TW200407050A - Manufacturing method of light-storage type electroluminescent sheet - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of light-storage type electroluminescent sheet Download PDF

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TW200407050A
TW200407050A TW91132030A TW91132030A TW200407050A TW 200407050 A TW200407050 A TW 200407050A TW 91132030 A TW91132030 A TW 91132030A TW 91132030 A TW91132030 A TW 91132030A TW 200407050 A TW200407050 A TW 200407050A
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Taiwan
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light
layer
storage
cold
sheet
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TW91132030A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW591969B (en
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yao-zong Ye
Shu-Ting Lin
Chun-Ju Fu
zheng-yu Liu
zhi-sheng Chen
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Jason El Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a manufacturing method of light-storage type electroluminescent sheet, which is characterized in: adding light-storage powder into the light-emitting layer of the electroluminescent sheet, or sandwiching the other light-storage layer outside the light-emitting layer. The basic structure of the electroluminescent sheet comprises a transparent substrate, a front (transparent) electrode layer, a light-emitting layer, a dielectric layer, a back electrode layer and a passivation layer. Since the material of the light-emitting layer is doped with light-storage powder or sandwiches the other light-storage layer, the electroluminescent sheet can be excited by receiving sun light, general illumination light source or even electroluminescent sheet with appropriate range of wavelength (can be the light emitted by the electroluminescent sheet itself), so as to store energy. In addition to preserve the electroluminescent function of a general electroluminescent sheet, it can also emit residual light continuously without power supplying, so as to achieve the purpose of saving energy and emergency indication for the function of display. On the other hand, the light-storage type electroluminescent sheet can also have the option of selecting the electroluminescent material. Through the auxiliary modulation of DC/AC inverter or AC frequency converter to utilize the blue-shift of the emitted light generated by high-frequency driving, the energy-absorbing effect of the light-storage powder material can be enhanced with a better wavelength-matching light source. Thus, the effect of self-excitation and cascade phosphorescence can be achieved without being irradiated by sun light or a general light source.

Description

200407050 五、發明說明(1) 《發明背景》 由於資訊科技的發展,平面顯示裝置F p D逐漸成為 電子應用產品中的主流,舉凡曰常生活中的各種用品,如 個人電腦、筆記型電腦、儀器面板、指示裝置、廣告招牌 、裝飾品等’皆不乏許多應用的實例,而冷光裝置(冷光 片)即為平面顯示裝置FPD的重要類別之一。冷光乃屬 於電激發光(Electroluminescence ;簡稱為EL)的一種, 最早乃於1 9 3 6年由德國物理學家G · j) e s t r丨a u所發現,經由 夕年的發展,目别所謂的冷光裝置,包含由A c或d c驅動之 厚,型(Thick-film / Powder type/Dispersi〇n type) f薄膜型(Thin -film)冷光裝置,其中厚膜型冷光片或 凌置,可利用發光粉材、樹脂、添加劑、溶劑等所製成的 油墨或漿料,經由印刷或其他可行塗佈方式製成。另一方 =,薄膜型冷光片或裝置,則通常由蒸鍍(Dep〇siti〇n) 3其他特殊方式製成。本發明中所謂的冷光裝置(冷光片) 本上是指厚膜型而t,其主要製作程式乃是在透明的 =$基材(具透明導電特性之玻璃或各種透明基材)上依序 雷% ^激發光物質(Ph〇SPh〇r ;如211: Cu、ZnS : Mn等)及介 、π質(如BaT1〇3或其他高介電材料)及銀(鋁、銅、鎳 可开石墨等)裝’再加上適當保護層或護背,如此可即 或頻ί 一個冷光片,然後再加上電源及轉換器(Invrter) 敕,員^轉換器(Frequency c〇nverter)的輔助,即可完 光的梦要 *古命s π、 — ~九片疋一種轉換電能為 ^ 一冗又疋"以經由的電壓和頻率的控制和操作200407050 V. Description of the Invention (1) "Background of the Invention" Due to the development of information technology, flat display devices F p D have gradually become the mainstream in electronic application products. For example, various supplies in daily life, such as personal computers, notebook computers, Instrument panels, indicating devices, advertising signs, decorations, and so on are all examples of many applications, and cold light devices (cold light sheets) are one of the important categories of flat display devices FPDs. Cold light is a kind of electroluminescence (EL). It was first discovered by German physicist G · j) estr 丨 au in 1936. After the development of the year, the so-called cold light Device, including Thick-film / Powder type / Dispersion type f-Thin-film cold light device driven by AC or DC, where thick-film cold light sheet or ridge is used to emit light Inks or pastes made of powders, resins, additives, solvents, etc. are made by printing or other feasible coating methods. On the other side, film-type cold light sheets or devices are usually made by evaporation (Dep0siti) 3 in other special ways. The so-called cold light device (cold light sheet) in the present invention refers to a thick film type, and its main production procedure is to sequentially on a transparent substrate (glass or various transparent substrates with transparent conductive properties). Lightning% ^ Excitation light substance (PhOSPh〇r; such as 211: Cu, ZnS: Mn, etc.) and dielectric, π quality (such as BaT103 or other high dielectric materials) and silver (aluminum, copper, nickel can be opened Graphite, etc.) installed with appropriate protective layer or backing, so that a cold light film can be added immediately, and then coupled with the power supply and converter (Invrter), and the auxiliary converter (Frequency c〇nverter) , You can finish the dream of the light * ancient life s π, ~ ~ nine tablets 疋 a kind of conversion of electrical energy into ^ a redundant and quot; with the control and operation of the voltage and frequency

200407050 五、發明說明(2) ___ 來改變的,而冷光光源—4 ^ ^ 和40 0赫兹左右,這種平均^最工早作是電壓和頻率是110伏特 光源的飛機所代表的標準電壓盘率' 早期使用冷光 常的操作電壓可由40伏特到22〇'伏牲 目珂商業化產品通 50赫茲到1〇〇〇赫茲或以上 ^ 知作的頻率可由 變冷光的亮度或顏色藉由電;=的=或頻率將會改 如各種藍、綠、黃/橙的可 ^教發不同波長 過?的“,獲得其他不同見的V色也可 ,^函:各種計算機、筆記型電腦 =冷光的應用 、遙控器、電子記事薄、電子字血、音塑、電話機 影印機、收銀機、電子秤、家 :材、傳真機、 源;汽車工業使用的儀表面板、;門盤::儀錶等:背光 第三煞車燈'燈飾等;鐾主 ;足、唬碼車牌、 標註、六、g嫂社 s 口 “不、路軚、門牌、進出入口 生絶干二?不:F、工程施工標誌、電梯樓層標示、樓梯逃 的;=1關顯示、牆燈裝#、桌燈設計等使用 1 ^ ,钻牌,务光像框、聖誕燈飾、贈品等使用的禮品 用舉。基於上述…可ί目前冷光裂 责心用,頒不及指示裝置實為應用主流之一,然此等需 下,,"m 件停電或其他緊急狀況之 則達不到顯不及指示的功能,實為應用上的一大缺憾 蓄冷光裝置(冷光片)製成方法,其中組合 :先:電激兔先的功能特性,在正常狀况下,彳由電源驅 下,功能’於斷電、停電或其他緊急狀況之 亦了透過畜光材料發揮殘光功能,達到顯杀及指示的200407050 V. Description of the invention (2) ___, and the cold light source—4 ^ ^ and 40 0 Hz, this average ^ is the earliest work is a standard voltage plate represented by an aircraft with a voltage and frequency of 110 volt light source The rate of early use of cold light is usually from 40 volts to 220 volts. Commercial products pass 50 Hz to 1000 Hz or above ^ The frequency can be determined by changing the brightness or color of cold light by electricity; == Or the frequency will change as various blue, green, yellow / orange can be taught at different wavelengths? "", To obtain other different V colors, ^ letter: a variety of computers, notebook computers = cold light applications, remote control, electronic notepad, electronic blood, voice plastic, telephone photocopying machines, cash registers, electronic scales , Home: materials, fax machines, sources; instrument panels used in the automotive industry; door panels :: meters, etc .: backlight third brake lights' lighting, etc .; master; foot, bluff license plate, label, six, g s mouth "No, Cotai, house number, entrance and exit? No: F, engineering construction signs, elevator floor signs, staircase escapes; = 1 off display, wall light installation #, table lamp design, etc. 1 ^, diamond cards, business photo frames, Christmas lights, gifts and other gifts Lift. Based on the above ... It can be said that the current cold light cracking is responsible, and the inferior indicator device is one of the mainstream applications. However, if you need to, "m pieces of power outages or other emergency conditions can not achieve the inferior instruction function. It is a major drawback in the application of the method of making cold light storage devices (cold light film), which combines: first: the functional characteristics of the electric rabbit, under normal conditions, driven by the power supply, the function is' power off, Power outages or other emergencies can also be achieved through the use of animal light materials to achieve afterglow function to achieve the killing and instructions

第7頁 五、發明說明(3) 目的# $面’因蓄光材 光源激發並儲存能量, /b接又日光、一般白色照明 發出殘光,ti、站- 在沒有電源供應之 、 毛出戍光就顯示及指示的日^ ^ > Λ、之下,尚能持續 的目的。早期的硫化物f : 5 ’更可達成節省能源 s:Bl、Ca&s:Bl 等皆屬短效型=其口^光h、ZnCds:Cu、Ca 值有限,迄今未見有冷光與 材所攻應不長,應用價 §t^M,^)U„SrAl2〇4:Eu;t "Page 7 V. Description of the invention (3) Purpose # $ 面 'is excited and stored energy by the light-storing material light source, / b After sunlight, general white lighting emits afterglow, ti, station-in the absence of power supply, hair out The light shows and indicates the day ^ ^ > Λ, below, the purpose of sustainable. The early sulfide f: 5 'can achieve energy saving. S: Bl, Ca & s: Bl, etc. are all short-acting types = their light h, ZnCds: Cu, Ca are limited, so far no cold light and materials have been found. The attack should not be long, the application price §t ^ M, ^) U „SrAl2〇4: Eu; t "

CaO. 5A 12 04 .Eu;Dy、CaAl2〇4 .Eu.n 2 4 .Eu;Nd、SrO. 5 料,已陸續被開發出來,大幅婵加:等長效型蓄光材 片)的應用可行性。另外,許多曰冷光裝$冷光裝置(冷光 用在光源較為不足的地方,可驻(冷光片)常應 光源的充分吸收而激發儲存能量=日光 '-般照明 ,可謂為蓄光式冷光裝置(冷光片)應^輝足夠的殘光效應 此如何使冷光的在普通光線較不足^地^的缺失之一,因 片原先的電源自我激發蓄存光能,在:,仍可藉由冷光 效地產生發光作用,亦為主要的發明重點、中斷後,得以長 因此,如何提供一種可以節省能源,之 。 或其他緊急狀況之下,φ可透過f光材粗亚於斷電 '停電 達到顯示及指示的目的蓄光式冷光片製:么揮奴光功此, 經由曰光、-般照明光源激發的自我激發::苦:J:: 片製成方& ’是為本案發明人之發明動機所在:更;‘的 疋此等觀念及技術’亦可應用於類似型態的電激發光(Eie ctroluminescence)裝置或其他發光顯示元件。 200407050 五、發明說明(4) 《發明目的》 有鐘於此,太安八 經驗,經由不斷人r其本身從事相關行業多年 在於:該冷光種畜光式冷光片製成方法’其特徵 夾设1光層,此等冷光 尤層外另 源或甚至曰嗝去、占 尤片月匕接又日先、一般白色照明光 出的光線m長範圍的冷光(可為此等冷光片本身發 功能外、,在^ ^亚儲存能量,除保留一般冷光之電激發光 b在,又有電源供應之下,尚能持續發出殘光,可保 寺”鐘乃至2,"〇小時以上的發光時間,就顯示的功能而言、 ’更可以達成節省能源及緊急指示的目的。另可考虞電 發光材料與蓄光材料之發光與吸收的波長匹配特性:而達 成串級务光(Cacade Phosphorescence )的效能,如前所 述,一般蓄光材料對波長範圍為2〇〇至47〇奈米的光波具有 及收及儲存此力’偶若選擇具有介於此範圍 的電激發光材料時(如:ZnS:Cu;0sram/Sylva=^ 6〇 or 62 Phosphor etc·;於 1〇〇 V/ 40 0 Hz 時之發光 波長為3 9 0 η〜6 4 0 η ),則可製成可以自我激發式(s e i f 一 exited)的蓄光式冷光片或裝置;值得一提的是某些關於 AC-EL)的相關研究指出,調高驅動頻率會產生的藍移現象 (Blue-shi ft),亦即所發出的光波可以調變為具有較短的 波長範圍,如此更可以強化蓄光材料之吸收及儲存效能, 有效地達成串級發光的目的。是故,此等冷光片(裝置) 亦能藉由AC-DC轉換器(Invrter)或AC頻率轉換器(FrequenCaO. 5A 12 04 .Eu; Dy, CaAl2 04 .Eu.n 2 4 .Eu; Nd, SrO. 5 materials have been developed one after another, and the application of the long-term light-storing materials such as long-term light storage is feasible. Sex. In addition, many cold-light devices are used for cold-light installations (cold-light is used in places where the light source is inadequate, and can be stored (cold-light film). It should be fully absorbed by the light source to stimulate the stored energy = daylight'-like lighting. Film) should have enough afterglow effect. How to make the cold light in the ordinary light is inadequate? One of the missing, because the original power of the film self-excitation to store light energy, in :, can still be used cold light effect The light emitting effect is also the main focus of the invention. After the interruption, it can grow. Therefore, how to provide a method that can save energy. Or in other emergency situations, φ can pass through the f light material as much as power failure. The purpose of the instruction: a light-storing cold light film system: self-excitation inspired by light and light sources :: bitterness: J :: film making party & 'is the motivation of the inventor of the present invention Where: More; 'These concepts and technologies' can also be applied to similar types of Eie ctroluminescence devices or other light-emitting display elements. 200407050 V. Description of the invention (4) "There are bells here, Tai'an eight experiences, and have been engaged in related industries for many years. They are: The method of making cold-light breeding animal light-type cold-light film 'is characterized by a light layer, and these cold-light layers are another source. Or even said that the cold light that is a long range of light emitted by the general white illumination light, which accounts for the first day of the month, is commonly used for white lighting. (In addition to the function of these cold light films, the energy is stored in the sub-^^, except for the reservation. Generally, the electric excitation light b of the cold light can continue to emit afterglow under the power supply, and the light-emitting time of the bell "2" or even "0" or more, as far as the display function is concerned, 'more can Achieve the purpose of saving energy and emergency instructions. In addition, the wavelength matching characteristics of luminescence and absorption of electroluminescent materials and light storage materials can be considered: to achieve the efficiency of Cacade Phosphorescence, as mentioned above, the general light storage materials Light waves with a wavelength in the range of 200 to 47 nm have the ability to absorb and store this force. 'If you choose to have an electrically excited light material in this range (such as: ZnS: Cu; 0sram / Sylva = ^ 6〇or 62 Phosphor etc .; in The emission wavelength at 100V / 40 0 Hz is 3 9 0 η ~ 6 4 0 η), it can be made into a self-excitation type (seif-exited) light-storage type cold light sheet or device; it is worth mentioning that Some related studies on AC-EL) have pointed out that the blue-shi ft phenomenon caused by increasing the driving frequency, that is, the emitted light waves can be tuned to have a shorter wavelength range, which can further strengthen The absorption and storage efficiency of the light-storage material effectively achieves the purpose of cascade light emission. Therefore, these cold light sheets (devices) can also be used by AC-DC converters (Invrter) or AC frequency converters (Frequen

第9頁 200407050Page 9 200407050

五、發明說明(5) C y c ο η V e r t e r )的輔助,利用高頻驅動之調變所產生發光 的藍化現象(B 1 u e - s h i f t),以波段匹配性較高的光源強化 畜光私材的吸能效應’可不需接受日光或是一般光源的照 射,即可達成自我激發(Self-exitati〇n )的功效。 、 《技術内容、特點及功效》 為使 貴審查員方便簡 與優.點及其所達成之功效能 圖號’詳細說明如下: 圖號說明 捷瞭解本發明之其他特徵内容 夠更為顯現,茲將本發明配合 DC-AC 轉換器(inverter) 2 · 10 11 14 12 13 15 16 17 A · B . C · D · 冷光片 •AC 頻率轉換器(Frequency converi:er) •冷光片 ••蓄光粉 •基材層(透明基材層) •正面電極層(透明電極層) •介電層(絕緣層) •背面電極層 •保護層 ^材層(透明基材)層 畜光層 正面電極(透明電極)層 發光層V. Description of the invention (5) With the aid of C yc ο η V erter), the blue light phenomenon (B 1 ue-shift) of luminescence generated by the modulation of the high-frequency drive is used to strengthen the light and light of the animal with a light source with high band matching. The energy-absorbing effect of the material can achieve the effect of self-excitation (Self-exitatin) without the need to receive sunlight or a general light source. "Technical content, characteristics and effects" In order to make your examiners convenient, simple and excellent. The points and their effectiveness can be described in detail as follows: The drawing numbers show that the other features of the invention can be more clearly understood. The present invention is incorporated with a DC-AC converter 2 · 10 11 14 12 13 15 16 17 A · B. C · D · cold light sheet · AC frequency converter (Frequency converi: er) • cold light sheet • • light storage Powder • Substrate layer (transparent substrate layer) • Front electrode layer (transparent electrode layer) • Dielectric layer (insulating layer) • Back electrode layer • Protective layer ^ material layer (transparent substrate) layer Animal light layer front electrode (transparent Electrode) layer

200407050 五、發明說明(6) E · ·蓄光粉 Η、Η 1 · •保護層 5 · •透明基材/透明導電層 5 1 ··塗佈發光層 5 10· •聚料/油墨,包含發光粉、蓄光粉、樹脂、溶 劑與必要添加劑等 5 2 ··塗佈介電層 5 2 0· •漿料/油墨,包含介電粉、高介電樹脂、溶劑 與必要添加劑等 5 3 ··塗佈背面電極層 5 3 0· •漿料/油墨,可選擇銀漿、碳漿其他任何適用 之導電材料等 5 4 ··塗佈背面保護層 6 · ·透明基材 6 1 、6 3 ··塗佈發光層 6 10· •塗佈蓄光層漿料/油墨,包含蓄光粉、樹脂、 溶劑與必要添加劑等 6 2 ··塗佈透明導電層 6 2 0· •漿料/油墨,包含I Τ 0或A Τ 0粉、樹脂、溶劑與 必要添加劑等,也可以使用導電高分子如:PED0T、PANI 等替代之透明導電層材質 6 3 0· •漿料/油墨,其中包含發光粉、蓄光粉(可以 添加或不添加蓄光粉)、樹脂、溶劑與必要添加劑等 6 4 ··塗佈介電層200407050 V. Description of the invention (6) E · · Light storage powder Η, Η 1 · · Protective layer 5 · • Transparent substrate / transparent conductive layer 5 1 ·· Coated light emitting layer 5 10 · • Polymer / ink, including luminescence Powder, light-storing powder, resin, solvent and necessary additives 5 2 ·· coating dielectric layer 5 2 0 · • paste / ink including dielectric powder, high dielectric resin, solvent and necessary additives 5 3 ·· Coating the back electrode layer 5 3 0 · • Paste / ink, can choose silver paste, carbon paste or any other suitable conductive materials 5 4 ·· Coating back protective layer 6 · · Transparent substrate 6 1, 6 3 · · Coated light-emitting layer 6 10 ·· Coated with light-storage layer paste / ink, including light-storing powder, resin, solvent, and necessary additives 6 2 ·· Coated transparent conductive layer 6 2 0 · • Slurry / ink, containing I Τ 0 or A Τ 0 powder, resin, solvent and necessary additives, etc. You can also use conductive polymers such as PED0T, PANI and other transparent conductive layer materials 6 3 0 · • paste / ink, which contains luminescent powder, light storage Powder (with or without light-storing powder), resin, solvent and necessary additives 6 4 ·· Coating dielectric layer

200407050 五、發明說明(7) 6 4 0· •漿料/油墨,包含介電粉、高介電樹脂、溶劑 與必要添加劑等 6 5 ··塗佈背面電極層 6 5 0· •漿料/油墨,可選擇銀漿、碳漿其他任何適用 之導電材料等 6 6 ··塗佈保護層 7 · •透明基材/透明導電層 7 1· •塗佈蓄光層 7 10· •漿料/油墨,包含蓄光粉、樹脂、溶劑與必要 添加劑等 7 2 ··塗佈發光層 7 2 0· •漿料/油墨,其中包含發光粉、蓄光粉(可以 添加或不添加蓄光粉)、樹脂、溶劑與必要添加劑等 73、82··塗佈介電層 7 3 0· •漿料/油墨,包含介電粉、高介電樹脂、溶劑 與必要添加劑等 7 4 ··塗佈背面電極層 7 4 0 · ·漿料/油墨,可選擇銀漿、碳漿其他任何適用 之導電材料等 7 5 ··塗佈背面保護層 8 · •透明基材/透明導電層 8 1 ··塗佈發光層 8 10· •漿料/油墨,其中包含發光粉、蓄光粉(可以 添加或不添加蓄光粉)、樹脂、溶劑與必要添加劑等200407050 V. Description of the invention (7) 6 4 0 · • Paste / ink, including dielectric powder, high dielectric resin, solvent and necessary additives 6 5 ·· Coating back electrode layer 6 5 0 · • Paste / Ink, silver paste, carbon paste, or any other suitable conductive material can be selected 6 6 ·· Protective layer 7 ·· Transparent substrate / Transparent conductive layer 7 1 ·· Light storage layer 7 10 · • Slurry / Ink Including light-storing powder, resin, solvent and necessary additives 7 2 ·· Coating light-emitting layer 7 2 0 · • Paste / ink, which contains light-emitting powder, light-storing powder (with or without adding light-storing powder), resin, solvent And necessary additives 73, 82 ·· coating dielectric layer 7 3 0 · • paste / ink, including dielectric powder, high dielectric resin, solvent and necessary additives 7 4 ·· coating back electrode layer 7 4 0 · · Paste / ink, can choose silver paste, carbon paste and any other suitable conductive materials 7 5 ·· Coating back protective layer 8 · • Transparent substrate / transparent conductive layer 8 1 ·· Coating light emitting layer 8 10 · • Paste / ink, which contains luminescent powder, light storage powder (with or without light storage) ), Resins, solvents and other additives necessary

第12頁 200407050 五、發明說明(8) 8 2 0· •塗佈介電層漿料/油墨,包含介電粉、高介電 樹脂、溶劑與必要添加劑等 8 3 ··塗佈背面電極層 8 3 0· •漿料/油墨,可選擇銀漿、碳漿其他任何適用 之導電材料等 8 4 ··塗佈背面保護層 8 4 0· •塗佈漿料/油墨:含蓄光粉、樹脂、溶劑與必 要添加劑等 8 5 · ·蓄光層Page 12 200407050 V. Description of the invention (8) 8 2 0 · • Coating dielectric layer paste / ink, including dielectric powder, high dielectric resin, solvent and necessary additives 8 3 ·· Coating back electrode layer 8 3 0 · • Paste / ink, silver paste, carbon paste or any other suitable conductive material can be selected. 8 4 ·· Coating back protective layer 8 4 0 · • Coating paste / ink: containing light-storing powder, resin , Solvents and necessary additives 8 5 · · Light storage layer

9 1 ··自我激發區塊I 9 2 · ·藍移現象(Blue - shi ft) 9 3 ··自我激發區塊Π 請參第一圖所示,本發明係提供一種蓄光式冷光片製 成方法,其特徵在於:在一般冷光片1 1内之發光層1 4 中加入蓄光粉1 4 1 ,使其能接受日光、一般照明光源或 甚至是適當波長範圍的冷光(可為此等冷光片1 1本身發 出的光線)激發並儲存能量,除保留一般冷光之電激發光 功能外,而在沒有電源供應之下,尚能持續發出殘光,就 顯示的功能而言,可以達成節省能源及緊急指示的目的。 一般冷光片1 1的基本結構包括:基材層(透明基材 層)1 2 ,其材料可為PET或其他任何適用之透明材質; 正面電極層(透明電極層)1 3 ,其主材料可為I T〇、 ΑΤΟ、PE DOT、ΡΑΝΙ或其他任何適用之透明導電材質;9 1 ·· Self-excitation block I 9 2 ·· Blue shift phenomenon (Blue-shi ft) 9 3 ·· Self-excitation block Π As shown in the first figure, the present invention provides a light-storing cold light sheet The method is characterized in that: a light-storing powder 1 4 1 is added to the light-emitting layer 14 in the general cold-light sheet 11 so that it can receive daylight, a general illumination light source, or even cold light in an appropriate wavelength range (for such cold-light sheet) 1 1 itself emits light) to excite and store energy. In addition to retaining the general cold light electrical excitation light function, it can continue to emit afterglow without power supply. As far as the display function is concerned, it can achieve energy saving and Purpose of emergency instructions. The basic structure of a general cold light sheet 1 1 includes: a base material layer (transparent base material layer) 1 2 whose material can be PET or any other suitable transparent material; a front electrode layer (transparent electrode layer) 1 3 whose main material can be It is IT〇, ΑΤΟ, PE DOT, PANNI or any other suitable transparent conductive material;

第13頁 200407050 五、發明說明(9) 發光層1 4 ,其主 ZnS : Cu 、 ZnS : Μη etc 光)特性之發光材料; 介電層(絕緣層) 〇3)或其他任何適用之 背面電極層1 β , 、銘(Α1 )、鎳(Ni ) 性電極材質; 其他必要之輔助層 層17等,其中除利用 外,各層材料倘若以油 其油墨或漿料中除上述 要添加劑等。 本發明之蓄光式冷 可行之蓄光材料,如此 應,其發亮時間可達數 可以為早期短效型之蓄 等,但殘光 蓄光材,如&Α1Λ :Eu 5Al2〇“E,、CaAl2〇4· 實際所需選用,以產生 等。 王 光材料可 材料包含如硫化鋅系列螢光材料( •)或,、他任何具有電激發光(冷 其主材料包含敛酸鋇(BaTi 南介電材料; '、主材料可為碳(c )、銀(Ag ) 銅(Cu)或其他任何適用之導電 (如吸濕、防潮、色料等)及保護 現成膜材(如透明基材、保護層等) 墨(Ink)或漿料(Paste)塗佈&製S作, 主成份需加入樹脂、溶劑及各種必 光片’於發光層中並特別摻入任何 不增加塗佈次數,但可發揮殘光效 分鐘至20小時以上,其中蓄光材質 光材如ZnS·· Cu、ZnCdS:Cu、CaS:Bi 效果較差,或以長效型氧化物系列 ;Dy > BaAl2 04 : Eu;Nd > SrO. 5Ca0. Eu;Nd〇r Sm等,可以混充或根據 不同的發光效應,如色彩與時間 圖二及圖四所示,可發揮殘光效應之蓄 層蓄光層B置於冷光片2的可行位置之Page 13 200407050 V. Description of the invention (9) Light-emitting layer 1 4 whose main ZnS: Cu, ZnS: Mn etc. light-emitting material; dielectric layer (insulating layer) 〇3) or any other applicable back electrode Layer 1 β, material (A1), nickel (Ni) electrode material; other necessary auxiliary layer layer 17, etc., in addition to the use, each layer of material if the oil or ink in addition to the above-mentioned additives and so on. According to the light-storing type cold and feasible light-storing material of the present invention, the light-up time can reach the early short-acting type, but the afterglow light-storing material, such as & Α1Λ: Eu 5Al20, "E ,, CaAl2 〇4 · The actual selection is required to produce, etc. Wangguang materials can include materials such as zinc sulfide series fluorescent materials (•) or any other materials that have electrical excitation light (the main material contains barium acid (BaTi Nanjie) Electrical materials; ', the main material can be carbon (c), silver (Ag), copper (Cu) or any other suitable conductive (such as moisture absorption, moisture resistance, colorants, etc.) and protection of ready-made film materials (such as transparent substrates) , Protective layer, etc.) Ink (Ink) or paste (Paste) coating & made S, the main components need to add resin, solvents and various light-emitting sheet 'in the light-emitting layer and specially incorporated any do not increase the number of coating , But can play the residual light effect minutes to more than 20 hours, of which light storage materials such as ZnS · Cu, ZnCdS: Cu, CaS: Bi, the effect is poor, or long-acting oxide series; Dy > BaAl2 04: Eu ; Nd > SrO. 5Ca0. Eu; Nd〇r Sm, etc., can be mixed or according to different luminous effects, Color and time chart shown in FIG four and two, play reservoir layer afterglow light storing effect of luminescent film layer B is placed in position 2 of viable

200407050 五、發明說明(ίο) 間(包含製程方法圖二、圖三、圖四等)。於圖二中,該 蓄光層B乃夾設於基材層(透明基材)層a與正面電極(透 明電極)層C之間夾設蓄光層B。圖三乃將蓄光層B可夾 設於正面電極(透明電極)層C與發光層d (可摻入或不摻 入蓄光粉E )之間。另外,圖四又將該蓄光層b可置於正 面電極(透明電極)層C與發光層d之間,然為保護蓄光材 料’亦可考慮在蓄光層B之上再加上一層保護層η 1 。必 須特別說明的是:在圖二、圖三及圖四所示之具有單獨一 層蓄光層Β的各項置光片結構中,其發光層d中亦可如圖 一再加入蓄光粉1 4 1 ,如此不增加塗佈次數,同時並可: 以強化蓄光效能。另一方面,圖二、圖三及圖四所示,諸 項蓄光式冷光片製成方法中’蓄光層Β圖案可與發光層d 圖案不同,而具有重疊及非重疊部份,其中重疊部份呈有 自我激發(SeH- eXltatl〇n)及串級發光(^⑺心ph〇s ph〇rescence )的功效,非重疊部份則仍可接受日光或是 一般光源的照射,仍能發揮殘光功效。 請參閱圖五所示,本發明之釜水4 ^ 之製作流程方塊圖,乃是將透明λ枒二:光片製成方法一 T/πο)之上塗佈發光層5 i聚二基 光粉、樹脂、溶劑與必要添加劑等R土包含發光粉、蓄 再塗佈介電層5 2漿料/油墨,包、八八〃〇 ’ 5亥發光層之上 、溶劑與必要添加劑等5 2 〇 ,電粉、咼介電樹脂 極層5 3漿料/油墨,可選擇銀襞';1。電層之上塗佈背面電 導電材料等5 3 0 ,最後則可汾^ ^聚其他任何適用之 1佈背面保護層5 4或以適200407050 V. Description of the invention (ίο) (including process methods Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4 and so on). In FIG. 2, the light storage layer B is sandwiched between a substrate layer (transparent substrate) layer a and a front electrode (transparent electrode) layer C. In Figure 3, the light-storage layer B can be sandwiched between the front electrode (transparent electrode) layer C and the light-emitting layer d (with or without light-storage powder E). In addition, in Figure 4, the light storage layer b can be placed between the front electrode (transparent electrode) layer C and the light-emitting layer d. However, to protect the light storage material, it is also possible to consider adding a protective layer η on the light storage layer B. 1 . It must be particularly noted that: in each light-setting sheet structure having a single light-storage layer B shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4, a light-storage powder 1 4 1 may be added to the light-emitting layer d as shown in FIG. In this way, the number of coatings is not increased, and at the same time, the light storage efficiency can be enhanced. On the other hand, as shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4, in the various methods for making light-storage cold light sheets, the 'light-storage layer B pattern may be different from the light-emitting layer d pattern, and has overlapping and non-overlapping parts, where the overlapping parts It has the functions of self-excitation (SeH-eXltat10n) and cascade light emission (^ ⑺ 心 ph0s ph〇rescence), and the non-overlapping part can still be illuminated by sunlight or general light source, and can still play a residual role Light efficacy. Please refer to FIG. 5, a block diagram of the manufacturing process of the kettle water 4 ^ according to the present invention is a transparent λ 桠 2: light sheet manufacturing method 1 T / πο) coated with a light-emitting layer 5 i polydiene light Powders, resins, solvents, and necessary additives, etc. R soil contains luminescent powder, recoatable dielectric layer 5 2 paste / ink, bag, on top of the light emitting layer, and solvent and necessary additives 5 2 〇, powder, 咼 dielectric resin electrode layer 5 3 paste / ink, silver 襞 '; 1 can be selected. The back layer is coated with an electrically conductive material such as 5 3 0 on top of the electrical layer. Finally, it can be coated with any other suitable 1-layer back protective layer 5 4 or as appropriate.

200407050 五、發明說明(11) 當護背方式達成保護光片的目的。 請參閱圖六所示,本發之¥光式冷无片卜成方法· _ 之製作流程方塊圖,藉由上述之架構發展.成另--蓄元式 光片製成方法,將透明基材如Ρ ΕΊ' ΠΤ))之上塗:、·莆光 層漿料/油墨,包含蓄光粉、樹脂、洛…彳:火必要添.(V制, 6 1 0 ,該蓄光層之上再塗佈透明導電層6 2漿料/油墨 ,包含I T 0或A T 0粉、樹脂、溶劑與必要添加劑等,也可以 使用導電高分子如:PED0T、PAN [等替代之透明導電層材 質620之上再塗佈發光層6 1漿料/油墨 '其♦包含.發 光粉、蓄光粉(可以添加或不添加蓄光粉 與必要添加劑等6 3 0 ,該塗佈發光層6 3之上再塗佈介 電層6 4聚料/油墨,包含介電粉、高介電樹脂、溶劑興 必要添加劑等6 4 0 ,該介電層之上塗佈背面電極層6 5 漿料/油墨,可選擇銀漿、碳漿其他任何適用之導.電村料 等650,最後則可塗佈保護層6 6或以適當誕背方八1 成保護光片的目的。 請參閱圖七所示,本發明之蓄光式冷光片製成万法 之製作流程方塊圖,藉由上述之架構發興成另一蓄光式冷 光片製成方法,乃是將透明基利w透明導電層7 (如P E T / Π_ 0)之塗佈蓄光層7 1漿料/油墨·包含蓄光輪、:’: 劑與必要添加劑等7 1 0 ,該蓄光層之上再塗佈發光層7 2漿料/油墨,其中包含發光粉、蓄光粉(5以二杰.加或不 添加蓄光粉)、樹脂、溶劑與必要添加朗等? 2 ϋ — 光層之上再塗佈介電層7 3漿料/油墨 > 包含介電粉 '高200407050 V. Description of the invention (11) When the back protection method achieves the purpose of protecting the light sheet. Please refer to Figure 6, the block diagram of the production method of the light-type cold-free sheet of this article. _ Developed by the above-mentioned structure. Materials such as P ΕΊ 'ΠΤ)) top coating :, · coating layer paste / ink, including light-storing powder, resin, Luo ... 彳: fire must be added. (V, 6 1 0, coating on the light-storing layer Fabric transparent conductive layer 62 2 paste / ink, including IT 0 or AT 0 powder, resin, solvent and necessary additives, etc. You can also use conductive polymers such as: PED0T, PAN [, etc. on top of the transparent conductive layer material 620 instead. Coating light-emitting layer 6 1 slurry / ink 'which contains light-emitting powder, light-storing powder (with or without light-storing powder and necessary additives, etc. 6 3 0), and then coating the light-emitting layer 63 with dielectric Layer 64 polymer / ink, including dielectric powder, high-dielectric resin, necessary additives such as solvent, etc. The dielectric layer is coated with a back electrode layer 6 5 paste / ink, silver paste, Carbon paste, any other suitable guide. Electrical materials, such as 650, and finally can be coated with a protective layer 6 6 or a suitable protective film. Please refer to FIG. 7 for a block diagram of the manufacturing process of the light-storage type cold light sheet of the present invention. Based on the above-mentioned structure, another light-storage type cold-light sheet manufacturing method is developed, which is a transparent base The transparent light-conducting layer 7 (such as PET / Π_ 0) is coated with a light-storage layer 7 1 slurry / ink · Contains a light-storage wheel: ': agent and necessary additives 7 1 0, and the light-storage layer is coated with light Layer 7 2 slurry / ink, which contains luminescent powder, light storage powder (with or without adding light storage powder), resin, solvent, and necessary additives, etc. 2 ϋ — dielectric coating on the light layer Layer 7 3 Slurry / Ink > Containing Dielectric Powder 'High

-1-1 - ί··Μ -Γ'·τιunh.f .,Λ,τι,1· 200407050 五、發明說明(12) 介電樹月旨、溶劑與必要添加劑等7 3 〇 佈背面電極層7 4漿料/油墨,可將、丨^層之上塗 何適用之導電材料等7 4 Ω ,田β 〜水兔聚其他任 gα、商#嗜外太々* ’取:後則可塗佈背面保護層7 5或以適當A胃方式達成保護光片的目的。m 請參閱圖八所示,本於昍 芬 之製作流程方塊圖,藉由丄述描\冷光片製成方法四 光片製成方法,乃是將透明美材木^展成另—蓄光式冷 〇=佈發光層"聚料/油墨,其中 粉,添加或不添加蓄光粉)、樹脂、溶劑 畜广加 劑等8 1 〇,該發光層之上再塗佈介電層8 2漿料厂、由黑 ,包:介電粉、高介電樹脂、溶劑與必要添加劑等+ 8 2土、 ,该介電層之上塗佈背面電極層8 3漿料/油墨,、 銀漿、碳漿其他任何適用之導電材料等8 3 〇,广 塗佈背面保護層8 4或以適當護背方式達成保護光片的1 的、,畜光層8 5塗佈漿料/油,墨:含蓄光粉、樹脂 與必要添加劑等8 4 0,最後·,蓄光層8 5可塗佈於透'月 基材/透明導電層(如PET/IT0)之另一面(非透明導電層面 )’然為保護蓄光材料,亦可考慮在蓄光層之上再加θ 層保護層。 請參閱圖九所示,係本發明蓄光式冷光片製成方法自 我激發及串級發光之說明圖。因蓄光式冷光片之發光層材 料材料中摻入蓄光粉或在發光層外另夾設一蓄光層,此等 冷光片能接受日光、一般照明光源或甚至是適當波長範圍 的冷光(可為此等冷光片本身發出的光線)激發並儲存育t-1-1-ί · Μ -Γ '· τιunh.f., Λ, τι, 1 · 200407050 V. Description of the invention (12) The purpose of the dielectric tree, solvents and necessary additives, etc. 7 3 〇 cloth back electrode layer 7 4 slurry / ink, can be coated on the ^^ layer with any suitable conductive material, etc. 7 4 Ω, Tian β ~ water rabbit poly other gα, quotient # 外 外 太 々 * 'take: you can apply after The back surface protective layer 75 may achieve the purpose of protecting the light sheet in a proper A stomach manner. m Please refer to Figure 8. This is a block diagram of the production process of Yu Fen. Through the description of the method of making cold light film, the method of making four light films is to transform the transparent beautiful material wood into another light-storing cold. 〇 = Fabric light-emitting layer " polymer material / ink, powder, with or without adding light-storing powder), resin, solvent additives, etc. 8 1 〇, the dielectric layer 8 2 slurry is coated on top of the light-emitting layer Factory, Yuhei, including: dielectric powder, high dielectric resin, solvent and necessary additives, etc. + 8 2 soil,, the dielectric layer is coated with the back electrode layer 8 3 slurry / ink, silver paste, carbon Any other suitable conductive materials, such as 8 3 0, can be widely coated with a back surface protective layer 8 4 or can be protected by a suitable back protection method 1, the animal light layer 8 5 is coated with slurry / oil, ink: contains light Powder, resin and necessary additives 8 4 0. Finally, the light storage layer 8 5 can be coated on the other side (non-transparent conductive layer) of the transparent substrate / transparent conductive layer (such as PET / IT0). For the light-storage material, it is also considered to add a θ-layer protective layer on top of the light-storage layer. Please refer to FIG. 9, which is an explanatory diagram of self-excitation and cascade emission of a method for making a light-storing cold light sheet according to the present invention. Because the light-emitting layer of the light-emitting cold light sheet is mixed with a light-storing powder material or a light-storing layer is sandwiched outside the light-emitting layer, these light-emitting sheets can receive sunlight, general lighting sources, or even cold light in an appropriate wavelength range (for this purpose) The light emitted by the cold light sheet itself) excites and stores the

200407050200407050

置。然因一般蓄光材料對波長範圍為2〇〇至47〇奈米的光波 ^有吸收f儲存能力,與一般冷光片之發光波長範圍的重 豐性亚不南,倘若選擇具有介於此範圍内之發光波長的電 激叙光材料日守(如.ZnS .Cu ;〇sram/Sylvania Type 60 or 62 Phosphor etc·;於loo v/ 4〇〇 Hz 時之發光波長 為3 9 0n〜640n)【註:如圖九中之自我激發區塊IQ 1】’則可製成可以自我激發式(S e 1 f - e X i t e d )的蓄光 式冷光片或裝置。另一方面,此等蓄光式冷光片除可透過 電激發光材料的選擇之外,亦能藉由DC_AC轉換器 (Inverter) 1 或AC 頻率轉換器(Frequency converter) 1 0的調變辅助(如圖一所示),利用高頻驅動所產生發光 的藍移現象(B1 u e - s h i f t) 9 2 ,以波長匹配性較佳的冷 光光源【註:如圖九中之自我激發區塊π 9 3】強化蓄光 粉材的吸能效應,亦可達成自我激發(Sel f - ex i tat ion )及提昇串級發光(CacadePhosphorescence)的功效。 為使本發明更加顯現出其進步性與實用性,。茲將其優 點列舉如下: 1 、組合冷光與蓄光之功能,除保留一般冷光之電激發光 功能外,在沒有電源供應之下,尚能持續發出殘光, 達成發光顯示之目的。 2、蓄光材料可接受日光、一般照明光源之激發並儲存能 量,此等冷光片(裝置)就就顯示的功能而言,更可 200407050 五、發明說明(14) 3、 此等蓄光式冷光片除可透過電激發光材料的選擇之外 ’亦能藉由D C - A C轉換器(I n v e r t e r )或A C頻率轉換器 (Frequency converter )的調變輔助,利用高頻驅動 所產生發光的藍移現象(Blue - shift),以波長匹配 性較佳的冷光光源強化蓄光粉材的吸能效應,如此可 不需接受日光或是一般光源的照射,即可達成自我激 發(Self - exitation)及串級發光(Cacade Phosphorescence )的功效 。 4、 技術之組合具進步性、可行性及創新性。 5 、製成產品具有廣泛的應用範圍,具工商界及產業界上 的高度利用價值。 爰明 ,發 件本 要予 請賜 申並 之, 利鑑 專明 明員 發委 合查 符審 已局 誠鈞 明 發請 。 本祈便 ,, 德 述請感 所申實 上出, 綜提權 法利 依專Home. However, because the general light-storage material has the absorption f storage capacity for light waves in the wavelength range of 200 to 47 nm, it is not as heavy as the luminous wavelength range of ordinary cold light sheets. If you choose to have a range between this range Light-emitting materials of light emission wavelengths such as ZnS.Cu; 〇sram / Sylvania Type 60 or 62 Phosphor etc .; at loo v / 400Hz, the emission wavelength is 3 9 0n ~ 640n) [ Note: As shown in the self-excitation block IQ 1] in Fig. 9, it can be made into a self-excitation (S e 1 f-e X ited) light-storage type cold light sheet or device. On the other hand, in addition to the choice of electro-excitation light-emitting materials, these light-storing cold light sheets can also be assisted by the modulation of DC_AC converter (Inverter) 1 or AC frequency converter (0 (Shown in Figure 1), using the blue shift phenomenon (B1 ue-shift) 9 2 generated by high-frequency driving, a cold light source with better wavelength matching [Note: self-excitation block π 9 3 in Figure 9 ] Enhancing the energy absorption effect of the light-storing powder, it can also achieve self-excitation (Sel f-ex i tat ion) and enhance the effect of cascade emission (CacadePhosphorescence). In order to make the present invention more show its progress and practicality. The advantages are listed as follows: 1. In addition to the function of combining cold light and light storage, in addition to retaining the general cold light electrical excitation light function, it can continue to emit residual light without power supply to achieve the purpose of light display. 2. The light-storage materials can be excited by sunlight and general lighting sources and store energy. In terms of display functions, these cold-light films (devices) can be 200407050. V. Description of the invention (14) 3. These light-saving cold-light films In addition to the choice of materials that can be electrically excited, it can also use the DC-AC converter (I nverter) or AC frequency converter (Frequency converter) to adjust the blue-shift phenomenon of light emission generated by high-frequency driving. (Blue-shift). The energy absorption effect of light-storing powder is enhanced by a cold light source with better wavelength matching. In this way, self-exitation and cascade light emission can be achieved without receiving sunlight or ordinary light sources. (Cacade Phosphorescence). 4. The combination of technologies is progressive, feasible and innovative. 5. Manufactured products have a wide range of applications and have high utilization value in industrial and commercial circles and industry. Ming Ming, the original document is to be submitted for application, and Li Jian specifically stated that the member of the Commission for Development and Investigation, and that the trial had been completed. This prayer, please tell me the truth, go forward, comprehensively elevated rights

頁 9 11 第Page 9 11 Page

200407050 圖式簡單說明 第一圖係本發明蓄光式冷光片製程方法一及冷光基本裝置 架構圖。 第二圖係本發明蓄光式冷光片製成方法二架構圖。 第三圖係本發明蓄光式冷光片製成方法三架構圖。 第四圖係本發明蓄光式冷光片製成方法四架構圖。 第五圖係本發明蓄光式冷光片製成方法一方塊圖。 第六圖係本發明蓄光式冷光片製成方法二方塊圖。 第七圖係本發明蓄光式冷光片製成方法三方塊圖。 第八圖係本發明蓄光式冷光片製成方法四方塊圖。 第九圖係本發明蓄光式冷光片製成方法自我激發及串級發 光之說明圖。200407050 Brief description of the drawings The first diagram is the first method of manufacturing the light-storage type cold light sheet of the present invention and the basic structure of the cold light device. The second diagram is a second structural diagram of a method for making a light-storage cold light sheet according to the present invention. The third diagram is a third structural diagram of a method for making a light-storage cold light sheet according to the present invention. The fourth diagram is a fourth structural diagram of a method for making a light-storage cold light sheet according to the present invention. The fifth diagram is a block diagram of a method for making a light-storage cold light sheet according to the present invention. The sixth diagram is a block diagram of the second method of making the light-storage cold light sheet of the present invention. The seventh diagram is a third block diagram of the method for making the light-storage cold light sheet of the present invention. The eighth figure is a block diagram of the fourth method of making the light-storage cold light sheet of the present invention. The ninth figure is an explanatory diagram of the self-excitation and cascade light emission of the method for manufacturing a light-storing cold light sheet of the present invention.

第20頁Page 20

Claims (1)

200407050 六、申請專利範圍 1 、一種蓄光式冷光片製成方法,其主要特徵在於: 在一般冷光片内之發光層中加入蓄光粉,使其能接受日光 、一般照明光源或甚至是適當波長範圍的冷光(可為此等 冷光片本身發出的光線)激發並儲存能量,除保留一般冷 光之電激發光功能外,而在沒有電源供應之下,尚能持續 · 發出殘光,就顯示的功能而言,可以達成節省能源及緊急 -指示的目的;其中,該等冷光片至少包含:透明基材、透 明導電層(正面電極層)、發光層(添加蓄光粉)、介電層、 背面電極層及保護層等。 2 、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之蓄光式冷光片製成 . 方法,其中,該冷光片内之蓄光材料單獨以一層置於透明 基材與透明導電層(正面電極層)之間。其中,該等冷光片 至少包含:透明基材、蓄光層、透明導電層(正面電極層 )、發光層(可以添加或不添加蓄光粉)、介電層、背面電 極層及保護層等。 3 、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之蓄光式冷光片製成 方法,其中,該冷光片内之蓄光材料單獨以一層置於透明 導電層(正面電極層)與發光層之間,其中,該等冷光片至 少包含:透明基材、透明導電層(正面電極層)、蓄光層、 發光層(可以添加或不添加蓄光粉)、介電層、背面電極層 及保護層等。 4 、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之蓄光式冷光片製成 方法,其中,該冷光片内之蓄光材料單獨以一層置於透明 基材/透明導電層(如PET/I T0)之另一面(非透明導電層面200407050 VI. Application Patent Scope 1. A method for making light-storage cold light sheet, which is mainly characterized by adding light-storage powder to the light-emitting layer in the general cold-light sheet, so that it can receive sunlight, general illumination light source or even an appropriate wavelength range The cold light (the light emitted by such cold light films themselves) excites and stores energy. In addition to retaining the general cold light electrical excitation light function, it can continue to emit residual light without power supply and display the function In terms of energy saving and emergency-instruction, these cold light sheets include at least: a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive layer (front electrode layer), a light emitting layer (adding light storage powder), a dielectric layer, and a back electrode Layer and protective layer. 2. The method of making a light-storage type cold light sheet as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the light-storage material in the light-strip sheet is separately placed between a transparent substrate and a transparent conductive layer (front electrode layer). Among them, these cold light sheets include at least: a transparent substrate, a light storage layer, a transparent conductive layer (front electrode layer), a light emitting layer (with or without light storage powder), a dielectric layer, a back electrode layer, and a protective layer. 3. The method for making a light-storage type cold light sheet as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the light-storage material in the cold-light sheet is separately placed between the transparent conductive layer (front electrode layer) and the light-emitting layer, wherein, These cold light sheets include at least: a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive layer (front electrode layer), a light storage layer, a light emitting layer (with or without light storage powder), a dielectric layer, a back electrode layer and a protective layer. 4. The method of making a light-storage type cold light sheet as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the light-storage material in the light-strip sheet is separately placed on a transparent substrate / transparent conductive layer (such as PET / I T0) in another layer. One side (non-transparent conductive layer 第21頁 200407050 六、申請專利範圍 保護蓄光材料,亦可考慮在蓄光 一 保4層’其中’該等冷光片至少包含‘再加上一層 或不添加此保護層)、蓄光層、透明…蔓層(可以添加 面、發光層(可以添加或不i加蓄=)導電層(正 、月面電極層及保護層等。 七)、介電層 5、如申請專利範圍第…項所述之 成方法,*中,該蓄光材質可以為短效型蓄光3二光片製 慰u、Z鐵Cu、CaS:Bi、咖…=,如: , ,σ :SrAl2 04 :Eu:Dy ^BaAl2〇4. u Nd S:〇^Ca0.5Al2〇4: Eu ; Dy^ CaA ,〇4 : Eu ; Nd =,、他任何具有磷光(夜光)性質之蓄光材料(殘光性物 質)。 、6 、如申請專利範圍第丨至4項所述之蓄光式冷光片製 成方法,此等蓄光式冷光片除可透過電激發光材料的選二 之外’亦能藉由DC-AC轉換器(Inverter)或AC頻率轉換器( Frequency converter)的調變辅助,利用高頻驅動所產生 發光的藍移現象(B 1 u e - s h i f t ),以波長匹配性較佳的冷 光光源強化蓄光粉材的吸能效應,如此可不需接受日光或 是一般光源的照射,即可達成自我激發(Self - ex i tat i on)及串級發光(Cacade Phosphorescence)的功效,於 電源中斷後,仍能持續發光數分鐘乃至20小時以上的殘光 功效。 7 、如申請專利範圍第2至4項所述之蓄光式冷光片 製成方法,其中,該蓄光材質可以為短效型蓄光材料係單Page 21 200407050 6. The scope of the patent application for protecting light storage materials can also be considered in the 4 layers of light storage, including “these cold light sheets contain at least one plus one or no protection layer), light storage layer, transparent ... Layer (can add surface, light-emitting layer (can be added or not)) = conductive layer (positive, lunar electrode layer and protective layer, etc.), dielectric layer 5, as described in the scope of the patent application In the method, *, the light-storage material can be a short-acting light-storage 3 two-light film made of u, Z iron Cu, CaS: Bi, coffee ... =, such as:,, σ: SrAl2 04: Eu: Dy ^ BaAl2〇 4. u Nd S: 〇 ^ Ca0.5Al2〇4: Eu; Dy ^ CaA, 〇4: Eu; Nd =, any other light-storage material (luminous substance) with phosphorescent (luminous) properties. According to the method for making light-storage type cold light sheets as described in the scope of application patent Nos. 1-4, these light-storage type cold light sheets can be passed through the DC-AC converter (Inverter) ) Or AC frequency converter (Frequency converter) modulation assistance, the use of high-frequency driving generated blue light emission (B 1 ue-shift), a cold light source with better wavelength matching enhances the energy absorption effect of the light-storing powder material, so that self-excitation can be achieved without receiving sunlight or ordinary light sources (Self-ex i The effect of tat i on) and cascade light emission (Cacade Phosphorescence) can continue to emit light for several minutes or even more than 20 hours after power interruption. 7. The light storage as described in item 2 to 4 of the scope of patent application Method for manufacturing a cold light sheet, wherein the light storage material may be a short-acting light storage material 第22頁 200407050 六、申請專利範圍 獨以一層蓄光層置於光片的可行位置之間,蓄光層 與發光層圖案不同,而具有重疊及非重疊部份,其 部份具有自我激發(S e 1 f - e X i t a t i ο η )及串級發 cade Phosphorescence )的功效,重疊杳f5份貝1J仍 曰光或是一般光源的照射,仍能發揮殘光功效。 圖案可 中重疊 光(C a 可接受Page 22 200407050 6. Scope of patent application: A layer of light-storage layer is placed between the feasible positions of the light sheet. The light-storage layer and the light-emitting layer have different patterns, but have overlapping and non-overlapping parts, and some of them have self-excitation (S e 1 f-e X itati ο η) and cascade hair cade Phosphorescence), overlapping 杳 f5 parts of shellfish 1J still light or general light source irradiation, can still play afterglow effect. Pattern can be superimposed light (C a acceptable
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