, inkjet printing, or printing. (Printing) is formed on the electrode 12. In addition, the light emitted by the organic light emitting section 3 may be a monitor light, a green light, a red light, a white light, other monochromatic light or a combination of monochromatic light. Please refer to FIG. 1 again. The second electrode 14 is located on the first electrode 12. Here, the second electrode 14 is formed on the organic light-emitting portion 3 by evaporation, sputtering, or the like. In addition, the material of the second electrode 14 may be a metal or a metal alloy such as ′, 约, or sintered silver. Of course, the material of the second electrode j 4 may also be aluminum / lithium fluoride or silver. In addition, please refer to FIG. 1 again, the second of the mirror panel 丨 5 and the transparent substrate 丨 丨

Page 10 200419486 V. Description of the invention (5) Surface U2 is combined. The mirror panel 15 includes a light-transmitting plate 151 and a light-transmitting reflective layer 152, and the light-transmitting reflective layer 152 is formed on the light-transmitting plate 151. As shown in FIG. 1, the light-transmitting reflective layer 15 2 is combined with the second surface 112 of the transparent substrate 11. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the light-transmitting plate 1 5 1 may be interposed between the light-transmitting reflective layer 1 5 2 and the transparent substrate 11. In this embodiment, the bonding method may be an adhesive bonding, or an additional fixing element (not shown) may be used to fix the relative position of the mirror panel 15 and the transparent substrate 11. Here, the area size and shape of the mirror panel can be adjusted according to the application requirements. In this embodiment, the light-transmitting reflective layer 152 is formed on the light-transmitting plate 51 by evaporation, sputtering, ion plating, or attaching. In this embodiment, the material of the translucent reflective layer 152 is a metal or a dielectric material. The light transmittance of the light-transmitting reflective layer 152 is about 10% to 90%. Please refer to FIG. 3A or FIG. 3B. In the present invention, when the organic light emitting part 3 emits light, what the user sees is the daylight surface displayed by the display mirror 1, such as a text, a pattern, or an image. On the other hand, when the organic light-emitting portion 13 is not emitting light, what the user's eyes see is a reflective mirror surface, that is, a reflected image of the background on the user's side. Of course, the actual application of the present invention can also be adjusted appropriately. As shown in Fig. 3a, when the area of the mirror panel 15 is larger than the area of the organic light emitting layer 13, when the user uses the mirror surface function, he can also see the display daylight surface at the same time. For example, when a user is using a dressing table, he can also watch the daytime surface of a television program (such as news) at some parts at the same time, as shown in FIG. 3B. Because organic electroluminescence (Orgamc ElectrOluminescence, oEL) displays have no viewing angle

Page 11 200419486 V. Limitations of the invention description (6) ′ This advantage further increases the practical application range of the display mirror 1. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, the second embodiment of the present invention also provides a display mirror 2 including a transparent substrate 21, a first electrode 22, an organic light emitting layer 23, a second electrode 24, and a Mirror panel 25. Among them, the transparent substrate 21 has a first surface 211 and a second surface 212 opposite to the first surface 211; the first electrode 22 is located on the first surface 211 of the transparent substrate 21; the second electrode 24 is located on the first Above the electrode 22; the organic light emitting portion 23 is located between the first electrode 22 and the second electrode 24; the mirror panel 25 is adjacent to the second surface 212 of the transparent substrate 21.

The elements in this embodiment are the same as those of the display mirror 1, and their features and functions are the same, which will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the mirror panel 25 is adjacent to the second surface 2 1 2 of the transparent substrate 21, and the relative position of the mirror panel 25 and the transparent substrate 21 is fixed by a fixing element (not shown). The mirror panel 25 includes a light-transmitting plate 251 and a light-transmitting reflective layer 2 5 2. The light-transmitting reflective layer 2 5 2 is formed on the light-transmitting plate 251. As shown in FIG. 4A, the light-transmitting reflective layer 2 5 2 is adjacent to the second surface 212 of the transparent substrate 21. As shown in FIG. 4B, the light-transmitting plate 251 is interposed between the light-transmitting reflective layer 2 5 2 and the transparent substrate 21.

The display mirror of the present invention combines an organic electroluminescent display with a mirror panel having a light-transmitting reflective layer. When the organic light-emitting portion emits light, the display mirror has a function of displaying the day surface; on the other hand, when the organic light-emitting portion does not emit light, the display mirror has a function of reflecting an image. Compared with the conventional technology, the present invention integrates the planar structure of the reflective mirror surface and the display, so that the display mirror has the dual functions of a display function and a reflected image, which not only extends

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Page 13 200419486 Simple description (five), [simple illustration] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the display mirror of the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic view of the display mirror of the first embodiment of the present invention Another schematic diagram; FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B are schematic diagrams of the specific implementation of the display mirror of the first embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are schematic diagrams of the display mirror of the second embodiment of the present invention. Description of component symbols: 1 display mirror 11 transparent substrate 111 first surface 112 second surface 12 first electrode 13 organic light emitting portion 14 second electrode 15 mirror panel 151 light transmitting plate 152 light reflecting layer 2 display mirror 21 transparent substrate 211 First surface 212 Second surface 22 First electrode

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Claims (1)

200419486 VI. Application for Patent Scope 1. A display mirror comprising: a transparent substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; a first electrode located on the transparent substrate On the / th surface, a second electrode is located on the first electrode ... 'An organic light emitting portion is located between the / th electrode and the first electrode, and a mirror panel is connected to The second surface of the transparent substrate is combined. 2. The display mirror according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the mirror panel includes a light-transmitting plate and a light-transmitting reflective layer, and the light-transmitting reflective layer is formed on the light-transmitting plate. 3. The display mirror according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the transmissive reflective layer is combined with the second surface of the transparent substrate. 4. The display mirror according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the light-transmitting plate is interposed between the light-transmitting reflective layer and the transparent substrate. 5. The display mirror described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the material of the light-transmitting reflective layer is metal. ρ 、 士 〇 by the emperor's emperor 4 · 丨 丨 μ m 'fi's non-reflective mirror', where the light transmission is reflected b. The material of the radiation layer is a dielectric material. 200419486 6. The patent scope of the patented display system is' the light transmittance is reversed. As described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, the transmittance of the transmission layer is about 10% to 90%. The transparent substrate 8, as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application! '* ,, is a flexible substrate. A miracle mirror, in which the transparent substrate 9, as described in the scope of the patent application, item "1" is a Rigid substrate. ^ Xianhe mirror, wherein the transparent substrate 10, as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, is a plastic substrate. Display mirror, wherein the transparent substrate 11, as described in the scope of patent application, item 1 It is a spheroidal glass substrate. Yan Hejing 'Zhongyuan No. 1 Electric; I 1 2. The conductive metal oxide electrode layer as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application. 1 4. Item 1 of the scope of patent application Said display mirror, wherein the second electrode system 200419486 6. Scope of patent application At least one electrode layer formed from one of aluminum, calcium and magnesium silver. 15. A display mirror comprising: a transparent substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; a first electrode located on the first surface of the transparent substrate; A second electrode, which is located on the first electrode; an organic light emitting portion, which is located between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a mirror panel, which is adjacent to the second electrode on the transparent substrate surface. 16. The display mirror according to item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mirror panel includes a light-transmitting plate and a light-transmitting reflective layer, and the light-transmitting reflective layer is formed on the light-transmitting plate. 17. The display mirror according to item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the light-transmitting reflective layer is adjacent to the first surface of the transparent substrate. 18. The display mirror according to item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the light-transmitting plate is interposed between the light-transmitting reflective layer and the transparent substrate. 19. The display mirror according to item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the material of the translucent reflective layer is metal. Page 18 200419486 6. The scope of patent application 20. The display mirror as described in item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the material of the translucent reflective layer is a dielectric material. 2 1. The display mirror according to item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the light transmittance of the light-transmitting reflective layer is about 10% to 90%. 2 2. The display mirror according to item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the transparent substrate is a flexible substrate. 2 3. The display mirror according to item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the transparent substrate is a rigid substrate. 24. The display mirror according to item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the transparent substrate is a plastic substrate. 25. The display mirror according to item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the transparent substrate is a glass substrate. 26. The display mirror according to item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first electrode is a conductive metal oxide electrode layer. 27. The display mirror according to item 26 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the first electrode is an electrode layer formed from at least one of indium tin oxide, zinc aluminum oxide, and indium zinc oxide. Page 19 200419486 Page 20