TW200302706A - A cleaning head - Google Patents

A cleaning head Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200302706A
TW200302706A TW91132339A TW91132339A TW200302706A TW 200302706 A TW200302706 A TW 200302706A TW 91132339 A TW91132339 A TW 91132339A TW 91132339 A TW91132339 A TW 91132339A TW 200302706 A TW200302706 A TW 200302706A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
floor
tool
skirt
cleaning
bottom plate
Prior art date
Application number
TW91132339A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Alastair Gordon Anderson
Martin Paul Bagwell
Original Assignee
Dyson Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dyson Ltd filed Critical Dyson Ltd
Publication of TW200302706A publication Critical patent/TW200302706A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/06Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/06Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like
    • A47L9/0606Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like rigidly anchored brushes, combs, lips or pads
    • A47L9/0613Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like rigidly anchored brushes, combs, lips or pads with means specially adapted for picking up threads, hair or the like, e.g. brushes, combs, lint pickers or bristles pads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/06Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like
    • A47L9/0633Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like with retractable brushes, combs, lips or pads
    • A47L9/064Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like with retractable brushes, combs, lips or pads actuating means therefor
    • A47L9/0653Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like with retractable brushes, combs, lips or pads actuating means therefor with mechanical actuation, e.g. using a lever
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/06Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like
    • A47L9/0666Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like with tilting, floating or similarly arranged brushes, combs, lips or pads

Abstract

A cleaning head for vacuum cleaning floor surfaces comprises a suction housing with first suction opening (within skirt 270) for removing material from the floor surface. A second suction opening (260) is positioned on the front of the cleaning head, in front of the skirt (270), and is positioned further from the floor surface than the first suction opening. In use, the second suction opening (260) removes material which would otherwise be pushed along by the skirt (270) as the cleaning head is moved across the floor surface. Advantageously, the first suction opening can be completely surrounded by the skirt (270). The cleaning head can be a floor tool for a vacuum cleaner or a cleaning head of an upright type of vacuum cleaner.

Description

200302706 Μ Β7 五、發明說明(i) 技術領域 本發明是關於使用在真空清潔器或形成真空清潔器 一部分的清潔頭部。 之 10 15 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 20 先前技術 圓桶或圓筒清潔器(如圖1所示)大體上包括一主要本 體丨〇 ’其含有分離設備11,諸如用於自進入的骯髒空氣 流分離污物與灰塵之旋風式分離器或袋。骯髒的.空氣流經 由連接至主要本體10的軟管15與桿16總成而被引至主 要本體10。當使用者在房間的周圍移動時,清潔器的主 要本體10跟著被拉動。清潔工具2〇接合至軟管與椁總成 的遠端17。通常供應各種清潔工具,以致於使用者可以 選擇用於他們的清潔工作之適當的工具,諸如裂縫工具與 刮刷工具。用於一般的清潔之清潔工具是地板工具20。 雖然圖1所示型式的地板工具在硬地板表面的工作效 果良好,但是它們在有地毯的地板上-其中頭髮、絨毛與 其他纖維材料(總稱為「纖毛」)掉在地毯上-比較無效: 於是,已#力改進地板工具在有地毯的地板上之撿取性 能。某些工具具有一安裝在吸取入口中的刷子,其轉動, 俾使以與直立型真空清潔器的刷桿相同的方式攪動地 面。刷子可以·空氣渦輪機或電馬達而轉動,空氣渴輪 機或電馬達是由清潔器的主要本體所產Μ電源供電。然 而,此型式的工具比被動的地板工具更昂責。 地板工具通常設計成為處理二硬地板(諸如木製的地200302706 Μ B7 V. Description of the Invention (i) Technical Field The present invention relates to a cleaning head used in or forming part of a vacuum cleaner. 10 15 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 20 The prior art drum or cylinder cleaner (shown in Figure 1) generally includes a main body which contains a separation device 11 such as for self-entry Dirty air stream separates dirt and dust in a cyclone or bag. Dirty air flows to the main body 10 through the assembly of the hose 15 and the rod 16 connected to the main body 10. When the user moves around the room, the main body 10 of the cleaner is pulled accordingly. The cleaning tool 20 is joined to the distal end 17 of the hose and cymbal assembly. Various cleaning tools are usually supplied so that users can choose the appropriate tools for their cleaning work, such as cracking tools and scraping tools. The cleaning tool for general cleaning is a floor tool 20. Although the floor tools of the type shown in Figure 1 work well on hard floor surfaces, they work on carpeted floors-where hair, fluff, and other fibrous materials (collectively referred to as "cilia") fall on the carpet-relatively ineffective: Therefore, efforts have been made to improve the picking performance of floor tools on carpeted floors. Some tools have a brush mounted in the suction inlet, which rotates so as to agitate the ground in the same manner as a brush rod of an upright vacuum cleaner. The brush can be rotated by an air turbine or an electric motor. The air turbine or electric motor is powered by a power source produced by the main body of the cleaner. However, this type of tool is more responsible than passive floor tools. Floor tools are usually designed to handle secondary hard floors (such as wooden floors).

200302706 A7 B7 五、發明說明(〇 板)與有地毯的表面之清潔。為了清潔有地毯的地板,工 具的底板沿著有地毯的表面而行進。為了清潔硬地板,一 或更多列刷毛自工具向下延伸,且用於將工具支撐於硬地 板上’以致於底板不會刮到地板表面。底板的吸取通道保 5持有作用。刷毛也用於在工具下方維持一低壓區域,使工 具對於灰塵的撿取性能最佳化。刷毛列的下邊緣通常具有 鈍齒狀的輪廓’以致於地板上的任何小碎·片可以通過缺口 且被吸入工具底板下方的區域中。如果沒有這些缺口,則 ι〇大的碎片將只是被刷毛推動而非被工具撿取。然而,缺口 之存在於刷毛列中降低工具對於灰塵的撿取性能。 美國專利4,499,628號描述一種真空清潔器,其具有 在真空清潔頭部之前壁中的開口,開口只有在清潔頭部壓 項於一壁時才開啟,以改進來自緊鄰於壁之區域的材料之 檢取。 15200302706 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (〇 Board) and cleaning of carpeted surface. To clean the carpeted floor, the floor of the tool runs along the carpeted surface. To clean a hard floor, one or more rows of bristles extend downward from the tool and are used to support the tool on the hard floor 'so that the floor does not scratch the floor surface. The suction channel of the bottom plate guarantees 5 holding effects. The bristles are also used to maintain a low pressure area under the tool to optimize the tool's picking performance for dust. The lower edge of the bristle row usually has a blunt-toothed profile 'so that any small pieces on the floor can pass through the notches and be drawn into the area under the tool floor. Without these notches, large fragments will only be pushed by the bristles and not picked up by the tool. However, the presence of notches in the bristle rows reduces the dust picking performance of the tool. U.S. Patent No. 4,499,628 describes a vacuum cleaner having an opening in a wall before vacuum cleaning the head, the opening only opening when the head is pressed against a wall to improve inspection of materials from areas immediately adjacent to the wall take. 15

裝 訂 鎚 智 慧 財 產 消 費 合 作 發明内容 本發明尋求提供一種地板工具,其改進撿取性能。 因此,本發明提供一種用於真空清潔地板表面之清潔 項部,包括一吸取外殼,其具有·· 用於面對該地板表面及用於自該地板表面移除材 料的第一吸取開口,該第一吸取開口由該外殼之一壁或由 自該外殼下垂之一裙部界定,及 -一用於自該地板表面移除材料的第二吸取開口,其 中該第二吸取開口位於該清潔頭部的前方,在該壁或错部Binding hammer, intellectual property, and consumer product cooperation Summary of the Invention The present invention seeks to provide a floor tool that improves picking performance. Therefore, the present invention provides a cleaning item for vacuum cleaning a floor surface, including a suction casing having a first suction opening for facing the floor surface and for removing material from the floor surface, the A first suction opening is defined by a wall of the housing or by a skirt hanging from the housing, and a second suction opening for removing material from the floor surface, wherein the second suction opening is located on the cleaning head In front of the wall

-4--4-

200302706 發明説明(3) 5 10 的則方 比該第—吸取開口更遠離該地板表面之 處,以在使用時移除材料’否則’該材料將在該清潔頭部 移動越過該地板表φ時被該壁或該裙部推動。 藉由提供-第二吸取開口,較大的碎片可以由該工具 可靠地吸走。因為較大的碎片(非灰塵)由吸取通道載運, 所以第吸取開口月b夠以一種方式設計,俾使在較細的 料與在自裂縫取回材料時可以提供良好的撿取性能。實際 上,較佳地’裙部是環繞在工具周緣的連續裙部,。連續裙 部具有的優點是使裙部巾的區域制強大的吸力,不會受 累於,<存在於祿部中。於是,工具在大的碎片與細的 巧物及灰塵方面具有良好的撿取性能。 15 圖式簡單說明 現在,將參考附圖,說明本發明的實施例,其中: 圖1顯7F -依據先前技術之習知真空清潔器與地板 工 具 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印裝 20 具 圖2更詳細顯示圖1的地板工具; 圖3 d示意^依據本發明之—實施例的地板工 圖4以不意形式顯示本發明之替代實施例; 圖5更詳細顯示圖4的實施例; 圖6疋通過圖5所示地板工具的剖面,而底板是在下 降的位置; 圖7顯示圖5與6之地板工具的下面;200302706 Description of the invention (3) 5 10 is farther away from the floor surface than the first-suction opening to remove material during use 'otherwise' the material will move when the cleaning head moves across the floor surface φ Pushed by the wall or the skirt. By providing a second suction opening, larger debris can be reliably sucked away by the tool. Because larger debris (non-dust) is carried by the suction channel, the first suction opening b can be designed in a way so that it can provide good picking performance when thinner materials and materials are retrieved from cracks. In practice, it is preferred that the 'skirt is a continuous skirt that surrounds the periphery of the tool. The continuous skirt has the advantage of making the area of the skirt towel a strong suction force without being affected, < exists in the lube. Therefore, the tool has a good picking performance in terms of large debris and fine objects and dust. 15 Brief Description of Drawings Now, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. 1 shows 7F-conventional vacuum cleaners and floor tools according to the prior art. 20 sets printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Fig. 2 shows the flooring tool of Fig. 1 in more detail; Fig. 3d schematically illustrates a flooring according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 shows an alternative embodiment of the present invention in an unintended form; Fig. 5 shows the embodiment of Fig. 4 in more detail; Figure 6 疋 is a cross-section through the floor tool shown in Figure 5, with the bottom plate in a lowered position; Figure 7 shows the underside of the floor tool of Figures 5 and 6;

200302706 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4) 圖8與9是通過圖5_7之地板工具的其他剖面,而工 具是另外的構造; 圖10與11以示意形式顯示底板的作用; 圖12詳細顯示碎片在硬地板模式的清潔操作期間進 5 入地板工具; 圖13顯示在圖12所示型式的地板工具中之壓力的映 j 屬··—----- 圖14A與14B顯示使用地板工具於具有—裂縫的地 板表面上之效果; 10 圖15與16顯示地板工具之一替代實施例; 圖17與18顯示地板工具炙另一替代實施例; 圖19顯示應用於直立型清潔器的清潔頭部之本發明 的實施例; 圖2〇_22顯*地板工具之—修改,其允許使用者控制 15 進入地板工具中的空氣流。 實施方式 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖3以簡化的形式顯示依據本發明第丄實施例之地板 工具的元件。工具200的主要元件是一主要底架21〇、一 20底板250、一用於連接至真空清潔蠢的桿或軟管之桿連接 器240、一連接底架210至桿連接器24〇的連接臂23〇、 一用於自底板250載運空氣流至椁連接器24〇的軟管 235 °底板界定一空氣入口 255,其在使用時面對地板表 面且橫向延伸於工具的全部寬度。底架21〇具有輪221, -6- 200302706 A7 B7 五、發明說明(5) 以允許它移動越過地板表面。桿連接器240具有適當尺 寸,以匹配於一真空清潔器的桿(即,一管或一組伸縮 管)。桿連接器240由一連接臂230連接至底架210。連接 臂230的第一端藉由一連結件231樞動連接至桿連接器 5 240。連接臂230的另一端藉由一連結件232樞動連接至 底架210。連接臂230在桿連接器240與底架210之間提 供機械連接,於是,它用於將使用者施加於桿上的力傳送 至底架210。連接臂230可以形成空氣流導管,用於自底 板250載運空氣流至桿連接器240。在此狀况,連結件 10 231、232是活節、氣密的連結件,其在連接臂導管230、 底板250的出口及桿連接器240的入口相對於彼此移動時 使它們之間維持氣密密封。或者,如圖3所示,底板250 與桿連接器240之間的空氣流可以由一與連接臂230分離 的撓性導管235載運。使用撓性導管以載運空氣流允許更 I5可靠的密封形成於桿連接器240與連接臂230之間,其在 二零件之某範圍的相對位置將保持氣密。於是,此解決方 案可以更便宜及更可靠。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在連搂臂230的每一端提供一可拖動的連結件231、 232允許桿連接器240與裝配至桿連接器24〇的桿或軟管 20相對於底架210而移動通過廣大範圍的操作位置。此外, 底架210與底板250在整個範圍的操作位置保持於一穩定 的位置。 較佳者為’連接臂樞動支轉至底板250,且底板的樞 動轴線重合於連接臂230繞底架210的樞動轴線232 β而 200302706 A7 B7 五、發明說明(6) ,較佳者為,底板被樞動支撐在一緊鄰於吸取通道255 中心上方的位置。底板250與底架210之間的連接允許這 些=件之間的有限度移動。這是藉由將底架210上的止動 件女裝在底板之路徑的每一容許界限而達成。 5 地板工具通常可以操作於一地毯清潔模式與一硬地板 清潔杈式之間,在地毯清潔裰式時,底板沿著地板表面行 進,在硬地板清潔模式時,某種撓性裙部接解地板表面, 且底板與硬地板表面隔離。圖3所示的工具可以,具有一裙 部270(由斷裂線顯示),其環繞底板25〇,且其可自圖3所 10示的上升位置移動至下降位置,在下降位置,它位於底板 250下方。 移動裙部270的另一方式是使裙部270保持固定,及 使底板250本身上升或下降。詳細顯示於圖5_9的工具具 有這種可移動的底板250。在詳細說明這種工具以前,圖 15 4顯示工具的主要元件。很多元件與用於參考圖3而剛剛 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 說明的工具者相同。差異在於將連接臂230鏈接至底架 210的機構。在圖3中,連接臂230直接繞底架210樞 動,而在_ 4中,連接臂230經由二中間臂234a、234b 鏈接至底架210。在地毯地板模式時,底板250嚙合於地 20 板表面。底板250可以繞連接臂230直接自由樞動。在硬 地板清潔模式時,底板上升且轉入一在底架210中的穴。 可以了解,二中間臂234a、234b以一種方式簡單鏈接連 接臂230至底架210,其允許底板250下降或上升。在圖 4所示的構造中,二中間臂234a、234b鎖定在定位且不移 士试2&P 田士朗®1古换招故〆v ΙΟΙ八錄、 200302706 A7 B7 五、發明說明(7) 動。類似地’在底板上升的構造中,中間臂鎖定在不同的 位置。在二構造中,連接臂230繞底架210有效樞動。 現在參考圖5_9,此詳細顯示地板工具的較佳實施 例。如前,工具200的主要元件是一主要底架21〇、一底 5板250、一用於連接至真空清潔器的桿或軟管之桿連接器 240、一連接臂230、一用於連接桿連接器240至底架210 的軟管23于。底架210具有輪22卜其允許底架210移動 越過地板的表面。一短軸222固定至底架210,且自底架 210的每一側向外延伸。一輪221、223可轉動地固定於 10 每一軸222上,以允許工具移動越過地板表面。可以了 解,二短轴222能夠由延伸越過底架之全部寬度的單一轴 取代,輪可以由滾輪、由工具下表面上的墊塊或由其他裝 置取代,以允許地板工具移動越過地板的表面。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一桿連接器240位於工具的後方。桿連接器240具有 15 適當尺寸,以致於匹配一真空清潔器的桿(圖1的16)。一 用於桿的釋放機構包括一可由人工操作的按紐241,其連 接至一擋器242。可以使用其他連接方案,諸如在桿連接 器240的_別套筒與桿之間的簡單干涉配合。桿連接器 240由一考接總成230、234連接至底架210。連接總成包 20括一連接臂230與中間臂234a、234b。連接臂230的第一 端藉由一連結件231樞動連接至桿連接器240。連接臂 230的另一端藉由連結件232框動連接至第一中間臂 234a。中間臂234a的另一端承載一樁,其受約束以滑動 於一形成在第二中間臂234b之第一端内壁上的槽中。中 -9- 200302706 A7 B7 發明說明(〇 間臂234b之另一端樞動連接至底架21〇的上面。一如斷 裂線235顯示的撓性軟管直接連接桿連接器240至底板 250。軟管235的第一端以氣密方式密封頂住底板的吸取 出口 ’且第二端以氣密方式密封頂住桿連接器24〇。在連 5接臂230的每一端提供一可樞動的連結件231、232允許 桿連接器240及裝配至桿連接器240的桿或軟管相對於底 架210而移動通過廣大範圍的位置。此外,底架21〇在整 個範圍的位置保持於一穩定的位置。藉由一與連接臂23〇 分離的撓性軟管235將空氣流輸送於底板250與稈連接器 1〇 240之間允許連接至工具的桿之更大的移動自由度。中間 臂234a、234b之配置於連接臂230與底架210之間是必 需的,以允許底板250移動於工作位置與退回位置之間, 稱後將說明。在一諸如先前顯示於圖2之更簡單的工具 中’底板250、底架210與連接臂230可以全部共用相同 15 的樞動軸,俾使底板繞底架210樞動,且連接臂230可以 繞底板250與底架210自由樞動。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一底板250朝向底架前方而樞動安裝至連接臂230與 連接總成始第一中間臂234a。二凸緣280自底板250的上 面向上延伸。一在每一凸緣280中的孔徑由一在中間臂 20 234a之每一側的樁233可轉動地支持。底板250可繞臂 234a,在有限的角度範圍内自由轉動。連接臂230與中間 臂234之間的連結轴線重合於中間臂234與底板250之間 的連結軸線,以致於使用者施加至桿連接器及連接臂230 的力直接傳送至底板250。200302706 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Figures 8 and 9 are other sections through the floor tool of Figure 5_7, and the tool is another structure; Figures 10 and 11 show the role of the bottom plate in a schematic form; Figure 12 shows the fragment in detail Enter the floor tool during the cleaning operation in the hard floor mode. Figure 13 shows the pressure of the floor tool of the type shown in Figure 12. Figure 14A and 14B show the use of floor tools in -Effect on cracked floor surface; 10 Figs. 15 and 16 show an alternative embodiment of the floor tool; Figs. 17 and 18 show another alternative embodiment of the floor tool; Fig. 19 shows a cleaning head applied to an upright cleaner An embodiment of the invention; Figures 20-22 show a modification of the floor tool, which allows the user to control 15 the flow of air into the floor tool. Implementation Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Figure 3 shows in simplified form the components of a floor tool according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The main components of the tool 200 are a main chassis 21, a 20 chassis 250, a rod connector 240 for connecting to a vacuum cleaning rod or hose, and a connection connecting the chassis 210 to the rod connector 24. The arm 23 °, a hose 235 ° for carrying air from the bottom plate 250 to the 椁 connector 240, defines an air inlet 255, which in use faces the floor surface and extends transversely across the full width of the tool. The chassis 21 has wheels 221, -6- 200302706 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) to allow it to move across the floor surface. The rod connector 240 is suitably sized to match the rod (i.e., a tube or set of telescopic tubes) of a vacuum cleaner. The lever connector 240 is connected to the chassis 210 by a connecting arm 230. The first end of the connecting arm 230 is pivotally connected to the rod connector 5 240 through a connecting member 231. The other end of the connecting arm 230 is pivotally connected to the chassis 210 through a connecting member 232. The connecting arm 230 provides a mechanical connection between the rod connector 240 and the base frame 210, and it is then used to transmit the force applied to the rod by the user to the base frame 210. The connecting arm 230 may form an air flow duct for carrying air from the base plate 250 to the rod connector 240. In this situation, the joints 10 231 and 232 are joints that are gas-tight and airtight, and maintain the air between them when the arm conduit 230, the outlet of the base plate 250, and the inlet of the rod connector 240 move relative to each other Sealed tightly. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3, the air flow between the base plate 250 and the rod connector 240 may be carried by a flexible duct 235 separated from the connecting arm 230. The use of a flexible conduit to carry the airflow allows a more reliable seal to be formed between the rod connector 240 and the connecting arm 230, which will remain airtight relative to a certain range of the two parts. As a result, this solution can be cheaper and more reliable. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, each side of the flail arm 230 is provided with a draggable link 231, 232 to allow the rod connector 240 and the rod or hose 20 assembled to the rod connector 24 The chassis 210 moves through a wide range of operating positions. In addition, the base frame 210 and the base plate 250 are maintained in a stable position over the entire range of operating positions. The preferred one is that the connecting arm pivots to the base plate 250, and the pivot axis of the base plate coincides with the pivot axis 232 β of the connecting arm 230 around the base frame 210 and 200302706 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6), Preferably, the bottom plate is pivotally supported at a position immediately above the center of the suction channel 255. The connection between the base plate 250 and the base frame 210 allows limited movement between these pieces. This is achieved by placing the stoppers on the chassis 210 on each allowable limit of the path of the chassis. 5 Floor tools can usually be operated between a carpet cleaning mode and a hard floor cleaning fork. In the carpet cleaning mode, the bottom plate runs along the floor surface. In the hard floor cleaning mode, a flexible skirt is disconnected. The floor surface, and the floor is isolated from the hard floor surface. The tool shown in FIG. 3 can have a skirt 270 (shown by a broken line) that surrounds the bottom plate 25 and it can be moved from the raised position shown in FIG. 3 to the lowered position. In the lowered position, it is located on the bottom plate Below 250. Another way to move the skirt 270 is to keep the skirt 270 fixed and to raise or lower the bottom plate 250 itself. The tool shown in detail in Figures 5-9 has such a removable base plate 250. Before explaining this tool in detail, Figure 15 4 shows the main components of the tool. Many of the components are the same as those used to refer to Figure 3 and have just printed instructions for the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The difference lies in the mechanism that links the connecting arm 230 to the chassis 210. In Fig. 3, the connecting arm 230 is directly pivoted about the base frame 210, and in _4, the connecting arm 230 is linked to the base frame 210 via two intermediate arms 234a, 234b. In the carpet floor mode, the floor plate 250 engages the floor surface. The bottom plate 250 can be directly and freely pivoted around the connecting arm 230. In the hard floor cleaning mode, the bottom plate rises and turns into a hole in the bottom frame 210. It can be understood that the two middle arms 234a, 234b simply link the connecting arm 230 to the chassis 210 in one way, which allows the chassis 250 to descend or rise. In the structure shown in FIG. 4, the two middle arms 234a, 234b are locked in position and do not move the test 2 & P Tian Shilang® 1 ancient trade strokes v〆 ΙΟΙ 八 录, 200302706 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) move. Similarly 'In the configuration where the floor is raised, the intermediate arm is locked in different positions. In the two configurations, the connecting arm 230 is effectively pivoted about the base frame 210. Reference is now made to Figures 5-9, which show a preferred embodiment of a floor tool in detail. As before, the main components of the tool 200 are a main chassis 21, a bottom 5 plate 250, a rod or hose connector 240 for connecting to a rod or hose of a vacuum cleaner, a connecting arm 230, and a connector for connecting The hose 23 of the rod connector 240 to the chassis 210. The chassis 210 has wheels 22 that allow the chassis 210 to move across the surface of the floor. A short shaft 222 is fixed to the chassis 210 and extends outward from each side of the chassis 210. A wheel 221, 223 is rotatably secured to each of the shafts 222 to allow the tool to move across the floor surface. It is understood that the two short shafts 222 can be replaced by a single shaft extending across the full width of the chassis, and the wheels can be replaced by rollers, by pads on the lower surface of the tool, or by other devices to allow the floor tool to move across the surface of the floor. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. A rod connector 240 is located behind the tool. The rod connector 240 is 15 suitably sized to match the rod of a vacuum cleaner (16 of FIG. 1). A release mechanism for the lever includes a manually operable button 241 connected to a stopper 242. Other connection schemes may be used, such as a simple interference fit between the sleeve of the rod connector 240 and the rod. The rod connector 240 is connected to the chassis 210 by a test assembly 230, 234. The connecting assembly 20 includes a connecting arm 230 and intermediate arms 234a, 234b. The first end of the connecting arm 230 is pivotally connected to the rod connector 240 through a connecting member 231. The other end of the connecting arm 230 is movably connected to the first intermediate arm 234a by a connecting member 232. The other end of the middle arm 234a carries a pile that is restrained to slide in a groove formed on the inner wall of the first end of the second middle arm 234b.中 -9- 200302706 A7 B7 Description of invention (The other end of the arm 234b is pivotally connected to the top of the chassis 21o. As shown by the broken line 235, a flexible hose directly connects the rod connector 240 to the base plate 250. Soft The first end of the tube 235 is hermetically sealed against the suction outlet of the bottom plate and the second end is hermetically sealed against the rod connector 24. A pivotable one is provided at each end of the connecting arm 230. The links 231, 232 allow the rod connector 240 and the rod or hose fitted to the rod connector 240 to move through a wide range of positions relative to the base frame 210. In addition, the base frame 21 is maintained at a stable position throughout the range. Position. A flexible hose 235 separated from the connecting arm 23o conveys the air flow between the base plate 250 and the stalk connector 10240 to allow greater freedom of movement of the rod connected to the tool. The middle arm The configuration of 234a and 234b is necessary between the connecting arm 230 and the chassis 210 to allow the chassis 250 to move between the working position and the retracted position, which will be described later. A simpler such as previously shown in FIG. 2 In the tool, the bottom plate 250, the bottom frame 210 and the connection The arms 230 can all share the same 15 pivot axis, so that the bottom plate can be pivoted about the bottom frame 210, and the connecting arm 230 can be freely pivoted about the bottom plate 250 and the bottom frame 210. The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed a bottom plate 250 is pivotally mounted to the front of the chassis and is connected to the connecting arm 230 and the first intermediate arm 234a of the connecting assembly. Two flanges 280 extend upward from the top of the bottom plate 250. An aperture in each flange 280 consists of The posts 233 on each side of the arm 20 234a are rotatably supported. The bottom plate 250 can rotate freely within a limited angle range around the arm 234a. The connecting axis between the connecting arm 230 and the middle arm 234 coincides with the middle arm 234 and The connection axis between the bottom plates 250 is such that the force applied by the user to the lever connector and the connecting arm 230 is directly transmitted to the bottom plate 250.

电2备I I金接淮/mac'Az 广οιλ vocnr八鉻、 200302706 A7 B7 五、發明說明(9) 現在,將更詳細說明工具的底板250。地板工具200 可以使用在地毯清潔模式或「硬地板」模式之間,在地毯 清潔模式時,底板250嚙合於地板且沿著地板行進,在 「硬地板」模式時,一撓性裙部270沿著地板表面行進, 5 且底板與地板隔離。 圖6與9顯示配置在地毯清潔模式的底板250。底板 250的輪廓顯示於圖6,而底板的平視圖顯示於圖—7底 板250具有一安裝在中央的空氣入口 256。二吸·取通道 255自入口 256的每一側橫向延伸越過工具。每一通道 1Q 255終止於一在底板側部的流動空氣入口。底板的下面具 有二隔開而尖銳界定的邊緣252、253,其將稱為工作邊 緣。前工作邊緣252由吸取通道的内壁與一在底板下面上 的平面形表面254a之間的交集界定。類似地,後工作邊 緣253由吸取通道的内壁與一在底板下面上的平面形表面 15 254b之間的交集界定。工作邊緣252、253係尖銳界定, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如圖6所示,以在地板工具使用於有地毯的表面上時提供 有效的擾動作用。此攪動效應藉由底板250與連接構件 230之間的樞動連接而進一步強化。已發現,小的曲率半 徑可在地板表面上提供有效的攪動作用。工作邊緣252、 20 253也延伸於地板工具的全部寬度。纖毛撿取器258、259 位於平面形表面254a、254b上,且與工作邊緣252、253 隔離,以致於工作邊緣可以在有地毯的表面之全部寬度執 行攪動作用。每一纖毛撿取器258、259是傳統的型式, 包括一材料條,其中固定有複數束細纖維。每一纖毛撿取 -11- 200302706 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(10) 器258、259固定在一拱形支撐件上,拱形支撐件自它所 在的平面形表面254a、254b向外延伸。纖毛撿取器258、 259與相鄰工作邊緣252、253的間隔可以與圖所顯示的 間隔不同。纖毛撿取器的使用促使使用者必須推或拉動地 5板工具越過地板表面所需要的力增加。可以增加纖毛撿取 器258、259的寬度到達地板工具的全部寬度,不過,此 可能導致使用者所需要的推力增加。 圖10與11顯示地板工具200的底板250在使用時如 何操作。首先,圖10顯示被向前推過地板表面的底板 10 250。當工具被向前推時,底板250繞樞動件247轉動, 使前工作邊緣252比後工作邊緣253更緊密接觸地板表 面。尖銳邊緣252對於表面具有有效的攪動效應,藉由彈 打作用使表面的堆疊分離及釋放污物。當污物釋放時,它 被吸取通道中的空氣流沿著吸取通道254、255掃向吸取 15 入口 256。而且,前纖毛撿取器258接觸地板表面。在下 降位置時,前纖毛撿取器258允許纖毛通過。後纖毛撿取 裔259保持足夠罪近表面’以在纖毛上產生有用的阻撞作 用。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖11顯示當被向後推過一地板表面時的地板工具 20 200。當工具被向後推時,底板250繞樞動件247轉動, 使後工作邊緣253比前工作邊緣252更緊密接觸地板表 面。尖銳邊緣253具有與前向作用期間之前邊緣252相同 的效果,即,它擾動表面,藉由彈打的作用,使表面的堆 疊分離及釋放污物。污物被吸取通道中的空氣流沿著吸取 -12- 士 4Λ2ΕΡ 洛;办田由 它 4# 灌 /mJC、Aylia 故 007 人\ 搞、 200302706 A7 _________ P7 五、發明說明(u) 通道254、255掃向吸取入口 256。後纖毛撿取器259接 觸地板表面,且允許纖毛通過。前纖毛撿取器258在上升 至比前向作用期間更高時保持足夠靠近表面,以阻礙纖毛 的通過。可以看到,一旦地板工具$埽過纖毛的上方,則 5纖毛被捕捉於纖毛的撿取器之間,且自表面上升。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 如上述,在硬地板清潔模式時,底板250與地板表面 隔離。在圖7、8與12所示的實施例中,此是藉由將底架 中的底板250退回以致於只有裙部270頂靠地板表面而達 成。裙部形成密實的鐵維罩幕,諸如尼龍纖維,其諸如藉 10 由縐縮而固定至底板250。底板250可退入圖7所示的位 置,而底板的下表面相對於吸取開口的平面傾斜。裙部 270在吸取開口的周園形成連續罩幕,及用於在地板表面 附近維持一低壓區域。一在底架210之前邊緣的緩衝器 265界定一吸取通道260,其被向下引導朝向地板表面, 15 且延伸於工具的全部寬度。緩衝器265充分隔離於裙部之 最下限的上方(見圖12的C),俾使大的碎片269可以通過 緩衝器下方,在該處,它將位於吸取通道260下方。吸取 通道260媛由一進入底架210之主要吸取空間中的導管 262,連通於底架210中的吸取室。底板250在一方向傾 20 斜,俾使來自通道260的空氣流容易流動於底板250的下 表面周圍,然後沿著吸取通過254、255,朝向吸取入口 256。於是,來自通道260的空氣流與被抽到裙部270下 方的空氣流結合。圖12顯示當地板工具使用在硬地板清 潔模式時空氣與碎片所採取的路徑。 -13- 200302706 A7 B7 五、發明說明(12) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖13是通過地板工具之剖面,顯示存在於工具中的 壓力之近似映射,較密實的陰影指示較低壓力的區域。圖 14A與14B顯示使用地板工具於一表面上的效果。這些圖 顯示在方向X移動越過地板表面的地板工具之平視圖。一 5 低壓區域維持在工具的裙部區域中,靠近地板表面。於 是,位於此區域中的任何灰塵將被帶向吸取入口 256。穩 定的空氣流經由吸取入口 260進入工具。此空氣流幫助維 持真空清潔器的分離系統(圖1的11)中之良好的分離效 率,且對於旋風式分離系统(諸如使用一組平行旋風式分 10 離器者)而言特別重要。通過通道260及通道260與地板 表面的間隔之空氣流幫助自地板表面撿取任何大的碎片。 否則’此碎片將被裙部270沿著地板推動。連續的裙部 270在工具中維持一低壓區域。此也幫助提供從地板表面 上的裂縫300之良好的撿取效果。如圖14B所示,當工具 15移動越過一裂缝時,工具内的低壓區域經由裂縫300連接 至工具外部之一周圍壓力區域。於是,空氣自工具外部流 動通過裂縫300,到達工具内部的低壓區域,以空氣流載 運來自裂遠300的任何灰塵與碎片。 圖I5與I6顯示地板工具之一替代實施例。與前述實 2〇施例相同,工具能夠从地毯清潔模式與硬地板清潔模式二 者操作。而且’當在硬地板清潔模式時,-吸取通道455 設在吸取開口的裙部外部,用於收集大的碎片。此工具與 前述實^例的差異在於吸取通道松是由底板450本身提 供在月』述實把例中,底板25〇位於主聲吸取開口中,且 -14- A7 B7 200302706 五、發明說明(Π) 可以退回,以允許空氣流入吸取開口。在此實施例中,用 於地毯清潔模式的裙形吸取開口 470可以移動於退回位釁 (如圖15所示)與展開位置(如圖16所示)之間。裙形吸取 開口 470由一臂420支撐,臂420足夠長,以致於裙形吸 5 取開口 470進入展開位置時比底板450更靠近地板表面, 即,底板450被舉至地板表面上方。工具的底架具有一 ——閥,諸如筒閥機構,其在地毯清潔模式時密封裙形吸取開/ 口 470的入口。在硬地板清潔期間’底板450的吸取通遠 455執行與前述實施例中之吸取通道260相同的功能, 10 即,它提供一向下的吸取開口,用於收集碎片,否則,碎 片將由工具的裙形吸取開口 470推動。而且,裙形吸取開 口 470在具有連續裙部時於裂縫上提供良好的撿取性能。 圖17與18顯示地板工具的另一替代實施例。此是一 種只用於硬地板的工具。與先前顯示的工具相同,工具 15 500具有一由裙部570環繞的吸取開口 555。它又具有一 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在工具前方的吸取開口 560,其位於裙形區域外部。於 是,在裙形區域555中達成良好的吸取效果,且也可以經 由開口 560·自地板移除大的碎片。工具與先前實施例顯示 的工具之差異在於沒有使用在有地毯的地板上之底板。 20 上述實施例全部關於可以裝配至一清潔棒的地板工 具。然而,位於主要吸取開口外部之次級吸取開口的特性 可以應用於直立型清潔器。圖19顯示一直立型清潔器的 清潔器頭部總成600。清潔器頭部總成6〇〇具有一清潔器 頭部本體610與一刮刷外殼620。到刷外殼620樞動安裝 -15-Electricity 2 I I gold connection / mac'Az wide vocalr octachrome, 200302706 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9) Now, the base plate 250 of the tool will be described in more detail. The floor tool 200 can be used between the carpet cleaning mode or the "hard floor" mode. In the carpet cleaning mode, the bottom plate 250 engages the floor and travels along the floor. In the "hard floor" mode, a flexible skirt 270 follows Walk towards the floor surface, and the floor is isolated from the floor. 6 and 9 show a bottom plate 250 disposed in a carpet cleaning mode. The outline of the bottom plate 250 is shown in Fig. 6, and a plan view of the bottom plate 250 is shown in Fig.-7. The bottom plate 250 has an air inlet 256 installed in the center. The second suction and extraction channel 255 extends laterally across the tool from each side of the inlet 256. Each channel 1Q 255 terminates in a flowing air inlet on the side of the floor. The bottom mask of the base plate has two spaced apart, sharply defined edges 252, 253, which will be referred to as working edges. The front working edge 252 is defined by the intersection between the inner wall of the suction channel and a planar shaped surface 254a under the floor. Similarly, the rear working edge 253 is defined by the intersection between the inner wall of the suction channel and a planar surface 15 254b below the floor. The working edges 252 and 253 are sharply defined and printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs as shown in Figure 6 to provide effective disturbance when floor tools are used on carpeted surfaces. This agitation effect is further enhanced by the pivotal connection between the bottom plate 250 and the connecting member 230. It has been found that a small radius of curvature can provide effective agitation on the floor surface. The working edges 252, 20 253 also extend the full width of the floor tool. The cilia pickers 258, 259 are located on the planar surfaces 254a, 254b and are isolated from the working edges 252, 253, so that the working edges can perform agitation over the entire width of the carpeted surface. Each of the cilia pickers 258, 259 is of a conventional type and includes a strip of material in which a plurality of fine fibers are fixed. Picking up each cilia -11- 200302706 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (10) The devices 258, 259 are fixed on an arched support, which extends outward from the planar surfaces 254a, 254b on which it is located. The distance between the cilia pickers 258, 259 and the adjacent working edges 252, 253 may be different from those shown in the figure. The use of a cilia picker urges the user to increase the force required to push or pull the 5-plate tool across the floor surface. The width of the ciliary pickers 258, 259 can be increased to the full width of the floor tool, however, this may result in an increase in the thrust required by the user. Figures 10 and 11 show how the bottom plate 250 of the floor tool 200 operates during use. First, FIG. 10 shows a bottom plate 10 250 being pushed forward across the floor surface. When the tool is pushed forward, the bottom plate 250 rotates about the pivot 247, so that the front working edge 252 contacts the floor surface more closely than the rear working edge 253. The sharp edge 252 has an effective agitation effect on the surface, and the surface stack is separated and the dirt is released by the popping effect. When the dirt is released, it is swept by the air flow in the suction channel to the suction 15 inlet 256 along the suction channels 254, 255. Moreover, the front cilia picker 258 contacts the floor surface. In the lowered position, the front cilia picker 258 allows cilia to pass. The posterior cilia picker 259 remains sufficiently close to the surface ' to produce a useful impact on the cilia. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Figure 11 shows a floor tool 20 200 when pushed backward over a floor surface. When the tool is pushed backward, the base plate 250 rotates about the pivoting member 247, so that the rear working edge 253 contacts the floor surface more closely than the front working edge 252. The sharp edge 253 has the same effect as the front edge 252 during the forward action, i.e., it disturbs the surface, and by the action of bounce, it separates the surface stack and releases dirt. The dirt is sucked by the air flow in the suction channel along the suction -12-Shi 4Λ2ΕΡ 洛; 田田 由其 4 # irrigation / mJC, Aylia So 007 people \ engage, 200302706 A7 _________ P7 V. Description of the invention (u) Channel 254, 255 sweeps to the suction inlet 256. The rear cilia picker 259 contacts the floor surface and allows cilia to pass. The front cilia picker 258 stays close to the surface when it rises higher than during the forward action period to prevent the passage of cilia. It can be seen that once the floor tool passes over the cilia, the 5 cilia are captured between the cilia pickers and rise from the surface. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs As mentioned above, in the hard floor cleaning mode, the bottom plate 250 is isolated from the floor surface. In the embodiments shown in Figs. 7, 8 and 12, this is achieved by retracting the bottom plate 250 in the chassis so that only the skirt 270 abuts against the floor surface. The skirt forms a dense iron curtain, such as nylon fiber, which is secured to the bottom plate 250 by crimping, such as 10%. The bottom plate 250 can be retracted into the position shown in Fig. 7, and the lower surface of the bottom plate is inclined with respect to the plane of the suction opening. The skirt 270 forms a continuous curtain around the suction opening and is used to maintain a low-pressure area near the floor surface. A bumper 265 at the front edge of the base frame 210 defines a suction channel 260 which is directed down towards the floor surface, 15 and extends the full width of the tool. The bumper 265 is sufficiently isolated above the lowermost limit of the skirt (see Fig. 12C) so that large debris 269 can pass under the bumper, where it will be located below the suction channel 260. The suction channel 260 is connected to a suction chamber in the chassis 210 by a duct 262 that enters the main suction space of the chassis 210. The bottom plate 250 is inclined 20 in one direction, so that the air flow from the channel 260 easily flows around the lower surface of the bottom plate 250, and then passes along the suction through 254, 255 toward the suction inlet 256. Then, the air flow from the passage 260 is combined with the air flow drawn under the skirt 270. Figure 12 shows the path taken by air and debris when the floor tool is used in hard floor cleaning mode. -13- 200302706 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Figure 13 is a section of the floor tool showing an approximate mapping of the pressure existing in the tool. A denser shadow indicates a lower Area of stress. 14A and 14B show the effect of using a floor tool on a surface. These figures show a plan view of a floor tool moving in the direction X across the floor surface. A low pressure area is maintained in the skirt area of the tool, near the floor surface. Therefore, any dust located in this area will be brought to the suction inlet 256. A steady stream of air enters the tool through the suction inlet 260. This air flow helps maintain good separation efficiency in the vacuum cleaner's separation system (11 in Figure 1) and is especially important for cyclonic separation systems, such as those using a set of parallel cyclone 10 separators. The air flow through the channel 260 and the space between the channel 260 and the floor surface helps pick up any large debris from the floor surface. Otherwise 'this fragment will be pushed by the skirt 270 along the floor. The continuous skirt 270 maintains a low pressure region in the tool. This also helps provide a good picking effect from the cracks 300 on the floor surface. As shown in Fig. 14B, when the tool 15 moves over a crack, the low-pressure region within the tool is connected to one of the surrounding pressure regions outside the tool via the crack 300. As a result, air flows from the outside of the tool through the crack 300 and reaches the low-pressure area inside the tool to carry any dust and debris from the crack 300 with an air flow. Figures I5 and I6 show an alternative embodiment of the floor tool. As in the previous embodiment, the tool can be operated from both the carpet cleaning mode and the hard floor cleaning mode. Moreover, when in the hard floor cleaning mode, the suction channel 455 is provided outside the skirt of the suction opening for collecting large debris. The difference between this tool and the previous example is that the suction channel loose is provided by the bottom plate 450 itself. In the example described above, the bottom plate 25 is located in the main sound suction opening, and -14- A7 B7 200302706 V. Description of the invention ( Π) Can be retracted to allow air to flow into the suction opening. In this embodiment, the skirt-shaped suction opening 470 for the carpet cleaning mode can be moved between the retracted position (as shown in FIG. 15) and the deployed position (as shown in FIG. 16). The skirt-shaped suction opening 470 is supported by an arm 420, which is long enough so that the skirt-shaped suction opening 470 is closer to the floor surface than the bottom plate 450 when it enters the deployed position, that is, the bottom plate 450 is lifted above the floor surface. The chassis of the tool has a valve, such as a cartridge valve mechanism, which seals the entrance of the skirt-shaped suction opening / mouth 470 in the carpet cleaning mode. During hard floor cleaning, the suction channel 455 of the bottom plate 450 performs the same function as the suction channel 260 in the previous embodiment. 10 That is, it provides a downward suction opening for collecting debris, otherwise, the debris will be removed by the skirt of the tool The shaped suction opening 470 is pushed. Moreover, the skirt-shaped suction opening 470 provides good pick-up performance on cracks when having a continuous skirt. Figures 17 and 18 show another alternative embodiment of the floor tool. This is a tool for hard floors only. Like the previously shown tool, the tool 15 500 has a suction opening 555 surrounded by a skirt 570. It also has a suction opening 560 printed on the front of the tool by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, which is located outside the skirt area. Therefore, a good suction effect is achieved in the skirt area 555, and large debris can also be removed from the floor through the opening 560 ·. The tool differs from the tool shown in the previous embodiment in that it is not used on a carpeted floor. 20 The above embodiments are all about floor tools that can be fitted to a cleaning rod. However, the characteristics of the secondary suction opening located outside the primary suction opening can be applied to an upright type cleaner. FIG. 19 shows the cleaner head assembly 600 of the upright cleaner. The cleaner head assembly 600 has a cleaner head body 610 and a wiper housing 620. Pivot installation to the brush housing 620 -15-

200302706 A7 B7 五、發明說明(Μ) 在清潔器頭部本體610的前部分上。一吸取開口 655形成 於刮刷外殼620的下面中,且延伸越過刮刷外殼620的全 部寬度。一刷桿630可轉動地安裝在刮刷外殼620中,以 致於刷桿630的刷毛自吸取開口 655略微突起。刷桿630 5 配置成為以傳統的方式,例如,藉由一驅動帶,由真空清 潔器的馬達驅動。刮刷外殼620具有一空氣出口 625,用 於連接刮刷外殼620至真空清潔器的主要本體上之空氣入 口 635 〇 · 刮刷外殼620具有一在外殼62〇之前面上的次級空氣 10 入口 660。次級入口的形式是緩衝器,其自外殼62〇向前 突起,且具有一向下延伸之面對地板的開口。在使用時, 空氣與來自地板表面的碎片經由一在刮刷外殼620之前壁 中的孔徑,被載運通過次級入口 660,進入刮刷外殼 620。次級入口可以恰位於清潔器頭部的前邊緣,或者, 15它可以位於清潔器頭部的前、後與側之一或更多。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖20-22顯示地板工具的又一修改,其中流入工具中 的空氣數量可以由人工控制。圖2〇顯示已說明於前之地 板工具的雇板250之修改的形式25〇,。如前,工具的主要 吸取通道255之每一側具有一入口孔桎29〇,在使用時, 20於地毯清潔模式期間,空氣可以經由入 口孔徑290流入吸 取通道255。在此修改的底板中,一閥295裝配於底板的 側部上。闕可移動於如圖21所示的開啟位置及如圖22所 tf的關閉位置之間’在開啟位置時,最大數量的空氣可以 ’流入吸取通道255,在關閉位置時,數量較少的空氣可以 -16- 士祕担卩洛诂田由撕面金换逢------- 〇丨π V 007八脒、 200302706 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(15) 流入吸取通道255。閥可以人工方式在方向299滑動於二 位置之間。在底板上面的一對凹陷296與在閥之下側的小 突起(未顯示)合作,以允許閥被確實支持於二位置的每一 位置。底板250又自底板250修改而成,其中一額外的空 5氣入口 292位於底板的上面。一類似的入口 292位於底板 的每一側。在圖21與22可以看到,閥在關閉位置時密封 入口 292。 使用時’使用者可以將底板的每一側之閥295設定於 相同的位置(例如,二閥開啟)或不同的位置(即,一閥開 10啟,一閥關閉),以選擇流動空氣及他們感覺愉快的推動 阻力的數量。推動阻力的數量依地板遮蓋物而改變,且不 同的使用者偏噯不同數量的推動阻力。 在又一修改中,閥295可以配置成為俾使它們提供較 大範圍的設定。此可以由一在方向299改變高度的入口 15 290及一可以位於更大數量的位置(例如,三不同位置)之 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 閥而達成。閥可以施加至諸如此處所示的地板工具,或施 加至如圖19所示型式之直立型真空清潔器的清潔頭部。 在關閉的彳ί置,閥可以配置成為容許少數流動空氣(如圖 22所示)或全無流動空氣。 20 圖式之元件代號說明 元件代號 名 稱 10 主要本體 11 分離設備 15 軟管 -17- 办成田士团朗专接招故,vOCT7八鶬 200302706 A7 B7 五、發明說明(16) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 16 桿 17 遠端 20 清潔工具 200 工具 210 主要底架 221 輪 222 短軸 223 輪 230 連接臂 231 連結件 232 連結件 232 樞動轴線 233 樁 1 234 連接總成 234a 中間臂 234b 中間臂 235 軟管 240 桿連接器 241 按紐 242 擋器 247 樞動件 250 底板 250,, 底板 252 前工作邊緣 253 後工作邊緣 254 吸取通道 254a 平面形表面 254b 平面形表面 255 吸取通道 256 吸取入口 256 _l , _____________________— 空氣入口 -18- 200302706 A7 B7 五、發明說明(17) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ?58 纖毛撿取器 259 纖毛撿取器 260 吸取通道 262 導管 265 緩衝器 269 碎片 270 裙部 280 凸緣 290 入口孔徑 292 空氣入口 295 閥 296 凹陷 299 方向 300 裂縫 420 臂 450 底板 455 吸取通道 470 裙形吸取開口 500 工具 555 吸取開口 560 吸取開口 570 裙部 600 , 清潔器頭部總成 610 清潔器頭部本體 620 刮刷外殼 625 空氣出口 630 刷桿 635 空氣入口 655 吸取開口 660 次級空氣入口 -19- 士 田士田闭念换谁 AJiB 故 /"^ΙΠν 007 人\ 样、200302706 A7 B7 5. The invention description (M) is on the front part of the cleaner head body 610. A suction opening 655 is formed in the lower surface of the wiper housing 620 and extends across the entire width of the wiper housing 620. A brush lever 630 is rotatably installed in the scraper housing 620, so that the bristles of the brush lever 630 are slightly protruded from the suction opening 655. The brush lever 630 5 is configured to be driven in a conventional manner, for example, by a driving belt, by a motor of a vacuum cleaner. The wiper housing 620 has an air outlet 625 for connecting the wiper housing 620 to the air inlet 635 on the main body of the vacuum cleaner. The wiper housing 620 has a secondary air 10 inlet on the front face of the housing 62 660. The secondary inlet is in the form of a bumper which protrudes forward from the housing 62 and has a downwardly extending opening facing the floor. In use, air and debris from the floor surface are carried through the secondary inlet 660 through a hole in the front wall of the wiper housing 620 and into the wiper housing 620. The secondary inlet may be located exactly at the front edge of the cleaner head, or it may be located at one or more of the front, rear, and sides of the cleaner head. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Figure 20-22 shows another modification of the flooring tool, in which the amount of air flowing into the tool can be controlled manually. Fig. 20 shows a modified form 25 of the employment plate 250 which has been described in the previous floor tool. As before, each side of the main suction channel 255 of the tool has an inlet hole 290. In use, during the carpet cleaning mode, air can flow into the suction channel 255 through the inlet aperture 290. In this modified base plate, a valve 295 is fitted on the side of the base plate.阙 Can be moved between the open position as shown in Figure 21 and the closed position as tf shown in Figure 22 'In the open position, the maximum amount of air can flow into the suction channel 255, and in the closed position, the smaller amount of air Can -16- The secret secretary Tanluo Tiantian was exchanged for face-lifted gold ------- 〇 丨 π V 007 Hachiman, 200302706 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (15) Inflow suction channel 255. The valve can be manually slid between the two positions in direction 299. A pair of recesses 296 above the bottom plate cooperate with small protrusions (not shown) on the underside of the valve to allow the valve to be positively supported in each of the two positions. The bottom plate 250 is modified from the bottom plate 250, and an additional air inlet 292 is located above the bottom plate. A similar entrance 292 is located on each side of the floor. As can be seen in Figures 21 and 22, the valve seals the inlet 292 in the closed position. In use, the user can set the valve 295 on each side of the bottom plate to the same position (for example, two valves open) or different positions (that is, one valve opens 10 to open, one valve closes) to choose flowing air and They feel happy pushing the amount of resistance. The amount of pushing resistance varies depending on the floor covering, and different users prefer different amounts of pushing resistance. In yet another modification, the valves 295 may be configured so that they provide a wider range of settings. This can be achieved by an entrance 15 290 that changes its height in direction 299 and a valve printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, which can be located in a larger number of locations (eg, three different locations). The valve can be applied to a floor tool such as that shown here, or to a cleaning head of an upright vacuum cleaner of the type shown in FIG. In the closed position, the valve can be configured to allow a small amount of flowing air (as shown in Figure 22) or no flowing air at all. 20 Schematic component code description Component code name 10 Main body 11 Separation equipment 15 Hose -17- Office of Narita Shitou special recruit, vOCT7 Hachiman 200302706 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (16) Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the staff consumer cooperative 16 poles 17 distal 20 cleaning tools 200 tools 210 main chassis 221 wheels 222 short shafts 223 wheels 230 connecting arms 231 connecting pieces 232 connecting pieces 232 pivot axis 233 pile 1 234 connecting assembly 234a middle arm 234b Middle arm 235 Hose 240 Rod connector 241 Button 242 Stopper 247 Pivot 250 Base plate 250, bottom plate 252 front working edge 253 rear working edge 254 suction channel 254a flat surface 254b flat surface 255 suction channel 256 suction Inlet 256 _l, _____________________— Air inlet -18- 200302706 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs? 58 Ciliary Picker 259 Ciliary Picker 260 Suction Channel 262 Catheter 265 Buffer 269 debris 270 skirt 280 flange 290 inlet aperture 292 air in Port 295 valve 296 recess 299 direction 300 crack 420 arm 450 base plate 455 suction channel 470 skirt suction opening 500 tool 555 suction opening 560 suction opening 570 skirt 600, cleaner head assembly 610 cleaner head body 620 wiper housing 625 air outlet 630 brush rod 635 air inlet 655 suction opening 660 secondary air inlet -19- Shitian Shitian closed to change who AJiB therefore / quot; ^ ΙΠν 007 people \ sample,

Claims (1)

200302706 A8 Βδ C8200302706 A8 Βδ C8 裝 tr ! I I ! I I i 200302706 -—^一__猱 — 六、申請專利範^ —- 部更遠離該地板之處,在該工作位置時, 更靠近該地板之處。 匕位於比該裙部 6 广前述申請專利範圍中任一項之清潔頭部 吸取開口延伸於該清潔頭部的全部寬度。、以第一 5 7.如前述申請專利範圍中任一項之清朗 頭部的形式是用於真空清潔器的地板清潔工具…用潔 8主如申請專利範圍第15_6項中任一項之清潔頭部其中該 π潔頭部的形式是用於直立型真空清潔器的清潔.頭部。 9·一種清潔頭部,其實質上如參考附圖而在此說明者。 ---裝--- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 0 .% 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Install tr! I I! I I i 200302706 -—— ^ 一 __ 猱 — VI. Patent application ^ —- The part is farther away from the floor, and in the working position, it is closer to the floor. The dagger is located on the cleaning head wider than the skirt 6 in any of the aforementioned patent applications. The suction opening extends over the entire width of the cleaning head. In the first 5 7. The clear head in the form of any one of the aforementioned patent applications is a floor cleaning tool for a vacuum cleaner ... The cleaner 8 is used for cleaning in any of the patent application scope 15-6 Head The form of the π clean head is used for cleaning the upright vacuum cleaner. The head. 9. A cleansing head substantially as described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. --- Install --- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} 0.% Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
TW91132339A 2001-11-03 2002-11-01 A cleaning head TW200302706A (en)

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EP3108786B1 (en) * 2009-06-17 2019-09-18 Dyson Technology Limited A tool for a surface treating appliance
GB0912356D0 (en) 2009-07-16 2009-08-26 Dyson Technology Ltd A surface treating head
EP2453780B1 (en) 2009-07-16 2013-11-13 Dyson Technology Limited A surface treating head
DE102012106571B4 (en) * 2012-07-19 2015-12-31 Wessel-Werk Gmbh Vacuum cleaner nozzle, in particular for household vacuum cleaners
DE102016118903A1 (en) 2016-10-05 2018-04-05 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding Gmbh Brush head for a vacuum cleaner or vacuum cleaner
DE102019103651A1 (en) * 2019-02-13 2020-08-13 Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG Floor nozzle for a cleaning device with suction function, cleaning device and method for vacuuming a floor area

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US2842793A (en) * 1955-05-03 1958-07-15 Hoover Co Suction cleaning tool with floating and pressure nozzle
FR1362774A (en) * 1963-05-31 1964-06-05 Mauz & Pfeiffer Elektro Appbau Mouthpiece for dust extractor
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