TW200410880A - Housing method to glass substrate carrying box and glass substrate carrying box used therefor - Google Patents

Housing method to glass substrate carrying box and glass substrate carrying box used therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200410880A
TW200410880A TW92103313A TW92103313A TW200410880A TW 200410880 A TW200410880 A TW 200410880A TW 92103313 A TW92103313 A TW 92103313A TW 92103313 A TW92103313 A TW 92103313A TW 200410880 A TW200410880 A TW 200410880A
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Taiwan
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glass substrate
cover
top plate
box
gasket
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TW92103313A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI289532B (en
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Takao Hirabayashi
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Kyokuhei Glass Kako Co Ltd
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  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a method for easily housing a glass substrate of large dimension and a glass substrate carrying box used therefor. A glass substrate 1 is laterally moved by a carrying device 2, guided into parallel grooves Y and Y' provided on a ceiling pad 9 and a bottom pad 10 within a box body 4, and further laterally moved and guided into the vertical groove G of a side pad 11. This operation is successively repeated, whereby a prescribed number of glass substrates 1 are carried into the box body 4 and housed within the box body 4 in the state where the glass substrates 1 are pressed by the side lid pad 13 of a side lid body 12.

Description

200410880 玫、發明說明 (發明說明應敘明:發明所屬之技術領域、先前技術、内容、實施方式及圖式簡單說明) 【發明所屬技術領域】 發明所屬之技術領域 - 本發明係有關於一種藉由搬送裝置將玻璃基板自橫向 . 5先後地引導至盒本體内並收納之方法及使用於該方法中之 玻璃基板搬送用盒。 習知技藝 g 以往’將素板玻璃液晶顯示用玻璃基板、電漿顯示用 10玻璃基板、混合1C陶瓷基板、晶片等各種基板或使用這些 基板所製造之完成面板等(以下僅稱為「玻璃基板」),例 如自玻璃製造商輸送至元件製造商時所使用之搬送用盒是 已知的盒,如第7圖所示。 第7圖中,01係玻璃基板搬送用盒,且由上端開口之 15有底之本體部02與未圖示之蓋體所構成,於本體部02内 係插入一對之内插板〇4 ,該内插板〇4係具有支持複數玻 · 璃基板03之兩側邊至下邊(未圖示)之複數縱溝〇4a。這些 玻璃基板03係一片一片地卡合支持於相對之内插板〇4之 縱溝04a内,且構成為自上部壓制玻璃基板之上邊而將 _ 2〇蓋體蓋在本體部G2上以供搬送之結構,然而,由於近年來 玻璃基板之輸送效率化、裝載效率之提昇、平均輸送片數 皁價削減,因此玻璃基板之縱、橫尺寸有趨向大型化之傾 向,例如基板尺寸係以1800χ 2〇〇〇χ 〇7為主流。 雖然欲將前述尺寸之玻璃基板以習知尺寸自上方插入 5 200410880 玖、發明說明 玻璃基板盒,然而卻有玻璃基板之端部碰撞頂板且無法自 上部插入之問題。 本發明係著眼於前述問題,目的係提供一種收納於玻 璃基板搬送用盒之方法及使用於該方法中之玻璃基板搬送 5 ^係即使為近年來成為主流之大型化玻璃基板亦不會碰 撞頂板而可輕易地收納者。 【明内^^】 解決課題之手段 為了解決前述課題,本發明之收納於玻璃基板搬送用 10盒之方法係藉由搬送裝置使玻璃基板朝橫向移動,並引導 至複數相互協调配合地設於分別設置於盒本體之頂板及底 板之頂板面墊片及底面墊片的平行溝内,並且再朝橫向移 動,又,將玻璃基板引導至與前述盒本體之縱側板所設置 之側面墊片之前述平行溝協調配合之縱溝内,同時解除前 15述搬送裝置之約束,藉由依序地反覆該操作,將預定個數 之玻璃基板收納於前述盒本體内,接著,藉由至少閉塞前 述盒本體之開口部之側蓋體所設置之側蓋體墊片來推壓前 述玻璃基板之側端緣,並使前述玻璃基板於朝縱溝方向推 壓狀態下收納於前述盒本體内者。 20 若依據該特徵,則由於係藉由搬送裝置將玻璃基板自 橫向先後地引導至盒本體内並收納,因此無碰撞頂板之虞 ,且即使為較低之頂板亦可輕易地收納於玻璃基板搬送用 盒内。又,由於玻璃基板係藉由分別設置於盒本體之頂板 、底板及縱側板之頂板面墊片、底面墊片及側面墊片三方 r r 6 200410880 玖、發明說明 - 來支持,因此玻璃基板間不會互相干涉而可正確地定位。 本發明之收納於玻璃基板搬送用盒之方法係以於頂板 形成有缺口開口部,且除了側蓋體之側蓋體墊片以外,另 構成為藉由形成於頂板蓋體之頂板蓋體墊片自上方推壓玻 5 璃基板者為佳。 依此,藉由頂板蓋體墊片及側蓋體墊片,於自上方及 橫向將玻璃基板確實地固定於盒本體内之狀態下收納玻璃 基板。 # 本發明之玻璃基板搬送用盒係藉由至少由頂板、底板 10 及縱側板所形成之盒本體與可開關該盒本體之側部開口部 之蓋體構成,又,於前述頂板、底板及縱側板之内面分別 裝有頂板面塾片、底面塾片及縱側面墊片,前述頂板面塾 片及底面塾片上形成有複數相互地協調配合之引導及支持 玻璃基板用之平行溝,且前述縱側面墊片上係形成有複數 15與前述複數平行溝協調配合之支持玻璃基板用之縱溝。 若藉由該特徵,則由於可自橫向將玻璃基板插入盒本 · 體内,因此無碰撞頂板之虞,且即使為較低之頂板亦可輕 易地收納於玻璃基板搬送用盒内。又,由於玻璃基板係藉 _ 由頂板面墊片、底面墊片及側面墊片三方來支持,因此玻 20 璃基板間不會互相干涉而可正確地定位。 本發明之玻璃基板搬送用盒係以於前述頂板形成缺口 開口部’於該開口部設置有可開關之頂板蓋體,且於該頂 板蓋體之内面形成頂板面墊片者為佳。 依此,由於於頂板蓋體閉塞時自上方推壓玻璃基板, 7 200410880 玖、發明說明 因此可確實地固定玻璃基板。 本發明之玻璃基板搬送用盒係以閉塞缺口開口部、側 部開口部之蓋體由缺口開口部蓋體與側部蓋體所構成,且 至少一者之蓋體可向相對玻璃基板之墊片側推壓者為佳。 5 依此,由於至少於玻璃基板插入縱溝或平行溝之狀態 下自相對方向賦予勢能,因此可確實地於盒内固定玻璃基 板。 本啦明之玻璃基板搬送用盒係以於前述缺口開口部蓋 體形成缺口開口部蓋體塾片’而於前述側部蓋體則形成側 10部蓋體墊片,且該等墊片係藉由彈性材來構成者為佳。 依此,由於蓋體墊片係由彈性材所構成,因此藉由使 蓋體向玻璃基板側推壓,玻璃基板於推壓於縱溝與平行溝 之狀恶下被賦予向上下方向與前後方向之勢能且確實地支 持固疋於本體盒内,故可防止搬送時之玻璃破損。 15 本‘明之玻璃基板搬送用盒係以於前述缺口開口部與 前述側部開口部分別形成有可個別地開關之缺口開口部蓋 體與側部蓋體者為佳。 依此,由於兩開口部係個別地形成蓋體,因此對玻璃 基板收納後之蓋體而言可分別地推壓玻璃基板而確實地安 20 裝。 本發明之玻璃基板搬送用盒係以於前述缺口開口部與 前述側部開口部之兩開口部形成有可同時開關之缺口開口 部蓋體與側部蓋體之一體的蓋體者為佳。 依此,由於缺口開口部蓋體與側部蓋體形成一體之蓋 8 200410880 玖、發明說明 4 體,因此玻璃基板收納後之蓋體安裝作業可藉由一個程序 而輕易地安裝。 I:實施方式】 發明之實施形態 5 以下依據圖示說明本發明之實施例。 第1〜6圖係顯示本發明之一實施形態,第1圖係有關 本發明之玻璃基板之外觀立體圖,第2圖係其他實施例之 外觀立體圖,第3圖係另外其他實施例之外觀立體圖,第 · 4〇)(b)(c)圖係顯示於有關本發明之玻璃基板搬送用盒中收 10納玻璃基板之方法之截面圖,第5(a)(b)(c)圖係顯示藉由蓋 體閉塞玻璃基板收納後之開口部之方法之截面圖,第 6(a)(b)(c)(d)圖係顯示藉由其他實施例之蓋體來閉塞開口部 之方法之截面圖,第7圖係習知玻璃基板搬送用盒之外觀 立體圖,第8圖係顯示於習知玻璃基板搬送用盒中收納玻 15 璃基板之程序之截面圖。 第1圖所示之玻璃基板搬送用盒係使用作為將預定數 鲁 目之玻璃基板I(1800mmx2000mmx0.7mm),例如,自玻璃 製造商輸送至元件製造商時所使用之搬送用盒,且為橫長 長方體並藉由側部經開口之盒本體4與側蓋體π所構成, _ 20盒本體4係組合頂板5、底板6、橫側板8a、8b及縱側板 7〔參照第4(a)圖〕而構成者。3片之側板7及8a、8b係 由短尺寸矩形之縱側板7與長尺寸矩形之橫側板8a、8b所 構成,且為自兩側以鋁複合板夾持發泡苯乙烯樹脂(例如聚 乙稀樹脂)之截面構造,鋁複合板之最外面與最内面係塗布 9 200410880 玖、發明說明 聚酯樹脂系之燒固塗料以進行導電處理。又,前述頂板$ 及底板6係皆由長尺寸矩形之形狀所構成,且形成為與前 述側板7、8a、8b相同材質、相同截面構造者。 再者,前述側蓋體12係由短尺寸矩形之形狀所構成, 5且形成為與前述側板7、8a、8b相同材質、相同截面構造 者。 又,於前述頂板5、底板6、縱側板7、橫側板8a、8b 及側蓋體12之4邊外周端緣係分別安裝有硬質鋁製之框架 W。 10 於前述頂板5、底板6及縱側板7之内面係藉由黏著 劑黏貼有硬質之如由聚乙烯系發泡體所形成之頂板面塾片 9、底面墊片10及側面墊片11。於前述頂板面墊片9及底 面墊片10上係形成有相互正確地協調配合之用以引導及支 持玻璃基板1之複數倒山字形之平行溝γ、γ,。又,如第 15 2圖所示,於前述縱側面墊片u上係形成有與前述複數平 行溝Y、Y’正確地協調配合之複數倒山字形之縱溝G。 β 於前述側蓋體12之内面係藉由黏著劑等黏貼有由彈性 材之如具有彈性之聚乙烯系發泡體等所形成之側蓋體墊片 13° 於用以閉塞前述盒本體4之開口部Κ之側蓋體12外 周’於對應於盒本體4之聯結器14之位置關係處係安裝有 被聯結器14,。 聯結器14及被聯結器14,係例如使用鉤鎖並利用賦勢 力之作用來卡合保持並使前述側蓋體12之敞開受到鎖定。 10 玖、發明說明 其他實施例係如第2圖所示’亦有開口部κ於頂板5 之一部分形成而構成缺口開口部κ’之情形。此時係設置有 用以閉塞該開口部Κ,之頂板蓋體15,且於該頂板蓋體15 之内面係藉由黏著劑等黏貼與前述側蓋體塾片相同材^ 5 頂板蓋體墊片16。 $ 又,於頂板蓋體15之外周,於對應於盒本體4之聯結 為14之位置關係處係安裝有被聯結器14,。 +又,其他實施例中,如第3圖所示,側蓋體12及頂板 _ 蓋體15亦可形成為可同時開關之-體之截面L字形之蓋 體19。若依此來形成,則可將蓋體之開關程序省略一個程 序。又,亦可藉由鉸鍊使各蓋體12、15 一體化。 其次,詳細說明將玻璃基板收納於玻璃基板搬送用盒 之方法。 如第4(a)圖所不,將玻璃基板i吸附於安裝於如特殊 15叉式起重機或活動吊鉤等之搬運機械(以下稱為搬送裝置)2 之真空吸附器3並由橫向搬送至盒本體4内。 · 釗述見本體4係藉由頂板5、底板6、縱側板7及第1 圖所不之一對之橫側板8a、8b所構成,於前述頂板5及前 述底板6之内面係分別黏貼有頂板面墊片9及底面墊片ι〇 2〇 ’且由於前述頂板面塾片9及前述底面塾片1〇上係設置有 複數相互地協調配合之平行溝γ、γ,,因此前述玻璃基板 1於前述平行溝γ、γ,内受到引導,又,若該玻璃基板1 一面保持垂直狀態並進而藉由搬送裝置2自第圖向右 移動至第4(c)圖之位置,則由於於前述側面塾片η上係設 11 200410880 玖、發明說明 置有與前述平行溝Υ、Y,協調配合之複數縱溝G ,因此, 玻璃基板1之上下端部係以垂直狀態保持於前述平行溝γ 、Υ’,且玻璃基板1之先端部係引導至縱溝G内,同時前 述搬送裝置2之真空吸附器3解除玻璃基板丨之吸附,一 5片玻璃基板1係於自平行溝Y、Y,及縱溝g之三方向確實 地保持之狀態下定位並完成一片玻璃基板丨之收納程序。 藉由依序地反覆該程序,如第5(a)圖所示,預定個數 之玻璃基板1可正確地定位並收納於盒本體4内。 於完成前述玻璃基板1之收納程序之同時,如第5(七) 10圖所示,若藉由用以閉塞開口部K之側蓋體12之内面所 設置之側蓋體墊片13,使玻璃基板i之側端緣3向箭頭方 向推壓,則如第5(c)圖所示,前述側蓋體墊片13係於受到 壓縮之狀態下於常態時保持為推壓玻璃基板丨之側端緣§ 之狀態。 15200410880 Description of invention (The description of invention should state: the technical field to which the invention belongs, prior technology, content, embodiments and simple illustrations of the invention) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The technical field to which the invention belongs-The present invention relates to a borrowing The glass substrate is transferred from the horizontal direction to the box body by a transfer device. 5 A method for sequentially guiding and storing the glass substrate in the box body and a glass substrate transfer box used in the method. Conventional skills g In the past, various substrates such as plain glass glass liquid crystal display glass substrates, plasma display 10 glass substrates, mixed 1C ceramic substrates, wafers, etc., or finished panels manufactured using these substrates (hereinafter simply referred to as "glass Substrate "), for example, a transport box used when transferring from a glass manufacturer to a component manufacturer is known, as shown in FIG. 7. In FIG. 7, 01 is a glass substrate transport box, and is composed of a bottomed body portion 02 with a bottom opening 15 and a cover body (not shown). A pair of interposers is inserted into the body portion 02. The interposer board 04 has a plurality of longitudinal grooves 04a supporting both sides of the multiple glass substrate 03 to a lower side (not shown). These glass substrates 03 are supported one by one in the vertical groove 04a of the opposite interposer 04, and are configured to press the upper side of the glass substrate from the upper part and cover the _20 cover body on the body portion G2 for supply. The structure of the conveyance, however, due to the efficiency of glass substrates in recent years, the increase in loading efficiency, and the decrease in the average number of sheets conveyed, the vertical and horizontal dimensions of glass substrates tend to increase. For example, the substrate size is 1800 × 20007 is the mainstream. Although the glass substrate of the aforementioned size is intended to be inserted from above in a conventional size, 5 200410880 发明, description of the invention glass substrate box, there is a problem that the end of the glass substrate hits the top plate and cannot be inserted from above. The present invention focuses on the aforementioned problems, and aims to provide a method for accommodating a box for transporting glass substrates and a method for transporting glass substrates used in the method. 5 Even if it is a large-sized glass substrate that has become mainstream in recent years, it does not collide with the top plate. It can be easily accommodated. [Akichi ^^] Means for solving the problem In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the method for storing 10 boxes for transporting glass substrates of the present invention uses a transport device to move the glass substrates in a lateral direction and guides them to a plurality of coordinated and coordinated devices. In the parallel grooves respectively provided on the top plate and the bottom plate of the box body and in the parallel grooves of the bottom plate of the box body, and then moved laterally, the glass substrate is guided to the side spacers provided on the longitudinal side plate of the box body In the longitudinal groove in which the aforementioned parallel grooves are coordinated and coordinated, the constraints of the aforementioned 15 conveying device are simultaneously lifted, and by repeating this operation sequentially, a predetermined number of glass substrates are housed in the aforementioned box body, and then at least the aforementioned A side cover gasket provided on a side cover of the opening portion of the box body pushes the side edge of the glass substrate, and the glass substrate is stored in the box body in a state of being pushed in the direction of the longitudinal groove. 20 According to this feature, since the glass substrate is guided into the box body from the horizontal direction and stored by the conveying device, there is no risk of collision with the top plate, and even the lower top plate can be easily stored in the glass substrate. In the transport box. In addition, since the glass substrates are supported by the top plate, bottom plate, and side gaskets of the box body, bottom plate, and side plate, respectively, rr 6 200410880 玖, description of the invention, the glass substrates are not Can interfere with each other and can be positioned correctly. The method for accommodating a box for transporting glass substrates according to the present invention is such that a notch opening is formed in the top plate, and in addition to the side cover gasket of the side cover, it is also constituted by a top plate cover pad formed on the top plate cover. It is better to push the glass substrate from above. Accordingly, the glass substrate is housed in a state where the glass substrate is securely fixed in the box body from above and laterally by the top plate cover gasket and the side cover gasket. # The glass substrate transporting box of the present invention is composed of a box body formed of at least a top plate, a bottom plate 10 and a vertical side plate, and a cover that can open and close the side opening of the box body. The inner surface of the longitudinal side plate is respectively equipped with a top plate face plate, a bottom face plate and a longitudinal side gasket. The top plate face plate and the bottom face plate are formed with a plurality of parallel grooves for guiding and supporting the glass substrate in coordination with each other. The longitudinal side gasket is formed with a plurality of 15 longitudinal grooves for supporting a glass substrate in coordination with the aforementioned plurality of parallel grooves. With this feature, since the glass substrate can be inserted into the box body and the body from the lateral direction, there is no risk of the top plate colliding, and even the lower top plate can be easily stored in the glass substrate transport box. In addition, since the glass substrate is supported by the top plate gasket, the bottom gasket, and the side gasket, the glass substrates can be accurately positioned without interfering with each other. The glass substrate transporting box of the present invention is preferably one in which a notch opening portion is formed in the top plate, and a top plate cover that can be opened and closed is provided in the opening portion, and a top plate surface gasket is formed on the inner surface of the top plate cover. Accordingly, since the glass substrate is pushed from above when the top cover is closed, 7 200410880 玖, description of the invention, the glass substrate can be reliably fixed. The glass substrate transporting box of the present invention is configured to cover the notch opening portion and the side opening portion by a notch opening portion cover and a side cover portion, and at least one of the cover bodies can be directed to the pad facing the glass substrate. It is better to push on the side of the film. 5 Accordingly, since the potential energy is applied from the opposite direction at least when the glass substrate is inserted into the longitudinal groove or the parallel groove, the glass substrate can be fixed in the case with certainty. Ben Laming's glass substrate transport box is formed by forming a notch opening lid cymbal on the notch opening lid and the side lid is formed by 10 side lid gaskets, and the pads are borrowed It is preferable to be composed of an elastic material. According to this, the cover gasket is made of an elastic material, so by pushing the cover toward the glass substrate side, the glass substrate is given an up-down direction and a front-rear direction when it is pushed against the longitudinal grooves and parallel grooves. The potential energy of the direction is fixed and fixed in the main body box, so the glass can be prevented from being damaged during transportation. 15 This' Ming's glass substrate transport case is preferably one in which a notch opening cover and a side cover which can be individually opened and closed are formed in the notch opening and the side opening, respectively. According to this, the lids are formed separately at the two openings, so that the lids after the glass substrates are housed can be individually pressed to securely mount them. The glass substrate carrying case of the present invention is preferably a cover having one of the notch opening portion cover and the side cover provided at both opening portions of the notch opening portion and the side opening portion. According to this, the cover body of the notch opening part and the side cover body form an integrated cover 8 200410880 玖, description of the invention 4 body, so the cover body installation operation after the glass substrate is stored can be easily installed by a program. I: Embodiment] Embodiment of the invention 5 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Figures 1 to 6 show an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 is an external perspective view of the glass substrate of the present invention, Figure 2 is an external perspective view of another embodiment, and Figure 3 is an external perspective view of another embodiment. (4)) (b) (c) is a cross-sectional view showing a method for receiving a glass substrate of 10 nanometers in the glass substrate transporting box of the present invention, and FIG. 5 (a) (b) (c) is a sectional view A cross-sectional view showing a method of closing the opening portion after the glass substrate is housed by the cover, and Figures 6 (a) (b) (c) (d) show a method of closing the opening portion by the cover of another embodiment. 7 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a conventional glass substrate transfer box, and FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a procedure for accommodating a glass substrate in a conventional glass substrate transfer box. The glass substrate transfer box shown in FIG. 1 is used as a glass substrate I (1800mmx2000mmx0.7mm) for transporting a predetermined number of glasses, for example, a transfer box used when transporting from a glass manufacturer to a component manufacturer. The horizontally rectangular parallelepiped is composed of the box body 4 and the side cover π with side openings. _ 20 The box body 4 is a combination of a top plate 5, a bottom plate 6, horizontal side plates 8a, 8b, and a vertical side plate 7 [refer to Section 4 (a ) Figure] and constitute. The three side plates 7 and 8a, 8b are composed of a short rectangular side plate 7 and a long rectangular side plate 8a, 8b, and sandwich the expanded styrene resin (such as poly Ethylene resin) cross-section structure, the outermost and innermost surfaces of the aluminum composite board are coated with 9 200410880 玖, invention description polyester resin-based fire-resistant coating for conductive treatment. The top plate 6 and the bottom plate 6 are each formed of a long rectangular shape, and are formed of the same material and the same cross-sectional structure as the side plates 7, 8a, and 8b. The side cover 12 is formed of a short rectangular shape, and is formed of the same material and the same cross-sectional structure as the side plates 7, 8a, and 8b. Further, a frame W made of hard aluminum is attached to the outer peripheral edge edges of the four sides of the top plate 5, the bottom plate 6, the vertical side plates 7, the lateral side plates 8a, 8b, and the side cover 12, respectively. 10 On the inner surfaces of the above-mentioned top plate 5, bottom plate 6, and vertical side plate 7, a rigid top plate cymbal 9, such as a polyethylene foam, is formed with an adhesive, and a bottom gasket 10 and a side gasket 11 are attached. A plurality of parallel grooves γ, γ are formed on the top surface pad 9 and the bottom surface pad 10 to coordinate and cooperate with each other to guide and support the glass substrate 1. Further, as shown in Fig. 152, a plurality of vertical grooves G having an inverted mountain shape are formed on the longitudinal side spacer u to coordinate with the plurality of parallel grooves Y, Y 'accurately. β A side cover gasket formed of an elastic material such as a polyethylene foam having elasticity is attached to the inner surface of the side cover body 12 by an adhesive or the like, and is used to occlude the box body 4 The outer periphery of the side cover 12 of the opening portion K is attached with a coupling device 14 at a positional relationship corresponding to the coupling device 14 of the box body 4. The coupling device 14 and the coupled device 14 use, for example, a hook to lock and hold the opening of the side cover 12 by using the force of an energizing force. 10 发明. Description of the invention In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 ′, an opening κ is formed in a part of the top plate 5 to form a notched opening κ ′. At this time, a top plate cover 15 is provided to close the opening K, and an inner surface of the top plate cover 15 is adhered with the same material as the aforementioned side cover septum by an adhesive or the like ^ 5 Top plate cover gasket 16. The coupling device 14 is mounted on the outer periphery of the top plate cover 15 at a positional relationship corresponding to the connection 14 of the box body 4. + Also, in other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3, the side cover 12 and the top plate _ the cover 15 can also be formed as a cover body 19 in the shape of an L-shaped cross section that can be opened and closed at the same time. If it is formed in this way, the opening and closing program of the cover can be omitted. The lids 12 and 15 may be integrated by a hinge. Next, a method for accommodating a glass substrate in a glass substrate transport case will be described in detail. As shown in Fig. 4 (a), the glass substrate i is adsorbed on a vacuum adsorber 3 mounted on a transporting machine (hereinafter referred to as a transporting device) 2 such as a special 15-fork crane or movable hook, and is transported laterally to Inside the box body 4. Zhao Zhao sees that the main body 4 is composed of the top plate 5, the bottom plate 6, the longitudinal side plates 7, and the transverse side plates 8a and 8b of the pair shown in Figure 1. The inner surfaces of the top plate 5 and the bottom plate 6 are respectively pasted. The top plate surface gasket 9 and the bottom surface gasket 〇2〇 ′, and the plurality of parallel grooves γ and γ which are coordinated and coordinated with each other are provided on the top plate surface plate 9 and the bottom surface plate 10, so the glass substrate 1 is guided in the aforementioned parallel grooves γ and γ, and if the glass substrate 1 is kept vertical on one side and further moved from the figure to the right by the transfer device 2 to the position of figure 4 (c), The above-mentioned side cymbal η is provided with 11 200410880 玖. The invention description is provided with a plurality of longitudinal grooves G in coordination with the parallel grooves Y and Y. Therefore, the upper and lower ends of the glass substrate 1 are held in the parallel grooves in a vertical state. γ, Υ ', and the leading end of the glass substrate 1 is guided into the vertical groove G, and at the same time, the vacuum adsorber 3 of the aforementioned conveying device 2 releases the adsorption of the glass substrate 丨, and 5 glass substrates 1 are in the parallel groove Y In the state where the three directions of Y and the longitudinal groove g are surely maintained Position and complete the storage procedure of a glass substrate. By sequentially repeating this procedure, as shown in Fig. 5 (a), a predetermined number of glass substrates 1 can be correctly positioned and housed in the box body 4. While completing the storage procedure of the aforementioned glass substrate 1, as shown in Figures 5 (7) and 10, if the side cover gasket 13 provided on the inner surface of the side cover 12 for closing the opening K is used, When the side edge 3 of the glass substrate i is pushed in the direction of the arrow, as shown in FIG. 5 (c), the aforementioned side cover gasket 13 is kept in a pressed state when the glass substrate is pressed in a normal state. State of the side edge §. 15

為了保持固定該狀態,例如,#由如第i、2圖所示In order to keep this state fixed, for example, # by as shown in Figure i, 2

設置於盒本體4之聯結器14與設置於側蓋體12之被聯; 器14,,盒本體4與側蓋體12受到鎖定且前述玻璃基板 確實地保持固定。 其他實施例係如第6(a)(b)⑷⑷圖所示,亦可於頂板 之-部分形成缺口開口冑κ,。此時亦藉由與第_實施例 4(a)(b)(e)n同樣之方法,如第6⑷圖所示,藉由搬送裝 2自心向搬送玻璃基板!。%第6⑻圖所示,若收納預定 目之玻璃基板1,則除了前述側蓋體12之側蓋體塾片 以外’如帛6(c)圖所若藉由頂板蓋體15上所形成之 12 20 200410880 玖、發明說明 _ 板蓋體墊片16自箭頭方向推壓前述玻璃基板1,則不僅是 來自於藉由側蓋體墊片13之橫向之推壓,自藉由頂板蓋體 塾片16之上方亦可推壓玻璃基板1,因此,如第6(d)圖所 不’玻璃基板1可於確實地固定於盒本體4内之狀態下收 5納。藉由前述方法收納之玻璃基板搬送用盒係例如作為自 玻璃製造商輸送至元件製造商時之盒來使用。 以上係依據圖示說明本發明之實施例,然而具體之構 成並不限於這些實施例,例如,實施例中係顯示藉由聚乙 · 烯系發泡體來構成墊片13、16,然而並不限於聚乙烯系發 10泡體,亦可為質輕且堅固之彈性材,於不脫離本發明要旨 之範圍内之變更或追加亦包含於本發明。又,蓋體係使用 彈性材,然而,為了賦予玻璃基板賦勢力,亦包含於蓋體 12、15與塾片13、16間安裝其他彈性裝置等其他裝置。 發明之效果 15 若藉由本發明,則可得到下述效果。 (a)若依申請專利範圍第丨項之發明,則由於係藉由搬 · 达裝置將玻璃基板自横向先後地引導至盒本體内並收納, 因此無碰撞頂板之虞,且即使為較低之頂板亦可輕易地收 納於玻璃基板搬送用盒内。又,由於破璃基板係藉由分別 — 20设置於盒本體之頂板、底板及縱側板之頂板面墊片、底面 墊片及側面墊片三方來支持,因此玻璃基板間不會互相干 涉而可正讀地定位。 ⑻若依申請專利範圍第2項之發明,則由於藉由頂板 蓋體墊片及側蓋體墊片自上方及橫向推壓,因此可於玻璃 13 200410880 玖、發明說明 _ 基板確實地固定於盒本體内之狀態下收納玻璃基板。 (C)若依_請專利範圍第3項之發明,則由於可自橫向 將玻璃基板插入盒本體内,因此無碰撞頂板之虞,且即使 — 為較低之頂板亦可輕易地收納於玻璃基板搬送用盒内。又 、 5 ,由於玻璃基板係藉由頂板面墊片、底面墊片及侧面墊片 三方來支持,因此玻璃基板間不會互相干涉而可正確地定 位。 (d) 若依申請專利範圍第4項之發明,則由於於頂板蓋 魯 體閉塞時自上方推壓玻璃基板,因此可確實地固定玻璃基 10 板。 (e) 若依申請專利範圍第5項之發明,則由於至少於玻 璃基板插入縱溝或平行溝之狀態下自相對方向賦予勢能, 因此可確實地於盒内固定玻璃基板。 (f) 右依申请專利範圍第6項之發明,則由於蓋體塾片 15係由彈性材所構成,因此藉由使蓋體向玻璃基板側推壓, 玻璃基板於推壓於縱溝與平行溝之狀態下被賦予向上下方 鲁 向與前後方向之勢能且確實地支持固定於本體盒内,故可 防止搬送時之玻璃破損。 . (g) 若依申请專利範圍第7項之發明,則由於兩開口部 、 20係個別地形成蓋體,因此對玻璃基板收納後之蓋體而言可 分別地推壓玻璃基板而確實地安裝。 (h) 若依申請專利範圍第8項之發明,則由於缺口開口 部蓋體與側部蓋體形成一體之蓋體,因此玻璃基板收納後 之蓋體之安裝作業可藉由一個程序而輕易地安裝。 14 200410880 玖、發明說明 I:圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係有關本發明之玻璃基板之外觀立體圖。 第2圖係其他實施例之外觀立體圖。 第3圖係另外其他實施例之外觀立體圖。 5 第4(a)(b)(c)圖係顯示於有關本發明之玻璃基板搬送用 盒中收納玻璃基板之方法之截面圖。The coupler 14 provided on the box body 4 is connected to the quilt provided on the side cover 12; the box 14, the box body 4 and the side cover 12 are locked and the aforementioned glass substrate is kept firmly fixed. In other embodiments, as shown in Fig. 6 (a) (b) (b), a notch opening (?) May be formed in a part of the top plate. At this time, by the same method as in Example 4 (a) (b) (e) n, as shown in Fig. 6 (a), the glass substrate is transferred from the center to the center by the transfer device 2! . As shown in Fig. 6 (a), if the intended glass substrate 1 is accommodated, in addition to the side cover body tabs of the side cover body 12 described above, as shown in Fig. 6 (c), it is formed on the top plate cover body 15 12 20 200410880 发明, description of the invention _ plate cover gasket 16 pushes the aforementioned glass substrate 1 from the direction of the arrow, not only from the lateral push by the side cover gasket 13, but also from the top plate cover 塾The glass substrate 1 can also be pushed above the sheet 16. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6 (d), the glass substrate 1 can be received in a state of being fixed in the box body 4 by 5 nanometers. The glass substrate transfer cassette accommodated by the aforementioned method is used, for example, as a cassette when it is transported from a glass manufacturer to a component manufacturer. The above is a description of the embodiments of the present invention based on the drawings. However, the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments. For example, the examples show that the gaskets 13 and 16 are made of polyethylene foam. It is not limited to a polyethylene-based hair foam, and may be a light and strong elastic material. Changes or additions within the scope of the present invention are also included in the present invention. In addition, the cover system uses an elastic material. However, in order to give a force to the glass substrate, other devices such as other elastic devices are also installed between the cover bodies 12 and 15 and the cymbals 13 and 16. Effects of the Invention 15 According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. (a) If the invention according to item 丨 of the scope of the patent application, the glass substrate is guided into the box body from the lateral direction and stored by the carrying device, so there is no risk of hitting the top plate, even if it is low. The top plate can also be easily stored in a glass substrate transport box. In addition, since the broken glass substrate is supported by the top plate, the bottom plate, and the side plate provided on the top plate, the bottom plate, and the vertical side plate of the box body, respectively, the glass substrates do not interfere with each other. Orientation. ⑻If the invention according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, since it is pushed from above and laterally by the top cover gasket and side cover gasket, it can be fixed on glass 13 200410880 A glass substrate is housed in a state of the box body. (C) If according to the invention in item 3 of the patent scope, since the glass substrate can be inserted into the box body from the lateral direction, there is no risk of hitting the top plate, and even if it is a lower top plate, it can be easily stored in glass. Inside the substrate transfer case. In addition, since the glass substrate is supported by the top plate gasket, the bottom gasket, and the side gasket, the glass substrates can be accurately positioned without interfering with each other. (d) If the invention according to item 4 of the scope of patent application is applied, the glass substrate 10 can be securely fixed because the glass substrate is pushed from above when the ceiling cover is closed. (e) According to the invention according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, since the potential energy is imparted from the opposite direction at least in the state where the glass substrate is inserted into the longitudinal groove or the parallel groove, the glass substrate can be reliably fixed in the case. (f) According to the invention in item 6 of the patent application right, since the cover body 15 is made of an elastic material, the glass substrate is pushed against the longitudinal groove and the glass substrate by pushing the cover toward the glass substrate side. In the state of parallel grooves, the potential energy in the upward and downward directions and the front-rear direction is given to support and securely fixed in the main body box, so that glass damage during transportation can be prevented. (g) If the invention according to item 7 of the scope of the patent application, the two openings and the 20 series form the cover separately, so that the cover can be pressed against the glass substrate after the glass substrate is stored, and the cover can be reliably pressed. installation. (h) If the invention according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, the cover body of the notch opening part and the side cover body are integrated into one body, so the installation operation of the cover body after the glass substrate is stored can be easily performed by a program Ground installation. 14 200410880 发明 Description of the invention I: Brief description of the drawings] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of the glass substrate of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of another embodiment. FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of another embodiment. 5 Figure 4 (a) (b) (c) is a cross-sectional view showing a method for accommodating a glass substrate in the glass substrate transporting box of the present invention.

第5(a)(b)(c)圖係顯示藉由蓋體閉塞玻璃基板收納後之 開口部之方法之截面圖。 第6(a)(b)(c)(d)圖係顯示藉由其他實施例之蓋體來閉塞 10 開口部之方法之截面圖。 第7圖係習知玻璃基板搬送用盒之外觀立體圖。 第8圖係顯示於習知玻璃基板搬送用盒中收納玻璃基 板之程序之截面圖。 【圖式之主要元件代表符號表】Figures 5 (a) (b) (c) are cross-sectional views showing a method of closing the opening portion after the glass substrate is housed by the cover. Figures 6 (a) (b) (c) (d) are cross-sectional views showing a method of closing the opening portion 10 by the cover of another embodiment. Fig. 7 is an external perspective view of a conventional glass substrate transfer case. Fig. 8 is a sectional view showing a procedure for accommodating a glass substrate in a conventional glass substrate transfer box. [Representation of the main components of the diagram]

01…玻璃基板搬送用盒 7· · ·縱側板 02...本體部 8a,8b··.橫側板 03,1…玻璃基板 9...頂板面墊片 04...内插板 10…底面墊片 04a...縱溝 11…側面墊片 2...搬送裝置 Π...側蓋體 3...真空吸附器 13...側蓋體墊片 4",盒·本^體 14…聯結器 5…頂板 14’…被聯結器 6···底板 15...頂板蓋體 15 200410880 玫、發明說明 16.. .頂板蓋體墊片 17.. .L字形蓋體 19…截面L字形之蓋體 G...縱溝 K...開口部 K’...缺口開口部 S...側端緣 W...框架 Y,Y’...平行溝01 ... Box for glass substrate transfer 7 ... · Vertical side plate 02 ... Body part 8a, 8b .... Transverse side plate 03,1 ... Glass substrate 9 ... Top plate surface gasket 04 ... Interposer 10 ... Bottom gasket 04a ... Vertical groove 11 ... Side gasket 2 ... Transport device Π ... Side cover 3 ... Vacuum adsorber 13 ... Side cover gasket 4 ", box · 本 ^ Body 14 ... coupling device 5 ... top plate 14 '... coupling device 6 ... bottom plate 15 ... top plate cover 15 200410880 Rose, description of invention 16 .... top plate cover gasket 17 .... L-shaped cover body 19 … L-shaped cover G in section ... longitudinal groove K ... opening K '... notched opening S ... side edge W ... frame Y, Y' ... parallel groove

1616

Claims (1)

200410880 拾、申請專利範匱 1· 一種收納於玻璃基板搬送用盒之方法,係藉由搬送裝 置使玻璃基板朝橫向移動,並引導至複數相互協調配 合地設於分別設置於盒本體之頂板及底板之頂板面墊 , 片及底面墊片的平行溝内,並且再朝橫向移動,又, 、 將玻璃基板引導至與前述盒本體之縱側板所設置之側 面塾片之則述平行溝協調配合之縱溝内,同時解除前 述搬送裝置之約束,藉由依序地反覆該操作,將預定 個數之玻璃基板收納於前述盒本體内,接著,藉由至 · 少閉塞前述盒本體之開口部之側蓋體所設置之側蓋體 墊片來推壓前述玻璃基板之側端緣,並使前述玻璃基 板於朝縱溝方向推壓狀態下收納於前述盒本體内者。 2·如申請專利範圍第丨項之收納於玻璃基板搬送用盒之 方法,係於前述頂板形成有缺口開口部,且除了前述 側蓋體之側蓋體墊片以外,另構成為藉由形成於頂板 蓋體之頂板蓋體塾片,使前述玻璃基板自上方朝底板 之平行溝方向推壓。 · 3. 一種玻璃基板搬送用盒,係藉由至少由頂板、底板及 、、“幻板所开^成之盒本體與可開關該盒本體之側部開口 · 部之蓋體構成,又,於前述頂板、底板及縱侧板之Μ 面刀別I有頂板面墊片、底面墊片及縱側面墊片,前 $頂板面墊片及底面墊片上形成有複數相互地協調配 己引‘及支持玻璃基板用之平行溝,且前述縱側面 墊片上係形成有複數與前述複數平行溝協調配合之支 持玻璃基板用之縱溝。 17 200410880 拾、申g靑專利範圍 4·如申凊專利範圍第3項之玻璃基板搬送用盒,其中於 刖述頂板係形成缺口開口部,於該開口部係設置有可 開關之頂板蓋體,該頂板蓋體之内面係形成頂板蓋體 閉基時自上方推壓玻璃基板之頂板面墊片。 5 ·如申凊專利範圍第4項之玻璃基板搬送用盒,其中閉 塞前述缺口開口部、前述側部開口部之蓋體係由缺口 開口部蓋體與側部蓋體所構成,且至少一者之蓋體係 可向相對玻璃基板之墊片側推壓。 6·如申請專利範圍第5項之玻璃基板搬送用盒,其中於 前述缺口開口部蓋體係形成缺口開口部蓋體墊片,而 於前述側部蓋體則形成側部蓋體墊片,且該等墊片係 藉由彈性材來構成。 7·如申請專利範圍第5或6項之玻璃基板搬送用盒,其 中於前述缺口開口部與前述側部開口部分別形成有可 個別地開關之前述缺口開口部蓋體與前述側部蓋體。 8 如申睛專利範圍第5或6項之玻璃基板搬送用盒,其 中於前述缺口開口部與前述側部開口部之兩開口部形 成有可同時開關之前述缺口開口部蓋體與前述側部蓋 體之一體的蓋體。 18200410880 Pick up and apply for a patent Fan Kui1. A method for storing a box for transporting glass substrates, which uses a transport device to move the glass substrates in a lateral direction, and guides them to a plurality of coordinated and coordinated installations on a top plate and a box respectively provided on the box body The top groove of the bottom plate, the plate and the bottom groove of the bottom plate are parallel to each other, and then move laterally. In addition, the glass substrate is guided to coordinate with the parallel groove described in the side cymbals provided on the longitudinal side plate of the box body. In the vertical groove, at the same time, the aforementioned transport device is lifted, and by sequentially repeating the operation, a predetermined number of glass substrates are stored in the box body, and then, at least, the opening of the box body is closed. A side cover gasket provided on the side cover body presses the side edge of the glass substrate, and the glass substrate is stored in the box body in a state of being pushed in the direction of the longitudinal groove. 2. If the method for accommodating a box for transporting glass substrates according to item 丨 of the scope of patent application, the notch opening is formed on the top plate, and in addition to the side cover gasket of the side cover, it is also formed by Press the top plate cover on the top plate cover to push the glass substrate from above toward the parallel groove direction of the bottom plate. · 3. A glass substrate transport box is composed of a box body formed by at least a top plate, a bottom plate, and a "magic plate", and a cover body that can open and close the side openings and parts of the box body. There are a top plate gasket, a bottom gasket and a longitudinal side gasket on the M surface knife of the aforementioned top plate, bottom plate and vertical side plate. A plurality of front and bottom plate gaskets and bottom gaskets are formed to coordinate with each other. 'And parallel grooves for supporting glass substrates, and a plurality of longitudinal grooves for supporting glass substrates in coordination with the aforementioned parallel grooves are formed on the longitudinal side gaskets. 17 200410880 Scope of patent application 4. Rushen盒 The glass substrate transfer box of item 3 of the patent scope, in which a notch opening is formed in the above-mentioned top plate system, a switchable top plate cover is provided in the opening portion, and an inner surface of the top plate cover forms a top plate cover. At the basic time, the top plate surface gasket of the glass substrate is pushed from above. 5 · The glass substrate transport box as in item 4 of the patent application, wherein the cover system for closing the notch opening and the side opening is formed by the notch opening. The cover body and the side cover body are formed, and at least one of the cover systems can be pushed toward the side of the gasket opposite to the glass substrate. 6 · For example, the glass substrate transport box of the scope of patent application No. 5 is opened in the aforementioned notch. The part cover system forms a notch opening part cover gasket, and the side cover body forms a side cover gasket, and these gaskets are made of an elastic material. The glass substrate transfer box according to item 6, wherein the notch opening portion and the side cover are respectively formed at the notch opening portion and the side opening portion. The notch opening portion cover and the side cover can be individually opened and closed. In the glass substrate transport box according to item 6, the cover of one of the notch opening cover and the side cover can be opened and closed at both openings of the notch opening and the side opening. 18
TW92103313A 2002-12-27 2003-02-18 Housing method to glass substrate carrying box and glass substrate carrying box used therefor TWI289532B (en)

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JP2002381749A JP3926265B2 (en) 2002-12-27 2002-12-27 Glass substrate transport box

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5146903B2 (en) * 2007-03-07 2013-02-20 日本電気硝子株式会社 Glass substrate packing equipment
JP2010129674A (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-06-10 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Substrate storage container, clamp hand, and method of taking out substrate

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