TW200304747A - Scheme to discard an erroneous PDU received in a wireless communication system - Google Patents

Scheme to discard an erroneous PDU received in a wireless communication system Download PDF

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TW200304747A
TW200304747A TW92103863A TW92103863A TW200304747A TW 200304747 A TW200304747 A TW 200304747A TW 92103863 A TW92103863 A TW 92103863A TW 92103863 A TW92103863 A TW 92103863A TW 200304747 A TW200304747 A TW 200304747A
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error
data unit
unit
error indication
data
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TW92103863A
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TW591920B (en
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Frank Chi-Hsiang Wu
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Asustek Comp Inc
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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for specifying actions that a receiver takes upon receiving an AM or UM PDU with an error indication. Currently, for RLC acknowledged mode (AM) and unacknowledged mode (UM), upon receiving an AM or UM PDU with an error indication, actions that the receiver takes are not specified. Inappropriate actions that the receiver takes can cause serious problems. For example, unnecessary reset procedures are initiated, unnecessary retransmissions are made, data is lost, or synchronization between the sender and receiver can be lost. In an embodiment of the present invention, for RLC AM, upon receiving an AM PDU with an error indication, the receiver discards this PDU. In another embodiment of the present invention, for RLC UM, upon receiving an UM PDU with an error indication, the receiver discards this PDU. In another embodiment, MAC discards a MAC SDU that is to be delivered to an AM or a UM RLC entity, if an error indication for this SDU has been received from the lower layer. As a result, radio resources are not wasted, unnecessary retransmissions are avoided, synchronization is maintained, and data loss is prevented. Therefore, by utilizing the present invention, wireless communication system performance is improved.

Description

200304747200304747

【發明所屬之技術領域】 署桩ίίΓ係關於—無線通訊協定。特別是—種當接收裝 rnvn w *帶有一錯誤指示的回應模式(AM)或非回應模式 (UM) j協定數據單元(pDU)時可作出適當的動作之方法。 【先前技術】 處鑒於無線通訊已逐漸成為普遍的通訊方式及其相對 應…線服務需求亦持續的成&,對於增進無線通訊系統之 ^能早已受到相關業界之重視及需求。 然而’目則的通訊系統依其相關法規或其實際技術上 之限=而偈限於固定的頻道或頻率的使用。故此,為了在 有限=貝源下,增加其無線通訊系統之容量,而致使分配給 系統更大的頻寬或是更有效率地使用通訊系統,或是在可 使用頻率範圍内受限於實際和物理上的限制,已有愈來愈 又的研究都花費改良或增進無線通訊系統效率之方式或方 法0 較㊉見於增進無線通訊系統效率之方式,通常指減少 其因錯誤數量或不必要的重覆傳輸而導致系統資源之浪費 有蓉於此,本發明係揭露一藉由有效處理系統之錯誤 而增進無線通訊系統效能之方法。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的在於揭露一種當接收裝置收到一夾 帶有錯誤指示的回應模式(Acknowledged Mode,AM)或非 回應模式(Unacknowledged Mode,UM)之協定數據單元([Technical field to which the invention belongs] The signatures are related to wireless communication protocols. In particular—a method of taking appropriate action when the receiving device rnvn w * response mode (AM) or non-response mode (UM) j protocol data unit (pDU) with an error indication. [Previous Technology] In view of the fact that wireless communication has gradually become a common communication method and its corresponding ... line service demand has also continued to be & the improvement of wireless communication systems has long been valued and demanded by relevant industries. However, the communication system of the project is limited to the use of a fixed channel or frequency according to its relevant regulations or its practical technical limits. Therefore, in order to increase the capacity of its wireless communication system under the limited source, the larger bandwidth allocated to the system or the communication system is used more efficiently, or it is limited by the actual frequency range. And physical limitations, there are more and more research methods or methods that are used to improve or improve the efficiency of wireless communication systems The waste of system resources caused by repeated transmission is here. The present invention discloses a method for improving the performance of a wireless communication system by effectively handling system errors. [Summary of the Invention] The main purpose of the present invention is to disclose a protocol data unit (Acknowledged Mode (AM) or Unacknowledged Mode (UM) with an error indication when a receiving device receives a clip.

200304747 五、發明說明(2)200304747 V. Description of Invention (2)

Protocol Data Unit,PDU)時,可作出適當的動作,因而 增進無線通訊系統效能,以有效解決上述習知技術中之缺 當一媒體存取控制裝置之服務資料單元傳送到一無線 電波連接控制裝置,若對於一服務資料單元之錯誤指示已 由其低階模組接收時,則相對於此服務資料單元之錯誤指 示亦會被傳送於其無線電波連接控制裝置上。另外,從無 < ~電波連接控制裝置之透通模式(τ r a n s p a厂e n七μ 〇 d e,T Μ ) 來看’當接收到一由媒體存取控制裝置傳送過來之夾帶錯 誤指示的 協定數據 誤服務資 被設定為 控制裝置 ,若「錯 無線電波 模組上, 供一項對 傳遞」被 之服務資 務資料單 在習 或非回應 裝置之回 透通模 單元時 料單元 「否」 的月艮務 服務資 連接控 且(或) 應之錯 設定為 料單元 元之傳 知技藝 模式之 應模式 式資料(Transparent ,接收裝置係依據下 之傳遞(Delivery 〇f ’則只有已接收中無 資料單元會被傳送到 料單元之傳遞」被設 制裝置的服務資料單 對於每個接收到之錯 誤指示。否則,若「 不檢查」,所有無 則會被傳送到其高階 遞」的設定通常委由 中’當接收到夾帶有 協定數據單元時,對 或非回應模式及而言Protocol Data Unit (PDU), appropriate actions can be made, thereby improving the performance of the wireless communication system to effectively address the shortcomings in the conventional techniques described above. When a service data unit of a media access control device is transmitted to a radio wave connection control device If the error indication for a service data unit has been received by its low-level module, the error indication relative to this service data unit will also be transmitted to its radio wave connection control device. In addition, from the non-transmission mode of the radio wave connection control device (τranspa factory en 7 μ 〇de, T M), it is seen that when a protocol data with an error indication transmitted from the media access control device is received, The incorrect service data is set as the control device. If the "wrong radio wave module is provided for a pair of transmissions", the service information data sheet is in the learning or non-response device. The monthly service service data is connected to the control and / or the corresponding error is set to the mode information of the transmission technology model of the material unit (Transparent, the receiving device is based on the delivery (Delivery 〇f 'Only received has not received The data unit will be transmitted to the material unit for delivery. The service data sheet of the device is set for each received error indication. Otherwise, if "do not check", all non-existent data will be transmitted to its higher order. The setting is usually Delegate China's response to the non-response model and

Mode Data , TMD)之 列程序動作;若「錯 Erroneous SDUs)」 錯誤之無線電波連接 其高階模組上。此外 定為「是」,則所有 元遂被傳送到其高階 誤的服務資料單元提 錯誤服務資料單元之 線電波連接控制裝置 模組上。此「錯誤服 其南階模組所指定。 錯誤指示的回應模式 於無線v電波連接控制 ’接收器係無法作出Mode Data (TMD) program operation; if "wrong Erroneous SDUs", the wrong radio wave is connected to its high-order module. In addition, if it is determined as "Yes", all the units are then transmitted to the high-level faulty service data unit and the faulty service data unit by the radio wave connection control device module. This "wrongly specified by the south-level module. The response mode of the error indication is not controlled by the wireless v radio wave connection control."

200304747 五 類 此 致 重 同 必 的 適 生 示 動 時 增 發明說明(3) 似if無線電波連接控制裝置透通模式之動作。 :上2接收器也常會因為採取其不適當動作而 :::重:問胃,例如,不必要之重設程序、不 =輸、資料漏失或是漏失傳送器與接收器之 步性。 有關之嚴重問冑,像是資料漏失,;属失同步性 要之重覆傳輸往往是接收器所採取不適當的動作 '也因如此,讓接收器有效率地採取處理動作以 當之動作且增進無線通訊系統效能之改良方法也 〇 不但如 可能導 必要之 的傳輸 或是不 而導致 避免不 因應而 如 鑑於此, 的回應模式 作的方法。 亦維持了其 進了本發明 為讓本發 下文特舉一 下: 實施方式】 > 為詳細說 說明。 較佳實施例 參見第一 本發明提供一種當接收器收到 或非回應模式之協定數據單元 藉此5除致使無線電波資源不 傳輸的同步性及預防資料之漏 中之系統效能。 明之上述目的、特徵、和優點 較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式 夾帶有錯誤指 時可作出適當 會浪費外,同 失,更進一步 能更明 ’作詳 顯易懂 細說明 明本發明,本發明以下列之較佳實施 例來加 以 圖’圖中係為無線電波連接控制裝置200304747 Five types of commensurate adaptations are necessary. (3) Operation similar to if radio wave connection control device through mode. : Upper 2 receivers also often take their inappropriate actions ::: Re: ask the stomach, for example, unnecessary reset procedures, no input, data loss, or missing transmitter and receiver steps. There are serious questions about this, such as data loss; repeated transmissions that are out of sync are often inappropriate actions taken by the receiver '. This is also the reason for the receiver to efficiently take processing actions to take appropriate actions and The improvement method of improving the performance of the wireless communication system is not only a method of transmitting the necessary transmission or avoiding a response mode that does not respond accordingly. It has also been maintained in the present invention. In order to make the present invention, the following is enumerated: Implementation Modes > The preferred embodiment refers to the first. The present invention provides a system performance when the receiver receives a non-response protocol data unit in order to eliminate the synchronization that prevents radio wave resources from being transmitted and prevents leakage of data. The above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. When the wrong fingers are included, the appropriate embodiments can be wasted, the same mistakes can be made, and can be more clearly explained. The present invention is illustrated in the following preferred embodiments. The figure shows a radio wave connection control device.

第6頁 200304747 五、發明說明(4) 安排說明圖。 當一媒體存取控制裝置 線電波連接控制裝置時,若 從其低階模組接收到,則此 續被送至其無線電波連接控 制裝置之透通模式,所接收 來之夾帶有錯誤指示的透通 裝置遂佐據本發明之下述程 若「錯誤服務資料單元 只有已接收中無錯誤之無線 單元會被傳送到其高階模組 遞」被設定為「是」,則所 務資料單元遂被傳送到其高 收到之錯誤的服務資料單元 則,若「錯誤服務資料單元 ’所有無線電波連接控制裝 到其高階模組上。此「錯誤 通常委由高階模組所指定。 之服務資料單元被傳遞到一無 此服務資料單元之錯誤指示已 服務資料單元之錯誤指示遂接 制裝置上。在無線電波連接控 到由媒體存取控制裝置傳送過 模式之協定數據單元時,接收 序動作; 之傳遞」被設定為「否」,則 電波連接控制裴置之服務資料 上。若「錯服務資料單元之傳 有無線電波連接控制裝置的服 階模組上,且(或)對於每個接 提供一項對應之錯誤指示。否 之傳遞」被設定為「不檢查」 置之服務資料單元則會被傳送 服務資料單元之傳遞」的設定 此無線電波連接控制裝置通常維持至少下列於傳送時 之狀態變數;VT(S)係一傳送狀態變數,包含下一個第一 -人被傳送的回應模式之協定數據單元的序數(seQuence number,SN)。VT(A)係一回應狀態變數,包含最後一個依 序被回應的(in-sequence acknowledged)回應模式的協定 數據單元之序數的下一個序數。Page 6 200304747 V. Description of Invention (4) Arrangement illustration. When a media access control device is connected to the control device by radio waves, if it is received from its low-level module, it is then sent to the radio mode of its radio wave connection control device. The pass-through device then according to the following procedure of the present invention, if "the error service data unit is only received without error, the wireless unit will be transmitted to its high-level module" is set to "yes", then the service data unit is then If it is transmitted to its high-level received service data unit, if "wrong service data unit 'all radio wave connection controls are installed on its high-level module. This" error is usually assigned by the high-level module. The unit is passed to an error indication without the service data unit. The error indication of the service data unit is then connected to the device. When the radio wave connection is controlled to the protocol data unit of the mode transmitted by the media access control device, the receiving sequence action "Transfer" is set to "No", then the radio wave connection controls the service data of Pei Zhi. If "the wrong service data unit is transmitted to the service module of the radio wave connection control device, and / or a corresponding error indication is provided for each connection. No delivery" is set to "No check". The service data unit will be transmitted by the service data unit. ”This radio wave connection control device usually maintains at least the following state variables at the time of transmission; VT (S) is a transmission state variable, including the next first-person being The ordinal number (seQuence number, SN) of the agreed data unit of the transmitted response mode. VT (A) is a response state variable that contains the last ordinal number of the protocol data unit in the last in-sequence acknowledged response mode agreement.

第7頁 200304747 五、發明說明(5) 一 一 狀離:波Ϊ接裝置維持至少下列於接收時的 狀恶變數。VR(US)係一接收狀態變數,包妁 非回應模式之協定數據單元的序數的下—個序數接收到的 在習知技藝中,對於無線電波連接控制裝置之回應 式及非回應模式而言,當接收器接收到失帶有錯誤指g的 回應模式或非回應模式之協定數據單元時,接收器係無法 作出類似上述無線電波連接控制裝置之透通模式之動^ \ 西接枚器所-採取之不適當動作如上述更可能導致嚴重問題 Ο 為清楚說明本發明之進步性,下列特說明使用習知技 術幾個可能發生的問題實例。 首先’考慮當無線電波連接控制接收器接收到從媒體 存取控制器傳來一夾帶有錯誤指示之一回應模式之協定數 ,單元時,此回應模式之協定數據單元為一狀況協定數據 早元(STATUS PDU) ’ 包含一回應超搁位(acknowledgement super-field,ACK SUFI),且於此欄位含有一錯誤的最後 序數(last sequence number,LSN)為 100(正確的 LSN 係為 90) 〇 若此最後序數落於[VT(A),VT(S)]區間之外,則不必 要之重設程序會被啟動,致使無線電波資源之浪費。 若此最後序數落於[VT(A),VT(S)]區間之内。序數在 90至99之協定數據單元則會永遠漏失。肇因於此錯誤之最 後序數確認序數小於1 〇〇的所有回應模式之協定數據單元 的接收,傳送器則認為其序數小於1 00之所有的協定數據Page 7 200304747 V. Description of the invention (5) One by one: The wave coupling device maintains at least the following state variables during reception. VR (US) is a receiving state variable, including the next ordinal number of the ordinal number of the contract data unit in the non-response mode. In the conventional art, for the responsive and non-response modes of the radio wave connection control device, When the receiver receives a protocol data unit with a response mode or a non-response mode with an error indicating g, the receiver cannot make a movement similar to the transparent mode of the radio wave connection control device described above. -Improper actions taken as described above are more likely to cause serious problems. 0 To clearly illustrate the advancement of the present invention, the following specifically illustrates several examples of problems that may occur using conventional techniques. First of all, consider that when the radio wave connection control receiver receives from the media access controller a protocol number, unit of a response mode with an error indication, the protocol data unit of this response mode is a status protocol data element. (STATUS PDU) 'Contains an acknowledgement super-field (ACK SUFI), and this field contains an incorrect last sequence number (LSN) of 100 (the correct LSN is 90). 〇 If this last ordinal number falls outside the [VT (A), VT (S)] interval, an unnecessary reset procedure will be started, resulting in a waste of radio wave resources. If this last ordinal number falls within the [VT (A), VT (S)] interval. Protocol data units with an ordinal number between 90 and 99 are lost forever. Due to this error, the last ordinal number confirms the receipt of the protocol data units of all response modes with ordinal numbers less than 100, and the transmitter considers all the protocol data with ordinal numbers less than 100.

第8頁 200304747 五、發明說明 單元係由接收器正確接收到並依此移動它的傳送視窗( transmission window)。接著,由於接收器實際上並未收 到序數90至9 9之協定數據單元,因此接收器會傳送一狀況 協定數據單元,藉此,要求傳送器重新傳送序 之協定數據單元。㈣所要求之序數係在傳 故不必要之重設程序即被啟動,而導致其無線電波資源的Page 8 200304747 V. Description of the invention The unit is correctly received by the receiver and moves its transmission window accordingly. Then, since the receiver does not actually receive the protocol data unit with the sequence number 90 to 99, the receiver transmits a status protocol data unit, thereby requesting the transmitter to resend the protocol data unit with the sequence.序 The required ordinal number is initiated after the unnecessary reset procedure of the transmission, resulting in the

其次,考慮當無線電波連接控制接收器接收到從媒體 存取控制裝置傳來夾帶有錯誤指示之一回應模式之協定數 據單元。此回應模式之協定數據單元為一狀況協定數據單 元,包含有錯誤的位映像(BITMAP)為100 11 〇〇〇之位映像超 攔位(BITMAP SUFI)。正確的位映像係為1〇111〇11。此錯 誤只發生於位映像攔位。若第一序數(first sequence曰 number,FSN)為0,依據此錯誤之位映像?,序數為1、之、 5、6及7之協定數據單元會被重新傳送。然而,序數為2、 6及7之協定數據單元原本就已被正確地接收。因此,由於 重覆傳送的關係,無線電波資源就浪費了。 第三,考慮當無線電波連接控制接收器接收到從媒體 存取控制裝置傳送來夾帶有錯誤指示之一非回應模式之資 料(Unacknowledged Mode Data,UMD)協定數據單元。此 錯誤只發生於接收到的非回應模式之資料協定數據單元之 表頭的序數攔位。VR(US)為100且錯誤序數為11〇。正確序 數為ιοί。接收器依據此錯誤序數,將VR(US)更新為Ul 。當接收器接收到下個序數為1〇2的協定數據單元,接收Secondly, consider when the radio wave connection control receiver receives from the media access control device an agreed data unit with a response mode with an error indication. The agreement data unit of this response mode is a status agreement data unit, which contains a bit map superbit (BITMAP SUFI) with an error bit map (BITMAP) of 100 1 100. The correct bitmap is 10111011. This error occurs only for bitmap stops. If the first sequence number (FSN) is 0, according to the bitmap of this error? The protocol data units with ordinal numbers 1, 5, 6, 6 and 7 will be retransmitted. However, the contracted data units with ordinal numbers 2, 6, and 7 were originally received correctly. Therefore, due to repeated transmission, radio wave resources are wasted. Third, consider when the radio wave connection control receiver receives an unacknowledged mode data (UMD) protocol data unit transmitted from the media access control device with an error indication. This error only occurs in the ordinal block of the header of the data protocol data unit received in non-response mode. VR (US) is 100 and the error ordinal is 110. The correct ordinal is ιοί. The receiver updates VR (US) to Ul based on this wrong ordinal. When the receiver receives the next agreement data unit with an ordinal number of 102, it receives

第9頁 200304747 五、發明說明(7) 器S忍為此序數位於下個序數週期而將超訊框編號(H y p e Frame Number,HFN)增加1。事實上,此序數係位於正確 之序數週期。因此,介於傳送器與接收器間的HFN會不同 步而致使所接收到之序數大於或等於丨〇2的協定數據單元 無法被正確解密(decipher)。就習知技藝來看,尚無技術 可解決HFN於無線電波連接控制裝置之非回應模式之 步問題。Page 9 200304747 V. Description of the invention (7) The device S is to increase the Hyper Frame Number (HFN) by 1 if the ordinal is in the next ordinal period. In fact, the ordinal number is in the correct ordinal period. Therefore, the HFN between the transmitter and the receiver may be out of sync, so that the received protocol data unit with an ordinal number greater than or equal to 〇2 cannot be correctly decrypted. As far as the conventional technology is concerned, there is no technology to solve the problem of the non-response mode of the HFN connected to the control device of the radio wave.

^ 有關上述之嚴重問題,例如資料漏失、同步性漏失# 是不必要之重覆傳送均會發生於接收器採取不適當之動;U 因此,本發明所揭露之一改良之方法確實讓接收裝置 有效率地採取處理動作以避免不適當之動作且增進無^ 訊系統之效能。 …、綠^ # & =上所述,本發明係提供一種當接收器收到夾帶有夢 湳二不的回應模式或非回應模式之協定數據單元時可曰 j虽動作的方法。故,無線電波資源不會浪費,維 ,性且預防資料之漏失。故此,增進了系統之效能i 5 ^本發日月+,t接收到央帶有錯誤指示#回應 ^數據單元時,對於無線電波連接控制裝置之回應= 。。,無線電波連接控制接收裝置則去除此協定數據單^ 在本發明中, 協定數據單元時, 式而言,無線電波 當接收到帶有錯誤指 對於無線電波連接控 連接控制接收裝置則 示的非回應模式之 制裝置之非回應模 去除此協定數據單 200304747^ Regarding the above-mentioned serious problems, such as data loss and synchronization loss # It is unnecessary that repeated transmissions will occur when the receiver takes inappropriate actions; therefore, an improved method disclosed by the present invention does allow the receiving device Take processing actions efficiently to avoid inappropriate actions and improve the performance of wireless systems. …, Green ^ # & = As mentioned above, the present invention provides a method for acting even when the receiver receives an agreement data unit with a response mode or a non-response mode with a dream mode. Therefore, radio wave resources will not be wasted, and it will prevent leakage of information. Therefore, the performance of the system is improved i 5 ^ This issue date + month, when receiving the central zone error indication #response ^ Data unit response to the radio wave connection control device =. . The radio wave connection control receiving device removes this agreement data sheet ^ In the present invention, when the data unit is agreed, when the radio wave is received with an error, it means that the radio wave connection control connection control receiving device is not The non-response mode of the response mode device removes this agreement data sheet 200304747

元,其錯誤指示甚…f 一媒體存取控制裝置之服務資料單 被傳遞到一回庫M =氏階模組接收到且此服務資料單元會 則媒體存取控;;回應模式之無線連接控制裝置, 接續參考I 去除此服務資料單元。 從媒體:取控制=置:m波連接控制接收裝置接收到 協定數據單元。:j來,帶有錯誤指示之-回應模式之 數據單元j包含右° α模式之協定數據單元為一狀況協定 攔位(ACK ‘Γ) ^誤的最後序數(LSN)為1〇0之回應超 上 jUM)。正確的LSN係為90。 述’L在習知技藝中,若最後序數落於[VT(A), 線電、I二:之外,則不必要的重設程序會被啟動,致使無 琛电及貝源之浪費。The error indication is even ... f A service data sheet of a media access control device is passed to a library M = the module is received and this service data unit will be media access control; wireless connection in response mode The control device continues to refer to I to remove this service data unit. From the media: fetch control = set: m-wave connection control receiving device receives the protocol data unit. : J comes, the data unit with the error indication-response mode j contains the agreement data unit of the right ° α mode is a status agreement stop (ACK 'Γ) ^ the last response of the error (LSN) is 100 Super on jUM). The correct LSN is 90. In the conventional art, if the last ordinal number falls outside of [VT (A), wire, and I2 :, unnecessary resetting procedures will be started, resulting in waste of Chen Dian and Bei Yuan.

MU ί ^ ’在習知技藝中,最後序數若落於[VT(A),VT 浪it品之内。序數)在90至99之協定數據單元則會永遠 A描4為此錯誤之最後序數確認其序數小於1 0 0之所有 回之協定數據單元之接收,傳送器遂認為其序數小 於_的所有協定數據單元係由接收器正確接收,並依此 移動匕的傳送視窗。接著,由於接收器實際上並未收到序 數9 0 ^ 99之協定數據單元,因此接收器會傳送一狀況協定 數ί單疋’要求傳送器重新傳送其序數為90至99之協定數 據單元。因為要求之序數係發生在傳送視窗之外,故不必 要之重设程序仍被啟動,致使無線電波資源產生不必要的 浪費。MU ^ ’In the conventional art, if the final ordinal number falls within [VT (A), VT wave it. Ordinal numbers) Agreement data units between 90 and 99 will always be described as the last ordinal number of this error. Confirm the receipt of all agreement data units whose ordinal numbers are less than 100. The transmitter considers all agreements with ordinal numbers less than _ The data unit is correctly received by the receiver, and the transmission window of the dagger is moved accordingly. Then, since the receiver does not actually receive the agreement data unit of the sequence number 90 ^ 99, the receiver transmits a status agreement number ί 'to request the transmitter to retransmit the agreement data unit whose sequence number is 90 to 99. Because the required ordinal occurs outside the transmission window, unnecessary resetting procedures are still initiated, resulting in unnecessary waste of radio wave resources.

200304747 接收到夾帶有錯誤指示的 線電波連接控制接收裝置 不需要的重設程序便可避 能。 然而,藉由使用本發明,當 回應模式之協定數據單元時,無 係去除此協定數據單元。因此, 免並節省無線電波資源和增進效200304747 Received a radio wave connection control receiving device with an error indication. Unnecessary reset procedures can be used to avoid the problem. However, by using the present invention, when the agreement data unit of the mode is responded, the agreement data unit is not removed. Therefore, free and save radio wave resources and improve efficiency

接續參考上述第二例,當無線電波連接控制接收器接 收到從媒體存取控制裝置傳來夾帶有錯誤指示之一回應模 式之協定數據單元。此回應模式之協定數據單元係一狀況 協定數據單元,包含帶有錯誤的位映像(BITMAp)為 1 00 1 1 000之位映像超攔位(BITMAP SUFI)。正確的bitmap 係為1 0 11 1 0 1 1。此錯誤只發生於位映像範圍。若第一序數 (FSN)為0,依據此錯誤之位映像?,其序數為i,2,5,6 及7之協定數據單元則會被重新傳送。然而,協定數據單 兀為2,6及7之協定數據單元原本就已被正確地傳送。因 此,由於此重覆傳送的關係,致使無線電波資源被浪費。Continuing to refer to the above second example, when the radio wave connection control receiver receives a protocol data unit with a response mode containing an error indication from the media access control device. The agreement data unit of this response mode is a status agreement data unit, which includes a bit map superbit (BITMAP SUFI) with an error bit map (BITMAp) of 1 00 1 1 000. The correct bitmap is 1 0 11 1 0 1 1. This error only occurs in the bitmap range. If the first ordinal number (FSN) is 0, according to the bitmap of this error? , The protocol data units whose ordinal numbers are i, 2, 5, 6, and 7 will be retransmitted. However, the agreement data units of agreement data units 2, 6, and 7 were originally transmitted correctly. Therefore, due to this repeated transmission relationship, radio wave resources are wasted.

然而,藉由使用本發明,當接收到夾帶有錯誤指示的 =應模式之協定數據單元時,接收裝置係去除此協定數據 單元。因此,不必要之協定數據單元重覆傳送便可避免並 節省其無線電波資源及增進其效能。 參考上述第三例,當無線電波連接控制接收器接收到 從媒體存取控制裝置傳來夾帶有錯誤指示之一非回應模式 資料之協定數據單元。此錯誤只發生於接收到的非回應模 式資料協定數據單元之表頭的序數攔位。Vr(Us)為1〇〇且 錯誤序數為110。正確序數為101。接收器依據其錯誤序數 更新VR(US)為111。當接收器接收到下個序數為1〇2的協定However, by using the present invention, when a contract data unit with an error indication = response mode is received, the receiving device removes the contract data unit. Therefore, repeated transmission of unnecessary protocol data units can avoid and save its radio wave resources and improve its efficiency. Referring to the third example above, when the radio wave connection control receiver receives a protocol data unit with a non-response mode data containing an error indication from the media access control device. This error only occurs in the ordinal block of the header of the received non-response mode data protocol data unit. Vr (Us) is 100 and the error ordinal is 110. The correct ordinal number is 101. The receiver updates VR (US) to 111 based on its error sequence number. When the receiver receives the next agreement with an ordinal number of 102

第12頁 200304747 五、發明說明(ίο) --- 數據單元,接收器認為此序數位於下個序數週期而將超訊 框編號增加1。事實上,此序數係位於正確之序數週期。 因此,介於傳送器與接收器間的HFN會不同步而致使其接 收之序數大於或等於1〇2的協定數據單元無法被正確ς密 。此問題就習知技術看來,尚無任何技術可解決HFN於無 線電波連接控制裝置之非回應模式之非同步。 ,而,藉由使用本發明,當接收到帶有錯誤指示的非 =應模式之協定數據單元時,接收裝置係去除此協定數據 單元。 π 一再者,在本發明中,若對於一媒體存取控制裝置之服 務^料單元從低階模組接收到且夾帶其錯誤指示,若此服 務資料單元會被傳遞到一回應模式或非回應模式之無線連 接控制裝置,則媒體存取控制裝置係去除此服務資5單元 此舉,亦避免其不必要之協定數據單元重覆傳送且避 免其同步性之漏失。故此,使用本發明節省了無線電波 源並增進了效能。 如上所述,本發明提供一改良之方法讓接收裴置有效 率地採取處理動作以避免不適當之動作且增進無線通訊系 統效能。 ’' 對此,本發明提供一種當接收器收到夾帶有錯誤指示 的回應模式或非回應模式之協定數據單元時可作出適當動 作之方法。故,電波資源不會浪費,維持了同步性且&防 資料之漏失。故此,增進了系統之效能。Page 12 200304747 V. Description of the invention (Data) --- The data unit. The receiver considers that the ordinal number is in the next ordinal period and increases the frame number by 1. In fact, the ordinal number is in the correct ordinal period. Therefore, the HFN between the transmitter and the receiver will be out of sync, so that the protocol data units whose reception order is greater than or equal to 102 cannot be correctly encrypted. As far as the conventional technology is concerned, there is no technology to solve the non-synchronization of the non-response mode of the HFN connected to the control device of the radio wave. However, by using the present invention, when a non-response mode agreement data unit is received with an error indication, the receiving device removes the agreement data unit. π Repeatedly, in the present invention, if the service data unit of a media access control device is received from a low-level module and carries its error indication, if the service data unit is passed to a response mode or non-response Mode wireless connection control device, the media access control device removes 5 units of this service, and also avoids unnecessary transmission of repeated data of the protocol unit and avoids loss of synchronization. Therefore, using the present invention saves radio wave sources and improves efficiency. As described above, the present invention provides an improved method for the receiving device to take effective processing actions to avoid inappropriate actions and improve the performance of the wireless communication system. In this regard, the present invention provides a method by which the receiver can take appropriate action when it receives an agreement data unit with a response mode or a non-response mode with an error indication. Therefore, radio wave resources are not wasted, synchronization is maintained, and data leakage is prevented. Therefore, the performance of the system is improved.

第13頁 200304747Page 13 200304747

第14頁 200304747 圊式簡單說明 第一圖係為無線電波連接控制裝置鋪排之安排說明圖。Page 14 200304747 Simple description of 圊 style The first picture is an explanatory diagram of the arrangement of the radio wave connection control device.

Claims (1)

200304747 六、申請專利範圍 2 •一種於無線通訊 置接收 數據單 置去除 請範圍 示及該 一接收裝 該協定 該接收裝 如專利申 該錯誤指 制裝置。 3 · —種於無 一接收裝 中該協 該接收器 4 ·如專利申 該錯誤指 一媒體存 5 · 一種於無 一媒體存 指出一 該媒體存 6 ·如專利申 該服務數 控制裝置 7 ·如專利申 該服務數 結控制裝 系統中錯誤處理之方法,包含· 到一回應模式之協定數據單元,其中 元伴隨一錯誤指示;以及 、 該協定數據單元。 第1項所述之錯誤處理之方法,其中 協定數據單兀係來自於一媒體存取控 線通訊 置接收 定數據 去除該 請範圍 示及該 取控制 線通訊 取控制 服務數 取控制 請範圍 據單元 〇 請範圍 據單元 置。 系統中錯誤處理之方法,包含. 應模式之協定數據單元,其 一錯誤指示;以及 ’、 單元。 述之錯誤處理之方法,其中 式之協定數據單元係來自於 到一非回 單元伴隨 協定數據 第3項所 非回應模 裝置。 系統中錯 裝置接收 據單元中 裝置去除 第5項所 係被傳送 狹處理之方法,包含· 到一錯誤指示,此錯誤指示 有錯;以及 該服務數據單元。 述之錯誤處理之方法,其中 至一回應模式之無線電連結 第5項所述之錯誤處理之方法,其中 係被傳送至一非回應模式之無線電連200304747 VI. Scope of patent application 2 • A type of data reception is received in a wireless communication device. Please remove the scope and indicate the receiving device, the agreement, the receiving device, such as a patent application, and the error indicating device. 3 · —This kind of receiver is installed in a non-receiving device. 4.If the patent is applied, the error refers to a media store. A method for error handling in a service data control system as claimed in the patent, including a protocol data unit to a response mode, wherein the element is accompanied by an error indication; and, the protocol data unit. The method for error handling described in item 1, wherein the protocol data unit is from a media access control line communication device to receive the fixed data, and the request range indication and the control line communication access control service number access control request range data are removed. Unit 0 Please set the range according to the unit. The method of error handling in the system includes a contract data unit of a response mode, an error indication; and a unit. The method of error handling described above, where the agreement data unit is from a non-response unit accompanied by agreement data item 3 in the non-response mode device. Error in the system. Device reception. Data removal in the unit. Item 5 is the method of narrow processing, which includes: · To an error indication, this error indication is wrong; and the service data unit. The method of error handling described above, wherein the radio link to a response mode The method of error handling described in item 5, wherein is transmitted to a radio link in a non-response mode 200304747 六、 8 9 10 11 申請專利範圍 •如專利申請範圍第5項所述之錯誤處理之方法,发 該錯誤指示係接收自一低階模組。 中 種於無線通訊系統中錯誤處理之方法,勺人· -,收裝置接收到-協定數據單元,其中 早元伴隨一錯誤指示. 協疋數據 除該心=元。 =:定數;= 處理之方法,其中 該協錯誤其中 非回應模式之協定數據單元。、中200304747 VI, 8 9 10 11 Scope of patent application • The error handling method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, the error indication is received from a low-level module. The error handling method used in the wireless communication system is as follows:-The receiving device receives the-agreement data unit, where the early element is accompanied by an error indication. Cooperative data except the heart = element. =: Fixed number; = processing method, in which the association error is a non-response mode agreement data unit. ,in
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