TW200302051A - Fungicides - Google Patents

Fungicides Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200302051A
TW200302051A TW91132262A TW91132262A TW200302051A TW 200302051 A TW200302051 A TW 200302051A TW 91132262 A TW91132262 A TW 91132262A TW 91132262 A TW91132262 A TW 91132262A TW 200302051 A TW200302051 A TW 200302051A
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alkyl
group
heteroaryl
aryl
alkylamino
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TW91132262A
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Chinese (zh)
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Paul Anthony Worthington
Ingrid Aurelie Valancogne
Delphine Raymonde Suzanne Fawke
Markus Dobler
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Syngenta Ltd
Syngenta Participations Ag
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Publication of TW200302051A publication Critical patent/TW200302051A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The use as a plant fungicide of a compound of the general formula (I): wherein R is H, halo, C1-8 alkyl or cyano; X and Y are independently halo, C1-8 alkoxy, C1-8 alkylthio, aryloxy, arylthio, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylthio, aryl(C1-4)-alkoxy, heteroaryl(C1-4)alkoxy, aryl(C1-4)alkylthio, heteroaryl(C1-4)alkylthio, C1-8 alkylamino, C2-8 alkenylamino, C2-8 alkynylamino, di(C1-8)alkylamino, d(C2-8)-alkenylamino, di(C2-8)alkynylamino, C2-8 alkiinyl(C2-8)alkynylamino C2-8 alkenyl-(C1-8)alkylamino or C2-8 alkenyl(C1-8)alkylarnino arylamino, aryl(C1-8 alkyl)amino, heteroarylamino, heteroaryl(C1-8 alkyl)amino, aryl(C1-4)alkylamino, aryl(C1-4)alkyl-(C1-8 alkyl)amino, heteroaryl(C1-4)alkylamino, heteroaryl(C1-4)alkyl (C1-8 alkyl)amino, morpholino or pipendino, or Y is hydroxy. Provided that when X is C1-8 alkoxy, aryloxy, morpholino or piperidino, R and Y are not both halo; any of the foregoing alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, morpholino or piperidino groups or moieties being optionally substituted. Also included are plant fungicidal compositions containing these compounds and many of the compounds themselves.

Description

(1) 200302051 敦、發明說明 (發明說明應敘明:發明所廣之技術領域、先前技術、内容、實施方式及圖式簡單說明) 本發明係有關用作為植物殺真菌劑之某些經取代之^ 1,2,4 -三唑并[1,5 - a ]嘧啶化合物。本發明亦係關於含有此 等化合物之植物殺真菌組成物及多種化合物本身。(1) 200302051, description of the invention (the description of the invention should state: the technical field, the prior art, the content, the embodiments, and the drawings of the invention are described briefly) The present invention relates to certain substitutions used as plant fungicides ^ 1,2,4-triazolo [1,5 -a] pyrimidine compounds. The invention also relates to plant fungicidal compositions containing these compounds and to various compounds themselves.

由專利參考文獻已知多種經取代之s-l,2,4-三唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶類可用於控制植物病原性真菌。相關專利公開案例 如包括 EP-A-0071792 、 EP-A-0550113 、 US 5593996 、EP-A-It is known from patent references that a variety of substituted s-1,2,4-triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidines can be used to control phytopathogenic fungi. Examples of related patent publications include EP-A-0071792, EP-A-0550113, US 5593996, EP-A-

08345 13、WO 94/20501、WO 98/46607、WO 98/46608、WO 99/48893、EP-A-0945453、WO 99/41255、US 5985 883、US 5986135、US 6242451 以及 US 625 53 09。其它經取代之 s-l,2,4-三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶類係敘述於GB-A-1 148629及由Υ· Makisumi述於化學製藥公報(東京),ΐ961,9,80 1-808 & 808- 814。此等其它三唑并嘧啶類據報告用於動物體具有冠狀 血管鬆弛效果(GB-A-1 148629)或作為強力抗癌劑(Υ. Makisuma) 〇 本發明係關於提供另外經取代之s-l,2,4-三唑并[l,5-a] 嘧啶類作為植物殺真菌劑。 根據本發明,提供一種通式(1)化合物用作為植物殺真 菌劑: β Υ08345 13, WO 94/20501, WO 98/46607, WO 98/46608, WO 99/48893, EP-A-0945453, WO 99/41255, US 5985 883, US 5986135, US 6242451, and US 625 53 09. Other substituted sl, 2,4-triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidines are described in GB-A-1 148629 and by G. Makisumi in Chemical and Pharmaceutical Gazette (Tokyo), ΐ961, 9,80 1-808 & 808- 814. These other triazolopyrimidines have been reported for use in animals with a coronary vessel relaxation effect (GB-A-1 148629) or as a potent anticancer agent (Υ. Makisuma). The present invention relates to the provision of additional substituted sl, 2,4-triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidines are used as plant fungicides. According to the present invention, a compound of general formula (1) is provided as a plant fungicide: β Υ

其中R為Η、鹵原子、Ci8烷基或氰基;X及γ分別為鹵原 子、烷氧基、Ci8烷硫基、芳氧基、芳硫基、雜芳氧基 200302051 _ (2) 發明說明續頁 、雜芳硫基、芳基(CV4)烷氧基、雜芳基(u烷氧基、芳 基((:丨_4)烷硫基、雜芳基(Ci.4)烷硫基、cv8烷基胺基、c2.8 烯基胺基、C2.8炔基胺基、二(Cu)烷基胺基、二(c2_8)烯 基胺基、二(c2.8)炔基胺基、c2.8烯基(c2.8)炔基胺基、c2.8 炔基(Cl.8)烷基胺基或c2_8烯基(c^)烷基胺基芳基胺基、 芳基(Ci.s烷基)胺基、雜芳基胺基、雜芳基(c^烷基)胺基 、芳基(c^)烷基胺基、芳基(cv4)烷基(Ci.8烷基)胺基、 雜芳基(C1-4)烷基胺基、雜芳基(Cy)烷基(CV8烷基)胺基 、嗎啉基或哌啶基或Y為羥基,但當X為(^_8烷氧基、芳基 氧、嗎啉基或哌啶基時,R及Y不可皆為鹵原子;前述烷 基、烯基、炔基、芳基、雜芳基、嗎啉基或哌啶基中之任 一者或其部分皆可視需要經取代。 本發明之一方面提供用作為植物殺真菌劑之通式(I)化 合物,其中R為氫、鹵原子、Cm烷基或氰基;X及Y分別 為鹵原子、Ci.8烷氧基、Ci.8烷硫基、芳氧基、芳硫基、 雜芳氧基、雜芳硫基、芳基(CV4)烷氧基、雜芳基(CV4) 烷氧基、芳基(CV4)烷硫基、雜芳基(CV4)烷硫基、Ci_8烷 基胺基、C2_8稀基胺基、C2.8快基胺基、二(Ci-8)烧基胺基、 芳基胺基、芳基(Ci-8烷基)胺基、雜芳基胺基、雜芳基(c^ 烷基)胺基、芳基(CV4)烷基胺基、芳基(CV4)烷基(c卜8烷 基)胺基、雜芳基(Cm)烷基胺基或雜芳基(Ci_4)烷基((:卜8 烷基)胺基或Y為羥基、嗎啉基或哌啶基,但當X非為鹵原 子時,R及Y不可皆為函原子;前述烷基、烯基、炔基、 芳基、雜芳基、嗎啉基或哌啶基中之任一者或其部分皆可 200302051 (3) 發明說明續頁 視需要地經取代。 特別提供用作為植物殺真菌劑之通式(I)化合物,其中R 為H、鹵原子、CV8烷基或氰基;X為鹵原子、C^8烷硫基、 芳硫基、雜芳氧基、雜芳硫基、芳基((^.4)烷基硫基、雜 芳基(Ci.4)烧基硫基、Cu烧基胺基、〇2.8稀基胺基、c2_8 炔基胺基、二(Ci.8)烧基胺基、芳基胺基、芳基(Ci-8烧基) 胺基、雜芳基胺基、雜芳基(c!-8烷基)胺基、芳基(CV4) 烷基胺基、芳基(cv4)烷基(CV8烷基)胺基、雜芳基(Ci.4) 烷基胺基或雜芳基(Ci-4)烷基(Ci-8烷基)胺基;以及Y為鹵 原子、羥基、Ci_8烷氧基、Ci.8烷硫基、芳氧基、芳硫基、 雜芳氧基、雜芳硫基、芳基(Cm)烷氧基、雜芳基(〇V4) 烷氧基、芳基(CV4)烷硫基、雜芳基(Ci-4)烷硫基、Ci-8烷 基胺基、C2_8烯基胺基、C2_8炔基胺基、二(Cn)烷基胺基、 芳基胺基、芳基(Ci.8烷基)胺基、雜芳基胺基、雜芳基(C! -8 烷基)胺基、芳基(CV4)烷基胺基、芳基((ν4)烷基(CV8烷 基)胺基、雜芳基(Ci.4)烷基胺基或雜芳基(〇ν4)烷基(Cn 烷基)胺基、嗎啉基或哌啶基;前述烷基、烯基、炔基、 芳基、雜芳基、嗎啉基或哌啶基中之任一者或其部分可視 需要經取代。 " 本發明化合物含有一或多個非對稱碳原子,且可呈對映 -異構物(或呈非對映異構物對)或呈其混合物存在。但此等 混合物可分離成為各別異構物或異構物對,本發明涵蓋各 種比例之此種異構物及其混合物。預期對任一種指定化合 物而言,一種異構物之殺真菌活性比另一種異構物高。 -10- 200302051 _ ,4、 I發明說明續頁 除非另行陳述,否則烷氧基、烷基胺基等之烷基及烷基 部分適合含有1至6個典型1至4個碳原子呈直鏈或分支鏈 形式。例如包括甲基、乙基、正-及異-丙基、正-、第二-、 異-及第三-丁基正戊基及正己基。烷基及烷基部分之適當 視需要之取代基例如包括鹵原子、羥基、Ci_4烷氧基及Ci_4 烷氧基(C ^4)烷氧基。當視需要取代基為鹵原子時,鹵烷 基或其部分典型為三氯甲基或三氟甲基。 烯基及炔基部分也適合含有1至6個典型1至4個碳原子 呈直鏈或分支鏈形式。例如丙烯基、2 -甲基丙烯基及丙炔 基。視需要之取代基包括函原子典型為氟例如2,2,2-三氟 -1-甲基乙基。 鹵原子包括氟、氯、溴及碘。最常見為氟、氯或溴。 芳基通常為苯基,但也包括萘基、蒽基及菲基。雜芳基 典型為含有一或多個〇、N或S雜原子之5 -或6 -員芳香環, 其可稠合至一或多個其它芳香族或雜芳香族環如苯環。例 如噻吩基、咲喃基、哦17各基、異嗜σ坐基、曙σ坐基、卩琴二°坐 基、哦σ坐基、。米σ坐基、三σ坐基、異噻σ坐基、四唾基、噻二 唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基、吡畊基、嗒哄基、三畊基、苯并 呋喃基、苯并噻吩基、二苯并呋喃基、苯并噻唑基、苯并 噚唑基、苯并咪唑基、吲哚基、奎啉基、奎噚啉基以及若 屬適當其Ν氧化物。 芳基及雜芳基中之任一者視需要經以一或多個典型為 1、2或3個常見存在於殺蟲劑組成物之該種取代基取代。 可存在之取代基包括下列之一或多種:_原子、經基、疏 -11 - 200302051 I發明說明續頁 基、烷基(特別甲基及乙基)、c2_6烯基(特別丙烯基)、 C2-6炔基(特別丙炔基)、Cu烷氧基(特別甲氧基)、c2_6烯 氧基(特別丙烯氧基)、c3_6炔氧基(特別丙炔氧基)、鹵(c^) 烷基(特別三氟甲基)、鹵(Ci-6)烷氧基(特別三氟甲氧基)、 <:卜6烷硫基(特別甲硫基)、羥((:1-6)烷基、€:1_4烷氧((:1_4) 烷基、CV4烷氧(Ci-4)烷氧基、C3-6環烷基、C3_6環烷氧(C丨·4) 烷基、視需要經取代之芳基(特別視需要經取代之苯基)、 視需要經取代之雜芳基(特別視需要經取代之吡啶基或嘧 啶基)、視需要經取代之芳氧基(特別視需要經取代之苯氧 基)、視需要經取代之雜芳氧基(特別視需要經取代之吡啶 氧基或嘧啶氧基)、視需要經取代之芳硫基(特別視需要經 取代之苯硫基)、視需要經取代之雜芳硫基(特別視需要經 取代之吡啶硫基或嘧啶硫基)、視需要經取代之芳基(ChJ 烷基(特別視需要經取代之苄基、視需要經取代之苯乙基 及視需要經取代之苯基正丙基)、視需要經取代之雜芳基 烷基(特別視需要經取代之吼啶基-或嘧啶基((^·4) 烷基)、視需要經取代之芳基(C2-4)烯基(特別視需要經取 代之苯乙烯基)、視需要經取代之雜芳基(C2_4)烯基(特別 視需要經取代之吡啶基乙烯基或嘧啶基乙烯基)、視需要 經取代之芳基(Ci.4)烷氧基(特別視需要經取代之苄氧基 及苯乙氧基)、視需要經取代之雜芳基(Ci-4)烷氧基(特別 視需要經取代之吡啶基-或嘧啶基(C!_4)烷氧基)、視需要 經取代之芳氧基(ChJ烷基(特別苯氧基甲基)、視需要經 取代之雜芳氧基(Ci-4)烷基(特別視需要經取代之吡啶氧 -12- 200302051 ⑹ I發明說明續頁Wherein R is fluorene, halogen atom, Ci8 alkyl group or cyano group; X and γ are halogen atom, alkoxy group, Ci8 alkylthio group, aryloxy group, arylthio group, heteroaryloxy group 200302051 _ (2) Invention Description Continued, heteroarylthio, aryl (CV4) alkoxy, heteroaryl (ualkoxy, aryl ((: 丨 _4) alkthio, heteroaryl (Ci.4) alkthio Group, cv8 alkylamino group, c2.8 alkenylamino group, C2.8 alkynylamino group, di (Cu) alkylamino group, di (c2_8) alkenylamino group, di (c2.8) alkynyl group Amine, c2.8 alkenyl (c2.8) alkynylamino, c2.8 alkynyl (Cl.8) alkylamino or c2_8 alkenyl (c ^) alkylaminoarylaryl, aryl (Ci.salkyl) amino, heteroarylamino, heteroaryl (c ^ alkyl) amino, aryl (c ^) alkylamino, aryl (cv4) alkyl (Ci. 8alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (C1-4) alkylamino, heteroaryl (Cy) alkyl (CV8alkyl) amino, morpholinyl or piperidinyl or Y is hydroxyl, but when When X is (^ _8 alkoxy, aryloxy, morpholinyl or piperidinyl, R and Y may not both be halogen atoms; the aforementioned alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, morpholine Or piperidinyl One or a part thereof may be substituted as necessary. One aspect of the present invention provides a compound of general formula (I) for use as a plant fungicide, wherein R is hydrogen, a halogen atom, a Cm alkyl group or a cyano group; X and Y are respectively Halogen, Ci.8 alkoxy, Ci.8 alkylthio, aryloxy, arylthio, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylthio, aryl (CV4) alkoxy, heteroaryl (CV4 ) Alkoxy, aryl (CV4) alkylthio, heteroaryl (CV4) alkylthio, Ci_8 alkylamino, C2_8 dilute amino, C2.8 fast amino, di (Ci-8) Alkylamino, arylamino, aryl (Ci-8 alkyl) amino, heteroarylamino, heteroaryl (c ^ alkyl) amino, aryl (CV4) alkylamino, Aryl (CV4) alkyl (c8 alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (Cm) alkylamino or heteroaryl (Ci_4) alkyl ((: 8 alkyl) amino or Y is hydroxyl , Morpholinyl, or piperidinyl, but when X is not a halogen atom, R and Y may not both be functional atoms; the aforementioned alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, morpholinyl, or piperidine Either or part of the base may be 200302051 (3) Description of the invention Continuation pages are replaced as necessary. Don't provide compounds of general formula (I) used as plant fungicides, where R is H, halogen atom, CV8 alkyl or cyano; X is halogen atom, C ^ 8 alkylthio, arylthio, heteroaryloxy Group, heteroarylthio group, aryl ((^. 4) alkylthio group, heteroaryl (Ci.4) alkenylthio group, Cualkenylamino group, 02.8 dilute amino group, c2_8 alkynylamine Base, di (Ci.8) alkylamino, arylamino, aryl (Ci-8alkyl) amino, heteroarylamino, heteroaryl (c! -8alkyl) amino, Aryl (CV4) alkylamino, aryl (cv4) alkyl (CV8 alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (Ci.4) alkylamino or heteroaryl (Ci-4) alkyl (Ci -8 alkyl) amine group; and Y is a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a Ci-8 alkoxy group, a Ci.8 alkylthio group, an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, a heteroaryloxy group, a heteroarylthio group, an aryl group (Cm ) Alkoxy, heteroaryl (〇V4) alkoxy, aryl (CV4) alkylthio, heteroaryl (Ci-4) alkylthio, Ci-8 alkylamino, C2-8 alkenylamine , C2_8 alkynylamino, di (Cn) alkylamino, arylamino, aryl (Ci.8alkyl) amino, heteroarylamine, heteroaryl (C! -8 alkyl) Amine, aromatic (CV4) alkylamino, aryl ((ν4) alkyl (CV8alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (Ci.4) alkylamino or heteroaryl (〇v4) alkyl (Cn alkyl ) Amino, morpholinyl, or piperidinyl; any of the aforementioned alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, morpholinyl, or piperidinyl, or a portion thereof, may be substituted as necessary. " The compounds of the present invention contain one or more asymmetric carbon atoms and may exist as enantiomers (or as diastereomeric pairs) or as a mixture thereof. However, these mixtures can be separated into individual isomers or pairs of isomers, and the present invention encompasses such isomers and mixtures thereof in various proportions. It is expected that for any given compound, the fungicidal activity of one isomer will be higher than the other. -10- 200302051 _, 4, I Description of the invention Continuation page Unless stated otherwise, the alkyl and alkyl portions of alkoxy, alkylamino, etc. are suitable to contain 1 to 6 typically 1 to 4 carbon atoms in a straight chain Or branched chain form. Examples include methyl, ethyl, n- and iso-propyl, n-, second-, iso- and third-butyl n-pentyl and n-hexyl. Appropriate substituents of the alkyl group and the alkyl portion include, for example, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a Ci_4alkoxy group, and a Ci_4alkoxy (C ^ 4) alkoxy group. When the substituent is a halogen atom as necessary, the haloalkyl group or a part thereof is typically a trichloromethyl group or a trifluoromethyl group. Alkenyl and alkynyl moieties also suitably contain 1 to 6 typically 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the form of a straight or branched chain. Examples are propenyl, 2-methacryl and propynyl. Optionally, the substituent includes a halogen atom typically a fluorine such as 2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methylethyl. Halogen atoms include fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine. The most common are fluorine, chlorine or bromine. Aryl is usually phenyl, but also includes naphthyl, anthracenyl, and phenanthryl. Heteroaryl is typically a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring containing one or more 0, N or S heteroatoms, which may be fused to one or more other aromatic or heteroaromatic rings such as a benzene ring. For example, thienyl, sulfanyl, oh 17 groups, heterophilic sigma group, sigma sigma group, sultan sigma group, oh sigma group. Rice sigma group, trisigma group, isothiosigma group, tetrasalyl group, thiadiazolyl group, pyridyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridoyl group, datalyl group, triphenyl group, benzofuranyl group, benzo Thienyl, dibenzofuranyl, benzothiazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, quinolinyl and, if appropriate, N oxides thereof. Either aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one or more of such substituents typically present in a pesticide composition. Existing substituents include one or more of the following: _atomic, meridian, sho-11-200302051 I Description of the invention Sequelyl, alkyl (especially methyl and ethyl), c2_6 alkenyl (especially propenyl), C2-6 alkynyl (especially propynyl), Cu alkoxy (especially methoxy), c2_6 alkenyl (especially propyleneoxy), c3_6 alkynyl (especially propynyloxy), halogen (c ^ ) Alkyl (especially trifluoromethyl), halo (Ci-6) alkoxy (especially trifluoromethoxy), <: alkanylthio (especially methylthio), hydroxy ((: 1- 6) Alkyl, € 1-4 alkoxy ((: 1-4) alkyl, CV4 alkoxy (Ci-4) alkoxy, C3-6 cycloalkyl, C3_6 cycloalkoxy (C 丨 · 4) alkyl, Optionally substituted aryl (especially substituted phenyl if necessary), optionally substituted heteroaryl (especially substituted pyridyl or pyrimidinyl if necessary), optionally substituted aryloxy (especially Optionally substituted phenoxy), optionally substituted heteroaryloxy (especially substituted pyridyloxy or pyrimidinyloxy), optionally substituted arylthio (especially optionally Instead of phenylthio), optionally substituted heteroarylthio (especially substituted pyridinethio or pyrimidinylthio), optionally substituted aryl (ChJ alkyl (especially substituted if necessary) Benzyl, optionally substituted phenethyl and optionally substituted phenyl-n-propyl), optionally substituted heteroarylalkyl (especially substituted arodinyl- or pyrimidinyl (( ^ · 4) Alkyl), optionally substituted aryl (C2-4) alkenyl (especially substituted styryl if necessary), optionally substituted heteroaryl (C2_4) alkenyl (especially selected Requires substituted pyridyl vinyl or pyrimidinyl vinyl), optionally substituted aryl (Ci.4) alkoxy (especially substituted benzyloxy and phenethyloxy), and optionally Substituted heteroaryl (Ci-4) alkoxy (especially substituted pyridyl- or pyrimidinyl (C! _4) alkoxy if necessary), optionally substituted aryloxy (ChJ alkyl (specially Phenoxymethyl), optionally substituted heteroaryloxy (Ci-4) alkyl (especially substituted pyridineoxy-12-200302051发明 I Invention Description Continued

基-或嘧啶氧基(C卜4)烷基)、視需要經取代之芳基(C ^4)烷 硫基(特別視需要經取代之苄硫基以及苯乙硫基)、視需要 經取代之雜芳基(C i _4)烷硫基(特別視需要經取代之吡啶 基-或嘧啶基(Cl _4)烷硫基)、視需要經取代之芳硫基(C 1-4) 烷基(特別苯硫基-甲基)、視需要經取代之雜芳硫基(Ci_4) 烷基(特別視需要經取代之吡啶硫基-或嘧啶硫基(Ci.4)烷 基)、醯氧基、包括C i _4烷醯氧基(特別乙醯氧基)及苯甲醯 氧基、氰基、異氰基、硫氰酸基、異硫氰酸基、硝基、 -NR,R”、-NHCOR’、-NHCONR’R”、-CONR’R”、-COOR’、 -C02R’、-0S02R,、-COR’、-CR,=NR,,或-N = CR,R,,其中 R,及 R”分別為氫、C卜4烷基、鹵(CV4)烷基、CV4烷氧基、鹵((^_4) 烷氧基、CV4烷硫基、0:3_6環烷基、C3.6環烷基(CV4)烷基、 苯基或苄基,苯基及苄基可視需要經以鹵原子、Ci_4烷基 或(:卜4烷氧基取代。-Or pyrimidinyloxy (C14) alkyl), optionally substituted aryl (C ^ 4) alkylthio (especially substituted benzylthio and phenylethylthio), if necessary Substituted heteroaryl (C i _4) alkylthio (especially substituted pyridyl- or pyrimidinyl (Cl _4) alkylthio), substituted arylthio (C 1-4) alkyl if necessary (Specific phenylthio-methyl), optionally substituted heteroarylthio (Ci_4) alkyl (specifically substituted pyridinethio- or pyrimidinylthio (Ci.4) alkyl), 醯Oxygen, including C i _4 alkoxyl (especially ethoxyl) and benzyloxy, cyano, isocyano, thiocyanate, isothiocyanate, nitro, -NR, R ", -NHCOR ', -NHCONR'R", -CONR'R ", -COOR', -C02R ', -0S02R ,, -COR', -CR, = NR, or -N = CR, R ,, Where R, and R "are hydrogen, C4 alkyl, halo (CV4) alkyl, CV4 alkoxy, halo ((^ _4) alkoxy, CV4 alkylthio, 0: 3-6 cycloalkyl, C3.6 cycloalkyl (CV4) alkyl, phenyl or benzyl, phenyl and benzyl can be optionally substituted with halogen atom, Ci_4 Or (: Bu 4 alkoxy substituted.

可存在於前述任一取代基之芳基環或雜芳基環之取代 基包括下列一或多者:鹵原子、經基、Μ基、C i _ 4烧基、 〇2.4稀基、(32_4炔基、(1;1.4烧氧基、€:2.4烯氧基、€;3_4炔氧 基、鹵-(Cm)烧基、鹵-(Ci_4)烧氧基、C卜4烧硫基、鹵(Cm) 烷硫基、羥(CV4)烷基、CV4烷氧基(CV4)烷基、C3.6環烷 基、C3_6環烷基(CV4)烷基、烷醯氧基、苯氧基、苄氧基、 苯甲醯氧基、氰基、異氰基、硫氰酸基、異硫氰酸基、硝 基、NR,R,,、-NHCOR,、-NHCONR’R”、-CONR’R,,、 -COOR,、- C02R,、- 0S02R,、- COR,、- CR,=NR,,或-N = CR,R” 其中R’及R”定義如前。 -13 - 200302051 _ m I發明說明續頁 典型地R為H、鹵原子或h 烷基。通常為曱基或氣。 當X或Y之一為芳氧基、芳硫基、雜芳氧基、雜芳硫基、 芳基(Ci_4)烷氧基、雜芳基(Ci_4)烷氧基、芳基(CV4)烷硫 基、雜芳基((^-4)烷硫基、芳基胺基、芳基(Ci-8烷基)胺基、 雜芳基胺基、雜芳基(Ci-8烷基)胺基、芳基烷基胺 基、芳基(CV4)烷基(Ci-8烷基)胺基、雜芳基(Cm)烷基胺 基或雜芳基(C卜4)烷基(C^烷基)胺基時,另一者適合為鹵 原子、cv8烧氧基、Ci_8烧硫基、Cn烧基胺基、二(Cn) 烷基胺基、或於Y之例為羥基。Substituents which may be present in the aryl ring or heteroaryl ring of any of the aforementioned substituents include one or more of the following: halogen atom, mesityl group, M group, Ci_4 alkyl group, 02.4 diaryl group, (32_4 Alkynyl, (1; 1.4 alkenyloxy, €: 2.4 alkenyloxy, €; 3-4 alkynyloxy, halo- (Cm) alkenyl, halo- (Ci_4) alkenyloxy, Cb4 thiol, halo (Cm) alkylthio, hydroxy (CV4) alkyl, CV4 alkoxy (CV4) alkyl, C3.6 cycloalkyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl (CV4) alkyl, alkoxy, phenoxy, Benzyloxy, benzamyloxy, cyano, isocyano, thiocyanate, isothiocyanate, nitro, NR, R ,,, -NHCOR ,, -NHCONR'R ", -CONR ' R ,,, -COOR ,, -C02R ,, -0S02R ,, -COR ,, -CR, = NR, or -N = CR, R "where R 'and R" are as defined above. -13-200302051 _ m I Description of the Invention Continued R is typically H, a halogen atom or an h alkyl group. Usually it is a fluorenyl group or a gas. When one of X or Y is an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, a heteroaryloxy group, or a heteroarylthio group , Aryl (Ci_4) alkoxy, heteroaryl (Ci_4) alkoxy, aryl (CV4) alkylthio, heteroaryl ((^-4) alkylthio, Amino, aryl (Ci-8 alkyl) amino, heteroaryl amino, heteroaryl (Ci-8 alkyl) amino, aryl alkyl amino, aryl (CV4) alkyl ( When Ci-8 alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (Cm) alkylamino or heteroaryl (C4) alkyl (C ^ alkyl) amine, the other is suitable for halogen atom, cv8 An oxy group, a Ci-8 alkylthio group, a Cn alkylamino group, a di (Cn) alkylamino group, or an example of Y is a hydroxyl group.

本發明另一方面提供用作為植物殺真菌劑之通式(I)化 合物其中R為H、鹵原子、Ci_8烷基或氰基;X為鹵原子、 Cu烷氧基、CV8烷硫基、Ci.8烷基胺基或二(Cn)烷基胺 基以及Y為芳氧基、芳硫基、雜芳氧基、雜芳硫基、芳基 (CV4)烷氧基、雜芳基(Cm)烷氧基、芳基(CV4)烷硫基、 雜芳基(Cm)烷硫基、Ci.8烷基胺基、C2_8烯基胺基、C2.8 炔基胺基、二(C^)烷基胺基、芳基胺基、芳基(Ci.8烷基) 胺基、雜芳基胺基、雜芳基(Cm烷基)胺基、芳基(Cm) 烷基胺基、芳基(cv4)烷基(CV8烷基)胺基、雜芳基(Ci_4) 烷基胺基、雜芳基(Ci.4)烷基(C^烷基)胺基、嗎啉基或哌 啶基;前述烷基部分之任一者可視需要經以原子取代, 以及前述芳基或雜芳基之任一者可視需要經以i原子、 Ci_4烷基、cv4烷氧基、鹵(cv4)烷基、鹵(Ci-4)烷氧基、 氰基、硝基、胺基、CV4烷基胺基、或二(cv4)烷基胺基 取代。就此方面而言,R典型為鹵原子或Ci_4烧基以及X 200302051 _ 以、 I發明說明續頁 典型為鹵原子(特別溴)、C ! _4烷氧基或C i _4烷硫基。芳基 通常為苯基,而雜芳基例如為吡啶基、嘧啶基、噻吩基或 咪唑基。典型γ為CV4烷基胺基、鹵(cv4)烷基胺基、c2_4 婦基胺基、鹵(C2_4)婦基胺基、C2_4快基胺基、_(C2-4)快 基胺基、苄氧基、苄胺基、雜芳基(CV3)烷基胺基,此處 雜芳基部分例如為吡啶基、噻吩基或咪唑基,以及T基之 苯基部分及雜芳基部分視需要經以鹵原子、c i _4烷基、C i _4 烷氧基、鹵(cv4)烷基、^(Cn)烷氧基、氰基或硝基取代。 本發明之又另一方面提供用作為植物殺真菌劑之通式 (I)化合物,其中R為H、鹵原子、〇V8烷基或氰基;X為芳 氧基、芳硫基、雜芳氧基、雜芳硫基、芳基(Ci.4)烷氧基、 雜芳基(CV4)烷氧基、芳基(Cy)烷硫基、雜芳基((:1-4)烷 硫基、C^.8烧基胺基、C2.8稀基胺基、C2_8炔基胺基、二(Ci_8) 烷基胺基、芳基胺基、芳基(Ci-8烷基)胺基、雜芳基胺基、 雜芳基(cv8烷基)胺基、芳基(CV4)烷基胺基、芳基(Ci-4) 烷基(Ci_8烷基)胺基、雜芳基(Ci-4)烷基胺基或雜芳基(Ci· 4)烷基(cv8烷基)胺基;以及Y為鹵原子、羥基、cv8烷氧 基、Ci.8烷硫基、烷基胺基或二(Ci.8)烷基胺基;前述 烷基部分之任一者可視需要經以鹵原子取代,以及前述芳 基或雜芳基中之任一者可視需要經以鹵原子、Cr4烷基、 c卜4烷氧基、鹵(Cl _4)烷基、鹵(Cm)烷氧基、氰基、硝基、 胺基、Ci_4烷基胺基、或二(CN4)烷基胺基取代。就此方 面而言,R典型為鹵原子或CN4烷基以及Y典型為鹵原子 (特別為氯)、羥基、Ci-4烷基胺基或鹵(Ci-4)烷基胺基。芳 200302051 _ ㈧、 I發明說明續頁 基通常為苯基,以及雜芳基例如為吡啶基、嘧啶基、噻吩 基或咪唑基。典型X為苯硫基或雜芳硫基,此處雜芳基部 的 分例如為吡啶基、噻吩基或咪唑基,以及苯基及雜芳基部 分視需要經以鹵原子、Ci_4烷基、Ci_4烷氧基、鹵(Cm)烷 基、i (C丨_4)烷氧基、氰基或硝基取代。 另一方面,本發明提供用作為植物殺真菌劑之通式(I) 化合物,其中R為_原子(例如氣);X為苯氧基、苯硫基、 雜芳氧基(例如吡啶氧基及嘧啶氧基)、雜芳硫基(例如吡 啶硫基及嘧啶硫基)、嗎啉基或哌啶基;以及Y為C i .8烷基 胺基、c2_8烯基胺基、〇2.8炔基胺基、二(cv8)烷基胺基、 二(C2_8)烯基胺基、二(c2_8)炔基胺基、c2.8烯基(c2_8)炔基 胺基c2.8炔基((ν8)烷基胺基或c2.8烯基(Cn)烷基胺基; 前述烷基、烯基、炔基、笨基、雜芳基、嗎啉基或哌啶基 中之任一者或其部分可視需要經取代。_原子特別氟典型 為烷基、烯基及炔基之取代基;以及函原子(例如氣及 氟)、Ci-4烷基、鹵(Ci-4)烷基(例如三氟甲基)、Ci-4烷氧基、 鹵(Ci-4)烷氧基(例如三氟曱氧基)及硝基典型為苯基及雜 芳基之取代基。Y例如為2,2,2-三氟-1-甲基乙基胺基及N-乙基-2-甲基丙烯基胺基。 ’ 又另一方面,本發明提供用作為植物殺真菌劑之通式(I) · 化合物,其中R為鹵原子(例如氣);X為苯硫基、雜芳氧 基(例如吡啶氧基及嘧啶氧基)或雜芳硫基(例如吡啶硫基 及嘧啶硫基);以及Y為鹵原子(例如氣);前述苯基或雜芳 基部分之任一者可經取代,例如經以上段所述取代基取 -16- 200302051 發明說明續頁 (ίο) 代。 本發明也包括該等新穎通式(I)化合物。如此於又另一 方面,本發明提供一種通式(I)化合物其中R為氫、鹵原 子、(V8烷基或氰基;X及y分別為鹵原子、Cu烷氧基、 Ci_8烧硫基、芳氧基、芳硫基、雜芳氧基、雜芳硫基、芳 基(Cm)烷氧基、雜芳基(CV4)烷氧基、芳基(Cl _4)烷硫基、 雜芳基((V4)烷硫基、CV8烷基胺基、C2.8烯基胺基、C2_8 炔基胺基、二(c^)烷基胺基、芳基胺基、芳基((^_8烷基) 胺基、雜芳基胺基、雜芳基(CV8烷基)胺基、芳基(CV4) 烷基胺基、芳基(〇ν4)烷基(CV8烷基)胺基、雜芳基(CV4) 烷基胺基或雜芳基(C卜4)烷基(C1-8烷基)胺基或Y為羥基、 嗎啉基或哌啶基,但當X非為鹵原子時,R及Y不可皆為鹵 原子,前述烧基、烯基、炔基、芳基、雜芳基、嗎啉基或 哌啶基中之任一者或其部分皆可視需要地經取代;當X為 溴及R為曱基時Y非為二乙胺基或3-(二乙胺基)-丙胺基; 當X為氯及R為甲基時,Y非為苄基胺基;以及當X為溴或 氯且R為Η或曱基時Y非為氯或羥基。 更特別本發明包括一種通式(I)化合物,其中R為Η、鹵 原子、Ci_8烷基或氰基;X為鹵原子、Ci.8烷硫基、芳硫基、 雜芳氧基、雜芳硫基、芳基4)烷基硫基、雜芳基(Ci_4) 烷基硫基、烷基胺基、C2.8烯基胺基、C2.8炔基胺基、 二(C「8)烷基胺基、芳基胺基、芳基((^·8烷基)胺基、雜芳 基胺基、雜芳基烷基)胺基、芳基(C!-4)烷基胺基、芳 基(CV4)烷基((:卜8烷基)胺基、雜芳基(Cm)烷基胺基或雜 200302051 (Π) 發明說明續頁 芳基(Ci-4)烷基(cv8烷基)胺基;以及γ為鹵原子、羥基、 (^_8烷氧基、CV8烷硫基、芳氧基、芳硫基、雜芳氧基、 雜芳硫基、芳基((^-4)烷氧基、雜芳基(Cl _4)烷氧基、芳基 (Cm)烷硫基、雜芳基(Ci_4)烷硫基、(:卜8烷基胺基、C2-8 烯基胺基、c2.8炔基胺基、二(c^)烷基胺基、芳基胺基、 芳基(Ci-8烷基)胺基、雜芳基胺基、雜芳基(Ci.8烷基)胺 基、芳基(Ci_4)烷基胺基、芳基(CV4)烷基(Ci-8烷基)胺基、 雜芳基(Ci-4)烷基胺基或雜芳基(Ci-4)烷基(CV8烷基)胺 基、嗎啉基或哌啶基;前述烷基、烯基、炔基、芳基、雜 芳基、嗎啉基或哌啶基中之任一者或其部分可視需要經取 代;但當X為溴及R為甲基時,Y非為二乙胺基或3 -(二乙 胺基)-丙胺基;當X為氣及R為甲基時,Y非為苄基胺基; 以及當X為溴或氯且R為Η或甲基時Y非為氣或羥基。 本發明也包括一種通式(I)化合物,其中R為鹵原子(例 如氯);X為苯氧基、苯硫基、雜芳氧基(例'如吡啶氧基及 嘧啶氧基)、雜芳硫基(例如吡啶硫基及嘧啶硫基)、嗎啉 基或哌啶基;以及Υ為CV8烷基胺基、C2.8烯基胺基、C2_8 炔基胺基、二(Cy)烷基胺基、二(C2.8)烯基胺基、二(C2_8) 炔基胺基、C2.8烯基(C2.8)炔基胺基C2_8炔基(CV8)烷基胺 基或C2_8烯基(C^)烷基胺基;前述烷基、烯基、炔基、 笨基、雜芳基、嗎啉基或哌啶基或部分之任一者皆可視需 要經取代。li原子特別氟為烷基、烯基及炔基之典型取代 基;鹵原子(例如氯及氟)、CV4烷基、鹵(Cm)烷基(例如 三氟甲基"Ci-4烷氧基、鹵(Ci-4)烷氧基(例如三氟甲氧基) -18- 200302051 發明說明續頁 (12) 及硝基為笨基及雜芳基之典型取代基。Y例如為2,2,2 -三 氣-1-甲基乙基胺基及N -乙基-2-甲基丙稀基胺基。 本發明進一步包括一種通式(I)化合物,其中R為鹵原子 (例如氯);X為苯硫基、雜芳氧基(例如吡啶氧基及嘧啶氧 基)或雜芳硫基(例如吡啶硫基及嘧啶硫基);以及Y為鹵原 子(例如氯);前述苯基或雜芳基部分之任一者可視需要經 取代,例如使用上段所述取代基取代。Another aspect of the present invention provides a compound of general formula (I) for use as a plant fungicide, wherein R is H, halogen atom, Ci-8 alkyl group or cyano group; X is halogen atom, Cu alkoxy group, CV8 alkylthio group, Ci .8 alkylamino or di (Cn) alkylamino and Y is aryloxy, arylthio, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylthio, aryl (CV4) alkoxy, heteroaryl (Cm ) Alkoxy, aryl (CV4) alkylthio, heteroaryl (Cm) alkylthio, Ci.8 alkylamino, C2-8 alkenylamino, C2.8 alkynylamino, di (C ^ ) Alkylamino, arylamino, aryl (Ci.8alkyl) amino, heteroarylamino, heteroaryl (Cmalkyl) amino, aryl (Cm) alkylamino, Aryl (cv4) alkyl (CV8alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (Ci_4) alkylamino, heteroaryl (Ci.4) alkyl (C ^ alkyl) amino, morpholinyl or piperazine Pyridyl; any of the aforementioned alkyl moieties may be optionally substituted with an atom, and any of the aforementioned aryl or heteroaryl radicals may be optionally substituted with an i atom, a Ci_4 alkyl group, a cv4 alkoxy group, and a halogen (cv4) Alkyl, halo (Ci-4) alkoxy, cyano, nitro, amine, CV4 alkylamino, or di (cv4) A substituted amino group. In this regard, R is typically a halogen atom or a Ci_4 alkyl group and X 200302051_, I. Description of the Invention Continued Typical is a halogen atom (particularly bromine), a C! _4 alkoxy group or a Ci_4 alkylthio group. Aryl is usually phenyl and heteroaryl is, for example, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thienyl or imidazolyl. Typical γ is CV4 alkylamino, halo (cv4) alkylamino, c2_4 alkylamino, halo (C2_4) alkylamino, C2_4 alkylamino, _ (C2-4) alkylamino, Benzyloxy, benzylamino, heteroaryl (CV3) alkylamino, where the heteroaryl moiety is, for example, pyridyl, thienyl or imidazolyl, and the phenyl and heteroaryl moieties of the T group are as required Substituted with a halogen atom, ci_4 alkyl group, C i_4 alkoxy group, halo (cv4) alkyl group, ^ (Cn) alkoxy group, cyano group, or nitro group. Yet another aspect of the present invention provides a compound of general formula (I) for use as a plant fungicide, wherein R is H, halogen atom, OV8 alkyl or cyano; X is aryloxy, arylthio, heteroaryl Oxy, heteroarylthio, aryl (Ci.4) alkoxy, heteroaryl (CV4) alkoxy, aryl (Cy) alkylthio, heteroaryl ((: 1-4) alkylthio Group, C ^ .8 alkylamino group, C2.8 dilute amino group, C2_8 alkynylamino group, di (Ci_8) alkylamino group, arylamino group, aryl (Ci-8 alkyl) amino group , Heteroarylamino, heteroaryl (cv8 alkyl) amino, aryl (CV4) alkylamino, aryl (Ci-4) alkyl (Ci_8 alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (Ci -4) alkylamino or heteroaryl (Ci · 4) alkyl (cv8alkyl) amino; and Y is a halogen atom, hydroxyl, cv8alkoxy, Ci.8alkylthio, alkylamino Or di (Ci.8) alkylamino groups; any of the aforementioned alkyl moieties may be optionally substituted with halogen atoms, and any of the aforementioned aryl or heteroaryl groups may optionally be substituted with halogen atoms, Cr4 alkyl Radical, c4alkoxy, halo (Cl_4) alkyl, halo (Cm) alkoxy, cyano, nitro, amino, Ci_4 alkyl Or a di (CN4) alkylamino group. In this regard, R is typically a halogen atom or a CN4 alkyl group and Y is typically a halogen atom (especially chlorine), a hydroxyl group, a Ci-4 alkylamino group, or a halogen (Ci-4) alkylamino. Aromatic 200302051 ㈧ 发明, I Description of the invention The continuation group is usually phenyl, and the heteroaryl group is, for example, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thienyl, or imidazolyl. Typical X is phenylthio Or heteroarylthio, where the heteroaryl moiety is, for example, pyridyl, thienyl, or imidazolyl, and the phenyl and heteroaryl moieties are optionally substituted with a halogen atom, Ci_4 alkyl group, Ci_4 alkoxy group, halogen ( Cm) alkyl, i (C 丨 _4) alkoxy, cyano, or nitro substitution. In another aspect, the present invention provides compounds of general formula (I) for use as plant fungicides, where R is an _ atom ( (Eg gas); X is phenoxy, phenylthio, heteroaryloxy (such as pyridyloxy and pyrimidinyloxy), heteroarylthio (such as pyridylthio and pyrimidinylthio), morpholinyl, or piperidine And Y is C i .8 alkylamino, c2_8 alkenylamino, 02.8 alkynylamino, di (cv8) alkylamino, di (C2_8) alkenylamino, di (C2_8) alkynylamino, c2.8alkenyl (c2_8) alkynylamino c2.8alkynyl ((ν8) alkylamino or c2.8alkenyl (Cn) alkylamino); Any one, or part of, alkenyl, alkynyl, benzyl, heteroaryl, morpholinyl, or piperidinyl, or a part thereof may be substituted as necessary. Atoms, especially fluorine, are typically substituted by alkyl, alkenyl, and alkynyl Groups; and halogen atoms (such as gas and fluorine), Ci-4 alkyl, halogen (Ci-4) alkyl (such as trifluoromethyl), Ci-4 alkoxy, and halogen (Ci-4) alkoxy (Such as trifluorofluorenyloxy) and nitro are typically phenyl and heteroaryl substituents. Y is, for example, 2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methylethylamino and N-ethyl-2-methacrylamino. 'In yet another aspect, the present invention provides compounds of general formula (I) for use as plant fungicides, wherein R is a halogen atom (eg, gas); X is phenylthio, heteroaryloxy (eg, pyridyloxy and Pyrimidinyloxy) or heteroarylthio (such as pyridylthio and pyrimidinylthio); and Y is a halogen atom (such as gas); any of the aforementioned phenyl or heteroaryl moieties may be substituted, such as by the above paragraph The substituent is -16-200302051 description of the invention (Continued). The invention also includes such novel compounds of general formula (I). As such in yet another aspect, the present invention provides a compound of general formula (I) in which R is hydrogen, halogen atom, (V8 alkyl or cyano group; X and y are halogen atom, Cu alkoxy group, and Ci_8 thio group respectively. , Aryloxy, arylthio, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylthio, aryl (Cm) alkoxy, heteroaryl (CV4) alkoxy, aryl (Cl_4) alkylthio, heteroaryl ((V4) alkylthio, CV8 alkylamino, C2.8 alkenylamino, C2_8 alkynylamino, di (c ^) alkylamino, arylamino, aryl ((^ _ 8 Alkyl) amino, heteroarylamino, heteroaryl (CV8 alkyl) amino, aryl (CV4) alkylamino, aryl (〇v4) alkyl (CV8 alkyl) amino, hetero Aryl (CV4) alkylamino or heteroaryl (C14) alkyl (C1-8 alkyl) amino or Y is hydroxyl, morpholinyl or piperidinyl, but when X is not a halogen atom , R and Y may not both be a halogen atom, and any one or a part of the aforementioned alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, morpholinyl, or piperidinyl may be substituted as necessary; when When X is bromine and R is fluorenyl, Y is not diethylamino or 3- (diethylamino) -propylamino; when X is chlorine and R When it is methyl, Y is not benzylamino; and when X is bromine or chlorine and R is fluorene or fluorenyl, Y is not chlorine or hydroxyl. More particularly, the invention includes a compound of formula (I), wherein R Is fluorene, halogen atom, Ci-8 alkyl group or cyano group; X is halogen atom, Ci.8 alkylthio group, arylthio group, heteroaryloxy group, heteroarylthio group, aryl group 4) alkylthio group, heteroaryl group (Ci_4) alkylthio, alkylamino, C2.8 alkenylamino, C2.8 alkynylamino, di (C "8) alkylamino, arylamino, aryl (( ^ · 8 alkyl) amino, heteroarylamino, heteroarylalkyl) amino, aryl (C! -4) alkylamino, aryl (CV4) alkyl ((: b 8 alkyl Alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (Cm) alkylamino or hetero200302051 (Π) Description of the invention continued on aryl (Ci-4) alkyl (cv8alkyl) amino; and γ is a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, (^ _8 alkoxy, CV8 alkylthio, aryloxy, arylthio, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylthio, aryl ((^-4) alkoxy, heteroaryl (Cl_4) alkane Oxy, aryl (Cm) alkylthio, heteroaryl (Ci_4) alkylthio, (8 alkylamino, C2-8 alkenylamino, c2.8 alkynylamino, di (c ^) Alkylamino, arylamino, aryl (Ci-8alkyl) amino, heteroarylamino, heteroaryl (Ci.8alkyl) amino, aryl (Ci_4) alkyl Amine, aryl (CV4) alkyl (Ci-8alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (Ci-4) alkylamino or heteroaryl (Ci-4) alkyl (CV8alkyl) amino , Morpholinyl, or piperidinyl; any of the foregoing alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, morpholinyl, or piperidinyl groups or a portion thereof may be optionally substituted; but when X is When bromine and R are methyl, Y is not diethylamino or 3- (diethylamino) -propylamino; when X is gas and R is methyl, Y is not benzylamino; and when X is When it is bromine or chlorine and R is fluorene or methyl, Y is not gas or hydroxyl. The present invention also includes a compound of general formula (I), wherein R is a halogen atom (such as chlorine); X is a phenoxy group, a phenylthio group, a heteroaryloxy group (for example, 'such as pyridyloxy and pyrimidinyloxy), Arylthio (such as pyridylthio and pyrimidinylthio), morpholinyl, or piperidinyl; and fluorene is CV8 alkylamino, C2.8 alkenylamino, C2_8 alkynylamino, di (Cy) alkane Diamino, di (C2.8) alkenylamino, di (C2_8) alkynylamino, C2.8 alkenyl (C2.8) alkynylamino C2_8alkynyl (CV8) alkylamino or C2_8 Alkenyl (C ^) alkylamino; any one of the aforementioned alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, benzyl, heteroaryl, morpholinyl, or piperidinyl or part thereof may be substituted as necessary. Li atom, especially fluorine, is a typical substituent of alkyl, alkenyl and alkynyl; halogen atom (such as chlorine and fluorine), CV4 alkyl, halogen (Cm) alkyl (such as trifluoromethyl " Ci-4 alkoxy And halogen (Ci-4) alkoxy (such as trifluoromethoxy) -18-200302051 Description of the invention Continued (12) and nitro is a typical substituent of benzyl and heteroaryl. Y is for example 2, 2,2-trifluoro-1-methylethylamino and N-ethyl-2-methylpropylamino. The invention further includes a compound of general formula (I), wherein R is a halogen atom (e.g. Chloro); X is phenylthio, heteroaryloxy (such as pyridyloxy and pyrimidinyloxy) or heteroarylthio (such as pyridylthio and pyrimidinylthio); and Y is a halogen atom (such as chlorine); the foregoing Either of the phenyl or heteroaryl moieties may be substituted as desired, for example with the substituents described in the previous paragraph.

前述通式(I)化合物有關其用作為殺真菌劑之用途(包括 載明之尋常、典型、適當及範例值)之進一步定義皆同等 適用於本發明化合物本身。 構成本發明之一部分之化合物舉例說明於下表1。化合 物具有通式(I),R及X及Y值列舉於表中。Further definitions of the aforementioned compounds of general formula (I) with regard to their use as fungicides (including the stated ordinary, typical, appropriate and exemplary values) are equally applicable to the compounds of the present invention. The compounds forming part of the invention are exemplified in Table 1 below. The compounds have the general formula (I), and the values of R and X and Y are listed in the table.

表1 化合物 R X Y 溶點 質量離子 編號 (°C) (Μ7Μ+Γ) 1 ch3 Br NHCH(CH3)2 270 2 ch3 Br nhch2cf3 310 3 ch3 S-4-F-苯基 Cl 295 4 ch3 S-5-CHr 吼啶-2-基 OH 328 5 ch3 sch3 NHCH2CF3 278 6 ch3 S-4-F-苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 油 318 7 ch3 I OH 277 8 Cl Br Cl 267 9 ch3 Br OCHr2,4,6-Fr 苯基 202-4 374 -19- 200302051 I發明說明續頁Table 1 Compound RXY melting point mass ion number (° C) (Μ7Μ + Γ) 1 ch3 Br NHCH (CH3) 2 270 2 ch3 Br nhch2cf3 310 3 ch3 S-4-F-phenylCl 295 4 ch3 S-5- CHr Imidin-2-yl OH 328 5 ch3 sch3 NHCH2CF3 278 6 ch3 S-4-F-phenylNHCH (CH3) 2 oil 318 7 ch3 I OH 277 8 Cl Br Cl 267 9 ch3 Br OCHr2,4,6- Fr Phenyl 202-4 374 -19- 200302051 I Description of Invention Continued

10 ch3 Br NHCH2-4-F-苯基 338 11 ch3 Br 嗎琳基 299 12 ch3 Br 吡啶基 297 13 ch3 Br OCHr3-CF3-苯基 388 14 ch3 Br OCHrF5-苯基 410 15 ch3 Br OCHr4-CN-苯基 345 16 ch3 Br 0CHr3-N02-苯基 365 17 ch3 Br NH(CH2)3-咪唑-1-基 338 18 ch3 Br NHCH2-吡啶-2-基 321 19 ch3 Br NHCH2CeCH 268 20 ch3 Br NHCHr噻吩-3-基 326 21 Cl S-4-F-苯基 C1 22 Cl D比唆基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 127 23 Cl 吡啶基 n(c2h5)(ch2c(ch3)=ch2) 133 24 Cl S-5-CHr吼啶-2-基 Cl 25 Cl 嗎琳基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 非晶形 351 26 Cl 嗎啉基 n(c2h5)(ch2c(ch3)=ch2) 非晶形 337 27 Cl S-3-N02-苯基 Cl 28 Cl 04-F-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 156 29 Cl 0-4-F-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 90 30 Cl S-3,4,5-F3-笨基 Cl 218 31 Cl 0-3,4,5-F3-苯基 (R)-NHCHCH3CF3 128 32 Cl 0-3,4,5-F3-苯基 n(c2h5)(ch2c(ch3)=ch2) 169 33 Cl S-2-N02-苯基 Cl -20- 200302051 發明說明續頁 34 Cl 0-2-N02-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 非晶形 403 35 Cl 0-2-N02-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 非晶形 489 36 Cl S-4-MeO-苯基 Cl 37 Cl O-4-MeO-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 388 38 Cl O-4-MeO-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 374 39 Cl 0-2-吡啶基 Cl 282 40 Cl 0-2-D比淀基 (s)-nhchch3cf3 359 41 Cl 02-吡啶基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 345 42 Cl S-2-F-苯基 Cl 43 Cl 0-2-F-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 376 44 Cl 0-2-F-苯基 n(c2h5)(ch2c(ch3)=ch2) 362 45 Cl S-2-CH3-苯基 Cl 46 Cl 0-2-CH3-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 372 47 Cl 0-2-CH3-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 358 48 Cl S-2,6-Fr 苯基 Cl 49 Cl 0-2,6-F2-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 394 50 Cl 0-2,6-F2-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 380 51 Cl 0-2,4,6-F3-苯基 (s)-nhchch3cf3 185 52 Cl 0-2,4,6-Fr 苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 203 53 Cl 0-1-蔡基 (s)-nhchch3cf3 408 54 Cl 0-1-蔡基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 394 55 Cl O2-Me0-5-Br-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 466 56 Cl 0-2-Me0-5-Br-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 452 57 Cl S-2-MeO-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 12310 ch3 Br NHCH2-4-F-phenyl 338 11 ch3 Br Morinyl 299 12 ch3 Br pyridyl 297 13 ch3 Br OCHr3-CF3-phenyl 388 14 ch3 Br OCHrF5-phenyl410 15 ch3 Br OCHr4-CN- Phenyl 345 16 ch3 Br 0CHr3-N02-phenyl 365 17 ch3 Br NH (CH2) 3-imidazol-1-yl 338 18 ch3 Br NHCH2-pyridin-2-yl 321 19 ch3 Br NHCH2CeCH 268 20 ch3 Br NHCHr thiophene- 3-yl 326 21 Cl S-4-F-phenyl C1 22 Cl D than fluorenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 127 23 Cl pyridyl n (c2h5) (ch2c (ch3) = ch2) 133 24 Cl S-5- CHr Amidin-2-yl Cl 25 Cl Morinyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 Amorphous 351 26 Cl Morpholine n (c2h5) (ch2c (ch3) = ch2) Amorphous 337 27 Cl S-3-N02-benzene Cl 28 Cl 04-F-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 156 29 Cl 0-4-F-phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 90 30 Cl S-3,4,5-F3 -Benzyl Cl 218 31 Cl 0-3,4,5-F3-phenyl (R) -NHCHCH3CF3 128 32 Cl 0-3,4,5-F3-phenyl n (c2h5) (ch2c (ch3) = ch2 ) 169 33 Cl S-2-N02-phenyl Cl -20- 200302051 Description of the invention continued 34 Cl 0-2-N02-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 amorphous 403 35 Cl 0-2-N02-phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) Amorphous 489 36 Cl S-4-MeO-phenyl Cl 37 Cl O-4-MeO-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 388 38 Cl O-4-MeO-phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 374 39 Cl 0-2-pyridyl Cl 282 40 Cl 0-2-D than ydoyl (s) -nhchch3cf3 359 41 Cl 02-pyridyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 345 42 Cl S-2- F-phenylCl 43 Cl 0-2-F-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 376 44 Cl 0-2-F-phenyl n (c2h5) (ch2c (ch3) = ch2) 362 45 Cl S-2- CH3-phenylCl 46 Cl 0-2-CH3-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 372 47 Cl 0-2-CH3-phenylN (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 358 48 Cl S-2, 6-Fr phenyl Cl 49 Cl 0-2,6-F2-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 394 50 Cl 0-2,6-F2-phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 380 51 Cl 0-2,4,6-F3-phenyl (s) -nhchch3cf3 185 52 Cl 0-2,4,6-Fr phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 203 53 Cl 0-1 -Czeki (s) -nhchch3cf3 408 54 Cl 0-1-Czeki N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 394 55 Cl O2-Me0-5-Br-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 466 56 Cl 0-2-Me0-5-Br-phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 452 57 Cl S-2-MeO-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 123

-21 - 200302051 _ I發明說明續頁-21-200302051 _ I Description of Invention Continued

58 Cl S-2-MeO-笨基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 101 59 Cl S-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 374 60 Cl S-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 360 61 Cl 〇-2-CF3-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 442 62 Cl 0-2-CF3-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 101 63 Me 嗎琳基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 64 Me 嗎啉基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 65 Me S-3-N02-苯基 Cl 66 Me 0-4-F-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 67 Me 0-4-F·苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 68 Me S-3,4,5-F3-苯基 Cl 69 Me 0-3,4,5-Fr 苯基 (R)-NHCHCH3CF3 70 Me 0-3,4,5-F3-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 71 Me S-2-N02-苯基 Cl 72 Me 0-2-N02-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 73 Me 0-2-N02-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 74 Me S-4-MeO-苯基 Cl 75 Me O-4-MeO-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 76 Me O-4-MeO-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 77 Me 0-2-¾°¾ 基 Cl 78 Me 0-2-吼σ定基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 79 Me 0-2-吼σ定基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 80 Me S-2-F-苯基 Cl 81 Me 0-2-F-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 -22- 200302051 發明說明續頁 82 Me 0-2-F-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 83 Me S-2-CH3-苯基 Cl 84 Me 0-2-CH3-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 85 Me 0-2-CH3-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 86 Me S-2,6-F2-苯基 Cl 87 Me 0-2,6-F2-苯基 (s)-nhchch3cf3 88 Me 0-2,6-F2-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 89 Me 0-2,4,6-F3-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 90 Me 0-2,4,6-Fr 苯基 n(c2h5)(ch2c(ch3)=ch2) 91 Cl 吡啶基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 92 Cl 吡啶基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 93 Cl O-2-MeO-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 94 Cl O-2-MeO-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 95 Cl 0-2,4,5-F3-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 96 Cl 0-2,4,5-F3-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 97 Cl S-2,4,5-F3-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 98 Cl S-2,4,5-F3-苯基 N(C2H5)(CH2C(CH3)=CH2) 99 Cl S-2,4,6-F3-苯基 (S)-NHCHCH3CF3 100 Cl S-2,4,6-F3-苯基 n(c2h5)(ch2c(ch3)=ch2) 101 Cl 0-2,6-F2-苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 102 Cl 〇2,4,6-F3-苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 103 Cl 〇_2-蔡基 NHCH(CH3)2 104 Cl 0-2-Me0-5-Br-苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 105 Cl S-2-MeO-苯基 NHCH(CH3)258 Cl S-2-MeO-benzyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 101 59 Cl S-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 374 60 Cl S-phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 360 61 Cl 〇-2-CF3-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 442 62 Cl 0-2-CF3-phenylN (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 101 63 Me Morinyl (S ) -NHCHCH3CF3 64 Me Morpholinyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 65 Me S-3-N02-phenyl Cl 66 Me 0-4-F-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 67 Me 0- 4-F · phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 68 Me S-3,4,5-F3-phenyl Cl 69 Me 0-3,4,5-Fr phenyl (R)- NHCHCH3CF3 70 Me 0-3,4,5-F3-phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 71 Me S-2-N02-phenyl Cl 72 Me 0-2-N02-phenyl (S ) -NHCHCH3CF3 73 Me 0-2-N02-phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 74 Me S-4-MeO-phenyl Cl 75 Me O-4-MeO-phenyl (S)- NHCHCH3CF3 76 Me O-4-MeO-phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 77 Me 0-2-¾ ° ¾ Cl 78 Me 0-2-Homosigma (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 79 Me 0-2-sigma stilbyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 80 Me S-2-F-phenyl Cl 81 Me 0-2-F-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 -22- 200302051 Invention Description Continued 82 Me 0-2-F-phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH 3) = CH2) 83 Me S-2-CH3-phenyl Cl 84 Me 0-2-CH3-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 85 Me 0-2-CH3-phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 86 Me S-2,6-F2-phenyl Cl 87 Me 0-2,6-F2-phenyl (s) -nhchch3cf3 88 Me 0-2,6-F2-phenyl N (C2H5) ( CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 89 Me 0-2,4,6-F3-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 90 Me 0-2,4,6-Fr phenyl n (c2h5) (ch2c (ch3) = ch2 ) 91 Cl pyridyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 92 Cl pyridyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 93 Cl O-2-MeO-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 94 Cl O-2-MeO-benzene N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 95 Cl 0-2,4,5-F3-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 96 Cl 0-2,4,5-F3-phenylN (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 97 Cl S-2,4,5-F3-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 98 Cl S-2,4,5-F3-phenyl N (C2H5) (CH2C (CH3) = CH2) 99 Cl S-2,4,6-F3-phenyl (S) -NHCHCH3CF3 100 Cl S-2,4,6-F3-phenyl n (c2h5) (ch2c (ch3) = ch2) 101 Cl 0-2,6-F2-phenylNHCH (CH3) 2 102 Cl 〇2,4,6-F3-phenylNHCH (CH3) 2 103 Cl 〇_2-CzechylNHCH (CH3) 2 104 Cl 0- 2-Me0-5-Br-phenylNHCH (CH3) 2 105 Cl S-2-MeO-phenylNHCH (CH3) 2

-23 - 200302051 _ (17) I發明說明ίΐ 106 C1 S-苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 107 C1 0-2-CF3-苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 108 C1 嗎琳基 NHCH(CH3)2 109 C1 S-3-N02-苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 110 C1 0-4-F-苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 111 C1 S-3,4,5-Fr 苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 112 C1 0-3,4,5-F3-苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 113 C1 S-2-NCV 苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 114 C1 〇-2-N02-苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 115 C1 S-4-MeO-苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 116 C1 O4-Me0-苯基 NHCH(CH3)2 式(I)化合物可如下反應圖1至6之摘述製備,其中R定義 如前,L為離去基例如鹵原子。γ顯示為ORrNHRpNHR^、 NR2R3或NR3R4;及χ顯示為ORl、SR1、SR2或NR1R2,R1、 汉2、R3及114值係衍生自上列X及γ之定義。漢寧氏鹼為N,N--23-200302051 _ (17) I Description of invention 106 C1 S-phenylNHCH (CH3) 2 107 C1 0-2-CF3-phenylNHCH (CH3) 2 108 C1 Morinyl NHCH (CH3) 2 109 C1 S-3-N02-phenylNHCH (CH3) 2 110 C1 0-4-F-phenylNHCH (CH3) 2 111 C1 S-3,4,5-Fr PhenylNHCH (CH3) 2 112 C1 0- 3,4,5-F3-phenylNHCH (CH3) 2 113 C1 S-2-NCV phenylNHCH (CH3) 2 114 C1 〇-2-N02-phenylNHCH (CH3) 2 115 C1 S-4- MeO-phenylNHCH (CH3) 2 116 C1 O4-Me0-phenylNHCH (CH3) 2 Compounds of formula (I) can be prepared as shown in the following reaction schemes 1 to 6, where R is as defined above and L is a leaving group. For example, a halogen atom. γ is shown as ORrNHRpNHR ^, NR2R3, or NR3R4; and χ is shown as ORl, SR1, SR2, or NR1R2. The values of R1, Han2, R3, and 114 are derived from the definitions of X and γ listed above. Hanning's base is N, N-

如此如反應圖1所示,化合物此處Y為胺基聯結取代基 (Π)其中R為曱基之製法可經由通式(III)化合物與適當第 一級胺RiNHz或第二級HNH,方便地於溶劑如二甲亞 楓’於約〇°C於漢寧鹼存在下反應而製備。通式(ΙΠ)化合 物可經由於回流條件下使用磷醯氣處理通式(IV)化合物 製備。式(IV)化合物可經由使用液態溴於室溫於例如冰醋 酸處理通式(V)化合物製備。通式(V)化合物此處R為甲基 由市面上購得。 -24- 200302051 發明說明續頁 (18) Y為0鍵聯取代基之化合物(VI)可如反應圖2所示,經由 式RrL化合物與通式(IV)化合物於適當鹼存在下反應製 備0 X為S鍵聯取代基及Y為胺基鍵聯取代基之化合物 (VII) ,如反應圖3所示,可經由使用例如填醯氯氯化通式 (VIII) 化合物,接著使用胺R2NH2處理製備。通式(VIII)化 合物可經由通式(IV)化合物與通式RJH硫醇反應製備。As shown in Reaction Figure 1, the compound where Y is an amine linkage substituent (Π) where R is a fluorenyl group can be prepared via a compound of the general formula (III) and a suitable first-order amine RiNHz or second-order HNH, which is convenient It is prepared by reacting in a solvent such as Dimethyfene 'at about 0 ° C in the presence of Hanning base. The compound of the general formula (III) can be prepared by treating the compound of the general formula (IV) with a phosphine gas under reflux conditions. Compounds of formula (IV) can be prepared by treating compounds of formula (V) with liquid bromine at room temperature, e.g., glacial acetic acid. Compounds of general formula (V) where R is methyl are commercially available. -24- 200302051 Description of the invention continued (18) Compound (VI) where Y is a 0-linked substituent can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula RrL with a compound of general formula (IV) in the presence of a suitable base as shown in Reaction Figure 2. Compound (VII) in which X is an S-bonded substituent and Y is an amine-bonded substituent, as shown in Reaction Figure 3, can be treated by, for example, filling a compound of general formula (VIII) with chloroform, followed by treatment with an amine R2NH2. preparation. The compound of the general formula (VIII) can be prepared by reacting the compound of the general formula (IV) with a thiol of the general formula RJH.

X為S鍵聯取代基及Y為胺基鍵聯取代基之化合物 (IX) ,如反應圖4所示,也可經由通式(II)化合物式R2SH 硫醇反應製備。 X為0橋接取代基及Y為胺基鍵聯取代基之化合物 (XI),如反應圖5所示,可經由使用例如磷醯氣氣化通式 (X) 化合物,接著使用胺R2R3NH於DMF處理而製備。通式 (X)化合物可經由通式(IV)化合物與式RiOH酚,於適當鹼 如KF4K2C03存在下反應製備。The compound (IX) in which X is an S-linked substituent and Y is an amine-linked substituent, as shown in Reaction Figure 4, can also be prepared by reacting a compound of the general formula (II) with a formula R2SH thiol. Compound (XI) in which X is a bridging substituent and Y is an amine-bonded substituent, as shown in Reaction Figure 5, can be obtained by vaporizing a compound of general formula (X) using, for example, phosphine gas, followed by the use of an amine R2R3NH in DMF. Prepared by processing. Compounds of general formula (X) can be prepared by reacting a compound of general formula (IV) with a phenol of formula RiOH in the presence of a suitable base such as KF4K2C03.

X為N橋接取代基及Y為胺基鍵聯取代基之化合物 (XIII),如反應圖6所示,可經由使用例如磷醯氯氯化通 式(XII)化合物,接著使用胺R3R4NH於DMF處理而製備。 通式(XII)化合物可經由通式(IV)化合物與式R3R4NH胺於 DMF反應製備。 -25 - 200302051 (19) 發明說明續頁 反應圖 N,The compound (XIII) in which X is an N-bridged substituent and Y is an amine-linked substituent, as shown in Reaction Scheme 6, can be chlorinated by using a compound of general formula (XII), for example, phosphonium chloride, followed by amine R3R4NH in DMF Prepared by processing. The compound of the general formula (XII) can be prepared by reacting the compound of the general formula (IV) with an amine of the formula R3R4NH in DMF. -25-200302051 (19) Description of the invention Continuation page Reaction diagram N,

N (V)N (V)

OHOH

巳「2巳 2

OHOH

N CI (IV)N CI (IV)

Br R ί^ΝΗ2 NHR,Br R ί ^ ΝΗ2 NHR,

1、/1,/

反應圖2 OHScheme 2 OH

BrBr

Ri-L,鹼Ri-L, alkali

RR

BrBr

OHOH

OHOH

R 2\ NHR 2 \ NH

(VII)(VII)

BrBr

R2SHR2SH

R 1、NHR 1, NH

-26- (IX) (20)200302051 反應圖5-26- (IX) (20) 200302051 Reaction Figure 5

OHOH

Br R^HBr R ^ H

反應圖 OHReaction Diagram OH

Br 發明說明續頁 OH R2、N,R3Br Invention Description Continued OH R2, N, R3

9H9H

R.^NHR. ^ NH

Ν ο 、(XIΝ ο, (XI

R 1 / RIN RR 1 / RIN R

R 1 / RIN R 其它通式(I)化合物可藉參考文獻所述標準方法由市隹 5 -甲基-均-三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶-7-醇(化合物此處R為甲 基)或使用化合物(II)、(III)、(IV)、(VI)或(VIII)作為中間物 製備。另外可精參考文獻方法’由Y.Makisumi述於化學黎j 藥公報(東京),9,801-808&808-814所述中間物製備。 式(I)化合物為活性殺真菌劑,可用於控制如下一或多 種病原菌:稻米及小麥之Pyricularia oryzae(Magnap(mhe grisea)及其它宿主之其它Pyricularia屬;小麥之隱匿柄銹菌 [Puccinia tdticina(或 recondita)]、條形柄銹菌(Puccinia striifoirmis)及其它銹菌,大麥之大麥柄銹菌(Puccinia hordei)、條形柄銹菌及其它銹菌,及其它宿主(例如草皮、 黑麥、咖啡、梨、蘋果、花生、甜菜、蔬菜及觀賞用植物) 之銹菌;葫蘆(例如甜瓜)之二孢白粉菌(Erysiphe cichoracearum);大麥、小麥、黑麥及草皮之禾粉霉R 1 / RIN R Other compounds of the general formula (I) can be prepared from marketed 5-methyl-iso-triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidin-7-ol (compounds here R Is methyl) or prepared using compounds (II), (III), (IV), (VI) or (VIII) as intermediates. In addition, a reference method can be prepared from the intermediate described by Y. Makisumi in Chemical Pharmacopoeia (Tokyo), 9,801-808 & 808-814. The compound of formula (I) is an active fungicide that can be used to control one or more of the following pathogens: rice and wheat Pyricularia oryzae (Magnap (mhe grisea) and other Pyricularia genera of other hosts; wheat Puccinia tdticina ( Or recondita)], Puccinia striifoirmis and other rust fungi, Barley Puccinia hordei, Puccinia hordei and other rust fungi, and other hosts (such as turf, rye, Rust fungi in coffee, pear, apple, peanut, beet, vegetables, and ornamental plants; Erysiphe cichoracearum in gourds (such as melon); barley, wheat, rye, and Trichoderma graminearum

-27- 200302051 (21) I發明說明續頁-27- 200302051 (21) I Description of Invention Continued

[Blumeria(或Erysiphe)graminis](粉霉)及各種宿主之其它粉 霉例如蛇麻子之斑點單絲殼(Sphaerotheca macularis),葫蘆 (例如黃瓜)之單絲殼[Sphaerotheca fusca(Sphaerotheca fuliginea)],蕃茄、茄子及青椒之内絲白粉菌(Leveillula taurica),蘋果之白叉絲單囊殼(Podosphaera leucotricha)及 葡萄之鉤絲殼(Uncinula necator);穀類(例如小麥、大麥、 黑麥)、草皮及其它宿主之旋孢腔菌屬(Cochliobolusspp.)、 長螺孢屬(Helminthosporium spp.)、核腔菌屬[Drechslera spp.(Pyrenophora spp·)]、σ彖孢屬(Rhynchosporium spp.)、禾 球腔菌屬[Mycosphaerella graminicola(Septoria tritici)]及小 暗球殼[Phaeosphaeria nodorum(Stagonospora nodorum 或 S eptoria nodorum)]、 假尾孢(Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides)及 Gaeumannomyces graminis ;花生之落花生 尾孢(Cercospora arachidicola)及球座尾孢(Cercosporidium personatum)以及其它宿主(例如甜菜、香蕉、大豆及稻米) 之尾孢屬;蕃茄、草莓、蔬菜、葡萄及其它宿主之灰葡萄 孢(Botrytis cinerea)(灰霉)及其它適當及其它葡萄孢屬;蔬 菜(例如胡蘿蔔)、油籽油菜、蘋果、蕃茄、馬鈐薯、榖類 (例如小麥)及其它宿主之鏈格孢屬;蘋果、梨、核果、木 本核果及其它宿主之黑星菌屬(venturia spp·)(包括蘋果黑 星菌(Venturia inaequalis)(斑點病));某些宿主包括穀類例 如小麥及蕃茄之枝孢屬(Cladosporiumspp.);核果、木本核 果及其它宿主之鏈核盤菌屬(Monilinia spp·);蕃茄、草皮、 小麥、萌蘆及其它宿主之小隔孢殼屬(Didymella spp·);油 -28- 200302051 (22) 發明說明續頁[Blumeria (or Erysiphe) graminis] and other hosts of various powder molds such as hops (Sphaerotheca macularis), gourds (such as cucumber) [Sphaerotheca fusca (Sphaerotheca fuliginea)], Tomato, eggplant and green pepper Leveillula taurica, Apple's Podsphaera leucotricha and Grape's Uncinula necator; cereals (eg wheat, barley, rye), turf Cochliobolusspp., Helminthosporium spp., Drechslera spp. (Pyrenophora spp.), Rhynchosporium spp., And other hosts [Mycosphaerella graminicola (Septoria tritici)] and small dark bulb shell [Phaeosphaeria nodorum (Stagonospora nodorum or Septoria nodorum)], Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides and Gaeumannomyces graminis; cocoa sporara Cercosporidium personatum and other hosts such as sugar beet, banana, soybean and rice Cercospora; tomato, strawberry, vegetable, grape and other host Botrytis cinerea (Gray mold) and other suitable and other Botrytis; vegetables (such as carrots), oilseed rape, apples, tomatoes, Nicotiana, tadpoles (such as wheat) and other hosts of Alternaria; apple, pear, stone fruit, woody stone fruit and other hosts of Venuria spp. (Including Venturia inaequalis ) (Spot disease)); certain hosts include cereals such as wheat and tomato Cladosporiumspp .; stone fruits, woody stone fruits and other hosts' Monilinia spp .; tomatoes, turf, wheat , Meng Lu and other hosts of Didymella spp .; Oil-28- 200302051 (22) Description of the invention continued page

籽油菜、草皮、稻米、馬鈐薯、小麥及其它宿主之莖點霉 屬(Phoma spp·);小麥、木材及其它宿主之曲霉屬 (Aspergillus spp·)及短梗霉屬(Aureobasidium spp.);婉豆、 小麥、大麥及其它宿主之殼二孢屬(Ascochyta spp·);蘋果、 梨、洋蔥及其它宿主之匍柄霉屬[Stemphylium spp.(Pleospora spp·);蘋果及梨之夏季病[例如苦腐病(圍小 叢殼(Glomerella cingulata))、黑腐病或虫圭眼病葉斑點葡萄 座腔菌(Botryosphaeria obtusa)、溪果斑點病(球腔菌 (Mycosphaerella pomi))、 西打蘋果銹病(檜膠銹菌 (Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae))、烏黑斑點病(仁果 黏殼孢(Gloeodes pomigena))、 小斑點病(裂盾菌 (Schizothyrium pomi))及白錄病(葡萄座腔菌(Botryosphaeria dothidea))];葡萄之葡萄單軸霉(Plasmopara viticola);其它 霜霉例如萵苣之萵苣盤梗霉(Bremia lactucae),大豆、於 草、洋慧及其它宿主之霜霉屬(Peronospora spp.),蛇麻子 之假霜霉(Pseudoperonospora humuli)及萌蘆之古巴假霜霉 (Pseudoperonospora cubensis);草皮及其它宿主之腐霉屬 (Pythium spp.)(包括終極腐霉(Pythium ultimum));馬鈴薯及 蕃%之致病疫霉(Phytophthora infestans)及蔬菜、草每、絡 梨、胡椒、觀賞用植物、菸草、可可及其它宿主之疫霉屬; 稻米及草皮之瓜亡革菌(Thanatephorus cucumeris)以及其它 宿主(例如小麥及大麥、花生、蔬菜、棉花及草皮)之其它 絲核菌屬(Rhizoctonia spp.);草皮、花生、馬鈐薯、油籽 油菜及其它宿主之核盤菌屬(Scler〇tiniaspp·);草皮、花生 -29- 200302051 (23) 發明說明續頁Seed rape, turf, rice, potato, wheat and other hosts Phoma spp .; wheat, wood and other hosts Aspergillus spp. And Aureobasidium spp. ; Ascochyta spp .; Wandou, wheat, barley, and other hosts; Apple, pear, onion, and other hosts [Stemphylium spp. (Pleospora spp ·); summer diseases of apples and pears [For example, bitter rot (Glomerella cingulata), black rot or insect eye disease, leaf spot Botryosphaeria obtusa, brook spot disease (Mycosphaerella pomi), western Apple rust (Gymnosporangium juniperi-virginianae), black spot disease (Gloeodes pomigena), small spot disease (Schizothyrium pomi), and white record disease (Vitis vinifera) Botryosphaeria dothidea))]; Plasmopara viticola of grapes; other downy mildews such as Bremia lactucae of lettuce, soybean, Peronospora and other hosts spp.) Pseudoperonospora humuli (Pseudoperonospora humuli) and Pseudoperonospora cubensis (Pythium spp.) Of turf and other hosts (including Pythium ultimum); potatoes and plants % Of Phytophthora infestans and Phytophthora infestans in vegetables, grasses, pears, peppers, ornamentals, tobacco, cocoa and other hosts; rice and turf Thanatephorus cucumeris and others Hosts (eg wheat and barley, peanuts, vegetables, cotton and turf) other Rhizoctonia spp .; turf, peanuts, potato, oilseed rape and other host Sclerotinia spp. ·); Turf, Peanut-29- 200302051 (23) Description of Inventions Continued

及其它宿主之小核菌屬(Sclerotium spp.);稻米之藤倉赤霉 (Gibberella fujikuroi);某個範圍之宿主包括草皮、咖啡及 蔬菜之刺盤孢屬(Colletotrichum spp·);草皮之 Laetisaria fuciformis ;香蕉、花生、柑橘、美洲胡桃、木瓜及其它宿 主之球腔菌屬(Mycosphaerella spp·);柑橘、大豆、甜瓜、 梨、羽扇豆及其它宿主之間座殼屬(Diaporthe spp.);柑橘、 葡萄、撖欖、美洲胡桃、薔薇及其它宿主之痂囊腔菌屬 (Elsinoe spp·);包括胡麻籽、馬鈴薯及蕃茄之某個範圍之 宿主之輪枝孢屬(Verticillium spp·);油籽油菜及其它宿主 之埋核盤菌屬(Pyrenopeziza spp·);造成維管束斑紋凋謝之 可可之Oncobasidium theobromae ;多種宿主但特別小麥、Sclerotium spp. And other hosts; Gibberella fujikuroi of rice; hosts in a certain range include turf, coffee and vegetables Colletotrichum spp .; Laetisaria fuciformis of turf ; Mycosphaerella spp .; Banana, peanut, citrus, American walnut, papaya, and other hosts; citrus, soybean, melon, pear, lupin, and other hosts; Diaporthe spp .; citrus , Elsinoe spp., Grape, Coriandrum, American walnut, Rose, and other hosts; Verticillium spp., A range of hosts including flax seeds, potatoes, and tomatoes; oil Seed rape and other hosts of Pyrenopeziza spp .; Oncobasidium theobromae, the cocoa that causes the vascular bundle to wither; and various hosts but special wheat,

大麥、草皮及玉米之鐮孢屬(Fusarium spp·)、核瑚菌屬 (Typhula spp·)、Microdochium nivale、黑粉菌屬(Ustilago spp. 、Urocystis spp. 、Tilletia spp·)及麥角菌(Claviceps purpurea);甜菜、大麥及其它宿主之柱隔孢屬(Ramularia spp.);特別水果於採收後之疾病[例如柳橙之指狀青霉 (Penicillium digitatum)、義大利青霉(Penicillium italicum)及 綠色木霉 (Trichoderma viride) 香蕉之刺盤孢 (Colletotrichum musae及 Gloeosporium musarum)以及葡萄之 灰葡萄孢(Botrytis cinerea)];葡萄之其它病原菌值得注意 者為彎抱殼(Eutypa lata)、葡萄球座菌(Guignardia bidwellii)、火木層孔菌(Phellinus igniarus)、莖點霉 (Phomopsis viticola)、維管束假盤菌(Pseudopeziza tracheiphila)及毛韋刃革菌(Stereum hirsutum);樹之其它病原 -30- 200302051 發明說明續頁 (24) 菌(例如斑殼(Lophodermium seditiosum))或木材之其它病原 菌值得一提者為Cephaloascus fragrans、 長。彖殼屬 (Ceratocystisspp.)、長°彖殼(Ophiostomapiceae)、青霉屬、假 康寧木霉(Trichoderma pseudokoningii)、綠木霉(Trichoderma viride)、Trichoderma harzianum ' 黑曲霉(Aspergillus niger)、 Leptographium lindbergi 及出芽短梗霉(Aureobasidium pullulans);以及病毒性疾病之真菌病媒[例如穀類之禾多Fusarium spp ·, Typhula spp ·, Microdochium nivale, Ustilago spp., Urocystis spp., Tilletia spp ·, and Ergot ( Claviceps purpurea); Beet, barley, and other hosts, Ramularia spp .; diseases of special fruits after harvesting [such as Penicillium digitatum, Penicillium italicum ) And Trichoderma viride (Colletotrichum musae and Gloeosporium musarum) and Botrytis cinerea]; other pathogens of grapes are worthy of note: Eutypa lata, grapes Guignardia bidwellii, Phellinus igniarus, Phomopsis viticola, Pseudopeziza tracheiphila, and Stereum hirsutum; other pathogens of trees -30- 200302051 Description of the invention Continued (24) Bacteria (such as Lophodermium seditiosum) or other pathogenic bacteria of wood worth mentioning is Cephaloascus fragrans Long. Ceratocystisspp., Ophiostomapiceae, Penicillium, Trichoderma pseudokoningii, Trichoderma viride, Trichoderma harzianum 'Aspergillus niger, Leptographium lindbergi, and Aureobasidium pullulans; and fungal vectors of viral diseases [e.g. cereals

黏霉(Polymyxa graminis)作為大麥黃色嵌紋病毒(bymv)之 病媒以及甜菜之甜菜多黏霉(Polymyxa betae)作為根莖病 (rhizomania)之病媒]。 式(I)化合物可於植物組織向頂端移動、向基部移動或 局部移動而對一或多種真菌發揮活性。此外,式(1)化合 物可具有充分揮發性而於氣相對一或多種植物真菌有 效。Polymyxa graminis is used as a vector for barley yellow mosaic virus (bymv) and sugar beet polymyxa betae is used as a vector for rhizomania]. The compounds of formula (I) can be active on one or more fungi by moving to the apex, to the base, or locally on the plant tissue. In addition, the compound of formula (1) may be sufficiently volatile to be effective against one or more plant fungi.

因此本發明提供一種對抗或控制植物病原性真菌之方 法’包含施用殺真菌有效量之式(I)化合物、或含有式⑴ 化合物之組成物至植物、至植物種子、至植物或種子所在 位置、或至土壌或任何其它植物生長介質例如營養溶液。 「植物」一詞用於此處包括幼苗、灌木及樹木。此外, 本發明之殺真菌方法包括保護劑、治癒、系統、根除劑以 及抗出芽劑處理。 式(I)化合物較佳呈組合物形式用於農藝、園藝以及草 皮用途。 為了施用式(I)化合物至植物、至植物種子、至植物或 -31 - 200302051 (25) 發明說明續頁 種子所在位置、或至土壤或任何其匕植物生長介質,式(I) 化合物通常係調配成組成物,組成物除了式(I)化合物 外,包括適當惰性稀釋劑或載劑以及視需要地包含界面活 性劑(SFA)。界面活性劑為可經由降低界面張力修改界面 性質(例如液/固、液/空氣或液/液界面)性質,藉此導致其 它性質(例如分散性、乳化性及/燕潤性)改變之化學品。較 佳全部組成物(包括固體及液體調配劑二者)包含以重量 計,0 · 0 0 0 1至9 5 %更佳1至8 5 %例如5至6 0 %式⑴化合物。 組成物通常用於控制真菌時式(1)化合物之使用率為O.i克 至1 0千克/公頃,較佳1克至6千克/公頃及更佳1克至i千克 /公頃。 當用於處理種子時,式(1)化合物之使用率為相對於每 千克種子0.000 1克至10克(例如0.001克或0.05克),較佳為 0.005克至1〇克且更佳為0.005克至4克。 另一方面,本發明提供一種殺真菌組成物包含殺真菌有 效量之式(I)化合物及其適當載劑或稀釋劑。 又另一方面’本發明提供一種於所在位置對抗及控制真 菌之方法,包含使用殺真菌有效量之一種包含式化合 物之組成物處理真菌或真菌所在位置。 組成物可選自多種調配劑型包括可撒佈粉劑(D P )、可溶 性粉劑(SP)、水溶性粒劑(SG)、水分散性粒劑(WG)、濕 潤性粉劑(WP)、粒劑(Gr)(慢或快釋放)、可溶性濃劑 (SL)、油可溶混液體(0L)、超低容積液體(UL)、可乳化濃 劑(EC)、可分散濃劑(DC)、乳液劑(包括水包油(EW)以及 200302051 (26) 發明說明續頁 油包水(EO)乳液劑)、微乳液劑(ME)、懸浮濃劑(SC)、氣 霧劑、煙霧調配劑、膠囊懸浮劑(C S)及種子處理調配劑。 任何情況下選用之調配劑型將依據特定目的以及式(I)化 合物之物理、化學及生物性質決定。The present invention therefore provides a method for combating or controlling phytopathogenic fungi, comprising applying a fungicidal effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or a composition containing a compound of formula ⑴ to a plant, to a plant seed, to a plant or seed location, Or to earthworm or any other plant growth medium such as a nutrient solution. The term "plant" is used here to include seedlings, shrubs and trees. In addition, the fungicidal method of the present invention includes treatment with a protective agent, a cure, a system, an eradication agent, and an anti-germination agent. The compound of formula (I) is preferably used in the form of a composition for agronomic, horticultural and turf uses. In order to apply a compound of formula (I) to a plant, to a plant seed, to a plant or -31-200302051 (25) Description of the Invention The position of the seed of the continuation sheet, or to the soil or any plant growth medium thereof, the compound of formula (I) is usually Formulated into a composition which, in addition to the compound of formula (I), includes a suitable inert diluent or carrier and optionally a surfactant (SFA). Surfactants are chemistries that can modify interfacial properties (such as liquid / solid, liquid / air, or liquid / liquid interface) by reducing interfacial tension, thereby causing changes in other properties (such as dispersibility, emulsification, and / yanth). Product. More preferably all the compositions (both solid and liquid formulations) comprise, by weight, 0 · 0 0 0 1 to 9 5%, more preferably 1 to 8 5% such as 5 to 60% of the compound of formula (I). When the composition is generally used for fungal control, the use rate of the compound of formula (1) is 0.1 g to 10 kg / ha, preferably 1 g to 6 kg / ha and more preferably 1 g to i kg / ha. When used for treating seeds, the use rate of the compound of formula (1) is from 0.0001 g to 10 g (for example, 0.001 g or 0.05 g), preferably 0.005 g to 10 g, and more preferably 0.005 per kg of seed. Grams to 4 grams. In another aspect, the present invention provides a fungicidal composition comprising a fungicidal effective amount of a compound of formula (I) and a suitable carrier or diluent. In yet another aspect, the present invention provides a method for combating and controlling fungi at a location, comprising treating the location of the fungus or fungus with a fungicidal effective amount of a composition comprising a compound. The composition can be selected from a variety of formulations including dispensable powders (DP), soluble powders (SP), water-soluble granules (SG), water-dispersible granules (WG), wettable powders (WP), granules ( Gr) (slow or fast release), soluble thickener (SL), oil-miscible liquid (0L), ultra-low volume liquid (UL), emulsifiable thickener (EC), dispersible thickener (DC), emulsion Agents (including oil-in-water (EW) and 200302051 (26) Description of the invention continued on water-in-oil (EO) emulsions), microemulsions (ME), suspension concentrates (SC), aerosols, smoke formulations, Capsule suspension (CS) and seed treatment formulation. The formulation formulation to be selected in any case will depend on the particular purpose and the physical, chemical and biological properties of the compound of formula (I).

可撒佈粉劑(DP)之製法係經由混合式(I)化合物與一或 多種固體稀釋劑(例如天然黏土、高嶺土、葉蠟石、膨潤 土、礬土、蒙脫土、美國活性白土、白堊、矽藻土、磷酸 鈣、碳酸鈣及碳酸鎂、硫、石灰、麵粉、滑石及其它有機 及無機固體載劑),以機械方式研磨混合物成為細粉而製 備0 可溶性粉劑(SP)之製法係經由混合式(I)化合物與一或 多種水溶性無機鹽類(例如碳酸氫納、碳酸鈉或硫酸鎮) 或一或多種水溶性有機固體(例如多醣)以及視需要地一 或多種濕潤劑,一或多種分散劑或添加劑混合物俾改善水 分散性/溶解度。然後混合物研磨至細粉而製備。類似組 成物也可經造粒而形成水溶性粒劑(s G)。 φ 可濕潤粉劑(WP)之製法係經由混合式(I)化合物與一或 多種固體稀釋劑或載劑,一或多種濕潤劑以及較佳一或多 種分散劑以及視需要地一或多種懸浮劑俾輔助分散於液 體。然後混合物研磨成為細粉而製備。類似組成物可經造 粒而形成水分散性粒劑(W G)。 粒劑(GR)之製造方式係將式(I)化合物以及一或多種粉 狀固體稀釋劑或載劑之混合物造粒,或由預成形坯料粒劑 製成,該坯料粒劑之製法係經由將式(I)化合物(或其於適 -33 - 200302051 發明說明續頁 (27)Dispersable powder (DP) is prepared by mixing a compound of formula (I) with one or more solid diluents (such as natural clay, kaolin, pyrophyllite, bentonite, alumina, montmorillonite, American activated clay, chalk, Diatomaceous earth, calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate, sulfur, lime, flour, talc and other organic and inorganic solid carriers), mechanically grind the mixture into fine powder to prepare 0 soluble powder (SP). Mixing a compound of formula (I) with one or more water-soluble inorganic salts (such as sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, or sulphate) or one or more water-soluble organic solids (such as polysaccharides) and optionally one or more wetting agents, one Or a mixture of dispersants or additives to improve water dispersibility / solubility. The mixture is then ground to a fine powder to prepare it. Similar components can also be granulated to form water-soluble granules (s G). φ Wettable powder (WP) is prepared by mixing a compound of formula (I) with one or more solid diluents or carriers, one or more wetting agents and preferably one or more dispersants and optionally one or more suspending agents.俾 Auxiliary dispersion in liquid. The mixture is then ground to a fine powder to prepare it. Similar compositions can be granulated to form water-dispersible granules (W G). Granules (GR) are manufactured by granulating a mixture of a compound of formula (I) and one or more powdery solid diluents or carriers, or by making a preform billet granule. Add the compound of formula (I) (or its suitable to -33-200302051) Description of the invention continued (27)

當添加劑之溶液)吸附於多孔粒狀材料(例如浮石、活性黏 土、富樂士土、美國活性白土、矽藻土或經研磨之玉米穗 軸)而製備;或經由將式(I)化合物(或其於適當添加劑之溶 液)吸附於硬質芯材(例如沙、矽酸鹽、無機碳酸鹽、硫酸 鹽或磷酸鹽)以及若有所需經乾燥而製備。常用於輔助吸 收或吸附之添加劑包括溶劑(例如脂肪族及芳香族石油溶 劑、醇類、醚類、酮類及酯類)及沾黏劑(例如聚乙酸乙烯 酯類、聚乙烯醇類、糊精類、糖類及植物油類)。粒劑也 含括一或多種其它添加劑(例如乳化劑、濕潤劑或分散 劑)。 可分散濃劑(DC)可經由溶解式(I)化合物於水或有機溶 劑(例如酮、醇或二醇醚)而製備。溶液可含有界面活性劑 (例如用以改善水之稀釋或防止於噴霧槽結晶)。When the solution of the additive is adsorbed on a porous granular material (such as pumice, activated clay, fuller's earth, American activated white clay, diatomaceous earth, or ground corn cob); or by compound (I) ( Or its solution in an appropriate additive) is adsorbed on a hard core material (such as sand, silicate, inorganic carbonate, sulfate or phosphate) and is prepared by drying if necessary. Additives commonly used to aid absorption or adsorption include solvents (such as aliphatic and aromatic petroleum solvents, alcohols, ethers, ketones, and esters) and sticking agents (such as polyvinyl acetates, polyvinyl alcohols, pastes) Refined, sugars and vegetable oils). Granules also contain one or more other additives (such as emulsifiers, wetting agents or dispersants). Dispersible concentrates (DC) can be prepared by dissolving a compound of formula (I) in water or an organic solvent (such as a ketone, alcohol or glycol ether). The solution may contain a surfactant (for example, to improve water dilution or prevent crystallization in a spray tank).

可乳化濃劑(EC)或水包油型乳液劑(EW)可經由溶解式 (I)化合物於有機溶劑(視需要地含有一或多種濕潤劑、一 或多種乳化劑或其混合物)而製備。適用於可乳化濃劑之 有機溶劑包括芳香族烴類(例如烷基苯類或烷基萘類),例 如為索維舒(SOLVESSO)IOO、索維舒150及索維舒200;索 維舒為註冊商標)、酮類(例如環己酮或甲基環己酮)、醇 類(例如苄醇、糠醇或丁醇)、N-甲基吡咯啶酮類(例如N-甲基吡咯啶酮或N-辛基吡咯啶酮)、脂肪酸之二曱基醯胺 類(例如C 8 - C ! G脂肪酸二甲醯胺)及氯化烴類。可乳化濃劑 採用可於加水時自發乳化,而製成有足夠穩定性,允許經 適當設備喷灑施用至乳化劑。水包油型乳化劑之製備涉及 -34- 200302051 (28) 發明說明續頁 獲得式(I)化合物,式(I)化合物或呈液體(若於室溫非為液 體,則可於合理溫度典型為低於7 0 °C熔化)或呈溶液(經由 溶解式(I)化合物於適當溶劑),然後於高切變下將所得液 體或溶液乳化至含有一或多種界面活性劑之水而製造乳 液劑。用於水包油型乳液劑之適當溶劑包括植物油類、氣 化烴類(例如氯苯類)、芳香族溶劑(例如烷基苯類或烷基 類)及其它水中溶解度低之適當有機溶劑。Emulsifiable concentrates (EC) or oil-in-water emulsions (EW) can be prepared by dissolving a compound of formula (I) in an organic solvent (containing one or more wetting agents, one or more emulsifiers, or a mixture thereof, as needed) . Organic solvents suitable for emulsifiable concentrates include aromatic hydrocarbons (such as alkylbenzenes or alkylnaphthalenes), such as SOLVESSO 100, SOVIS 150, and SOVIS 200; Is a registered trademark), ketones (such as cyclohexanone or methylcyclohexanone), alcohols (such as benzyl alcohol, furfuryl alcohol, or butanol), N-methylpyrrolidone (such as N-methylpyrrolidone) Or N-octylpyrrolidone), diamidamines of fatty acids (such as C 8-C! G fatty acid dimethylamine), and chlorinated hydrocarbons. Emulsifiable concentrates are made by emulsifying spontaneously when water is added, and are made with sufficient stability to allow spray application to emulsifiers with appropriate equipment. The preparation of oil-in-water emulsifiers involves -34- 200302051 (28) Description of the invention Continuing to obtain the compound of formula (I), the compound of formula (I) or liquid (if it is not liquid at room temperature, it can be typical at a reasonable temperature) Melt below 70 ° C) or as a solution (by dissolving the compound of formula (I) in a suitable solvent) and then emulsifying the resulting liquid or solution to water containing one or more surfactants under high shear to make an emulsion Agent. Suitable solvents for oil-in-water emulsions include vegetable oils, gasified hydrocarbons (such as chlorobenzenes), aromatic solvents (such as alkylbenzenes or alkyls), and other suitable organic solvents with low solubility in water.

微乳液劑(ME)之製法係經由混合水與一或多種溶劑與 一或多種界面活性劑之攙合物,自發製造熱力學穩定之各 向同性液體調配劑。式(I)化合物最初係存在於水或存在 於溶劑/界面活性劑攙合物。用於微乳液劑之適當溶劑包 括前文用於可乳化濃劑或水包油型乳液劑之溶劑。微乳液 劑可為水包油或油包水系統(存在何種系統可藉導電性測 量決定),也適合用於於同一調配物中混合水溶性及油溶 性殺蟲劑。微乳液劑適合稀釋於水,可維持微乳液形式或 形成習知水包油型乳液。 懸浮濃劑(SC)包含式(I)化合物之細分不溶性固體粒子 之水性或非水懸浮液劑。懸浮濃劑可經由球磨或珠磨固體 式(I)化合物於適當介質,視需要地含有一或多種分散劑 製造化合物之細粒懸浮液而製備。組成物可含括一或多種 濕潤劑,可含括懸浮劑來減低粒子沉降速率。另外,式(I) 化合物可經乾磨及添加至含有前述添加劑至水中而製造 預定終產物。 氣霧劑調配劑包含式(I)化合物及適當推進劑(例如正丁 -35 - 200302051 發明說明續頁 (29) 烷)。式(I)化合物也可溶解或分散於適當介質(例如水或水 可溶混液體如正丙醇)獲得非加壓手動喷霧幫浦用之組成 物。 式(I)化合物可於乾燥狀態混合高溫技術混合物而形成 適合於密閉空間產生含化合物之煙霧之組成物。Microemulsions (ME) are produced by mixing a mixture of water with one or more solvents and one or more surfactants to spontaneously produce a thermodynamically stable isotropic liquid formulation. The compound of formula (I) is initially present in water or in a solvent / surfactant complex. Suitable solvents for microemulsions include those previously described for emulsifiable concentrates or oil-in-water emulsions. Microemulsions can be oil-in-water or water-in-oil systems (the systems that exist can be determined by conductivity measurements) and are also suitable for mixing water- and oil-soluble pesticides in the same formulation. Microemulsions are suitable for dilution in water and can maintain the microemulsion form or form conventional oil-in-water emulsions. Suspension concentrates (SC) comprise aqueous or non-aqueous suspensions of finely divided insoluble solid particles of a compound of formula (I). Suspension concentrates can be prepared by ball-milling or bead-milling a solid compound of formula (I) in a suitable medium and optionally containing one or more dispersants to produce a fine-particle suspension of the compound. The composition may include one or more humectants, and may include suspending agents to reduce the rate of particle settling. In addition, the compound of formula (I) may be dry-milled and added to water containing the aforementioned additives to produce a predetermined end product. Aerosol formulations include a compound of formula (I) and a suitable propellant (e.g. n-butane-35-200302051 description of the invention continued (29) alkanes). The compound of formula (I) can also be dissolved or dispersed in a suitable medium (e.g., water or a water-miscible liquid such as n-propanol) to obtain a composition for a non-pressurized manual spray pump. The compound of formula (I) can be mixed with a high-temperature technical mixture in a dry state to form a composition suitable for producing a compound-containing smoke in an enclosed space.

膠囊懸浮液劑(c S)可以類似製備E W調配劑之方式製 備,但帶有額外聚合階段,故獲得油小滴之水性分散液, 其中各油小滴係由聚合物殼包囊且含有式(I)化合物以及 視需要地載劑或稀釋劑。聚合物殼可經由界面縮聚合反應 或經由融合程序製備。組成物可用於以控制方式釋放式(I) 化合物,可用於種子處理。式(I)化合物也可調配於可生 物分解之聚合物基體俾提供緩慢且以控制方式釋放化合 物。The capsule suspension (c S) can be prepared in a similar manner to the EW formulation, but with an additional polymerization stage, an aqueous dispersion of oil droplets is obtained, where each oil droplet is encapsulated by a polymer shell and contains the formula (I) The compound and, if necessary, a carrier or diluent. The polymer shell can be prepared via an interfacial polycondensation reaction or via a fusion procedure. The composition can be used to release the compound of formula (I) in a controlled manner and can be used for seed treatment. Compounds of formula (I) can also be formulated in biodegradable polymer matrices, providing a slow and controlled release of the compounds.

組成物包括一或多種添加劑俾改善組成物之生物效能 (例如經由改良表面濕潤性、保持性或分散性;處理表面 形成雨滴抗性;或式(I)化合物之吸收性或移動性)。此等 添加劑包括界面活性劑、基於油類之喷霧添加劑例如某些 礦油或天然植物油(如大豆油及油菜籽油)、以及此等添加 劑與其它生物性質加強佐劑(可輔助或修改式(I)化合物 作用之成分)之攙合物。 式(I)化合物也可調配用於種子處理,例如呈粉末組成 物包括乾種子處理粉劑(DS)、水溶性粉劑(SS)或漿液處理 用水分散性粉劑(WS);或呈液體組成物包括可流動濃劑 (FS)、溶液劑(LS)或膠囊懸浮液劑(CS)。DS、SS、WS、 -36- 200302051 (30) 發明說明續頁 F S及L S組成物之製備分別極為類似前文所述D P、S P、 WP、SC及DC組成物之製備。處理種子用組成物包括輔助 組成物黏著至種子之作用劑(例如礦油或薄膜形成性阻擋 劑)。 濕潤劑、分散劑及乳化劑可作為陽離子型、陰離子型、 兩性離子型或非離子型界面活性劑。The composition includes one or more additives to improve the biological effectiveness of the composition (e.g., by improving the wettability, retention, or dispersibility of the surface; treating the surface to form raindrop resistance; or the absorption or mobility of the compound of formula (I)). These additives include surfactants, oil-based spray additives such as certain mineral oils or natural vegetable oils (such as soybean oil and rapeseed oil), and these additives and other biological property enhancing adjuvants (which can assist or modify formulas) (I) Compounds that act as compounds). The compounds of formula (I) can also be formulated for seed treatment, for example in the form of a powder composition including dry seed treatment powder (DS), water-soluble powder (SS) or slurry dispersible water dispersible powder (WS); or in a liquid composition including Flowable concentrate (FS), solution (LS) or capsule suspension (CS). DS, SS, WS, -36- 200302051 (30) Description of the Invention Continued The preparation of the F S and L S compositions is very similar to the preparation of the D P, SP, WP, SC, and DC compositions described above, respectively. Compositions for treating seeds include agents (e.g., mineral oil or film-forming barriers) that help the composition adhere to the seeds. Wetting agents, dispersants and emulsifiers can be used as cationic, anionic, zwitterionic or nonionic surfactants.

適當陽離子型界面活性劑包括第四級銨化合物(如鯨蠟 基三甲基溴化銨)、咪唑磷類及胺鹽類。Suitable cationic surfactants include quaternary ammonium compounds (such as cetyltrimethylammonium bromide), imidazophos, and amine salts.

適當陰離子型界面活性劑包括脂肪酸鹼金屬鹽類、硫酸 之脂肪酸一酯鹽類(例如硫酸月桂酯鈉)、磺化芳香族化合 物鹽類(例如十二烧基苯續酸納、十二烧基苯績酸約、丁 基萘磺酸鹽以及二異丙基-及三異丙基-萘磺酸鈉混合 物)、醚硫酸鹽類、醇醚硫酸鹽類(例如月桂酯-3 -硫酸鈉)、 醚羧酸鹽類(例如月桂酯-3 -羧酸鈉)、磷酸酯類[一或多種 脂肪醇與磷酸(主要為一酯類)或與五氧化磷(主要為二酯 類)之反應產物,例如月桂醇與四磷酸之反應產物;此外, 此等產物可經乙氧化)]、磺基丁二酸鹽類、鏈烷烴或烯烴 磺酸酯類、牛黃酸酯類及木質黃酸酯類。 適當兩性離子型界面活性劑包括菜鹼類、丙酸酯類及甘 胺酸酯類。 適當非離子型界面活性劑包括環氧烷類(如環氧乙烷、 環氧丙烷、環氧丁烷或其混合物)與脂肪醇類(例如油醇或 鯨蠟醇)、或與烷基酚類(例如辛酚、壬酚或辛基甲酚)之 縮合產物;衍生自長鏈脂肪酸或己糖醇酐之部分酯類;部 -37- 200302051 發明說明續頁 (31) 分酯與環氧乙烷之縮合產物;嵌斷聚合物(包含環氧乙烷 及環氧丙烷);烷醇醯胺類;單純酯類(例如脂肪酸域乙二 醇酯類);胺氧化物類(例如月桂基二甲基胺氧化物)以及 卵磷脂類。 適當懸浮劑包括親水膠體(例如多醣類、聚乙烯基吡咯 啶酮或羧甲基纖維素鈉)及溶脹黏土類(例如膨潤土或活 性白土)。Suitable anionic surfactants include alkali metal salts of fatty acids, fatty acid monoester salts of sulfuric acid (such as sodium lauryl sulfate), salts of sulfonated aromatic compounds (such as sodium dodecyl benzoate, dodecyl) Phenylbenzoic acid, butylnaphthalene sulfonate and diisopropyl- and triisopropyl-naphthalenesulfonate mixtures), ether sulfates, alcohol ether sulfates (eg, lauryl-3-sodium sulfate ), Ether carboxylates (such as sodium lauryl ester 3-carboxylate), phosphate esters [one or more fatty alcohols and phosphoric acid (mainly monoesters) or with phosphorus pentoxide (mainly diesters) Reaction products, such as the reaction products of lauryl alcohol and tetraphosphoric acid; in addition, these products can be ethoxylated)], sulfosuccinates, paraffins or olefin sulfonates, taurates and lutein Esters. Suitable zwitterionic surfactants include theophylline, propionate, and glycine esters. Suitable nonionic surfactants include alkylene oxides (such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, or mixtures thereof) and fatty alcohols (such as oleyl or cetyl alcohol), or with alkylphenols Products (such as octyl phenol, nonyl phenol or octyl cresol); partial esters derived from long-chain fatty acids or hexitol anhydrides; Ministry-37- 200302051 Description of the Invention Continued (31) Esters and epoxy Condensation products of ethane; intercalation polymers (including ethylene oxide and propylene oxide); alkanolamines; simple esters (such as fatty acid domain ethylene glycol esters); amine oxides (such as lauryl Dimethylamine oxide) and lecithin. Suitable suspending agents include hydrocolloids (e.g. polysaccharides, polyvinylpyrrolidone or sodium carboxymethylcellulose) and swelling clays (e.g. bentonite or activated clay).

式(I)化合物可藉任一種已知之施用殺真菌化合物之手 段施用。例如式(I)化合物可經調配或未經調配施用至植 物之任何部分(包括葉、莖、枝或根)、施用至播種前的種 子或施用至植物將生長或將栽種的介質(例如根周圍的土 壌,一般土壌、水田水或水粳培養系統)、直接施用或可 喷灑於、撒佈於、藉浸潰施用呈乳膏或糊膏調配物施用、 呈蒸氣施用或經由分佈或攙混組成物(例如顆粒組成物或 包裝於水溶性帶内之組成物)於土壌或水性環境而施用。The compound of formula (I) can be applied by any of the known methods for applying fungicidal compounds. For example, compounds of formula (I) can be applied to any part of a plant (including leaves, stems, branches or roots), with or without formulation, to seeds before sowing, or to a medium on which the plant will grow or will be planted (such as root Surrounding loquat, generally loquat, paddy field or water-japonica cultivation system), direct application or spraying, spreading, immersion application as cream or paste formulation, vapor application or via distribution or 搀The mixed composition (such as a granular composition or a composition packaged in a water-soluble tape) is applied in a soil or an aqueous environment.

式(I)化合物也可使用電動喷霧技術或其它低容積方法 注射入植物體内或喷霧於營養體,或藉土壌或空氣灌溉系 統施用。 呈水性製劑(水性溶液劑或分散液劑)使用之組成物通 常係呈含高比例活性成分之濃縮劑形式供應,濃縮劑於使 用前添加至水。濃縮劑包括D C s、S C s、E C s、E W s、Μ E s、 SGs、SPs、WPs、WGs及CSs,且要求可忍受長時間儲存, 以及於儲存後添加至水中形成水性製劑仍然可維持均質 經歷足夠讓其藉習知喷霧設備施用的一段時間。此種水性 -38 - 200302051 發明說明續頁 (32) 製劑依據使用目的而定,含有不等量式(I)化合物(例如 0 · 0 0 0 1至1 0 %重量比)。 式(I)化合物可混合肥料(例如含氮、舒或碌肥料)使用。 適當調配劑型包括肥料顆粒。混合物適合含有至多2 5 %重 量比式(I)化合物。 因此本發明也提供一種包含肥料及式(I)化合物之肥料 組成物。Compounds of formula (I) can also be injected into plants or sprayed on vegetative bodies using electric spraying techniques or other low volume methods, or applied by soil or air irrigation systems. The composition used as an aqueous preparation (aqueous solution or dispersion) is usually supplied as a concentrate containing a high proportion of the active ingredient, and the concentrate is added to water before use. Concentrates include DC s, SC s, EC s, EW s, M E s, SGs, SPs, WPs, WGs, and CSs, and are required to tolerate long-term storage, and added to water to form an aqueous formulation after storage can be maintained The homogenization is sufficient for a period of time for which it can be applied by conventional spray equipment. Such water-based -38-200302051 description of the invention continued (32) The preparation depends on the purpose of use, and contains unequal amounts of the compound of formula (I) (for example, 0 · 0 0 0 1 to 10% by weight). Compounds of formula (I) can be used in combination with fertilizers, such as nitrogenous, sour or fertilisers. Suitable formulations include fertilizer granules. The mixture suitably contains up to 25% by weight of a compound of formula (I). The invention therefore also provides a fertilizer composition comprising a fertilizer and a compound of formula (I).

本發明組成物含有其它具有生物活性之化合物,例如微 量營養素、或具有類似之或互補之殺真菌活性之化合物、 或具有植物生長調節活性、殺菌、殺蟲、殺線蟲或殺蹣活 性之化合物。 經由含括另一種殺真菌劑,所得組成物具有比單獨式(I) 化合物更寬廣的活性範圍或更高程度之特有活性。此外, 其它殺真菌劑對式(I)化合物之殺真菌劑可有協同性增效 效果。The composition of the present invention contains other biologically active compounds, such as micronutrients, or compounds having similar or complementary fungicidal activity, or compounds having plant growth regulating activity, bactericidal, insecticidal, nematicidal, or cytotoxic activity. By including another fungicide, the resulting composition has a broader range of activity or a higher degree of specific activity than the compound of formula (I) alone. In addition, other fungicides can have synergistic synergistic effects on fungicides of compounds of formula (I).

式(I)化合物可為組成物之唯一活性成分,或式(I)化合 物可混合一或多種其它活性成分例如殺蟲劑、殺真菌劑、 協同增效劑、殺草劑或植物生長調節劑(視何者適當決 定)。其它活性成分可:提供一種具有較寬廣活性範圍或於 所在位置有較高持久性之組成物;式(I)化合物活性之協 同增效性或互補(例如藉提高發揮效果之速度或克服排斥 性而互補);或克服或防止對各別組成分發展出抗藥性。 特定其它活性成分將依據組成物之期望用途決定。The compound of formula (I) may be the sole active ingredient of the composition, or the compound of formula (I) may be mixed with one or more other active ingredients such as pesticides, fungicides, synergists, herbicides or plant growth regulators (Whichever is appropriate). Other active ingredients can: provide a composition with a broader range of activity or higher persistence in the location; synergistic or complementary activities of the compound of formula (I) (such as by increasing the rate of effect or overcoming exclusion) And complementary); or overcome or prevent distribution of individual components to exhibit resistance. The specific other active ingredients will be determined depending on the intended use of the composition.

可含括於本發明組成物之殺真菌化合物例如為AC -39- 200302051 _ (33) 發明說明續頁 382042 (N-(l -氰基-1,2-二甲基丙基)-2-(2,4-二氣苯氧丙 醯胺)、阿西本左拉(acibenzolar)-S-甲基、阿蘭尼卡伯 (alanycarb)、阿迪莫夫(aldimorph)、阿尼蘭辛(anilazine)、 阿薩可那左(azaconazole)、阿薩芬尼丁(azafenidin)、阿左西 司左兵(azoxystrobin)、本那拉希(benalaxyl)、本諾麥 (benomyl)、比洛薩左(biloxazol)、比特塔諾(bitertanol)、布 萊斯提西丁(blasticidin)S、布慕可那左(bromuconazole)、布 皮瑞麥特(bupirimate)、卡塔佛(captafol)、開普吞(captan)、 卡本達辛(carbendazim)氯水合物、卡伯辛(carboxin)、卡普 帕米德(carpropamid)、卡峰(carvone)、CGA 4 1396、CGA 41397、西諾美希奈特(chinomethionate)、可羅本西宗 (chlorbenzthiazone)、卡羅薩隆尼(chlorothalonil)、可羅左琳 奈特(chlorozolinate)、可羅在拉康(clozylacon)、含銅化合 物例如醯氯化銅、羥奎啉酸銅、硫酸銅、牛黃酸銅及波爾 多混合液、赛米達左蘇法米(cyamidazosulfamid)、賽福芬 那米(cyflufenamid)、賽默薩尼(cymoxanil)、賽普可那左 (cyproconazole)、赛普丁尼(cyprodinil)、迪巴卡伯 (debacarb)、二-2-吼σ定基二硫化物1,1 二氧化物、迪可羅 福尼(dichlofluanid)、戴可羅賽麥特(diclocymet)、戴可羅美 辛(diclomezine)、戴可羅偷(dicloran)、二癸基二甲基氣化 錢、戴索芬卡伯(diethofencarb)、 戴芬諾可那左 (difenoconazole)、戴芬左奎(difenzoquat)、戴福美妥林 (diflumetorim)、硫代麟酸0,0-二-異-丙基-S-〒S旨、戴美福 左(dimefluazole)、戴美可那左(dimetconazole)、戴美西銳默 200302051 (34) 發明說明續頁Fungicidal compounds that can be included in the composition of the present invention are, for example, AC-39-200302051_ (33) Description of the invention continued on page 382042 (N- (l-cyano-1,2-dimethylpropyl) -2- (2,4-Diphenoxypropramine), acibenzolar-S-methyl, alanycarb, aldimorph, anilazine, Azaconazole, azafenidin, azoxystrobin, benalaxyl, benomyl, biloxazol , Bitertanol, blasticidin S, bromuconazole, bupirimate, captafol, captan Carbendazim chloride hydrate, carboxin, carpropamid, carvone, CGA 4 1396, CGA 41397, chinomethionate, Chlorbenzthiazone, chlorothalonil, chlorozolinate, clozyl acon), copper-containing compounds such as copper chloride, copper quinolinate, copper sulfate, copper taurate and Bordeaux, cyamidazosulfamid, cyflufenamid, cyflufenamid, Cymoxanil, cyproconazole, cyprodinil, debacarb, di-2-carboxidine disulfide 1,1 dioxide, di Dichlofluanid, diclocymet, diclomezine, dicloran, didecyl dimethyl gasification money, desophencarb (Diethofencarb), difenoconazole, difenzoquat, diflumetorim, thiolinoleic acid 0,0-di-iso-propyl-S-〒S , Dimefluazole, dimetconazole, dimeconazole 200302051 (34) Description of the Invention Continued

(dimethirimol)、戴美索莫夫(dimethomorph)、戴莫西司左兵 (dimoxystrobin)、戴尼可那左(diniconazole)、戴諾卡 (dinocap)、戴塞諾(dithianon)、十二烷基二甲基氯化銨、朵 得莫夫(dodemorph)、朵丁(dodine)、朵果丁(doguadine)、 艾迪芬夫(edifenphos)、艾波西可那左(epoxiconazole)、艾薩 伯贊(ethaboxam)、艾西瑞莫(ethirimol)、(Z)-N-〒基-N([曱 基(甲基-硫亞乙基胺基氧羰基)胺基]硫)-/5 -丙胺酸乙 酉旨、艾脆達左(etridiazole)、法麥薩東(famoxadone)、芬那 麥東(fenamidone)、分那瑞莫(fenarimol)、分布可那左 (fenbuconazole)、分福銳(fenfuram)、分禾薩米(fenhexamid)、 分皮可龍尼(fenpiclonil)、分普皮丁(fenpropidin)、芬普皮 莫夫(fenpropimorph)、芬丁(fentin)乙酸鹽、芬丁氫氧化物、 法本(ferbam)、法瑞宗(ferimzone)、福西奈(fluazinam)、 福迪薩尼(fludioxonil)、福美妥夫(flumetover)、福莫夫 (flumorph)、福洛伊米德(fluoroimide)、福薩司左兵 (fluoxastrobin)、福昆可那左(fluquinconazole)、福西拉左 (flusilazole)、福蘇法米德(flusulfamide)、福妥拉尼 (flutolanil)、福脆否(flutriafol)、福派特(folpet)、福思泰 (fosetyl)-銘、福貝瑞達左(fuberidazole)、福拉拉西 (furalaxyl)、福拉美派(furametpyr)、寡薩丁(guazatine)、 合薩可那左(hexaconazole)、經異曙唾、海美薩左 (hymexazole)、依馬薩里(imazalil)、依米本可那左 (imibenconazole)、依米諾塔丁(iminoctadine)、依米諾塔 丁三乙酸鹽、依可那左(ipconazole)、 依普本佛 -41 - 200302051 發明說明續頁 (35)(dimethirimol), dimethomorph, dimoxystrobin, diniconazole, dinocap, dithianon, dodecyl Dimethylammonium chloride, dodemorph, dodine, doguadine, edifenphos, epoxiconazole, Isabzan (Ethaboxam), ethirimol, (Z) -N-fluorenyl-N ([fluorenyl (methyl-thioethyleneaminooxycarbonyl) amino] sulfur)-/ 5-alanine Ethoxylate, etridiazole, famoxadone, fenamidone, fenarimol, fenbuconazole, fenfuram, Fenhexamid, fenpiclonil, fenpropidin, fenpropimorph, fentin acetate, fentin hydroxide, fenben (Ferbam), ferimzone, fluazinam, fludioxonil, flumetover, and fomov lumorph), fluoroimide, fluoxastrobin, fluquinconazole, flusilazole, flusulfamide, and fortorani (flutolanil), flutriafol, folpet, fosetyl-ming, fuberidazole, furalaxyl, furametpyr , Guazatine, hexaconazole, mesosa, hymexazole, imazalil, imibenconazole, imicon Iminoctadine, iminoctadine triacetate, ipconazole, ippenfo-41-200302051 description of the invention continued (35)

(iprobenfos)、依普戴恩(iprodione)、依普凡里卡伯 (iprovalicarb)、胺基甲酸異丙基丁酯、依索普西蘭 (isoprothiolane)、卡蘇加黴素(kasugamycin)、可瑞索西 (kresoxim)-甲基、LY 1 86054、LY2 1 1 79 5、LY248908、麥 可在(mancozeb)、麥尼(maneb)、美芬諾贊(mefenoxam)、 美潘尼派瑞(mepanipyrim)、美普尼(mepronil)、美塔拉西 (metalaxyl)、美可那左(metconazole)、美提蘭(metiram)、 美提蘭-鋅、美妥米諾司左兵(metominostrobin)、美左芬 諾(metrafenone)、MON65500(N-丙烯基-4,5-二甲基-2-三 甲基矽烷基噻吩-3-羧醯胺)、麥可羅布塔尼 (myclobutanil)、NTN03 0 1、尼奥索辛(neoasozin)、二甲 基二硫代胺基甲酸錄、尼可比芬(nicobifen)、尼左薩利 (nitrothale)-異丙基、努立莫(nuarimol)、歐富瑞斯 (ofurace)、有機汞化合物、歐薩迪赛(oxadixyl)、歐薩蘇 福隆(oxasulfuron)、歐索里尼酸(oxolinic acid)、歐斯普 可那左(oxpoconazole)、歐赛卡伯辛(oxycarboxin)、佩福 拉左特(pefurazoate)、潘可那左(penconazole)、潘賽庫隆 (pencycuron)、芬那辛氧化物(phenazinoxide)、亞填酸、 欧、皮可塞司左兵(picoxystrobin)、 波麗歐辛 (polyoxin)D、波麗瑞(polyram)、波本那左(pr〇benazole)、 波可羅拉(prochloraz)、波塞米東(pfocymidone)、波帕默 卡伯(propamocarb)、波帕默卡伯鹽酸鹽、波皮可那左 (propiconazole)、波派尼(propineb)、丙酸、波席歐可那 左(prothioconazole)、派拉可羅司左兵(pyraci〇str〇bin)、 -42- 200302051 發明說明續頁 (36)(iprobenfos), iprodione, iprovalicarb, isopropyl butyl carbamate, isoprothiolane, kasugamycin, Kresoxim-methyl, LY 1 86054, LY2 1 1 79 5, LY248908, mancozeb, maneb, mefenoxam, mepanipyrim ), Mepronil, metalaxyl, metconazole, metiram, metiram-zinc, metominostrobin, beauty Metrafenone, MON65500 (N-propenyl-4,5-dimethyl-2-trimethylsilylthiophene-3-carboxamide), myclobutanil, NTN03 0 1 , Neoasozin, dimethyldithiocarbamate, nicobifen, niothale-isopropyl, nuarimol, ofurace ), Organic mercury compounds, oxadixyl, oxasulfuron, oxolinic acid, oxpo conazole), oxycarboxin, pefurazoate, penconazole, pencycuron, phenazinoxide, phenazinoxide, Europe, Picoxystrobin, polyoxin D, polyram, bobenazole, prochloraz, pomethidon ( pfocymidone), propamocarb, popamocarb hydrochloride, propiconazole, propineb, propionic acid, prothioconazole, Paracoro Zuobing (pyraci0str〇bin), -42- 200302051 Description of the invention continued (36)

派拉左佛(pyrazophos)、派瑞芬諾(pyrifenox)、派瑞美薩 尼(pyrimethanil)、派洛奎隆(pyroquilon)、派洛塞佛 (pyroxyfur)、派洛尼粹(pyrrolnitrin)、第四銨化合物、奎 諾美索奈特(quinomethionate)、奎話塞芬(quinoxyfen)、 昆妥辛(quintozene)、西普可那左(sipconazole)、五氣盼 酸鈉、史皮洛薩米(spiroxamine)、鏈黴素(streptomycin)、 硫、提布可那左(tebuconazole)、 提可羅塔蘭 (tecloftalam)、泰克那辛(tecnazene)、泰特可那左 (tetraconazole)、塞本達左(thiabendazole)、西福薩米德 (thifluzamide)、2-(硫氰基甲硫基)-苯并噻唾、噻吩酸-甲 基、西蘭(thiram)、塞地尼(tiadinil)、提米本可那左 (timibenconazole)、妥可羅佛(tolclofos)-甲基、妥里福阿 尼德(tolylfluanid)、贊迪美風(triadimefon)、贊迪美諾 (triadimenol)、贊布提(triazbutil)、贊左塞德(triazoxide)、 脆塞可拉左(tricyclazole)、脆德莫夫(tridemorph)、翠福 克司左兵(trifloxystrobin)、脆福米左(triflumizole)、脆佛 瑞恩(triforine)、脆提可那左(triticonazole)、凡里達黴素 (validamycin)A、凡潘(vapam)、維可羅左林(vinclozolin)、 XRD-563、辛尼(zineb)、辛蘭(ziram)、左薩米得(zoxamide) 及下式化合物:Pyrazophos, Pyrifenox, Pirimethanil, Pyroquilon, Pyroxyfur, Pyrrolnitrin, Tetraammonium compound, quinomethionate, quinoxyfen, quintozene, sipconazole, sodium pentaqipanate, spirossami ( spiroxamine, streptomycin, sulphur, tebuconazole, tecloftalam, tecnazene, tetraconazole, sebendazol (Thiabendazole), thifluzamide, 2- (thiocyanomethylthio) -benzothiazal, thienyl-methyl, thiram, tiadinil, timiben Timibenconazole, tolclofos-methyl, tollfluanid, triadimefon, triadimenol, triazbutil , Triazoxide, tricyclazole, tridemorph ), Trifloxystrobin, triflumizole, triforine, triticonazole, validamycin A, vapam ), Vinclozolin, XRD-563, zineb, ziram, zoxamide and compounds of the formula:

式(I)化合物可混合土壌、泥煤或其它發根介質用以保 -43 - 200302051 發明說明續頁 (37) 護植物對抗攜帶於種子、攜帶於土壤或葉部真菌性疾病。Compounds of formula (I) can be mixed with earthworm, peat, or other rooting media to protect -43-200302051 Description of the Invention Continued (37) Protect plants against fungal diseases carried in seeds, soil or leaves.

若干混合物可包含具有顯然不同物理、化學或生物性質 之活性成分,因而不容易採用相同之習知配方形式。此種 情況下,可製備其它配方形式。例如若一種活性成分為水 不溶性固體,而另一種活性成分為水不溶性液體,雖言如 此,可將各個活性成分分散於同一個連續水相,採用之方 式係將固體活性成分分散為懸浮液(使用類似S C之製 劑),但將液體活性成分分散為乳液(使用類似EW之製 法)。結果所得組成物為懸浮乳液劑(S E)調配物。 本發明係藉下列實施例舉例說明,其中使用下列縮寫: ml:毫升 nmr =核磁共振 g=克 DMSO =二甲亞碉 ppm =每百萬份之份數 DMF=N,N-二甲基甲酸胺 M + =質量離子 Η P L C =高效液相層析術Several mixtures may contain active ingredients with significantly different physical, chemical or biological properties, and therefore it is not easy to adopt the same conventional formulation form. In this case, other formulation forms can be prepared. For example, if one active ingredient is a water-insoluble solid and the other active ingredient is a water-insoluble liquid, though, each active ingredient can be dispersed in the same continuous aqueous phase in a way that the solid active ingredient is dispersed as a suspension ( Use a formulation similar to SC), but disperse the liquid active ingredient into an emulsion (using a method similar to EW). As a result, the obtained composition was a suspension emulsion (SE) formulation. The present invention is illustrated by the following examples, in which the following abbreviations are used: ml: ml nmr = nuclear magnetic resonance g = gram DMSO = dimethyl sulfoxide ppm = parts per million parts DMF = N, N-dimethyl formic acid Amine M + = Mass ion Η PLC = High performance liquid chromatography

實施例1 本貫施例舉例說明5 -甲基-6 - >臭-7 -二氣乙基胺基-均-1,2,4-三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶(化合物2號,表1)之製備 階段1 溴(4.1毫升)於冰醋酸(20毫升)之溶液逐滴添加至5 -甲 基-均-三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶-7-醇(10.0克)於冰醋酸(80毫升) 之溶液,伴以於室溫攪拌。添加完成後,溶液於室溫攪拌 3小時。藉過濾分離固體,以乙醇洗滌及風乾獲得5 -甲基 -6-溴-均-三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶-7-醇(14.8克,98%產率)呈灰 -44- 200302051 發明說明續頁 (38) 黃色固體。 β nmr5 2.40(3H,s),3.80(lH,bs),8.20(lH,s)ppm。 階段2Example 1 This example exemplifies 5-methyl-6- > odor-7-digasethylamino-me-1,2,4-triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidine (compound No. 2, Table 1) Preparation stage 1 A solution of bromine (4.1 ml) in glacial acetic acid (20 ml) was added dropwise to 5-methyl-iso-triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidin-7-ol. (10.0 g) in glacial acetic acid (80 ml) with stirring at room temperature. After the addition was complete, the solution was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. The solid was isolated by filtration, washed with ethanol and air-dried to obtain 5-methyl-6-bromo-h-triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidin-7-ol (14.8 g, 98% yield) as ash-44. -200302051 Description of Invention Continued (38) Yellow solid. β nmr5 2.40 (3H, s), 3.80 (lH, bs), 8.20 (lH, s) ppm. Phase 2

磷醯氯(2 5毫升)小心逐滴添加至5 -甲基-6 -溴-均-三唑 并[1,5 - a]嘧啶· 7 -醇(5 · 〇克)。添加完成後,混合物回流2 4 小時,冷卻至室溫及小心以攪拌倒至碎冰上。所得紅色溶 液使用氣仿萃取,以水洗滌’脫水及去除溶劑獲得5 -甲基 -6-溴-7-氯-均-三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶(3.60克,70%產率)呈黃 色固體。 4 nmr5 2.90(3H,s),8.50(lH,s)ppm。 階段3Phosphonium chloride (2.5 ml) was carefully added dropwise to 5-methyl-6-bromo-me-triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidin-7-ol (5.0 g). After the addition is complete, the mixture is refluxed for 24 hours, cooled to room temperature and carefully poured onto crushed ice with stirring. The resulting red solution was extracted with aerosol, washed with water, dehydrated, and the solvent was removed to obtain 5-methyl-6-bromo-7-chloro-me-triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidine (3.60 g, 70% yield Rate) was a yellow solid. 4 nmr5 2.90 (3H, s), 8.50 (lH, s) ppm. Phase 3

2,2,2-三氟乙基胺(3.2毫升)於0°C逐滴添加至5 -甲基-6-溴-7-氯·均_三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶(2.5克)及漢寧鹼(2.6毫升) 於無水DM SO (25毫升)之溶液。反應於室溫攪拌3日,倒至 冰冷水中及以醚萃取。醚萃取物以水洗蘇’以無水硫酸鎂 脫水及去除醚,獲得標題化合物(1.35克,43 %產率)呈黃 色固體(M + = 3 10)。 4 nmr(5 2.80(3H,s),5.00(2H,m),6.00(lH,m),8.30(lH,s) ppm。 實施例2 本實施例舉例說明5 -甲基-6 -溴-7 -異丙基胺基-均· 1,2,4-三吐并[l,5-a]°密咬(化合物1號,表Ο之製備 異丙基胺(0.7 5毫升)於0 t逐滴添加至5 -甲基-6 -漠…7 -氣 -均-三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶(1.0克)(如實施例1步驟2所述製備) 及漢寧鹼(1.0毫升)於無水DMSO(10毫升)之溶液。反應於 -45- 200302051 發明說明續頁 (39) 室溫攪拌2.5小時,倒至冰冷水中及以醚萃取。醚萃取物 以水洗滌,以無水硫酸鎂脫水及去除醚,獲得標題化合物 (0.7克,65%產率)呈黃色粉末(M + = 270)。 iH nmr5 1.4(6H,d),2.7(3H,s),5.3(lH,m),5.7(lH,d),8.2 (1 H,s)ppm o 實施例32,2,2-trifluoroethylamine (3.2 mL) was added dropwise to 5-methyl-6-bromo-7-chloro · h-triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidine ( 2.5 g) and Haning base (2.6 ml) in anhydrous DM SO (25 ml). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 3 days, poured into ice-cold water and extracted with ether. The ether extract was washed with water and dehydrated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the ether was removed to obtain the title compound (1.35 g, 43% yield) as a yellow solid (M + = 3 10). 4 nmr (5 2.80 (3H, s), 5.00 (2H, m), 6.00 (lH, m), 8.30 (lH, s) ppm. Example 2 This example illustrates 5-methyl-6-bromo- 7-Isopropylamino-Homo · 1,2,4-trito [1,5-a] ° dense bite (Compound No. 1, Table 0 Preparation of Isopropylamine (0.7 5 ml) at 0 t Added dropwise to 5-methyl-6-mo ... 7-gas-homo-triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidine (1.0 g) (prepared as described in step 2 of Example 1) and Hanning base ( 1.0 ml) in anhydrous DMSO (10 ml). Reacted at -45- 200302051 Description of the invention continued (39) Stir for 2.5 hours at room temperature, pour into ice-cold water and extract with ether. Wash the ether extract with water and dry with water Dehydration of magnesium sulfate and removal of ether gave the title compound (0.7 g, 65% yield) as a yellow powder (M + = 270). IH nmr5 1.4 (6H, d), 2.7 (3H, s), 5.3 (lH, m ), 5.7 (lH, d), 8.2 (1 H, s) ppm o Example 3

本實施例舉例說明5 -甲基- 6-(4 -氟-苯基硫基)-7-異丙基 胺基-均-1,2,4-三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶(化合物6號,表1)之製備This example illustrates 5-methyl-6- (4-fluoro-phenylthio) -7-isopropylamino-me-1,2,4-triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidine (Compound No. 6, Table 1)

5 -甲基-6- >臭-7-異丙基胺基-均-1,2,4 -二唾弁[l,5-a]^ 啶(0.23 0克)(如實施例2所述製備),4-氟硫酚(0.128克)及 無水碳酸鉀(0.138克)於乙二醇(6毫升)之混合物於150°C 於氮氣氣氛下攪拌3小時。反應混合物冷卻至室溫,倒入 冰水中及以乙酸乙酯萃取。醚萃取物以水洗滌,以無水硫 酸鎂脫水,及去除溶劑獲得黃色油,油藉鍵結洗提層析術 純化,使用乙酸乙酯/己烷1 : 3洗提獲得標題化合物(0.0 3 2 克,11%產率)呈黃色油(M + = 318)。 lU nmr5 1.3(6H?d)? 2.7(3H,s), 5.4(lH,m), 6.4(lH?d)? 7.0 (4H,m),8.3(lH,s)ppmo 實施例4 本實施例舉例說明5 -甲基-6 - (4 -氟-苯基硫基)-7 -氯-均-1,2,4-三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶(化合物3號,表1)之製備 階段1 5 -甲基-6-溴-均-三唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶-7-醇(0.700克)、4-氟硫酚(0.390克)及無水碳酸鉀(0.415克)於乙二醇(5毫升) -46- 20030205j (4°) 發明說明續頁 /¾ J./ D物於1 40- 1 5 0°C於氮氣氣氛下攪拌5小時。反應混合 物冷浴卩 ▽ P至室溫,酸化至pH 1,固體經過濾出獲得5 -甲基_ 6 "* (4 -盡 •笨硫基)-均-1,2,4 -三σ坐并Π,5 - a ] σ密唆-7 -醇,呈白 色固" ’產物未經進一步純化即用於次一步驟。 階段2 诗自階段1之粗產物5_甲基-6-(4·氟-笨硫基卜均_丨,2,4-二唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶_7-醇(0·39克)及磷醯氣(5毫升)回流23 小時,讓其冷卻至室溫。所得紅色溶液小心倒至碎冰上, · 以虱仿萃取,以水洗滌,以無水硫酸鎂脫水。去除溶劑獲 付紅色殘餘物,殘餘物藉管柱層析術(矽膠,使用乙酸乙 酯/己烷1 : 1洗提)以及Η p L c (使用乙酸乙酯/己烷2 : 5洗提) 獲得標題化合物(〇.03 6克)呈白色固體(Μ + = 295)。 nmr5 2.8(3H5s), 7.〇(2H?t), 7.2(2H5m)? 8.5(lH?s) ppm 〇 實施例5 本實施例說明(化合物22號,表丨)之製備 階段1 _ 溴(4· 1么升);冰醋酸(6毫升)之溶液於室溫以攪拌逐滴 添加至Π句D,2,4]三唑并U,5-a]。密啶- 5(1H) -酮(18.0 c 克)於冰I (» 0毫升)之溶液。添加完成後,溶液於室溫、 攪拌3小时藉過濾分離固體,以乙醇洗滌及風乾獲得卜 甲基i漠-均-三嗅并n,5_a]哺咬·7•醇(19 2克,7ι%產率) 呈灰白色固體:M+1236; M.P.>256t。 階段2 6,;臭1雖均_[1,2,4]三唾并[15_小密淀_5(1h卜酌㈠〇 -47· (41) (41)200302051 發明說明續頁 克)、哌啶(7毫升)、碳酸鉀(5克)於DMF(80毫开)之混合物 於1 〇〇°C攪拌隔夜。黃色稠厚懸浮液冷卻至周圍溫度’於 -減壓下蒸發至乾。殘餘物於60°C乙醇再度懸浮約1小時。 · 過濾後,母液蒸發至乾獲得6 - N -吡啶基-7 -羥-均-[1,2,4 ] 三唾并[l,5-a]嘧淀- 5(1H) -酮(4·9克,80〇/〇)呈灰黃色固 體:M“299 ; M.P. 255 °C ; nmr(D2〇)5 7.78(lH,s)ppm。 階段3 磷醯氯(35毫升)小心逐滴添加至6-N-吡啶基-7_羥-均- · [1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶-5(1H) -酮(3.5克)。添加完成 後,混合物回流2小時,冷卻至室溫,小心以攪拌倒至碎 冰上。所得紅色溶液以乙醚萃取,以水洗滌,脫水及去除 溶劑獲得5,7 -二氯-6 吡啶基-均-三唑并[1,5 - a]嘧啶 (3.60克,70 %產率)呈黃色油。 M+272 ; 1H nmr(CDCl3 δ 1.48-1.75(6H,m)? 3.02-3.14 (4H?m)5 8.48 (lH,s)ppm 〇 階段4 φ (S)-2,2,2 -三氟-1-甲基-乙基胺(830毫克)於70°C逐滴添 加至5,7-二氣-6-N-吡啶基-均-三唾并[1,5_a]嘧啶(5 00毫 克)於無水DMF(30毫开)之浴液。反應攪拌12小時,倒至 冰-冷水中及以醚萃取。祕萃取物以水洗務,以無水硫酸 · 鎂脫水,及去除醚,護得標題化合物(448毫克,70%產率) 呈灰黃色固體:Μ + 349 ; Μ·Ρ. 127t ° 實施例6 本實施例說明(化合物2 8號,表1)之製備 -48-5-methyl-6- > odor-7-isopropylamino-me-1,2,4-disialo [l, 5-a] pyridine (0.230 g) (as in Example 2) (Prepared as described above), a mixture of 4-fluorothiophenol (0.128 g) and anhydrous potassium carbonate (0.138 g) in ethylene glycol (6 ml) was stirred at 150 ° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, poured into ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ether extract was washed with water, dehydrated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was removed to obtain a yellow oil. The oil was purified by bond elution chromatography and eluted with ethyl acetate / hexane 1: 3 to obtain the title compound (0.0 3 2 G, 11% yield) as a yellow oil (M + = 318). lU nmr5 1.3 (6H? d)? 2.7 (3H, s), 5.4 (lH, m), 6.4 (lH? d)? 7.0 (4H, m), 8.3 (lH, s) ppmo Example 4 This example Illustrate 5-methyl-6- (4-fluoro-phenylthio) -7-chloro-me-1,2,4-triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidine (Compound No. 3, Table 1 ) In the preparation stage 15-methyl-6-bromo-h-triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidin-7-ol (0.700 g), 4-fluorothiophenol (0.390 g) and anhydrous potassium carbonate ( 0.415 g) in ethylene glycol (5 ml) -46- 20030205j (4 °) Description of the invention Continued on page / ¾ J./D. Stir for 5 hours at 140-150 ° C under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was cold-bathed 卩 ▽ P to room temperature, acidified to pH 1, and the solid was filtered to obtain 5-methyl-6 " * (4 -extreme thiosulfanyl) -homo-1,2,4-trisigma The hydrazine, 5-a] σ dense -7-ol, was white solid " 'The product was used in the next step without further purification. Stage 2 Poetry from the crude product of stage 1 5-methyl-6- (4-fluoro-benzylthiobenzyl_ 丨, 2,4-diazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidine_7-ol (0 · 39g) and phosgene gas (5ml) refluxed for 23 hours and allowed to cool to room temperature. The resulting red solution was carefully poured onto crushed ice, extracted with lice-like solution, washed with water, and dehydrated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. Removed The solvent was recovered with a red residue, which was subjected to column chromatography (silica gel, eluted with ethyl acetate / hexane 1: 1) and Η p L c (eluted with ethyl acetate / hexane 2: 5) The title compound (0.036 g) was obtained as a white solid (M + = 295). Nmr5 2.8 (3H5s), 7.〇 (2H? T), 7.2 (2H5m)? 8.5 (1H? S) ppm 〇 Example 5 The description of this example (Compound No. 22, Table 丨) in the preparation stage 1 _ bromine (4.1 liters); a solution of glacial acetic acid (6 ml) was added dropwise to Π sentence D, 2, at room temperature, 4] Triazolo U, 5-a]. A solution of amidin-5 (1H) -one (18.0 c g) in ice I (»0 ml). After the addition is complete, the solution is stirred at room temperature for 3 hours to borrow The solid was separated by filtration, washed with ethanol, and air-dried to obtain p-methyl-homo-triol, n, 5. _a] Bite · 7 • ol (192 g, 7% yield) Off-white solid: M + 1236; MP > 256t. Stage 2 6 ,; odor 1 Although all _ [1, 2, 4] Sansa And [15_ 小 密 Lake_5 (1h Bu Shio 0-47 · (41) (41) 200302051 Description of the invention continued on gram), piperidine (7 ml), potassium carbonate (5 g) in DMF (80 milligrams) On) The mixture was stirred overnight at 100 ° C. The yellow thick suspension was cooled to ambient temperature and evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was resuspended in ethanol at 60 ° C for about 1 hour. · After filtration, the mother liquor Evaporate to dryness to obtain 6-N-pyridyl-7-hydroxy-iso- [1,2,4] trisialo [l, 5-a] pyrimido-5 (1H) -one (4.9 g, 80 〇 / 〇) as a gray-yellow solid: M "299; MP 255 ° C; nmr (D2〇) 5 7.78 (lH, s) ppm. Stage 3 Phosphonium chloride (35 ml) was carefully added dropwise to 6-N- Pyridyl-7-hydroxy-homo- · [1,2,4] triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidin-5 (1H) -one (3.5 g). After the addition was complete, the mixture was refluxed for 2 hours and cooled At room temperature, carefully pour onto crushed ice with stirring. The resulting red solution was extracted with ether, washed with water, dehydrated and the solvent was removed to obtain 5,7-dichloro-6pyridyl-homo -Triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine (3.60 g, 70% yield) as a yellow oil. M + 272; 1H nmr (CDCl3 δ 1.48-1.75 (6H, m)? 3.02-3.14 (4H? M ) 5 8.48 (lH, s) ppm 0 Stage 4 φ (S) -2,2,2-trifluoro-1-methyl-ethylamine (830 mg) was added dropwise to 70 ° C to 5,7- Bath of 2-gas-6-N-pyridyl-me-trisialo [1,5_a] pyrimidine (500 mg) in anhydrous DMF (30 mmol). The reaction was stirred for 12 hours, poured into ice-cold water and extracted with ether. The extract was washed with water, dehydrated with anhydrous sulfuric acid and magnesium, and the ether was removed to protect the title compound (448 mg, 70% yield). It was a gray-yellow solid: M + 349; M.P. 127t ° Example 6 This Preparation of Examples (Compound No. 28, Table 1)

200302051 (42) 階段1 γΤ \ 西同(5 6 -溴-7 -羥-均-[1,2,4 ]三唑并[1,5 - a ]嘧啶-5 ( 1以’… I、y湛i合 克)、4-氟-酚(2克)、碳酸鉀(2.5克)於DMF(50毫开)二/ 物於1 0 0 °C攪拌隔夜。黃色稠厚懸浮液冷卻至周圍溫度’ 及於減壓下蒸發至乾。殘餘物於6 0 °C乙醇再度懸浮約1小 時。過濾後,母液蒸發至乾獲得6-(4 -氟苯氧)-7-羥-均-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶-5(1H)-酮(2.25 克,48%)呈灰黃 色固體: M-i26卜 M+1263 ; M.P.〉256°C ; nmr(D20) (5 7.18-7.24 (4H,m), 7.85(lH,s)ppm 〇 階段2 磷醯氯(2 0毫升)小心逐滴添加至6 - (4 -氟苯氧)-7 -羥-均-[1,2,4]三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶-5(1H)-酮(2克)。添加完成後, 混合物回流3小時,冷卻至室溫,小心以攪拌倒至碎冰上。 所得紅色溶液以乙醚萃取,以水洗滌,脫水及去除溶劑獲 得5,7 -二氣-6-(4-氟苯氧)·均-三唑并[l,5-a]嘧啶(1.32 克,5 7 %產率)呈黃色固體: M.P. 130°C ; lH nmr(CDCl3) 5 6.74-6.78(2H,m) * 6.94-7.04 (2H,m),8.52(lH,s)ppm。 階段3 (S)-2,2,2-三氟-卜甲基-乙基胺(385亳克)於逐滴添加至 5,7-二氯- 6-(4-氟苯氧)_均-三唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶(255毫克) 於無水DMF (30毫升)之溶液。反應攪拌12小時,倒至冰-冷水中及以醚萃取。醚萃取物以水洗滌,以無水硫酸鎂脫 -49- 200302051 (43) 發明說明續頁200302051 (42) Phase 1 γΤ \ Xitong (5 6 -bromo-7 -hydroxy-iso- [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine-5 (1 with '... I, y Zhaniheke), 4-fluoro-phenol (2g), potassium carbonate (2.5g) in DMF (50mKi), and stirred overnight at 100 ° C. The yellow thick suspension was cooled to ambient temperature 'And evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was resuspended in ethanol at 60 ° C for about 1 hour. After filtration, the mother liquor was evaporated to dryness to obtain 6- (4-fluorophenoxy) -7-hydroxy-iso- [1 , 2,4] triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidin-5 (1H) -one (2.25 g, 48%) was a gray-yellow solid: M-i26, M + 1263; MP> 256 ° C; nmr (D20) (5 7.18-7.24 (4H, m), 7.85 (lH, s) ppm 〇Phase 2 Phosphonium chloride (20 ml) was carefully added dropwise to 6- (4-fluorophenoxy) -7-hydroxyl -Homo- [1,2,4] triazolo [l, 5-a] pyrimidin-5 (1H) -one (2 g). After the addition is complete, the mixture is refluxed for 3 hours, cooled to room temperature, carefully with stirring Pour onto crushed ice. The resulting red solution is extracted with diethyl ether, washed with water, dehydrated and the solvent is removed to obtain 5,7-digas-6- (4-fluorophenoxy) -h-triazolo [l, 5-a ] Pyrimidine (1.32 g, 57% yield) Yellow solid: MP 130 ° C; lH nmr (CDCl3) 5 6.74-6.78 (2H, m) * 6.94-7.04 (2H, m), 8.52 (lH, s) ppm. Stage 3 (S) -2,2, 2-trifluoro-p-methyl-ethylamine (385 g) was added dropwise to 5,7-dichloro-6- (4-fluorophenoxy) _h-triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine (255 mg) in anhydrous DMF (30 ml). The reaction was stirred for 12 hours, poured into ice-cold water and extracted with ether. The ether extract was washed with water and dehydrated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate. -49- 200302051 (43) Invention Description Continued

水,去除醚獲得標題化合物(2 8 6毫克,89%產率)呈灰褐色 固體:; M,P,156°C 實施例7 本例顯示式(I)化合物之殺真菌性質。化合物係對多種 植物之葉部真菌性疾病做試驗。採用技術如後。 植物生長於直徑4厘米、深3 .5厘米迷你瓶之約輪因斯瓶 裝堆肥(J〇hn Innes Potting Compost)(l號或2號),或生長於 人造以纖維素為主之生長介質。試驗化合物各別調配成丙 酮溶液或丙酮/乙醇(1 : 1容積比)溶液,溶液恰於使用前以 逆滲透水稀釋至75或100 ppm(換言之0.75毫克或1亳克化 合物於終容積10毫升)之濃度。葉噴霧施用於單子葉農作 物時加入吞恩(TWEEN)20(0.05 %容積比)。吞恩為註冊商 標。 各別式(I)化合物呈葉部施用(Folr)(化學溶液藉喷灑植 物施用至試驗植物葉部至最大液滴保有能力為止);呈系 統性施用(Syst)( 10毫升化學溶液呈根濕透處理)或呈莖 (Stem)施用處理(化學溶液係藉喷灑植物至會流掉為止施 用於試驗植物之莖部)。 試驗係對下列菌種進行:葡萄之葡萄單軸霉(PLASVI)及 葡萄鉤絲殼(UNCINE);蕃茄之致病疫霉(PHYTIN)及灰葡萄 抱(BOTRCI);蘋果之輪枝孢(VENTIN);小麥之Blumeria graminis f.sp· tritici(ERYSGT)、殼多孢(Stagonospora nodorum)(LEPTNO)以及柄銹菌(PUCCRT);以及稻米之 Pyricularia oryzae(PYRIOR)以及立枯絲核菌(Rhizoctonia 200302051 (44) 發明說明續頁 solani)(RHIZS〇)。各處理對葡萄單軸霉、致病疫霉、灰葡 萄抱、葡萄鉤絲殼及輪枝抱皆重複施用於兩株或兩株以上 的植物,且全部試驗皆採用纖維素生長介質。對B1 u m e r i a graminis f.sp· tritici、殼多孢、柄銹菌、立枯絲核菌及 Pyricularia oryzae之迷你瓶試驗,共重複試驗兩觀,各含6 至1 0株植物用於各項處理。植物於施用化學品前1或2曰 (E r a d)或施用化學品後6小時、1日或2日(P r 〇 t)接種經過校 準之真菌孢子懸浮液。 施用化學品及接種後,植物於高濕環境下培養,然後置 於適當環境讓其進行感染直到準備評估疾病為止。 Blumeda graminis f.sp· tdtici植物係使用「振搖」接種技術 接種。葡萄鉤絲殼植物係使用「吹送」接種技術接種。至 於葡萄單軸霉植物於評估之前再度於高濕條件下培養24 小時。施用化學品與評估間經過的時間根據疾病及環境而 定可由5日至1 4日。但各別疾病對全部化合物皆係於經過 一段相等時間後評估。 評估對葡萄單軸霉及輪枝孢,評估係於重複兩株植物各 別之單片葉子進行’而對致病疫霉及灰葡萄孢之各重複植 物係對兩片葉子各別進行。對葡萄鉤絲殼之三株重複植物 而cr係各另J對單片葉子進行評估。對Biuineria graminis f.sp· tritici a又夕?匕柄錢菌及Pyricularia oryzae而言,評估係 對各個重複品或各個重複纖維素生長介質之全部植物進 行。對立枯絲核囷而言,評估重複二瓶中各別之感染植物 數目。 -51- 200302051 (45) 發明說明續頁 每瓶之疾病程度(換言之被活性出芽疾病所覆蓋之葉面 積百分比)或感染植物百分比以目測評估。對各處理而 言,全部重複試驗所得之估值求取平均而獲得平均疾病 值。未經處理之對照植物係以相同方式評估。 以下為對一或多種疾病顯示植物殺真菌活性之化合物 範例:表 1 化合物 1、2、3、6、21-25、27、28、30、3 1、33-35 °Water and ether were removed to give the title compound (286 mg, 89% yield) as a beige solid .; M, P, 156 ° C. Example 7 This example shows the fungicidal properties of the compound of formula (I). The compounds are tested on fungal diseases of various plant leaves. Adopt technology as follows. Plants are grown in John Innes Potting Compost (No. 1 or No. 2) in mini-bottles of 4 cm in diameter and 3.5 cm in depth, or in artificial cellulose-based growth media. The test compounds were prepared as acetone solutions or acetone / ethanol (1: 1 volume ratio) solutions, and the solutions were diluted to 75 or 100 ppm with reverse osmosis water just before use (in other words, 0.75 mg or 1 g of compound in a final volume of 10 ml). ) 'S concentration. Leaf spray was applied to monocotyledon crops with TWEEN 20 (0.05% volume ratio). Thun is a registered trademark. Each compound of formula (I) is applied as a leaf (Folr) (the chemical solution is applied to the leaves of the test plant by spraying the plant to the maximum droplet holding capacity); the system is applied (Syst) (10 ml of the chemical solution is rooted) Wet treatment) or stem application (chemical solution is applied to the stem of the test plant by spraying the plant until it will flow out). The test was performed on the following species: grape uniaxial mold (PLASVI) and grape hook shell (UNCINE); tomato pathogenic Phytophthora (PHYTIN) and gray grape clover (BOTRCI); apple verticillium (VENTIN ); Blumeria graminis f.sp. tritici (ERYSGT), Stagonospora nodorum (LEPTNO) and PUCCRT of wheat; and Pyricularia oryzae (PYRIOR) and Rhizoctonia 200302051 of rice (44) Description of the invention (cont. Solani) (RHIZS). Each treatment was repeated application of two or more plants to uniaxial grape, Phytophthora infestans, Phytophthora infestans, Grape vine, and Verticillium, and cellulose growth medium was used in all experiments. The test of B1 umeria graminis f.sp. tritici, crustaceans, Puccinia sclerotiorum, Rhizoctonia solani, and Pyricularia oryzae was repeated in two views, each containing 6 to 10 plants for each treatment . The plants were inoculated with a calibrated fungal spore suspension 1 or 2 days before the chemical application (E r d) or 6 hours, 1 or 2 days after the chemical application (Pr 0t). After chemical application and inoculation, the plants are cultivated in a high-humidity environment and then placed in an appropriate environment for infection until the disease is ready to be evaluated. Blumeda graminis f.sp. tdtici plants were inoculated using the "shake" inoculation technique. Grape cockleshell plants are inoculated using the "blowing" inoculation technique. As for the V. grapevine plant, it was cultured under high humidity conditions for another 24 hours before evaluation. The time between the application of the chemical and the evaluation can vary from 5 to 14 days depending on the disease and environment. However, individual compounds are evaluated for all compounds after an equal period of time. The evaluation was performed on uniaxial grape and Verticillium spp., And the evaluation was performed on a single leaf of two plants that were repeated, and each repeated plant line of Phytophthora infestans and Botrytis cinerea was performed on two leaves. Three repetitive plants of Gracilaria cuspidatum were evaluated, while cr lines were individually evaluated for a single leaf. What about Biuineria graminis f.sp. tritici a? For Dictyostelium edulis and Pyricularia oryzae, the evaluation was performed on all plants in each replicate or each of the cellulose growth media. For Rhizoctonia solani, the number of individual infected plants in two replicates was assessed. -51- 200302051 (45) Description of the invention Continued The degree of disease (in other words, the percentage of leaf area covered by active budding disease) or the percentage of infected plants per bottle is evaluated visually. For each treatment, the estimates obtained from all the repeated experiments were averaged to obtain the average disease value. Untreated control plant lines were evaluated in the same way. The following are examples of compounds showing plant fungicidal activity against one or more diseases: Table 1 Compounds 1, 2, 3, 6, 21-25, 27, 28, 30, 3 1, 33-35 °

實施例8 本例顯示式(I)化合物之殺真菌性質,此處化合物係於 葉圓旋檢定分析對多種植物之葉真菌病做試驗,方法如 後。試驗化合物溶解於DMSO,於水中稀釋至200 ppm。Example 8 This example shows the fungicidal properties of the compound of formula (I). Here, the compound is tested on leaf circle fungal analysis on a variety of plants. The method is as follows. The test compound was dissolved in DMSO and diluted to 200 ppm in water.

禾白粉菌(Erysiphe graminis) f.sp. hordei(大麥粉霉):大麥 葉小段置於2 4孔孔板之瓊脂上且喷灑試驗化合物溶液。讓 其完全乾燥1 2至24小時後,葉圓錠接種真菌孢子懸浮液。 經適當培養後,評估接種後4日化合物活性作為預防性殺 真菌活性。 禾白粉菌f.sp· tritici(小麥粉霉):小麥葉小段置於24孔孔 板之瓊脂上且噴灑試驗化合物溶液。讓其完全乾燥1 2至24 小時後,葉圓錠接種真菌孢子懸浮液。經適當培養後,評 估接種後4日化合物活性作為預防性殺真菌活性。Erysiphe graminis f.sp. hordei (Erysiphe graminis): Barley leaf segments are placed on agar in a 24-well plate and the test compound solution is sprayed. After allowing it to completely dry for 12 to 24 hours, the leaf discs were inoculated with a fungal spore suspension. After proper culture, the activity of the compound on the 4th day after inoculation was evaluated as a prophylactic fungicidal activity. Powdery mildew f.sp. tritici (Triticum aestivum): Wheat leaf segments were placed on agar in 24-well plates and the test compound solution was sprayed. After allowing it to completely dry for 12 to 24 hours, the leaf discs were inoculated with a fungal spore suspension. After proper culture, the activity of the compound on the 4th day after inoculation was evaluated as a prophylactic fungicidal activity.

Pyricularia oryzae(稻芽病):稻米葉小段置於24孔孔板之 瓊脂上且喷灑試驗化合物溶液。讓其完全乾燥1 2至2 4小時 後,葉圓錠接種真菌孢子懸浮液。經適當培養後,評估接 種後4日化合物活性作為預防性殺真菌活性。 -52- 200302051 (46) 發明說明續瓦 灰葡萄孢(灰霉):豌豆葉圓錠置於2 4孔孔板之瓊脂上且 噴灑試驗化合物溶液。讓其完全乾燥1 2至2 4小時後,葉圓 錠接種真菌孢子懸浮液。經適當培養後,評估接種後4曰 化合物活性作為預防性殺真菌活性。Pyricularia oryzae: Rice leaf segments are placed on agar in a 24-well plate and the test compound solution is sprayed. After allowing it to completely dry for 12 to 24 hours, the leaf discs were inoculated with a fungal spore suspension. After appropriate cultivation, the activity of the compound on the 4th day after inoculation was evaluated as a prophylactic fungicidal activity. -52- 200302051 (46) Description of the invention Continued tile Botrytis cinerea (Botrytis cinerea): Round ingots of pea leaves are placed on agar in a 24-well plate and the test compound solution is sprayed. After allowing it to completely dry for 12 to 24 hours, the leaf discs were inoculated with a fungal spore suspension. After appropriate cultivation, the activity of the compound at 4 days after inoculation was evaluated as a prophylactic fungicidal activity.

致病疫霉(馬鈴薯或蕃茄之晚疫病):蕃茄葉圓錠置於2 4 孔孔板之瓊脂上且喷灑試驗化合物溶液。讓其完全乾燥1 2 至2 4小時後,葉圓錠接種真菌孢子懸浮液。經適當培養 後,評估接種後4日化合物活性作為預防性殺真菌活性。 葡萄單軸霉(葡萄霜霉):葡萄葉圓旋置於24孔孔板之瓊 脂上且喷灑試驗化合物溶液。讓其完全乾燥1 2至24小時 後,葉圓錠接種真菌孢子懸浮液。經適當培養後,評估接 種後7日化合物活性作為預防性殺真菌活性。Phytophthora infestans (late blight of potatoes or tomatoes): Round ingots of tomato leaves were placed on agar in a 24-well plate and sprayed with the test compound solution. After allowing it to completely dry for 1 to 2 to 4 hours, the leaf discs were inoculated with a fungal spore suspension. After proper culture, the activity of the compound on the 4th day after inoculation was evaluated as a prophylactic fungicidal activity. Uniaxial grape vine (Dampus botrytis): The grape leaves are roundly placed on agar in a 24-well plate and the test compound solution is sprayed. After allowing it to completely dry for 12 to 24 hours, the leaf discs were inoculated with a fungal spore suspension. After appropriate cultivation, the activity of the compound 7 days after the inoculation was evaluated as a prophylactic fungicidal activity.

下列表1化合物獲得高於6 0 %之疾病控制率:大麥粉霉 ,化合物22、25、31、34 ;小麥粉霉,化合物22、25、34 、37、49 ;稻芽病,化合物 22、25、28、29、34、38、49、 57、59 ;灰霉,26、49、52、59 ;葡萄霜霉,化合物29、35 、38、49、54、55、56、57 ;晚疫病,化合物2 8 ;終極腐 霉,化合物5 2。 -53 -The compounds in the following table 1 have a disease control rate higher than 60%: Trichoderma barley, compounds 22, 25, 31, 34; Trichoderma wheat, compounds 22, 25, 34, 37, 49; Rice sprouts, compounds 22, 25, 28, 29, 34, 38, 49, 57, 59; Botrytis cinerea, 26, 49, 52, 59; Botrytis cinerea, compounds 29, 35, 38, 49, 54, 55, 56, 57; Late blight , Compound 2 8; Ultimate Pythium, Compound 5 2. -53-

Claims (1)

200302051 拾、申請專利範圍 1· 一種式(IM匕合物用作為植物殺真菌劑之用途:200302051 Scope of application and patent application 1. The use of a formula (IM compound as a plant fungicide: 其中R為H、鹵原子、Ci_8烷基或氰基;X及Y分別為鹵 原子、Cm烷氧基、Cm烷硫基、芳氧基、芳硫基、雜 芳氧基、雜芳硫基、芳基(Ci β4)烷氧基、雜芳基(Cm) 烷氧基、芳基(C1-4)烷硫基、雜芳基(Cm)烷硫基、(:卜8 烧基胺基、C2.8稀基胺基、C2.8炔基胺基、二(Ci.8)烧基 胺基、二(c2.8)烯基胺基、二(c2.8)炔基胺基、c2_8烯基 (c2.8)炔基胺基、C2e8炔基(Cn)烷基胺基或C2_8烯基 (C^)烷基胺基芳基胺基、芳基(C^烷基)胺基、雜芳基 胺基、雜芳基(C1-8烷基)胺基、芳基(Ci-4)烷基胺基、芳 基(Cle4)烷基((:卜8烷基)胺基、雜芳基(CV4)烷基胺基、 雜芳基(Ci.4)烷基(Cm烷基)胺基、嗎啉基或哌啶基,或 Y為羥基,但當X為烷氧基、芳基氧、嗎啉基或哌啶 基時,R及Y不可皆為鹵原子;前述烷基、烯基、炔基、 芳基、雜芳基、嗎啉基或哌啶基中之任一者或其部分皆 可視需要經取代。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之通式(I)化合物用作為植物殺 真菌劑之用途,其中R為氫、鹵原子、C^8烷基或氰基; X及Y分別為鹵原子、Ci_8烷氧基、CV8烷硫基、芳氧基、 -54- 200302051 _ 申請專利範圍續頁 芳硫基、雜芳氧基、雜芳硫基、芳基(CrJ烷氧基、雜 芳基(CVJ烷氧基、芳基(Ci_4)烷硫基、雜芳基(C丨·4)烷 硫基、烧基胺基、稀基胺基、匚2_8快基胺基、二 (C1-8)烧基胺基、芳基胺基、芳基(C1-8烧基)胺基、雜芳 基胺基、雜芳基(C1-8烧基)胺基、芳基(C!_4)烧基胺基、 芳基(CV4)烷基(<:卜8烷基)胺基、雜芳基(Ci.4)烷基胺基 或雜芳基(Ci^)烷基(Ci.8烷基)胺基或Y為羥基、嗎啉基 或哌啶基,但當X非為鹵原子時,R及Y不可皆為鹵原 子;前述烷基、烯基、炔基、芳基、雜芳基、嗎啉基或 哌啶基中之任一者或其部分皆可視需要地經取代。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之通式(I)化合物用作為植物殺 真菌劑之用途,其中R為Η、鹵原子、(^.8烷基或氰基; X為鹵原子、Cu烧硫基、芳硫基、雜芳氧基、雜芳硫 基、芳基(Ci-4)烷基硫基、雜芳基(Ci-4)烷基硫基、(:卜8 烧基胺基、C2.8婦基胺基、快基胺基、二(Ci_8)烧基 胺基、芳基胺基、芳基(Ci_8烧基)胺基、雜芳基胺基、 雜芳基(CV8烷基)胺基、芳基(Cm)烷基胺基、芳基 (c卜4)烷基(cv8烷基)胺基、雜芳基(Ci-4)烷基胺基或雜 芳基(C〗-*)烷基(Ci-8烷基)胺基;以及Y為鹵原子、羥基、 烷氧基、Ci.8烷硫基、芳氧基、芳硫基、雜芳氧基、 雜芳硫基、芳基(Ci.4)烷氧基、雜芳基(Cl _4)烷氧基、芳 基(<:丨_4)烷硫基、雜芳基((:1.4)烷硫基、€卜8烷基胺基、 c2_8烯基胺基、c2_8炔基胺基、二(CV8)烷基胺基、芳基 胺基、芳基(Ci-8烷基)胺基、雜芳基胺基、雜芳基(Ch 200302051 _ 申請專利範圍續頁 # 烷基)胺基、芳基(Ci_4)烷基胺基、芳基(Cy)烷基(C^8 烷基)胺基、雜芳基(ί^_4)烷基胺基或雜芳基(ChJ烷基 (〇^_8烷基)胺基、嗎啉基或哌啶基;前述烷基、烯基、 炔基、芳基、雜芳基、嗎啉基或哌啶基中之任一者或其 部分可視需要經取代。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項之通式(I)化合物用作為植 物殺真菌劑之用途,其中R為Η、鹵原子或C^4烷基。Where R is H, halogen atom, Ci_8 alkyl group or cyano group; X and Y are halogen atom, Cm alkoxy group, Cm alkylthio group, aryloxy group, arylthio group, heteroaryloxy group, heteroarylthio group respectively , Aryl (Ci β4) alkoxy, heteroaryl (Cm) alkoxy, aryl (C1-4) alkylthio, heteroaryl (Cm) alkylthio, (: 8 alkynylamino , C2.8 dilute amino group, C2.8 alkynylamino group, di (Ci.8) alkenylamino group, di (c2.8) alkenylamino group, di (c2.8) alkynylamino group, c2_8 alkenyl (c2.8) alkynylamino, C2e8 alkynyl (Cn) alkylamino or C2_8 alkenyl (C ^) alkylaminoarylarylamine, aryl (C ^ alkyl) amine , Heteroarylamino, heteroaryl (C1-8 alkyl) amino, aryl (Ci-4) alkylamino, aryl (Cle4) alkyl ((: 8 alkyl) amino, Heteroaryl (CV4) alkylamino, heteroaryl (Ci.4) alkyl (Cmalkyl) amino, morpholinyl or piperidinyl, or Y is hydroxyl, but when X is alkoxy, In the case of aryloxy, morpholinyl, or piperidinyl, R and Y may not both be halogen atoms; any of the aforementioned alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, morpholinyl, or piperidinyl Or part of it To be substituted 2. The use of a compound of general formula (I) as a plant fungicide as described in claim 1 in the scope of patent application, wherein R is hydrogen, halogen atom, C ^ 8 alkyl or cyano; X and Y respectively Is a halogen atom, Ci_8 alkoxy group, CV8 alkylthio group, aryloxy group, -54- 200302051 _ application for patents continued on arylthio group, heteroaryloxy group, heteroarylthio group, aryl group (CrJ alkoxy group, Heteroaryl (CVJ alkoxy, aryl (Ci_4) alkylthio, heteroaryl (C 丨 · 4) alkylthio, carbamoylamino, dilute amino, hydrazone 2-8 fastylamino, di ( C1-8) alkylamino, arylamino, aryl (C1-8alkyl) amino, heteroarylamino, heteroaryl (C1-8alkyl) amino, aryl (C! _4) alkylamino, aryl (CV4) alkyl (<: 8 alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (Ci.4) alkylamino or heteroaryl (Ci ^) alkyl (Ci .8 alkyl) amine or Y is hydroxyl, morpholinyl or piperidinyl, but when X is not a halogen atom, R and Y may not be both halogen atoms; the aforementioned alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl Any one of, or a heteroaryl group, a morpholinyl group, or a piperidinyl group or a part thereof may be optionally substituted. 3 For example, the use of the compound of the general formula (I) as a plant fungicide in the first patent application range, wherein R is a halogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group or a cyano group; X is a halogen atom, and a sulfur atom of Cu. , Arylthio, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylthio, aryl (Ci-4) alkylthio, heteroaryl (Ci-4) alkylthio, (: thioalkylamino, C2 .8 Alkylamino, Fastylamino, Di (Ci_8) alkylamino, arylamino, aryl (Ci_8alkyl) amino, heteroarylamino, heteroaryl (CV8 alkyl) Amine, aryl (Cm) alkylamino, aryl (c4) alkyl (cv8 alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (Ci-4) alkylamino or heteroaryl (C〗- *) Alkyl (Ci-8 alkyl) amino group; and Y is halogen atom, hydroxyl group, alkoxy group, Ci.8 alkylthio group, aryloxy group, arylthio group, heteroaryloxy group, heteroarylthio group , Aryl (Ci.4) alkoxy, heteroaryl (Cl_4) alkoxy, aryl (<: 丨 4) alkylthio, heteroaryl ((: 1.4) alkylthio, Alkylamino, c2_8alkenylamino, c2_8alkynylamino, di (CV8) alkylamino, arylamino, aryl (Ci-8alkyl) amino, heteroarylamine Group, heteroaryl group (Ch 200302051 _ patent application scope continued page # alkyl) amino group, aryl (Ci_4) alkyl amino group, aryl (Cy) alkyl (C ^ 8 alkyl) amino group, heteroaryl (Ί ^ _4) alkylamino or heteroaryl (ChJ alkyl (〇 ^ _8alkyl) amino, morpholinyl, or piperidinyl; the aforementioned alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, hetero Any of aryl, morpholinyl, or piperidinyl or a part thereof may be substituted as necessary. 4. The use of a compound of the general formula (I) as a plant fungicide as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein R is fluorene, a halogen atom or a C ^ 4 alkyl group. 5. 如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項之通式(I)化合物用作為植 物殺真菌劑之用途,其中當X或Y之一為芳氧基、芳硫 基、雜芳氧基、雜芳硫基、芳基烷氧基、雜芳基 (Ci_4)烷氧基、芳基((:丨-4)烷硫基、雜芳基((:丨-4)烷硫基、 芳基胺基、芳基(Ci.8烷基)胺基、雜芳基胺基、雜芳基 (<^·8烷基)胺基、芳基(CV4)烷基胺基、芳基(Cm)烷基 (CV8烷基)胺基、雜芳基(Cm)烷基胺基或雜芳基(Ci_4) 烧基(Cn烧基)胺基時,另一者適合為鹵原子、c1-8烧氧 基、cv8烷硫基、(:卜8烷基胺基、二(Ci_8)烷基胺基、或 於Y之例為羥基。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之通式(I)化合物用作為植物殺 真菌劑之用途,其中R為H、鹵原子、Ci.8烷基或氰基; X為鹵原子、Cu烷氧基、CV8烷硫基、Cu烷基胺基或 二(C^)烷基胺基以及Y為芳氧基、芳硫基、雜芳氧基、 雜芳硫基、芳基((:丨-4)烷氧基、雜芳基(Ci-4)烷氧基、芳 基(Cm)烷硫基、雜芳基(Ci_4)烷硫基、C^8烷基胺基、 C2_8烯基胺基、C2_8炔基胺基、二(CV8)烷基胺基、芳基 -56- 200302051 _ 申請專利範圍續頁 胺基、芳基(Cu烷基)胺基、雜芳基胺基、雜芳基(cv8 烷基)胺基、芳基(Cm)烷基胺基、芳基(CV4)烷基((V8 烷基)胺基、雜芳基(Ci-4)烷基胺基、雜芳基)烷基 (Ci_8烧基)胺基、嗎琳基或暧σ定基;前述院基部分之任 一者可視需要經以鹵原子取代,以及前述芳基或雜芳基 之任一者可視需要經以鹵原子、Ci.4烷基、Ci_4烷氧基、 鹵(Cm)烷基、鹵(CV4)烷氧基、氰基、硝基、胺基、(:卜4 烷基胺基或二(ChJ烷基胺基取代。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之通式(I)化合物用作為植物殺 真菌劑之用途,其中R為Η、鹵原子、(^_8烷基或氰基; X為芳氧基、芳硫基、雜芳氧基、雜芳硫基、芳基(Ci_4) 烷氧基、雜芳基((:丨_4)烷氧基、芳基((^-4)烷硫基、雜芳 基(c^.4)烧硫基、cv8烧基胺基、c2.8稀基胺基、(1:2_8快 基胺基、二(Ci-8)烧基胺基、芳基胺基、芳基烧基) 胺基、雜芳基胺基、雜芳基(1_8烷基)胺基、芳基(CbJ 烷基胺基、芳基(Ci-4)烷基(Ci-8烷基)胺基、雜芳基 ((V4)烷基胺基或雜芳基((^·4)烷基(Ci-8烷基)胺基;以 及γ為鹵原子、羥基、cle8烷氧基、(v8烷硫基、cv8烷 基胺基或二(Ci.8)烷基胺基;前述烷基部分之任一者可 視需要經以||原子取代,以及前述芳基或雜芳基中之任 一者可視需要經以鹵原子、Cm烧基、C1-4烧氧基、鹵 (Ci_4)烷基、鹵(Ci.4)烷氧基、氰基、硝基、胺基、c^4 烷基胺基或二(Ci -4)烷基胺基取代。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之通式(I)化合物用作為植物殺 200302051 申請專利範圍績頁 真菌劑之用途,其中R為鹵原子;X為苯氧基、苯硫基、 雜芳氧基、雜芳硫基、嗎啉基或哌啶基;以及Y為C i f 烧基胺基、〔2_8烤基胺基、〔2_8快基胺基、二(〔1.8)烧基 · 胺基、二(C2_8)稀基胺基、二(匚2-8)快基胺基、C2-8稀基 (c2_8)炔基胺基C2_8炔基(Ci-8)烷基胺基或C2_8烯基(Ci_8) 烷基胺基;前述烷基、烯基、炔基、苯基、雜芳基、嗎 啉基或哌啶基中之任一者或其部分可視需要經取代。 9. 一種通式(I)化合物用作為植物殺真菌劑之用途,其中R 為鹵原子;X為苯硫基、雜芳氧基或雜芳硫基;以及Y 為鹵原子;前述苯基或雜芳基部分之任一者可視需要經 取代。 10·—種通式(I)化合物:5. The use of a compound of general formula (I) as a plant fungicide, such as in the scope of application for patents 1, 2, or 3, wherein when one of X or Y is an aryloxy group, an arylthio group, a heteroaryloxy group, Heteroarylthio, arylalkoxy, heteroaryl (Ci_4) alkoxy, aryl ((: 丨 -4) alkylthio, heteroaryl ((: 丨 -4) alkylthio, aryl Amine, aryl (Ci.8 alkyl) amine, heteroaryl amine, heteroaryl (< 8 alkyl) amine, aryl (CV4) alkyl amine, aryl (Cm ) Alkyl (CV8 alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (Cm) alkylamino or heteroaryl (Ci_4) alkyl (Cn alkyl) amine, the other is preferably a halogen atom, c1-8 Benzyloxy, cv8 alkylthio, (: alkyl alkylamino, di (Ci_8) alkylamino, or hydroxyl in the example of Y. 6 · General formula (I) as in item 1 of the scope of patent application The compound is used as a plant fungicide, wherein R is H, halogen atom, Ci.8 alkyl group or cyano group; X is halogen atom, Cu alkoxy group, CV8 alkylthio group, Cu alkylamino group or di ( C ^) alkylamino and Y are aryloxy, arylthio, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylthio, aryl ((: 丨 -4) alkane Group, heteroaryl (Ci-4) alkoxy, aryl (Cm) alkylthio, heteroaryl (Ci_4) alkylthio, C ^ 8 alkylamino, C2_8 alkenylamino, C2_8 alkynyl Amine, di (CV8) alkylamino, aryl-56- 200302051 _ Application for patents continued on amine, aryl (Cu alkyl), heteroarylamine, heteroaryl (cv8 alkyl) ) Amino, aryl (Cm) alkylamino, aryl (CV4) alkyl ((V8 alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (Ci-4) alkylamino, heteroaryl) alkyl ( Ci_8 alkyl) amine, morphinyl, or 暧 σ; any one of the aforementioned radicals may be substituted with a halogen atom as needed, and any of the aforementioned aryl or heteroaryl may be optionally substituted with a halogen atom, Ci.4 alkyl, Ci_4 alkoxy, halo (Cm) alkyl, halo (CV4) alkoxy, cyano, nitro, amine, (4) alkyl amine or di (ChJ alkyl amine) 7. The use of the compound of the general formula (I) as a plant fungicide as described in claim 1 in the scope of the patent application, wherein R is fluorene, a halogen atom, (^ _8 alkyl or cyano; X is aryloxy , Arylthio, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylthio, aryl (Ci_4) Oxy, heteroaryl ((: 丨 _4) alkoxy, aryl ((^ -4) alkylthio, heteroaryl (c ^ .4) thiothio, cv8 thioamino, c2. 8 dilute amino groups, (1: 2-8 fast amino groups, bis (Ci-8) alkyl groups, aryl amino groups, aryl alkyl groups) amino groups, heteroaryl amino groups, heteroaryl groups (1_8 Alkyl) amine, aryl (CbJ alkyl amine, aryl (Ci-4) alkyl (Ci-8 alkyl) amine, heteroaryl ((V4) alkyl amine or heteroaryl ( (^ · 4) alkyl (Ci-8 alkyl) amino groups; and γ is a halogen atom, hydroxyl, cle8 alkoxy, (v8 alkylthio, cv8 alkylamino, or di (Ci.8) alkyl Amine group; any of the aforementioned alkyl moieties may be optionally substituted with || atom, and any of the aforementioned aryl or heteroaryl group may be optionally substituted with halogen atom, Cm alkyl, C1-4 alkyl , Halo (Ci_4) alkyl, halo (Ci.4) alkoxy, cyano, nitro, amine, c ^ 4 alkylamino or di (Ci-4) alkylamino. 8 · If the compound of general formula (I) in item 1 of the scope of patent application is used as a fungicide for plant killing 200302051 patent application, where R is a halogen atom; X is phenoxy, phenylthio, heteroaryloxy Group, heteroarylthio group, morpholinyl group or piperidinyl group; and Y is C if alkylamino group, [2-8 alkylamino group, [2-8 alkylamino group, di ([1.8) alkylamino group, Di (C2_8) diluted amino, di (fluorene 2-8) quickamino, C2-8 di (c2_8) alkynylamino C2_8alkynyl (Ci-8) alkylamino or C2_8 alkenyl ( Ci-8) an alkylamino group; any one of the aforementioned alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, morpholinyl, or piperidinyl groups or a part thereof may be substituted as necessary. 9. Use of a compound of general formula (I) as a plant fungicide, wherein R is a halogen atom; X is phenylthio, heteroaryloxy or heteroarylthio; and Y is a halogen atom; the aforementioned phenyl or Any of the heteroaryl moieties may be substituted as necessary. 10 · —Compounds of general formula (I): 其中R為氫、鹵原子、Ci.8烷基或氰基;X及Y分別為鹵 原子、1_8烷氧基、CV8烷硫基、芳氧基、芳硫基、雜 芳氧基、雜芳硫基、芳基(Cl _4)烷氧基、雜芳基(Cl -4) , 烷氧基、芳基(Ci-4)烷硫基、雜芳基(Cm)烷硫基、CV8 ^ 烧基胺基、C2.8婦基胺基、C2.8快基胺基、二(Cl.8)烧基 胺基、芳基胺基、芳基(Ci-8烷基)胺基、雜芳基胺基、 雜芳基(Ci_8烷基)胺基、芳基(Cm)烷基胺基、芳基(C!-4)烷基(Cu烷基)胺基、雜芳基(Ci.4)烷基胺基或雜芳基 (ChJ烷基(Ci-8烷基)胺基或Y為羥基、嗎啉基或哌啶 -58- 200302051 申請專利範圍續頁 基;前述烷基、烯基、炔基、芳基、雜芳基、嗎啉基或 哌啶基中之任一者或其部分皆可視需要地經取代;但當 X非為鹵原子時,R及Y不可皆為鹵原子,當X為溴及R 為甲基時,Y非為二乙胺基或3-(二乙胺基)-丙胺基;當 X為氣及R為甲基時,Y非為苄基胺基;以及當X為溴或 氯且R為Η或曱基時,Y非為氯或羥基。 11. 一種通式(I)化合物,其中R為Η、鹵原子、CV8烷基或 氰基;X為鹵原子、(:^8烷硫基、芳硫基、雜芳氧基、 雜芳硫基、芳基((^·4)烷基硫基、雜芳基(Ci-4)烷基硫 基、C卜8烷基胺基、C2_8烯基胺基、C2-8炔基胺基、二(cv8) 烷基胺基、芳基胺基、芳基(Ci-8烷基)胺基、雜芳基胺 基、雜芳基(C^烷基)胺基、芳基(Ci-4)烷基胺基、芳基 (CV4)烷基(C^8烷基)胺基、雜芳基((:丨_4)烷基胺基或雜 芳基(Ci-O烷基(<:卜8烷基)胺基;以及Y為鹵原子、羥基、 Ci_8烷氧基、Ci.8烷硫基、芳氧基、芳硫基、雜芳氧基、 雜芳硫基、芳基(Ci -4)烷氧基、雜芳基(Cl -4)烷氧基、芳 基(Cm)烷硫基、雜芳基(Cm)烷硫基、Cy烷基胺基、 c2_8烯基胺基、c2_8炔基胺基、二((ν8)烷基胺基、芳基 胺基、芳基(C^s烷基)胺基、雜芳基胺基、雜芳基(C^ 烷基)胺基、芳基((:丨_4)烷基胺基、芳基(Ci_4)烷基(CV8 烷基)胺基、雜芳基(Ci.J烷基胺基或雜芳基(C^)烷基 烷基)胺基、嗎啉基或哌啶基;前述烷基、烯基、 炔基、芳基、雜芳基、嗎啉基或哌啶基中之任一者或其 部分可視需要經取代;但當X為溴及R為甲基時,Y非為 200302051 申讀專利範圍續頁 二乙胺基或3-(二乙胺基)-丙胺基;當X為氣及R為甲基 時,Y非為苄基胺基;以及當X為溴或氣且R為Η或甲基 , 時,Υ非為氯或羥基。 , 12. 如申請專利範圍第1項定義之通式(I)化合物,其中R為 鹵原子;X為苯氧基、苯硫基、雜芳氧基、雜芳硫基、 嗎啉基或哌啶基;以及Υ為(^.8烷基胺基、C2.8烯基胺 基、(:2.8炔基胺基、二(Cn)烷基胺基、二(C2.8)烯基胺 基、二(C2.8)炔基胺基、C2.8烯基(C2_8)炔基胺基C2.8炔 基(Cn)烷基胺基或C2.8烯基(Cn)烷基胺基;前述烷 基、烯基、炔基、苯基、雜芳基、嗎啉基或哌啶基中之 任一者或其部分可視需要經取代。 13. 如申請專利範圍第1項定義之通式(I)化合物,其中R為 鹵原子;X為苯硫基、雜芳氧基或雜芳硫基;以及Y為 鹵原子;前述苯基或雜芳基部分之任一者可視需要經取 14. 一種植物殺真菌組成物,其包含殺真菌有效量之如申請 專利範圍第1項定義之化合物及其適當載劑或稀釋劑。 15. —種對抗或控制植物病原性真菌之方法,其包含對植 < 物、植物種子、植物或種子所在位置、或土壤或任何其 胃 它植物生長介質,施用殺真菌有效量之如申請專利範圍 第1項定義之化合物或如申請專利範圍第1 4項定義之組 成物。 -60- 200302051 陸、(一)、本案指定代表圖為··第_圖 (二)、本代表圖之元件代表符號簡單說明:Where R is hydrogen, halogen atom, Ci.8 alkyl or cyano; X and Y are halogen atom, 1-8 alkoxy, CV8 alkylthio, aryloxy, arylthio, heteroaryloxy, heteroaryl Thio, aryl (Cl_4) alkoxy, heteroaryl (Cl-4), alkoxy, aryl (Ci-4) alkylthio, heteroaryl (Cm) alkylthio, CV8 Cylamino, C2.8 alkylamino, C2.8 alkylamino, bis (Cl.8) alkylamino, arylamino, aryl (Ci-8 alkyl) amino, heteroaryl Aminoamine, heteroaryl (Ci_8 alkyl) amino, aryl (Cm) alkyl amino, aryl (C! -4) alkyl (Cu alkyl) amino, heteroaryl (Ci.4 ) Alkylamino or heteroaryl (ChJ alkyl (Ci-8 alkyl) amino or Y is hydroxyl, morpholinyl or piperidine-58- 200302051 application patent continuation page; the aforementioned alkyl, alkenyl Any of alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, morpholinyl, or piperidinyl or a portion thereof may be optionally substituted; but when X is not a halogen atom, R and Y may not both be halogen atoms When X is bromine and R is methyl, Y is not diethylamino or 3- (diethylamino) -propylamino; when X is gas and R is methyl, Y is not Benzylamino; and when X is bromine or chlorine and R is fluorene or fluorenyl, Y is not chlorine or hydroxyl. 11. A compound of formula (I) wherein R is fluorene, a halogen atom, a CV8 alkyl group, or Cyano; X is a halogen atom, (: ^ 8 alkylthio, arylthio, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylthio, aryl ((^ · 4) alkylthio, heteroaryl (Ci-4 ) Alkylthio, C8 alkylamino, C2-8 alkenylamine, C2-8 alkynylamine, di (cv8) alkylamino, arylamino, aryl (Ci-8 alkyl ) Amine, heteroarylamino, heteroaryl (C ^ alkyl) amino, aryl (Ci-4) alkylamino, aryl (CV4) alkyl (C ^ 8alkyl) amino , Heteroaryl ((: 丨 _4) alkylamino or heteroaryl (Ci-Oalkyl (<: alkyl) amino); and Y is a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a Ci_8 alkoxy group, Ci.8 Alkylthio, aryloxy, arylthio, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylthio, aryl (Ci-4) alkoxy, heteroaryl (Cl-4) alkoxy, aryl (Cm) alkylthio, heteroaryl (Cm) alkylthio, Cy alkylamino, c2_8 alkenylamino, c2_8 alkynylamino, di ((ν8) alkylamino, arylamino, Aryl (C ^ s alkyl Amino group, heteroarylamino group, heteroaryl (C ^ alkyl) amino group, aryl ((: 丨 _4) alkylamino group, aryl (Ci_4) alkyl (CV8 alkyl) amino group, Heteroaryl (Ci.J alkylamino or heteroaryl (C ^) alkylalkyl) amino, morpholinyl or piperidinyl; the aforementioned alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl Any one or a part of the amino group, morpholinyl group, or piperidinyl group may be substituted as required; but when X is bromine and R is methyl, Y is not 200302051 -(Diethylamino) -propylamino; when X is gas and R is methyl, Y is not benzylamino; and when X is bromine or gas and R is fluorene or methyl, fluorene is Chlorine or hydroxyl. 12. Compounds of general formula (I) as defined in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein R is a halogen atom; X is phenoxy, phenylthio, heteroaryloxy, heteroarylthio, morpholinyl or piperazine Pyridyl; and hydrazone is (^ .8 alkylamino, C2.8 alkenylamino, (: 2.8 alkynylamino, di (Cn) alkylamino, di (C2.8) alkenylamino) , Di (C2.8) alkynylamino, C2.8 alkenyl (C2-8) alkynylamino C2.8alkynyl (Cn) alkylamino or C2.8alkenyl (Cn) alkylamine; Any of the foregoing alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl, heteroaryl, morpholinyl, or piperidinyl groups or a part thereof may be substituted as necessary. 13. General formula as defined in item 1 of the scope of patent application (I) a compound in which R is a halogen atom; X is a phenylthio group, a heteroaryloxy group, or a heteroarylthio group; and Y is a halogen atom; any of the foregoing phenyl or heteroaryl moieties may be selected as necessary A plant fungicidal composition comprising a fungicidal effective amount of a compound as defined in claim 1 of the scope of patent application and a suitable carrier or diluent thereof. 15. A method for combating or controlling phytopathogenic fungi, comprising: To plant < , Plant seeds, plant or seed location, or soil or any other plant growth medium, apply a fungicidal effective amount of a compound as defined in the scope of patent application item 1 or a composition as defined in the scope of patent application item 14 -60- 200302051 Lu, (1), the designated representative figure in this case is ... Figure _ (2), the component representative symbols of this representative figure are simply explained: 柒' 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:柒 'If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention:
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