200417479 玖、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一供安裝無内胎式 腳踏車與機車之用。 时口之輪圈，特別是供 【先前技術】 η人知逼供腳踏車、機車與類 圈與—輪穀所組成，後二者传^專、、充車輪係由一輪 ，每一輪輻具有一定 ，、、’由一列之輪輻所連接 輪毅之最近端，與一固定於盥幹 圈連結之各自之接套 U疋於14輪 係與輪圈搭配，並包含二：^抗磨材料製成之輪胎 L 3 可充氣内胎。 准近來基本上因簡易舆組 由，而rf興士不 心/又-、正體重置限制之理 :而感覺有需要提供無需内胎之車輪，亦即，車 “ 热内胎式輪胎，·此情況導致有需 要於，輪胎可構成之需保拉卢如# ^ 再风之而保持在相當咼壓中之内部容量，盥 处於大氣壓力之外部環境，之間確保適當之不透氣隔絕:、 為此型式之輪胎充氣係麻須又費力，特別是因為其必缺 需要高μ之壓縮空氣來源’因而無法用傳統手"獲得。 未充氣輪胎實際上自然地帶有大體上爲平與塌陷之構形， 其造成自輪胎之胎緣滲出空氣之相當損失。 【發明内容】 本發明之目標在於，藉提供一允許甚至可用傳統型式之 手即筒，並為然内胎式輪胎作正確充氣與細調之輪圈，以 避免所述缺點並滿足提及之要求。 在此目標内，本發明之目的在於提供一輪圈，其允許無 87211 200417479 ㈣式輪胎之簡易有效 壓力下而盔” '.山 兄子、准持輪胎於正確工作 …、I虱渗出現象。 本發明之另_ R 丄 目的在於提供一結構，Α 相當容易提供，你/、係間早，貫施上 -使用上安全，操作有效 當低。 干以及成本上相 此目標與此等及其他目的 式輪胎之輪圈予以、“… 不知月之供女裝無内胎 外環室以安”於 係由一經彎摺為圓形而構成- ，增：：:並與接套搭配供連接至各自之輪輕 二=所組成’其中，其包含，構件供未充氣 室内、、,：¥狀延伸之輪胎之胎緣之用’係置於該外環 亚：合維持該未充氣輪胎於正確之充氣位置。 有利地是，輪圈包含一 宮I兮出四 么、固疋5亥接套之内環室，該外環 至人。亥内j衣室，係以供 狀八卩5 # /、 ^妾套之開口分佈所產生之環 二二’相互分開，接套裝有各自之可移動之鎖合裝置 【:=;外環室與該内環室之間，提供不透氣之隔絕。 L貝％方式】 於隨後之具體實施例之每办丨士 ^ ^ 例之貝、例中，針對明示實例所舉出之 個別特徵，係可與存名 ^ /、 ； /、他具體實施例之實例中之J: # 不同特徵實際地相互交換。 彳中之”他 特別參照圖1與2,參考數宝】+獅L 4西一 予1大體上4示不一依據本發明之 供安襄無内胎式輪胎2之輪圈1:輪胎基本上由-附有_， 與兩胎緣4連續，之輪面之中央部分⑽組成。 輪圈係以-吾人已知方式由—輪廟構件所組成，盆好 地係由金屬合金（例如輕合金）製成，並係以圓狀朝向本身; 87211 200417479 摺。其橫剖面相對於一 構件，構成-開敞外二:：大體上係對稱之此⑽ 之内環室6。此内環室:槿/…:輪胎2，與一大體上封閉 構成供固定接套7 $ φ ρ，垃农乂么土 接至-各自輪輻之末#…縣7之支。’接套係連 至車輪之幹r。外ro而％輻之相對末端係穩固地連結 車輪之輪权。外環室5與内環室 隔部δ相互分開。 得心衣狀分 於内％室6，輪圈係受 、又到孔洞9大體上一致之分佈之 ’孔洞較佳地係圓形，计亡 '200417479 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a device for installing tubeless bicycles and locomotives. The rim of the time mouth, especially for [previous technology] η is known to be composed of bicycles, locomotives, and rims, and rims. The latter two are specially designed, and the filling wheel is composed of one wheel, each spoke has a certain ,, "'The nearest end of the wheel is connected by a row of spokes, and a respective socket U fixed to the wash ring is matched with the wheel and 14 wheels, and contains two: ^ tire L made of anti-wear material 3 Inflatable inner tube. Recently, basically due to the simple reason, but the rf Xingshi did not care / re-, the principle of resetting the body is restricted: and it feels necessary to provide wheels without inner tube, that is, the car "hot tube tire, this situation As a result, there is a need to protect the internal capacity of the tires, which can be maintained at a considerable pressure, and the external environment of the atmospheric pressure to ensure proper airtight insulation: This type of tyre inflated with moustaches is laborious, especially because it requires a high μ compressed air source, so it cannot be obtained by conventional means. Uninflated tyres actually have a generally flat and collapsed structure. Shape, which causes a considerable loss of air exuding from the bead of the tire. [Abstract] The object of the present invention is to provide correct and inflated and fine-tuned inner tube tires by providing a hand tube that allows even traditional types to be used. In order to avoid the disadvantages and satisfy the mentioned requirements, the object of the present invention is to provide a rim that allows simple and effective compression of the tyres without 87211 200417479 And under the helmet, " 'Hill Aniko, quasi-held tire to work properly ..., I lice bleeding phenomenon. The other object of the present invention is to provide a structure, A is relatively easy to provide, you /, early in the system, apply it consistently-safe to use, and effective when operating. Dry and cost-compared with this goal and the rims of these and other purpose-type tires, "... I don't know the moon for women's tubeless outer ring room to install" Yu is formed by bending into a circle- ：:: and matched with the socket for connection to the respective wheel light two = composed of 'which includes components that are used in the non-inflated room, the tire bead of the ¥ -shaped extension tire' is placed outside the Huanya: Keep the uninflated tire in the correct inflation position. Advantageously, the wheel rim contains an inner ring chamber with a first housing and a four outer ring, and the outer ring is connected to a person. The dressing room in Haihei is separated from each other by the opening distribution of the shape eight 卩 5 # /, ^ 妾 sleeve, and the sets are equipped with their own movable locking devices [: =; Between the inner ring chambers, airtight insulation is provided. L shell% method] In each of the subsequent specific embodiments, the examples and examples of the examples, the individual features listed in the explicit examples, can be related to the name ^ /,; /, other specific examples J: # in the example, different features actually exchange with each other. He especially refers to Figures 1 and 2, with reference to the number of treasures] + Lion L 4 Xiyiyou 1 Generally 4 shows a different rim for Anxiang tubeless tire 2 according to the present invention 1: tire basically It consists of-with _, which is continuous with the two rims 4, and the central part of the wheel surface ⑽. The rim is composed of-wheel temple components in a way known to us, and the basin is made of metal alloys (such as light alloys). 87211 200417479 fold. Its cross-section is relative to a member, which constitutes-open and outer two :: the inner ring chamber 6, which is generally symmetrical, and this inner ring chamber: Hibiscus / ...: tire 2, and a substantially closed structure for fixing the socket 7 $ φ ρ, the ranong 乂 soil is connected to the end of the respective spokes # ... County 7 branch. 'The socket is connected to the trunk of the wheel r. The opposite ends of the outer spokes are firmly connected to the wheels of the wheels. The outer ring chamber 5 and the inner ring chamber partition δ are separated from each other. It is divided into inner heart chambers 6 and the rims are received and The distribution of the holes to the holes 9 is substantially uniform, and the holes are preferably round.
八有位於中心線平面上之軸線： 與该孔洞嚙合之接套7伤五λ ρ Λ 〜 砮7係吾人已知之型式，並包含-供盥户 裱至6内之輪廓構件田比連 、 ^ . 運之頭。卩，與一構成一内母螺紋之本 虫…紋係3又相將各別之輪輻之有螺紋尖端嚙合。 輪圈之外環室5係由兩個相對之平坦且平行㈣ ，壁部邊緣大體上係以f自彳 _ 直角^成，以方便放置並留置受力t 壓之無内胎式輪胎2(關於此，庫夂 應茶妝圖3)。輪圈之側壁1丨 於其底部具有各自之延#邱】 、狎邛11，其内有凹洞12供減輕重 之用。Eight have an axis on the plane of the centerline: The socket 7 that engages with the hole is wounded λ ρ Λ ~ 砮 7 is a type known to us and contains-a contour member Tian Bilian, which is mounted into the toilet 6, ^ . Head of luck. Alas, it engages with a local worm that makes up a female-female thread ... pattern 3 and engages the threaded tips of the respective spokes. The outer ring chamber 5 is composed of two opposite flat and parallel ㈣, and the edge of the wall portion is generally formed by f _ right angle ^ to facilitate the placement and retention of the tubeless tire 2 under pressure t (about Therefore, Ku Fuying tea makeup (Figure 3). The side wall 1 of the wheel rim has its own extensions # 邱] and 狎 邛 11 at the bottom, and a recess 12 is provided therein for weight reduction.
為將接套7經由内環室6置入輪圈，俾達成有輪廊構件厚 j之頭部之料，環狀分隔部8係受到複數個檢修開口此 影響’每-開口係作成於孔洞1()供固定該接套7。 為了在通常係處於輪胎之正確充氣壓力之内環室5與大 體上處於大氣壓力之内環室6之間確保―密不透氣之密封 ’其乃設有鎖合裝置14可用以封閉各別供接套7之開口 13。 較佳地，鎖合裝置14大體上係作成似一塞體之形狀，其 係由例如具有適當之機械性質，如伸縮彈性，之合成材料 87211 -7- 2004174 穿 大肢係錐台狀之塞體，係受一供減重用之下方凹部 15， /g» , 、口 衣面一於其内檢修開口 1 3之邊緣係設計以按壓 弋作_合之環狀溝槽16之影響。 、依據本發明，輪圈包含一供未充氣輪胎2之胎緣4用之毗 才誇/^牛i7 iy ’係適合將輪胎維持於供充氣之正確構形内；以 作之式輪胎2係甚至可用如手唧筒之實用、輕便、易於操 工具予以充氣，而不必求助於麻煩又笨重之相當高壓 之壓縮空氣來源。 夂由例如合成材料製成之就連構件17，具有-環形並於其 “之末鳊係成關閉狀；較佳地，其具有一大 :至^繞於環狀分隔部则，其藉留置_ = 、、、口主後者。 件:於帶狀中央構有—環頂19，其大體上崎 =構成-平坦且平行之側面2〇。當輪胎2未充氣時，兩個 係設計供沿側⑽個別地配置。輪胎⑽此係維持於 缝^充广之構形（圖2所示）’·因而降低i縮空氣自胎緣4間之 、’、供 輪圈之環狀分隔部8之滲出，顯係操作上之優點。 邊置毗連構件17於環狀分隔部8之裝置”， ’ 自由側壁10延伸至中心線平 ’、兩個各 :之邊緣個別地於脊部18下方嘴合，而赴連構件大 係置於環狀分隔部8與塞體14之上。 月且上 依據本發明輪圈之使用方法如下。 中，未充氣輪胎2係置於外環室 -之組裝與細調 以環㈣之側面20。 Μ緣4附著⑼連構件 87211 200417479 氣貝）知'別藉此狀態而為之，並 來源以低厣力n y 了用有限容量壓縮空氣 低“力刼作，例如普通手唧筒，來 連構件丨7，_ 每 進仃。夕虧有毗 ^ 輪月口 2事貝上保留於正確構形内供 ；^sL ψ g,} y ’、兄氣用’而空 巩◊出則叉到明顯地限制。 二 則因此已顯示。 、夂更’其均落於所附 本發明達成所期待之目標與目的， 如此设想之發明係容許諸多修改與 之申凊專利範圍内。 :與:系有關依據本發明輪圈之第二具體實施例，有利 大：上？具有整體重量之降低。具有四方形橫剖面(圖4)或 :®形横剖面（圖5)之減輕用凹㈣，事實上係敞開並 ^内核室6;因而具有適合作為輪廟構件尺寸之不同厚 度之塞體14與毗連構件17之使用係屬可能。 干 雕圖6為依據本發明輪圈之第三具體實施例之橫剖面。該具 體貫施例提供一大體上圓錐形塞體14之配件，其附有—丘 與開口 13邊緣嚙合之環狀溝槽16;塞體“更作有於直徑二 之凹口 21，係適合於塞體14插入檢修開口 13之際，允許其 沿徑之彈性收縮，並適合完成塞體14於開口 13之不透氣鎖 定。圖7更例示直徑上之凹口21 ’其大體上係配置成十字形 狀0 於輪圈之第四具體實施例中，塞體（於圖8與9中個別顯示 為橫剖面與平面圖）具有於直徑上之較長與較淺之凹口 h ’俾允許構成下方減輕用凹部15，以達成實質之重量減少。 依據本發明輪圈之第五具體實施例係顯示於圖1 〇與1 1。 在此情況中，係配有一塞體14,其裝有可分離之擴張裝置 87211 -9- 200417479 22 ’適合留置該塞體，俾其嚙合於各自之檢修開口 13内。 車父佳地擴張裝置係由，沿其側表面具有環狀翼部23之分佈 ’之大體上圓筒狀插入體所構成；插入體22係設計以按壓 ▼有緊度地插入構成於塞體14内之各個圓筒座24内，俾產 生其沿徑擴張，以及之後於各個檢修開口 13内之不透氣鎖 定。毗連構件17隨後捲繞於環狀分隔部8，並繞於插入體22( 圖 11)。 圖12係有關輪圈之第六具體實施例，其内，欲插入塞體 14各自座部24之插入體22，具有大體上圓錐狀側表面，^ 適合產生該塞體之延徑擴張，以供不透氣地鎖定於各自之 開口 1 3内。 於圖13所示之輪圈之第七具體實施例中，塞體μ之沿秤 擴張係藉’使用-適合與固定於座部24内部之附有内；： 之套筒25。#合之，p#㈣紋録面之插人體22m成之。 圖1读15個別以一分解圖與一總成圖代表依據本發明輪 ® = h具體實施例°此—具體實施例提供塞體14之安裝 基體沿其側表面具有一外螺时9 A你 ' 紅 „ 外螺紋26，係適合與作成於檢修 ^口工3之各別母螺紋㈣合。為於内環室㈣ 體14與供伸及接套7之開口 13之間 I:呆：密不透氣之密封，可有利地用-環狀塾片28插j 所有細節可進—步為其他技術上之同等物所替代。 在#作時’所使用之材料 求之丄 卄以及形狀與大小，可為依據j 任何物’由是無需放棄 精附申印專利之保護範圍。 t圖式間早說明】 87211 -10- 200417479 進一步特性與優點，自依據本發明之供安裝無内胎式輪 胎之輪圈之較佳但非唯一具體實施例之詳細說明將更形明 白/、係藉於所附圖式中之非限制實例例示之，其中： 圖1為依據本發明輪圈之橫剖面圖； 圖2為附有一置於外環室内之未充氣輪胎之輪圈之橫剖 面圖； 圖3為附有一置於外環室内之經加壓輪胎之輪圈之橫剖 面圖； 圖4與5為依據本發明輪圈之第二具體實施例之橫剖面圖； 圖6為輪圈之第三具體實施例之橫剖面圖； 圖7為圖6輪圈之鎖合裝置之平面圖； 圖8與9個別為依據輪圈之第四具體實施例之鎖合裝置之 橫剖面圖與平面圖； 圖1 〇與11個別為依據輪圈之第五具體實施例之分解與總 成之橫剖面圖； 圖12為依據輪圈之第六具體實施例之鎖合裝置之橫剖面 圖； 圖13為依據輪圈之第七具體實施例之鎖合裝置之橫剖面 圖； 圖14與15個別為依據輪圈之第八具體實施例之分解與總 成之橫剖面圖。 【圖式代表符號說明】 1 輪圈 2 輪胎 87211 -11 - 200417479 3 中央部分 4 胎緣 5 外環室 6 内環室 7 接套 8 環狀分隔部 9 孔洞 10 側壁In order to insert the socket 7 into the rim through the inner ring chamber 6 to achieve the material with the thickness of the head of the rim member, the ring-shaped partition 8 is affected by a plurality of inspection openings. Each opening is made in a hole. 1 () for fixing the socket 7. In order to ensure a `` tight and airtight seal '' between the inner ring chamber 5 which is normally under the correct inflation pressure of the tire and the inner ring chamber 6 which is generally at atmospheric pressure, it is provided with a locking device 14 which can be used to close each supply.接 套 7 的 开关 13。 13 openings 13. Preferably, the locking device 14 is generally shaped like a plug, which is made of, for example, a synthetic material with appropriate mechanical properties, such as telescopic elasticity. The body is affected by a lower recess 15 / g »for weight reduction, and the edge of the mouth opening surface 1 3 in the maintenance opening 13 is designed to press the ring groove 16 of the working groove. According to the present invention, the wheel rim includes a rim 4 for the bead 4 of the unpneumatic tire 2 / i7 iy 'is suitable for maintaining the tire in the correct configuration for inflation; the conventional tire 2 series It can even be inflated with a practical, lightweight, easy-to-handle tool like a hand pump, without having to resort to the troublesome and cumbersome source of fairly high pressure compressed air.就 The connecting member 17 made of, for example, a synthetic material, has a ring shape and is closed at the end of it; preferably, it has a large: to ^ around the ring-shaped partition, it lends indulgence _ = ,,, and the latter. Parts: Constructed in the center of the belt-ring top 19, which is generally Qi = = flat-parallel sides 20. When tire 2 is not inflated, the two lines are designed to be along the The side cymbals are arranged individually. The tires are maintained in a wide configuration (shown in Fig. 2) '· thus reducing air shrinkage from the bead 4 to the rim, and the ring-shaped partition 8 for the rim. The exudation is obviously an advantage in operation. The device of the side-by-side adjoining member 17 on the ring-shaped partition 8 "," the free side wall 10 extends to the center line flat ", two edges each: the mouth is individually below the ridge 18 The connecting members are mostly placed on the annular partition 8 and the plug body 14. The method of using the rim according to the present invention is as follows. In the middle, the uninflated tire 2 is placed in the outer ring chamber-the assembly and fine adjustment of the side 20 of the ring. M edge 4 is attached to the coupling member 87211 200417479 air shell) know 'don't do it in this state, and the source is with a low pressure ny, using a limited volume of compressed air and low "force operation, such as ordinary hand torch, to connect the components 丨7, _ every time you enter. Even if there is a loss ^ Luan Yuekou 2 things are kept in the correct configuration of the confession; ^ sL ψ g,} y ', brotherly use', and the empty sacrifice is crossed to the obvious Limitations. The two are therefore shown. They all fall within the scope of the attached invention to achieve the desired goals and objectives. The invention thus conceived is within the scope of many patents that allow for many modifications.: And: the relevant basis The second specific embodiment of the rim of the present invention is advantageous: the upper part has a reduction in overall weight. The relief recesses having a square cross section (Figure 4) or a ®-shaped cross section (Figure 5) are actually The inner chamber 6 is open and open; therefore, the use of the plug body 14 and the adjoining member 17 having different thicknesses suitable for the size of the wheel temple member is possible. Dry carved figure 6 is a horizontal view of a third embodiment of the rim according to the present invention This specific embodiment provides a substantially conical plug 14 The plug body is provided with an annular groove 16 that engages with the edge of the mound and the opening 13; the plug body "is made of a notch 21 with a diameter of two, which is suitable for the plug body 14 to be inserted into the inspection opening 13 and allowed to follow the diameter The elastic contraction is suitable for the airtight locking of the plug body 14 to the opening 13. FIG. 7 further illustrates the diameter of the notch 21 ′, which is generally configured in a cross shape. In a fourth embodiment of the rim, the plug body (individually shown as a cross section and a plan view in FIGS. 8 and 9) has The longer and shallower notches h '俾 in diameter allow the lower relief 15 to be formed to achieve substantial weight reduction. A fifth embodiment of a rim according to the present invention is shown in FIGS. 10 and 11. In this case, a plug body 14 is provided, which is equipped with a detachable expansion device 87211 -9- 200417479 22 ′ which is suitable for retaining the plug body, and it engages in the respective access opening 13. The Chevrolet expansion device is composed of a generally cylindrical insert body having a distribution of ring-shaped wings 23 along its side surface; the insert body 22 is designed to be inserted into the plug body with a tight pressing ▼ In each of the cylinder seats 24 in 14, the cymbal expands along its diameter, and then it is impermeablely locked in each inspection opening 13. The abutment member 17 is then wound around the annular partition 8 and around the insert 22 (Fig. 11). FIG. 12 is a sixth specific embodiment of the rim, in which the inserting body 22 to be inserted into the respective seat portion 24 of the plug body 14 has a substantially conical side surface, which is suitable for the extension of the plug body, For airtight locking in the respective openings 13. In the seventh specific embodiment of the rim shown in FIG. 13, the extension of the plug body µ along the scale is used-suitable and fixed inside the attachment of the seat 24 ;: the sleeve 25. # 合 之 ， p # The human body inserts 22m into the recording surface. Figure 1 reads 15 individually with an exploded view and an assembly diagram representing the wheel according to the invention ® = h specific embodiment ° this-the specific embodiment provides a mounting base for the plug 14 with an outer screw along its side surface 9 A you 'Red „External thread 26 is suitable for coupling with the respective female threads made in the inspection ^ mouthman 3. For the inner ring chamber body 14 and the opening 13 of the extension and socket 7 I: stay: dense The airtight seal can be advantageously used-the ring-shaped cymbal 28 inserts. All details can be further advanced-replaced by other technical equivalents. The material used in # 作 时 'is required, as well as the shape and size. It can be based on j Anything's, so there is no need to waive the scope of protection of the patent application for fine printing. TEarly explanation of the drawings] 87211 -10- 200417479 Further characteristics and advantages, according to the invention for the installation of tubeless tire The detailed description of the preferred, but not the only, specific embodiment of the rim will be more clearly understood / illustrated by means of a non-limiting example in the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a rim according to the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross section of a rim with an unpneumatic tire placed inside the outer ring chamber 3 is a cross-sectional view of a rim with a pressurized tire placed in an outer ring chamber; FIGS. 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views of a second specific embodiment of a rim according to the present invention; FIG. 6 is A cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the rim; FIG. 7 is a plan view of the locking device of the rim of FIG. 6; FIGS. 8 and 9 are cross-sectional views of the locking device of the fourth specific embodiment of the rim respectively And a plan view; FIGS. 10 and 11 are cross-sectional views of the fifth embodiment of the rim and the assembly according to the fifth embodiment; FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the locking device according to the sixth embodiment of the rim; Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a locking device according to a seventh embodiment of the rim; Figs. 14 and 15 are respectively cross-sectional views of an exploded and assembled assembly according to the eighth embodiment of the rim. [Schematic representation Explanation of symbols] 1 rim 2 tire 87211 -11-200417479 3 central part 4 bead 5 outer ring chamber 6 inner ring chamber 7 socket 8 annular partition 9 hole 10 side wall
11 延伸部 12 凹洞 13 檢修開口 14 鎖合裝置（塞體） 15 下方凹部 16 環狀溝槽 17 毗連構件 18 留置裝置（脊部）11 Extension 12 Recess 13 Access opening 14 Locking device (plug body) 15 Lower recess 16 Circular groove 17 Adjacent member 18 Indwelling device (ridge)
19 環頂 20 侧面 21 凹口 22 擴張裝置（插入體） 23 環狀翼部 24 座部 25 套筒 26 外螺紋 27 母螺紋 28 環狀墊片 87211 -12-19 Ring top 20 Side 21 Notch 22 Expansion device (insertion body) 23 Ring wing 24 Seat 25 Sleeve 26 Male thread 27 Female thread 28 Ring gasket 87211 -12-