TW200304613A - Image database program analysis method for face-diagnosis - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is an image database program analysis method for face-diagnosis, which includes the following steps: capturing the image for face-diagnosis, which uses the visible light and near-infrared to irradiate on the human face, hair and teeth, and detecting the strength of transmission, reflection and transmission-reflection light; next, using the digital still camera or digital camcorder, color card and light control equipment to take the transmission light, reflection light and transmission-reflection light as an image; then, store these digital image data into the image database program for face-diagnosis, and conducting multi-variable analysis on the digital image data using the system analysis tools based on the probability, discreteness or other statistical classifying model; capturing the diagnostic image with the digital still camera or digital camcorder, and analyzing and diagnosing the medical case reports or medical diagnosis meanings for face-diagnosis through the image database program for face-diagnosis; finally, the computation result will be shown on the computer monitor. The present invent is to complete the definition of face-diagnosis feature quantitative standard, and establish the quantitative database for the faces of the normal people and the patients for the future clinical, instructional, and research use in the medical field; also, with the analysis and tracking for the standard auxiliary clinical diagnosis and the medical treatment progress, the goal to standardize the medical face-diagnosis can be accomplished hopefully.

Description

V. Description of invention u)

[Technical field to which the invention belongs J. This teaching is about a kind of image data based on mathematical statistics by computer: analysis method, especially the image database analysis method of the database-based consultation Facial consultation digital sales [previous technology] In the new era of technology, computers and arithmetic processing work, through the computer to deal with the complicated and unreliable operations: 'and through the construction of the database will be able to grow c speed and positive file management, enterprise systems, and even: step by step. Whether it is the most loyal partner of the class. ~ Like processing, computers are undoubtedly humans. There are many researches on face-to-face consultation, and the book has medical diagnostic significance and reference value. , Bai Youzai, and it is too large, plus medical cases or medicine 2, the image data of the face consultation should be complicated, so the image data of the face consultation [forbearance and the relationship between them are subject to be determined. In addition, the collection of the face ::: method is the solution to the environmental control of the present invention, in order to ensure that in the face consultation image, attention must be paid to the face study research, in order to avoid drought and authenticity. Professional skills. For example, focusing, correct exposure, etc., must use photography circles, shutters, and lenses. When the light source is too deep, the choice of camera, continuous light source, soft light, and light: shoot = consider color temperature, cold light, and interference from light source. The cost of the photographic equipment used is specific, and other concerns are avoided, and the correct exposure of the hips ^ The quality of the facial image is closely related to the reliability of the image. External environment 200304613 V. Description of the invention (2) ___ First, the light source, image and camera must be unified. In addition, the main content of the face-to-face consultation is to observe the appearance of the human body, and to observe the patient's complexion, wink, mental complexion, and appearance. Both have it. Now, once Dan is abnormal, he is abnormal. From the clinical experience of traditional Chinese medicine, there is an inseparable connection between the outside of the body and the five internal organs. There is a closer relationship between the f3, the tongue and the internal organs. Further find out the nature of the disease [Inventive Content] Value #, iwmw1㈣ A very important medical basis, refer to a large number of face-to-face consultations; ϊ: Conclusion: This kind of data can be used as a database for future clinical face-to-face imaging in the medical community Database analysis methods. The modernization of medical diagnosis used by "Yan" Jiu Jiu (Ji n ^ bed Yan Jiu and the promotion of health education, and then combined with other knives (such as Wenshan, inquiries and resection), to

Page 6 1 ^ «Monthly, we will need to quantify the face-to-face quantification standard to achieve the :: 枓 database to focus on the purpose of the face-to-face feature data database. Quantitative face counts of a person or a sick patient One of the present invention's data is applied to medicine—the analysis of the database is extensive and will allow analysis 200304613 V. Description of the invention (3) The purpose of medical modernization and internationalization. Please refer to r, ^ W4 ^ ^ in order to let the examiner stand. It is easier to understand the features of the present invention. The following drawings and W points of the present invention will be described as follows. [Embodiment] Please refer to the drawings, which are schematic diagrams of the equipment of the noodle & analysis method of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the second method of the present invention, the image database analysis method includes the light L, the brightness measuring instrument 10, the adjusted image data, the light control device 30, the photographic equipment 40, and the color image output of the facial image 60. , Print out 7 〇. Second, first, host, screen 凊 Refer to Figure 2. Figure 2 is a flowchart of the color correction photography technique of the knife analysis method of the present invention. As shown in the picture of the shell library ^ of: The analysis method of the rigid library, its color calibration:: ",, ?? Line degree measurement 112, and the light measurement results, outside green workers control the light brightness 113 to achieve all For brightness, you can also use the red line lamp 1131 and the incandescent light 1132 to achieve the required light source, and then perform a light ^ color card 11 4 comparison, the purpose is to correct the color card color to the standard color code from the external fill light If the light is 11 5 enough, it will directly go to the photography result. 丨 8; if the light is less than 116, the light control 117 will be performed. The light control 11? Is mainly because each different brand digital camera does not have red, blue and green color sensitivity. First, there are different adjustment ratios. The red light 1 1 71 blue 11 72 green 11 73 is mixed in different proportions to adjust to the light, and then the photographic result 1 丨 8 is compared. 119, can be manually corrected 120 through the screen, if it is incorrect 121 will be page 7 200304613 V. Description of the invention (4) From low light 1 to 16 from the work, if correct 122, the photographic result u brain value output 123. 'You Ma Dianba The upper reference Λ picture 彡, as shown in Fig. 3, is the image data of the face consultation of the present invention. Material library knife. Analysis method Poor material library establishment flow chart. As shown in the figure, the database establishment process is as follows: Use photographic equipment 40 to photograph the tester's face 11 to obtain μ digital computer value 123, and then by the physician Interpret the value of 211. If there is a problem with the image, / image, or brain value 123, go to No. 212 and re-take 214. If there is no problem with the reading result, go to 213 Database File 215, and Database File 215, ^. In addition to obtaining the data, you can also type in individual patients. The database is imported into 217. After the database is created in 215, it is divided into two parts: ^: and times = the physician ’s interpretation of the data credibility check 21 8 and the database is filed 2 丨The shell material in 5 is checked more closely. If there is a problem, go to No. 2 2 i delete the outlier 224 "+ if there is no problem, go to 22, and then to the average of trusted data. 225; the second is the automatic value of the program. Check 219, if there is a problem, go to the outlier 224 'If there is no problem, go to 222, and then to credible, the average value of the second material is calculated to 225, and then automatically updated 226 for every 100 records, the input ratio is 29 « Tiger compares disease average 227, statistical analysis shows percent disease Than 'output prediction report 229. Type the patient's personal information 2 1 6 in the body eight to establish the basic patient information, such as the knife from the child, the medical record number, the date of the examination, the name, the birth date, and the date: the age, the date of onset, TCM complaint, ®Medical complaint, diagnosis of traditional Chinese medicine, diagnosis of western medicine, file size, etc. Eight ’database 2 1 5 can include the following components: 1 patient ID number, name, birthday, age, age code, gender

200304613 V. Description of the invention (5) 2 Medical record number, hospital name: Interpreting physician certificate font size, physician name 4. dlagn〇sis Five internal organs :: Ϊ Ϊ: color, color code, eight outline, area-main ^ color, Color code, eight outlines, texture, spring disease: color, color code, crotch, cheek, chin, human) I, part (nose, forehead: color, color code, eight teeth · He | vertical ,, , Number of disorder, part of eyebrows: color 10 dense) 11 · skin: color 12 · TIFF file format sequence, number of photos, please refer to Figure 4-scale number, color code, eight outline (kidney deficiency), number sparse color code , Eight outlines (blood deficiency), texture (medium color code, eight outlines, five internal organs automatic number date (Yueyuan month)) Enter the date of the archive reading, the number of times of the storage slot, the analysis method. The image database of the invention face consultation is shown in the picture. The diagnosis process is as follows: Take advantage of the material 4G 'to photograph the tester's face 11G, and then obtain the image position ^ Use the brain value 123, dynamically enlarge the LCD screen auxiliary menu 41. The doctor clicks on photo 411, if the photo is abnormal No 4 1 2 and delete the abnormal photos 4 1 4 Retake the photos, videos, if the quality of the photos is not abnormal, go to 41 3 Follow the photo sequence 4 1 5 to make a selection, which includes the following parts, face positive 4 1 5 1 、 Face and side 41 5 2. Infrared front side 4 1 5 3. Infrared side 41 5 4. Lips and teeth 41 5 5. Acne 41 56 、 Moles 41 57 and stains 4158. After the doctor clicks the photo 41 1 ， Zone interpretation 41 6 is automatically divided into 12 sub-areas: hair, nose,

Page 9 200304613 V. Description of the invention (6) f 目: t * lips, acne, moles, stains, forehead, crotch, frequency, teeth; the program automatically performs color code analysis on 12 sub-regions ..., The shape of the 5 m $ color space block is calculated according to the ⑽ value of each point in the block, and one of the blocks is calculated: mean, upper deviation 胄, lower deviation value, image shape calculation area data, missing = ， 进 ； Interpretation diagnosis 418, the doctor manually diagnoses and interprets the color product according to ... Access by proper nouns, and finally the database stores 21 5. An example: 1. Hair. Gray, whose RGB value is hue 17 ° saturation 51 brightness 2 03 red Φ 193 blue 213; ^ 2. color of the skin of the cheek: yellow 'whose RGB value is color saturation 25 131 Red 231 Green 254 Blue 8 The established medical menu is used on the host computer, and users can quickly enter medical information and interpret proper terms for archiving. The electronic computer program automatically analyzes the digital calculation values of medical proper nouns, which are stored in the database to automatically interpret the medical proper names of the tongue diagnosis, and the computer hosts the medical proper nouns and diagnostic significance of the tongue diagnosis, which is convenient for physicians. It can easily collect the patient's tongue and face consultation data to serve as the basis for medically advanced physician diagnosis. The above is only a detailed description of the present invention through a preferred embodiment, and any modifications and changes lacking in this embodiment, such as the type of photographing device, the type of computer host storage, the type of computer screen, etc., do not depart from the present invention.

Spirit and scope. X From the above detailed description, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is indeed applicable.

200304613 V. Description of the invention (7) The achievement of the aforementioned purpose has indeed complied with the provisions of the Patent Law, and a patent application for invention was filed in accordance with the law.

IBB Page 11 200304613 Schematic description [Schematic description] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the equipment for analyzing the image database of the face consultation of the present invention. Figure 2 is a flow chart of color correction photography techniques for the image database analysis method of the face consultation of the present invention. Figure 3 is a flowchart of the method for establishing the database for analyzing the image database of the face-to-face consultation of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a diagnosis flowchart of the image database analysis method of the face consultation of the present invention. Brief description of the symbols: L light 1 0 brightness measuring instrument 2 0 color card for color matching 3 0 light control equipment 40 photographic equipment 5 0 face examination imaging system host 60 screen output 7 0 print output 11 0 photograph the tester's face 111 outside Light 11 2 Light brightness measurement 11 3 Manual control of light brightness 11 3 1 Infrared light 11 3 2 White light 11 4 Light color card 11 5 Light is sufficient

Page 12 200304613 Simple illustration of the diagram 11 6 Low light 11 7 Light control 11 7 1 Red light 1172 Blue 1173 Green 11 8 Photograph result 1 1 9 Photograph data comparison 1 2 0 Screen correction 1 21 Incorrect 1 2 2 Correct 123 Computer numerical output 2 11 Physician's interpretation 212 No 213 Yes 2 1 4 Re-shooting 2 1 5 Database creation 2 2 6 Enter patient's personal information 2 1 7 Other database import 2 1 8 Physician's interpretation data is credible Degree check 2 1 9 Numerical check 220 Yes 221 No 222 Yes 223 No

Page 13 200304613 < 1 Simple explanation of the diagram 224 Delete outliers 225 Calculation of average value of trusted data 2 2 6 Automatic update for every 100 data 2 2 7 Input digital signal to compare the disease average 2 2 8 Statistical analysis shows percentage of disease 2 2 9 Output prediction report 4 1 0 Dynamic zoom LCD screen auxiliary menu 4 1 1 Physician clicks photo 412 No 413 Yes 4 1 4 Deletes abnormal photo 4 1 5 Photo sequence 4 1 5 1 Face front 4 1 5 2 Face side 41 5 3 Infrared front 4 1 5 4 Infrared side 4 1 5 5 Lips and teeth 4 1 5 6 Acne pimple 4157 Moles 4 1 5 8 Color spots 4 1 6 Interpretation of the area 4 1 7 Color code analysis 41 8 Physician interpretation diagnosis

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Claims (1)

200304613 6. Scope of patent application [Scope of patent application] 1 · A method for analyzing the image database of a face consultation, the steps include ... (1) The image acquisition of the face consultation, which uses visible light and near-infrared light to enter the face of a person , Hair, or teeth, and then measure the intensity of transmitted light, reflected light, or transmitted reflected light from the face, hair, or teeth; (2) using a digital camera or digital camera, and color and light control equipment to convert the transmitted light, reflected light, or light Transmitted reflected light is taken as a digital image; and (3) An image database program for face consultation, which stores the above digital image data 'and performs multivariable analysis of the digital image data based on probability, separation, or other statistical classification model system analysis tools Analyze; use the digital camera or digital camera to capture the diagnosable image, and then analyze the medical case or the significance of the medical diagnosis through the image database program of the face consultation. The analysis result will be displayed on the computer screen or printed out. With a view to completing the π quantification of facial features and establishing normal or sick patients The database of face quantification data for future clinical, teaching and research use in the medical community ’and use this standard to assist in the analysis and retrospection of clinical diagnosis and medical treatment’ is expected to achieve the goal of standardized medical consultation. 2 · The method of analyzing the image database of a face consultation as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein 'the face image acquisition is performed by a brightness value, a hue value, a near-infrared value, and photographic equipment. . 3 · Analysis method of image database of face consultation as described in item 1 or 2 of the declared patent scope ', where the hue value can be composed of the following, using a computer screen, computer value, color card, printout and artificial eye correction ratio Color correction, make color correction before recording, and use adjustable lumen illuminance and infrared light to strengthen the color. Page 15 200304613 Sixth, the scope of patent application is up to the computer value is the same as the color card. 4 · As described in the first or second item of the patent scope + analysis value ^ ^, the method of analyzing the image database of the face consultation mentioned above, where the brightness value can be controlled by the brightness measuring instrument. 5 The method of analyzing the image database of the face consultation described in Item 1 of the declared patent scope, of which, the image database program of the face consultation can be implemented on Microsoft Windows, Linux, Mac, Uniux and 0S2 computer platforms. 6 · The method of analyzing the image database of the face consultation as described in item 1 or 5 of the scope of the patent application, where the image information library program of the face consultation can use C language, Java, Php, ASP, VB, Delphi. Language writing. 7 · The method of analyzing the image database of the face consultation as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the format of the image database of the face consultation can include the following components: establishing basic patient information, according to the identity card, medical record number, Examination date, name, birthday, gender, age, date of onset, and order of digital access barriers 0 8 Feng Ru: Please consult the image database of the face consultation described in item 6 of the patent scope. The image database selection can include the following components:: j capital, according to ID card number, medical record number, examination date, day, gender, age, date of onset, and digital access block Analysis of the image database of the face consultation described in item 1 of the patent scope; κ: The image database format of the face consultation can include the following components: Photo 1, area division, color, physician code, ICD_9, Tradition of Chinese medicine, complaint of Western medicine and overall diagnosis of traditional Chinese and Western medicine. 200304613 、 Scope of patent application ____ Second, such as: Special: The image data of face consultation mentioned in item 6 of the scope: film sequence;:]; The image data of percussion may include the following elements: v. 11…, film sequence , &Amp; domain segmentation, color, physician code, ICD_9,, Western complaints and overall TCM and Western diagnosis. _ Method: According to the analysis of the image database of the face consultation described in item 1 of the patent scope, the image database program of the face consultation 'classifies the face area. The image area analysis of the face consultation described in item 1 of the fTf patent scope is divided into multiple sub-areas by moving the mother area into multiple sub-areas. The face image area program is used to divide the face area into domains. 〖Xi edge area, and each area is automatically divided into multiple sub-areas 1 ^ The image database analysis method of the face consultation as described in item 6 of the Shenyan patent scope covers the 'neutral image database program neutron' The region may include the twelve sub-regions of the first child, eyebrows, eyes, lips, acne, moles, stains, foreheads, cheeks, and teeth. Method 2 The analysis of the image database of the face consultation as described in item 1 of the patent scope 1 of the 'face consultation's image database program, input photo sequence can be I, ^, face side, infrared front, infrared side, Periodic acne, moles, and stains on the lips can be enlarged locally. Method · Analysis of the image database of the face consultation described in item 6 of the patent scope 1 / Among the image database programs of the 'face consultation, input photo sequence can be: f-side, face side, infrared front side, infrared side side , Lips and teeth, acne, moles and stains can be enlarged locally. Page 17 200304613 6. Scope of patent application 16. The method of analyzing the image database of the face consultation as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the image database program of the face consultation, color TCM proper noun access can include hair Color input is based on black, gray, white, bald, and dyed; skin color input on forehead, crotch, and cheek is based on yellow, red, black, white, and blue; lip color input is based on red, red, red, black, pale, and cracked; Enter the color of youth epidemic according to yellow pus, red, purple hard, and acne; input of eyebrows according to normal, thick, light, lines, and mole color, and enter black, gray, and brown. 17. The image database analysis method of the face consultation as described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the image database program of the face consultation, color TCM proper noun access can include hair color input according to black, gray, white, Baldness and staining; skin color input of forehead, palate, cheeks according to yellow, red, black, white, and pale; lips color input of light red, red, red, red, pale, and cracked; acne color input of yellow pus, red , Purple hard, acne; eyebrow input according to normal, thick, light, lines and dark spots, color input according to black, gray, brown. 18. The method of analyzing the image database of the face consultation as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the analysis tool of the image database program of the face consultation can be changed to an independent modular method, calculation, Crosstabulation, clustering, descriptive statistics, factor analysis, and regression analysis. 1 9. Analysis of the image database of the face consultation as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application. 0 Method, in which the digital camera can be changed to a traditional camera and a digital image conversion device. 20. The method for analyzing an image database of a face consultation as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the digital camera can be changed to a traditional camera and a digital image conversion device. Page 18